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How Long is the Schengen Visa Valid For? What Happens If I Overstay?

When traveling within the Schengen Area, it’s important to check your Schengen Visa’s validity to ensure you don’t have an expired visa. You will not be permitted to stay in Europe after the expiration of your Schengen Visa, unless you extend it.

How to get a Schengen visa?

How long is the short-stay Schengen Visa valid for?

Short-stay Schengen Visas are only valid for a maximum of 3 months (90 days) within a six-month period .

Although multiple-entry visas are valid for longer periods - six months to five years - you may only spend 90 days (duration of stay on your visa sticker) i n the Schengen Area within a rolling 180-day period (known as its validity period).

The validity period of your visa indicates how long you can use your visa. The dates are mentioned on your visa sticker . It will have a ‘From’ date, from which you are permitted to enter the Schengen Area, and an ‘Until’ date - the date on which you must leave - the end of its validity period.

Validity period on different types of visas and the number of entries

A short-stay Schengen visa (type C) can be delivered for several types of entries. The validity period of your visa can depend on this criteria.

A single-entry visa (« 1 » on the visa sticker) authorizes the holder to enter the Schengen area once and for a certain period of time. Once they leave the Schengen area, the validity of the visa expires, even if the authorized period to stay in the area is not yet over.
A double-entry visa (« 2 » on the sticker) authorizes its holder to enter the Schengen area twice during the validity period of the visa. It is therefore possible to leave the Schengen area and enter it again during that time. After the second exit, the visa expires.
A multiple-entry visa (“MULT” on the sticker): this multiple-entry visa allows its holder to enter and exit the Schengen area an unlimited number of times. This authorization remains valid for a maximum of 90 days over a 180 day period . It is possible to obtain a type C MULT Schengen visa with a validity period of 6 months to 5 years maximum . This visa is mostly granted to those who have valid reasons for travelling often to the Schengen area, who have no negative precedent in their visa history, who have a healthy financial situation in their country of origin and who truly intend on leaving the Schengen territory before the expiration date of their visa.

However the rule remains the same: no stay exceeding 90 days in the Schengen area over a 180 day period .

What happens if I overstay my Schengen Visa?

The first thing to know is that now, with computerized visa checks in place across the Schengen Area, an overstayed visa never goes unnoticed. Immigration authorities have registered in their databases every person that enters and leaves, and if you overstay, even for just one day, it will be recorded. Authorities will also punish you whether your overstay beyond your Schengen Visa’s validity was intentional or unintentional. You could receive a fine, immediate deportation or even get banned from entering the Schengen Area for a period. It is also important to remember that the 90/180 day rule also applies to countries with a visa waiver agreement with the Schengen Area.

How long can I stay in Europe after Brexit?

Since the U.K. left the EU, British passport holders traveling to the EU, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland have been subject to the same EU rules of entry and stay for third-country citizens – so you can stay for a maximum of 90 days in any 180-day period.

Consequences of overstaying in Schengen Zone

Each Schengen state applies different penalties for overstaying beyond your Schengen Visa’s validity, and the sanctions you will face will depend on the country you are caught in. For example, Germany is known to have the strictest immigration laws in the Schengen Area.

Will I face deportation?

If you are caught staying illegally in Europe, and are not in the process of leaving of your own accord, you will face deportation. You may be deported immediately, or if caught flouting rules by taking paid work or engaging in criminality, you may be taken into custody and face a trial that could result in prison time or a fine. You will then be deported after serving your punishment. Deportation is almost always followed by further sanctions like a travel ban except in the most minor cases of overstaying your Schengen Visa’s validity.

Future travel bans for overstaying your Schengen Visa’s validity

If you face a fine or deportation, you are likely to be banned from traveling to the Schengen Area for a period of time. Even those who escape these sanctions could face a ban - while overstaying is also likely to affect your chances of getting a Schengen Visa in the future.

What fine could I face?

The most regular penalty for overstaying a Schengen Visa’s validity is a fine that will be applied by the member state where you are caught. These vary depending on each state - but will be more expensive the longer you overstay and lack mitigating circumstances.

Could I face a ban from entering the Schengen Area?

This sanction is most commonly applied to those overstaying their Schengen Visa’s validity and working or engaging in illegality. You can be banned for three years, or in some cases, even longer.

Are there ever no consequences to overstaying a Schengen Visa?

Minors or those requiring a caretaker may not face sanctions, or if you are incapacitated by an illness or injury. But in these cases, you are advised to apply for an extension.

Applying for an extension to your Schengen Visa validity

If you wish to apply for a Schengen Visa extension , you need to decide which reason you wish to use to apply for renewal and apply before the expiration of your current visa. If you apply after your visa expires, even just a day later, then you will be deported for overstaying your visa, whatever your reasons.

To do this you will need your passport, which must have the current visa under which you entered the Schengen Area, an application form for a short-stay Schengen Visa extension , a photo that fulfills the visa photo requirements, proof of income that demonstrates you can support yourself during your extended stay, travel and medical insurance covering the whole Schengen Area for the duration of your Schengen Visa extension , as well as documents proving your need to get an extension.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs) about Schengen Visa validity

I’ve accidentally overstayed my schengen visa - can i get an extension.

No. If you’ve overstayed your visa you should leave the Schengen Area immediately to avoid deportation.

I think I am in danger of overstaying - how much does it cost to extend my Schengen Visa?

The cost is the same as your initial visa - €80 for adults and €40 for minors.

Applying for a Schengen visa

The information on this page is indicative and not exhaustive. Interested parties should seek additional information from the Embassy or Consulate of the country of their main destination.

What is a Schengen visa?

A Schengen visa is an entry permit for a short, temporary visit of up to 90 days in any 180-day period. A Schengen visa can be obtained in the form of a single-entry visa , allowing the holder to enter the Schengen area once, or a multiple-entry visa , which is granted for several visits to the Schengen area for as long as it is valid.

The short-stay visa calculator can be used to calculate the remaining period of allowed stay. The user's guide will help you navigate the calculator with step by step instructions and practical examples.

An airport transit visa allows its holder to connect through the international transit area of an airport in the Schengen area during a stopover or a change of flights. This visa does not allow its holder to leave the international transit area of an airport.

Who needs to apply for a Schengen visa?

Certain non-EU citizens must hold a short stay visa when traveling to the Schengen area. The EU has a common list of countries whose citizens are required to issue a visa when crossing its external borders. There are national derogations from the visa requirements for certain travellers.

Some third-country nationals must also hold an airport transit visa when connecting through the international transit areas of airports located in any of the Schengen States . For citizens of certain additional countries, an airport transit visa is required when connecting through the international transit areas of airports located in some of the Schengen States . There are some categories of persons who are exempt from the requirement to hold an airport transit visa (see Article 3(5) of the Visa Code ).

Where to apply?

You must lodge the application for a Schengen visa at the Consulate of the country you intend to visit . If you intend to visit more than one Schengen States, you should apply at the Consulate of the country where you will spend the longest period of time.

If you intend to visit several Schengen States and the stays will be of equal length, you must apply at the Consulate of the first country you will visit.

As a general rule, you must apply for a Schengen visa at the Consulate with territorial competence for the country in which you legally reside.

More information for each Schengen country can be found on dedicated websites

When to apply.

The application must be submitted to the Consulate at least 15 days before the intended journey and cannot be lodged earlier than six months prior to the start of the intended journey. You may have to book an appointment before lodging the application.

What documents are needed to apply?

A valid passport. The passport’s expiry date should be at least 3 months after the date of your departure from the Schengen area. In the case of multiple-entry visa, the passport’s expiry date should be at least 3 months after your departure from the last country visited.
A visa application form .
A photo in compliance with ICAO standards .
Medical insurance covering emergency medical, hospitalisation and repatriation (including in case of death).
Supporting documents relating to the purpose of your stay, evidence of financial means during your stay, your accommodation and your will to return to your home country after your stay.
Your fingerprints will be collected when you submit your application (exemptions exist for specific categories of applicants).
Additional documents can be requested by the Consulates.

How much does a visa cost?

80€ for adults;
40€ for children aged 6-12;
35€ for applicants from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Belarus;
60€ for applicants from Cabo Verde.

An additional fee may apply if you go through visa service centres , which collect applications on behalf of Consulates in some cases.

The visa fee can be waived for specific categories of applicants.

Processing time of the application

The normal processing time of a visa application is 15 days. This period may be extended to up to 45 days, if a more detailed examination of the application and/or additional documents are required.

Under certain conditions, family members of EU or EEA citizens falling under the Free Movement Directive are eligible for a free and accelerated visa procedure.

