european tourist visa uk

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad

Travelling to the EU and Schengen area

You do not need a visa for short trips to the EU or countries in the Schengen area if both of the following apply:

• you’re staying for 90 days or less in a 180-day period
• you’re visiting as a tourist or for certain other reasons

Other reasons include:

• studying a short course
• getting medical treatment
• travelling for business for your UK employer, for example to attend a business meeting or conference
• journalism or other media activities

Check the entry requirements of the country you’re visiting to find out what you can and cannot do during your stay.

These rules do not apply to travelling and working in Ireland .

Travelling to countries in the Schengen area for up to 90 days in a 180-day period

You can travel to more than one country in a 180-day period. How long you can stay in each country depends on whether or not it’s in the Schengen area.

The countries in the Schengen area are:

Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland.

Your total stay in the Schengen area must be no more than 90 days in every 180 days. It does not matter how many countries you visit. The 180-day period keeps ‘rolling’.

To work out if your stay is within the 90 day limit, use the following steps.

Check the date you plan to leave the Schengen area on your next trip.

Count back 180 days from that date to get the start of the 180-day period.

Add up the number of days you have already spent in the Schengen area in that 180-day period (you can use the dates stamped in your passport showing when you entered and left a country).

Work out how many days you will spend in the Schengen area on your next trip. Add this number to the number of days you worked out in step 3.

Check that the total number of days is not more than 90.

Travelling to EU countries that are not in the Schengen area

Bulgaria, Cyprus and Romania are not in the Schengen area. You can stay up to 90 days in a 180-day period in each of these countries without a visa.

Any time you spend in the Schengen area does not affect the number of days you can spend in these countries.

When you may need a visa

​​You may need a visa or permit if you want to either:

• stay for more than 90 days

If you’re travelling for work, check the rules for the country you’re visiting .

If you’re travelling for another reason or staying longer than 90 days, check the entry requirements for the country you’re visiting .

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Applying for a Schengen visa

The information on this page is indicative and not exhaustive. Interested parties should seek additional information from the Embassy or Consulate of the country of their main destination.

What is a Schengen visa?

A Schengen visa is an entry permit for a short, temporary visit of up to 90 days in any 180-day period. A Schengen visa can be obtained in the form of a single-entry visa , allowing the holder to enter the Schengen area once, or a multiple-entry visa , which is granted for several visits to the Schengen area for as long as it is valid.

The short-stay visa calculator can be used to calculate the remaining period of allowed stay. The user's guide will help you navigate the calculator with step by step instructions and practical examples.

An airport transit visa allows its holder to connect through the international transit area of an airport in the Schengen area during a stopover or a change of flights. This visa does not allow its holder to leave the international transit area of an airport.

Who needs to apply for a Schengen visa?

Certain non-EU citizens must hold a short stay visa when traveling to the Schengen area. The EU has a common list of countries whose citizens are required to issue a visa when crossing its external borders. There are national derogations from the visa requirements for certain travellers.

Some third-country nationals must also hold an airport transit visa when connecting through the international transit areas of airports located in any of the Schengen States . For citizens of certain additional countries, an airport transit visa is required when connecting through the international transit areas of airports located in some of the Schengen States . There are some categories of persons who are exempt from the requirement to hold an airport transit visa (see Article 3(5) of the Visa Code ).

Where to apply?

You must lodge the application for a Schengen visa at the Consulate of the country you intend to visit . If you intend to visit more than one Schengen States, you should apply at the Consulate of the country where you will spend the longest period of time.

If you intend to visit several Schengen States and the stays will be of equal length, you must apply at the Consulate of the first country you will visit.

As a general rule, you must apply for a Schengen visa at the Consulate with territorial competence for the country in which you legally reside.

More information for each Schengen country can be found on dedicated websites

When to apply.

The application must be submitted to the Consulate  at least 15 days before the intended journey and cannot be lodged earlier than six months prior to the start of the intended journey. You may have to book an appointment before lodging the application.

What documents are needed to apply?

• A valid passport. The passport’s expiry date should be at least 3 months after the date of your departure from the Schengen area. In the case of multiple-entry visa, the passport’s expiry date should be at least 3 months after your departure from the last country visited.
• A visa application form .
• A photo in compliance with ICAO standards .
• Medical insurance covering emergency medical, hospitalisation and repatriation (including in case of death).
• Supporting documents relating to the purpose of your stay, evidence of financial means during your stay, your accommodation and your will to return to your home country after your stay.
• Your fingerprints will be collected when you submit your application (exemptions exist for specific categories of applicants).
• Additional documents can be requested by the Consulates.

How much does a visa cost?

• 80€ for adults;
• 40€ for children aged 6-12;
• 35€ for applicants from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Belarus;
• 60€ for applicants from Cabo Verde.

An additional fee may apply if you go through visa service centres , which collect applications on behalf of Consulates in some cases.

The visa fee can be waived for specific categories of applicants.

Processing time of the application

The normal processing time of a visa application is 15 days. This period may be extended to up to 45 days, if a more detailed examination of the application and/or additional documents are required.

Under certain conditions, family members of EU or EEA citizens falling under the Free Movement Directive are eligible for a free and accelerated visa procedure.

Refusal of a visa application

The decision to refuse a Schengen visa and the reasons for the refusal are transmitted to the applicant using a standard form. The decision to refuse the issuance of a visa includes the reasons on which the refusal was based, and the procedures and deadlines for submitting an appeal.

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Everything you need to know about travel to Europe after Brexit

Do you need a visa to travel to the EU after Brexit? Here’s how the rules are looking in 2024

Way back in 2020, the UK left the EU and Brexit took effect. Since then, a hell of a lot has changed about how we travel. There’s now plenty of extra stuff to think about when planning a trip overseas to Europe (especially if it’s for longer periods). So, we ’ve rounded up all the changes to the rules that we’ll have to follow, now that we’re no longer EU citizens. Here is everything you need to know.

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You should probably check your passport

Up until January 2021, all UK citizens with a valid passport were able to travel freely throughout Europe. Now, though, you may need to renew your passport much earlier than you might think. On the day you travel, your passport must have at least six months left before it expires, or you might not be able to travel to any EU countries, or the EEA states of Iceland , Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland . (The old rules still apply for travel to Ireland.)

