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"The Home of Mahakaleshwara"

Ujjain tourism.

Ujjain, considered to be one of the holiest cities of India, is an ancient city situated on the eastern bank of the Shipra River in the Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh. Ujjain is one of the four sites for the Kumbh Mela , the largest peace-time gathering on the planet that attracts 100 million people to the festival.

This makes Ujjain an important place of Hindu Pilgrimage. To add to that, it is also home to the Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga, one of the twelve Jyotirlinga shrines to the god Shiva. Ujjain is one of the most glorious cities of ancient India as it was also known to be the educational hub of various Indian scholars. The immense wealth of Ujjain in terms of religion, architecture, and educational value makes this is a top attraction amongst not only Indian travellers but also amongst foreign tourists as well. Ujjain is located at a distance of 52 km from Indore, which is also the nearest major airport.

Must Visit Places in Ujjain

Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga

Kal Bhairava Temple

Ram Mandir Ghat

Kumbh Mela, Ujjain

Places To Visit In Ujjain

Harsiddhi Temple

Kaliadeh Palace

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Places to Visit in Ujjain

• Madhya Pradesh
• Places To Visit

Places to visit in Ujjain encompasses beautiful temples like Mahakaleshawar,  Kal Bhairav, Mangalnath, and Chintaman Ganesh; Architectural marvels like Jantar Mantar and Kaliadeh palace; and various Ghats like Ram Ghat along the Kshipra river. These temples, old monuments and Ghats with evening ‘Aarti' adds spectacular shades in the city's magnificence.

Ujjain is itself an ancient piece of art from the times of Ashoka, the great. Hence, it is understood that history invites itself to view plenty of places to visit in Ujjain, which are present in almost every nook and corner. Known for the mass pilgrimage Mahakumbh, the city welcomes lakh of tourists and devotees every 12 years along the riverside and makes it a prominent tourist place. The sight of Mahakumbh where people take holy dip altogether is totally mesmerizing. In fact, UNESCO has recognized it as India's cultural heritage.

Built in the 17th century, Jantar Mantar has its own charm which is standing in the heart of the city which used to help astrologers and scientists for their study. Along with that, the famous ISKCON temple has set its grandeur in the laps of Ujjain and welcomes plenty of devotees each day. The city has opened its arms with multiple hotels and resorts having plenty of amenities for a lavish time. Bow down for the ancient city once and we are sure, you will not be able to resist to the glory of heritage and love given by Ujjain.

Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga Temple

The factor responsible for the huge popularity of Ujjain is the spiritual treats it offers in the form of a plethora of temples it is the abode of. One of the most revered Shiva temples all across the country, Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga Temple, located in the ancient city of Ujjain, is a popular site among the devotees of Lord Shiva.

It is believed that Lord Shiva in lingam in the temple is svayambhu (self-manifested). There are some interesting myths pertaining to the existence of the Jyotirlinga. The Rudra Sagar Lake by the side of the temple blends in a feeling of serenity to the spiritual atmosphere of the temple. For every explorer visiting Ujjain, Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga Temple is one of the best places to visit in Ujjain.

Spiritual treats are one of the best things to do in Ujjain which you shouldn't miss out.

Timings : 4 AM to 11 PM

Location : Jaisinghpura, Ujjain

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand : 1.7 km

Kal Bhairav Temple

The presence of Kal Bhairav Temple in Ujjain confirms that it is, indeed, one of the most sacred places in Hinduism. The temple is dedicated to the ‘guardian deity’ of the city. Though Ujjain houses a huge number of temples within its geographical area, Kal Bhairav is among the most prominent ones and record a footfall of hundreds or thousands of devotees every day.

Liquor is offered as chadhava to the idol of Kal Bhairav at this temple as a part of a tantric ritual. The temple is located on the river bank of the river Shipra, which adds a magical charm to the air of this place.

It is also believed by some that the temple is almost 6000 years old.  The huge religious significance of Kal Bhairav Temple among Hindus makes it one of the top Ujjain tourist places. Timings: 5 AM to 7 PM

Location: Jail Road, Bhairavgarh, Ujjain

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand: 4.1 km You can also check out some of the other places to visit near Ujjain for making your trip to the spiritual place delightful.

This is among the most popular places to visit in Ujjain, as this is where the very famous Kumbh Mela is held every 12 years. The Kumbh Mela holds a great prominence among the followers of Hinduism, which is evident from the fact that almost 2 crore people attend the mela. 

Ram Ghat is located on the bank of the river Shipra. The evening Shipra aarti is one of the best attractions at Ram Ghat. There is a wide range of temples located at the ghat, out of which the temple of Chitragupta is the most revered one. Take a dip in Shipra River and come out painted in the shades of divinity – this is an excellent place to rejuvenate the spirituality in you.

Timings : 5:30 AM to 12 PM

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand : 1.8 km For making your stay in Ujjain more relaxing, check out some of the exclusive resorts in Ujjain .

Mangalnath Temple

Located on a hill, overlooking the vast stretch of the calm waters of Shipra River, this renowned Hindu temple offers the feelings of divinity and tranquillity synonymously and is one of the best places to visit in Ujjain. This is the only temple in the world dedicated to Lord Mangala. As per the Indian astrology, Lord Mangala denotes planet Mars. 

According to Matsya Purana, the temple is located on the spot where Lord Shiva had a violent battle with the demon Andhakasura; and, during the battle, a drop of sweat from Lord Shiva’s forehead dropped on the ground and created the Shiva Linga. The temple welcomes huge rush of devotees on Tuesdays. Timings : 4 AM to 8 PM

Location : Bhairavgarh Road, Ujjain

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand : 4.5 km

Best of Madhya Pradesh

Jantar Mantar

If you think Ujjain tourist places have nothing to offer beyond spirituality, here is something different for you. Also known as ‘Vedha Shala,’ Jantar Mantar easily finds a place among the best places to see in Ujjain. One of the topmost architectural marvels in the city, it is an observatory which was built in the 17th century by Maharaja Jai Singh. 

Since its construction, Jantar Mantar has been of utmost help to Indian astrologers and now serves as a prominent tourist place. A visit to this observatory is sure to give you some important insights into the study of the movement of planets and the sun. The geographical position of India – as it is believed that the Tropic of Cancer passes through Ujjain – makes Jantar Mantar all the more significant here. 

The complex houses various interesting monuments, namely Shanku Yantra, Nadivalaya Yantra, Samrat Yantra, and Digyansha Yantra, serving different purposes in astronomy.

Jantar Mantar is one of the prominent historical monument in Madhya Pradesh  that you must witness. 

Timings : 7 AM to 7 PM

Entry Fee : Indian – INR 40 | Foreigner: INR 200

Location : Jayasinghpura, Ujjain

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand : 5.1 km.

Famous as a hub for Batik printing, Bhairogarh is a small village near Sidhawat that served as a marketplace for the traders coming from Rajasthan and Gujarat during the Mughal Rule. Furthermore, the ancient village still has remnants of structures dating back to the 3rd and 2nd century BC. Even now, after 400 years, the charm of the place has not faded, and bed sheets and apparels with beautiful prints keep the name of Bhairogarh alive.

 Textiles, painted and printed textiles at Bhairogarh are exported to many countries. Besides, oudhnis, quilts, and jajams with exquisite designs can be found here. The ancient village of Bhairogarh is, undoubtedly, one of the best Ujjain tourist places who want to learn about the unique type of textile printing and painting.  

Bhairogarh falls under the must see places of Madhya Pradesh  to witness some of the skillsets of the people of the Ujjain city.

Location : Sidhawat, Ujjain

Distance from Ujjain:  Bus Stand: 5 km

Best of Bhopal

Chintaman Ganesh Temple

Of a large number of temples you can find in Ujjain, Chintaman Ganesh Temple holds an exceptional reverence. The temple was built sometime around the 11th and 12th century, and so, holds a historical significance as well. Chintaman Ganesh Temple is dedicated to Lord Ganesh – the Lord of beginnings. 

As per the beliefs, Lord Ganesh himself came to the earth to build this temple. Scores of devotees pay a visit to the temple every day with great veneration. The garbhgriha of the temple houses an idol of Lord Ganesh which is believed to be self-manifested. The captivating structure of the ancient temple features convolutedly carved pillars. 

This temple is definitely one of the best tourist places in Ujjain.

Timings : 6 AM to 12 PM | 5 PM to 10 PM

Location : Chintaman Road, Ujjain

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand : 6.7 km

Kaliadeh Palace

Owing to the beautiful architecture it displays and the scenic location it sits on, Kaliadeh Palace easily finds itself among the most iconic historical places to visit in Madhya Pradesh . This palace, located on the bank of the river Shipra, is one of the most captivating monuments made in Persian architecture in Madhya Pradesh. 

Built by the Sultan of Mandu in 1458, this is among the most captivating places to see in Ujjain. The palace was damaged by Pindaris, but was later restored by Maharaja Madho Rao Scindia in 1920. Amidst all the religious sites and ghats in Ujjain, this place offers something different to the tourists exploring the city – Kaliadeh Palace intrigues architecture and history enthusiasts alike. 

The fascinating riverside position of the palace makes it an ideal spot for picnics.

Timings : 9 AM to 6 PM

Location : Banks of Shipra River, Ujjain

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand : 7.3 km

Best of Indore

Bade Ganesh Ji Ka Mandir

There is no dearth of prominent Hindu temples in Ujjain for the locals and tourists seeking solace in spirituality. Bade Ganesh Ji Ka Mandir is among the most popular religious places in Ujjain. The most iconic thing about the temple is the massive statue of Lord Ganesh – the Lord of wisdom and prosperity – that adorns its premises. 

And, the massive statue is also how this temple got its name. There is also a Panchmukhi or five-faced image of Lord Hanuman in the middle of the temple gate adding grace to the divinity of the place. Located near the reservoir of the Mahakaleshwar Temple, this is a must visit place.

Timings : 5 AM to 7 PM

Location : Mahakal Mandir, Ujjain

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand : 1.9 km

Bhartrihari Cave

Located on the bank of River Shipra, Bhartrihari Cave is one of the most popular tourist places in Ujjain, visited by the devotees and tourists in great numbers. It is believed that the great poet and scholar of the ancient times, Bhartrihari, tormented by the infidelity of his wife, denounced the worldly life and became a hermit, and meditated in this cave for a long time. 

The cave features paintings and scriptures. There is also a small temple here, serving as a pilgrimage to the Nath community. The soothing noise of the waters of Shipra River adds a feeling of tranquility to the aura of this place. Besides, the cave is in a close proximity to the revered temple of Gadkalika.

Timing : 6 AM to 9 PM

Location : Barnagar Road, Ujjain

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand : 1 km

Best of Jabalpur

Located on the outskirts of Ujjain city, Gomti Kund features a calm atmosphere, and hence, is a fitting place to spend some peaceful moments at. It is a holy water tank or a steep pond lying close to the famous Sandipani Ashram. As per the legend, Lord Krishna consolidated waters from all the holy rivers at this tank to help his guru, Guru Sandipani to perform his rituals. 

This kund holds a religious prominence among Hindus, which is evident from the fact that thousands of devotees flock to experience the divinity of this holy site every year. The water of this pond is believed to be sacred and so, devotees fill their water bottles here and take the water home. You must visit this place on your visit to Sandipani Ashram.

Timing : 5 AM to 6 PM

Location : Maharshi Sandipani Ashram, Ujjain

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand : 3 km

Harsiddhi Temple

Harsiddhi Temple is one of the major temples adding grace to the divine land of Ujjain with their presence. It is one of the major Shaktipeeths in the country. There is a very interesting legend featuring Lord Shiva and his wife Mata Sati about how this temple was established. It is said that 13th fragment of Mata Sati’s body fell down on the site where the temple stands. 

To see the temple in all its glory, it should be visited during Navratri festivities. Many lamps and candles illuminate this place, illuminating the hearts of the visitors with a sense of mysticism. Located close to Mahakal Temple, Harsiddhi Temple is among the best places to visit in Ujjain.