Refusal of a visa application

The decision to refuse a Schengen visa and the reasons for the refusal are transmitted to the applicant using a standard form. The decision to refuse the issuance of a visa includes the reasons on which the refusal was based, and the procedures and deadlines for submitting an appeal.

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Schengen Visa: Required Documents FAQs

How to Appeal a Rejected Schengen Visa Application?

Schengen visa requirements in our comprehensive Required Documents FAQs. Learn about eligibility criteria, age limits, travel insurance, financial stability, and how your purpose of travel influences your visa application. Get prepared for your visa application.

What considerations should I keep in mind regarding my Schengen visa’s exit date?

– Visa Validity: Ensure that you exit the Schengen area before your visa expires. Overstaying your visa can lead to penalties, bans, and other legal consequences. – 90/180-Day Rule: Remember the 90/180-day rule. You’re allowed to stay for up to 90 days within any 180-day period. Exiting the Schengen area allows you to start a new 180-day calculation period. – Travel Plans: Plan your travel dates carefully to make the most of your allowed stay. Keep track of the days you’ve spent in the Schengen area to avoid exceeding the limit. – Airport Transit: If you have a layover or transit through a Schengen country on your way to a non-Schengen destination, ensure you won’t inadvertently violate the 90/180-day rule during this transit. – Early Departure: Leaving a few days before your visa’s expiration date is advisable to account for any unforeseen delays or emergencies that might arise. – Exit Documents: Keep all exit-related documents, such as boarding passes and exit stamps, as proof of leaving the Schengen area on time. – Consulate Information: If you encounter difficulties or foresee a need to extend your stay, contact your home country’s consulate or embassy for guidance well in advance of your visa’s expiration date.

Can you provide a checklist of the documents needed to support my Schengen visa application?

Summary: Ensure you have these documents to support your Schengen visa application :

Completed and signed Schengen visa application form
Valid passport with at least two blank pages and extended validity
Passport-sized photos meeting Schengen requirements
Proof of travel insurance with coverage of €30,000 or more
Travel itinerary showing flight and accommodation details
Proof of financial means (bank statements, employment letter, etc.)
Invitation letter if visiting family/friends or attending an event
Letter explaining the purpose and duration of your trip
Proof of accommodation for the entire duration of your stay
Receipt of paid visa application fee
Employment documents (pay slips, employment contract, etc.)
Business-related documents if self-employed (business license, etc.)
Enrollment letter for study purposes
Marriage certificate or birth certificates (if applicable)
Parental consent and proof of guardianship (for minors)
Previous travel history (visas, entry/exit stamps)
Health insurance covering your stay in the Schengen area
Additional documents based on the purpose of your travel

Remember to check the specific requirements of the Schengen country you’re applying to, as they may have variations.

How should I ensure that my proof of accommodation meets the Schengen visa’s requirements?

Summary: Ensuring your proof of accommodation meets Schengen visa requirements is crucial. Follow these steps:

Have confirmed bookings covering your entire stay.
Include accurate details like contact info and reservation dates.
Ensure reservation dates match your travel itinerary.
Check the cancellation policy and payment proof.
Use valid contact info for verification if needed.
Avoid unconfirmed or speculative reservations.

Always review the specific requirements of the Schengen country you’re applying to.

What financial documents are typically accepted to prove sufficient funds for a Schengen trip?

Accepted financial documents for a Schengen trip include bank statements, salary slips, savings statements, investment proofs, sponsorship letters, prepaid cards, accommodation/flight proofs, and evidence of a steady financial situation.

Bank statements, salary slips, and income tax returns.
Savings account statements or passbooks.
Proof of investments or assets.
Sponsorship letters with financial evidence.
Traveler’s cheques or prepaid travel cards.
Evidence of paid accommodations and flights.
Documents showing steady financial situation.

What are the specific requirements for proving travel insurance coverage for a Schengen visa?

To meet Schengen visa requirements for travel insurance, ensure the following:

Coverage Amount: Minimum coverage of €30,000 for medical expenses, emergencies, and repatriation.
Validity: Insurance coverage must be valid for the entire duration of your stay in the Schengen area.
Geographical Scope: Coverage should be valid in all Schengen countries.
Emergency Medical Care: The insurance must cover emergency medical treatment and hospitalization.
Repatriation: Insurance should include provisions for repatriation of remains in case of death.
Insurance Provider: The insurance company must be reputable and authorized to provide coverage in the Schengen area.
Insurance Certificate: Provide a clear and detailed insurance certificate showing coverage details and contact information.
Pre-Existing Conditions: Some policies may exclude coverage for pre-existing medical conditions.

Always verify the exact requirements with the consulate or embassy of the Schengen country you’re applying to.

Are there any photo specifications I need to follow when submitting my Schengen visa application?

When submitting your Schengen visa application, adhere to these photo specifications:

Size: 35mm x 45mm, clear head and shoulders.
Background: Plain white or light gray, no shadows.
Expression: Neutral, mouth closed, no smiling.
Eyewear: Avoid reflections or tinted lenses.
Head Coverings: Religious coverings allowed, face must be visible.
Facial Features: Both eyes open, no hair across face or eyes.
Head Position: Centered, occupy 70-80% of photo’s height.
Print Quality: High resolution, sharp, and clear.
No Corrections: No marks, creases, or ink on the photo.

Always verify specific photo requirements with the consulate or embassy of the Schengen country you’re applying to.

Can you provide insights into the unique requirements for obtaining a Schengen visa for minors?

Obtaining a Schengen visa for minors involves specific considerations:

Consent: Both parents’ or legal guardians’ consent is required.
Birth Certificate: Provide the minor’s birth certificate.
Parental Presence: Parents/guardians must accompany minors to the embassy/consulate.
Guardianship Proof: Legal proof if traveling with a guardian.
Travel Itinerary: Details of the minor’s travel plans.
Authorization Letter: If one parent cannot be present, provide an authorization letter.
Accommodation Proof: Details of where the minor will stay.
Passport Copies: Copies of parents’ passports or IDs.
Photos: Follow photo specifications for minors.
Minors Traveling Alone: Provide consent from both parents, guardian details, and host contact.

Always confirm exact requirements with the consulate or embassy of the Schengen country you’re applying to.

How do I provide evidence of purpose-specific documents, such as an invitation letter?

To provide evidence of purpose-specific documents like an invitation letter, follow these steps:

Original Document: Obtain a genuine and original invitation letter from the host.
Complete Details: Ensure the letter includes your full name, purpose of visit, duration, and relationship with the host.
Host’s Details: Include host’s full name, contact information, and address.
Legal Validity: Ensure the letter is legally valid and notarized if required.
Proof of Relationship: If visiting friends/family, provide documents proving your relationship.
Host’s Status: If applicable, include host’s residency or citizenship proof.
Letter Content: The letter should express genuine invitation, your acceptance, and the host’s responsibilities.
Supporting Documents: Attach host’s ID/passport copy, accommodation proof, etc.
Translation: Translate the letter if not in an official language of the Schengen country.
Additional Details: If attending an event, provide event details and purpose.

Remember to verify specific requirements with the consulate or embassy of the Schengen country you’re applying to.

Are there any specific formats or guidelines for presenting supporting documents for a Schengen visa?

When submitting supporting documents for a Schengen visa, follow these guidelines:

Organization: Arrange documents in a clear and organized manner.
Chronological Order: Present documents in the order of their relevance to your application.
Document Copies: Provide clear, legible photocopies of original documents.
Translations: If documents aren’t in an official Schengen language, provide accurate translations.
Formatting: Keep documents neat and free of annotations or marks.
Supporting Documents: Attach additional documents mentioned in the application form.
Highlight: Use colored dividers or tabs to highlight different sections.
Labels: Label each document clearly to indicate its purpose.
Table of Contents: Include a simple table of contents if the application is extensive.
Checklist: Include a checklist at the beginning to ensure all required documents are included.

Remember to verify specific formatting requirements with the consulate or embassy of the Schengen country you’re applying to.

Can you explain the nuances of submitting flight reservation details for a Schengen visa?

When submitting flight reservation details for a Schengen visa, consider the following:

Confirmed vs. Unconfirmed: Some consulates require confirmed flight bookings, while others accept unconfirmed reservations.
Round Trip: Show a round-trip reservation indicating entry and exit dates.
Accurate Dates: Reservation dates must match your intended travel itinerary.
Flexibility: If using unconfirmed bookings, ensure they’re flexible for potential visa processing delays.
Refundable Tickets: Non-refundable tickets may pose issues if your visa is denied.
Full Itinerary: Provide a complete itinerary including flight details and accommodation for your entire stay.
Booking Confirmations: Include booking confirmations, reservation codes, or flight details.
Cancellation Policy: Check the cancellation policy to align with potential visa processing times.
Airline Reputation: Use reputable airlines for bookings.
Third-Party Booking: If using a travel agency, ensure the booking is legitimate.