You can check if you need to renew your passport before travelling using this tool from the British government, and you can apply for a new one here . Make sure you renew it at least a couple of months before you’re planning to travel, as it may take several weeks to process applications in busy times (including right now).

You can no longer apply for an EHIC

Your European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) will remain valid until its expiry date, but you can no longer apply for a new one. In 2021, the UK government launched a replacement scheme, the Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC) , which will entitle you to necessary state healthcare for free or at reduced cost in Europe and other countries with reciprocal arrangements such as Australia and New Zealand . You can apply for one on the official GHIC website .

Free mobile roaming is a thing of the past

The guarantee of free mobile roaming throughout the EU, the Schengen area and the Norway, Iceland and Liechenstein, came to an end on December 31, 2020. It ’s best to c heck with your phone operator to find out about any charges you may incur in the country you’re travelling to.

Border checks may feel a little different

At border control, you will now need to use separate lanes from EU citizens when queuing. Officials may also be more inquisitive than before, asking you to provide a return or onward ticket and prove that you have enough money for the length of your initial stay.

Your driving licence will still be valid – but you’ll need a ‘green card’ proving you have insurance too

Despite reports British drivers would soon have to apply for an ‘international driving permit’ before travelling to the Continent, according to the terms of the Brexit deal, UK licences will still be valid within the EU.

According to this advice by the Foreign Office , you do not need a ‘green card’ (proving you have car insurance cover when driving abroad) when driving in the EU. However, countries where they do apply include Albania, Azerbijan, Moldova, Türkiye and Ukraine. 

Visas are now required for longer stays

If you’re a tourist, you won’t need a visa for short trips to most EU and EEA countries. You will be able to stay for a maximum of 90 days in any 180-day period. To stay for longer than 90 days, or if you ’re working,  you will have to get a visa or travel permit.

The EU has set up this short-term stay visa calculator to help travellers calculate how much longer they can stay in Europe. Visit the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office’s ‘travel advice’ pages  to find out the application process for each country.

The rules for Bulgaria, Croatia , Cyprus and Romania will be different (this is because they aren ’t in the Schengen area ): visits to those four countries will not count towards the 90-day total. 

These arrangements are up to date as of January 2024. They may change, so check back soon for the latest updates on travel to Europe.

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Schengen Visa: Travel to EU from UK

• Anne Morris
• 30 March 2023

IN THIS SECTION

In this guide, we look at the Schengen visa rules, providing practical guidance for those travelling from the UK to EU Schengen member states, including what activities this type of visa will allow and what countries are included, to how to submit a Schengen visa application.

What is a Schengen visa?

If you are a national of a country which has not yet reached a visa-liberalisation agreement with Schengen member states, you will need to obtain a visa before travelling to Europe from the UK. A Schengen visa is a short-stay visa that allows overseas nationals to travel to any country in the Schengen Area for a period of up to 90 days for permissible purposes, such as going on holiday, or visiting friends and family, or for business-related reasons.

As such, the Schengen visa is the most common visa for European travel. This is because it enables the visa-holder to enter, and to freely travel within, and then leave the Schengen Area from any one of the Schengen member countries. There are no border controls within the Schengen Area, where this visa-free area now covers most European countries.

A list of those countries whose citizens need a Schengen visa to go to Europe, as well as who can travel visa-free, can be found online on the ‘Schengen visa info’ website. Although the UK is not a member of the Schengen Area, British citizens can travel visa-free across Europe for a maximum of 90 days. Further, as from 2014, all British Overseas Territories citizens, British Overseas citizens, British Protected Persons and British Subjects have also been allowed to travel visa-free to the Schengen Area for up to 90 days.

What does a Schengen visa allow?

Following the abolishment of internal border checks in a number of European countries under the Schengen Agreement back in 1985 — bringing an end to border control between member countries and with various other European countries signing up since — as a Schengen visa-holder, you will be able to travel across Europe under a uniform visa.

A Schengen visa will essentially allow you to visit any country within the Schengen Area, although it is only designed for short trips, usually no more than 90 days in any 180-day period. It is also only intended for limited purposes, including tourism and business trips.

As such, if you are planning to undertake paid employment or anything more than a short recreational course of study, you may need to apply for a national visa of the European country that you plan to work or study in. Equally, if you are planning to visit Europe for more than 90 days, you may again need to apply for an appropriate national visa.

Which are the Schengen countries?

The Schengen Area currently comprises 27 European countries, covering most EU countries, with the exception of Ireland, but with Romania, Bulgaria and Cyprus soon to become Schengen member states. Although not members of the European Union, countries like Iceland, Switzerland, Norway and Lichtenstein are also part of the Schengen Area.

In addition, there are countries that do not form part of the Schengen Area, but still allow citizens of non-Schengen countries to enter and stay in their territories by showing a valid double or multiple-entry Schengen visa. These include Monaco, San Marino and Vatican City. The Azores, Canary Islands and Madeira are also special members of the EU and part of the Schengen Area, even though these are located outside the European continent.

How do you get a Schengen visa from the UK?

Not every overseas national living or temporarily residing in the UK will be required to obtain a Schengen visa when travelling from the UK to a European country. Equally, not every UK resident is eligible to apply for a Schengen visa while living in the UK. However, for those thinking about travelling to any one or more of the Schengen member states, there is a useful online eligibility checker to determine if a Schengen visa will be needed. This can also be used to check if an application for a visa can be made from the UK.

For example, an American citizen living in the UK can usually travel to the Schengen Area for a maximum of 90 days within a 180-day period without obtaining a Schengen visa. In contrast, a US citizen who has previously been denied entry to the Schengen Area will be required to obtain a Schengen visa. However, they will only be able to apply from the UK if they have a UK residence permit that will be valid for at least 3 months on their return from the Schengen Area. If they are not residing in the UK or do not have a permit that will be valid for 3 months, they would need to apply for a Schengen visa from the USA.

In contrast, an Indian citizen living in the UK cannot travel to the Schengen Area without first obtaining a Schengen visa. This is because they are not from a country that has a visa liberalisation agreement with the EU. However, provided an Indian citizen holds a legal residency permit in the UK for a minimum of 3 months after returning from the Schengen Area, they will be eligible to apply for a Schengen visa from the UK to travel to Europe.

As with the example above, if the Indian citizen is not a legal resident in the UK or will not have sufficient time left on any residency permit on their return to the UK, they would need to leave the UK and apply for a Schengen visa from their home country.

