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Is Athens Safe? Areas to Avoid and Other Warnings

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The capital of Greece is also the home of ancient world treasures, including the Acropolis, the Parthenon, and Hadrian’s Arch. Located near Greece’s southern tip, Athens is full of all the beauty that comes with troves of ruins and antiquities, many of them dating back to the 5th century BCE, which puts these current times into proper perspective. Athens has modern marvels as well, plus an inviting Mediterranean climate that lends itself to visiting any time of year.

But travelers who are considering booking a trip often find themselves wondering, “Is Athens safe to visit?”—especially in the years since Greece has hit hard economic times, and since Europe has seen terrorism spike.

Rest assured that Athens isn’t particularly dangerous. Crime statistics point toward the fact that it’s actually quite a safe city for travelers—Athens is not included on lengthy lists of the world’s most dangerous cities , and a 2019 crime index from Numbeo put the Greek capital at number 130 on the list, rating it safer than cities such as Tampa, Florida and Dublin, Ireland.

Still, there are certain things that travelers to Athens should keep in mind to ensure the safest possible visit.

Tips for Staying Safe in Athens

• Steer clear of the areas that are known to be dangerous in Athens, including the nightclubs of Glyfada Square, as well as the semi-frequent protests and demonstrations that happen near political centers.
• Stay vigilant for pickpockets and other petty thieves, since these are the most common crimes targeting travelers in Athens. Be especially cautious at crowded attractions, on public transportation, and in taxis, where drivers sometimes scam their passengers.
• Be aware that prostitution is legal in Athens—but that most of the city’s prostitutes operate outside the law, either because they are victims of human trafficking or because they don’t take the proper medical precautions. Do not partake, and stay away from the seedy areas where prostitution is rampant.

Top Travel Safety Products for Athens

Anti-Theft Backpack

Travel Money Belt

Safety Whistle

Safe places—and places to avoid—in athens.

When keeping in mind areas to avoid in Athens, know that Omonia, Exarcheia, Vathi, and Kolokotroni Squares have high crime rates and should be avoided at night, if not altogether. These areas of Athens can be dangerous in part because they’re frequented by anarchist groups, as well as drug dealers and thieves—even children who are thieves. As for other areas of Athens to avoid, Monastiraki and near the railway stations of Larissa and Peloponissos are crime hot spots , while the nightclubs of Glyfada Square are associated with organized crime.

Protests are semi-common in Athens, especially at Syntagma Square, which tends to be the political center of things. Travelers should bear in mind that political protests can occur randomly and occasionally turn dangerous—so steer well clear. If you somehow find yourself near a large gathering, be extremely cautious, do not cross police lines, keep a low profile, and monitor local media for updates and instructions.

Travelers should also be aware of local scams in Monastiraki, Syntagma, and Glyfada ; the main one involves luring tourists into a bar while promising special prices on cocktails. Instead, patrons are presented with an overly exorbitant tab for their beverages and threatened with violence if they refuse to pay. A couple of Athens bars where this type of extortion has been known to happen include Reina Bar and Hollywood Pub.

In addition to knowing the dangerous areas in Athens, it’s also good to know where the city’s safest places are. In northern Athens, the neighborhood of Kolononaki is safe even at night, and boasts high-end restaurants and art galleries. Metaxourgio, previously an impoverished neighborhood, has been gentrified and is now a popular and safe place to explore during the daytime, especially for lovers of the arts. In addition, Plaka and Psirri offer friendly cafes where you can get a lively taste of Greek life and culture.

How to Get Around Safely in Athens

The most prominent form of crime in Athens is, as you might guess, pickpocketing. By all accounts, pickpocketing, purse snatching, and other forms of petty theft are common, especially at crowded tourist attractions, nightlife destinations, and on buses and trains, where you should take extra care to guard your belongings. Be particularly vigilant if someone seems like they’re trying to distract you; meanwhile, someone else may be reaching into your purse. Keep your wallet in your front (not your back) pocket, and consider investing in a slash-resistant backpack with a reliable zipper.

When you’re out on the road, keep in mind that Greece has comparatively high rates of traffic fatalities, due mostly to drivers who are speeding, distracted, or simply not following the rules. Heavy traffic and obscured highway signs are additional problems that affect safety on Athens’ streets. Drive defensively—or not at all, if you can avoid it.

Be careful, too, if you’re planning to take taxis in Athens, as taxi scams are widespread here. Though Athens taxis are generally safe when it comes to your physical well-being, the same cannot be said for the safety of your cash. Athens’ taxi drivers, especially those who pick up from the airport, are notorious for gouging tourists, charging their passengers far more than they’re actually owed.

So whenever you get into a taxi in Athens, make sure that it’s licenced and official, that your driver turns on the meter when he starts driving (not before, and not never), that you and your driver have agreed on at least a ballpark range for the fare, that you know the directions to where you’re going (speak up if your driver starts to take a roundabout route), and that you’ll be willing to call the police if you’re being ripped off—this will usually get your taxi driver on the right path again.

Other Athens Scams and Safety Tips

As you make your way through Athens, there are other scams that travelers should be aware of to stay safe and away from crime: Refrain from buying the pirated and counterfeit items that are sold in droves on the streets of Central Athens and Thessaloniki—it’s illegal to buy these items in Greece, and it’s illegal to transport them into the United States. Don’t use ATMs in Athens unless they’re in a reputable hotel or bank, as a recent uptick in credit card skimming has been reported throughout Greece.

Though Athens provides a mostly safe environment for female travelers, women traveling here may find that men are more forward in Greece than in other countries. If you decline their advances, men will more often than not apologize and move along. Still, women should exercise some caution in Athens at night—especially in Monastiraki, Omonia, Psirri, Mextaxourgio, and any poorly lit place —and keep belongings close.

Prostitution in Athens

Prostitution is technically legal in Greece, starting at the age of 18. Legal sex workers must be registered and carry a medical card that needs to be updated every two weeks. However, there’s plenty of illegal prostitution here too; clients seeking escorts in Athens have reported seeing victims of sex trafficking and human slavery in brothels.

In recent years, Greece has become a destination point for women and children stolen from Eastern and Southern Europe, South Asia, Africa, and China, who are subjected to sex trafficking in unlicensed brothels along Solonos Street, Theatrou Square, and Evripidou Street. Keep in mind that many of these women (and men) don’t take the proper medical precautions—in short, it’s not worth the risk.

More from SmarterTravel:

• 7 Ways to Protect Your Valuables While Traveling
• 12 Life-Saving Travel Hacks for Your Next Trip
• 10 Travel Safety Tips You Can Learn from the CIA

—original reporting by Avital Andrews

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Greece Travel Advisories and Warnings

In addition to planning trips and packing, travelers have another item on their to-do list: checking for current travel advisories related to their destination. Travel advisories are complex, and deciding whether or not to travel when there is a travel advisory or warning in place, is not an easy decision. The U.S. Department of State provides up-to-date information that will help a traveler decide whether or not to travel in Greece.

It is recommended that travelers sign up for the U.S. Department of State Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) which helps the embassy alert you in times of trouble. STEP is a free service allowing U.S. citizens and nationals traveling and living abroad to enroll their trip with the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate. The program also assists family members in contacting you during your travels should there be an emergency.

About U.S. Travel Advisories

The United States issues two types of advisories, the "Travel Warning" and the "Travel Alert." Though the wording may be a little confusing, The "Travel Warning" is actually the more serious of the two and tends to be put in place when a country is so unstable that travel may be actively dangerous. At any given time, several dozen continuously unstable or dangerous countries may be on the list. There is a general "Worldwide Caution" in effect as of July 2018. When a Worldwide Caution is put in place, the advice from the State Department is, "U.S. citizens are strongly encouraged to maintain a high level of vigilance and practice good situational awareness."

The less-serious "Travel Alert" is usually issued in response to a particular event or condition such as a storm, planned protests, potentially contentious elections, even sporting events with a history of generating violent outbursts among fans. Usually, there are five or six countries listed for various reasons. If there is an expected problem in any country, it would most likely generate a "Travel Alert," usually for a relatively short period of time.

Understanding advisories are made more complicated because some news services, bloggers, or social media outlets may hear of a "Travel Alert" or "Travel Advisory" and rephrase it as a "Travel Warning" when they mention it. So don't assume your trip is at risk until you check the details directly with the State Department.

Travel Alerts and Warnings in Greece

Greece is rarely under a travel alert or travel warning, and in general, it's a very safe country to visit compared with some other nations. Though strikes and protests occur and often garner media attention, for most Greeks it's business as usual. And, there are steps travelers can take in Greece to have a safe trip.

The U.S. State Department is advising citizens to carry their passports with them at all times. It's always good practice to carry your passport and/or a color copy of your main passport pages on you as a proof of your identity and citizenship. And, if it's convenient, add a copy of the page showing your entry stamp into Greece once you are in the country.

Although, as of July 2018, there is no warning or alert listed for Greece , specifically, the U.S. Department of State warns of the potential of transnational terrorist attacks in European countries. The warning indicates that all European countries are potentially vulnerable to terrorist attacks focused on public areas where tourists and locals may gather and provides detailed  safety information  to help tourists avoid becoming an opportunistic target.

If there is a current Travel Warning or Alert for Greece from the U.S., it will be listed on the  Travel Advisory  page of the U.S. State Department website.

You may also want to check the official U.S. Department of State General  Information Sheet on Greece. Aside from providing travel information for those going to Greece, the page links to the American Embassy in Athens and to any special announcements the Embassy releases.

Other nations may issue similar travel warnings and alerts but generally, the U.S. alerts are based on the same information and reflect the situation accurately. Frequently, mild warnings are just included under the general "Travel Advice" pages on the various nations' websites.

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Exercise normal safety precautions in Greece. 

Greece (PDF 325.12 KB)

Europe (PDF 2.62 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies, advice levels.

Exercise normal safety precautions in Greece.

• Extreme temperatures are affecting many areas of Greece, and more wildfires are possible throughout the summer months. Contact your travel provider and monitor the media for the latest updates. Read our advice on what to do if you're overseas and  there's a bushfire near you . 
• Strikes, protests and demonstrations take place regularly and can turn violent. Rioting can break out with little warning. Violent clashes have occurred between supporters of rival football teams. Avoid affected areas, monitor media and follow the advice of local authorities.
• Petty crime and theft are serious issues in tourist areas and on buses and trains. Pickpocketing, bag snatching, and slashing luggage to steal belongings are common. Pay close attention to your belongings.
• Terrorist attacks have occurred at or near popular tourist areas in central Athens. Always be alert. Take official warnings seriously.

Full travel advice: Safety

• Heatwaves are becoming more frequent over the summer months. Drink plenty of water, wear light clothing, stay in air conditioning or shaded areas, and follow the advice of local authorities.
• Medications such as codeine are subject to special rules. Carry a prescription and a letter from your doctor.
• Measles is common in Greece. Make sure your vaccinations are up to date.
• The standard of medical care varies. Public hospitals are short on medical supplies and provide limited nursing care. Family or friends usually provide care. 

Full travel advice: Health

• Always carry an ID, such as a photocopy of your passport.
• It's illegal to take photos of military sites and personnel. It's also illegal to smoke indoors.
• You may have to do military service if you're a male dual national. If you're of Greek descent and born outside of Greece, even if you don't think you're a Greek citizen, get advice from the nearest Greek  Embassy or Consulate  before you travel.
• Same-sex relationships are legal in Greece, though attitudes vary throughout the country. Avoid public displays of affection, especially in rural areas. Attitudes are generally more accepting on Greek islands such as Mykonos, Santorini and Ios.

Full travel advice: Local laws

• Greece is a part of the  Schengen area . This allows you to enter without a visa in some cases. Get an entry stamp in your passport from border control when you first enter the Schengen area.
• Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. Contact the nearest  Greek embassy or Consulate  for enquiries about your ability to enter Greece from your departure country.

Full travel advice: Travel

Local contacts

• The Consular Services Charter details what we can and can't do to help you overseas.
• For consular help, contact the Australian Embassy  in Athens.
• To stay up to date with local information, follow the Embassy’s social media accounts.

Full travel advice: Local contacts

Full advice

Petty crime

Petty crime is a serious issue in tourist areas, including Monastiraki and Syntagma Square in central Athens. It also occurs on public transport and in accommodation, including short-term rentals.

Theft, including pickpocketing, bag snatching and slashing luggage, is common on buses and trains to and from the Athens airport.

Organised groups of thieves often use distraction techniques, such as crowding and pushing at metro stop exits.

To reduce the risk of theft:

• stay in physical contact with your belongings, particularly on public transport and on buses and trains to and from the airport
• be alert at tourist spots in central Athens and on the islands
• don't leave bags on the back of chairs or the floor in cafés or restaurants
• carry your day bag with one strap across your body and carry small backpacks at the front of your body
• if driving on holiday, keep your valuables with you, always lock your vehicle, and park in a well-lit area or a secure car park.

Tourist scams

Tourist scams exist in Greece, including taxis, hotels, restaurants, and vehicle hire services. If you've been the victim of a scam, report your claims to the nearest Police station and be prepared to support your claim with evidence.

Under Greek law, all suppliers of goods and services must issue you a receipt. 

Physical and sexual assault

Serious  physical  and  sexual assaults  occur  in Athens and on islands such as Mykonos, Santorini and Ios. There's also a risk of drink spiking with the intention of sexual assault.

Racially motivated and homophobic attacks have occurred.

To protect yourself:

• don't walk alone in isolated areas at night, especially in the Athens suburb of Omonia and at the railway and bus stations of Larissa and Peloponissos
• save the location of your accommodation on the maps app on your phone for easy access
• keep an eye on your drink and don't accept drinks from strangers or leave drinks unattended.
• create a shared communication chat with your fellow travellers to stay in touch if separated.

Before you travel, read our guidance on  reducing the risk of sexual assault . We also have an  advice page  on what to do immediately after a sexual assault, reporting a sexual assault overseas, and available counselling.

More information:

• Partying safety

Cyber security 

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you’re connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth. 

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media. 

More information:  

Cyber security when travelling overseas  

Terrorism occurs in Europe. Targets across Europe have included:

• public transport
• transport hubs
• public places popular with tourists

European security services have disrupted some planned attacks in recent years.

Radical groups have staged attacks, mainly in Athens. Attackers have previously used bombs or guns. People have been injured but rarely killed. Substantial damage to buildings and vehicles can occur.

Terrorist targets have included:

• government institutions
• former government ministers
• the offices of members of parliament
• foreign diplomatic missions

Terrorists haven't targeted tourists. But some attacks have happened near popular tourist areas in central Athens, such as Syntagma Square.

To protect yourself from terrorism:

• be alert to possible threats, especially in public places
• take care around areas terrorists tend to target
• monitor the media for new threats
• take official warnings seriously
• follow the advice of local authorities

Report suspicious activity or items to the police.

If there's an attack, leave the area as soon as it's safe. Avoid the affected area in case of secondary attacks.

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

Civil unrest and political tension

Protests and riots

Public protests, strikes, demonstrations and events that draw large groups of people occur regularly and often with little notice, mainly in central Athens around Syntagma Square, Omonia Square and Exarchia. They can also occur in major cities, including Thessaloniki around Aristotelous Square, Egnatia Street, the Arch of Galerius and the campus of Aristotle University. These protests can disrupt public transport and roads. Protesters and police could also clash. Sometimes petrol bombs and fireworks are thrown by protesters, and police deploy tear gas. 

