Car advice put simply.

GM 4.3L (262 cu in) firing order — diagram & guide

Mastering the balance of power with the gm 4.3l firing order..

A man is working on a gm engine.

After the 3.8-liter engine seized in production, the new 4.3-liter V6 replaced it as an upgraded version of the six-cylinder. It managed to stick along for various models and production years, but there’s one thing that all the versions of the engine have in common – the GM 4.3L (262 cu in) firing order .

That’s why our team wanted to help with accurate information on the firing sequence and the cylinder configuration. This guide will walk you through the usage of the firing order so you can maintain your engine’s spark plugs and coils.

GM 4.3L firing order

The most important thing to note is that the GM 4.3L firing order is 1-6-5-4-3-2, and this is crucial for properly inspecting the engine’s cylinders. What’s more, most modern-day GM’s V6 engines come with a 1-2-3-4-5-6 firing order, so it’s crucial to differentiate between those two.

Once you get to know the firing sequence, the next step would be to properly apply it. We’ll help with that as well by guiding you through the engine’s configuration and cylinder positions.

GM 4.3L cylinder diagram

A white car with blue numbers on the hood.

Well, the good news is – the 4.3-liter V6 is pretty simple in terms of cylinder configuration. There are cylinders 1, 3, and 5 on the left bank and 2, 4, and 6 on the right bank of the engine. All are easily accessible and the only important thing to note is that the engine is transversely placed or “rotated” in the engine bay.

This means that the left bank of the engine is actually the upper row of the cylinders near the windshield, while the lower bank is in fact the right cylinder bank. It’s important to note the rotation of the engine before applying the firing order.

GM 4.3L vehicle applications

The GM 4.3-liter V6 has appeared in numerous variations in different vehicle models, so we’ve decided to bring you a complete list of all of them:

  • Chevy Silverado
  • Chevy Impala

So, if you own any of these cars along with the Astro minivan, the firing order for your 4.3-liter V6 engine would be 1-6-5-4-3-2.

Well, that wraps it up for our guide on the GM 4.3-liter V6 firing order, and our team hopes you’ll find it helpful for properly maintaining your car.

We also hope that information regarding the cylinder arrangement of the engine will be useful to you when identifying the cylinders, so feel free to rely on our guide for the steps.

Filip Gromovic

Filip is a lifelong car enthusiast with over 3 years of experience writing about cars and had worked as a mechanic apprentice for over 5 years, gaining hands-on expertise in automotive mechanics. At REREV, he combines his passion for cars with his comprehensive knowledge to provide readers with a unique blend of technical insight and engaging storytelling that sets the bar high for automotive content.

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4.3 V-6 firing order VIN W, VIN X

4.3 v-6 firing order vin w and vin x distributor and coil pack firing order, 4.3 v-6 firing order vin w and vin x.

4.3 firing order

4.3 V6 Firing Order

©, 2018 Rick Muscoplat

  • GM vehicles
  • 4.3 V-6 Firing Order
  • GMC Manuals
  • 2003 Safari
  • Owner's manual

GMC 2003 Safari Owner's Manual

  • Owner's manual (382 pages)
  • page of 386 Go / 386

Table of Contents

Seats and restraint systems 1.

  • Features and Controls
  • Front Seats
  • Safety Belts
  • Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy
  • Right Front Passenger Position
  • Center Passenger Position
  • Rear Seat Passengers
  • Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults
  • Safety Belt Extender
  • Child Restraints
  • Older Children
  • Infants and Young Children
  • Where to Put the Restraint
  • Top Strap Anchor Location
  • Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for Children (LATCH System)
  • Securing a Child Restraint Designed for the LATCH System
  • Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Seat Position
  • Securing a Child Restraint in a Center Seat Position
  • Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat Position
  • Where Are the Air Bags
  • When Should an Air Bag Inflate
  • What Makes an Air Bag Inflate
  • How Does an Air Bag Restrain
  • What will You See after an Air Bag Inflates
  • Servicing Your Air Bag-€Quipped Vehicle
  • Adding Equipment to Your
  • Air Bag-€Quipped Vehicle
  • Checking Your Restraint Systems
  • Doors and Locks
  • Instrument Panel
  • Homelink@ Transmitter
  • Storage Areas

Instrument Panel Section 3

  • Instrument Panel Overview
  • Hazard Warning Flashers
  • Other Warning Devices
  • Turn Signavmultifunction Lever
  • Exterior Lamps
  • Interior Lamps
  • Accessory Power Outlets
  • Ashtrays and Cigarette Lighter
  • Climate Control System
  • Rear Heating System
  • Rear Air Conditioning System
  • Rear Climate Control System
  • Instrument Panel Cluster
  • Speedometer and Odometer
  • Safety Belt Reminder Light
  • Air Bag Readiness Light
  • Charging System Light
  • Voltmeter Gage
  • Brake System Warning Light
  • Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light
  • Engine Coolant Temperature Gage
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp
  • Oil Pressure Gage
  • Security Light
  • Service All-Wheel Drive Light
  • Check Gages Warning Light
  • Tow/Haul Mode Light
  • Low Fuel Warning Light
  • Audio System(S)
  • Setting the Time for Radios with
  • Setting the Time for Radios with HR and MN Buttons
  • AM-FM Radio
  • Radio with CD
  • Rear Seat Audio (RSA)
  • Theft-Deterrent Feature
  • Care of Your CD Player
  • Care of Your Cds
  • Fixed Mast Antenna
  • Understanding Radio Reception

Section 4 Driving Your Vehicle

  • Driving Your Vehicle
  • Your Driving, the Road, and Your Vehicle
  • Drunken Driving
  • Control of a Vehicle
  • Off-Road Recovery
  • Loss of Control
  • Driving at Night
  • Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads
  • City Driving
  • Freeway Driving
  • Before Leaving on a Long Trip
  • Hill and Mountain Roads
  • Winter Driving
  • If You Are Stuck: in Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow
  • Loading Your Vehicle
  • Recreational Vehicle Towing
  • Towing Your Vehicle
  • Towing a Trailer

Section 5 Service and Appearance Care

  • Service and Appearance Care
  • Doing Your Own Service Work
  • Gasoline Octane
  • Gasoline Specifications
  • California Fuel
  • Fuels in Foreign Countries
  • Filling a Portable Fuel Container
  • Hood Release
  • Engine Compartment Overview
  • Engine Cover
  • Engine Air Cleanedfilter
  • Automatic Transmission Fluid
  • Engine Coolant
  • Radiator Pressure Cap
  • Engine Overheating
  • Cooling System
  • Engine Fan Noise
  • Power Steering Fluid
  • Windshield Washer Fluid
  • Jump Starting
  • All-Wheel Drive
  • Halogen Bulbs
  • Front Turn Signal Lamps
  • Replacement Bulbs
  • Inflation - Tire Pressure
  • Tire Inspection and Rotation
  • When It Is Time for New Tires
  • Buying New Tires
  • Uniform Tire Quality Grading
  • Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance
  • Wheel Replacement
  • Tire Chains
  • If a Tire Goes Flat
  • Changing a Flat Tire
  • Compact Spare Tire
  • Appearance Care
  • Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle
  • Care of Safety Belts
  • Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle
  • Weatherstrips
  • Finish Damage
  • Sheet Metal Damage
  • Chemical Paint Spotting
  • GM Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials
  • Underbody Maintenance
  • Service Parts Identification Label
  • Vehicle Identification
  • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
  • Add-On Electrical Equipment
  • Headlamp Wiring
  • Windshield Wiper Fuses
  • Power Windows and Other Power Options
  • Fuses and Circuit Breakers
  • Capacities and Specifications
  • Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts

Section 6 Maintenance Schedule

  • Maintenance Requirements
  • Maintenance Schedule
  • Your Vehicle and the Environment
  • How this Section Is Organized
  • Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services
  • Using Your Maintenance Schedule
  • Selecting the Right Schedule
  • Long Trip/Highway Scheduled Maintenance
  • At each Fuel Fill
  • At Least Once a Month
  • At Least Twice a Year
  • Part B: Owner Checks and Services
  • At Least Once a Year
  • Engine Cooling System Inspection
  • Exhaust System Inspection
  • Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections
  • Steering. Suspension and Front Drive Axle Boot and Seal Inspection
  • Brake System Inspection
  • Throttle System Inspection
  • Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
  • Customer Assistance Information
  • Customer Satisfaction Procedure
  • Online Owner Center
  • Customer Assistance for Text Telephone (TTY) Users
  • Customer Assistance Offices
  • GM Mobility Program for Persons with Disabilities
  • Roadside Assistance Program
  • Courtesy Transportation
  • Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government
  • Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government
  • Reporting Safety Defects to General Motors
  • Service Publications Ordering Information
  • Adding Equipment to the Outside of Your Vehicle

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Quick Links

  • Seats and Restraint Systems 1 8
  • Instrument Panel Section 3 126
  • Section 4 Driving Your Vehicle 176
  • Section 5 Service and Appearance Care 218
  • Section 6 Maintenance Schedule 320

Related Manuals for GMC 2003 Safari

Automobile GMC Safari 2003 Owner's Manual

Summary of Contents for GMC 2003 Safari

  • Page 2 The 2003 GMC Safari Owner Manual Seats and Restraint Systems Front Seats Rear Seats Safety Belts Child Restraints Air Bag System Restraint System Check Features and Controls ... Keys Doors and Locks Windows Theft-Deterrent Systems Starting and Operating Your Vehicle...

Page 3: Features And Controls

  • Page 4 Safety Warnings and Symbols You will find a number of safety cautions in this book. We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell you about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore the warning. These mean there is something -.rat co _____ you or other people.
  • Page 5 Vehicle Damage Warnings Also, in this book you will find these notices: Notice: These mean there is something that could damage your vehicle. A notice will tell you about something that can damage your vehicle. Many times, this damage would not be covered by your warranty, and it could be costly.
  • Page 6 These are some examples of vehicle symbols you may find on your vehicle: LATCH BOTH LAP AND CAUTION SHOULDER BELTS TO POSSIBLE PROTECT OCCUPANT INJURY DO NOT TWIST SAFETY BELT WHEN ATTACHING PROTECT EYES BY FASTEN SHIELDING SEAT BELTS \$& CAUSTIC MOVE SEAT BATTERY...
  • Page 7 Model Reference This manual covers these models: Cargo Van Passenger Van...

Page 8: Table Of Contents

Page 9: front seats.