Where do you make a Schengen visa application?

To apply for a Schengen visa from within the UK, you have to be a UK resident. Any nonresidents, such as tourists and travellers, cannot submit their visa application from the UK. Instead, they will need to apply for a Schengen visa at a Schengen embassy or consulate in their home country. Equally, for those living in the UK but whose residence permit will not be valid for at least 3 months beyond the date they plan to leave the Schengen Area, will again need to make an application from their home country, unless they are able to apply to extend their stay in the UK before applying for a Schengen visa.

However, for those overseas nationals living in the UK who are eligible to make a Schengen visa application from the UK, they will need to apply to the appropriate Schengen embassy or consulate. All of the Schengen states are represented in the UK by embassies and consulates where, depending on your purpose and proposed length of stay, there are certain specifications to help clarify at which embassy or consulate within the UK you should apply.

For example, if you are visiting only one Schengen country, you will need to apply to the embassy or consulate for the country of destination. However, if you are visiting more than one Schengen country, you should apply at the embassy or consulate for the country where you plan to stay the longest, ie; your main destination. In cases where you will be visiting more than one Schengen country for equal lengths of time, you must apply at the embassy or consulate representing the Schengen country that you will physically enter first.

How to apply for a Schengen visa

Before applying for a Schengen visa, you will first need to determine whether you need this type of visa, depending on the purpose of your travel and your nationality. Having established the need for a Schengen visa, before applying you will next need to decide on your travel plans, calculating the number of days you plan to be in the Schengen Area, the countries you are going to visit, if more than one, as well as the country or countries from which you will enter and exit. You can then begin the process of setting up an appointment at the right Schengen embassy or consulate, either in the UK or your country of residence.

In March 2023, EU Member States confirmed agreement to a new digital application process for the Schengen visa, with the aim of fully digitalising the EU visa procedure. The development of the platform is expected to start in 2024 and could potentially become operational in 2026, with all EU Member States using the platform by 2031. In the meantime, travellers are required to apply through the existing process.

To apply for a Schengen visa, you will need to book an in-person appointment at the embassy or consulate of your selected destination country. You will also need to pay the relevant fee and download a visa application form on which you must set out your reasons for visiting the Schengen Area and other details regarding your trip. You will need to submit your completed application form and supporting documents to the consular officer when you attend for your interview, where your application must be submitted at least 15 days before the start of your planned journey but cannot be lodged earlier than 6 months.

When making a Schengen visa application from the UK, you will need to provide various documents in support. This documentation must include a valid passport, a valid UK residence permit, a passport photo in the appropriate format, a cover letter explaining the purpose of your visit, proof of travel arrangements to and from the Schengen Area, proof of valid travel insurance, as well as proof of accommodation and financial means. You will also need evidence of employment, self-employment, retirement or studies in the UK.

How much does it cost to apply for a Schengen visa?

The cost of applying for a Schengen visa from the UK is £73 or €80 for an adult, and £36.50 or €40 for a child aged between 6 and 12 years. For children under 6, it is free.

How long does a Schengen visa last?

A Schengen visa will allow you to visit any of the Schengen countries during the same trip within the validity period of your visa. However, depending on the reason and frequency of your visits, you will be issued with either a single-entry, double or multiple-entry visa. The validity of any single-entry visa will depend on the number of days you wish to be in the Schengen Area as stated on your visa application form, although the decision as to the period of validity will rest with the issuing Schengen embassy or consulate.

When is ETIAS due to take effect for visa-free travel?

There are currently over 60 countries that are not in the European Union but whose citizens can enter the Schengen Area for the purposes of tourism or business for up to 90 days without needing a visa. However, with a view to making its borders more secure, citizens of countries entitled to enter the Schengen Area visa-free will soon need to obtain authorisation under the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) .

This is a new form of electronic travel authorisation to monitor all visitors from countries who do not need to obtain a visa to enter the Schengen Area. Once ETIAS becomes fully operational in November 2023, this system will be used to screen travellers, cross-checking various databases to ensure that these people do not pose a security threat. When ETIAS comes into effect, this will resemble the US Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) , which serves a similar security-related purpose for those travelling to the States.

Schengen visa FAQs

Is uk still part of schengen visa.

The UK is not a part of the Schengen Area, where overseas nationals living in the UK may need a Schengen visa to travel to Europe. However, British citizens can still travel across Europe visa-free for up to 90 days.

What are the 4 types of Schengen visas?

The 4 types of Schengen visa include the Type A airport transit visa, the Type B transit visa valid for 5 days, the Type C visa for short stays or the Type D national visa issued only in special cases.

Which countries are eligible for Schengen visa?

If you are a national of a country which has not yet reached a visa-liberalisation agreement with the Schengen member states, you will need to obtain a Schengen visa before travelling to Europe for a holiday or short business trip.

Which is the Schengen countries?

The Schengen Area currently comprises 27 European countries, covering most European Union (EU) countries, with the exception of Ireland. Norway, Iceland, Switzerland and Lichtenstein also form part of the Schengen Area, although they are not members of the EU.

Do I need a Schengen visa after Brexit UK?

Although the UK is no longer a member of the EU, British citizens can travel across Europe’s Schengen Area without a visa for up to 90 days. Some overseas nationals living in the UK can also travel to Europe visa-free.

Is it easy to get Schengen visa in UK?

It is easy to get a Schengen visa in the UK if you have not previously been denied entry to the Schengen Area and your UK residence permit will be valid for at least another 3 months on your return.

Last updated: 30 March 2023

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New requirements for Americans traveling to Europe postponed until 2025

Visitors who now travel visa-free will need to get approval prior to departure.

Americans eyed upcoming travel to European destinations slightly differently due to news of a requirement that was set to start in 2024 for U.S. passport holders. But now, EU officials have postponed the European Travel Information and Authorisation System ( ETIAS ) launch until spring of 2025.

SchengenVisaInfo.com, a website dedicated to the world's largest visa-free zone where 27 European countries abolished their internal borders known as the Schengen Area, first reported that an EU official confirmed ETIAS won't go live until May 2025, "due to continued delays with the introduction of the related Entry-Exit System (EES), which needs to be operational before ETIAS can be implemented."

An official for the European Union did not immediately respond to ABC News' request for comment.

