Development of Tourism in India, Current Opportunities for Growth_1.1

Development of Tourism in India, Current Landscape, Government Initiatives

Tourism in India holds immense potential as a significant contributor to country's economy, despite facing various challenges. Read this article for Opportunities for Development of Tourism in India.

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Development of Tourism in India

Tourism in India holds immense potential as a significant contributor to the country’s economy, despite facing various challenges. With its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and historical monuments, India has always been a magnet for travellers from around the globe. However, the development of this sector has been met with both successes and hurdles.

Current Landscape and Economic Impact of Tourism in India

Tourism in India contributes approximately 4.6% to the nation’s GDP, as per the Ministry of Tourism. Despite not being prioritized by the government, the sector plays a vital role in job creation, supporting over 32 million jobs in 2021. The World Travel and Tourism Council reported that in 2021, tourism generated ₹13.2 lakh crore (US$170 billion), accounting for 5.8% of India’s GDP.

However, the COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted tourism, leading to a decline in foreign tourist arrivals by 44% in 2022 compared to 2019 figures. Nonetheless, India’s domestic tourism market remains robust, with over 1 billion domestic tourist visits recorded in 2012.

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Strengths and Challenges in India’s Tourism Sector

India possesses numerous strengths that bolster its tourism sector. The country’s cultural and natural resources, including historical monuments, scenic landscapes, and diverse wildlife, attract travellers worldwide. Additionally, India’s air transport infrastructure and natural resources are highly regarded globally.

However, the sector also faces several challenges. Infrastructure deficiencies, such as inadequate road networks and outdated facilities, hinder the tourist experience. Moreover, safety concerns, including issues related to women’s safety and petty crime, can deter potential visitors. Additionally, bureaucratic red tape and complex visa procedures have been cited as barriers to tourism growth.

Opportunities for Growth and Development of Tourism in India

Despite the challenges, India’s tourism sector offers ample opportunities for growth and development:

  • Diverse Attractions: From historical monuments and cultural festivals to scenic landscapes and adventure sports, India offers a wide range of tourist attractions. Leveraging these diverse offerings can attract travellers with varied interests and preferences.
  • Cultural Experiences: India’s rich cultural heritage and traditions provide unique experiences for tourists. Promoting cultural tourism, including heritage walks, culinary tours, and traditional art forms, can attract visitors seeking authentic cultural experiences.
  • Medical Tourism: India has emerged as a leading destination for medical tourism, offering high-quality healthcare services at competitive prices. With state-of-the-art hospitals and skilled medical professionals, India attracts patients from around the world for treatments ranging from surgeries to wellness retreats.
  • Rural and Eco-Tourism: There is growing interest in experiential and sustainable tourism experiences, such as rural homestays, wildlife safaris, and initiatives. Encouraging community-based tourism initiatives can benefit rural economies while conserving natural resources.
  • Digital Transformation: Technology plays a crucial role in enhancing the tourism experience, from online booking platforms and virtual tours to digital marketing strategies. Embracing digital innovations can improve accessibility, convenience, and connectivity for travellers.

Government Initiatives to Promote India’s Tourism Sector

The Government of India has taken several initiatives to promote tourism development:

  • Policy Support: The Ministry of Tourism formulates national policies and collaborates with stakeholders to develop and promote tourism. Efforts are underway to simplify regulations, improve infrastructure, and enhance the overall tourism experience.
  • Incredible India Campaign: The Incredible India campaign showcases India’s tourism potential through multimedia campaigns, roadshows, and promotional events. It highlights the country’s cultural diversity, natural beauty, and hospitality to attract international travellers.
  • Niche Tourism Promotion: The government is focusing on promoting niche tourism products such as rural, cruise, medical, and eco-tourism. Specialized marketing campaigns and infrastructure development initiatives are aimed at tapping into niche markets and diversifying the tourism portfolio.
  • Public-Private Partnerships: Collaborations between the government, private sector, and local communities are essential for tourism development. Public-private partnerships facilitate investment, infrastructure development, and skill enhancement in the tourism sector.

Future Outlook For Tourism Development in India

Despite the challenges posed by the pandemic and other systemic issues, the outlook for tourism in India remains optimistic. With concerted efforts from the government, private sector, and other stakeholders, the sector is poised for growth. Forecasts suggest that tourism could contribute 7.2% of India’s GDP by 2031, underscoring its potential as a key driver of economic development.

In conclusion, tourism development in India presents challenges and opportunities. By addressing infrastructure deficiencies, promoting niche tourism products, and prioritizing safety and security, India can unlock the full potential of its tourism sector and emerge as a premier global destination for travellers.

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Development of Tourism in India FAQs

What is the current development of tourism in india.

Today tourism is the largest service industry in India, with a contribution of 6.23% to the national GDP and providing 8.78% of the total employment.

What is the role of tourism in development?

In developing countries, tourism development has been used as an important strategy for increasing economic growth, alleviating poverty, creating jobs, and improving food security.

What is the importance of tourism in India?

Tourism in India has grown substantially. It promotes National Integration and provides support to local handicrafts and cultural pursuits.

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16 Different Types of Tourism in India

Do you know that India has one of the world’s seven wonders? Yes, It’s the incredible Taj Mahal in Agra, Delhi. In last year’s statistics, India holds 34th out of 140 countries. It’s the pride of Indians. This article explains different types of tourism in India and the best places you can visit.

The tourism industry now become the fastest-growing industry in the world. In India, many types of tourism play major economic importance in rapid development.

India  in South Asia has a wide variety of tourism branches. The Ministry of Tourism and the state government have identified many niche products to attract tourists. The industry aims to develop India as the finest tourist destination all over the globe. Let’s find out the important types of tourism in India.

Types of Tourism in India

Types of Tourism in India

1. adventure tourism .

There are many types of adventure tourism in India because of the diverse topography. These will help you to cut down on your monotonous urban life. Adventure tourism is one of the major forms of tourism. Many Indian tourism packages are found for these adventurous trips.

Types of Adventure Tourism in India

There are lots of adventure activities available like –

Rafting or Kayaking, Caving, Heli-Skiing, Trekking, Waterfall Rappelling, Skydiving or Scuba diving, Paragliding, Hot Air Ballooning, etc.

Some adventurous tourist places are – 

  • Wildlife Safari at Jim Corbett National Park , Bandhavgarh, Kanha, and Pench National Park.
  • Treks at Ladakh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Himachal Pradesh, and Kashmir.
  • Motorbike expeditions on the Leh-Manali highway and through South and West India.
  • River Rafting in Uttarakhand and the Kolad village.
  • Scuba Diving in  Port Blair Andaman, Nicobar Islands , Goa, and Murudeshwar Karnataka.
  • Hot Air Ballooning ride in Jaipur, Rajasthan and Lonavala in Mumbai.
  • Camping in Uttarakhand, West Bengal, Rajasthan, Karnataka, and Himachal Pradesh.

Adventure Tourism

2. Wildlife Tourism

India is not only a diverse country but also a wildlife enthusiast. About 4% of India’s total land, 90 forests are national parks , and 482 are wildlife sanctuaries. As per statistics, India has 60-70% of the world’s biodiversity.

In these forests, you can find Asian elephants, Asiatic lions, Royal Bengal tigers, sloth bears, Indian rhinos and leopards, etc. There are hundreds of bird species found in sanctuaries/ jungles. These places became the best tourist spots for birdwatching.  Wildlife tourism areas:-

  • Jim Corbett National Park (Uttaranchal),
  • Bandhavgarh National Park and Kanha National Park in Madhya Pradesh,
  • Kaziranga National Park – Assam
  • Gir National Park in Sasan Gir (Gujarat),
  • The Great Himalayan National Park – Himachal Pradesh
  • Sundarbans National Park – West Bengal
  • Ranthambore National Park in Sawai Madhopur, especially for bird species.

Wildlife tourism

3. Eco-Tourism

India, a country of diverse geography, offers several tourist destinations that relieve stress and revitalize you.

There are many ways to enjoy nature. Places like the Himalayas, North-East India, Kerala, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and Lakshadweep Islands, where you can enjoy the treasures of nature in spiritual ways. It is called nature-based tourism.

Thenmala in Kerala is India’s first planned ecotourism destination for eco-tourists and nature lovers. There, you can be a part of several adventurous activities.  Eco-tourism places are:-

  • Kerala Backwaters
  • Munnar, Kerala
  • Coorg, Karnataka
  • Galgibaga Beach, Goa
  • Chilika, Odisha
  • Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve, Sikkim
  • Jotsoma village in Kohima, Nagaland
  • Tea Gardens, Jalpaiguri and Darjeeling
  • Sunderban Tiger Reserve, Sunderban

Eco-Tourism

4. Medical Tourism

In Medical tourism, international tourists come to our country for healthcare. In the meantime, they visit tourist places in that city/state. This international tourism is rapidly growing in India.

Recently, private hospitals have gotten a massive boost from medical tourism. Because of this demand, they increase their total employment, transportation, etc. Medical Services requested by travellers, including complex surgeries.

According to a Medical Tourism Market Report, India is the leading tourism destination for the highest quality Medical Treatment at the lowest cost.

Last few years, Indian medical tourism was estimated at 3 billion and is expected to reach $6-7 billion in the upcoming years. According to a CII-Grant Thornton report, 34% of medical tourists are from Bangladesh and Afghanistan, 30% from Russia, and the Commonwealth of Independent States. The rest are from Africa and the Middle East.

The most visited hospitals for Medical tourism are:-

  • SRI RAMACHANDRA MEDICAL CENTRE (SRMC) – CHENNAI
  • BLK Super Specialty Hospital, Pusa Road, New Delhi
  • Fortis La Femme, Greater Kailash, New Delhi
  • CHRISTIAN MEDICAL COLLEGE VELLORE CHENNAI
  • NARAYANA INSTITUTE OF CARDIAC SCIENCES (NICS) – BANGALORE
  • TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL Mumbai

Medical Tourism

5. Wellness Tourism

India is one of the top places in the world known for wellness. Popularity increases as people try to move towards a healthier lifestyle. Yoga, Meditation, and Ayurveda are the oldest and most effective ways of treatment. Both domestic and international tourists explore those methods.

Wellness Tourism

Every year, many tourists from the United Kingdom come here to join these classes. Visitors are very concerned about Visa Policy and Valid Passports because this tourism is a time-consuming course.

If you plan to depress anxiety and revive feeling emotion, we have compiled a list of top wellness destinations in India that you must visit.  The places are:-

  • Ayurvedagram Heritage Wellness Center, Bengaluru, Karnataka
  • Shreyas Yoga Retreat, Bengaluru, Karnataka
  • The Leela, Kovalam, Kerala
  • Sarovaram Ayurvedic Health Center, Ashtamudi, Kerala
  • Vana, Dehradun, Uttarakhand
  • Ananda in the Himalayas, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand
  • Devaaya, Goa
  • Nimba Nature Cure, Mehsana, Gujarat
  • Wildflower Hall, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh
  • Amarvilas Spa, Agra, Uttar Pradesh

6. Cultural Tourism / Heritage Tourism in India

Cultural and religious India is the motherland of the world. The country is enriched with unique cultural vibrancy with various world heritage sites. It has historical significance as well. Those things attract travellers globally. Our Cultural and  Heritage Tourist Attractions are:-

  • Taj Mahal New Delhi (One of the seven wonders sites of the world)
  • Khajuraho Group of Monuments, Madhya Pradesh
  • Mahabodhi Temple Bihar
  • Red Fort New Delhi
  • Chittorgarh Fort and Kumbhalgarh Fort of Udaipur.
  • Hampi Vijayanagara Empire, Karnataka
  • Kolkata: The City Of Joy (the capital was during British rule)
  • Ajanta Ellora Caves, Maharashtra

Taj Mahal Heritage tourism

7. Religious Tourism / Pilgrimage Tourism

India is called a ‘country of faith.’ You can find a spiritual environment all over the country. Dharma creates this environment; Karma carries and forgives. India is a secular country with multiple religions. We live here in ultimate peace and adequacy. For that reason, spiritual tourism has a vital role in tourism development.

The presence of many temples, mosques, gurdwaras, churches, and monasteries in India motivates travellers to come here. The most attractive Religious and  Pilgrimage Tourism spots are: –

  • Golden Temple/Swarn Mandir/Harmandir Sahib in Amritsar
  • Velankanni Church
  • Amarnath Cave
  • Hemkund Sahib
  • Sun Temple (Surya Mandir) in Konark
  • Dargah Gharib Nawaz in Ajmer
  • Vaishno Devi Temple
  • Jammu Kashmir

Religious Tourism

8. Business Tourism

Like other travel destinations in India, business tourism plays a unique role. Nonstop flights from several foreign countries prove the potentiality of Indian business tourism. As a result, companies choose India for growing business and meetings.

International companies want to spread their business in New Delhi, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Gurgaon, Pune, Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Bangalore, etc.