Civil unrest is more likely on days of national or commemorative significance, including:

• 1 May — Labour Day
• 17 November — the anniversary of the 1973 student riots
• 6 December — the anniversary of the 2008 riots

Violent clashes can occur between supporters of rival football teams. Molotov cocktails and stones have been thrown and people have been killed.

To protect yourself during periods of unrest:

• avoid public protests
• monitor local media for possible unrest or strikes
• keep a low profile
• plan to avoid areas known for unrest on days of national significance
• change your travel plans if disruptions arise

Road closures

Road closures are common in Athens. Officials don't always announce them in advance.

Contact your airline, travel agent or insurer for help with transport disruptions. 

Monitor the media for news on strikes that may cause road closures.

• Demonstrations and civil unrest

Adventure activities

Transport and tour operators don't always follow safety and maintenance standards.

If you plan to do an adventure activity :

• check if your travel insurance policy covers it
• ask about and insist on minimum safety requirements
• always use available safety gear, such as life jackets or seatbelts

If proper safety equipment isn't available, use another provider.

Climate and natural disasters

Greece experiences  natural disasters  and  severe weather .

Information on national disaster incidents and severe weather is posted by local authorities and @112Greece (in Greek) on social media. Alert messages (in Greek) may be sent by local authorities to mobile numbers advising of critical incidents. For updated information on natural disasters, see  civilprotection.gov.gr .

Heavy rainfall can lead to flooding in some regions, with road closures and interruptions to power and other services. Seek shelter, monitor the media and follow the advice of local authorities.  

Bush and forest fires occur during the summer months, from June to September. Fires can start close to cities and tourist locations with little warning and travel quickly. Fatalities have occurred. 

Expect travel disruptions if you're due to travel to an area that might be affected by wildfires. Monitor the media and contact your travel provider for the latest updates. The air quality during these periods may deteriorate due to heavy smoke. Forest fires are highly dangerous and unpredictable. 

• Floods and fires
• There's a bushfire

Earthquakes and volcanoes

Greece is in an active seismic zone and experiences  earthquakes  and  volcanic activity .

Get updates from the  Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System .

Natural disasters

If a natural disaster or severe weather happens:

• monitor local media and other sources
• keep informed about possible safety risks
• Travel insurance

Get comprehensive travel insurance before you leave. 

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away.

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Medications

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Greece. Take enough legal medicine for your trip in its original packaging. The name on the prescription should match the name on your passport.

Carry a copy of your prescription and a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medicine is
• your required dosage
• that it's for personal use

Codeine and other prescription opiates can only be issued with a prescription from an accredited Greek medical professional.

For more information, contact the Greek National Organization of Medicines:

· By telephone: 0030 213 2040 395 / 285 / 225 / 000

· By email:  [email protected]  /  [email protected]  

• Australian Embassy in Athens

Health risks

Heatwaves are becoming more frequent over the summer months. They can cause heat exhaustion and heat stroke. Drink water, wear a hat and light clothing and stay in air conditioned buildings or shaded areas. 

Many major tourist sites have little shade. At peak tourist periods, queues at major attractions can involve waiting over an hour in the sun. Plan your visit to these sites, keep an eye on the weather forecast, and follow the advice of local authorities.  

Measles  is common in Greece. The country is experiencing an increase in measles cases.

Make sure your vaccinations are up-to-date before you travel.

• Department of Health and Aged Care Measles Outbreaks 2019
• Department of Health and Aged Care Measles Immunisation Service

Insect-borne diseases

Cases of  West Nile virus (WNV)  have been reported in Greece. There's no vaccine to prevent it.

To protect yourself from disease:

• make sure your accommodation is insect-proof
• use insect repellent
• wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing
• Infectious diseases
• Hellenic Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Foodborne diseases

Outbreaks of foodborne diseases, including  brucellosis , sometimes happen.

To protect yourself from illness, avoid:

• uncooked and under-cooked food
• unpasteurised dairy products

See a doctor immediately if you suspect food poisoning or have a fever or diarrhoea.

Medical care

Medical facilities.

Services provided by hospitals and medical centres aren't free, and payment is required before you leave the facility. Sometimes, the medical provider may ask you for payment before you receive treatment.

The standard of medical facilities and care vary in quality. Public hospitals in Greece are below the standard in Australia. Considerable delays may be encountered with non-urgent surgeries and other medical treatments at public hospitals.

Public hospitals can have shortages of medical supplies, including essential medication. They also have limited nursing care. You may be asked to pay a minor fee for medical treatment at a hospital or medical centre. Friends and relatives are usually required to give around-the-clock care.

If you become seriously ill or injured, you may need evacuation. This is more likely if you're in a remote area or on a Greek island. You might be moved to Athens or another place with better facilities. Medical evacuation can be very expensive.

Public ambulances can be slow to respond to emergencies and vary in quality. Private hospitals operate their own ambulances and provide better quality service.

Private hospital costs are high.

You're subject to local laws and penalties, including those that appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling, especially for an extended stay.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail. 

Breaking the law can lead to severe penalties, large fines and jail.

Penalties for drug possession, use or trafficking, even small amounts, include heavy fines and prison sentences.

• Carrying or using drugs

Commercial surrogacy is illegal in Greece.

• Going overseas for international surrogacy

In Greece, it's illegal to:

• not carry a photo ID, such as a clear photocopy of your passport
• carry weapons of any type (including pocketknives and pepper spray) 
• smoke in indoor public places. The penalty is a fine of up to 500 euros.
• engage in sexual conduct with a person aged under 18
• breach customs rules about the export of Greek antiquities

It's also illegal to take photos of:

• military installations
• military personnel
• places with signs banning photography

Recreational and commercial flying of drones is regulated. Drones must be registered for use across the European Union. 

Non-compliance may lead to fines and drone confiscation. 

Useful links

• Information for visitors concerning drones  - Hellenic Civil Aviation Authority (HCAA)
• Civil drones  - European Union Aviation Safety Agency

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognised in Greece.

Greek males aged 19 and above have military service obligations. You may have to do military service if you're a male Australian-Greek dual national. This can apply if you are of Greek descent and were born outside of Greece, even if you don't think you have Greek citizenship.

There are penalties if you don't comply, and you may be prevented from leaving Greece.

Get advice from the nearest Greek  embassy or consulate  before you travel if you:

• have Greek citizenship
• may be eligible for Greek citizenship

Local customs

Dress codes are relaxed in tourist areas and resorts. Dress modestly in places such as churches and religious buildings.

Take care not to offend. If in doubt, seek local advice.

Avoid public displays of affection, especially in rural areas.

Same-sex sexual activity is legal but isn't widely accepted.

Advice for LGBTI people

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Greece is a part of the  Schengen area . This allows you to enter without a visa in some cases. Get an entry stamp in your passport from border control when you first enter the Schengen area. 

Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice, and you'll need a visa in some situations. Contact the nearest Greek  Embassy or Consulate  for details about visas, currency, customs and quarantine rules.

• Visit Greece
• Embassy of Greece

Entry into Greece

Contact the nearest Greek Embassy or Consulate for the latest entry requirements.

Other formalities

Recognition of nationality.

If you were born in Greece, you might have problems entering if the place of birth stated on your Australian passport is no longer officially recognised by Greece.

Officials may deny entry, especially if you're entering Greece from the Republic of North Macedonia.

We can't intervene on your behalf if Greek officials refuse you entry to Greece.

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting a new passport .

Always carry your passport when crossing borders, even within the Schengen area .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

• In Australia, contact the Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier 

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers. 

LGBTI travellers  

The official currency of Greece is the Euro.

You must declare amounts over 10,000 euros or equivalent if you're travelling between Greece and any non-European Union (EU) country. This covers all forms of currency, not only cash.

You don't need to declare it if you're travelling to or from another EU country.

You'll be fined if you don't declare it or declare the wrong amount when entering or leaving Greece.

Greece has daily ATM withdrawal limits. However, they don't apply to most major foreign debit and credit cards.

If you have Greek citizenship, you can only take up to 10,000 euros when leaving Greece.

Local travel

Extension of stays

Extension of stays in Greece beyond the allowed 90 days isn't automatic. Requests for extension with the relevant local authority should be lodged at least 4 weeks before your visa-free period expires. Present your request to the office of the Greek police on aliens issues.

Driving permit

Australian driver's licences are officially recognised as valid for use in Greece. If you plan on driving in Greece, you may not need an International Driving Permit. Contact the  Greek Embassy or Consulate  for more information on your licence type.

Your licence must be valid for the type of vehicle you'll drive, including quad bikes, motorbikes, mopeds, motor scooters and other similar vehicles.

You could face a large fine if you don't have the correct licence. Your insurance won't cover you if you have an accident.

Road travel

Driving is hazardous due to aggressive driving and poor-quality roads and vehicles.

Traffic police sometimes direct traffic at major intersections. If the traffic lights conflict with police directions, follow the directions of the traffic police.

During peak season, severe traffic congestion occurs in the main cities and on the islands. 

Drivers and motorcyclists often ignore traffic signals. They rarely give way to pedestrians.

Take care when crossing the road, including at pedestrian crossings, controlled intersections, and footpaths. Drivers often don't stop at pedestrian crossings.

Footpaths in Greece are very narrow and often blocked.

Check your insurance covers car hire and the use of quad bikes, motorbikes or jet skis. Get advice on any gaps. Your insurance may have conditions such as holding the correct licence for vehicles. Make sure you're covered. Check what additional fees may apply for any damage to hire vehicles.

Driving while intoxicated or under the influence of any illegal substance is illegal. Insurers won't cover accidents when drivers are under the influence of alcohol.

Driving offences may also attract heavy penalties.

• Driving or riding
• Driving in Greece - European Commission

Quad bikes and motorcycles

Quad bike and motorcycle accidents cause serious injuries and deaths every summer on the Greek islands. Operating or riding quad bikes and motorcycles while intoxicated is illegal.

Always wear a helmet. It's illegal not to wear one. It may also invalidate your travel insurance if you have an accident.

If you experience any issues with the operation of the bike, it's recommended that you return the bike as soon as possible to the rental company.

Only use licensed taxis. Always ensure the driver uses the meter. Be careful when using credit cards to pay fares. Ask for and check your receipt.

Ferries and large catamarans carry the bulk of visitors to the Greek islands. Some services do not provide suitable access for people with disabilities.

During the tourist season, from May to October, be prepared for high temperatures and large crowds at popular seaports.

Usually, there are only one or two brief announcements on ferries before arrival or departure.

In most cases, you'll need to carry your luggage up and down stairs. Help with luggage is usually unavailable unless you've booked a private cabin in advance.  

On some Greek islands, such as Santorini, smaller boats or tenders transport cruise ship passengers to and from shore. Passengers using tenders may have difficulty getting up and down stairs.

Arrange for a coach or taxi to collect you in advance, or you may find it difficult to get transport.

Make sure your insurance covers the following:

• any existing health condition
• your planned activities
• travel on ferry and cruise ships

Australian-flagged sailboats or yachts sailing in the Mediterranean may be subject to Greek and EU taxes and duties. Seek advice from the Hellenic Coast Guard or the nearest  embassy or consulate   of Greece before you travel. If you've been involved in a maritime accident, the Greek Coast Guard may request under its regulations to inspect your vessel to confirm it is seaworthy.

• Going on a cruise
• Travelling by boat

To find out about flight delays at Athens International Airport, check their  website  or phone (+30 210) 353 0000.

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check  Greece's air safety profile  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

For non-urgent criminal issues, contact local police at the nearest police station.

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Tourist police

Are available 24/7 and can be contacted on 171.

The Tourist Police help with non-serious crimes and can provide police reports and certificates for theft of personal items and lost travel documents.

There are tourist police offices across Greece, including on major islands.

The main office is at 4 Dragatsaniou Street, Klafthmonos Square, in Central Athens and is open all year. Call (+30 210) 322 2230 or (+30 210) 322 2232.

Consular contacts

Read the Consular Services Charter for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

For consular help, contact:

Australian Embassy, Athens

5 Hatziyianni Mexi Street

Athens 115 28, Greece

Phone: (+30 210) 870 4000

Website: greece.embassy.gov.au

Facebook: Australia in Greece

Twitter: @AusAmbAthens

Check the Embassy website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

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Travel Advisory July 26, 2023

Greece - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise normal precautions in Greece.

Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Greece.

If you decide to travel to Greece: 

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Greece.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

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Six months of remaining validity recommended.

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Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy athens.

91 Vasilisis Sophias Avenue 10160 Athens, Greece Telephone: +(30)(210) 721-2951 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +30 210 729-4444 or +30 210 729-4301 Fax: +(30)(210) 724-5313 Email:   [email protected] Facebook

U.S. Consulate General Thessaloniki Plateia Commercial Center 43 Tsimiski Street, 7th floor 546 23 Thessaloniki Greece Telephone: +30-231-024-2905 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  +30 210 729-4444 or +30 210 729-4301 Fax: +30 231-024-2927 Email:  [email protected] U.S. Embassy Athens provides all regular consular services including U.S. passports, notarials, and reports of birth and death abroad.

U.S. Consulate General Thessaloniki provides notarial service. Embassy Athens consular staff periodically provide regular consular services in Thessaloniki. Please check the U.S. Embassy Athens website for information on the next scheduled visit. Visa services are provided at Embassy Athens only.

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Visit the Embassy of Greece website for the most current visa information.

Greece is a party to the Schengen Agreement; therefore, U.S. citizens may enter Greece without a visa for stays of up to 90 days for tourism or business purposes. For additional details about travel into and within Schengen countries, please see our Schengen fact sheet .

• For entry into Greece, your passport should have at least six months of remaining validity . While Greek law requires three months of passport validity beyond the intended date of your departure, if you are transiting a country that requires six months of validity, you may not be permitted to continue your trip. We recommend that you have at least six months of validity to avoid any travel disruptions.
• U.S. citizens traveling on a passport reported lost or stolen will not be permitted entry into Greece and may be returned to their original departure point. This decision is the purview of the Greek immigration authorities; the U.S. Embassy cannot intervene. Emergency passports are issued only at the Embassy in Athens. Staff members do not travel to the air, land, or sea ports of entry.
• You must arrive in country with proof of sufficient funds and a return airline ticket or other evidence that you will depart Greece if asked. The sufficient funds requirement is often met with credit cards.
• U.S. official and diplomatic passport holders must obtain a Schengen visa prior to arrival. If you are traveling on a U.S. official or diplomatic passport, you will not be allowed to enter Greece without a visa.
• If traveling on official military orders , review the guidance in the Department of Defense Foreign Clearance Guide .

If you are a U.S. citizen with a passport listing your place of birth as the Northern Republic of Macedonia, the Greek authorities will stamp your passport.

If you are a U.S. citizen with a passport listing your place of birth as Skopje or the Republic of Macedonia, your U.S. passport should be recognized as a valid travel document. However, be aware:

• Greek Immigration officers at ports of entry (land, air, and sea) will not place entry stamps in a passport listing the traveler’s place of birth as Macedonia or the Republic of Macedonia.
• You will be asked to complete a short form on which the entry stamp will be placed.
• Keep the form with your passport while you are in Greece and present it upon departure. If you lose the form, you must visit a police station and file a report before the Greek authorities will permit you to depart the country.

HIV/AIDS RESTRICTIONS: The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Greece.

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction , and customs information on our website .