Timing : 5 AM to 7 PM

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand : 2.4 km

For the delightful stay while traveling to the cultural state you should check out some of the best soothing resorts in Madhya Pradesh .

Best of Pench National Park

Iskcon Temple

If you are exploring Ujjain with your family or you are looking for a spiritual retreat, ISKCON Temple of Ujjain is a place you must not skip. This is one of the most iconic places in the city of Ujjain. Out of a chain of hundreds of ISKCON Temples all over the world, the one in Ujjain has exceptional significance and welcomes thousands of visitors in the form of devotees and tourists daily. 

The enchanting chants, the echo of the temple bells and the unparalleled peace of the place come together to guarantee an escape into the world of spirituality. The gardens of Tulsi and colorful flowers add further beauty to the opulent temple complex.

Timing : 7 AM to 9 PM

Location : Mahashweta Nagar, Ujjain

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand : 6 km

You can also check out some of the national parks of Madhya Pradesh which is perfectly suited for family outings.

Chaubis Khamba Temple

Your quest to explore the spiritual treasures of Ujjain is incomplete without a visit to Chaubis Khamba Temple. Dating back to the 9th or 10th century, the temple is hailed as a holy site among the followers of Hinduism. The temple got its name from the 24 pillars that adorn the structure of this temple. 

The spot where the temple is located in the entrance gate of Mahakal-Vana. The ancient-styled structure and architecture of the temple make it an interesting sight. The temple is dedicated to Chhoti Mata and Badi Mata, and proudly possesses the idols of Mahalaya and Mahamaya, the guardian goddesses of Ujjain. You can also see their names inscribed in the footsteps of the temple. Timing : 5 AM to 7 PM

Location : Gudri Chauraha, Ujjain

Distance from Ujjain Bus Stand : 1.4 km

Also, check out some of the best things to do in Madhya Pradesh to make your trip to the cultural state a memorable one.

Best of Gwalior

Gopal Mandir

Located in the middle of the bustling Big Market Square, this temple is an oasis of serenity. Exhibiting a brilliant specimen of Maratha architecture, the temple is a marble-towered structure. Gopal Mandir is dedicated to Lord Krishna and was built by the wife of Maratha King Daulatrao Shinde, Bayaji Bai Shinde. 

Also popular with the name of Dwarkadhish Temple, Gopal Mandir is the second largest temple in Ujjain following Mahakaleshwar. Gopal Mandir houses a two-feet tall silver gilded statue of Lord Krishna. Besides, the temple also features idols of Lord Shiva, Parvati, and Garuda. Gopal Mandir, being a masterpiece, impresses the lovers of art and architecture visiting the shrine.

Timing : 5:30 to 12 PM

Location : Near City Market, City Centre, Ujjain, India

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Ujjain is a city in the Ujjain district of the India state of Madhya Pradesh. The holy city of Ujjain is a famous religious center adorned with temples. Ujjain is famous for its Hindu Pilgrimage which is held every twelve years at Kumbh Mela. Ujjain has a total of 108 temples. Mahakaleshwar temple is the most celebrated and reviewed temple. This temple (Mahakaleshwar temple) continues to witness an influx of tourists. Some of these tourists have their hunger and thirst for Mahakaleshwar temple. These tourists had satisfying remarks/reviews. Some testify that Mahakaleshwar temple is the original temple of God. Others would say, “Mahakaleshwar Temple is a temple above other temples”. The truth remains peculiar according to observations and submissions of several tourists who visited Ujjain and especially for those who visited Mahakaleshwar Temple.

History of Ujjain

The tourist who wants a full understanding and knowledge of his present surroundings should maintain strong knowledge or perhaps try to find out the history of his present surroundings. As the saying goes, “when you live in Rome, act like Romans”. This goes beyond cultural knowledge, economic, political, and social factors. This tends to mean having an understanding of the previous factors binding the people in that community for decades.

The history of Ujjain is lush with political history as Ujjain is portrayed as a city in the Ujjain district of the India state of Madhya Pradesh. It is the fifth-largest city in Madhya Pradesh by population and it’s the administrative center of Ujjain district and Ujjain division. Ujjain also emerges as the political center of central India around 600 B.C.E. It was the capital of the ancient Avanti Kingdom, one of the sixteen Mahayanapadas. Ujjain is also called “City of the temple”. The saying goes beyond the fact that it has a lot of temples but for the fact that its temples are highly revered than most temples in other places.

Historical Significance of Ujjain

Ujjain history has significant value and a crucial historical nature. The history of Ujjain states that initially the city was known as Ujjayini and as per epic Mahabharata Ujjayani was the capital of the Avanti Kingdom. Ujjain was ruled by the Sungas and the Satavahanas consecutively in the Post-Mauryan period.

Culture of Ujjain

Ujjain people are very religious and are indulged in various religious activities. The locals are much indulged into the preservation of the ancient temples and Ujjain’s history.

Ujjain Tourism/Tourism Guide

A tourist who wants to explore the beauty, religious and artistic expressions of Ujjain would want to have an order of preference of places to visit in order to experience his or her planned experiences.

Since Ujjain is heard from far and beyond as a ‘city of temples’ and a religious phenomenon, it is pertinent to start with Mahakaleshwar temple. Another beautiful preparation in mind is embarking on Ujjain’s famous pilgrimage held every 12 years at Kumbh Mela. There other fascinating sites which include most of Ujjain’s temple. Ujjain has a number of restaurants with good food. Ujjain has Modak, Restaurant, Apna sweets, Meghdoot Punjabi Dhaba. As a tourist, be prepared for mouth-watering delicacies.

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There are no airports in Ujjain. The nearest airport to Ujjain is Indore airport which is 56 km from Ujjain and it will take around 1 hour to reach Ujjain from the Indore airport by road. You can take a cab or any public transport which will easily take you to Ujjain. There are direct Delhi to Indore flights available like AirAsia, Vistara, and Air India. From other cities as well like Mumbai and Bangalore, direct flights like AirAsia and IndiGo.

As Ujjain is an important city in Madhya Pradesh, it is well connected to all the major parts in India. Nearest railway station to Ujjain is Ujjain Junction. Regular trains from different major cities in India run here daily to the Ujjain Junction railway station. There is easy access to any part of the city by private or public transport from the train station. This mode of transportation is the cheapest to travel. Some trains that run on Delhi to Ujjain route are Intercity Express, CDG INDB Express, Malwa Express etc while on Mumbai to Ujjain are Avantika Express, Pune Gwalior Express, BDTS INDB Superfast Special Express etc.

It is a best idea to travel to Ujjain by road if you are traveling from a nearby area since it is well connected to all nearby towns of the state. Apart from hired taxis and personal vehicles, there are also several superfast and deluxe private buses that you can board to get to Ujjain easily. The road distance between Ujjain and Mumbai is approx. 639 km while from Bangalore it is approx. 1403 km.

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FAQ's of Ujjain

The famous outdoor activities in ujjain are:.

Visiting Kumbh Mela, taking a holy dip in the waters of Kshipra River, taking a boat ride at RamGhat and others.

Which are the famous local delicacies in Ujjain?

Ujjain provides the Malwa Cuisine, ‘Poori is a deep-fried flat Indian bread, Dal Bafla is the Malwa version of Dal Bati of Rajasthan.

Which are the most famous places to discover in Ujjain?

The most famous place to discover in Ujjain would be the Mahakaleshwar temple which has a lot of historical records. Most of Ujjain’s ‘religious culture’ is surrounded by this temple.

Which are Best Place in stay in Ujjain?

There are lots of exotic places to stay as a tourist in Ujjain. One of these places would be Hotel Anjushree. Hotel Anjushree is one of the Five (5) Star Hotels in Ujjain and it offers unequal facilities and services. Hotel Mittal Paradise is a relaxing retreat for the spiritual soul. Hotel Abika Elite and Shanti Clarks Inn Suite are also places that will assure a tourist a comfortable ambiance.

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Ujjain Tourism

• Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga Ujjain
• Kal Bhairav Temple Ujjain
• Ram Ghat Ujjain
• Harsiddhi Temple Ujjain
• Mangalnath Temple Ujjain
• Chintaman Ganesh Temple Ujjain
• Vikram Kirti Mandir Museum
• Kaliadeh Palace
• Gopal Mandir Ujjain
• Sandipani Ashram Ujjain
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Things to Do in Ujjain, India - Ujjain Attractions

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• Navlakhi Eco Tourism Park
• Anubhuti Garden
• VR Darshan at Mahakal Lok

• 1.2 Legend and history
• 2.1 By train
• 3 Get around
• 4.1 Temples
• 10.1 Budget

Ujjain (उज्जैन Ujjain ) is a city in the state of Madhya Pradesh in India . It is home to the Mahakaleshwar Temple, one of the 12 Jyotirlingas of India.

Understand [ edit ]

Name [ edit ].

The name "Ujjain" is derived from its Sanskrit name Ujjayinī . Historically, the city was also known as Avantika .

Legend and history [ edit ]

An ancient city situated on the eastern bank of the Shipra River, Ujjain was the most prominent city on the Malwa plateau of central India for much of its history. The city has been one of the most prominent trade and political centres of India from the time of the ancient Mahājanapadas till the British rule in India .

As per legends, Ujjain was the capital of the king Vikramaditya. His court consisted of nine extraordinary people, collectively known as navaratnas .

Ujjain enjoyed a position of considerable importance in the field of astronomy. Great works on astronomy such as the Surya Siddhanta and the Panch Siddhanta were written in Ujjain. According to Indian astronomers, the Tropic of Cancer is supposed to pass through Ujjain. It is also the prime meridian used by the Hindu geographers. From about the 4th century BC, Ujjain enjoyed the reputation of being India's Greenwich.

Get in [ edit ]

Ujjain is well connected with rest of India by road and rail, but there is no airport. The closest airport is in Indore , 52 km away.

By train [ edit ]

Ujjain has direct trains for all the major cities of India, though some are very inconvenient and it's better to break journey from Bhopal . From Mumbai (Bombay) "Awanitka express" (daily) and "Pune-Indore" express (thrice in week), from New Delhi "Hazarat Nizamuddin Intercity Express" and from Bangalore "Jaipur Mysore Express" are a few good leads.

By car [ edit ]

Ujjain is connected to nearby towns with very good roads compared to the rest of Madhya Pradesh. It is 52 km from Indore along the NH 3 toll road, and it takes less than an hour to cover the distance. Indore is in turn connected by Agra-Mumbai National Highway to rest of the India.

The drive is scenic and punctuated by small villages on either side of the road. Stop by on the way to enjoy fresh guavas and corn. It's a must. Most parts of the road are decent and drivable with broken road in patches on the entire stretch.