Remember to verify specific flight reservation requirements with the consulate or embassy of the Schengen country you’re applying to.

How can I ensure that my Schengen visa application meets the requirements for medical travel?

To ensure your Schengen visa application for medical travel meets requirements:

Medical Certificate: Obtain a detailed medical certificate from a recognized medical professional.
Letter of Invitation: If treated by a Schengen area medical institution, obtain an invitation letter.
Confirmation from Treatment Center: If applicable, get confirmation from the treatment center about your appointment.
Proof of Payment: Show evidence of payment for medical treatment and related expenses.
Accommodation Details: Provide accommodation details for your stay during treatment.
Transportation: Show how you plan to travel to and from the medical facility.
Travel Companion: If accompanied, provide their details and relationship.
Health Insurance: Have comprehensive travel health insurance covering medical expenses.
Medical History: Prepare your medical history and any prescriptions.
Treatment Plan: If applicable, include a treatment plan from your medical professional.

Remember to verify specific medical travel requirements with the consulate or embassy of the Schengen country you’re applying to.

How to Write an Appeal Letter for Schengen Visa Refusal

Schengen visa validity faqs.

Everything You Need To Know About the Schengen Visa

I f you’re traveling to Europe, you’ll come across the term “Schengen.” Maybe you’ve seen it while planning your trip, and you’re wondering what it means. If not, you’ll surely notice it upon arriving in most European airports, where “Schengen,” meaning Schengen visa, signs direct some travelers to a different (and usually faster moving) line for passport control.

Not everyone wants to figure out a new and unfamiliar term as they wonder whether to tip or what electrical adapters to bring. Some hearty travelers chalk up all a bit of uncertainty and things to learn as part of the adventure. For others, it can add stress and anxiety that detracts from the joy of travel. If that second group sounds like you, fear not; we’ve got everything you need to know.

What Is the Schengen Visa?

Along with the common currency, the ability for people to travel freely between countries is one of the most visible aspects of the integration at the heart of the European Union (EU) . Five countries signed the first agreement in 1995 in a town called Schengen (hence the name). Today, the agreement includes almost all the countries in the EU plus a few others, commonly called “Schengen Countries” or the “Schengen Area.”

The only EU states outside the Schengen Area are Ireland, Cyprus, Bulgaria, and Romania. Ireland opted out because it shares a Common Travel Area with the United Kingdom (which remained outside the Schengen Agreement even before leaving the EU). The other three expect to join eventually, with Romania and Bulgaria joining for air and sea travel in March 2024 , with negotiations continuing over their land borders. Meanwhile, Norway, Iceland, Switzerland, and Lichtenstein, while not EU members, are part of the Schengen Area. This interactive map can help clear things up if all that sounds confusing.

This framework allows EU citizens to travel from country to country without border checks just as easily as Americans cross state lines. It also covers many non-EU nationals visiting as tourists, exchange students, or for business. Participating states maintain controls at their external borders and international airports as part of the agreement. These states also agree to a common visa policy, sometimes called the “Schengen visa.” The Schengen visa allows visitors to travel through participating countries for up to 90 days out of any 180-day period.

Who Needs a Schengen Visa?

Whether you need a visa to visit Schengen countries primarily depends on your country of citizenship/residency. Citizens of 61 countries , including the U.S., Canada, U.K, Australia, Japan, and most of Latin America, don’t need one. You’ll still need your country’s standard passport , and the same 90-day limit in any 180 days applies. You should also make sure to have your passport with you as you travel between countries because authorities can still conduct police checks, and you may need to prove you’re in Europe legally.

Citizens of other countries need a visa to visit and, in some cases, even to pass through an international airport in the Schengen Area. They must apply through the consulate of the Schengen country where they’ll spend the most time or the one they’ll visit first. The European Commission recommends applying at least 15 days before travel. However, 30 to 60 days in advance would be good if the consulate requests additional information.

The European Travel Information and Authorization System

You may also have read or heard about the European Travel Information and Authorization System , or ETIAS, which is now scheduled to go into effect in 2025. An acronym like that might strike some potential travelers as every bit as cryptic as “Schengen” and maybe even more intimidating. Fortunately, for most people, ETIAS only entails one extra step and a relatively small expense.

Much like the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) that the U.S. uses, ETIAS is a preauthorization electronically linked to your passport and not an actual visa. It involves a background check that enables authorities to spot potential security risks (though they’ll only look for serious crimes, so you don’t need to worry about that speeding ticket). At the same time, officials assert that ESTA will streamline your experience with passport control.

Unlike the more robust visa application process, you only need to apply 96 hours before you travel. Instead of contacting a consulate, you use a website or mobile app. An application fee of about $7 applies (depending on the exchange rate), though travelers younger than 18 or older than 70 may be exempt. Fortunately, the authorization lasts for three years or the expiration date of your passport, so you won’t have to apply for every trip you take.

Don’t let terms like Schengen and ETIAS worry or deter you from planning your European vacation. If you’re reading this, you probably don’t need to apply for a Schengen visa, travel from country to country, and enjoy all Europe offers. Now, you can focus on figuring out which electrical adapters to pack!

Everything You Need To Know About the Schengen Visa

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Schengen Visa Expiration: What to Do List

The most important concern while you are traveling to a Schengen area is the validity of your Schengen visa or if you can extend your stay in Europe or not. You need to keep an eye on your visa update and expiry or else you will be in an unwanted worst situation wherein you will face fines, and worst you might be banned from the country. Frequent questions that might arise are as below:

What happens when your visa expires after a few days you enter a Schengen area?

What consequences you have to face if you overstayed in a schengen area, what should you do if your schengen visa expired but you’re still in that area, what to do on your schengen visa expiration.

This article will highlight all answers on above mentioned possibilities. Before describing them you need to know about your Schengen visa validity.

Validity of your Schengen Visa

Below are the validity of the Schengen visa types that you need to know.

Single-entry: You have a limited time period to stay in a Schengen area, and once you leave, you cannot enter the area again.
Double-entry: You will be allowed to enter a Schengen area twice that means, you can enter the Schengen area, leave and enter again for a certain period. Once you are done with your double trip, your visa expires and you’re not allowed to enter the area again.
Multiple-entry: This allows you to enter a Schengen area multiple times. You should not surpass the limit of three months within your six months period.

Now let’s answer all the questions that might arise in the situation of your visa expiry.

Generally travelers make this mistake of not checking their Schengen visa details. The Schengen visa validity rules will not allow you to extend your stay once your visa expires. So, you need to leave the Schengen area on the day of expiry of your Schengen visa. For an example, your Schengen visa validity is until August 30, 2019, and your duration of stay is 20 days. Suppose you enter the area on August 17, 2019, then you need to leave on August 30, irrespective of the fact that your stay duration is for 20 days. You are not allowed to stay after your visa expiry. You must leave to avoid any interrogation.

Here are the possible consequences if you overstayed in a Schengen area:

You might be charged a monetary fine which again depends on the country you are overstaying and the number of days you overstayed.
Second possible consequence will might be placed by the immigration hotlist. The immigration officer might ask you several questions about your overstay in the country, and will put you on the immigration hotlist. You might have difficulty of renewing your Schengen visa once your name enters the hotlist.
Third possible consequence is to be banned from re-entering the Schengen area if you overstayed in a Schengen area for a month or more. The decision is again made by the immigration officer. The duration of banning you from re-entering into the Schengen area might be up to a maximum of three years.
The worst possible consequence is to be deported back to your country. If you have worked illegally or have made illegal transactions within a Schengen area, you might be deported back to your country with a ban of entry stamp on your passport.

Just stay calm and visit your country’s consulate office in the Schengen area. Look for an Indian consulate office if you are an Indian. Ask for assistance and let them know your reasons of overstay in the Schengen area. You might get an amnesty, and the embassy’s liaison will tell you further steps that you need to take if your reason for overstay is either flight cancellation, or any medical. But you need to prepare yourself for a fine of about €500, if your reason for overstay is either business or work.

Once you get the assistance, you need to visit the local Schengen embassy and ask for an extension of your Schengen visa. Show your consulate letter from your country’s embassy and let them know your valid reasons for overstay. You are lucky if your consulates are kind enough to give you an extension or else, be ready for a fine. You will be stamped for your overstay, and your name will be placed on immigraton hotlist.

