quebec tourism guide

Quebec Tourism Information

Why visit quebec.

Quebec is the only French-speaking province of Canada, which, due to its unique history, has a fascinating culture distinct from the rest of the country. The capital, Quebec City , is the most vibrant centre of European influence and French culture in modern-day North America, while the province’s largest, and more cosmopolitan city, Montreal , has long been considered one of Canada’s leading destinations for those interested in art, music, and fine dining.

Orientation

Quebec’s main draws are its two big cities, both of which sit along the St. Lawerence River . Montreal is in the far south, about an hour from the U.S. border, located on an island connected to the mainland by bridges. Quebec City is about three hours northeast of Montreal. About an hour and a half northwest of Montreal is the city of  Mount-Tremblant nestled amid a mountain range known as the  Laurentians . They’re home to the province’s ski resorts — the largest in eastern Canada.

Language in Quebec

See also: language in Canada

Quebec is an overwhelmingly French-speaking province, and most public signage is in French. As it is government policy to treat French as the only language of the province, visitors may not even find English used in places where it’s commonly found in other non-English speaking countries, such as highway signs or public transportation. Montreal, however, is an extremely bilingual city with very high rates of English fluency. It is not considered controversial to assume restaurant servers, store attendants, etc. in Montreal can speak English. Outside of Montreal, however, rates of English fluency are much lower, and assuming people can speak English may be considered more rude or provocative.

Montreal skyline, as seen from the Old Port. Susanne Pommer/Shutterstock

Old Montreal

A cluster of old buildings, including the Place d'Armes , the Paul de Chomedey monument, Notre-Dame Basilica , and the New York Life and Aldred buildings in Old Montreal.

Montreal Tourism

Quebec’s biggest city.

Montreal sits on an island surrounded by the Prairie River  ( Rivière des Prairies ) to its north and the St. Lawrence River to its south, with the downtown core located on the island’s southern half. The eastern half of the city is home of the French majority, while the western half is more English, with the major thoroughfare of  St. Laurent Boulevard ( Boul. St-Laurent ) considered the historic dividing line.

So-called Old Montreal is located on the city’s southern coast and is the most popular area for tourists, thanks to its concentration of well-preserved Victorian-era architecture, many of which now house modern shops and restaurants. The massive Notre-Dame Basilica sits in the centre, with the equally imposing City Hall and Palace of Justice nearby. The parklike  Old Port  waterfront is popular with cyclists and joggers — and in winter, skaters, too.

East of Pius IX Boulevard  ( Boul. Pie-IX ) is a multi-block collection of interconnected parks that originally served as the competition grounds during Montreal’s stint hosting the 1976 Olympics . Along with the iconic Olympic Stadium , the area now contains multiple science-based museums (see below).

Connected to Montreal’s main island via the Jaques Cartier Bridge is  St. Helen’s Island ( Île Sainte-Hélène ) which is home to the massive Jean Drapeau Park as well as the  La Ronde theme park and the giant, spherical Biosphere  environmental museum.

Mount Royal , to the north of downtown, is a small mountain home to extravagantly-priced real estate as well as breathtaking views of the city below. On the peak is another one of Montreal’s most iconic religious sites,  Saint Joseph’s Oratory .

• Official Website, Tourism Montreal
• Top Ten Things to do in Montreal, TripAdvisor

The Biosphere environmental museum on St. Helen's Island. Originally created for the 1967 Montreal Expo , it's remained an iconic piece of the Montreal skyline ever since.

Museums and Galleries

The Pointe-à-Callière , also known as the   Montreal Archeology and History Complex , is the city’s premiere history museum, located in Old Montreal. It contains artifacts and exhibits on the long history of the city and province, as well as touring exhibitions from around the world.

The downtown Montreal   Museum of Fine Arts houses one of Canada’s largest collections of paintings and sculptures by both Canadian and European masters.

Montreal’s former Olympic park grounds (see above) are now home to a cluster of science based museums geared mainly towards young students: the Biodome , the  Insectarium , the Planetarium , and a Botanical Garden . All are jointly run by an organization called Space for Life   ( Espace Pour La Vie ) but charge separate admissions.

Apples for sale at Jean Talon Market, the second-biggest public market in Canada.

The main downtown shopping areas are found along  St. Catherine Street West , where all the big department stores are located, and Sherbrooke Street , which has the higher-end shops. The city’s biggest mall is  Eaton Centre , while a 32-kilometer sprawl of shops known as  RÉSO , or the  Underground City , sits beneath a significant portion of the downtown core with multiple street-level entrances.

Outside downtown, European-style public  markets (or marchés ) where shoppers can buy fresh produce, meat, baked goods, and more are popular with tourists and locals alike. The two biggest are Jean Talon Market, in the city’s  Little Italy  neighborhood to the north, and Atwater Market in the west end.

Montreal is said to have the best nightlife in Canada, with a wide variety of bars, clubs, and entertainment venues. As the birthplace of several internationally-renown bands and musicians, it’s particularly well-known for its live music scene.  St. Laurent Street ,  St. Denis Street  and  Crescent Street  are considered the main hubs of nightlife. The gay area is St. Catherine Street East .

Every year, two big international festivals put Montreal on the map: the Montreal International Jazz Festival ( Festival International de Jazz de Montréa l), which fills the city with hundreds of outdoor concerts for 11 days in late June early July, and the Just for Laughs  comedy festival in July, which brings the world’s top stand-up comics to town for 20 days of shows.

Spectator Sports

Montreal is home to perhaps the most iconic team in the NHL, the Montreal Canadiens , who play at the Bell Centre . The city has a CFL team as well, the Montreal Alouettes who play on their own exclusive field known as  Percival Molson Stadium .

Mont Tremblant Ski Resort. Denis Pepin/Shutterstock

The laurentians.

The area of Quebec around the  Laurentian mountain range is a major magnet for tourists and offers a wide array of activities and attractions that take advantage of the local landscape. Along with providing ample opportunities for hiking, swimming, rafting, and dirt biking in the summer, in the winter, the Laurentians are second only to those found in British Columbia   for those looking to ski, snowboard, or otherwise enjoy alpine adventures.

The main resort town is  Mont-Tremblant , which contains the area’s preeminent ski slopes (located on a mountain also called  Mt. Tremblant ) as well as the enormous  Mont-Tremblant National Park  with a vast array of trails and campgrounds. Nearly equally popular is the slightly smaller city of St-Sauver-Des-Monts , home to Mt. Saint Sauver and four other peaks. Mont-Tremblant is located about an hour and a half north of Montreal and four hours south of Quebec City.

• Official Website, Laurentians Tourism

Quebec City streets with the Chateau Frontenac looming in the background.

Quebec City Tourism

Quebec second-biggest city.

Quebec City (often called simply “ Quebec ” by locals) is the best-preserved European-style big city in Canada, and there’s no shortage of unique buildings and monuments for those interested in old-world architecture. Most of this is concentrated in the clearly-named Old Town  ( Vieux Québec ) areas, which are split into Upper  ( Haute ) and Lower  ( Basse ) Old Town neighborhoods. Key sights in the Upper Old Town include hilltop  Citadel — the largest surviving fortress in North America — and the long  Fortification wall  which once protected the city. Both are open to tours. The Château Frontenac is the province’s most famous building, and the supposed “most photographed hotel on earth,” while the grand  Notre Dame Basilica is one of the oldest and most beautiful Catholic cathedrals on the continent. Multiple pedestrian trails and boardwalks including Samuel De Champlain Promenade ( La Promenade Samuel-De Champlain ),  Governors’ Terrace  ( Terrace des Gouverneurs ), and  Dufferin   Terrace  ( Terrasse Dufferin ) offer scenic views of the river and neighborhoods below.