  • Page 10 Power Seat If your vehicle has this feature, there will be controls located on the inboard side the driver's seat. To raise or lower the front of the seat cushion, raise or lower the lever located toward the front of the vehicle. To raise or lower the rear of the seat cushion, raise or lower the lever located toward the rear To move the entire seat backwards, forward, or up or...
  • Page 11 Reclining Seatbacks There is a lever located on the inside of the seat to adjust the seatback. You can adjust the seatback by lifting the lever and leaning back. Release the lever to lock the seatback where you want it. Pull up on the lever, lean forward and the seatback will go to an upright position.
  • Page 12 Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can’t do their job when you’re reclined like this. The shoulder belt can’t do its job because won’t be against your body. Instead, it will be in front of you.
  • Page 13 Seatback Latches The seatback lever is located on the right rear of your seat. To fold your non-touring bench seatback forward, pull up on the latch release lever while pulling the seatback toward the rear of the vehicle. RELEASE 1 -6 After the latch has been released, push the seatback toward the front of the vehicle until it locks into place.

Page 14: Rear Seats

  • Page 17 3. To raise the seatback, do the following: 3.1. Unlock the seatback latch by pulling up on the latch release lever at the right rear of the seat, while pushing down on the upper edge of the seatback. 3.2. Move the seatback into the upright position. Make sure the seatback is locked when it is back in the upright position.
  • Page 18 Bench Seat Each bench seat can carry up to three passengers. They can also be removed to increase storage space. Only the rear bench seat can be adiusted forward or rearward using the lever at the front of the seat. Move the seat adjustment lever located at the front of the seat toward the...
  • Page 19 If your vehicle has the optional touring package, your vehicle will have a center console. To raise or lower the center console, press the button located between the beverage holders. Sit in the center seating position only when the console is in an upright and locked position.

Page 20: Safety Belts

  • Page 21 Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it’s just a seat on wheels. 1-14...
  • Page 23 The person keeps going until stopped by something. or the instrument panel ... In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield 1-16...
  • Page 24 or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That’s why safety belts make such good sense. Questions and Answers About Safety Belts Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle after an...
  • Page 25 If I’m a good driver, and I never drive far from home, why should I wear safety belts? You may be an excellent driver, but if you’re in an accident even one that isn’t your fault your passengers can be hurt. Being a good driver doesn’t protect you from things beyond your control, such as bad drivers.
  • Page 26 3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don’t let it get twisted. 3. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt isn’t long enough, see Safety Belt Extender on page 1-34.
  • Page 27 Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster Before you begin to drive, move the shoulder belt adjuster to the height that is right for you. 1-20 To move it down, push it in at the top of the arrows and move the height adjuster to the desired position. You can move the adjuster up just by pushing up on the shoulder belt guide.
  • Page 28 What’s wrong with this? The shoulder belt is too loose. as much protection this way. You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. It won’t give nearly loose.
  • Page 29 What's wrong with this? The belt is buckled in the wrong place. 1-22 You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones.
  • Page 30 What’s wrong with this? The belt is over an armrest. You can be seriously injured if your belt goes over an armrest like this. The belt would be much too high. In a crash, you can slide under the belt. The belt force would then be applied at the abdomen, not at the pelvic bones, and that could cause serious or fatal injuries.
  • Page 31 What's wrong with this? The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times. 1-24 You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury.
  • Page 32 What’s wrong with this? The belt is twisted across the body. You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you wouldn’t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix it.

Page 33: Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy

Page 34: right front passenger position.

  • Page 35 When you sit in a center seating position, you have a lap safety belt, which has no retractor. To make the belt longer, tilt the latch plate and pull 1-28 To make the belt shorter, pull its free end as shown until the belt is snug.

Page 36: Rear Seat Passengers

  • Page 37 If the belt stops before it reaches the buckle, tilt the latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle it. Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt is long enough, see Safety Belt Extender page 1-34.
  • Page 38 The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. in a crash, this applies force to the pelvic bones. And you'd be less likely to slide under the lap belt. if you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen.

Page 39: Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides For Children And Small Adults

  • Page 40 3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. 2. Then, place the guide over the belt, and insert the The elastic cord must be under the belt and the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide. guide on top.

Page 41: Safety Belt Extender

Page 42: child restraints.

  • Page 43 Never do this. Here two children are wearing the same belt. The belt can’t properly spread the impact forces. a crash, the two children can be crushed together and seriously injured. A belt must be used by only one person at a time. 1-36 What if a child is wearing a lap-shoulder belt, but the child is so small that the shoulder belt...
  • Page 44 Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt.

Page 45: Infants And Young Children

  • Page 46 For example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12-lb. (5.5 kg) baby will suddenly become a 240-lb. (110 kg) force on a person’s arms. A baby should be secured in an appropriate restraint. Children ..ho are up against, or very close to, any air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed.
  • Page 47 What are the different types of add-on child restraints? Add-on child restraints, which are purchased by the vehicle’s owner, are available in four basic types. Selection of a particular restraint should take into consideration not only the child’s weight, height and age but also whether or not the restraint will be compatible with the motor vehicle in which it will be used.
  • Page 48 The body stru,..we of a young child is qM,.e unlike that of an adult or older child, for whom the safety belts are designed. A young child’s hip bones are still so small that the vehicle’s regular safety belt may not remain low on thehip bones, as it should.
  • Page 49 neec omplete support, including support for the head and neck. This is necessary because a newborn infant’s neck is weak and its head weighs so much compared with the rest of its body. In a crash, an infant in a rear-facing seat settles into the restraint, so the crash forces can be distributed across the strongest part of an infant’s body, the back and shoulders.
  • Page 50 People should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby doesn’t weigh much until a crash. During a crash a baby will become so heavy not possible to hold For example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12-lb.

Page 51: Child Restraint Systems

  • Page 52 A forward-facing child seat (C-E) provides restraint for the child’s body with the harness and also sometimes with surfaces such as T-shaped or shelf-like shields. A booster seat (F-G) is a child restraint designed to improve the fit of the vehicle’s safety belt system. Some booster seats have a shoulder belt positioner, and some high-back booster seats have a five-point harness.
  • Page 53 How do child restraints work? A child restraint system is any device designed for use in a motor vehicle to restrain, seat, or position children. A built-in child restraint system is a permanent part of the motor vehicle. An add-on child restraint system is a portable one, which is purchased by the vehicle’s owner.

Page 54: Where To Put The Restraint

Page 55: top strap.

  • Page 56 In Canada, the law requires that forward-facing child restraints have a top strap, and that the strap be anchored. In the United States, some child restraints also have a top strap. If your child restraint has a top strap, it should be anchored. Anchor the top strap to one of the following anchor points.

Page 57: Top Strap Anchor Location

  • Page 58 Passenger Van Bench Seat (Second row) The third row has one anchor for the passenger side outboard position only. 1-51...

Page 59: Lower Anchorages And Top Tethers For Children (Latch System)

  • Page 60 With this system, use the LATCH system instead of the vehicle’s safety belts to secure a child restraint. If a LATCH-type child restraint isn’t attached to its anchorage points, the restraint won’t be able to protect the child correctly. In a crash, the child could be seriously injured or killed.

Page 61: Securing A Child Restraint Designed For The Latch System

  • Page 62 You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See Top Strap on page if the child restraint has one. Be sure to 7-48 follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say.
  • Page 63 4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. 1-56 To tighten the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint. If you’re using a forward-facing child restraint, you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt.

Page 64: Securing A Child Restraint In A Center Seat Position

  • Page 65 3. Run the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. 4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. 1-58 5.

Page 66: Securing A Child Restraint In The Right Front Seat Position

  • Page 67 You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See Top Strap on page 7-48, if the child restraint has one. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say.
  • Page 68 5. Pull the rest of the belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 6. To tighten the belt, feed the lap belt back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint. You may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt.

Page 69: Air Bag System

  • Page 70 A.. dag, mflate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. If you’re too close to an inflating air bag, as you would be if you were leaning forward, it could seriously injure you. Safety belts help keep you in position before and during a crash.

Page 71: Where Are The Air Bags

  • Page 72 The right front passenger’s air bag is in the instrument panel on the passenger’s side. If something between an occupant and an air bag, the bag might not inflate properly or might force the object into that person causing severe injury or even death. The path of an inflating air bag must be kept clear.

Page 73: When Should An Air Bag Inflate

Page 74: what makes an air bag inflate, page 75: what will you see after an air bag inflates, page 76: servicing your air bag-€quipped vehicle, page 77: adding equipment to your, page 78: restraint system check.

  • Page 79 If you’ve had a crash, do you need new belts or LATCH system parts? After a very minor collision, nothing may be necessary. But if the belts were stretched, as they would be if worn during a more severe crash, then you need new parts.

Page 81: Keys

  • Page 82 This vehicle has one double-sided key for the ignition and door locks. It will fit with either side up. When a new vehicle is delivered, the dealer provides the owner with a pair of identical keys and a bar-coded tag. The bar-coded tag has a code on dealer or a qualified locksmith how to make extra keys.
  • Page 83 Remote Keyless Entry System If equipped, the keyless entry system operates on a radio frequency subject to Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules and with Industry Canada. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1.
  • Page 84 Remote Keyless Entry System Operation If your vehicle has this feature, you can lock and unlock your doors from about 3 feet (1 m) up to 30 feet (9 m) away using the remote keyless entry transmitter supplied with your vehicle. UNLOCK: When you press UNLOCK, the driver’s door will unlock...
  • Page 85 Battery Replacement Under normal use, the battery in your remote keyless entry transmitter should last about two years. You can tell the battery is weak if the transmitter won’t work at the normal range in any location. If you have to get close to your vehicle before the transmitter works, it’s probably time to change the battery.