Business Tourism

9. Cruise Tourism 

In India, Cruise tourism is a growing niche tourism product. It encourages and attracts tourists with a specific interest. The Ministry of Tourism and state governments are developing infrastructure to flourish cruise tourism in India. India’s vast and delightful coastline and virgin forests can be a place of interest for cruise travellers.

  • The Golden Triangle Cruise from New Delhi
  • Andaman Islands Glass Bottom Cruise
  • Brahmaputra River Cruise from Guwahati
  • Sunderbans Boat Cruise from Kolkata
  • Kerala Backwater Cruise
  • Ganges River Cruise from Kolkata
  • Chilika Lake Cruise from Orissa
  • Kochi Cruise

Cruise Tourism

10. Culinary Tourism

A decade ago, culinary travelling was still unknown in the Indian subcontinent. Famous for its distinctive taste and spice, Indian cuisine is now famous worldwide. With the evolution of the tourism sector in India, this is one of the niche tourist products on entry.

In India, cuisine can be divided into North Indian and South Indian food. We can subdivide it into regional sub-groups like Rajasthani, Chettinad, Bengali, Punjabi, Sindhi, Gujarati, Hyderabadi, Mughal, Kashmiri, and Bengali. The best food and beverage in India is:-

Indian thali, Biryani, Stuffed Paratha, Samosa, Masala Dosa, Palak Paneer or Sag Paneer, Chole Batura, Dum Aloo, Chaats, Rasgola, Gulab Jamun, Rasmalai, Jalebi, Gajar ka Halwa, Kulfi and lots more.

Culinary Tourism

11. Dark Tourism

India has complex history makes it the perfect choice for dark tourists. India’s many travelling spots are included in the “dark tourism.” It is a new  type of tourism .

Dark tourism is connected with places that have experienced death, pain, and mystery. It is famous for those interested in history and wanting to discover dark, untold past stories. It might be deadly and terrifying, but the destination becomes popular because of its typical nature and experience. We have a list of several black tourist places in India; they are:-

  • Jallianwala Bagh, Amritsar
  • Cellular Jail, Kala Pani, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
  • Roopkund, Skeleton Lake, Uttarakhand
  • Union Carbide subsidiary plant, Gas Tragedy, Bhopal
  • Wagah border crossing point and ceremonies
  • Taj Palace Hotel, Mumbai

Dark Tourism

12. Film Tourism

India is famous for its many tourism classifications, including medical tourism, adventure tourism, eco-tourism, cultural tourism, and film tourism. The country has the world’s largest film producer, producing over 1800 films annually. Indian film is known as Bollywood.

We expect India to receive one million film tourists by the coming year. When a viewer is persuaded to visit a particular location after watching a movie, they call it a ‘Filming destination or film tourism.’ Famous places are:-

  • Ramoji Film City Hyderabad
  • India Gate, Delhi
  • Marine Drive, Mumbai
  • Fort Aguada, Goa
  • Udaipur City Palace, Rajasthan
  • Hadimba Mandir, Manali
  • Munnar Tea Plantations, Kerala
  • Nahargarh Fort, Jaipur
  • Rohtang Paas, Himachal Pradesh
  • Pangong Lake, Ladakh
  • Gulmarg, Kashmir
  • Dakshineswar Kali Temple & Howrah Bridge, Kolkata

Film Tourism

13. Sports Tourism

India always attracts tourists with its rich cultural heritage, food, and architectural wonders. But, some years ago, no one thought sports could also attract foreign tourists.

All over the world, Sports tourism has come out as the most important tourism service sector. Eventually, it spread all over the country and also made a splash in India.

Adventure sports tourism is currently growing at about 12%, as announced by the Ministry of Tourism. This multi-trillion industry will show a massive bounce in the coming years sports trade analysts predict.

This tourism industry in India became the employment generation sector. They focus on the infrastructure development of different types of tourism in India. Many Internationally  famous sports are organized here like:-

  • Commonwealth Games 2010
  • Cricket World Cup 2011
  • Men’s Hockey World Cup, AIBA
  • Indian Premier League (IPL)
  • Pro Kabaddi League
  • Indian Super League
  • Badminton World Federation (BWF) Tour Lucknow
  • ICC Champions Trophy

Many Internationally famous sports tourism places is 

  • Rishikesh – White Water Rafting
  • Rishikesh – Bungee Jumping
  • Auli – Skiing
  • Kasauli – Hang Gliding
  • Ladakh – Trekking
  • Gulmarg – Ice Climbing
  • Andamans – Scuba Diving
  • Goa – Water Sports
  • Pushkar – Hot Air Ballooning
  • Mysore – Skydiving

Sports Tourism

14. Educational Tourism

India is an excellent destination for educational tourism. Our country offers a variety of possibilities and topics for students. Here, travellers can visit many astonishing and breathtaking monuments like the Taj Mahal, forts and palaces of Rajasthan, mausoleums and mosques, beautiful temples related to different religions of India, and old churches.

Similarly, visiting thousands of old rural villages and their houses, castles, palaces, and life stories would be an incredible experience.

So, an education tour in India will surprise students and give them a broad knowledge of the subject.

  • Dholavira and Lothal, Gujarat
  • Hampi, Karnataka
  • Forts and Palaces of Rajasthan
  • Rajasthan Tribal Villages Tour
  • Treasure of Nature and Heritage Tour
  • Medieval Heritage Tour
  • Sun Temple Tour
  • Mawlynnong, Meghalaya
  • Kaziranga National Park, Assam
  • Ajanta Ellora Caves Aurangabad
  • Nalanda, Bihar
  • Kolkata, West Bengal

15. Yoga school and retreat Tourism In India

Yoga is a healthy habit for daily life. Now everybody wants to habit this exercise. Yoga san has been practised in India since ancient times. It’s also mentioned in many Biblical books. So many yoga practitioners travel to India to know and practice it correctly. Some include it at the top of the bucket list.

The southern city of Mysore has accommodation for several schools that teach  Kayakalpa yoga , Ashtanga yoga, and yoga ashrams found all over India. Tourists come here for weeks, months, or even years. They also complete a certificate program or a year-long training program. Some famous yoga schools in India are listed below.

  • Kayakalpa yoga school in Tamil Nadu
  • Ashtanga Institute
  • Ramamani Iyengar Memorial Yoga Institute
  • Bihar School of Yoga
  • Yoga Institute Mumbai
  • Parmarth Niketan
  • Krishnamacharya Yoga Mandiram
  • Sivananda Yoga Vedanta Dhanwantari

Yoga school and retreat Tourism In India

16. Recreation Tourism

One of the main goals of recreation tourism is a physical and intellectual renaissance in humans. Many people spend their vacations on recreational tourism. Tourists include themselves in physical activity, sports, cultural events, visiting castles, museums, wine testing, etc. Some places for recreational tourism in India.

  • Goa – Watersports, Flyboarding, fishing, dolphin tours, cruising, island hopping, long walks.
  • Sikkim – cable car ride, paragliding, Yack safari, hot springs.
  • Munnar – Treehouse, visit a tea plantation, mountain biking, shikara ride.
  • Coorg – Elephant Training Camp, Nalknad Palace, Madikeri Fort.
  • Ooty – extract honey, sip tea, camping, nightlife.
  • Darjeeling – trekking, toy train, eating thukpas and momos, shopping.
  • Spiti Valley – fossil hunting, camping, Stargazing, visit Dhandar Lake, visit a monastery.

New Types of Tourism

In this article, we already discussed the verities of tourism in India. However, some tourism sectors have emerged in them, such as Cruise Tourism, Sports Tourism, Film Tourism, Dark Tourism, and Culinary Tourism. Till today, those types of the tourism industry have shown good service under sustainable tourism.

Four main types of tourism in India

We can identify various types of tourism in India, but four main types of tourism are popular: – 

  • Adventure Tourism
  • Medical Tourism
  • Cultural Tourism / Heritage Tourism India
  • Religious Tourism / Pilgrimage tourism

camel safari in Rajasthan

Types of Tourism Resources in India

Over the years, India has become a major tourist destination. India has grown with a tremendous flow of tourists globally. There are many types of tourism resources available in India, such as natural resources, adventure, human culture, pilgrimage, wildlife, etc. Here, we talk about three types of tourism resources as 

  • Natural resources
  • Human resources
  • Adventure resources

Natural Resources

India is enriched with huge minerals, coal, iron, manganese, copper, and mica. In addition, we have natural forest resources like – sandalwood trees in Karnataka, wood and wooden products, and Lac (sealing wax) in Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh. Moreover, many rivers have flowed through India, so it is easy to generate hydroelectric power.

Human Resources

Human resources are important resources because they have reproducible ability. And India has the second-largest population in the world. So every kind of person is here. They have different thinking, creating, and inventing abilities, which is very powerful for a country.

Adventure Resources

India has a diverse landscape; thus, the country has enormous options for adventure tourism, like – Safari, Trekking, Ice Skating, Paragliding, Scuba Diving, Climbing, White Water Rafting, etc.

Kibber, Himachal Pradesh,

Development of Different Types of Tourism in India

India is a top-rated tourist destination in the whole world. Every year, thousands of travellers come here for different tourism. India has unique types of tourism, and they are constantly developing this industry, goods, and services. As per the statistics, India is an emerging tourism country globally.

The country has taken more security action for the different tourism sectors like – adventure tourism, medical tourism, sports tourism, etc.

India has various niche tourism industries, such as – cruise tourism, culinary tourism, and dark tourism. The Ministry of Tourism in India and state governments are trying to boost all these tourism sectors by giving them world-class facilities.

Importance of Tourism

Tourism is a kind of movement of travellers from one destination to another. Tourists usually visit this place temporarily. The travel destination is mostly away from their living and workplace. In the destination, travellers get almost every service like the hotel, restaurant, transport facility, tour guide, tour operators, etc.

Tourism does not mean travel to a particular place. It also contains all activities conducted during travelling. Tourism is most important to keep us relieved, relaxed, and stress-free.

Tourism in Kerala

Kerala is called “God’s own country”! It is on the alluring Malabar Coast of India. The rich and diverse culture of Kerala is known to all of us. When you come to Kerala, the natural beauty will amaze you. Thriving green wildlife, charming hill station, ancient Ayurveda healthcare method, unique dance forms, music, handicrafts, tourism products, and yummy veggie non-veggie food will surprise you.

Tourism in Kerala

The state is one of the ten paradises in the world. The southern states of India have everything they need for travel. Worldwide backwaters of Alappuzha, Kovalam, and Varkala Beaches are lifetime experiences in the Kerala tour.

In Kerala, the best wildlife sanctuaries and mountains in India are found. Moreover, Kerala has similarities between British, Chinese, Arabic, and Portuguese cultures, which you will find nowhere else in India.

Travelling to Kerala will revitalize your body and soul with its unique cultural and geographical features. This type of tourism in India is prevalent throughout the year.

Types of Tourism in Kerala

There are various kinds of Tourism packages found in Kerala India . Such as

  • Kerala Hill Station Tourism
  • Kerala Beach Tourism
  • Kerala Backwater Tourism
  • Kerala Culture Tourism
  • Kerala Home Stay Tourism
  • Kerala Medical Tourism
  • Kerala Health Tourism
  • Kerala Farm Tourism
  • Kerala Ecotourism

Kerala Culture Tourism

How many Types of Tourism are there in India?

There are many types of tourism in India. In between, 16 types of tourism are the most famous. In the coming days, tourism will become a major part of our economy.

What are the reasons behind Film Tourism?

There are vast classifications of tourists, and some are very much interested in film tourism. Tourists are delighted to recall all the film scenes when they visit the shooting spot. Many big-budget and blockbuster film locations are intact and preserved as they were in the film.

What is the most popular type of tourism?  

The most popular type of tourism is healthy tourism. It is Worldwide famous. This tour is for medical patients to feel relaxed. Well-known health tourism countries are Brazil, Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica, India, etc. Tourists can also visit different ashrams and yoga centres during this travel time. Those are also a part of medical tourism.

Which state has the highest tourism in India?

Tamil Nadu has the highest number of tourists in India. According to the statistics of 2018, about 21% of the total tourists visit this state. Nilgiri Mountain, Ooty, Chennai, Yercaud hill stations, Kodaikanal.

After that, Uttar Pradesh is the second most visited place in the country. According to statistics, about 15% of the total tourists visit this state. The most popular sites are Delhi, Taj Mahal, Agra, Varanasi, and Lucknow.

Maharashtra has the third-highest number of tourists in India. The most visited places are – Ajanta Caves, Ellora Caves, Aurangabad, Bollywood and colonial architecture, Elephanta Caves, and Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus.

What Are the Main Attractions in India? 

