travel to kenya for uk citizens

Kenya Online Visa for British

Most foreign nationals, including British citizens, need a visa to enter Kenya.

The visa application process for Kenya is quick and easy. It takes a matter of minutes to complete.

This page has a guide to the visa requirements and explains how to get a visa for Kenya for British citizens .

Do British Citizens Need a Visa for Kenya?

Yes, it is mandatory to have a Kenya visa for UK passport holders to legally enter the country.

There are different types of Kenyan visas for British nationals—the visa you need depends on the reason you’re traveling and how long you’ll stay.

If you’re a British national visiting Kenya for tourism, business, or transit, you can apply for a visa online . It’s fast and simple thanks to the user-friendly system.

All travelers have to do is fill out an online application form and they'll receive their Kenya eVisa by email.

Once approved, British travelers are permitted a 90-day stay in Kenya .

Kenya e-Visa Requirements for British Travelers

There are a handful of Kenya visa requirements that applicants must follow:

• Passport: valid for at least 6 months from the arrival date and with 3 blank pages
• Photo: passport style and taken within the last 6 months
• Email address: to receive all correspondence
• Debit or credit card: to pay the eVisa fee

How to Apply for a Kenyan Visa from the UK

British travelers must fill out the Kenya visa application with the required information.

Here is a breakdown of the Kenyan visa application process from the United Kingdom:

Fill out the online Kenyan visa application form for British nationals

Submit a digital copy of the valid UK passport and other relevant documents (if applicable)

Pay the application fee by credit or debit card and receive your eVisa in your email inbox

Applicants must submit their application and wait 1 to 8 days to receive their approved visa in their email inbox.

Can I use a UK Emergency Travel Document to enter Kenya?

Yes, British citizens can use UK Emergency Travel Documents (ETDs) for entry, airside transit, and exit from Kenya. ETD travelers must obtain an exit stamp from the Kenyan authorities when leaving the country.

Kenya Health Entry Requirements for British Citizens

There are no specific health requirements to be met if entering Kenya from the UK. However, a yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if the visitor has recently traveled to an at-risk area.

It is advisable to see a health practitioner at least 6-10 weeks before leaving for Kenya to discuss relevant vaccinations that the specific traveler may need .

Can I Get a Kenyan Visa on Arrival from the UK?

You cannot get visas on arrival when traveling from the UK to Kenya.

The eVisa system has completely replaced the visa on arrival program.

Due to this, visas on arrival are no longer available for British nationals or any other foreign passengers. An electronic visa (or another type of visa, if relevant) must be obtained before traveling.

Can UK Travelers Stay in Kenya for Longer than 90 Days with the eVisa?

A Kenya visa for UK citizens permits a stay of up to 90 days. If the traveler wishes to stay longer than 90 days, they must:

• Complete a visa extension application form online
• Wait for the request to be approved
• Physically submit their passport at the Immigration Headquarters in Nairobi for endorsement of the visa extension

A Kenyan eVisa extension is granted for up to an additional 90 days and allows the traveler to stay in the country for that period of time.

Embassy Registration for British Citizens Traveling to Kenya

British nationals planning to visit Kenya are highly encouraged to sign up with the UK Embassy Registration service .

Citizens of the UK can register online with the British High Commission in Nairobi before traveling.

British citizens with Embassy Registration in Kenya will be contacted by the High Commission in emergencies . They will also receive important travel information and advice to help them plan their trip.

The UK High Commission in Nairobi will:

• Provide travel advisory information about Kenya
• Contact travelers in case of emergencies or natural disasters
• Alert visitors of any international incident that might affect their return journey
• Help family or friends contact the traveler in the event of an emergency at home

Brits can register with the High Commission in Kenya while applying for a visa through this website. Simply select the UK Embassy Registration option on the payment page.

Reviewed by

Corporate and Commercial Lawyer

John Maina is a Partner at OLM Law Advocates based in Nairobi, Kenya. He is a corporate and commercial lawyer and has extensive experience in Kenyan immigration law as well as general corporate work and legal regulatory work.

Update April 12, 2024

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Kenya Travel Advisory

Travel advisory july 31, 2023, kenya - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise increased caution in Kenya due to  crime, terrorism, civil unrest, and kidnapping .  Some areas have increased risk.  Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do Not Travel to: Kenya-Somalia border counties and some coastal areas, due to terrorism and kidnapping .

Areas of Turkana County, due to crime .

Reconsider Travel to: Nairobi neighborhoods of Eastleigh and Kibera, due to crime and kidnapping .

Certain areas of Laikipia County, due to criminal incursions and security operations , reconsider travel through Nyahururu, Laikipia West, and Laikipia North Sub-counties.

Country Summary :  Violent crime, such as armed carjacking, mugging, home invasion, and kidnapping, can occur at any time.  Local police often lack the capability to respond effectively to serious criminal incidents and terrorist attacks.  Emergency medical and fire service is also limited. Be especially careful when traveling after dark anywhere in Kenya due to crime.

Terrorist attacks have occurred with little or no warning, targeting Kenyan and foreign government facilities, tourist locations, transportation hubs, hotels, resorts, markets/shopping malls, and places of worship. Terrorist acts have included armed assaults, suicide operations, bomb/grenade attacks, and kidnappings.

Demonstrations may occur, blocking key intersections and resulting in widespread traffic jams.  Strikes and other protest activity related to political and economic conditions occur regularly, particularly in periods near elections.  Violence associated with demonstrations, ranging from rock throwing to police using deadly force, occurs around the country; it is mostly notable in western Kenya and Nairobi.

Due to risks to civil aviation operating in the vicinity of the Kenyan-Somali border, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued a Notice to Air Missions (NOTAM).  For more information, U.S. citizens should consult  Federal Aviation Administration’s Prohibitions, Restrictions, and Notice .

Some schools and other facilities acting as cultural rehabilitation centers are operating in Kenya with inadequate or nonexistent licensing and oversight.  Reports of minors and young adults being held in these facilities against their will and physically abused are common.

Read the  country information page  for additional information about travel to Kenya.

If you decide to travel to Kenya:

• Stay alert in locations frequented by Westerners.
• Do not physically resist any robbery attempt.
• Monitor local media for breaking events and be prepared to adjust your plans.
• Make contingency plans to leave the country. in case of an emergency Review the  Traveler’s Checklist ..
• Always carry a copy of your U.S. passport and visa (if applicable).  Keep original documents in a secure location.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Kenya.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.