Page 86: Doors And Locks

  • Page 87 Front Doors To open a front door from the outside, grasp the handle and pull the door open. To open a front door from the inside, pull the lever toward you and push the door open. Power Door Locks If your vehicle has power door locks, press the power door lock switch located on the door panel...
  • Page 88 If the sliding door is open and you press the power door lock switch, the sliding door will not lock immediately. After you close the door, the system comes on and locks the sliding door in about five seconds. When the key is in the ignition and the power door lock switch is pressed with a door open, all doors are locked while the driver’s side door remains unlocked.
  • Page 89 The following is a list of the available programming options: All doors lock/Only the driver’s door unlocks: Press the lock side of the power lock switch on the door panel once and then the unlock side once. All doors lock/All doors unlock: Press the lock side of the power lock switch on the door panel once, and then the unlock side twice.
  • Page 90 Sliding Door Security Lock Your vehicle may have this feature. A sliding door security lock helps to prevent young children or other passengers from opening the sliding door using the inside door handle. The security door lock is located near the front of the sliding door.
  • Page 91 Cancelling the Sliding Door Security Lock To cancel the security lock, do the following: 1 . Unlock the door and open it from the outside. Move the lever all the way down. 2-1 2 If your vehicle is faci downward on a grade (15 percent or more), the door may not stay open and could slam shut, possibly injuring someone.
  • Page 92 Rear Doors If you have the “Dutch Doors”, you must open the hatch first. See “Hatch Release” later in this section. Rear doors can only be opened from the outside. Open the passenger’s side rear door first. Grasp the handle and pull the door open.
  • Page 93 fully open the rear doors, push in on the clip and lift the check assembly up off the mounting bracket. Do this on each door. Replace the check assemblies on the mounting brackets before closing the doors. 2-1 4 It can be dangerous to drive with the rear glass open because carbon monoxide (CO) gas can come into your vehicle.
  • Page 94 Hatch Release You can use your key to unlock the hatch and all of the other doors from the outside. Insert the key into the hatch release button and turn counterclockwise. All of the doors will unlock. You may also use the keyless entry system described earlier.
  • Page 95 Windows Leaving chi1 en in a veh closed is dangerous. A child can be overcome by the extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather.
  • Page 96 Power Windows If you have power windows, the controls are located on each of the front doors. The driver’s door also has a switch for the front passenger window. Your power windows will not work unless the ignition is in RUN or ACCESSORY, or unless retained accessory power is active.
  • Page 97 Theft-Deterrent Systems Vehicle theft is a big business, especially in some cities. Although your vehicle has a number of theft-deterrent features, we know that nothing we put on it can make impossible to steal. However, there are ways you can help. Passlock@ Your vehicle is equipped with the Passlock@ theft-deterrent system.
  • Page 98 Starting and Operating Your Vehicle New Vehicle Break-in Notice: Your vehicle doesn’t need an elaborate “break-in.” But it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines: Keep your speed at 55 mph (88 km/h) or less for the first 500 miles (805 km).
  • Page 99 Notice: Don’t operate accessories in the ACCESSORY position for long periods of time. Prolonged operation of accessories in the ACCESSORY position could drain your battery and prevent you from starting your vehicle. B (LOCK): This position locks your ignition, steering wheel and transmission.
  • Page 100 Starting Your Engine Move your shift lever to PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). Your engine won’t start in any other position safety feature. To restart when you’re already moving, use NEUTRAL (N) only. Notices Don’t try to shift to PARK (P) if your vehicle is moving.
  • Page 101 Engine Coolant Heater If your vehicle has this feature, in very cold weather, 0°F (-8°C) or colder, the engine coolant heater can help. You’ll get easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warm-up. Usually, the coolant heater should be plugged in a minimum of four hours prior to starting your vehicle.
  • Page 102 Automatic Transmission Operation There are several different positions for your shift lever. PARK (P): This position locks your rear wheels. It’s the best position to use when you start your engine because your vehicle can’t move easily. It is dangerous to get out of your vehicle shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set.
  • Page 103 REVERSE (R): Use this gear to back up. Notice: Shifting to REVERSE (R) while your vehicle is moving forward could damage your transmission. Shift to REVERSE (R) only after your vehicle is stopped. To rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow, ice or sand without damaging your transmission, see If You Are Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow on page 4-28.

Page 104: Instrument Panel

  • Page 105 All-Wheel Drive If your vehicle has all-wheel drive, your engine’s driving power is sent to all four wheels for extra traction when needed. This is like four-wheel drive, but there is no separate lever or switch to engage or disengage the front axle. It is fully automatic, and adjusts itself as needed for road conditions.
  • Page 106 Shifting Into Park (P) It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly.
  • Page 107 Move the lever up as far as it will go. 3. Move the ignition key to LOCK. 4. Remove the key and take it with you. If you can leave your vehicle with the ignition key in your hand, your vehicle is in PARK (P). 2-28 Leaving Your Vehicle With the Engine R...
  • Page 108 Torque Lock If you are parking on a hill and you don’t shift your transmission into PARK (P) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission. You may find it difficult to pull the shift lever out of PARK (P).
  • Page 109 Parking Over Things That Burn --ea?.= ---- Things that can burn could touch hot e parts under your vehicle and ignite. Don't park over papers, leaves, dry grass or other things that can burn. 2-30 Engine Exh--t Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (CO), which you can't see or smell.
  • Page 110 Running Your Engine While You Are Parked It’s better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know. Idling the engine with the climate control system off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle.

Page 111: Mirrors

  • Page 112 To adjust the outside rearview mirror, move switch in the middle of the control to L for the driver’s side mirror or to R for the passenger’s side mirror. Your Then use the arrows located on the four-way control pad to move the mirror in the desired direction.

Page 113: Homelink@ Transmitter

  • Page 114 Programming the HomeLink Transmitter Do not use the HomeLink@ Transmitter with any garage door opener that does not have the “stop and reverse” feature. This includes any garage door opener model manufactured before April 1, 1982. Keep the original transmitter for use in other vehicles as well as for future HomeLink@ programming.
  • Page 115 5. Press and hold the newly-trained HomeLink@ button and observe the indicator light. If the indicator light stays on constantly, programming is complete and your device should activate when the HomeLink@ button is pressed and released. To program the remaining two HomeLink@ buttons, begin with Step 2 under “Programming HomeLink@.”...
  • Page 116 Continue to press and hold the HomeLinP button while you press and release every two seconds (cycle) your hand-held transmitter until the frequency signal has been successfully accepted by HomeLink@. The indicator light will flash slowly at first and then rapidly. Proceed with Step 4 under “Programming HomeLink@’...

Page 117: Storage Areas

  • Page 118 There is also a mapktorage pocket on the passenger’s side of the engine cover console. Overhead Console Your vehicle may have this feature. The overhead console includes reading lamps, a Compartment for a garage door opener, a trip computer, a temperature and compass display, and a storage compartment for sunglasses.
  • Page 119 Reading Lamps Your vehicle may have this feature. Press the button near each lamp to turn the reading lamps on and off. The lamps can also be swiveled to point in the direction you want. 2-40 Installing a Garage Door Opener If you have a garage door opener, the front overhead compartment can be used to conveniently store the opener.
  • Page 120 4. Center the garage door opener activation button over the console door button and press the opener firmly into place. The pegs inside the compartment door are used to make sure the button on the compartment door will contact the control button on the garage door opener.
  • Page 121 Driver Information System Your vehicle may have this feature. This system displays the outside air temperature, compass direction and trip information in the overhead console. US/MET (United StatedMetric): The US/MET button allows you to switch the display between the English and metric system.
  • Page 122 If this happens, follow these instructions to set the variance for your particular location: 1. Find your location on the zone map. Record your zone number. 2. Press and hold both the US/MET and the MODE buttons while in the COMPITEMP mode. 3.
  • Page 123 Sunglasses Storage Compartment The overhead console has a sunglasses storage compartment. 2-44 Luggage Carrier If you have a luggage carrier, you can load things on top of your vehicle. The luggage carrier has side rails and crossrails attached to the roof to secure cargo. Be sure the cargo is properly loaded.
  • Page 124 Notice: Loading cargo that weighs more than 200 Ibs. (91 on the luggage carrier may damage your vehicle. When you carry large things, never let them hang over the rear or the sides of your vehicle. Load your cargo so that slats and does not scratch or damage the vehicle.

Page 126: Instrument Panel Overview

  • Page 128 The main components of your instrument panel are the following: A. Exterior Lamp Control B. Instrument Panel Brightness Thumbwheel C. Multifunction Lever D. Hazard Warning Flasher Button E. Transmission Shift Lever F. Ignition Switch G. Rear Defogger Button (Option) H. Climate Controls I.

Page 129: Hazard Warning Flashers

Page 130: other warning devices, page 131: turn signavmultifunction lever.

  • Page 132 If a bulb is burned out, replace it to help avoid an accident. If the arrows don’t go on at all when you signal a turn, check for burned-out bulbs and a blown fuse. See Fuses and Circuit Breakers on page 5-93. If you have a trailer towing option with added wiring for the trailer lamps, a different turn signal flasher is used.
  • Page 133 Windshield Wipers To operate the windshield wipers turn the band, located lever, MIST: Turn the band to MIST for a single wiping cycle. Hold it there until the windshield wipers start, then let it go. The wipers will stop after one wipe. If you want more wipes, hold the band on mist longer.
  • Page 134 Rear Window Washerwiper Your vehicle may have this feature. The rear window washedwiper is controlled by using the switch located on the instrument panel, next to the audio system. To turn the wiper on, slide the switch all the way up to ON.
  • Page 135 Cruise Control Your vehicle may have this feature. With cruise control, you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise control does not work at speeds below about 25 mph (40 km/h).
  • Page 136 Resuming a Set Speed Suppose you set your cruise control at a desired speed and then you apply the brake. This, of course, shuts off the cruise control. But you don’t need to reset it. Once you’re going about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more, you can move the cruise control switch from ON to R/A...

Page 137: Exterior Lamps

  • Page 138 The exterior lamp control has three positions: (Off): Turning the control to this position turns off all lamps except the Daytime Running Lamps (DRL). (Parking Lamps): Turning the control to this position turns on the parking lamps, together with the following: Sidemarker Lamps Taillamps...
  • Page 139 To idle your vehicle with the automatic headlamp system off, set the parking brake while the ignition is off. Then start your vehicle. The automatic headlamp system will stay off until you release the parking brake. You may be able to turn off your automatic headlamp system.

Page 140: Interior Lamps

Page 141: accessory power outlets, page 142: ashtrays and cigarette lighter, page 143: climate controls, page 144: rear heating system, page 145: rear air conditioning system, page 146: rear climate control system.

  • Page 147 Outlet Adjustment Move the thumbwheel in the center of the outlets up or down to change the direction of airflow. 3-22 Operation Tips 1. Clear away any ice, snow or leaves from the air inlets at the base of the windshield that may block the flow of air into your vehicle.

Page 148: Warning Lights, Gages And Indicators

Page 149: instrument panel cluster, page 150: speedometer and odometer, page 151: safety belt reminder light, page 152: charging system light, page 153: voltmeter gage, page 154: anti-lock brake system warning light, page 155: engine coolant temperature gage.

  • Page 156 This system is called OBD II (On-Board Diagnostics- Second Generation) and is intended to assure that emissions are at acceptable levels for the life of the vehicle, helping to produce a cleaner environment. The SERVICE ENGINE SOON or CHECK ENGINE light comes on and a chime will sound to indicate that there is a problem and service is required.
  • Page 157 If the Light Is Flashing The following may prevent more serious damage to your vehicle: Reducing vehicle speed. Avoiding hard accelerations. Avoiding steep uphill grades. If you are towing a trailer, reduce the amount of cargo being hauled as soon as it is possible. If the light stops flashing and remains on steady, see “If the Light Is On Steady”...
  • Page 158 If you experience one or more of these conditions, change the fuel brand you use. it will require at least one full tank of the proper fuel to turn the light off. If none of the above steps have made the light turn off, have your dealer or qualified service center check the vehicle.