The Upper Old Town connects to the Lower via a  Funicular , which is a sort of railway car that descends a steep hill, though the city’s various steep staircases are an equally iconic attraction. A large public square known as Place Royale is the centerpiece of the Old Town, along with another massive Catholic church, the Church of Our Lady of Victories  ( Eglise Notre-Dame-des-Victoires ). Lower Town marks the coast of the St. Lawrence River  with the  Old Port .

Outside “the city walls,” as they say, is one of the most famous sites in Canadian history: the Plains of Abraham where the English army defeated the French to secure control of Canada. Today, the sprawling area is known as Battlefields Park  ( Parc des Champs-de-Bataille ) and contains museums and exhibits on Quebec history, as well as plenty of green space for walks, sports, and picnics. An hour’s drive outside the city is  Montmorency Falls  ( Chute-Montmorency ), a 272-foot waterfall and another leading natural attraction of the greater Quebec City area.

• Official Website, Quebec City Tourism
• The Top 10 Things to do in Quebec City, TripAdvisor

Friendly Bonhomme greets young fans at the 2013 Carnaval. Though rarely seen outside Quebec City, he's become the informal mascot of the entire province.

Many of Quebec City’s historic landmarks, particularly the churches and fortifications, double as museum, with informative displays, exhibits, and tours to provide visitors with greater context for what they’re seeing. The city’s leading history museums are the Museum of French America ( Musée de l’Amérique francophone ), which documents the history of French colonists on the continent, and the nearby  Museum of Civilization   ( Musée de la civilisation or MCQ ), which is a more general history museum with both Canadian and international-themed exhibits. In the Upper Old Town, the  National Museum of Quebec Fine Arts ( Musée  national des beaux-arts du Quebec , or MNBAQ ) houses a collection of historic and modern art with a focus on Quebec painters.

Quebec’s most famous festival, the winter  Carnaval , has been held every year in Quebec City for over six decades. Spanning a 17 day period between late January and early February, the festival is a celebration of winter, with parades, snow sculptures, winter sports, and  Bonhomme , the lovable French-Canadian snowman mascot.

Though Quebec is not nearly as Catholic as it once was, the June 24 Feast Day of John the Baptist  ( Fête de la   Saint-Jean-Baptiste ), the patron saint of French-Canadians remains a provincial holiday (officially known as La Fête Nationale ), and the once hyper-religious Quebec City continues to celebrate hardest. It’s a deeply patriotic day of outdoor revelry with street parties, concerts, and fireworks.

Christmastime in Quebec City's Lower Old Town. Diego Grandi/Shutterstock

Quebec tourism resources.

• Official Website, Tourism Quebec
• Quebec, Lonely Planet
• Quebec Travel Guide, Fodor's

• Where To Stay
• Where To Eat
• Plan Your Trip
• (514) 437-3911
• [email protected]

QUEBEC CITY TRAVEL GUIDE

Plan your next trip to Quebec City to make it a memorable experience. From hotel, attractions to meals and travel tips

Download it here  or click on image below

Popular Traditional Quebecois Dishes

If you’re keen to explore the gastronomical delights of Quebec, be prepared for a savory journey through French Canadian cuisine. Some dishes that have gained fame and popularity over time include: Poutine Originating in Drummondville at a roadside snack bar, poutine is now an iconic dish worldwide. This delicious mix

Best Affordable Quebec City Hotels

On a Budget? Here’s How to Find the Best Affordable Hotels in Quebec City Quebec City! A romantic walled city oozing European charm, with cobblestone streets, delicious food, and a vibrant culture. But what if you’re planning a trip to this picturesque destination and don’t have a hefty budget for

Free Things to do in Quebec City

Explore Free Things to do in Quebec City: Uncover the Hidden Gems Quebec City, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stuns visitors with its cobblestone streets, fairytale chateau, and undeniable European charm. But what if your travel budget is tight? Fear not, mon ami! Quebec City offers a treasure trove of

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré Basilica

Quebec City: Beyond the Fortifications – Journey to Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré Basilica Quebec City, with its cobbled streets and fairytale chateau, is a must-visit for any history buff. But for those seeking a spiritual dimension to their travels, a trip just outside the city walls awaits. Nestled on the scenic Beaupré Coast

Top Sugar Shacks Near Quebec City

Quebec City is surrounded by charming sugar shacks, each offering a unique take on the traditional experience. Here are some of the top contenders: Bonus: Remember to book your reservation in advance, especially on weekends, as sugar shacks tend to get quite busy during the sugaring season!

The Sugar Shack Traditions of Quebec

The Sugar Shack Traditions of Quebec Get ready to immerse yourself in the rich history and delectable delights of Quebec’s iconic sugar shacks (cabanes à sucre). These rustic cabins, nestled amidst maple groves, are a symbol of spring and the irresistible sweetness of maple syrup. Make sure to make it

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Quebec City Travel Guide

For travelers keen on a European getaway without a flight across the Atlantic, Quebec City offers the charms of a French or Swiss destination. What's more, you'll hear enough French in Quebec City to get a taste of that European language barrier. A much smaller city than Montreal—which has four million residents—Quebec City's intimate, old town-chic atmosphere is extremely appealing to travelers. It's a metropolis that's more akin to Geneva, Switzerland or Nice, France than to London or New York City. Known for its history and architecture, Quebec City is beyond picturesque and feels authentically Qu é becois . Here, everything you need to know about the capital of Canada's French-speaking province, from the culinary scene and points of interest to the best events in this idyllic city.

Eastern Standard Time

Best Time to Go

From a weather perspective, you're going to be chilly in Quebec City in the winter (with temperatures firmly in the 20s or below). Nonetheless, it's a picturesque time to visit. The summer and fall months are much more temperate. Spring is still cold with a fair amount of precipitation.

Quebec City's annual Carnaval de Quebec is held in February. The festival dates back to the late 1800s and is one of Quebec City's biggest attractions.

In January, the Hôtel de Glace opens, which is not only a spectacle but the perfect time to spend a night at the Ice Hotel.

In April, Quebec City hosts a charming book fair, which is locally referred to as Salon International du Livre de Québec .

Quebec is known for hosting both food and comedy festivals—with both Montreal and Quebec City offering events for gourmands and comedy enthusiasts. Quebec's gourmet festivals are in May (Festival Québec Exquis!) and November (Québec Gourmet Table) and their ComediHa! Fest-Québec is in August.

Things to Know

When we say Quebec City is known for their architecture, we mean it. It's the only walled city (on this continent) north of Mexico.

Just like many classic European destinations, Quebec City has an important river that runs through the metropolis: the St. Lawrence River.

They speak both French and English in Quebec, though keep in mind that French dominates some parts of the city. The French spoken in Quebec City and Montreal—often referred to as Québecois French—is slightly different from French spoken in France.

Old Quebec is actually a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Quebec City is known for its charming, European-esque cobblestone streets and the renowned Château Frontenac , which is now a Fairmont hotel.

Currency: Canadian Dollar

(Check the current exchange rate )

Calling Code: +1

How to Get Around

Buses : The local bus transportation network in Quebec City is called the Réseau de Transport de la Capitale (RTC). This is the main form of public transportation in Quebec City and is well-run. One ride costs $3.50 (cash) or $3.20 (with ticket) and a one-day pass is $8.85.

Taxis : You can find taxis at the airport and major hotels in Quebec City. You can also call a local taxi company like Taxi Laurier .

Car service : Uber is available in Quebec City.

Best Hotels

Fairmont château frontenac.

Address: 1 rue des Carrières CITQ No. 040703, Québec City, Quebec G1R 4P5 Phone: 418-692-3861 Website

The Fairmont Château Frontenac is a Quebec icon. The hotel offers stunning views of the St. Lawrence River and the Old Fortified City, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Each of the 610 guest rooms is flush with luxury accommodations to ensure a relaxing stay. Visitors can stop into the Château Frontenac's Moment Spa for a blissful massage or facial. This historic hotel also offers tours of its grandeur to those unable to stay on the property.

