thailand weather to travel

Climate - Thailand

The climate in detail

• 1- North - Chiang Mai, Lampang
• 2- Bangkok and surrounding areas - Pattaya

3- The rainy coast

• 4,5 - Peninsular Thailand - Ko Samui, Phuket
• 6- Mountains

El Niño and La Niña

What to pack, 1- the north.

2- Bangkok and surrounding areas

4,5 - Peninsular Thailand

6 - Mountains

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The Best Times to Visit Thailand for Great Weather, Low Prices, and Fun Festivals

Here are the best times to go to Thailand based on what you want to see and do.

Anne Olivia Bauso is a travel writer and hotel expert based in New York City. She has written hundreds of hotel reviews, from 5-star Ritz-Carlton properties to treehouse eco-resorts in the jungle.

The Best Times to Visit Thailand for Smaller Crowds

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Thailand is one of the most accessible and well-loved travel destinations in Southeast Asia. It's a great place to visit any time of year, but there are better times than others for specific activities like scuba diving and island-hopping.

"Thailand is a tropical country with two distinct seasons," says Jack Tydeman , a Travel + Leisure A-List travel advisor and Southeast Asia specialist for Audley Travel . "It is typically warm all year round. However, the winter months from November through March are the peak dry season and are considered the best time to travel to the majority of the country. April is the hottest month in Thailand before the country moves into the wetter season from May through October."

Here's a breakdown of Thailand's main travel seasons:

• High Season: November to March
• Shoulder Seasons: April to June and the month of October
• Low Season: July to September

Before you book your jungle tree house and island boat tour, learn about the best times to visit Thailand.

Michela Buttignol/Travel + Leisure

Thailand's low season coincides with monsoon season. With the exception of the Thai islands, which draw students from Australia and Europe during their college breaks, the wet and muggy climate keeps many tourists away between July and September. Going during this quiet time has its perks: you'll get cheaper accommodations, better access to restaurants and activities typically inundated by vacationers, and potentially more of a local experience. At the same time, there are limitations. Rains could come in brief cloudbursts, or they could come in days-long downpours that affect boat service and island access. Tours are less abundant, and some hotels even close during the off-season, so be sure to plan ahead if you're considering a trip in the summer.

For ideal weather, visit Thailand during the dry season, which runs from November through March in most of the country, sometimes even lasting until April or May. A major exception is the Lower Gulf — home to the islands of Koh Samui, Ko Pha-ngan, and Koh Tao — which is rainiest from September through December.

On the Andaman coast, the coolest, most comfortable weather is around November to February, with average temperatures in the 80s and little chance of rain. This means clear, blue waters and gorgeous vegetation quenched from monsoon season.

As for the low season, it's best to temper your expectations. "It is possible to travel over the summer months. However, you may see some short, sharp showers," Tydeman says. "As the east coast of Thailand has its own unique weather patterns, summer is actually the drier season there."

Thailand is a relatively affordable destination throughout the year, though travelers may find the steepest discounts on flights, accommodations, and tours during the low season, July to September.

"The low season does have its advantages, as it's quieter and the rates are typically lower. This makes Thailand a great-value destination during the summer," says Tydeman. While this time of year is generally wetter, you might even get better natural scenery. "Summer is now commonly referred to as 'green season' due to the rains turning the countryside green and filling the rivers and waterfalls."

Travelers should try to experience at least one of Thailand's many festivals, which celebrate everything from flowers and fruit to monkeys and elephants. Two of the most beloved are the late-November lantern festivals: Yi Peng, during which participants release thousands of rice-paper lanterns into the sky; and Loy Krathong, when banana-leaf baskets are filled with flowers and burning candles and released onto lakes, rivers, and canals. Chiang Mai is the Yi Peng epicenter, and Loy Krathong is celebrated across the country.

The Chinese New Year in January or February turns Bangkok's Chinatown into a sea of dragons, drummers, worshippers, and visitors, all under the glow of firecrackers and red lanterns. Also in February is the three-day Flower Festival in Chiang Mai, which features a parade of elaborately decorated floats.

Songkran (aka the Water Splashing Festival) ushers in the Thai New Year in mid-April with parades, parties, and performances across the country. Songkran turns Thailand into "one big water fight," Tydeman says. "It also coincides with the hottest month of the year, so it's a perfect excuse to get wet."

The Vegetarian Festival takes place in late September or early October and commemorates a nine-day abstinence from meat in honor of the Nine Emperor Gods of Taoism.

Divers from all over the world flock to Thailand to explore the country's famous underwater sites and stunning marine parks. Thailand's east coast is largely dive-friendly throughout the year. If you plan an excursion to the Andaman Sea, home to the extraordinary Similan and Surin Islands, time the trip between November and April, when the seas are calm and visibility is clearest. Also keep in mind that Similan and Surin marine parks close from mid-May to mid-October.

Boating from one jungle-topped limestone island to another is a great way to explore Thailand, but downpours between May and October can put the kibosh on nautical fun. Some southern Andaman resorts even close for the rainy season.

"The islands off the west coast, like Phuket, are best to visit in the winter months, whereas the islands off the east coast, like Koh Samui, are great to visit in the summer," says Tydeman.

This means you should time your bouncing around Phuket, the Phi Phi Islands, Ko Lanta, and other Andaman isles between late October (when the rains taper off) and May or June. Conversely, Gulf of Thailand idylls Koh Samui, Koh Tao, and Ko Pha-ngan are at their rainiest and windiest between October and December.

No matter what time of year you visit Thailand, try to fit in at least one weekend in Bangkok so you can experience the vast Chatuchak Weekend Market . Many of the stalls are covered, so you can visit even on a rainy day. Tydeman also recommends visiting Bangkok's night markets, which offer "everything from original artwork and designer bags to kitschy souvenirs and secondhand books."

Chiang Mai 's weekend markets deserve a look as well. Every Saturday night, Wua Lai Road (just south of the Old City) closes to traffic and hosts silversmiths, wood carvers, clothing purveyors, sketch artists, and performing musicians. On Sundays, the scene essentially repeats itself along the length of Ratchadamnoen Road, which bustles with artists, food vendors, and massage stations.

There is no objectively bad time to visit Thailand. Each season has its benefits, but most people avoid traveling during the heaviest monsoons, which can disrupt public transportation and make exploring Thailand's stunning natural sites wildly uncomfortable (if not impossible). Forget renting a motorbike or riding ferries during the wet season. Though you're more likely to snag accommodations for cheap, you're liable to spend more time at your hotel than you bargained for, waiting for the downpours to pass. If you're averse to heavy rains and thick humidity on vacation, avoid planning a trip to Thailand in August and September.

Weather in Thailand: Climate, Seasons, and Average Monthly Temperature

Thailand is a Southeast Asian country recognized as a destination for tropical beaches, grand palaces, ancient ruins, and Buddhist temples . Thailand has a tropical climate with a distinct monsoon season, which means that whatever time of year you visit , it’s going to be warm, humid, and might even be wet.

There are three seasons in Thailand which can be described as the following: a cool season between November and February, a hot season between March and May, and a rainy (monsoon) season between June and October. Heat, humidity, and rainfall vary significantly, depending on where and when you’re traveling. 

Cyclone Season in Thailand

Cyclones, also called typhoons, typically affect continental Thailand. While Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia bear the brunt of these powerful storms from the Pacific, they still bring heavy rains. Thailand is typically prone to typhoons from June through December, although they are more common from September to November. Indian Ocean cyclones can occur year-round due to the warm sea but are most common between April and December. In general, Thailand is less affected by storms than its Southeast Asian neighbors.

Popular Areas in Thailand

 Chiang Mai and the rest of the northern region of Thailand enjoys cooler, milder weather throughout the year. During the cool season, average highs are around 80 degrees Fahrenheit (27 degrees Celsius), and average lows dip down to 60 F (16 C). Temperatures can go even lower up in the mountains, making it the only region in Thailand where you’ll even need a sweater outside.

Travelers should keep in mind that hot season temperatures can easily hit above 90 degrees Fahrenheit (32 degrees Celsius) or higher during the day. The weather doesn't cool off much at night, although higher elevations in some areas make it more bearable than in the rest of the country. In regards to inclement weather, the rainy season sees less rain here than in other parts of the country. Regardless, monsoon storms can still be dramatic and intense, especially during September, which is the rainiest month of the year.

The best time to visit Northern Thailand is between October and April, although travelers should keep in mind that this is the peak tourist season.

Bangkok and Central Thailand

Bangkok's three seasons all share one thing in common: heat. The coldest temperature ever recorded in Bangkok was 50 degrees Fahrenheit (10 degrees Celsius), and that was back in 1955.   Cool season temperatures are generally around 80 degrees Fahrenheit (27 degrees Celsius), so it’s no surprise that it’s such a favorite time to visit.

During the hot season, visitors can expect highs to reach above 90 degrees Fahrenheit (32 degrees Celsius), with some sweltering days even hotter. If you’re visiting Bangkok during the warm season, make sure to plan activities around the weather, as the heat makes it difficult to walk outside for too long. For most of the rainy season, temperatures cool off by a few degrees, and storms only last an hour or two before passing. 

Tourist season is the highest in November through March for cities like Bangkok. Since the weather cools dramatically during December through February, travel is a bit more pleasurable during these cooler months.

The weather in Southern Thailand follows a slightly different pattern than the rest of the country. There’s no cool season, as temperatures only vary by about 10 degrees between the hottest and coldest months of the year. It's typically between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit (27 and 32 degrees Celsius) on average in cities like Phuket and the Central Gulf Coast.

The rainy season happens at different times on the peninsula, whether on the east or west side. If you’re in the west, where Phuket and other Andaman Coast destinations are, the rainy season starts earlier in April and lasts through October. If you’re on the east side, where Koh Samui and the other Gulf Coast destinations are, most of the rainfall happens between October and January.

Tourists most commonly travel to southern Thailand between November and February when the weather is cooler and drier. To avoid hot weather and monsoon season, it's recommended to visit during the more popular months.

Spring in Thailand

Early spring in Thailand is still considered the dry season in Thailand and is quite hot, with temperatures during the day regularly exceeding 95 F (35 C)—if not more. Humidity matches the temperatures, which means being outdoors can be almost unbearable for those who are sensitive to heat. Given the temperatures, May is among the most affordable months to visit Thailand.

What to Pack: Pack light, breathable clothing, preferably moisture-wicking. Spring is hot and wet, and you'll want to dress accordingly.

Summer in Thailand

Prepare yourself for more high temperatures in the summer, with the addition of heavy rains. Prices are cheaper for travel and accommodation during the summer, but temperatures are usually upwards of 96 degrees. June, for example, averages 90 F (32 F) with ocean temperatures of a balmy 82 F (28 C). Koh Samui is typically the warmest location during the summer months. If you're sensitive to heat or high humidity, these months are best avoided.