Just visit a local embassy and ask for an extension with valid reasons. The consulates are generally kind enough if they find you honest valid and genuine reasons of overstay. It’s better to check your visa validity and travel to avoid any further bad consequences which have no remedy. We will discuss how to extend your Schengen visa while being in a Schengen area on our next article. Keep yourself updated.

We are here to help you with all your queries. Know how to apply for a Schengen Visa application . We provide solutions for your travel and flight itineraries , hotel bookings , and all travel insurance packages all under one roof. Contact us for any further queries about your Schengen Visa or for any assistance.

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In Europe's Schengen area , your passport must be valid for at least six months at the time of your entry. At present, the Schengen area includes most European Union (EU) countries, except for Cyprus and Ireland.

If you are transiting through Canada or the United Kingdom (UK) enroute to the Schengen area : your passport must be valid for at least six months, even though Canada and the UK do not themselves have the six-month rule. If your passport will expire within six months, airlines may not let you board your onward flight to Europe.

Traveling in Europe

If you plan to travel in Europe, you need to know about the Schengen Borders Agreement, which allows you to move freely within a number of countries without border checks. Tourists, exchange students, and people visiting for business from certain countries, like the United States, can travel in the Schengen area for up to 90 days. The Schengen area includes most EU countries, except for Cyprus and Ireland. It also includes four non-EU countries: Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein.

Before you travel to the Schengen area, we recommend you do the following:

Check the expiration date on your passport book carefully before traveling to Europe. Ensure your passport book is valid for at least six months when you enter the Schengen area. This is especially important for minors under age 16 as their passports are only valid for five years. In contrast, U.S. citizen adults aged 16 and older receive passports that are valid for 10 years.
Always carry your passport book with you when traveling to another country in the Schengen area. Even if there is no border check at that time, officials may reinstate border controls without notice.
Be prepared to explain your purpose of travel.
Be prepared to provide proof of sufficient financial resources for the visit.
Comply with other entry requirements for each country you will visit or transit.

On our Country Information pages , you can find passport validity requirements and other important information for your destination country. If your passport does not meet the Schengen requirements, you may be:

Refused boarding by the airline at your point of origin or while transferring planes.
Denied entry when you arrive in the Schengen area, regardless of how long you will stay.

An immigration official will determine if you qualify for visa-free entry to the Schengen area when you first cross any external Schengen border. You will have to present your passport at that time. The officer may deny your entry if you do not qualify.

You should also check passport validity requirements if traveling onward from the Schengen area to a country outside the Schengen area. You can find this information in our Country Information pages.

HOW LONG CAN I REMAIN?

With a valid U.S. passport book, you can stay up to 90 days in the Schengen area for tourism or business during any 180-day period. You must wait an additional 90 days before applying to re-enter the Schengen area.
If you plan to stay in the Schengen area longer than three months, contact the embassy of the country where you plan to spend the majority of your time and apply for a visa.

Countries in the Schengen area may reinstate temporary internal or external border control without notice. U.S. citizens should carry their U.S. passport book at all times when entering or leaving the Schengen area. They should also bring it when traveling between Schengen countries.

How can the U.S. government help me if border officials do not let me enter?

We can give you the contact information of foreign embassies of the countries you wish to visit.
We can provide information about hiring an English-speaking foreign attorney overseas if you choose to do so.
Note: We cannot influence a foreign government’s decision about allowing you to enter. We cannot intervene in another country’s criminal or administrative procedures.

What countries are members of the Schengen Borders Agreement?

Click on the country name for more information.

Bulgaria (entering in March 2024)

Czech Republic

Liechtenstein

Netherlands

Romania (entering in March 2024)

Switzerland

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Schengenvisa.info

Extend schengen visa.

Extending your stay in the Netherlands (free term)

Conditions to extend a Schengen visa

You can only extend a Schengen visa or free term in very special situations. For example, if you are unable to leave the Netherlands due to serious illness or force majeure. The IND is quite strict in this area. In any case, your total stay may not exceed 90 days. You also need to have enough money to support yourself. And prove that you are one medical travel insurance have for the extended period.

Applicable regulations

Pursuant to Article 33 of the Visa Code, the period of validity of the visa is extended if the applicant has demonstrated that for force majeure or humanitarian reasons he is unable to leave the territory of the Member State before the expiry date or the end of the authorized stay. to leave. No fees will be charged for this extension. If there are compelling personal reasons, the validity of the visa can be extended. The fees for this extension are € 30,00. In any case, the extension of the visa's validity under Article 33 of the Visa Code may not result in a total stay of more than 90 days in any 180-day period.

Assessment of the application for extension of the validity period of the visa

The validity period of a visa is extended if, in the opinion of the IND, the visa holder has demonstrated that he or she is unable to leave the territory before the expiry of the validity of the visa due to force majeure or humanitarian reasons.

Force majeure occurs, for example, if the flight plan of the visa holder's aircraft has to be changed unforeseen, for example as a result of weather conditions or as a result of a strike.

There are humanitarian grounds, for example, if the visa holder suddenly falls ill and is unable to travel, or if a close family member residing in the Netherlands suddenly falls ill or dies unexpectedly.

The period of validity of a visa can be extended if the visa holder demonstrates that the extension of the period of validity is justified for serious personal reasons. There are compelling personal reasons, for example, if the visa holder has traveled to the Netherlands to pick up a family member who had to undergo an operation and while the day before the planned departure the trip has to be postponed by two weeks because the medical situation of the patient suddenly deteriorates, delaying hospital discharge by two weeks.

Another example of a compelling personal reason may be the unforeseen lengthening of (business) negotiations for which the visa holder has come to the Netherlands. For example, if someone has come to the Netherlands to participate in a family gathering and this visa holder has met an old acquaintance during his stay, which makes him want to stay longer than planned, this is not a compelling personal reason that justifies extending the validity of the visa.

IND reluctant to extend visa

The IND is reluctant to extend the validity of the visa because, in principle, the integrity and reliability of the applicant can only be adequately tested in the country of origin. There must be new facts and/or circumstances that were not already known when the visa was applied for. It is emphasized here that the (Dutch) representation has already verified the purpose, the lawfulness of the intended stay and the reasons put forward by the applicant for the visa application. This also includes the duration of the intended stay and the associated costs. If the conditions are met, the (Dutch) representation normally issues a visa for the requested intended length of stay. The assessment framework for an application to extend the validity of a visa can be described as follows:

there is force majeure, humanitarian reasons or compelling personal reasons;
these grounds are unforeseen; they only occurred after the visa was issued;
the application is properly motivated and substantiated with documents (e.g. flight details, statement from a medical specialist or general practitioner, obituary notice, invitation from a company);
the grounds put forward are related to the stay here in the country.

The general conditions must be met in full (see below).

It is irrelevant for the assessment whether the visa was issued by a Dutch representation or by another Schengen country that has or has not represented the Netherlands.

Renewal terms and conditions

An application to extend the period of validity of a short-stay visa that meets the aforementioned conditions must also meet the following general conditions:

an application for an extension must be submitted within the validity period of the visa;
observes the rules as laid down in the Vw;
has sufficient means to cover the costs of the stay in the Netherlands and the costs of the return journey;
does not work in violation of the Foreign Nationals Employment Act;
poses no threat to public order or national security.
the applicant's travel document must be valid for at least three months after the intended date of departure;
the applicant has demonstrated that he has travel medical insurance for the additional period of stay;
in the case of medical treatment, it must be demonstrated that the costs are covered by the insurance or can be financed otherwise;
the length of the total stay must not exceed 90 days in any 180-day period;
admission to another country must be guaranteed. In addition, there must be a period of at least three months between the date up to which the visa is extended and the final date on which admission of the foreign national to another country is guaranteed. When determining this period, attention should not only be paid to the period of validity of the passport, but also to the visa contained in that travel document for return to the country of origin or transit through third countries.

To extend your Schengen visa, you must contact the IND system. ( NB! If you don't meet the above conditions, you don't stand a chance ).

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Privacy Policy

The sole purpose of this website is to provide practical information about a Schengen visa. We are not affiliated with the EU, the Dutch government or the IND. No rights can be derived from the texts on this website. Always check with the official authorities for the most recent information and regulations.

What are you looking for?

How long is the schengen-visa valid for.

In general you receive your first Schengen-visa with a validity covering only the duration of your planned stay in the Schengen-Area (e.g. from November 1 to 12).

For subsequent travel(s), the Embassy can issue Schengen-visa(s) that permit the holder to stay in the Schengen-Area for a certain number of days within a certain period of time (e.g. 30 days between March 1 and May 31).

The maximum duration of stay in the Schengen-Area is always the number of days that are stated in the visa! The duration is counted from the date of the first entry into the Schengen-Area.