India is famous for its history, culture, and tradition. The topmost tourist attractions of India are:-

The Taj Mahal, Agra The Holy City of Varanasi Harmandir Sahib: The Golden Temple of Amritsar The Golden City Jaisalmer The Red Fort New Delhi Mumbai, The Gateway Of India Mecca Masjid Hyderabad Amer Fort, Jaipur Beaches of Goa Agra Fort The Ellora Caves, Aurangabad Mysore Palace. Marble Palace/ Victoria Memorial Kolkata

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development of different types of tourism in india

HI TRAVELLER …Myself Ruma Dey Baidya. I’ve been backpacking for the last 20+ years. Photography and travelling have been my passion since my childhood. Whenever I got an opportunity, I never missed it. I am not a solo backpacker, so I always try group travel. I prefer budget travel, and it also helps me to save expenses. We know that memories are not constant, so I decided to document them and created this travel diary. This website [ TheHolidayStory ] is dedicated to those who passionate about travel like me. Please feel free for any information related to my blog. I am always happy to reply. Mail id – ruma[@]theholidaystory.com

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Tourism in India

Geography of India

India is a country located in South Asia and is the seventh-largest country in the world by land area. It has a diverse landscape and a wide range of climates, ranging from tropical in the south to alpine in the north.

India is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south, the Bay of Bengal to the east, and the Arabian Sea to the west. It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west, China , Nepal, and Bhutan to the north, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east.

The northern region of India is dominated by the Himalayan mountain range, which includes the highest peak in the world, Mount Everest. The Himalayas also act as a natural barrier, separating India from the rest of Asia. The central region of India is made up of the Deccan Plateau, which is bordered by the Eastern and Western Ghats mountain ranges.

The Indo-Gangetic plain is a vast, fertile region that stretches across northern and eastern India and is watered by the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Indus rivers . The western part of India is dominated by the Thar Desert, while the southern region is known for its tropical forests and coastal plains.

India has a rich diversity of flora and fauna, with a range of animal species including tigers, elephants, rhinoceroses, and various species of monkeys. The country is also home to a diverse range of ethnic and linguistic groups , with over 1,600 languages spoken throughout the country.

Tourism in India

Tourism is a significant contributor to the Indian economy, with the sector accounting for 9.2% of the country’s GDP and generating over 40 million jobs in 2019. Here are some statistics related to the tourism industry in India:

  • Foreign tourist arrivals: In 2019, India received over 10.9 million foreign tourist arrivals, which was a 3.2% increase compared to the previous year.
  • Domestic tourism: Domestic tourism in India is also significant, with over 2.3 billion domestic tourist visits in 2019.
  • Tourism revenue: The total tourism revenue generated in India in 2019 was over USD 28 billion, with foreign exchange earnings from tourism standing at USD 19.9 billion.
  • Top tourist destinations: Some of the top tourist destinations in India include the Taj Mahal in Agra, the Golden Temple in Amritsar, the beaches of Goa, and the backwaters of Kerala.

development of different types of tourism in india

India is a diverse country with a rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, which offers a wide range of tourism options. Here are some of the most popular types of tourism in India:

Heritage tourism in India

India has a rich history, and there are many historic sites and monuments, such as the Taj Mahal, Qutub Minar, and Ajanta and Ellora Caves, that attract tourists interested in learning about the country’s past.

Cultural tourism in India

India is home to a diverse range of cultures, traditions, and customs, and tourists come to India to experience its rich cultural heritage, such as its music, dance, and cuisine.

Adventure tourism in India

India offers a range of adventure tourism options, including trekking in the Himalayas, white-water rafting, wildlife safaris, and skiing.

Spiritual tourism in India

India is a land of spirituality, and many tourists come to India to explore its spiritual heritage, visit ashrams, and participate in yoga and meditation.

Medical tourism in India

India is a popular destination for medical tourism , with world-class healthcare facilities and affordable medical treatments attracting patients from around the world.

Eco-tourism in India

India has a diverse range of ecosystems, from tropical forests to deserts , and tourists come to India to explore its natural beauty and wildlife, such as the backwaters of Kerala, the Sunderbans, and the Jim Corbett National Park.

Beach tourism in India

India has a long coastline and many beautiful beaches, such as Goa, Kerala, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands, which attract tourists looking for sun, sand, and surf.

Tourism in India

India has a rich cultural and historical heritage, and is home to many popular tourist attractions that draw visitors from around the world. Here are some of the most popular tourist attractions in India:

  • Taj Mahal – Located in Agra, the Taj Mahal is one of the most iconic and beautiful buildings in the world. It was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
  • Jaipur – The capital city of Rajasthan, also known as the “Pink City,” is famous for its stunning architecture, forts, and palaces, including the City Palace, Hawa Mahal, and Amber Fort.
  • Golden Temple – Located in Amritsar, the Golden Temple is the most sacred site of Sikhism and is renowned for its stunning architecture and the warm hospitality offered by the Sikh community.
  • Kerala Backwaters – The backwaters of Kerala are a network of interconnected canals, lagoons, and lakes that provide a scenic and relaxing experience for tourists.
  • Khajuraho Temples – The Khajuraho Temples are a group of Hindu and Jain temples located in Madhya Pradesh that are famous for their intricate carvings and sculptures.
  • Varanasi – Located on the banks of the River Ganges, Varanasi is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and is a major pilgrimage site for Hindus.
  • Goa – Known for its stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, and Portuguese architecture, Goa is a popular tourist destination for both domestic and international tourists.
  • Ajanta and Ellora Caves – Located in Maharashtra, the Ajanta and Ellora Caves are a group of ancient rock-cut Buddhist and Hindu cave temples that are UNESCO World Heritage sites.
  • Jim Corbett National Park – Located in Uttarakhand, the Jim Corbett National Park is famous for its tigers, elephants, and other wildlife, and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts.
  • Hampi – Located in Karnataka, Hampi is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is known for its stunning ancient ruins and temple complexes.

These are some of the most popular tourist attractions in India, but there are many more that visitors can explore during their trip to the country.

Tourism in India

Impacts of tourism in India

It is important that we consider the positive and negative impacts of tourism in every destination, including India. So, lets take a look at what India is doing right and what they can do better.

Social impacts of tourism in India

One of the beauties of tourism in India is the rich cultural exchange it fosters. Visitors get a first-hand experience of India’s deep-rooted traditions, while locals often get a broader understanding of global customs.

Yet, as with any dialogue, there can be misunderstandings. While tourism in India brings about cultural appreciation, there’s also the risk of stereotyping or commercialising certain traditions just to cater to the tourist gaze.

Environmental impacts of tourism in India

India, with its vast forests , serene backwaters, and majestic mountains, promises a natural retreat like no other. Tourism in India has, in many ways, shone a spotlight on the need to conserve these pristine pockets. National parks and wildlife sanctuaries thrive on tourist revenue.

However, there’s a balance to strike. The surge in tourism can lead to challenges like littering in the Himalayan trails or water pollution in the popular beaches of Goa. Each footprint, while seemingly small, can have lasting impacts, making sustainable tourism in India not just an option but a necessity.

Economic impacts of tourism in India

Economically speaking, tourism in India is a major player. It’s a source of income for many, from the rickshaw pullers of Delhi to the houseboat owners in Kerala. The ripple effects are felt in various sectors like hospitality, transport, and local handicrafts.

But here’s the twist: over-reliance on tourism can be tricky. Factors like political events or natural calamities can lead to fluctuations in tourist inflow, making diversification essential even within the realm of promoting tourism in India.

In a Nutshell: Impacts of Tourism in India

Here is a summary of the main impacts of tourism in India.

In closing, while the tapestry of tourism in India is undeniably vibrant, it’s crucial to weave it with care. Through informed strategies and mindful interactions, India’s tourism landscape can remain as diverse and enchanting as the nation itself.

Tourism in India

Now that we know a bit more about tourism in India, lets take a look at at some of the most interesting facts about this magnificent country.

  • India is the seventh-largest country in the world by land area and the second-most populous country, with over 1.3 billion people.
  • India is known for its diverse geography , ranging from the Himalayan Mountains in the north to the beaches of Goa in the south.
  • India is the birthplace of four of the world’s major religions: Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism.
  • The Indian film industry, also known as Bollywood, produces the largest number of films in the world each year, surpassing Hollywood in the United States.
  • India is home to the world’s largest statue, the Statue of Unity, which is a tribute to Indian independence leader Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
  • The Indian Railways is the world’s fourth-largest railway network, with over 67,000 kilometers of track and over 8,000 stations.
  • The national symbol of India is the Bengal Tiger, which is a critically endangered species with only around 2,500 left in the wild.
  • India is the world’s largest producer of spices, with exports of spices contributing significantly to the country’s economy.
  • The game of chess originated in India, where it was known as chaturanga, and later spread to Persia and Europe.
  • India has a diverse cuisine, with each region having its own distinct flavors and specialties. Some popular Indian dishes include biryani, butter chicken, samosas, and dosas.

FAQs about tourism in India

Lastly, lets sum up this article by answering some of the most frequently asked questions about tourism in India.

  • What is the best time to visit India?

The best time to visit India depends on the region you plan to visit. Generally, the best time to visit most parts of India is from October to March, when the weather is cooler and drier.

  • What are some must-visit tourist attractions in India?

Some popular tourist attractions in India include the Taj Mahal, Jaipur’s Amber Fort, the beaches of Goa, Kerala’s backwaters, and the Himalayan mountain range.

  • Is it safe to travel to India as a solo traveler?

India can be a safe destination for solo travelers if you take the necessary precautions. It is important to be cautious and aware of your surroundings, especially when traveling alone.

  • What is the local currency in India, and can I use credit cards?

The local currency in India is the Indian rupee (INR), and credit cards are widely accepted in larger cities and tourist areas.

  • What should I wear when visiting India?

It is important to dress modestly when visiting India, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing or tight-fitting clothes and dress in comfortable, lightweight clothes that cover your shoulders and knees.

  • What are some popular Indian dishes?

Indian cuisine is diverse and flavorful, with each region having its own distinct specialties. Some popular Indian dishes include biryani, butter chicken, samosas, and dosas.

  • How can I get around in India?

Getting around in India can vary depending on the region you are in. Options for transportation include taxis, auto-rickshaws, buses, and trains. Domestic flights are also available for longer distances.

  • Is it necessary to tip in India?

Tipping is not mandatory in India, but it is common to tip service staff, such as waiters and bellboys, around 10% of the bill amount.

  • What languages are spoken in India?

There are many languages spoken in India, with Hindi being the most widely spoken. Other major languages include Bengali, Telugu, Marathi, Tamil, and Urdu.

  • What are some common customs and traditions in India?

India has a rich culture and tradition, with many customs and traditions varying by region and religion. Some common customs include removing shoes before entering a temple, greeting elders with folded hands, and wearing traditional attire for weddings and other special occasions.

To conclude

Tourism in India is a journey through rich cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and bustling markets. While its myriad offerings captivate the soul, it’s vital to travel with awareness and respect. Embracing sustainable practices ensures that the timeless allure of India continues to enchant travellers for generations to come.

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Velocity Travel

Discovering Different Types of Tourism In India

India has so much to offer travelers! From peaceful spots like Kerala’s backwaters to busy cities like Delhi, there’s something for everyone. In this article, we’ll explore the different types of tourism you can experience in India. Whether you’re into history, nature, business or adventure, India has it all!

Table of Contents

1. Adventure Tourism

1.1 exciting adventures await.

Adventure tourism is all about thrilling experiences! Imagine bungee jumping from tall cliffs or riding through wild rapids. These activities give you an amazing rush and create unforgettable memories.

1.2 Enjoying Nature's Beauty

One of the best parts of adventure tourism is being in nature. You get to explore beautiful landscapes like forests and mountains. Whether you’re hiking or camping, you’re surrounded by the wonders of the outdoors.

1.3 Taking Care of the Environment

Adventure tourism also cares about nature. Tour operators work with local communities to protect the environment. They want to make sure these amazing places stay safe and clean for everyone to enjoy.

2. Cultural Tourism

2.1 diving into different cultures.

Cultural tourism lets you explore the richness of different cultures. You can visit ancient ruins, join traditional festivals, and learn about local customs. It’s like taking a trip through history and discovering new ways of life.

2.2 Tasting Delicious Food

Food is a big part of culture, and cultural tourism lets you try authentic dishes from around the world. From street food to gourmet meals, you’ll experience a whole new world of flavors and traditions.

2.3 Making Friends Everywhere

Cultural tourism is also about making connections. You meet people from different backgrounds and learn from each other. It’s a chance to build friendships and understand the diversity of our world.

3. Ecotourism

3.1 exploring nature's wonders.

Ecotourism is all about exploring nature while being kind to the environment. You can visit rainforests, coral reefs, and wildlife reserves. It’s like going on a safari and seeing amazing animals in their natural habitats.

3.2 Learning to Protect the Planet

Ecotourism teaches us how to take care of our planet. Guides help us understand the importance of protecting plants and animals. We learn how to be eco-friendly and make choices that help the environment.

3.3 Supporting Local Communities

Ecotourism also helps local people. When we visit eco-friendly places, we support their businesses and families. It’s a way of giving back to the communities that share their homes with us.

4. Wellness Tourism

4.1 relaxing and recharging.

Wellness tourism is all about taking care of yourself. You can go to spas, retreats, and resorts to relax and recharge. It’s like a vacation for your mind, body, and soul.

4.2 Choosing Healthy Habits

Wellness tourism encourages healthy living. You can enjoy nutritious food, exercise, and meditation. It’s a chance to reset and focus on what makes you feel good inside and out.