What to Pack: Like spring, summer in Thailand is scorching. In addition to comfortable clothing, you don't want to forget bug spray, sunscreen, and a good hat to protect you from the sun. Summer is also quite wet, making a lightweight poncho or raincoat an indispensable part of any traveler's wardrobe.

Fall in Thailand

While Thailand doesn't experience traditional fall, September marks the end of the rainy season. Luckily, temperatures begin to drop as well, averaging around 86 F (30 C). This is still considered the low season too, which means visitors will find uncrowded beaches and a warm sea. October is dry and pleasant as well, but this marks the return of tourists to the country. The rainy season ends for good in November, except for the southeastern part of the country.

What to Pack: In fall, you can begin to pack away your rain gear, but temperatures are still quite warm so dress accordingly.

Winter in Thailand

Winter is Thailand's most popular season for beach visits and sightseeing. The winter is dry and warm, with temperatures of around 86 F (30 C) in the south and as cool as 75 F (24 C) in the country's northern reaches. December and January are the country's most-visited months, but February is popular as well and still a great month for beach-going; water temperatures usually hover around 80 F (27 C).

What to Pack: Winter is Thailand's "coldest" season, but cotton and linen fabrics are still a must. In the country's northern more mountainous regions, a sweater or other light cover-up might come in handy for cooler nights.

Bangkok Post. "Cold weather: Record lows kill 63, destroy crop." December 2020.

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Thailand World Adventure

traveling in thiland

The Ultimate Guide to the Best Times to Visit Thailand: Weather and Events

Are you planning a trip to Thailand? Wondering when is the best time to visit? Well, you’re in luck! In this ultimate guide, we’ll walk you through the best times to visit Thailand based on weather and events, so you can make the most of your trip. Whether you’re a beach lover, an adventure seeker, or a culture enthusiast, this guide has got you covered!

Thailand experiences a tropical climate with distinct seasons. The weather can vary greatly depending on the region you plan to visit. From November to February, the weather is pleasantly cool and dry, making it the peak tourist season. This is the perfect time to explore the stunning islands of Phuket and Krabi, lounge on the picturesque beaches of Koh Samui, or dive into the vibrant nightlife of Bangkok.

If you’re a nature lover and want to witness the beauty of Thailand’s waterfalls in full flow, then consider visiting during the rainy season from May to October. Yes, it does rain a lot during this time, but it usually doesn’t last all day. Plus, the lush green landscapes and fewer tourists make it a peaceful and budget-friendly time to visit. Just make sure to pack your raincoat and umbrella!

Thailand is known for its vibrant festivals and cultural events that will leave you in awe. Plan your trip around these events to immerse yourself in the local culture. The most famous one is the Songkran Festival, which takes place in mid-April and celebrates the Thai New Year with water fights and street parties. Other must-see events include the Loy Krathong Festival in November, where floating lanterns light up the night sky, and the Yi Peng Festival in Chiang Mai, where thousands of lanterns are released into the sky for good luck.

So, whether you’re a sun seeker, a rain lover, or a festival goer, Thailand has something to offer all year round. In this guide, we’ll delve deeper into each season and highlight the best activities and destinations to make your trip to Thailand unforgettable. Keep reading to find out the best times to visit Thailand based on the weather and events!

Table of Contents

Thailand, known for its tropical climate and stunning landscapes, offers a range of weather conditions throughout the year. From humid summers to cool winters, each season brings its own charm to this Southeast Asian playground. Whether you’re seeking a beach getaway, a cultural adventure, or an exploration of nature, understanding Thailand’s climate and the best times to visit will ensure you make the most of your trip.

Thailand’s Climate

Thailand boasts a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and humidity levels year-round. The country experiences three distinct seasons: hot, cool, and rainy. The hot season, which lasts from March to May, is when temperatures can reach their peak, often exceeding 35 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit). Humidity can be stifling during this time, making it less than ideal for outdoor activities.

The cool season, which spans from November to February, is considered the best time to visit Thailand. Temperatures during this period range from 20 to 30 degrees Celsius (68 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit), providing a pleasant and comfortable environment for travel. Visitors can enjoy outdoor activities and explore the country’s attractions without the discomfort of excessive heat.

Finally, the rainy season, which extends from June to October, brings monsoon rains to different regions of Thailand. While some travelers avoid this time of year due to the increased rainfall, it can also offer unique experiences such as lush green landscapes, fewer crowds, and discounted rates on accommodations.

Different Seasons in Thailand

Thailand’s different seasons offer a variety of experiences depending on your interests and preferences. Here’s a breakdown of what you can expect during each season:

Hot Season (March to May): This season is characterized by scorching temperatures and high humidity levels. If you can handle the heat, you’ll find fewer tourists and discounted prices on flights and hotels. Remember to stay hydrated and take breaks in air-conditioned spaces.

Cool Season (November to February): With milder temperatures and lower humidity, the cool season is undoubtedly the most popular time to visit Thailand. It’s the perfect time to explore the country’s bustling cities, cultural sites, and national parks. Don’t forget to pack a light jacket for cooler evenings.

Rainy Season (June to October): While the rainy season may not be everyone’s first choice, it has its own unique appeal. The rainfall can vary across regions, with some areas experiencing short, intense showers and others seeing more constant rainfall. However, the natural beauty of Thailand is amplified during this time, with vibrant flora and flowing waterfalls. Just be prepared with rain gear and flexible travel plans.

Best Time to Visit for Cool Weather

If you’re looking for cooler weather and a respite from the scorching heat, plan your trip during Thailand’s cool season, from November to February. During this time, temperatures are milder, making it comfortable to explore the country’s diverse landscapes. Whether you’re exploring the bustling streets of Bangkok, immersing yourself in the cultural heritage of Chiang Mai, or relaxing on the beaches of Phuket, the cool season provides the ideal conditions for your adventures.

Best Time to Visit for Beach Activities

Thailand’s stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters are a major draw for travelers. Whether you’re an avid swimmer, a sun worshipper, or an underwater explorer, timing your visit to coincide with the best beach conditions is essential.

For the Andaman Coast, which includes popular destinations like Phuket and Krabi, the best time to visit for beach activities is during the dry season from November to April. This period offers clear skies, calm waters, and optimal conditions for snorkeling, diving, and other water sports. However, keep in mind that these beaches can get crowded, especially during peak tourist season. If you prefer a quieter beach experience, consider traveling in the shoulder months of November and April.

On the Gulf of Thailand side, where you’ll find popular destinations like Koh Samui and Koh Tao, the dry season spans from December to August. The months of January to March are particularly favorable for beach activities, with calm seas and pleasant temperatures. During these months, you can soak up the sun, swim in the warm waters, and indulge in the relaxed beach lifestyle that Thailand is famous for.

Thailand’s vibrant culture is reflected in its countless festivals and events throughout the year. These celebrations offer a unique insight into Thai traditions, customs, and spirituality. Attending these festivals can be an unforgettable experience, giving you a deeper understanding of the country’s rich heritage.

Popular Festivals in Thailand

Thailand is renowned for its colorful and lively festivals, attracting visitors from all over the world. Here are a few of the most popular festivals that you should consider experiencing during your trip:

Thai New Year (Songkran): Celebrated in mid-April, Songkran marks the traditional Thai New Year. It is known for its water fights, where locals and tourists alike engage in friendly water battles on the streets. This festival symbolizes a fresh start and is a fun way to cool off from the scorching heat.

Loi Krathong Festival: Taking place on the full moon night of the 12th lunar month (usually in November), the Loi Krathong Festival is a magical celebration of lights and water. Participants release floating lanterns (krathongs) into rivers or lakes, symbolizing the release of negativity and the welcoming of good fortune.

Monkey Buffet Festival: Held annually in Lopburi, the Monkey Buffet Festival pays homage to the monkeys that inhabit the town. Locals prepare a feast for them, with over 2,000 kilograms (4,400 pounds) of food, including fruits, vegetables, and desserts. This quirky and unique festival attracts animal lovers and curious travelers alike.

Thai New Year (Songkran)

One of the most exciting and beloved festivals in Thailand is Songkran, the traditional Thai New Year. Lasting for three days in mid-April, this festival marks the transition from the dry season to the rainy season, bringing relief from the scorching heat.

The highlight of Songkran is the water fights that take place throughout the country. It’s a time when Thais and tourists come together to douse each other with water, using water guns, buckets, and even elephants carrying giant water cannons. The streets turn into a battlefield, with laughter, joy, and camaraderie filling the air.

Songkran is not only about water fights, but it also holds strong cultural and spiritual significance for the Thai people. It’s a time for cleaning and purifying both the home and the self, with families visiting temples to make merit, offering food to monks, and bathing the Buddha images. The festival also involves traditional rituals such as the pouring of scented water over the hands of elders to seek their blessings.

Loi Krathong Festival

Imagine a night filled with soft candlelight, the sound of gently flowing water, and the beauty of thousands of floating lanterns illuminating the night sky. This enchanting scene is what awaits you at the Loi Krathong Festival.

Celebrated on the night of the full moon in the 12th lunar month (usually in November), Loi Krathong is a nationwide event that pays homage to the goddess of water. The festival involves releasing small, decorative vessels made of banana leaves (krathongs) into rivers, canals, and lakes. These krathongs are adorned with flowers, incense sticks, and a candle, symbolizing the release of negative energy and the welcoming of good fortune.

The sight of the floating krathongs, along with the mesmerizing display of lit lanterns drifting into the night sky, creates an atmosphere of tranquility and spiritual reverence. The festival is also known for its fireworks displays, traditional dance performances, and beauty pageants, adding to the festive ambiance.

Monkey Buffet Festival

For a truly unique and offbeat experience in Thailand, make sure to schedule your visit during the Monkey Buffet Festival. Held annually in Lopburi, a town known for its monkey population, this festival combines Thailand’s love for monkeys with a grand feast fit for these mischievous creatures.

During the festival, locals create an extravagant buffet, consisting of over 4,400 pounds of food, ranging from fruits and vegetables to desserts. The feast is then laid out on tables and offered to the monkeys that roam freely in the town. The sight of hundreds of monkeys indulging in the buffet is a spectacle like no other, creating an atmosphere of wonder and amusement.

The Monkey Buffet Festival not only celebrates the monkey population but also serves as a way to promote tourism in Lopburi. Visitors can witness the unique bond between the people and the monkeys, while also enjoying cultural performances, live music, and traditional Thai food.

Northern Thailand

###[Chiang Mai region]

Located in the mountainous region of Northern Thailand, Chiang Mai offers a captivating blend of ancient temples, lush landscapes, and vibrant street markets. This cultural hub provides a perfect gateway to explore the country’s rich heritage and immerse yourself in local life.