A Schengen-Visa with the validity of one year or more and a registered duration of stay of 90 days permits you, however, to stay in the Schengen-Area for a maximum period of 90 days per half-year (in Germany or other Schengen-Countries). Please note that th e counting of the duration of stay does not begin with the start of the validity of the visa.

The calculation for the permissible duration of stay in the Schengen-Area was changed for travellers from non-European countries who require a Schengen-Visa to enter, as well as for those travellers for whom the visa requirement is waived. The change is effective as of 18 October 2013 and is made in accordance with Article 5, paragraph 1 of the Schengen Border Code. The previous “view ahead” (i.e. “90 days within 6 months”, i.e. counting forwards from the date of entry), is no longer applicable. Instead, a “flexible rearward view” is now applied (I.e. counting backwards from the “date of the entry/control”).

What does this new regulation mean for the traveller?

For example:

A person has a Schengen-Visa that is valid from 1 January 2013, until 31 December 2013, i.e. for one year.

On 18 October 2013, this person (i.e. the visa holder) is in the Schengen-Area.

In order to calculate the legitimacy of this visa holder’s stay in the Schengen-Area on this date (October 18, 2013), the period of time from 22 April 2013 until 18 October 2013 is examined. That is exactly the period of 180 calendar days, which ends on 18 October 2013.

Then within this period of time (the 180 calendar days) all those days are counted, in which the visa holder has been in the Schengen-area, or has entered or exited from it.

If the number of these days is not more than 90, then the visa holder’s stay in the Schengen-Area is legitimate on 18 October 2013.

If the visa holder does not exit the Schengen-Area, then the legitimacy of his stay is calculated again on the following day. In that case the period of time (180 calendar days) is moved by one day, and thereby changing its start- and end dates so it looks as follows: 23 April 2013, until 19 October2013.

This type of calculation is carried out for each day in which the visa holder is in the Schengen-Area.

You can access the calculator for the remaining travel days through the following link: http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/home-affairs/what-we-do/policies/borders-and-visas/border-crossing/schengen_calculator_en.html?lang=en

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Travel Guide

How Long Is Schengen Tourist Visa Valid For

Published: November 7, 2023

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Genevieve Pennington

Plan Your Trip

Introduction

Are you planning a trip to Europe and wondering how long your Schengen tourist visa will be valid for? Understanding the duration of stay and the validity period of your visa is crucial for smooth travel planning. This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the information you need to know about the validity of a Schengen tourist visa.

Europe is a dream destination for many travelers, with its rich history, diverse culture, and breathtaking landscapes. The Schengen Area, comprising 26 European countries, allows visitors to explore multiple countries with a single visa. However, it is important to be aware of the limitations and requirements of the Schengen tourist visa to make the most of your travel experience.

In this guide, we will delve into the duration of stay that is permitted with a Schengen tourist visa, as well as the validity period of the visa itself. We will also explore the factors that can affect the validity of your visa and provide insights on applying for and extending a Schengen tourist visa.

By the end of this guide, you will have a clear understanding of the Schengen tourist visa and be equipped with the knowledge to plan your European adventure with confidence.

What is the Schengen Tourist Visa?

The Schengen Tourist Visa is a type of visa that allows travelers from certain countries to visit and explore the Schengen Area for tourism purposes. The Schengen Area consists of 26 European countries, including popular destinations such as France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and Greece.

This visa is generally issued for a short-term stay, with a maximum duration of 90 days within a 180-day period. It grants visitors the opportunity to travel freely within the Schengen countries without the need for additional visas or border checks.

With a Schengen Tourist Visa, you can immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of Europe, visit iconic landmarks, indulge in delectable cuisine, and explore stunning landscapes. Whether you’re drawn to the romantic canals of Venice, the architectural wonders of Barcelona, or the magical landscapes of Iceland, the Schengen Tourist Visa opens up a world of possibilities.

It is crucial to note that the Schengen Tourist Visa is not a work visa or a residency permit. It is exclusively intended for temporary stays for tourism, leisure, or visiting friends and family. If your purpose of travel extends beyond tourism, you may need to apply for a different type of visa, such as a work visa or a study visa.

To obtain a Schengen Tourist Visa, you will need to meet certain requirements, such as possessing a valid passport, having sufficient funds to cover your stay, showing proof of travel insurance, and providing evidence of accommodation arrangements during your visit.

It is important to remember that the Schengen Tourist Visa is not a guarantee of entry into the Schengen Area. Immigration authorities at the port of entry have the discretion to deny entry if you do not meet the necessary requirements or if they have reasons to believe that you may overstay your visa.

Now that we have a basic understanding of what the Schengen Tourist Visa entails, let’s explore the duration of stay and the validity period of the visa in more detail.

Duration of Stay

The duration of stay allowed with a Schengen Tourist Visa is a maximum of 90 days within a 180-day period. This means that you can spend up to 90 days in the Schengen Area within any 180-day period. The 180-day period begins from the day you first enter the Schengen Area.

It is important to note that the 90-day limit is cumulative and applies to all Schengen countries combined. This means that if you have already spent 60 days within the Schengen Area in the past 180 days, you will only be allowed to stay for an additional 30 days within the remaining 120-day period.

The duration of stay is not limited to a single visit but includes multiple entries and exits within the 180-day period. For example, you could spend 30 days in the Schengen Area, leave for a few weeks, and then return for another 60 days, as long as the total number of days does not exceed 90 within the 180-day period.

It is important to carefully track the duration of your stay and plan your travel accordingly to avoid overstaying your visa. Overstaying can result in penalties, such as being banned from reentering the Schengen Area for a certain period of time or facing immigration issues in the future.

If you wish to stay in the Schengen Area for longer than 90 days, you will need to apply for a different type of visa, such as a national long-stay visa or a residence permit, depending on your specific circumstances.

Now that we understand the duration of stay, let’s explore the validity period of the Schengen Tourist Visa.

Validity of the Schengen Tourist Visa

The validity of the Schengen Tourist Visa refers to the period during which the visa is considered valid for entry into the Schengen Area. It is important to note that the validity period is different from the duration of stay allowed with the visa.

The Schengen Tourist Visa is typically valid for a maximum of 90 days within a 180-day period, as mentioned earlier. However, the actual validity of the visa may vary depending on various factors, such as the specific country issuing the visa, the purpose of travel, and the individual circumstances of the applicant.

The validity period of the Schengen Tourist Visa usually begins from the date of issuance. It is essential to check the expiration date of your visa before planning your trip to ensure it remains valid throughout your intended stay in the Schengen Area.

The Schengen Tourist Visa can be issued as a single-entry visa or a multiple-entry visa. A single-entry visa allows a one-time entry into the Schengen Area within the specified validity period. Once you exit the Schengen Area, the visa becomes invalid, regardless of the remaining duration of stay.

On the other hand, a multiple-entry visa grants the flexibility to enter and exit the Schengen Area multiple times within the validity period. This can be beneficial for travelers who plan to visit multiple Schengen countries or those who wish to make short trips to neighboring non-Schengen countries and return to the Schengen Area.

The validity of the Schengen Tourist Visa can range from a few days to several months, depending on the consulate or embassy’s decision. It is important to note that a longer validity period does not necessarily imply a longer duration of stay allowed. The duration of stay is still limited to a maximum of 90 days within a 180-day period, regardless of the validity period of the visa.

It is advisable to apply for your Schengen Tourist Visa well in advance to allow for processing time and to ensure that the visa remains valid throughout your planned trip. If your visa expires while you are in the Schengen Area, it may lead to complications and difficulties in exiting the country.

Now that we have discussed the validity of the Schengen Tourist Visa, let’s explore the factors that can affect its validity.

Factors Affecting Validity

Several factors can affect the validity of a Schengen Tourist Visa. It is important to be aware of these factors to ensure that your visa remains valid throughout your intended stay in the Schengen Area.

1. Purpose of Travel: The validity of your visa is closely linked to the purpose of your travel. A Schengen Tourist Visa is issued specifically for tourism, leisure, or visiting friends and family. If you engage in activities not aligned with the purpose of your visa, it could impact the validity of your visa and your legal status within the Schengen Area.

2. Passport Validity: Your passport must be valid for at least three months beyond the intended date of departure from the Schengen Area. If your passport expires before the end of your planned trip, it may affect the validity of your visa. It is crucial to have a valid passport throughout your stay in the Schengen Area.

3. Travel Insurance: Having adequate travel insurance coverage is a requirement for obtaining a Schengen Tourist Visa. The validity of your visa may depend on the validity of your travel insurance. It is important to ensure that your insurance coverage is valid for the entire duration of your stay and meets the minimum coverage requirements specified by the Schengen Area authorities.

