greek history places to visit

• 10 Must See Ancient Sites...

The Must-Visit Ancient Sites in Greece for History Lovers

Recognised as the birthplace of western civilisation, Greece feels like a history book come to life. These are Culture Trip’s pick of the must-see sites no history lover should miss.

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The Acropolis

Historical Landmark

High on top of a hill overlooking Athens stands the proud remnants of four of the most well-known ruins preserved from the ancient world. The iconic Parthenon, Propylaea, Erechtheion and the temple of Athena Nike make up the Acropolis of ancient Athens. The word “Acropolis” refers to the highest point of the city; to reach these impressive structures you must ascend a slope up a steep bluff. After passing through the Propylaea (the monumental gateway), guests can walk the hilltop and take in the great marble facades that have stood here for over two thousand years.

Architectural Landmark, Historical Landmark

Dive into one of the most wondrous ancient places in the world, where heaven and earth once met. Delphi was known as the prime place of worship for Apollo, the Greek god of the sun, as well as a place of worship for many other gods and goddesses. It was also the location where the oracle of Delphi was filled with the spirit of Apollo. Today, numerous ruins from the city remain, including the Temple of Apollo, treasuries, the theatre and athletic structures, including the stadium that held the athletic Pythian Games, when competitors gathered from all over Greece to compete.

Historical Landmark, Architectural Landmark The ancient city of Corinth is located on a narrow stretch of land joining the mainland of Greece and the Peloponnese. Before being sacked by the Romans in 146 BC, the city was one of Greece’s major establishments, flourishing with commerce resulting from its tactical location. Under the Romans, the city continued to prosper, which explains why the most interesting ruins to view here are of Roman build. When visiting, check out the Temple of Aphrodite, the Temple of Apollo and the Roman forum. There is also a sacred spring with a secret passage nearby, leading to a small shrine.

Architectural Landmark, Historical Landmark Known for the masterful acoustics of its well-preserved theatre, Epidaurus was a small city blessed with a mild climate, fertile land and several natural springs. Within the city stood the Temple of Asclepius, a god famed for having extraordinary powers of healing. Consequently, pilgrims travelled to Epidaurus from all over, bringing dedications that funded numerous art and construction projects. Because of the excellent condition of the theatre, it is perhaps the favourite structure to visit while at Epidaurus. The acoustics allow guests to hear clearly from anywhere in the stands, which makes the ruin a fascinating place to visit. Today, the theatre at Epidaurus is still used for live music concerts and performances during the summer.

Historical Landmark, Architectural Landmark

Knossos, the capital of Minoan Crete, is the largest archaeological site in Crete. It houses the ruins of an expansive palace that is supposedly the location of the fabled labyrinth from the myth of Theseus and the Minotaur. It’s considered to be one of Europe’s oldest cities, and the site is home to numerous intricate murals and art works, including the Royal Chambers, porticoes and irrigation drains.

Historical Landmark The ancient city of Mycenae, once the home of Agamemnon, the king who united the Greek city states and proceeded to demolish the city of Troy, is perhaps one of the most important and awe-inspiring sites of ancient Greece. During the Bronze Age, Mycenae dominated the culture of the area – not surprising when considering the impressive structures that remain today. The world-famous Lion Gate still stands, constructed from large stones stacked upon one another, along with a cylindrical-shaped tomb that is often considered to be the burial place of Agamemnon’s father, Atreus.

Olympia, a sanctuary dedicated to the worship of Zeus, the king of the gods, was the location of the Pan-Hellenic Games, held every four years. These games are considered to be the first Olympics, which has made the site quite popular. Within the Temple of Zeus was a statue of the deity that stood an impressive 12m (39ft) tall – it was thought of as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Today, the site contains a myriad of ruins, including the thermai (ancient baths), the Heroon (monument of the unknown hero) and various temples.

Vergina (Aigai)

Historical Landmark The ancient city of Aigai, near Vergina, Greece, was known as the first capital of the Macedonian Kingdom. Today, Aigai, which comes from the Greek word for goats, is known as the burial site of the Macedonian King Philip II – father of Alexander the Great. It is an incredibly large burial site, featuring more than 300 tombs that are lavishly decorated and stand above ground. Aigai is also known as the city where Alexander the Great, the conqueror of much of the Mediterranean and Asia Minor, was proclaimed king.

Historical Landmark As the great rival of Athens in ancient Greece, Sparta prided itself on the iron-hearted warrior culture that remained the backbone of their civilisation. The archaeological site of Sparta today is more widespread and scattered than many of the ancient cities of Greece. As this is also the fabled home of Menelaus, the brother of Agamemnon, one of the more well-preserved and studied ruins is called the Menelaion. Despite its sparse culture as far as art and impressive buildings go, the Spartan ruins still have an acropolis and city which includes a theatre.

The Athenian Agora

Arguably the second-most famous archaeological site in Greece is the ancient Agora, located just below the Acropolis, in Athens. In Greek, the word “agora” refers to a gathering or market place, which is basically what this collection of ruins represents. Located in the centre of the city, the Agora remained in use for nearly 5,000 years, undergoing many new constructions and demolitions. Now, archaeologists work to explore the site in reference to ancient Athens, and visitors can enjoy the rebuilt Stoa of Attalos, a long colonnaded building that extends along the edge of the site, plus learn about the well-preserved Temple of Hephaestus.

Natural Feature A Unesco World Heritage Site, Meteora is the largest archaeological centre in Greece in terms of the area it covers. The looming sandstone cliffs are astonishing enough, but these are somehow topped by a complex of Byzantine monasteries teetering on narrow stone pillars and overlooking the vast green valley below. Considered the ideal place to achieve isolation in early Christian times, the first monastery here was established in the 14th century, and only six of the initial 24 are still active today.

Building, Museum

Most tourists flock to Santorini for the world-famous sunsets and romantic restaurants, but the holiday island is also home to the Bronze Age settlement of Akrotiri. A vital Minoan port town, it was covered in volcanic ash in the 17th century BC and excavations did not begin until 1867. It is now referred to as the Greek Pompei, and treasures including frescoes, buildings and artefacts have been unearthed there, with excavations continuing to this day.

Lindos Acropolis

Climb the headland above Lindos in Rhodes to reach the dramatic Acropolis that towers over the sea below. The remains of the citadel are surrounded by battlements and include the ruins of a theatre, a 14th-century Castle of the Knights of St John and the Temple of Athena Lindia which dates back to the 4th century BC. Go early to avoid tour groups and get the sweeping views over the coastline to yourself.

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10 Amazing historical places in Greece you need to see

With a history stretching back thousands of years, there are countless ancient Greek places of importance to visit. This guide to the must see historical places in Greece will help you plan which ancient Greek monuments you should visit on your next vacation to Greece.

Greece Historical Sites

Even though I've been living in Greece for four years at the time of writing this travel guide, the sheer amount of ancient Greek sites there are to visit never ceases to amaze me.

The historical monuments in Greece range from Bronze age palaces to mysterious sanctuaries, and that's before we get to the Venetian castles and Byzantine cities!

I've written a number of travel guides to Greece over the years, many of which you can check out from the menu at the top of the page.

If you are interested in a guide to the best historical sites in Greece though, I've summarised them below.

Famous historical places in Greece

Each of these ancient Greece landmarks has a short description, and then a read more link where you can visit my more in-depth guides to each famous historical place in Greece.

If you would like more information on planning a trip to see ancient monuments and historical places in Greece, you can sign up for my free guides .

Feel free to drop me an email at [email protected] if you have specific questions. I'll do my best to answer them!

Historical Places to Visit in Greece

The following ancient monuments and Greek landmarks are not listed in any particular order of significance.

I have, however, listed them in a way which makes some degree of geographical sense when planning a trip to Greece.

This might be useful if you were planning a road trip around Greece . Here's a list of the 10 top Greece historical sites.

1. The Acropolis in Athens

The Acropolis is a fortified citadel that dominates the landscape in central Athens. Built as a means of defense, but also as a place where the Gods were honored, it is by far the most famous ancient Greek landmark in Athens.

At the top of the Acropolis, are the most well known ancient Greek buildings of the Parthenon and the Erectheion. These structures and major landmarks have somehow survived the passing of time, and it's a fascinating place to walk around.

The entire complex is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site, and surrounded by so much history, it is easy to see why Athens and Ancient Greece was considered to be the birthplace of Western Civilization.

The ancient citadel of the Acropolis is one of the best places to visit in Greece for history, and is a must-see for visitors spending time in Athens.

Find out more: Acropolis Guided Tours

2. Other ancient sites in Athens

There are plenty of other ancient monuments and archaeological sites in Athens besides the Acropolis.

Visitors spending a couple of days in Athens might also like to visit the ancient Agora, Temple of Olympian Zeus, and perhaps take a half day trip out to see the Temple of Poseidon at Sounion.

Find out more about spending time in the capital city of Greece:  Things to do in Athens .

3. Ancient Delphi

Delphi was one of the most important places in the ancient Greek world, and was regarded as the centre of the earth. As a sanctuary connected with prophecy, people would travel from all over the ancient world to listen to the famous Oracle at Delphi.

The voice of the Oracle was the Priestess Pythia, who would give a sometimes cryptic prophecy to whoever had made the journey to learn of the future.

Today, Delphi has UNESCO World Heritage status, and is one of the most important historical sites in Greece.

Visitors can walk among the temples and ruins which include a theatre, stadium, and temple dedicated to the God Apollo. The archaeological museum at Delphi is also one of the best in Greece, and does an excellent job of interpreting the site.

Most people choose to visit Delphi as a day trip from Athens. More independent minded travellers might want to include it in a road trip, and perhaps stay overnight in the nearby town.

Find out more: Day Trip to Delphi

The monumental rock pillars of Meteora in Central Greece have an other-worldly feel to them, and if the landscape alone wasn't enough to entice visitors, the monasteries built precariously on top of them seal the deal.

The monasteries of Meteora represent an important link between the Orthodox faith and the Greek people, which was especially tested during the time of the Ottoman occupation.

Visitors wanting to see this UNESCO World Heritage Site for themselves have a couple of options.

The first, is as a Meteora day trip from Athens . To be honest, I think this is a rather long day trip, but if it's the only way you can visit Meteora, then take it!

The second way, is as part of a Greek road trip or backpacking trip. Meteora is a natural place to visit either before or after Delphi, depending on your direction of travel.

Find out more: How to get to Meteora

5. Corinth Canal

There's no denying that Corinth Canal is one of the most famous landmarks in Greece, but in reality, it is little more than a photo stop.

I wouldn't recommend making a special trip here. Instead, just include a stop over when travelling to or from the Peloponnese.

Most tours that leave Athens for ancient sites such as Mycenae will make a stop at Corinth Canal. People planning their own road trips can of course also stop for a few minutes here.

Find out more here: Cycling from Athens to Corinth

6. Ancient Mycenae

The Mycenaean civilisation is often cited as the first truly Greek civilisation, that peaked in its influence between the 15th and 13th century BC.

Following its collapse along with many other Bronze age civilisations at around 1200 BC, it disappeared from history, kept only alive in myth and legends such as the Trojan War.

Later, when the city was rediscovered in the Peloponnese , its importance was once again realised.

Today, the remains of this fortified city attract visitors from around the world who want to see one of the most important historical places in Greece.

The remains of the Cyclopean Walls (containing rocks weighing hundreds of tonnes), the famous Lion's Gate, and the Treasury hint at just how powerful and advanced the Mycenaeans were.

Find out more: Ancient Mycenae

7. Epidaurus

Famous for its open theatre with remarkable acoustics, Epidaurus is another important ancient Greek site in the Peloponnese .

The complex of Epidaurus is actually much larger and more important than the theatre, but perhaps not as photogenic.

This was another sanctuary, and people would travel here from all over Greece to be cured as the site was dedicated to the Ancient Greek God Asklepius .

Travellers with their own transport are most likely to include a visit to Epidaurus either before or after Mycenae, and people with extra time might want to stay at the pretty coastal town of Nafplion .

Find out more: Mycenae and Epidaurus Day Trip from Athens

8. Ancient Olympia

The ancient Greek site of Olympia was dedicated to the King of the Olympian Gods, Zeus.

This UNESCO site is of course where the original Games were held, and has inspired today's modern Olympic Games.

The archaeological site of Olympia is quite a large complex, with many significant buildings and ancient monuments. This is all backed up by a very informative museum.

Olympia does unfortunately slip of the radar of many visitors planning a trip to Greece. The reason being, is that it is located in the western part of the Peloponnese, and wherever you stay, it involves some degree of travel time.

For people planning a road trip around the Peloponnese, this is not an issue of course, as it can easily be slotted into a sightseeing itinerary. For others though, a day tour which runs out of Nafplion is more usual.

Find out more: Ancient Olympia in the Peloponnese

9. Castles in the Peloponnese

I have to say, that the Peloponnese is packed full of ancient Greek sites! In fact, I'll probably have to come up with another travel guide just for this region at some point.

There is more to the Peloponnese than sites that are associated with the Golden age of Greece though. We have Byzantine cities such as Mystras , and even Venetian castles. LOTS of Venetian castles!

My two favourites are Methoni and Koroni castles, but there are dozens more all around the coastline. They rarely get much promotion by the Greek tourism authorities, and tours are unlikely to include visits to them.

If you are driving yourself around the Peloponnese though, make sure to stop off at one or two. Check out my Greece travel itineraries to see how.

Find out more: Methoni Castle in Greece

10. The Palace of Knossos in Crete

Finally, over on the island of Crete, we have the centre of the once powerful Minoan civilisation – Knossos. 

Thought to have been the home of the Minotaur and perhaps even the Labyrinth itself, this is a must visit place in Crete. At the peak of its power the palace and surrounding city was once home to over 100,000 people.

Find out more: The Palace of Knossos

FAQ About Historic Sites in Greece

Here are some commonly asked questions about Greece historic sites:

What is the most famous monument in Greece?

The Acropolis in Athens with its magnificent Parthenon temple is the most famous historic landmark in Greece. Constructed in the mid 5th century BC, it is today classed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

What should you not miss in Greece?

Greece is well known for its ancient history, monuments and landmarks. The most famous may be the UNESCO site of the Acropolis, but there are a total of 18 UNESCO heritage sites in Greece.

Which Greek island has the most history?

Crete is the Greek island with the most history. It has been inhabited by humans for over 130,000 years, and the advanced Minoan civilization was centered at Knossos, from where it influenced the Mediterranean.

Famous landmarks in Greece

Would you like to find out about other historical places to visit in Greece? Sign up for my free Greece travel guides using the form below. I'll share my best Greece travel blog posts so you can plan the ultimate vacation in Greece!

Pin this guide to the best historical places in Greece for later

Planning a Greek vacation? I'd encourage you to pin this list of important places in Greece you can visit to one of your boards. That way, you'll easily be able to find it again later.

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15 Historical Sites to Visit in Greece

Greece is the ultimate destination for those who appreciate the historical and cultural heritage of classical antiquity. Filled with archaeological sites and ancient relics, it provides the opportunity to everyone to take a journey through time and get to know the way of life of the ancient Greeks. This article presents the best archaeological sites that one can see and experience during his visit in Greece.

Disclaimer: This post contains affiliate links. This means that should you click on certain links and then subsequently purchase a product, I will receive a small commission.

Table of Contents

15 Historical Places to Visit in Greece

1. acropolis of athens.

Undoubtedly, the most famous monument in Greece is the Acropolis of Athens. The Acropolis is an ancient citadel located on rocky, elevated ground in the center of the city of Athens, containing the remains of several ancient buildings of great architectural and historic significance. There is evidence that the hill was inhabited as early as the fourth millennium B.C.

However, it was Pericles, in the second half of the fifth century B.C. that coordinated the construction of the site’s most important buildings, among them, being the Parthenon, the Propylaea, the Erechteion, and the Temple of Athena Nike. Today the site is an official cultural UNESCO World Heritage site.

Delphi was a sacred precinct that was considered by the ancient Greeks as the center of the world, marked by a stone monument called the omphalos (navel). From the 8 th century BC, the site served as the seat of Pythia, the major oracle that was consulted about important decisions throughout the ancient world, being international in character.

The site was built on the south-western slope of Mount Parnassus and its management was in the hands of an amphictyony, a committee of persons chosen mainly from Central Greece. The fact that every important ancient Greek city-state built various monuments on the site proves that Delphi had a significant influence in ancient Greece.

Check out: A day trip from Athens to Delphi.

Meteora is a rock formation in central Greece which serves as the building place of one of the largest and most steeply built complexes of Eastern Orthodox monasteries, being second in importance only to Mount Athos.

Considered as one of the most important historical sites in Greece, Meteora hosts six monasteries built on immense natural pillars and hill-like rounded boulders, with the earliest traces of their history being dated back to the 11th century, when the first hermits settled in the area. Some of the most important religious sites in Meteora are the Holy Monastery of Great Meteoron, the Holy Monastery of Varlaam, the Holy Monastery of Rousanou, and the Monastery of Holy Trinity.

Check out my guide to Meteora Monasteries.

Mycenae is one of the most important and famous Greek historic sites. It is located in the north-east Peloponnese, and it was one of the major centers of Greek civilization during the second millennium BC, with its military dominating much of southern Greece, Crete, and the Cyclades. Mycenae was probably built between 1350 and 1200 BC, during the peak of the Mycenaean civilization. Some of the most important monuments found on the site are the Cyclopean walls, the Lion gate, chamber tombs, and the palace ruins.

Check out my guide to Mycenae, Greece.

5. Epidaurus

Epidaurus was a small city-state in ancient Greece located on the Argolid Peninsula at the Saronic Gulf. The archaeological site today comprises a series of ancient monuments spread over two terraces and surrounded by a preserved natural landscape. Among the many great monuments, there is the Sanctuary of Asklepios, the temple of Artemis, the Tholos, the Enkoimeterion, and the Propylaia, all illustrating the significance and the power of the healing gods of the Hellenic and Roman worlds. The theater of Epidaurus is considered an architectural masterpiece that is still in use today.

Check out my guide to Epidaurus Greece.

Dion is one of the most interesting historical places in Greece. It is located at the foot of Mount Olympus and it dates to the 5th century BC. The city was sacred to the ancient Macedonians, who used to worship the Olympian gods there, especially Zeus, who was thought to reside on the top of the mountain.

If you visit the Archaeological Park of Dion you will see many springs, villas, a Roman theater, the ruins of a Christian basilica, public baths, and many sanctuaries, such as the Sanctuary of Demeter, of Zeus Hypsistos, and of Isis.

Vergina is located in northern Greece and is best known as the site of ancient Aigai, the first capital of ancient Macedon and its elite royal center. Here, Phillip II was assassinated in 336 BC, and his son Alexander was proclaimed king.

In Vergina, there is an archaeological museum, one of the most important in Greece, and a well archaeological site, which contains an extensive royal palace. One of the most important findings here is the tomb of Philip II, which unlike many other royal tombs in the site, has not been looted. Aigai has also been awarded UNESCO World Heritage Site status.

8. Ancient Olympia

Undoubtedly, one of the most famous historical sites in Greece is the archaeological site of ancient Olympia, on the Peloponnese peninsula. The site was the birthplace of the Olympic Games, which were the greatest athletic contests in antiquity, held every four years between 776 BC and 393 AD.

Furthermore, the place was a major Panhellenic religious sanctuary of ancient Greece, primarily dedicated to Zeus, which drew visitors from all over the Greek world and help shape a Panhellenic identity between ancient Greeks.

The archaeological site holds the ruins of many ancient buildings, such as the Temple of Zeus, and other important works of arts, such as the famous Hermes of Praxiteles and the statue of Nike of Paionios.

Pella is an ancient city located in central Macedonia and it is best known as the historical capital of the ancient kingdom of Macedon. During the 4 th century BC, under Phillip II and Alexander the city became a metropolis with a spectacular complex of palaces and rich private houses. The city also boasted the biggest agora in the ancient world.

At the site, you can see the remains of many types of buildings, paved streets, and private houses built in Doric and Ionic style. There are also the remains of the city’s brick walls, sophisticated sewer systems, and the sanctuaries of Athena, Poseidon, Herakles, and Aphrodite, among others.

Check out my guide to Pella, Greece .

10. Ancient Messene

Messene was an ancient Greek city-state located in the Peloponnese. It was founded by Epaminondas in 369 BC, over the ruins of Ithome, an ancient city originally built by Achaean Greeks. After the battle of Leuctra and the first Theban invasion of the Peloponnese, Epaminondas invited all the people that had gone into exile from the area after the long wars and servitude under Sparta, to resettle the city.

Today, the ancient site has attracted significant historical attention. Many public buildings have been excavated in the area. Among them, the Asklepieion complex, a small theater, the Bouleuterion, and a part of the wall. There you can also see the remains of the Temple of Artemis Limniatis and the Sanctuary of Zeus Ithomatas.

11. Archaeological site of Philippi

The archaeological site of Philippi is located on the ruins of the ancient Greek city of Philippi. The city was originally established by Thasians colonists, but Philip II of Macedon renamed it in 356BC. The site comprises of the city ruins that saw its final days in Roman and Early Christian times.

The city became a place of pilgrimage because according to the New Testament it had been visited by the Apostle Paul in 50 AD. The remains of the walled city lie at the foot of an acropolis in north-eastern Greece, on the ancient route linking Europe and Asia, known as the Via Egnatia. Notable remaining monuments include a Greek theater, a Roman forum, an Octagon church, and two basilicas.

Check out my guide to the nearby city of Kavala .

Delos is a small island in the Aegean Sea that belongs to the Cyclades group. During ancient times, the island became the place where one of the most important sanctuaries in Greece was built, the sanctuary of the twin Olympian gods Apollo and Artemis. It gained great significance after the 8th century BC when the island became a popular place of pilgrimage for people from all around Greece.

Furthermore, the island was important because it was there that the treasury of the Athenian League was safeguarded until 454 BC when it was transferred to Athens. That is why the alliance was also named the Delian League.

13. Knossos

Knossos was one of the most famous and important cities of ancient Greece and the capital of Minoan Crete. The settlement was inhabited for several thousand years and was abandoned after its destruction in 1375 BC. The palace of Knossos served as the religious and political center of the Minoan civilization and culture.