Best Time to Visit Chiang Mai

The best time to visit Chiang Mai is during the cool season, from November to February. With milder temperatures and clear skies, this period offers comfortable weather for exploring the city and its surroundings. The cool season also coincides with the famous Yi Peng Festival, where thousands of lanterns are released into the night sky, creating an ethereal spectacle.

Highlights of Northern Thailand

Doi Suthep: Perched on a mountain offering panoramic views of Chiang Mai, Doi Suthep is a must-visit temple. The intricate golden spire and the serene atmosphere make it a sacred and awe-inspiring place.

Elephant Nature Park: If you’re passionate about ethical tourism and animal welfare, a visit to the Elephant Nature Park is a must. Here, you can observe and interact with rescued elephants in a natural and humane environment.

Chiang Rai: A day trip from Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai is famous for the White Temple (Wat Rong Khun). This unique architectural masterpiece is adorned with intricate carvings and mirrors, creating a dazzling effect.

Thai Cuisine: Northern Thailand is renowned for its flavorful and aromatic cuisine. Don’t miss the opportunity to try regional specialties like khao soi (curried noodle soup), sai ua (spicy sausage), and sticky rice with mango.

Southern Thailand

###[Phuket and Krabi]

Located on the Andaman Sea, Phuket and Krabi are two of the most popular beach destinations in Thailand. With their pristine white sand beaches, crystal-clear waters, and stunning limestone cliffs, they offer a tropical paradise for sun-seeking travelers.

Best Time to Visit Phuket and Krabi

The best time to visit Phuket and Krabi for beach activities is during the dry season, which stretches from November to April. During this time, you can enjoy clear skies, calm waters, and ideal conditions for swimming, snorkeling, and diving.

Exploring the Islands

Phuket and Krabi are excellent bases for exploring the nearby islands, each offering its own unique charm and attractions. Here are some of the must-visit islands in this region:

Phi Phi Islands: Known for their breathtaking beauty, the Phi Phi Islands are a paradise for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts. Maya Bay, made famous by the movie “The Beach,” is a highlight, along with the vibrant marine life for snorkeling and diving.

James Bond Island: Made famous by the James Bond film “The Man with the Golden Gun,” this iconic island in Phang Nga Bay is characterized by its towering limestone karsts. A boat tour around the bay will allow you to admire these stunning geological formations.

Koh Lanta: With its laid-back vibe and pristine beaches, Koh Lanta is a perfect escape for those seeking tranquility and natural beauty. The island offers a range of accommodations, from luxurious resorts to budget-friendly bungalows.

Railay Beach: Accessible only by boat, Railay Beach is a hidden gem known for its dramatic limestone cliffs and crystal-clear waters. It’s a paradise for rock climbing enthusiasts, with many challenging routes available.

Snorkeling and Diving Opportunities

Southern Thailand, with its extensive coastline and abundant marine life, offers exceptional opportunities for snorkeling and diving. The underwater world in this region is teeming with vibrant coral reefs, tropical fish, and even the occasional encounter with majestic marine creatures such as sea turtles and reef sharks.

Some of the best snorkeling and diving spots in Southern Thailand include:

Similan Islands: Located off the coast of Phang Nga Province, the Similan Islands are a renowned diving destination. The clear waters, diverse marine life, and stunning coral reefs make it a paradise for both beginners and experienced divers.

Koh Rok: Situated in the Mu Koh Lanta National Park, Koh Rok is known for its crystal-clear turquoise waters, colorful corals, and abundance of marine life. Snorkelers can explore the vibrant reefs just a few meters from the shore.

Surin Islands: Another pristine archipelago in the Andaman Sea, the Surin Islands offer untouched beauty and exceptional snorkeling opportunities. The islands are home to a variety of coral species and an abundance of marine creatures, including the rare and elusive dugong.

Exploring the Capital City

As Thailand’s bustling capital city, Bangkok offers a mix of traditional heritage and modern attractions. From ornate temples and impressive palaces to vibrant markets and a buzzing nightlife scene, this city has something to offer for every type of traveler.

Best Time to Visit Bangkok

The best time to visit Bangkok is during the cool season, from November to February. With milder temperatures, lower humidity, and clear skies, the weather is perfect for exploring the city’s cultural sites and outdoor attractions. It’s also a pleasant time to cruise along the Chao Phraya River and savor the flavors of Thai street food.

Temples and Cultural Sites

Bangkok is home to numerous temples and cultural landmarks that reflect the country’s rich history and deep spirituality. Here are some must-visit sites in the city:

Wat Arun: Known as the Temple of Dawn, Wat Arun is one of Bangkok’s most iconic landmarks. Its towering spires and intricate design make it a sight to behold, especially when illuminated at night.

Grand Palace and Wat Phra Kaew: The Grand Palace complex is a mesmerizing architectural wonder, with its ornate buildings and meticulously manicured gardens. Within the palace grounds, you’ll find Wat Phra Kaew, the Temple of the Emerald Buddha, which houses Thailand’s most sacred Buddha image.

Wat Pho: Home to the famous Reclining Buddha, Wat Pho is one of the oldest and largest temples in Bangkok. The 46-meter-long golden statue is a sight not to be missed, and the temple complex itself is a tranquil oasis in the bustling city.

Jim Thompson House: The former home of American silk merchant Jim Thompson has been converted into a museum showcasing Thai art and architecture. Explore the traditional teakwood house and learn about Thompson’s contributions to the revival of the Thai silk industry.

Nightlife and Shopping

Bangkok’s vibrant nightlife and bustling markets are a testament to its reputation as a city that never sleeps. From rooftop bars offering panoramic views to night markets brimming with local delicacies and trendy shopping malls, there’s something to suit every taste:

Khao San Road: A backpacker’s haven, Khao San Road is famous for its lively atmosphere, street food stalls, and budget-friendly accommodations. Enjoy the energetic nightlife, soak in the vibrant street scene, and pick up souvenirs at the bustling market stalls.

Asiatique The Riverfront: Located on the banks of the Chao Phraya River, Asiatique offers a unique shopping and entertainment experience. With a mix of boutique shops, restaurants, and a Ferris wheel, it’s a great place to spend a relaxing evening.

Rooftop Bars: Bangkok is renowned for its rooftop bars, providing breathtaking views of the city skyline. Sip on a cocktail while enjoying panoramic vistas at popular spots like Sky Bar at Lebua State Tower and Octave Rooftop Lounge & Bar.

Chatuchak Weekend Market: One of the largest markets in the world, Chatuchak Weekend Market is a shopaholic’s paradise. With over 15,000 stalls selling everything from clothing and accessories to handicrafts and home decor, it’s a treasure trove for unique finds.

Isaan Region

Experiencing the northeastern part of thailand.

If you’re looking to venture off the beaten path and experience the authentic side of Thailand, head to the Isaan Region in the northeastern part of the country. This less-explored region offers a unique cultural heritage, distinct traditions, and delicious cuisine.

Unique Cultural Heritage

Isaan is known for its strong Lao and Khmer influences, which are reflected in its architecture, language, and traditions. While the region may not boast the same level of tourism infrastructure as other parts of Thailand, it offers a glimpse into the country’s rural way of life and a chance to interact with locals on a deeper level.

Best Time to Visit Isaan Region

The best time to visit the Isaan Region is during the dry season, which runs from November to April. This period offers pleasant weather for exploring the region’s historical sites, national parks, and local markets. The cooler temperatures ensure a comfortable experience, especially when visiting attractions such as the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Khmer temple complex of Phimai Historical Park.

Local Cuisine and Traditions

Isaan is not only known for its unique cultural heritage but also for its distinctive cuisine. Spicy and bold in flavor, Isaan food features staples such as sticky rice, grilled meats, fermented fish, and a variety of herbs and spices. Don’t miss the opportunity to savor dishes like som tam (green papaya salad), larb (spicy minced meat salad), and pla ra (fermented fish).

In addition to its culinary delights, the region also celebrates a number of vibrant festivals such as Bun Bang Fai (Rocket Festival) and Phi Ta Khon (Ghost Festival). These lively events offer a chance to witness traditional dances, music performances, and processions, accompanied by colorful costumes and elaborate masks.

Andaman Coast

Phang nga bay.

Located between the island of Phuket and the mainland, Phang Nga Bay is famous for its dramatic limestone karsts jutting out of emerald-green waters. This stunning natural phenomenon, featured in movies like “The Man with the Golden Gun” and “Avatar,” attracts visitors from around the globe.

Exploring the bay by boat is the best way to fully appreciate its beauty. Take a leisurely cruise, kayak through hidden lagoons, and swim in secluded coves. Visit iconic spots like James Bond Island (Khao Phing Kan) and the floating village of Koh Panyee, where you can immerse yourself in the local way of life.

Similan Islands

For diving enthusiasts, the Similan Islands are a must-visit destination. Located in the Andaman Sea, this archipelago is renowned for its crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and abundant marine life. Snorkelers and divers can explore the underwater wonderland, encountering colorful fish, sea turtles, and even reef sharks.

The Similan Islands are a protected marine national park, ensuring that the underwater ecosystem remains pristine and untouched. The best time to visit for diving is during the dry season, from mid-October to mid-May, when visibility is at its best.

Best Time to Visit the Andaman Coast

The best time to visit the Andaman Coast is during the dry season, from November to April. During this period, the weather is generally sunny with calm waters, making it ideal for island hopping, water sports, and exploring the region’s natural wonders. However, keep in mind that this is also the peak tourist season, so popular destinations may be crowded.

Water Sports and Activities

The Andaman Coast offers a wide range of water sports and activities for thrill-seekers and nature lovers alike. Whether you’re seeking adrenaline-pumping adventures or serene moments of relaxation, there’s something for everyone:

Scuba Diving and Snorkeling: Explore the vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life that thrive in the clear waters of the Andaman Sea. Whether you’re a seasoned diver or a beginner snorkeler, there are options for all skill levels.

Kayaking and Canoeing: Discover hidden caves, lagoons, and mangrove forests by kayak or canoe. Paddle your way through limestone karsts and immerse yourself in the region’s natural beauty.

Boat Tours and Island Hopping: Hop on a boat tour to explore the stunning islands of the Andaman Coast. Visit iconic spots, swim in secluded coves, and enjoy breathtaking views of the turquoise waters.

Rock Climbing: Krabi, in particular, is a mecca for rock climbing enthusiasts. With its towering limestone cliffs, it offers a range of routes suitable for climbers of all levels, from beginners to experts.

Gulf of Thailand

Koh Samui, the second-largest island in Thailand, is a popular destination for beach lovers and luxury seekers. With its palm-fringed beaches, upscale resorts, and vibrant nightlife, it offers a mix of relaxation and entertainment options.