Hôtel de Glace

Address: 2280 Bd Valcartier, Saint-Gabriel-de-Valcartier, QC G0A 4S0, Canada Phone: 418-844-2200 Website

The Hôtel de Glace opens annually through the winters and is the only ice hotel in North America. Made entirely of ice, right down to the cocktail glasses in the bar, staying at the Hôtel de Glace is a truly memorable experience. Guests can warm up in a selection of hot tubs or saunas with a view of the starry night sky.

Auberge Saint-Antoine

Address: 8 Rue Saint-Antoine, Québec, QC G1K 4C9, Canada Phone: 418-692-2211 Website

In the heart of Quebec City, you'll find the historic Auberge Saint-Antoine, which offers guests easy access to city activities and beautiful views of the St. Lawrence River. The Auberge Saint-Antoine extends through three buildings from the 17th and 18th century and was built on an archaeological site. Guests can find a selection of artifacts throughout the rooms and must stop into Bar Artefact for an imaginative cocktail.

Hotel Le Germain

Address: 126 St-Pierre Street, Quebec, Quebec, G1K 4A8 Phone: 418-692-2224 Website

Located in the Old Port, the Hotel Le Germain is in an excellent location for exploring all that Quebec City has to offer. Offering amenities like 24-hour gym access, in-room Nespresso machines, and a continental breakfast, this hotel has something for everyone—plus, it's pet-friendly

L'Hôtel du Capitole

Address: 972, rue Saint-Jean, Québec (Québec) G1R 1R5 Phone: 418-694-4040 Website

Centrally located in downtown Quebec City, L'Hôtel du Capitole's 108 guest rooms allow guests to enjoy the city in ultimate comfort. From the reception desk on the seventh floor guests can take in panoramic views of Old Quebec. Amenities include a pool on the ninth floor, a state-of-the-art fitness center, complimentary breakfast, and on-site laundry.

Best Restaurants

Le lapin saute.

Address: 52 rue du Petit-Champlain, Québec (Québec) Website

In the Quartier Petit Champlain, Le Lapin Saute is a charming spot featuring some of the best rabbit in the city. During the winter months, Le Lapin Saute seats 32 diners with a cozy, fireside ambiance. In the summer there's additional seating on the breezy terrace. Stop in for rabbit poutine or one of the delightful cassoulets. Reservations are recommended but not required.

Restaurant Le Continental

Address: 26 rue St-Louis, Vieux-Québec, Québec, G1R 3Y9 Phone: 418-694-9995 Website

Dining at Restaurant Le Continental is a feast for your eyes and your palette, as experienced staff offer table-side caesar salad, chateaubriand, and carved duck. Traditional French cuisine shines at Le Continental—consider finishing your meal with their divine take on a crepe suzette. An extensive wine list with French, Italian, and American wines pairs effortlessly with the menu.

Address: 519, 3e Avenue Québec, Qc G1l 2w4 Phone: 581-742-4202 Website

Diners at Arvi can expect a theatrical dinner that does not disappoint. Arvi uses seasonal produce to create two five-course tasting menus (one vegetarian-friendly). The open-air concept virtually eliminates the barrier between the dining room and the kitchen, so guests can experience the thrill of watching the food on its journey from kitchen to table. Oh, and the same chefs that cooked the food, also deliver it to the eagerly waiting diners. With 30 seats, reservations are recommended.

La Korrigane

Address: 380, Dorchester Street Québec (Qc) G1K 6A7 Phone: 418-614-0932 Website

La Korrigane brews small-batch artisanal beer in-house. Stop in for a pint of their Black Kraken or Saison, brewed with seasonal fruit. When it comes to food, La Korrigane is serving up delicious, light, seasonal dishes prepared with local, seasonal ingredients. Reservations are available for parties up to four. Indoor and outdoor seating is available.

Le Pied Bleu

Address: 179 Rue Saint-Vallier O, Quebec, QC G1K 1J9 Phone: 418 914-3554 Website

The atmosphere at Le Pied Blue is welcoming, warm, and positively homey. Their specialty is charcuterie and meats, with award-winning blood sausage. Stop by for brunch, lunch, or dinner, or select a few items for take out. They're also serving up cocktails and a diverse wine list.

Things to Do

La citadelle de quebec.

Address: 2, rue D'Auteuil, Quebec City, Quebec G1R 5C2 Phone: (418) 648-7016 Website

Quebec City is one of the last remaining fortified cities in North America and Touring La Citadelle de Quebec allows guests to uncover nearly 300 years of Canadian history. This historic site is an active military base. Visitors can explore the site's intrigue via guided tours and through the on-site Musée Royal 22e Régiment.

Musée de la Civilisation

Address: 85, Rue Dalhousie, Quebec City (Québec) G1K 8R2 Phone: 418-643-2158 Website

Situated in Old Quebec, the Musée de la Civilisation was originally developed to create and promote French history. The museum features a blend of permanent and temporary exhibits on both contemporary and historical topics. Visitors can explore a variety of interactive exhibits to illustrate a connection between the past and present.

Roger-Van den Hende Botanical Garden

Address: 2480 Boulevard Hochelaga, Quebec City, Quebec G1V 0A6 Phone: (418) 656-3742 Website

The Roger-Van den Hende Botanical Garden, located at Laval University, is an affordable delight in the city. Free, with a suggested donation of just $2, visitors can enjoy a variety of botanicals and plant life. The garden is a living laboratory for students and researchers at the university, and it's home to a variety of environments including a water garden, composting site, and rose garden. Guided tours are offered for groups of 10 or more ($5 per person).

Île d'Orleans

Phone: 866-941-9411 Website

Île d'Orleans, an island in the middle of the St. Lawrence River, is a delightful retreat for tourists and Quebec locals alike. The island is a designated historic area and has an abundance of fresh, island-grown produce that supply markets and stalls lining the city streets. Enjoy scenic walking paths, farm-to-table restaurants, and quaint shops and galleries featuring the work of local artists.

Best Shopping

Quartier petit champlain.

Take a walk through Quartier Petit Champlain and admire the work of local artists and artisans. Rue de Petit Champlain is one of the oldest pedestrian shopping streets in North America and is home to unique boutiques and adorable restaurants perfect for a leisurely lunch if you're in need of a shopping respite.

Place Ste-Foy

Address: 2450, boulevard Laurier, Québec, QC, G1V 2L1 Phone: 418-653-4184 Website

Head over to Place Ste-Foy to shop luxury brands in Quebec City. Interested in some personalized fashion advice? Set up an appointment with a stylist for a guided shopping experience.

Address: 35 1/2, rue du Petit-Champlain, Québec, Québec, G1K 4H5 Phone: 418-914-9933 Website

Pop into Martino, located in the Petit Champlain district of the city, for some well-crafted moccasins, boots, and more. The shoes are handmade and available for children, men, and women.

Le Grand Marché Quebec

Address: 250, boulevard Wilfrid-Hamel, Québec City, Québec G1L 5A7 Parking Lot P4 Phone: 418-692- 2517 Website

Food purveyors, artisans, and farmers gather at Le Grand Marché Quebec filling the stalls with seasonal delicacies. Stroll through the market to find meats, cheese, artisanal pastries and baked goods, wine, spirits, and so much more. Le Grand Marché is just minutes from Quebec's city center and is easily accessible by car, bike, or public transport.

Galeries de la Capitale

Address: 5401, Boul. des Galeries, Québec, QC G2K 1N4 Phone: 418-627-5800 Website

Head over to Galeries de la Capitale for world-class shopping. The shopping center is also home to Eastern Canada's largest indoor amusement park, le Mega-Parc.