The site was excavated in 1900 by Arthur Evans, a British archaeologist, who also restored the large parts of the palace that are visible today. The complexity of the structure and its grandeur justifies the association of the city with the mythological labyrinth and does not fail to impress every visitor even today.

Check out the best things to do in Heraklion, Crete .

14. Acropolis of Lindos in Rhodes

Lindos was an ancient city on the island of Rhodes , founded by the Dorians during the 10th century BC. By the 8th century, BC Lindos was a major trading center. The most significant part of the city, and of the archaeological site today, is the acropolis of Lindos. This is a natural citadel that was fortified successively by the Greeks, the Romans, and the Ottomans. The acropolis offers great views of the surrounding harbors and coastline. The ruins of many ancient buildings survive to this day, such as the Temple of Athena Lindia, the Propylaea of the Sanctuary, and the Hellenistic Stoa.

Check out the best things to do in Lindos.

15. Akrotiri in Fira

Akrotiri was an ancient settlement on the island of Thira (present-day Santorini). The first ancient building there dates back to 4000 BC when Akrotiri became an important community primarily due to its important geographical location, positioned on the trade route between Europe and the Middle East. It was destroyed and covered in ash in 1627 BC when the volcano of the island erupted. However, thanks to the volcanic ash, the remains of paved streets, walls, and high-quality pottery still survive to this day. Many believe that Akrotiri served as the inspiration for Plato’s story of Atlantis.

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Home > 33 Ancient Greek Archaeological Sites In Greece: The Acropolis & Beyond

33 Ancient Greek Archaeological Sites In Greece: The Acropolis & Beyond

Written by our local expert Gabi

Gabi is an award-winning writer who lives on the Island of Crete in Greece. She is an expert in Greek travel and writes guides for the everyday traveler.

This is your guide to the best archaeological sites in Greece that you have to see to believe. We uncover things from the Ancient Greek world and the Roman periods.

From the Acropolis in the city of Athens, Ancient Olympia, Akrotiri Excavations, and loads more of the most important ancient sites.

Greece is a magnificent country, home to pristine beaches and unique landscapes that will stick to your memory forever, making your holiday in Greece an unforgettable moment in your life.

One thing that makes the country truly unique is the fantastic variety of Archaeological sites you can visit in every corner of the country.

No matter where you are in Greece, a piece of history will always be waiting for you to discover and explore.

Skip Ahead To My Advice Here!

Archaeological Sites In Greece

In this article, we have included the best archaeological sites you can visit in the country. You can either visit them on your own or book a guided tour for better insight and more information. You can also get yourself a guide to each site to explore better.

• Acropolis of Lindos in Rhodes
• Acropolis, Athens

Ancient Agora, Athens

• Ancient and Medieval Rhodes
• Ancient city of Aigai (Also known as the UNESCO Archaeological Site of Aigai in Vergina)
• Ancient city of Corinth
• Ancient Delos Archaeological Site and Museum
• Ancient site and museum of Mycenae
• Ancient site and theatre of Epidaurus
• Ancient Temple of Apollo Epicurius
• Ancient Temple of Poseidon, Cape Sounion
• Archaeological Site and Museum of Ancient Delphi
• Archaeological Site of Philippi and ruins of Macedonian city Krinides
• Archaeological site and Museum of Olympia
• Archaeological site of Akrotiri in Santorini (Also known as Akrotiri, Minoan Bronze Age settlement)
• Archaeological site of Gortyna, Crete
• Archaeological site of Phaistos, Crete
• Archaeological site of Sparta

Archaeological Site of Eleusis (Elefsina)

• Catacombs in Milos
• Delphi, Central Greece

Meteora, Central Greece

• Minoan Palace of Knossos in Crete
• Mycenae, Peloponnese
• Mystras, Peloponnese
• Olympia, Peloponnese
• Paleochristian and Byzantine Monuments, Thessaloniki
• Pythagoreion and Heraion, Samos island
• Sanctuary of Asklepios at Epidaurus
• Temple of Poseidon at Sounion
• The Ancient City of Thebes
• The fortified islet of Spinalonga in Crete
• The Royal Tombs at Vergina

Let’s see where the most spectacular Greek archaeology sites you can visit are located;

Most Visited Sites Archaeological Sites Of Greece

The acropolis in athens – highest point of the city.

The most famous and most visited archaeological site in Greece is the Acropolis of Athens . Usually crowded all year long, it’s a must-visit site in Greece, and you cannot miss your itinerary of heading to the island’s capital.

Also known as the Sacred Rock, the archaeological site overlooks the whole site of Athens as it is the highest point of Athens. The Acropolis is the most remarkable heritage of the Classical period and one of Europe’s most prominent ancient monuments.

The buildings in the site date back to the 5th century BC and are the most imposing living memory of Ancient Athens’s former splendor. The main building is its Parthenon temple, an architectural marvel of all times. Other buildings to check in on the site include the Temple of Athena Nike and the Erechtheion.

Tips for visiting: The site is usually extremely crowded, but this shouldn’t stop you from visiting. Book your tickets in advance, pay a bit more for a skip-the-line option, or visit every early in the morning or right before sunset for a less overcrowded experience.

Remember that the marbles you’ll be walking on are ancient; they’ve been worn by the elements, so they are slippery. Wear the right shoes and carry a refillable water bottle if you visit during the hottest hours of the day.

If you’re visiting Athens and plan to discover the wonders of the Acropolis , choose a hotel in the area. Great options are the Herodion Hotel and AthensWas.

Here is where to stay in Athens.

Knossos palace on crete – an insta-worthy archaeological site .

It’s the best-preserved palace of the Minoan Civilization and home to the legend of King Minos, the Labyrinth, and the Minotaur, as well as the story of Daedalus and Icarus.

But the Minoans were more than just a collection of myths. They were a highly developed society, with advanced commercial routes in the Aegean and even established colonies. In the palace, you will be amazed at the urban planning skills of this civilization.

Choose to visit early in the day or late in the afternoon to enjoy the place with fewer crowds and more pleasant temperatures since the island is sweltering from April until October .

When visiting Heraklion, you can stay in a city center hotel like Galaxy Iraklio Hotel.

Island of Delos – Near Mykonos

The sacred island of Delos is one of the most fascinating archaeological sites you can choose to visit in Greece . A visit to the site can make an excellent day trip if you’re spending your holidays on the island of Mykonos.

Delos is a small islet a few miles from Mykonos and a UNESCO World Heritage Site . According to Greek mythology , the island was where the god of light, Apollo, and his twin sister Artemis were born.

A sacred place in ancient times, the most remarkable places to discover include the Agora, the Temple of Apollo, and the famous avenue of the lions. There’s also a small museum on the island with objects found in the place during the excavations.

Acrogiali Hotel, in the area of Platys Gialos and right on the beach, is a magnificent place to stay in Mykonos if you’re traveling with all the family.

The Sanctuary Of Delphi

Another superb archaeological site to visit in Greece is the magnificent site of Delphi , which is among the most important and most visited sites in Greece. Delphi was ancient Greece’s most important oracle, dating back to the 8th century BC.

In the past, people from the rest of the Mediterranean basin would come to the oracle of Delphi seeking advice from the priestesses.

Check the Temple of Apollo, the Treasury of the Athenians, the Theatre, the Stadium, and the Gymnasium in this Greek archaeological site. Don’t forget to check out the museum right next to the sanctuary.

Although a visit to Delphi can be a great day trip from Athens, many travelers prefer to take it easy and spend some time in the area of Delphi. Nidimos Hotel is located less than a kilometer from the archaeological site and has unpaired vistas from the surrounding landscape.

Ancient Olympia Peloponnese, Ancient Greek Ruins Not To Be Missed

One of the most critical sanctuaries in ancient Greek times, devoted to worshiping the most important of all Greek gods, Zeus, Olympia is located in the heart of the Peloponnese and is one of the Greek sites loved by children. 

Also, the Olympic Games would take place in Ancient Olympia. The games were first held during the 7th century BC, and they were organized to honor the great Greek gods . Known to have been the most remarkable sports competition, even wars and battles would come to a stop for the Olympic Games to take place.

When you visit, don’t miss the temples of Zeus and Hera , the workshop of sculptor Phidias, and the area where the sports and games took place. The Museum of Olympia is another fantastic visit to add to your itinerary.

In the heart of Ancient Olympia, ideal for families with kids, Hotel Hercules combines a friendly atmosphere and great-value accommodation . If you prefer to rent a villa and explore the Peloponnese , check out the fantastic facilities of Bacchus, a traditional stone mansion with beautiful views of the surrounding area, just 3 kilometers away from Ancient Olympia.

Ancient Epidaurus

According to the myth, Epidaurus was where the god of healing, Asclepius, was born. Therefore, the area became an important healing center of antiquity. Also, in the area of Peloponnese , this religious center, which is vital for the sanctuary of Asclepius, is an important archaeological site in Greece that you can visit.

Essential  festivals and festivities were held on the site to honor the god, especially in the Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus, which dates back to the 4th century BC. The construction is made of marble and stone and has stunning acoustics. Not far from Ancient Olympia, it’s a good idea to include both visits in your Peloponnese trip .

Check out the Amalia Olympia Hotel, which is a great location to visit Ancient Olympia and Epidaurus. Kids will love their fantastic swimming pool!

Akrotiri Excavations On Santorini

If you’re visiting Santorini this summer , don’t miss a trip to any of the island’s archaeological sites.

South of Santorini, you can discover the excavations of Akrotiri , one of the most important Aegean settlements that date back to the early Bronze Age. Kids are fascinated when visiting a site destroyed by the eruption of the Santorini volcano, which, however, helped preserve the ancient town of Akrotiri as the ashes of the eruption wrapped and preserved the site, which was discovered many years afterward.

Inside the site, it’s possible to observe the multi-storeyed houses with frescoes, the unique sewer system, stone streets (like the ones in the different settlements of modern Santorini), and endless storage vases and furniture.

On the island, it’s also possible to check Ancient Thera, a Dorian settlement located on top of the Mesa Vouno Mountain, in the central portion of the island. This ancient town is developed on a terraced territory and features antique buildings such as the Sanctuary of Artemis and the impressive Agora.

Staying in the Akrotiri area instead of choosing the overcrowded and more expensive Oia is a great idea to explore the lesser-known areas of Santorini , including Akrotiri. One of the best places to stay in the area is Kokkinos Villas, which has direct views of the famous Santorini caldera and the volcano.

To visit Ancient Thera, the location of Kamari is a great place to book accommodation. Check out the eco-friendly Boathouse Hotel, which is located right on the beach of Kamari and boasts an outdoor pool that kids really love!

Medieval Town Of Rhodes

The fantastic medieval city of Rhodes is a great place to explore, which kids genuinely enjoy. Here, the Order of the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem left their traces on every angle of the island.

UNESCO declared the old Medieval town of the Knights of Rhodes a World Heritage site .

Kids enjoy the vistas of the most spectacular European castle, the cobbled streets, and the unique Gothic towers that populate the area.

Camelot Traditional and Classic Hotel is the perfect place to stay and surround yourself with the Medieval atmosphere of Rhodes. Located in the medieval town of Rhodes , the stone-built venue has a unique mosaic-tiled courtyard that the whole family can enjoy.

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Important ancient sites in greece that are easy to get to.

Meteora is not just an ancient site but a breathtaking landscape. The monasteries perched atop rock pillars are a sight to behold. It’s easily accessible by car or bus from Athens and offers a unique combination of natural beauty and historical monastic life that’s unlike anywhere else in the world.

Archaeological Site of Mycenae, Peloponnese

Mycenae, a key center of Greek civilization from the 15th to the 12th centuries BC, offers a rich history through its ruins, including the Lion Gate and the Royal Tombs. It’s relatively easy to reach from Athens by car or organized tours, making it a convenient day trip.

Situated in the heart of modern Athens, the Ancient Agora is not only easy to get to but also full of fascinating ruins and the well-preserved Temple of Hephaestus. It provides a glimpse into the civic, commercial, and social life of ancient Athens.

Archaeological Site of Philippi, Eastern Macedonia

Philippi is notable for its historical significance in ancient Macedonia and its role in early Christianity. It’s a bit farther afield but accessible by car or bus from Thessaloniki, offering insights into both Hellenistic and Christian periods through its ruins.

The Archaeological Site of Eleusis (Elefsina) – Located just 18 kilometers northwest of Athens, Eleusis is a site of immense ancient religious significance, known for the Eleusinian Mysteries. The site is easily accessible from Athens by public transport or car, and its fascinating history related to Demeter and Persephone is compelling for those interested in ancient myths and rites.

Recommended For History Buffs

For real history experts and well-traveled individuals looking for depth and unique insights into Greece’s ancient past, the following five sites offer profound historical significance and are a bit off the conventional path.

Archaeological Site of Aigai (Vergina)

The site of the ancient Macedonian kings’ royal palace and their tombs, including the tomb of Philip II, father of Alexander the Great. Aigai is a UNESCO World Heritage site, offering a deep dive into Macedonian culture and history. Its discovery has significantly contributed to our understanding of ancient Macedonian civilization.

The Ancient City Of Corinth

Located near the Isthmus of Corinth, the ancient city was a major player in ancient Greek and Roman times. Its complex history, involving commerce, politics, and religion, plus the well-preserved ruins like the Temple of Apollo and the Acrocorinth, make it fascinating for those with a deep interest in ancient civilizations.

The Royal Tombs At Vergina 

While part of the larger Aigai site, the Royal Tombs deserve a separate mention for their extraordinary archaeological value and the stunning finds, including the tomb of Philip II. The site provides unparalleled insight into Macedonian burial practices and royal wealth.

For those deeply interested in ancient religious practices, Eleusis offers a profound look at the Eleusinian Mysteries, one of the most secretive and significant religious rites of ancient Greece. The site’s artifacts and ruins, including the Telesterion hall, provide a tangible connection to ancient Greek spiritual life.

Pythagoreion And Heraion of Samos

An ancient fortified port with Greek and Roman monuments and the nearby Heraion, sanctuary of the goddess Hera, on the island of Samos. This UNESCO World Heritage site encapsulates the scientific, architectural, and religious advancements of the ancient Greek world.

FAQs Greek Archaeological Sites

What are the most important archaeological sites in greece.

Greece is home to numerous significant archaeological sites. Some of the most important ones include the Acropolis, Delphi, Olympia, Epidaurus, Mycenae, Delos, Knossos, Akrotiri, Dion, and Dodona.

What can I see at the Acropolis in Athens?

The Acropolis of Athens is the most famous archaeological site in Greece. Here, you can explore iconic ancient structures like the Parthenon, the Temple of Athena Nike, the Erechtheion, and the Propylaia.

What is there to see in Delphi?

Delphi, an important oracle of ancient Greece, offers various archaeological treasures. Visit the Temple of Apollo, the ancient theater, the Terrace of the Lions, and the Delphi Archaeological Museum.

Where can I find the birthplace of the Olympic Games?

Ancient Olympia in southern Greece is a significant sanctuary dedicated to Zeus and renowned as the birthplace of the Olympic Games. Explore the ancient stadium, the Temple of Zeus, and the Archaeological Museum of Olympia.

What makes Mycenae an important archaeological site?

Mycenae is one of the oldest ancient sites in Greece, showcasing the ruins of the Mycenaean civilization. Visit the famous Lion Gate, the beehive tombs, the royal tombs, and the Treasury of Atreus.

What can I discover at Knossos in Crete?

Knossos is the most important Minoan site, showcasing the ancient palace and urban planning of the Minoan civilization. Explore the ancient ruins, the frescoes, and the Archaeological Museum of Heraklion.

Are there any interesting archaeological sites in the Greek Islands?

Apart from Knossos, the Greek Islands offer many fascinating archaeological sites. Delos, a small islet near Mykonos , was a sacred and trade center and features notable monuments like the Temple of Apollo. Akrotiri in Santorini preserves an ancient Minoan settlement buried by a volcanic eruption.

What can I see in northern Greece?

Northern Greece is rich in history and features several important archaeological sites. Visit the city of Dion, an ancient Macedonian sanctuary, or explore the ancient ruins of Philippi and Vergina.

What are some other important archaeological sites in mainland Greece?

Aside from Athens, mainland Greece boasts many remarkable archaeological sites. Explore the ancient city of Corinth or visit Dodona with its oracle of Zeus and the impressive theater of Dodona.

What can I expect to find at Epidaurus?

Epidaurus is known as a religious center and healing sanctuary in ancient Greece. Don’t miss the ancient theater, famous for its remarkable acoustics, or explore the Sanctuary of Asklepios and the archaeological museum.

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Basics For Any Visit To These Ancient Sites In Greece

While exploring ancient sites in Greece, we suggest you keep these tips in mind;

• Carry a small backpack containing water, sunscreen, a hat , and your camera. These four elements should always be with you when visiting Greek archaeological sites as they are generally in the open air, and there’s no way to be protected from the sun. Your skin will be thankful
• Double on sun protection if you visit with kids
• Choose comfy travel clothes , such as shorts and T-shirts (add a cover-up for your shoulders if you’re visiting a religious monument or a monastery). Choose light material that is breathable and allows freedom of movement
• Remember to add a light sweater if you also visit museums. Some of them have rooms that have their temperature adjusted to preserve the pieces showcased better, and in some cases, temperatures can vary a lot from one room to the other within the same museum

So, there you have it, a complete guide to Greece’s top archaeological sites. Which famous archaeological site will you visit this summer?

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Wonderful archaeological sites attraction in Greece. Greece is the country that I dreaming to go because of this history and ancient structural. Hope someday I’ll go there. Thanks for sharing and keep it up.

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The Top 26 Archaeological Sites of Greece You Need to See

“Assassin’s Creed Odyssey,” SCREENSHOT BY JONATHAN BERGMUELLER, COURTESY OF UBISOFT

Greece, one of the most loved and highly regarded tourist destinations, home to one of the World’s oldest civilizations, dating back thousands of years, is a treasure trove of ancient temples, sanctuaries and artifacts, the hoard seems endless as more and more gems come to light each day.

I don’t think there is a square kilometre, anywhere in this magnificent country, which does not boast  some archaeological find, some which are reproductions of Greek architecture constructed by the Romans when Greece was under the control of the Roman Empire and others connected to some mystical ancient Greek  myth, it seems that under everything there is something.

From Macedonia in the north, to the southern Peloponnese, from the tiniest of villages, to the largest town, and on the remotest of Greek islands, you are sure to come across archaeological sites which will take your breath away.

Mass tourism in modern day Greece, took off in the 1960s and 1970s and today Greece attracts as many as 30 million visitors a year, making it one of the most visited countries in the world, its capital city Athens, as well as Santorini, Mykonos, Rhodes, Corfu, Crete and Chalkidiki, are some of Greece’s major tourist destinations.

Below, I have listed twenty six of Greece’s most popular archaeological sites, I cheated a bit, as I sneaked into the list, two not to be missed attractions, not exactly ancient, but definitely must sees; the amazing engineering feat, the Corinth Canal, and Meteora, in central Greece, which looks like an illustration from a Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale.

1. The Acropolis of Athens

The Acropolis, Athens, Greece

Atop a rocky outcrop, 150 metres above sea level, overlooking Athens, the capital city of Greece, sits the Acropolis, the highest point of the city, a word combing two Greek words, akron , – highest point, and polis – city.

The god Poseidon, god of the sea, competed against Athena about  whose name was to bequeathed upon this ancient city; obviously, Athena won.

Here, in the 5th century BC, Greek statesman, Pericles, initiated the construction of some of the most famous landmarks ever built.

The main building is the Parthenon, the Temple of Athena the Virgin, which has been preserved almost intact, this extraordinary structure of gleaming white marble columns stands proud in its glory, visible from any location in Athens.

The Parthanon of the Acropolis, Athens Flickr photo by simon_music

Having reached the Parthenon through the entrance, the Propylia, more great monuments spread out before you: the Erechtheion, a temple dedicated to goddess Athena, goddess of wisdom, whose south porch rests upon  six statues of beautiful maidens, the Caryatids .

Close by to the tiny Temple of Athena Nike (Athena the victorious) are two ancient amphitheaters, the Theater of Dionysus and the Theater of Herodes Atticus, where on summer evenings the Greek comedies and tragedies written by the likes of Aristophanes and Sophocles were performed before the Athenians.

The view from the Acropolis is spectacular,  directly below lie the narrow, winding streets of Plaka, the oldest and most scenic neighborhood of Athens, full of character, popular with tourists for its wealth of traditional Greek tavernas, souvlaki, souvenir shops, stylish cafés and wonderful neoclassical architecture,  the famous flea market of Monasteraki, is also located here.

2. The Temple of Olympian Zeus, Athens

Temple of Olympian Zeus. Athens

This temple is dedicated to Olympian Zeus, so called, owing to his position as head of the gods of Mount Olympus.

The temple, one of the largest in Greece, in the centre of Athens, of the original 104 Corinthian columns (17m high with a base diameter of 1.7m), only 15 remain.

The temple housed an enormous statue of Zeus, constructed by Hadrian, who, not being known for his modesty, also built one of himself, to the same proportions.

3. Ancient Agora of Athens

Ancient Agora of Athens with Temple of Hephaestus.

The Agora, meaning marketplace, was the hub of ancient Athens, not only a place to stock up on the wide variety of goods, shipped in from the nearby port of Piraeus, but also a meeting place for politicians, philosophers, and everyday citizens, who met there to put the world to rights, the place to hang out, back in the day!

The agora, not by chance, was built around the Panathenaic way, a sacred road, running through the centre of Athens, to the Dypylon, the main city gate, and also the route leading to the Panathenaic festival, which was held every four years, in honour of Athina, patron goddess of Athens.

The agora was home to the Temple of Hephaestus, the Greek god of craftsmen and metalworking, this is one of the most well-preserved temples in all of Greece, many other temples, which didn’t survive the passage of time, were dedicated to, amongst others, to Zeus, Athena, Apollo, and Ares.