Known as a diving paradise, Koh Tao is a smaller island in the Gulf of Thailand. With its crystal-clear waters, colorful coral reefs, and abundant marine life, it attracts divers and snorkelers from around the world. The island also offers stunning viewpoints, hiking trails, and a laid-back atmosphere.

Best Time to Visit the Gulf of Thailand

The best time to visit the Gulf of Thailand is during the dry season, which runs from December to August. The months of January to March are particularly favorable for beach activities, with calm seas, sunny weather, and pleasant temperatures. This is the ideal time to enjoy the sandy beaches, swim in the warm waters, and soak up the tropical atmosphere.

Relaxing Beach Destinations

The Gulf of Thailand boasts idyllic beach destinations perfect for a relaxing and rejuvenating getaway. Here are some of the must-visit beaches in this region:

Chaweng Beach (Koh Samui): With its powdery white sand and clear turquoise waters, Chaweng Beach is the most popular and developed beach on Koh Samui. It offers a wide range of accommodations, restaurants, and beachfront bars.

Lamai Beach (Koh Samui): Located south of Chaweng, Lamai Beach offers a quieter and more laid-back atmosphere. It’s an ideal spot for couples and families looking to enjoy a peaceful beach vacation.

Haad Rin Beach (Koh Phangan): Famous for its full moon parties, Haad Rin Beach on Koh Phangan is known for its vibrant nightlife. Outside of the party scene, the beach offers stunning sunsets and a relaxed beach vibe.

Sairee Beach (Koh Tao): Sairee Beach is the longest and most popular beach on Koh Tao. It’s the hub for divers and snorkelers, with easy access to nearby dive sites and a range of beachfront accommodations and restaurants.

Culture and Etiquette

Respecting thai customs.

When visiting Thailand, it’s essential to respect the local customs and traditions. Thais place great importance on politeness, respect, and harmony. Here are some cultural tips to keep in mind:

Wai Greeting: The traditional Thai greeting, known as the “wai,” involves pressing your palms together in a prayer-like gesture and bowing slightly. It is a sign of respect and should be reciprocated when greeted in this manner.

Dress Modestly in Temples: When visiting temples or other religious sites, it’s crucial to dress modestly. This means covering your shoulders, chest, and knees. Remove your shoes before entering temple grounds and avoid pointing your feet at Buddha images.

Remove Your Shoes: It’s customary to remove your shoes when entering someone’s home, certain shops and restaurants, and places of worship. Look for cues, such as a row of shoes outside, to determine if you should follow this custom.

Avoid Public Displays of Affection: Thais are reserved when it comes to public displays of affection. It’s important to respect local customs and refrain from excessive displays of affection in public spaces.

Etiquette in Temples

When visiting temples in Thailand, it’s essential to observe proper etiquette to show respect for the religious sites and the local culture. Here are some guidelines to follow:

Dress Modestly: As mentioned before, dress modestly when entering temples. Avoid wearing revealing or inappropriate clothing, and ensure your shoulders, chest, and knees are covered.

Be Quiet and Respectful: Temples are places of quiet reflection and spiritual worship. Keep your voice low and avoid disruptive behavior such as running or shouting.

Don’t Touch Monks or Their Robes: It is considered disrespectful to touch monks or their saffron-colored robes, as they are symbols of their religious devotion. Maintain a respectful distance when in the presence of monks.

Remove Your Shoes: As with entering someone’s home, it is customary to remove your shoes before entering the temple grounds. Look for signs or observe local customs to determine if this is necessary.

Traditional Thai Greetings

Thais are known for their warm and friendly nature, and understanding traditional greetings can help you connect with locals on a deeper level. Here are some common greetings used in Thailand:

Sawasdee (Hello): This is the most common greeting in Thailand and is typically accompanied by the wai gesture, as mentioned earlier.

Khob Khun (Thank You): Express your gratitude by saying “khob khun” and following it up with a slight bow or the wai gesture.

Sawasdee Pee Mai (Happy New Year): During the Thai New Year (Songkran) in April, people wish each other a “sawasdee pee mai” to celebrate the occasion.

La Kon (Goodbye): To bid farewell, you can say “la kon” and bow slightly or say “la gon” to a group of people.

Dos and Don’ts in Thailand

To ensure a positive and respectful experience in Thailand, it’s important to be aware of certain cultural norms and practices. Here are some dos and don’ts to keep in mind:

Do Carry Cash: While credit cards are accepted at larger establishments, having cash on hand is useful for small transactions and in more remote areas.

Do Use Your Right Hand: In Thai culture, the left hand is considered unclean. It’s polite to use your right hand for gestures such as handing money, receiving objects, or giving and receiving souvenirs.

Don’t Point with Your Feet: Thai people consider the feet the lowest and dirtiest part of the body. Avoid pointing your feet at people, especially monks or Buddha images.

Don’t Disrespect Buddha Images: Buddha images are sacred to Thai people. Treat them with reverence and avoid climbing, touching, or posing disrespectfully in their presence.

Don’t Disrespect the King or Royal Family: The Thai monarchy is highly revered, and it is illegal to criticize or make disrespectful comments about the king or the royal family.

Thailand offers a wealth of experiences, from its vibrant festivals and cultural heritage to its stunning beaches and natural wonders. By considering the weather patterns and local events, you can plan a trip that aligns with your interests and preferences.

Whether you choose to immerse yourself in the cultural wonders of Chiang Mai, unwind on the beaches of Phuket and Krabi, or explore the bustling streets of Bangkok, Thailand is sure to captivate you. Respect the local customs, embrace the warmth of the Thai people, and make the most of your visit to this diverse and enchanting country.

By erez1333

erez1333 is the author behind ThailandDude.com - the ultimate digital companion for exploring Thailand. With the tagline "Thailand Traveling," this website provides comprehensive and up-to-date information about traveling in the Land of Smiles. From destinations and culture to adventure and activities, every aspect of the Thai travel experience is covered. They prioritize sustainable tourism and offer practical tips for smooth journeys. The website also fosters a community of fellow travelers. Let ThailandDude.com be your gateway to experiencing Thailand in all its glory. Plan your trip or reminisce about past travels with their expert guidance.

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Thailand Weather: A Guide to Seasons, Rainfall & Temperature

Thailand has very different weather patterns to the western world. Seasonal changes can vary in different regions of the country and can be quite intense.

Monsoon rains that often cause flooding follow long hot dry spells with high humidity. There's even a so-called “cool season”.

In short, it's important to check the weather before booking your holiday dates.

This guide will help you book your trip around the varying weather conditions in Thailand and choose travel dates that provide the best climate.

• General seasons
• Central Thailand

Thailand Weather: Region by Region

Thailand has three major seasonal differences to consider: Hot and dry, hot and wet, and a cool season.

Although these seasons are true country-wide, the times for them in different areas can vary.

Also worth considering is how far south you are heading. The further south you go, the closer to the equator you will get and, depending on the season, that can mean monsoons or long afternoon heat swells.

General Seasonal Changes

Most regions have similar seasons, though the timing of the most intense heat and rainy periods can vary.

There are specific tourist areas, as we'll discuss, that have quite different weather patterns, such as Koh Samui and Phuket. However, as a general rule, the three seasons in Thailand are as follows:

• Dry Season: March-May
• Rainy Season: May-October
• Cool Season: November-February

Okay, so that's a general overview, but let's further break this down and have a closer look at the five major regions. After that, we'll look at individual popular tourist areas.

Central Thailand:

The heart of the country is mostly flatlands, with the lower boarder falling into the Gulf of Thailand.

Humidity remains pretty consistent year round, but you will find all three seasons represented here.

February to June is the hottest time of year. Sunscreen and a hat are a must!

The heat is followed by the rainy season from July to October, where each year 1,400 millimeters of rain spills across the landscape.

However, the impact doesn't begin immediately and you’re unlikely to see any long, rainy days until the latter part of the season. August/September are when things really start to get going.

In fact, this goes for every region in Thailand. The rainy season can be cited as being as long as 5 months, but in reality there is very little rain for much of this period. Most rain comes in short, strong 30-minute bursts.

The slightly cooler season runs from November to January. I say slightly because to me it's always hot, though I have felt relatively chilly mornings in the big mange – cool enough to warrant a hoody.

The Northeast:

The home of sticky rice and spicy foods, the northeast is a dry plateau with few hills. There are many rivers in this part of the country and the monsoons usually bring these rivers to their spilling point.

Here they get the same 1,400 millimeters yearly average rainfall as the central folks.

June to October is the rainy season when everything turns a deep verdant green and the waterfalls begin to gush with intensity. August and September see the most rainfall.

November to February is the cool season. Travelers usually enjoy this time of year because it almost never rains and yet the heat is nowhere near oppressive as the hot season, which runs from March to May.

If you intend to stay in the hotter months, make sure you book a room with air conditioning, as temperatures rise to a lofty 35°- 45°C. If you can endure the heat, it's at this time of year you’ll find many cultural festivals taking place.

+ Click to view chart in full size

This East's climate is mostly similar to central Thailand. However, when the hot season kicks off in March, the temperature can reach a brutal 40-45 degrees Celsius until around October.

The cooler months –November to February – are usually very pleasant for those tourists accustomed to the European bitter cold at this time of year.

As true for the rest of Thailand, there are only a few days at a time of what could be considered “chilly weather” during these months.

By May the rainy season is ready to arrive. Earlier in the season you'll experience patchy rain with bouts of no more than 30 minutes at a time. Constant, heavy rain doesn't usually occurs until October.

Up here is mountain country, where crisp rivers separate many of the peaks and the climate swings are a bit more diverse, which is great for all kinds of agriculture, as well as for various type of traveler.

You’ll want to trek up this way if you want to avoid the sticky heat of the south, but be sure to choose the right time or you’ll find it to be just as hot.

You might want to avoid travel between March 1st and April 12th, as this is crop-burning season, which can see air quality levels plummet. Many expats vacation away from the region at this time.

Unfortunately, this coincides with March and April being the hottest months of the year, However, despite the rainy season officially being from May until September,  the rain doesn't usually kick off until July. And the further north you go, the more uncommon it is to see much rain until later in the season.

If your intention is a more tropical, beach style holiday, the southern region of Thailand is exactly what you're looking for.

In the south the monsoon rain comes in May thru October. The dry season is November to May. However, some popular tourist areas of the south such as Phuket and Koh Samui have heavy rain at different times.

Southern Thailand gets more rain than any other region, with 2,400 millimeters falling annually.

There aren't many chilly days down south, but you will appreciate the rain clearing the humidity after months of scorching weather.

Weather Guide for Thailand's Popular Tourist Destinations

Probably the most visited city in Thailand, with tons of things to see and do , the weather in Bangkok is fairly predictable.