Page 159: Oil Pressure Gage

Page 160: security light, page 161: tow/haul mode light, page 162: low fuel warning light, page 163: audio system(s), page 164: am-fm radio.

  • Page 165 4. Press SET. SET will appear on the display. 5. Press one of the four pushbuttons within five seconds. Whenever you press that numbered pushbutton, the station you set will return. 6. Repeat the steps for each pushbutton. In addition to the four stations already set, up to three more stations may be preset on each band by pressing two adjoining pushbuttons at the same time and by performing the following steps:...

Page 166: Radio With Cd

  • Page 167 SEEK Press the right or the left arrow to seek to the next station or to the previous station and stay there. To scan stations, press and hold either SEEK arrow for two seconds until SCAN appears on the display. The radio will scan to a station, play for a few seconds, then go on the next station.
  • Page 168 Setting the Tone (Bassnreble) BASS: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn the knob to increase or to decrease bass. TREB (Treble): Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn the knob to increase or to decrease treble. If a station is weak or noisy, you may want to decrease the treble.
  • Page 169 I PREV (Previous): Press this pushbutton to search for the previous track. If you hold this pushbutton or press it more than once, the disc will advance further. Sound is muted in this mode. RDM (Random): Press this pushbutton to play the tracks on the disc in random, rather than sequential, order.
  • Page 170 AM FM: Press this button to listen to the radio when playing a CD. The CD symbol will still display but the letters CD will be replaced with either AM, FM1 or FM2. If the radio is turned off, the disc will stay in the player and will resume playing at the point where it stopped.

Page 171: Rear Seat Audio (Rsa)

Page 172: theft-deterrent feature.

  • Page 173 Activating the Theft-Deterrent Feature The instructions which follow explain how to enter your secret code to activate the THEFTLOCK@ system. Read through all nine steps before starting the procedure. If you allow more than 15 seconds to elapse between any steps, the radio automatically reverts to time and you must start the procedure over at Step 4.
  • Page 174 Unlocking the Theft-Deterrent Feature After a Power Loss Enter your secret code as follows; pause no more than 15 seconds between steps: 1. Turn the ignition on. LOC will appear on the display. 2. Press MN and 000 will appear on the display. 3.

Page 175: Understanding Radio Reception

Page 176: driving your vehicle, page 177: defensive driving, page 178: drunken driving.

  • Page 179 According to the American Medical Association, a 180 Ib (82 kg) person who drinks three 12 ounce (355 ml) bottles of beer in an hour will end up with a BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person would reach the same BAC by drinking three ounce (120 ml) glasses of wine or three mixed drinks if each had 1-1/2 ounces...
  • Page 180 But the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC of 0.10 percent. Research shows that the driving skills of many people are impaired at a BAC approaching 0.05 percent, and that the effects are worse at night. All drivers are impaired at BAC levels above 0.05 percent.

Page 181: Control Of A Vehicle

  • Page 182 Avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive in spurts heavy acceleration followed by heavy braking rather than keeping pace with traffic. This is a mistake. Your brakes may not have time to cool between hard stops. Your brakes will wear out much faster if you do a lot of heavy braking.
  • Page 183 Let’s say the road is wet and you’re driving safely. Suddenly, an animal jumps out in front of you. slam on the brakes and continue braking. Here’s what happens with ABS: The anti-lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could. The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions.
  • Page 184 Remember: Anti-lock doesn’t change the time you need to get your foot up to the brake pedal or always decrease stopping distance. If you get too close to the vehicle in front of you, you won’t have time to apply your brakes if that vehicle suddenly slows or stops.

Page 185: Steering

Page 186: off-road recovery, page 187: passing, page 188: loss of control, page 189: driving at night.

  • Page 190 Here are some tips on night driving. Drive defensively. Don’t drink and drive. Adjust your inside rearview mirror to reduce the glare from headlamps behind you. Since you can’t see as well, you may need to slow down and keep more space between you and other vehicles.

Page 191: Driving In Rain And On Wet Roads

  • Page 192 Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems, too. The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles. But if you can’t, try to slow down before you hit them. Wet brakes can cause accidents.
  • Page 193 Hydroplaning Hydroplaning is dangerous. So much water can build up under your tires that they can actually ride on the water. This can happen if the road is wet enough and you’re going fast enough. When your vehicle is hydroplaning, it has little or no contact with the road. Hydroplaning doesn’t happen often.

Page 194: City Driving

Page 195: freeway driving, page 196: before leaving on a long trip, page 197: hill and mountain roads.

  • Page 198 If you drive regularly in steep country, or if you’re planning to visit there, here are some tips that can make your trips safer and more enjoyable. Keep your vehicle in good shape. Check all fluid levels and also the brakes, tires, cooling system and transmission.

Page 199: Winter Driving

  • Page 200 What’s the worst time for this? “Wet ice.” Very cold snow or ice can be slick and hard to drive on. But wet ice can be even more trouble because it may offer the least traction of all. You can get wet ice when it’s about freezing (32°F;...
  • Page 201 If You’re Caught in a Blizzard If you are stopped by heavy snow, you could be in a serious situation. You should probably stay with your vehicle unless you know for sure that you are near help and you can hike through the snow. Here are some things to do to summon help and keep yourself and your passengers safe: Turn on your hazard flashers.
  • Page 202 Snow can trap exhaus, yases under your vehicle. This can cause deadly CO (carbon monoxide) gas to get inside. CO could overcome you and kill you. You can’t see it or smell so you might not know vehicle. Clear away snow from around the base of your vehicle, especially any that is blocking your exhaust pipe.

Page 203: If You Are Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice Or Snow

Page 204: towing.

  • Page 205 The Certificationrrire label also tells you the maximum weights for the front and rear axles, called Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). To find out the actual loads on your front and rear axles, you need to go to a weigh station and weigh your vehicle. Your dealer can help you with this.

Page 206: Towing A Trailer

  • Page 207 If yours was built with trailering options, as many are, it’s ready for heavier trailers. But trailering is different than just driving your vehicle by itself. Trailering means changes in handling, durability and fuel economy. Successful, safe trailering takes correct equipment, and it has to be used properly.
  • Page 208 Tow/Haul Mode The tow/haul mode is a feature that assists when pulling a heavy trailer. The purpose of the tow/haul mode is: to reduce the frequency of shifts when pulling a heavy trailer. to provide the same shift feel when pulling a heavy trailer as when the vehicle is unloaded.
  • Page 209 The following chart shows how much your trailer can weigh, based upon your vehicle model and options. Two-Wheel Drive (Passenger) All-Wheel Drive (Cargo) All-Wheel Drive (Passenger) Maximum trailer weight is calculated assuming the driver and one passenger are in the tow vehicle and it has all the required trailering equipment.
  • Page 210 Weight of the Trailer Tongue The tongue load (A) of any trailer is an important weight to measure because it affects the total or gross weight of your vehicle. The Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) includes the curb weight of the vehicle, any cargo you may carry in it, and the people who will be riding in the vehicle.
  • Page 211 Hitches It’s important to have the correct hitch equipment. Crosswinds, large trucks going by and rough roads are a few reasons why you’ll need the right hitch. Here are some rules to follow: If you’ll be pulling a trailer that, when loaded, will weigh more than 2,000 Ibs.
  • Page 212 Driving with a Trailer If you have a rea. ..lost window open and you pull a trailer with your vehicle, carbon monoxide (CO) could come into your vehicle. You can’t see or smell CO. It can cause unconsciousness or death. See “Engine Exhaust”...
  • Page 213 Following Distance Stay at least twice as far behind the vehicle ahead as you would when driving your vehicle without a trailer. This can help you avoid situations that require heavy braking and sudden turns. Passing You’ll need more passing distance up ahead when you’re towing a trailer.
  • Page 214 Driving On Grades Reduce speed and shift to a lower gear before you start down a long or steep downgrade. If you don’t shift down, you might have to use your brakes so much that they would get hot and no longer work well. You can tow in DRIVE (D).
  • Page 215 When You Are Ready to Leave After Parking on a Hill 1. Apply your regular brakes and hold the pedal down while you: start your engine, shift into a gear, and release the parking brake. 2. Let up on the brake pedal. 3.
  • Page 216 Trailer Wiring Harness If you have the optional trailering package, your vehicle will have an eight-wire harness, including the center high-mounted stoplamp battery feed wire. The harness is stored on the passenger’s side of the vehicle near the rear wheel well. This harness has a 30 amp battery feed wire and no connector, and should be wired by a qualified electrical technician.
  • Page 217 NOTES & 4-42...

Page 218: Service And Appearance Care

  • Page 219 Section 5 Appearance Care ... Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle ... 5-83 Care of Safety Belts ... Weatherstrips ... 5-86 Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle ... 5-86 Sheet Metal Damage Finish Damage Underbody Maintenance ... Chemical Paint Spotting ... GM Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials Vehicle Identification ...

Page 220: Service

  • Page 221 You should keep a record with all parts receipts and list the mileage and the date of any service work you perform. See Part E: Maintenance Record on page 6-34. You can be injured and your vehicle could be damaged if you try to do service work on a vehicle without knowing enough about Be sure you have sufficient knowledge, experience, the proper replacement parts...

Page 222: Fuel

Page 223: california fuel, page 224: fuels in foreign countries.

  • Page 225 Fi1P-g Your T r k Fuel vapor is highly flammable. It burns violently, and that can cause very bad injuries. Don't smoke if you're near fuel or refueling your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames and smoking materials away from fuel. F " . The tethered fuel cap is behind a hinged door on the driver's side of your vehicle.
  • Page 226 While refueling, let the fuel cap hang by the tether below the fuel fill opening. To remove the fuel cap, turn it slowly to the left (counterclockwise). The fuel cap has a spring in it; if you let go of the cap too soon, it will spring back to the right.

Page 227: Filling A Portable Fuel Container

Page 228: checking things under the hood.

  • Page 229 2. Then go to the front of the vehicle and release the 3. Lift the hood, release the hood prop from its retainer and put the hood prop into the slot in secondary hood release. the hood. Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler caps are on properly.

Page 231: Engine Compartment Overview

Page 232: engine oil.