Get around [ edit ]

See [ edit ]

• 23.20409 75.76664 1 Bhartrihari Caves . These caves are just above the bank of the Shipra near the temple of Gadkalika. According to popular tradition, this is the spot where Bhartrihari, who is said to have been the step brother of Vikramaditya, lived and meditated after renouncing worldly life. He is believed to have been a great scholar and poet. His famous works, Shringarshatak, Vairagyashatak, and Nitishatak, are known for the exquisite use of the Sanskrit meter.  
• Durgadas Ki Chhatri . This distinctive monument glows like a small jewel in the surrounding lush landscape. Vir Durgadas earned a secure niche for himself in the history of Marwad by his undaunting, selfless service to the State. He fought for the independence of Jodhpur after the death of Maharaj Jaswant Singh and helped Ajit Singh to ascend the throne against the wishes of Aurangzeb. Durgadas died at Rampura in 1718, and his funeral rites were performed according to his wishes on the banks of the Shipra. The rulers of Jodhpur had built the chhatri to consecrate his memory. This beautiful structure, built in the Rajpur style of architecture, houses a statue of Durgadas which crumbled down.  
• 23.1793 75.78491 2 Kaliadeh Palace . Situated on the banks of the Shipra, the island-like site immediately conjures up the natural beauty of ancient Ujjain which poets down the ages have waxed lyrical. The glorious landscape of the flowing river on both sides of the palace and the man-made tanks and channels, with water gurgling through them, provide a spectacular backdrop to the imposing building. The central dome of the palace is a beautiful example of Persian architecture. Two Persian inscriptions found in one of the long corridors of the palace record the visits of Emperor Akbar and Jehangir to this palace. The palace was broken down in the time of the Pindaris and was restored by Madhav Rao Scindia in 1920 to its present glory. The Sun Temple was also restored by the family.  
• Navagraha Mandir (Triveni) . Situated on the Triveni Ghat of the Shipra, the temple is away from the old site of Ujjaini town. It is dedicated to the nine planets, attracts large crowds on new moon days falling on Saturdays. Its religious importance has grown though there is no known reference to it in the ancient texts.  
• Pir Matsyendranath . This is an extremely attractive spot on the banks of the Shipra quite close to the Bhartihari Caves and the Gadkalika Temple. It is dedicated to the memory of one of the great leaders of the Natha sect of Saivism-Matsyendranath. Since Muslims as well as the followers of the Natha sect call their saints 'pir', the ancient site of Pir Matsyendranath is venerated by both. Excavations at this site have yielded some antiquities which date back to the 6th and 7th century BC.  
• Sandalwala Building . This masterpiece was created in 1925 by Fida Husain Abdul Husain Sandalwala. The architectural marvel stands on R.P. Bhargav Marg of Ujjain, it was built by the artisans of Ujjain and Jaipur. From inside the building looks more like a palace and is an landmark. Families of Mr. Fida Husain Sandalwala son of Late Asger Ali Sandalwala, Mr. Anis Sandalwala son of Late Abdul Husain Sandalwala & Mr. Firoz Sandalwala son of Late Inayat Husain Sandalwala reside in the building.  
• 23.21148 75.78263 3 Sandipani Ashram . The fact that ancient Ujjain apart from its political and religious importance, enjoyed the reputation of being a great seat of learning as early as the Mahabharata period is borne out by the fact that, Lord Krishna and Sudama received regular instruction in the ashram of Guru Sandipani. The area near the ashram is known as Ankapata, popularly believed to have been the place used by Lord Krishna for washing his writing tablet. The numerals 1 to 100 found on a stone are believed to have been engraved by Guru Sandipani. The Gomti Kunda referred to in the Puranas was the source of water supply to the ashram in the olden days. An image of Nandi, belonging to the Shunga period, is to be found near the tank. The followers of Vallabha sect regard this place as the 73rd seat of the 84 seats of Vallabhacharya where he delivered his discourses throughout India.  
• Siddhavat . This enormous banyan tree on the banks of the Shipra, has been vested with religious sanctity as the Akashyavat in Prayag and Gaya, Vanshivat of Vrindavan and the Panchavata of Nasik. Thousands of pilgrims take a dip in the Shipra from the bathing ghat built here. According to one tradition, Parvati is believed to have performed her penance here. It used to be a place of worship for the followers of Natha sect. One legend has it that some Mughal rulers had cut off the Banyan tree and covered the site with iron sheets to prevent its roots from growing. But the tree pierced the iron sheets and grew and flourished. The little village of Bhairogarh near Siddhavat is famous for its tie and dye painting for centuries. In ancient times when trade with other countries flourished, exquisitely printed cloth from Bhairogarh used to find its way to Rome and China.  
• 23.16824 75.80068 4 Vikram Kirti Mandir . Established on the occasion of the second millennium of the Vikram Samvat, as the cultural centre to perpetuate the memory of Vikramaditya, the Vikram Kirti Mandir houses the Scindia Oriental Research Institute, an archaeological museum, an art gallery and an auditorium. The Scindia Oriental Research Institute has an invaluable collection of 18,000 manuscripts on various subjects and runs a reference library of important oriental publications. Rare manuscripts in Prakrit, Arabic, Persian and other Indian languages cover a wide range of subjects from Vedic literature and philosophy to dance and music. Palm leaf and bark leaf (Bhurja Patra) manuscripts are also preserved in this institute. Apart from an illustrated manuscript of Shrimad Bhagavata in which actual gold and silver have been employed for the paintings, the Institute has a rich collection of old paintings in the Rajput and Mughal style. The museum also exhibits a rich array of images, inscriptions, copper plates and fossils discovered in the Narmada valley. A huge skull of a primitive elephant is of special interest.  

Temples [ edit ]

• 23.1793 75.78491 7 Bade Ganeshji Ka Mandir . This temple above the tank near the Mahakaleshwar temple, enshrines a huge artistic sculpture of Ganesh, the son of Shiva. An idol of this size and beauty is rarely to be found. The middle of the temple is adorned by an idol of the pancha-mukhi (five faced) Hanuman. There is provision for learning of Sanskrit and Astrology in the temple.  
• 23.2083 75.77031 9 Gadkalika . Situated about 2 miles from the city of Ujjain, the deity in this temple is believed to have been worshipped by Kalidasa. The legend goes that he was an idiot and it is by his devotion to the goddess Kalika that he acquired great literary skills. Emperor Harshavardhan had this temple renovated in the 7th century AD. There is further evidence of renovation during the Paramara period. The temple has been rebuilt in the modern times by the erstwhile Gwalior State.  
• 23.18805 75.77135 10 Gopal Mandir . This huge temple is in the middle of the big market square. It was constructed by Bayajibai Shinde, the queen of Maharajah Daulat Rao Shinde in the 19th century. It is a beautiful example of Maratha architecture. The sanctum sanctorum is inlaid with marble and doors are silver plated. The door in the inner sanctum is said to have been carried to Ghazni from the Somnath temple and from thence by Mahmud Shah Abdali to Lahore. Mahadji Scindia recovered it and now it has been installed in this temple.  
• 23.174569 75.773013 11 Hanuman Naka Mandir ( हनुमान नाका मंदिर उज्जैन ). =This 100-year-old southface hanuman naka and ram laxman and sitaji temple is in old Ujjain Seema. ( updated Dec 2019 )

• 23.18419 75.7647 12 Harsiddhi Temple . This temple occupies a special place in the galaxy of ancient sacred spots of Ujjain. Seated between the idols of Mahalaxmi and Mahasaraswati, the idol of Annapurna is painted in dark vermilion colour. The Sri Yantra, the symbol of power or shakti, is also enshrined in the temple. According to the Shiva Purana, when Shiva carried away the burning body of Sati from the sacrificial fire, her elbow dropped at this place. There is an interesting legend in the Skanda Purana about the manner in which the Goddess Chandi acquired the epithet of Harsiddhi. Once when Shiva and Parvati were alone on Mount Kailash, two demons called Chand and Prachand tried to force their way in. Shiva called upon Chandi to destroy them which she did. Pleased, Shiva bestowed upon her the epithet of 'one who vanquishes all'. The temple was reconstructed during the Maratha period and the two pillars adorned with lamps are special features of Maratha art. These lamps, lit during Navaratri, present a glorious spectacle. There is an ancient well on the premises, and an artistic pillar adorns the top of it.  
• 23.21127 75.78265 13 Mangalnath . This temple is away from the bustle of the city and can be reached through a winding road. The temple looks upon a vast expanse of the Shipra waters and fills the onlooker with an indescribable sense of peace. Mangalnath is regarded as the birth place of Mars, according to the Matsya Purana. In ancient times, it was famous for a clear view of the planet and hence suitable for astronomical studies. Mahadev or Shiva is the deity which is worshipped in the temple of Mangalnath.  

Do [ edit ]

Learn [ edit ].

• Vikram University . A famous centre of learning in the past, Ujjain continues to uphold that tradition. The establishment of the Vikram University in 1957 was an important landmark. Situated on the Dewas Road, this university plays a significant role in the literary and cultural activities of the city.  

Buy [ edit ]

Variants of locally produced consumer goods -- for instance namkeen (snacks), toast, henna among others -- have grown to become closely linked with the cultural and geographic identity of Ujjain. These can be found in shops all over the city, across the price and quality spectrum (in some cases, common prices are agreed upon by trade associations). A few notable outlets, which have gained popularity beyond the borders of Ujjain, would be:

• Bafna Sweets & Namkeen , Near Bada Sarafa ( standing at the juncture facing Gopal Mandir, the right lane leads to Sarafa ). A family business that caters to the culinary wants of the city, with an almost exhaustive variety of milk-based sweets and namkeen (a variant of spicy snacks, indigenous to North India). 'Sev' is the preferred choice of travel snack for locals. ( updated Nov 2015 )
• Noorjanan Mehandi . A locally produced brand of henna with clientele all over India. ( updated Nov 2015 )
• Haidery Bakery , Qamri Marg ( in one of the bylanes of the road between Gopal Mandir and the Badri Moausoleum ). One of the most famous producers of 'toast', a local favorite mostly consumed with tea. The modest location of their shop betrays the fact that their produce goes all over the nation, most notably served in Bohra guest-houses. Although, back at home, they have quite some competition from some locally well-established players. ( updated Nov 2015 )
• Rida , Multiple shops outside the two major Bohra mausoleums ( Qamri Marg and Kharakunwa Bakhal ). The traditional Bohra garments, Topi-kurta (male) and Rida-Jodi (female) are produced in blinding variety by local producers, catering to the sizeable Bohra population of the city as well as the hordes of visitors that flock the two shrines. ( updated Nov 2015 )

Eat [ edit ]

When you are in Ujjain never forget to visit Gopal Mandir and have a bite of famous Gajanan Kulfi . Apart from that one of the most happening places in Ujjain to eat and enjoy is Tower Chowk .

Go there and try your hands on all the street chats you have ever heard. The very first thing that will attract you will be stalls of Pani Puri . Following which you will see Hot Dogs stalls serving hot, spicy, juicy hotdogs and aaloo tikia with chhole over it garnished by onions, tomatoes, coriander, green chatani, imli chatani and if desired fresh curd. They call it chhole tikiya chat .

Then you will have Bhelpuri stalls, dahi puri and all related chatpate chats varieties including dahi vada .

For sweet lovers Ujjain is known for its falooda ice cream and barf ka laddoo . Rabadi is also a must when you visit Ujjain. Kids will love this place with so many eateries, playground rides and balloon sellers everywhere, and of course Buddhi Ke Baal (cotton candy).

Shree Sweets and Restaurant at "Tower Chowk" is also a nice place. You can enjoy the best kachories there.

Drink [ edit ]

• Suresh , Gudri ( near Mahakal ). Poha from suresh uphar greh is a feast, two plates poha and you don't need anything other for whole day, tea, samosa and kachori of "OM cafe" (freeganj) are also nice.  

Sleep [ edit ]

Budget [ edit ].

• Ashray ( around 2 km from railway station ). Private hotel, decent enough, with clean rooms. ( updated Jan 2016 )
• Prem Palace , A-16/1, Madhav Club Road, Freeganj ( near Shipra Palace ), ☏ +91 734 2552070 , +91 734 2555677 . Private hotel, less than 2 km from railway station. Rooms are quite clean with good room service. This hotel has restaurant and bar. Food served is very good and cheap. Has ICICI ATM in front. ( updated Jan 2016 )
• Shipra Residency ( 3 km from the Mahakal temple ), ☏ +91 734 2551495-96 , +91 734 3269000 , +91 734 2552402 , [email protected] . This hotel is run by the Madhya Pradesh tourism development corporation. There is a restaurant in the hotel and serves north-Indian food. One can do advance reservation online. ( updated Jan 2016 )
• Yatri Niwas , ☏ +91 734 2511398 , [email protected] . ( updated Jan 2016 )

Go next [ edit ]

• Omkareshwar
• Nagda , a small town is also about 50 km from Ujjain. Nagda has the largest factory of Birla all over India.