Lauren Breedlove/Travel + Leisure

Neighborhoods to Know

Old Quebec: Called Vieux-Québec in French, this historic neighborhood of Quebec is encircled by nearly three miles of fortifications. Visitors love the stone walls, rolling hills on which locals laze in the summer, and of course, the crowning jewel of Vieux-Québec, Château Frontenac.

Saint-Jean-Baptiste: A Boho-chic neighborhood with hipster vibes, Saint-Jean has art galleries and cafes lining its cobblestone streets. The neighborhood is also home to the legendary Breakneck Stairs — the city's oldest staircase, built in 1635 and comprising 59 steep stairs.

Montcalm: This neighborhood is home to attractions like Musée National des Beaux-Arts du Québec, but it's also fairly residential. You'll find charming art galleries and nice restaurants in Montcalm, as well as the must-visit Avenue Cartier.

Saint-Roch: One of the haute downtown districts in Quebec City, Saint-Roch has been revitalized over the last decade. Tourists now flock to Saint-Roch for their excellent boutique shopping, charming cafes, and must-try restaurants like Le Clocher Penché.

Winter: Spoilers—winter in Quebec City is cold. You'll see lows under 10 F in January and February, and winter highs of 33 F. You should expect December, January, February, and March temperatures to hover in the 20s (Fahrenheit) with a fair bit of snowfall each month.

Spring: Spring thaws Quebec City, but temperatures aren't necessarily warm. You'll still get temperatures in the 30s in April and 40s in May. However, the highs can reach up to 60 in May. You'll see a significant amount of precipitation in the spring.

Summer: With temperatures climbing to the high 70s, summer is lovely in Quebec City. The city still sees rain in the summer, but the warmth lasts through the end of August and is a welcome treat for locals and tourists alike.

Fall: September and October are a delight in Quebec City, with temperatures in the 50s and 60s and turning leaves lining the cobblestone streets. By November, temperatures dip as low as 29 F.

Apps to Download

Uber : Rideshare servicing Quebec City iOS | Android

Quebec City RTC : Bus schedules, routes, live updates iOS | Android

Quebec City Maps and Walks : Self-guided walking tours of the metropolis iOS | Android

I love Québec City so much I moved there. Here’s what any visitor should know

Feb 24, 2024 • 6 min read

It’s easy to fall in love with Québec City, as our author did. Read these tips to make sure the affair goes smoothly © Maridav / Shutterstock

When I first visited Québec City in 2013, I fell in love.

After a couple of short getaways here, the city lured me in with its European-style architecture, French-speaking locals and laid-back vibe – so I rented my first apartment in 2014. As an anglophone who does not speak French well, Québec City, while a part of Canada , felt foreign to me. In other words, it was an ideal destination for a full-time traveler who was unsure about living in Canada again.

It is not just the architecture and language that make Québec  feel different. Québecois use the 24-hour clock, while the rest of the country uses 12. When looking at prices, they often use a comma instead of a period to separate dollars and cents. Québec swear words are religiously based, and if you hear someone say “ tabarnak !” they are dropping the f-bomb. 

Intrigued yet? Read on to learn more essential tips and information as you plan your visit to Québec City.

Is Québec City better than Montréal? 

Naturellement ! But seriously…Québec City and Montréal are very different cities, ones that complement each other nicely. Where the latter is edgy and cosmopolitan, the former is relaxed and comforting. Both cities have a thriving food scene , and a love for the outdoors. And they’re only three hours apart by train.

Always book accommodations during major festivals at least six months in advance

Finding accommodations in Québec City is generally easy, but if you’re planning to visit during one of the popular festivals ( Festival d’été de Québec in summer and  Carnaval de Québec in winter) or during the Christmas break, book at least six months in advance. The longer you wait, the more expensive the rooms will be – and sometimes every room in and near Vieux Québec gets completely booked, making last-minute trips during these peak periods a challenge. 

Plan on spending at least three days in Québec City

There is a lot to see and experience here, and I’d recommend spending at least three days. Explore Vieux Québec on the first day, then branch out to such other neighborhoods as St-Roch and Montcalm on the second day. On the third day, consider a day trip to Île d’Orléans or Wendake.

The cheapest transportation from the airport is also the slowest 

For many years, the only way to travel from the airport to downtown Québec City was by taxi, at a price of CA$35. Thankfully, a cheaper bus service is now available, at CA$7 (US$5.20) per ticket. Two bus lines, 76 and 80, travel to the airport; take the line 80  and transfer to line 1 at Gare Fluviale to get to downtown Québec City.

Navigating parking in Québec City can be tricky

In Vieux Québec, metered street parking can be found on a handful of streets, but spots are in high demand. Though there will be a machine nearby to pay for the space, save yourself time and download the Copilote app  on your phone: after you’ve added your credit card, you can pay for parking by entering the four-digit number on the blue tag by your space. Street parking spaces are usually available for two to five hours; note that overnight street parking is free from 9pm to 9am, and until 10am on Sundays. Make sure you verify local rules before leaving your car overnight.

There are a couple of parking garages located in or close to Vieux Québec. The one underneath Hôtel de Ville (City Hall) is quite small, with a large parking garage on rue Dauphine, near the traffic lights. In Old Lower Town, near the marina and along the St Lawrence River, there are quite a few parking lots, as well as a parking garage.

Here’s the trick to understanding short-term apartment rental descriptions 

Apartment ads were my first hurdle to life in Québec City, and descriptions touting  “1½ ,” “2½,” “3½,” “4½” and “5½” apartments confounded me. Eventually, I learned that the numbers indicate the number of total rooms, while the “½” means bathroom (even if there’s more than one). My first apartment was a 1½, which could best be described as a postage stamp with a bathroom. This number system is often used for short-term rentals as well, with the most common being a 3½ (one bedroom, plus kitchen, living room and bathroom). 

You can find 4½ (two-bedroom) and 5½ (three-bedroom) rentals as well – though I’d recommend always reading the rental descriptions carefully, as landlords don’t change the size indication of an apartment even if they have renovated and decreased the number of bedrooms. For instance, an apartment can be a 5½ in size, but have only two bedrooms. Though this doesn’t happen often, do your research to avoid disappointment. 

Est-ce que tu parles français ? 

Many assume that to enjoy Québec City you have to speak French – and that Québecois will treat you poorly if you don’t. Happily, this stereotype no longer applies (mostly!). I say this as an anglophone who is still struggling with the French language after years of living here full time.

When I first visited in 2013, finding locals who spoke some English, even in touristy Vieux Québec, was a challenge. Today, most businesses in the old city only hire staff who can also speak passable English. Nonetheless, I’d advise making an effort to greet everyone in French; locals will generally switch over if they speak English – even if some do not. This little courtesy will go a long way.

Be mindful on St-Jean-Baptiste Day 

St-Jean-Baptiste Day on June 24 is the biggest holiday celebration for Québecois, a day for embracing the love and pride they have for their language, history, traditions and culture. It can be a fun day, but if you are non-French-speaking anglophone, use caution, as some unfriendly types may snap at you if you are not speaking French during the festivities. If you want to experience the celebrations, ask hotel or hostel staff for recommendations – and heed their advice.

Canada Day is moving day in Québec 

While tourists celebrate Canada Day on July 1 in Vieux Québec, locals are busy moving. Most leases run out June 30 in Québec, so while you’re busy exploring, you may well see someone carrying a sofa through the crowd to their new place.

Vieux Québec is not very accessible

For able-bodied people, Québec City is very walkable and easy to enjoy. Unfortunately, Vieux Québec’s narrow, cobbled streets, many at steep inclines, make exploring the area a challenge for those who use a wheelchair. Note that the popular funicular that connects  Terrasse Dufferin in Vieux Québec with Petit-Champlain in Old Lower Town is fully accessible.  

