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27 Top Attractions & Things to Do in Japan

Rich in history and culture, Japan is graced with traditional ryokans and ancient temples. But it also boasts cities like Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka that bustle with modern skyscrapers and high-tech gadgets.

In between, there are landscapes of breathtaking natural beauty. While the country is also a major commercial centre for fashion, cars and entertainment.

Then of course there is the food. From sushi and ramen to tempura and yakitori, Japanese food is renowned for its unique flavors and presentation. Travelers can sample traditional dishes at local eateries around the country, or indulge in Michelin-starred restaurants. Both of which will blow you away with their taste and presentation.

For the tourist, it really is a journey of Far Eastern discovery. However, the sheer diversity and wealth of tourist attractions in Japan can make it very difficult to plan a trip. This is why we’ve put together this list of things to do that will hopefully, provide you with some inspiration for where you will go in the ‘land of the rising sun’.

27. Kenrokuen Garden, Kanazawa

We love looking at beautiful gardens so we were very excited to see the famous Kenrokuen Garden in Kanazawa.

Established back in the 17th century its name means ‘Garden of the Six Sublimities’. This references the six qualities that the Japanese believe make up a perfect garden. Namely abundant water, antiquity, artificiality, broad views, seclusion and spaciousness.

Changing throughout the year with the season, Kenrokuen certainly encapsulates all these elements. In spring, the cherry blossoms are out in force, while in summer, the garden is very lush and green. In autumn, the leaves turn brilliant red and orange. While in winter, the garden is covered in snow, creating a majestic winter wonderland.

Whichever time of year you choose to visit, you’ll be blown away by its beauty.

26. Senso-ji Temple, Tokyo

In Japan there are lots of temples. You won’t be able to see them all of course, but one you should put on your schedule is a trip to the Senso-ji Temple.

This Buddhist temple is in the Asakusa neighborhood of Tokyo . It dates back over 1300 years and is one of the city’s oldest and most famous temples.

An impressive structure, it is dedicated to Kannon, the Buddhist goddess of mercy. It is fronted by a main entrance known as the ‘Thunder Gate’. This features a large red lantern and two statues of gods.

Beyond the gate is a long shopping street called Nakamise-dori, where you can buy plenty of traditional Japanese souvenirs and snacks. You’ll also find the temple’s main hall, ‘the Hondo’, as well as a five-story pagoda, and a beautiful garden.

See also: Where to Stay in Tokyo

25. Matsumoto Castle

If you plan to head into the central Chūbu region we recommend you venture into the Nagano Basin. For a start, the food is fantastic there. But also, if you love snow sports, you will love the powder-covered peaks that dominate the area.

Should you go there, you’ll be able to see the magnificent Matsumoto Castle. Also called ‘Crow Castle’ because of its stunning black exterior. It is one of Japan’s most photographed structures.

Dating back to the 16th century, the castle’s design is very unique, comprising a three-layered, six-story donjon. It also has a remarkable series of walls and gates that create a maze-like layout.

You’ll be able to tour the castle’s interior. It has several exhibits and displays that relate to its history and construction. Whilst there, be sure to go to the castle’s top floor too. The panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and city are just incredible!

24. Art Island of Naoshima

In our opinion, one of the coolest tourist attractions in Japan is The Art Island of Naoshima. Firstly, it has a dramatic location on a small island in the Seto Inland Sea that will captivate you.

But it also houses very impressive contemporary art installations, galleries and museums, you could ever wish to see.

These include the Chichu Art Museum, the Lee Ufan Museum, and the Art House Project. All of which are really pushing the envelope with their displays. If you love art, you’ll love what’s on show here.

As well as these cultural attractions, you can also visit beautiful beaches. Alternatively, you can tackle some of the hiking trails that snake around the island.

Should you want to, you can even stay overnight in one of the island’s art-themed accommodations. This is a very cool thing to do!

23. Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route

Want to do something with a bit of a wow factor? Then make sure you traverse the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route.

Located over in the Northern Japan Alps, this scenic mountain route spans the Toyama and Nagano Prefectures. It is known for its spectacular views of the surrounding mountains, including Japan’s highest peak, Mount Fuji.

It is also home to the Kurobe Dam, one of the world’s largest arch dams. It also accommodates the Mikurigaike Pond, which is known for its beautiful blue-green water. So there is plenty to see along the way.

The route is open from mid-April to mid-November and is a marvel of Japanese engineering. You can choose to traverse this route via bus, tunnel trolley bus, cable car or even on foot.