4. Change in Circumstances: Any significant change in your circumstances, such as a change in your purpose of travel, employment status, or personal situation, should be communicated to the relevant authorities. Failure to do so may affect the validity of your visa and could lead to legal complications during your stay in the Schengen Area.

5. Overstaying: Overstaying your Schengen Tourist Visa can have severe consequences, including the invalidation of your current visa and potential difficulties in obtaining future visas. It is crucial to adhere to the duration of stay allowed with your visa and to exit the Schengen Area before your visa expires.

6. Country-Specific Regulations: Each Schengen country may have its own specific regulations and requirements for visa validity. It is essential to familiarize yourself with the specific rules of the country you plan to visit within the Schengen Area to ensure that your visa remains valid and to avoid any potential issues.

It is important to note that the validity of a Schengen Tourist Visa is determined by the issuing consulate or embassy. It is advised to carefully review the information provided on your visa, including the dates of validity and any specific conditions or restrictions.

Now that we understand the factors that can affect the validity of a Schengen Tourist Visa, let’s explore the process of applying for this visa.

Applying for a Schengen Tourist Visa

Applying for a Schengen Tourist Visa requires careful preparation and adherence to the specific requirements set by the consulate or embassy of the country you plan to visit within the Schengen Area. Here are the general steps to follow when applying for a Schengen Tourist Visa:

1. Determine the Embassy or Consulate: Identify the embassy or consulate of the Schengen country you plan to visit. This will be the authority responsible for processing your visa application. Make sure to check if you need to submit your application in person or if it can be done through a visa application center.

2. Gather the Required Documents: Collect all the necessary documents for your visa application. These may include a completed visa application form, a valid passport with at least two blank pages, recent passport-sized photographs, proof of travel arrangements (such as flight tickets or itinerary), proof of accommodation, travel insurance, and proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay.

3. Fill Out the Application Form: Complete the visa application form accurately, providing all the required information. Make sure to read the instructions carefully and provide truthful and consistent information throughout the application.

4. Schedule an Appointment: Contact the embassy or consulate to schedule an appointment for submitting your visa application. Some consulates may require appointments to be made in advance, so it is advisable to plan accordingly and secure an appointment as early as possible.

5. Attend the Appointment: On the scheduled date, go to the embassy or consulate for your appointment. Bring all the required documents and any additional supporting documents that may be relevant to your application.

6. Pay the Visa Fee: You will be required to pay a visa fee when submitting your application. The amount may vary depending on the country you are applying to. Ensure that you have the necessary funds to cover the visa fee.

7. Biometric Data and Interview (if applicable): Depending on the country and your individual circumstances, you may be required to provide biometric data (such as fingerprints) and attend an interview during the visa application process. Follow the instructions provided by the consulate or embassy regarding these requirements.

8. Wait for Processing: After submitting your visa application, the consulate or embassy will process your application. The processing time may vary, but it typically takes around 15 days. During this period, it is advisable to refrain from making any non-refundable travel arrangements.

9. Collect Your Visa: Once your visa application is approved, you can collect your visa from the embassy or consulate. Make sure to check the validity dates and any specific conditions mentioned on the visa. If your application is rejected, you may have the right to appeal the decision or reapply following the consulate’s guidelines.

It is essential to note that the application process and requirements may vary between different Schengen countries. It is recommended to consult the official website of the consulate or embassy of the country you plan to visit for detailed information and specific instructions.

Now that you know how to apply for a Schengen Tourist Visa, let’s explore the possibility of extending your visa if needed.

Extending the Schengen Tourist Visa

If you find yourself wanting to extend your stay in the Schengen Area beyond the permitted duration of your Schengen Tourist Visa, it is possible to apply for an extension in certain cases. However, extending a Schengen Tourist Visa is not a guarantee and is subject to specific conditions.

Here are some key points to consider regarding the extension of a Schengen Tourist Visa:

1. Valid Reason: You must have a valid reason for wanting to extend your stay in the Schengen Area. Common valid reasons include unforeseen circumstances, humanitarian reasons, or a significant event that requires your presence for a longer period of time. It is important to provide sufficient evidence supporting your valid reason for the extension.

2. Application Timeline: It is crucial to apply for an extension well in advance of the expiration of your current visa. Typically, you should submit your extension application at least 15 days before your visa expires. Late applications may not be accepted, and overstaying your visa can result in penalties.

3. Maximum Stay Limit: Even with an extension, the total duration of stay allowed in the Schengen Area cannot exceed 90 days within a 180-day period. This means that if you have already spent 90 days in the Schengen Area, you will not be eligible for an extension and may need to leave the Schengen Area before your visa expires.

4. Legal Authorization: It is important to have legal authorization to remain in the respective Schengen country during the extension process. This may include having a valid residence permit or another type of legal permission to stay beyond the duration of your original visa.

5. Documentation and Proof: When applying for an extension, you will need to provide additional documentation and proof to support your request. This may include a detailed explanation of the reason for the extension, updated travel insurance coverage, proof of financial means to support your extended stay, and any other relevant supporting documents.

6. Consulate or Embassy Approval: The decision to approve or deny a visa extension lies with the consulate or embassy of the Schengen country you are in. It is important to check their specific guidelines and requirements for visa extensions and follow their instructions carefully.

7. Leaving the Schengen Area: If your extension application is pending or rejected, it is crucial to leave the Schengen Area before the expiration of your current visa to avoid overstaying. Overstaying can result in penalties, including being banned from reentering the Schengen Area for a certain period of time.

It is important to note that while visa extensions are possible in certain cases, they are not guaranteed and should not be relied upon as a backup plan. It is advisable to carefully plan your travel and ensure that your initial visa covers the intended duration of your stay.

Now that we have explored the possibility of extending a Schengen Tourist Visa, let’s summarize the key points covered in this guide.

In conclusion, understanding the duration of stay and validity of a Schengen Tourist Visa is crucial for smooth and hassle-free travel within the Schengen Area. By adhering to the guidelines and requirements set by the consulate or embassy of the Schengen country you plan to visit, you can ensure a successful visa application process.

Remember that the duration of stay allowed with a Schengen Tourist Visa is a maximum of 90 days within a 180-day period. This period is cumulative and applies to all Schengen countries combined. It is important to carefully track your stay and plan your travel accordingly to avoid overstaying your visa.

The validity of a Schengen Tourist Visa refers to the period during which the visa is considered valid for entry into the Schengen Area. The actual validity may vary depending on factors such as the issuing country, purpose of travel, and individual circumstances. It is essential to check the expiration date of your visa before planning your trip.

Several factors can affect the validity of a Schengen Tourist Visa, including the purpose of travel, passport validity, travel insurance, change in circumstances, overstaying, and country-specific regulations. It is important to be aware of these factors and comply with the guidelines to ensure the validity of your visa.

When applying for a Schengen Tourist Visa, gather all the necessary documents and submit your application to the appropriate consulate or embassy. Pay attention to the specific requirements and instructions provided. If needed, you may explore the possibility of extending your visa by following the outlined procedures, but bear in mind that it is not guaranteed.

As you embark on your European adventure, remember that the Schengen Tourist Visa offers you the opportunity to explore the vibrant cultures, historical wonders, and scenic landscapes of multiple countries within the Schengen Area. Plan your trip, soak in the experiences, and create memories that will last a lifetime.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this guide is for general guidance purposes only. Visa regulations may vary, and it is important to consult the official website of the consulate or embassy of the Schengen country you plan to visit for the most up-to-date and accurate information.

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Passports, travel and living abroad
Travel abroad

Travelling to the EU and Schengen area

You do not need a visa for short trips to the EU or countries in the Schengen area if both of the following apply:

you’re staying for 90 days or less in a 180-day period
you’re visiting as a tourist or for certain other reasons

Other reasons include:

studying a short course
getting medical treatment
travelling for business for your UK employer, for example to attend a business meeting or conference
journalism or other media activities

Check the entry requirements of the country you’re visiting to find out what you can and cannot do during your stay.

These rules do not apply to travelling and working in Ireland .

Travelling to countries in the Schengen area for up to 90 days in a 180-day period

You can travel to more than one country in a 180-day period. How long you can stay in each country depends on whether or not it’s in the Schengen area.

The countries in the Schengen area are:

Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland.

Your total stay in the Schengen area must be no more than 90 days in every 180 days. It does not matter how many countries you visit. The 180-day period keeps ‘rolling’.

To work out if your stay is within the 90 day limit, use the following steps.

Check the date you plan to leave the Schengen area on your next trip.