The agora was a maze of covered arcades, stoas, Stoa Baileios, Stoa Poikile, and the Stoa of Attalos, to name but a few, used by the public as places where merchants sold their wares, and as welcome shade from the burning Greek sun.

Other sites of interest, around the Agora, include the Church of the Holy Apostles (a Byzantine Church built around 1000 CE), the Roman Agora, the Areopagus (a hill where city affairs were managed before it became a  democracy), the Pnyx (a hill where city affairs were managed after it became democracy), the ancient cemetery at Kerameikos, and, it goes without saying, the Acropolis!

4. Odeon of Herodes Atticus, Athens

Theatre of Herodes Atticus. Athens, Greece

This amazing theatre was built in 161 AD by the Roman tycoon, Herodes Atticus, in memory of his wife, Aspasia Annia Regilla, whilst Greece was under control of the Roman Empire.

Sadly, it was destroyed and left in ruins by the Heruli in 267 AD.

Originally, it was a steep-sloped theatre with a three-story stone front wall and a wooden roof made of cedar of Lebanon timber, and was used as a venue for music concerts (with a capacity of 5,000), much as it is today.

The theatre has been the main venue of the Athens Festival, which runs from May to October each year, featuring a variety of talented Greek as well as famous International performers, such as: Nana Mouskouri, Mikis Theodorakis, Placido Domingo, Frank Sinatra, Liza Minnelli, Elton John, Diana Ross and many, many more.

5. Theatre of Dionysus, Athens

Theatre of Dionysus Eleufthereus Athens. Photo athenswalkingtours Instagram

The Theatre of Dionysus Eleuthereus (a city in the northern part of Attica) is a major theatre in Athens, built on the southern face of the Acropolis, thought to be the world’s first theatre, in use since the sixth century BC.

Dedicated to Dionysus, the god of plays and wine (among other things), the theatre could seat as many as 17,000 people, making it the ideal location for ancient Athens’ most bawdiest of celebrations,  the Dionysia, the original Greek carnival.

6. Arch of Hadrian, Athens

Hadrian’s Arch Athens. Photo courtesy of Digitaldaybook

A triumphal gate was built in 131 AD at the end of a street (now called Odos Adrianou) that led from the old city of Athens to Hadrian’s addition. The design of the gate is an attempt to combine a Roman arch (lower part) with a Greek temple (upper part)

The Arch of Hadrian, known in Greek as Hadrian’s Gate is a monumental gateway resembling a Roman triumphal arch which bridged an ancient road from the center of Athens, Greece, to the eastern side of the city.

The arch was built in 131 or 132 AD, to celebrate the arrival of the Roman emperor, Hadrian, who had become an Athenian citizen around twenty years before and to honour him for his many contributions to the city.

Two inscriptions, naming both Theseus and Hadrian as founders of Athens, are carved on the arch, one on either side.

Left, Hadrian’s Arch in Athens, with the Acropolis seen in the background. Right, The Arch of Hadrian, Athens, looking southeast on Lysicrates street.

On the northwest side (towards the Acropolis), the inscription was:

ΑΙΔ’ ΕΙΣΙΝ ΑΘΗΝΑΙ ΘΗΣΕΩΣ Η ΠΡΙΝ ΠΟΛΙΣ – this is Athens, the ancient city of Theseus.

The inscription on the southeast side (facing the Temple of Olympian Zeus and the Acropolis reads:

ΑΙΔ’ ΕΙΣ’ ΑΔΡΙΑΝΟΥ ΚΟΥΧΙ ΘΗΣΕΩΣ ΠΟΛΙΣ – this is the city of Hadrian and not of Theseus

7. Temple of Poseidon, Cape Sounion

Temple of Poseidon, Cape Sounion. Athens, Greece

Built during 444–440 BC, on the ruins of a temple dating from the archaic period, during the command of the Athenian statesman Pericles, who also rebuilt the Parthenon in Athens, The Ancient Greek temple of Poseidon at Cape Sounion, is one of the most impressive structures of the Golden Age of Athens.

The temple, which sits above the sea at a height of almost 60 metres , originally consisted of 38 Doric columns, of which only 16 remain today.

The temple closely resembles The Temple of Hephaestus, located at the Ancient Agora, beneath the Acropolis, which leads to the idea they may well have been designed by the same architect.

Although there is no proof, the original, temple of Poseidon on the site, was probably destroyed in 480 BC by the Persian army during Xerxes I’s invasion of Greece.

 After the Persians were defeated at the naval Battle of Salamis, the Athenians placed a captured enemy warship, a trireme, a boat with three banks of oars, at Sounion as a trophy dedicated to Poseidon.

8. The archaeological site of Kerameikos

The archaeological site of Kerameikos, Athens

Kerameikos took its name from the city square of the  Kerameis,  potters, who in turn had taken their name from the word kéramos , pottery clay, from where the English word ceramic is derived.

Kerameikos was one of the main producers of the famous Attic vases, many of these Athenian vases were found in the cemetery’s tombs, including the famous ‘Dipylon Oinochoe,’  (wine jug), which was found in 1871 and is named after the location where it was found, the ancient Dipylon Cemetery, near the Dipylon Gate, this vase bears the oldest known examples of the Greek alphabet, dated  at 740 BC.

 It is now in the National Archaeological Museum of Athens.

‘Dipylon Oinochoe,’ (wine jug), which was found in 1871,and bears the oldest known examples of the Greek alphabet, dated at 740 BC

The potters’ quarter (inside the city walls of Athens) was located here, owing to the prolific amount of clay mud carried over by the River Eridanos.

Kerameikos was also the site of a major public cemetery, (outside of the city walls of Athens), where Pericles, a Greek statesman, delivered his famous funeral oration in 431 BC.

In recent years, Kerameikos, originally an area of marshland, on the banks of the River Eridanos, used as a cemetery since the 3rd millennium BC, and an organized cemetery from about 1200 BC, has undergone many archaeological excavations, which have revealed graves and burial offerings from this period.

The Kerameikos Museum a small neoclassical building, houses one of the most extensive collections of burial-related artifacts in Greece, from large-scale marble sculpture to funerary urns, jewelry, and toys etc.

The original burial memorial sculptures are displayed inside the museum, and have been replaced by plaster replicas  in situ .

The museum consists of an inner and outer courtyard, where the larger sculptures are kept.

Down the hill from the museum, visitors can walk amongst the Kerameikos ruins, along the banks of the River Eridanos, where some water still flows, and observe the remains of the Pompeion  and the  Dipylon  Gate; walk the first blocks of the Sacred Way towards Eleusis and along the Panathenaic Way towards the Acropolis.

Most of the area lies about 7–10 meters below street level, owing to centuries of sediment accumulation from the floods of the River Eridanos.

Peloponnese

9. ancient theatre of epidaurus.

Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus. Greece

The theatre of Epidaurus is one of the most well-preserved ancient theatres in the world, an acoustic marvel that is still in use today. Throughout the summer months, during the Epidaurus Festival , plays written by ancient Greek playwrights are performed as are other concerts and festivals, held against the spectacular backdrop of the beautiful hilly landscape.  

There are three main parts to the old City and the 3,000-year-old amphitheater.

At the highest level is the sanctuary of Apollo Maleatas, next  is the theater designed by the ancient architect Polycletes, and on the lowest level lies the sanctuary of Asclepios  (a shrine to the Greek god of medicine) along with a few other ancient ruins, including baths, a gymnasium, rooms for patients, and a stadium, where in the 4th century BC games were held every four years that were just as important as the Olympic Games.

10. Ancient Olympia

Ancient Olympia and the Temple of Zeus. Greece

Olympia is a small town in Elis on the Peloponnese peninsula, well-known for the nearby archaeological site, Ancient Olympia, dedicated to the Greek god, Zeus.

 A dominant Panhellenic religious sanctuary, where the ancient Olympic Games were held, the site attracted visitors from all over ancient Greece.

The Olympic Games were held every four years, from the 8th century BC to the 4th century AD.

The Crypt is the vaulted tunnel leading into the Olympia Stadion, Olympia, Greece.

According to Pausanias, ancient Greek traveler and geographer, there were over 70 temples in total, as well as treasuries, altars, statues, and other structures dedicated to many deities. Many of these survive, although the main Temple of Zeus survives only as stones on the ground.

Olympia was also known for the enormous ivory and gold statue of Zeus, which was the cult image, sculpted by Pheidias, and named one of The Seven Wonders of The Ancient World.

Amongst a pile of rubble, near the Archeological site of Ancient Olympia, Greece, in 2018, purely by chance, a plaque, inscribed with a verse from Homer’s epic poem, The Odyssey, composed in the 8th century BC, and first written down in the 6th century BC, was unearthed, and is thought to be the oldest inscribed section ever discovered in Greece.

Clay plaque with an engraved inscription depicting 13 verses from Homer’s Odyssey discovered in ancient Olympia, Greece. Photograph handout Reuters

The Odyssey, tells of the trials and tribulations of the protagonist, Odysseus’s, ten year long trip home to Ithaca, after the Trojan War.

The unearthed section, tells of Odysseus’s homecoming, and his reconciliation with his devoted swineherd.

 The site and has two museums, one devoted to the ancient and modern games.

11. Mycenae

The Lion Gate Mycenae. Photo by Rhonda Krause

Kings: Agamemnon, Atreus, Perseus, Oreste, Eurystheus, Thyestes, Electryon, Sthenelus of Mycenae, Tisamenus, Aletes

Mycenae, the residence of the ancient royal dynasty of King Agamemnon, King of Argolis, the city from which Helen of Troy was kidnapped, is located between two hills on the Argolid Plain, dating from the Bronze Age, and was the capital of the ancient Mycenaean civilization from 1600–1800 BC.

Six members of the royal family, are buried in the Grave Circle, the Tomb of Agamemnon is to be found in the Treasury of Atreus, situated on a hill opposite the palace which is surrounded by the Cyclopean Walls, built to protect the royal families of Mycenae.

The Lion Gate, the earliest monumental sculpture in Europe, leads to the Acropolis and on to the palace, where King Agamemnon was murdered by his wife, Klytemnistra, and her lover Aegisthus, after he returned, victorious from the Trojan War (1200 BC).

The Ten year-long war was sparked by the beautiful Helen of Troy, Helen, of the face which launched a thousand ships, who ran away, with Paris of Troy, leaving behind her husband Menelaus, brother of King Agamemnon.

Beautiful artifacts were found here, including large quantities of gold, exquisite jewelry and extraordinary death masks, including the gold funeral mask of Agamemnon.

The “Mask of Agamemnon” is one of the most famous gold artefacts from the ancient Greek Bronze Age. The Mask was discovered in 1876 by Heinrich Schliemann during excavations at Mycenae

Many of the ancient treasures are mentioned by Homer, the great Greek poet, making it quite plausible that the intriguing Mycenaean legends are not merely myths but that these fantastic events did truly happen.

The treasures unearthed here can be seen in Archaeological Museum of Mycenae while other important artifacts are on display in museums in Athens.

12. Ancient Sparta

Sparta’s theater, built by the Romans in 30 B.C.  PHOTOGRAPH BY DEA/AGE FOTOSTOCK National Geographic.

In ancient times, Sparta, known for having the strongest military force during the Greco-Persian wars, was known as the city-state of Lacedaemon, while Sparta referred to a settlement on the banks of the River Eurotas.

Sparta was also the main enemy of Athens during the Peloponnesian War.

By the fifth century, Sparta, a militarist state, was the most powerful nation in all of Greece.

Soon after birth, male babies were bathed in wine, if they survived this, they were taken, by their fathers, to the elders, who decided if the child was strong enough to become a Spartan, if there were any visible defects, or the child looked weak, it was taken to mount Taygetos, and left to die.

Children, until the age of seven, they were schooled at home, after that; they were educated by the state, the emphasis being on athletics and physical fitness, even the women were well educated, the thought being that an educated women would produce strong, intelligent children, thus making the Spartan women, the most educated women of Ancient Greece.

On going off to war, wives and mothers presented the men with a shield, saying the words; “he tan, he epi tas” (Ή τάν ή Επί τας) translated as; with this, or, upon this.

This meant, come home with your shield, in other words, there were only two ways to return from war; victorious or dead!

In 480, King Leonidas of Sparta, lead his three hundred warriors against the Persians at the battle of Thermopyle, and, when Xerxes (King of the Persians) demanded the Greeks surrender their arms, Leonidas  replied Μολών Λαβέ (“Come and get them”), triumphed, against all odds and became a legend.

13. Ancient Corinth, Acrocorinth and The Corinth Canal

Temple of Apollo in Ancient Corinth, Greece. Acrocorinth in background.

The small town of Ancient Corinth was one of the main cities in Greece in 3,000 BC and the second largest city in the Peloponnese (Patra being the largest).   The town inhabited between 5,000–3,000 BC was destroyed by the Romans in 146 BC.

Its position on the Isthmus of Corinth, made it ideal for extensive trading, and its powerful navy made Corinth one of the richest cities in ancient Greece.

 Today Ancient Corinth is a picturesque little town with a distinct island feel.

The archaeological site is surrounded by small streets, quaint tavernas,  ouzeris , and cafés, which capture the atmosphere of atypical Greek town.

The main building on the site is the Temple of Apollo, one of the most ancient stone temples in Greece. 7 of its original 38 Doric columns remain intact.

You can also see the Forum built by the Romans 2,000 years ago, which contains the Bema (public platform) where Saint Paul pleaded for his life before the Roman Governor Gallio in 52 AD.

  Also inside the Forum are the remains of the Peirene Fountain, a sacred spring located near Lechaion Road, which was the major source of water for Corinth.

The Archaeological Museum of Ancient Corinth, which contains many artifacts found at the site, as well as religious artifacts, including inscriptions of Gallio and Erastus, a synagogue inscription, and menorah reliefs, is well worth a visit.

The area of Ancient Corinth is rife with ancient ruins and artifacts, which are being discovered continuously, while digging for new constructions, therefore, local residents, are loath to purchasing land here, in case excavations uncover archaeological finds, which means the area will be taken by the Greek state, as an archaeological site.

The Corinth Canal

The Corinth Canal, Isthmus, Greece

Principal engineer:  István Türr and Béla Gerster

The Corinth Canal, a man-made wonder, is a waterway across the Isthmus of Corinth, connecting the Gulf of Corinth in the northwest with the Saronic Gulf in the southeast.

Before the canal was built, ships were forced to make the long journey around the Peloponnese Peninsula, an area of more than 8,000 square miles.

  In around 600 BC, Periander, the founder of the Cypselid Dynasty of Corinth, had the brilliant idea of taking ships out of the water and pulling them overland, building a sort of railroad track on which ships were hauled on wheeled wagons across the Isthmus, parts of the tracks are still visible today.

  This practice was used until about the 9th century, when ships had become too large for this system.

In 1882 work began on digging out, mostly by hand, the Corinth Canal, which opened 11 years later, in 1893.

The canal walls are more than 240 feet (80m) high, with an in-water depth of 24 feet (8m) and just over 3.7 miles (6km) long.

The Corinth Canal is a popular tourist attraction, people gather on the bridge, in order to watch large ships, pulled through the narrow canal by small tugboats, a sight worth seeing!

14. Ancient Nemea

Temple of Zeus. Ancient Nemea, Peloponnese

Nemea, was a religious sanctuary in the northeastern part of the Peloponnese, famous for being the home of  The Nemean Lion, which, in Greek mythology, was killed by Heracles, as one of his twelve labours

The Nemean Games, said to have been introduced by Heracles, after he killed the Nemean Lion, were held every two years, in honour of the Greek God Zeus, from 573 BC until 271 BC, after which, the Games were transferred to Argos.

The stadium of ancient Nemea. Photo Robin Iversen Ronnlund

The main archaeological attraction at the site is the Temple of Zeus, constructed in 330 BC, built using blocks from an earlier temple, on the same site,  which was destroyed by fire.

Other archaeological finds include a sacrificial table and a collection of bronze sports equipment, including javelin tips, and a discus, as well as various statues, coins and pottery.

 Since 1996, held every four years, there has been a revival of the ancient Nemean Games held in the ancient stadium.

The site also has an interesting museum

15. Vergina (Aigai)

The museum of Vergina and the Royal Tombs are within this Tumulus. Photo courtesy of strollinggreece.com

‘To the south of River Haliacmon, in the “land of Macedon”, as described by Herodotus, on the foothills of Pieria, the ancient “Macedonian mount”, lays Aigai, the first city of Macedon, the land with many goats (“Aigai” in ancient Greek means “goats”).’

Vergina & Aigai is the same place.

Aigai, was the first capital of the Ancient Macedon Kingdom, which became one of the biggest and most significant kingdoms in the world, and existed from 808 until 168 BC.

As the Kingdom expanded, the capital moved to nearby Pella, which was the capital until 168 BC, when the Macedonian monarchy was wiped out by the Romans.

King Philip II conquered Athens and Thebes and his son, Alexander the Great, conquered half the world.

Vergina, (the name of the modern village, built on the site where Ancient Aigai was located),  sits at the foot of the Pierian Mountains, about 70 kilometers southwest of Thessaloniki and about 14 km away from Veroia.

Tomb of King Philip II of Macedon

Philip II of Macedonia’s gold and ivory shield, from the Royal tombs of Vergina, Macedonia,  4th century BC. Photo by Harry Gouvas

The museum of Vergina and the Royal Tombs are actually inside the burial mound.

The royal tombs, discovered In 1977, were found in the biggest burial mound in the area, with a height of 12 meters and a diameter of 110 meters, untouched, and with all treasures intact.

Philip II of Macedon tomb in Vergina, Greece. The door is made of marble and the order is doric. Photo Sarah Murray

Also uncovered at this time was a golden box (the larnax), inside a marble sarcophagus, with the symbol of the Greek Macedonians, the Vergina Sun, depicted on top.

This box contained human bones, which archaeologists claim to be the remains of King Philip II of Macedon, the father of Alexander the Great, King Philip had been assassinated in the theater of Aigai.

Golden larnax of Philip II of Macedon (382-336 BC) found and exhibited in Vergina, Greece. Photo Sarah Murray

The tomb of Alexander the Great has not yet been discovered and it is doubtful it would be here in Vergina.

Other places of interest at the Vergina tombs are: the Vergina Palace, at three times the size of the Parthenon, it is the largest building of classical Greece, three Macedonian tombs belonging to kings of the Teminid Dynasty, the theater of Aigai where King Philip II was murdered, the tombs of the queens, the largest female burial ground known in Macedonia, and the Sanctuary of Eucleia built in the 4 th century BC, which comprises of the foundations of two temples and an altar.

Archaeological site Pella, Macedonia

Pella, the birthplace of Alexander the Great and ancient capital of King Archelaus of Macedonia, originally known as Bounomos, was situated about forty kilometers northwest of Thessaloniki.

Pella, under rule of Philip II, became a busy metropolis, but after being defeated by the Romans, in 168 BC, it became a small provincial town.

Excavations at Pella, which began in 1957, uncovered large homes with beautiful mosaic floors, dating back to the 4th century BC.

Mosaic floor of the god Dionysus riding a panther. In Pella, capital of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia.

The mosaics were created using small, pebbles of many different colours., which were carefully matched and laid out to create these surface masterpieces.

Elaborate scenes, such as a lion hunt and Dionysus riding a panther, have been depicted within the mosaic floors.

On the site of the ancient city is the Archaeological Museum of Pella.

17. Ancient Philippi

Philippi’s forum and basilica B seen from the acropolis. Photo by Marsyas

The city of Ancient Philippi, in Eastern Macedon, in 360BC, was originally a colony of Thassians, named Krinides, which after being conquered by Philip, King of Macedonia, took his name.

During the Hellenistic Period, the city gained its walls, public buildings, private houses, and the most impressive building, the theatre.

Archaeological Site of Philippi: The Theater © Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Sports

In the 2nd century BC the Via Egnatia, one of the largest military and commercial roads of the ancient world, was built through Philippi, making the city a focal point of the region.

In 50 AD, Saint Paul, founded there, the first Christian Church of Europe.

In the 7 th century AD, owing to destructive earthquakes, and raids from neighboring Slavs, the city began its downward spiral, and was completely abandoned after the Turkish conquest in the late 14th century.

Archaeological excavations at Philippi were started in 1914 by the French Archaeological School, today; the Archaeological Service, the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki and the French School of Archaeology are continuing the archaeological research.

Artifacts from the excavations are stored in the Archaeological Museum of Philippi.

Archaeological site of Dion. Photo Lemur12

Dion, in the Pieria region of Greece, at the foot of Mount Olympus, is best known for the ancient Macedonian Sanctuary of Zeus, leader of the Olympian gods, which can be seen at the Archaeological park of Dion, the most important archaeological site at Mount Olympus, and nearby, in the modern village of Dion, is the archaeological museum, where finds of ancient Dion and other archaeological places are exhibited.

Shields dedicated by Alexander the Great on his victory over the Persians at the Granicus river. Dion. Photo Evilemperorzorg

The site has two theaters, one Greek and one Roman, as well as a Roman bath including the hypocaust system used to heat the floors.

On the other side of the Roman road lie private houses, including the Villa of Dionysus, named after a mosaic showing the god in his chariot.

Mosaics from Dion Archeological Site. Photo Evilemperorzorg

The site is also home to several sanctuaries, dedicated to Demeter, Zeus, Isis, and Asklepios, the most important being the sanctuary of the Egyptian goddess Isis, is almost completely submerged, and is reached by a raised walkway.

Firstly as the seat of Olympian Zeus, then as a Roman colony, and finally as a bishopric in the Christian era, the city was slowly abandoned.

Apart from the outdoor site, there is also a museum housing artifacts found during the excavations, including the unique Dion hydraulis, or water organ.

19. The Oracle at Dodona

Oracle of Zeus at Dodona Photo Marcus Cyron

Donona, the oldest Hellenic oracle, may, according to Herodotus, ancient Greek historian, date back to second millennium BC, lies twenty two kilometers south of Ioannina, between the two Mountains: Tomaros and Manoliassa.

The sanctuary was second only in esteem, to the Oracle at Delphi, and remained an important religious sanctuary, until the rise of Christianity.

