How to Reset a Tripped Breaker

What to do when a circuit breaker trips.

Lee has over two decades of hands-on experience remodeling, fixing, and improving homes, and has been providing home improvement advice for over 13 years.

circuit breaker trip fix

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

What Causes a Tripped Circuit Breaker

Safety considerations, how to avoid tripped breakers, when to call a professional.

  • Total Time: 5 mins
  • Skill Level: Beginner
  • Estimated Cost: $0

A power breaker trip is an annoying occurrence when the power shuts off and you can't use the microwave, lights, or router. A breaker trip is far more than simply annoying when you need that router to send off a time-sensitive work assignment or when medical devices are diverted to time-limited standby power. Fortunately, it's easy to fix a circuit breaker trip in just a few minutes.

Tripped Circuit Breaker

A tripped circuit breaker is when a circuit breaker automatically shuts off to prevent devices on the circuit from overheating or from receiving excessive power. A circuit breaker protects your home against damaging or harmful short circuits and overloads.

  • Overloaded circuits : When too many devices are operating on the same circuit and are attempting to pull a higher power load than the circuit can carry, the circuit breaker will trip.
  • High-power devices : High amp devices like microwaves , dryers , wall heaters , or A/Cs are turned on for sustained periods, they can cause a power breaker trip.
  • Short circuits : In a short circuit, a powered or hot wire makes contact with a neutral wire or when wires are loosened .
  • Ground faults: In a ground fault, a hot wire touches anything that is grounded, such as the side of a metal electrical box , an appliance, an outlet , or a bare ground wire.

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Watch Now: How to Safely Reset a Tripped Circuit Breaker

Working around an electrical service panel or circuit breaker board can be dangerous. Your home’s entire electrical load is contained in that box, concentrated around the metal lugs where the service drop’s wires enter the box. Unscrewing and removing the inner dead-front cover within the service panel exposes the highly powered lugs.

What You'll Need

Equipment / tools.

  • Circuit breaker directory (if available)
  • Rubber-soled shoes
  • Safety glasses

Instructions

Locate a flashlight.

Circuit breaker panels tend to be located in out-of-the-way locations with little, if any, ambient light. Find a flashlight. Use the light from a phone if necessary.

Turn Off Devices on the Circuit

Turn off all devices on the electrical circuit. This includes the device that may have caused the breaker to trip, such as a microwave, hairdryer, or A/C, plus all other devices on the same circuit.

Find the Electric Service Panel

The electric service panel, sometimes called a circuit breaker board, is a metal box with a door. The box may be inset in a wall, its face flush with the wall, or surface-mounted where the entire box is exposed.

Places to look: garage , closet, pantry near the kitchen, basement , mudroom, hallway leading to garage or backyard.

One clue is to first find the electric service drop from the main power lines. Usually, your home’s service panel is located below and nearby, on the inside of your home.

Open the Door to the Service Panel

Open the door to the service panel by sliding the plastic switch to the side or up. Next, swing the door open. Use the inset plastic switch as a handle to pull the door open.

Adhi Syailendra / Getty Images

Locate Tripped Breaker

The handle of a tripped circuit breaker should be in the middle position—not left or right. Visually or by feel, locate any breaker handles that differ from the right or left positions:

  • Tripped breakers : Tripped circuit breakers have a soft or springy feeling when you lightly press them leftward or rightward.
  • Live/active breakers : Breakers that are not tripped are either firmly left or right (depending on which side of the box you're looking at).

Certain breakers, such as Eaton breakers , trip to the off position, not the middle position. Check manufacturer's instructions for your particular product.

Turn the Circuit Breaker Handle to OFF Position

Flip the circuit breaker handle to its firm OFF position, toward the outer edge of the service panel (away from the centerline).

Double and Tandem Breakers

Double pole breakers are double-wide breakers with wide handles. They are often used for dryer or oven circuits. Both sides of double pole breakers operate as one. Tandem breakers are two narrow breakers that share the space of one breaker. Each side operates individually.

Turn the Circuit Breaker Handle to ON Position

Flip the circuit breaker handle to its firm ON position, toward the centerline of the service panel. The handle should seat firmly in place and should make an audible click.

Test Circuit

Turn the device such as the light or A/C back on. If you believe the breaker tripped due to an overload, it’s best to turn on only one device at this time, not multiple devices. Also, choose a device with a lower power draw such as a light fixture.

  • Remove some devices from the overloaded circuit and plug them into other circuits that aren’t drawing as much power.
  • Avoid running many devices on the circuit at the same time. In a kitchen , for example, stage cooking activities that require power so that they happen in succession, not all at once.
  • Install GFCI outlets so that the outlet shuts off before the entire circuit breaker shuts down in the case of a ground circuit. Just note that GFCI outlets are not circuit overload protection, but protection against dangerous ground faults.
  • Replace old outlets, light fixtures, and switches which may create short circuits or trip breakers.
  • Have an electrician separate hardwired devices that are drawing too much power from a single circuit. The electrician can move devices to another circuit or can set up an entirely new circuit to relieve the load.
  • Replace the circuit breaker.

A qualified, licensed electrician is trained to detect the cause of tripped breakers and to fix those causes. If your problem of tripped circuit breakers is more than just an overloaded circuit, you may want to seek the help of an electrician. Unless you are an advanced do-it-yourselfer , it’s best to hire an electrician to wire up a new circuit breaker .

Electrical Panel Safety . Office of Congressional Workplace Rights.

CH Circuit Breakers . Eaton.

Ground-Fault Circuit Interruptors . International Association of Certified Home Inspectors.

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How to Fix a Tripped Circuit Breaker That Won’t Reset

An old, damaged circuit breaker that keeps tripping.

  • March 26, 2024
  • Electrical Tips

Have you ever had a circuit breaker trip and found that it won’t reset? It’s a common problem, and one that can be frustrating when you’re not sure what to do.

The most common reasons for a circuit breakers that won’t reset are:

  • Damaged breakers
  • Electrical shorts
  • Loose wiring
  • Damaged insulation

In this post, we’ll walk you through how to check for each of these common reasons, and discuss how to fix them.

Why circuit breakers trip

A circuit breaker is a safety device in your home designed to stop the flow of electricity if there’s an overload, which can help prevent fires. When the current flowing through the circuit breaker becomes too much for it to handle, it “trips” and shuts off the power to prevent a fire from starting.

Most of the time, resetting a tripped circuit breaker is a simple matter of flipping the switch back to the “on” position. However, sometimes the breaker won’t reset no matter how many times you flip it.

First, try to reset the tripped circuit breaker

First, we should perform a basic test to make sure the breaker is actually malfunctioning. If you haven’t already tried manually resetting the circuit breaker, this is the place to start.

Locate your circuit breaker box and open the cover. Once you’ve located the tripped breaker, flip it to the “Off” position. Then, flip it back to the “On” position. You should hear a click as the breaker resets. If the breaker trips again, or simply won’t reset, there may be a problem with your wiring.

How to fix a tripping circuit breaker

Check to see if the circuit breaker is damaged.

If the circuit breaker trips and won’t reset, the first thing you should do is check to see if the switch is damaged. Circuit breakers are designed to trip when they become overloaded, which means they’re also designed to be flipped back on when the overload is resolved. However, if the switch itself is damaged or the electrical panel is outdated , it may not reset properly.

To check for damage, first make sure that there’s no power going to the breaker box by flipping all the switches to the “off” position. Then open up the panel and visually inspect the faulty breaker for any signs of burned or blackened areas. If you see any charring or burning around the switch, it’s likely time to replace it.

In some cases, you may be able to reset a damaged breaker by gently bending the switch back into place. However, this is only a temporary fix and the breaker will eventually need to be replaced.

We recommend that if you see any damage, it’s best to replace the entire circuit breaker rather than just the switch.

Check to see if there’s an electrical short

Another reason why your circuit breaker won’t reset after tripping is because there’s an electrical short somewhere in your home. An electrical short occurs when there’s too much current flowing through a wire, causing it to overheat and potentially start a fire.

To figure out if there’s an electrical short, the first thing you should do is turn off all of the switches in your breaker box. Once everything is off, go around your home and look for any signs of an electrical fire, such as burning smells or smoke. If you see or smell anything suspicious, call a licensed electrician right away.

If you don’t see any signs of a fire, the next step is to identify which circuit is causing the problem. Start by flipping on one switch at a time and seeing if the breaker trips. If it does, leave that switch off and move on to the next one. Repeat this process until you’ve found the problem circuit.

Once you’ve identified the problem circuit, the next step is to figure out where the electrical short is located. The easiest way to do this is to start at the breaker box and work your way down the circuit until you find the problem.

If you’ve followed these steps and you believe there may be an electrical short, it’s important to call an electrician right away. They’ll be able to locate the source of the problem and fix it before it causes any further damage.

Check for loose wiring

Another common reason for a circuit breaker to trip is because of loose wiring. Over time, wires can loosen and become frayed, which can cause them to short circuit.

The best way to check for loose wiring is to listen to your devices and appliances for the sound of buzzing or crackling. One common culprit is buzzing light switches or outlets. If you don’t find a faulty appliance, note that this can also be true around the breaker.

If you hear these noises and suspect that your circuit breaker is tripping because of loose wiring, the best thing to do is call an electrician as soon as possible. Trying to fix the problem yourself could result in injury or even death.

An electrician will be able to quickly diagnose the problem and make the necessary repairs. In most cases, they’ll also be able to prevent the problem from happening again in the future.

Look for signs of corrosion

Another common reason for a circuit breaker to trip is corrosion. This is especially true if you notice any moisture or wetness in the electrical panel . Corrosion can cause the metal parts of the breaker to break down, which in turn can cause a short circuit.

Corrosion usually appears in the form of a white, chalky substance building up around screw terminals. Look for signs of corrosion, rust, or moisture around the circuit breaker.

If you suspect that corrosion is the culprit, call an electrician to have a look at the problem. Trying to clean or repair the corrosion yourself could result in serious injury.

Check for damaged insulation

Sometimes circuit breakers will have insulation around them to stop cold air from entering through the box itself. Damaged insulation is another common cause of tripped circuit breakers. If you have insulation around the box, inspect it to see if it looks damaged.

If the insulation around your electrical wiring is damaged, it could cause a short circuit. Once again, if you suspect that this is the problem, call an electrician rather than trying to repair the problem yourself.

Is it dangerous if a circuit breaker keeps tripping?

We are often asked if tripping circuit breakers are dangerous. If your circuit breaker keeps tripping, it could be a sign of an electrical problem in your home, up to and including serious fire risks. While it’s not necessarily dangerous if your circuit breaker trips occasionally, if it happens frequently, it should be fixed right away.