Specified Areas - Level 4: Do Not Travel U.S. government personnel are prohibited from traveling to the below areas.

Kenya-Somalia Border Counties:

• Mandera due to kidnapping and terrorism.
• Wajir due to kidnapping and terrorism.
• Garissa due to kidnapping and terrorism.

Coastal Areas:

• Tana River county due to kidnapping and terrorism.
• Lamu county due to kidnapping and terrorism.
• Areas of Kilifi County north of Malindi due to kidnapping and terrorism.

Turkana County:

• Road from Kainuk to Lodwar due to crime and armed robbery, which occur frequently.

Specified Areas - Level 3: Reconsider Travel

Nairobi neighborhoods of Eastleigh and Kibera:

• Violent crime, such as armed carjacking, mugging, home invasion, and kidnapping, can occur at any time.  Street crime can involve multiple armed assailants.  Local police often lack the resources and training to respond effectively to serious criminal incidents.

Laikipia County:

• Certain areas of Laikipia County, due to criminal incursions and security operations, reconsider travel through Nyahururu, Laikipia West, and Laikipia North Sub-counties.

Consider carefully whether to use the Likoni ferry in Mombasa due to safety concerns.

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas.

Travel Advisory Levels

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Information on how to stay safe and healthy abroad. About us.

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Kenya (Africa)

Advice for all destinations.

Read the information on the COVID-19: Health Considerations for Travel page for advice on travelling during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Vaccinations and malaria risk

Review both the Vaccination and Malaria sections on this page to find out if you may need vaccines and/or a malaria risk assessment before you travel to this country.

If you think you require vaccines and/or malaria risk assessment, you should make an appointment with a travel health professional:

• How to make an appointment with a travel health professional

A travel health risk assessment is also advisable for some people, even when vaccines or malaria tablets are not required.

• Do I need a travel health risk assessment?

Risk prevention advice 

Many of the health risks experienced by travellers cannot be prevented by vaccines and other measures need to be taken.

Always make sure you understand the wider risks at your destination and take precautions, including:

• food and water safety
• accident prevention
• avoiding insect bites
• preventing and treating animal bites
• respiratory hygiene
• hand hygiene

Our advice section gives detailed information on minimising specific health risks abroad:

• Travel Health Advice A-Z

Other health considerations

Make sure you have travel insurance before travel to cover healthcare abroad.

Find out if there are any restrictions you need to consider if you are travelling with medicines .

Know how to access healthcare at your destination: see the GOV.UK English speaking doctors and medical facilities: worldwide list

If you feel unwell on your return home from travelling abroad, always seek advice from a healthcare professional and let them know your travel history.

Vaccinations

• Confirm primary courses and boosters are up to date as recommended for life in Britain - including for example, seasonal flu vaccine (if indicated), MMR , vaccines required for occupational risk of exposure, lifestyle risks and underlying medical conditions.
• Courses or boosters usually advised: Diphtheria; Hepatitis A; Poliomyelitis; Tetanus.
• Other vaccines to consider: Hepatitis B; Meningococcal Meningitis; Rabies; Typhoid; Yellow Fever.
• Selectively advised vaccines - only for those individuals at highest risk: Cholera.

Yellow fever vaccination certificate required for travellers aged 1 year or over arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission .

Notes on the diseases mentioned above

Risk is higher during floods and after natural disasters, in areas with very poor sanitation and lack of clean drinking water.

• Diphtheria :  spread person to person through respiratory droplets. Risk is higher if mixing with locals in poor, overcrowded living conditions.

Risk is higher where personal hygiene and sanitation is poor.

Risk is higher for long stays, frequent travel and for children (exposed through cuts and scratches), those who may require medical treatment during travel.

• Meningococcal Meningitis :  spread by droplet infection through close person to person contact. Meningococcal disease is found worldwide but epidemics may occur within this country, particularly during the dry season. Risk is higher for those mixing with locals for extended periods.
• Tetanus :  spread through contamination of cuts, burns and wounds with tetanus spores. Spores are found in soil worldwide. A total of 5 doses of tetanus vaccine are recommended for life in the UK. Boosters are usually recommended in a country or situation where the correct treatment of an injury may not be readily available.
• Typhoid :  spread mainly through consumption of contaminated food and drink. Risk is higher where access to adequate sanitation and safe water is limited.
• Yellow Fever :  spread by the bite of an infected, day-biting mosquito. The disease is mainly found in rural areas of affected countries but outbreaks in urban areas do occur. Vaccination is usually recommended for all those who travel into risk areas. (View yellow fever risk areas here), and areas where there is an outbreak ongoing (check the 'news' section for outbreaks). In addition, certain countries may want to see proof of vaccination on an official yellow fever vaccination certificate - check above under Immunisations .

Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease transmitted by mosquitoes.You cannot be vaccinated against malaria.

Malaria precautions

• Malaria risk is high throughout the year in the whole country, but low in Nairobi, the immediate surrounding areas, and the highlands (above 2500m) of Central, Eastern, Nyanza, Rift Valley and Western Provinces. Note that there can be a high risk in valleys of the highlands.
• Malaria precautions are essential. Avoid mosquito bites by covering up with clothing such as long sleeves and long trousers especially after sunset, using insect repellents on exposed skin and, when necessary, sleeping under a mosquito net.
• Check with your doctor or nurse about suitable antimalarial tablets.
• See malaria map – additional information can be found by clicking on the Regional Information icon below the map.
• High risk areas: atovaquone/proguanil OR doxycycline OR mefloquine  is usually advised for those visiting risk areas.
• Low to no risk areas: malaria tablets are not normally advised for Nairobi and the immediate surrounding areas.
• If you have been travelling in a malarious area and develop a fever seek medical attention promptly. Remember malaria can develop even up to one year after exposure.
• If travelling to an area remote from medical facilities, carrying standby emergency treatment for malaria may be considered.

Other Health Risks

Altitude and travel, dengue fever, schistosomiasis.

There is a risk of exposure to coronavirus (COVID-19) in this country.

Please be aware that the risk of COVID-19 in this country may change at short notice and also consider your risk of exposure in any transit countries and from travelling itself. 

• The 'News' section on this page will advise if significant case increases or outbreaks have occurred in this country.