The first deity worshipped at Dodona, was mother earth (Gaia), known there as Dione, the cult of Zeus and the sacred oak tree came later, between the19th and 14th centuries B.C. introduced to Dodona by the Selloi, an ancient Greek tribe from the kingdom of Thesprotis.

Sacrificial hammer from Dodona. Bronze, 7th century BC. Louvre Museum Photo by Jastrow

Up until the 5 th century BC, worship, and consultations took place outside, under a sacred oak tree, where priests, or priestesses, in order to divine a solution, for the people who traveled from miles around to consult the oracle, would interpret the rustling of the leaves, caused either by the wind, or by pigeons moving amongst the branches.

It has been said, the cooing of the pigeons was also interpreted , to decide what action to take, or that the sounds caused by bronze objects hanging from the tree, knocking against each other in the wind, were used to clarify the best way to deal with people’s everyday issues, such as, ‘how can I make sure my wife will give birth to a male child?, or, ‘what should I do to win this girl’s hand in marriage?’.

After the 4 th century BC, as the oracle at Dodona began to gain prestige, buildings were added to the site: temples dedicated to Dione, Heracles, Themis, and Aphrodite, a theatre, council chambers, a stadium and various other constructions.

Panorama of the theatre of Dodona, the modern village Dodoni and the snow-capped Mount Tomaros are visible in the background Photo Onno Zweers

The sanctuary was destroyed in 168 BC. by the Romans, but was later repaired and functioned for almost another century, but it was almost deserted after Mithradates raided the place, during his wars with the Romans in 86 BC.

After the 1st century BC, Dodona fell into obscurity but it remained active, the sanctuary was finally razed to the ground and the sacred oak uprooted, when Emperor Theodosius banned all Pagan sites and festivals in 393 AD.

The site was discovered in 1873 and excavations were carried out 1913 in 1921, and 1929, but the main archaeological investigations began in 1952, when many of the building were restored.

Phocis, Upper Central Greece

20. the oracle at delphi.

The Oracle at Delphi. Greece

Delphi is located in upper central Greece, along the slope of Mount Parnassus, and includes the Sanctuary of Apollo the site of the ancient Oracle.

According to Greek mythology, Zeus determined the site of Delphi when he was searching for the centre of the Earth.

He sent two eagles flying from the eastern and western extremities, and where the path of the eagles crossed, was Delphi, the omphalos, the navel of the Earth.

Speculative illustration of ancient Delphi by French architect Albert Tournaire.

Earlier myths state that Pythia, or the Delphic oracle, was already the site of an oracle as early as 1400 BC, when it served as the major site for the worship of the god Apollo, who is said to have killed a serpent or dragon named Python, which lived there, protecting the navel of the Earth, and this is how the name Pythia originated.

Another idea is that it was named  Pytho  and that Pythia, the priestess of the oracle, was chosen by a group of priestesses who officiated at the temple.

The bronze statue of the Charioteer was the first monumental sculpture discovered during the excavations at Delphi. exhibited at the Delphi museum.

The priestess, Pythia, sat above a crater in the earth, which emitted fumes, said to have hallucinogenic properties, which she inhaled, causing her to slip into semi-consciousness, which enabled her to prophetize the future.

No major decision was made without consulting the Oracle of Delphi first.

Greek leaders, foreign kings, generals and common folk all made the pilgrimage to the sanctuary .

The prophecies of the Pythia determined the from when a farmer planted his seeds, to when an empire declared war.

According to the Greek writer Pausanias, “know thyself”, followed by “nothing to excess” and “certainty brings insanity”, were the three Delphic maxims inscribed in the forecourt of the Temple of Apollo at Delphi.

The oracle was destroyed by the Emperor Theodosius I, in 390 AD, in an attempt to stamp out old pagan beliefs.

Thessaly, Central Greece

21. meteora.

Meteora, Thessaly, Central Greece, rock formation with monasteries on top of them. Photo Stathis Floros

Meteora is a rock formation in central Greece, located near the town of Kalambaka at the northwestern edge of the Plain of Thessaly, and is home to one of the largest complexes of Eastern Orthodox monasteries.

Of the original twenty four monasteries, built on natural stone pillars, only six remain.

Holy Monastery of Rousanou (St. Barbara), Meteora, Greece

Today, the monasteries are accessible by staircases and pathways cut into the rock, but before these staircases were built, the monks were hauled up in large nets or baskets, or used a network of rope ladders.

The population of monasteries in 2015 was 56: 15 monks in four monasteries and 41 nuns in two monasteries.

Greek Islands

22. knossos, crete.

Knossos Crete. Flickr photo by tjuel

Knossos, the famous Minoan Palace lies 5 kilometres southeast of Heraklion, in the valley of the river Kairatos, dates back to around 7000 BC in the Neolithic Age.

The immense wealth of the settlement allowed the construction of this grandiose palace towards the end of the second millennium BC.

This was not just a palace, but a whole city, including hostels, baths, sanctuaries, workshops, food stores, kings’ rooms, throne room, shelters for aides, banquet halls, and numerous stairs and terraces, and was constantly populated up until the Roman period.

Palace of Knossos, Heraklion Crete

Knossos, the main centre of power in Crete,  was the seat of the legendary King Minos , and the Minoan civilization of Crete was named after him by British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans.

This first Palace was destroyed around 1700 BC, rebuilt and destroyed again by fire, this time once and for all, 1350 BC.

 The Palace of Knossos is the symbol of Minoan civilisation, owing to its construction, use of luxury materials, architectural plan, advanced building techniques and impressive size.

The queen’s megaron at the Palace of Knossos features a reconstructed fresco depicting blue dolphins swimming above a doorway. Karel Gallas

In 1878, while Crete was still under Turkish occupation, the first excavations of the area were undertaken by the archaeologist Minos Kalokairinos, from Heraklion.

From 1900 up until 1931, Arthur Evans excavated the palace and area surrounding Knossos and restored the palace using cement, a technique criticized today as being detrimental for the Minoan structure.

23. Acropolis of Lindos, Rhodes

The Acropolis of Lindos, Rhodes.

Lindos is an archaeological site, on the island of Rhodes, founded by the Dorians who arrived there in about the 10th century BC.

It was one of six Dorian cities in the area known as the Dorian Hexapolis.

The eastern location of Rhodes made it the ideal meeting place between the Greeks and the Phoenicians, and by the 8th century Lindos was a major trading centre.

The influence of Lindos diminished after the establishment of the city of Rhodes in the late 5th century BC.

The acropolis of Lindos was dominated by the temple of Athena Lindia, which was completed in around 300 BC.

 In Hellenistic and Roman times, the temple development grew as more buildings were added but by early medieval times these buildings had fallen into disrepair, and in the 14th century they were partly covered over by a large fortress built on the acropolis by the Knights of St John to defend the island against the Ottomans.

Relief of Rhodian trireme at the Acropolis of Lindos, Rhodes. Photo Grb

The Temple of Athena Lindia, The propylaea of the Sanctuary, dating from the 4th century BC, a monumental staircase which leads to a stoa (arcade), a wall with five door openings and the well known relief of a Rhodian trireme (three tiered warship) which dates from about 180 BC, cut into the rock at the foot of the steps leading to the Acropolis, are just some of the impressive remains that can be seen today.

The view from the Acropolis of Lindos is absolutely amazing.

Delos Photo by Koukouzelis Orestis Photography© on flickr

The island of Delos, one of the Cyclades, near Mykonos, a Unesco Heritage site, famous for its marble lions, was a holy sanctuary for over a thousand years, before Greek mythology claimed it as the birthplace of the twins Apollo and Artemis. According to Greek myth, no one was born there (apart from Apollo & Artemis), and nobody died there, women on the brink of childbirth and people close to dying would be carried to the neighboring island of Rineia.

General view of the island of Delos. Photo by vijinn

Today, nowhere else in the World is there a natural archaeological site of this size, with as many monumental antiquities from the Archaic, the Classical, and the Hellenistic periods.

House of Dionysus floor mosaic at Delos, Greece. Photo NikoSilver

Still more or less uninhabited today, the last census showed only fourteen people live there.

25. Cave of the Apocalypse, Patmos

The Cave of the Apocalypse, Patmos, Greece.

The Cave of the Apocalypse was made a joint World Heritage Site, along with the Monastery of Saint John the Theologian, by UNESCO in 1999.

The cave is to be found on the side of a mountain on the Aegean island of Patmos, on the road between the villages of Chora and Skala.

Entrance to the Cave of the Apocalypse, Patmos, Greece. Photo Vladimir Boskovic

This grotto is believed to be where John of Patmos received his visions from God, which he documented in the Book of Revelation.

26. Ancient Akrotiri, Santorini

Akrotiri-Santorini. Photo by Lucy travel blogger – ontheluce.com

The island of Santorini, officially called Thira, is famous for its active volcano, the same volcano which erupted thousands of years ago, the largest and most violent eruption on Earth, creating the breathtaking cliffs of the island.

Discovered on the island, in 1967, buried for about four thousand years, under layers of pumice and ash, are the remains of an affluent, Minoan city dating back 3600 years, which can be seen at the Akrotiri Archaeological site.

Destroyed in the Theran eruption, in the 16th century BC, Ancient Akrotiri has been likened to Italy’s Pompeii, which was destroyed 1500 years later by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius, the difference being, the inhabitants of Ancient Akrotiri must have had some warning, as no human remains, or artifacts of any value have been unearthed.

Pottery at the archaeological site of Akrotiri in Greece. Photo by Carolyn Sugg.

Of course, there is so much more to Greece than the above twenty six attractions: golden, sandy beaches, amazing countryside, delightful tiny islands, cities both ancient and modern, mountain villages and last but not least, the friendly, hospitable Greeks, who make Greece what it is.

When you do pay Greece a visit, please be sure to pay homage to the ancients, drop in on them at one or more of the numerous, interesting Archaeological sites.

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Welcome to Greeker than the Greeks

Greeker than the Greeks - It's all about Greece, Greeks and all things Greeker!

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Historical Monuments in Greece & the islands

The Minoan Palace of Knossos in Crete

Historical monuments in Greece and the Greek islands date from all time periods, from the Mycenaean and the Classical times till the Medieval and Modern Era. You will find below some important historical monuments in Greece and the Greek islands.

VISIT THE TOP ANCIENT SITES WITH A PRIVATE GUIDE Organize a trip to the most important archaeological sites of Greece from Athens with a private guided tour in a luxury minivan! Send us your request!

Acropolis of Athens

The Acropolis of Athens is the most famous historical monument in Greece. It was constructed in the mid 5th century BC, also known as the Golden Century of Athens. Although the most famous building on the Acropolis is the Parthenon, there are many other buildings, like the Propylaea, the Erectheion and the Temple of Athena Nike. The Acropolis was entirely made of the finest Pentelic marble and by the best craftsmen of the era. Along the centuries that followed, it was largely destroyed by wars. The greatest destructions were in 1687 by a Venetian gun, and in 1816 when Lord Elgin removed many parts of the Parthenon frieze. ✔ Discover the Acropolis with a guided tour

Ancient Delphi

Located on the slopes of Mount Parnassus, Delphi is among the most interesting historical sites and ancient monuments in Greece. In ancient times, this was the most famous oracle and pilgrims from all over the Mediterranean would come to ask for the prophecy of god Apollo. Along time, Delphi also served as the center of a political and military association for many city-states of Central Greece. The most famous sights in Ancient Delphi are the Temple of Apollo, the Ancient Theatre, the Ancient Stadium and the Temple of Athena Pronea. ✔ Discover Delphi with a guided tour

Minoan Palace of Knossos

In a short distance of 5 km from Heraklion Town , Knossos is the most important sight in Crete island . Discovered in the early 20th century by the British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans, the site was found almost intact and covered by ashes. This led scientists to believe that the palace was destroyed by a tsunami wave caused by the volcanic eruption of Santorini in about 1,500 BC. Amazingly enough, after many centuries under the ashes, the monumental Palace of Knossos has kept its colors and interesting wall paintings. ✔ Discover Knossos Palace with a guided tour

Ancient Epidaurus

Located on the eastern side of Peloponnese, Ancient Epidaurus is mostly famous for its open theatre with the impressive acoustics. The ancient theatre of Epidaurus was constructed in the late 4th century AD by architect Polykleitos on the site of a former theatre. The Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus never hosted original dramas but repetitions of famous plays. It was constructed right next to the Sanctuary of Asklepius , the healing god. The Asklepeion (healing center) of Epidaurus was very famous in the antiquity as it was constructed on the birthplace of the god. ✔ Discover Ancient Epidaurus with a guided tour

Ancient Olympia

Olympia is the place where the first ancient Olympic Games took place in 776 BC. These games were organized every four years to honor god Zeus and according to the myth, it was the famous hero Hercules who started these games. Gradually these sports competitions became very important for all the Greek cities and it was considered a great honor for a city-state if their athlete won in the Olympic Games. The temple of Zeus , the temple of Hera and the Ancient Stadium are today the most important sights in Ancient Olympia, while excavations are still continued. ✔ Discover Olympia with a guided tour

Located on the northeastern side of Peloponnese, the ancient town of Mycenae gave its name to an entire civilization, the Mycenaean civilization. The gigantic city walls that are said to have been built by Cyclops, the Lion Gate and the Treasury of Atreus are the most important monuments and sights in Mycenae. Right next to the ancient site, there is an interesting Archaeological Museum . ✔ Discover Mycenae with a guided tour

The Castle Town of Mystras was the second most important town after Constantinople during the last decades of the Byzantine Empire . This town provided the Empire with the last emperors, descending from the Paleologos family, and was also the last Byzantine stronghold to fall to the Ottomans. On top of the Castle of Mystras, there is the Palace of the Despots , giving a wonderful view to the valley below. Around the castle town, there are many Byzantine churches with impressive architecture and interesting wall paintings.

Medieval Fortress of Nafplion

The Fortress of Nafplio is known as Palamidi and it is constructed on top of a huge rock above the town. This is a typical sample of the many Medieval Castles that can be seen spreading around Greece. It is well-preserved and has protected the town from many wars and invasions along centuries. Originally the Fortress of Palamidi was constructed in the 17th century by the Venetians but was also reinforced by the Ottomans in the early 19th century. Due to its high location, the castle gives an amazing view of the valley below and the sea. ✔ Discover Nafplion with a guided tour

MORE INFO ABOUT HISTORY OF GREECE

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13 Things To Do In Athens: Complete Guide To Greece's Ancient City

F or a deep exploration of Greek history and culture, a visit to the historic city of Athens is in order. One of the oldest cities in the world, Greece's capital city dates back to around 3000 BC when its first settlement was established on the legendary rock of the Acropolis.

Named after Athena, the goddess of wisdom and war, Athens is undoubtedly the historical hub of Greece. Widely considered the birthplace of democracy for its voting and election system, ancient Athenians progressed in far more than just politics. The city’s intellectual and artistic prowess gave rise to phenomenal art, literature, and classical architecture, as well as many influential philosophers like Plato and Socrates. There are so many things to do here in Athens, Greece.

Today, the bustling European city is a tourist haven. Athens offers myriad fun things to do , from exploring its famous archeological landmarks to tucking into hearty plates of delicious Greek cuisine.

UPDATE: 2023/06/09 16:23 EST BY NOAH STAATS

There Are More Things To Do In Athens, Greece!

This post has been refreshed with new spots to see in Athens, as well as tips for a successful Greek vacation. Whether someone wants to experience an ancient monument, climb a mountain, or simply stroll through the city's garden, Athens offers guests a once-in-a-lifetime vacation. Have fun, and bring some sunscreen!

Things To Do

From its historical ruins to its incredible museums, Athens is brimming with must-see adventures. Here are some of the top attractions for new visitors .

Discover The Ancient Parthenon

One of the first monuments to witness while in Athens is the Parthenon. Here, tourists can explore a former temple on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece, dedicated to the goddess Athena during the fifth century BC.

Of course, coming to the Parthenon is quintessential Greece, as its rich history and stunning structure bring people from around the globe.

There are also decorative sculptures here, often considered some of the high points of classical Greek art. Remember to bring comfortable shoes, water, and even a snack: it gets hot, and the hike up to Parthenon can be gruesome.

• The Parthenon in Athens is considered one of the top destinations.
• Bring comfortable footwear, water, and snacks, and be respectful of the ancient structure.

Experience Nature At Athens National Garden

One of the most beautiful things to do in Athens, Greece, is walk through the National Garden. Here, visitors to the city can 7,000 trees, 40,000 bushes, and other plants, making up 519 species and varieties.

The Athens National Garden is a public park of 15.5 hectares in the center of the Greek capital, located directly behind the Greek Parliament.

• Athens National Garden is free to visitors.

Climb Mount Lycabettus

For people wanting some exercise while in Athens, heading to Mount Lycabettus might be worth it. Here, visitors to the ancient city can experience the highest point in Central Athens, at a staggering 277 meters above the sea.

Mount Lycabettus has a rich history, according to myths : the mountain was formed when the goddess Athena was carrying a huge stone from the Pallene peninsula to the spot of the Acropolis, but she dropped it when the raven told her bad news.

• At 277 meters (909 feet), it's a bit less than twice as high as the Acropolis.

That was the birth of Mount Lycabettus and is why it is located smack-dab in the middle of town. It's also double the height of the Acropolis, so the elevation is steep, and the photo-ops are incredible.

Related: Mykonos In 3 Days: How To Plan A Weekend In Greece's Hottest Summer Spot

Tour The Acropolis

One of the most iconic Greek ruins is that of the ancient city of the Acropolis. Originally a Mycenaean palace, the citadel features many striking sites, including the Parthenon, the Erechtheion, the Propylaea, and the Temple of Athena Nike.

Situated on the slopes of the Acropolis are two ancient theaters: the Odeon of Herodes Atticus and the Theater of Dionysus. Head northwest of the Acropolis to find the Areopagus, or the Rock of Ares, which served as the meeting place for the early aristocratic council. Be sure not to miss a thing by booking a guided tour of the famed ruins.

• Address: Athens 105 58, Greece
• Hours: Open daily from 8 am to 8 pm (April to October); 8 am to 5 pm (November to March)
• Cost: From €49 (about $53 USD) for a guided tour with skip-the-line-entry; check the website for complete tour options and availability

Stroll Through Plaka

For less touristy things to do in Athens , stroll the charming streets of Plaka. Nestled under the Acropolis, it's one of the city's oldest neighborhoods and is a shining example of Athens' neoclassical architecture.

• This is a less "touristy" thing to do in Athens. Many people prefer lying low when in the city, as it allows for a more true Grecian vacation.

Walk the main streets of Kydathineon and Adrianou to explore the various souvenir, antique, and jewelry shops. Tour the colorful buildings and ancient churches, and stop at a local café for a relaxing afternoon spent immersed in Greek culture.

See The Ancient Agora Of Athens

Located to the northwest of the Acropolis, the ancient archeological site was the city's social and political hub. Founded in 1957, the Ancient Agora Museum, which features a variety of ceramics, jewelry, and other items found during excavations, and the Temple of Hephaestus are must-see tourist attractions.

• Address: Adrianoy 24, Athina 105 55, Greece
• Hours: Open daily from 8 am to 8 pm
• Cost: €10 (just under $11 USD) general admission

Visit The Panathenaic Stadium

In 1896, this cultural masterpiece was home to the first modern Olympic Games . The only marble stadium in the world, visitors have the opportunity to tour the grounds and even run on the playing field.

• Address: Leof. Vasileos Konstantinou, Athina 116 35, Greece
• Hours: Open daily from 8 am to 7 pm (March to October); 8 am to 5 pm (November to February)

Tour The National Archaeological Museum

Explore the museum's grand collection of Greek Antiquity artifacts, from the gold Mask of Agamemnon to the incredible marble statue of Poseidon​​​​​.

• Address: 28is Oktovriou 44, Athina 106 82, Greece
• Hours: Tuesdays from 1 pm to 8 pm; Wednesdays to Mondays from 8:30 am to 3:30 pm (November 1 to March 31); Tuesdays from 1 pm to 8 pm; Wednesdays from 8 am to 8 pm (April 1 to October 31)
• Cost: €12 (April 1 to October 31) €6 (November 1 to March 31)

Explore The Benaki Museum

Tourists can also take a deep dive through Greek history with a stop at this museum, which houses more than 100,000 ancient artifacts. The Benaki Museum is one of seven cultural venues that can be found throughout the city.

Other museums include the new Benaki Museum, or Pireos 138, the Museum of Islamic Art, the Ghika Gallery, and the Toy Museum.

• Address: Koumpari 1, Athina 106 74, Greece
• Hours: Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday from 10 am to 6 pm; Thursday from 10 am to midnight; Sunday from 10 am to 4 pm
• Cost: €12 (about $13 USD) general admission

Tour The Museum Of Cycladic Art

Athens has more to offer visitors than just the Acropolis . After a day spend exploring the iconic ruins, behold the mesmerizing collection of Cycladic art artifacts, from marble figurines and vases to ancient weapons.

• Address: Neofitou Douka 4, Athina 106 74, Greece
• Hours: Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday from 10 am to 5 pm; Thursday from 10 am to 8 pm; Sunday from 11 am to 5 pm
• Cost: €12 (about $13 USD) general admission (pricing for temporary exhibitions is €6 for general admission)

Journey To The Temple Of Olympian Zeus

This ancient Greek temple stands an impressive 68 feet tall. Located southeast of the Acropolis, visitors can marvel at the iconic architecture, which was, remarkably, twice the size of the Parthenon.

• Address: Athens 105 57, Greece
• Hours: Open daily from 8 am to 3 pm

See The Philopappos Monument

Another must-see historical landmark is the Greek mausoleum of the Philopappos Monument. Situated atop the Mouseion Hill to the southwest of the Acropolis, the monument was built to pay homage to Athens' benefactor Julius Antiochus Philopappos.

• Address: Athens 117 41, Greece
• Hours: Open 24 hours

Visit The Acropolis Museum

Located on the south side of the Acropolis, this museum houses some of the most important findings from the famed historical site, from Parthenon sculptures to the sacred Caryatids, which held up the roof of the Erechtheion's southern porch.