  • Page 233 When to Add Engine Oil If the oil is at or below the ADD line, then you’ll need to add at least one quart of oil. But you must use the right kind. This part explains what kind of oil to use. For engine oil crankcase capacity, see Capacities and Specifications on page 5-99.
  • Page 234 What Kind of Engine Oil to Use Oils recommended for your vehicle can be identified by looking for the starburst symbol. This symbol indicates that the oil has been certified by the American Petroleum Institute (API). any oil which does not carry this starburst symbol. If you choose to perform the engine oil change service yourself, be sure...
  • Page 235 As in the chart shown previously, SAE 5W-30 is the only viscosity grade recommended for your vehicle. You should look for and use only oils which have the API Starburst symbol and which are also identified as SAE 5W-30. If you cannot find such SAE 5W-30 oils, you can use an SAE 1OW-30 oil which has the API Starburst symbol, if it's going to be 0°F (-1 8°C) or above.
  • Page 236 Driving under these conditions causes engine oil to break down sooner. If any one of these is true for your vehicle, then you need to change your oil and filter every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or 3 months occurs first. If none of them is true, use the long trip/highway maintenance schedule.

Page 237: Engine Cover

  • Page 239 5. Grasp the top of the heater duct and pull down gently to remove it. 5-22 6. Loosen the two bolts on the engine cover. The bolts are not supposed to come out of the cover, only from the front of the dash. When removing the cover, be careful not to damage the instrument panel or the trim.
  • Page 240 8. Grasp the bottom of the cover and slide it rearward. Then, lift it up and out of the vehicle. If the seal does not release, use the pull strap on the driver's side above the rear mount. Reinstalling the Engine Cover Lift the engine cover into the front of the vehicle and slide it all the way forward.

Page 241: Engine Air Cleanedfilter

Page 242: automatic transmission fluid.

  • Page 243 Get the vehicle warmed up by driving about 15 miles (24 km) when outside temperatures are above 50°F (10°C). If it's colder than 50°F (IOOC), drive the vehicle in THIRD (3) until the engine temperature gage moves and then remains steady for 10 minutes. A cold fluid check can be made after the vehicle has been sitting for eight hours or more with the engine but this is used only as a reference.
  • Page 244 3. Check both sides of the dipstick, and read the lower level. The fluid level must be in the COLD area, below the cross-hatched area, for a cold check or in the HOT area or cross-hatched area for a hot check. 4.

Page 245: Engine Coolant

  • Page 246 Notice: If you use an improper coolant mixture, your engine could overheat and be badly damaged. The repair cost wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. Too much water in the mixture can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts.

Page 247: Radiator Pressure Cap

Page 248: engine overheating.

  • Page 249 If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine If you get an engine overheat warning but see or hear no steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot when you: Climb a long hill on a hot day. Stop after high-speed driving.

Page 250: Cooling System

  • Page 251 If there seems to be no leak, start the The engine cooling fan speed should increase when idle speed is doubled by pushing the accelerator pedal down. If it doesn’t, your vehicle needs service. Turn off the engine. Notice: Engine damage from running your engine without coolant isn’t covered by your warranty.
  • Page 252 Notice: In cold weather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. Use the recommended coolant and the proper coolant mixture. You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough.
  • Page 253 If the overheat warning continues, there's one more thing you can try. can add the proper coolant mixture directly to the radiator, but be sure the cooling system is cool before you do it. Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system can blow out and burn you badly.
  • Page 254 How to Add Coolant to the Radiator You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system, including the radiator pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. 1. Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise until it first stops. (Don’t press down while turning the pressure cap.) If you hear a hiss, wait for that to stop.
  • Page 255 4. Then fill the coolant recovery tank to the ADD mark. 3. Fill the radiator with the proper DEX-COOL@ coolant mixture, up to the base of the filler 5. Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank, neck. See Engine Coolant on page 5-28 for more but leave the pressure cap off.

Page 256: Engine Fan Noise

Page 257: power steering fluid, page 258: windshield washer fluid, page 259: brakes.

  • Page 260 If you have too much brake fluid, the engine. The fluid will burn if the engine is hot enough. You or others could be burned, and your vehicle could be damaged. Add brake fluid only when work done on the brake hydraulic system.
  • Page 261 What to Add When you do need brake fluid, use only DOT-3 brake fluid. Use new brake fluid from a sealed container only. See Part D: Recommended Fluids page 6-32. Always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap and the area around the cap before removing it.
  • Page 262 Brake Wear Your vehicle has four-wheel disc brakes. Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are needed. The sound may come and go or be heard all the time your vehicle moving (except when you are pushing on the brake pedal firmly).

Page 263: Battery

Page 264: jump starting.

  • Page 265 I. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt battery with a negative ground system. Notice: If the other system isn’t a 12-volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged. 2. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach, but be sure the vehicles aren’t touching each other.
  • Page 266 Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running. 5. Check that the jumper cables don’t have loose or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock.
  • Page 267 Now connect the black negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote negative (-) terminal if the vehicle has one. Don’t let the other end touch anything until the next step. The other end of the negative (-) cable does not go to the dead battery.
  • Page 268 Jumper Cable Removal A. Heavy, Unpainted Metal Engine Part B. Good Battery C. Dead Battery To disconnect the jumper cables from both vehicles, do the following: 1. Disconnect the black negative (-) cable from the vehicle that had the dead battery. 2.

Page 269: All-Wheel Drive

Page 270: rear axle, page 271: front axle, page 272: bulb replacement.

  • Page 274 3. Completely remove the sidemarker/turn signal lamp by pulling out the assembly and disconnecting the sidemarkerhrn signal lamp sockets from the lamp. 4. Remove the screw located behind the corner reflector to remove the entire corner reflector. 5-57...
  • Page 275 5. Remove the remaining three screws, the first one from the corner reflector pocket and the two remaining from the composite assembly. 6. Remove the composite assembly. 5-58 7. Turn the halogen bulb counterclockwise to remove it from the assembly. 8.

Page 276: Front Turn Signal Lamps

Page 277: taillamps, page 278: replacement bulbs, page 279: windshield wiper blade replacement, page 280: tires, page 281: inflation - tire pressure.

  • Page 282 Make sure the spare tire is stored securely. Push, pull, and then try to rotate or turn the tire. If it moves, use the ratchevwheel wrench to tighten the cable. See Changing a Flat Tire on page 5-71. The purpose of regular rotation is to achieve more uniform wear for all tires on the vehicle.

Page 283: When It Is Time For New Tires

Page 284: uniform tire quality grading.

  • Page 285 Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1.5) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100.

Page 286: Wheel Alignment And Tire Balance

Page 287: tire chains, page 288: changing a flat tire.

  • Page 289 Removing the Spare Tire and Tools The jacking equipment you’ll need is stored by your vehicle’s rear doors, along the passenger’s side wall. 1. Remove the jack cover by pulling it away from the side wall and down to release the tabs securing the top of the cover.
  • Page 290 The ratchet has an UP side. It also has a DOWN side. Your compact spare tire is stored underneath the rear of your vehicle. You will use the ratchet and extension to lower the compact spare tire. 5-73...
  • Page 291 4. Attach the ratchet to the extension, with the DOWN side facing you. The extension has a socket end and a flat chisel end. 5. Put the flat end of the extension on an angle through the hole in the rear door frame, above the bumper. Be sure the flat end connects into the hoist shaft.
  • Page 292 The tools you’ll be using include the jack (A), wheel blocks (B), extension (C) and ratchet (D). Removing the Wheel Covers You will have to take off the hub caps to reach the wheel nuts. To remove the hub cap from the aluminum wheel, fit the flat end of the extension into the notch.
  • Page 293 Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire 1. Before you start, block the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed. Then put your compact spare tire near the flat tire. Getting under a vehicle wh-.. it i- ,acked up is dangerous.
  • Page 294 4. Attach the ratchet to the extension with the UP side facing you. 5. Turn the ratchet clockwise. That will raise the jack lift head a little. 6. Position the jack under the vehicle. Front Position A. Front Jack Location B.
  • Page 295 A. Rear Jack Location B. Jack C. Ratchet and Extension 5-78 7. Raise the vehicle by turning the ratchet clockwise. Make sure the UP mark faces you. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there room for the compact spare tire to fit underneath the wheel well.
  • Page 296 9. Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel. Rust or dirt on the wheel, on the which is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle.
  • Page 297 12. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a crisscross sequence as shown. Turn the ratchet clockwise with the UP mark facing you. Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to come loose and even come off. This could lead to an accident.
  • Page 298 Storing a Flat or SI re Tire and Tools Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place. 1.

Page 299: Compact Spare Tire

Page 300: appearance care.

  • Page 301 Here are some cleaning tips: Always read the instructions on the cleaner label. Clean up stains as soon as you can they set. Carefully scrape off any excess stain. Use a clean cloth or sponge, and change to a clean area often.
  • Page 302 Vinyl Use warm water and a clean cloth. Rub with a clean, damp cloth to remove dirt. You may have to do this more than once. Things like tar, asphalt and shoe polish will stain if you don’t get them off quickly. Use a clean cloth and vinyl/leather cleaner.

Page 303: Care Of Safety Belts

  • Page 304 Finish Care Occasional waxing or mild polishing of your vehicle by hand may be necessary to remove residue from the paint finish. You can get GM-approved cleaning products from your dealer. See GM Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials on page 5-89. If your vehicle has a “basecoaVclearcoat” paint finish. The clearcoat gives more depth and gloss to the colored basecoat.

Page 305: Sheet Metal Damage

Page 306: underbody maintenance.

  • Page 307 GM Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials (cont’d) Description ~~~~ Removes dirt and grime Chrome and Wire from chrome wheels and Wheel Cleaner wire wheel covers. Removes dust, fingerprints, and surface Finish Enhancer contaminants, Spray on wipe off. Removes swirl marks, fine scratches and Swirl Remover Polish other light surface contamination.

Page 308: Vehicle Identification

Page 309: electrical system, page 310: fuses and circuit breakers.