Count back 180 days from that date to get the start of the 180-day period.

Add up the number of days you have already spent in the Schengen area in that 180-day period (you can use the dates stamped in your passport showing when you entered and left a country).

Work out how many days you will spend in the Schengen area on your next trip. Add this number to the number of days you worked out in step 3.

Check that the total number of days is not more than 90.

Travelling to EU countries that are not in the Schengen area

Bulgaria, Cyprus and Romania are not in the Schengen area. You can stay up to 90 days in a 180-day period in each of these countries without a visa.

Any time you spend in the Schengen area does not affect the number of days you can spend in these countries.

When you may need a visa

You may need a visa or permit if you want to either:

stay for more than 90 days

If you’re travelling for work, check the rules for the country you’re visiting .

If you’re travelling for another reason or staying longer than 90 days, check the entry requirements for the country you’re visiting .

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how much time before i can visit usa , my visa expires mar20 - Air Travel Forum

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how much time before i can visit usa , my visa expires mar20

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I am an Indian citizen , My USA visa which expires in 30 march 2020.. I want to travel to USA on 10 Feb-2020 and return back on 25 FEB-2020

I want to know whether I can travel to USA without any problem

Why would there be any problem? Your visa will be valid for the whole of your intended time in the USA.

but some agents told me that your visa should be atleast 90 days before expiry.please clarify

I have no idea who your agent that you are speaking to is, it seems they are misinformed or you are talking at cross purposes.

As long as you have a valid multiple entry visa to the USA, you may travel to the USA any time before the expiration date. That's why there's an expiration date.

Utterly separately, some countries require you to have a passport with at least 90 days validity on the day you leave that country. I don't think the USA is one of those countries.

Again, utterly separately, if you come from a qualifying country, you can visit the USA with an ESTA instead of a visa. The maximum stay for that is 90 days.

As long as your passport is also still valid then for your planned trip of 10 to 15 Feb, you will be fine.

From the State Dept website:

"The visa expiration date is shown on the visa along with the visa issuance date. The time between visa issuance and expiration date is called your visa validity. The visa validity is the length of time you are permitted to travel to a port-of-entry in the United States."

"At the port-of-entry, a U.S. immigration officer of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) decides whether to allow you to enter and how long you can stay for any particular visit, as part of the Admission process."

You should be good to go.

Hi, I have the similar query, Pls let me know if you were successful with your return while I’m on L1 B VISA and plan to return within 30 days of expiry.

If you click on the Original Posters name you can send them a private message, they haven’t been back here for quite a while.

I'm scratching my head here.

What would be the value of any visa of any duration, if it could not be used right up to the expiry date, provided that any other specific terms were met? Surely, either it's valid or it's not because it has expired. Have I missed something?

That’s always been my understanding too SWT.

I think the truth is closer to what Lennybruce described in #4 above. A visa, at least in the US context, does not equal to permission to enter the U.S. A visa is issued by a U.S. Consular official overseas who determined that an individual is eligible to travel to a port of entry. When that individual arrives at a port of entry during the Visa Validity Period, a Customs & Border Patrol officer will determine whether to let that individual enter the U.S. and for how long.

Here is a link to the State Dept's relevant page:

https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/visa-expiration-date.html

In the vast majority of cases, the CBP officers will let the visitors with a valid visa through. But they can refuse entry without any explanation.

But refusing somebody entry is different from planning to travel for a period different from that of the visa validity.

For the USA specifically, it has been made increasingly clear of recent that just because you hold an ESTA or valid visa, the CPB officer you see on the day still has the final say, and can still deny actual entry and send you back if s/he doesn't like the responses to the questions you are asked. And apparently these folk are using these powers to deny entry increasingly (only anecdotally/hearsay, I might add).

And yes, Amo, I too would always plan to depart the day before expiry to have a day in hand, in case.

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Guide to the 6-month passport rule — what is it?

Editor's Note

It may sound trivial, but one of the best rules you can follow as an international traveler is to remember to check your passport validity before you book flights and hotels.

Why? Because the requirements for entry differ from country to country. In the midst of planning my 2024 travel, I realized my U.S. passport expires in April, which could mess with my plans abroad.

Thankfully, I use a travel checklist to avoid disruptions to my travel itinerary.

I immediately started the passport renewal process online and had my photo taken at my local Walgreens — although you can DIY your passport photo if you prefer — so I could send out my application as quickly as possible. I also opted to expedite the processing time for an additional $60 fee and sent my application on its way.

If you're also in the middle of planning 2024 travel or simply want to know the ideal time to begin getting ready to renew your passport, the TPG team has you covered.

We collected information from the U.S. Department of State website and the United Kingdom's government website to create a one-stop cheat sheet examining a range of nations that typically require you to have a passport that lasts longer than your trip — whether by one, three or six months.

Note that certain countries deviate from the standard six-month requirement. These findings are also only related to passport validity dates — we're not covering visa requirements here. Those can vary depending on where you're going and where you're coming from.

Schengen countries in Europe

Many European countries are signers of the Schengen Agreement . As a result, they follow the 3+3 Rule, meaning your passport must be valid for three months beyond your three-month entry visa or for a total of six months, regardless of the duration of your initial stay.

While some Schengen countries only require passports to be valid for three months beyond your intended stay, others assume you may stay the full 90 days of your visa validity — thus the six-month time period.

The signers of the Schengen Agreement are Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland. Bulgaria and Romania will join the group March 31, 2024.

The countries listed below abide by the usual six months of passport validity unless otherwise noted.

Non-Schengen countries in Europe, Asia and the Middle East

Abide by the usual 6 months of passport validity.

Bosnia-Herzegovina
New Caledonia
North Korea
Saudi Arabia
Turkmenistan
Turkey (British passports must be valid for at least 150 days from the date you arrive in the country)
United Arab Emirates
West Bank/Gaza Strip

Passport must be valid 3 months beyond the scheduled departure date

Passport must be valid 1 month beyond the date of your intended stay, passport only needs to be valid for the proposed duration of your stay.

Central African Republic
Cote d'Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Equatorial Guinea
Morocco (British passports must be valid for at least three months on the date of entry)
Sao Tome and Principe
South Africa (passports must also have 30 days beyond your intended date of exit from the country)
South Sudan

Canada, Mexico and the Caribbean

Antigua and Barbuda
Dominican Republic
Trinidad and Tobago

Central and South America

El Salvador

Passport must be valid 3 months beyond arrival

Brazil (British passports need to be valid six months beyond arrival)

South Pacific

American Samoa
French Polynesia
Marshall Islands
Papua New Guinea
New Zealand

Bottom line

When examining the rules, note that some countries have a slight distinction: They may require validity to be either six months from the date of entry or six months from the date of intended departure . For simplicity, we've taken the conservative approach and assumed that for any country with a six-month rule, like most of the ones above, you should ensure your passport is valid six months past the date of intended departure just in case.

Of course, the list above only includes just a few popular destinations worldwide. If your intended destination isn't on the list, it's always best to check with your relevant passport issuer.

Already planning to see the next solar eclipse in 2026? What travelers need to know.

Umbraphiles feeling the post-eclipse blues should start checking the expiration date on their passports.

The next total solar eclipse is set to happen on Aug. 12, 2026, over Greenland, Iceland, Spain, Russia and a small part of Portugal, according to NASA .

In North America, only a partial eclipse will be visible, so if April’s event made you an eclipse chaser and you want to see totality, you’ll need to head overseas.

Here’s what you’ll need to know before packing your bags:

Do you need a passport or visa for the best destination?

The path of totality for the 2026 eclipse mostly goes through places Americans can travel visa-free with their passport, so long as they’re planning to stay for less than 90 days.

Spain, Portugal, Iceland and Greenland all allow visa-free tourist travel for U.S. passport holders.

Spain, Portugal and Iceland are also members of the Schengen Area, which allows for visa-free travel in much of Europe, meaning if you decide to make a multi-country trip out of your eclipse adventure, you won’t need to clear customs if you’re coming from much of the rest of Europe, either.

One major change for travelers to Europe from the U.S., however, is that electronic preauthorization will become a requirement beginning in mid-2025. The European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) requirement will apply to all four open countries in the path of totality.

Depending on the state of the Ukraine war, travel to Russia may or may not be an option for most Americans by 2026, so it’s unclear what the paperwork requirements will be by then.

Is it better to see it from the beach?

Beaches can be a great place to see the eclipse because there are few natural obstacles blocking observers’ views of the sky. The 2026 path of totality passes over beaches on Spain’s northern and southeastern coasts, as well as over islands in the Mediterranean Sea including Mallorca, Menorca and Ibiza. The eclipse will also pass over coastal areas in Greenland and Iceland, according to the National Solar Observatory .