What to know about ETIAS for US travelers

If you previously traveled to Europe without a visa, you will now need to apply for authorization through the ETIAS , before visiting.

Today, American travelers have visa-free access to 184 global destinations, according to the Henley Passport Index . And while the U.S. passport is currently ranked eighth-most powerful passport to own, that could be set to shift when the European Union adds its new documentation requirements for U.S. visitors.

The application form, which will be available on the official ETIAS website as well as a mobile application, has a fee of 7 euros or $7.79 U.S. dollars. All communication is done by email.

Once you are approved for travel, the authorization entitles visitors to stay in European countries that require ETIAS for up to 90 days within any 180-day period and travelers must be in possession of a valid ETIAS during their entire stay.

MORE: New warning issued for rebooking air travel after delays, cancellations

According to ETIAS, most applications should be processed within minutes, but in case an application takes longer, decisions will be sent within four days or up to 14 days if the applicant is asked to provide additional documentation.

The European Union encourages travelers to apply for an ETIAS authorization "well in advance of your planned journey."

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Confirmation of application submission will be sent on email with a unique number that is needed for future reference.

Upon receiving ETIAS travel authorization, travelers are to ensure that their name, passport number and other information is correct because any mistake will prevent them from crossing the border.

If an application is refused, the email will include the reasons for the decision along with information about how to appeal.

ETIAS travel authorization is valid for three years, according to the EU, or until the travel document you used in your application expires, whichever comes first.

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The ETIAS authorization is linked to a person's travel document -- such as a U.S. passport -- and both documents will be needed to board a flight, bus or ship to enter any of the European countries that require ETIAS.

Similar to international border requirements with a passport, the ETIAS authorization doesn't guarantee automatic right of entry. "Border guards will verify that you meet the entry conditions" and anyone who does not meet the conditions "will be refused entry," according to the EU.

Click here to learn more about the process from the European Union.

An earlier version of this story was originally published on July 21, 2023.

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ETIAS for British Citizens

Welcome to the essential guide on the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) for British citizens.

This page is designed to provide comprehensive information about the ETIAS application process, tailored specifically for British nationals planning to travel to Europe.

As the ETIAS introduces new regulations and requirements, understanding these changes is crucial for a smooth travel experience.

Our guide offers a step-by-step breakdown of the application process, eligibility criteria, and useful tips to ensure you are well-prepared for your European journey.

ETIAS Eligibility for British Citizens

Detailed etias requirements, etias application process explained, understanding the etias program, benefits of etias for british travelers.

• Practical Tips for ETIAS Application  

Navigating the ETIAS eligibility criteria is a crucial step for British citizens planning to travel to Europe.

Here, we outline the key eligibility requirements to help you understand if you can apply for an ETIAS:

• Nationality : As a British citizen, you are eligible to apply for ETIAS. This includes holders of a full British Citizen Passport.
• Travel Purpose : The ETIAS is designed for tourism, business, transit, or medical purposes. It is not applicable for study or employment-related travel.
• Duration : Your stay in the Schengen Area should not exceed 90 days in any 180-day period.
• Passport Validity : Your British passport must be valid for at least three months beyond your intended departure date from the Schengen Area.
• Criminal Record : Applicants must not have a serious criminal record. ETIAS aims to enhance security; therefore, a background check is a part of the application process.
• Health Risks : Applicants must not pose a health risk to the Schengen Area. Disclosing relevant health information might be required.
• Travel History : Prior visa refusals or deportations may affect your ETIAS application. Honesty in disclosing such information is essential.

Understanding these criteria is the first step in your journey to obtaining an ETIAS authorization. Meeting these requirements ensures that your application process will be smooth and successful.

To successfully apply for ETIAS as a British citizen, it’s important to be aware of and adhere to the detailed requirements:

• Valid Passport : Your British passport must be valid for at least three months beyond your intended departure date from the Schengen Area.
• Email Address : A valid email address is required for communication regarding your ETIAS application.
• Payment Method : A credit or debit card is necessary to pay the ETIAS application fee.
• Honesty in Application : Full disclosure of information regarding your background, including travel history and any criminal record, is crucial.
• Purpose of Travel : Specify the purpose of your trip, be it tourism, business, transit, or medical reasons.

Meeting these requirements is essential for a successful ETIAS application. Ensure you have all the necessary information and documents ready before starting the application process.

The ETIAS application process for British citizens is straightforward and primarily online:

• Access the Official ETIAS Website:   Begin by visiting the official ETIAS application portal through your laptop, desktop computer, or phone.
• Fill in the Application Form:   Complete the form with personal details, passport information, and travel plans.
• Answer Security Questions:   Respond to a series of security and health-related questions.
• Payment of Application Fee:   Pay the fee using a credit or debit card.
• Await Application Review:   After submission, the application will undergo a review process.
• Receive ETIAS Authorization:   Once approved, you will receive the ETIAS authorization via email.

The entire process is designed for efficiency, with most applications processed within minutes. However, some may require additional time for a detailed review.

The European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) is a key initiative aimed at enhancing security within the Schengen Area.

It’s essential for British citizens to understand its purpose and scope:

• Objective:  The primary goal of ETIAS is to improve border management and security. It pre-screens travelers from visa-exempt countries, identifying potential risks before they arrive at Schengen borders
• Scope:  ETIAS applies to citizens from countries that do not need a visa to enter the Schengen Zone. British citizens, post-Brexit, fall under this category.
• Validity : Once issued, an ETIAS authorization is valid for three years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first.
• Coverage : ETIAS covers short stays (up to 90 days within a 180-day period) in the Schengen Area for tourism, business, transit, or medical purposes.
• Functionality : ETIAS is not a visa; it’s a travel authorization. It’s simpler and faster than a visa application process but serves a similar purpose in terms of security.

Understanding ETIAS helps British travelers prepare adequately for their trips to the Schengen Area, ensuring compliance with new travel regulations.

The implementation of ETIAS brings several benefits for British travelers visiting the Schengen Area:

• Increased Security:   Enhances travel safety by pre-screening visitors.
• Streamlined Border Crossings:   Reduces waiting times and facilitates faster entry.
• Multiple Entries:   Allows for multiple entries into Schengen countries during its validity.
• Wide Coverage:   Valid for all Schengen Zone countries.
• Long Validity:   Remains valid for three years or until the passport expires.
• Convenience:   Easy online application process without the need to visit an embassy or consulate.