Prior to travel, you should:

• Check the latest government guidance on the FCDO Foreign travel advice and country specific pages for travel to this country and the rules for entering the UK on return.
• Ensure you are up to date with UK recommendations on COVID-19 vaccination.
• You can check this in the FAQ's.
• If you are at increased risk of severe COVID-19 you should carefully  consider your travel plans  and consider seeking medical advice prior to making any decisions.

For further information, see  Coronavirus disease (COVID-19)  and  COVID-19: Health Considerations for Travel  pages.

Polio Vaccination Exit Recommendations

If you are visiting this country for longer than 4 weeks, you may be advised to have a booster dose of a polio-containing vaccine if you have not had one in the past 12 months. You should carry proof of having had this vaccination. Please speak to a travel health professional to discuss.

Zika Virus Infection

This country has been categorised as having a risk of Zika (ZIKV) virus transmission.

ZIKV is mainly spread through mosquito bites. The mosquito responsible most commonly bites during daylight hours and is common in towns and cities. There is a low risk of sexual transmission.

The illness is usually mild but infection during pregnancy may lead to babies being born with birth defects. There is no vaccine currently available against ZIKV.

Advice for All Travellers

You should practice strict mosquito bite avoidance at all times.

Do not travel without adequate travel insurance .

Seek pre-travel health advice from a travel health professional 6 to 8 weeks in advance of travel.

• If you are pregnant , you should postpone non-essential travel to this country.
• 2 months afterwards if you are female
• 3 months afterwards if you are male

These measures reduce the chance of sexual transmission of ZIKV and/or the risk of ZIKV infection in pregnancy.

For further information, see Zika virus infection page.

• 80 additional items in the news archive for this country

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Travelling in Kenya - Entry Requirements, Packages, and Travel Guide

Kenya is the ultimate safari paradise and the business capital of Africa. After a long halt due to COVID-19 lockdowns, our country has now fully resumed tourism and business travel. But how do you plan a safe and successful business or safari trip to Kenya in 2024/2023? Is Kenya safe for UK citizens?

Luckily, our experts have prepared the ultimate Kenya travel guide for 2024/2023. We will share the new Kenya entry requirements, safety guidelines you need to keep in mind when visiting Kenya , the vaccines you should take for Kenya, and travel advice on how to stay safe when touring Kenya.

We also answer the most common questions UK tourists ask while travelling to Kenya. But before then, let us share our contact details and our most booked Kenya travel packages from the UK.

Contact Us to Start Planning Your Trip to Kenya from the UK

At KenyaLuxurySafari.co.uk, we make travelling to Kenya from the UK a fun and enjoyable experience.

We help our guests apply for Kenyan visas, book hotels, book flights, set up a personal SIM card, plan a detailed itinerary for their safari holiday , and do everything else they need for a successful safari in Kenya including game drives.

We invite you to contact us by phone or WhatsApp at +254704532105. You can also reach us via email at [email protected] or [email protected].

We are the local experts of safari tours in Kenya from the UK. Our promise is to show you our country better than anyone else.

Explore Our Most Booked Kenya Travel Packages - Safari and Beach Holidays

Travelling in kenya in 2023/2024 - safety risks.

There are several types of safety risks that tourists may face in Kenya. Health hazards remain the primary concern followed by petty crimes like theft, mugging, scams and financial fraud. 

There are some rare instances of violent crimes like robbery, kidnapping, carjacking, and home invasions. Tourists should usually avoid crowded places and travel with a reputed tour agency. Here are some of the biggest safety risks while travelling to Kenya from the UK.

Is Kenya Safe - Crime & Fraud

There are criminal threats in Kenya, particularly in urban centres such as Nairobi and Mombasa. Travellers should be vigilant at all times, avoid travelling to remote areas, and avoid walking alone after dark. Travelling by car is generally safer than on foot, and those who do plan to travel in more remote areas of Kenya are advised to arrange for a security escort. 

If you are travelling alone, you should be aware of local scams that can occur in urban areas of Nairobi, Mombasa, Kisumu, Malindi, and Lamu counties. There have been reports of petty crimes like bag snatching, mugging, and carjacking. 

Those who are victims of violent crimes like robbery are also advised to report the incident to the local police and seek immediate medical treatment. In addition, travellers should be wary of scams and frauds that may target them specifically in Kenya, including fake police officers or government officials who may try to extort money from unsuspecting foreigners. 

Avoid risk areas like northeastern Kenya and border areas. Ideally:

• Consult with local travel agents on strong personal security measures. You can reach us via +254704532105. You can also reach us via email at [email protected] or [email protected].
• Travel in groups whenever possible. 
• Keep the phone number of the UK embassy and local police stations. 
• Read safety guidelines published by different embassies and consulates. As well as the travel advice we have shared on this page.
• Lock car-doors properly at all times.
• Avoid conversations with strangers.
• Avoid travelling in Kenya at night. 
• Avoid crowded public places as much as possible.
• Travel with a reputed tour agency, ask for proof of licence from Kenyan Tourism Regulatory Authority.
• Carry your Passport, Alien ID, and Insurance documents, along with you at all times. 
• Do not resist if you face any violent crime.
• Seek advice from local tour agents in times of crisis.
• Contact the nearest police station or tourism development office if you face any crime.

Overall, by following these simple tips and taking measures to remain vigilant, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip to Kenya.

Travel to Kenya Advice - Health Precautions

Health risks in Kenya are quite common. There is an increased risk of contagious diseases like tuberculosis, cholera, dengue, yellow fever, meningococcal meningitis, and malaria. Ideally, monitor local media for reports of a severe disease outbreak in different parts of Kenya. Maintain personal hygiene like hand sanitization, and use reusable masks, even during safaris and game drives.

If you are planning to trek Mount Kenya on your next safari trip, make sure to check for symptoms of acute mountain sickness. 

You should also take extra precautions inside safari lodges to avoid mosquito bites. Travellers from the UK to Kenya are advised to avoid public transportation.

If you have no other option, wear a mask at all times inside public transport to avoid airborne diseases through respiratory droplets.

Due to the prevalence of HIV, you should check for contaminated needles and infected blood while visiting a hospital in Kenya.

If you contract a severe disease, get admitted to the nearest hospital, contact any of the nearest western embassies, and try to shift to Nairobi. Kenya is well connected by major highways and airways. Make sure your travel insurance covers the costs of basic medical care. Email, call or whatsapp us at +254704532105 with any questions on visiting Kenya and we shall be happy to assist.