If your circuit breaker trips and won’t reset, don’t panic! Many times the problem is something minor that you can easily fix yourself. However, if you’re unsure of what to do or think the problem may be something more serious, always err on the side of caution and call an electrician . Trying to fix the problem yourself could result in serious injury or even death.

Resetting a tripped circuit breaker is a relatively simple process that most people can do on their own. However, if the breaker trips repeatedly or if you have any questions about your electrical system, it’s always best to contact a professional electrician for assistance.

If you have any questions about resetting your circuit breaker or if you need assistance from a professional, don’t hesitate to contact us . We’re here to help!

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Circuit Breaker Tripping: Troubleshooting Guide

circuit breaker trip fix

Hubert Miles | Licensed Home Inspector, CMI, CPI

Updated on January 5, 2024

breaker test

A circuit breaker tripping results from short circuits, overloaded circuits, and ground faults. In each case, an unintended excessive flow of current triggers the trip. You must reset the circuit breaker by flipping it back on to restore power.

Circuit breakers trip because they cannot handle the amount of current running through them. Tripping the circuit breaker interrupts the flow of electricity and protects your devices or appliances from damage.

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Without electrical circuit breakers , the possibility of electrical fires would be much higher.  

This guide looks at what causes circuit breakers to trip, what you can do, and how to identify a bad breaker.

What Would Cause a Circuit Breaker to Trip

There are three leading causes of circuit breaker trips:

  • circuit overload
  • electrical faults (i.e., ground faults and arc faults)
  • short circuits

Below are factors that can cause circuit breaker trips. 

Circuit Overload

A circuit overload happens when the flow of electric current running through the circuit exceeds the amperage of the devices it serves. 

For example, if your microwave is a 12.5 amp appliance, you can run it on a 15 amp circuit. That means your microwave is safe as long as the amperage running through the circuit is 15 amps .

However, if the circuit receives an excessive electrical load over 15 amps , it will automatically trip to protect your device from damage. If the circuit doesn’t trip, the excess current will fry the circuit in your microwave. 

Also, if you operate too many appliances and devices on one circuit, its internal mechanism heats up, causing the breaker to trip. 

Circuit overload is the most common reason for breakers tripping. 

Ground Faults

A ground fault occurs when the active wire comes into contact with a ground wire made of bare copper. Sometimes, this fault may happen when the hot wire touches the metal box connected to the ground wire.

Excessive current flows once the active wire touches the ground wire, flowing into the earth. If you step on the affected area, ground faults can cause shock and even electrocution. The uncontrolled flow of electricity will cause the circuit breaker to trip.

Arc Faults 

An arc fault happens when exposed faulty wiring touches, causing the electric current to arc at the meeting point. As a result, sparks occur, which can ignite an electric fire.

A corroded or loose connection is the main culprit for arc faults. Circuit overloads, ground faults, or short circuits trip an AFCI (Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter) circuit breaker.

Arc faults result from damaged, loose, or corroded terminals and wires. The arc fault builds up over time as the heat due to the cable damage and terminals build up to the point of ignition.

Short Circuits

A short circuit occurs when an active wire touches a neutral wire, and the electrical current takes an unintended path of least resistance. 

The common cause of short circuits is frayed wires coming into contact when the wires touch. The electrical current flow increases significantly, causing the circuit breaker to trip to stop the electricity from damaging appliances.

It is a short circuit because the current bypasses the proper circuit wiring channels and flows through a shorter, unplanned pathway.

Short circuits occur 

  • When insulation melts and wires are exposed
  • Within appliances with damaged internal wiring
  • Due to damaged and frayed extension or appliance cords

How do You Fix a Breaker that Keeps Tripping?

A dedicated circuit breaker tripping indicates too much current flowing through the wiring or connection to the outlet.

Here is a step-by-step guide to follow when you notice the first trip:

  • Begin by turning off all the appliances and unplug electrical devices from the outlet. Also, switch off light fixtures and unplug those that you can. This prevents any appliances from damaged when the breaker is reset and a sudden surge of power comes through.
  • Open the circuit panel or box and locate the on and off buttons of the circuit breaker. You may notice an orange or red color on the breaker when it is off. 
  • Flip the switch from off to on to reset the circuit breaker. Once the breaker is reset, you can switch and test the appliances to see if the electrical power is flowing.
  • Keep safe as you reset the breaker by working from the side of the electrical box instead of the front. That way, you will avoid any sparks (should there be any) when you switch the breaker back on.
  • Some people prefer to switch the main electrical switch when working on the circuit breaker for added safety. 

Types of Circuit Breakers

Standard circuit breaker.

Standard circuit breakers monitor the modulation of the electric current coming into your devices and appliances. 

This circuit breaker stops the current from flowing when it detects the excessive flow of electricity. 

Standard circuit breakers come in two forms:

  • Single-pole circuit breakers
  • Double pole circuit breakers

Single-Pole Circuit Breakers

Single-pole circuit breakers are the most common breakers in homes and buildings. They monitor the electric current’s flow in one wire and trip if that wire experiences a very high influx of electricity.

These breakers deliver only 120 volts and work well for 15 to 30 amp circuits. Single-pole circuit breakers come with one switch in the back. 

Double-Pole Circuit Breakers

The double-pole circuit breakers monitor the current in two wires simultaneously. You will notice two switches on the back of these breakers.

The double-pole circuit breakers will trip even if only one of the wires receives too much current. They can accommodate between 15 to 200 amps while delivering 240 volts. 

Single-pole breakers are a good fit for lighting fixtures and other standard home outlets. On the other hand, double-pole breakers work for larger appliances like dryers and washing machines. 

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)

The GFCI circuit breaker interrupts the line due to ground faults. They trip when the current starts to follow an uncharted path into the ground. These ground fault surges occur when a foreign conductor, like water, comes in contact with a receptacle .

At the same time, they offer protection against circuit overloads and short circuits. 

GFCI circuit breakers come built into specialized outlets required for wet areas in the home, including :

  • Outdoor areas like the balcony, patio, porches, and decks
  • Laundry rooms
  • Swimming pools
  • Six feet from a sink
  • Six feet from the bathroom

These breakers help prevent shock or electrocution should the electrical outlet contact water. 

Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter (AFCI) 

The AFCI circuit breaker detects normal and abnormal arc faults, so it will trip when it detects a dangerous arc fault that can cause a fire. 

The AFCI circuit breaker doesn’t work to protect devices and appliances plugged into an outlet. It works to prevent electrical fires due to faulty connections and wiring. The internal sensing mechanism in the circuit breaker senses the conditions of an electric arc, and the circuit trips to avoid an electric fire.

AFCI protection can also be built into an outlet. The National Electrical Code (NEC) requires these types of breakers to feature in :

  • Common rooms
  • Laundry areas

AFCI and GFCI circuit breakers can co-exist and complement each other for the best protection.

Combination All Fault Circuit Interrupter (CAFCI)

The CAFCI breaker senses and reacts to any electrical fault, including ground and arc faults.

CAFCI is a relatively new technology that meets new NEC requirements for circuits requiring arc and ground fault protection.

Do Circuit Breakers Get Weak?

A circuit breaker can wear out and become weak. If a breaker trips frequently, the thermal or magnetic element can lose calibration, causing it to trip at lower amp loads than intended. A breaker constantly under thermal stress caused by overloading the circuit will eventually trip more frequently.

Let’s not forget breakers are not impervious to damage. As the internal mechanical parts wear out, they become very sensitive and may not hold under normal load amperage and temperatures.

Electricians refer to this as a bad breaker .

Will a Bad Breaker Keep Tripping

By definition, bad breaker malfunctions, so it will keep tripping until it is either replaced or rectified .

A licensed electrician performs this simple test to see if a breaker will keep tripping and determine if it can be repaired or replaced in the following steps.

  • The electrician will switch off all the fixtures and appliances in the house. Also, unplug everything.
  • Find the malfunctioning circuit breaker . The electrician will go to the electrical box and locate the breaker lighting orange or red or the one with the switch off.
  • They will ascertain that it is the correct circuit breaker. After that, the electrician puts the breaker off.
  • With the switch on, the breaker is back on as well. The electrician will plug the appliances into the outlet with the problem circuit breaker. Now, they will turn the devices and appliances on. 

If the breaker trips, the electrician will investigate the circuit’s current amount. The breaker is bad if the current is according to the appliance’s rating.

How You know if a Circuit Breaker is Bad

Breakers do wear out after a while. It has a problem if the breaker doesn’t stay on after resetting it.

Since the circuit breaker controls the electric flow in the house, it is essential to monitor it and catch signs that it has gone bad early.

Here are key signs that denote a bad circuit breaker :

It Frequently Trips

Frequent tripping could be because of a bad breaker. After tripping and resetting, your circuit breaker should stay on unless it detects high current flow. 

To ensure that the issue is not the electricity but the circuit breaker, call an electrician to examine your electricity’s flow and determine whether it is the cause of the constant tripping.

If it is not, then the circuit breaker is the problem. 

The Breaker Overheats

Electrical systems will heat up when active. Typically a breaker can heat to about 60°C (140°F) before problems arise.

Terminations for standard rated breakers: UL 489 Paragraph 7.1.4.2.2 says the temperature rise on a wiring terminal at a point to which the insulation of a wire is brought up as in actual service shall not exceed 50°C (122°F). Terminations for 100% rated breakers: UL489 Paragraph 7.1.4.3.3 says the temperature rise on the termination shall not exceed 60°C (140°F). Handles, knobs, and other user surfaces: UL489 Paragraph 7.1.4.1.6 says the maximum temperature on handles, knobs, and other surfaces subject to user contact during normal operation shall not exceed 60°C (140°F) on metallic and 85°C (185°F) on nonmetallic surfaces. Source: https://www.clipsal.com/faq/fa173839

Call an electrician immediately if the breaker becomes too hot.

There are Scorch Marks

Scorch marks around receptacles, appliances, and the electrical box should tell you your circuit breaker has gone bad.

The burn marks indicate that wiring insulation has melted off and the circuit wires are now sparking and emanating heat or fire. That means that the circuit breaker did not interrupt the excess current and reached the wires and burned them. 

You may see melted wire sheathing on the wire where it connects to the breaker.

Professional electricians can use a  thermal imaging infrared camera to locate the heat source. The infrared camera allows them to pinpoint the problem area through the walls and other construction material.

A Burning Smell

Sometimes you may smell the insulation burning, but no scorch marks are present to denote which outlet is the problem. 

With the help of the infrared camera, an electrician can help locate electrical issues. 

If you encounter a burning odor, shut off the main power and call for emergency service from an electrician. 

The electrical wires burn because power surges through the circuit, melting the wire insulation.