During the rainy season you’ll want to carry an umbrella, but it's not guaranteed you'll need it.

Rain is sporadic and downpours don't usually last more than 30 minutes to an hour. Don't quote me on that though!

Bangkok has seen some pretty severe flooding in the past, though downtown usually drains pretty fast.

The rainy season is from July to October, and the cool season between November and February.

Average temperatures are 26°C, with highs around 33°C. The lowest you'll encounter is 21°C at night.

December is the coolest month, which makes it the perfect time for the tourist season. Attractions during this season will be at capacity.

Bangkok's hot season is from March to June and the average temperature will be around 31°C. As the season progresses it can get up to 34/35°C and rarely drops below 25°C.

+ See the best Bangkok hotel deals

Flooding in the Ratchada area of Bangkok (2012)

Not too far from Bangkok, Pattaya, aka Sin Cty, is one of the most visited places in Thailand.

The city has an average high of 31°C and a low of 22°C.

The hot season starts in March and doesn't cool until the end of June. Temperatures climb to 33°C and rarely dip below 27°C.

There is a cool season from November to March, with a few chilly nights (light jacket weather) in December and early January.

Pattaya is a beach town, so the ocean winds help to curb the heat. But as with all places in Thailand, the humidity doesn't quit easily and it's a blessing when the rainy season finally does set in between May and October.

Like Bangkok, the rainy spells usually don't last long, although September usually sees a couple of periods of 2-3 days rain.

Don't be put off visiting in the early part of the rainy season. If you can manage an occasional downpour, you'll find slightly cooler temperatures and less crowded beaches. And this being the low season, you'll find better hotel rates too (see the link below).

+ Get discounted Pattaya hotel deals

Chiang Mai:

As the second most populated city in Thailand, Chiang Mai is known as the ‘cool weather capital’.

In comparison to the sweaty heat of Bangkok, the climate can be far more agreeable.

The most popular travel season starts in December and lasts through February.

It's cooler at this time and can even be chilly at night. I've personally witnessed temperatures as low as 6°C!

Make no mistake though, this is still Thailand and the days can still get up into the 30°C range.

By early February the daily high can hit 40°C. March through June sees the heat and humidity ramp up, followed by the rain at the end of May.

As mentioned previously, due to slash-and-burn farming practices, you may want to avoid Chiang Mai between March and April. More on the crop burning season here.

The rainy season in Chiang Mai arrives mid-May and lasts until October, though as is the case elsewhere the monsoon rains don't really get into full stride until the back-end of this season.

The clouds cover the hills of Chiang Mai on a cold December morning.

While the beaches aren't as good as down south, Hua Hin is a great (almost) year-round holiday destination.

The cooler season spans November to February, where at night temperatures fall to around 24°C. However, the days warm up considerably, with highs in the low 30s. That said, being right on the coast helps keeps the air moving and cuts the humidity down

The hot season lasts from March until June, with April marking the start of the hottest months. Average temperatures are consistently in the low 30s.

The rainy season is from July through October, but Hua Hin usually doesn't see heavy downpours with any consistent frequency.

+ These are the best beaches in Thailand

The sun blesses the rocks of Pala-U waterfall in Hua Hin

Another of Thailand’s islands, this beautiful oasis is pretty much warm year-round but still has a significant rainy season.

April through May, and September through October, are the hottest times of year in Phuket, with an average temperature of 29°C and a low of 23°C.

But that doesn't mean you won't see rain during these months.

May to October is monsoon season. September and October are usually the wettest months, but it's rare that the island will have more than two full rainy days in a row, and oftentimes rain falls through the night and it's dry by morning.

The key difference is Phuket's rainy season is that the rains begin earlier than in other areas. The majority of the rain falls at the beginning of the season, sometime around early May, with an average 400mm a month.

Though the temperatures don’t vary much, January has the coolest average temperature of the year, with highs around 32°C and lows of 22°C.

Most travelers agree that November to February is the preferred time to visit, as temperatures are just a bit cooler and rainfall is scarce. 

Check out Surin, Kamala, Karon , and Kata beaches

The love of my life enjoys the sunset at Kamala Beach, Phuket.

+ View the best Phuket hotel deals

Due to its proximity to Koh Phangan, Samui is famous as a stop-over for Full Moon party goers. This is Thailand’s third-largest island and one of the most popular holiday destinations in Thailand.

There are three seasons in Koh Samui: The dry season (December until February), the hot season (March until August) and the rainy season (September until November).

Koh Samui is located fairly close to the equator, which keeps temperatures somewhat consistent throughout the year and daily averages are often above 32°C.

The official cool season starts in November and lasts through January, though the temperature doesn't vary that much and during this time can still be an average 30°C, with an average low around 25°C.

The beaches remain packed until the rainy season begins in September, which is a good time to visit Phuket instead.

Flooding does occur in Samui and you will see waist-high water in the main tourist area of Chaweng after a serious downpour.

+ Get discounted Samui hotel deals

A fruit seller opens a pineapple in front of the crystal blue sea of Chaweng Beach, Koh Samui

Wherever you’re headed in Thailand, you’re almost guaranteed to enjoy a holiday of a lifetime. I hope this guide has given you a good idea of where to go, when to go and what to pack.

If you're still unsure on the best time to visit a particular province or city, drop a question in the comments and myself or another reader will be along to help shortly

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Last Updated on December 14, 2022

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Best Time to Visit Thailand: When to Go & When to Avoid!

Home » Blog » Travel Tips » Best Time to Visit Thailand: When to Go & When to Avoid!

Thailand makes an excellent destination for backpackers, vacationers and digital nomads year-round. However, the seasons vary widely from region to region and coast to coast. We’re going over the seasons of each region to help you determine the best time to visit Thailand for your travel needs!

Located smack dab in the center of the mainland Southeast Asia, Thailand makes an excellent destination throughout most of the year.

However, in order to avoid monsoon rains and smoke season, you’ll want to be sure to do a little research and planning before packing your bags so you are sure to visit the right places at the  right time .

That’s why we’re here!

With such a diverse landscape throughout the country – from the mountains in the north to the islands in the south – the climate in Thailand varies widely from region to region.

Plus, the seasons are not as straight forward as in other places in the world. Instead of winter, spring, summer and autumn, the Thai seasons are best described as “cool”, “hot” and “rainy”.

In this article, we’re going over the seasons of each region to help you determine the best time to visit Thailand for what you’d like to see and do on your trip.

When is the best time to visit Thailand?

In general, you’ll find the most comfortable temperatures across the country, with little chance of rain, from November – February. 

Now, let’s break it down by region…

Bangkok and Chiang Mai

Bangkok and Chiang Mai have the best weather from  November – February . Outside of these months, you can expect heavy rains and extreme heat, with lots of smoke in the north of the country.

Andaman Sea

If you plan to visit the Thai islands, the best time to visit the Andaman Sea (Thailand’s southwest coast) is  November – April . Monsoon season is May – September in this region, so you will likely want to avoid it during this time.

Thailand’s Gulf 

Thailand’s Gulf Coast will have its best weather from  December – March , but the summer months ( July – September ) are also a decent time to visit and the crowds tend to be fewer. Monsoon season in the Gulf is much shorter than the Andaman Sea, generally lasting from October through the end of November.

When should I travel to Thailand?

As with any destination, there is no straightforward answer to this question. But we’re not going to leave you hanging…

In this article, we’ve organized Thailand’s seasons by region, and listed some of the best things to do during each season all over Thailand. We hope reading through these suggestions will help you decide the best time to visit Thailand for YOU.

Answer these questions to get started:

• What region of the country do you plan to visit?
• Do you mind a bit of rain?
• Are you easily bothered by crowds?
• Are you negatively affected by high humidity?
• Do you prefer to spend your time outdoors hiking?
• Are you planning to do some scuba diving while in Thailand?

Thinking about your answers to these questions is going to help you start to determine when to visit Thailand.

Best time to visit Thailand Guide

General Thailand Info

Our experience in Thailand

Thailand geography overview, map of thailand, weather in thailand.

• What to pack for Thailand

Know where you’d like to go in Thailand? Jump to that section of this article so you can quickly see what time of year will bring the best weather.

Seasons by Region

• Northern Thailand
• Central Thailand
• West Coast (Andaman Sea)
• Gulf of Thailand

Where to go during each season

Not sure where you’d like to go, but know what time of year you’ll be traveling? Click on the months so you can see which destinations will be best during that season.

• November – February  (“Cool Season”)
• March – May  (“Hot Season”)
• June – October  (“Rainy Season”)

Overall BEST Time to Visit Thailand

Want a quick recommendation? Jump down to see our advice for the best time to visit Thailand. Plus, we’ll share what times of year we’d avoid visiting!

• Our Recommendation…

Be sure to download our  complete packing list for Southeast Asia !  It’s packed with good suggestions and  insider tips  to help plan your Mexico vacation. And it’s completely  FREE , so why not!?

We’ve visited Thailand in all seasons

Our experience:

• We’ve spent quite a bit of time living and traveling in Thailand, and with the exception of June, we’ve been in Thailand during every other month (many of which we’ve been multiple times).

Our favorite time of the year in Thailand

November – January

This is easily our favorite time of the year to visit Chiang Mai and the surrounding area. It’s also a great time to visit the Andaman Coast and the islands in the Gulf.

Worst time to visit Thailand

Starting in mid-February, the burning season begins and it’s not a good time to be in the northern part of the country. We’ve been there for the burning season twice, and it’s rough. (Not recommended!) 

By April, it is uncomfortably hot in the north. The only reprieve is the (very fun!) Songkran celebration (a water festival) which takes place during April. 

Good to know: From February through April, the islands and coasts can be a better choice.

The summer months are very hot, muggy, and rainy in Thailand and can bring monsoon weather to the islands and Andaman Coast.

Thailand is a country in the middle of mainland Southeast Asia with nearly 320,000 square miles (513,120 km²) an odd shape with a long tail leading down towards the equator.

Thailand has everything from high mountains and an upland plateau in the north, to central plains and tropical islands in the south.

The map above shows a very rough break down of the northern, central and souther regions of the country. Generally speaking, you can consider Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai to be in the north, Bangkok is part of central and the lower leg and Thai islands make up the south.

The weather in Thailand varies from region to region with the north experiencing the greatest fluctuation in temperatures throughout the year and the south experiencing very little variation the closer you get to the equator.

The climate is mostly tropical with warm temperatures throughout the year (with the exception of the mountains in the far north).

The seasons in Thailand can be categorized into three main groups: Cool, Hot and Rainy.

Though somewhat unpredictable, and varying from coast to coast and by region, they follow the general pattern below.