There are both private and public medical facilities in Kenya, but advanced medical treatment care is mostly located in urban centres. Food poisoning is  also common in Kenya.

To avoid health risks due to contamination, you should consult with your tour agent on the quality of food and availability of bottled drinking water while visiting Kenya.

Also, tell your guide and tour operator of any underlying medical conditions you may have. If you have any underlying medical conditions that require you to take medicine, park enough and a buffer stock of about 20 days.

Contaminated food and poor sanitation can lead to parasitic infection. Take extra caution if you are travelling with younger children.

Is Kenya Safari for UK Citizen - Terrorism and How to Stay Safe

There are some incidents of terrorism in Kenya due to religious extremism. The terrorist group al-Shabaab is known for cross-border terrorism. However, terrorist incidents are limited to certain border regions in Northern Kenya and some Coastal areas near the Indian Ocean. The Masai Mara safari region is well protected and free from terrorist activities. 

Travellers are advised to remain vigilant at all times. You should carefully consider your destination and travel routes, avoid risk areas known for terrorist activities, such as coastal areas and border regions with Somalia, Ethiopia and South Sudan, and heed official warnings from local authorities. Strictly avoid the Kenya-Somalia border regions for tourism purposes. The border areas of South Sudan, Somalia, and Ethiopia are most prone to further attacks. 

In the event of a terrorist attack or security incident, travellers should leave the area immediately if it is safe to do so, avoid any affected areas in the aftermath of an attack, and follow instructions from local authorities. Additionally, tourists are advised to keep abreast of current security developments by monitoring local media outlets and staying in touch with friends and family back home.

Crowded places like supermarkets, government buildings, international schools, public transportation, sporting events, and public gatherings are more prone to terrorist attacks in Kenya. UK citizens are advised to remain vigilant, even in tourist destinations like beaches, cafes, hotels, nightclubs, and bars.

Travel to Kenya from UK Advice - Political Unrest

When travelling to Kenya, it is important to be aware of political unrest and civil violence. Even though political tension and civil unrest don’t directly affect UK tourists, westerners can get caught in the middle.

Political protests and large gatherings can turn violent, so it is important to avoid these areas entirely. You should also be wary of any riots or clashes that may take place in urban areas such as Mombasa, Nairobi, Kisumu, or Malindi. Avoid rural areas with a high concentration of refugee camps.

Kenya-UK Travel Tips - Natural Calamities

Natural disasters can occur anywhere, and Kenya is no exception. Being located at the Eastern coast of Africa, Kenya is prone to storms and heavy rainfall.

If you are visiting Kenya during the rainy seasons (mid-March to May and November-December), track the local weather reports before travelling. There are some rare instances of landslides in mountainous regions.

Travel Tips Kenya - Immigration and Local Laws

International tourists are required to declare all currency holdings (including gold jewellery) above $10,000 upon arrival. It is illegal for travellers to carry firearms, ivory, exotic wildlife, or original antiquities.

The government has strict laws against the exploitation of its natural heritage. Be respectful of local culture and traditions while visiting Maasai villages, or UNESCO world heritage sites in Kenya. Kenya has strict laws against public smoking. You can only smoke in Designated Smoking Areas in Kenya.

How to Select Insurance while Travelling to Kenya

Insurance is a good way to mitigate health risks while travelling in Kenya. Make sure your insurance covers overseas medical costs for serious diseases like meningococcal disease, hepatitis b, dengue, or any underlying health conditions.

You can also get coverage for COVID-19-related expenses like hospitalisation and quarantine. If you are travelling in Kenya during Masika or heavy rains, you may insure against booking cancellations, missing flights, or cancellations due to bad weather.

How to Keep your Money Safe in Kenya?

While travelling in Kenya, it is important to take measures to keep your money safe. You can exchange your UK sterling for Kenya Shilling at the Jomo Kenyatta International Airport.

You will also find a number of foreign exchanges. Additionally, you can exchange your money at select branches of big banks in Kenya. You can avoid cash by using ATM cards. However, make sure to check with your bank if your card would work in Kenya.

Incidents of ATM card fraud and card skimming are increasing in Kenya. Try using ATMs at large shopping centres or banks, as these are generally more secure than standalone machines. Additionally, travellers should always be cautious when paying with credit cards or using ATMs and should check for unusual parts on the machine before using it. Keep a close eye on your card while paying.

Do I need a Covid test to enter Kenya?

All passengers travellers to Kenya above the age of 12 will require one of the following-

• A vaccination certificate. All doses (full doses of WHO-approved vaccines only) must be completed at least 14 days prior to departure. 
• A negative PCR test result was done within 72 hours prior to departure. 
• A Rapid Antigen Test on arrival at the passenger’s own cost. 

Although a COVID test is not required for vaccinated travellers, if you have flu-like symptoms, you must also fill out the online health surveillance form , and undergo testing at your own expense.

If you are found covid positive, you will be quarantined for at least 14 days as per guidelines issued by Kenya Health Ministry.

You also need to upload the certificates to PanBios or Global Haven website , which will generate a QR code for easier validation at immigration. The COVID-19 restrictions apply even if you board domestic flights within Kenya. 

If you are travelling to Kenya from the UK, it is important to be aware that the country will accept proof of COVID-19 recovery and vaccination records from the UK, as well as proof of COVID-19 vaccination issued in the Crown Dependencies. However, it is important to note that your NHS appointment card cannot be used as a vaccination certificate in Kenya.

Do I have to be vaccinated to fly to Kenya?

No, it is not mandatory to be vaccinated to fly to Kenya. However, you will need a negative PCR test result for COVID-19 to get into Kenya, unvaccinated. The Kenyan government further recommends vaccination for Hepatitis B, Rabies, Cholera, and Typhoid, but these are not mandatory. 

There is a high risk of yellow fever in Kenya. You may need to get vaccinated for yellow fever and have copies of the yellow fever vaccination certificate, if you are planning to visit high-risk areas like Garissa, Isiolo, Lamu county, Mombasa, Kilifi, Kwale, and Malindi.

 Also, if you are travelling from a country with high risks of yellow fever, you need to be vaccinated at least 14 days prior to arrival. The certificate of vaccination against yellow fever (ICVP) is valid for a lifetime.

Is Kenya open for tourism?

Kenya officially reopened its tourism after the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2021. The government has slowly relaxed several travel restrictions. To know the current status of restrictions, you can visit the official website of the Ministry of Health, Kenya .