Safety and Security

Terrorism: Credible information indicates terrorist groups continue plotting possible near-term attacks in Europe. All European countries remain potentially vulnerable to attacks from transnational terrorist organizations. In the past year, there have been multiple terrorist attacks in Europe. Extremists continue to focus on tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, and local government facilities as viable targets. In addition, hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, high-profile events, educational institutions, airports, and other soft targets remain priority locations for possible attacks. U.S. citizens should exercise additional vigilance in these and similar locations.

For more information, see our Terrorism page.

Strikes and Demonstrations:

• Domestic strikes, demonstrations, and work stoppages are common throughout Greece and can become violent. Stay informed through local news, hotel security, the U.S. Embassy website , and the Consular Section’s Facebook page . Enroll in STEP to receive alerts sent by the Embassy.
• Transportation sector strikes interrupt traffic, public transportation, taxis, seaports, and airports. Confirm domestic and international flights before heading to the airport.
• Avoid all areas affected by the annual November 17 demonstrations, including the U.S. Embassy.
• Anarchists and criminals have used university campuses as refuges. Demonstrators frequently congregate in the Polytechnic University area, Exarchia, Omonia, and Syntagma Squares in Athens; and at Aristotle Square, Aristotle University, and the Kamara area in Thessaloniki.
• Violent anarchist groups have joined public demonstrations to clash with police and vandalize public and private property.

Crime: Crimes against tourists, such as pick-pocketing and purse-snatching , occur at popular tourist sites and on public transportation, especially the metro. A common tactic is one person causes a commotion on the metro or pushes travelers to distract them while another person snatches the belongings. Thieves also seek out and break into rental cars to steal passports, valuables, and luggage. The Embassy has received reports of alcohol-induced attacks targeting individual tourists at some holiday resorts and bars.

Take the following precautions:

• Be cautious and aware of your surroundings.
• Do not leave bags unattended, especially on the metro and the Athens Airport train or in your vehicle.
• Avoid standing near bus or train doors. Thieves often strike as the doors open then disappear into the crowd.
• Use alcohol in moderation and remain in control.
• Never leave drinks unattended in bars or clubs.
• Be discreet when discussing plans and organizing belongings upon arrival.
• Protect yourself and your money by using well-lit, public ATMs.
• Be aware of internet scams with online thieves posing as loved ones or romantic interests.

See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information on scams.

Victims of Crime: Report crime to the local police and contact the U.S. Embassy at (+30) 210-720-2414 or the Emergency after-hours telephone (+30) 210-729-4444 if you require assistance. Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes.

See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• Help you find appropriate medical care
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• Contact relatives or friends, with your written consent
• Explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
• Provide a list of local attorneys
• Provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the United States.
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in certain cases of destitution
• Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home in certain cases of destitution
• Replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the Embassy for assistance.

Tremors and earthquakes occur regularly.  Forest fires are common, especially during the dry summer months, and occasionally cause road closures. In the event of a natural disaster, follow the instructions of local authorities. Contact the General Secretariat for Civil Protection, which responds to emergencies, at 210-335-9900 for more information. Operators speak English. Monitor the U.S. Embassy Athens’ website and Consular Facebook page .

Tourism : The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities, such as Athens or Thessaloniki. First responders are generally unable to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage.

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Possession of a U.S. passport will not prevent you from being arrested, prosecuted, or jailed.

• Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking in illegal drugs are severe, and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines. Marijuana is illegal in Greece.
• Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs could land you immediately in jail.
• Photographing military installations is prohibited and may lead to arrest.
• Mace or pepper-spray canisters are illegal in Greece. Such items will be confiscated, and police may arrest or detain you.
• Carry your passport or some form of photo identification at all times. Police may detain you for questioning if you do not have proper identification with you.

Some crimes are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Faith-Based Travelers: See our webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

Greek Antiquities: Customs authorities strictly regulate the export of Greek antiquities, including rocks from archaeology sites. Do not remove anything, no matter how small, from archaeological or historical sites. Do not purchase protected antiquities and carry receipts for any purchases that may appear to be antiquities.

Military Service for Dual Nationals:

• Greek males between 19 and 45 are required to perform military service.
• If the Greek government considers you to be a Greek citizen, you may be required to fulfill this obligation whether or not you consider yourself Greek or possess a U.S. or third country’s passport.
• Authorities can prevent you from leaving Greece until you complete your military obligations . Contact the Greek embassy or nearest Greek consulate with questions.
• Generally, required military service will not affect your U.S. citizenship, but contact U.S. Embassy Athens if you have questions.

LGBTI Travelers: There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in Greece. LGBTI individuals in Greece are protected by anti-discrimination laws, and gender identity is among the grounds covered by laws against hate speech; however, non-governmental organizations report that social discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity is widespread in Greece and violence against LGBTI individuals remains a problem.

See our LGBTI travel information page and section six of our Human Rights Report for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance: While Greek law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical or intellectual disabilities and local law requires access to buildings, sidewalks, and public transportation, application and enforcement of these laws is lacking.

• Handicapped parking spaces and sidewalk ramps are often occupied or blocked by parked vehicles.
• Sidewalks often are narrow with broken paving stones and large holes and obstructed by trees and street signs.
• Buildings with ramps might lack accessible elevators or bathrooms.
• A small percentage of public buildings (primarily in Athens) have full accessibility. Some buildings and intersections include accommodations for visually-impaired travelers.
• The Athens metro and Athens International Airport are fully accessible with ramps and elevators.
• Ask your hotel about accessibility before booking.

The Deputy Ombudsman for Social Welfare handles complaints related to persons with disabilities, especially those related to employment, social security, and transportation.

Students: See our students abroad page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers: See our travel tips for women travelers .

Most public medical facilities in Greece offer adequate care, although service quality and hospital appearance may differ from the United States. Some private hospitals have affiliations with U.S. facilities and provide high-quality care. Many doctors trained in the United States or elsewhere in Europe.

• Private hospitals usually require proof of adequate insurance or cash before admitting a patient. Patients bear all costs for transfer to or between hospitals.
• Public hospitals often employ minimal nursing staff overnight and on weekends in non-emergency wards. Consider hiring a private nurse or having family spend the night with the patient, especially a minor child.

We do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare is not accepted overseas.

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. You may be required to pay upfront and seek reimbursement from your insurance company. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage .

We strongly recommend that travelers purchase travel insurance before their trips to cover medical evacuation.

If traveling with prescription medication, check with the Greek Embassy or consulate in the United States , the Customs office at Athens International Airport (+30 210-3542126) or the National Organization of Medicines ( [email protected] , www.eof.gr , +30 213-204-0000) to ensure the medication is legal in Greece. Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription.

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Short-term Car Rentals: Greek law requires that visitors carry a valid U.S. driver’s license and an international driver’s permit (IDP), even if the rental company does not request to see your IDP. The Embassy does not issue IDPs. You must obtain your IDP in the United States from the American Automobile Association ( AAA ) or the American Automobile Touring Alliance ( AATA ). Contact AAA directly to inquire about their mail in option that will allow you to apply from overseas, but note that it will likely take days or weeks. If you drive without these documents, you may face high fines (1,000 Euros or more) or be responsible for all expenses in the event of an accident.

Road Conditions and Safety: Greece has one of the highest traffic fatality rates in the European Union. Exercise extreme caution as both a driver and a pedestrian, and follow these tips:

• Drive defensively.
• Expect heavy traffic, obscured traffic signs, and vehicles traveling at high speeds.
• Driving at night in inclement weather and on mountain roads can be hazardous.
• Local law requires all motorcyclists to wear a helmet.
• Check for motorbikes between lanes and on either side of you.
• Do not rely on lane markings. On many two-lane highways, slower traffic will drive on the shoulder, and cars will pass straddling the center double-yellow line.
• Review your insurance coverage before renting. Most insurance companies require that you have both your valid U.S. license and an international driver’s permit (IDP) for coverage in Greece. Small motorbike and all-terrain vehicle (ATV) rental firms frequently carry no insurance and require customers to cover the cost of all damages to their vehicles. Your insurance company may not cover two-wheel or ATV rentals.

Traffic Laws:

• Talking or texting on a mobile phone while driving is illegal. The police check phone records when investigating accidents.
• Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is illegal, and police conduct random alcohol testing.
• A Greek license is required if you stay more than 185 days in Greece. Contact the Regional Office of Transportation and Communications for more information.

See our road safety page for more information, including information on IDPs. Visit the Greek National Tourist Office website for more helpful tips.                                        

Public Transportation: Purchase and validate your ticket by touching it to the pad on the turnstile prior to boarding a bus or train. Inspectors randomly check for tickets. If you do not have a ticket, have the wrong ticket, or fail to validate your ticket, you could be fined up to 60 times the basic fare.

Aviation Safety Oversight: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of Greece’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Greece’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel: Mariners planning travel to Greece should monitor U.S. maritime advisories and alerts at www.marad.dot.gov/msci , the U.S. Coast Guard homeport website, https://homeport.uscg.mil , and the NGA broadcast warnings website https://msi.nga.mil/NGAPortal/MSI.portal . Greece implemented a Recreational and Daily Tour Cruise Ships Fee on all private and professional leisure ships with a total length of over seven meters, regardless of flag, in Greek territorial waters. Mariners should consult https://www.aade.gr/polites/etepai for details.

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Greece . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.”

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Is Athens Safe? All You Need to Know Before Your Next Trip

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If you’re considering a trip to Athens, you may be wondering if Athens is safe to visit.

Athens is a captivating city that seamlessly blends ancient history with modern vibrancy. If you’re considering a trip to this remarkable destination, you might have some questions about safety, travel advisories, and how to ensure a secure experience.

Athens  is the capital and largest city of Greece. Athens dominates the  Attica  region and is one of the world’s oldest cities, with its recorded history spanning approximately 3,400 years.

Some of the popular tourist sights include the Acropolis, the Parthenon Temple, the Acropolis Museum, the National Archaeological Museum, The Ancient Agora, Syntagma Square, and the Temple of Olympian Zeus among many others.

While it’s true that Athens has its share of challenges, there are some steps you can take to help ensure your safety in Athens. I will cover all the information you need to know regarding whether Athens is safe.

We’ll explore the crime rate, safety tips, and areas to avoid, so you can feel more confident before your next trip.

In this blog post, I will also explore the current Athens travel advisory, share essential tips for staying safe, offer solo travel advice so you will not become a victim of petty crime, and I will also provide you with a list of luxury hotels that will elevate your experience.

Let’s dive in!

Is Athens Safe: Fact vs Fiction

When comparing the safety of Athens, Greece, to crime rates in the United States, it’s important to note that each destination has its unique characteristics and crime patterns. Here are some key points to consider:

The links in this post may be affiliate links.  That means that if you click them and make a purchase, this site makes a commission.  It will have no impact on the price you pay or the experience of your purchase.

• Overall Crime Rates: Athens, Greece, generally has lower violent crime rates compared to many cities in the United States. However, like any major city, it is not entirely free from crime. There have been reports of sexual assault and Petty crimes such as pickpocketing and theft can occur, especially in tourist areas. It’s crucial to take precautions to safeguard your belongings and be aware of your surroundings.
• Gun Violence : The United States experiences a higher incidence of gun-related violence compared to Greece. The accessibility and prevalence of firearms contribute to this disparity. While Greece has a lower rate of gun-related crimes, it’s still important to exercise caution and remain vigilant in any urban environment because there are drug dealers everywhere you go
• Cultural Differences: Societal and cultural differences can influence crime rates and safety perceptions. Greece has a strong sense of community and generally embraces tourism, making visitors feel welcome and safe. However, it’s advisable to be cautious in crowded areas and take standard safety precautions.
• Tourist Areas: Popular tourist areas in Athens, such as the Acropolis and Plaka, are generally safe but can attract pickpockets and scam artists. Stay alert, secure your belongings, and be cautious of anyone approaching you with unsolicited assistance or overly friendly behavior.
• Police Presence : Athens has a visible police presence, especially in tourist areas and city centers, which helps deter and address criminal activities. If you encounter any issues or emergencies, don’t hesitate to seek assistance from the local authorities.

It’s worth noting that crime rates can vary within different regions of the United States, and generalizations should be made with caution.

I always recommended researching and staying informed about the specific safety conditions and travel advisories for both Athens and any U.S. destinations you plan to visit.

Crime Rates in Athens

Athens is one of the most popular destinations in Europe, with its rich history and vibrant culture attracting millions of visitors each year.

However, the question of safety is always at the forefront of travelers’ minds when considering a trip to Athens.

When it comes to crime rates, Athens has seen a decline in recent years, with a reduction in both violent and non-violent crimes. However, like any big city, there are still areas and situations to be wary of.

Pickpocketing, especially in crowded tourist areas, remains the most common crime in Athens.

It’s important to note that the crime rate in Athens is not higher than in other European cities, and with the proper precautions, you can stay safe during your trip. Be sure to keep an eye on your belongings and be aware of your surroundings, especially at night.

While it’s important to be cautious, don’t let concerns about safety deter you from experiencing the beauty and wonder of Athens. With a little bit of preparation and awareness, you can enjoy a safe and memorable trip to this fascinating city.

So, is Greece safe for travel? Yes, as long as you take the necessary precautions.

Greece Travel Advisory

Greece – level 1: exercise normal precautions, travel advisory levels, assistance for u.s. citizens, is it safe to travel to athens, greece .

Is Athens safe to visit in 2023? As we book our summer 2023 travels we are all trying to determine which destinations are safe.  It’s likely that Athens will continue to be a safe destination for travelers.

The city has made great strides in recent years to improve its infrastructure and safety measures.

If you’re planning a trip to Athens in the summer of 2023 make sure to do your research and stay informed about any potential risks.

Stay up-to-date on current events and take advantage of resources like travel advisories and embassy warnings.

By taking these precautions seriously, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to this incredible city. Don’t let concerns about safety hold you back from experiencing all that Athens has to offer!

What Type of Crimes will you Most Likely Encounter in Greece

In Athens, Greece, the most common types of crimes you may encounter are typically non-violent crimes, especially in tourist areas. These crimes are often opportunistic and aimed at theft or scams.

Here are some examples:

• Pickpocketing: Pickpocketing is a prevalent crime in crowded places such as public transportation, markets, and tourist attractions. Thieves may work in groups and employ various distraction techniques to target unsuspecting individuals and steal their wallets, phones, or other valuables. It is crucial to be cautious and keep a close eye on your belongings.
• Purse Snatching : Similar to pickpocketing, bag snatching involves thieves quickly grabbing bags or purses from individuals, often while riding a motorcycle or bicycle. This crime is more likely to occur in busy streets or areas with heavy foot traffic. To minimize the risk, keep your bag secured and avoid loosely holding it.
• Theft from Cars: Opportunistic thieves may target parked cars, especially if valuable items are left visible inside. It’s advisable to avoid leaving any belongings unattended in your vehicle or to store them out of sight in the trunk.
• Scams : Athens, like any tourist destination, has its fair share of scams. These can range from fake charity solicitations and street games designed to extract money from unsuspecting tourists to counterfeit goods or inflated prices for services. Be wary of unsolicited offers, use reputable establishments, and be cautious when dealing with strangers.
• Taxi Gauging: Taxi gauging, also known as taxi overcharging or meter tampering, can be an issue in some parts of Greece, including Athens. While the majority of taxi drivers in Greece are honest and reliable, a few may engage in dishonest practices to overcharge unsuspecting passengers.
• The ‘You Dropped Something’ Scam: This scam is not just common in Athens but in most touristy destinations, where someone will pretend to drop something, and if you pick it up for them – they will steal your wallet or electronics from you as you give back whatever they dropped.
• The Bracelet or Rose Scam: The bracelet or rose scam usually involves a person approaching a tourist, often in popular tourist areas or near landmarks, offering them a rose as a friendly gesture or claiming it’s a local tradition. The person may appear friendly, persuasive, or insistent.