What is Nuisance Tripping

Nuisance tripping is when a breaker trips without a fault to warrant the interruption to the electric current flow.

Nuisance tripping occurs due to several reasons:

Stringent Protection on Circuits 

Sometimes the circuit is protected by stringent conditions that detect any variance as a fault and cause a trip. 

Such stringent conditions can be tuned to accommodate the home’s or building’s electric needs.

A Highly Sensitive Circuit Breaker

In some cases, the circuit breaker has been set to susceptible settings so that they can detect even the slightest fault, even a minor average variance.

For example, the manufacturer can set an AFCI circuit breaker to sensitive standards to detect another circuit’s arc. This common issue may occur in a daisy chain where the circuit breakers connect in a linear series. There may be a faulty electrical outlet you are unaware of on the circuit. It is common for multiple rooms to share a breaker in older houses.

The Breaker Encounters Power Under Different Conditions

The variation in the current is normal, but the breaker responds to it by tripping because the flow is outside the breaker’s regular operation.

Your circuit breaker is tripping because the voltage it is encountering is not within the standard operation. You will need to adjust the circuit breaker or the voltage to eliminate nuisance tripping.

The Breaker Trips with Nothing Plugged in

A breaker tripping with nothing plugged in occurs when a hot, neutral wire is touching somewhere in the circuit. The common causes include frayed or damaged electrical wires, loose connections, faulty electrical receptacles, light switches , or dimmers.

Electrical wire damage happens when:

  • wiring is chewed by animals such as rats, squirrels , raccoons, etc
  • wire sheathing and insulation ages and become frayed
  • wires rub against sharp edges such as punch-outs with missing grommets or wire clamps

Loose connections often occur when electrical wire nuts come loose or electrical tape wears out causing wires to touch.

Defective wiring can be anywhere along the circuit, so it’s best to contact a licensed electrician to troubleshoot why the breaker is tripping.

Replacing a Bad Circuit Breaker

  • Check the electrical panel to see the compatible approved circuit breaker brands. Also, make a note of the brand of the electric panel . This is to help you determine if there are upgrades they could recommend for the hardware.
  • Order online or go to the hardware store and purchase the breaker of the same voltage as the one you are replacing.
  • Go and open the electrical box and switch off the bad breaker. Loosen the terminals and remove the wires using a pair of needle-nosed pliers. Ensure the pliers have rubber insulated handles to avoid shock or electrocution since you will use the pliers to grab the live wires from the terminal. That is a safety measure.
  • Remove the bad breaker. Replace it with the new breaker and slip its clips into place. Remember to switch off the replacement breaker.
  • Next, using the pliers, hold the wiring and tighten the screws on the terminal. It is crucial to ensure that the wires and screws in the terminals are in the right place.
  • Turn the breaker on and replace the electrical panel cover.

Can a Breaker Fail Without Tipping

If you have a newer electrical panel , it’s not likely for a breaker to fail and not trip. However, in older breaker boxes like Federal Pacific , the breaker failing to trip is common.

The main reason Federal Pacific was investigated by the Consumer Products Safety Commission (CPSC) was widespread structure fires involving breakers failing to trip when an electrical overload was present. They found that the circuit breaker contacts would fuse to the bus bar.

Modern breakers will trip when a failure occurs as an added layer of safety. Most older breakers did not have these safeguards.

With AFCI breakers, if the Internal sensing mechanism fails, the breaker reverts to a standard breaker. The AFCI sensor mechanism will no longer work, but the breaker would still trip from overcurrent protection. Therefore, you should test the AFCI breaker regularly.

Conclusion 

Listen to your circuit breaker . It’s alerting you of a problem when it trips. That communication could be a problem with the breaker itself, the circuit, or the amount of electric current coming into your home.

circuit breaker trip fix

Hubert Miles is a licensed home inspector (RBI# 2556) with more than two decades of experience in inspection and construction. Since 2008, he has been serving South Carolina through his company, Patriot Home Inspections LLC. As a Certified Master Inspector, Hubert is dedicated to providing his expertise in home inspections, repairs, maintenance, and DIY projects.

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How To Fix a Tripped Circuit Breaker: Exploring Repair Options

A circuit breaker tripping occasionally is no cause for much of a concern. But if it trips repeatedly, that’s cause for worry. 

The circuit breaker is designed to cut the power off if the electrical current flowing through is at a level deemed unsafe, which is when it trips. Once a circuit breaker trips, you cannot use any switches, outlets, or any fixture it serves.  

Read on to learn how to fix a circuit breaker after tripping.

What is a Circuit Breaker?

A circuit breaker is an electrical safety device. It’s designed to protect an electrical circuit from damage from a short circuit, ground fault, or overcurrent. 

The circuit breaker interrupts current flow when an excessive amount of energy flows. That way, it protects your equipment and prevents the risk of fire.

Steps in Fixing a Tripped Circuit Breaker

Here’s how to fix a tripped circuit breaker :

Step 1: Reset the Tripped Circuit Breaker

Before resetting a tripped circuit breaker, take the necessary precautionary measures. Turn off your appliances, switches, or lights on that electrical circuit. The floor and your hands should be dry to avoid shock.

  • Locate the electrical panel–usually located in the utility room, basement, garage, or hallway.
  • Review the map or list of rooms each breaker serves. Find the one corresponding to the issue.
  • Turn the tripped breaker to an off position, then back on. You should hear it click into place.
  • Switch on the lights or appliances on that circuit.

Step 2: Check for Any Circuit Issues

If you reset the tripped breaker to no avail or the circuit breaker trips again, it’s time to troubleshoot. Some potential issues:

  • One specific device causing issues: Unplug and connect the device to a different source. You may need a new device instead.
  • Too many devices on one circuit. Unplug some devices. If the breaker works, it means you were causing circuit overload. 
  • Damage. If your terminal plugs are too hot to touch or sockets appear scorched, it means an electrical power issue is triggering the tripping. 
  • Broken switches. If the breaker trips after switching on lights or turning on a particular fixture, you might have a broken switch.

Step 3: Test the Circuit Breaker

To test the circuit breaker box, turn off everything on it. Remove the screws from the frame around the breakers and remove the frame. With the panel exposed, use the 120V multimeter AC voltage to test it.

Attach the black prong to the breaker’s neutral wire and the red one to the hot wire. If the circuit is okay, the reading will be 120V. But if faulty, it will read zero.

How to Replace a Broken Circuit Breaker

You cannot repair a circuit breaker once the fuses are damaged. You must replace it. You can do so by following these steps:

  • Turn off the branch circuits before turning off the main breaker.
  • Use a voltage tester to check that no electricity is running from the fuse box.
  • Use a screwdriver to disconnect the wiring that’s attached to the faulty breaker.
  • Carefully pull out the old circuit breaker and fit in the new one accordingly.
  • Next, attach the load wire to the terminals and tighten its screws.
  • Replace the panel cover and turn on the main breaker, followed by each branch circuit, one at a time.
  • Finally, use the voltage meter to test each breaker. Try each appliance and fixture on the circuit to ensure it’s working.

How to Avoid Tripped Breakers

  • Avoid running many appliances and devices on the circuit simultaneously.
  • Transfer some devices from the overloaded circuit to other circuits drawing less power.
  • Consider installing GFCI outlets. These ensure the outlet shuts off in case of a ground fault before the breaker trips.
  • Replace old fixtures, outlets, cords, and light switches.
  • Replace the circuit breaker.
  • Consider having an electrician separate hardwired devices drawing too much power from a single circuit. They can relieve the load by creating an entirely new circuit and moving them there.

Got Circuit Breaker Problems? Contact U.S. Electric Now!

The electrical panel and circuit breakers are vital for the circuitry of every home. If you have circuit breaker issues, leave it to the professionals to handle them. Our experienced, skilled, and licensed electricians are trained to identify the causes of tripped breakers and fix them right away. Note that any electrical troubleshooting is risky, so the best option is to hire the pros. For more info, call U.S. Electric today!

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How to Fix a Circuit Breaker That Keeps Tripping: A Comprehensive Guide

Blog author image

Understanding Circuit Breakers

  • What is a Circuit Breaker?
  • How Do Circuit Breakers Work?
  • Causes of Tripped Circuit Breakers

Safety First: Precautions Before You Begin

  • Importance of Safety Measures
  • Necessary Tools and Equipment

Step-by-Step Guide to Fixing a Tripped Circuit Breaker

When to call a professional electrician.

  • Signs of Complex Electrical Issues
  • Professional Expertise and Assessment

Preventive Measures to Avoid Tripped Circuit Breakers

  • Distributing Electrical Load
  • Regular Circuit Maintenance
  • How do I know if a circuit breaker has tripped?
  • Can I simply keep resetting the circuit breaker?
  • Why does my circuit breaker trip when I use certain appliances?
  • Is it safe to replace a circuit breaker myself?
  • What should I do if I smell burning near an outlet?

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Microwaves have become an indispensable appliance in our modern kitchens, making meal preparation faster and more convenient. However, despite their convenience...

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Sub-Zero Fridge Too Cold: What To Check & How To Fix It? Is your Sub-Zero refrigerator too cold, turning your fresh produce into an unexpected icebox? Fret not...

circuit breaker trip fix

How to Fix a Breaker That Keeps Tripping

"Ok, where's the flashlight?"

We've all had to deal with tripped circuit breakers . They're annoying and happen at the worst times. As a licensed electrician, I've seen my fair share of breakers, tripped or otherwise.

Circuit breakers monitor the flow of electricity through a circuit. If it exceeds a preset amount, it opens the circuit to stop the current flow. They're a vital piece of your home's electrical system. And when they trip, they're trying to tell you something.

Occasional trips are not something to be alarmed about. But if a circuit breaker in your home keeps tripping, it could be a sign something's wrong.

How To Know if Your Circuit Breaker Is Tripping

If your breaker trips, go to your electrical panel and open the front cover. There should be two columns of circuit breakers and, hopefully, nice labels indicating what circuits each one controls. Most breakers will be on, so look for the one with the handle in a different position than the others.

On every breaker, there will be an "On" and "Off" position. On a tripped breaker, the handle will be in the middle, neither On nor Off. To reset, flip the handle to Off first, then to On. Stand to the side of the panel and turn your face away when flipping breakers. If an arc flash occurs, it may save your life.

Why Does My Circuit Breaker Keep Tripping?

Circuit breakers trip when too much electricity flows through the breaker. Circuit breakers are rated based on how much electricity can safely flow through the electrical circuit they're protecting. When that's exceeded, the breakers trip. A 20-amp breaker trips when more than 20 amps of current is on the circuit.

Circuit breakers trip for three main reasons:

  • Short circuits;
  • Ground faults.