• Address: Dionysiou Areopagitou 15, Athina 117 42, Greece
• Hours: Monday from 9 am to 5 pm; Tuesday through Saturday from 9 am to 8 pm; Friday from 9 am to 10 pm (April 1 to October 31)
• Cost: €15 general admission during the summer; €10 general admission during the winter

The museum is open during the winter months (November 1 to March 31) Monday through Thursday from 9 am to 5 pm, Friday from 9 am to 10 pm, and weekends from 9 am to 8 pm.

Best Time To See Athens

There are many reasons to visit Greece in the spring . Namely, visitors can beat the peak season rush since the vast majority of tourist flock to the country during the summer months.

Athens is no different, and globetrotters opting to visit during the spring and the winter may also be able to take advantage of cheaper prices for accommodations.

Best Ways To Get Around Athens

Tourists looking to explore the historic city can opt to walk. The vast majority of points of interest can be traversed in less than 30 minutes on foot. There are also a variety of hop-on, hop-off buses that can take tourists from point A to point B.

Another reliable mode of transportation is Athens' subway, tram, and trolley system , which serves the city and its suburbs.

Where To Eat In Athens, Greece

Athens has plenty of eateries to offer hungry travelers.

Picky Coffee & Brunch

• Address: Χριστοκοπίδου 14 &, Ναυάρχου Αποστόλη, Athina 105 54, Greece
• Cuisine: Specialty coffee and brunch eatery with many breakfast options

Happy Blender

• Address: Ifestou 39, Athina 105 55, Greece
• Cuisine: Healthy, fresh smoothies and bowls
• Address: Άγγελου, Geronta 9, Athina 105 58, Greece
• Cuisine: Mediterranean café and bistro

Atitamos (Ατίταμος)

• Address: Kapodistriou 2, Athina 106 83, Greece
• Cuisine: Traditional Greek dishes
• Address: Adrianoy 9, Athina 105 55, Greece
• Cuisine: Greek restaurant featuring an art gallery and a rooftop bar

Aleria Restaurant

• Address: Meg. Alexandrou 57, Athina 104 35, Greece
• Cuisine: Contemporary Mediterranean fare

The Clumsies

• Address: Praxitelous 30, Athina 105 61, Greece

42 Barstronomy Athens

• Address: Kolokotroni 3, Athina 105 62, Greece

Related: Discover The Best Of Greece: 10 Top-Rated Day Trips From Athens

Where To Stay In Athens, Greece

Find the perfect spot to stay, no matter the budget.

Budget-Friendly Accommodations

Pella Inn Hostel

• Address: 104 Ermou & 1 Karaiskaki, Athens 105 51
• Amenities: Bar/lounge and laundry facilities

Victory Inn

• Address: Trias 20, Athens
• Amenities: Bar/lounge, room service, and coffee shop

Mid-Tier Hotels

Athens Marriott Hotel

• Address: Syngrou Avenue 385, Athens 175 64
• Amenities: Outdoor pool, restaurant, room service, coffee shop, fitness center, bar/lounge, and free parking

Grand Hyatt Athens

• Address: 115, Syngrou Avenue, Athens 117 45
• Amenities: Outdoor/indoor pool, spa and wellness center, restaurant, room service, fitness center, and bar/lounge

Upscale Hotels

King George, A Luxury Collection Hotel, Athens

• Address: 3 Vasileos Georgiou A' Street, Athens
• Amenities: Fitness center, bar/lounge, parking, restaurant, room service, and laundry service

Hotel Grande Bretagne, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Athens

• Address: 1 Vasileos Georgiou A' Str., Athens 105 64
• Amenities: Outdoor/indoor pool, spa and wellness center, restaurant, room service, coffee shop, fitness center, bar/lounge, and valet parking

Related: Visiting Athens? Here's Where To Stay In This Ancient City

Tips For Visiting Athens

There are a few things tourists need to know in order to curate the most enjoyable Athens adventure. For starters, the roads can be a tad bit hectic, so be extremely cautious when walking along or crossing busy streets.

Greek meal times are generally later than in other parts of Europe. For tourists looking for a lively restaurant ambiance, locals typically eat lunch around 2 pm, and the main meal of the day, dinner, is enjoyed at around 9 pm or later.

Last but not least, follow proper bathroom etiquette and don't flush toilet paper, which can clog the older sewage systems.

Related: Athens: How A Goddess Victory Created Greece's Popular City

How To Spend The Perfect Day In Athens, Greece

Due to the sheer size of the city and all the amazing historical sites to see, visitors should plan to spend a minimum of three days in the Greek capital. However, for the perfect 24-hour romp around Athens, there are a handful of postcard-worthy attractions that are must-sees.

But first: breakfast. Visitors can eat like the locals, opting for a traditional Greek breakfast of bread, fresh fruit, and yogurt at a nearby eatery. Afterward, exploring the great Acropolis is the first "to-do" on the itinerary, so opt for a guided tour of the Acropolis, the Parthenon, and the Acropolis Museum.

Spend the day seeing the iconic ruins and surrounding attractions, such as the Erechtheion, the Propylaia, and the Odeon of Herodes Atticus.

Related: Athens To Santorini: 10 Things To See Along The Way

For lunch, grab a delicious bite to eat at the Pantheon Restaurant. Then, check out the Temple of Hephaestus and the Ancient Agora of Athens nearby. A stroll through the Plaka neighborhood is in order before touring the Benaki Museum and the National Garden Botanical Museum (a two-minute walk apart).

For dinner, snag a table at Kuzina for a traditional Greek meal before heading to the rooftop bar to grab a drink and enjoy breathtaking views of the city.

Q: What is worth visiting in Athens?

Athens offers many fun things to do , from exploring its famous archaeological landmarks to tucking into hearty plates of delicious Greek cuisine.

Q: What is Athens, Greece known for?

Widely regarded as the birthplace of democracy, Athens is probably most known for its iconic Acropolis .

Q: How many days do you need in Athens?

Due to all the amazing historical sites and top attractions to see for new visitors , tourists should plan to spend a minimum of three days in Athens.

Which Are the Best Greek Islands for History Fans?

All of the Greek islands have their own unique charm, but which are the best Greek islands for history fans? These 10 islands won’t disappoint if you like to be surrounded by old streets and epic ancient sites. 

From ancient hilltop temples to mysterious sanctuaries, cobbled medieval streets to ruined Byzantine fortress and elegant neoclassical villas, there’s plenty of history to be found on the Greek islands.

However are some standout islands and historic sites. Here are 10 islands to consider for your summer island-hopping plans if you like a bit of history on your holidays.

You can’t discuss history on the Greek islands without mentioning Delos, the mysterious Cycladic island which is also one of the most important archaeological sites in Greece. Delos has been a cult centre and holy sanctuary for thousands of years.

In Greek mythology, the island is known as the birthplace of the twins Artemis and Apollo.  It was so important in antiquity that the word  Cyclades  itself means ‘islands circling around Delos’.

The scale of the archaeological site rivals those at Olympia and Delphi and is now on the UNESCO World Heritage list. 

The island hasn’t been inhabited for centuries due to a scarcity of natural resources, and to protect the ongoing archaeological work. It’s a popular day trip from neighbouring islands though, particularly Mykonos.

Rhodes knocks it out of the park when it comes to historic sites on the Greek islands. Its crowning glory is the UNESCO -listed Rhodes Old Town, the historic quarter of the island’s main city, which is one of the best preserved medieval towns in Europe. Unfortunately, it’s ancient wonder – the Colossus of Rhodes – is long gone, but there’s plenty still remaining to see.

Rhodes Town is a labyrinth of narrow cobbled alleyways and a treasure chest of historical influences – you’ll find Ottoman mosques, Italianate villas, medieval gates, and the mighty Palace of the Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes. The Palace dates back to the 14th-century occupation of Rhodes by the Knights of St. John during the Crusades, although much of what you see now is a 19th-century reconstruction. 

There’s even a temple-topped ancient Acropolis in Rhodes Town – although don’t expect it to look anything like the one in Athens. Far more visually striking is the Acropolis at Lindos, a pretty whitewashed coastal village and upmarket resort. 

Other historic highlights on Rhodes include the ancient sites of Kamiros and Ialysos, the pretty hilltop churches at Tsampika and Monolithos, the ancient (now renovated) thermal springs at Kallithea, and the intriguing abandoned villa on Profitis Ilias which was originally built for Mussolini.

Over on the other side of Greece, the popular Ionian island of Corfu is another hotspot for history-lovers thanks to its Old Town. This UNESCO -listed citadel has three forts and its pretty green-shuttered neoclassical streets, displaying a wealth of historical influences including Corinthian, Roman, Byzantine, French, Russian and British.

The impressive Old Fortress is the main sightseeing attraction in town, while the Palace of Achilleion is 10km out of town but worth the trip for its lush setting and gardens in the village of Gastouri.

Ancient history nerds can check out the ruins at Paleopolis, near the Mon Repos Palace, and the Kardaki temple. There are remains of the Byzantine castles at Paleokastritsa (Angelokastro) and Kassiopi, and a Venetian shipyard at Gouvia.

Read More: Exploring Corfu’s Old Town

The Aegean island of Chios was once an important trade centre thanks to its cultivation of the expensive resin product mastic . Chios is also touted as being the birthplace of Homer.

In Chios Town, the Castle of Chios and monastery of Nea Moni are key attractions along with its 19th-century waterside windmills, 1.5km north of the city.

The island was once ruled by the Genoese, who left their mark in the form of elaborate decoration on the buildings of Pyrgi. The black and white exterior patterns ( xista ) are influenced by the Italian technique of sgraffito .

But Pyrgi is just one of 24 medieval villages where locals would retreat to hide from pirates. The deserted Byzantine village of Anavatos is one of the most evocative.

Of all the Ancient Greek temple on all the islands, the most beautiful is to be found just a stone’s throw from Athens. The well-preserved Temple of Aphaea is a mini Acropolis with panoramic views out to sea (and on a clear day as far as the Temple of Poseidon at Sounio).

As well as the Temple of Aphaea, you can also find a small archaeological site and museum at Kolona, just a short walk from Aegina Town. 

But the other highlight is the little-known ancient village of Paleochora, which was once the capital of the island. Built inland to protect from pirate attacks, Paleochora is a ghost town today – with 365 churches strewn across the hillside. Some of the churches are open for the public to visit. There are various hiking trails around the island which take in Paleochora, the Monastery of St Nectarious, and the Temple of Aphaea.

Another historic heavyweight is the Aegean island of Patmos. It’s a major pilgrimage site for Christians as St. John the Theologian is alleged to have written the Book of Revelations in the Cave of the Apocalypse.

The extensive Monastery of St. John looms large over the whitewashed streets of Patmos Chora, and along with the cave, form a UNESCO World Heritage protected site of outstanding architectural and cultural significance. The monastic community here is still active. Patmos was a wealthy trading centre during the Ottoman occupation and this is reflected in churches and mansions in the Old Town. 

The most well-known historic attraction in Naxos is the Portara , a mysterious ancient door on the islet of Palatia which overlooks the main town. It was once part of a grand Temple to Apollo, oriented towards sacred Delos. When the temple was eventually torn down, the doorway was too heavy to remove and so still stands, alone on the hill.

But the crumbling Venetian streets of Naxos Chora are an equal part of its charm. The Venetian Duchy of the Aegean was based on Naxos from 1204-1537 and left an indelible mark on the island. The Old Town of Naxos Chora is divided into two parts: the castle at the top, and the fortified Venetian bit underneath.

Elsewhere on the island, the traditional mountain ‘marble’ villages are worth visiting. Apiranthos is the main one. And the main archaeological sites are the Kouros of Apollonas and the Temple of Demeter. There’s a Venetian Museum and an Archaeological Museum in Naxos Chora.

Read More: Naxos, An Island Guide

As well as having some of the most beautiful beaches in Greece, Crete is one of the most important island destinations for history geeks everywhere thanks to its blockbuster Minoan site, the Palace of Knossos.

Knossos is great fun to visit (even if you disagree with its vivid but divisive restoration); find a tour guide to glean the best from the site, and don’t miss the Archaeological Museum in Heraklion . But Knossos is by no means the only historic attraction on Crete, which is a large island with a long history.

There are more Minoan sites at Phaistos, Karfi, Zakros, Gournia and Malia. Crete’s main cities – Chania, Rethymnon, Heraklion, and Agios Nikolaos – each have a historic quarter with an impressive fortress. The Venetian old towns in Chania and Rethymnon are particularly worth a visit for their pretty streets and atmosphere. There are castles, monasteries, and frescos galore (Moni Arkadhi steals the show).

But the other must-see is the haunting and unique island of Spinalonga which was once home to an exiled leper colony.

The popular island of Santorini is famous for its volcanic landscape and white and blue architecture, but it also boasts one of the Aegean’s most important archaeological sites: Akrotiri.

Situated near the Red Beach, the settlement of Akrotiri dates back to the early Bronze age and through to the Minoans. When the volcano erupted in 1650BC, it both decimated the site and preserved it. Fascinatingly, no human remains have ever been found, so it must have been safely evacuated. There are also excavations at Ancient Thera, near Kamari.

The caldera villages are like an open-air museum. But in Santorini’s capital Fira you’ll also find the Museum of Prehistoric Thera – which displays artefacts from Akrotiri – as well as the Archaeological Musem, the Museum of Folkloric Art, the Naval Museum, and the Wine Museum!

Kos is probably not the first island that springs to mind when you think of historical attractions – it’s known first and foremost for its beaches  and resorts – but it has some real treats for history fans.

The Dodecanese island is situated at the crossroads of the Aegean and has seen many civilisations come and go over the centuries. Notable ancient sites on Kos include the Roman Odeon, the Altar of Dionysus, the Ancient Agora, and the Asclepeion with its beautiful seaside setting looking out towards the Turkish coastline.

Two hilltop attractions are the fortresses of Paleo Pyli and Kefalos. And last – but certainly not least – is the atmospheric Neratzia Castle, one of the finest examples of Knights Templar architecture in the Aegean.

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If you’re planning a trip to Greece in 2024, visit these 10 top destinations

Mar 4, 2024 • 6 min read

From iconic islands to major cities to the lesser-known, wild region of Epiros, our list of essential Greek destinations has a bit of everything © Georgios Tsichlis / Shutterstock

As its mythical Sirens were reputed to do, Greece has long lured travelers to its scintillating shores.

Across an expansive island archipelago, traditional whitewashed villages, azure seas and waterfront tavernas enchant visitors. Greece’s mountainous mainland, rich in UNESCO World Heritage–listed ancient sites, treasure-filled museums and spirited cities, is no less fascinating. As you contemplate your dream Greece itinerary, consider these 10 favorite places to add to it.

Wherever you walk in Greece’s storied capital, the ancients have walked before – whether you see the evidence or not. From the Acropolis  (whose jewel in the crown is the fifth-century BCE Parthenon ) to the underground metro (where some stations feature archaic finds), Athens  is teeming with historical sites , monuments and museums. A combo card affords entry to the Acropolis and six more sites; the Acropolis Museum is also a must-see.

Easy to tackle on foot, Athens is also one of Europe’s liveliest metropolises – and strolls through neighborhoods like old-town Plaka , flea market–famous Monastiraki and hip Pangrati are highlights. By night, catch a live band in gritty Gazi , catch a movie at an outdoor cinema in Thission or go bar-hopping off the main commercial street Ermou.

Local tip: Book tickets online for a reinvented Greek tragedy or dance troupe performance at the Odeon of Herodes Atticus amphitheater as part of the  Epidaurus Festival , which takes place each summer.

A collection of over 70 beaches, sea caves hidden beneath limestone cliffs and technicolor traditional boat houses are just some of the reasons why mineral-rich Milos has won the hearts of many travelers. Evidence of its volcanic origins can be seen in the almost lunar landscape of Sarakiniko , where the more daring dive into a jade-colored Aegean. Arrive early at Gerondas beach to nab the generous shade of caves and enjoy floating silently in still waters.

Planning tip: Save a couple of days to spend on Kimolos, a small island northeast of Milos reachable by ferry. One of its most impressive beaches is Prassa, where coarse, blindingly white sand shows off shallow, aquamarine waters to full effect.

Rhodes has long been the Dodecanese ’s biggest draw thanks to its atmospheric UNESCO World Heritage–listed medieval old town . Transformed in the Middle Ages by the Knights of the Order of St John into a formidable fortified city, it fell to the Ottomans, who erected mosques, baths and houses, many of which have been restored. Youngsters might envision armored men on horseback thundering down the cobblestoned Street of the Knights .

Make sure you visit the Palace of the Grand Master , which features stunning Roman and Early Christian floor mosaics, and the Church of Our Lady of the Castle.

Planning tip: Book a state-licensed tour guide to show you around the old town for a full picture of its long and fascinating history.

4. Santorini

Whether you’re coupled up or not, it’s hard not to fall for Santorini ’s charms. Whitewashed and pastel-hued, cube-shaped homes cling to steep cliffsides above a cobalt Aegean and the island’s famed caldera, formed by volcanic eruptions over millennia.

Weave your way through the narrow alleyways of the postcard-perfect village of Oia amid blue-domed churches. Bathe in thermal springs warmed by an active volcano, splay out on black-sand beaches and don’t miss the prehistoric settlement of Akrotiri , which features an advanced drainage system.

Planning tip: Book a private tour of Santorini ’s smaller wine estates, whose new generation of vintners is breathing new life into traditional wines like mezzo and Nychteri.

In Greece’s west lies Epiros , a remote region of soaring mountain peaks, fast-flowing rivers and hidden rock canyons. Hike to the alpine heights of Mt Tymfi’s Dragon Lake, which freezes over in winter, or traverse the thick forests, inclines and descents of spectacular Vikos Gorge . Whitewater rafting thrills and spills await in the Voidomatis or Arachthos rivers, while canyoning enthusiasts can choose from routes of varying difficulty.

6. Kythnos and Serifos

If peaceful sandy shores, unassuming waterfront tavernas and sleepy villages are more your style, the low-key West Cyclades isles of Kythnos and Serifos are worth a stop. Kythnos has deep, sheltered bays and tamarisk-dotted silver-sand beaches, among them Lefkes and Naousa.

Wallet-friendly tavernas line the laid-back fishing settlements of Loutro and Meriha, while wind-whipped Serifos , a two-hour ferry ride from Piraeus , features sweeping sandy beaches, sheltered bays, ghostly mining relics and a jewel-like hilltop capital whose neoclassical town hall stands sentinel over the buzzy main square.

7. Thessaloniki

At the crossroads of East and West, where the Romans, Byzantines and Ottomans have held sway over the centuries, Thessaloniki tempts serious foodies. Bougatsa , a phyllo pastry pie usually filled with semolina custard, spinach or mince meat, makes for a hearty breakfast. Pick up olives and spices at the olfactory-awakening open-air markets and Pontic cheeses from indoor food hub Modiano , which dates back to 1922. In the former oil merchant district of Ladadika, mezedopolia serve dishes revealing strong Anatolian and Middle Eastern influences, customarily with the fiery clear spirit tsipouro .

Planning tip: Thessaloniki is also renowned for its fish and seafood, served with fervor and pride whether it’s a backstreet taverna or an upscale restaurant. Bookings are recommended for the latter.

Tranquil, turquoise seas, fir-studded hillsides and a regal capital make Corfu one of the most beautiful parts of the country to go sailing. The Ionian isle is the ideal starting point for novices who can take a sailing course and gain certification.

Afterward, join a flotilla for a leisurely cruise around Corfu, dropping anchor at Kalami Bay (of The Durrells fame) and lush Paleokastritsa. In Corfu Town , admire Venetian fortresses, the French-designed Liston Arcade and The Palace of St Michael and St George , built during the island’s British administration.

Planning tip: Few venture to Erikousa island, northwest of Corfu, which is blessed with pristine beaches and shallow cerulean seas.

Greece’s largest island, Crete  abounds in historical sites, well-preserved monuments and modern museums. A wander through the Minoan-era palaces of Knossos , Malia , Phaestos and Kato Zakros  won’t disappoint any fan of classical culture.

Stroll along the Venetian Harbour in Hania , lined with Ottoman monuments such as the Kioutsouk Hasan Mosque . Trek up to Byzantine and Venetian fortresses such as the Fortezza in Rethymno and Kastelli in Hania. In the east, the 16th-century Venetian fortress on Spinalonga islet reveals a harrowing, more recent past as a leper colony.

Among noteworthy museums are the Heraklion Archaeological Museum , Chania’s Maritime Museum of Crete , and the Museum of Ancient Eleutherna in Rethymno.

10. Mykonos

In the 1960s and 70s, Mykonos hosted roving hippies, celebrities and moneyed jet-setters who flirted and danced till the sun came up. While new five-star hotels and swanky brand-name restaurants may have altered the landscape and driven up prices, the fabled Cycladic isle still reigns supreme when it comes to summer nightlife in the Mediterranean.

Revelers can choose from the thumping bars lining Little Venice in Hora , as well as beach bars, cabaret restaurants and iconic clubs like seaside Cavo Paradiso , where illustrious music DJs fire up the crowd.

Planning tip: August is Mykonos’ busiest month. It’s also when you can witness the hottest DJs and surprise appearances by music artists, including prominent hip-hop names.

This article was first published July 2021 and updated March 2024

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• 15 Historical Places To Visit in Greece

Historical Sites in Greece

Here is the list of best historical places to visit in greece:, quick navigation.

Acropolis Museum

One of the most famous historical places in Greece is the Acropolis Museum which contains various discoveries of the Acropolis of Athens.Considered among the best museums in the world, one can gain an abundance of knowledge about ancient Greece here. Unlike other historical places in Greece, the Acropolis museum is built with fine and classy architecture. Timings- 8 am to 8 pm, in the summer season. 9 am to 5 pm, in the winter season Entry fees- 10,00 €, in the summer season 5,00 €, in the winter season Checkout & Book: Greece Tour Packages                                  Greece Packages From Mumbai

Temple of Olympian Zeus

Academy of Athens

Academy of Athens is also a name in the list of historical places in Greece that bestow knowledge about the country. It is the oldest research center in Greece.