Are there any travel restrictions for Kenya during the COVID-19 pandemic?

Kenya introduced multiple restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic, including lockdown of its cities, tourist spots, and all forms of long-distance transportation.

However, as the number of reported cases dropped, most restrictions were lifted. Tourists in Kenya are currently not required to wear masks, but COVID-19 regulations can change. For more updated information of COVID-19 travel restrictions for Kenya, you may visit the official website of the Ministry of Health, Kenya.

Can Kenyan citizens travel to the UK?

Kenyan citizens require a valid visa for travelling to the UK. You can avail of a visa for tourism education, medical care, business, or work purposes. The standard UK visa allows individuals to stay in the UK for up to 180 days. The actual number of days you are granted will depend on your travel purpose and itinerary.

Do I need a PCR test to enter the UK?

The UK removed all COVID-19 restrictions in March 2022. Travellers are no longer needed to show vaccination certificates or go through a PCR  test to enter the UK.

Is it currently safe to travel to Kenya?

Kenya is one of the safest countries in East Africa. Kenya is a democracy that believes in the rule of law. The country has a well-developed tourism infrastructure to take care of international travellers.

It has an excellent network of highways, tourist help centres, police stations, and modern hospitals. If you need specialised medical attention, you can easily find a good healthcare professional in Nairobi or Mombasa.

What do I need to know when travelling to Kenya?

While visiting Kenya, it is important to be aware of new rules, regulations, Kenya entry requirements to avoid any misadventure.

• Kenya has banned single-use plastic. 
• COVID-19 vaccination is required to enter Kenya. Unvaccinated tourists will need to go through a PCR test at their own expense.
• You are required to carry a Yellow Fever Vaccination certificate by law. 
• Recommended Kenya-specific vaccines: Typhoid, meningitis, and polio vaccination. 
• Take precautions against mosquito-borne diseases like malaria, and dengue. Take anti-malaria pills. 
• Carry portable charging devices for your safari trips. 
• Bring your raincoats and umbrellas, if you are planning to visit Kenya during the rainy season (March-May, and Nov-Dec). 
• The currency of Kenya is Shilling. You can find multiple banks and foreign currency exchanges in Nairobi and Mombasa. You can also exchange currency at prominent hotels at a premium rate. 
• The new Generation Bank Notes were introduced in 2019 by the Kenya Central Bank. Old 1000 Shilling Notes are not accepted. 
• Pay heed to travel advice from the UK embassy, and the Ministry of Health, Kenya.

Do you need a PCR test to leave Kenya?

Pre-departure PCR or RTD tests will depend on the individual’s travel plan, And the health guidelines of the transit and destination country. In some cases, a PCR test may be required by certain airlines departing from Kenya.

Is a PCR test required to travel to the UK?

The UK government removed all COVID-related restrictions on international tourists in March 2022. This includes both travellers to the UK and passengers in transit.

Under the new guidelines, you do not need to take any COVID-19 TEST before you travel or after you arrive in the UK. This is applicable even if you are not vaccinated. However, if you travel to the UK through a third country, check the COVID-19 transit restrictions for the third country.

How much is a visa from Kenya to the UK?

Currently, the United Kingdom allows a max stay of 180 days for its standard visitor visa.

Flexible processing speeds and diverse pricing plans. You are able to choose from three processing speeds for your standard visitor visa application:

• Standard: 30 days
• Rush: 4 days
• Super Rush: 2 days

Pricing options for the visa application are based on the processing speeds they correspond to:

• Standard: GBP 150
• Rush: GBP 155
• Super Rush: GBP  165

The standard visitor visa is offered in both long-term and short-term options.

Is Kenya visa-free to the UK?

No, Kenya entry visas are not free to the UK. UK citizens above the age of 16 years are required to submit their Kenya entry visas electronically. The standard Single Entry Visa costs around 42 GBP, while a Transit Visa costs around 17 GBP. 

You can also avail of a multiple entry visa for 83 GBP. You can pay the visa fees using card payments, online banking, or mobile wallets. Courtesy visas, issued to diplomats and government officials, are free.

Can UK citizens live in Kenya?

UK citizens cannot live in Kenya beyond their visa timeframe. If you overstay in Kenya, you can be declared as an “undesirable immigrant,” and be forcefully deported back to the UK. It will also adversely affect your future travel to Kenya from the UK. 

If you plan to visit Kenya frequently for business, medical, tourism or other reasons, you can avail of the multiple entry visa, which is valid for up to 12 months. US citizens can apply for a 5-year multiple-entry visa.

If you have a work permit, you can legally stay and work in Kenya. The visa application process is digital, and all visas to Kenya are issued electronically. You can apply for citizenship You may contact the Kenyan Immigration Department or the Kenyan Embassy in London for more details.

Does Kenya require a PCR test?

You will need a negative PCR test result (the test should be done within 72 hours from departure) to enter Kenya without vaccination. If you do not have a PCR test result, you must go through a Rapid Antigen Test on arrival, at your own expense. Additionally, if you have flu symptoms, you need to get the Rapid Antigen Test done on your, irrespective of your vaccination status.

Can I drive in Kenya with a UK licence?

As road conditions and driving standards can be poor in Kenya, it is important to exercise caution when travelling by car. Travellers are advised to drive with windows closed and doors locked, avoid driving at night whenever possible, and consider driving in convoys when travelling outside cities or in remote areas. In addition, UK citizens should be wary of poorly maintained and uninsured matatus, or minibuses, that are common in the country. 

Another potential risk while driving in Kenya is being stopped by traffic police, as on-the-spot fines are not legal. If you do encounter a police officer during your travels, you should ask for due process to be followed and request a ‘receipt for cash bond’, a document that will inform you of when and where to attend court in order to answer the charge against you.

What are the new requirements to enter the UK?

The UK removed all COVID-19-related restrictions for international travellers entering the UK. You are no longer required to undergo a PCR test, carry vaccination certificates, or register with the locator app. You can enter the UK with a valid visa.

You are also required to declare all goods that you plan to sell, or cash holdings above €10,000 if you are coming from outside the EU. You cannot carry any of these banned or restricted goods into the UK.

You may also be subject to customs checks upon arrival, so it is important to familiarise yourself with these regulations prior to travel. Overall, if you are planning a trip to the UK, it is essential to do your research in order to ensure smooth and hassle-free immigration.

Do I need a PCR test to leave Kenya?