Is Athens Safe for Solo Travelers

I traveled to not only Athens but Kalamata Greece solo and it was one of the best solo vacations I enjoyed.

While it’s important to exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings as you would in any major city, Athens offers a rich cultural experience and a welcoming atmosphere for solo travelers.

Here are some factors to consider when traveling to Greece Solo:

• Safety in Tourist Areas: Popular tourist areas in Athens, such as the Acropolis, Plaka, and Monastiraki, are generally safe and well-patrolled by police. These areas are often crowded with tourists, which can contribute to a sense of security. However, be mindful of pickpocketing or petty theft, especially in busy locations.
• Public Transportation: Athens has an efficient and accessible public transportation system, including the metro, buses, and trams. These options are generally safe for solo travelers, but it’s advisable to remain vigilant, particularly during crowded times or when traveling late at night. Stick to well-lit and populated areas when using public transportation.
• Solo Female Travelers: Athens is generally considered safe for solo female travelers. I practiced the same precautions as I would in any other major city, such as avoiding isolated areas at night, dressing modestly when visiting religious sites, and trusting my instincts when interacting with strangers. If you’re uncomfortable walking alone at night, consider using taxis or ride-hailing services.
• Hotel Selection: Choose accommodation in safe and well-populated areas of Athens, preferably close to public transportation. Research reviews and ratings of hotels or guesthouses from other solo travelers to ensure a comfortable and secure stay.
• Join Group Tours or Activities: Participating in group tours, walking tours, or organized activities can enhance your experience in Athens while providing a sense of safety and companionship. It also allows you to explore the city’s highlights with knowledgeable guides.
• Local Recommendations : Seek advice from hotel staff regarding safe areas, recommended transportation options, and any specific safety considerations during your stay. They can provide valuable insights and help you navigate Athens a little more confidently.

Avoid Getting Scammed at Restaurants

To avoid getting scammed at restaurants in Athens or any other destination, here are some tips to keep in mind:

• Research and Choose Reputable Restaurants: Before dining out, do some research to find well-reviewed and reputable restaurants. Read online reviews, check popular travel websites, or ask locals for recommendations. Choosing established and highly regarded establishments reduces the risk of encountering scams.
• Menu and Pricing Awareness: Take a moment to review the menu and prices before ordering. Be cautious if the prices seem unusually high or if there are no prices listed at all. Ask questions about any unclear charges or fees to ensure transparency.
• Be Wary of Tourist Traps : Avoid restaurants located in heavily touristy areas that specifically target visitors. These places might use aggressive tactics or employ scams to lure customers. Explore more local neighborhoods for authentic dining experiences.
• Check for Hidden Charges : Be aware of additional charges that may not be clearly mentioned on the menu, such as cover charges, service fees, or bread charges. If unsure, ask the staff about any potential extra costs before ordering.

Pre-trip Preparation and Research

When planning a trip to Athens, Greece, it’s essential to do your research and prepare accordingly to ensure your safety throughout your stay. One of the most critical factors to consider is the current state of safety in Greece.

While Greece is generally considered a safe country to visit, it’s essential to stay vigilant and take precautions to prevent becoming a victim of crime.

Start your pre-trip preparation by researching crime rates in Athens, as well as any current safety concerns or warnings from the government or travel advisories.

A quick online search will provide you with an overview of Athens’ safety, and you can also consult with a travel agent or other reliable sources to obtain updated information.

Some helpful resources include the U.S. Department of State’s Travel Advisory page and the United Kingdom Foreign, Commonwealth, and Development Office (FCDO) website.

It’s also a good idea to read reviews and recommendations from other travelers who have recently visited Athens. This information can give you valuable insights into the city’s safety, as well as provide useful tips for staying safe during your trip.

By conducting thorough pre-trip preparation and research, you’ll have a better understanding of what to expect and be better equipped to make informed decisions regarding your safety while in Athens.

Remember, the most important step towards ensuring a safe trip is to always be aware of your surroundings, stay alert, and take precautions.

Areas to avoid in Athens

When it comes to travel safety in Athens, it’s essential to know which areas to avoid to minimize the risk of becoming a victim of crime.

Although Athens is a generally safe city, it’s always better to err on the side of caution.

The areas to avoid in Athens are primarily the areas known for their high crime rates. These areas include Omonia, Exarchia, and Metaxourgio.

Although these neighborhoods are popular among tourists, it’s crucial to stay vigilant and avoid walking alone at night.

Pickpocketing and theft are common in these areas, so make sure you keep an eye on your belongings at all times.

Apart from these neighborhoods, certain parts of Athens have a higher risk of crime, such as Victoria Square, Aghios Panteleimonas, and Kypseli.

These areas are known for their high rate of theft, so avoid carrying valuable items when visiting these neighborhoods.

Although these areas have a higher risk of crime, it’s important to remember that Athens, overall, is a safe city for travelers. Just be mindful of your surroundings, and you’ll have a great time exploring this beautiful city.

Here are some areas that have been reported to have higher crime rates or safety concerns:

• Omonia Square: Omonia Square, located in the city center, has seen some instances of drug-related activity and can attract a rougher crowd, particularly at night. Exercise caution and avoid isolated areas around Omonia Square, especially late in the evening.
• Exarchia: Exarchia is known for its alternative culture and often hosts demonstrations or protests. While it can be interesting to explore during the day, it is advised to avoid this area at night, as it has a reputation for occasional clashes with the police.
• Certain Metro Stations : Some metro stations, such as Larissa Station and Victoria Station, have reported higher incidents of pickpocketing and theft. While using public transportation is generally safe, it’s advisable to remain vigilant and secure your belongings, especially at these stations.
• Pedion tou Areos Park: Pedion tou Areos Park, located near Victoria Station, has been known to have some safety concerns, particularly after dark. It’s advisable to avoid the park at night and be cautious during the day, especially if it appears deserted.
• Dimotiki Agora (Central Market) : The Central Market can be a bustling and vibrant place during the day, offering fresh produce, meats, and seafood. However, be cautious of pickpocketing and keep an eye on your belongings, as crowded markets can attract opportunistic thieves.

Safest Areas in Athens

Here are some neighborhoods generally considered safe for tourists:

• Plaka Area : Plaka is one of the oldest neighborhoods in Athens, known for its charming narrow streets, neoclassical houses, and historical sites. It is a popular area for tourists, with many cafes, restaurants, and shops. During the day and early evening, Plaka is generally safe and well-patrolled.
• Syntagma Square: Located in the heart of Athens, Syntagma Square is a bustling area surrounded by shops, hotels, and government buildings. It is a transportation hub and home to the Greek Parliament. The square and its immediate surroundings are typically safe, especially during the day and early evening when it is well-lit and crowded.
• Kolonaki: Kolonaki is an upscale neighborhood known for its high-end shops, boutiques, and cafes. It is considered safe, and its central location offers easy access to many attractions. The streets are well-maintained, and there is a strong police presence.
• Monastiraki: Monastiraki is a vibrant neighborhood near the Acropolis, known for its bustling flea market and lively atmosphere. During the day, it is safe for tourists, and there are plenty of shops, restaurants, and cafes to explore. However, be cautious of pickpocketing in crowded areas.
• Kifisia: Kifisia is an affluent suburb located approximately 12 kilometers north of Athens city center. It is known for its upscale shops, beautiful houses, and green spaces. Kifisia is considered a safe area with a low crime rate. It is well-suited for those seeking a quieter and more relaxed environment.

How to Stay Safe while in Athens

Athens is a beautiful and culturally rich city that attracts millions of tourists every year. However, like any major city, there are certain safety concerns that visitors should be aware of.

If you’re wondering “Is Greece safe?” the answer is yes, but it’s important to take precautions to stay safe while in Athens.

One of the best ways to stay safe while in Athens is to be aware of your surroundings at all times.

This means keeping an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas like tourist attractions and markets.

Thieves and pickpockets tend to target tourists, so make sure your bags are securely zipped up and don’t carry around large amounts of cash or valuables.

It’s also important to stay aware of your surroundings, especially at night. While Athens is generally a safe city, there are some areas that can be unsafe after dark.

Stick to well-lit and busy areas and avoid poorly-lit streets or alleys.

Another important aspect of staying safe while in Athens is being aware of local customs and laws. Make sure to dress appropriately when visiting religious sites and be respectful of local customs and traditions.

When it comes to transportation, use licensed taxis and avoid unlicensed cabs or hitchhiking. Be careful when crossing the street, as Greek drivers tend to be more aggressive than you might be used to. And always wear your seatbelt when in a car.

Lastly, do your research before you go. Make sure to read up on any safety concerns specific to Athens and be aware of any current events or protests that may be taking place.

This will help you be better prepared and more aware of any potential safety concerns while in the city.

Overall, Athens is a safe city for travelers, as long as you take the necessary precautions. Keep an eye on your belongings, stay aware of your surroundings, be respectful of local customs, and do your research beforehand.

By doing so, you can have a safe and enjoyable trip to this incredible city.

What to do if you become a victim of crime in Athens

While Athens is generally a safe place to visit, crime can happen anywhere and it’s important to be prepared. If you find yourself the victim of a crime in Athens, here are some steps to take:

1. Stay calm and seek help immediately – contact the police or emergency services by calling 112. They have operators who speak English and can guide you through the process. 2. Report the incident – file a police report as soon as possible, even if it’s just to get an official record of what happened. This can be useful if you need to make a claim on your travel insurance. 3. Contact your embassy or consulate – they can provide you with support and advice if you’re the victim of a crime. 4. Keep documentation – keep all relevant documents, such as police reports and receipts, in case you need them later on. 5. Get medical attention – if you have been injured, seek medical attention right away. Many hospitals in Athens have English-speaking staff. 6. Be vigilant – remember that while Athens is generally a safe city, crime can happen anywhere. Be aware of your surroundings, and don’t hesitate to contact authorities if you feel unsafe.

Transportation Safety in Athens

When it comes to transportation safety in Athens, the good news is that it is generally safe.

However, as with any big city, there are certain precautions that you should take to ensure your safety while getting around. Here are some things to keep in mind:

First of all, if you’re using public transportation, make sure you keep an eye on your belongings at all times.

Pickpocketing can be a problem on buses and trains, so it’s important to be aware of your surroundings and keep your wallet and phone in a secure place.

Taxis are a common way to get around Athens, but you should be cautious when hailing a cab on the street.

Only use licensed taxis with meters, and make sure you agree on a price before getting in. You can also use ride-sharing services like Uber and Bolt, which are generally considered safe in Athens.

If you’re planning on renting a car, be aware that driving in Athens can be challenging due to heavy traffic and narrow streets. Make sure you have a valid driver’s license and insurance, and consider hiring a driver if you’re not confident in your ability to navigate the city on your own.

Finally, if you’re traveling alone at night, consider taking a taxi or using a ride-sharing service rather than walking or using public transportation.

While Athens is generally safe, it’s always better to err on the side of caution.

Overall, transportation safety in Athens is not a major concern, but it’s important to be aware of your surroundings and take necessary precautions.

With a little bit of planning and common sense, you can have a safe and enjoyable trip to this beautiful city. So, the answer to the question “Is Athens Greece Safe for travel?” is yes, but it’s always better to be prepared.

Hotel Safety in Athens

When traveling to Athens, it is important to consider the safety of your hotel and you know I love luxury accommodations because you feel comfortable and secure during your stay.

Here are some tips to help you choose the safest luxury hotel in Athens:

1. Read reviews: Check online reviews of the hotel or hostel you plan to stay in before booking. Look for reviews that mention safety and security. 2. Location: Consider the location of your accommodation. Stay in a well-lit area that is close to public transportation and popular tourist spots. Avoid staying in isolated areas or back alleys. 3. Check for security features : Check if the accommodation has security features like CCTV cameras, security guards, or secure locks on doors and windows. This will give you peace of mind during your stay. 4. Ask for a safe: Ask if the accommodation provides a safe in the room or at reception where you can store valuable items like your passport, cash, and electronics. 5. Don’t share personal information: Avoid sharing your personal information with strangers at the accommodation. Don’t reveal your room number or any other personal information to people you don’t know.

Some of the best luxury hotels in Athens include the Hotel Grande Bretagne, the King George Hotel, and the Four Seasons Astir Palace Hotel Athens.

These hotels provide excellent security measures and are located in safe areas of the city.

Overall, taking precautions and doing your research before booking a hotel can help ensure a safe and enjoyable stay in Athens.

Best Luxury Hotels in Athens

If you’re planning to stay in Athens, you might be wondering which luxury hotels offer the best services and facilities.

Athens offers a range of top-tier hotels for travelers who value luxury and comfort. Here are some of the best luxury hotels in Athens to consider for your next trip:

1. Hotel Grande Bretagne:

This iconic hotel is one of Athens’ most prestigious properties, boasting elegant decor, a rooftop pool, and exceptional dining options. Guests can also enjoy the hotel’s spa, fitness center, and 24-hour butler service.

Book now if Hotel Grande Bretagne is right for you.

MAKE A RESERVATION

            View this post on Instagram                         A post shared by Hotel Grande Bretagne, Athens (@hotelgrandebretagne)

2. King George:

Located next to the Acropolis and the Parliament Building, this five-star hotel is the epitome of sophistication. With lavish furnishings, a rooftop restaurant and bar, and an extensive wine list, King George is a top choice for discerning travelers.

Book now if King George is right for you.

            View this post on Instagram                         A post shared by King George, Athens (@kinggeorgeathens)

3. Four Seasons Astir Palace Hotel Athens:

This stunning property boasts three private beaches, an Olympic-sized pool, and an exclusive spa. With chic rooms, superb dining options, and unparalleled service, the Four Seasons Astir Palace is one of the best luxury hotels in Athens.

Book now if Four Seasons Astir is right for you.

            View this post on Instagram                         A post shared by Four Seasons Astir Palace Hotel Athens (@fsathens)

4. Grand Hyatt Athens:

This recently-opened hotel is located in the heart of Athens and offers contemporary accommodations with breathtaking city views. The hotel also features a rooftop restaurant, a spa, and an outdoor pool.

Book now if Grand Hyatt Athens is right for you.

            View this post on Instagram                         A post shared by Grand Hyatt Athens (@grandhyattathens)

5. St. George Lycabettus:

Nestled in the fashionable Kolonaki neighborhood, this boutique hotel is renowned for its panoramic views of Athens and its personalized service.

With an on-site restaurant, a fitness center, and luxurious guest rooms, St. George Lycabettus is an excellent choice for travelers seeking a more intimate atmosphere.

Book now if St. George Lycabettus is right for you.

            View this post on Instagram                         A post shared by St. George Lycabettus Hotel (@stgeorge_lycabettus_hotel)

No matter which luxury hotel you choose in Athens, you can rest assured that you’ll be pampered with exceptional service and luxurious amenities. Be sure to book your stay in advance, as these hotels tend to fill up quickly during the peak travel season.

Closest Greek Islands to Athens

Here is a list of some of the closest Greek islands to mainland Greece, along with approximate travel times, ferry companies, and prices.

Please note that ferry schedules and prices may vary, so it’s always a good idea to check with the ferry companies or travel agencies for the most up-to-date information.

Also, you can purchase tickets via Viator which is my go to site for finding activities to do when I travel.