If you’re injured in Québec City, what should you do? 

Jeffery Hale – St Brigid’s  hospital caters to English-speaking patients – though it is the Ste-Foy neighborhood, outside of the center of town, and not open 24/7. If you need immediate urgent care while you’re in Vieux Québec, the closest hospital is Hôtel Dieu. As someone who dislocated their shoulder and struggled though five hours in the ER, I would strongly recommend downloading a translation app prior to arriving to make communication with staff easier. Note that I did find most doctors spoke some English.

While you may be able to communicate in English with medical staff, all medical paperwork will be in French. Also, upon arrival at the hospital you will be asked for insurance documentation, a credit card – or both. If you are a resident of Ontario and have OHIP, you will not need to pay in advance.

This article was first published June 2022 and updated February 2024

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Quebec City   Travel Guide

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18 Best Things To Do in Quebec City

If you're mesmerized by towering fortresses and lavish castles, you'll be more than satisfied just wandering the ancient cobblestone streets of  Old Québec . This UNESCO World Heritage Site is the only walled city north of Mexico. Inside its

• All Things To Do

Old Québec (Vieux-Québec) Old Québec (Vieux-Québec) free

Clustered around the city's port on the banks of the St. Lawrence River are the quaint stone buildings and narrow, winding streets of Old Québec. This historic neighborhood (and UNESCO World Heritage Site) houses some of the city's most notable attractions, including the  Citadel , Quartier Petit-Champlain  and  Notre-Dame de Québec Basilica-Cathedral . Just make sure you give yourself plenty of time here: You'll find it difficult to resist popping into one of Old Québec's artisan shops or stopping to warm up with an aromatic cup of coffee at one of the many charming cafes.

Many Québec City visitors cite the neighborhood's atmosphere as the primary draw, with many saying it feels just like being in Europe thanks to its cobblestone streets, stunning architecture and friendly locals.

Montmorency Falls Park (Parc de la Chute-Montmorency) Montmorency Falls Park (Parc de la Chute-Montmorency)

Sitting about 9 miles northeast of Old Québec along the St. Lawrence River, Montmorency Falls Park attracts nature lovers and sightseers alike with its 272-foot waterfall. In case you can't imagine that, Montmorency Falls is one-and-a-half times taller than Niagara Falls. Although warmer summertime temperatures make a Montmorency visit much more comfortable, some travelers recommend stopping by in the winter to take in the natural beauty without the crowds.

There are a variety of activities at the park, including hiking trails, playgrounds, bike paths and a double zip line. From the top of the cliff, the zip line allows two people to simultaneously cross the cove of the falls (nearly 1,000 feet) to the La Baronne viewpoint. In the winter, snowshoeing and ice climbing are popular activities here. 

Terrasse Dufferin Terrasse Dufferin

Overlooking  Old Québec  from its perch just below the Fairmont Le Château Frontenac, Terrasse Dufferin offers spectacular views of the St. Lawrence River. Formerly a military fortification, this public boardwalk still houses historic cannons. The atmosphere has changed dramatically since Terrasse Dufferin's original construction in 1838; today – especially if you visit during the summer – you're bound to run into street performers and artists as you stroll along. Previous visitors also recommended spending some time here during the winter, when there's an ice toboggan to ride. 

To learn about the history of Terrasse Dufferin (and the rest of the fortifications of this Québec National Historic Site), consider tagging along on a guided tour. Tours are offered every day from mid-May to the beginning of September for around CA$19 (about $14). Tour times vary depending on the day and the language in which the tour is offered. 

Popular Tours

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Old Quebec City Food & Drink Tour / Day Experience

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Place-Royale Place-Royale free

To the unknowing eye, this small section in  Old Québec  may just seem like a pretty place to shop or to grab a cup of coffee. But it is so much more than that: Place-Royale is widely considered to be the birthplace of the French colony and French-North America. During the 17th and 18th centuries, this area of Old Québec acted as the French colony's center of business and industry, supporting a thriving marketplace and housing many wealthy merchants. While exploring this quaint area, you'll come across several notable tributes to its French Colonial past, including a striking bust of Louis XIV (one of France's most famous kings), the Église Notre-Dame-des-Victoires, the oldest stone church in North America, as well as the Fresque des Québécois, which illustrates 400 years of the city's history.

Recent visitors call the area charming and unique and recommend spending time wandering around to take in the sights.

Notre-Dame de Québec Basilica-Cathedral Notre-Dame de Québec Basilica-Cathedral free

Although the church itself has been rebuilt several times, the Notre-Dame de Québec Basilica-Cathedral has stood on the same spot in the heart of  Old Québec  since 1647, making it one of the oldest cathedrals in North America. The exterior may seem a bit dull (especially compared to the  Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré Basilica  just northeast of town), but the bold neo-Baroque interior is breathtaking. Notre-Dame de Québec Basilica-Catherdal is gilded in shimmering gold leaf, historical religious paintings and treasures that date back to the French-colonial period.

Many recent travelers recommended visiting Notre-Dame during Mass, while others suggest stopping in as you stroll around Old Québec. During the summer months, there are volunteer guides available to answer any questions you may have, but you can also download a guide to your smartphone, according to recent visitors. Many were in awe of the cathedral, comparing its interiors to the ornate churches found throughout Europe.   

The Citadel (La Citadelle) The Citadel (La Citadelle)

Québec City's Citadel ( La Citadelle , in French) is the largest British-built fortress in North America; it took 30 years to construct. This military site has been active since 1850 when it housed British troops and the British artillery. Today, the Citadel is occupied by the only Francophone infantry contingent of the Regular Canadian Armed Forces – the Royal 22e Régiment – who have called this structure home since 1920.

You can learn more about the Canadian Armed Forces at the on-site museum, which contains a notable collection of military artifacts. And if you visit around 10 a.m. between the end of June and the first Monday of September, you can witness the Royal 22e Régiment band.

Battlefields Park (Parc des Champs-de-Bataille) Battlefields Park (Parc des Champs-de-Bataille) free

Anyone with an interest in colonial history should set aside some time to explore Battlefields Park. Sometimes referred to as the Plains of Abraham, this 267-acre strip of land just west of  Old Québec  witnessed the sealing of New France’s fate. The Battle of Québec (the pivotal moment of the French and Indian War when the French were forced to cede New France to Great Britain) took place here. 

Today, Battlefields Park is the perfect place to enjoy some fresh air. While you're sure to see a few historical elements (like the occasional ornamental cannon and defensive towers known as Martello Tower), make sure to pay specific attention to the manicured gardens – don't miss the stunning Joan of Arc Garden – and the riverfront vistas. Recent visitors said this is a great park to lounge and read a book, have a picnic or go for a walk. 

Quartier Petit Champlain Quartier Petit Champlain free

Even shopaholics can't escape this town's devotion to history. Sitting on the southeast edge of  Old Québec , the Quartier Petit Champlain is the oldest shopping district in North America and a great place to pick up souvenirs. Here, boutique shops and cozy cafes spill out of restored houses. And a fun fact: One of the neighborhood's houses belonged to Louis Jolliet, the French Canadian explorer credited with discovering the Mississippi River. To avoid the crowds, recent travelers recommend going either early in the day or in the evening. 

Make sure you save some time to climb the famous Escalier Casse-Cou (Breakneck Steps), or at least ride the funicular to the top to enjoy fantastic views of Old Québec. 

Combo Historical and Food Tour of the Old Quebec City

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Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupre Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupre free

Sitting about 22 miles northeast of central Québec City, this stunning religious site in the small town of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré was first constructed in 1658; the current structure was built in the 1920s following a fire. The basilica honors Saint Anne, the patron saint of Québec. Pilgrims travel across the globe to pay their respects to Saint Anne and to benefit from her miraculous healing powers. Legend has it that one of the basilica's original builders began his work on crutches, and was able to walk without them upon the construction's completion.