If you go in the spring, be sure to look out for the famous ‘Snow Wall’. This is a formidable 20-meter-high wall of snow that forms along it.

22. Osaka Dotonbori

For its sheer spectacle, one of our favorite things to do in Japan at night is wandering around the Osaka Dotonbori. Not only is it a great place to people watch, but it also has a real ‘wow’ factor.

Centered around the Dotonbori Canal, you’ll instantly recognize this popular shopping and entertainment district. It has all those colorful giant neon signs and billboards, which you’ve no doubt seen on TV.

These include the iconic Glico Running Man and the Kani Doraku crab. If you are anything like me, you’ll be transfixed by both!

As well as the lights, the area is lined with shops, restaurants and bars. It also accommodates an awesome collection of street food vendors. So be sure to try the takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (savory pancakes) whilst you are there.

The kushikatsu (deep-fried skewers), are delicious too.

Your taste buds will thank you for it!

21. Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium

Okinawa is a lovely part of Japan to visit.

If you find yourself there with some time on your hands, make your way to the Motobu area. There you can visit the Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium. It is a terrific base to visit some of the surrounding islands.

It is one of the largest aquariums in the world. If you love looking at marine life, you’ll love what is on display here. Its main tank, the Kuroshio Sea, is one of the largest in the world. It houses whale sharks, manta rays, and giant groupers which will captivate you.

It also has a number of other cool exhibits. These include a coral reef tank, a dolphin lagoon, and an exhibit dedicated to sea turtles.

Whilst there, you can watch feeding demonstrations and attend educational programs. You can even take part in interactive experiences like touching rays and sea cucumbers too.

20. Ride A Bullet Train

For any tourist, Japan is a big country to get around. While many people choose to fly, riding on the bullet train is an experience I can’t recommend highly enough.

Also known as a Shinkansen, these trains can reach up to 320 km per hour. They can take you from Tokyo to Osaka in just two hours!

Yet despite this, it is actually a fairly smooth and quiet ride. They are also incredibly punctual, to the point where being even a minute or two late is unheard of.

The Shinkansen network spans most of Japan’s major cities and there are regular departures and arrivals throughout the day. The trains are equipped with comfortable seats and very clean restrooms. Their food and beverage services are pretty good too.

19. Nara Park

You might not have been aware of this, but deer are considered sacred in Japanese culture.

For this reason, we would suggest adding Nara Park to your itinerary of things to do if you visit Nara .

This large public park covers over 500 hectares. It is known for its population of free-roaming deer, of which there are hundreds.

If you love animals, you can buy special crackers to feed the deer, and even take photos with them.

As well as the deer, the Park also houses several famous temples and shrines, including the Todai-ji temple. This is also worth checking out because it is home to the largest bronze Buddha statue in the world.

18. Koyasan Okunoin

Ok, so visiting a cemetery might not be everyone’s idea of a good time when on vacation. However, the Koyasan Okunoin is a unique exception everyone should make.

Located in the Koyasan mountain range, within the Wakayama Prefecture, this sacred site is the largest cemetery in Japan. It is also the final resting place of many famous figures in Japanese history.

The impressive site is centered around the magnificent Okunoin temple. This is surrounded by a large cemetery, which contains over 200,000 tombstones and monuments.

If you want to come here, you can explore the cemetery. You can also visit some of the various temples and shrines that are dotted around the area. Additionally, the site is also famous for its lanterns. They line the paths and are lit every evening.

17. Shirakawago

Japan is known for its cutting-edge technology. But if you want to experience life before the tech age, then it’s worth visiting Shirakawago.

Located in the mountains of Gifu Prefecture, this picturesque village is known for its authentic gassho-zukuri farmhouses. They boast inclined thatched roofs that look a lot like hands held together in prayer.

The village is actually a UNESCO World Heritage Site that showcases traditional Japanese rural life. Whilst there, you can go on a tour of the farmhouses to see its traditional architecture and lifestyle. You will also be able to learn about the history and culture of the area.

We found Shirakawago fascinating, as it provided a point of reference to what Japan used to be like. Next time we’ll time our visit with either their traditional New Year’s celebration or summer dance festival. Both of which are meant to be amazing spectacles.

16. Nikko National Park

One of the most beautiful places we have ever been to in Japan is Nikkō National Park.

We visited here when we were in Tochigi Prefecture. Its stunning landscape of waterfalls, lakes, and mountain ranges blew us away.

You’ll probably need to spend a couple of days in Nikko as the park is home to several famous landmarks. Namely, the Toshogu Shrine, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Kegon Falls, is also a beautiful cascade worth visiting.