• Travel Time: Approximately 1 hour (from Piraeus)
• Ferry Companies: Hellenic Seaways, Blue Star Ferries
• Price Range: 10-20 EUR (one-way ticket)
• Travel Time: Approximately 1.5 hours (from Piraeus)
• Ferry Companies: Hellenic Seaways, Saronic Ferries
• Travel Time: Approximately 1.5-2 hours (from Piraeus)
• Ferry Companies: Hellenic Seaways, Hydraiki, Blue Star Ferries
• Price Range: 15-25 EUR (one-way ticket)
• Travel Time: Approximately 2.5-3 hours (from Piraeus)
• Ferry Companies: Hellenic Seaways, Spetses Ferries
• Price Range: 20-30 EUR (one-way ticket)
• Travel Time: Approximately 20-30 minutes (from Perama or Piraeus)
• Ferry Companies: Salamis Lines
• Price Range: 5-10 EUR (one-way ticket)
• Travel Time: Approximately 1-1.5 hours (from Lavrio)
• Ferry Companies: Blue Star Ferries
• Travel Time: Approximately 1.5-2 hours (from Lavrio)

Please keep in mind that the prices mentioned are approximate and can vary depending on the season, type of ferry, and ticket class.

It’s advisable to check the official websites or contact the ferry companies for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding schedules and prices.

Useful Resources to Help You Explore Athens

• Expedia : the best website for finding cheap flight deals and hotels to and from Athens.
• Booking.com: my favorite hotel booking website, as it consistently has the best selection and prices.
• Hotels.com : another excellent hotel booking website for finding fabulous Athens accommodation.
• Tripadvisor : this famous review website now allows you to book accommodation and tours direct as well.
• Get Your Guide : my favorite resource for finding tours and activities in Athens and elsewhere.
• Viator: another great option for finding fun things to do, skip-the-line tickets, and fabulous tours in Athens.

Conclusion: Is Athens Safe

Is Athens safe for American tourists in 2023? Yes! Yes! Yes! Athens is a very safe city.

Athens is one of the most charming and historical cities in Greece and it has become one of my favorite cities.  From the shopping, cuisine, and historical sites, you will always find something to do.

Is Athens really safe? I have traveled to Athens both solo and with my best friend.  Both Athens and Kalamata are some of the cities I’ve visited and felt completely safe.

I walked around Athens by myself without hesitation and when I traveled there with my bestie we walked around and nothing happened to either of us while we were there.

It doesn’t matter if you are traveling solo, on a girl’s trip, or with your family – Athens is completely safe.

Ready to plan your trip, grab my  FREE  Vacation Planner to help you plan your trip in the time it takes to watch your favorite TV show.

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One comment.

The fear of crime is often far greater than the actual risk of becoming a victim, especially in women, and Athens, like most major cities in Europe and everywhere else for that matter, does have some risk (if travellers are from the US their local crime rates are likely to be higher or at least similar as in Europe technically), but it is important to remember that this risk % is still very low for the majority and can be mitigated to even lower levels by basic common sense and reasonable precautions. Its all about the steps YOU take to keep yourself safe,it is rarely about the destination. Preparation, not fear, is the key to staying safe.

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Greece Traveler View

Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

• Packing List

After Your Trip

There are no notices currently in effect for Greece.

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Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Hepatitis A

Consider hepatitis A vaccination for most travelers. It is recommended for travelers who will be doing higher risk activities, such as visiting smaller cities, villages, or rural areas where a traveler might get infected through food or water. It is recommended for travelers who plan on eating street food.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Greece. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Greece.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Greece is free of dog rabies. However, rabies may still be present in wildlife species, particularly bats. CDC recommends rabies vaccination before travel only for people working directly with wildlife. These people may include veterinarians, animal handlers, field biologists, or laboratory workers working with specimens from mammalian species.

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites.

Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic fever

• Tick bite 
• Touching the body fluids of a person or animal infected with CCHF
• Avoid Bug Bites

Leishmaniasis

• Sand fly bite

Tick-borne Encephalitis

Tickborne Encephalitis

Airborne & droplet

• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live
• Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Greece, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the  Department of State Country Information Pages  for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Although Greece is an industrialized country, bug bites here can still spread diseases. Just as you would in the United States, try to avoid bug bites while spending time outside or in wooded areas.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Consider using permethrin-treated clothing and gear if spending a lot of time outside. Do not use permethrin directly on skin.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Greece include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip:

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in the heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if you are driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately.  Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance for things your regular insurance will not cover.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medicines you take.
• Bring copies of your prescriptions for medicine and for eye glasses and contact lenses.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Greece’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Make sure there are seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Greece, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Greece for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

Map Disclaimer - The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement are generally marked.

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Athens used to be just a place to fly into. People would stop off to see the  Acropolis , stay in a cheap hotel for the night, then catch a ferry to one of Greece’s stunning islands; somewhere like  Mykonos, Crete , or  Santorini . But that was then.

Fast forward a few decades, and the city is now a first-choice destination for visitors to Greece. There’s plenty that  makes Athens worth visiting : It’s relatively cheap among European capitals, the food is delicious, and the history is awe-inspiring . But it’s also worth doing a little research before you arrive, to discover the ins and outs of travel here and see is Athens safe for travelers in 2022.

The short answer is yes, but there are caveats. Although some travel blogs like to present Greece’s first city as a den of vice and corruption, it’s easy enough to stay safe in Athens. Still, it’s worth bearing in mind that this is one of the largest cities in southern Europe, and a lived-in and gritty town with lots of people and a whole patchwork of different areas, some less savory than others. Let’s dig a little deeper…

Table of Contents

Is Athens safe to travel to in 2022?

Yes! Athens is visited by a whopping 6.3 million travelers every year. That places it in the top 50 most-visited cities on the planet. Stats like that can’t lie. Things simply wouldn’t be this way if the town was overly dangerous. To put it another way – you don’t get 6.3 million people flocking into Tijuana or Caracas, eh?

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The stats bear it out, too. Numbeo – a travel-stat collation site – lists Athens at 101 on the overall global crime index for major cities. Now, if you believe that, it makes the home of the soaring Acropolis and the Temple of Olympian Zeus safer than Philadelphia, safer than Cleveland, safer than Houston, not to mention safer than other European travel hotspots like Naples and Nice.

On top of all that, the US State Department lists Greece as a Level 1 travel advisory (that’s the least worrying level, just in case you were wondering), while the UK Foreign Office has no serious restrictions on travel to the city, but does note the high possibility of strikes that can impact the smooth running of municipal services in the town. That’s it.

Of course, this is all a general overview. Dig down and the picture gets a little more nuanced. There are crime issues in Athens just as there are in all major metropolises. Things have been up and down since the financial crash of 2008, which hit Greece very hard. There are some neighborhoods that you’ll probably want to avoid and also some regular tourist scams worth knowing about. Let’s focus in on all that…

Common tourist scams in Athens

Scams against tourists are relatively common in Athens. They’re among the sort of petty crime that’s most likely to have a negative impact on your trip. Prevention by being aware is the key to avoid these, but if you’re caught up in one then be sure to contact the local tourist police. Here’s a look at some of the most common scams that go on in the city:

• The Athenian nun scam – Cashing in (literally) on Athens’ religious zeal is a group of skilled pickpockets who dress as nuns. These “women of God” will amble towards you with an apologetic smile and offer you a small cross for luck, which they will then pin to your t-shirt. Of course, the cross is just a misdirect. They’re really after your wallet, purse, or phone. Avoid these approaches at all costs. A stern “no” is usually enough.
• The fake tourist scam – Small groups of thieves posing as tourists spend the whole day riding the trains in from Athens Airport. Seemingly excited about their trip, they’ll start up a conversation with you, but what they’re really doing is getting you to lower your guard. Their priority is to get useful information from you, such as which hotel you’re staying in or what you do for a living. That way, they can gauge how wealthy you might be, and decide whether to follow you or not. Sometimes they will resort to “Plan B” and simply try to steal your suitcase from the train platform.
• Drink purchase scam – A common scam that happens right across Europe, this happens when someone – usually a female – approaches a person in a bar and asks for a drink. When the bill comes the price of said beverage runs into the thousands of euros.
• What’s the time scam – A scam that used to be common in the rougher parts of Athens but also in the tourist areas involved someone asking the time. When the unsuspecting victim pulls out their phone to check, the assailant grabs the device and runs. This has become less common thanks to better mobile phone tracking capabilities in the last couple of years, but does still happen from time to time.

Is Athens safe to live in?

There are thousands upon thousands of expats currently living and working in the sprawling city of Athens. In fact, the Greek capital has risen to become something of a hub for digital nomad workers in the post-pandemic age – remote-worker destination aggregator NomadList ranks it as the 44 th most popular destination out of 318 in Europe! They also give the city an overall “very safe” rating.

That’s pretty good, and it’s true that Athens isn’t a popular spot for expats for nothing. It offers a high quality of life, good cost-of-living to earnings ratios, and that enthralling cultural side. But it’s not without its issues for those looking to relocate long term…

For starters, there are certain areas that you’ll want to avoid. Most expats look to live in the southern parts of the city, often closer to the beaches of the Athenian Riviera around Vouliagmeni and Glyfada. They quickly learn to avoid Omonoia, Exarchia, and the rundown port areas of Piraeus among others.

Generally, though, crime ratings for this city are better than many places in the USA and it’s generally considered a safe place to live. That said, those looking to buy property, sort residency visas, and other official things should be wary of the bureaucracy and corruption that’s rife in the Greek system (more on that later). It can prove a nightmare in the relocation  process and you’ll need bags and bags of patience!

Corruption in Athens

There’s no hiding from the fact that Greece, at many levels, is a corrupt country.  A recent confidential survey  found that 7% of public officials admitted to accepting  fakelaki  (a slang word for “small envelope”. AKA: bribes), but some estimations put the number closer to 40% in reality. On top of that, leading economists and experts have said that corruption in Greece was among the leading causes of the Greek financial crash of 2007-2008, so there’s no denying that it has extreme real-life consequences on the streets.

Athens, as the epicenter of the Greek political system, is by definition the epicenter of Greek corruption. What’s more, the raw effects of corruption – homelessness, crime, drug crime – are felt more keenly in the blocks of the big city than they are in the idyllic isles of the Aegean. You only need to head to districts like Exarcheia and Omonia to see that.

On the flip side, political and systemic corruption of this kind isn’t really the sort of thing that makes an impact on tourism. Travelers brought 31.8 billion euros into the Greek economy in 2019 and the powers that be are constantly looking to push that number up. A conscious effort is being made to ringfence visitors to the Acropolis and the Plaka from the less-than-savoury behaviour that plagues the government and other institutions here.

Is Athens safe from pickpockets?

Petty theft and pickpocketing are the most significant crimes that tourists face, and there are certain areas where it’s rife. Another thing to watch out for is the  laiki , or farmer’s market. This draws enormous crowds, and it’s pretty easy to get caught in a crush of people, which is a pickpocket’s dream. It’s held in a different neighborhood each day, so just find out where that day’s  laiki  is, then avoid it!  

The Greeks just love their political protests, and they can spring up at a moment’s notice, especially at Syntagma Square. Some protests get pretty rowdy, with attacks against police and damage to property. Pickpockets, however, rush towards these protests, knowing there’s always a few panicky tourists far too distracted to worry about their wallets. For those reasons we’d advise you to keep clear of the Parliament Building, which is where the protests, and occasional riots, mainly occur.

Is Athens safe for solo female travelers?

In general, yes. It’s a sad fact of life that women traveling solo in any country are already aware that they need to take extra precautions. But so long as you maintain your usual levels of awareness, Athens is considered just as safe as most large European cities for a lady traveling solo.

The rate of domestic violence against women in Greece is low, and falling year on year, which is always a good indicator. On top of that, the the Greeks are, at heart, a very warm and friendly people, even if many of the men you meet in Athens will probably come on a bit too strong. Their Mediterranean charm might seem tempting, but a lot are known as  kamaki  (literally a harpoon used to catch a fish), who are serial flirters. 

A bit of flirting at a bar is fine, but be aware that some clubs and bars in Athens, particularly around Glyfada Square, are fronts for organized crime. Police are bribed to turn a blind eye towards crimes that go on in those clubs, including spiked drinks that often lead to far more serious sexual crimes. The solution is quite simple: don’t go to any bars in Glyfada or the rougher parts of the city. If you’re looking to party, there are plenty of great clubs in the Gazi and Monastiraki neighborhoods. Or simply take a ferry to Mykonos or  Kos , and  party on the beach  until sun up! 

Is it safe to use public transport in Athens?

According to the official Athens transport website, the city offers “a large, modern mass transit system to serve the needs of residents and visitors.” To be fair, they’re mostly right: public transport in Athens is affordable, reliable and covers the entire city. Travel is sold in blocks of time (90 minutes for €1.40), and you can use trams, buses and trolleybuses, and the Metro all on the same ticket.

However, once again, pickpocketing is a significant problem. The same website states, “due to several cases of pickpocketing inside the Metro system […] you are advised to be constantly aware of your belongings and your pockets, especially in central stations and inside trains.”  

More worrying is the quality of driving in Athens. Greece has  one of the highest rates of road accidents for any European city , and safety measures like seatbelts and bike helmets are regularly ignored. Motorbikes often take shortcuts across pavements (sidewalks), and red traffic lights are seen more as a polite request than a legal requirement. So be alert, and always use subways or an underpass to cross roads if you have the option.

Is the tap water safe to drink in Athens?

The official answer is yes, and  a 2011 report  presented to the International Conference for Environmental Science found that “the finished water meets the existing sanitary regulations in EEC countries.” However, well aware that figures in official reports can be changed with a few  fakelaki  bribes, most Athenians are wary. So that begs the question: is Athens safe when it comes to drinking water from the tap?

In truth, there are three different reservoir sources for tap water in Athens, and the water quality from each varies tremendously. In addition, roughly half of the pipes carrying water around Athens are made of asbestos, which is now a banned material as it contains elements that may cause cancer. Well over 4,000 miles of pipe needs to be replaced before the water can be guaranteed free of carcinogens. 

The takeaway from this is clear: the water in Athens  might  be OK to drink, but why take the chance? Bottled water is available at every convenience store. It’s cheap and it’s usually super-cold from the fridge (a gift in the hot Greek summer sun). We’d say avoid buying from the roadside guys who keep bottles in a cooler (half the time this is just tap water, kept enticingly cold by packing the cooler with ice). Instead, use the major chain supermarkets or buy at your hotel.

Is Athens safe at night?

Every major city has its “no-go” areas, and Athens is no different. At night, we’d advise you to steer clear of the Monastiraki, Omonia, Psyrri, and Mextaxourghio neighborhoods. These areas are particularly dicey after midnight, but best avoided altogether unless you’re going for a specific reason. 

Most of the nightclubs around Glyfada Square are controlled by organized crime, and illegal drugs are openly sold in certain venues. Although prostitution has been legal in Athens since 2010, there are still many illicit brothels (usually advertised as “studios”) throughout the city. The area around Omonia Square is notorious for these, and a lot of the doormen (allegedly) carry handguns. 

The nightlife hub of Exarcheia might also sound tempting for those on the hunt for rock bars and alt nightclubs, but it’s not the place to flash expensive phones. It’s also known for open drug use and political instability.