These advantages make traveling to the Schengen Area more secure and convenient for British citizens.

Welcome to the official ETIAS website

• ETIAS is currently not in operation and no applications are collected at this point.

The rules of travel to Europe have changed. Starting in mid-2025, some 1.4 billion people from over 60 visa-exempt countries are required to have a travel authorisation to enter most European countries.

Find out which European countries require an ETIAS travel authorisation, who needs to apply and who is exempt.

Learn about when to request an ETIAS travel authorisation with limited validity and what implications it has for your travel.

Find out what travel documents can be used to apply for an ETIAS travel authorisation. Learn about what information needs to be included in the application form and how much it costs to apply.

Learn how to authorise someone to apply for an ETIAS travel authorisation on your behalf and what to be careful about.

Find out how to appeal against a decision related to your ETIAS travel authorisation or data protection rights.

Be aware of possible abusive and fraudulent practices by commercial intermediaries and learn how to report them.

Find answers to the most common questions about ETIAS including how to apply, how much it costs and how long it will be valid for.

Find the latest updates and facts about ETIAS.

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Visiting Europe from January 2024: A guide for British travellers

European countries like Spain, Italy, and France are ever-popular destinations for British holidaymakers.

The rules for travelling between the UK and Europe have changed in the past few years and it is important to keep this in mind.

Since Brexit, Brits no longer enjoy freedom of movement in the EU. This means that things have changed for UK passport holders visiting Europe as a tourist and for EU citizens visiting the UK .

This article looks at the rules UK travellers need to follow to visit European countries. It covers the following information:

• Whether British citizens will need visas before travelling to a European destination
• What British travellers should do to ensure their passport is valid
• What will change when arriving in Europe
• How UK visitors’ travel insurance requirements will change
• What mobile phone roaming charges could apply
• How pets will be able to travel with their owners to Europe

Do British tourists need a visa to visit Europe?

British tourists can still visit Europe without a visa. UK citizens are permitted visa exemption for short trips of under 90 days for tourism or business within the Schengen zone.

However, in the near future, UK passport holders will need to apply for an ETIAS visa waiver online and pay a small fee before travelling to the Schengen Area.

The UK Government is aiming to introduce a similar scheme for European visitors to Britain. The UK ETA visa waiver is now available to visitors from certain countries. It is expected to be made compulsory for all EU nationals.

For longer stays or to work full-time in Europe, British citizens must acquire a work permit or Schengen visa from the country they wish to live in. They need to apply at the embassy of the country in question.

Are British passports be valid on a trip to Europe in 2024?

Yes, you can still use a British passport to travel to European countries.

When travelling to the EU, you must make sure your passport meets the following requirements :

• Valid for 6+ months after the date of arrival in the EU
• Issued less than 10 years ago

Before travelling to the European Union or Schengen Area, British travellers may find new passport restrictions apply . These are minor in nature but could affect a person’s ability to enter an EU country.

First of all, UK visitors to Europe must make sure their passport has over 6 months of validity remaining from their date of entry into the EU. In practice, this means that no more than 9 years and 6 months must have passed since the passport’s date of issue.

Under European regulations, a passport must not be over 10 years old . Any travel documents older than this will automatically be considered invalid, even if it is still within its expiry date.

This situation could occur because the British passport office usually adds extra time to the validity of a passport if it is renewed early. These extra days of validity, however, would not be accepted in the EU, where the cut-off is 10 years from the date of issue .

If this situation applies to you, you may need to renew your passport earlier than expected before a European holiday. This must be done before 9 years and 6 months have passed since the document’s date of issue to travel to an EU country.

For example, if a passport was issued on the 1st December 2011, it will no longer be accepted at an EU or Schengen port of entry from 1st June 2021. This rule is applied even if the document hasn’t expired or has over 6 months left to run.

What new procedures do British tourists face when arriving in Europe?

One change that British tourists face when arriving in a European destination is that they may no longer be able to use the dedicated queue for EU and Swiss passengers . Instead, they will need to join the international queue.

Additionally, UK tourists may be required to provide evidence that they are only travelling to the EU for tourism or business. This may include return tickets to the UK and proof of sufficient funds for the duration of their trip.

Will British tourists need travel insurance in the EU?

A European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) can be used until it expires . The EHIC entitles the holder to state medical treatment in the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein.

After the card expires, the new Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC) will replace it. UK travellers are still advised to take out health insurance.

Will British tourists have to pay mobile phone roaming charges?

Mobile phone roaming charges have made a return for some British tourists . The requirement that operators must waive roaming costs no longer apply to UK mobile networks.

However, the reintroduction of extra mobile charges when travelling abroad in Europe are at the discretion of mobile network operators . Therefore, tourists are advised to check before arriving in the EU whether these additional costs apply to them or not.

Are UK Driving licences still valid in Europe?

It will still be possible to use a UK driving licence in Europe, as long as your licence is a card issued in the UK itself.

You will need an international driving permit (IDP) if your licence is:

• A paper driving licence
• From Gibraltar, the Isle of Man, or the Channel Islands

Additionally, UK citizens driving their car from Britain to Europe may also need to follow additional steps . When travelling to the EU by car, UK passport holders should ensure to have proof of insurance and to display a “GB” nationality sticker on their vehicle.

Can British tourists still bring their pets to Europe?

Yes, British tourists can still travel with pets such as cats, dogs or ferrets. However, travellers will face additional safety measures to do so.

Pet passports issued in Great Britain are no longer valid to travel to an EU country or Northern Island.

Pets need to be microchipped, receive a rabies vaccination a few weeks before travel, and may need to hold an animal health certificate (AHC). AHCs will need to be renewed for each trip the animal makes to Europe.

With so many changes, it’s especially important to be prepared when travelling to a European country from the UK.

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How to apply for a Schengen visa from the U.K.

NAME : Axel Strauss DATE: Oct. 19, 2023

At 11 pm Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) on January 31st, 2020, the United Kingdom made a historical splash by officially leaving the European Union . And with Brexit came a whole new wave of questions about the future of both entities. Many of these questions largely remain unanswered because — to quote British punk rocker Joe Strummer — “ the future is unwritten .” Fortunately though, if you have any questions about getting a Schengen Visa from the U.K. — AXA has all the answers you need below.