  • Page 311 Fuse/Circuit Usage Breaker Stop/Turn/Hazard Lamps, Center High Mounted Stop Lamp, Anti-Lock Brakes Radio Accy, Rear Seat Audio Controls 5-94 Fuse/Circuit Usage Breaker Courtesy Lamps, Glove Box Lamp, Dome Reading Lamps, Vanity Mirror Lamps, Courtesy Lamps Daytime Running Lamps Relay, Instrument Panel Cluster Rear Defogger Cruise Module, Truck Body Control Module, Instrument Panel Cluster,...
  • Page 312 FuseKircuit Usage Breaker Air Bag System Not Used L, M1, M2 Blower Motor, Rear Air Conditioning Relay Coil, Front Cont. Temp. Door Motor, HI Blower Relay, Defogger Timer Coil Cigarette Lighter, Door Lock Switches, Dutch Door Release Module Cluster Illum, Climate Controls, Chime Module, Radio Illumination, Rear Heat Switch Illumination, Rear WiperWasher Switch Illumination,...
  • Page 313 Underhood Fuse Block The underhood fuse block is located toward the rear of the engine compartment on the driver's side of the vehicle. Lift the hood and open the cover to gain access to this fuse block. A fuse puller is included in the underhood fuse block. You will also find spare fuses.
  • Page 314 Relays Usage A/C Relay Rear/Heat and Air Conditionina (Rear Heat and A/C) Upfitter-ACCY Upfitter Accessory Relay Starter Enable Starter Relay A/C Enable Air Conditioning Relay Headlamps Headlamps Relay Fuel Pump Fuel Pump Relay Fuse/Circuit Usage Breaker UPFITTER- Upfitter Battery Power Stud, BATT Trailer Wiring Harness UPFITTER-...
  • Page 315 Fuse/Circuit Usage Breaker DIODE-1 Conditioning Blank Not Used Blank Not Used Blank Not Used LIGHTING Courtesy Fuse, Power Mirrors Fuse, Truck Body Control Battery Fuse BATT Power Accessory Circuit Breaker, Stop/Hazard Fuse, Auxiliary Power Fuse, Cigarette Lighter Fuse, Radio Battery Fuse 5-98 Fuse/Circuit Breaker...

Page 316: Capacities And Specifications

  • Page 317 Application Differential Fluid Front Axle Rear Axle Refrigerant Type 134a Front Front and Rear All capacities are approximate. When adding, be sure to fill to the appropriate level, as recommended in this manual. recheck the fluid level after filling. See Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-32 for more information.

Page 318: Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts

  • Page 320 Section 6 Maintenance Schedule Introduction ... Your Vehicle and the Environment ... 6-2 Maintenance Requirements How This Section is Organized ... Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services ... 6. 4 Using Your Maintenance Schedule Selecting the Right Schedule Short Trip/City Scheduled Maintenance Long Trip/Highway Scheduled Maintenance Part B: Owner Checks and Services At Each Fuel Fill ...

Page 321: Maintenance Schedule

Page 322: how this section is organized, page 323: part a: scheduled maintenance services, page 324: selecting the right schedule.

  • Page 325 Long Trip/Highway Definition Follow this scheduled maintenance only if none of the conditions from the Short Trip/City Scheduled Maintenance are true. Do not use this schedule if the vehicle is used for trailer towing, driven in a dusty area or used off paved roads. Use the Short Trip/City schedule for these conditions.
  • Page 326 Short TriplCity Scheduled Maintenance The services shown in this schedule up to 100,000 miles (166 000 km) should be repeated after 100,000 miles (166 000 km) at the same intervals for the life of this vehicle. The services shown at 150,000 miles (240 000 km) should be repeated at the same interval after 150,000 miles (240 000 km) for the life of this vehicle.
  • Page 327 12,000 Miles (20 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #.) 0 Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 328 21,000 Miles 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #.) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 329 Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90°F (32°C) or higher. In hilly or mountainous terrain. When doing frequent trailer towing. Uses such as found in taxi, police or delivery service.
  • Page 330 Miles (70 000 km) 42,000 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Q Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months whichever occurs first). (See footnote #.) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 331 48,000 Miles (80 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #.) 0 Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 332 57,000 Miles (95 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #.) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 333 63,000 Miles 000 km) (105 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #.) 0 Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 334 75,000 Miles (125 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #.) For Two-Wheel-Drive vehicles only: Clean and repack the front wheel bearings (or at each brake relining, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 335 84,000 Miles (140 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #.) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 336 Replace fuel filter. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote Replace engine air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Service. Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-64 for proper rotation pattern and additional +. I information. (See footnote 93,000 Miles (155 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).

Page 337: Long Trip/Highway Scheduled Maintenance

  • Page 338 Miles (1 2 500 km) 7,500 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #). U Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 339 22,500 Miles 500 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #). Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 340 37,500 Miles (62 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. LI Lubricate chassis components (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #). Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 341 Miles (87 500 km) 52,500 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote 4’). 0 Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 342 67,500 Miles (112 500 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate chassis components (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #)- Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 343 82,500 Miles (137 500 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #). 0 Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.
  • Page 344 97,500 Miles (162 500 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #). Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed.

Page 345: Part B: Owner Checks And Services

Page 346: at least once a year.

  • Page 347 Starter Switch Check When you are doing this check, the vehicle could move suddenly. If it does, you or others could be injured. Follow the steps below. 1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle. 2.
  • Page 348 Ignition Transmission Lock Check While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the ignition key to LOCK in each shift lever position. The key should turn LOCK only when the shift lever is in PARK (P). The key should come out only in LOCK. Parking Brake and Automatic Transmission Park (P) Mechanism Check...

Page 349: Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections

Page 350: throttle system inspection, page 351: part d: recommended fluids and lubricants.

  • Page 352 Usage Fluid/bubricant SAE 80W-90 Axle Lubricant (GM Part No. U.S. 1052271. Front Axle in Canada 10950849, or equivalent). SAE 75W-90 Synthetic Axle Lubricant (GM Part No. U.S. Rear Axle 12378261 in Canada 10953455) or equivalent meeting GM Specification 99861 15. AUTO-TRAK II Fluid Transfer Case (GM Part No.

Page 353: Part E: Maintenance Record

  • Page 354 Maintenance Record (cont’d) 6-35...
  • Page 355 Maintenance Record (cont’d) 6-36...

Page 356: Customer Assistance Information

Page 357: customer assistance information.

  • Page 358 STEP THREE: Both General Motors and your dealer are committed to making sure you are completely satisfied with your new vehicle. However, if you continue to remain unsatisfied after following the procedure outlined in Steps One and Two, you should file with the GM/BBB Auto Line Program to enforce any additional rights you may have.

Page 359: Online Owner Center

Page 360: gm mobility program for persons with disabilities, page 361: roadside assistance program.

  • Page 362 Center or Contact your dealer. Roadside Assistance is not part of or included in the coverage provided by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. GMC reserves the right to make any changes or discontinue the Roadside Assistance program at anytime without notification.

Page 363: Courtesy Transportation

  • Page 364 Transportation Options Warranty service can generally be completed while you wait. However, if you are unable to wait, GMC helps minimize your inconvenience by providing several transportation options. Depending on the circumstances, your dealer can offer you one of the following:...

Page 365: Reporting Safety Defects To The United States Government

Page 366: reporting safety defects to the canadian government.

  • Page 367 Service Bulletins Service Bulletins give technical service information needed to knowledgeably service General Motors cars and trucks. Each bulletin contains instructions to assist in the diagnosis and service of your vehicle. In Canada, information pertaining to Product Service Bulletins can be obtained by contacting your General Motors dealer or by calling 1-800-GM-DRIVE (1 -800-463-7483).
  • Page 368 Accessory Power Outlets Activating the Theft-Deterrent Feature ... 3-48 Adding Equipment to Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle ... 1-70 Adding Washer Fluid ... Additional Program Information ... Additives, Fuel ... Add-on Electrical Equipment ... Add-on Equipment ... Adjusting the Speakers (Balance/Fade) ... 3-40, 3-43 Air Bag Readiness Light ...
  • Page 369 Automatic Headlamp System ... Automatic Transmission Fluid ... Operation ... Automatic Transmission Check ... Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control System Check ... Backing Up ... Battery ... Battery Replacement ... Battery Run-Down Protection ... Before Leaving on a Long Trip ... Bench Seat ...
  • Page 370 Checking Brake Fluid ... Checking Coolant ... Checking Engine Oil ... Checking Things Under the Hood ... Checking Your Restraint Systems Chemical Paint Spotting Child Restraints Child Restraint Systems Infants and Young Children Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for Children (LATCH System) Older Children ...
  • Page 371 Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Defensive Driving Defogging and Defrosting ... Directing the Airflow Disabling the Theft-Deterrent Feature ... 3-49 Doing Your Own Service Work ... Dome Lamps ... Door Front Doors ... Locks ... Power Door Locks ... Programmable Automatic Door Locks Rear Doors ...
  • Page 372 Engine Coolant Level Check Engine Oil Additives ... 6-26 Engine Oil Level Check Entry Lighting ... Erasing HomeLink@ Buttons ... Except Cargo Vans ... 1-38, 1-47 Exit Lighting Express-Down Window ... Extender, Safety Belt ... Exterior Lamps FabricKarpet Filter Engine Air Cleaner Finding a Station Finish Care Finish Damage...
  • Page 373 Gasoline Octane ... 5-5 Specifications Gate Operator and Canadian Programming Glass Surfaces GM Mobility Program for Persons with Disabilities Hatch Release Hazard Warning Flashers Head Restraints Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer ... Headlamp Wiring ... Headlamps ... Bulb Replacement Front Turn Signal Lamps Halogen Bulbs Highway Hypnosis Hill and Mountain Roads ...
  • Page 374 Inspection (cont.) Exhaust System Fuel System Part C Periodic Maintenance ... Steering, Suspension and Front Drive Axle Boot and Seal Throttle System Installing a Garage Door Opener ... Instrument Panel Cluster Overview ... 3-2 Instrument Panel Brightness Control ... 3-1 5 Instrument Panel Fuse Block Interior Lamps ...
  • Page 375 Loading Your Vehicle Locks Door ... 2-7 Front Doors Leaving Your Vehicle ... Power Door Programmable Automatic Door Locks ... 2-9 Long Trip/Highway Definition Long Trip/Highway Intervals ... Long Trip/Highway Scheduled Maintenance Loss of Control ... Low Fuel Warning Light Luggage Carrier Lumbar Manual Controls...
  • Page 376 Matching Transmitter(s) to Your Vehicle Mexico. Central America and Caribbean Islands/Countries (Except Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands) ... MyGMbink.com ... New Vehicle Break-in Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts ... 5-101 Odometer -Road Recovery ... Engine ... Pressure Gage ... Older Children, Restraints ... Online Owner Center ...
  • Page 377 Power Steering ... Programmable Automatic Door Locks Programming the HomeLink Transmitter ... 2-35 Questions and Answers About Safety Belts Radiator Pressure Cap ... Radios ... AM-FM ... Care of Your CD Player ... Care of Your CDs ... Radio with CD ... Rear Seat Audio ...