Neighborhoods to avoid in Athens

As with all cities in the world, there are two sides to Athens. Most visitors will choose to stay in one of just a handful of areas. They include the Plaka, the most touristy part of the capital that resembles the look and feel of a traditional Greek village, and Monastiraki, a bustling metro interchange that’s got good walking access to the old sights and the new town. We also like areas such as Koukaki (the hipster district just below the Acropolis) and Kolonaki (the place to go for deluxe hotels and living).

There are also some parts of town that you’ll want to be sure to avoid. They include:

• Exarcheia – Exarcheia is a tricky one. Sometimes it’s a downright enthralling, gritty, and edgy art hub with a truly rebellious character. Other times, it’s really unpleasant to be in. Basically, this is the hotbed of Athens’ fringe political movements and there’s a big presence of anarchists around. If you do go to sample the upcoming bars and vintage stores be certain to have your wits about you! Exarcheia is always more dangerous at night, when we’ve even witnessed open drug use on the squares.
• Omonia – Omonia Square sort of marks the northern edge of the Athenian downtown. It’s forever pulsing with traffic, which is reason enough to steer clear if you ask us. Recently, it’s also become something of a hotbed for petty crime and homelessness.
• Pireaus – We’d love to tell you that Athens’s ancient port is a wonderful part of the city, replete with old monuments and seafood tavernas. It’s not, though. It’s a raucous, semi-industrial mass of harbors and streets that’s not all that pleasant to be in. Pickpockets and taxi scams are also particularly common in the area.
• Vathi – Not all that bad, though there are heightened crime rates in this part of the new town. The main thing about Vathi is that workshops and repair shops open onto the street, lending it a bit of an industrial air.

Top 7 Athens safety tips (plus one top tourist hack!)

• Take out a travel insurance policy. The number of people who go on vacation without travel insurance is staggering, and they only have themselves to blame when something valuable goes missing.
• Get yourself a  money belt.  OK, they might not be the coolest fashion accessory, but it’s been proven they’re the best way to keep cash and credit cards safe from pickpockets. Some of them are so secure that they come with $750 theft insurance included!  
• Avoid conspicuous signs of wealth, and that includes taking pictures with your expensive phone. If you plan to be in Athens for a while, it might be worth using a cheap phone that you can afford to lose.
• Only ever use licensed, metered taxis, and double-check the route using a map app on your phone. If the taxi goes too far off course, then invent an excuse, pay what’s on the meter, and find a different taxi. 
• The Greeks drink frappé like water, which is fine because they’re used to it ( and they invented it !) But it’s very strong, and more than one might give you the shakes. As for too much Retsina: we’ll let you decide for yourself if the guaranteed headache is worth it!
• Don’t buy counterfeit goods, such as sports shoes or handbags, from the sidewalk sellers. Buying anything from these ‘street hawkers’ is against the law, and you could be fined or even arrested.
• There’s been an increase in card skimming at ATMs throughout Athens, and it’s hard to tell which machines remain unaffected. Be smart and only use ATMs in reputable hotels or banks that require card entry.

(And here’s the hack…) At the end of a metro trip, put on some “obvious” headphones. You don’t have to listen to anything, but you’ll stop the constant barrage of drivers shouting “Taxi, Taxi, Taxi!” at you as soon as you walk out of the station. Try it once, and you’ll thank us!

So, is Athens safe to visit? Our conclusion

The general answer is yes. Over 6.3 million people come to see the ancient treasures and taste their way through the plate-smashing tavernas of this bucket-list city each year. The vast majority of those trips happen without a single hitch, making Athens pretty safe for visitors. On top of that, the town is ranked as safer than many cities in the USA and there are no lasting FCO or State Department warnings in place.

We would say that there are certain tourist scams in Athens to know about, and some neighborhoods that are probably worth avoiding all together. You should also be extra vigilant against pickpockets and petty crime here, as that tends to be the major worry for travelers to the home of the Acropolis.

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Greece travel advice

Latest updates: The Need help? section was updated.

Last updated: March 25, 2024 15:14 ET

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Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, greece - take normal security precautions.

Take normal security precautions in Greece.

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Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, purse snatching and luggage theft occurs. Tourists are frequently targeted.

Organized groups of thieves often use distraction techniques and are particularly active:

• at tourist sites and attractions
• in restaurants, patios and bars
• in hotel lobbies
• on public transportation, including metro and trains to and from Athens International Airport
• at airports, bus and railway stations including Larissa and Peloponnese stations in Athens

While you’re in Greece:

• ensure that your belongings, including your passport, are secure at all times
• don’t keep your passport and other types of ID at the same place and carry a photocopy rather than the original
• avoid showing signs of affluence
• avoid carrying large sums of cash or unnecessary valuables
• pay attention to your surroundings, particularly in crowded and tourist areas
• be wary of unsolicited offers or advice from strangers
• avoid isolated areas, parks and down-market bars and restaurants, especially after dark

Violent crime

Violent crime, such as attacks committed by far-right extremists against individuals belonging to ethnic, religious or political minorities are uncommon, but do occur.

Always be vigilant and aware of your surroundings.

Spiked food and drinks

Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers. Be wary of accepting snacks, beverages, gum or cigarettes from new acquaintances. These items may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery.

Victims of crime

If you are a victim of a crime, go to the nearest police station to report it. Keep a copy of your report, as you may need it to make a claim to your insurance provider.

If you are a victim of sexual assault:

• seek medical assistance, whether or not you appear to have been physically harmed
• contact the local police immediately and ensure they file a report
• inform consular officials at the nearest Canadian embassy or consulate

The Greek police has a dedicated unit to assist foreign tourists and offers services in English and other languages.

You can contact the tourism police 24/7 anywhere in Greece by dialling the 1571 or the regular police at 100.

Credit card and ATM fraud occurs.

When using debit or credit cards:

• pay careful attention when your cards are being handled by others
• use ATMs located in public areas or inside a bank or business
• avoid using card readers with an irregular or unusual feature
• cover the keypad with one hand when entering your PIN
• check for any unauthorized transactions on your account statements

Overseas fraud

There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorists have carried out attacks in several European cities. Terrorist attacks could occur at any time.

Targets could include:

• government buildings, including schools
• places of worship
• airports and other transportation hubs and networks
• public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, markets, hotels and other sites frequented by foreigners

Be particularly vigilant if attending:

• sporting events
• religious holidays
• other public celebrations

Terrorists have used such occasions to mount attacks.

Extremist groups and organizations have used improvised explosive devices, bombs and arson attacks in urban areas to target:

• the Greek State and its institutions
• foreign commercial and diplomatic interests
• ethnic, religious and migrants’ centers and organizations

While tourists are not specifically targeted, you could find yourself in the wrong place at the wrong time.

Demonstrations and strikes

Demonstrations.

Demonstrations take place regularly, particularly in Athens and Thessaloniki. They are usually held on days of social or historical significance, such as:

• Workers' Day on May 1
• the commemoration of the Athens Polytechnic uprising of 1973 on November 17
• the commemoration of the riots of 2008 on December 6

In Athens, demonstrations and marches occur primarily in areas around:

• Syntagma Square, in front of the Greek Parliament
• Omonia Square
• the National Technical University complex on Patision Avenue
• Exarchia neighbourhood

In Thessaloniki, they occur primarily in areas around:

• Aristotelous Square
• Egnatia Street
• the Arch of Galerius
• the campus of the Aristotle University

Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. Demonstrations and strikes can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Strikes and pressure tactics occur regularly, particularly in key sectors such as transport and public health services. These strikes can disrupt travel and public services.

• Consult local media to be aware of strikes that may affect your stay or travel plans
• In the event of a transport strike, plan extra time to get to your destination

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Women's safety

Foreigners have been sexually assaulted, most often on the islands.

Don’t accept rides from strangers or casual acquaintances.

Advice for women travellers

Water activities

Many beaches in Greece are supervised and enforce excellent safety procedures.

However, tidal changes and strong winds can cause hazardous currents and riptides.

Coral, urchin, jellyfish and other aquatic life found along reefs can poison, sting or cause infection if touched or stepped on.

• Always obey warning flags at beaches
• Ask local authorities about the presence of dangerous species and immediately seek medical assistance if you get hurt
• Wear reef shoes to protect yourself against stone and coral cuts or urchin stings
• Keep a safe distance from boats and restricted areas
• Avoid visiting beaches or coastal areas during periods of severe weather warnings
• Look out for signs warning of cliff erosion and falling rocks
• Don’t dive into unknown waters, as hidden rocks or shallow depths can cause serious injury or death
• Exercise caution and follow the advice of the local authorities

Recreational boating

If you are planning to go boating:

• know the capacity of your boat and don’t exceed it
• know and respect the navigation rules
• follow safe practices for all activities on the water
• keep a safe distance from areas reserved for certain activities such as snorkeling
• carry a VHF marine radio that will generate your position in case of emergency
• be prepared for emergencies

Water safety abroad

Outdoor activities, such as hiking, can be dangerous if unprepared. Trails are not always marked, and weather conditions can change rapidly, even in summer.

If you intend to go hiking or mountaineering:

• never do so alone, and do not part with your hiking companions
• obtain detailed information on your activity and on the environment in which you will be before setting out
• buy travel insurance that includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation
• ensure that your physical condition is good enough to meet the challenges of your activity
• avoid venturing off marked trails
• ensure that you’re adequately equipped and bring sufficient water
• stay informed about weather and other conditions that may pose a hazard
• be aware of the presence of dangerous species such as snakes
• inform a family member or friend of your itinerary
• dial 112 from a cellphone for any emergency

Road safety

Road conditions and road safety can vary greatly throughout the country.

Severe traffic congestion and difficult terrain may lead to hazardous driving conditions.

Accidents causing fatalities are common. Drivers often drive at excessive speeds and are reckless.

Drivers and speeding motorbikes don’t always yield to pedestrians or bicycles. Exercise caution when walking, crossing streets or biking.

Accidents involving tourists renting motorbikes, scooters or mopeds are common, especially on the islands.

Small, unlicensed rental agencies do not always offer vehicles that comply with up-to-date safety standards.

• Read the rental contract carefully
• Inspect the equipment before renting it
• Never drink and drive
• Reduce your speed on rough and uneven terrain
• In the event of an accident, wait for police to arrive

You may not be able to file an insurance claim without a police report.

Public transportation

Public transportation is generally safe and reliable. The bus network is extensive, and train services connect certain major cities. Athens has a modern metro system. Strikes may sometimes affect transportation services.

Taxis are generally safe. Metered taxis are widely available.

There are fixed rates for transportation to and from Athens International Airport. Confirm the rate before departure.

Ferries between mainland Greece and its islands meet European safety standards.

Weather conditions and strong winds can lead to cancellations or significant delays. Rough sea conditions may cause motion sickness, particularly on high-speed ferries.

• Pay attention to pre-departure notices from your carrier
• Always reconfirm departure schedule before heading to the port

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Greek authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

• Schengen area

Greece is a Schengen area country. Canadian citizens do not need a visa for travel to countries within the Schengen area. However, visa-free travel only applies to stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Stays are cumulative and include visits to any Schengen area country.

If you plan to stay in the Schengen area for a longer period of time, you will need a visa. You must contact the high commission or embassy of the country or countries you are travelling to and obtain the appropriate visa(s) prior to travel.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond the date you expect to leave the Schengen area.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days in any 180-day period Business visa: not required for stays up to 90 days in any 180-day period Work visa: required Student visa: required

If you must stay in Greece longer than 90 days due to serious and unforeseen events, such as a medical emergency, you may be able to seek an extension of your stay as a visitor.

Present your request to the office of the Greek police on aliens’ issues at least 15 days before your 90-day, visa-free period expires.

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.

* It is important to note that country entry requirements may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease that is caused by parasites spread through the bites of mosquitoes.   Limited malaria transmission may occur in this destination, but risk to travellers is very low.    Antimalarial medication is not recommended for most travellers. Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic before travelling to discuss your options. It is recommended to do this 6 weeks before travel, however, it is still a good idea any time before leaving.    Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times: 

• Cover your skin and use an approved insect repellent on uncovered skin.
• Exclude mosquitoes from your living area with screening and/or closed, well-sealed doors and windows.
• Use insecticide-treated bed nets if mosquitoes cannot be excluded from your living area.
• Wear permethrin-treated clothing. 

If you develop symptoms similar to malaria when you are travelling or up to a year after you return home, see a health care professional immediately. Tell them where you have been travelling or living. 

In this destination, rabies  may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. 

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife. 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Medical services and facilities

Health care is adequate, but varies throughout the country.

Facilities are generally good in cities such as Athens and Thessaloniki and in towns that have large hospitals, such as Heraklion, Ioannina and Patras.

If you’re travelling to smaller islands or to remote areas, you may need a medical evacuation to a central hospital, in the event of serious illness or injury.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Transfer to a Canadian prison

Canada and Greece are signatories to the Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons. This enables a Canadian imprisoned in Greece to request a transfer to a Canadian prison to complete a sentence. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and Greece authorities.

This process can take a long time, and there is no guarantee that the transfer will be approved by either or both sides.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect prison sentences and heavy fines.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Identification

Local police may ask to see your identification at any time.

• Carry adequate identification at all times, such as your passport or residence permit
• Keep a photocopy of your passport in a safe place, in case it is lost or stolen

Photography

There are restrictions on photographing and filming:

• military installations and military personnel
• border areas
• harbours, airports and other transportation hubs
• churches, monasteries and monks

In and around these areas, you should always:

• verify if photography is allowed or if a special permit is required
• request permission if individuals are involved
• refrain from photographing or filming if in doubt
• comply with all requests from local authorities

Recreational and commercial flying of drones is regulated.

You must register your drone to use it across the European Union. If you don’t comply, you may be fined and your drone confiscated.

• Information to visitors concerning drones - Hellenic Civil Aviation Authority (HCAA)
• Civil drones - European Union Aviation Safety Agency

Greece has strict laws regarding the possession and use of weapons and items that may be used as weapons, such as:

• knuckledusters
• pocketknife
• pepper spray

Do not buy or travel with these items.

Cultural heritage and antiquities

There are strict laws regarding:

• purchase and exportation of antiquities and objects of special significance to the country's cultural heritage
• excavation and on-site archaeological research
• access to underwater archaeological sites
• filming and photography of archaeological sites for commercial purposes
• protection of archaeological sites and monuments

To avoid any difficulties, make sure you:

• have the proper permit to conduct activities related to cultural heritage and archaeological sites
• obtain and carry the required legal paperwork to purchase or export antiquities

While visiting archaeological sites and monuments:

• don’t film or photograph unless it is clearly allowed
• stay on the dedicated paths and respect off-limits areas
• don’t touch statues and monuments
• don’t pick up rocks or any other artifacts found on site

Greek Cultural Heritage law - Hellenic Society for Law and Archaeology

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Greece.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Greece, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

National obligations

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Greece, or are eligible for Greek citizenship, you may be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Greek law.

Obtain a document certifying your status from the Embassy of Greece prior to travel.

• National service - Embassy of Greece in Ottawa
• Greek citizenship - Embassy of Greece in Ottawa

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Greece.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Greece, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Greek court.

If you are in this situation:

• act as quickly as you can
• contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Greece to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• Travelling with children
• The Hague Convention - Hague Conference on Private International Law
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If you plan on entering Greece by sea on your boat or a rented boat of a total length of over 7 metres, you must pay the Recreational and Daily Tour Cruise Ships fee (TEPAI). This must be done online prior to arrival.

Recreational and Daily Tour Cruise Ships fee - Independent Authority for Public Revenue (AADE) (in Greek)

As a tourist or temporary resident, you can drive with a valid Canadian driver’s licence.