• Is the U.K. part of the Schengen area?
• Do U.K. citizens need a Schengen visa after Brexit?

What about U.K. residents who are not U.K. nationals?

How much does a schengen visa cost in the u.k., what are the requirements for a schengen visa in the u.k. (and how do i get one).

• Do I need travel insurance for my Schengen visa in the U.K.? 

What about ETIAS?

• How to apply for a Schengen visa from other countries 

Is the U.K. part of the Schengen?

Nope. And it never has been. Because — while the European Union and the Schengen Zone share many similarities — they are not one and the same .

Before Brexit, the U.K. spent nearly half a century as one of the more influential members of the EU (and its predecessor the European Economic Community). However, the U.K. is not — and has never been — a member of the Schengen Zone. And it also never switched to the Euro either.

Why did the UK not join Schengen?

Well, it’s kind of a long story. But here’s the short version of the facts.

The Schengen Agreement was originally signed in 1985 with the purpose of abolishing internal border checks for a number of countries in continental Europe . The modern version of the European Union, meanwhile, was formed in 1993 — primarily for economic purposes.

In 1999, the Amsterdam Treaty incorporated the Schengen Treaties into European Union law , unifying the Schengen and the EU on many levels. At that time, the only two EU states that opted out of the Schengen Agreement were Ireland and — you guessed it — the U.K. And the most common explanation for their decision was their geographical location outside of continental Europe.

Do UK residents need a Schengen visa after Brexit?

No. Despite Brexit, according to the U.K. government’s official website, U.K. nationals still do not need a visa for short trips to either the EU or the Schengen area. That’s so long as you’re:

• staying for no longer than 90 days (in a 180-day period);
• visiting as a tourist;
• traveling for business (to attend a business meeting or conference for your U.K. employer, for example);
• there for journalism or other media activities;
• getting medical treatment;
• and/or studying short-term.

But the website also recommends that you check the specific entry requirements of whatever country you’re visiting — as does AXA. And to help do that, you can even sign up to get emails with the latest info about a staggering 226 countries (including the 10% of them that are in the Schengen Zone).

If you are a resident of the U.K. but not a citizen, then whether you need a Schengen visa or not depends on whether the country where you hold citizenship has signed a visa-free travel agreement with the Schengen Area.

For example, countries like Australia, Canada, Brazil, Mexico, and the U.S . all have their own visa-free arrangements with the Schengen Area. So if you’re a citizen of one of these, your U.K. residence permit and your passport should be enough for you to go to Europe.

On the other hand, countries like Algeria, Bangladesh, China, India, Tunisia , and a whole array of others (all of Africa , for example) have not signed visa-waiver agreements with the Schengen Area. And this means that — even if you have a residency permit in the U.K. — you’ll likely still need to apply for the Schengen visa.

While AXA can help you figure out whether you need a Schengen Visa or not , it’s also best to check with the official website of the European Union (including their full lists of the countries above ). And to make sure you have all the latest necessary info, we recommend you consult with the UK Government’s Official Website , the official website of the government of your destination country of choice, and that of your home country too. As you can never be too informed when it comes to traveling to Europe.

Can U.K. visitors apply for a Schengen visa in the U.K.?

Generally speaking, no. That is, if you are visiting the U.K. as a tourist (and don’t have a U.K. residence permit), you cannot apply for the Schengen visa while you are in the UK. You have to make the application from your home country.

However, some permanent U.K. residents (such as Indian passport holders , for example) can generally apply from within the U.K.

Whereas if you have a U.K. Student Visa (aka Biometric Residence Permit, aka a BPR ), whether you can apply for a visa in the U.K. or not will depend on a number of different factors.

Again, it all basically comes down to your particular situation. So check those links above, ask questions, and make sure you have all your ducks in a row before you book that flight.

Do they check the passport in Schengen?

Technical speaking — no. That is, according to the EU’s official website , “any person, irrespective of nationality, can travel between Schengen countries without going through border checks.” However, they do add that “national authorities can carry out police checks at borders between these countries and in border areas.”

Moreover, to fly from the U.K. to Europe you will need a passport (and, if applicable, a residence document issued by your EU country of residence). And the same rules apply to your non-EU family members who are covered by the EU-UK Withdrawal Agreement .

AXA’s advice is basically this: if you’re getting on a plane — make sure you have that passport. But you can also learn more here .

The costs of the Schengen Visa are universal. The standard fee is €80 .

If you’re between the ages of six and twelve, it’s €40.

And children under the age of six can get a Schengen visa for free.

What you’ll need may vary depending on your nationality and the purpose of your trip. But, generally speaking, for Schengen visa applications from the U.K ., you should have:

• Your passport (issued within the last 10 years, with a validity of more than 3 months after the planned date of exit from the Schengen area)
• A Schengen visa application form (duly completed and signed).
• Two recent passport photos
• Your itinerary
• Travel insurance certificate (IMPORTANT NOTE: Travel insurance is mandatory and must meet several criteria in order to be accepted with your visa application — more on that below)
• Proof of sufficient funds (if applicable)
• Proof of the purpose of the trip such as a letter of invitation (if applicable)
• Residence permit and/or resident card (if applicable)
• Proof of accommodation (if applicable)
• Proof of socio-economic and professional stability (if applicable)
• For minors — certified parental or guardian authorization

If you’re going for work and/or studies, you also might need:

• a signed letter of invitation from your business/school (and maybe a schedule of your stay)
• a no-objection letter from your U.K. employer and/or school (if applicable)
• other documentation linked to your business operations (if applicable)

But make sure to double-check with your destination country’s consulate , embassy , and/or visa application center (more on those below) as to the latest documents required.

Where and when should you apply?

You should apply at the embassy/consulate of your destination country. The European Commission’s official website provides a helpful “list of consular presence and representation” — plus a list of links to each Schengen member state’s official website — here .

For multiple countries, apply at the consulate of the country where you will spend the most time. And if you’re spending an equal amount of time in two or more Schengen states — apply at the embassy/consulate of the country you’re entering first.

In the U.K., you can also apply via the VFS Global company , which has centers in Birmingham , Edinburgh , London , and Manchester .

Your application must be submitted to your embassy, consulate, or visa center no later than 15 days and no earlier than six months before the start of your intended journey. You may have to book an appointment before lodging the application.