Many visitors commemorate this miracle by leaving a crutch at the front door. While the outside of the basilica is a sight to behold, the inside is also breathtaking. The central vault is completely covered in mosaics, while 240 stained-glass windows drench the basilica with color. Recent visitors said this gorgeous church is a must-see landmark, and some recommend taking the time to sit and gaze up at the beautiful ceiling. 

Museum of Civilization (Musée de la Civilisation) Museum of Civilization (Musée de la Civilisation)

Overlooking the port from its seat in  Old Québec  – just a short walk from  Place-Royale  – the Museum of Civilization explores the history of human society in Québec and uses interactive exhibits to draw a connection between the past and the present. The museum’s permanent exhibition, “This is Our Story,” focuses on the Indigenous nations living in Quebec (there are more than 95,000 First Nations and Inuit people in Quebec). While you will find expected art and artifact collections, you'll also come across specialized exhibits devoted to a variety of topics, such as gender identity and local climate issues and solutions. 

Many recent visitors praised the museum's architecture and atmosphere, and noted that the exhibits are informative and suitable for families (especially kids in the 9 to 14 age range), though some remark that the museum is on the smaller side. 

Morrin Centre Morrin Centre

This fascinating historic site in  Old Québec  has worn many hats throughout its history. It was a military prison in the 18th century; a civilian prison from the early to mid-19th century and the city's first English-language college in the late 19th century. The Literary and Historical Society of Québec has also called this site home since the late 1800s. The Morrin Centre has played a crucial role in the development of several historical foundations, including the National Archives of Canada and the Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada. Today, the Morrin Centre acts primarily as an English-language library, granting English speakers access to books in a primarily francophone city. 

But the Morrin Centre offers visitors much more than literary stimulation. Guided, hourlong tours take travelers through the facility's history; you'll be able to explore the old jail cells and the Victorian library, which contains artifacts dating back to the 16th century. Recent visitors said the tour is absolutely worth it, as the guides are informative, engaging and eager to answer questions. Others said this is a great experience for all ages. Between the end of May and the beginning of September, guided tours are offered in English daily at 10 a.m., 1 p.m., and 3 p.m.  

National Museum of Fine Arts (Musée National des Beaux-Arts) National Museum of Fine Arts (Musée National des Beaux-Arts)

The National Museum of Fine Arts' perch in Battlefields Park  means that you can enjoy views of this beloved green space while you peruse the notable works housed within these galleries. The collection is spread across four separate buildings: the Grand Hall, the Charles-Baillairgé Building, the Gérard-Morisset Building and the Pierre Lassonde Building. The design and historical significance of the first three structures adds to the art-viewing experience. For example, the Charles-Baillairgé Building was the Québec City Prison from 1867 to 1970. You can still tour some of the cells that remain intact; the others have been transformed into galleries. The neoclassical Gérard-Morisset Building is the original museum building, home to many of the museum's works. The Pierre-Lassonde Building is a stunning gallery dedicated to modern-contemporary art.

Although previous visitors agree that the National Museum of Fine Arts can't compare to other art museums like the Louvre in Paris or the Met in New York, most say that Québec City's version is worth checking out. Several reviewers warned future visitors that the museum is undergoing renovations and that three of the buildings are closed, leaving just the contemporary art exhibitions open to the public. The museum expects the work to be complete by late 2025 or early 2026.

Hôtel de Glace (Ice Hotel) at Village Vacances Valcartier Hôtel de Glace (Ice Hotel) at Village Vacances Valcartier

Situated about 20 miles northeast of Old Québec near the Jacques-Cartier River, Village Vacances Valcartier lures families and travelers looking for a fun day trip or short getaway. The resort began as a toboggan run in 1963 and was the first to offer snow tubing in 1971. Water slides and pools were added in the 1980s, and today, Village Vacances Valcartier is a popular all-season resort.

During the summer, this recreational oasis offers a sprawling outdoor waterpark with pools, waterslides and lazy rivers. An enticing destination on hot days, many travelers find the waterpark is overcrowded and not worth the high entrance fee. Avoiding long weekends and visiting at the beginning of the week is best, and bringing snacks is recommended as the resort’s restaurants can be lackluster.

Amazing Old Quebec City Classique Walking Tour with 1 Funicular Ticket included

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Discover Quebec With a Private 4-Hour City Tour

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Full-Day Whale Watching Cruise from Quebec City

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Quebec City Bus Tours Quebec City Bus Tours

U.S. News Insider Tip: Use the red line hop-on, hop-off bus operated by Unitours to gain an understanding of where everything is located, and to visit places that you may not want to travel to on foot. – Pamela MacNaughtan

From the cobblestone streets of Old Québec and religious and military historic sites to the Plains of Abraham, Montmorency Falls and wineries, bus tours offer compelling overviews of the city. In Québec City, Unitours (formerly Tours Vieux Québec) is the premier bus tour company within the city. The routes begin near Château Frontenac, and the number of stops varies depending on the bus and tour duration. See the European architecture of Old Québec, local neighborhood streets, museums and historic sites. The red line is a double-decker hop-on, hop-off bus tour with 15 stops throughout the city. The prerecorded audio commentary offers a few insights into the city’s history, however, some travelers find it lacking in substance. The yellow line, a one-hour express tour, has guaranteed top-deck seats and the same commentary.

Île d’Orléans Île d’Orléans free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Île d’Orléans is a popular destination and traffic can be intense in summer. For the best experience, go in the morning. Plan for an early lunch to avoid crowds, and be sure to stop at a farmstand to buy fresh strawberries. – Pamela MacNaughtan

Juicy strawberries and rich amber-colored maple syrup are the signatures of Île d’Orléans, an island just 10.5 miles from downtown Québec City. Colonized by the French in the 17th century, the island was home to the Huron Nation who lived, hunted and fished here. The French divided the land using the seigneurial system; long skinny tracts of land. Chemin Royal, the 42-mile road that encircles the island, was completed in 1744 and continues to be the island’s main road today.

Saint-Roch Saint-Roch

U.S. News Insider Tip: Some of the city’s best cafes, restaurants and bars can be found here, including award-winners L'Affaire est ketchup, Battuto, and JJacques. A highlight of the area is Korrigane Brasserie Artisanale, a woman-owned microbrewery. – Pamela MacNaughtan

Tucked away from the bustling streets of Old Québec , which can be bloated with travelers in high season, is the artsy neighborhood of Saint-Roch. Some travelers have compared it to New York’s Brooklyn or Williamsburg, with its grittiness and eclectic atmosphere. This was a commercial artery in the city in the 1960s, and became a blue-collar neighborhood as businesses moved out to other areas of the city. Today, Saint-Roch has transformed into a trendy area popular with young artists and professionals. Modern shimmering condo buildings are surrounded by a mix of heritage residential buildings.

Jacques-Cartier National Park Jacques-Cartier National Park

U.S. News Insider Tip: Don’t have a car? Quatre Natures provides a daily shuttle service from Old Québec to Jacques-Cartier National Park. It costs CA$39.90 (roughly $29) for a round-trip ride, which includes your park entrance ticket. – Pamela MacNaughtan

A roughly 30-mile drive north of Québec City is the lush mountainous oasis of Jacques-Cartier National Park. Its 67,000 square miles features a deep-cut glacial valley and around 62 miles of hiking trails, with the Jacques-Cartier River flowing through its length. The park takes up the southernmost lands of the Laurentides Wildlife Reserve, making it an excellent place for wildlife watching.