Pre-departure COVID testing depends on the discretion of the airlines you choose to travel in. Whether you need a PCR or RTD test depends on the COVID related guidelines of the destination and transit countries. However, if you have visible symptoms of COVID-19, you may have to go through testing before boarding a flight to leave Kenya.

Do we need a PCR test to enter the UK?

No, you do not need a PCR or any COVID testing to enter the UK. You also do not need to go through any COVID testing on arrival. It applies to all passengers, vaccinated or not. You are also not required to quarantine after your arrival in the UK.

What is a good tip in Kenya?

There is no set amount that is considered a “good tip” in Kenya, as the amount you should tip will depend on various factors such as the quality of service, the type of establishment, and your budget. Generally speaking, we recommend tipping a tip of 10-15% for good services at restaurants, bars, spas, hotels, and safari tours . 

If you are unsure about how much to leave, it is best to ask for guidance from management at the establishment or simply start with a smaller tip and see how it is received before increasing the amount. Overall, it is important to keep in mind that giving a good tip in Kenya is always appreciated by those who work hard to provide great service throughout your visit!

What should I know before travelling to Nairobi?

Nairobi is the capital of Kenya and a major transportation hub, linking all major domestic and international destinations. Two Trans-African Highways pass through Nairobi; the Cairo-Cape Town highway, and the Lagos-Mombasa highway.

Other transport hubs like Mombasa and Kisii are well connected with East Africa. The country is well connected through a network of paved roads, and numerous private bus operators. Some areas in Nairobi like Eastleigh, Kibera and Pangani, have high crime rates, so it’s better to avoid these areas.

Yes, Kenyan citizens can travel to the UK with a valid visa. A visa allows you to enter and stay in the country for a specific purpose and period of time. The UK offers several different types of visas to Kenyans, including short-term and long-term options. The most common one is the standard visitor visa, which you can use to stay in the UK for up to 180 days.

You can apply for a UK visa up to 3 months prior to departure. It may take up to 30 days for processing the UK visa for Kenyan citizens. If you are in a hurry, the UK offers Rush (4 days) and Super Rush (2 days) Processing to Kenyans for an additional fee. You can apply for a Work Permit in the UK if you have a job offer from a company located inside the UK, or specific skills that are in demand in the UK.

Kenya does not require a PCR test if you are vaccinated for COVID-19. You need to complete full doses of WHO-approved vaccines to get into Kenya without a PCR test. However, if you have flu-like symptoms, you may be required to go through a PCR test at your expense on arrival.

Do you need to be vaccinated to fly to Kenya?

All tourists (arrival and transit) are required to upload either their COVID vaccination certificate or a negative PCR test (done within 72 hours of departure) on PanBios or the Global Haven website (you will get a QR code). Additionally, tourists also need a yellow fever vaccination while travelling to Kenya from the UK.

Travellers in transit are not required to be vaccinated. UK citizens are further advised to get vaccinated for Hepatitis  B, Rabies, Cholera, and Typhoid before travelling to Kenya, though these are not mandatory.

Is it safe to travel to Kenya right now?

While Kenya is one of the safest countries to travel in Africa, you should be aware of several health and security risks, before planning to travel to Kenya from the UK.

You must also be aware of the local laws and customs of Kenya before travelling. If you are travelling alone, take note of country-specific information to avoid risk-prone areas, natural disasters, or political unrest. Having a knowledgeable guide with you at all times is highly recommended.

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Entry to Kenya

Dear Travellers please note that as of September 9, 2022, the following conditions will apply to travellers entering Kenya, please click LINK HERE for the updated travel guidance.

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UK issues travel advisory to citizens visiting Kenya

British citizens have been warned to stay clear from visiting areas frequented by foreigners in Kenya to avoid falling prey to terrorists prowling the eastern African nation.

On Saturday, the British government issued a travel advisory through the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) to its citizens visiting Kenya, urging them to stay away from certain parts of the country especially areas where terrorists might try to carry out attacks. 

The United Kingdom foreign office issued the advisory a week after terrorists attacked Manda-Magogoni military base on Manda Bay Island in Lamu.

Lamu is one of Kenya’s top tourist destinations, whose vulnerability to militant attacks saw it suffer massive losses five years ago after travel advisories were issued by Nairobi’s key tourism source markets due to insecurity.

The tourism industry on which so many Kenyans depend for their livelihood suffered a blow as a direct result of travel advisories issued due to terrorist attacks. Such attacks are indiscriminate and target Kenyan institutions as well as places where expatriates and foreign travellers gather, such as hotels, shopping malls, and beaches. 

In addition to discouraging tourists from travelling to certain areas in Kenya, these advisories suggest that they should avoid all but essential travel to the country. However, Kenya’s government said the lifting of the travel advisories by most foreign countries, particularly the UK in March 2017 boosted tourism and investment in  Lamu.

Last year, the UK was the fourth leading source of foreign tourists during which tourism earnings grew by 3.9 percent to Sh163.6 billion as arrivals defied terror threats and global geopolitics to remain above the two-million mark.

According to the FCO, around 190,000 UK residents who visit Kenya every year never experience trouble. Britain records 181,484 visitors to the country, falling behind the USA, Uganda, and Tanzania.

FCO listed northeastern counties of Garissa, and Mandera as well as some parts of Tana River and Lamu counties as places British nationals should not go unless it is essential to do so.

“(FCO) advises against all but essential travel to areas within 60km of the Kenya-Somali border, Garissa County, Lamu County (excluding Lamu Island and Manda Island), areas of Tana River County north of the Tana River itself and within 15km of the Coast from the Tana River down to the Galana (Athi-Galana-Sabaki) river,” it said in a statement.

Meanwhile, a fresh attack was launched this morning against Kamuthe Primary school, Kamuthe Police Post, a telecommunications mast in Kenya, killing three teachers. The attack was suspected to have been carried out by AS Militia, said National Police Service-Kenya.

By Ahmed Iyanda.

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Kenya Traveler View

Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

• Packing List

After Your Trip

Be aware of current health issues in Kenya. Learn how to protect yourself.