What Is a Circuit Overload?

An overloaded circuit has too many things running on it at once.

Imagine a kitchen with a microwave and an air fryer next to each other. Kitchen small appliance circuits are 20 amps. A 1,200-watt microwave draws 10 amps. A 1,700-watt air fryer draws about 14 amps. Running both appliances at the same time puts 24 amps on a circuit designed for 20 amps.

Over time, those extra amps will damage the wires by generating excessive heat. A circuit breaker stops this overload condition by opening the circuit.

What Is a Short Circuit?

A short circuit happens when a hot wire comes in contact with another hot wire, or the neutral or ground. When a circuit operates normally, current flows on the hot wire from your electrical panel to a light, appliance or other load. Then it goes back to the panel via the neutral.

If the hot and neutral accidentally touch each other, the current takes a "shortcut" back to the panel instead of going to the load. The electricity generated by this contact is many times higher than if it was being used by a light or appliance. It's an extremely dangerous situation that can cause shocks and fires.

What Is a Ground Fault?

A ground fault is a type of short circuit. Ground faults happen when a hot wire touches a non-current carrying part of the electrical circuit, like a metal box or pipe. It's important for that unintentional, really high current to have a place to go, so non-current-carrying parts of your home's electrical system are bonded together and connected to a ground.

If there's no purposeful path to channel that ground fault current safely, it will go through anything available, including you. Ground-fault circuit interrupters (GFCI) are specifically designed to monitor for ground faults, but regular circuit breakers also provide protection.

How To Fix a Circuit Breaker That Keeps Tripping

If your breaker keeps tripping, investigate and fix the problem. Here are a few ways to narrow down the possibilities. Always call a licensed electrician if the issue becomes too involved.

Check for overload

Figure out which area of the house the tripped breaker controls, then turn off and unplug everything in that area. Lights, microwaves, computers, everything. Then go turn on the breaker. If the breaker trips immediately, even with nothing plugged in, it's likely you have a short, not an overload.

If the breaker holds, go back to the room and start plugging things in and turning them on one by one. After each item, pause, then do the next one. When the breaker trips again, you know you've reached your limit for that circuit. Redistribute the loads more evenly between circuits if possible.

Check for a short in a specific appliance

Shorts and ground faults can occur within an appliance or other electrical device when a hot wire touches the housing.

Note the last thing you plugged in when the breaker tripped while checking for an overload. If you plug that appliance or device into another circuit, does that circuit trip as well? If so, unplug the device immediately and don't use it until it's replaced or serviced.

Call an electrician for shorts and ground faults in the wiring

If the breaker trips immediately upon resetting, even with nothing plugged in or turned on, it's likely something in your home's wiring causing the problem. This could be a loose connection at a receptacle or other device, or something more complicated, like worn insulation within your walls.

If you have electrical experience and can determine which device is causing the short, replace the device or correct the loose wire. If you're not experienced, or you smell something burning or see scorch marks on your walls, call a professional licensed electrician. Do the same if you have repeated problems with flickering lights or tripping breakers.

Electrical fires and shocks are dangerous, and shorts and ground faults are difficult to find. A pro can diagnose and fix the issue, providing peace of mind.

How to Fix a Breaker That Keeps Tripping

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Why Does My Circuit Breaker Keep Tripping and How to Fix It?

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When you notice that the circuit breaker is tripping the first time, it is easy to not worry about this at all. But the more times that this happens, the easier it is to see it as a big problem. Outside of being annoying, it could be a sign that something is wrong with your system. 

Working out the exact reason why your circuit continues to trip is a challenge. However, if you know where to look and what may be causing the problem can really make a difference. Some of the reasons why your circuit breaker is tripping and some of the steps you can take to fix this problem include:

Why is My Circuit Breaker Tripping?

There are different reasons why your circuit breaker may be struggling and tripping. This can happen on occasion, but if it does it often, it is a sign that something is wrong. Some of the most common reasons a circuit breaker is tripping includes:

1.     The Circuits are Overloaded

The reason this is called a circuit breaker is that it is designed to break up the circuit when too much current tries to run through. For example, if your circuit is designed to be 20 amps and you are running 30 amps to it, the breaker is going to stop this and trip in an effort to keep the home safe . 

Often we try to plug too many things into the same circuit. This causes it to overload and will make it hard to protect your home. The circuit breakers will do their best and can trip to do this. 

2.     You Need to Do a Heavy-Up

Sometimes it is hard to know how much the circuit is able to take or how much your appliances are sending over to the circuit. You may find that the appliance is running way higher than you expected and this can cause the circuit to trip. If this is the cause, it may be time to do a heavy-up.

To keep it simple, a heavy-up is a way to increase the amperage that comes into the home at your service panel. This allows you to upgrade your circuit breakers and electrical system to receive and handle more energy at the same time. If you do this, be prepared for the whole service panel to get replaced with this. 

3.     The Circuits are Shorting

This could be a serious problem because it relates back to the wiring in the home. There are several wires that are attached to the outlet. When the wires get close enough for two hot wires to touch each other, or a hot wire is able to touch a neutral wire, this causes the circuits to trip. 

If this is the main problem with your circuit breaker, then it is important to get someone over to take a look. It will not fix itself and could lead to a lot of damage from a fire inside the home. 

4.     You Have a Ground Fault

A ground fault will sometimes happen when a hot wire is touching something it shouldn’t, but this time it is touching the metal outlet box. This can be dangerous too and you need to get a professional over to see what is going on and see what your options are to fix it. 

5.     Faulty Appliances or Bad Wiring

If something is wrong with your appliances or the wiring is not doing well in your home, then this can be enough to make your circuits stop working well. A faulty appliance can cause a circuit over and over again. When this is the case, you should consider replacing the appliance to keep things safe. 

If one of your outlets has not been wired well, then it may be enough to make the breaker trip. If you get the same results out of one particular outlet, even when you try to fix it, then a qualified electrician needs to take a look at it for you. 

How to Fix Circuit Breakers That Trip

When a circuit breaker trips once or twice, then it is usually not a big deal. This is a sign that there was a surge to the system and it was able to keep your appliances safe. This is what the system is meant to do. When the circuit breaker seems to trip over and over again, then this is a sign that you need to make some changes. 

If you have a circuit breaker that seems to trip many times, then there are a few things you are able to do. Often the problem is that too many things are plugged into the same circuit. By unplugging a few of them, you may be able to fix it all. 

If you are researching some of the potential issues and notice that only one appliance is making this happen, then unplug that one and add something else there. If you can do this without the circuit tripping, this means that you need to replace that appliance. 

In some cases, the issue is going to be from old wiring in your home. Even if it was installed right, there is the potential that it has just gotten old. When this is the case, it is time to call in an electrician to check the wiring and see what is causing the issue. They can help get the wiring up to code to keep you safe. 

Taking Care of Your Circuit Breaker

The circuit breaker in your home is an important component. You want to make sure that it is taken care of to ensure all your electricity and appliances always work, without causing damage to the home. When the circuits start to trip, it is a sign that something is wrong. 

There are many reasons why your circuit breakers are struggling with tripping and running into problems. When you notice some of the issues above, it is time to take care of the circuits and make sure they get fixed early on. 

Gabe Nelson is a content specialist of over 7 years of experience, currently working with  baypower.com . Just out of high school he set off crab fishing on the Bering sea in Alaska. From there he went back home to finish his college degree at the University of Montana.  He has written hundreds of content pieces in numerous niches. Currently, he lives in Missouri with his wife and kids.

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5+ Reasons Why Your Breaker Keeps Tripping – And How to Fix It

Your breaker may trip due to circuit overload, short circuits, ground faults, outdated wiring, or a faulty breaker. Follow tips to fix each issue and ensure safety.

what to do if your breaker keeps tripping

Your circuit breaker will trip once in a while if it detects an electrical fault. After all, that’s what it’s designed to do. Without the breaker, you could be putting yourself, loved ones, and property at risk of electrocutions and fires. But what if the breaker keeps tripping and leaves you in pitch darkness?

Before you call an electrician, consider implementing the tips below. You’ll discover the root causes and what to do if your breaker keeps tripping.

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Why Does My Breaker Keep Tripping?

If your breaker frequently trips, examine your electric power system to determine if the issue results from one of the following causes.

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Circuit Overload

Have you checked whether you’re dealing with an overloaded circuit? A circuit overload occurs when the wires receive more electrical current than they can handle.

Each circuit has a maximum current it can handle. The breaker will trip if it detects that the current exceeds the circuit’s capacity.

Often, a circuit overload happens if you’ve plugged multiple appliances, including high-power devices, into the circuit. You might notice that power goes out in your kitchen or living room when the breaker trips. That’s a telltale that a single circuit in either of the rooms is powering multiple appliances.

  • Disconnect all the devices and reset the breaker.
  • Before connecting an appliance, allow your electric power system to rest for a few minutes. Plug in your devices one at a time.
  • If it trips again as you plug in the devices, relocate the appliances to other outlets.
  • If the breaker continues to trip, call an electrician to troubleshoot the problem.

Short Circuit

A short circuit might be another reason why your breaker keeps tripping. Unlike circuit overloads, short circuits have more potential to cause fires.

A short circuit happens when a live or “hot” wire touches a neutral wire. When the two wires touch, they cause a sudden surge of current through the wires. This surge leads to a circuit overload, which causes the breaker to trip. If your circuit breaker fails to trip, it can put your property at risk of fire.

To know whether the culprit is a short circuit, you can look for sparks, smoke, burning smells, or popping sounds. A short circuit will occur in a switch, outlet, or within the circuit breaker due to the following reasons:

  • Slipped wires
  • Damaged wires
  • Loose connections

Do you know what to do if your breaker keeps tripping? Unless you have professional experience, avoid trying to fix a short circuit in your electric power system. The affected cables can instigate fire and further damage. You may also get electrocuted. Call your electrician to fix the problem.

Ground Faults

When it comes to ground faults, a live or “hot” wire touches a ground wire or the breaker’s outer casing. This contact causes a sudden surge of current passing through the breaker. The breaker will trip if it detects more electricity than it can handle.

Ground faults occur when water enters the appliance or an outlet. If it touches the hot wire, the current changes its route and follows the water path. This might cause electrocution if you touch the water with bare hands or feet.

Thankfully, the National Electrical Code (NEC) requires buildings to install Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlets . These outlets can detect ground faults and cut off the current.

Leviton GFNT1-W Self-Test SmartlockPro Slim GFCI Non-Tamper-Resistant Receptacle with LED Indicator, Wallplate Included, 15-Amp, White

  • Find where the water is coming from and fix it. If it’s damaged roofing directing rainwater into the box, call a roofer to fix it.
  • Replace damaged wiring. Call your electrician to replace the damaged wiring to avoid causing further damage.
  • If you’ve not installed GFCI outlets, call a licensed electrician to install them for you.