Place de l’Hôtel-de-Ville Place de l’Hôtel-de-Ville free

In the heart of Upper-Town between Notre-Dame de Québec Basilica-Cathedral and City Hall is Place de l’Hôtel-de-Ville. This small public square was home to a marketplace for local farmers until 1875. Its name came about after the completion of City Hall, and this square has been used as a gathering place ever since. Today, Place de l’Hôtel-de-Ville also includes the garden and terrace behind City Hall.

Children and adults dance through the programmable fountain as water jets from the ground, while others stretch out on the grass for a mid-afternoon snooze. Chairs and tables adorn both squares, making them a charming place to enjoy a picnic of wine, local beer and Québec terroir. Travelers have remarked they love the peacefulness of Place de l’Hôtel-de-Ville and its close proximity to landmarks and restaurants in Old Québec .

Quebec City Hop-On Hop-Off

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Your Trip to Quebec City: The Complete Guide

Kaitlyn McInnis is a freelance travel and lifestyle writer with bylines in Travel + Leisure, Tatler Asia, Robb Report Singapore, MAXIM, and other websites and publications. Born and raised in Canada, she has been writing Canadian travel guides for TripSavvy for the past two years.

Quebec City is a destination unlike any other you’ll find in North America. The only fortified city north of Mexico and the birthplace of French Canada dates all the way back to the 17th century, with swirling cobblestone streets, world-famous castles, and original European architecture drawing more than 4.6 million tourists per year  . The capital city of Quebec, specifically the Historic District of Old Quebec (a UNESCO world heritage site since 1985) transports visitors into a Eurocentric playground without leaving North America.

Perched atop a cliff above the Saint Lawrence River and one of North America’s oldest cities, Quebec City is a great destination for all types of travelers. Thanks to its rich history, picturesque architecture, and seductive food and wine scene, it’s easy to plan a tailor-made trip to Quebec City to suit your specific style and interests.

Planning Your Trip

• Best time to visit: Depending on what you’re hoping to see and do, the best time to visit Quebec City is between June to August, when the weather is temperate and festival season is in full swing. Alternatively, if you want to experience the iconic winter festivals, book a trip in February (and bring a good jacket).
• Language: French and English; while both are official languages in Canada, the majority of people in Quebec City speak French  .
• Currency: Canadian dollar
• Getting around: Cyclo Services rents a wide variety of bikes, which is the quickest and easiest way to get around the downtown core. You’ll need to rent a car or download Uber for longer trips outside of downtown; public transit is available but is considerably sparse compared to other big cities.
• Weather and climate: Weather in Quebec City ranges from extreme cold to acute heat, with very little in between (spring and fall usually only last a few weeks). The winter months usually consist of several snowstorms, with at least a foot of snow on the ground on any given day; temperature usually sits around 14 degrees F but can drop as low as minus 40 degrees F. Summertime usually sees at least a few weeks of heatwave-level temperature, but the average temperature sits somewhere around 77 degrees F.

Things to Do

While Quebec City is significantly smaller than neighboring Montréal, there’s still a lot to be said about the historic town. Whether you travel for cultural or historical enrichment or you prefer to kick back on a sunny patio, drink in hand, there’s something for everyone in Québec’s capital city.

Go shopping: Quebec City proper is largely geared to tourism, but there are still handfuls of charming boutiques and big box shopping up and down its charming cobblestone streets. The Quartier Petit Champlain is one of the most beautiful sites in Quebec as well as one of the oldest commercial streets in North America, with handfuls of European-style boutiques, big box stores, souvenir shops, and of course, plenty of restaurants, music venues, and more. At Marché du Vieux-Port , you’ll find fresh fruit and veggies, alongside local specialties like Québecois cheeses, provencal wine and cider, and artisanal crafts and souvenirs. And with 280 boutiques and stores, 35 restaurants, and 18 rides (including a roller coaster and Ferris wheel), Les Galeries de la Capitale is the perfect spot to waste away a rainy day in Quebec City.

Attend the events and festivals: Each year, the city welcomes thousands of visitors to the Quebec Winter Carnival, where locals and travelers alike can experience nighttime parades, snow sculptures, skating, and shows for all ages. In August, Quebec City and neighboring Lévis host Grands Feux Loto-Quebec , which attracts more than 700,000 visitors for six nights of highly curated firework shows, free of charge. Canada’s largest outdoor music festival, Festival d'été de Québec (FEQ), held every July, touts over 80,000 spectators to rock out to big name acts (from Mariah Carey to Slipknot) across 10 urban venues around the city.

Hike the Montmorency Falls: If you’re looking for an outdoors activity to get your blood pumping, head to the Montmorency River, just outside of downtown Quebec between the borough of Beauport, and Boischatel. Climb to the top of the falls (which are a full 99 feet higher than Niagara Falls), and test your fear by crossing the suspension bridge that hangs over the crest of the falls.

Visit La Citadelle de Québec: The citadel is comprised of the oldest military building in Canada, and it's where you'll find the only remaining parts of the city's fortifications. It's nestled atop Cap Diamant on the Plains of Abraham, where the British battled the French in the Battle of the Plains of Abraham in 1759.

Eating & Drinking

Quebec City has some of the best French cuisine in the province, as well as other types of international and American cuisine. Don’t be afraid to explore outside of Old Quebec—it’s here you’ll find the restaurants catered to locals, which are generally more affordable and, well, more true to the gastronomic pleasures that Québec is known for.

Where to Stay

Quebec City has handfuls of well-known hotel chains and luxury properties, from Hilton to Fairmont, but many visitors opt for boutique hotels or family-run bed-and-breakfasts over big-name hotels.

The Fairmont Le Château Frontenac is inarguably Quebec City’s most desirable address. Overlooking the Saint Lawrence River, the stunning property, set in a former castle, touts unobstructed views of the city and surrounding area.

If wellness-focused stays are more your speed, consider checking into Le Monastère des Augustines . Set in the site of the continent’s first hospital north of Mexico, this holistic health hotel still sports authentic former cells, as well as modern suites.

In the mood for luxury? Consider dropping your bags at Auberge Saint-Antoine Relais & Châteaux , the city’s top rated boutique hotel. Nestled right into Quebec City’s Old Port, the charming property touts contemporary comforts in a historic setting.

Quebec City is bursting with charming French-style bed and breakfasts, which offer more personalized services at affordable prices. We like Le Château du Faubourg , in particular; the family-owned château boasts just three bedrooms and two suites, complete with a charming formal dining room and cozy library room, all adorned with antique furniture and grand chandeliers.

Getting There

Located about 250 kilometers northeast of Montreal, Quebec’s capital city sits on the banks of the Saint Lawrence River, overlooking Lévis, Québec to the east. It’s the largest city directly to the west of New Brunswick and north of Maine.

Quebec City is about a three-hour drive from downtown Montreal, an eight-hour drive east from Toronto, and eight and a half hours north of New York City.

• Air: Quebec City Jean Lesage International Airport is about 10 miles (15.5 kilometers) or a 25-minute drive from Old Québec.
• Train: VIA Rail transports travelers to the city's Gare du Palais.
• Bus: Orléans Express and Maritime Bus serves Quebec City from Montreal and various other towns in Quebec, including Trois Rivieres and Drummondville. Buses arrive at the downtown Terminus d'autobus de la Gare du Palais.
• Car: Quebec City is roughly 100 miles (160 kilometers) from the nearest American border, in Jackson, Maine.

Culture and Customs

• Canada’s two official languages are English and French, but in Quebec City, about 80 percent of the population are native francophones, with French being the only spoken language. Unlike Montreal, where visitors can easily get by with only speaking English, locals in Quebec City appreciate travelers making an effort to speak French before switching to English. Don’t let that deter you, though. Most locals working in hospitality speak at least basic English.
• Keep in mind that most restaurants with table service will add a 15 percent tax on your bill, and a tip is expected on top of that  . A proper tip is considered between 15 and 25 percent, but in a pinch, an easy way to remember how much to leave is at least the tax rate. Getting drinks at a bar or patio is an exception to this rule; in Quebec, it’s expected to tip at least $1 per drink.