4.3 Finding Inner Peace

In today’s busy world, wellness tourism offers a chance to escape stress and find inner peace. Treatments and activities help you let go of worries and embrace positivity. You return home feeling refreshed and ready to take on the world.

5. Rural Tourism

5.1 enjoying peaceful countryside.

Rural tourism lets you experience the tranquility of the countryside. Away from the noise of the city, you can relax and enjoy scenic views. It’s a chance to slow down and appreciate the simple things in life.

5.2 Connecting with Locals

One of the best parts of rural tourism is meeting local people. You can learn about their way of life, join in on activities, and make new friends. It’s a chance to experience genuine hospitality and warmth.

5.3 Supporting Local Communities

Rural tourism helps support rural communities. When you visit, you bring business to local shops, farms, and accommodations. It’s a way of giving back and helping these communities thrive.

6. Business Tourism

6.1 building connections.

Business tourism is about networking and building relationships. Conferences and meetings bring professionals together to share ideas and opportunities. It’s a chance to grow your network and learn from others in your field.

6.2 Showcasing Innovation

Business tourism also showcases innovation and expertise. Companies use events to demonstrate their latest products and technologies. It’s a chance to see what’s new and exciting in your industry.

6.3 Boosting Economies

Business tourism boosts local economies. When people attend conferences and events, they spend money on hotels, restaurants, and transportation. It creates jobs and supports businesses in the host city.

Different types of tourism in India offers something for everyone. Whether you’re seeking adventure, cultural exploration, business or relaxation. By choosing sustainable practices and respecting local cultures, we can all enjoy the beauty of our planet. And support communities around the world.

Q: How can I contribute to environmental conservation while engaging in adventure tourism?

A: You can minimize your environmental impact by choosing eco-friendly tour operators. Following Leave No Trace principles and participating in conservation efforts such as beach clean-ups.

Q: What are some tips for experiencing authentic cultural immersion during cultural tourism activities?

A: To immerse yourself in local culture, try learning basic phrases in the local language, participating in cultural workshops or activities, and engaging with locals through respectful interactions.

Q: How can I ensure that my wellness tourism experience promotes genuine well-being?

A: Prioritize wellness activities that align with your personal preferences and goals, such as yoga, meditation, or nature walks. Choose wellness retreats or resorts that prioritize holistic health and offer qualified instructors and practitioners.

Q: What are some ways to support sustainable development in rural tourism destinations?

A: Support local businesses and artisans by purchasing locally-made products and souvenirs. Respect local customs and traditions, and minimize your environmental impact by conserving water and energy and reducing waste.

Q: How can I maximize networking opportunities during business tourism events?

A: Be proactive in attending networking sessions and engaging with fellow attendees. Prepare a concise introduction and have business cards ready to exchange contact information. Follow up with new connections after the event to maintain relationships.

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8 Types Of Tourism In India Contributing To Nation’s GDP

Types of Tourism In India

India has shown tremendous growth in the last decade and has become the fifth-largest economy in the world. There are several sectors that contribute to India, including agriculture, manufacturing, healthcare, information technology, infrastructure, textiles, and, most importantly, tourism. According to the reports, the travel and tourism sector has contributed Rs. 15.7 trillion to India’s economy in 2022 . Several types of tourism in India are identified as the most prominent for development, promotion, and attracting tourists with specific interests. Read everything about Indian tourism here!

Incredible India – Tour, Travel & Tourism

The cultural heritage, breathtaking landscapes, vibrant traditions, warm hospitality, and beautiful views – the more is said, the less for India. Often called Incredible India, the country never leaves a stone unturned in mesmerising tourists worldwide. India is a treasure trove for tourists seeking a kaleidoscope of experiences. From the majestic Himalayas to the sun-kissed beaches of the Indian Ocean, and from historical wonders to metropolitan cities, India offers variety. Explore the different types of tourism in India that make it a truly diverse and enchanting destination. 

Different Types of Tourism In India: Delve Into The Beauty 

India has several shades of tourism that attract worldwide tourists. Here are a few colours of India through which you can explore the nation’s beauty. 

Adventure Tourism 

Adventure Tourism

Adventure tourism has recently grown in India. People nowadays are more into exploring the forest and, engaging in various thrilling activities, which makes adventure tourism a recognised industry. India offers an array of adventure tourism options. The Himalayan region provides activities for trekking, mountaineering, and skiing. On the other hand, the rivers in Northern India are perfect for water sports activities, such as rafting, Kayaking, parasailing, etc. The deserts of Rajasthan offer an exhilarating experience of dune bashing, while there are several options for wildlife, such as sanctuaries and national parks, to witness the diverse flora and fauna. 

Beach Tourism

Beach Tourism

With its vast coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Bay Of Bengal, India boasts pristine beaches that cater to sun-seekers and water enthusiasts. Goa, Andaman & Nicobar, and Lakshadweep are a few popular islands in India with beautiful beaches offering a lively atmosphere and vibrant nightlife. Moreover, Kerala’s Kovalam and Varkala beaches also offer serene and unpolished beach experiences. Exploring beaches is one of the types of tourism in India that is becoming immensely popular these days. 

Cultural Tourism

Cultural Tourism

India’s cultural tapestry is woven with threads of ancient history, art, dance, music, and tradition. Cultural tourism in India is a journey through time; the country has transformed over time. Visitors can watcht raditional dance forms like Bharatanatyam and Kathak and enjoy classical music performances in old cities like Jaipur and Lucknow. You can find local artistdancing and singing folk dances and songs. There are also local festivals across different states to immerse in the vibrant Indian culture. 

Eco-Tourism

Eco-Tourism

On the list of types of tourism in India, one is ecotourism, which has recently grown after global warming became a pressing concern, and people have become aware of saving the environment for a better future. Eco-tourism focuses on the sustainable approach to preserving the endowed area and region. There are several eco-tourism destinations in India that promote healthy and enjoyable travel experiences. These places are less popular off-beat destinations catering to tourists’ demands without harming the environment. 

Medical Tourism 

In recent years, India has emerged as a frontrunner in the global medical tourism industry, attracting a substantial number of international patients seeking high-quality healthcare at affordable prices. India has been known for rich medical formulations, such as Ayurveda, Yoga, Siddha, Naturopathy, and many more since ancient times. These are popular natural treatments known for their effective results, and this is what made it count among the types of tourism in India. Top Cities like Chennai, Mumbai, Delhi and Bangalore have some world-class hospitals and healthcare institutions, making India proud. 

Wildlife Tourism 

Wildlife Tourism

If you are a nature lover, India can fulfil your travel desires. A major part of India is covered with forest, including beautiful and exotic wildlife- some of which are endangered and rare. This boosts wildlife tourism in India. There are several national parks in India offering diverse ecosystems and biodiversity. These national parks are a paradise for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers, providing unique experiences. The bird crimping and animals roaming in the dense forest will surely fascinate the travellers.  

Heritage Tourism 

Among the types of tourism in India, heritage tourism is another prominent one that highlights India’s culture and ruins. India’s history is backed with architectural marvels, forts and palaces, and heritage tourism allows tourists to explore the grandeur of structures like Amer Fort in Jaipur, Taj Mahal in Agra, and Mysore Palace in Mysore. The ancient caves of Ajanta and Ellora and Hampi ruins provide a glimpse into India’s rich historical past. The history of India is interesting, and these gems (historical monuments) provide insights into the history. 

Spiritual Tourism

Spiritual Tourism

Last on the list of the types of tourism in India is Spiritual tourism, which occupies a vital place in Indian tourism. India is known as the birthplace of several Hindu gods, including Ram, Krishna, and Hanuman, and places like Rishikesh, Haridwar, Ayodhya, and Varanasi are holy places to worship them. These are India’s biggest spiritual places, attracting millions of devotees annually. They offer a tranquil atmosphere for meditation. Yoga retreats and Ayurvedic wellness centres are ideal for those seeking spiritual rejuvenation. 

India’s tourism landscape is diverse, and the types of tourism in India contribute to promoting Indian tourism. Whether you are a history buff, adventure enthusiast, spiritual seeker, beach lover, or simply looking for top-notch medical facilities, India has something for everyone. So pack your bags and embark on the journey to discover the wonders that make India a truly incredible destination.

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Indian Tourism

ISBN : 978-1-80262-938-5 , eISBN : 978-1-80262-937-8

Publication date: 22 August 2022

In many situations, India is positioned as one of the world's most economically active countries, with richer touristic acquisitions. India dominates touristic values and development in many scenarios. India shapes and reshapes tourism in a comparatively different manner than the rest of the tourist-generating regions, riding the waves of Asian domination in tourism development. This chapter examines the transformative features of Indian tourism in terms of resources, social development, tourist mechanisms inside the country and various types of tourism industry modelling. Domestic, inbound and outbound tourism perspectives have been taken from both insiders' and outsiders' perspectives. The chapter also highlights the comparative similarities and differences between Indian tourism and some of the selected tourist-generating regions in the world.

  • Indian tourism
  • Tourism model
  • Inbound tourism
  • Outbound tourism
  • Insiders' perspectives
  • Outsiders' perspectives

Thomas, T.K. (2022), "Indian Tourism and the World", Chowdhary, N. , Billa, S. and Tiwari, P. (Ed.) Indian Tourism , Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 21-32. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80262-937-820221002

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Copyright © 2022 Toney K. Thomas. Published under exclusive licence by Emerald Publishing Limited

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development of different types of tourism in india

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History of tourism in India: Growth and Development

  • November 22, 2023

Table of Contents

India, one of the world’s oldest civilizations, is a mixture of numerous cultural stories. The country is one of the most sought-after journey destinations within the world, with a wealth of attractions and a rich historical legacy. Stretching from the snow-covered Himalayan heights to the tropical rain forests of the south, it encompasses an area of 32,87,263 sq. km. India, the 7th-largest state internationally, is distinguished from the rest of Asia by means of its precise topography, that is shaped via mountains and the sea.

History of Tourism Development

In 1945, the authorities of India established a committee headed by Sir John Sargent, who served as the government’s educational adviser at the time. This marked the beginning of deliberate attempts to broaden tourism in India (Krishna, A.G., 1993). Following that, a deliberate technique to tourism improvement was followed in 1956 alongside the second  five year Plan. From the isolated making plans of single unit facilities within the 2nd and 3rd five year Plans, the technique has evolved. With the implementation of the 6th Plan, tourism turned into a key tool for each financial boom and social integration, ushering in a new generation.

But, the tourism industry failed to  take off until the 1980s. The authorities made some essential decisions. In 1982, the National Policy on Tourism was declared. A comprehensive plan for reaching sustainable tourism growth was advanced later in 1988 by using the National Committee on Tourism. A National action Plan was created in 1992, and the National Strategy for Tourism Promotion was written in 1996. The central and state governments, public sector initiatives, and the private sector were acknowledged for their contributions to the increase of tourism in 1997 by the brand new Tourism coverage. It has also been acknowledged that the improvement of tourism facilities calls for the participation of Panchayati Raj establishments, neighborhood authorities, non-governmental agencies, and the youth of the area.

Present Condition of Tourism Sector in India

With 6.23% of India’s GDP and 8.78% of all jobs generated with the aid of the sector, tourism is currently India’s biggest service sector. Over five million foreign tourists and 562 million domestic travelers visit India every year. At a 9.4% annual growth rate, the tourism region in India is anticipated to generate about US$275.5 billion through 2018 from about US$ a hundred billion in 2008.  In addition “Incredible India” marketing campaign, the Ministry of Tourism is the primary organization for the growth and promotion of travel to India.

India’s Tourist Attractions:

India is famous for treating all of its visitors, irrespective of their origins, with richness. Its welcoming customs, diverse population, wealthy cultural legacy, and colorful fairs and fairs furnished tourists with long-lasting draws. Some of the other sightseeing locations are: technological parks and technology museums for science tourism; centers of pilgrimage for non spiritual tourism; beautiful beaches, forests, and natural world and landscapes for eco-tourism; snow, rivers, and mountain peaks for journey tourism; historical past, trains, and accommodations for historical past tourism. vacationers are drawn to yoga, ayurvedic, and herbal fitness .

Overseas tourists primarily purchase Indian handicrafts, particularly rings, carpets, leather goods, ivory, and brass work.

The market research report “Booming Medical Tourism in India” claims that despite the economic downturn, medical tourism is the tourism industry segment in India that is expanding the fastest. The report goes on to say that there is a lot of potential in the medical tourism sector in India. Its allure as a medical tourism destination is increased by elements like the low cost, scope, and variety of treatments offered in the nation.

The market research studies report “Booming medical Tourism in India” claims that notwithstanding the financial downturn, medical tourism is the tourism industry segment in India that is increasing the fastest. The file goes on to say that there is a lot of capacity in the medical tourism sector in India. Its attraction as a scientific tourism destination is extended by means of factors just like the low cost, scope, and variety of remedies supplied in the country.