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Plan Your Trip to Ujjain: Best of Ujjain Tourism

Essential Ujjain

Ujjain Is Great For

Art & history

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Top 14 Things to Do in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh

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Along with Mandu and Omkareshwar, Ujjain forms part of the Golden Triangle in the Malwa Region of Madhya Pradesh. This holy city in the state's southwest is regarded as one of the seven most sacred cities in India, making it one of the most popular Hindu pilgrimage destinations. Ujjain is mainly associated with Lord Shiva in the fierce form of Lord Mahakal, the destroyer of all elements, who protects the city.

The existence of Ujjain as an urban center can be traced all the way back to about 700 B.C. when it was known as Avantika, the capital of the Avanti kingdom, as mentioned in the Hindu epic "The Mahabharata." This flourishing kingdom was on the trade route between north and south India. The city was taken over by the first Mauryan emperor, Chandragupta, in the 4th century B.C. and remained important.

Ujjain has also featured in both ancient and modern literature. The great 5th-century Indian classical Sanskrit poet Mahakavi Kalidasa, who was a court poet of the Gupta Empire, described the city in his work "Meghaduta." More recently, celebrated novelist E.M. Forster traveled through the area in the early 20th century and wrote about it.

Visiting temples is one of the top things to do in Ujjain. However, there are plenty of other attractions for those who aren't religious.

Attend the Kumbh Mela

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Hindu scriptures say that Ujjain is one of four holy places where drops of amrita (the nectar of immortality) fell during a legendary fight between gods and demons, known as Samudra Manthan. The Kumbh Mela festival is held at each of these places (the others are Haridwar in Uttarakhand , Allahabad in Uttar Pradesh, and Nashik in Maharashtra ) once every 12 years. The festival at Ujjain is called the Simhastha Kumbh Mela due to the specific configuration of planets, and the next one will happen in 2028. Attending is not for the faint of heart though! It's the largest religious gathering in the world, attracting millions of pilgrims and sadhus (Hindu holy men) every day. They come in the procession to cleanse their sins by taking a dip in the Shipra River and giving discourses to curious spiritual seekers.

Go Temple Hopping

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Ujjain is a city of temples and each one has mythological stories associated with it. In fact, there are so many temples it would take at least a couple of days to unhurriedly visit them all. Mahakaleshwar temple , where Lord Shiva resides, is the main temple. Notably, it has a unique ritual where the idol is smeared with sacred ash at the start of each day. Opposite the temple, the huge idol of the beloved elephant-headed god (son of Lord Shiva) at Bada Ganesh Mandir is worth admiring. Across the lake, on the way to Ram Ghat, Harsiddhi Mata temple is another prominent temple in Ujjain where shakti (female energy) is worshipped. The temple was restored by the Marathas in the 18th century and its two pillars are beautifully illuminated with hundreds of lamps during the Navaratri festival .

To the north of the city, across the Shipra River, devotees give alcohol to Lord Kal Bhairav at his temple as part of a Tantra ritual. An intimidating manifestation of Lord Shiva, he helps guard the city and is distinctly fond of Royal Stag whiskey.

Other top temples include Gopal Mandir in Ujjain's main market area, Chintaman Ganesh temple, the ISKCON temple, and Mangal Nath Mandir. There's also a temple at Siddhavat, on the Shipra River, where an old banyan tree is said to have been planted by Goddess Parvati. The Bhartrihari Caves, where philosopher and poet Bhartrihari meditated in the 7th century, contain a small temple too. It's frequented by ash-smeared Nath sadhus.

Cleanse Your Body and Soul in the River

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The Shipra River, also known as the Kshipra River, is one of the holiest rivers in India. There are many stories about it in the "Skanda Purana," an ancient Hindu text associated with Lord Shiva dating back to around the 6th century. Taking a dip in the river is believed to purify the body and soul. The most celebrated place to do this is Ram Ghat, where Lord Ram is said to have performed his father's last rites. However, there are other popular bathing ghats along the river.

Observe Local Life by the River

Even if you're not interested in the religious significance of Ram Ghat, it's still worth spending some time there to observe daily life. The ghat stretches for about a kilometer (0.6 miles) along the river and it's possible to stroll from one end to the other. Early mornings are really evocative, when the sun's rays warm the temples, the clang of temple bells vibrates through the air, and people perform their morning devotional rituals. Find a quiet spot to sit and relax, and the hours will disappear as you soak up the peaceful vibe.

Participate in the Evening Aarti

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As the sun sets, Ram Ghat comes alive with the mesmerizing glow of earthen lamps, more clanging of bells, and chanting of mantras. This ritual, known as the Shipra aarti , takes place every evening to honor the river. The lamps are set afloat on the river, to be transported north to Lord Shiva's abode in the Himalayas. It's an unforgettable experience that soothes and uplifts with its tangible divine energy. Hire a boat and go out onto the river to get another perspective of it.

Sample Some Street Food

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Ujjain's regional street food is a tempting fusion of Gujarati, Maharashtrian, and Rajasthani delicacies. Dozens of pushcarts serving snacks converge on Tower Chowk, the sprawling square beside the city's landmark clock tower, in the evenings. There's a dizzying array of items to choose from, including pani puri , bhel puri , vada pav , kachori , jalebi , samosa , poha , masala bhutta , different types of chaat , sabudana khichidi , Western hot dogs, and ice cream. The ice gola (crushed flavored ice) coated with rabri (sweetened condensed milk) is a must-try. It's foodie heaven!

The city is also famous for its bhang thandai , a sacred substance in Hindu culture that is closely associated with Lord Shiva. It's sold openly in shops in Ujjain, but do be aware that the milk drink is made with cannabis paste. You can get it at Sree Mahakaleshwar Bhaang Ghota, located on Mahakaleshwar Road near the temple; more than a century old, it was featured on the popular Indian travel and food show "Highway on my Plate."

Get Lost in the Lanes of the Old City

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Just as much as Ujjain is a city of temples, it's also a city of alleyways. A tangle of slender lanes snakes from the railway station down to the river bank. Some are so narrow that cars can't pass through, but they're ideal to explore on foot. Those around Gopal Mandir, in the heart of the Old City, are perfect for getting lost. They won't feature in guidebooks and may appear unremarkable, but they're an integral part of the city's fabric. You never know what will unfold beyond each corner. Besides wandering along Ram Ghat, this is one of the best things you can do to get an authentic feel for the city!

Bargain at the Bazaars

The colorful bazaars of Ujjain also reflect the city's charm. You'll find them in the streets north of the railway station, with the area around Gopal Mandir being the busiest. Amid the melee of vendors, vehicles, and people, there are all kinds of goods for sale ranging from copper statues to clothing. Textiles are plentiful and many shops are stocked with irresistible batik-printed cotton cloth, a local specialty known as dabu .

Buy Batik at Behrugarh Village

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If you're fond of Indian textiles, plan a trip to nearby Behrugarh (also called Bhairogarh) village, where the batik printing is done. This village is situated on the northern outskirts of Ujjain, between Kal Bhairav and Mangal Nath temples. It's been the hub of batik in Madhya Pradesh for hundreds of years, ever since craftsmen from Rajasthan and Gujarat migrated there during the Mughal era. These days, the village has about 800 artisans involved in traditional batik printing. It's carried out on sheets, saris, cushion covers, scarves, handkerchiefs, napkins, and more!

Admire the Architecture of Kaliyadeh Palace

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Continue a few kilometers north of Behrugarh and you'll reach the ruins of the 15th-century red sandstone Kaliyadeh Palace. It was built on the Shipra River during the reign of Mahmud Khilji, the Sultan of Malwa, and has superb domed Persian architecture. With a bit of imagination, you can picture what Ujjain might have been like during this prosperous period, when the sultans went on a palace-building spree in the region. Inscriptions in one of the long corridors of Kaliyadeh Palace indicate that it was visited by the influential Mughal emperors Akbar and Jehangir. The palace was damaged in a war between the Marathas and Pindaris in 1818 and was neglected until 1920 when Maharaja Sir Madho Rao Scindia of Gwalior restored it. It's abandoned now, and visitors can walk through its arches and view the sun temple there.

See Where Lord Krishna Studied

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Those who are spiritually inclined will appreciate a stop at Sandipani Ashram on the way to Mangal Nath Mandir. It belongs to Sandipani Muni, the guru who is stated in Hindu scriptures to have taught Lord Krishna. In fact, the ashram was a distinguished center of learning for more than 3,000 years! The priests who manage it today are direct descendants of the guru. What also makes the ashram unique is that it has a statue of Nandi (Lord Shiva's vehicle, the bull) in a rare standing position. Other attractions include a shrine commemorating Sandipani Muni, an ancient Shiva temple, and a reservoir called Gomti Kund that provides water to the ashram. Lord Krishna is said to have pressed his feet on the ground there to bring water from the Gomti River. Two highlights are the spot where Lord Krishna washed his slate for writing and a set of footprints attributed to him. The ashram is still functional and conducts summer courses in the Vedas , specifically the Shukla Yajur Veda , every year from April to June.

Learn About Ancient Indian Astronomy

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Ujjain has an extraordinary geographical location—not only does the Tropic of Cancer pass through it, but it was also India's Prime Meridian (zero degrees longitude) before the world's official Prime Meridian was set at Greenwich in 1884. This was determined by ancient Indian mathematicians and astrologers way back when Ujjain was known as Avantika. It's documented in the "Surya Siddhanta," one of the earliest Hindu texts on astronomy written in the 4th century. Ujjain was a crucial center for mathematical and astronomical research in the 6th and 7th centuries.

Unfortunately, the city's first observatory was destroyed by invading Sultan Iltutmish, from Delhi, in 1235. It wasn't until the 18th century that Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh built the existing one, known as Jantar Mantar. It's one of five such observatories that he constructed in India (the others are in Delhi, Mathura, Varanasi, and Jaipur ), and the only one that's still in use. Its intriguing astronomical instruments work by casting shadows. Jantar Mantar is open daily and there's a small entry fee. If you're there around noon on June 21, the day of the summer solstice, the sun will move directly overhead and your shadow will completely disappear for a minute!

Step Back in Time at Ujjain's Museums

Ujjain has a few quality museums that will interest history and archaeology buffs. Just east of the railway station, the Wakankar Museum is named after the award-winning Indian archaeologist who accidentally discovered Madhya Pradesh's prehistoric painted Bhimbetka Rock Caves in 1957. The museum has a fascinating collection of artifacts that include old rock art paintings.

The Triveni Art and Archaeological Museum (closed Mondays and government holidays), just south of the lake, was set up in 2016. It has three separate galleries showcasing religious sculptures and art related to lords Shiva and Vishnu, and the female energy shakti. In addition, many artifacts from Vikram University's Vikram Kirti Mandir Museum have been moved to the museum. They consist of various items from civilizations in the Narmada Valley during the Vikram Era, dating back to 58 B.C. Nearby, the Jain Museum has a comprehensive collection of artifacts belonging to the Jain religion.

Explore Sanskrit Classical Literature and Arts

Photo courtesy of Kalidasa Academy

A bit further down the road from Wakankar Museum is Kalidasa Academy. The Madhya Pradesh government established it in 1978 to preserve the works of poet Mahakavi Kalidasa, often referred to as the Shakespeare of India. Its purpose also extends to researching and promoting Sanskrit classical literature and arts in general. The massive campus has a library with more than 4,000 books (some of which are in English) that's open to the public. There are paintings, sculptures, manuscripts, stage costumes, masks, and musical instruments, too. Plus, you'll find a garden that was mentioned in Kalidasa’s works. The academy holds a wide program of events such as workshops, plays, films, classical and folk music recitals, and the annual week-long Kalidasa Samaroh festival (usually in November each year).

The best time to visit Ujjain is from October to March, when the weather is at its coolest. Following summer's monsoon season, the city this time of year experiences little precipitation and maximum daytime temps ranging from 79 degrees F to 93 degrees F.

Ujjain does not have an airport; to reach the city, book a flight to Indore's Devi Ahilyabai Holkar International Airport, located about 40 miles from Ujjain.