History of Quebec City

While French explorer Jacques Cartier arrived in 1535, “New France” (later renamed Quebec City) was founded 73 years later in 1608 by French explorer Samuel de Champlain, making the French-speaking metropolis the oldest city in Canada and the third oldest in North America. The riverside town became a major trading hub with the fishing, fur, timber, and shipbuilding industries expanding quickly.

The constitution of 1791 named Quebec City as the capital of Lower Canada, until Canada was created in 1867 by the Act of Confederation (which united Quebec, Ontario, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia), and it was named the province’s capital city. In Quebec, the city is still known as "la capitale nationale, " which reflects the provinces nationalist tendencies, which are still topical in Quebec society and politics today.

Quebec City has retained much of its 17th-century architecture, specifically in the historic Old Quebec, which sports cobblestone streets, original French architecture, and fortified city walls.

Money Saving Tips

• Take a ferry ride: It might be tempting to spend on catamarans or sail boat rentals, but taking the ferry from from Quebec City to Lévis and back costs just $7 round-trip and offers passengers spectacular views of the city skyline.
• Go on a parliament tour: If you're met with an overcast day, taking a tour of the handsome Parliament building is a great way to waste away a few hours indoors. The walking tour is completely free and offers interesting insights for architecture and politics.
• Have a picnic: During the summer months, locals love to pick up a nice bottle of wine, some cheese, charcuterie, and baguettes and enjoy happy hour al fresco. Pack your own basket of Quebecois terroir and head to the Pierre-Dugua-De-Mons Terrace to enjoy your snacks with unobstructed views of the old city and the river.

Québec City Tourism. "Figures on our Tourism Industry."

Statistics Canada. "English, French and official language minorities in Canada."

Tourisme Québec. "Useful Information: Taxes and Tipping."

How to Travel From Montreal to Quebec City by Train, Bus, Car, and Plane

The Best Time to Visit Quebec City

5 Attractions You Shouldn't Miss in Quebec City

10 Neighborhoods to Explore in Quebec City

Top 10 Historical Sites in Canada

Quebec City's Top Attractions

The Top 14 Things to Do in Quebec City

The 8 Best Day Trips From Quebec City

Your Trip to Montreal: The Complete Guide

A Comprehensive Gay Guide to Ottawa, Ontario

Photographic Tour of Historic Quebec City

Travel Guide for Quebec City on a Budget

The Ultimate Quebec Road Trip From Montreal to Gaspé

20 Maps of Canada

The Top 9 Museums in Quebec City

A Guide to Canadian Provinces and Territories

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Bask in the European charm of this UNESCO World Heritage treasure as you stroll and take in over 400 years of history in the birthplace of French North America.

Slip on some comfortable shoes and follow your own path through the only fortified city north of Mexico. Take a walking tour to discover its rich history. Expect an awe‑inspiring journey through a collection of architectural treasures unlike anything outside Europe. Get ready to travel back in time.

Where Is Old Québec

Business Types

Accommodation types

Cuisine Types

• Accommodation
• Activities and Attractions
• Places to shop
• Restaurants
• Bed and Breakfast
• Campgrounds
• Cottages, Condos and Houses
• Other Establishments
• Air-conditioned
• Airport Shuttle
• Free Breakfast
• Near the Cruise Terminal
• Onsite parking
• Pet-friendly
• Units with Kitchenette
• $75 and over
• Between $25 and $50
• Between $50 and $75
• Breakfast and Brunch
• International
• Traditional
• Vegetarian and Vegan
• Ability to host groups
• Access for people with reduced mobility
• Free Parking
• Kid-friendly

What Is Old Québec

Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985, Old Québec is the most intact fortified town north of Mexico, retaining its colonial architecture for over 400 years. It is the historic and cultural heart of Québec City, and the birthplace of French North America.

Wander through Petit-Champlain, one of the oldest shopping streets in North America, and discover the historic gems found inside the walls, including the fortified walls and ramparts. Explore the shops and marina of Old Port, and soak in the atmosphere of the Plains of Abraham and Parliament Hill.

Video Old Québec City

More Videos of Québec City

Discover the historical and cultural richness of Québec City, a UNESCO World Heritage treasure and the only walled city north of Mexico.

Old Québec Areas

Dominated by the Parliament Building, the Parliament Hill gives access to Grande Allée. Explore this area that exudes style and elegance.

Discover the top things to do inside Québec City's walls, the fortified area where the famous Château Frontenac and the Citadelle are located.

Discover the top things to do in Petit-Champlain, a fairytale area known for its cobblestone streets, European architecture, and great shopping.

Discover the best spots to enjoy a perfect day of antique stores, art galleries, and restaurants in the streets that surround Québec City's Old Port.

Old Québec Must-See Attractions

10 Best Things to Do in Old Québec City

Discover the 10 best things to do and see in Old Québec. A stay is not complete without visiting these must-see attractions.

How to Embrace Responsible Travel in Old Québec

Want to see this gorgeous UNESCO World Heritage Site for yourself while minimizing your carbon footprint? Here are some tips for embracing responsible

What to Do in Old Québec

• Canoeing, Kayaking and Paddleboarding
• Road Biking
• Guided Walking Tours and Theme Tours
• Tours by Water
• Aboriginal Tourism
• Microbreweries
• Interpretation Centres
• Gardens and Nature Walk
• Historical Sites
• Religious Sites
• Snowshoeing
• Cross-Country Skiing
• Nordic Spas
• Spas and Health Centres
• Bakeries and Pastry Shops
• Maple Products
• Delicatessens

Croisières AML

Excursions Maritimes Québec

Strøm Spa Nordique

Chalmers-Wesley United Church

Plaines d'Abraham

Le Monastère des Augustines

Tommy Byrne - Guide touristique & historien

Ice Canoeing Experience

Le Marché d'Emma

What to see in old québec.

• Petit-Champlain
• Inside the Walls
• Parliament Hill & Plains of Abraham

L'Oasis du Port de Québec

Fromagerie Ferme Audet - Quartier Petit Champlain

Place Royale

Place des Canotiers

What to eat in old québec.

Le Saint-Amour

Le Cochon Dingue - Rue Saint-Jean

Le Champlain - Fairmont Le Château Frontenac

L'Échaudé

Bistro l'Atelier

Where to Stay in Old Québec

Fairmont Le Château Frontenac

L'Hôtel du Vieux-Québec

Les Immeubles Charlevoix Courtier

Hôtel Marriott Québec Centre-Ville

Le Capitole Hôtel

Hôtel Le Manoir d'Auteuil

Les Lofts du Trésor - par Les Lofts Vieux-Québec

Hôtel Louisbourg

Unilofts Grande-Allée

What to buy in old québec.

Galerie d'art Inuit Brousseau et Brousseau

Galerie Zen

Boutiques métiers d'art du Québec

Boutique Artisans Canada

Galerie Le Chien d'Or

La Boutique de Noël de Québec

Lambert & Co.

Bar à lunettes

La Belle Galerie

Events in old québec.

Generations

Wrestling. Quebec in the Ring

Le Requiem de Mozart

Dying Fetus

La 4e symphonie de Tchaïkovski

Andrea Superstein

Local tips about old québec.

15 Sites Witness to our British and Irish Heritage

4 Lovely Fountains Within Old Québec

3 Romantic Activities in Old Québec

9 Monuments and Statues in Old Québec

The 15 Prettiest Streets in Old Québec

A Fairytale Experience in North America’s Most Historic Castle

7 Best Restaurants in the Old Port

11 Best Restaurants in Old Québec City