One of the well-celebrated historical places to visit in Greece, the Academy of Athens is considered to be the heir of Plato’s Academy. It honors the country’s researchers, scientists, and humanists. The edifice is built beautifully in classic Greek style. Many dignified sculptures surround the academy. There is no entrance fee for the site. 

Ancient Agora of Athens

Top Experiences To Do in Ancient Agora of Athens

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Panathenaic Stadium

This is a multi-purpose stadium in Athens is one of the famous historical places in Greece. The stadium is the only arena in the world that is built with marble. It hosted the first modern Olympics in 1896. This stadium is also regarded as the world symbol of sports in Athens. One should climb to the top to get a spectacular view of the construction. A marble statue of the Greek benefactor stands at the entrance of the stadium. Timing- 8 am to 7 pm, in the summer season. 8 am to 5 pm, in the winter season. Entry fees- 5,00 € Must Checkout & Book:  Europe Honeymoon Trip Packages                                           Greece Packages from Delhi

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Mount Lycabettus

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The Palace of Knossos

One of the top historical places in Greece is the Palace of Knossos. The palace is the largest Bronze Age archaeological site in the country that correlates with Greek mythology. It covers 14,000 square meters of land. It is regarded as the monumental symbol of Minoan civilization. Like the rest of the historical places in Greece, the architecture of the palace is well known for its important ancient references. It is located near the north coast of Crete. Timing- 8 am to 7 pm, in the summer season. 8 am to 3 pm, in the winter season.

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Spinalonga Island

Spinalonga Island is located in the northeastern region of Crete in the Gulf of Elounda. The island officially goes by the name of Kalydon. An abandoned colony along with fortresses enhances this stunning island. It is full of small, delightful beaches full of pebbles and shallow waters. It can be easily accessed from major towns by ferry boats. In fact, along with many historical places in Greece, Spinalonga Island is also full of ancient history containing archaeological sites. The island is small in the area so it can be easily explored in a short amount of time. 

Timing- 8 am to 5 pm Entry fees- 8 €

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Sanctuary of Delphi

This ancient sanctuary is dedicated to the great Greek God Apollo. It is acknowledged as one of the most important historical places in Greece. It is located high at the foot of Mount Parnassus. A large number of remains and ruins from the Neolithic period are still present in the sanctuary. The sanctuary is full of mesmerizing views and vistas. Artifacts are present in The Delphi Archaeological Museum. With many archaeological sites, it is regarded as one of the essential historical places to visit in Greece. Timings- 8 am to 7 pm, in the summer season. 8 am to 3 pm, in the winter season. Also Explore & Book: Italy tour Packages

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Cathedral Church of Hagia Sophia of Thessalonica

It is a part of the oldest historical places to visit in Greece. The Byzantine church is the oldest, largest, and most famous in the city of Greece. Also, as a part of a world heritage site, the amalgamation of Roman and Christian culture can be witnessed in the church. The exterior is not very impressive but the interior of the church holds artistic importance which makes it one of the eminent historical places in Greece.

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Making for one of the most intriguing Europe sightseeing places, this tiny island is home to distinctive landscapes, including villages and beaches. Pyrgos - famous for its beautiful Byzantine churches and majestic age-old houses and Mesa Gonia - known for housing the remnants of the 1956 earthquake, make for some of the major attractions of Santorini. Other important settlements you can spot on this island include Oia, Therasia, Imerovigli, Fira, Kamari, Emporio, and Perissa. For those interested in exploring similar cultural treasures, Europe packages offer a plethora of options to discover.Best time: June to September.

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The Parthenon on Acropolis Hill, Athens

Where to See Greek Ruins | A Chronological Travel Guide

At its height during antiquity, the Greek Empire dominated the banks of the Mediterranean, with settlements in over 20 modern-day countries including Turkey, Italy, Cyprus and parts of Northern Africa. In addition to the ruins, this region boasts one of the most pleasant climates on the planet along with ease of travel and mouth-watering cuisine. Each period during the reign of the Greeks contains a fascinating insight into Europe’s first advanced civilization, which influenced much of the western world we know today. We’ll start by exploring these periods, with examples of the best ruins for each, and then provide a summary of the most historically dense regions in which one can explore the ruins of the Greek Empire.

A Brief History of The Greek Empire & Where it was Located

The aegean civilization | early bronze age 2000 – 1450 bc.

A collective term for the Minoan, Cycladic and Helladic civilizations, the boundaries of what can be considered the start of Greek civilization fall largely within modern-day Greece. The Helladic civilization controlled much of the mainland while the Minoans and the Cycladic civilization controlled Crete and the Cycladic islands respectively. Many of the ruins of this era were destroyed by either the Thean Eruption, a massive volcanic eruption on the island of Santorini, or the period of mass burning and looting during the Late Bronze Age Collapse. Thankfully, there are several sites that remain and many artefacts, including sculptures and pottery, safely housed in museums dotted around Greece.

The 4 Minoan Palaces, Crete

Perhaps the most iconic of the 4 palaces, Knossos was arguably the oldest city in Europe and the archaeological site displays the best-preserved ruins of this era. Its painted red-black pillars and mural offer the best insight into what these ruins would have looked like during their heyday. 3 of the palaces are relatively close together. Knossos and Malia are a 35-minute drive apart and Phaistos, on the south coast, is an hour from Knossos. Zakros is a further 2.5-hour drive from Malia on the far eastern side of the island, although, this region of Crete is stunning and, being the furthest away from the island’s International air and ferry ports, is the least visited.

The Mycenaean Civilization | Late Bronze Age 1600 – 1100 BC

Largely considered to be the first advanced civilization on mainland Greece, the Mycenaeans expanded the territory of the Greeks into Anatolia in modern-day Turkey. This period plays host to several of the most famous Greek myths, including Hercules and the Siege of Troy. In fact, Homer’s two epic poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey are based around the latter of these two myths; the Iliad details the Trojan War and the conflict between Agamemnon and Achilles, while the Odyssey details the journey home of Odysseus, one of the war’s great heroes. I digress. While many of the ruins of this period were also destroyed during the Late Bronze Age Collapse, there are several sites preserved remarkably well, all things considered.

Troy VII, Hisarlik, Turkey

After some debate in the historiographic community, Hisarlik, named Ilion in Homer’s Iliad, is widely accepted as the location of the ancient city of Troy. Whether the Battle of Troy actually took place or not, there still remains an archaeological layer of Hisarlik named Troy VII, which dates back to Mycenaean times from 1300 to 950 BC. Found in the north-west corner of Anatolia, the Archaeological Site of Troy was excavated in 1870 and designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Points of interest include an array of foundations, theatre ruins you can walk around and a museum, which is found just under a kilometre from the archaeological site.

Mycenae & the Lion Gate, Peloponnese

30 miles south of Corinth in the Peloponnese region of Greece, the citadel of Mycenae, along with another Mycenaean citadel, Tiryns, were designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999. Mycenae was the proud centre of the Mycenaean Civilization and this archaeological site contains the ruins of a megaron, a grand central hall, Cyclopean walls and the Lion Gate. The most recognisable of the ruins at Mycenae, the Lion Gate was the primary entrance to the citadel and features a wonderful example of Cyclopean masonry, two lions carved into a massive limestone boulder.

The Greek Dark Ages – 1,100 – 800 BC

A particularly bizarre and relatively unknown period in history, the Late Bronze Age Collapse not only affected Mycenaean Greece but most of the civilizations surrounding the western Mediterranean. This period of destruction saw almost every major city destroyed and ushered in the region’s Dark Ages. Subsequently, the next few centuries were spent rebuilding what was destroyed and there aren’t any ruins of note from this period.

Ancient Greece | The Archaic Period 800 – 480 BC

To rise from the ashes ; to emerge renewed, revitalised, or reborn as something different following some total destruction or ruin. If there is a better example of this idiom than Ancient Greece, I’m not aware of it! Lasting roughly three centuries, this period saw the rise of, and conflict between, the great cities of Athens, Sparta and Corinth and gave birth to the Olympic games in 776 BC. Trade also grew substantially during this time and was responsible for the Great Colonisation of the Mediterranean. During this period, the Greek Empire began to take shape, expanding to over 20 modern-day countries, with settlements spanning the Mediterranean from modern-day Spain to the banks of Georgia and Russia. For the intrepid traveller, this opens up a wide range of countries one can visit in search of greek ruins.

This rise from the ashes tale was not only true for Greek civilization but even more so for the Persians. Around 550 BC, Babylon was quickly becoming the centre of the world, the Persians had conquered most of Asia and Greek colonies around Anatolia began to fall to this great empire. This ignited a 50-year series of epic battles known as the Greco-Persian War, which included such historical events as the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC and the legend of just 800 Spartans holding back the Persian invasion. The Greco-Persian Wars ended with Greece taking back Anatolia and reaching the height of its empire up to this point. One of the cultural areas showing the most growth during this period was architecture, with now famously Greek columns becoming prevalent in many of the large structures built during this period and leaving behind some of the most famous of all the Greek ruins.

Archaeological Site of Delphi

Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Archaeological Site of Delphi is just over a 2-hour drive northwest of Athens in the foothills of the Pindus mountain range. If you’ve explored the busy streets of the capital for a few days, the tranquil drive up to the site of Delphi is worth it on its own merit. The site includes a spectacular mountain-enclosed theatre and several reconstructed elements including an Athenian Treasury and a Tholos or temple. The Tholos, pictured above, is a great example of Doric architecture, in particular their columns, which you’ll recognise from many of the other ruins in Greece.

Ancient City of Corinth

Corinth is strategically placed on the isthmus between the Attica and Peloponnese regions of Greece, which allowed them to control trade between these centres. Unlike Athens, the Archaeological Site Of Corinth is separated from the modern city, lying several kilometres to the south-west. The site’s most famous ruin is the Temple of Apollo, each column is made from a single piece of stone and remains remarkably well intact. Being such a strategically positioned city, Corinth was highly valued by the Romans as well and many of the ruins of this period can also be seen at this site.

Archaeological Site of Sparta

Of the three sites mentioned for this period, the ruins of Sparta are easily the least impressive but nonetheless important given the myth-like reputation of the Spartans. This site itself contains a small theatre and some interesting stone blocks bearing ancient Greek inscriptions. The modern town of Sparta is quaint in comparison to its larger counterparts and is decorated with bronze statues immortalising Spartan legends like Leonidas. If you decide to include Sparta in your itinerary be sure to check out the town’s centrally-located Archaeological Museum, which houses many of the artefacts found at the site and displays pieces that predate Greek times all the way up to the Roman occupation.

Classical Greece | The Classical Period 480 – 323 BC

Of all the eras in Greek history, the Classical Period is the most well-known and is to credit for the most impressive & well-kept ruins. This period begins with the successful recapture of Anatolia and is commonly thought of as Greece’s renaissance. Science and Philosophy were valued highly during this period with Plato founding the Academy, where Aristotle studied for several years, in 387 BC. Art and Literature were also highly valued during this time, leaving behind a collection of beautiful theatres and sculptures. At this point in Greece’s tumultuous history, there were two major states left, Athens and Sparta, who battled intermittently during this period. The warring ceased briefly with the signing of the Thirty Years’ Peace treaty in 446 BC but was resumed not long after with the beginning of the Peloponnesian War in 431 BC. This era, and arguably with it the height of the Greek Empire, came to a close in the early 4th century BC with the death of Alexander the Great who had come from the north to conquer all of Greece and subsequently most of Asia.

Parthenon, Athens

The great Parthenon which sits atop Athens’ Acropolis, was Built between 447 – 438 BC by Pericles, a general who is credited with much of Athens’ stellar reputation during its golden age. It is generally thought of as the best example of the Doric order, an architectural style known for its simplistic appearance when compared to the other classic orders. Originally built as a temple, this impressive structure eventually became Athens’ treasury and was later used as a church by the Romans and a mosque by the Turks. In addition to the Parthenon, Athens’ Acropolis also features many other fascinating sites you can visit including the Erechtheion, the Propylaea and the Odeon of Herodes Atticus, all pictured above.

Temple of Poseidon at Cape Sounion

It’s hard to think of a better tribute to Poseidon, Greece’s mythological god of the sea, than the temple at Cape Sounion. Just over an hour south of Athens, this temple sits at the southern tip of the Attic peninsula overlooking the Saronic Gulf and is worth a visit for the view alone. Another example of Doric architecture, the temple has been rebuilt several times and of the original 38 white marble columns, 16 remain. Sunset is one of the best times to photograph the temple and the site also features a cafe where you can sit and watch the sun disappear into the gulf.

Epidaurus Theatre, Peloponnese

If you visit only one theatre on your trip to Greece, simply put, Epidaurus should be it. Known as the best-surviving theatre from Ancient Greece, this gigantic structure can house up to 14,000 people and boasts spectacular views of the surrounding landscape. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the theatre is famous for its acoustics and still hosts plays and concerts there to this day. Be sure to check out the archaeological museum, which houses many immaculate sculptures and other artefacts. Epidaurus is only 45 minutes southeast of Mycenae and well worth the visit if you’re in the Peloponnese region.

The Macedonian Empire | The Hellenistic Period 323 – 146 BC

Meaning “to imitate Greeks”, the Hellenistic Period begins with the passing of Alexander the Great after his conquest of the Persian Empire and ends with Rome’s conquest over the Corinthians at the battle of Corinth. Unfortunately, Alexander’s empire collapsed quickly following his death and was split up between his generals sparking the Diadochi Wars. During his epic conquest, Alexander left behind very little resembling ruins, and this period has often been neglected by historians. One of the most famous sculptures in the world still remains, however, and is proudly on display at one of the world’s most celebrated museums.

Nike of Samothrace, The Louvre, France

Not strictly a ruin per se, but well worth a mention. Depicting Nike, the goddess of victory, this sculpture was found on the Greek island of Samothrace in the north Aegean sea in 1863 and is thought to have commemorated a battle at sea. Most likely not worth the trip if you’re in Greece strictly for the ruins, if you ever happen to be in Paris, take a trip to the Louvre so see this symbolic monument to Europe’s first great empire.

The Best Places to See Ruins of The Greek Empire

The Peloponnese Region

Although Athens is certainly thought of as the best place to see Greek ruins, I happen to disagree! Home to the great cities of Sparta and Corinth, the Peloponnese plays host to more UNESCO World Heritage Sites than anywhere else in Greece and most of them pertain to the Greek Empire, including the two examples below. I can think of much worse things to do than spending a week or two driving around this peninsula, and its proximity to Athens itself means you can easily tick off both of these places in the same trip.

In the northwest corner of the Peloponnese peninsula, you’ll find the ancient site of Olympia, which hosted the Olympic games for 4 centuries between the 8th and 4th centuries BC. Although not standing in their entirety, the remains at this site are in better shape than many others on this list and, with a bit of imagination, give you a true sense of what it must have been like to compete at the games in ancient times. In addition to the ruins, Olympia has two museums, the Archaeological Museum of Olympia presents artefacts found at this and other sites across Greece. The other, the Museum of the History of the Olympic Games of antiquity, is dedicated to telling the story of the Olympic games and how it evolved over centuries.

Temple of Apollo Epicurius

The Archaeological site at Bassae is just over an hour and a half drive south of Olympia on the western side of the Peloponnese and is most famous for its temple dedicated to Apollo Epikourios, one of the most important Greek gods. Like many of Greece’s great ruins, the site at Bassae sits in a remote mountainous landscape, it should come as no surprise then that Apollo was a god of healing among other things. At the time of writing in 2020, the temple is covered in a white tent to protect the ruins as renovations are carried out, however, even inside the tent you can easily appreciate its grandeur and a trip to this tranquil part of Greece is an absolute must.

One of the most enchanting capital cities in the world, the bustling streets of Athens sit beneath the Acropolis and Mount Lycabettus. Thanks to its Golden age during the fifth century, Athens has some of the most spectacular ruins you’ll find and is the closest location on this list to Greece’s main International Airport. In addition to the Greek ruins, Athens also has many Roman-era concert halls and churches. As with most capital cities, Athens is incredibly easy and cheap to navigate, allowing you to visit many sites on the same day. The accommodation options in Athens are also unparalleled along with its range of restaurants, cafes, bars and other amenities.

Theatre of Dionysus

Another famous site at the Acropolis, on its southern bank, this is the oldest theatre in Athens and dedicated to Dionysus, the son of Zeus and Semele, who was a god of wine and ecstasy (nope, the actual meaning of ecstasy). In its heyday, the seating area would have hosted around 15 thousand people and surrounded a dome-shaped orchestral area in front of the main stage. The theatre is just a stone’s throw away from a handful of other amazing attractions including the Acropolis Museum, which is just across the road, the Acropolis itself and the Temple of Olympian Zeus.

Temple of Hephaestus

To the northwest of the Acropolis, you’ll find one of the best-preserved ruins in Athens, in the middle of Thissio park. Another structure commissioned by Pericles, the temple took over three centuries to finish and is another classic example of Doric architecture. A huge structure with all of its 34 columns intact, the temple is over 30 meters long and is an incredible feat of engineering given the technology available at the time. The site is just across the road from Thissio subway station and sits next to the Church of the Holy Apostles, a Greek orthodox church (not from the same period) that is well worth checking out if you’re in the area.

Athens’ Museums

If you’re in Athens for the ruins it would be a shame to miss its impressive array of museums. In addition to the famous Acropolis Museum and the National Archaeological Museum, stop by the Museum of Cycladic Art if you’d like to learn a little more about this early period. This 25-year old museum, occupying 4 floors contains a collection of ancient Greek art with a focus on artefacts from the Cycladic islands. This is one of the best places to see well-preserved Cycladic sculptures along with pottery from the Classical and Hellenistic periods. The museum is easily accessible via the Athens transit system and is just over the road from the archaeological site of the Lyceum of Aristotle.

Anatolian Coast, Turkey

The first of our lesser-known locations for Greek ruins, Turkey’s Anatolian coast was part of the Greek Empire on and off for centuries. First settled by the Myceneans in 2nd millennium BC, this strip of coastline was hotly contested with the Persians for many years. Turkey also contains many Roman ruins and a lot of the sites contain examples of architecture from both empires. If you would like to extend your trip from Greece or just explore somewhere a little more off the beaten track, Turkey offers a wonderful collection of ruins with the added ability to visit other Turkish highlights such as Pamukkale and Istanbul.

Temple of Apollo, Didyma

Didyma sits on the southwest coast of the Anatolian peninsula, in the Turkish riviera. Unfortunately, much of this sanctuary was destroyed over the years, however, unlike many of the simplistic columns you’ll see from this era, many of the column bases and capitals at Didyma are intricately designed with carvings of mythological beasts and patterns. The most famous ruin at the site is a temple dedicated to Apollo, pictured above, which was initially built in 700 BC but destroyed and rebuilt over the years as the Greeks and Persians warred over this land. The sea in this region is an almost indescribable shade of blue and it would be a travesty not to explore this stretch of coastline while you’re in the area.

Ancient City of Ephesus

Although the best-preserved ruins at Ephesus are from Roman times, this ancient city was an important Greek centre belonging to the Ionian League, an alliance of 12 city-states during the Classical era. This city has a rich history with archaeological evidence dating from the Mycenaean period, through Ancient and Classical Greece and into the Roman occupation of the region. Interestingly, the city used to lie on the banks of the Mediterranean, which is now 3-4 kilometres further west. A long street decorated with columns runs from the old harbour to a theatre and offers an immersive insight into what it might have been like to live in this ancient city. Ephesus is around an hour and a half north of Didyma.

Another place not often thought of as the classic location for Greek ruins, Sicily was settled by the Greeks during the Great Colonisation of the Mediterranean in the Archaic period. In addition to housing some of the best-kept ruins from Ancient Greece, Sicily is also one of the nicest areas in the Mediterranean, with many additional sites to visit including several volcanoes. Unfortunately, at the time of writing, there are no ferries from Greece to Sicily, so if you’re exploring Greece first, fly from Athens International Airport where you’ll find the widest range of flights.

Valley of the Temples

As you no doubt guessed from its title, this archaeological site in the centre of Sicily’s south coast is home to a collection of temples dedicated to various Greek gods. Most of the temples here are Doric in style and constructed in the 5th century BC, the Temple of Concordia is particularly impressive. Also known as the archaeological area of Agrigento, this site was designated a UNESCO world heritage site in 1997 for being “an extraordinary testament of Greek civilization in its exceptionally preserved condition”. Aside from being historically fascinating, the Sicilian coastline lies a mere 2-3km from the site, which is lined with quaint harbours and long sandy beaches.

Neapolis Archaeological Park

A UNESCO site containing both Greek and Roman ruins, the Neapolis Archaeological Park sits on Sicily’s east coast in the city of Syracuse. Of all the ruins at the site, the most impressive, in my opinion, is the Greek theatre. Be sure to check the theatre’s performance schedule as this is something you won’t want to miss. The performances, especially those in the evening, are incredible to watch and the amount of effort put into the production, stage, props and costumes is clear. During the day, hike to the top of this theatre for a spectacular view of the Mediterranean’s Ionian Sea.

Northern Greece (Ancient Macedonia)

Last but most certainly not least, northern Greece may not contain the number of impressive ruins its southern equivalents do, however, the historical importance of this region is undeniable. Northern Greece, or Macedonia as it was known at the time, was home to two of the Hellenistic Period’s heroes, king Philip II and his son, Alexander the Great. There are two UNESCO World Heritage Sites in northern Greece, including the capital of Macedonia, Aigai. For any history buff or anyone looking to extend their stay in Greece, a trip up to the less-visited northern half of the country will not disappoint.

Archaeological Site of Philippi

Founded in the 4th century BC under a different name, the site was an important fortified city of the aforementioned king Philip II after he conquered it in 356 BC and renamed it, Philippi. The site contains an impressive theatre, an intricate structure of foundations and walls and the city’s main gate. The Archeological Museum of Philippi is well worth a visit with its collection of both Greek and Roman artefacts including sculptures and statues, pottery and a model of what the town would have looked like in ancient times. The other UNESCO site in Northern Greece, Aigai, lies just over two hours east of Philippi and would be a shame to miss if you’re in the area.