Outdated Wiring

Outdated wiring is prevalent in older homes. If you live in an old house, you’re likely to have a breaker that keeps tripping. The electric power system in that home can only handle low-power devices. If you plug in modern appliances, you might experience frequent breaker trips due to circuit overload.

Old aluminum wires might melt when the circuit overloads. The melting cables might burn the plastic casing, causing a fire.

If you check the insulation in one of your outdated wires, you might find it deteriorating. When this insulation touches a conductor, it can cause a ground fault.

According to the National Fire Prevention Association (NFPA), faulty wiring leading to electrical failure is one of the main causes of fires in residential areas. The wiring can be outdated if you live in a house over 40 years old. Outdated and faulty wiring will likely cause a fire during overloads or short circuits.

The only way to fix outdated wiring is to have it replaced. Find a professional who’ll inspect the wiring and upgrade it.

A Bad Circuit Breaker

If your breaker doesn’t stop tripping even after fixing some or all of the above causes, then your breaker might be faulty. Sometimes, a breaker will trip even when it’s newly installed. This might be due to an undersized breaker, manufacturer’s defect, or loss of efficiency. If one of these is the case, your breaker will trip even if there are no overloading, short circuits, or ground faults.

When inspecting your old wiring, check whether you’re working with an old breaker. It may no longer produce electricity for your modern appliances if it’s old. You should also check whether the breaker is tripping due to a lack of maintenance.

Avoid tampering with your faulty breaker, especially if you don’t have the necessary skills. Call a certified electrician to diagnose the problem and fix it. If your breaker is old or beyond repair, they can replace it.

How To Reset a Tripped Breaker

If your breaker won’t stop tripping, resetting it is the first thing you might consider. Resetting the circuit breaker is a great way to determine what causes the tripping.

To reset your breaker:

  • Locate the appliance’s handle or switch and move it to the “OFF” position.
  • Before this, ensure you’ve unplugged all the devices.
  • Move the switch to the “ON” position.

When turning the switch on, the breaker might produce sparks that might cause a fire or electrocution. To be safe, avoid standing near and directly facing the panel. You can stand at the side or a few steps back. After resetting, allow the breaker to rest for a few minutes before plugging in your devices. Now you know what to do if your breaker keeps tripping.

The following are some of the most common questions people have asked about circuit breakers.

How can you tell if your circuit breaker has gone bad?

The following symptoms should help you know that your circuit breaker has gone bad:

  • Frequent tripping
  • Unable to reset
  • Burnt smell
  • Scorch marks on its box
  • Visibly damaged breaker
  • Worn-out breaker
  • Hot circuit breaker

What causes the breaker not to reset?

A breaker might fail to reset if it has gone bad. The breaker won’t reset if you’ve plugged in too many devices that consume a lot of power.

What is the average life of a circuit breaker?

The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) states that the lifespan of breakers is between 30-40 years . Factors such as fluctuating voltages and poor power ratings can affect the life of your breaker.

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Jeff (pen name for privacy) is our primary contributor. Previously, he has worked at 84 Lumber as a manager trainee and contractor sales rep. Before that, he worked for a local plumbing firm doing everything from rough-ins to septic repair and more.

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Why Your Circuit Breaker Keeps Tripping & How to Fix It

Have you noticed that your outlet keeps tripping? At first, it may seem like a one-time problem, but when it consistently happens, you’ll need to get to the bottom of it. Whether you are having problems with your circuit breaker, outlets, or any other aspect of your electrical system, it’s important to consult experienced electricians who can find the right solution to your issues.

Consistent tripping not only disrupts your daily routine but can also be a potential red flag for more significant underlying issues. Electricians with ample experience can find the cause of the problem and the right solution to ensure the safety and reliability of your circuit breaker and the overall electrical system.

By seeking professional guidance, you can restore peace of mind and avoid potentially hazardous situations associated with electrical malfunctions.

electrical panel circuit breaker

Is It Dangerous If a Circuit Breaker Keeps Tripping?

If your circuit breaker is consistently tripping, it can potentially pose some safety risks. The main concern is that when the breaker trips, it’s a sign that there is an issue within your electrical system. If left unaddressed, these issues could lead to overheating, electrical fires, or damage to the system itself.

So, while the tripping itself isn’t harmful, it serves as a warning signal that there’s an underlying problem that, if ignored, could result in hazardous electrical incidents. It’s important to address the cause promptly with electrical inspections to maintain a safe electrical environment.

What Causes a Breaker to Keep Tripping?

There are many reasons a breaker keeps tripping. From overworking your electrical system to having appliances improperly installed, you need to ensure that your home is safe and secure before using electronics or other items that require electricity.

If you notice any of these issues in your home, reach out to an electrician immediately:

  • Your Circuits Are Overloaded: A circuit breaker gets its name because it is made to break the circuit when there is too much current running through it. If you have a 20 amp circuit, for example, and you try to run 30 amps through it, the circuit breaker will block the circuit and trip to keep your home safe from the amperage overload. If you have too much plugged into one outlet, try unplugging some of the things connected to the outlet.
  • You’re in Need of a Heavy-Up: Alternatively, you could contact one of our electricians at GAC Services to find out how many amps your circuit can handle and make sure your appliances aren’t running at a higher amperage! If that’s the case, you may be in need of an upgrade or heavy-up.
  • Your Circuits Are Shorting: This problem is a little more serious, as it has to do with the actual wiring in your home. There are different wires attached to your outlet. When two hot wires touch each other, or a hot wire touches a neutral wire, this can cause a short. If you suspect this may be the issue, it is best to have an expert check it out.
  • You’re Experiencing a Ground Fault: Just like a short circuit, a ground fault happens when the hot wire touches something it shouldn’t, such as the metal outlet box. Just like a short, it is best to have a professional take a look if you suspect this is what is causing your circuit breaker to keep tripping, since hot wires can be very dangerous.
  • Your Appliances Are Faulty: Sometimes, a faulty appliance (even something simple like a hair dryer, toaster, or lamp) can cause a circuit to trip over and over again. This issue is usually easy to diagnose, and the best way to get rid of the problem is to replace the appliance!
  • You Have Bad Wiring: If an outlet has not been wired correctly, this can cause the breaker to trip. If you keep getting the same results from an outlet, no matter what you try, it’s time to have an electrician check the outlet to make sure the wiring was installed correctly.

What to Do When a Circuit Breaker Keeps Tripping

If you have a circuit that tends to trip over and over again, there are several things you can do. If the circuit has way too many things plugged into the circuit, you may want to unplug a few appliances and see if this fixes the problem.

If just one appliance is causing the issue, plug a different appliance in and see if the circuit trips. If it doesn’t, then you know that the appliance is likely the problem—and that means it’s either time to replace the appliance or get a dedicated electrical panel or circuit breaker installed.

If an overloaded circuit or a bad appliance doesn’t seem to be the problem, it is time to call an expert in. It is a good idea not to take care of electrical issues yourself, since handling wiring and electrical components in your home can be dangerous.

If you need help with any electrical repairs in the Gaithersburg area, reach out to the team at GAC Services . Our dedicated technicians will thoroughly inspect and repair your system and ensure your safety. Contact us today or call us at (301) 835-1095, and we’ll figure out what is tripping the breaker.

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Breaker Tripping With Nothing Plugged In (Why & How to Fix)

Ossiana Tepfenhart

When we think of a circuit breaker that keeps tripping, common wisdom would be that you’re dealing with a home that’s using up too much energy. So, if it’s happening to you, you might unplug some stuff. But, sometimes, the breaker just will keep tripping regardless of how much stuff you unplug. Clearly, it’s not energy consumption anymore. So, what gives?

A circuit breaker can trip when there is nothing plugged in if there is a ground fault or the circuit breaker is outdated. Damaged wires within the circuit breaker can cause it to keep tripping for no reason. The average circuit breaker lasts for 35 years, and they can trip with nothing plugged in when they are over 30 years old.

Circuit breakers are necessary to prevent electrical problems, expensive damage, and most importantly fires. It can be alarming when your circuit breaker keeps tripping when there is nothing plugged in. Follow along as we explore what it means when your circuit breaker trips for no apparent reason.

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circuit breaker trip fix

Why Would A Circuit Breaker Trip Without Anything Plugged In?

A breaker is meant to break electrical currents due to an overload, so it really shouldn’t be breaking without anything plugged in. This means that you might be dealing with an electrical issue regarding the breaker. This can be potentially dangerous, so it’s important to troubleshoot this as soon as possible, and call an electrician to fix it.

Troubleshooting Your Circuit Breaker

So, you already know that you’ve got a breaker that’s not doing what it’s supposed to do. What should you do now? The answer, clearly, is that you are gonna have to troubleshoot your circuit breaker . Here’s how to do it:

  • Before anything else, check to see that you don’t have anything that could be causing the breaker to trip.  If your breaker’s tripping is related to two rooms, check to see that it’s not your DJ equipment or extra-large entertainment set up in the next room that’s causing it.
  •  Check the input wires for damage.  If you notice that they’re frayed or have reason to believe that their movement is causing the breaks, call an electrician. You need to get the input wires replaced or fixed.
  • Reset the breaker. Remove all connected items in your room from their plugs and reset your breaker. If it breaks again, then there is an issue that you have to fix.
  • Keep an eye out for signs of a short circuit, fuse issue, or ground fault. When you’re dealing with a short circuit, you might notice a burn mark or a smell near an outlet. With a ground fault break or fuse issue, you may have a problem with wiring overheating or being exposed to water. If you believe you have an issue with this, give an electrician a call.
  • If all else fails, you have a faulty breaker.  Even circuit breakers will eventually need to be replaced. They will eventually go bad. If you can’t find anything else wrong, it’s time to get a new circuit breaker. If you’ve had your circuit breaker for a very long time, it’s possible that your breaker just ran its course and needs to be replaced.

However, there are several problems that range from a ground fault to an outdated circuit breaker that you need to consider. Let’s take a look a the most common reasons that your circuit breaker keeps tripping when nothing is plugged in.

Ground Fault

A ground fault, or earth fault, is when an active wire touches the earth . Ground faults occur when a wire and the ground interact and overload the circuit breaker with the current. There is no resistance or restrictions with the earth, so an unrestricted flow of current goes through the wire and to the circuit breaker.

A ground fault is similar to a short circuit because the current bypasses the circuit wiring . The reaction from a ground fault is immediate, and the circuit will immediately flow uncontrollably. Between the lack of resistance and increased current flow, a ground fault can trip your circuit breaker and potentially damage it permanently.