Page 378: Adding Equipment To The Outside Of Your Vehicle

  • Page 379 Service (cont.) Doing Your Own Work Engine Soon Light ... 3-30 Publications Ordering Information ... 7-1 1 Service Bulletins ... Service Engine Soon Light in the United States or Check Engine Light in Canada Service Manuals ... Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle Setting Preset Stations ...
  • Page 380 Tires Buying New Tires Chains Changing a Flat Tire Compact Spare Tire If a Tire Goes Flat Inflation Tire Pressure Inspection and Rotation Uniform Tire Quality Grading Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance Wheel Replacement When It Is Time for New Tires To Use the Engine Coolant Heater Top of the Instrument Panel Top Strap...
  • Page 381 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Service Parts Identification Label ... 5-91 Vehicle Storage Vinyl Visor Vanity Mirror Visors Voltmeter Gage Warning Lights. Gages and Indicators ... . . 3-23 Warnings Hazard Warning Flashers Other Warning Devices Safety and Symbols Vehicle Damage ...

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  • Forum Chevrolet Astro, GMC Safari (1985 to 2005) Engine

Firing order 4.3

Post by astrozam » Wed Sep 13, 2006 3:39 pm

Re: Firing order 4.3

Post by 92astro » Tue Jun 10, 2008 6:01 pm

Post by astrozam » Tue Jun 10, 2008 9:06 pm

92astro wrote: where can i get a better diagram and please post.!! fire order and dis. cap wires

Post by 92astro » Tue Jun 10, 2008 11:04 pm

Post by GEJ » Sat Jun 14, 2008 6:06 am

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1996 Astro - firing order

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I have a misfire on #3. Have had this van since brand new with 150K miles, well taken care of, but now it mainly sits in the driveway with a cover on it. I drive it when I want to pickup stuff from the hardware store, about 400 miles/year. When I fill the tank, I would also add a bottle of Techron. It started misfiring when damp and throwing codes, but after running for awhile would smooth out and SES would clear. Now it has a pretty solid misfire on #3. The plugs/wires only have 20K miles (but 10 years!) on them. Put in a new distributor cap and looking to replace the wire on #3. I have the original factory repair manuals but could not find anywhere in them how to identify the cylinders. I don't want to put a lot of effort into this, so if replacing the #3 wire does not fix it, it will probably be time to sell it and move on. anyone interested in buying it? never had any body repair done, very little rust (other than the battery pan!).  

2003 gmc safari firing order

IIRC it's 1-6-5-4-3-2. Driver side front is 1, middle 3, rear 5. Passenger side front 2, middle 4, rear 6.  

Thanks!  

2003 gmc safari firing order

Mmusicman said: (didn't catch the year of your van) Click to expand...
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2003 gmc safari firing order

What is the firing order for a GMC Safari?

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I have a 2000 safari with a 4.3l v-6, and the firing order is 1-6-5-4-3-2, with the cylinders numbered as follows; 1 is on the driver's side in the front of the van and 2 is passenger side. 6 is passenger side toward the rear.

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imp

What is the firing order for a 4.3L 1995 GMC safari minivan?

1,6,5,4,3,2

Diagram of a 1995 GMC Safari Van Firing Order?

advanced auto parts web site has the diagrams for the firring order for GMC Safari vans. firring order is 1,6,5,4,3,2

What is the firing order for 1993 GMC Safari?

The firing order for 1993 GMC Safari 4.3 L engine is 1, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2. The number one cylinder is on the right side at the front as you face the engine.

What is the firing order for a 4.3L GMC safari minivan?

1-6-5-4-3-2

What is the firing order for a 1992 GMC Safari EXT 4.3L?

1,6,5,4,3,2 same cpi engine as an s-10 blazer

Need a picture 1993 safari GMC Distributor cap firing order V6?

The firing order is 1-6-5-4-3-2 rotor turns clockwise.

GMC jimmy 1989 firing order?

gmc jimmy1989 firing order spark plugs

What is the firing order for a 1974 GMC truck?

The firing order is 18436572.

What is the firing order for a GMC Safari 1992 distributor cap?

I have a 1992 GMC Safari Van 6 cylinder 4.3L I know that I real did it, but I real need help. if I could get a step by step or how it should go. wich go were an the number on the distributor cap an how the number go

What is the firing order on the distributor cap of a 1995 GMC Yukon with a 5.7 liter engine?

what is the firing order on the distributer cap on a 1994 gmc 5.7 liter

What is the firing order for a 96 gmc sonoma 2.2?

Firing order is 1-3-4-2

S10 1991 4 cylinder 2.5 GMC cap firing order?

Whats the firing order

imp

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Chevy 5.3 Firing Order [Cylinder Numbers With Diagrams]

There’s so much you need to know about the Chevy 5.3 firing order! What is the purpose of a firing order? Why is a firing order important? How do you determine a firing order? And more.

For anyone who may be confused about the 5.3 LS firing order, this post is for you. It will help you gain an understanding of where each cylinder should fire and when – so that, if something goes wrong, you’ll have a better idea of what’s going on and what you can do about it. Read on.

Chevy 5.3 Firing Order

In short, The firing order on a 5.3 LS engine is 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3. This means, the spark plug at number one cylinder (1) fires first, then number eight (8), and so on.

The distributor rotates in a clockwise direction, which means that when viewed from above, it rotates counterclockwise.

The number one spark plug fires first, followed by the remaining spark plugs in their respective order. It is best to always check the owner’s manual for your vehicle to find out the specific firing order.

5.3 LS firing order Diagram

chevy 5.3 engine firing order diagram

What Does the Term Firing Order Mean?

The firing order is the sequence in which each cylinder in a multi-cylinder engine is timed to fire. The firing order is specified by the engine manufacturer based on certain factors that affect the performance of the engine, such as vibration and smoothness.

The firing order is expressed in the form of a series of numbers, designating the cylinder number to which the ignition should occur for each power stroke. The order may be clockwise or counterclockwise, depending on the particular engine design. You can find out what is the firing order for your type of engine here. 

In the video below, the host discusses engine firing order and its importance. He illustrates the firing order patterns and discusses the implications of swapping firing orders. The video covers how firing order affects engine performance, particularly in terms of cylinder pairing, intake charge, exhaust pulse, and bearing wear. 

What is the Purpose of it?

The purpose of firing order is to achieve smoother engine operation through the smoothing process in the combustion chamber. In other words, firing order is essential for strong yet smooth engine operation.

The firing order determines the sequence of power strokes, which is why the correct firing order is essential. A misfire in an engine can lead to catastrophic damage to the connecting rods or pistons or both, and if a driver continues running an engine with a misfire it can cause a severe backfire.

The firing order is set so that the forces on the connecting rods are balanced and so that the vibrations produced by each piston are evenly spaced out.

Why is a firing order important?

Firing order is important because each cylinder has a certain amount of time to complete its combustion cycle before the next cylinder begins its cycle.

When the engine gets out of time, it will run rough and have other issues. Firing order is also important in determining the power stroke of a 4-stroke engine.

A 4-stroke engine will produce power every other revolution of the crankshaft, so if the firing order is configured properly, the power strokes will combine to provide smooth power output.

Firing order is everything when it comes to a running engine. If you don’t get it right, nothing will work properly. As such, if you’re working on a car, better make sure that you’ve got it right before you start removing things and replacing them.

How Do You Determine it on a Chevy?

The firing order on a car engine is determined by the number of cylinders contained within that engine. There are two basic types, where either cylinder number one is the first to be fired or cylinder number one is the last to be fired.

Either way, it’s determined by the crankshaft, which governs which cylinder receives fuel when the piston starts moving up the cylinder.

It’s determined by the pressure exerted on each side of the piston and how long it takes for this pressure to equalize, allowing both sides of the piston to move at the same time.

Now that you know the Chevy 5.3 firing order, you will always be able to take care of your vehicle and fix engine problems before they get bad enough to warrant a call to a mechanic.

Keep this information handy so that it’s there when you need it. If you have any questions regarding the Chevy 5.3 firing order, kindly leave a comment below.

Thomas

Tomas is a retired Chevy Auto Technician that brings decades of hands-on experience and expertise to the table.  He’s also a father to two incredible daughters. He enjoys using his knowledge and experience to help you solve and find reliable information on Chevrolet vehicles. Whether it’s troubleshooting engine problems or providing tips for maintenance, Thomas is committed to helping Chevy owners keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.

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Firing order diagram for a 2000 gmc safari - Cars & Trucks

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5 Related Answers

  • Posted on Apr 25, 2009

SOURCE: 2000 GMC Safari anti-lock brakes

There was actually a recall for this. Go to your local GMdealer and have them check your VIN for a recall. If not under recall get out of there its easy to repair yourself don't let'em fool you.Remove the front pads caliper and rotors. Locate the abs sensor mounted to the wheelbearing assembly by a small socket head cap screw (Allen wrench). Removethe bolt and softly gently/wiggle the abs sensor around until it pops upout of the hole. some will break, which is why it wouldbe nice if the recall applies to your vehicle that way if they break gm replaces. Once you get both sides removed, clean themounting surface of all rust or build up with w-d 40 and small steel toothbrush then wipe off excess with clean rag and mild soap and warm water, dry completely make sure no spray residue exist on parts, Next apply a thin layer of lubricant grease to preventfuture rusting and reassemble.The rust build up under the sensor is causing the angle to change resultingin inaccurate wheel speed readings in the abs module your abs module will interprets this asa wheel is either slipping or skidding and applies your abs. This should make you happy with no more irritations. Please rate me. If you need further assistance you can always ask me. Good luck with this.

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daves944

  • 1050 Answers
  • Posted on Apr 28, 2009

SOURCE: DIAGRAM OF THE FIRING ORDER AND WHERE THEY GO ON THE DISTRIBUTOR

3465e7b.jpg

17989 Answers

  • Posted on Nov 24, 2009

SOURCE: firing order diagram for 1986 GMC S15 2.8L

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  • Posted on Jan 19, 2010

SOURCE: firing order diagram for a 2000 gmc jimmy

Patrick Rayome

  • 1757 Answers
  • Posted on Mar 04, 2010

SOURCE: diagram 2000 lincoln navigator 5.4 firing order

My apologies for the delayed response. I am going back to answer - unanswered questions. I have only been on this site for the past 4-months. Questions Posted have exploded (+55%) since joining. I do not know if you still need this information, but I am answering it either way. For the 5.4L: Firing Order : 1-3-7-2-6-5-4-8 Cylinders: (back of engine) 4-----------8 3-----------7 2-----------6 1-----------4 (front of engine) Again my sincerest apologies.... Let me know if this helped, or if you have additional information or questions. Feel Free to contact me at FixYa.com!

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2003 gmc safari firing order

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Firing order?