Advantages of Tourism Industry

Growth in  employment and profits: In India, tourism has grown to be a tool for lowering poverty, creating jobs, and creating sustainable human development. It makes up 8.78% of all jobs in India and 6.23% of the India’s GDP. There are presently about 20 million employed in India’s tourism sector.

Increase in forex profits: In India, tourism contributes significantly to foreign exchange income. This is useful to the state’s stability of payments. At a 9.4% annual growth rate, the tourism sector in India is anticipated to generate approximately US$275.five billion through 2018 from approximately US$100 billion in 2008.

Preservation of the Environment and National Heritage: by designating positive locations as heritage sites, tourism contributes to the preservation of some of historically great places.  For Example, if the Tourism branch had not worked on preserving the Taj Mahal, the Qutub Minar, the Ajanta and Ellora temples, and many others., they would have been destroyed . Similarly, tourism contributes to the upkeep of many endangered species’ natural habitats.

India’s tourism area is expanding and has a enormous ability to reinforce the nations overall financial and social improvement in addition to creating jobs and bringing in considerable amounts of forex. However a lot of extra work desires to be achieved. For tourism in India to make a contribution to the protection and sustainability of the diversity of the country’s natural and cultural environments, ecotourism must to be endorsed. The development of tourism in India has to prioritize the sustainable development of indigenous cultures inside the areas it operates in, while also imparting accommodations and entertainment for tourists in a way that minimizes any negative effect on the surroundings.

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Tourism in India

Overivew of tourism in india / from wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, dear wikiwand ai, let's keep it short by simply answering these key questions:.

Can you list the top facts and stats about Tourism in India?

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Tourism in India is 4.6% of the country's gross domestic product (GDP). Unlike other sectors, tourism is not a priority sector for the Government of India . Forbes magazine ranked India as the 7th most beautiful country in 'The 50 Most Beautiful Countries In The World' rankings. [1] The World Travel and Tourism Council calculated that tourism generated ₹ 13.2 lakh crore (US$170   billion) or 5.8% of India 's GDP and supported   32.1   million jobs in 2021. Even though, these numbers were lower than the pre-pandemic figures; the country's economy witnessed a significant growth in 2021 after the massive downturn during 2020. The sector is predicted to grow at an annual rate of 7.8% to ₹ 33.8 lakh crore (US$420   billion) by 2031 (7.2% of GDP). [2] India has established itself as the 5th largest global travel healthcare destination with an estimated market size of around $9 billion in 2019, out of the total global travel healthcare industry of $44.8 billion(2019). [3] [4] In 2014, 184,298 foreign patients travelled to India to seek medical treatment. [5]

development of different types of tourism in india

According to the Ministry of Tourism , over 6.19   million and 1.52   million foreign tourists arrived in India in 2022 and 2021 respectively compared to 10.93   million in 2019, representing a -44% degrowth. [6] [7] India has bigger domestic tourist population so it's not dependent on foreign tourist much. This makes India the 22nd most visited nation in the world and 8th in Asia and Pacific . [8] Domestic tourist visits to all states and union territories numbered 1,036.35   million in 2012, an increase of 16.5% from 2011. [9] In 2012, National Geographic 's Traveller magazine named the state Kerala as one of the "ten paradises of the world" and "50 must see destinations of a lifetime". [10] In 2014, Tamil Nadu , Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh were the most popular states for tourists. [11] Delhi , Mumbai , Chennai , Agra and Jaipur were the five most visited cities of India by foreign tourists during the year 2015. As of 2017, worldwide, Delhi is ranked 28th by the number of foreign tourist arrivals, while Mumbai is ranked 30th, Chennai 43rd, Agra 45th, Jaipur 52nd and Kolkata 90th. [12]

The World Economic Forum 's Travel and Tourism Development Index 2021, which replaced its previous Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report , ranks India 54th out of 117 countries overall. [13] The last edition of the Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report , published in 2019, had ranked India 34th out of 140 countries overall. The report ranked the price competitiveness of India's tourism sector 13th out of 140 countries. It mentioned that India has quite good air transport infrastructure (ranked 33rd), particularly given the country's stage of development, and reasonable ground and port infrastructure (ranked 28th). The country also scored high on natural resources (ranked 14th), and cultural resources and business travel (ranked 8th). [14] The World Tourism Organization reported that India's receipts from tourism during 2012 ranked 16th in the world, and 7th among Asian and Pacific countries. [15]

The Ministry of Tourism designs national policies for the development and promotion of tourism. In the process, the Ministry consults and collaborates with other stakeholders in the sector including various central ministries / agencies , state governments , union territories and private sector representatives. Concerted efforts are being made to promote niche tourism products such as rural, cruise, medical and eco-tourism. [16] The Ministry of Tourism maintains the Incredible India campaign focused on promoting tourism in India.

Traveling First

Exploring the Different Types of Tourism in India

Tourism in india.

Types of Tourism in India -India’s tourism sector is large and contributes significantly to the economic development of the nation. India has a wide variety of travel options, including wildlife tourism, adventure tourism, medical tourism, and cultural tourism.

Visitors from all over the globe come to India to see its various landscapes, rich cultural history, and countless attractions. The Taj Mahal in Agra, Goa’s beaches, Kerala’s backwaters, and the Himalayan area are a few of India’s most well-known tourist attractions.

The “Incredible India” campaign, e-visa services, and the construction of tourist infrastructure throughout the nation are just a few of the steps the Indian government has undertaken to encourage tourism in the nation. In order to protect the nation’s natural resources and cultural legacy, the government has also placed a strong emphasis on encouraging eco-tourism and sustainable tourist practices.

Overall, India’s tourism industry is expanding, attracting more local and foreign tourists every year. India is well-positioned to be a top tourist destination in the years to come thanks to its various offers and attempts to encourage sustainable tourism practices.

Most Tourism States in India

development of different types of tourism in india

Types Of Tourism In India

Cultural Tourism -India has a rich cultural past, and the country’s tourist economy is greatly influenced by cultural tourism. To learn about the nation’s rich history and customs, cultural tourists visit historical sites, monuments, museums, and cultural events. Here are the Different Types of Tourism in India

Religious tourism  is a well-liked kind of travel in India, which is renowned for the variety of its faiths. Numerous religious sites, including the Golden Temple, Vaishno Devi, Kedarnath, and Badrinath, are visited by people from all over the world.

Adventure tourism : India has a variety of adventurous activities, including paragliding, river rafting, climbing, and trekking. Some of the world’s greatest hiking and climbing chances may be found in the Himalayas.

Wildlife tourism:  National parks and wildlife sanctuaries like Jim Corbett National Park , Kaziranga National Park, and Bandhavgarh National Park may be found across India. Visits to these parks and refuges are part of wildlife tourism, which allows visitors to take in the natural beauty of the surroundings and see animals up close.

Medical tourism:  Because it provides reasonably priced medical care and top-notch facilities, India has become a favourite destination for medical travellers. For medical operations including organ transplants, cosmetic surgery, and alternative medicines like Ayurveda, people travel from all over the globe to India.

Beach tourism:  With a large coastline, India is becoming more and more popular for beach travel. Goa, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and Kerala are among India’s well-known beach resorts.

Rural tourism , people travel to rural areas to experience the local way of life. It provides an opportunity to take in the rustic beauty of villages, interact with the locals, learn about their traditions, and enjoy local cuisine.

Cultural Tourism- Types of Tourism in India

Indian cultural tourism

India’s tourist business includes cultural tourism, which gives travelers the opportunity to experience the nation’s diverse cultural history. Each year, millions of visitors from all over the globe come to India to see the monuments, art, music, dance, festivals, food, and way of life that highlight the country’s rich cultural variety.

The Indus Valley Civilization, which thrived more than 5000 years ago, is where India’s cultural tourism may be found. The Taj Mahal, the Khajuraho temples, Hampi, Ajanta and Ellora caves, and the Konark Sun Temple are only a handful of the country’s many well-known cultural landmarks today.

Visitors get the chance to experience and learn about the traditions, customs, and way of life of India via cultural tourism. A broad variety of cultural acts are available for viewers, including puppet shows, theatre, and performances of classical music and dance. Additionally, they are allowed to take part in traditional events like Holi, Diwali, Durga Puja, Onam, and Bihu, to mention a few.

In addition to bringing in money for the nation, cultural tourism supports the preservation and promotion of India’s rich cultural legacy. In order to boost cultural tourism, the Indian government has undertaken a number of activities, including building infrastructure around cultural places, supporting rural travel, and planning cultural events and festivals.

Cultural tourism gives local communities the chance to demonstrate their customs and crafts, fostering socioeconomic growth. It fosters entrepreneurship, stimulates the preservation of traditional skills, and opens up work prospects in the hotel and tourist industries.

The need to balance growth and preservation, safeguard cultural assets against overtourism, and guarantee that the positive effects of tourism are distributed to local people are only a few of the difficulties that come with cultural tourism.

Finally, cultural tourism is a crucial component of the Indian tourism sector since it gives tourists the opportunity to experience the nation’s rich cultural history while also producing income and advancing socioeconomic development. Visitors will have the chance to learn about and appreciate the variety of the nation, and local communities will have the chance to display their customs and handicrafts. Overall, India’s tourism industry is expanding, attracting more local and foreign tourists every year. India is well-positioned to be a top tourist destination in the years to come thanks to its various offers and attempts to encourage sustainable tourism practises.

Religious Tourism- Types of Tourism in India

india religious tourism

Millions of tourists visit India each year due to religious tourism, which is a significant component of the country’s tourism business. Numerous religious sites, including those dedicated to Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Christianity, may be found throughout India. Religious travel offers a chance to connect with one’s spirituality as well as a way to learn about the nation’s varied religious traditions.

Being the most popular religion in India, Hinduism has several holy sites that draw millions of followers and visitors from across the globe. Varanasi, Haridwar, Rishikesh, Amarnath, Badrinath, Kedarnath, Vaishno Devi, and Tirupati are a few of the well-known Hindu pilgrimage destinations. Hindus regard these locations as holy because they think they are connected to numerous gods and goddesses.

With several notable religious buildings including the Jama Masjid, Ajmer Sharif Dargah, and Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya Dargah, Islam is also widely practised in India. Muslims revere these locations, which draw followers from all over the globe.

Another significant religion in India is Sikhism, which includes a number of revered locations like the Golden Temple in Amritsar, Hemkund Sahib, and Anandpur Sahib. Millions of devotees and visitors visit these locations each year, which have enormous importance for the Sikh community.

Bodh Gaya, Sarnath, and Kushinagar are only a few of the significant sacred locations in Buddhism, which has its roots in India. Buddhists regard these locations as holy, and people from all over the globe go there to honour Lord Buddha.

Religious tourism brings in money for the nation while also giving tourists a chance to learn about the local religion. It fosters socioeconomic growth and offers local residents job options. The Indian government has taken a number of steps to encourage religious travel, including building infrastructure around holy places, publicising pilgrimage routes, and holding religious celebrations.

In conclusion, religious tourism is a significant component of India’s tourist sector since it gives travellers the chance to learn about the nation’s rich religious history and to rekindle their spirituality. It serves as a tool for advancing socioeconomic progress and safeguarding the nation’s rich cultural and religious legacy.

Adventure Tourism – Types of Tourism in India

india adventure tourism

India is a land of diverse geographical features and offers ample opportunities for adventure tourism. Adventure tourism is a niche segment of tourism that involves activities that are physically challenging and require a certain level of risk-taking. India’s varied terrain ranging from the Himalayas in the north to the beaches in the south offers a plethora of adventure activities for tourists.

Trekking is one of the most popular adventure activities in India. The Himalayas in the north provide excellent trekking opportunities for adventure enthusiasts. Trekking routes like the Chadar Trek, Valley of Flowers, Roopkund, and Har ki Dun are some of the most sought after trekking destinations in India. The Western Ghats in the south are also popular for trekking, with the Sahyadri Mountains providing excellent trekking opportunities.

Mountaineering is another popular adventure activity in India. The Himalayas offer several peaks for mountaineering, including Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world. Other popular peaks for mountaineering include Kanchenjunga, Nanda Devi, and Kamet. The Western Ghats in the south also offer several peaks for mountaineering.

White water rafting is another popular adventure activity in India. The rivers in the north such as the Ganges, Indus, and Zanskar offer excellent white water rafting opportunities. The rapids in these rivers vary from easy to difficult, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced rafters. The rivers in the south such as the Cauvery and Tons also offer excellent white water rafting opportunities.

India’s diverse terrain also offers opportunities for other adventure activities such as rock climbing, paragliding, bungee jumping, and skiing. The Aravalli range in Rajasthan is popular for rock climbing, while the hills of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand offer excellent opportunities for skiing. The mountains of Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Maharashtra are popular for paragliding, while bungee jumping is popular in Rishikesh.

Adventure tourism not only provides visitors with a thrilling experience but also generates revenue for the country. It provides employment opportunities to the local population and promotes socio-economic development. The government of India has taken several initiatives to promote adventure tourism, such as developing infrastructure around adventure tourism sites, promoting adventure circuits, and organizing adventure festivals.