Electricians treat a ground fault differently than a short circuit, but both problems require a fix. Ground faults are dangerous to fix or come into contact with, and there is potential for electrical shock.

Outdated Circuit Breaker

Circuit breakers have a lifespan just like any other key electrical fixture in your home. The average circuit breaker lasts for 35 years , but they can last for up to 40 years. You can generally tell that your circuit breaker is outdated when it acts up, and old breakers often trip when nothing is plugged in.

Worn breakers are less conductive and reliable, and they are often difficult or impossible to reset . Old circuit breakers produce a distinct burning smell that can be alarming. The voltage and current strength on an outdated circuit breaker are unpredictable and fluctuate wildly.

If your circuit breaker is nearly 30 years old and often feels hot, it is likely outdated . Replace your old circuit breaker if it frequently trips with nothing plugged in after you reset it

Old homes have different wiring configurations than modern homes, and that can affect your circuit breaker. Generally, old homes have circuit breakers that work via a single circuit. A single circuit is not enough to keep up with the electrical demands of modern homes .

Homes that are 40-50 years old or older likely have single circuit units that affect multiple outlets and even rooms. Your circuit breaker can trip even if there is nothing plugged in if you have an old home with outdated wiring and an underpowered single circuit system. The only solution, in this case, is to replace your circuit breaker and update your wiring.

Short Circuit

Similar to a ground fault, a short circuit occurs when the electrical flow goes through a short path that it wasn’t supposed to . A short circuit can easily occur if the insulation on a wire is damaged and leaves them exposed. The most common cause for a short circuit is when multiple wires become exposed and touch each other.

The current essentially takes a shortcut instead of going through the circuit wiring. Short circuits cause a massive spike in current flow that overloads the circuit breaker and causes it to trip. It is good that your circuit breaker trips during a short circuit because that can prevent expensive and harmful damage.

Lamps, electric space heaters, and plug-in appliances commonly cause short circuits. Luckily, modern devices generally have well-insulated wires to prevent short circuits. However, a short circuit can happen when nothing is plugged in because the breaker’s wires themselves can cause a short.

Damaged Wires

The wires inside of and connected to a circuit breaker are well-protected, but they can still succumb to damage. Wires are covered with insulation that can melt over time and leave them vulnerable to damage. You should be concerned if you have a damaged input wire because that can be dangerous to touch or work with .

A damaged wire can cause a current leak and your circuit breaker will trip when it recognizes it. This is a safety precaution and prevents the current from going where it shouldn’t and causing a bigger problem. It is ideal to hire a professional electrician to repair damaged wires in your circuit breaker because it is complicated and potentially dangerous.

How Much Does It Cost To Replace a Circuit Breaker?

It costs an average of $1,250 to replace an entire circuit breaker box . However, you can expect to pay $1,800 or more for an upgraded circuit breaker box, but it may be worth the added safety. Replacing single switches on a circuit breaker is much cheaper and that generally costs $45 per switch .

You can spend as little as $205 to replace an AFCI circuit breaker in some cases, but it can cost $280 or more. It is worth the cost to replace a circuit breaker because it is difficult and dangerous to replace one without professional help. However, you need to refer to local building codes if you replace your circuit breaker as a DIY project to save money.

Can You Replace A Circuit Breaker On Your Own?

Technically, most people would agree that this could be a DIY job. However, I’m a little skeptical. With electricity, working on it without much knowledge of what you’re doing is a lot like trying to shoot an arrow up in the air and hope that it won’t hit anything. You might be fine, but you might not be.

If you choose to go the DIY way, just make sure that your local building codes allow you to do this. Many cities now require all electrical work to be done through the use of a certified electrician. So, if you aren’t sure, check with your local municipal office to find out whether DIY is an option.

Related Questions

How long do circuit breakers last.

Circuit breakers last for an average of 35 years , but they can last for up to 40 years. You can tell that you need to replace your circuit breaker if it won’t hold a reset or you notice a burning smell coming from it. Generally, circuit breakers become less conductive when they are old and trip more often.

Why does the circuit breaker trip when lightning strikes

A circuit breaker can trip when lightning strikes because it detects the thousands of amps that come from it . The current from a lightning strike is overwhelming and would overload your home’s electrical grid. It can trip even if the lighting doesn’t touch your house because a circuit breaker can detect the current in the earth or air.

Ossiana Tepfenhart

Ossiana Tepfenhart is an expert writer, focusing on interior design and general home tips. Writing is her life, and it's what she does best. Her interests include art and real estate investments.

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Circuit Breaker Keeps Tripping: Causes, Troubleshooting and Solutions

  • 27 Jun, 2023
  • Posted by: Circuit Breaker Wholesale

circuit breaker keeps tripping

Dealing with a circuit breaker that keeps tripping without any load can be frustrating and worrisome.

If you find yourself constantly resetting the breaker without a resolution, it is crucial to understand the underlying causes and discover effective solutions.

In this comprehensive guide, we will explore common wiring problems that lead to breaker trips and provide expert guidance on how to address them.

By understanding and rectifying these issues, you can ensure a safe and reliable electrical system in your home or building.

Let's dive into the reasons behind circuit breaker trips without load and learn how to resolve them.

Understanding Why Your Circuit Breaker Keeps Tripping Without Load

To effectively address the issue, it is important to understand why your circuit breaker keeps tripping.

Although it may seem like there is no load present , there is always some electrical load in the system. This is because components such as capacitors, diodes, and transistors continuously conduct small amounts of current, even when devices are turned off.

Therefore, the notion of tripping without load is actually inaccurate. The key question is, what is causing the circuit breaker to trip despite minimal or no additional load?

Wiring Problems Leading to Circuit Breaker Tripping:

Several wiring problems can contribute to circuit breaker trips without load. Let's explore the three most common issues and their solutions:

Current Leakage:

One potential cause is current leakage, where one or more input wires experience small amounts of current flow. Although this can be frustrating, it is actually a safety precaution to protect against electrical hazards.

To address current leakage , it is crucial to identify the source of the leakage. This may involve inspecting the insulation, wire jackets, and connections for any signs of damage.

Seeking assistance from an electrician can help diagnose and rectify current leakage issues, ensuring a safe electrical system. 

Damaged Wires:

Damage to the wiring can also result in circuit breaker trips without load.

Insects or other pests may have caused significant damage by chewing on the wires. Even under low loads, such damage can disrupt the electrical flow and trigger the breaker.

Resolving this issue requires a thorough inspection of the wiring system. Identifying any areas with frayed, exposed, or damaged sections and repairing or replacing the affected wires will help restore proper functionality and prevent future trips.

Loose Wire in an Outlet:

A loose wire in an outlet is another frustrating wiring problem that can cause frequent breaker trips. This issue is particularly common in outlets equipped with a GFCI Outlet .

A loose wire disrupts the electrical connection and prompts the breaker to trip repeatedly.

Resolving this problem requires replacing the outlet or repairing the wiring connection. It is crucial to seek the expertise of a qualified electrician to ensure the task is performed safely and accurately.

Seeking Professional Assistance

While the provided solutions are applicable to a circuit breaker tripping without load, it is important to seek professional assistance if the problem persists.

A certified electrician can conduct a thorough inspection of your electrical system to identify any underlying issues.

They may recommend load balancing techniques, upgrading the electrical infrastructure, or addressing other potential causes of breaker trips. By relying on their expertise, you can prevent future disruptions and ensure a stable electrical system.

Preventing Circuit Breaker Tripping

breaker keeps tripping

Implementing preventive measures can significantly reduce the likelihood of circuit breaker trips without load. Consider the following steps: 

Regular Maintenance:

Schedule periodic inspections and maintenance of your electrical system by a certified electrician. They can identify potential wiring problems, loose connections, and other issues before they escalate. Regular maintenance helps keep your electrical system in optimal condition, minimizing the risk of breaker trips. 

Proper Grounding:

Ensure your electrical system is properly grounded. Grounding provides a safe path for electrical current in the event of a fault, reducing the likelihood of circuit overloads and breaker trips. A professional electrician can verify and enhance the grounding system if needed. 

Evaluate Electrical Appliances:

 Periodically assess the electrical appliances and devices connected to your circuits. Older appliances may draw excessive power, leading to breaker trips. Consider upgrading outdated or energy-inefficient appliances with newer, more energy-efficient models. This not only reduces the risk of breaker trips but also lowers energy consumption and utility costs.

Install Dedicated Circuits: 

If you have high-demand appliances or equipment that consistently cause breaker trips, consider installing dedicated circuits. Dedicated circuits provide exclusive power sources for specific appliances, minimizing the chances of overloading and tripping the breaker. Common examples include refrigerators, air conditioners, and washing machines. Checking your breakers and circuits using a circuit breaker finder can be helpful.

Educate Household Members: 

Promote awareness and responsible electricity usage among household members. Encourage them to evenly distribute electrical loads, avoid overloading circuits, and promptly report any electrical issues. By practicing safe electrical habits collectively, you can prevent unnecessary breaker trips and maintain a stable electrical system.

Dealing with a circuit breaker that keeps tripping can be frustrating. However, by understanding the underlying causes, such as current leakage, damaged wires, and loose connections, you can take appropriate steps to effectively resolve the issue.

Remember, electrical repairs should always be entrusted to experienced professionals to ensure safety and prevent potential hazards. Once the necessary repairs are completed, you can enjoy a stable electrical system, free from the inconvenience of frequent breaker trips.

Proactive maintenance, periodic inspections, and timely repairs will help ensure the smooth functioning of your circuit breakers, promoting a safe and reliable electrical environment in your home or building.

By addressing wiring problems promptly and following preventive measures, you can minimize the likelihood of circuit breaker trips without load and maintain a well-functioning electrical system.

How can you fix a breaker that keeps tripping?

To resolve a breaker that keeps tripping, follow these steps: 

- Identify the cause: Determine if the breaker is tripping due to an overload, short circuit, or ground fault. This will help you address the specific issue effectively.

- Unplug devices: If overloading is the cause, unplug some devices from the circuit to reduce the electrical load.

- Reset the breaker: After unplugging devices, reset the tripped breaker by flipping it to the "off" position and then back to the "on" position. This should restore power to the circuit.

- Distribute loads evenly: If overloading is a recurring problem, redistribute the electrical loads across multiple circuits or consider installing dedicated circuits for high-demand appliances.

- Consult a professional: If the breaker continues to trip or if you suspect an underlying wiring issue, seek the assistance of a qualified electrician. They can diagnose and resolve the problem safely and effectively. 

What causes a breaker to trip repeatedly?

A breaker can trip repeatedly due to various reasons, including:

- Overloading: When the electrical load on a circuit exceeds its capacity, the breaker trips to prevent overheating and potential fire hazards.