A Complete History/Timeline of Ancient Greece , Ancient Greece in 18 Minutes , Map of the Greek Empire , Ancient-Greece.org , Matt Barett’s Greece Guides , UNESCO , Wikipedia , Encyclopedia Britannica , Google Maps

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The 13 best places to visit in Greece

From sprawling cosmopolitan cities to breathtaking beaches, here's where to add to your Greece bucket list

There are many beautiful countries in Europe, but there is nowhere like Greece . The white and blue houses. The mountain views. The glistening blue waters and the secret hidden coves. It’s sometimes barely believable that Greece exists, but it does! And the best part? It’s absolutely massive, and there’s so much to explore. 

Different Greek islands do different things, so if you’re making the trip, you should first figure out what kind of holiday you’re after. Are you looking for something beachy, nature-y or a bit more cosmopolitan? Lemon trees, sunset cocktails or pure, unadulterated clubbing? Whatever you're looking for, our local writer has picked the best islands, cities and towns to visit. 

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Demetrios Ioannou  is a writer and photographer from Athens.  At Time Out, all of our  travel guides  are written by local writers who know their cities inside out. For more about how we curate, see our  editorial guidelines .  This guide includes affiliate links, which have no influence on our editorial content. For more information, see our  affiliate guidelines . 

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Where to visit in Greece

1.  Athens

Obviously, if you’ve heard anything about Greece, you know about its beautiful capital Athens. Athens is that perfect mix of traditional but trendy, ancient but modern, full of nature but cosmopolitan at the very same time. Here you’ll find huge, open roads covered in restaurants and bars, but coming off them are tiny little cobbled side streets to explore. Old buildings give way to fascinating galleries. You can grab an ouzo and pitch up at a beautiful outdoor cinema, looking up at the stars. Plus you’ve simply got to see the Parthenon at least once in your life. Athens is a sprawling, incomparable beauty that is like no other. Add it to your bucket list. 

Why go?  Europe’s oldest capital and the birthplace of democracy, Athens is crammed with several thousands of years of history and is as unmissable as any great Euro city. 

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2.  Aegina

A little over an hour away from the port of Piraeus, the island of Aegina is the closest to the Greek capital and a popular destination for tourists and locals. In 1827, after the Greek Independence War had ended, it served as the first capital of the newly founded Greek state for a while. Today, the island is mostly famous for pistachios, chock-a-block full of pistachio trees, and thought to be the best in the world for the stuff. It’s worth visiting the famous Aphea Temple, dedicated to goddess Athena, the Saint Nektarios Monastery and the nearby uninhabited Islet of Moni, where wild peacocks and deer stroll uninterrupted. 

3.  Crete

You’ll need a car to explore Greece’s biggest island, but if you’re after golden beaches, crumbly old towns, world-class museums and UNESCO Heritage sites,  Crete  ticks every box. Chania in the west is the liveliest part of the island, while Sitia in the east is famed for its pristine coves and sandy beaches – a perfect rural and picturesque escape. Nature seekers could hike Samaria, Europe’s longest gorge, culture hunters should track down the Minoan palaces, and kids are guaranteed a good time at the island’s countless waterparks.

Why go?  Much more than just an all-inclusive beach holiday hotspot, Crete is a mish-mash of fabulous stuff to see, do, eat and drink. 

Discover Crete:

📍  The best things to do in Crete

4.  Santorini

The scenery in  Santorini , one of the Cyclades islands in the Aegean Sea, seems crafted by the Greek gods: whitewashed villages crown the island with views over its majestic coastlines, rural vineyards span huge stretches inland and the beaches are black, red, and out of this world. There’s a ridiculous amount for explorers, foodies and culture vultures to discover, from archaeological sites to swimming spots and brilliant wine and food. And trust us: this place is  even  more beautiful IRL than it looks on the ’gram.

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5.  Zakynthos

Better known as Zante, Zakynthos draws a party-ready crowd to its notorious Laganas nightlife strip, but this sunstruck Ionian isle – known by the Venetians as ‘the flower of the East’ – is also blessed with some of the Med’s most beautiful scenery. This includes the spectacular Shipwreck Beach, whose bright-blue waters hemmed in by sheer white cliffs can only be reached by boat, and Zakynthos Marine Park, home to slippery seals and savvy turtles. It’s truly wild – in multiple senses of the word.

6.  Tinos

Famous for its carved marble-fronted buildings – and, increasingly, its burgeoning food scene – Tinos is yet another jewel in the Cyclades archipelago. To get there, you’ll need to fly to Mykonos and catch a ferry. It’s worth the journey: some of the best Greek wines are produced here, and chefs from all over Europe have opened restaurants among its sage-scented hills. Most are situated in the main town of Chora – we recommend the traditional Greek menu at Thalassaki.

7.  Naxos

The largest of the Cyclades islands, Naxos is also one of the least explored – which means you can expect secluded sandy beaches and a low-key, laidback atmosphere that’ll make the pressures of everyday life feel worlds away. Packing an incredible amount of variety into an incredibly small space, this is a place where you can venture up into tiny high-flung mountain villages or laze on an endless chain of silky sand beaches away from the madding tourist crowds.

8.  Corfu

Italianate villages, ornate palaces and romantic beaches are on the cards if you visit the lush island where the Durrell family once lived. With its sundry influences left by past invaders,  Corfu  is a place where you can drink ginger ale with your Greek salad, stroll streets packed with Byzantine and Venetian architecture and meet modern-day monks in Paleokastritsa’s spectacular medieval monastery. And after a hard day’s sightseeing and stuffing your face, you’ll obviously want to jump straight into the Ionian Sea – never not a stunning shade of turquoise blue.

Discover Corfu:

📍  The best things to do on Corfu

9.  Rhodes

Way back when – and we’re talking way, way back –  Rhodes  was home to the Colossus, one of the world’s Seven Wonders. An earthquake may have destroyed that ol’ thing in 226BBC, but the island’s Unesco world heritage-classed old town is still steeped in charm and history – thanks to a series of dazzling topsy-turvy medieval inns and fourteenth-century knight’s houses that stand to this day. Head outside the city, and the mountain villages and cliff-top towns you’ll come across are just as magical as any fairytale location. And with plenty of chic shops, decent restaurants and lively bars, you’re guaranteed some modern magic, too.

Discover Rhodes:

📍  The best things to do in Rhodes 🏨  Amazing hotels in Rhodes

10.  Kastellorizo

At the edge of Greece, right opposite the Turkish coastal town of Kaş, you'll find Kastellorizo (aka Megisti), the island furthest from the Greek capital. It's a flight or a boat ride away from the island of Rhodes in Dodecanese, and though it's a bit of a journey to the island, it's absolutely worth it. This is a remote paradise with colourful buildings, seafood for days and seriously chilled out vibes. Plus, it has a fascinating history – make sure to visit the castle of the Knights Hospitaller overlooking the Aegean Sea, and the glorious 4 th century BC Lycian tomb below it. The fort-monastery of Agios Georgios of the Mountain also boasts one of the best views on the island (you just need to get up 315 steps first).

11.  Thessaloniki

Once the second city of the Byzantine Empire – and later a thriving Ottoman port city connecting east and west – Thessaloniki has only been part of Greece since 1912. And that really shows. This place doesn’t feel like Greece you see in tourist brochures: its central market, Kapani, has all the colour and chaos of an Istanbul bazaar, and much Ottoman architecture remains throughout the city centre – you can even visit the house where Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the father of modern Turkey, was born. The harbourside Ladadika area hums with some of the wildest, most fun nightlife in the Balkan peninsula, with most bars and clubs open until 6am and beyond. The old town is perfect for the aimless morning-after mooch – and the ouzo and  bougatsa  breakfast pastries in these parts are unrivalled.

12.  Kalamata

The city of Kalamata in the Peloponnese is home to the ancient ruins of Messenia, the picturesque Navarino Lagoon beach, and also those very famous olives you may recognise the name from. Few tourists venture to these parts, which is great news for you. To explore the wider region, base yourself at the Ant Farm – a beautiful farmhouse just outside the city, where you can stay in one of ten treehouses nestled within the olive trees.

13.  Mykonos

Dubbed the ‘Greek Ibiza’,  Mykonos  is where you’ll find world-famous DJs headlining superclubs while a jet-set crowd mingle on yachts and private jets. But this Cyclades island is not just for the uber-privileged: there are plenty of cute hotels, affordable gourmet restaurants and quiet corners still relatively untouched by the tourism industry. So when you’re done hanging out at the beach clubs and traditional tavernas, just follow the tangled web of dirt-smattered backroads – chances are, there’ll be a heavenly beach waiting at the end.

Discover Mykonos: 📍  The best things to do in Mykonos 🏨 Amazing hotels in Mykonos

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• July 1, 2022
• Europe , Now Boarding , Travel Inspiration

Explore Ancient Greece – A 14 days Travel Itinerary

While there are many tours and itineraries which incorporate everything that Greece has to offer, such as the magical Greek Islands, historic locations as well as adventurous locations, we have put together a 14-day ancient Greece travel itinerary that is ideally suited to those who want to get up close and personal with the many ancient ruins and sites that revolve around the countries impressive and long past. 

This itinerary will be an exciting opportunity to be guided by a local Destination Expert, who can answer your questions along the way, introduce you to these sites from a local perspective and show you some important hidden gems, which are significant to Greece’s historic past. If you are a history buff and have always wanted to get an in-depth look at the various sites scattered throughout Greece, then this 14-day ancient Greece travel itinerary is for you.

Athens, Delphi, Olympia, Meteora & Santorini

While some of these sites can be explored within a short time, this 14-day ancient Greece travel itinerary ensures that you get to see a variety of the best and most important (and most impressive) ancient sites which are located around the country. Two weeks is a perfect amount of time to enjoy your time, take it all in, and still have time to relax in between all the visits, which is a must when it comes to an itinerary like this. There is so much to look forward to on this immersive 14-day itinerary, so let us show you what you can expect to experience.

Day 1: Athens

You will begin your journey in the capital of Athens, a city that is one of the oldest in the world. You will have a chance to unwind, explore the streets of the vibrant Plaka neighborhood, as well as indulge in your first of many Greek dinners that evening with a phenomenal view over the Parthenon. Get a good rest tonight, to set yourself up for the following days of history and adventure.

Day 2: Athens

Today will be an immersive experience of Athens and all that it offers, including a city tour, a trip to the Acropolis, and a visit to the Acropolis Museum, which houses all the artifacts ever found at this site. You will get y=to feast your eyes on the Parthenon, the Erechtheion, the Propylaea, the Nike Temple, and while exploring the city you can marvel at the Odeon of Herodes Atticus, the Ancient Agora, and the National Observatory of Athens.

Day 3: Delphi

Today you will make your way to Delphi, a place steeped in history, 3,000 years of it to be specific, and history lovers will be in their element with a guided tour of the Archeological Museum of Delphi, the UNESCO World Heritage Site itself as well as the stories behind it all. This impressive archeological site was recognized for its unique place in Ancient Greek mythology, culture, and Hellenic unity and was the home of the Muses where people consulted the Oracle of Delphi for wisdom before any major decisions were made. There is plenty of information to take in today, so take your time and ask plenty of questions.

Day 4: Olympia

Olympia is one of the most fascinating places on earth and is one that has such a strong historical significance in Greece and throughout the world. No trip to the mainland is complete without a visit to the birthplace of the Olympic Games, which began in the 8th Century BC and lasted until the 4th Century AD. Apart from marveling at one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, you will get a chance to visit the on-site museum, which will provide all the relevant information.

Day 5: Dimoitsana Village

This rural village in the mountains of the Peloponnese was once an important base for revolutionary fighters and is home to an Open-Air Water Powered Museum which can be discovered before some river walking to the town of Stemitsana for an afternoon of leisure. This town is known for its handicrafts and silver smithing, so be sure to wander around and see what gems you can find.

Day 6: Nafplio

This coastal town is a beauty waiting to be discovered, and not only does it have an impressive hilltop fortress that provides excellent coastal views, but the town itself is a joy to wander around, with plenty of bars, restaurants, and local stores to enjoy. Take some time to enjoy the harbor, follow in the footsteps of history and enjoy some local food and drinks in town with stunning vistas.

Day 7: Ancient Mycenae

Today you will visit the archaeological site of Mycenae, which is one of the most famous in the country and will be a fantastic experience for anyone with a keen interest in Greek history. This impressive site was recognized by UNESCO for many reasons, and it is one of the most visited ancient sites of Greece, providing a great insight into Mycenae culture and civilization, which dominated mainland Greece at one time.

Day 8: Travel to Santorini

After many days of historic sites, incredible views, and a lot of information, it is time to take the ferry to Santorini, the first island of the trip. This is an ideal place to relax, unwind and experience a part of Greece which differs greatly from the mainland. This will be the ideal chance to get more into the culture and heritage of Greece, giving you a different perspective of the country compared to the ancient Greek way of life you have come to learn about. Experience the history of winemaking, try local food, and enjoy the stunning sunset over the iconic white and blue hillside houses, before diving right back into your ancient Greece travel itinerary with a visit to the Byzantine Castle ruins.

Day 9: Santorini at your leisure

Today is the day you can pick and choose what you feel like doing, and Santorini is an ideal place to suit everyone’s taste, with a variety of beaches to relax on, activities to enjoy, and sights to see – your day can be enjoyed as you please. Some fantastic options include taking a boat trip to the Santorini caldera, doing some hiking, going swimming at one of the many Blue Flag beaches, or strolling around the local shops taking the day slowly.

Day 10: Hiking the Caldera

This makes for an adventurous day of exploration, history, and discovery, as well as impressive landscapes and sights to behold. Santorini’s volcanic landscape is best-enjoyed on a hiking adventure, and today you will take on the Fira – Oia hike which will take between 2 – 5 hours and can be taken fast or slow. This hike is suitable for everyone and those looking for more of a challenge can take the extra hour to detour to Skaros Rock, before continuing along the 10.5km (6.5 miles) path.

Day 11: Mykonos

Your next island destination is Mykonos, and although it is renowned for its fantastic beaches, vibrant culture, and nature, there are a host of ancient sites you can choose to explore during your free time. Your first day in Mykonos can be enjoyed by taking in the vibes of the narrow streets, enjoying some local food, and perhaps opting for some adrenaline-filled water activities, before taking on some more ancient adventures tomorrow.

Day 12: Mykonos

Today you will visit some of the most unspoiled beaches of the island, which you may even get to enjoy completely alone – a rarity on a Greek island. You can visit the Ano Mera village and its open-air market, and if you have some time today you may wish to take the 30-minute boat ride to visit Ancient Delos which served as the religious center of the Aegean and is said to have been the birthplace of the Greek Gods Apollo and Artemis. You can also opt to explore the Mykonos Ancient folklore museum as well as Kastro Panigraki and the archeological site of Ftelia. 

Day 13: Return to Athens

This is a great way to end your trip, by spending the day how you like, depending on what you missed out on at the beginning or are interested in seeing this time around. Some great options are to visit the National Archaeology Museum, the ancient marketplace of Agora, the fascinating Byzantium Museum, the frescoed Church of the Holy Apostles and witness the Changing of the Guard at Syntagma Square.

Day 14: Departure from Athens

Your ancient Greece travel itinerary is complete, and you will depart from Athens today, no doubt with many memorable experiences under your belt, as well as a better understanding of what life was like in ancient Greece. 

Best suited to Families, solo travelers, couples, and groups with a keen interest in ancient Greek history. 

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15 Most Beautiful Places to Visit in Greece

From charming beach towns to idyllic islands, these places to visit in Greece are all the vacation inspiration you need.

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Let’s make one thing clear: No matter where you go in Greece , you’ll have a good time. The Mediterranean nation is filled with spectacular places to explore, from its historically rich cities to its charming inland towns, and, of course, across its famed islands . But if you need a little help narrowing down where to go next, here are 15 best places to visit in Greece. 

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As both Greece’s capital and the nation’s largest city, Athens deserves at least a day or two of exploration. Visitors can head to popular attractions like the  Acropolis and Parthenon, but more modern neighborhoods like Exarchia, known for its bohemian flair, are worth checking out, too.

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There are hundreds of Greek islands to choose from, but one gaining more attention by the minute is the positively quaint Milos . Accessible via direct flights from Athens, this island is the place to go for total rest and relaxation. Come to explore desolate beaches tucked in between craggy cliffs, dine on octopus in cafes that are sprinkled across the island, and enjoy quiet evenings sipping local wine while watching the sun dip into the azure waters.

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Looking for a more lively atmosphere? Head to Mykonos, an island known for always being a good time. Also accessible via direct flights from Athens, Mykonos is the place to be during the summer for beachside parties that stretch long into the night (and often into the next day, too). Of course, there’s more to the island than just parties. It's home to its fair share of gorgeous beaches and historical sites, including Kato Mili, a row of four massive windmills built by the Venetians in the 16th century.

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History buffs will love the town of Delphi, located about a 2.5-hour drive northwest of Athens. The community was home to the Oracle of Delphi , which people from all over the Mediterranean traveled to see. Here, visitors can still explore the Temple of Apollo's remains, along with several ancient theaters and stadiums preserved through the millennia.

Admire waters a shade of blue you never knew existed in the Halkidiki region, located in northern Greece. This area is best known for its gorgeous beaches, which come with equally alluring soft sand, so you can lounge about all day.

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Find even more historical delights, visit Epidaurus, at the northeastern end of the Peloponnese. It’s beloved by archeology buffs for its Ancient Theatre , built in the fourth century B.C. to honor the god of medicine, Asclepius. And its still a place where visitors can watch live performances in the summer.

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The seaside community of Gythio is admittedly quiet, but it's by far one of the best places to visit when you need to get away from it all. Filled with colorful homes and golden-sand beaches, Gythio is also favored for its sea turtles that come and lay their eggs.

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For unbelievable views, pay a visit to Meteora, located in Thessaly. The area is made up of massive rock formations reaching toward the sky. Inside the gorgeous formations sit several monasteries , which made their way onto the UNESCO World Heritage Site list.

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Sifnos, a small island reachable by ferry from Athens, is another spot known for its relaxing atmosphere. Plus, it's filled with so many beaches, you can find a large patch of sandy shoreline all for yourself, even in the height of summer.

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Mix in island time with a quick geology lesson on Kefalonia. The island, located west of the mainland, is home to the Drogarati Cave , which comes with awe-inspiring stalactites and stalagmites hanging off the ceiling and jutting out from the sea floor, respectively.

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Want to get a taste of Italy and Greece all in one go? Make your way to the stunning, romantic island of Corfu. Thanks to its proximity to its neighboring European nation, the island comes with plenty of Italian influence, reflected in its architecture, food, and way of life.

Thessaloniki

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Find an urban escape in northern Greece with a visit to Thessaloniki. This port city is filled with historic sites like the White Tower of Thessaloniki and Arch of Galerius, along with world-class restaurants and contemporary art museums that will leave you inspired.

Messolonghi

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Get a different sea view in Messolonghi, located on the western coast of Greece. This town sits on a serene sea lake, with many who live here still making a living off fishing in the area. And though the town has great historical significance (especially around the Greek Revolution), it’s still an under-the-radar gem for international tourists.

Make one more historic stop at Olympia , this time for a lesson in sports history. Located on the western side of the Peloponnese, Olympia was the site of the very first Olympic Games. Visitors can visit the ancient stadium and the temples of Zeus and Hera all in one trip.

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Head to the eastern Peloponnese to the beautiful city of Nafplio. As Visit Greece explains, the myth behind the town is that it was founded by Nafplios, the son of Poseidon. Today, it's filled with ancient sites, including monuments and castles galore, all worthy of exploring on your next Greek vacation. Get packing !

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A ride across passages of history - Moscow Metro rolls on

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Lying at a depth of 5 (Pechatniki station) to 80 metres (Park Pobedy station), the history of the last eight decades unfold before your eyes, carved out of marble and granite and built in iron and glass – revealing the tastes, ideas, dreams, hopes and disappointments of the previous generations and contemporaries. The Moscow Metro dates back to 1931, when its construction first began, although engineers Pyotr Balinsky and Evgeny Knorre submitted their first designs to the Moscow City Duma as far back as 1902. “His speeches carried a strong temptation: like a true demon, he would promise to cast Moscow down to the bottom of the sea and raise it above the clouds”, a journalist for the Russkoye Slovo newspaper commented on Balinsky’s idea. Yet the Duma, made up of rich people, did not bite the bait: after all, they all lived in the centre of the city and never rode overcrowded trams.

After five failed proposals before the Duma, the Moscow Metro finally threw open its doors on May 15, 1935, 18 years after the revolution, and carried the first passengers on its moving staircases, escalators, and the padded seats of its new wagons (unlike the wooden seats in trams). The first metro line – from Sokolniki to Dvorets Sovetov (now known as Kropotkinskaya) -- was 11 km long and had 13 stations. Now, the Moscow Metro has a track of over 300 km with 12 lines and 182 stations. The city’s development outline for 2020 envisages that, by then, another 120 km will have been added to the existing routes.

For the first 20 years of its history, the Moscow Metro was named after Lazar Kaganovich, the “iron commissar” and Stalin’s right hand man, who was in-charge of construction of the first stage of the metro (incidentally, he personally blew up the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in December 1931 as a part of the Proletarian Capital project). In 1955, however, the Metro was renamed after Vladimir Lenin. Although Russia has long since changed its political track, you can still find the images of the former leader at over 10 stations, including, for instance, busts of Lenin at Belorusskaya and Komsomolskaya stations, impressive mosaics at Baumanskaya and Kievskaya stations, a tile panel in the passage between the Borovitskaya and Biblioteka Imeni Lenina stations. By a bitter irony of fate, Lenin’s full-face and side-face images decorate the Tsaritsyno (translated as the Tsarina’s Estate) station (dubbed Lenino up until 1990) – images of the very person who ordered the shooting of the royal family. You will not, however, find any images of Stalin in Moscow’s underground. A symbol of Russia's victory, he was omnipresent in the late 1940s. After his death in 1953 and the denunciation of Stalin’s personality cult, his images were gradually withdrawn from the Moscow Metro.