• Cool season:  November to February; also peak tourist season
• Hot season:  March to May
• Rainy season:  June to October

The cool season  is felt most distinctly in the far north, but temperatures hardly change in the south.

The hot season  is essentially the dry season where central and north are at their highest temperatures with clouds of dust gathering in the air.

The rainy season  is caused by the southwest monsoon, which is unpredictable. However, the Gulf Coast is effected less by the southwest monsoon and more by the northwest monsoon, causing November to consistently be its wettest month.

We’ve broken down the seasons by region below to give you a better idea of the climate in specific areas.

Seasons in Northern Thailand

The weather in northern Thailand tends to be less humid and experiences the greatest rage of temperatures throughout the year. During January, the average low temp in Chiang Mai is 59ºF (15ºC). On the flip side, during hot season, the north of the country is dry and dusty and temperatures can skyrocket.

• Hot Season:  February – April
• Rainy Season:  May – September
• Cool Season:  October – January

What to pack for visiting Northern Thailand

• Lots of layers for cooler nights and warmer days
• Good hiking shoes or
• Swimwear – even though you’re not by the water, there are plenty of pools and waterfalls!

Seasons in Central Thailand

Central Thailand experiences the country’s three seasons fairly equally throughout the year. The one constant is humidity, which makes the air feel hotter than it should.

• Hot Season:   March – June
• Rainy Season:  June – October
• Cool Season:  October – February

What to pack for visiting Central Thailand

• Loose, lightweight clothes & layers
• A shawl or scarf to cover your shoulders when entering temples and religious sites
• An  insulated water bottle  to stay hydrated

Seasons in South Thailand & the Thai Islands

Temperatures in southern Thailand are more consistent throughout the year, with less variation the closer you get to the equator. There is really only 2 seasons down here: wet and dry.

The climate does vary from coast to coast in the south based on the different monsoons. Which is why we’ve split up the coasts below to show seasonal variations.

A Note About Diving:  Diving and snorkeling will be at it’s best during the winter months. December and January will be more crowded since it’s the peak season. If you want to see some mantas and local whale sharks, it’s best to plan your trip around February to April. 

Phuket, Krabi & Andaman Coast (Southwest Coast)

• The wettest months are September and October
• Dry Season:  mid-November – March

Koh Samui, Koh Phangan, Koh Tao (Gulf of Thailand)

• The rainiest months are October and November
• “Shoulder season”  (not too much rain): January and February
• May – October can be windy

What to pack for visiting Southern Thailand

• Reef safe sunscreen
• Bug repellant  (solids are the way to go!)
• A wide brimmed hat or baseball cap to keep the sun out of your eyes

Cool Season in Thailand: November – February

Peak of the dry season in most parts of the country, November sees cooler temperatures and plenty of sunshine. The western Thai Gulf coast is the only part of the country still experiencing rain.

Getting into the peak of tourism season in Thailand, weather is great all over the country and temperatures are relatively cool. There is little to no rainfall and tourists flock to the beaches for plenty of sunshine.

Peak tourism season and great weather all over Thailand. Accommodation will be at premium prices, and you should book well in advance. The cooler temps in the northern region are great for hiking in the mountains and trekking through the jungles. 

Still peak tourism season all over the country. The Chinese New Year typically happens in February (thought it follows the lunar calendar and the exact vary from year to year).

Best places to visit during cool season in Thailand

• Northern Thailand  experiences the most comfortable weather of the year during this time.  Chiang Mai , Chiang Rai and  Pai  are all great places to add to your itinerary.
• Consider visiting  lesser known destinations , as this time of year is peak tourism season.
• Sam Phan Bok:  A natural wonder only accessible during dry season. Found in Ubon Ratchathani, Isan, thousands of holes are scattered across the Mekong River bed. 
• Bo Sang , a small village in the north hosts their annual Umbrella Festival on the 3rd weekend in January. 
• Chinatown in  Bangkok   is a fun place to witness the Chinese New Year celebrations.
• Visit some of the  Thai Islands in the Andaman Sea  such as  Koh Lipe ,  Koh Lanta  and Phuket.

Best things to do in Thailand during cool season

• Celebrate the  Yi Peng Lantern Festival in Chiang Mai   in November.
• Visit temples in  Bangkok   such as Wet Saket during the Thai national holiday of Makha Bucha to observe spiritual rituals.
• Krabi Naga Fest , a music festival near Krabi.
• Jai Thep Music and Arts Festival  takes place in Chiang Mai in early February.
• Loy Krathong festival is celebrated around the country  by floating krathongs on the rivers to give thanks to the water spirits.
• Ayutthaya World Heritage  and Red Cross Fair boasts stunning light shows amid the ancient ruins.
• Big Mountain Music Festival  in Phetchaburi happens in December.
• The Andaman coast  is at it’s best in November, so it’s a perfect time to go  island hopping .

Hot Season in Thailand: March – May

Temperatures are starting to heat up all over Thailand, so it’s best to stay near the water. In the north, burning season is in full force, so you’ll want to avoid traveling there as much as possible. (Trust us, we lived in Chiang Mai during these months, and we would  not  recommend it.) Instead, this is prime time for  diving in the Andaman Sea  at popular locations such as the Similan Islands. 

One of the hottest months in Thailand. Be sure your accommodation has air conditioning if you are visiting during this month. Remember to drink lots of water and use plenty of sunscreen too. 

Another incredibly hot month in Thailand. With many public and religious holidays, it’s a good time to get off the beaten path and experience new and interesting cultural celebrations. 

Best places to visit during hot season in Thailand

• The  ancient city of Ayutthaya  is a great place for boxing fans to visit on National Muay Thai Day
• Bangkok, Phuket or  Chiang Mai   during Songkran Festival
• Similan Islands liveaboard   for scuba diving in the Andaman sea

Best things to do in Thailand during hot season

• Turtle Release Festival  in Phang Nga in March
• Thailand’s International Balloon Festiva l happens around this time in a different location every year
• Pattaya International Music Festival:  one of Thailand’s best, takes place over a 3-day weekend in March and it’s 100% free to attend!
• Check out a Muay Thai demonstration on  National Muay Thai Day  on March 17
• Songkran Festival  is famous for it’s water fights in the streets takes place around the country in April during the Thai New Year

Rainy Season in Thailand: June – October

The start of the rainy season means you’ll want to carry an umbrella and wear shoes that can get wet. Take extra precautions on scooters as the roads can be dangerous when wet.

Wet and humid all over Thailand, you’ll want to pack and umbrella and wear plenty of bug spray! Be careful of leeches if you are planning on venturing into the jungle.

Typically the wettest month in all of Thailand. Come prepared for the rain and be sure to have a long list of indoor activities to entertain yourself during this month. 

This is the wettest time of year on the Andaman coast, but rains generally ease up in the north. 

Central and Northern Thailand will have dried up by October, but nearly all of the islands on both coasts will still be experiencing heavy rain.

Best places to visit during rainy season in Thailand

• National Parks such as  Khao Yai National Park and Kanchanaburi’s Erawan National Park  will be wonderful this time of year.
• Koh Samui, Koh Phangan,  Hua Hin, and Cha Am will be some of the driest beaches and islands to visit.
• Bangkok  for its magnitude of indoor activities and International festivals.
• The  small mountain town of  Pai  for its decent weather in October.
• Visit the  Mekong River  in the north to experience the mysterious natural phenomenon known as Naga Fireballs of Nong Khai in late October.

Best things to do in Thailand during rainy season

• Phi Ta Khon Festival in Dan Sai district of Loei province
• Go chasing waterfalls!  They will be at their fullest during the rainy season.
• Visit the  floating bungalows in Khao Sok National Park  
• Ubon Ratchathani Candle Festival in Isan
• Scuba diving in Koh Tao
• Visit temples, museums, art galleries and malls  to stay indoors as much as possible during the rain.
• Experience  long boat races  on rivers all over the country in September.

The best time to visit Thailand in our opinion…

There really is no “bad” time to visit Thailand, but it’s a good idea to have the seasons in mind when planning your itinerary and activities you’d like to experience during your trip.

Our personal pick would be to visit Thailand between November and February, as you’ll have great weather all around the country.

When to avoid traveling in Thailand

• Chiang Mai : If possible, avoid visiting from mid-February through early April. This is “burning season” and air quality can be quite bad.
• Andaman Sea  (Krabi, Phi Phi, Phuket, Koh Lanta) : Rainy season is from May – October
• Gulf Islands  (Koh Tao, Koh Chang, Koh Phangan, Koh Samui) : Rainfall is heaviest in October & November
• Similan Islands : The National Marine Park is closed between the months of November through March.

What to pack for your trip to Thailand

We know it can be overwhelming packing for a trip to a new destination. That’s why we spent hours creating this super helpful PDF just for you.

In this free SE Asia packing list PDF download , we’ve provided packing checklists for everything from clothing and toiletries (for both women and men!) to what shoes to pack and extra medicines you may want to have on-hand just in case.

Plus, we’re sharing tons of packing hacks and tips for traveling in SE Asia that you won’t find anywhere else!

Are you planning a trip to Thailand?

We have TONS of resources on travel in Thailand and destinations throughout the country. Check out our  Ultimate Thailand Travel Guide  for all the answers to your most burning questions, or read some of our favorite articles below.

• How to Travel Sustainably in Thailand
• Thailand Beaches: Two Week Island Hopping Itinerary
• Scuba Diving in Thailand: The Best Liveaboards for Every Budget
• Can’t-Miss Things to Do in Bangkok

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We want to hear from you!

Have you ever been to Thailand before? When did you go and what was your experience like? Leave your comments in the section below and we’ll do our best to respond to any questions!

Comments (7) on “ Best Time to Visit Thailand: When to Go & When to Avoid! ”

Thailand is everyone first choice for holiday.

Hello ! I will be traveling to Thailand from May 12 to May 29th 2023 with my family. Is there any destinations that are closed to tourists to due the low season or rainy season? Which areas do you recommend me to go in May to avoid rain 😉 Thank you

Hello Wanderers! I am planning to visit Thailand later in the year, after having been there back at the turn of the century. I was very drawn overall toward the culturally rich aspects of life. My query is related to the continuing Covid 19 pandemic waves, and the related fallout: sudden travel restrictions, new testing rules, already booked reservations, which one is then unable to fulfill. Is there a thing such as outright relevant cause to have some pre-booked accommodations annulled, due situations fully beyond a tourist’s control, like a cancelled / well delayed flight, or service shutdown. Wonder if you could share feedback. Cheers ! Julius

This is a useful blog detailing about the best time to visit Thailand. What I liked about it is the description about the climate region-wise that makes planning a trip easy.

Hi, great page – comprehensive, yet easy to read, and great pictures. Maybe you can include a map of the country, making it easier for readers to see where these wonderful places are geographically located. Thanks.