- Short circuits: A short circuit occurs when the hot wire comes into direct contact with the neutral wire or ground wire. This can result in excessive current flow and cause the breaker to trip.

- Ground faults: Ground faults occur when a hot wire comes into contact with a ground wire or a conductive surface. This can also lead to excessive current flow and trigger the breaker.

- Wiring issues: Damaged or faulty wiring, loose connections, or faulty breakers themselves can cause repeated trips.

Identifying the specific cause is crucial to effectively addressing the issue and preventing future trips. 

Is a breaker bad if it keeps tripping?

Not necessarily. While a breaker that keeps tripping can indicate an underlying problem, it does not necessarily mean that the breaker itself is faulty. Breakers are designed to trip and interrupt the electrical flow when they detect potential dangers like overloads, short circuits, or ground faults. This is a safety feature intended to protect the electrical system and prevent hazards.

However, if a breaker consistently trips even when the electrical load is within the circuit's capacity, it could indicate a faulty breaker that needs replacement. A qualified electrician can assess the breaker's condition and determine if a replacement is necessary.

Remember, it is important to consult a professional to diagnose and resolve breaker tripping issues, ensuring the safety and proper functioning of your electrical system.

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How to Fix a Circuit Breaker That Keeps Tripping

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Dec 18, 2023

Electrical issues in a home or office can be frustrating and potentially dangerous. One common problem is a circuit breaker that continually trips. This article provides a detailed guide on how to troubleshoot and fix a circuit breaker that keeps tripping, ensuring your electrical system is safe and functional.

Understanding Circuit Breakers

A circuit breaker is an essential component of your home’s electrical system . It acts as a safety device that cuts off electrical power when there is an overload or a short circuit. Regular tripping can indicate a serious electrical issue.

Common Causes for a Tripping Circuit Breaker

Overloaded Circuit

The most common cause is an overloaded circuit. When too many appliances are running simultaneously, it exceeds the circuit’s capacity.

Short Circuit

Another cause could be a short circuit, a more dangerous issue where a hot wire touches a neutral wire.

Ground Fault

Similar to a short circuit, a ground fault occurs when a hot wire touches the ground wire or the metal wall box.

Steps to Fix a Tripping Circuit Breaker

1. identify the cause.

Start by identifying which circuit is tripping. Unplug all the appliances connected to that circuit.

2. Reset the Breaker

Once you have identified and addressed the potential cause, reset the breaker by turning it off and then on.

3. Check for Overloads

Reconnect the devices one at a time to identify if an overload is the cause. If the breaker trips again, you’ve likely found the culprit.

4. Inspect for Short Circuits

If the breaker trips immediately after reset, without anything plugged in, you might have a short circuit. Look for any obvious signs of damage to wires or outlets.

5. Test for Ground Faults

Ground faults in areas with high moisture, like bathrooms or kitchens, can cause tripping. Specialized testers can help detect these faults.

Understanding Your Home’s Electrical Load

Balancing the Load

Balancing the electrical load across different circuits is key in preventing tripping. Ensure that high-energy appliances are evenly distributed and not all connected to a single circuit.

Monitoring Power Usage

Invest in a power monitor to keep track of the electrical load on each circuit. This helps in identifying potential overload situations before they cause a breaker to trip.

Energy-Efficient Appliances

Using energy-efficient appliances not only saves on your electricity bills but also reduces the likelihood of overloading circuits. Look for appliances with a high energy star rating.

Periodic Professional Inspections

Even with regular self-checks, having a professional electrician inspect your electrical system periodically is advisable. They can identify potential issues that might not be obvious to a layperson.

Maintenance Tips for Your Circuit Breaker

1. Regular Check-Ups

Conducting regular check-ups of your electrical panel and circuit breakers is vital. Look for any signs of wear, overheating, or rust. Regular maintenance can prevent many issues that cause circuit breakers to trip.

2. Upgrade When Necessary

As your power needs increase, your old electrical panel might not keep up. Upgrading your panel can prevent circuit overload and reduce the risk of tripping breakers.

3. Label Your Circuit Breakers

Properly labeling each circuit breaker with the area of the house it controls simplifies troubleshooting. This step is especially helpful during emergencies or routine checks.

4. Educate Your Household

Educating everyone in your household about the importance of electrical safety and how to respond to a tripped breaker is crucial. This awareness can prevent misuse and overloading of circuits.

When to Call a Professional

If you are unable to identify the cause or if the problem involves a short circuit or ground fault, it’s time to call a licensed electrician. Electrical work can be hazardous, and professional help ensures safety and compliance with local electrical codes .

Preventing Future Trips

To prevent future issues:

1. Avoid overloading circuits by spreading out high-energy appliances.

2. Regularly inspect your electrical system for any signs of damage or wear.

3. Consider upgrading your electrical panel if it’s old or inadequate for your current power needs.

Q: What should I do first when my circuit breaker trips?

A: Firstly, unplug all devices from the affected circuit and reset the breaker.

Q: Can I fix a short circuit by myself?

A: It’s not recommended to fix a short circuit yourself due to the risk involved. Consult a professional electrician.

Q: How can I tell if my circuit is overloaded?

A: If the breaker trips when multiple devices are used simultaneously, it’s likely an overload.

Q: Is it normal for a circuit breaker to trip occasionally?

A: Occasional tripping can happen, but frequent tripping indicates a problem.

Q: Can an old circuit breaker cause tripping issues?

A: Yes, as circuit breakers age, they can become less efficient and may trip more often.

Final Thoughts

Understanding the reasons behind a circuit breaker tripping is crucial in maintaining a safe and efficient electrical circuit in your home. Whether it’s due to a circuit overload, a tripped circuit breaker, or other electrical issues, addressing these problems promptly can prevent more significant concerns. Regular monitoring of your breaker panel and installing ground fault circuit interrupters in key areas can greatly reduce the risk of electrical fires. Remember, when a circuit breaker trips, it’s a warning sign that shouldn’t be ignored. Proactive measures and quick responses ensure that your electrical system remains in top condition, safeguarding your home and family.

If your circuit breaker keeps tripping, it’s a clear indication that your home’s electrical system requires attention. It could signal an overload, a ground fault, or an issue with the breaker panel itself. Regular checks, understanding the capacity of your electrical circuit, and professional inspections are vital steps in preventing and resolving these issues. Taking these precautions not only enhances the safety and functionality of your electrical system but also extends its lifespan. By staying vigilant and responsive to the signs of electrical issues, you can ensure a safe and uninterrupted power supply in your home.

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REthority

What to Do if Your Circuit Breaker Won’t Reset?

Written by: Author Andrew Helling  |  Reviewed by: Editorial Team

Posted on Last updated: February 14, 2024

What to Do if Your Circuit Breaker Won’t Reset?

Are you wondering why your circuit breaker won’t reset?

This is a common problem. But it can get dangerous very quickly.

We suggest you call an electrician, but if you have DIY experience, there are some things to try.

Find Local Electricians

We partnered with Networx to help you find local electricians. Click to below to get a FREE quote.

Circuit Breaker Won’t Reset?

Did you notice that your tripped circuit breaker won’t reset?

We’ll help you determine the cause of your problem. After all, there are several reasons a circuit breaker won’t reset.

Electrical warning

Some can indicate dangerous electrical problems.

In this article, we’ll explain:

  • Different reasons your circuit breaker won’t reset
  • When it may be safe to fix the problem
  • And when to call a professional

But first, we need to get something out of the way. First, our guides are for informational purposes only.

We’re not licensed electricians, so we think you should always consult a professional. If you don’t take the right precautions, damage, fire, injury, or even death could result.

That said, in this article, we’ll explain the eight different reasons your breaker won’t reset, tips on when it may be safe to fix the problem yourself, and when to call a professional.

DIY vs Calling a Pro

Person standing in front of a breaker box and an electrician fixing the problem in graphical form

Even without advanced electrical knowledge and safety training, you may still be able to fix simple issues that lead to your circuit breaker failing to reset. Some of the underlying problems are more complex.

They may involve potentially dangerous contact with electrical wiring. These are the issues that will require a professional’s expertise. Again, messing with electricity without training is dangerous.

Whether you plan to fix it yourself or call a professional, it’s worth reading through the troubleshooting steps to learn about common ailments.

This way, if you call an electrician, you can provide them with additional information and get the problem fixed sooner. This will save the electrician time and you money.

Need a Local Electrician?

You probably don’t have a go-to electrician in your area. That’s understandable because, with any luck, you don’t need their services too often.

It does make it harder to find an electrician in the area when an electrical problem comes up, and you need someone to fix it fast. 

That’s where we come in. Click here to describe the problem you’re having and get a free quote from a licensed electrician in your area right now!

Why Did the Circuit Breaker Trip in the First Place?

An image of a person whos circuit breaker wont reset holding her head in frustration

Circuit breakers are electrical safety devices for our protection. They ensure that the current moving through the wiring in our homes and buildings doesn’t rise to dangerous levels capable of causing overheating, property damage, or a fire.

Circuit breakers do this by limiting the current that passes through a circuit to an acceptable level. Current is measured in amperage.

The gauge, or size, of each circuit’s wiring decides how many amps and how much power will be safe to flow through that circuit.

Overloaded Circuits

A bunch of cords plugged into an outlet strip and starting on fire

If too much electrical power flows through the wires in a circuit, the overload of electricity causes the circuit breaker to trip and break the circuit. This prevents additional damage from happening. 

For example, most outlets and fixtures in a home are rated as either 15 amps or 20 amps. 

  • If the wire size used on a circuit is 14 gauge, it’s a 15 amp circuit. This means up to 15 amperes of current (1,800 watts) can safely flow through the outlets and fixtures on that circuit. Any more than 1,800 watts, and the circuit breaker will trip to break the circuit. 
  • If the wire size used on a circuit is 10 or 12 gauge, it’s a  20 amp circuit . This means up to 20 amperes of current (2,400 watts) can safely flow through the outlets and fixtures. Any more than 2,400 watts, and the circuit breaker will trip to break the circuit.

Anytime the number of watts (the measure of electrical power) being used goes above the circuit’s amp rating, the breaker will trip.

Here are some common reasons a breaker might trip:

  • Plugging in too many devices or lights on one circuit
  • Plugging in a device that pulls more power than you usually use (like power tools or a new TV)
  • Connecting two or more extension cords to one circuit
  • A short circuit creates a sudden spike the flow of current through a circuit

Once the circuit breaker trips, the circuit is broken. It must be manually reset to allow the current to flow again.