One of the most sacred cities in India, Ujjain is home to Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga, one of the 12 Jyotirlingas (a sacred abode of the Hindu god Lord Shiva). Sandipani Ashram, where Lord Krishna is said to have studied, can also be found here.

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Ujjain offers a spiritual and cultural journey through its deep-rooted religious traditions and historical heritage, making it a unique and enriching travel experience.

Ujjain, often called the “City of Temples,” is steeped in spirituality, history, and vibrant culture. Located in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, Ujjain is renowned as one of the seven holiest cities in Hinduism and is a significant pilgrimage destination for devotees. This city is a captivating destination that perfectly blends spirituality, history, and cultural heritage. With its numerous temples, ghats, and historical landmarks, the city offers a profound spiritual experience for devotees. Additionally, its lively festivals and cultural traditions showcase the vibrancy and diversity of Indian culture. Ujjain’s cultural significance and spiritual ambiance make it a remarkable place to explore.

Ujjain Historical Significance

Ujjain’s history dates back to ancient times and is closely associated with Hindu mythology. It is believed to be the abode of Lord Shiva, and it has been a center of learning, trade, and religious practices. The city has a rich history, and its association with the Kumbh Mela, an important Hindu pilgrimage, adds to its significance. Ujjain’s historical and religious importance makes it a prominent destination for those seeking to explore the roots of Hinduism and India’s ancient heritage.

Facts About Ujjain

Festivals in Ujjain

Kumbh Mela – The Kumbh Mela is one of the world’s largest and most significant religious gatherings. It is celebrated in Ujjain every 12 years and draws millions of pilgrims for a sacred dip in the Shipra River.

Mahashivaratri – Mahashivaratri, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is celebrated enthusiastically in Ujjain. Devotees throng the Mahakaleshwar Temple and take part in special rituals and prayers.

Diwali – Diwali, the festival of lights, is celebrated enthusiastically in Ujjain. The city is adorned with lamps and candles, creating a spectacular display of lights.

Travel Tips To Visit Ujjain

• Dress modestly when visiting temples and religious sites.
• Remove your shoes before entering temples and other sacred places.
• Respect local customs and traditions, especially during religious ceremonies.
• Be cautious with street food and drink bottled water to avoid stomach issues.
• Engage with locals to learn about the city’s history and culture; they often have fascinating stories to share. Read more Read less

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TOURIST ATTRACTIONS IN UJJAIN

Mahakaleshwar Temple

Mahakaleshwar Temple is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas in India located in the ancient city of Ujjain. This temple is situated on the banks of the Rudra Sagar Lake in the state of Madhya Pradesh which is one of the most sacred and outstanding pilgrimage places of the Hindus. In the Mahakaleshwar Temple Ujjain, Lord Shiva is worshiped in the south-facing Mahakaleshwar Mahadev. Bhasha Aarti is performed every morning in the morning during Mahakal. The specialty of this aarti is that it is used to decorate Mahakal with the ashes of the dead. This place is considered to be the holy abode of Lord Shiva. Despite having a modern and busy lifestyle here, this temple provides complete peace of mind to the tourists visiting here. It is said about this temple that it is a very virtuous temple. It is believed that salvation is attained only by the sight of this temple.

Mahakaleshwar Temple, Ujjain Timings: 3:00 A.M. to 11:00 P.M.

Mahakaleshwar Temple, Ujjain Entry Fees: Nil

Kaal Bhairav Temple

Kaal Bhairav Temple is dedicated to the fierce manifestation of Lord Shiva namely Bhairav. It is believed that this temple is related to Tantra cult, a secret religious sect who thrives upon black magic.

Kaal Bhairav Temple Entry Fees:

the entry fees of kaal bhairav temple ujjain is Nil for indian as well as Foreigner.

UJJAIN TOUR PACKAGES

9 Nights & 10 Days

Golden triangle vacation package with khajuraho & varanasi.

11 Nights & 12 Days

Central india vacation package: agra, bhopal & mumbai.

17 Nights & 18 Days

Golden triangle vacation package with khajuraho.

10 Nights & 11 Days

Central india wildlife vacation package.

21 Nights & 22 Days

India wildlife vacation package.

Golden Triangle Package with Khajuraho & Kaziranga

Things to do in ujjain.

If your visit coincides with the Kumbh Mela , it’s a unique opportunity to participate in one of the largest and holiest gatherings of Hindu pilgrims. The Mela offers a chance to witness cultural events.

Explore Temples

Ujjain is home to numerous temples, each with its own historical significance. Apart from Mahakaleshwar Temple, visit temples like Ram Ghat, Kal Bhairav Temple, Chintaman Ganesh Temple, and Harsiddhi Temple.

Attend Aarti

Head to Ram Ghat on the banks of the Shipra River in the evening to witness the enchanting Aarti. The mesmerizing rituals, chanting, and the beauty of the riverbank make it a spiritual experience.

BEST TIME TO VISIT UJJAIN

SUMMER SEASON

(April to June)

Summer can be quite hot in Ujjain, so it’s best to plan indoor activities and stay hydrated if you visit during this season. The city hosts some local festivals during the summer, but the heat can make outdoor sightseeing challenging.

MONSOON SEASON

(July to September)

Monsoon brings occasional heavy rainfall. While it can be a good time for budget travelers, it’s important to be prepared for rain. Ujjain sees fewer tourists during the monsoon season, so you can enjoy a quieter visit.

WINTER SEASON

(October to March)

The winter months are ideal for visiting Ujjain, as the weather is pleasant, making it comfortable for temple visits and outdoor exploration. Ujjain is particularly lively during the winter months, with festivals like Mahashivaratri and Diwali being celebrated.

HOW TO REACH UJJAIN

Ujjain is well-connected to various parts of India:

Popular Tour Packages

8 Nights & 9 Days

Wildlife vacation package with kanha & bandhavgarh, popular places to visit in madhya pradesh.

• Bandhavgarh
• Omkareshwar

What are the top attractions in Ujjain?

The top attractions in Ujjain include Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga Temple, Ram Ghat, Sandipani Ashram, Kal Bhairav Temple, Chintaman Ganesh Temple, and Harsiddhi Temple, among others.

Are there any dress code requirements for visiting temples in Ujjain?

While there is no specific dress code for visiting most temples in Ujjain, it is advisable to dress modestly and respectfully when visiting religious sites. It’s customary to remove your shoes before entering temple premises.

What can I buy as souvenirs in Ujjain?

You can buy traditional handicrafts, religious items, and souvenirs from local markets in Ujjain. Look for items like religious idols, brassware, textiles, and jewelry.

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15 best places to visit in ujjain, madhya pradesh.

Ujjain is a 5000-year-old ancient city with a long history. Adi Brahma Puran refers to it as the finest city, and AgniPuran and Garuda Purana refer to it as moksha and bhukti-mukti. At some point, this city served as the capital of a huge empire. The city served as the Aryan Avanti kingdom’s capital (under the name Ujjayini during the 6th–4th century BCE). The last Mauryan emperor and one of the most important early Buddhists, Ashoka, had his capital in Ujjain in the second century BCE. This city has a remarkable past. This city has never seen devastation, according to religious texts, since Mahakal, the deity of destruction, lives here.

The majority of Hindu worshippers visit Ujjain , the “Temple City,” in great numbers. As the name given to it suggests, the city is covered with many big and small, old and new temples making it an important religious place in India to visit. However, Ujjain is not only a place of worship but also a living testament to the rich history, profound mythology, and fascinating folklore associated with it. The renowned Kumbh Mela takes place at Ujjain, which is likewise located on the Shipra River’s bank. Therefore, one cannot miss out on this lovely city that is ever ready to shower blessings and make you walk back in time.

Here are some of the best places to visit in Ujjain –

• Shree Mahakaleshwar Temple
• Kal Bhairav Temple
• Jantar Mantar (Vedha Shala or Observatory)
• Kaliadeh Palace
• Chintaman Ganesh Temple
• Bade Ganesh Ji Ka Mandir
• Ram Mandir Ghat
• Gopal Mandir
• Rumi ka Makbara
• Harsiddhi Temple
• Bhartrihari Caves
• Chaubis Khamba Temple
• Kalidasa Academy
• Pir Matsyendranath

Some Popular Tour Packages for Exploring the Sights of Madhya Pradesh Tourism

• 7 Nights 8 Days Best of Madhya Pradesh Tour
• 3 Nights 4 Days Indore Ujjain Pilgrimage Tour
• 4 Nights 5 Days Madhya Pradesh Pilgrimage Tour
• 13 Nights 14 Days Madhya Pradesh Heritage Tour

1. Shree Mahakaleshwar Temple

Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga Temple is one of the most famous Hindu temples that is dedicated to Lord Shiva and as a fact it is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas , which are said to be Shiva’s most holy abode. In several Puranas, the magnificence of the Mahakaleshwar temple is depicted. Numerous Sanskrit writers, including Kalidasa, have used emotional and appealing language to praise this shrine. Mahakala was regarded as the unique presiding god of Ujjain, which once served as the centre for calculations of Indian time.

Located in Ujjain, the temple is situated on the side of the Rudra Sagar Lake with the deity of Shiva in the lingam form also known as Swayambhu. The idol of Mahakaleshwar is known to be Dakshinamurti, which means that it faces the south, which is a unique feature among the 12 Jyotirlingas. The images of Ganesh, Parvati and Karttikeya are installed in the west, north and east of the sanctum inside the temple and the representation of Lord Shiva’s chariot, Nandi, can be seen facing south.

Shri Mahakaleshwar is the most important temple in Ujjain city as it is famous for its Bhasm Aarti. Only on the day of Nag Panchami is the idol of Nagchandreshwar on the third floor accessible for viewing. A large fair occurs next to the temple on the day of Mahashivaratri, and prayer continues all night long.

Timings : 4 AM to 11 PM

2. Kal Bhairav Temple

Saivite tradition includes the worship of the eight Bhairavas, the most important of which is Kal Bhairava, which is said to have been built on the banks of the Shipra by King Bhadresen. The Avanti Khanda of the Skanda Purana also provides a reference to the Kal Bhairav temple. In this temple, a Shivalinga can be found beneath a banyan tree on the outside of the temple, just across from Nandi the Bull. According to mythology, King Daksha, the father of Goddess Parvati, gave the bull to Shiva and Parvati as a wedding gift. Especially during the Mahashivratri festival, when devotees gather in large numbers around the temple, the place becomes full of life. The walls of the temple previously had stunning Malwa-style murals, but today only small traces remain. Even now liquor is still served to Kal Bhairava as part of the ritual.

The Kal Bhairava Temple is believed to be associated with the Tantra cult of Hinduism, a secret religious group that made their living through black magic. It appears that the Kapalika and Aghora groups practised the worship of Kal Bhairava. These two groups possess Ujjain as their major hub. Therefore, many sadhus with ash-smudged bodies and long matted hair can be spotted around this temple on a regular basis.

Timings : 5 AM to 7 PM

3. Jantar Mantar (Vedha Shala or Observatory)

Raja Jai Singh (1686–1743), a famous scholar who translated the writings of Ptolemy and Euclid from Arabic into Sanskrit, constructed Vedh Shala, the observatory that is still in use today in Ujjain. Among the group of five observatories (Jaipur, Delhi, Ujjain, Mathura, and Varanasi), the architectural wonder Jantar Mantar, also known as the Vedh Shala Observatory, was built first and dates back to the 17th century. Raja Jaisingh created the Sun-Dial, Narivalaya, Digansha, and Transit instruments in the observatory and under the supervision of the late Shri G.S. Apte, the Shanku (Gnomon) Yantra was created.