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  • 1995 CHEVROLET ASTRO

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  • 9,123 POSTS
  • 1993 CHEVROLET ASTRO
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  • 1992 CHEVROLET ASTRO

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  • 1990 CHEVROLET ASTRO
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Chevy 6.0 Firing Order [With Diagram]

by Jake Mayock December 17, 2023, 5:53 am

You can check out the firing order for Chevy 6.0 written below. We have included the firing orders of other similar engines as well including Chevy Silverado 1500, Chevy V8 engine, and 4.8 LS engine.

Note that this sequence has been tested for the Chevy 6.0 by our team. This firing order will help you set the correct sequence of ignition, so you face no problems in the future.

Chevy 6.0 Firing Order

  • Firing Order for Chevy 6.0 is 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3

Chevy 6.0 Firing Order Diagram

2003 gmc safari firing order

The sequence of numbers in the diagram is 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3. This engine firing order guarantees proper timing and combustion, allowing for effective functioning and the supply of power. It’s crucial to note that this firing order only pertains to a Chevy 6.0-liter engine in its conventional design. For precise information, it is always advisable to refer to the engine’s literature.

Firing Order Applies To

Chevy 6.0 firing order applies to Chevy, such as:

  • Chevrolet LS1
  • Chevrolet LS2
  • Chevrolet LS3
  • Chevrolet LS6
  • Chevrolet LS7
  • Chevrolet LS9

Torque Specifications

What is the significance of the firing order in a chevy 6.0 engine.

The cylinders of the engine fire in a particular order according to the firing order. The firing order (1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3) in the Chevy 6.0 engine ensures the timing of ignition events, which is crucial for efficient and smooth engine performance.

What happens if the Firing Order is Incorrect in a Chevy 6.0 Engine?

2003 gmc safari firing order

Can the Firing Order Be Modified or Changed in a Chevy 6.0 Engine?

Modifying or switching the firing order of a Chevy 6.0 engine is often not advised. The engine’s structure and parts are created especially to function with the predetermined firing order. Changing the firing order can result in serious problems, such as engine damage and subpar performance. For dependable functioning, it is best to follow the firing order recommended by the manufacturer.

Check out 4.3 TBI Firing Order

Engines with Similar Firing Orders

  • Chevrolet Camaro: 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3
  • Pontiac Firebird: 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2
  • Chevrolet Caprice: 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2
  • Chevrolet Corvette: 1-8-4-6-3-5-7-2

GM and Chevy 5.3L Vortec Firing Order with Cylinder Number Diagram

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COMMENTS

  1. GM 4.3L (262 cu in) firing order

    The GM 4.3-liter V6 has appeared in numerous variations in different vehicle models, so we've decided to bring you a complete list of all of them: Chevy Silverado. GMC Sierra. Chevy Impala. Chevy S-10. So, if you own any of these cars along with the Astro minivan, the firing order for your 4.3-liter V6 engine would be 1-6-5-4-3-2.

  2. 4.3 V-6 firing order VIN W, VIN X

    4.3 V-6 Firing Order VIN W and VIN X Distributor and Coil pack firing order 4.3 V-6 Firing Order VIN W and VIN X. 4.3 V6 Firing Order ©, 2018 Rick Muscoplat. Posted on April 8, 2018 by Rick Muscoplat. Categories. GM vehicles; ... 2003 Explorer Fuse Diagram: Exploring the Fuse Boxes;

  3. Firing Order 4.3 Vortec [Explanation of Diagram]

    The 4.3 Vortec firing order is 1-6-5-4-3-2 and this has a clockwise rotation. Being a V6 engine it has 6 cylinders thus a firing order of a number of sequences 6. First Cylinder Number 1 is on the driver's side, ahead of Cylinder Number 2. Next up are numbers 3 and 5. Passenger side is #2, #4, #6.

  4. Chevy 4.3L 3.8L 3.3L V6 Firing Order & Cylinder Numbers

    The cylinder numbering on the 3.8L V6 is quite different from that of the 4.3 V6 engine. In this case, the #1 cylinder is the one you first see on the left looking at the engine from the front of the vehicle. The sequence then continues to the right as 1, 3, and 5. Other cylinders are on the rear side with sequence numbering as 2, 4, and 6.

  5. 2000-2004 Chevy S10 4.3L Engine Firing Order and Cylinder Location

    2000-2004 Chevy S10 4.3L V6 Engine Firing Order and Cylinder Locationwww.backyardmechanic.org By using this information user assumes all risk of use.

  6. GM Firing Order [With Diagram]

    What is the firing order for a GM? The firing order for a GM engine is the special order in which the engine makes tiny explosions to keep the car running. The firing sequence for various GM engine types varies. For example, the firing order for a common type of GM engine called a V8 is 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2. Check Out 5vzfe Firing Order. Firing ...

  7. Avalanche, Sierra, Silverado, C&K Series, 1999-2005 Firing Orders

    Access our free Firing Orders Repair Guide for Avalanche, Sierra, Silverado, C&K Series, 1999-2005 through AutoZone Rewards. These diagrams include: Fig. 4.3L Engines Firing order: 1-6-5-4-3-2 Distributor rotation: Clockwise. Fig. 4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L and 8.1L Engines Firing order: 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3 Distributorless ignition system (one coil on each ...

  8. Cylinder Firing Orders & Engine Diagrams

    Find out how to access AutoZone's Firing Order Repair Guide for Toyota Pick-ups, Land Cruiser, 4Runner 1970-1988. ... B2500, B3500, 1999-2003 Firing Orders Repair Guide. Find out how to access AutoZone's Firing Orders Repair Guide for Ram B1500, B2500, B3500, 1999-2003. ... S15, and GMC Sonoma Pick-Ups 1982-1993 Repair Manual Firing Orders ...

  9. GMC 2003 SAFARI AUTOMOBILE OWNER'S MANUAL

    View and Download GMC 2003 Safari owner's manual online. 2003 Safari automobile pdf manual download. Sign In Upload. Download Table of ... rather than sequential, order. Page 170 AM FM: Press this button to listen to the radio when playing a CD. The CD symbol will still display but the letters CD will be replaced with either AM, FM1 or FM2. ...

  10. How To Replace The Cap and Rotor On An Astro Van Or GMC Safari

    Here is how to replace the cap and rotor on a Chevrolet Astro Van or GMC Safari with a 4.3 liter Vortec V6 engine. This is an important part of a tune up. ...

  11. Firing order 4.3

    Re: Firing order 4.3. by 92astro » Tue Jun 10, 2008 11:04 pm. nevermind!! i got it! bryan in oklahoma i have a 1992 chevy astro with 174,000 miles runs and drives very good with a couple of issues nothing major future mods: 350 smallblock v-8 simple and easy!!, tach, rims and others!!current mods:15%tinted windows. GEJ.

  12. 4.3 TBI Firing Order [With Diagram]

    A certain order for ignition is followed in the firing order diagram for a 4.3 TBI (Throttle Body Injection) engine. On the driver's side, cylinder 1 is the front most of the cylinders, which are numbered 1 through 6. The firing sequence goes cylinder 1, cylinder 6, cylinder 5, and so on sequentially. A series of the graphic looks like 1-6-5 ...

  13. 1996 Astro

    1996 Astro - firing order. I have a misfire on #3. Have had this van since brand new with 150K miles, well taken care of, but now it mainly sits in the driveway with a cover on it. I drive it when I want to pickup stuff from the hardware store, about 400 miles/year. When I fill the tank, I would also add a bottle of Techron.

  14. SOLVED: What is the firing order on a 2000 gmc saffari

    As long as the remaining wires were connected in the correct firing order sequence (depending on direction of distributor rotation) the engine will run. DO NOT EVER remove more than one wire from the distributor cap at a time unless you tag ALL wires and towers to assure proper installation.Fig. 1: 1.9L engine .

  15. GM Full-Size Trucks 1988-1998 Firing Orders Repair Guide

    Share. Access our free Firing Orders Repair Guide for GM Full-Size Trucks 1988-1998 through AutoZone Rewards. These diagrams include: Fig. 1: 1988-95 4.3L Engines Firing Order: 1-6-5-4-3-2 Distributor Rotation: Clockwise. Fig. 2: 19-95 4.3L Engines Firing Order: 1-6-5-4-3-2 Distributor Rotation: Clockwise.

  16. What is the firing order for a GMC Safari?

    Updated: 12/11/2022. Wiki User. ∙ 8y ago. Best Answer. I have a 2000 safari with a 4.3l v-6, and the firing order is 1-6-5-4-3-2, with the cylinders numbered as follows; 1 is on the driver's ...

  17. Chevy 5.3 Firing Order [Cylinder Numbers With Diagrams]

    In short, The firing order on a 5.3 LS engine is 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3. This means, the spark plug at number one cylinder (1) fires first, then number eight (8), and so on. The distributor rotates in a clockwise direction, which means that when viewed from above, it rotates counterclockwise. The number one spark plug fires first, followed by the ...

  18. 2003 GMC Safari Price, Value, Ratings & Reviews

    Original MSRP. KBB Fair Purchase Price (nat'l average) SL Minivan 3D. $21,952. $4,090. For reference, the 2003 GMC Safari Cargo originally had a starting sticker price of $21,952, with the range ...

  19. Firing order diagram for a 2000 gmc safari

    Firing order for 1989 GMC Safari with 4.3 liter engine. The link below will provide the firing order and diagram you requested. Best of luck. ... 2003 Toyota Celica. Firing order diagram 4.3L v6 Chevrolet engine. 1999 Chevrolet K1500. BMW X5 Trans Fail Safe Program, BMW X5 Series Cars & Trucks.

  20. Firing Order?: the Van Is Backfiring I Was Wondering if I ...

    MECHANIC. 75,990 POSTS. Do you have a repair manual if so-Put the engine no.1 piston on its compression stroke/TDC, align the cam and crank sprockets to their markings, put crank pulley on TDC/0 deg and rotor pointing to no.1 cap tower. Was this. answer.

  21. Chevy 6.0 Firing Order [With Diagram]

    The 6.0-liter Chevy engine's firing order diagram shows the order in which the spark plugs should be fired. Cylinder 1 is the frontmost on the driver's side, and the other cylinders are numbered 1 through 8. In a clockwise direction, the firing sequence starts with cylinder 1, then moves on to cylinder 8, cylinder 7, and so forth.

  22. S10 Pickup, Sonoma 2000-2004 Firing Orders Repair Guide

    Access our free Firing Orders Repair Guide for S10 Pickup, Sonoma 2000-2004 through AutoZone Rewards. These diagrams include: Fig. 2.2L Engines Firing order:1-3-4-2 Distributorless ignition system. Fig. 4.3L Engines Firing order: 1-6-5-4-3-2. Access our S10 Pickup, Sonoma 2000-2004 Firing Orders Repair Guide by creating an account or signing ...