PRO TIP: Keep in mind that while you can start to apply for a Schengen visa from the U.K. online, your physical presence will be required to complete the process (for an in-person interview and biometrics collection, at the very least). So start gathering that paperwork, booking those appointments, and clearing your calendar early.

What are the 4 types of Schengen visas?

The four basic types of Schengen Visa are business , work , student , and short-stay .

The latter (aka the Type C ) is a Schengen tourist visa from the U.K. It’s the most common one, allowing you to travel to and between all 27 Schengen countries for up to 90 days (in any 180-day period from the date of entry into the Schengen zone).

To stay in the Schengen zone for more than 90 days, you’ll need a national (or Type D ) visa. If you’re planning more than one trip, you can also opt for a multiple-entry visa .

And can learn more about visiting a partner living, working, and/or studying in the Schengen zone here .

Is a Schengen visa easier to get than a U.K. visa?

It depends. Generally speaking, the processes for both visas are similar — and can both get quite tedious.

However, U.K. visas do tend to have shorter waiting times, more readily available appointments, and more options in general (such as the “keep my passport” one).

If you’re looking to apply for a U.K. visa, the visa application center VFSGlobal has some useful tips .

How long does it take for a Schengen visa to be approved in the U.K.?

The general processing times for a Schengen visa — in the U.K. or anywhere else in the world — are 15 days. However, the actual time will also depend on your particular case (and destination country). But AXA can tell you more about that here .

Can I get a fast-track Schengen visa from the U.K.?

No. Even with Brexit and all, there’s really no way of speeding up the process. However, you can avoid delays by making sure all your ducks are in a row well beforehand.

Why are there no slots for Schengen visas?

Your guess is as good as ours. Meanwhile, here’s what VFS Global has to say on the matter: “ Appointments are allocated as per directives from the client governments we serve on a first-come-first-serve basis. You can schedule a new appointment or reschedule an existing one as per the process stipulated on the country-specific website.

We have experienced an unprecedented demand for international travel post lifting of Covid-led travel restrictions, causing delay in visa processing as well as availability of application slots. While Embassies are trying to accommodate as many applicants as possible, we request you to keep checking for available slots at regular intervals. ”

In other words — keep calm, keep your head up, and keep trying.

Can I go to VFS without an appointment?

Technically speaking, no. You have to book an appointment online via their website . But the website also states that “ if you need to travel urgently, miss your pre-booked appointment, or simply cannot book an appointment at your preferred date and time, the Walk-in Without Appointment service, available for select countries, allows you to submit your visa application on a day you choose. ”

AXA’s guess is that the U.K. is among these select countries. However, VFS Global goes on to say “ Please check with the Visa Application Centre if this service is suitable for your application .”

In other words, it might be worth the try (but don’t quote us on that!).

Which Schengen visa has the lowest rejection rate?

Estonia, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, and Malta often rank as countries having the lowest Schengen visa rejection rates . But AXA can tell you more about the easiest countries to obtain a Schengen visa for too.

Do I need travel insurance for my Schengen visa in the U.K.?

Well, this one is a definite yes. Having the proper travel insurance is one of the basic requirements for getting your Schengen visa — and that’s from anywhere in the world.

Not only that, but you’ll need a plan with a minimum coverage of €30,000 in case of medical care, hospitalization, and/or medical repatriation . The insurance must also be accepted by all 27 countries within the Schengen zone and be valid for the entire duration of your trip/stay.

Fortunately, AXA offers three comprehensive travel insurance plans — Low-Cost , Europe Travel , and Multi-Trip — that meet all the requirements above. They can be purchased online (i.e., without any in-person interviews or biometrics collection) with practically zero waiting time.

Our plans have no age restrictions , and our travel insurance certificate (i.e., the one you’ll need for your visa appointment) is accepted by all Schengen embassies and consulates and can be downloaded online (and printed) instantly .

In short, AXA can not only bring you one huge step closer to getting your Schengen visa in the U.K. — but we can also help ensure that your trip to your now-second home (at least economically speaking) is a safe one. And, hopefully, thus make your yet-to-be-written future in Europe just a little bit brighter too.

As for ETIAS for U.K. nationals — the future still remains unwritten here too. The new system of requirements for entering Europe (commonly known as ETIAS, and less commonly as the European Travel Information and Authorization System ) is something the EU keeps working on — but also repeatedly postponing. The latest online estimates say it should go into effect in 2025. But AXA can help you learn more about ETIAS here .

IMPORTANT NOTE: AXA continues to do our best to bring you the latest news regarding travel requirements to Europe from the U.K. and anywhere else. But it’s still best to double-check with your destination country’s official consulate/embassy website. And remember to consult the official website of the European Union just in case too.

How to apply for a Schengen visa in other countries

And, finally (and just in case), here’s a list — in alphabetical order — of how to apply for a Schengen visa from a bunch of other countries too:

• How to apply for a Schengen Visa from Thailand
• How to apply for a Schengen Visa from China
• How to apply for a Schengen Visa from India
• How to apply for a Schengen Visa from Indonesia
• How to apply for a Schengen Visa from the Philippines
• How to apply for a Schengen Visa from Jamaica
• How to apply for a Schengen Visa from Peru
• How to apply for a Schengen Visa from Mexico
• How to apply for a Schengen Visa from Colombia
• How to apply for a Schengen Visa from the U.S.A
• How to apply for a Schengen Visa from Turkey
• How to apply for a Schengen Visa from Saudi Arabia

Related articles

• What are the effects of Brexit on those traveling to the Schengen Area from the U.K.?
• Brexit: how to apply for a Spain visa from the U.K.?
• Brexit: how to apply for a France visa from the U.K.?
• Brexit: how to apply for an Italy visa from the U.K.?
• What does Brexit change for bi-national couples?
• Schengen travel insurance for U.K. nationals
• Brexit: is the European Health Insurance Card still valid?
• What does Brexit change for U.K. nationals living in Europe?
• What does Brexit change for the Erasmus+ program?
• How safe is Europe to visit?

Frequently asked questions about applying for a Schengen Visa in the U.K.

What if i want to travel to the schengen area - return to the u.k. and then go back to the schengen area.

You will need to apply for a multiple-entry Schengen Visa. These can come in double or triple-entry visas or longer-term ones that allow you to make multiple trips over a period of one or three or five years.

Do I have to attend my visa interview in person?

Yes - except in exceptional circumstances - as officials will need to check your documents and collect biometric data.