Cruising Altitude: What it was like to see the eclipse from a plane

Will there be eclipse cruises or flights?

Almost certainly, although most operators have not announced specific plans yet.

Cruise lines will also offer more viewing opportunities. Princess Cruises “has created a bespoke itinerary aboard Sky Princess to position the ship near Spain on that date,” according to a spokesperson for the line. The cruise will open for bookings on Princess’s website on May 23.

Cunard Line has sailings on its Queen Mary 2 , Queen Victoria and Queen Anne vessels that will put passengers in prime spots to watch .

'The ship can move': Why you should watch next solar eclipses from a cruise ship

Holland America Line is also planning multiple sailings around the event, though details are still to be announced. “Guests have reacted positively to our 2024 eclipse cruises and with the next full eclipse in 2026 we plan to have three sailings in Europe that will align with the path of the eclipse,” Paul Grigsby, the line's vice president of Deployment & Itinerary Planning, previously told USA TODAY in an email.

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COMMENTS

Arriving at night before Schengen visa valid date? [duplicate]
For the first point, it will really depend on the immigration officer. Arrival at 20:30 means presenting your papers at 21-22:00 depending on the lineup. They might consider that you won't get to your hotel before nearly midnight, or they might say "have a seat". For the second point, I think there is a very high chance the airline will deny ...
Schengen Visa Validity FAQs
The Schengen visa validity can vary based on the purpose of travel. Here's how it typically works for different purposes: Tourism: Schengen visas for tourism generally have a validity of up to 90 days within a 180-day period. You're allowed to stay in the Schengen area for up to 90 days during any 180-day period.
Traveling a few days before expiry of a Schengen visa
Not a problem as long as you got return ticket before 29/02 24:00. Just check if your visa has "Last date to enter", if there is no such condition, then you can enter until the visa expiry date. Share. Improve this answer. answered Feb 8, 2016 at 12:36.
Entering the Schengen area 12 days before my visa expires
7. +50. Your visa is valid until 23:59:59 on the expiration date. Therefore, from a strictly bureaucratic point of view, you should be allowed to re-enter the Schengen area since you have a valid visa. However, as you say, the immigration officer might have some questions regarding the closeness of the expiry date to your date of entry in the ...
Schengen Visa validity: How to avoid overstaying your visa
A multiple-entry visa ("MULT" on the sticker): this multiple-entry visa allows its holder to enter and exit the Schengen area an unlimited number of times. This authorization remains valid for a maximum of 90 days over a 180 day period. It is possible to obtain a type C MULT Schengen visa with a validity period of 6 months to 5 years maximum.
Frequently asked questions
A Type D long-stay visa issued in France or by another Schengen country allows you to travel in the Schengen area for a maximum period of 90 days in any 180-day period during your visa's validity period subject to presenting supporting documents as to the purpose of your visit and your means of subsistence.
PDF Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
apart from my travel document with the Schengen visa? 17 I have a connecting flights, with a stay at a Schengen state airport. Do I have ... application for a new visa before the expiry of that visa. ... It is a requirement that the expiration date of your passport is 3 months AFTER your return from the Schengen State. However, in justified ...
Schengen Visa Types & Validity, Duration of Stay & Visa Sticker
Validity. Airport Transit Visa (Type A) For passing through the international zone of an airport without entering the Schengen area. 24 hours. Short-Term Visa (Type C) Allows travel across Schengen countries for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. It can be issued for single, double, or multiple entries.
Applying for a Schengen visa
A valid passport. The passport's expiry date should be at least 3 months after the date of your departure from the Schengen area. In the case of multiple-entry visa, the passport's expiry date should be at least 3 months after your departure from the last country visited. A visa application form. A photo in compliance with ICAO standards.
PDF Schengen Area
The visa takes the form of a sticker that is affixed to the travel document. A Schengen visa is ... application for a new visa before the expiry of that visa. ... It is a requirement that the expiration date of your passport is 3 months AFTER your return from the Schengen State. However, in justified cases of
Schengen Visa: Required Documents FAQs
- Early Departure: Leaving a few days before your visa's expiration date is advisable to account for any unforeseen delays or emergencies that might arise. - Exit Documents: ... To meet Schengen visa requirements for travel insurance, ensure the following: Coverage Amount: Minimum coverage of €30,000 for medical expenses, ...
How to Extend a Schengen Visa while being within Schengen Area
Use the right extension application form for the Schengen country where you are. Valid passport. Ensure your passport is valid for the entire duration of the extended stay and has the current visa under which you entered the Schengen Area. A passport-sized photograph that fulfills all the criteria and visa photo requirements.
Everything You Need To Know About the Schengen Visa
The Schengen visa allows visitors to travel through participating countries for up to 90 days out of any 180-day period. ... The European Commission recommends applying at least 15 days before ...
Schengen Visa Expiration: What to Do List
So, you need to leave the Schengen area on the day of expiry of your Schengen visa. For an example, your Schengen visa validity is until August 30, 2019, and your duration of stay is 20 days. Suppose you enter the area on August 17, 2019, then you need to leave on August 30, irrespective of the fact that your stay duration is for 20 days. You ...
U.S. Travelers in Europe's Schengen Area
The Schengen area includes most EU countries, except for Cyprus and Ireland. It also includes four non-EU countries: Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. Before you travel to the Schengen area, we recommend you do the following: Check the expiration date on your passport book carefully before traveling to Europe.
Extending a Schengen visa, how do you do that?
Pursuant to Article 33 of the Visa Code, the period of validity of the visa is extended if the applicant has demonstrated that for force majeure or humanitarian reasons he is unable to leave the territory of the Member State before the expiry date or the end of the authorized stay. to leave.
How long is the Schengen-visa valid for?
A person has a Schengen-Visa that is valid from 1 January 2013, until 31 December 2013, i.e. for one year. On 18 October 2013, this person (i.e. the visa holder) is in the Schengen-Area. In order to calculate the legitimacy of this visa holder's stay in the Schengen-Area on this date (October 18, 2013), the period of time from 22 April 2013 ...
How Long Is Schengen Tourist Visa Valid For
The validity of a Schengen Tourist Visa refers to the period during which the visa is considered valid for entry into the Schengen Area. The actual validity may vary depending on factors such as the issuing country, purpose of travel, and individual circumstances. It is essential to check the expiration date of your visa before planning your trip.
Travelling to the EU and Schengen area
How long you can stay in the EU or Schengen area without a visa, when you travel from the UK. ... Count back 180 days from that date to get the start of the 180-day period.
Can I stay in Schengen area after my visa ...
If there is another term like "within a 180-day period from the date of first entry" then you better check your calendar. Where I live, visas are usually valid for a year. This means you can enter the country any time within one year from the issue date on the visa. At the airport they stamp "USED" on the visa and put another permit beside it.
Bulgaria Applies New Visa Rules Since Becoming a Schengen Country: Here
Bulgaria has become a Schengen Area Member State last Sunday, on March 31, alongside with Romania, removing their internal air and sea border controls with the other Schengen Area countries. Starting from the same date, the country has begun to apply new visa rules affecting all those in need of a visa to enter its […]
how much time before i can visit usa , my visa expires mar20
The time between visa issuance and expiration date is called your visa validity. The visa validity is the length of time you are permitted to travel to a port-of-entry in the United States." "At the port-of-entry, a U.S. immigration officer of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) decides whether to allow you to enter and how long you can ...
Guide to the 6-month passport rule
Many European countries are signers of the Schengen Agreement. As a result, they follow the 3+3 Rule, meaning your passport must be valid for three months beyond your three-month entry visa or for a total of six months, regardless of the duration of your initial stay. While some Schengen countries only require passports to be valid for three ...
See the next solar eclipse: Travel advice for the 2026 European travel
Umbraphiles feeling the post-eclipse blues should start checking the expiration date on their passports. The next total solar eclipse is set to happen on Aug. 12, 2026, over Greenland, Iceland ...
Schengen Visa Expiry Date and Date of Return Journey
Because you must have mentioned in your itinerary to Schengen consulate/embassy that you last date of departure is 10 January 2017, it is always feasible to exit before expiration date. Options : 1 Either change your travel date before 10 January 2017. 2 Or contact embassy/consulate to extend visa for another day. Share.
Flying 1 day before Schengen visa starts
edited Aug 20, 2022 at 8:46. Relaxed. 106k 10 232 385. asked Aug 19, 2022 at 21:38. user2001316. 33 3. 2. So to summarize: Your plane will arrive in the Schengen area on the 25th and your visa is valid from the 25th.