Circuit Breaker Won’t Reset: Troubleshooting the Problem

You’ll know that your circuit breaker has tripped if you suddenly lose power in part of your home. You might have experienced something like this: 

You’re watching TV when it suddenly shuts off, along with nearby lights , ceiling fans , and everything else plugged in. You think that the circuit breaker has tripped, so you head to the electrical panel to reset the breaker.

You push the tripped switch into the off position, then back up into the on position to reset it. But the switch won’t stay in the on position, and the circuit breaker won’t reset.

Or it resets but trips again immediately. If something similar happened and you couldn’t reset the breaker, there are a few things that could be the culprit.

We’ll start with the simplest ones, then move on to problems that will require a professional’s help. 

The Circuit Breaker Switch Isn’t Fully Off

A circuit breaker in graphic form against blue background

Be sure to click the tripped breaker switch into the off position firmly. From the tripped position, the switch has to move into the off position before it can be reset by switching it into the on position.

If you’ve been trying to push it into the on position without turning it off first, this could be the reason your circuit breaker won’t reset. 

What you can do:  Push the tripped switch back toward the off position until you hear a click. Push it forward to the on position.

If this was the extent of the problem, it should stay in the on position and not “bounce” back into the tripped position. 

You Reset the Wrong Circuit Breaker Switch

Many times, the switches on circuit breakers will be labeled incorrectly or not at all. If it’s difficult to see your panel, you may have been resetting the wrong switch. 

What you can do: With a flashlight, examine the switches to find one that looks like it’s not in line with the others. A tripped switch will look like it’s halfway between the on and off positions.

Remember to pull the switch back toward Off until you hear a click, then forward to On. 

The Circuit Is Overloaded

An outlet starting on fire because there are too many outlets on a circuit breaker

Circuits get overloaded when the electrical load is too high. Usually, this is due to too many devices or appliances being plugged in and using power.

It could also be due to a faulty appliance that is drawing more power than it should. You’ll know it’s an overloaded circuit if this happens:

  • The breaker trips and you can’t get it to reset 
  • After letting it cool down for a few minutes, you’re able to reset it
  • The breaker trips again a few minutes later

What you can do:  If it is an overloaded circuit, it’s safe for you to fix yourself. Just unplug every device and appliance on that circuit, then try to reset the breaker again. If it works this time, you’ll know the circuit was just overloaded and throwing the switch. 

As you plug devices back in one by one, see if an obvious culprit is drawing too much power. Try to move devices to other circuits to reduce the electrical load on the affected circuit as well. 

There’s a Short Circuit

A bunch of cords plugged into an outlet strip and starting on fire

A short circuit happens when two electrical wires that aren’t supposed to touch come into contact. The electricity flowing through the wires surges and floods the circuit with additional current.

This trips the circuit breaker. Short circuits can happen in appliances, outlets, or switches. The wires touching in a short circuit may just be loose.

They could also be the result of damage from rodents or other animals chewing through them. It could be a short circuit if this happens:

  • The breaker trips when you plug a certain appliance or device in
  • It trips when you plug something into a certain outlet
  • The breaker trips when you turn on a certain switch
  • When you reset the breaker, it immediately trips again

What you can do:  You’re going to need a professional for this one. Short circuits involve hot wires that have extremely high levels of current flowing through them. This presents a huge risk of getting shocked. 

However, you can get an idea of the short circuit’s location (appliance, outlet, or switch) with a few simple tests before the electrician or appliance repair technician arrives. 

  • If there’s an appliance you suspect may have a short, try plugging it into a different outlet. If it immediately trips the breaker, you’ll know the appliance is the problem. Unplug it immediately, and don’t use any appliances with a short. An electrician or appliance repair technician will need to fix the problem. 
  • If a certain outlet seems to be the short-circuit location, try plugging something into the outlet to see if it trips the breaker. An immediate trip would indicate the short is in the outlet. Unplug the device, and don’t touch the outlet. An electrician will need to fix the problem.
  • If you think a switch is where the short is, flip it on again to see if it trips the breaker. If it does, you’ve found the problem. Flip the switch off and don’t use it until an electrician can repair the problem. 

Faulty or Blown Circuit Breaker

A man standing in front of a circuit breaker box because his circuit breaker wont reset

A faulty or blown circuit breaker can cause a switch to stay in the tripped position no matter which way you push it. It’s not  usually  the culprit when a circuit breaker won’t reset.

But it’s such a serious problem that it’s worth having an electrician come to inspect just in case. Your circuit breaker is a safety mechanism to protect you and your home from damage from electrical problems.

One that’s not operating correctly isn’t offering protection. You might suspect a faulty or blown circuit breaker if:

  • You push the tripped breaker switch toward the Off position firmly
  • It springs back to the middle-tripped position

What to do:  Call an electrician right away. Your circuit breaker will probably need to be replaced. You are at increased risk for damaged wiring, appliances, and electrical fires without a properly working circuit breaker. 

Whatever you do,  never replace the circuit breaker with one that has a higher voltage rating. These breakers can cause the wiring in your home to overheat, which could cause a fire.

Other Reasons a Circuit Breaker Won’t Reset

A person standing on the phone and looking out a window

  • Open ground: Outlets and wires have an “open ground” when a wire isn’t correctly grounded. It usually happens when a wire is disconnected on one end, and it will affect all the outlets connected from that point in the house. This is a type of short circuit and is very dangerous, so call an electrician immediately to fix it. 
  • The electrical overload in the circuit is still there. If you failed to unplug appliances and devices from outlets using the circuit that tripped the breaker, the electrical overload is still there. It may prevent you from resetting the breaker, so unplug those appliances and devices and try to reset them again. 
  • GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) wasn’t reset. Circuits that have a GFCI need to be reset either individually or in the main electrical panel. Unplug any devices from GFCI outlets (they have Test and Reset buttons) and then push Reset. Some electrical panels have a GFCI breaker switch that usually features a test button. If resetting the outlets doesn’t fix the problem, try resetting the GFCI breaker switch.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you fix a circuit breaker that won’t reset.

If your circuit breaker won't reset, push the tripped switch back toward the Off position until you hear a click.

Push it forward to the On position. If that doesn't work, with a flashlight, examine the switches to find one that looks like it’s not in line with the others. A tripped switch will look like it’s halfway between the On and Off positions.

If it is an overloaded circuit, it’s safe for you to fix yourself. Just unplug every device and appliance on that circuit, then try to reset the breaker again.

If it works this time, you’ll know the circuit was just overloaded and throwing the switch.

How do you reset a stuck circuit breaker?

To reset a stuck circuit breaker, turn it all the way off and then back on.

If it trips again, your circuit may be shorting out or it might be overloaded. In that case, call an electrician immediately.

What are the signs of a bad circuit breaker?

A few signs of a bad circuit breaker include flickering or blinking lights, poor performance of appliances, the need to regularly replace light bulbs, and smelling a burning odor from your electrical panel.

Under what condition might the circuit breaker not reset?

The most common reason a circuit breaker wouldn't reset is due to an overloaded or faulty circuit. However, both of these issues should be fixed by a licensed electrician.

Can a breaker be bad but not tripped?

Yes. A circuit breaker can be bad but not tripped. This needs to be fixed immediately, as a circuit breaker that doesn't trip could lead to an electrical panel fire.

Why Would a Circuit Breaker Stay Trip?

The most common cause of a circuit breaker tripping and staying tripped is overloaded circuits. If your breaker continues to stumble or stays tripped, you may need to shut the breaker off and back on, fully resetting it.

You might also have to shut off your appliances to give the breaker a chance to clear.

Alternatively, a breaker that stays tripped might be short-circuited or blown.

A blown circuit is likely to feel warm to the touch and won’t stay in reset mode. It might also have visible damage or a burning smell. At this point, your breaker will not reset on its own.

This means that your breaker will need the assistance of a qualified electrician to resume working.

How Do You Know if a Circuit Breaker is Blown?

There are several ways to tell if your circuit breaker is blown.

First, it may be blown if your breaker doesn’t stay in “reset” mode. If you notice a burning smell, that is not a good sign and may signal a short circuit.

You can feel the breaker to see if it is hot to the touch, and if you notice damage to the box or outlets, you may have a short-circuit situation on your hands.

Lastly, if your breaker is old, consider replacing it since old breakers are more likely to give out.

When a Circuit Breaker Won’t Reset, Put Safety First

An electrician standing in front of a breaker box

Some issues around the house are easy to fix without help, but anything involving electricity just isn’t worth the risk. If your circuit breaker won’t reset, there are two things you should do.

First, double-check to make sure you’ve tried to reset the breaker switch correctly (and that you’re resetting the right one). Then, unplug any devices and appliances from an outlet you think may be overloaded. 

Don’t mess with suspected short circuits, faulty breakers, or ground faults at all. Just call a licensed electrician. They can help with any of the issues we’ve covered in this troubleshooting guide.

And they know how to do it safely and to code. Electrical issues should be addressed right away. Click the button above to get a free quote from a qualified, licensed professional near you today.

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COMMENTS

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    To address this, start by unplugging or turning off devices on the affected circuit to reduce the load. Then, firmly push the breaker switch to the off position and then back to the on position. If it continues to trip or won't reset, it's crucial to consult a qualified electrician to diagnose and fix the problem.

  3. How to Reset a Tripped Breaker

    What Causes a Tripped Circuit Breaker . Overloaded circuits: When too many devices are operating on the same circuit and are attempting to pull a higher power load than the circuit can carry, the circuit breaker will trip.; High-power devices: High amp devices like microwaves, dryers, wall heaters, or A/Cs are turned on for sustained periods, they can cause a power breaker trip.

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    Locate your circuit breaker box and open the cover. Once you've located the tripped breaker, flip it to the "Off" position. Then, flip it back to the "On" position. You should hear a click as the breaker resets. If the breaker trips again, or simply won't reset, there may be a problem with your wiring.

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  9. How To Fix a Tripped Circuit Breaker: Exploring Repair Options

    Step 3: Test the Circuit Breaker. To test the circuit breaker box, turn off everything on it. Remove the screws from the frame around the breakers and remove the frame. With the panel exposed, use the 120V multimeter AC voltage to test it. Attach the black prong to the breaker's neutral wire and the red one to the hot wire.

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    Step-by-Step Guide to Fixing a Tripped Circuit Breaker. 1. Identifying the Affected Circuit. Commence your circuit repair journey by pinpointing the specific circuit at fault. Locate the corresponding switch that has shifted to the "off" position within the breaker panel. 2. Unplugging or Turning Off Devices.

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    Disconnect all the devices and reset the breaker. Before connecting an appliance, allow your electric power system to rest for a few minutes. Plug in your devices one at a time. If it trips again as you plug in the devices, relocate the appliances to other outlets. If the breaker continues to trip, call an electrician to troubleshoot the problem.

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