Level 2 Practice Enhanced Precautions

• Updated   Global Polio April 26, 2024 Some international destinations have circulating poliovirus. Before any international travel, make sure you are up to date on your polio vaccines. Destination List: Afghanistan, Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Guinea, Indonesia, Kenya, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Republic of the Congo, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, including Zanzibar, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe

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Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Areas of active cholera transmission are  localized  to to the counties of Busia (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Garissa (last case reported 3-6 months ago), Homa Bay (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Isiolo (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Kajiado (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Kiambu (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Kirinyaga (last case reported 9-12 months ago), Kisumu (last case reported 9-12 months ago), Kwale (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Lamu (last case reported in the past 3 months), Machakos (last case reported 9-12 months ago), Mandera (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Marsabit (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Meru (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Migori (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Mombasa (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Murang’a (last case reported 9-12 months ago), Nairobi (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Nakuru (last case reported 9-12 months ago), Samburu (last case reported 9-12 months ago), Siaya (last case reported 6-9 months ago), Tana River (last case reported in the past 3 months), and Wajir (last case reported 6-9 months ago) in Kenya. Cholera is rare in travelers.  Certain factors  may increase the risk of getting cholera or having severe disease ( more information ). Avoiding unsafe food and water and washing your hands can also help prevent cholera.

Vaccination may be considered for children and adults who are traveling to areas of active cholera transmission.

Cholera - CDC Yellow Book

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Kenya.

Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.

Travelers allergic to a vaccine component or who are younger than 6 months should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Kenya. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Kenya.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

CDC recommends that travelers going to certain areas of Kenya take prescription medicine to prevent malaria. Depending on the medicine you take, you will need to start taking this medicine multiple days before your trip, as well as during and after your trip. Talk to your doctor about which malaria medication you should take.

Find  country-specific information  about malaria.

Malaria - CDC Yellow Book

Considerations when choosing a drug for malaria prophylaxis (CDC Yellow Book)

Malaria information for Kenya.

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Meningitis (Meningococcal disease)

Recommended for travelers 2 months old or older traveling to  areas of Kenya  that are part of the meningitis belt during the dry season.

Meningococcal disease - CDC Yellow Book

Meningitis Belt Map

In Kenya poliovirus has been identified in the past year.

Travelers to Kenya are at increased risk of exposure to poliovirus.

Vaccine recommendations : Adults traveling to Kenya who received a complete polio vaccination series as children may receive a single lifetime booster dose of inactivated polio vaccine; travelers who are unvaccinated or not fully vaccinated should receive a complete polio vaccination series before travel. Children who are not fully vaccinated will be considered for an  accelerated vaccination schedule .

Polio - CDC Yellow Book

Polio: For Travelers

Rabid dogs are commonly found in Kenya. If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other mammal while in Kenya, there may be limited or no rabies treatment available. 

Consider rabies vaccination before your trip if your activities mean you will be around dogs or wildlife.

Travelers more likely to encounter rabid animals include

• Campers, adventure travelers, or cave explorers (spelunkers)
• Veterinarians, animal handlers, field biologists, or laboratory workers handling animal specimens
• Visitors to rural areas

Since children are more likely to be bitten or scratched by a dog or other animals, consider rabies vaccination for children traveling to Kenya. 

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Typhoid - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Typhoid

Yellow Fever

Required for travelers ≥1 year old arriving from countries with risk for YF virus transmission. 1

Recommended for all travelers ≥9 months old except as follows. Generally not recommended for travel limited to: the city of Nairobi (the capital); the counties of the former North Eastern Province (Mandera, Wajir, and Garissa); or the counties (except Taita-Taveta) of the former Coast Province (Kilifi, including the city of Malindi; Kwale; Lamu; Mombasa, including the city of Mombasa; Tana River) .

Yellow Fever - CDC Yellow Book

• Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Schistosomiasis

• Wading, swimming, bathing, or washing in contaminated freshwater streams, rivers, ponds, lakes, or untreated pools.

Avoid bug bites

African tick-bite fever.

• Avoid Bug Bites

African Tick-bite fever

Chikungunya

• Mosquito bite

Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic fever

• Tick bite 
• Touching the body fluids of a person or animal infected with CCHF
• Mosquito bite

Leishmaniasis

• Sand fly bite
• Avoid animals

Marburg Hemorrhagic Fever

• Touching infected animals (including bats and primates) or their body fluids
• Touching body fluids (blood or sweat) from an infected person
• Touching objects contaminated with the body fluids of a person infected with Ebola or Marburg virus
• Avoid sick people
• Avoid animals and areas where they live

Marburg virus

Rift Valley Fever

• Touching blood, body fluids, or tissue of infected livestock

Rift Valley fever

Airborne & droplet

• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Kenya, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the Department of State Country Information Pages for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Kenya. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
• Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
• Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Kenya include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Schistosomiasis, a parasitic infection that can be spread in fresh water, is found in Kenya. Avoid swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes, ponds, or rivers.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Kenya’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Malaria is a risk in Kenya. Fill your malaria prescription before you leave and take enough with you for the entire length of your trip. Follow your doctor’s instructions for taking the pills; some need to be started before you leave.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Kenya may be poor.
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Kenya, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

For information traffic safety and road conditions in Kenya, see Travel and Transportation on US Department of State's country-specific information for Kenya .

Traffic flows on the left side of the road in Kenya.

• Always pay close attention to the flow of traffic, especially when crossing the street.
• LOOK RIGHT for approaching traffic.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Kenya for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

If your doctor prescribed antimalarial medicine for your trip, keep taking the rest of your pills after you return home. If you stop taking your medicine too soon, you could still get sick.

Malaria is always a serious disease and may be a deadly illness. If you become ill with a fever either while traveling in a malaria-risk area or after you return home (for up to 1 year), you should seek immediate medical attention and should tell the doctor about your travel history.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

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U.S. tourist faces 12 years in prison after taking ammunition to Turks and Caicos

An Oklahoma man faces up to 12 years in prison on a Caribbean island after customs officials found ammunition in his luggage.

Ryan Watson traveled to Turks and Caicos with his wife, Valerie, to celebrate his 40th birthday on April 7. They went with two friends who had also turned 40.

The vacation came to an abrupt end when airport staff members found a zip-close bag containing bullets in the couple's carry-on luggage. Watson said it was hunting ammunition he had accidentally brought with him — but under a strict law in Turks and Caicos, a court may still impose a mandatory 12-year sentence.

"They were hunting ammunition rounds that I use for whitetail deer," Watson told NBC Boston in an interview conducted last week that aired after their first court appearance Tuesday.

"I recognized them, and I thought, 'Oh, man, what a bonehead mistake that I had no idea that those were in there,'" he said.

The couple were arrested and charged with possession of ammunition. Authorities seized their passports and explained the penalties they faced.