You must have valid insurance coverage.

You must wear a helmet when driving or as a passenger of a motorcycle, a scooter or a moped. You may be fined if you fail to comply.

Carrying an individual in an irregular migration situation in your vehicle, even without your knowledge, is a criminal offence. Don’t pick up hitchhikers.

Driving in Greece - European Commission

The currency of Greece is the euro (EUR).

ATMs may not be easily available in remote areas or may be out of cash. Make sure to carry some money if you plan on visiting small islands and remote regions.

If you are carrying €10,000 or more, or the equivalent in other currencies, you must make a declaration to customs when you enter or leave the European Union. It includes sums in:

• banknotes and coins
• bearer negotiable instruments such as cheques, travellers’ cheques, promissory notes and money orders
• bonds, shares
• gold coins with a gold content of at least 90 %
• gold bars, nuggets or clumps with a gold content of at least 99.5 %
• any other convertible asset

This does not apply if you are travelling within the European Union or in transit to a non-EU country.

EU cash controls - European Commission

Seismic activity

Greece is located in an active seismic zone. Major earthquakes could occur and can cause significant damage.

Santorini and Nisyros islands have active volcanoes.

If you’re travelling near an active volcano or are practising volcano tourism:

• closely monitor volcanic activity levels through local media and official sources
• ensure that you’re well informed about conditions that may pose a hazard
• follow the advice of local authorities
• Earthquakes - What to Do?
• Latest earthquakes - National Observatory of Athens
• Volcanic eruptions - Ministry for climate crisis and civil protections

Seasonal storms and flooding

Seasonal storms and heavy rains can cause severe flooding and landslides particularly during the spring and winter months. Roads may become impassable and infrastructure damaged.

• Stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
• Follow the advice of local authorities, including evacuation orders

Weather forecast and alerts - Hellenic National Meteorological Service

Meltemi wind

The Meltemi or Etesian is a strong wind that regularly sweeps the Aegean and the eastern Mediterranean seas from May to September. It can blow uninterruptedly for several days. This wind may bring high waves, strong currents and may disrupt transportation.

If you travel to Greece during this period:

• expect possible transportation delays or cancellations
• be very cautious if sailing or boating
• avoid swimming during rough sea conditions
• monitor the latest regional weather forecasts

Wildfires are common between July and September, particularly in:

• the Peloponnese
• Central Greece
• Eastern Macedonia and Thrace
• the northern areas of Athens.

The air quality in areas near active fires may deteriorate due to heavy smoke.

In case of a major fire:

• stay away from affected areas, particularly if you suffer from respiratory ailments
• follow the advice of local emergency services personnel, including evacuation orders
• monitor local media for up-to-date information on the situation

Latest information on fires - General Secretariat for Civil Protection

Local services

• 112 for emergency assistance
• 1571 for tourist police
• 100 for police

Consular assistance

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to Greece, in Athens, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

New health warnings for travel to Greece following the lifting of most lockdown measures

Editor's Note

Too much, too soon?

The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control has issued warnings against non-essential travel to Greece's 13 south Aegean islands including popular Mykonos and Santorini just a month after Greece officially launched its tourist season and ended most restrictions related to the lockdown.

Locally, Greek Deputy Civil Protection Minister Nikos Hardalias has also expressed concern about rising COVID-19 cases in Mykonos and Ios, as well as Zakynthos, Tinos, Lefkada, Santorini, Paros and Rhodes.

"We are opening our tourist industry to the world," tourism minister Haris Theocharis had declared in June in front of the Temple of Poseidon just outside of Athens. According to the BBC , visitors from Germany had already begun arriving in the country. Travelers from nations on the EU's "green list" have begun making their way to Greece now that tourists are able to visit. In addition, travelers from the United States, Serbia, Israel and the United Arab Emirates are welcome, as long as they have been vaccinated or can show negative COVID-19 test results.

Greek officials said they are "putting the lockdown behind us" thanks to the success of its vaccination rollout. Museums have now reopened, and retail shops can now operate without requiring appointments, though limits on capacity will apply to keep up with social distancing protocols.

Authorities say Greece ranks fourth out of all EU countries in the rate of inoculation per 100 residents.

While several restrictions remain in place, the government has relaxed many measures implemented during lockdown. For example, residents no longer have to send text messages to a hotline whenever they leave their homes or go shopping, people are allowed to travel between regions, and late evening curfew hours are now limited to between 12:30 a.m. and 5 a.m.

Greece has been aggressive in planning its reopening. It debuted an expensive promotional campaign to celebrate the reopening of its borders to visitors. Tourism is tremendously important to the nation's economy, with as much as a fifth of its workforce employed in the tourist industry.

Sign up to receive the daily TPG newsletter for more travel news!

Travelers entering from the above countries will not have to quarantine provided they have proof they are fully vaccinated or have a negative COVID-19 PCR test result carried out 72 hours prior to arrival. All tourists will have to abide by any of Greece's remaining lockdown restrictions, such as the late-night curfew.

"The whole country is safe," tourism minister Haris Theocharis had said to parliament back in April in outlining the sun-soaked European nation's plans to reopen.

Related: 12 mistakes most tourists make in Greece

That plan to reopen to all travelers included a "five lines of defense" strategy. Those lines include:

• All visitors must be fully vaccinated or present a negative COVID-19 test result;
• A checking system at Greece's airports and borders, where passengers can be selected randomly to take a rapid test;
• Any visitor who tests positive for coronavirus will be isolated in a "quarantine hotel";
• All tourism industry workers must be vaccinated (they will move up the priority list once the most vulnerable Greek citizens get the vaccine); and
• Strict adherence to safety protocols such as social distancing.

What does this all mean for U.S. citizens looking to return to Athens, or make their first visit to one of the Greek Isles like Santorini or Mykonos ? Despite Greece's reopening for tourism, the latest travel advisories from the U.S. Embassy in Greece says American visitors should "reconsider" traveling to the country.

Related: Greece is reopening; How I'm planning my dream trip

Greece is a key element of European airlines' summer bounce-back plan. The resumption of tourism is expected to lead to an increase in flights coming into the country. Already, low-cost airline Ryanair has added extra flights from the U.K. to the Greek Isles. British Airways, anticipating the resumption of Greek tourism, is considering re-routing some of the larger planes in its fleet — like Boeing 787s and 777s — that are sitting idle at Heathrow Airport and using them for shorter flights to the Mediterranean . Emirates has resumed its nonstop fifth-freedom route from New York (JFK) to Athens (ATH) .

Bringing tourism back is essential to Greece's economic bottom line. Many cities and towns in the southeastern European nation rely on the money spent by visitors, and the effects of the year-long pandemic have been incredibly harmful to many local businesses.

You can read all of The Points Guy's coverage of Greece on our hub page here.

Additional reporting by Emily McNutt and Ben Smithson.

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Is Athens Safe? Crime Rates & Safety Report

Greece : Safety by City

• Thessaloniki

Athens is the most populous and the largest city in Greece with a population of 3.7 million inhabitants.

It is the city where the western civilization began, but today, it is the capital of Greece with numerous landmarks and highly popular tourists’ sights, including the Acropolis, the Parthenon temple, the Acropolis Museum, along with the National Archaeological Museum, The Ancient Agora, Syntagma Square, the Temple of Olympian Zeus among many others.

Its antiquity and all these sights dating back thousands of years, making it well-visited since people from all over the world come to admire the beauty of the ancient ruins mixed with the newly made restaurants, hotels, and bars.

• Warnings & Dangers in Athens

OVERALL RISK: LOW

Athens is considered a very safe city, even for solo female travelers. The crime rate is very low and as long as you take normal precautions, you will feel safe here. Most visits are trouble-free, but the theft of passports and wallets are common on the metro and in crowded tourist sights.

TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: MEDIUM

Fake taxis can sometimes be a problem in Athens, so tourists need to insist on the meter and make sure the rate is correct. If you realize that he/she has overcharged you, you can always report this to the tourist police, once you take the receipt and registration plates. You should be aware of the possibility of taxi sharing, which is not common in other countries.

PICKPOCKETS RISK: HIGH

Regarding the fact that it is a top tourist destination, pickpocket risk is at a very high level in Athens. Special attention should be paid to the buses and the Metro. Also, be aware of street crime, like purse-snatching, especially around banks and ATMs.

NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: LOW

Natural hazards, like earthquakes, can happen in Greece but are very rare. During the summer months when the weather is too hot, forest fires often occur.

MUGGING RISK: MEDIUM

The possibility of being mugged or kidnapped in Athens is at a very low level. There are some dangerous parts of the city, but you will be informed about them by your travel guides.

TERRORISM RISK: MEDIUM

The risk of a terrorist attack in Greece is at a low level, but still, it cannot be ruled out. Demonstrations and riots are considered a part of everyday life, so tourists should avoid them in order not to be arrested.

SCAMS RISK: HIGH

Scammers, who try to take advantage of tourists, are frequent in Athens, especially close to the landmarks. Tourists should pay attention to people offering help with their luggage. Recently, there have been some reports of the friendly stranger bar scam in Omonia, Syntagma, and Plaka, which are very well visited by tourists.

WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: LOW

As the whole of Greece, Athens is a safe city for women travelers. There are almost no reports on personal attacks, including sexual assault and rape against foreign women in Athens. Of course, vigilance is necessary as in any other major city in the world.

• So... How Safe Is Athens Really?

Athens is the city with a rich history and the magnificent Acropolis is there as a reminder of that.

Its parks, squares, museums are only some of the must-see sights that attract people from the whole globe.

Being safe, even for women traveling alone, and with a low crime rate in general, it is an inviting city that offers tourists a historic walk and the exploring of Athens’ charming neighborhoods while in the city.

There are some areas throughout the city with a lot of pickpockets, so you should take precautions to protect your belongings.

Your valuables, like money, credit cards, and passport, should never be shown in the street or bars.

As long as you know that some areas may not be as safe as others, like Omonoia and Exarcheia, because there are a lot of beggars, drug dealers and thieves, just try to avoid visiting them, particularly at night.

• How Does Athens Compare?
• Useful Information

If you stay less than 90 days, you do not need to have a visa when entering Greece. The EU nationals can stay longer in the country, but they need to have a valid passport. To find out whether you need a visa or not, there are useful websites that can help you.

The official currency in Greece is the Euro. You may exchange your money at banks or Foreign Exchange Bureaus. You should be aware of the restrictions on the amount of money you can withdraw per day. In comparison with other European capitals, Athens is considered a cheap city.

When the weather in Greece is in question, the best time to visit Athens is from May to September. Winters are mild and rainy, and summers are hot, but not that hot as some places in Greece's interior.

The new Athens Eleftherios Venizelos International Airport is 27 km away from the city center, and since it was opened in 2001, it is one of the most attractive European airports.

Travel Insurance

You should get a travel insurance policy that may become necessary during your trip. It protects you in case of illness, accident or baggage loss.

Athens Weather Averages (Temperatures)

• Average High/Low Temperature

Greece - Safety by City

• Where to Next?

20 Reviews on Athens

Lots of pickpockets and street scams. do not ever visit.

Street scams and pickpockets are everywhere. They would try every means to unzip your bags and pants and steal your wallets and phones, especially on the metro. Taxi drivers would also trick you. Some of the streets look sketchy as hell where gangsters gather. My advice is do not ever visit Athens. There are lots of other European cities much worth visiting where you do not have to stay alert every second and feel safe traveling around.

This review by Klay is highly inaccurate. Athens is a wonderful and diverse city with many different areas. Overwhelmingly the majority of the areas (including the beautiful suburbs to the south of Athens near the shoreline) are very safe and millions of tourists visit every year without any incidents. Of course in a major metropolis that has over 5 million people living in it just basic common sense is needed. When in crowded areas and especially in metros and buses during rush hour, keep your wallet and bag secure (I cannot understand why some people keep their wallets in their back pockets for example) and be mindful of your surroundings. When in a city this big the major concern is pickpocketing, I would say that this speaks for itself.

I love Athens!

You must’ve been in the wrong area. Every city has good and bad areas. I stayed in the Mt Lycabettus area of Athens and walked miles. I walked to Syntagma Square everyday. I was even out walking at night alone, the latest 11:30 pm. No one bothered me. I’ve traveled to many cities in Europe and Athens is one of my favorites. Γεια σας!

Casey, you said “every city has good and bad areas”. Do you truly believe that in Athens and, for example, in Oslo, you will have the same possibilities to fall victin of fraud or pickpocket? lol. Generally, I agree with your opinion, but some cities -like Athens- have much more bad areas and, unfortunately, Athens is overall more dangerous city than many other cities in Europe, especially nothern capital cities. It’s so easy to go in “wrong” area if you are a tourist. Omonia, Victoria, Attiki, Pedion tou Areos park, Filopappou Hill are some of the “no go areas”. Addiotionally, metro line 1 is famous for romani people who try to steal whatever they find, if they have the oportunity. I am Greek citizen and, sad to say, I strongly agree with Klay. I am proud for my country’s history, but I am embarrased for its safety.

I visited Athens many times with family. it’s a nice city… and we feel safe.

Not a good review.

Athens, and Greece in general, is not so safe for women in every place, definitely not “Low”. There are many incidents were women have been mistreated, catcalled and even harassed or raped. Recently someone in Crete deliberately hit a US scientist with his car in order to rape her and then murdered her!! (google it) Generally incidents with tourists being caught up in a violent fight and sometimes even killed can be found in the news almost every year. Possibility of being mugged also is not “very low”, especially in some neighbourhoods.

Worse happens in London. Google it!

Crete is not Athens

Crete is a Greek island that’s about nine hours away by ferry or one to two hours away by plane. In other words, Crete is not Athens.

Athens is much worse, I got my car broken into and all my things were stolen while i was visiting the Acropolis. Even the police said they have over a thousand baggage/luggage tefts per day in Athens. Essentially it’s a very dangerous place and all tourists are viewed as prey by some. Also the TOURIST POLICE is useless, and also closes at 9PM ( I got there at 9:15). I was sent to 4 different police stations because they all close at 10pm, and in the end it took 2 hours to file a report in the police station at Minermou nr.6 (they were doing me a favor and were completely unprofessional). I say Athens is not worth visiting

Pick pocket paradise

My husband s wallet was just picked by a group with baby and old people in the metro on the very day we arrived to Athens. They pushed and pushed and when my husband noted his wallet had lost and right away he asked the group to returned to him but in vain. No one in the metro helped and on reporting to the tourist police office, there was no service at all and they even shouted to the other reporting tourists. So my advice is: don’t go to Athens. Tourists are not protected so why spent money there? There are a lot of good cities all around the world. I m not returning for sure.

Agree. Don’t go/come back. Worse than Italy when it comes to pick pockets and police not caring for tourists.

Don’t go there. Better, safer places to visit

I was wondering if this page under rated the level of crime in Athens. Many travelers told me don’t go. Pick picking. Scams. Thieves. I will go elsewhere. Would been better had this article reflected real world situation. Being Americans also add the anti American attitudes. Even harassed. Police in Athens seem to care less about safety of tourists. Stop going there. Once the money tap runs low from no tourists they may start to care.

Don’t be paranoid, people!

I was in Athens last year and it was safe. I was in the Syntagma Square area and at no time did I feel unsafe. Pickpockets on the metro? I’m sure of it, especially coming from the airport since there were signs warning you of it. But if you pay attention then it’s not a problem. I was on there once but I will definitely go back soon.