Do I need ETIAS in 2023?

No. ETIAS only goes into effect in 2025.

Which EU countries are exempt from ETIAS?

The only country currently in the EU that will not require ETIAS approval is Ireland . However - this might change by the time ETIAS is implemented.

Is ETIAS the same as a visa?

No. ETIAS authorization is not a visa. Unlike Schengen Visas - ETIAS authorization will be valid for an unlimited number of entries - for example.

Can I change my visa type (or residency status) once I’m in the Schengen?

No. You cannot make any changes to your Schengen Visa type after you arrive in Europe

Are there any COVID restrictions for entering the Schengen Zone?

No. As of 2022, all travel restrictions implemented to control the spread of COVID-19 have been lifted in the EU (and the Schengen).

Get Schengen insurance

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Wait, do you need a visa to go to Europe now? The new ETIAS requirements, explained

Emily Olson

St. Mark's basilica in Venice is one place U.S. passport holders may not be able to get to without approval under the new ETIAS requirements Andrea Pattaro/AFP via Getty Images hide caption

St. Mark's basilica in Venice is one place U.S. passport holders may not be able to get to without approval under the new ETIAS requirements

Already thinking about next summer's vacation plans? If Europe is on your short list, there could be one extra step to take before boarding that plane.

Starting in 2024, American passport holders traveling to 30 European countries will need authorization via the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS).

Though it may sound complicated, the ETIAS and the reasoning behind it are quite similar to existing travel requirements and reflect increasing fear of terrorism in the U.S., Europe and around the world.

Here's what you need to know.

What is ETIAS? Is it a visa?

While some media outlets are taking a cue from the European Union's travel site and calling this a visa, in truth, ETIAS is more like a travel authorization form.

Summer air travel could be expensive and chaotic. Here's how to avoid trouble

"It's definitely not a visa," said Dan Hamilton, a senior non-resident fellow for foreign policy at the Brookings Institution. "It's an electronic entry-point, an authorization for countries that are currently visa-free."

Even the European Commission has said as much (and in bold letters) , writing this is "not a visa" but rather an "automated IT system" in a press release on the discussions around it back in 2018.

Whatever you want to call it, the ETIAS form is not what you'd seek if you're trying to work or live in Europe, but rather what you'll need for short-term trips — up to 90 days within any 180-day period.

Why is it being implemented?

These new requirements have been years in the making, stemming back to a rise in terrorism fears following 9/11. It's very similar to the Electronic System for Travel Authorization — or ESTA — program that the U.S. implemented in 2008 .

At the heart of ETIAS is an electronic database system to better track who's coming and going. According to the EU's latest report on terrorism data , EU law enforcement authorities arrested about 388 suspects for terror-related offenses in 2021, more than half of whom were accused of being associated with Jihadist groups based abroad.

The European Commission says ETIAS may have the added impact of cutting down on "irregular migration" (i.e. illegal immigration), but one thing the form is definitely not aimed to do is deter tourism in general.

'Revenge travel' is surging. Here's what you need to know

Crowded cities, inflated airfare and extreme heat disasters may all be making headlines this summer, but many of these European countries are still depending on tourism revenue to help them bounce back from pandemic slumps, Hamilton said.

And the pandemic is another one of the many reasons this new requirement has been delayed by decades — there was no need for ETIAS when countries closed their borders to all travel amid fears of spreading COVID-19.

"Another part of it is simply the pace of the way this parliament and European commission works," Hamilton explained in an interview with NPR. "They're ending their term and pushing through a lot of these directives because parliamentary elections happen next June."

"And getting 30 countries to agree on anything takes a long time," he added.

When does it take effect?

The European Union's website says the new authorization will start in 2024 but hasn't clarified a specific date. A press spokesperson for the union's travel arm did not respond to NPR's request for information.

And, similarly, a spokesperson for the State Department told NPR that the U.S. government website for international travel (travel.state.gov) would be updated "once the regulation goes into effect," but didn't specify when that would be.

"Frankly, I'd be surprised if this starts on time," Hamilton said. The rollout of ETIAS has already been delayed at least once.

But it couldn't hurt to plan ahead for any 2024 travel just to be safe.

Who needs to apply for ETIAS approval?

Basically, all passport holders from 60 countries who can currently travel to most European destinations without a visa — and that includes American passport holders — will now need to get ETIAS authorization for the same trip. That's about 1.4 billion people, by the European Union's estimation.

There are 30 European countries in total on the impacted destination list , including those in the "Schengen Area" — 27 European countries, many that are part of the European Union, that agreed to ease border restrictions to facilitate the movement of people within Europe.

Planning a trip? Here's how to pack like a pro

Those Schengen countries include top vacation spots like France, Italy and Spain.

The other three countries on the list are Romania, Bulgaria and Cyprus, which are all trying to become a part of the Schengen Area soon.

You can check the full list of both impacted passport holders and affected European destinations here.

How can you apply for ETIAS approval (and does it cost money)?

The application isn't open yet, but the European Union says that when it is, all necessary forms can be filled out via a web portal or mobile phone application.

You'll be asked to share personal information such as your date of birth, parents' names and details about your current occupation and previous criminal convictions. You'll also need to share a passport that is not set to expire in less than three months.

Oh, and you'll have to pay a fee of 7 euros (about $8).

When is the right time to apply?

If you want to play it safe, apply well in advance of your trip — no later than a month out.

ETIAS says most applications "are processed within minutes" and decisions are delivered within four days. But that wait could take up to 14 days if you are requested to supply additional information and up to 30 days if you're invited to interview.

It's Been a Minute

Presenting 'life kit': making the most of travel and your time off.

Those denied an application can appeal, but that process could be even lengthier.

The European Union says ETIAS approval will stay valid for three years or until the passport you used in your application expires.

Naturally, you'll also need to follow the ETIAS rules to stay in good standing.

Those with ETIAS approval can stay in the European countries on the list for up to 90 days within any 180-day period. So you can leave and come back, but you can't stay in the confines of the countries on the list for 91 days or more non-stop.

What happens if I don't apply for this and try to travel to Europe?

Your ETIAS approval will be linked to your passport. So without it, airport security (or cruise, bus or train line staff) won't let you board.

In other words, you can kiss that dream vacation goodbye.

• European Commission
• Europe travel
• European Union