Been to Thailand Phuket before loved it. Coming back next year in August 2022. Can you tell me. Are we able to travel to phi phi island. , And I’m praying Phuket will be open for international visitors. From AUSTRALIA, That are fully vaccinated, Hopefully. NO. QUARANTINE,

Similan Islands are closed from 1st May until end of October officially. In reality it however opens somewhere mid-October

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17 things you need to know before visiting Thailand

Oct 28, 2023 • 7 min read

Thailand is one of the easiest places to travel in Asia, but there are some top tips that first-time visitors should know © Witthaya Prasongsin / Getty Images

Thailand has a deserved reputation as one of the easiest places to travel in Asia. There’s an amazing amount to see , hassles are limited, English-language signs and menus are commonplace, and you can get around easily at almost any time of day or night. 

However, there are a few things every traveler should know. Here are our top tips for making the most of your trip. 

1. Rainy season varies depending on where you are

The June to October rainy season brings heavy showers and regular storms to northern, central and southwestern Thailand, creating dangerous conditions for travel by sea. The southeast coast and the Gulf of Thailand get soaked slightly later, from October to December. 

Rainy-season travel means lower prices and smaller crowds, but some accommodations close and many island ferries stop running, including services to the Tarutao archipelago . If this is when you decide to visit, you'll definitely want to pack some kind of wet weather gear.

2. Check for recommended vaccinations

You’ve probably already been jabbed for COVID-19, but most doctors also recommend vaccination against tetanus and hepatitis A. Also consider a rabies shot – dogs, cats and monkeys can all carry the viral disease. Malaria is present along the borders with Laos , Cambodia , Myanmar and Malaysia . If you visit these regions, use anti-malarial prophylaxis such as atovaquone/proguanil or doxycycline. 

3. Sensible travelers to Thailand book ahead

If you have your heart set on a particular boat journey, train trip, trek, tour or boutique stay, book ahead for the busy tourist season from November to March or during any religious holiday. During the rainy season, call or email ahead to check if places are open.

4. Follow local etiquette when meeting Thai people

When meeting locals in Thailand, the standard greeting is the wai – a respectful dip of the head with the hands held palms together in front of the chest. Don’t shake hands unless the other person initiates the handshake. If you get invited into a Thai home, remove your shoes before you enter and avoid pointing the soles of your feet towards another person. 

5. Be respectful of Buddhism, a part of everyday life in Thailand 

Some 95% of Thais are Buddhist, and the national religion weaves through every aspect of life. To show proper respect, remove footwear before entering any Buddhist structure, and wear clothing that covers the shoulders, upper arms and upper legs. 

Never point the soles of your feet towards any Buddhist image (or monk), and don’t touch Buddha statues on the head. Give way to monks when walking on footpaths, and don’t sit next to them on public transport. It is also taboo for a woman to touch a monk or their belongings.

6. Dress modestly

Thai women and men usually avoid revealing outfits that show off a lot of skin. Swimsuits are fine for the beach, but away from the sand, throw on a sarong or fisher's pants, plus something that covers the shoulders if you visit religious sites. Topless or nude sunbathing is frowned upon and can attract unwanted attention.

7. Show respect for the king and royal family

The Thais take respect for the monarchy extremely seriously, and lèse-majesté (maligning the royal family) is a criminal offense. Never show disrespect towards the monarch or depictions of the royal family (including on money). 

8. Know what to expect at the dining table

When dining out in Thailand, everything tends to arrive on the table at the same time, usually placed in the middle of the table for everyone to share. Thailand abandoned chopsticks in the 19th century. You’ll get a spoon and fork but no knife – but most dishes come as bite-sized morsels, so you won’t need one. Sticky rice is usually bundled up into balls and eaten with the fingers. 

9. Vegetarian is a relative term in Thailand 

Fish sauce, oyster sauce and egg are widely used as cooking ingredients in Thailand. The safest bet for people who don't eat fish or meat is to seek out Indian-owned vegetarian restaurants, or restaurants serving kin jay Buddhist cuisine. If in doubt, ask the person making the food if it is jay  – the term ​​ mang sa wirat just means food that doesn’t contain pieces of meat or fish but doesn't mean it's necessarily suitable for vegetarians. 

10. Health risks include stomach bugs, mosquito bites and rabies

The most common trouble travelers face in Thailand is trip-spoiling stomach bugs. Never drink tap water, wash your hands before eating, stick to busy eating establishments and be cautious of ice, unwashed or unpeeled fruit and uncooked vegetables. If you become unwell, seek out private hospitals in larger cities rather than public hospitals.

Mosquito bites can easily become infected in Thailand’s tropical climate. Bring mosquito repellent, and use mosquito nets (or bring your own). Rabies is another risk – always seek medical attention if you are bitten by a dog, cat or monkey. 

11. Smart travelers steer clear of drugs in Thailand 

In June 2022,  marijuana and hemp were removed from the Category 5 narcotics list in Thailand. However, there are still restrictions and smoking marijuana in public is not recommended.

Crossing borders with Class A drugs carries the death penalty, and even the possession of small quantities can bring a hefty prison sentence – it’s really not worth the risk. Also note that smoking in public can attract heavy fines. If you take any prescription medicines, check that these are allowed into Thailand before you travel. 

12. Prices may well be inflated for tourists

In general, Thailand is hassle-free, but tourists are often charged inflated prices for tuk-tuks and unmetered taxi rides – ask a local how much journeys should cost and use that as a yardstick for a fair fare. 

Major tourist sites are popular stalking grounds for cab drivers and touts who will try to steer you towards dubious souvenir shops, fake "tourist offices" and second-rate places to stay, where you’ll inevitably pay more to cover their commission. Book transport directly with the operators to avoid dodgy deals from unscrupulous travel agents. 

13. You may be approached by sex workers

Thailand’s sex industry may find you whether you want it to or not. Single male travelers (and even couples) can expect to be approached by sex workers or touts drumming up business, so be ready with a firm refusal. 

Be aware that some bars, restaurants and karaoke venues are fronts for sex work – warning signs include red or pink strip lights, large numbers of skimpily dressed female staff and lots of foreign male customers.

14. Political protests can be tense and are best avoided 

Thailand can have a lot of protests. When tensions flare up between the government and opposition groups, it can lead to blockades, flight cancellations and sometimes violence. Monitor local news sites such as the Nation for information on simmering political troubles, and avoid protests and other potential flash points.

15. Some governments advise against travel in Thailand’s south 

The far south of Thailand, along the Malaysian border, has been wracked by a separatist insurgency since the 1940s. Most foreign governments advise against travel to the districts of Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat and parts of Songkhla.  

16. Be very cautious when riding a scooter

Thousands of travelers rent a scooter or motorcycle in Thailand, but make sure your home driving license covers you for any vehicle you hire, and carry your passport (or a copy of the ID pages) in case the police ask for it.

Wear a helmet, ride cautiously and make sure the rental comes with liability insurance – every year, hundreds of tourists are injured in motorcycle and scooter accidents in Thailand. Always give way to larger vehicles, and watch out for livestock, potholes and other hazards on the road. 

17. Follow local advice if there's a natural disaster

Thailand is vulnerable to earthquakes and tsunamis, as well as flooding, landslides and cyclones during the rainy season. Heed official advice in the event of a natural disaster, and contact your embassy for up-to-the-minute information on evacuation procedures. 

This article was first published January 2022 and updated October 2023

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Posted: April 20, 2024 | Last updated: April 20, 2024

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Nicole has explored 14 countries on her own and is a pro at female solo travel. She's especially skilled at discovering hidden gem destinations and traveling on the cheap and loves to share her tips.

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Tips for visiting Thailand in October

Thailand weather & when to go: October

Thailand october weather overview.

October is a month of change, although when that change will actually arrive is anyone’s guess! The rains should start to recede and the humidity levels fall as the month progresses. Temperatures are also declining as October marks the start of ‘winter’ in Chiang Rai, Chiang Mai and northern Thailand (avg temp: 24-27°C).

Unfollow the herd - travel in Thailand during October and enjoy fewer crowds, better availability, and help to spread the economic benefits of tourism.

Thailand weather & when to go

Pick a month below, october’s weather in detail.

When it comes to Thailand’s beaches, the islands of Koh Chang and Koh Kood are experiencing the wettest conditions, although rainfall is significantly less than in previous months. Further south, average temperatures are a comfortable 25-27°C, but rain levels are still high on both sides of the peninsula. However, drier days and blue skies for Phuket, Khao Lak and Krabi on the west coast, are just round the corner.

October is one of the wettest months in Khao Sok National Park, so take suitable waterproof clothing if you plan to visit this month. Don’t be put off by the rain: average temperatures during the month are a comfortable 25-26°C, the rainforest is green & lush, and there is more chance of spotting wildlife.  

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Ask Amy: Should we take a flight with our 1-year-old or miss a family function to avoid the travel headache?

• Published: Apr. 24, 2024, 2:00 p.m.

Amy Dickinson TNS

• Amy Dickinson

DEAR AMY: My sister will earn her Ph.D. out-of-state this summer.

My wife and I have a one-year-old and a three-year-old.

Bringing the whole family would be too much for the one-year-old to handle.

I’d like to bring our older child, who is close with the graduating aunt.

My wife doesn’t support the older child going with me because she wants to be there for that child’s first airplane flight.

She acknowledges that this is a selfish desire.

Should we go as a family, despite the headaches that will come from flying with a baby, or should I go solo?

– Harried Husband

DEAR HARRIED: I have to admit that as someone who has flown – a lot – with my daughter when she was a baby and a toddler, and subsequently with many other children of varying ages, I don’t see flying with a three-year-old as being the important and unmissable milestone your wife seems to perceive it to be.

(I still have flashbacks of running from one end of the Dallas airport to the other with my daughter, repeatedly dropping our carry-on luggage and assorted backpacks as we went.)

If the trip to your sister’s graduation is a direct flight of three hours or less, I would take the whole gang. If the trip requires a complicated connection, I would suggest you go solo.

(You can email Amy Dickinson at [email protected] or send a letter to Ask Amy, P.O. Box 194, Freeville, NY 13068. You can also follow her on Twitter @askingamy or Facebook .)

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Thailand Weather in September 2024: Temperature, Best Places to Visit

This article is about the weather and travel in September in Thailand. Learn more about average temperatures, rainfall, and tips on what to wear and places to go in September.

• The Weather in September
• Thailand Regional Weather
• 5 Best Places to Visit in September
• Crowds and Cost in September
• What to Wear in September

Thailand Weather in September: Overview

• Average temperature range: 26–32°C (79–89°F)
• Average rainfall: 137 mm (5.4 inches)
• Rainy days: 17–22
• Sunny days: 5

September is the wettest month in Thailand, especially in the southwest ( Phuket etc.), with an average rainfall of about 330 mm (13 in) across the country's popular travel destinations. Heavy downpours are expected most days in the afternoon and evening.