The park offers a variety of activities, including camping, fishing, and hot springs. It also hosts several traditional festivals and celebrations throughout the year.

15. Sapporo Snow Festival

If you happen to be in Japan in January and February, then visiting the Sapporo Snow Festival is one of the smartest things to do. It is a fantastic celebration of winter sport, art and gastronomy that provides a great insight into Japan’s culture.

This popular festival is held every year in the capital city of Hokkaido. As it attracts millions of visitors, we would suggest planning ahead.

The festival is famous for its impressive snow and ice sculptures which range in size. Some are small ornate figurines. While others are massive two or three-story high structures that tower over the crowds.

The sculptures are created by insanely talented artists who showcase their skills and creativity. We really don’t know how they do it! However, their work is mightily impressive.

Being winter and with lots of snow around it will be cold. Thankfully there are lots of places to get hot chocolate or ramen to keep you warm and fed.

14. Takachiho Gorge

Japan is a country steeped in mythology and legend. There are lots of places you can go to experience it. For those who want to explore this folklore, one place we would suggest is the Takachiho Gorge.

According to Japanese mythology, the gorge was where the sun goddess Amaterasu hid in a cave. Thus, causing the world to fall into darkness. It is also believed to be the location where the god Susanoo slayed the eight-headed serpent Orochi.

Formed over thousands of years by the Gokase River, the gorge is a natural scenic wonder in Miyazaki Prefecture. It is known for its towering cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and emerald-green waters. These are best seen on foot via hiking trails or by traversing down the river in a rented rowboat – which, take it from us, is a lot of fun.

13. Watch Sumo Wrestling

Sumo Wrestling captivated us from the first time we saw it at the Ryogoku Kokugikan in Tokyo. Located in eastern Tokyo, we went because the stadium was a short walk from Ryogoku Station. Although it cost about 10,000 yen per person to watch, it was an amazing spectacle.

Sumo is a traditional Japanese sport that dates back over a thousand years. It is not just two large men wrestling each other dressed in little more than a loin cloth. But rather a combat sport steeped in history and ritual.

If you can get to a professional sumo match it is something we would urge you to do. The matches are fast-paced and intense, and the wrestlers are incredibly skilled and agile. The atmosphere is really good too and you’ll soon find yourself cheering for your favored competitor!

Six tournaments are held in Japan each year. Three of which take part in Tokyo – which is considered to be the Sumo capital of the world.

12. Itsukushima Shrine, Miyajima

The Itsukushima Shrine is just one reason to head to the Hiroshima Prefecture . But it is a very compelling one.

One of Japan’s most iconic landmarks, it is known for its captivating torii gate. This has the incredible illusion of floating on the water. Dating back to the 6th century, the shrine is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that has mystical properties.

We were mesmerized by its magical appearance and ornate detail as we explored its various buildings and courtyards.

The shrine is easy to get to by ferry from the mainland at Miyajimaguchi Station. While you are there you can also relax in the surrounding park or hike some of its scenic trails.

11. Shibuya Crossing, Tokyo

Shibuya Crossing is not a place you are likely to have to yourself. In fact, it is the world’s busiest pedestrian crossing. So, you’ll have on average about 3,000 people around you whenever you cross it.

However, it is a captivating and enchanting place to go to. Not least because of the unique atmosphere created by the sea of people that traverse it.

One of Japan’s most iconic sites, Shibuya Crossing is characterized by its large neon billboards, flashy signs and noise. It is a symbol of Tokyo and modern Japan and has appeared in countless films and television shows.

We crossed it a few times when we visited Tokyo and also spent a bit of time looking down at the pedestrians from one of the cafes perched above it.

10. Fushimi Inari Shrine, Kyoto

The Fushimi Inari Shrine is a remarkable site. We would strongly advise you to check out if you are in Kyoto .

Dedicated to Inari, the god of agriculture, it was founded in 711. It is famous for its over ten thousand vermillion-colored torii gates. They create a stunning site as they form a tunnel-like path up the mountain.

Many people, myself included, have walked the torii gate path, taking in wonderful views of Kyoto from the mountain. On a clear day you can see for miles, so be sure to have your Smartphone with you.

This path takes visitors through a dense forest of cedar trees. It also showcases smaller shrines and other offerings like statues of foxes. They are thought to be messengers of the god Inari.

9. Hiroshima Peace Memorial

The Hiroshima Peace Memorial is one of the world’s most thought-provoking places to visit. It certainly made us think about the tragic waste of human life. As well as how the incident changed the world.