We had our rental car broken into 2 times and everything inside was stolen. Also near the acropolis before a guarded hotel with security camera’s. Never heard anything back from the police! Don’t leave anything in your car, even if it’s not visible!

Safe and cultural-rich

I would rate Athens safe even for single female travelers. I had to spend two days on my own until my friends arrived and apart from some minor catcalling I was left unbothered. Pickpocketing is a plague in almost all cities worldwide so I wouldn’t say no to visiting Athens just for this.

Not the most safe, but very memorable and important

One of my favorite cities, but not the safest, especially for women.

The Greek economy is horrible, and there is a sizable population of young men who are jobless or even homeless. Athens has a lot of dark streets and alleyways (very charming and cute in daylight though).

The popular areas a fantastic, but you can still tell this city was once something grander than it is now. I’d recommend everyone to visit, but understandably might not be everyone’s cup of tea. The history and Acropolis make it worth it.

Incredible food, restaurants, and nigh-life. If you are a nigh-owl, there is no better city to visit. Locals start eating dinner closer to 11 PM, it’s insane but a lot of fun.

Pick pockets in Athens

I just returned from a trip to Athens. Great city but I was pick pocketed by Agora in the morning. My advice is hide you bag under your coat or jacket. Within 5 minutes of it happening walking up a steep hill I realised what had occurred. The main centre seems safe at night. I didn’t travel on the metro. We used the same yellow cab driver for airport runs and longer journeys within Athens.

Low risk, but be aware of pickpockets.

In general, Athens is quite a safe city; you just need to pay a little extra attention to avoid becoming victom of pickpockets on the metro (especially near the Airport).

I like Athens, but there are scams

I love Athens – but damn its true that there are scams – friendly stranger scam: random person invites you to a bar for a drink, over charged, pressured to pay, threats, etc. – if some stranger starts talking to you randomly, they’re a scammer or a nut – feel free to be rude to them – pickpockets, taxi scams, too

Athens is low risk

Athens, in general, is a very safe city. The only place where one needs to be careful, in order to avoid pickpockets, is the Athens Metro, during rush hour. Other than that, risk is low and feels definitely a lot safer than other big cities in Europe or the US.

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• Weather Averages (Temperatures)
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10 things I wish tourists knew before visiting Greece, from a local

• I'm from Athens, and I've seen plenty of tourists make mistakes while traveling to Greece .
• Pace yourself if you're planning on staying out at the bars and clubs all night.
• It's worth it to do some research on smaller islands and local cuisine before your trip.

Thanks to its ancient ruins, picturesque beaches, and incredible food, Greece is one of the top tourist destinations. In 2023, over 32 million people visited.

I was born in Athens and currently split my years living between the US and Greece , so I've spent plenty of time in the beautiful European country.

Here are 10 things I think tourists should know before visiting.

There’s so much more to see in Greece than the popular islands.

It seems like everyone visits Mykonos, Santorini, and maybe Paros, but Greece has over 220 inhabitable islands. Plus, most of them are more budget-friendly than the popular spots.

I recommend looking into places like Kimolos, Astypalaia, Paxoi (also known as Paxos and Paxi), or Folegandros.

The Greek mainland is also beautiful. There's a lot to see there, from UNESCO sites at Delphi and Meteora and the turquoise waters of the Peloponnese to the stunning mountains and villages of Epirus.

Athens is more than the Acropolis.

Athens has great nightlife , restaurants, museums, and cool neighborhoods like Plaka, Exarcheia, Psyrri, and Pangrati.

Tourists who just swing by to check the Acropolis off their list are missing out. I've always found it to be one of the liveliest cities in the world.

You don’t need to tip 20%.

Greek servers generally rely on hourly wages, so there isn't the same tipping culture as the US .

I normally just round up the bill or leave a couple of Euros on the table as a tip — unless I had exceptional service or dined at a more formal (and tourist-oriented) restaurant.

Pace yourself when drinking alcohol.

A lot of travelers take advantage of Greece's lax attitude toward alcohol restrictions. Coupled with the fact that Greek bars and clubs close pretty late (like 4 a.m. late), some tourists get sloppy.

Locals usually intersperse drinks with food and water so they can last the whole night, and I recommend tourists do the same.

Slow down and take Sundays off.

Greeks have a pretty relaxed relationship with time — people often arrive late and stores may open half an hour after they said they would.

Service in Greece can seem slow to people from more fast-paced places, especially on the quieter islands . A lot of stores and supermarkets are also closed on Sundays, even in Athens.

I know this can be annoying at times, but I recommend just enjoying the slower pace of life.

Don’t try to visit too many islands on one trip.

So many people ask me if they can fit four or five islands into a seven-day trip, and I never recommend it. Take your time and enjoy each destination for at least a couple of days.

Half the joy of the Greek islands is getting to destress. If you're hopping from ferry to ferry and running around to cover the highlights, you'll miss out on the best parts of the country.

Be sensitive about natural disasters.

I never thought I'd have to say this, but I have seen multiple tourists in the last few years posting about how "pretty" the skies or sunsets are thanks to the glow from raging wildfires .

At a time when a lot of Greek people are wondering if their houses are still standing or their loved ones have gotten to safety, it's a pretty insensitive thing to do.

Don't skip out on experiencing a traditional taverna.

Athens and other popular Greek destinations now have a lot of upscale restaurants with cuisines from all over the world. But make sure to eat in a traditional taverna at least once.

A taverna is a casual restaurant with family-style dining. Diners can spend hours in them chatting with friends while sharing food paired with some great wine or ouzo (a Greek aperitif).

Greek food is more than just gyros.

Well-known dishes like gyros and souvlaki are truly delicious, but Greek cuisine is so much more than that.

For example, a lot of Greeks start their day with a tiropita (cheese pie) and freddo coffee. Each region also has local specialties that I recommend inquiring about.

In tavernas, popular menu items include calamari, octopus, all kinds of fish, grilled and fried cheeses (like saganaki and halloumi), and side dishes like fava.

Learn a few local words.

Most younger Greek people understand English, but you may run into problems communicating with older people — especially in more rural areas.

Even if a local person can understand you, I think it's nice to learn a few simple words and phrases like "good morning," "thank you," and "how are you?"

It's nice when tourists make a little bit of an effort.

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Athens swallowed up by orange haze from Sahara dust storm

Authorities in Greece warn the dust concentrations can reduce sunlight and visibility, while increasing levels of fine pollution particles pose health risks

Clouds of dust blown in from the Sahara covered Athens and other Greek cities on Tuesday, one of the worst such episodes to hit the country since 2018, officials said.

A yellow-orange haze smothered several regions after days of strong winds from the south, limiting visibility and prompting warnings from the authorities of breathing risks.

“It’s one of the most serious episodes of dust and sand concentrations from the Sahara since March 21-22, 2018, when the clouds invaded the island of Crete in particular,” said Kostas Lagouvardos, weather research director at the Athens Observatory.

Greece had already been struck by Sahara dust clouds in late March and early April which also smothered parts of Switzerland and southern France.

Authorities warned that the dust concentrations can reduce sunlight and visibility while increasing concentrations of fine pollution particles, posing risks for people with underlying health problems.

The Sahara releases 60 to 200m tonnes of mineral dust a year. While the largest particles come rapidly back down to earth, the smallest can travel thousands of kilometres, potentially reaching all of Europe .

The Greek weather service said the skies would begin to clear on Wednesday.

The strong southerly winds over the past few days have also fanned unseasonal early wildfires in the country’s south.

The fire service said on Tuesday evening that a total of 25 wildfires broke out across the country in the past 24 hours. Three people were arrested on the Aegean Sea resort island of Paros on suspicion of accidentally starting a scrub blaze on Monday, it added. No significant damage or injuries were reported, and the fire was quickly contained.

Another blaze that broke out on Crete near a naval base was brought under control Tuesday.

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Skies Over Athens Turn a Martian Orange Amid Saharan Dust Storm

Strong winds brought desert dust and heat across the Mediterranean this week, sparking health advisories and fires in Greece

Christian Thorsberg

Daily Correspondent

The city of Athens was transformed into an orange, Mars-like landscape this week as strong winds carried in clouds of dust from the Sahara Desert. The Greek capital’s buildings, homes, mountains and famous historic sites became draped in a low-light, pumpkin glow on Tuesday.

“It’s one of the most serious episodes of dust and sand concentrations from the Sahara since March 21-22, 2018, when the clouds invaded the island of Crete in particular,” Kostas Lagouvardos , a meteorologist and research director at the Athens Observatory, tells the Agence France-Presse and Associated Press .

By Wednesday morning, the Acropolis was no longer visible , hidden in the cloud of dust. Lagouvardos, in a translated Facebook post , described the city as “our colony on Mars.”

Dust storms in the Sahara are relatively common. The world’s largest hot desert, the Sahara releases an average of 182 million tons of mineral dust each year—enough to fill 689,290 semi trucks, according to NASA . The smallest of these particles can get swept up by the wind and travel great distances: Approximately 22,000 tons of Saharan dust reach as far as the Amazon each year, and the phosphorus in these particles helps fertilize the rainforest’s soil.

This week, a low pressure system in north Africa gave rise to powerful winds from the south, blowing Saharan dust particles across the Mediterranean Sea and into Europe, per BBC News ’ George Wright. Clouds of Saharan dust have been getting carried to parts of Greece—as well as Switzerland, Germany and France — for the past several weeks .

While dust clouds are a semi-regular occurrence in Greece, that doesn’t make them any less dangerous. On Tuesday, according to IQAir , Athens’ air quality index (AQI) spiked to 131 around 11 a.m. local time—a level deemed “ unhealthy for sensitive groups ” and well above the “good” (0 to 50) and “moderate” (51 to 100) ranges. Greek officials issued a health warning for residents, advising against exercise and long excursions outdoors and encouraging people to wear masks and shut windows and doors.

With the gusts of desert particles came unseasonal heat—temperatures on the island of Crete, for example, exceeded 86 degrees Fahrenheit. These same winds have given rise to early wildfires in the country, with at least 25 new ignitions reported within 24 hours of Tuesday, per BBC News. A blaze on Crete led to evacuations from homes and a kindergarten.

Greece has endured a barrage of extreme heat and wildfires over the past year —in July, amid record-breaking European heat waves, high temperatures exceeded 110 degrees Fahrenheit in Athens. The country fought to contain hundreds of fires in 2023, and a dry, hot summer forecast sparks high concerns for 2024, the Parliament Magazine ’s Julia Kaiser reports.

By midday on Wednesday, the skies over Athens had gradually begun to clear. The heat, however, continued moving across the region—setting high temperature records in Niger, Chad and Turkey on Wednesday and moving to the east on Thursday, writes the Washington Post ’s Ian Livingston.

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Christian Thorsberg | READ MORE

Christian Thorsberg is an environmental writer and photographer from Chicago. His work, which often centers on freshwater issues, climate change and subsistence, has appeared in Circle of Blue , Sierra  magazine, Discover  magazine and Alaska Sporting Journal .

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Acropolis now: Greek skies turn eerie orange as North African dust blows in

Skies over southern Greece turned an orange hue on Tuesday as dust clouds blown across the Mediterranean Sea from North Africa engulfed the Acropolis and other Athens landmarks.

Strong southerly winds carried the dust from the Sahara Desert , giving the atmosphere of the Greek capital a Martian-like filter in the last hours of daylight.

The skies are predicted to clear on Wednesday as winds shift and move the dust, with temperatures dipping. On Tuesday, the daily high in parts of the southern island of Crete topped 86 Fahrenheit, some 70 degrees F higher than what was registered in much of northern Greece.

The strong southerly winds over the past few days have also fanned unseasonal early wildfires in the country’s south.

The fire service said Tuesday evening that a total 25 wildfires broke out across the country in the past 24 hours.

Three people were arrested on the Aegean Sea resort island of Paros on suspicion of accidentally starting a scrub blaze on Monday, it added. No significant damage or injuries were reported, and the fire was quickly contained.

Another blaze that broke out on Crete near a naval base was brought under control Tuesday.

Greece suffers devastating, and often deadly, forest blazes every summer , and last year the country recorded the European Union’s largest wildfire in more than two decades.

Persistent drought combined with high spring temperatures has raised fears of a particularly challenging period for firefighters in the coming months.

The Associated Press

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Athens Turns Orange Under a Saharan Dust Cloud

Taking pictures from the Tourkovounia hills on Tuesday. Credit... Angelos Tzortzinis/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

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By Niki Kitsantonis

Reporting from Athens

• April 24, 2024

The skies above Athens turned orange on Tuesday as clouds of dust from the Sahara blew north, casting an eerie glow over the Greek capital’s landmarks.

The phenomenon isn’t new — sandstorms from North Africa have shrouded Britain, Greece and Spain in the past — but the event led to remarkable scenes around the Acropolis and in other parts of Athens.

That’s because the dust cloud was more concentrated than those that have hit Greece in previous episodes, according to Kostas Lagouvardos, research director at the National Observatory of Athens.

“It’s the worst such case in years,” he said.

While the dust had dissipated on Wednesday, the Greek Health Ministry urged people to avoid exercising outdoors and to keep their doors and windows shut.

Here are photos from Athens on Tuesday.

Gazing at the unusual conditions.

The view from Lycabettus Hill, high above the city.

Near the Acropolis.

Strolling past stalls under the orange haze.

The strange hue bathing the city from the Tourkovounia hills.

Niki Kitsantonis is a freelance correspondent for The Times based in Athens. She has been writing about Greece for 20 years, including more than a decade of coverage for The Times. More about Niki Kitsantonis

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Athens turns a vivid orange as dust shrouds the city, other parts of Greece: See photos

As clouds of dust blew in from the Sahara Desert this week, Athens and parts of southern Greece turned into a vivid shade of orange.

Video and pictures show the city and its popular landmarks covered in orange haze, presenting a scene that is almost apocalyptic. Officials said that the phenomenon was one of the worst of such episodes to hit Greece since 2018, BBC News reported , with the dust clouds heading as far north as Thessaloniki, about 315 miles from Athens.

“It’s the worst such case in years,” research director at the National Observatory of Athens Kostas Lagouvardos said, according to the New York Times .

Lagouvardos also compared the view from one weather station to planet Mars, reported BBC.

Residents of affected cities advised to stay indoors

While it might look pretty, the clouds of dust also worsened air quality in the affected cities. Greece's Ministry of Health advised the public to limit their time outdoors, avoid physical activity in the open and wear masks while stepping outside. People at increased risk, such as those with respiratory problems, heart patients and children were especially advised against going outdoors.

The dust was expected to clear Wednesday as winds shift and move the dust particles, and Thursday's weather report shows a clear day in Athens and no dust.

Why did Athens turn orange?

This is not the first time that Greece experienced a dust plume from the Sahara Desert. BBC News reported that dust plumes from the Sahara are common in Europe and vary in intensity.

The Sahara releases 60 to 200 million tons of mineral dust per year, according to BBC News. While most of the dust quickly settles down, some small particles can be carried by the wind and can travel huge distances, even reaching Europe.

In the current situation, an area of low pressure over Libya prompted strong southerly winds which brought in high concentration of dust and sand from North Africa into Greece, especially on Tuesday, BBC said. The winds also brought hot desert air with them causing the temperatures to rise significantly across the Greek mainland and islands.

The strong southernly winds have also prompted early wildfires in the country's south. The Associated Press reported that 25 wildfires broke out across the country on Tuesday.

Saman Shafiq is a trending news reporter for USA TODAY. Reach her at [email protected] and follow her on X, the platform formerly known as Twitter @saman_shafiq7.