In conclusion, India’s diverse terrain offers ample opportunities for adventure tourism. It is a means of promoting socio-economic development and preserving the country’s rich natural heritage. Adventure tourism not only provides visitors with a thrilling experience but also generates revenue for the country.

Wildlife Tourism- Types of Tourism in India

India Wildlife tourism

India has a thriving niche market for wildlife tourism that gives travellers a chance to see the nation’s abundant biodiversity. India is home to a wide variety of plants and animals, such as tigers, elephants, lions, leopards, rhinoceroses, and other deer and bird species. There are several chances for wildlife tourism in the nation thanks to its more than 500 wildlife sanctuaries, 100 national parks, and 18 biosphere reserves.

The Bengal tiger is India’s most well-known wildlife attraction. The Bengal tiger is regarded as India’s national animal, and there are more than 50 tiger reserves in the nation. The most well-known tiger reserves are Kanha, Bandhavgarh, and Ranthambore. The reserves provide safari tours for those who want to see these magnificent creatures in their natural environment.

The Asiatic lion is yet another well-liked wildlife tourist destination in India. The only site in the world where these lions may be found in their native environment is in Gujarat’s Gir Forest. On a jeep safari excursion through the jungle, visitors may see these majestic animals.

A number of elephant species, including the Asian elephant, may be found in India. One of the greatest sites to see these gorgeous creatures in their native environment is the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary in Kerala. Elephants may be seen bathing and eating along the river’s banks when visitors are on a boat tour of the sanctuary.

The birdlife of India is a significant draw for wildlife tourism. The Indian Peafowl, which is India’s national bird, is one of the more than 1,200 bird species found in the nation. Birdwatchers often visit the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary in Rajasthan, where they may see a variety of resident and migratory bird species.

Wildlife tourism not only offers tourists a unique experience but also brings in money for the nation. It fosters socioeconomic growth and offers local residents job options. The Indian government has taken a number of actions to encourage wildlife tourism, including organising wildlife festivals, encouraging eco-tourism, and building infrastructure around wildlife tourist destinations.

In conclusion, wildlife tourism in India offers travellers a unique chance to see the nation’s extensive biodiversity. It serves as a tool for fostering socioeconomic progress and safeguarding the nation’s natural heritage. Wildlife tourism not only offers tourists a unique experience but also brings in money for the nation.

Medical Tourism- Types of Tourism in India

india medical tourism

India’s medical tourism sector is expanding as more people come to the nation to obtain surgeries or treatments at prices that are cheaper than in their native countries. India is one of the top locations for medical tourism because of its highly qualified medical staff, cutting-edge medical facilities, and reasonably priced healthcare options.

The most often requested medical services by foreign patients in India include reproductive treatments, dental work, cosmetic surgery, orthopaedic surgery, and heart surgery. India is home to a number of top-notch hospitals with cutting-edge equipment and medical services. The hospitals are staffed by highly competent physicians, nurses, and other medical specialists who have received the most recent training in medical procedures and methods.

In addition to offering reasonably priced medical treatment, India’s medical tourism industry also has a number of additional benefits. During their medical treatment, patients may undergo a vacation-like experience where they can learn about the nation’s rich culture and traditions. The Taj Mahal, the Golden Temple, and the beaches of Goa are just a few of the well-known tourist attractions in India that may be visited while recovering.

The Indian government has launched a number of programmes to encourage medical travel there. The Ministry of Health has implemented laws to protect the quality of healthcare services offered to medical tourists, while the Ministry of Tourism has created policies to simplify medical visas for foreign patients.

In India, medical tourism has boosted the economy as well as the healthcare industry. The local populace has work options, and it brings in money for the nation. Additionally, the sector has positioned India as a world leader in medical tourism and healthcare services.

In conclusion, medical tourism is a developing sector in India that offers foreign patients access to low-cost healthcare as well as a number of other benefits. The nation appeals to medical tourists because to its highly trained medical personnel, cutting-edge medical facilities, and reasonably priced healthcare services. The sector has boosted not just the healthcare business but also the economy, advancing socioeconomic advancement in the nation.

Beach Tourism -Types of Tourism in India

 India beach tourism

Given that India is home to a wide variety of beaches that provide natural beauty, water sports options, and leisure chances to visitors, beach tourism is one of the most well-liked types of travel there.

India has a 7,500 km long coastline, with beaches located in Goa, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Odisha, among other states. These states’ beaches are renowned for their unspoiled beauty, fine sands, and pure seas.

With its palm-lined beaches, shacks, and water sports options, Goa is one of India’s most well-liked beach vacation spots. Goa is home to several well-known beaches, including as Calangute, Baga, Anjuna, and Colva. Kerala, often known as “God’s own country,” is a well-liked beach vacation spot because to its tranquil backwaters and palm-fringed beaches like Kovalam and Varkala.

The Konkan coast of Maharashtra boasts a number of undiscovered beaches that provide a calm setting, while Marina Beach in Tamil Nadu is one of the world’s longest beaches. While Odisha offers some of India’s most stunning beaches, including Puri, Gopalpur, and Chandipur, Andhra Pradesh has a number of immaculate beaches, including Ramakrishna, Manginapudi, and Uppada.

Beach tourism in India includes participating in water sports including surfing, parasailing, snorkelling, and scuba diving in addition to sunbathing and swimming in the ocean. There are facilities for these activities in several beach resorts in India, allowing visitors to enjoy the picturesque splendour of the beaches and the thrill of adventure simultaneously.

India’s beach destinations provide visitors the chance to sample the regional food and culture. Small shacks and restaurants that offer regional specialties, fish, and drinks may be found in many beach resort areas. To experience local culture and traditions, visitors may also tour the adjacent towns and villages.

To sum up, beach travel is one of the most well-liked types of vacationing in India since it combines visual beauty with adventure, relaxation, and cultural encounters. The country attracts visitors because of its extensive coastline and wide variety of beaches. By creating jobs for the local community and bringing in money for the nation, beach tourism also supports socioeconomic development in the coastal areas.

Rural Tourism- Types of Tourism in India

india rular tourism

Rural tourism is a type of tourism that involves visiting rural areas to experience and learn about the local culture, traditions, and way of life. Rural tourism in India is gaining popularity as more tourists are seeking authentic and offbeat experiences.

India’s rural areas are rich in culture, history, and natural beauty. Many of these areas have unique customs, handicrafts, and cuisine that are not found in urban areas. Rural tourism in India offers an opportunity for tourists to experience the rustic lifestyle of the countryside and interact with the local communities.

Some of the popular rural tourism destinations in India include Rajasthan, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh. In Rajasthan, tourists can visit traditional villages, stay in heritage properties, and experience the Rajasthani culture, cuisine, and handicrafts. In Kerala, tourists can visit spice plantations, stay in homestays, and experience the local festivals and rituals.

Madhya Pradesh is known for its wildlife and tribal culture. Tourists can visit the tribal villages, learn about their customs and traditions, and enjoy the local cuisine. Himachal Pradesh offers scenic beauty, adventure, and cultural experiences. Tourists can visit remote villages, enjoy trekking, and participate in local festivals.

Uttar Pradesh is home to several rural tourism destinations, such as Ayodhya, Varanasi, and Mathura. These destinations offer an opportunity to experience the ancient Indian culture and traditions, visit temples and ashrams, and participate in local festivals.

Rural tourism in India also promotes sustainable tourism practices by supporting the local communities and their livelihoods. Many of the rural tourism initiatives in India are community-based, which means that the local communities are involved in the planning, implementation, and management of tourism activities. This helps to preserve the local culture and traditions and promotes socio-economic development in the rural areas.

In conclusion, rural tourism in India offers an opportunity to experience the local culture, traditions, and way of life. It also promotes sustainable tourism practices and supports the local communities. Rural tourism in India is a growing industry, and the government and tourism industry are taking initiatives to promote and develop rural tourism in the country.

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River Tourism in India: Its Role and Significance

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Tourism and river are intricately linked in terms of source of attraction and unique experience. Rivers are found to be major tourism resource offering spectacular settings, recreational opportunities, waterfront landscapes. Various activities like river cruises, water sports like sailing and rafting and the riverbank landscape contributes to the immense potential of river tourism and its role in the development of places along its banks. The local culture and heritage generally being connected with the river makes various places along the river, destination of cultural tourism also. In India, which is the land of many rivers, river tourism holds much potential as a form of sustainable tourism. The places get identified by the river flowing by it, the beautiful natural setting and the various river-based activities attracting tourists, thus branding those places as river tourism destinations. Promotion of river tourism can help in preservation of natural environment and cultural heritage of the region as well as add to the employment opportunities of the local population.

In this context, this paper will attempt to explore the development of river tourism in India and its various contributions in terms of conservation of the river and its surrounding environment as well as creating opportunities for sustainable livelihood of the river-based community. The paper will begin with an introduction to river tourism through a discussion on the relationship between river and tourism, roles of river tourism and the various activities related river tourism. In the following section an overview will be presented about the various river tourism destinations in India. Based on some of the popular river tourism destinations in India, in the third section of the paper an attempt will be made to understand the symbiotic relation between river and tourism by exploring the nature of tourism related activities centered on the river and the riverfront. The paper will end by drawing conclusions about the role and significance of river-based tourism development especially as an endeavour towards the achievement of sustainable development goals.

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Sattar, S. (2022). River Tourism in India: Its Role and Significance. In: Islam, A., Das, P., Ghosh, S., Mukhopadhyay, A., Das Gupta, A., Kumar Singh, A. (eds) Fluvial Systems in the Anthropocene. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11181-5_25

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Top 10 Different Types of Tourism in India

Tourism industry is has emerged as one of the fastest growing industries in the world and economically important for rapid growth for India. There are various types of tourism branches in Incredible India , The Ministry of Tourism has identified 10 niche products for development, promotion, to attract tourists with specific interest and India as a 365 Days tourist destination.

1. Cruise Tourism  

Cruises are one of the most dynamic and the fastest growing components of the leisure industry in India. Cruises tourism is the new marketable product for India to explore beautiful coastline, undisturbed idyllic islands and virgin forests.

The coastline and inland waterways of India has the potential to develop cruise or boat house tourism.The 8 tourist Cruise circuits in India will include Ocean Cruise,River Cruise and Lake Cruise.

2. Adventure Tourism 

Adventure tourism include mountaineering,trekking,hand gliding,paragliding,bungee jumping and white water river rafting. The Ministry of tourism has identified list of placed in India for thrilling and extreme adventures sports , mostly in Gulmarg, Jammu & Kashmir,Rishikesh Utthrkhand,Goa and Maharashtra.

3. Medical Tourism

Medical Tourism or medical travel is used for the procedures of complex specialized surgeries of human part such as joint replacement cardiac surgery,dental Surgery and cosmetic surgeries.

4. Wellness Tourism

yoga-in-india

Wellness Tourism inlcude a travel for less stressful lifestyle,to promote a healthier, and finding balance in one’s life. Ayurveda, Yoga, meditation,Panchakarma, Rejuvenation Therapy are among the most ancient systems of medical treatment in India and best way to promote Wellness Tourism.

5. Golf Tourism

golf-in-India

India has several golf courses of international standards and as the sports tourism in India is gaining interest, Ministry of Tourism is creating a comprehensive and coordinated framework for promoting golf tourism in India.

6. Polo Tourism

Polo-Sport-India

The game of Polo is originated in India and still preserved and practiced in Kolkata Polo Club, the oldest Polo club in the world. Polo can be listed as Heritage Sports of India.

7. Eco Tourism

Rain-Forest-of-India

Eco Tourism also known as ecological tourism is responsible travel to fragile, pristine and usually protected  areas. It will include regulated tourism in protected areas of the country.

8. Film Tourism

World-Record-Baahubali-Film-Poster

In an endeavour to establish India as a filming destination, Ministry of Tourism will promote Cinema of India as a sub brand of Incredible India. International Film Festivals like  IFFI  Goa, European Film Market, Cannes Film festival will held in India in future.

9. Sustainable Tourism

Sustainable Tourism include approval and classification of hotels to the expected standards for different classes of tourists. This system will rate hotels from one star to five star and Heritage and Classic etc.

10. Meetings Incentives Conferences Exhibitions (MICE)

Conventions and Conferences are the segment of the tourism industry. IIn order to promote India more effectively as a convention destination for travel industry, Ministry of  Tourism set up the India Convention Promotion Bureau.

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India Tourism

Tourism in india.

India is a country that attracts millions of tourists every year and is considered one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. These visitors are attracted to its natural beauty and cultural heritage. It has many historic sites as well like the Taj Mahal, Golden Temple, Red Fort, etc. With so much to offer, it’s no surprise that tourism is one of the main sources of revenue for the country! 

Tourism in India has been seen as a major tool to bring about socio-economic development to the people of the country. India’s tourism industry has grown steadily in recent years. Not only this, India Tourism industry also provides employment opportunities to several people from all parts of the world. There are ample numbers of hotels, resorts, food joints and various other amenities available for tourists arriving in India. 