In 2003, Miss Swarnmala Rawala, the division’s commissioner at the time, worked diligently to complete the observatory’s renovations and enhancement. The Energy Development Corporation also assisted in the installation of ten solar-powered solar tube lights, and M.P. Laghu Udyog Nigam built magnificent banks along the River Shipra near the observatory site. A robotic telescope with an 8-inch diameter was built during Simhastha in 2004 to enable people to observe planets through it. The Department of Education supervises astronomical studies, and the ephemeris is released annually. There is a very small planetarium and a telescope to observe the Moon, Mars, Jupiter and their satellites. Weather predictions are also made through the observatory.

It is also said that great works on astronomy such as the Surya Siddhanta and the Panch Siddhanta were written in Ujjain. Also, according to Indian astronomers, the Tropic of Cancer passes through Ujjain and it is also the first meridian of longitude of the Hindu geographers. Additionally, it is stated that Ujjain had the notable status of being India’s Greenwich in the fourth century BC.

Timings : 7 AM to 7 PM

Entry Fee :  Indian – INR 40 | Foreigner: INR 200

4. Kaliadeh Palace

The historical palace is situated at a distance of 8 km from the town on an island in the Shipra River. The palace is a representation of the royal past and cultural significance of Ujjain. In the year 1458, Mandu Rulers built the palace. Kaliadeh Palace was built in the Persian style of architecture. During the Pindaris’ rule, it was destroyed but later was amended by Maharaja Madhav Rao Scindia I in 1920. Once, this lovely palace had also been visited by Emperors Akbar and Jehangir. River waters border the Palace on two sides, and the storage tanks and canals that were built by earlier generations are evidence of their expertise in technology. According to local legends, there was also an old Sun Temple in this location along with Surya Kunda and Brahma Kunda.

The palace is set in a very calm environment that further adds to the surrounding natural beauty. A picturesque palace surrounded by a lush garden, this is a great place for a leisurely visit and nature enthusiasts.

Timings : 9 AM to 6 PM

5. Chintaman Ganesh Temple

The Chintaman Ganesh Temple is situated along the Fatehabad railway line and the Shipra River. This temple is one of the most visited places in Ujjain as the Ganesh idol enshrined here is supposed to be Swayambhu (born of itself). According to mythology, Lord Ganesh himself came to earth to create this temple. Every day, a large number of worshippers attend the temple with profound devotion. The town’s market is currently just across from the temple. Due to the deity’s original name of Chintaharan Ganesh, which means “the assurer of freedom from worldly anxieties,” worshippers come to this temple to pay their homage.

The temple was built during the 11th and 12th centuries, during the Paramaras’ control over Malwa. Additionally, it is believed that Sita founded the original temple, which is said to have origins in the Ramayana period. The assembly hall’s intricately carved stone pillars and the white shrine express the temple’s long-standing sacredness.

Timings : 6 AM to 12 PM | 5 PM to 10 PM

6. Bade Ganesh Ji Ka Mandir

Bada Ganesh Mandir is a renowned Hindu shrine situated in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, 2.5 km from Ujjain Junction. Situated near the Mahakaleshwar Temple, Bade Ganeshji Ka Mandir is known for its colossal statue of the elephant-headed God. The head of the deity signifies wisdom, discretion and foresight that Hindus attribute to divinity. According to legends and folklore, Maharishi Guru Maharaj Siddhant Vagesh Pt. Narayan Ji Vyas created this Ganesh idol. The trunk of Lord Ganesh is positioned clockwise in the 18-foot-tall and 10-foot-wide Ganesh idol at the Bade Ganesh Ji ka Mandir. On the statue’s head, there’s a trident and a swastika. A Ladoo has been stuffed into the right-rotating trunk. Since it is believed that wishes expressed in front of this god are quickly granted, it is considered highly auspicious by the locals and by the millions of devotees who travel great distances to see Lord Ganesh.

In the centre of the temple is an exceptional statue of Lord Hanuman and this temple is also home to the Navagrahas (the nine planetary deities). The five faces of Hanuman, which stand for courage, loyalty, devotion, strength, and righteousness, are what distinguishes the deity from others. This temple is an important centre for learning, as it is a place to attain knowledge in the fields of astrology and Sanskrit.

7. Ram Mandir Ghat

Ram Mandir Ghat is located near the Harsiddhi Temple in Ujjain and is amongst the most popular places to see in Ujjain. The ghat serves as one of the venues of the Kumbh Mela which is held every 12 years. In relation to the Kumbh celebrations, it is regarded as one of the ancient bathing Ghats. Devotees carry out their daily rituals and take a bath in the holy water here on an everyday basis. It is believed that anyone who takes a holy bath at Ram Mandir Ghat will be blessed. According to legend, Lord Vishnu split elixir over this ghat. The Chitragupta temple is the most recognised of the multiple temples that can be seen near the ghat.

Ram Mandir Ghat is an excellent area for a stroll despite its religious importance, particularly in the early morning and towards dusk. This is the location for multiple aartis that take place at dawn and in the evening. A sight to behold is the magnificent aarti and the flames’ reflection in the Ganges River’s water.

Timing : 5:30 AM to 12 PM

8. Gopal Mandir

Gopal Temple at Ujjain, which is devoted to Lord Krishna, is a prime example of Maratha-style construction. The temple also has idols of Lord Shiva, Parvati, and Garuda. The masterpiece called Gopal Mandir amazes art and architecture enthusiasts who visit the temple. This must visit temple in Ujjain was built in the 19th century, by Bayajibai Shinde, the queen of Maharajah Daulat Rao Shinde. Also popular with the name Dwarkadhish Temple, Gopal Mandir is the second largest temple in Ujjain following Mahakaleshwar. Actually, it was a vintage property that belonged to Scindia estates and later on turned into a temple. According to legends, it is estimated that the Dwarkadhish Gopal Mandir is 200 years old.

The shrine is located in the middle of a big market and is a marble-spired structure with a two-foot-tall statue placed on a marble-inlaid altar with silver-plated doors and is entirely cloaked in silver and gold jewellery. The door in the temple’s inner chamber is the same door that Mahmud Ghazni took away from the Somnath temple and which Mahmud Shah Abdali, an Afghan conqueror, had brought back to Lahore. The door was found and installed in this temple by Mahadji Scindia.

At this Hindu temple, Janmashtami and Harihar Parva are celebrated with significant enthusiasm. The Harihar Parva celebration commemorates the union of Lord Krishna (Hari) and Lord Shiva (Har). At exactly midnight, Lord Mahakal visits Lord Krishna at the temple. The grand puja continues for 2 hrs.

9. Rumi ka Makbara

Rumi ka Makbara is a beautiful structure close to Bhartrihari Caves and is perched on top of a hill, covered from view by tall trees. Known as the tomb of Maulana Rumi, who was a Muslim, Rumi ka Maqbara or Mausoleum of Sufi Saint Rumi is one of the popular places to see in Ujjain.

The tomb is hexagonal and is five to six hundred years old. The hexagonal tomb is constructed on a 3-metre-high square pedestal. A bulbous dome sits atop the centre chamber. One enters a tunnel to reach the actual tomb directly. Some speak of Rumi as a Turkish trader while others take him to be a commander of some army unit. Indian Antiquary, Volume IV of October 1875, has published a biography including precepts of the great Sufi Saint Jelal-al-din Rumi. It is believed that Jalaluddin Mohammed Rumi, a 12th-century Sufi saint who migrated from Balkh, Afghanistan, to India, is buried here. It appears that this memorial was built in honour of his revered memory.

10. Harsiddhi Temple

One of the Shakti peethas is the Harsiddhi Mata Temple. The Shiva Purana claims that when Shiva removed Sati’s burning body from the sacrificial fire, her elbow dropped here. There is an interesting legend in the Skanda Purana about how the Goddess Chandi acquired the epithet of Harsiddhi. Once Chand and Prachand, two demons, attempted to intrude on Mount Kailash while Shiva and Parvati were alone. Then Chandi was summoned by Shiva to destroy them away, which she accomplished. Shiva gave her the honorific title of “one who vanquishes all” out of satisfaction.

Two distinctive iron lamps stand in the shape of a pine tower-like of around 15 feet above the ground in the temple. On the land, there is an old well that has an elegant pillar adorning the top of it. The red temple, an ancient Hindu structure beyond the lamp stands symbolising the potency of Durga, is peculiar to the Maratha art of architecture. Yet another special feature of Harsiddhi temple is the Sri Yantra, or nine triangles that represent the nine names of Durga. A Yantra is a meditation tool that represents the universe. Each division of a yantra is figurative of Shakti. Also enshrined in the temple are the dark vermilion image of Annapurna, the Goddess of Nourishment, seated next to Mahasaraswati (Goddess of Wisdom and Knowledge) and Mahalaxmi (Goddess of Prosperity).

Visit the temple during Navratri celebrations to witness it in its full splendour. This site is lit by several lights and candles, which fills the visitors’ hearts with a sense of mysticism. Located close to Mahakal Temple.

Timing : 5 AM to 7 PM

11. Bhartrihari Caves

The Bhartrihari Caves, that is close to Gadkalika Temple and located just above the banks of the River Shipra, are among the most significant tourist attractions in Ujjain. Scriptures and artwork can be found in the cave. There is another small temple nearby that the Nath community visits during the pilgrimage. The location is also well-known for being the spot where King Vikramaditya’s stepbrother thought of after abandoning all ties to the belongings of the outside world.

It is said that the famous poet and scholar of antiquity, who was troubled by the infidelity of his spouse, renounced the worldly life by turning into a saint and used to spend a lot of time meditating in this cave. The name of the saint was Bhartrihari and that’s how the caves got the name. According to legend, Bhartrihari was meditating here when his spiritual abilities grew rapidly to the point where Indra, the ruler of the gods, was concerned that Bhartrihari may surpass him in strength. Indra sent a lightning bolt to destroy the cave in an effort to disrupt the concentration of the saint. Bhartrihari is recognised for using his palm to stop the cave’s ceiling from collapsing as it was about to fall. Local tour guides say that the cave’s roof still bears the imprint of his palm.

Timing : 6 AM to 9 PM

12. Chaubis Khamba Temple

An impressive structure, Chaubis Khamba Temple is yet another best place to visit in Ujjain. The architectural design of twenty-four ornate pillars dating back to the ninth or tenth century AD by the Chandela dynasty, the temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and also is an example of an architectural marvel.

The temple includes a square sanctum with a stunning Shiva lingam, which serves as a representation of Lord Shiva. The temple’s exterior is adorned with intricate carvings that depict scenes from Hindu mythology and people’s daily life during the mediaeval period. The carvings are regarded as some of the best works of Indian design and sculpture.

According to history, this served as the main entryway for the mighty Mahakala-towering Vana. The temple is said to be dedicated to Chhoti Mata and Badi Mata and is hailed as a holy site among the followers of Hinduism. Two splendid images of goddesses Mahalaya and Mahamaya are built on each side of the gate with the inscription of their names on the footsteps. It is an amazing piece of architecture that was constructed during the reign of King Vikramaditya. The auspicious day of Shukla Paksha Ashtami and Navratri is observed here on a huge scale that attracts a large number of devotees.

13. Gomti Kund

Gomti Kund is considered to be the place where Lord Krishna summoned the holy rivers from all the pilgrim centres so that his old Guru Sandipani could peacefully do all the rituals. A deep-water tank called Gomti Kund can be seen close to Sandipani Ashram. This ashram is mentioned in the Vedas and Puranas, and excavations on the site brought up painted artefacts that date back 3,000 years, establishing the site as an important location from ancient times. Excavation remnants closely resemble the artefacts discovered at Hastinapura, Indraprastha, Mathura, and Kausambi. The ashram has a temple dedicated to Lord Shiva that is a must-visit while visiting the kund. At this temple, the figure of Nandi (bull god) stands guard in front of Lord Shiva.

One of the oldest holy spots, Gomati Kund is the perennial source of water supply to the Ashram. The fact that millions of Hindus visit this sacred spot each year to experience its holy conduct demonstrates how important this kund is to their religion. Devotees fill their water bottles here and carry the water home since it is thought that the water in this pond is sacred. The Kund is also home to a lot of monkeys.