Valerie Watson said in the interview: "When I heard that, I immediately was terrified, because I was like we can't both be in prison for 12 years. We have kids at home, and this is such an innocent mistake."

The charges against her were dropped, and she returned home to Oklahoma City on Tuesday after the court hearing to be reunited with her two young children.

"Our goal is to get Ryan home, because we can’t be a family without Dad," she said.

The couple also spoke about the financial burden of a much longer-than-planned trip. "This is something that we may never recover from," Ryan Watson said.

The U.S. Embassy in the Bahamas issued a warning to travelers in September about a law that strongly prohibits possession of firearms or ammunition in Turks and Caicos, an overseas British territory southeast of the Bahamas that is a popular vacation spot.

It said: "We wish to remind all travelers that declaring a weapon in your luggage with an airline carrier does not grant permission to bring the weapon into TCI [Turks and Caicos Islands] and will result in your arrest."

The embassy added: "If you bring a firearm or ammunition into TCI, we will not be able to secure your release from custody."

The embassy and the government in Turks and Caicos did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

The same thing happened to another American, Bryan Hagerich, of Pennsylvania, who was arrested after ammunition was found in his luggage before he tried to board a flight out of Turks and Caicos in February. He said he accidentally left it in his bag.

Hagerich was on a family vacation with his wife and two young children but has now been in the country for 70 days. He spent eight days in prison before he posted bail.

"It’s incredibly scary. You know, you just don’t know what the next day may bring — you know, what path this may take," Hagerich told NBC Boston.

"You know, it’s certainly a lot different than packing your bags and going away with your family for a few days. It’s been the worst 70 days of my life," he said.

Hagerich, once a professional baseball player, was drafted by the Florida Marlins in the MLB 2007 June amateur draft from the University of Delaware.

His case goes to trial May 3.

Patrick Smith is a London-based editor and reporter for NBC News Digital.

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• International
• International aid and development

UK announces funding to unlock fifty green projects in Kenya

The UK is providing £6.6m to help Kenyan counties access green finance, and has funded expert analysis to guide these investments

Thursday 25 April – The UK has announced funding to kick-start the development of fifty green investment projects across Kenya. The funding was guided by the County Green Finance Assessment, which was launched today at an event in Nairobi.

The report, funded by the UK, assesses the ability of ten counties from across Kenya to access green finance. It will empower counties to direct investment towards sectors in most need of support, which could include water, healthcare, or energy infrastructure. These could deliver economic returns whilst meeting the specific needs of local communities.

The uplift in funding from £3.1m to £6.6m will mostly support Kenyan counties to develop these fifty projects and secure financing to make them a reality. These green investments could also create jobs and grow local economies, whilst simultaneously protecting Kenya’s incredible biodiversity and unique landscapes.

It will also support the development of new financial solutions to increase access to affordable, green, quality, housing – including associated infrastructure and services.

The analysis was produced by Financial Sector Deepening Kenya, an independent trust set-up and supported by the UK government to deliver financial solutions to the real-world challenges facing Kenya. They will also provide the support to counties to develop and implement projects.

The County Green Finance Assessment analysed each county based on four criteria including financial performance, credit risk, the availability of green investment opportunities and the counties’ abilities to manage green finance.

The report is an African product for Africa, developed with Africa’s first and only credit-rating agency certified to perform verification of green bonds, projects and assets - Agusto & Co.

They have partnered on the project along with the Capital Markets Authority, the ADA Consortium, and the Nairobi Securities Exchange. The assessment was completed with the approval of The National Treasury and Economic Planning.

Leigh Stubblefield, Development Director at the British High Commission Nairobi, said:

As flooding causes disruption across Kenya, we can see clearly how the countries that are least responsible for climate change are the worst affected. We admire Kenya’s impressive climate credentials and are proud of our climate partnerships.

This report and funding are long-term commitments to find quality, long-term solutions. I encourage countries to use the report to continue along the path of green growth, so together we can protect our people, planet, and prosperity. We go far when we go together.

Tamara Cook, CEO at FSD Kenya, said:

The assessment of the green opportunity in counties illuminates the immense natural asset base that needs to be managed, protected and preserved. It is also clear that core government services such as water, energy, waste management and transport provide valuable avenues for green investment possibilities where there is growing demand. The next step will be to prepare green projects with counties so that green funding can be directed towards local development priorities in a manner that creates lasting impact.

The 10 counties included are Embu, Kirinyaga, Kisumu, Laikipia, Nairobi, Makueni, Nandi, Taita-Taveta, Vihiga, and Wahir.

FSD Kenya has previous experience of supporting Kenyan counties. They worked together on the County Climate Change Fund (CCCF) mechanism which has already helped counties to allocate more than KES 636 million towards green projects in local communities.

The uplift in funding will also support the development of new financial solutions to increase access to affordable, green, quality, housing – including associated infrastructure and services.

This report supports the UK-Kenya Strategic partnership - an ambitious five-year agreement delivering mutual benefits for the UK and Kenya, including job creation and economic growth.

Notes to Editors

Assessment criteria.

The assessment focused on the following:

Economic and fiscal assessment to gauge a county’s fiscal performance, strengths, challenges, and ability to take on (additional) debt.

Credit risk assessment to estimate the county government’s relative likelihood of defaulting on its obligations from the listing.

Green asset and activity assessment to evaluate availability of green investment opportunities and assets in the selected counties.

Green finance capability assessment to analyse a county government’s ability to manage green financial instruments and related projects.

The UK-Kenya Strategic Partnership

The UK-Kenya strategic partnership  joint statement can be found here .

About FSD Kenya

Financial Sector Deepening Kenya (FSD Kenya) is an independent trust dedicated to the achievement of a financial system that delivers value for a green and inclusive digital economy while improving financial health and capability for women and micro and small enterprises (MSEs). We work closely with the public sector, the financial services industry, and other partners to develop financial solutions that better address the real-world challenges that low-income households, micro and small enterprises, and underserved groups such as women and youth face. More: www.fsdkenya.org

About Augusto & Co

Agusto & Co. is registered as a credit rating agency by the Kenyan and Rwandan Capital Markets Authorities and the Securities Exchange Commission in Nigeria. Agusto & Co. is also Certified as an Approved Verifier by the Climate Bond Standards Board as the first company of African origin to have the capabilities to perform verification of green bonds, projects, and assets in Africa.

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