The weather remains hot. However, temperatures continue to decline gradually throughout the month, with an average temperature of 28°C (82°F).

Suggested Read:

>>>  Thailand Rainy Season: When It Is and 5 Best Places to Go >>>  Best (and Worst) Time to Visit Thailand

Thailand's Regional Weather in September

Bangkok and central Thailand: In September, the weather in Bangkok is quite warm, with daytime temperatures of around 30°C (86°F) and nighttime temperatures of about 25°C (77°F). Rainfall usually occurs in the afternoon and evening in short stormy bursts of one to two hours. When planning your tour, you could schedule outdoor sight-seeing for the morning, to avoid getting drenched.

Chiang Mai and Northern Thailand: Although September falls in its rainy season, northern Thailand experiences less rainfall this month than the southern and central regions. Chiang Mai and Chaing Rai in the north experience average temperatures of about 27°C (82°F) in September.

Southern Islands of Thailand: In September, the southern islands experience varying weather conditions. The islands on the west coast ( Phuket , Krabi, Khao Lak) encounter heavy downpours, but those on the east coast ( Koh Samui etc.) are sunnier and brighter with only moderate rainfall.

Get more ideas on planning a family trip to Thailand .

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The Best Places to Visit in Thailand in September

September is a good time to visit some (eastern) islands. Here we have selected the five best places to visit in Thailand in September so that you can plan a more pleasantly-memorable and hassle-free vacation.

1. Koh Samui

Different from other places in Thailand, the high season to visit Koh Samui is from January to September. Sudden rainfall may occur now and then, but these showers are most likely to occur in the evenings. After dinner, you can take a walk on the beach, appreciate the sunset, and let the cool and fresh breeze blow your cares away.

September is also the perfect time for scuba diving and snorkeling around Koh Samui. There are several lovely, small islands for diving, such as Koh Tao. Alternatively, you can kayak to Ang Thong Marine Park, which boasts 42 islands with pristine white sandy beaches and sheer limestone cliffs.

Suggested read:  Best (and Worst) Times to Visit Koh Samui

2. Chiang Mai

The weather in Chiang Mai is mostly sunny in the morning in September. And in the afternoon the rain creates a deep sense of peace and tranquility to this quiet city.

You can take a volunteer program in an elephant sanctuary, or take a Thai cooking class with a local chef, even if it rains, and then get a traditional Thai massage after a full day's activity.

Check the sample itineraries for Thailand tours:  10 days , 12 days , 14 days , and 21 days >>>

3. Khao Yai National Park

September is the best time to observe the wildlife and admire the waterfalls in Khao Yai National Park , which is one of the most popular national parks, located in northern Thailand. The rain in September allows the forests to be at their lushest, the waterfalls at their fullest, as well as the elephants are at their most active.

Do not miss Haew Suwat Waterfall, which is renowned as the shooting location for Leonardo DiCaprio's waterfall dive in the movie The Beach.

4. Kanchanaburi

September is the best time to see thundering waterfalls as the rivers are then swollen with rain.

Located in Kanchanaburi, Erawan Falls is one of the most splendid waterfalls in Thailand and is the biggest draw in Erawan National Park. During the rainy season, mighty waters rush down into the green pond, which makes for a spectacular sight.

Being the capital city and a cosmopolis, Bangkok offers a variety of activities to keep you enthralled in September. The city has many cultural centers, museums, and shopping malls where you can spend a whole day, despite the rain.

Further, on a clear (part of a) day, you can visit Grand Palace, Wat Phra Kaew, Wat Arun , Wat Pho, and China Town.

Suggested read:  How to Plan Your First Trip to Thailand — 7 Easy Steps . 

Crowding and Costs in September

September is the wettest month in Thailand, so major tourist attractions and beaches are less crowded. Hotel rates are much cheaper than at the height of the tourist season. Activities rates are also discounted in this month including diving, surfing, snorkeling, and so on.

The exception is the east peninsula coast (the Koh Samui area), which still enjoys only moderate rainfall and relatively high visitor numbers before its torrential rains come in October/November.

Clothes to Wear in September

September is still hot in most parts of Thailand. Light and cool clothes are recommended: shorts, skirts, T-shirts, light trousers, and caps are common wear in September. Remember to bring a raincoat/umbrella and comfortable-when-wet or quick-drying shoes (e.g. Crocs/sandals: wellies would probably be overkill) as it often rains in September.

In the northern cities, like Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai, the temperature can be lower than in the central/southern cities. So, bring some long-sleeved clothes, and long skirts or light trousers to wear when it turns cool in the evenings.

Monthly Weather and Travel Information for Thailand

Learn about the weather in Thailand for 12 months and find out the best places to visit each month.

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Dubai airport struggles to resume flights after heavy rains leave runways underwater.

Dubai International Airport, one of the world’s busiest aviation hubs, remained in disarray Thursday after unprecedented heavy rain led to airliners having to negotiate flooded runways.

While check-ins for Emirates and Flydubai, the airport’s two main operators, had reopened, the airport warned that its Terminal 3 was experiencing high volumes of travelers as airlines tried to handle the backlog from cancellations and delays.

“There is currently a high volume of guests in [the] Terminal 3 check-in area,” it said in a statement on its website . “Passengers should only come to Terminal 3 if they have received a confirmation from their airline regarding their flight departure.”

Agency videos showed large crowds of passengers at the airport, which was recently named as the second busiest worldwide.

Storms swept through the United Arab Emirates and surrounding countries on Tuesday, dumping 250 millimeters (around 10 inches) of precipitation in fewer than 24 hours in some areas – the heaviest rainfall witnessed in the region for 75 years.

The tarmac of Dubai International Airport was left submerged. Videos showed large jets plowing through the rippling water, sending up sprays in their wake. In the airport’s terminals, hundreds of passengers were forced to wait as their flights were canceled or delayed.

Mohit Mehta, from Gurgaon in India, said he had spent more than 30 hours at the airport after trying to catch a morning flight out of Dubai on April 16.

“[The] condition was really bad,” he told CNN. “No one was there to answer the queries. It was all haywire. There [was] a lot of water logging inside the airport. A lot of leakage happening from the roof.”

Mehta added that a shortage of catering options in the airport’s Terminal 1 meant large queues as people sought food and water, which he said was being sold a premium.

“For eating and drinking there was scarcity at the airport.”

‘Desperate’ need of help

On Thursday, some 549 flights in or out of the airport were delayed and 31 canceled, according to airplane tracker site FlightAware . Of those delays, 302 were Emirates flights – 65% of the UAE flag carrier’s services – and 152 were FlyDubai. Hundreds more had been canceled a day earlier.

Emirates issued an apology to affected passengers. Some have taken to social media complaining they had been unable to contact the airline.

“Emirates extends our sincerest apologies to impacted customers who have experienced delays and disruption to their travel plans caused by bad weather and road conditions,” the airline posted on X . “We appreciate how difficult it is for everyone affected.

“While some customers have been able to return home or reach their destination, we are aware that many are still waiting to get on flights. Our teams are working hard to restore our scheduled operations, as well as secure accommodation and other amenities for affected customers at the airport.

Related article Dubai flooding sparks cloud seeding questions. What is it and does it work?

“Our primary concern will always be the safety of our customers and crew, and this will never be compromised.”

One X user with the handle Mister Funk replied that they were struggling to contact the airline after being stranded in Amsterdam when their flight to Dubai was canceled.

“We are unable to get a response from you from literally any number in the world, livechat is not responding,” they wrote. “We are stuck in Amsterdam and are in need of help desperately.”

Some 134 million passengers flew through the UAE’s airports last year, including 87 million traveling through Dubai International Airport alone. The UAE is home to approximately 10 million people, and is a hub for five airlines.

‘Grueling’ journey

Access roads to the airport were also hit as traffic ground to a halt. The rain fell so heavily and quickly that some motorists on some roads in Dubai were forced to abandon their vehicles as the floodwater rose and roads turned into rivers.

The storms were part of a pattern of extreme rainfall events emerging as the planet’s atmosphere warms due to human-driven climate change . A warmer atmosphere is able to soak up more moisture like a towel and then ring it out in the form of flooding rainfall.

The weather conditions were associated with a larger storm system traversing the Arabian Peninsula and moving across the Gulf of Oman. This same system has also brought unusually wet weather to nearby Oman and southeastern Iran.

Related article Chaos in Dubai as UAE records heaviest rainfall in 75 years

In Dubai, the rain meant delivery services were unable to function and many residents were unable to leave their homes due to waterlogged streets, which cars and pedestrians couldn’t access. Some residents were seen rowing canoes outside their homes, and one viral video on social media showed residents wake boarding on a flooded street in a residential area.

Other videos from social media showed water rushing through a major shopping mall and inundating the ground floor of homes.

Madiha Khawaja, a tourist visiting from London with her husband and two children, aged two and four, said she felt “helpless” trying to calm her children amid the chaos.

The rain had disrupted building lifts, including in some of Dubai’s tallest skyscrapers. Khawaja said she spent 45 minutes taking the stairs to her 27th floor apartment in the heart of Dubai to find rest and shelter for her toddlers.

The journey was “grueling,” she said, adding that “upon reaching our apartment with hungry and tired kids, we were met with dry taps, no drinking water, no telephone service, no Wi-Fi connection.”

“The kids were hungry, and I as a mother was getting very anxious and upset,” she told CNN.

Clean-up operations

On Thursday, the streets between the soaring skyscrapers of Dubai, were still covered by large pools of water while residents in several neighborhoods remain holed up at home avoiding blocked roads.

Municipal authorities were continuing to use trucks to pump water off the roads and clear debris blocking the streets. The Dubai municipality is also asking residents to send Whatsapp’s to remove the accumulated rainwater.

Sheikh Zayed Road, a main highway connecting the entirety of Dubai has been difficult to access due to cleanups, leaving traffic congestions across the city as some metro stations remained non-operational.

In the nearby emirate of Sharjah, 65 community service patrols were deployed to the areas affected with rain while cleanups continued. Damage from the storm remained visible in different neighborhoods of Abu Dhabi.

Schools will remain closed and federal workers will be working from home until Friday, the government said.

UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan has instructed authorities to “quickly work” on evaluating the country’s infrastructure and direct support to be provided to families impacted. He also ordered the transfer of families affected to safe locations in cooperation with local authorities.

CNN’s Mary Gilbert, Brandon Miller, Abbas Al Lawati, Teele Rebane, Kathleen Magramo, Mostafa Salem, Sophie Tanno and Eleni Giokos contributed reporting.

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