No wonder Tourism is an important foreign exchange earner for India. The Department of Tourism, Ministry of Civil Aviation, Government of India is the apex body for the largest development and promotion of Indian tourism. To promote tourism in India, the government has been implementing a number of campaigns and schemes. These include Incredible India campaign along with a number of planned events such as the International Travel Mart, Destination India Exhibitions worldwide and Indian Cultural Festivals Abroad to attract foreign tourists.

India is a vast country with a lot to offer. Therefore, it comes as no surprise that millions of people pay India a visit every year. The country offers a variety of sights and sounds to enjoy, from the vibrant cities to the peaceful countryside. With its diversity of tourist attractions, India is also known for yoga and meditation. From the snow-capped Himalayas to the tropical beaches of Goa, from the wildlife of Assam to the largest tea field of Kerala, there is something new in every corner of this country. Moreover, with major cities such as Mumbai, Bangalore, Chandigarh, and Delhi being so well connected by air, road, and rail networks from across the globe, it’s easy to get around and explore some of the most iconic landmarks in India.

Highlights of India Tourism

Goa tourism.

temples in india

Temples in India

beaches in india

Beaches in India

hill stations in india

Hill Stations in India

places to visit in india

Places to Visit in India

wildlife in India

Wildlife in India

Festivals in india.

Best Restaurants in India

Restaurants In India

Uttarakhand tourism, rivers in uttarakhand, rameswaram map, jagannath map, about india.

A country with a rich and colourful history, India is home to some of the world’s most fascinating cultures. India is a country located in South Asia and the capital of India is New Delhi. The Government of India, the Constitutional Republic represents a highly diverse population of thousands of ethnic groups and the many languages spoken in the country.

According to the Population Reference Bureau (PRB), it has a population of over 1.2 billion, making it the second-most populous country in the world. Built-in approximately 9,000 years ago, India was largely self-contained and became a cultural arena associated with Hinduism. The roots of this tradition can be traced to the Indus civilization.

Other religions such as Buddhism and Jainism originated in India, where Buddhism spread throughout Asia, while both religions are quite popular in the subcontinent. India has also developed a rich intellectual life in such fields as astronomy, fine art, architecture, mathematics, and music.

The country has been recognized for its economic development since gaining independence in 1947. It has become the seventh-largest country in the world, and it is geographically distinct from other Asian nations because of its location between mountains and the sea. India is a country of many contrasts, from the Indian Ocean to snow-capped peaks and the deserts in Rajasthan to the green forests of Kerala.

Book Flights to India

India Quick Overview

Official Name:

Bharat (Sanskrit), Republic of India (English)

Capital Of India:

Population:

1,210,569,573 (2011 Census)

3,287,263 square kilometres

Geographical Location:

Latitudes 8° 4′ and 37° 6′ North

Longitudes 68° 7′ and 97° 25′ East

Coastline Length:

Major Religions:

Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, Christianity, Buddhism, Judaism, Jainism, Zoroastrianism

National Anthem:

Jana Gana Mana by Rabindranath Tagore

National Song:

Vande Mataram by Bankimchandra Chatterji

National Emblem:

An adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka at Sarnath

National Animal:

Royal Bengal Tiger

National Bird:

National Flower:

National Tree:

National Fruit:

National Currency:

National Sport:

Hockey (Unofficial)

There are two official languages of the Union Government of India – Hindi and English.

National Flag:

The national flag of India is a horizontal rectangular tricolour of India, saffron, white and India green; A 24-spoke wheel, in dark blue colour at its centre, with the Ashoka Chakra.

History of India

India’s history can be broken down into three major phases. The first phase is the ancient period known as Ancient India, which covers thousands of years that began when humans first settled in India. This period includes the Indus Valley Civilization (c. 3300-1300 BCE), which is considered one of the world’s oldest civilizations and a precursor to modern Indian culture.

In medieval India, a period in Indian history is seen as lasting from the ancient period to the Mughal Empire. This long span of time begins in the 6th century AD and ends in 1526 when the empire was established. Some historians believe that it started later than these dates and ended earlier.

In the early 20th century, India was also experiencing a period of change. In 1857, the Indian independence movement began in Bengal with the first nationalistic revolutionary movement. The British Empire controlled India at this time and it lasted until 1947 when India gained its independence.

Culture of India

India has a rich cultural heritage, reflected in its diverse population. The country’s culture has been shaped by various external and internal influences. Over the centuries, India has seen a significant fusion of Hindus, Muslims, Jains, Sikhs and Buddhists. These religions are collectively known as Indian religions as they originated in India.

“Unity in diversity” – these are words that do not just hold meaning but can be applied to a country like India. From the time of Mauryas, Cholas and Mughals to the period of the British Empire, India has always been famous for its traditions and hospitality.

Due to warm relations and a sense of celebration, India has a special place in the global community. Its vibrant culture is an amalgamation of religions, festivals, food, arts, crafts and dance. The country is vibrant, eclectic, and attracts many tourists for its culture. Popularly known as the land of God, the country of India has everything from culture to values, customs and traditions that defines its beauty. Also, explore the beauty of  Indian Tribes  that adds colour and beauty to the culture of India. 

Best Time To Visit In India

Month: Jul to Sep

Climate: Hot

Monsoon in India: Monsoon holidays are definitely memorable as they offer a wide range of experiences. Monsoons can be relaxing, especially with the cooler temperatures of the rainy season. Contrary to popular belief, the monsoon in India can be a wonderful time to explore this beautiful country. Whether you want to take advantage of Ayurveda in South India or explore some of the natural destinations of India, the monsoon is the best time to enjoy it everywhere in India.

Month: Apr to Jun

Climate:Hot & Humid

Summer in India: In the summer, you can enjoy pleasant weather while exploring wonderful sights and interesting things to do. India has many tourist destinations for you to visit in summer across the country. You can go to the pristine beaches of Andaman, Goa or Kerala, visit holy places in the high peaks of Uttarakhand, romantic hill stations in India, and so on. For adventure seekers, summer brings excellent opportunities for enjoying various adventurous activities in India!

Month: Dec to Feb

Climate:Very Cool

Winter in India: As the temperature drops, most of the country experiences chilly air that also is a great time to visit in India. The months from November to March are ideal for exploring this wonderful country and enjoying its festivities. Pleasant climate, charming surroundings and variety of activities like snow skiing, paragliding, camping, etc provide a unique holiday experience at the most visited holiday destinations in India.

Estimated Budget Required To Travel To India

When planning a trip to India, it is important to consider the costs associated with travelling within the country. Although many people enjoy visiting India for its cultural significance, for some travellers the cost of the trip will vary depending on the activities they do. For an individual, a week in India usually costs INR 17,000 to 18,000. So for two people, a week would cost around INR 36,000. If a couple is planning to travel to India for two weeks, they will spend around Rs 70,000- 72,000 during their India tour. While the price of food in India may vary, the average cost is INR 500-600 per day. Depending on spending habits, an average meal would cost around Rs 200-300 per person and breakfast would be cheaper than lunch or dinner.

Regions In India

The country can be divided into four distinct regions: North, West, South and East. India is both a beautiful and varied country and features many different landscapes. It is a beautiful destination surrounded by cold mountains, dry deserts, vast plains, hot and humid plateaus vast beaches and tropical islands. It is a country that offers something for everyone and every type of tourist. The diversity of the destinations, the ease of access and affordability have made India one of the most sought-after tourist destinations in Asia. Whether you’re looking for magnificent palaces, exotic wildlife or beaches, India has it all. With each region offering unique attractions, there is something for everyone – be it adventure seekers or heritage lovers.

Amazing Domestic Packages

Shimla Packages

7,499/- 3D/2N

Includes : Pickup and drop from Chandigarh, Complete Sight-seeing in Cab, Inclusive of All taxes

Goa Packages

8,900/- 4D/3N

Includes : Twin sharing, Free Transfers, Breakfast, Free drop at Vagator Beach, 1-day Sightseeing Tour

Kerala Packages

11,500/- 4D/3N

Includes: 2 nights in Munnar, 1 night in Kumarkom, Daily breakfast, All transfers and sightseeing

Andaman Packages

15,999/- 5D/4N

Includes : 1 night Havelock, 3 nights Port Blair, Daily breakfast, All transfers and sightseeing

Facts about India

  • India is the only country that has not invaded any other nation in the past 10,000 years.
  • India was once one of the richest countries in the world before being invaded by the British in the early 17th century. It is also one of the first places in the world where diamonds were found.
  • Sanskrit is a very old language that belongs to the Indo-European family of languages, from which most modern European languages originate.
  • Saint Gyandev is credited with creating Snakes and Ladders in the 13th century. The ladders in the game represent virtues, while snakes symbolise vices. The game has undergone several modifications over the years, but its original meaning remains unchanged.
  • Chess is a two-player strategy board game that was invented in India. It was originally called “Chaturanga”, which means “four members of an army” in Sanskrit. Today, chess is one of the most popular games in the world and has inspired many variations, including Blitz chess.
  • Brahmagupta was the first to develop the concept of zero, while Aryabhata developed the place value system. In the sixth century, Brahmagupta wrote a book called Brahmasphutasiddhanta, which described zero and how it could be used as a number in mathematical equations. Aryabhata developed the place value system, which is still used in modern-day mathematics.
  • In the sixth century, Budhayana was the first person to calculate the value of pi. He did this well before any mathematician in Europe. Bhaskaracharya calculated the time (365.258756484 days) taken by the Earth to orbit the Sun long before Western astronomers.
  • Ayurveda, which is the earliest school of medicine in the world, was born in India thousands of years ago. In fact, it is said that Ayurveda was created by Lord Brahma himself.
  • The Kempegowda International Airport in Bengaluru has won the SKYTRAX Award 2020 for being in the ‘Best Airport category’ in the world and is awarded the ‘Best Airport Staff in India & Central Asia’ at the Skytrax World Airport Awards 2021.
  • India is the only country with over 300,000 mosques and 2 million Hindu temples.

Major Celebrations in India

1.    Republic Day: Republic Day is an important holiday in India. It is celebrated on January 26 every year to honour the constitution of India, which was adopted on this day in 1950.

2.    Independence Day: On August 15, Indians celebrate Independence Day to commemorate freedom from British rule in 1947.

3.    Gandhi Jayanti: Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on October 2 every year to mark the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, who was popularly known as the Father of the Nation.

4.    Holi: Holi is a popular Indian festival that celebrates the eternal and divine love of Radha and Krishna. It is a popular festival, known as the festival of Colours, Love, and Spring. 

5.    Baisakhi: Celebrated in the month of April, Baisakhi or Vaisakhi is one of India’s most popular harvest festivals. It marks the formation of Khalsa Panth under the guidance of the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh, in 1699.

6.    Eid: Eid al-Fitr, is marked as the end of Ramadan, the Muslim holy month of celebration and fasting. It is celebrated during the first three days of Shawwal (in the 10th month of the Islamic calendar).

7.    Onam: Onam, or Thiruvonam, is an ancient harvest festival of Kerala. It is celebrated throughout the state with great joy and happiness. Onam is a colourful festival that marks the homecoming of King Mahabali and his legendary return to Kerala every year.

8.    Diwali: Diwali is the festival of lights that celebrates the victory of good over evil. It is one of the major Hindu festivals, as well as celebrated by Jains, Sikhs and Buddhists, symbolizing the eradication of darkness and negativity.

Things to Buy in India

  • Traditional Indian paintings, Art and Crafts
  • Authentic Indian curry powder/Pickles
  • Popular Indian Tea
  • Assam silk, Sarees and kurtas from West Bengal 
  • Kondapalli toys
  • Kashmiri carpets and Pashmina shawls
  • Natural Ayurvedic Products
  • Spices and Herbs from Spice Capital of India
  • Leather products from the Leather City of India
  • Rajasthani Jewellery/tribal jewellery
  • Karnataka Sandalwood carvings 
  • Punjabi Jutti (footwear)

Top 10 Tourist Places to Visit in India

There are so many  places to visit in India . Some of them are mentioned below:

1.    Jammu & Kashmir – Heaven On Earth: Jammu and Kashmir is a beautiful state situated in the northwest of India in the Himalayan Region. From lush green valleys to snow-capped mountains, there is something for everyone in this scenic state. Its natural beauty, rich culture, and exciting activities make it a great place to visit. There are many  tourist destinations in Jammu & Kashmir  and the state is popular for its traditional handicrafts, apples, and dried fruits. The place offers a breathtaking view to its visitors and introduces a green valley surrounded by deep forest.

2.    Ladakh – The Land Of High Passes: Ladakh offers breathtaking mountain scenery and a large number of monasteries and temples that are well worth a visit. History buffs will also enjoy visiting the ancient kingdom of Lo Manthang, located in the Mustang district of Ladakh. The landscapes are rugged and varied, with high mountain peaks, fertile valleys, and stark deserts. And, there are plenty of things to do in Ladakh including trekking, biking, and white water rafting.