Timing : 5 AM to 6 PM

14. Kalidasa Academy

The Kalidasa Academy in Ujjain, which covers over 3374 hectares, has supported hundreds of students in connecting with Sanskrit, the first language of the world. This university translates everything from ancient Sanskrit writings to the faithful reconstruction and fabrication of Kalidasa’s poems.

The Madhya Pradesh government established the academy at Ujjain. It was created with a unique blend of intelligence and imagination by renowned architect Smt. Hema Sankalia. There are two primary reasons for opening Kalidasa Academy in Ujjain. One is to continuously remember the memory of the great dramatist-poet Kalidasa. The other is to create a multidisciplinary institution that would represent Kalidasa and the entirety of classical tradition.

At the academy, one can research in Sanskrit classical and traditional performing arts, and facilitate its adaptation in different cultural settings and language groups. The Academy complex consists of a theatre, museum, library, lecture and seminar halls, mini stage for rehearsals, research facilities for scholars, and a large open-air theatre. Here, events like the Kalidasa Festival, Nandi, and the Kalash-Yatra are celebrated in a fun-filled and lively manner. The Kalidasa Academy holds an all-India competition for traditional and folk paintings and sculptures based on Kalidasa’s works each year during the Kalidasa Festival.

Timing : 10:30 AM – 5:30 PM

15. Pir Matsyendranath

An attractive place in Ujjain, Pir Matsyendranath is situated on the bank of the River Shipra, close to the Bhartrihari Caves and the Gadkalika Temple. The structure is named after Matsyendranath, one of the most respected members of the Saivism Natha sect. Since the people of the Natha Sect and master of Guru Gorakshnath who started Hath Yoga. In addition, he is the spiritual leader of seven additional followers who, along with Gorakshnath, make up the Navnath group of nine saints. The saint’s tomb was constructed here since it is said that he attained samadhi there. Followers call their saints ‘Pir’ like the Muslims, this ancient site is venerated by both religions. It is believed that Pir Matsyendranath dates back to the 6th and 7th century BC.

Its simple white structure with a dome edged by little minarets on all sides endows a tranquil appeal to the surroundings. Tourists from across religions visit this memorial and pay their respects to the saint.

Timing : 5 AM – 7 PM

Ujjain is truly mesmerising, covered in the holy blanket of faith and devotion, this city is truly worth visiting at least once. India’s deeply ingrained culture and religious significance are on display in the tapestry of alluring places that Ujjain, a city with a rich historical and spiritual legacy, has to offer. Ujjain is a city that welcomes travellers on a special voyage of exploration and enlightenment, from the revered Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga to the serene Ram Ghat.

A great sense of spirituality and history can be found in Ujjain because there is a wide variety of temples, ghats, and historical landmarks. The city’s tranquil natural surroundings, palaces, and museums brilliantly complement its devotion to Lord Shiva, which is reflected in its ancient shrines. Ujjain promises visitors an amazing experience with the grandeur of Kumbh Mela, a confluence of religion and spirituality, and the serene attraction of its riverbank sites.

Please let us know if this blog helped you with sightseeing in Ujjain or in case you think that we missed a destination or two. Also if you liked this blog please don’t forget to share this blog with others. And in case Ujjain is in your mind for your next tour in India, then let us help you plan a better one.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What time of year is ideal for visiting ujjain.

Intense summers are common in Ujjain. The ideal time to visit Ujjain is during the spring months of March to April and October to November, when the weather is pleasant. The experience gets improved by the lovely weather. Madhya Pradesh has heat waves in the summer and harsh winters.

How to travel around Ujjain?

Nearly the entire city, including the surrounding areas, is covered by the local bus service of Ujjain's comprehensive transportation network. In addition, there are offline and online taxi services.

What is Ujjain renowned for?

The Kumbh Mela, which takes place in Ujjain every 12 years, is well recognised. To take part in the same, a lot of pilgrims travel to the city. Even foreigners travel to the location to experience the famous Kumbh Mela's charm.

Q. What the best places to visit in North Delhi?

A few places which you can visit in North Delhi are William Fraser’s Bungalow, Kamla Nehru Ridge and Kamla Nagar Market.

Where can I witness the beautiful evening aarti in Ujjain?

The evening aarti can be witnessed at Ram Ghat, a popular spot on the banks of the Shipra River.

What are some historical sites to explore in Ujjain?

Ujjain offers historical sites like Bhartrihari Caves, and Kaliadeh Palace and Garden.

Is Ujjain only about temples and religious sites?

No, Ujjain also has attractions like the Pir Matsyendranath shrine, museums, and academies like Kalidas Academy.

Published: 30 Nov, 2023

About the author

Nidhi Singh

From the Lake District, Nainital, Nidhi Singh is a travel writer whose love for mountains can be seen in her write ups. Talk about solo travelling, indulging in adventure activities, binging on good food, planning budget trips or the Aurora Borealis and you will get all her attention. It is the wanderlust that keeps her going and if at all she could get one wish granted she would love to live a life less ordinary. Follow her on Twitter , Facebook & Instagram .

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• Places to Visit in Ujjain

21 Top Tourist Places to Visit in Ujjain

• Ujjain Overview
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Mahakaleshwar Temple / Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga

#1 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 2 km from Ujjain Junction, Mahakaleshwar is a sacred Hindu temple located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Situated beside the Rudra Sagar Lake, it is one of the top places of pilgrimage in Madhya Pradesh , and among the must include places in Ujjain tour packages . Dedicated to Lord Shiva, Mahakaleshwar Temple is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, which are said to be the most sacred abodes of Lord Shiva. The presiding deity, Lord Shiva in the lingam form is believed to be Swayambhu, deriving currents of power (Shakti) from within itself as against the other images and lingams that are ritually established and invested with mantra-shakti. Also, the shrine is revered as one of the 18 Maha Shakti Peethams that are believed to have enshrined with the presence of Shakti due to the falling of body parts of the corpse of Sati Devi, when Lord Shiva carried it. The upper lip .....

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Kal Bhairava Temple

#2 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 7 km from Ujjain Junction, Kal Bhairav Temple is a revered Hindu shrine located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Situated on the banks of the Kshipra River, it is one of the most active temples in Ujjain, and among the must-visit temples during your Ujjain Trip . The Kal Bhairav Temple is dedicated to Kal Bhairav, a fierce manifestation of Lord Shiva, and he is regarded as the guardian deity of the city. Though Ujjain houses a huge number of temples within its geographical area, Kal Bhairav is the most prominent one and records a footfall of thousands of devotees every day. The worship of Ashta Bhairava is a part of the Saivite tradition, and the Kal Bhairav is considered their chief. The worship of Kal Bhairav was traditionally popular among the Kapalika and Aghora sects, and Ujjain was a prominent center of these sects. According to the Avanti Khanda of the Skanda Purana, the original temple of Lord Kal Bhairav .....

#3 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 3 km from Ujjain Junction, Ram Ghat or Ram Mandir Ghat is a bathing ghat on the banks of Kshipra River in the holy city of Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. It is one of the famous Ghats in Ujjain, and among the must-visit places during your Ujjain Darshan . Ram Ghat is of immense religious significance to Hindus as it is one of the four locations where the Kumbh Mela takes place every 12 years. It is believed that Lord Vishnu dribbled some drops of Amrit at Ram Ghat. It is considered to be one of the oldest bathing Ghats in connection with the Kumbh celebrations. Regarded as one of the largest religious festivals in the world, the Kumbh Mela holds great importance among the followers of Hinduism, which is evident from the fact that almost 2 crore people attend the mela. The evening Kshipra aarti is one of the best attractions at Ram Ghat. There is a wide range of temples located at the ghat, out of which the temple .....

Harsiddhi Temple

#4 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 2.5 km from Ujjain Junction, Harsiddhi Temple is a sacred Hindu temple located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Situated near Mahakal Temple, it is one of the most sacred temples in India, and among the popular religious Ujjain places to visit . Dedicated goddess Parvati, Harsiddhi Temple is one of the 51 Shaktipeeths of Mata Sati. According to the legend, when Goddess Parvati had gone into the sacrificial fire, Lord Shiva carried her body and her elbow is fell here and thus the temple came into existence. The main deity is colored with dark vermillion color in the center of a very large temple complex. Tourists can also pay obeisance to the idols of Goddess Annapurna, Goddess Mahalakshmi, and Goddess Mahasaraswati. The temple architecture has some Maratha influences. It has four entrances, one in each direction, and the main entrance is on the eastern side. The Sri Yantra, the symbol .....

Kaliadeh Palace

#5 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 10 km from Ujjain Junction, Kaliadeh Palace is an old palace located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Also known as KD Palace, it is one of the most famous places of heritage in Madhya Pradesh , and among the best tourist places in Ujjain . The Kaliadeh Palace was built by the Sultan of Mandu in the year 1458 AD during the time of Mahmud Khilji. The place was once recorded as a beautiful temple of the Sun god on the banks of River Kshipra with two tanks with the name of Surya Kunda and the Brahma Kunda. The palace was damaged by Pindaris but was later restored by Maharaja Madho Rao Scindia in 1920. The architecture of this palace is very significant and has a big central hall also called the middle arena. The central dome of the palace is a wonderful example of Persian architecture. It was so celebrated in the past that once Emperor .....

Jantar Mantar

#6 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 2.5 km from Ujjain Junction, Jantar Mantar is an observatory located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Also known as Vedha Shala, it is the oldest observatory in India, and among the well-known places to visit as part of Ujjain packages . Jantar Mantar in Ujjain was built by Sawai Raja Jai Singh between 1725 and 1730 AD to help the Hindu scholars and astrologers with their research and studies. Furthermore, the then Maharaja of Gwalior, Madhav Rao Scindia renovated it in 1923 AD. It is the oldest among the five built by Jai Singh in India, the others situated at Delhi, Jaipur, Mathura, and Varanasi. According to some Indian astronomers, the Tropic of Cancer is supposed to pass through Ujjain, which makes Jantar Mantar a more important observatory for Hindu geographers as well. The architectural masterpiece enjoys a great significance in the field of astronomy even today. The name Jantar Mantar comes from the Sanskrit .....

Bhartrihari Caves

#7 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 4 km from Ujjain Junction, Bhartrihari Caves are the historical caves located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Situated near Gadkalika Temple, it is one of the famous Ujjain tourist places . The Bhartrihari Caves, situated on the banks of River Shipra, are assigned to the 11th century AD. Named after the famous sage 'Bhartrihari', the caves stand as testimony to the traditional wealth of India. Legend has it that this is the very place where Bhartrihari, the stepbrother of Vikramaditya and a very renowned poet used to live and meditate 12 years after relinquishing all the luxuries of life. Born as a king, Bhartrihari renounced his affluent lifestyle and adopted the garb of an ascetic due to his disturbing relation with his wife. The heartbreak led him to give up all his palatial dreams and become a spiritualist. The caves have extremely narrow entrances, which can be very tricky to access. .....

Bada Ganesh Mandir

#8 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 2.5 km from Ujjain Junction, Bada Ganesh Mandir is a sacred Hindu shrine located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Situated near the Mahakaleshwar Temple, it is one of the sacred temples to visit as part of the Ujjain temple darshan . The city of Ujjain is often called the city of the temple as it is home to many temples, and religious sites. Sri Bade Ganesh Ji Ka Mandir is one of the most popular religious places in Ujjain. The most iconic thing about the temple is the massive artistic sculpture of Ganesha - the Lord of wisdom and prosperity - that adorns its premises. It is said that this Ganesh idol was established by Maharishi Guru Maharaj Siddhant Vagesh Pt. Narayan Ji Vyas. The Ganesh idol at the Bade Ganesh Ji ka Mandir is about 18 feet high and 10 feet wide and the trunk of Lord Ganesh in this statue is clockwise. There are a trident and swastika on the head of the statue. A Ladoo is pressed into the trunk .....