“Architecture developed along the same lines, both above and below the surface. Anything that emerged above ground had a reflection underground. It is equally true that vice versa never occurred: good architecture underground but bad architecture above the ground,” says Nikolay Shumakov, chief architect of the Moscow Metro. The first metro stations, up until the mid-1950s, were conceived and built as luxurious “palaces for the people”, great architecture for a great state. Art historians insist that the richly-decorated underground was a deliberate ideological move to eulogise the young Soviet country. Stations built between 1937 and 1955 are characteristic of the first architectural period. Everything completed at this time is worthy of special attention. For instance, look at the ceiling at Mayakovskaya and Novokuznetskaya stations to see mosaic panels based on designs by artist Alexander Deineka – 24-Hour Soviet Sky and Heroic Labour of the Soviet People on the Home Front. The mosaics were assembled by famous mosaic artist Vladimir Frolov, author of the mosaic icons in St. Petersburg’s Church of the Saviour on Blood. The Ploshchad Revolutsii station was decorated with 76 bronze sculptures of workers, soldiers, farmers, students and other Soviet people. You can even find a frontier guard with a dog and rub its nose for good luck. You may also note that all the figures (except pioneers) are either sitting or bent, which engendered the sad joke – “Any Soviet man is either in jail or on his knees.”

 Elements of decoration in Moscow's metro.   Photos by Alexandr Ganyushin

1955 heralded the end of the good times for Russian architecture – both underground and above ground – after the Communist Party issued a decree "On elimination of extravagance in design and construction.” Dull stations, without any stucco work, mosaics, original columns or other “unjustified” elements, were built under the slogan “Kilometres at the expense of architecture”. Things were the same above the ground, where entire cities were built of commonplace five-storey apartment blocks, all looking the same, nicknamed ‘Khrushchevkas’ after the then leader, Nikita Khrushchev. To get a sense of this period’s architecture, see the few stations built in the 1960s-1980s like Tverskaya, Kitay-Gorod and Kolomenskaya. In 2002, with the reconstruction of the Vorobyovy Gory station, the development of the Moscow Metro entered a third stage, which could be defined as ‘renaissance’. The platform of the station offers a splendid view of the Moskva River, the Luzhniki Olympic Complex and the Academy of Sciences building. Architectural canons of the 1930s-1940s were once again in use in the design of underground stations. By the same token, artists once again become involved in decorating the stations. As such, the Sretensky Bulvar station boasts silhouettes of Pushkin, Gogol, and Timiryazev and Moscow sights; the Dostoevskaya station is decorated with black-and-white panels featuring the main characters from Dostoyevsky’s novels The Idiot, Demons, Crime and Punishment, The Brothers Karamazov, and the Maryina Roshcha station flaunts its pastoral mosaic landscapes. In 2004, Russia's first monorail transport system was launched into service – an elevated track (running 6 to 12 metres above the ground) in the northern part of Moscow, linking the All-Russian Exhibition Centre and the Timiryazevskaya metro station. The evolution of the Moscow Metro goes on. It’s still a work in progress, with ambitious plans to move the Moscow Metro even closer to passengers over the next ten years, not just by adding an extra 120 km to its total track. “We want to strip the stations of everything we can,” says Nikolai Shumakov. “We are trying to show the passengers their very framework, what the metro is made of. Cast iron and concrete are beautiful.”

Joy ride: Read Gogol, Dante or savour art

The Aquarelle Train.   Source: Reuters/Vostock-Photo

With any luck, you can ride in a retro train, a moving art gallery or a library. The trains are actually a part of the general traffic (i.e., they do not run to any special schedule) and are used on certain lines. The Reading Moscow Train , an ordinary train on the face of it, features extracts from literary works for adults and children. Each wagon has its own selection, from children’s fairy tales to Gogol. Circle Line. The Poetry in Metro Train carries an exposition, updated this year, dedicated to Italian poets Dante Alighieri, Francesco Petrarch, Giacomo Leopardi, etc. All the poems are featured in two languages, Russian and Italian. Filevskaya Line. The Sokolniki Retro Train looks exactly like the first Moscow Metro train, both inside and out. Painted brown, it has padded seats, typical wall decorations and retro lamps. Sokolnicheskaya Line. The Aquarelle Train looks like a cabinet painted with flowers and fruit on the outside. Inside, it is an art gallery featuring art reproductions from the Vyatka Apollinary and Viktor Vasnetsov Art Museum. Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya Line.

Revolution Square station (built in 1938) is close to the Red Square area. There are 72 sculptures in the station, depicting the people of the Soviet Union, including soldiers, farmers, athletes, writers, industrial workers and school children.

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The Moscow Metro Museum of Art: 10 Must-See Stations

There are few times one can claim having been on the subway all afternoon and loving it, but the Moscow Metro provides just that opportunity.  While many cities boast famous public transport systems—New York’s subway, London’s underground, San Salvador’s chicken buses—few warrant hours of exploration.  Moscow is different: Take one ride on the Metro, and you’ll find out that this network of railways can be so much more than point A to B drudgery.

The Metro began operating in 1935 with just thirteen stations, covering less than seven miles, but it has since grown into the world’s third busiest transit system ( Tokyo is first ), spanning about 200 miles and offering over 180 stops along the way.  The construction of the Metro began under Joseph Stalin’s command, and being one of the USSR’s most ambitious building projects, the iron-fisted leader instructed designers to create a place full of svet (radiance) and svetloe budushchee (a radiant future), a palace for the people and a tribute to the Mother nation.

Consequently, the Metro is among the most memorable attractions in Moscow.  The stations provide a unique collection of public art, comparable to anything the city’s galleries have to offer and providing a sense of the Soviet era, which is absent from the State National History Museum.  Even better, touring the Metro delivers palpable, experiential moments, which many of us don’t get standing in front of painting or a case of coins.

Though tours are available , discovering the Moscow Metro on your own provides a much more comprehensive, truer experience, something much less sterile than following a guide.  What better place is there to see the “real” Moscow than on mass transit: A few hours will expose you to characters and caricatures you’ll be hard-pressed to find dining near the Bolshoi Theater.  You become part of the attraction, hear it in the screech of the train, feel it as hurried commuters brush by: The Metro sucks you beneath the city and churns you into the mix.

With the recommendations of our born-and-bred Muscovite students, my wife Emma and I have just taken a self-guided tour of what some locals consider the top ten stations of the Moscow Metro. What most satisfied me about our Metro tour was the sense of adventure .  I loved following our route on the maps of the wagon walls as we circled the city, plotting out the course to the subsequent stops; having the weird sensation of being underground for nearly four hours; and discovering the next cavern of treasures, playing Indiana Jones for the afternoon, piecing together fragments of Russia’s mysterious history.  It’s the ultimate interactive museum.

Top Ten Stations (In order of appearance)

Kievskaya station.

Kievskaya Station went public in March of 1937, the rails between it and Park Kultury Station being the first to cross the Moscow River.  Kievskaya is full of mosaics depicting aristocratic scenes of Russian life, with great cameo appearances by Lenin, Trotsky, and Stalin.  Each work has a Cyrillic title/explanation etched in the marble beneath it; however, if your Russian is rusty, you can just appreciate seeing familiar revolutionary dates like 1905 ( the Russian Revolution ) and 1917 ( the October Revolution ).

Mayakovskaya Station

Mayakovskaya Station ranks in my top three most notable Metro stations. Mayakovskaya just feels right, done Art Deco but no sense of gaudiness or pretention.  The arches are adorned with rounded chrome piping and create feeling of being in a jukebox, but the roof’s expansive mosaics of the sky are the real showstopper.  Subjects cleverly range from looking up at a high jumper, workers atop a building, spires of Orthodox cathedrals, to nimble aircraft humming by, a fleet of prop planes spelling out CCCP in the bluest of skies.

Novoslobodskaya Station

Novoslobodskaya is the Metro’s unique stained glass station.  Each column has its own distinctive panels of colorful glass, most of them with a floral theme, some of them capturing the odd sailor, musician, artist, gardener, or stenographer in action.  The glass is framed in Art Deco metalwork, and there is the lovely aspect of discovering panels in the less frequented haunches of the hall (on the trackside, between the incoming staircases).  Novosblod is, I’ve been told, the favorite amongst out-of-town visitors.

Komsomolskaya Station

Komsomolskaya Station is one of palatial grandeur.  It seems both magnificent and obligatory, like the presidential palace of a colonial city.  The yellow ceiling has leafy, white concrete garland and a series of golden military mosaics accenting the tile mosaics of glorified Russian life.  Switching lines here, the hallway has an Alice-in-Wonderland feel, impossibly long with decorative tile walls, culminating in a very old station left in a remarkable state of disrepair, offering a really tangible glimpse behind the palace walls.

Dostoevskaya Station

Dostoevskaya is a tribute to the late, great hero of Russian literature .  The station at first glance seems bare and unimpressive, a stark marble platform without a whiff of reassembled chips of tile.  However, two columns have eerie stone inlay collages of scenes from Dostoevsky’s work, including The Idiot , The Brothers Karamazov , and Crime and Punishment.   Then, standing at the center of the platform, the marble creates a kaleidoscope of reflections.  At the entrance, there is a large, inlay portrait of the author.

Chkalovskaya Station

Chkalovskaya does space Art Deco style (yet again).  Chrome borders all.  Passageways with curvy overhangs create the illusion of walking through the belly of a chic, new-age spacecraft.  There are two (kos)mosaics, one at each end, with planetary subjects.  Transferring here brings you above ground, where some rather elaborate metalwork is on display.  By name similarity only, I’d expected Komsolskaya Station to deliver some kosmonaut décor; instead, it was Chkalovskaya that took us up to the space station.

Elektrozavodskaya Station

Elektrozavodskaya is full of marble reliefs of workers, men and women, laboring through the different stages of industry.  The superhuman figures are round with muscles, Hollywood fit, and seemingly undeterred by each Herculean task they respectively perform.  The station is chocked with brass, from hammer and sickle light fixtures to beautiful, angular framework up the innards of the columns.  The station’s art pieces are less clever or extravagant than others, but identifying the different stages of industry is entertaining.

Baumanskaya Statio

Baumanskaya Station is the only stop that wasn’t suggested by the students.  Pulling in, the network of statues was just too enticing: Out of half-circle depressions in the platform’s columns, the USSR’s proud and powerful labor force again flaunts its success.  Pilots, blacksmiths, politicians, and artists have all congregated, posing amongst more Art Deco framing.  At the far end, a massive Soviet flag dons the face of Lenin and banners for ’05, ’17, and ‘45.  Standing in front of the flag, you can play with the echoing roof.

Ploshchad Revolutsii Station

Novokuznetskaya Station

Novokuznetskaya Station finishes off this tour, more or less, where it started: beautiful mosaics.  This station recalls the skyward-facing pieces from Mayakovskaya (Station #2), only with a little larger pictures in a more cramped, very trafficked area.  Due to a line of street lamps in the center of the platform, it has the atmosphere of a bustling market.  The more inventive sky scenes include a man on a ladder, women picking fruit, and a tank-dozer being craned in.  The station’s also has a handsome black-and-white stone mural.

Here is a map and a brief description of our route:

Start at (1)Kievskaya on the “ring line” (look for the squares at the bottom of the platform signs to help you navigate—the ring line is #5, brown line) and go north to Belorusskaya, make a quick switch to the Dark Green/#2 line, and go south one stop to (2)Mayakovskaya.  Backtrack to the ring line—Brown/#5—and continue north, getting off at (3)Novosblodskaya and (4)Komsolskaya.  At Komsolskaya Station, transfer to the Red/#1 line, go south for two stops to Chistye Prudy, and get on the Light Green/#10 line going north.  Take a look at (5)Dostoevskaya Station on the northern segment of Light Green/#10 line then change directions and head south to (6)Chkalovskaya, which offers a transfer to the Dark Blue/#3 line, going west, away from the city center.  Have a look (7)Elektroskaya Station before backtracking into the center of Moscow, stopping off at (8)Baumskaya, getting off the Dark Blue/#3 line at (9)Ploschad Revolyutsii.  Change to the Dark Green/#2 line and go south one stop to see (10)Novokuznetskaya Station.

Check out our new Moscow Indie Travel Guide , book a flight to Moscow and read 10 Bars with Views Worth Blowing the Budget For

Jonathon Engels, formerly a patron saint of misadventure, has been stumbling his way across cultural borders since 2005 and is currently volunteering in the mountains outside of Antigua, Guatemala.  For more of his work, visit his website and blog .

Photo credits:   SergeyRod , all others courtesy of the author and may not be used without permission

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40 facts about elektrostal.

Written by Lanette Mayes

Modified & Updated: 02 Mar 2024

Reviewed by Jessica Corbett

Elektrostal is a vibrant city located in the Moscow Oblast region of Russia. With a rich history, stunning architecture, and a thriving community, Elektrostal is a city that has much to offer. Whether you are a history buff, nature enthusiast, or simply curious about different cultures, Elektrostal is sure to captivate you.

This article will provide you with 40 fascinating facts about Elektrostal, giving you a better understanding of why this city is worth exploring. From its origins as an industrial hub to its modern-day charm, we will delve into the various aspects that make Elektrostal a unique and must-visit destination.

So, join us as we uncover the hidden treasures of Elektrostal and discover what makes this city a true gem in the heart of Russia.

Key Takeaways:

• Elektrostal, known as the “Motor City of Russia,” is a vibrant and growing city with a rich industrial history, offering diverse cultural experiences and a strong commitment to environmental sustainability.
• With its convenient location near Moscow, Elektrostal provides a picturesque landscape, vibrant nightlife, and a range of recreational activities, making it an ideal destination for residents and visitors alike.

Known as the “Motor City of Russia.”

Elektrostal, a city located in the Moscow Oblast region of Russia, earned the nickname “Motor City” due to its significant involvement in the automotive industry.

Home to the Elektrostal Metallurgical Plant.

Elektrostal is renowned for its metallurgical plant, which has been producing high-quality steel and alloys since its establishment in 1916.

Boasts a rich industrial heritage.

Elektrostal has a long history of industrial development, contributing to the growth and progress of the region.

Founded in 1916.

The city of Elektrostal was founded in 1916 as a result of the construction of the Elektrostal Metallurgical Plant.

Located approximately 50 kilometers east of Moscow.

Elektrostal is situated in close proximity to the Russian capital, making it easily accessible for both residents and visitors.

Known for its vibrant cultural scene.

Elektrostal is home to several cultural institutions, including museums, theaters, and art galleries that showcase the city’s rich artistic heritage.

A popular destination for nature lovers.

Surrounded by picturesque landscapes and forests, Elektrostal offers ample opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and birdwatching.

Hosts the annual Elektrostal City Day celebrations.

Every year, Elektrostal organizes festive events and activities to celebrate its founding, bringing together residents and visitors in a spirit of unity and joy.

Has a population of approximately 160,000 people.

Elektrostal is home to a diverse and vibrant community of around 160,000 residents, contributing to its dynamic atmosphere.

Boasts excellent education facilities.

The city is known for its well-established educational institutions, providing quality education to students of all ages.

A center for scientific research and innovation.

Elektrostal serves as an important hub for scientific research, particularly in the fields of metallurgy, materials science, and engineering.

Surrounded by picturesque lakes.

The city is blessed with numerous beautiful lakes, offering scenic views and recreational opportunities for locals and visitors alike.

Well-connected transportation system.

Elektrostal benefits from an efficient transportation network, including highways, railways, and public transportation options, ensuring convenient travel within and beyond the city.

Famous for its traditional Russian cuisine.

Food enthusiasts can indulge in authentic Russian dishes at numerous restaurants and cafes scattered throughout Elektrostal.

Home to notable architectural landmarks.

Elektrostal boasts impressive architecture, including the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord and the Elektrostal Palace of Culture.

Offers a wide range of recreational facilities.

Residents and visitors can enjoy various recreational activities, such as sports complexes, swimming pools, and fitness centers, enhancing the overall quality of life.

Provides a high standard of healthcare.

Elektrostal is equipped with modern medical facilities, ensuring residents have access to quality healthcare services.

Home to the Elektrostal History Museum.

The Elektrostal History Museum showcases the city’s fascinating past through exhibitions and displays.

A hub for sports enthusiasts.

Elektrostal is passionate about sports, with numerous stadiums, arenas, and sports clubs offering opportunities for athletes and spectators.

Celebrates diverse cultural festivals.

Throughout the year, Elektrostal hosts a variety of cultural festivals, celebrating different ethnicities, traditions, and art forms.

Electric power played a significant role in its early development.

Elektrostal owes its name and initial growth to the establishment of electric power stations and the utilization of electricity in the industrial sector.

Boasts a thriving economy.

The city’s strong industrial base, coupled with its strategic location near Moscow, has contributed to Elektrostal’s prosperous economic status.

Houses the Elektrostal Drama Theater.

The Elektrostal Drama Theater is a cultural centerpiece, attracting theater enthusiasts from far and wide.

Popular destination for winter sports.

Elektrostal’s proximity to ski resorts and winter sport facilities makes it a favorite destination for skiing, snowboarding, and other winter activities.

Promotes environmental sustainability.

Elektrostal prioritizes environmental protection and sustainability, implementing initiatives to reduce pollution and preserve natural resources.

Home to renowned educational institutions.

Elektrostal is known for its prestigious schools and universities, offering a wide range of academic programs to students.

Committed to cultural preservation.

The city values its cultural heritage and takes active steps to preserve and promote traditional customs, crafts, and arts.

Hosts an annual International Film Festival.

The Elektrostal International Film Festival attracts filmmakers and cinema enthusiasts from around the world, showcasing a diverse range of films.

Encourages entrepreneurship and innovation.

Elektrostal supports aspiring entrepreneurs and fosters a culture of innovation, providing opportunities for startups and business development.

Offers a range of housing options.

Elektrostal provides diverse housing options, including apartments, houses, and residential complexes, catering to different lifestyles and budgets.

Home to notable sports teams.

Elektrostal is proud of its sports legacy, with several successful sports teams competing at regional and national levels.

Boasts a vibrant nightlife scene.

Residents and visitors can enjoy a lively nightlife in Elektrostal, with numerous bars, clubs, and entertainment venues.

Promotes cultural exchange and international relations.

Elektrostal actively engages in international partnerships, cultural exchanges, and diplomatic collaborations to foster global connections.

Surrounded by beautiful nature reserves.

Nearby nature reserves, such as the Barybino Forest and Luchinskoye Lake, offer opportunities for nature enthusiasts to explore and appreciate the region’s biodiversity.

Commemorates historical events.

The city pays tribute to significant historical events through memorials, monuments, and exhibitions, ensuring the preservation of collective memory.

Promotes sports and youth development.

Elektrostal invests in sports infrastructure and programs to encourage youth participation, health, and physical fitness.

Hosts annual cultural and artistic festivals.

Throughout the year, Elektrostal celebrates its cultural diversity through festivals dedicated to music, dance, art, and theater.

Provides a picturesque landscape for photography enthusiasts.

The city’s scenic beauty, architectural landmarks, and natural surroundings make it a paradise for photographers.

Connects to Moscow via a direct train line.

The convenient train connection between Elektrostal and Moscow makes commuting between the two cities effortless.

A city with a bright future.

Elektrostal continues to grow and develop, aiming to become a model city in terms of infrastructure, sustainability, and quality of life for its residents.

In conclusion, Elektrostal is a fascinating city with a rich history and a vibrant present. From its origins as a center of steel production to its modern-day status as a hub for education and industry, Elektrostal has plenty to offer both residents and visitors. With its beautiful parks, cultural attractions, and proximity to Moscow, there is no shortage of things to see and do in this dynamic city. Whether you’re interested in exploring its historical landmarks, enjoying outdoor activities, or immersing yourself in the local culture, Elektrostal has something for everyone. So, next time you find yourself in the Moscow region, don’t miss the opportunity to discover the hidden gems of Elektrostal.

Q: What is the population of Elektrostal?

A: As of the latest data, the population of Elektrostal is approximately XXXX.

Q: How far is Elektrostal from Moscow?

A: Elektrostal is located approximately XX kilometers away from Moscow.

Q: Are there any famous landmarks in Elektrostal?

A: Yes, Elektrostal is home to several notable landmarks, including XXXX and XXXX.

Q: What industries are prominent in Elektrostal?

A: Elektrostal is known for its steel production industry and is also a center for engineering and manufacturing.

Q: Are there any universities or educational institutions in Elektrostal?

A: Yes, Elektrostal is home to XXXX University and several other educational institutions.

Q: What are some popular outdoor activities in Elektrostal?

A: Elektrostal offers several outdoor activities, such as hiking, cycling, and picnicking in its beautiful parks.

Q: Is Elektrostal well-connected in terms of transportation?

A: Yes, Elektrostal has good transportation links, including trains and buses, making it easily accessible from nearby cities.

Q: Are there any annual events or festivals in Elektrostal?

A: Yes, Elektrostal hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, including XXXX and XXXX.

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Elektrostal, visit elektrostal, check elektrostal hotel availability, popular places to visit.

• Electrostal History and Art Museum

You can spend time exploring the galleries in Electrostal History and Art Museum in Elektrostal. Take in the museums while you're in the area.

• Cities near Elektrostal

• Places of interest
• Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center
• Peter the Great Military Academy
• Central Museum of the Air Forces at Monino
• History of Russian Scarfs and Shawls Museum
• Balashikha Arena
• Balashikha Museum of History and Local Lore
• Bykovo Manor
• Pekhorka Park
• Malenky Puppet Theater
• Drama Theatre BOOM
• Ramenskii History and Art Museum
• Noginsk Museum and Exhibition Center
• Pavlovsky Posad Museum of Art and History
• Saturn Stadium
• Fairy Tale Children's Model Puppet Theater
• Fifth House Gallery
• Church of Vladimir
• Likino Dulevo Museum of Local Lore
• Malakhovka Museum of History and Culture
• Orekhovo Zuevsky City Exhibition Hall