3.    Shimla – Queen Of Hills: Shimla is one of the most popular hill stations in India, known for its stunning Himalayan scenery. It is one of the most popular travel destinations in India. Its stunning scenery and cool climate make it a perfect place to escape the heat of the Indian summer. With its stunning natural beauty and rich culture,  Shimla hill station  attracts visitors from all over the world.

4.    Delhi – The Heart Of India: Delhi is an ancient city with a rich history, dating back to the Mahabharata era. Over the centuries, it has been ruled by a number of different dynasties, each of which has left its mark on the city. Today, Delhi is a bustling metropolis and one of the most popular tourist destinations in India. There are many places to visit in Delhi, from historical sites and temples to modern shopping malls and restaurants.

5.    Rajasthan – The Land Of Kings: Rajasthan is a land of forts, palaces, deserts and tigers. The vast region in northwest India is one of the most colourful in the country. It is one of the most colourful and culturally rich states in the country. It was once the home of maharajas, their grand palaces and opulent lifestyles. There are plenty of  places to visit in Rajasthan , visitors can explore hill forts and hunting lodges from the era of the Rajput kings, marvel at intricately carved temples, wander through pink sandstone cities and visit Ranthambore National Park.

6.    Sikkim – Indrakil (The Garden Of The War God Indra): Sikkim is known for its natural beauty, with its landscape consisting of tall mountains, glaciers, valleys, and rivers. Located near the borders of Nepal and Bhutan, it is home to a diverse mix of cultures and ethnic communities. Moreover, from snow-capped mountains and mighty rivers to serene lakes and dense evergreen forests, there are a number of  tourist places in Sikkim . Some popular destinations include Darjeeling, Gangtok, and Gurudongmar Lake. The state is blessed with natural beauty that is unrivalled by any other state in the country.

7.    Mumbai – The City Of Dreams: Mumbai, the Hollywood city of India and home to more than 21 million people, is a city rich in culture and history. It’s a place where you can witness the ancient and the modern coexist side by side. From historical monuments like Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus and Town Hall to Gateway of India and Elephanta Caves and Marine Drive, there are many  places to visit in Mumbai . If you’re looking for an adventure, or simply want to experience another side of India.

8.    Goa – Pearl Of The Orient: Goa is one of the most beautiful and sought-after tourist destinations in India. From its stunning beaches to its lush forests, there are many things to see and do in Goa. If you’re looking for a place to relax and soak up some sun,  Goa’s beaches  are definitely worth a visit. If you’re looking for something more adventurous, you can head to one of the state’s many national parks or wildlife sanctuaries. No matter what you’re into, Goa has something for you.

9.    Bangalore – Silicon Valley Of India: Bangalore, officially known as Bengaluru, has a population of over 10 million and is one of the most cosmopolitan and culturally diverse cities in India. It is also one of the most important industrial and commercial hubs in the country. There are many tourist  places to visit in Bangalore , which are famous for their natural beauty, historical monuments, and temples. Bangalore is a city located in the southern Indian state of Karnataka.

10. Ooty – A Scenic Hill Town: Ooty is one of the most popular tourist destinations in India. It is a hill station located in the Nilgiri Hills in Tamil Nadu. The place is well known for its natural beauty and pleasant climate. Ooty also has a lot of tourist attractions such as the Ooty Lake, Dodabetta Peak, Thread Garden, Rose Garden, and others. It contains many colonial-era bungalows and churches, as well as hiking trails and a botanical garden. All these places are very beautiful and worth visiting.

Get The Best India Travel Tourism Guide With Travanya

The country of India is not only famous for its breathtakingly wonderful monuments but also for its natural beauty in this country. Explore is a land of diversity with numerous tribal groups, languages, religions and exotic cuisines. Travelling abroad is a great experience but nothing like the diversity of landscapes and cultures in India. Working as a leading tour & travel company, we encourage travellers to travel more in India, as our India tour packages introduce travellers to the incredible beauty of the country.  

Whether you are planning your honeymoon in beautiful Kashmir or the picturesque islands of Goa, the Travanya India tourism guide will help you choose the best tourist places in India. We are a team of travel professionals who are committed to providing the best travel experience to our clients. We at Travanya spend a lot of time brainstorming, designing and planning holidays in India that are guaranteed to make travelling with us an unforgettable experience.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: what is the best season to visit india, q: what kind of clothes do i need to carry while travelling to india, q: is india the safest country to travel with children, q: is it possible to pay by credit card in india, q: what is the national currency and where can i get it exchanged, q: how can i communicate with local people in india, q: where are the major international airports located in india, q: what are the visa requirements for tourists visiting india, q: do i need to take any medical precautions before visiting india.

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development of different types of tourism in india

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Types of Tourism

Adventure tourism

As a kind of tourism in India, adventure tourism has recently grown in India. This involves exploration of remote areas and exotic locales and engaging in various activities. For adventure tourism in India, tourists prefer to go for trekking to places like Ladakh,  Sikkim , and Himalaya.  Himachal Pradesh  and  Jammu and Kashmir  are popular for the skiing facilities they offer. Whitewater rafting is also catching on in India and tourists flock to places such as Uttranchal,  Assam , and Arunachal Pradesh for this adrenalin-packed activity.

Beach Tourism

India’s vast coastline and islands provides ample opportunities for fun packed tourism.  Kerala ,  Goa ,  Andaman & Nicobar Islands ,  Lakshadweep  islands attract tourists in large numbers all around the year.

Cultural tourism

India is known for its rich cultural heritage and an element of mysticism, which is why tourists come to India to experience it for themselves. The various fairs and festivals that tourists can visit in India are the Pushkar fair ( Rajasthan ), Taj Mahotsav (Uttar Pradesh), and Suraj Kund mela ( Haryana ). Sites like Ajanta & Ellora caves ( Maharshtra ), Mahabalipuram ( TamilNadu ), Hampi ( Karnataka ), Taj Mahal ( Uttar Pradesh ), Hawa Mahal ( Rajasthan ).

Eco tourism

Among the types of tourism in India, ecotourism have grown recently. Ecotourism entails the sustainable preservation of a naturally endowed area or region. This is becoming more and more significant for the ecological development of all regions that have tourist value. For ecotourism in India, tourists can go to places such as Kaziranga National Park ( Assam ), Gir National Park (Gujarat), and Kanha National Park ( Madhya Pradesh ).

Medical tourism

Tourists from all over the world have been thronging India to avail themselves of cost-effective but superior quality healthcare in terms of surgical procedures and general medical attention. There are several medical institutes in the country that cater to foreign patients and impart top-quality healthcare at a fraction of what it would have cost in developed nations such as USA and UK. The city of Chennai ( Tamil Nadu ) attracts around 45% of medical tourists from foreign countries.

Wildlife tourism

India has a rich forest cover which has some beautiful and exotic species of wildlife – some of which that are even endangered and very rare. This has boosted wildlife tourism in India. The places where a foreign tourist can go for wildlife tourism in India are the Sariska Wildlife Sanctuary, Keoladeo Ghana National Park ( Rajasthan ), and Corbett National Park (Uttarkhand).

For more details on different parts of India & Tourist sites, click  https://incredibleindia.org/index.php/travel

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What Do Indian Tourists Want? We Asked 5 Hotel Brands – India Report

Bulbul Dhawan , Skift

May 8th, 2024 at 11:00 PM EDT

Due to close proximity, the nations of Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Bhutan witness significant tourism from India. With preferences of Indian travelers changing, boutique properties are reaching out with diverse offerings to attract this tourism segment.

Bulbul Dhawan

The Skift India Newsletter is your go-to platform for all news related to travel, tourism, airlines, and hospitality in India.

India is a key source market for the neighboring countries of Nepal, Bhutan, and Sri Lanka. In February, India was the biggest source market for Nepal, accounting for more than 25% of foreign tourist arrivals in the country.

For Bhutan, Indians accounted for 60% of the total international tourists in the first three months of 2024. The country is expecting 150,000 Indian tourists this year, more than double that of 2023. 

In Sri Lanka, the number of tourists from India in the island nation increased by over 100% in January.

What are they doing to keep the growth going? Skift caught up with some boutique hotel brands from these three countries that were in India for a trade event.

Here’s what we learned:

Amrit Rajaratnam, founder of Galle Fort Hotel, Sri Lanka: Indian travelers are seeking authentic, experiential, and unique experiences, Rajaratnam said.

“They seek bespoke luxury experiences and are inclined to invest in shorter, luxe getaways as opposed to longer trips. They want unique, immersive travel experiences, which are family friendly and exclusive.” Rajaratnam added that Indian travelers prefer privacy, often booking entire properties for their group travels.

Khin Omar Win , owner of Gangtey Lodge, Bhutan: “Discerning Indian travelers are more mindful, curious, and adventurous. They seek cultural immersion. The biggest trend we have experienced is the shift in interest from classic travel to developed destinations to more immersive, nature-focused travel and soft adventure,” Win said.

He added that pre-Covid, his property received very little interest from the Indian market but this has significantly increased post-pandemic. 

Nilanka Martinus, managing director of Mosvold Boutique Hotels, Sri Lanka : “Indian travelers are looking for unique boutique luxury experiences, coupled with a discerning palate for great food, particularly with a strong preference for vegetarian options. They highly value personalized attention and excellent service standards.”

The Indian market, particularly the middle and upper-middle class, is increasingly inclined to splurge on luxurious travel experiences and boutique hotels and have moved away from package tours, Martinus shared. 

Prabina KC Chhetri, sales and marketing director of Dwarika’s Group of Hotels and Resorts, Nepal: She said that apart from experiential tours, Indians are also inclined towards holistic well-being, spiritual and cultural experiences, and sustainable travel.

Hashan Cooray, managing director of Jetwing Hotels, Sri Lanka: Jetwing Hotels has been witnessing increased interest in properties that offer agricultural experiences and tea estate experiences. “Luxury wellness retreats are seeing increased demand from Indian travelers, where they look to stay for a week or more, immersing themselves in daily physical activities, health routines and treatments. Wildlife tours in Yala, Kumana as well as in the Sigiriya region are also gaining popularity,” said Cooray. 

Thailand Extends Visa Waiver for Indians Until November 11

Thailand has extended the visa-free arrival arrangement for Indian travelers till November 11. The Thai cabinet on Tuesday approved a plan to extend the visa exemption for six more months.

In November last year, Thailand decided to grant visa-free entry to Indians and Taiwanese citizens from November 10 till May this year. This visa waiver would have ended on Friday.

Travelers from the two countries would be allowed to stay without a visa in Thailand for a period not extending 30 days.

In the first four months of 2024, Thailand recorded over 12 million visitor arrivals, representing a 39% increase over the same period in 2023. More than 550,000 Indians visited Thailand during this period. Thailand expects the number of visitor arrivals from India to reach 1.7 million this year .

India is one of the most important source markets for Thailand and is also the fastest-growing. In 2023, over 1.6 million Indian travelers visited Thailand , making the country the fourth-largest source market for Thailand. These tourists spent more than THB 63 billion ($1.7 billion).

Sri Lanka has also renewed its visa-free entry for visitors from India, China, Russia, Japan, Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia. The visa-free entry will allow these visitors to stay in Sri Lanka for 30 days.

IHG Opens India’s First Voco Hotel

IHG Hotels and Resorts has opened India’s first voco hotel – voco Jim Corbett. The 70-key resort marks the introduction of IHG’s seventh brand in India. The hotel chain has four other voco hotels in its India pipeline – in Mumbai, Amritsar, Gurugram, and Goa. 

Last month, the company announced its plans to double its operating portfolio in India , aiming to have 100 trading hotels in the country by 2029. In 2023, the hotel chain’s occupancy rate surpassed pre-Covid levels significantly, it said in a statement. 

Post the 2023 performance, the company has ambitious expansion plans for India. IHG’s Southwest Asia managing director Sudeep Jain said, “We are on track to record another successful year, fueling our growth ambitions in the country.”

80% of Indian Travelers Prefer Domestic Destinations

Nearly 80% of the Indian travelers prefer domestic destinations as opposed to international ones, shared travel advisory firm VIDEC’s CEO Virendra Jain at the Arabian Travel Mart 2024. While speaking about India’s rapid emergence as a crucial source market for global tourism, Jain shared the characteristics and behaviors of Indian travelers. 

As many as 59% travelers in India prefer short weekend trips. “The primary motivator for these trips is the need for a break from daily life, with 33% of travelers seeking leisure escapes.”

He also asserted the need to understand the trends and behaviors among Indian travelers. “Coupled with India’s rising digital proficiency and infrastructural enhancements, these trends are shaping India into a dynamic source market for global tourism, necessitating targeted engagement strategies to capitalize on this growth,” he said.

Skift India Report

The Skift India Report is your go-to newsletter for all news related to travel, tourism, airlines, and hospitality in India.

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Tags: arabian travel market , bhutan , boutique hotels , hotels , ihg , india , india outbound , india travel , international tourism , international travel , nepal , skift india report , sri lanka , thailand , tourism , tourism authority of thailand , Travel Trends , visa waiver , voco

Photo credit: Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and Nepal are focusing on India to achieve their ambitious tourism targets. Avinash Patel / Pexels

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