Mangalnath Temple

#9 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 6 km from Ujjain Junction, Mangalnath Temple is a Hindu temple located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Situated near Mangalnath Ghat, it is one of the popular temples in Ujjain, and among the best places to visit in Ujjain. Located on the banks of the Shipra River, the Mangalnath Temple is dedicated to Mahadeva. It is one of the most active temples in the city, visited by hundreds of devotees daily. This place is regarded as the birthplace of Mars and is the planet that is associated with valor, strength, courage, and righteousness. According to Matsya Purana, the temple is located on the spot where Lord Shiva had a violent battle with the demon Andhakasura. During the battle, a drop of sweat from Lord Shiva's forehead dropped on the ground and created the Shiva Linga. The temple welcomes a huge rush of devotees on Tuesdays. People who are supposed to have a weak Mangal or 'Mangal dosh' come here routinely to conduct a Mangal Shanti pooja. Timings: 5 AM .....

ISKCON Temple

#10 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 5 km from Ujjain Junction, ISKCON Temple is a beautiful temple located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Situated near Nandkheda Bus Stand, it is one of the prominent ISKCON temples in India, and among the famous temples in Ujjain. Also known as Radha Madhana Mohan Temple, ISCKON Temple is a magnificent marble temple opened in 2006. This temple has special significance for Krishna's followers since Krishna, Balaram, and Sudama are believed to have received their education from Maharishi Sandipani in this city. It is the only fully solar-powered temple in Ujjain and the ISKCON organization. There are three sanctum sanctorum in the temple housing the idols of Radha Madhana Mohan, Lord Krishna and Radha with Gopis, and Sri Gauri Nitai. The temple also has a charming collection of sculptures of Hindu deities, abundant flower beds, and Tulsi gardens. One can witness the continuous music with chanting of Hare Krishna Hare Rama Dhun throughout the day. Besides, the temple .....

Gadkalika Temple

#11 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 5 km from Ujjain Junction, Gadhkalika is a sacred Hindu temple located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Situated near Bhartrihari Caves, it is one of the must include places in Ujjain tour , and among the famous places to visit in Ujjain. Gadkalika Temple is an ancient Hindu shrine dedicated to Goddess Kali that dates back to the period of the Mahabharata war. However, the idol of Goddess Kalika is said to be even older than the temple as it is claimed to be of the era of Satyuga. The temple was renovated in the 7th century by King Harshvardhan. The temple has been rebuilt in modern times by the erstwhile Gwalior State. Due to its location near the village of Gad, this temple got the name of Gadkalika Mandir. Popularly called Ujjain Mahakali, the temple is one of the eighteen Shakti Peethas where the upper lip of goddess Sati fell here. The Gadkalika Temple holds tremendous religious significance, especially among .....

Vikram Kirti Mandir

#12 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 4 km from Ujjain Junction, Vikram Kirti Mandir is a cultural center & museum located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. It is one of the best places to visit in the holy city of Ujjain. The Vikram Kirti Mandir was established on the occasion of the second millennium of the Vikram era in the year 1965. It has been established in order to jog the memory of the young generation about the glory of the Mauryan Age. The complex houses the Scindia Oriental Research Institute, an art gallery, an archaeological museum, and an auditorium. The Scindia Oriental Research Institute has a priceless assortment of 18,000 manuscripts on different subjects and manages a reference library of vital oriental publications. Rare manuscripts in Prakrit, Arabic, Persian, and other Indian languages cover a wide range of subjects from Vedic literature and philosophy to dance and music. Bark leaf (Bhurja Patra) and Palm leaf manuscripts are also preserved in this Oriental Research Institute. .....

Ram Janardhan Temple

#13 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 4 km from Ujjain Junction, Ram Janardhan Temple is a sacred temple located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Situated near Sandipani Ashram, it is one of the significant attractions in Ujjain. Built-in the 17th century, Ram Janardhan Temple in Ujjain was built by Mirza Raja Jaisingh. It has the temples of Shree Ram and Janardan (Vishnu). The site appears to have been an ancient temple site as many of the images installed therein belong to the 11th and 12th centuries. During the eighteenth century, some new structures were also added to the temple by the Marathas. Ram Janardhan Mandir is a perfect example of the elegant and fabulous architectural structural style of the Maratha period. The images of Govardhandhari Krishna, Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh are very striking for their architectural grandeur and sculptural excellence. The imposing and classic Maratha paintings decorate the walls add to the overall appeal of the temple. Timings 6 AM - 7 PM Entry: .....

Chaubis Khamba Temple

#14 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 2 km from Ujjain Junction, Chaubis Khamba Temple is a revered shrine located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Situated near Mahakal Temple, it is one of the oldest temples in Ujjain, and among the most popular places of sightseeing in Ujjain . Dating back to the 9th or 10th century, the temple is dedicated to Chhoti Mata and Badi Mata and is hailed as a holy site among the followers of Hinduism. It is an architectural marvel that was built during the times of King Vikramaditya. The temple got its name from the 24 pillars that adorn the structure of this temple. The entrance showcases the images of guardian goddesses of the Temple - Mahalaya, and Mahamaya with their names inscribed on the footsteps of the temple. According to olden tradition, this was the majestic entrance gate of the magnificent Mahakala-Vana. The auspicious day of Shukla Paksha Ashtami and Navratri is observed .....

Pir Matsyendranath Samadhi

#15 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 5 km from Ujjain Junction, Pir Matsyendranath Samadhi is a memorial situated on the banks of River Shipra in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Adjacent to the Bhartrihari Caves and the Gadkalika Temple, it is one of the prominent places to visit in Ujjain. Pir Matsyendranath Samadhi is the tomb of Matsyendra Nath, the famous preceptor of the Nath sect, and master of Guru Gorakshnath who started Hath Yoga. He is also the guru to seven other disciples that together with Gorakshnath form a group of nine saints called Navnath. It is believed that the saint took samadhi at this spot and thus his tomb has been built here. Followers of the Nath sect called their saints Pir as well as Muslims. Hence, Hindus and Muslims equally adore this place. During the excavation of this site, it was found that some of the antiques dated back to the 6th and 7th centuries. Although it does not have an unexceptional architectural work, surely its simple white structure with a dome edged by .....

Sandipani Ashram

#16 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 6 km from Ujjain Junction, Sandipani Ashram is a holy shrine located in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Situated on the banks of the Kshipra River, it is one of the popular places to visit in Ujjain. Sandipani Ashram is a holy shrine which is built in remembrance of the Maharishi Sandipani and is considered one of the famous tourist spots in Ujjain. According to mythology, it is believed that this is the ashram where Guru Sandipani used to teach Shri Krishna, his friend Sudama and Lord Krishna's brother Balram. Ashram now looks more like a temple and three idols of Krishna, Balram and Sudama are present along with that of Guru Sandipani. There is also a stone where numerals 1 to 100 found engraved and is believed to be done by guru Sandipani himself. The ashram complex is huge and with vast stretches of land. There are a lot of shrines but obviously, the main shrine belongs to Guru Sandipani. One of the temples situated here, called Sarveshwar Mahadev, houses a 6000-year .....

Sri Dwarkadhish Gopal Mandir

#17 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 2 km from Ujjain Junction, Gopal Mandir is a Hindu temple located in the holy city of Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Situated in the middle of the bustling Big Market Square, it is one of the popular places of pilgrimage in Ujjain, and among the best places to visit in Ujjain. Also called as Dwarkadhish temple, Gopal Mandir is dedicated to Lord Krishna. The temple was built in the 19th century by Bayaji bai Shinde, the wife of Maratha King Daulatrao Shinde in the 19th century. Gopal Mandir is the second largest temple in Ujjain after Mahakaleshwar. Actually, it is a vintage property that belongs to Scindia estates later on turns into a temple. The Dwarkadhish Gopal Mandir is said to be about two hundred years old. Exhibiting a brilliant specimen of Maratha architecture, the temple is a marble-towered structure. The temple houses a two-foot-tall silver gilded statue of Lord Krishna placed on a marble-inlaid altar with silver-plated doors. There is a myth about the .....

Omkareshwar

#18 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 69 km from Khandwa, 76 km from Indore, 102 km from Mandu, 137 km from Ujjain, 256 km from Bhopal, 313 km from Pipariya, 390 km from Chhindwara, 399 km from Vadodara, 416 km from Narsinghpur, 446 km Ahmedabad, and 508 km from Jabalpur, Omkareshwar is a famous pilgrimage center located on the island of Mandhata in Khandwa district of Madhya Pradesh. It is one of the top places of pilgrimage in India , and among the must include places in Madhya Pradesh tour packages . Omkareshwar is one of the top places to visit near Indore as it is home to one of the 12 revered Jyotirlinga shrines of Shiva. The holy town of Omkareshwar is situated on an island called Mandhata or Shivapuri in the Narmada River. The shape of the island is said to be like the Hindu symbol 'OM', due to the merging of two valleys and ..... Distance (From Ujjain): 137 Kms Trip Duration (From Ujjain - Including Travel): Full Day .....

#19 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 40 km from Mandu, 65 km from Omkareshwar, 90 km from Indore, 115 km from Khandwa, 143 km from Ujjain, 279 km from Bhopal, 300 km from Vadodara, 350 km from Nashik, 377 km from Surat, 394 km from Ahmedabad, 441 km from Udaipur, 465 km from Nagpur, 530 km from Mumbai, 539 km from Pune, and 558 km from Jabalpur, Maheshwar is a temple town located in Khargone district of Madhya Pradesh. Situated on the banks of river Narmada, it is one of the popular places to visit in India and among the must-include places in Madhya Pradesh tour packages . Maheshwar is largely referred to as the temple town of Madhya Pradesh. The town is famous as the place ruled by the legendary Maratha Malwa queen Maharani Ahilya Bai Holkar. Akbar built a fort here after he came into power in the year 1601. Maharani Ahilya Bai took over as the queen of the Holkar Dynasty in the 18th century and she ..... Distance (From Ujjain): 143 Kms Trip Duration (From Ujjain - Including Travel): Full Day .....

#20 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 56 km from Ujjain, 76 km from Omkareshwar, 90 km from Maheshwar, 98 km from Mandu, 128 km from Khandwa, 191 km from Bhopal, 219 km from Hoshangabad, 337 km from Pachmarhi, 388 km from Ahmedabad, 394 km from Narsinghpur, 506 km from Jabalpur, 508 km from Gwalior, Indore is one of the largest city located in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. Situated on the Malwa Plateau, it is one of the popular places to visit in India , and among the must-include places in Madhya Pradesh tour packages . Situated at an altitude of 553 m on the Malwa plateau, Indore is the largest and the most populous city of Madhya Pradesh, and among the top places to visit near Bhopal . The city is located on the banks of two small rivulets - the Saraswati and the Khan. The city of Indore gets its name from Indreshwar Mahadev temple, ..... Distance (From Ujjain): 56 Kms Trip Duration (From Ujjain - Including Travel): Full Day .....

#21 of 21 Places to Visit in Ujjain

At a distance of 56 km from Indore, 197 km from Bhopal, 265 km from Kota, 266 km from Chittorgarh, 336 km from Udaipur, 341 km from Vadodara, 389 km from Ahmedabad, 455 km from Tikamgarh, 485 km from Surat, 516 km from Jaipur, Ujjain is an ancient city situated in the Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh. It is one of the holiest places to visit in India , and among the must include places in Madhya Pradesh tour packages . Situated on the banks of the Kshipra River, Ujjain is one of the divine lands in Madhya Pradesh which fascinates its tourists with its religious significance. The ancient city is known as the temple city for its numerous temples from different eras including one of the 12 Jyotirlingas the Mahakaleshwar Temple, among the must-include places in Ujjain tour packages . It is one of the four sacred sites in India, where the ..... Distance (From Ujjain): 150 Kms Trip Duration (From Ujjain - Including Travel): Full Day .....

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Exploring Ujjain: A Detailed Map and Location Guide

• January 31, 2024
• Culture and Events , Religious Tourism

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