A powerful symbol of peace, it is a sombre reminder of the devastation caused by the bombing of Hiroshima.

The memorial is made up of the remains of the Genbaku Dome. This is one of the few buildings in the city to survive the bombing. It also features the surrounding Peace Park.

The surrounding park is a pleasant space to wander and features various monuments and sculptures dedicated to peace. One of which is the Children’s Peace Monument, which was inspired by a young girl called Sadako Sasaki, who died of leukaemia caused by radiation from the bomb.

8. Jigokudani Monkey Park

If you are not a big fan of monkeys you might want to skip to the next attraction. But if you are then you should pay a visit to the Jigokudani Monkey Park.

This popular wildlife attraction can be found in the Yamanouchi region of Nagano Prefecture. It is home to a large population of wild Japanese macaques, who are better known as snow monkeys.

What makes these creatures unique is that they are known for their unique behavior. This involves them taking hot spring baths during the winter months.

Getting to the park involves a short hike through a scenic forest trail in a mountainous region. However, the sight of the monkeys in the hot springs is worth it.

7. Kiyomizu-dera, Kyoto

Japan has its fair share of UNESCO World Heritage sites and another one worth visiting is the Kiyomizu-dera.

This historic Buddhist temple is found in eastern Kyoto. Impressively, its main hall is built on a steep slope and is supported by wooden pillars.

The temple has the nickname ‘Pure Water Temple’ on account of its Otowa Waterfall. Here visitors can drink from one of three streams of water. Each of them is believed to have different healing properties.

If you can get there in spring, Kiyomizu-dera is particularly beautiful as cherry blossoms are in bloom. During fall, it is also spectacular when the leaves change color.

Whatever time of year you visit, as well as drinking the water, you can also enjoy panoramic views of the city from the temple’s large veranda.

6. Mount Fuji

Mount Fuji is one of Japan’s most active sites, but if you intend to visit it, just be aware it is an active stratovolcano.

Situated on Honshu Island, it is the highest peak in Japan, soaring to a height of 3,776 meters. It is also considered a sacred site in Japanese culture, although it is a popular destination for hikers and tourists to climb.

The best time to do this is between early July to mid-September. Overall there are several trails that will lead you to the summit. Just make sure you are wearing proper shoes when you do it.

Surrounding the mountain is a beautiful national park. The landscape of which you will be able to best see on the way up.

5. Himeji Castle

Himeji Castle is yet another UNESCO World Heritage site, but with good reason.

Known as the ‘White Heron Castle’ because of its white exterior and the way it resembles a bird taking flight, it is one of the most impressive castles we’ve ever seen.

It is also one of the few surviving original castles in Japan, as most were destroyed during wars, or by earthquakes.

The castle is surrounded by a beautiful park with cherry blossom trees and a moat. It also has numerous defensive features, including walls, gates, and towers that can be explored on a guided tour.

Inside, its ornate decor features beautifully painted screens, intricate wood carvings, and other works of art which are really impressive.

4. Great Buddha of Kamakura

You’ll see plenty of statues of Buddha in Japan but none quite like The Great Buddha of Kamakura.

Standing approximately 44 feet tall and weighing approximately 266,000 pounds, it is considered one of Japan’s most iconic and beloved cultural treasures.

Originally cast in 1252, you will have to go to the city of Kamakura if you want to see this monumental bronze statue.

Apparently, the statue has survived numerous earthquakes and other disasters over the centuries and is considered a symbol of resilience, hope and strength.

If you go there, you will be able to explore the statue and its surroundings. There is also a small museum that presents information about the statue’s history and significance.

3. Todaiji Temple, Nara

Another place where you can see a massive statue of Buddha is the Todaiji Temple.

This impressive Buddhist temple is situated in Nara and is renowned for the 52 feet high and 1.1-million-pound massive bronze statue of the extraordinary being.

The temple dates back to the 8th century and is located in Nara. Over the years it has been destroyed and rebuilt several times. However, its main hall – the Daibutsuden – remains one of the largest wooden structures in the world.

As it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it also contains thousands of precious art objects. While there you can also walk around its beautiful park, which features cherry blossom trees and roaming deer.

2. Tokyo Imperial Palace

For anyone visiting Tokyo, a visit to The Tokyo Imperial Palace is a must!

Nestled in the heart of Tokyo, it is the primary residence of the Emperor of Japan. Dating back to 1457, the palace is surrounded by beautiful gardens and is a very popular tourist attraction. We would recommend you go there early to avoid the crowds.

Once there, you can take a guided tour of the palace grounds. This includes the palace gardens, as well as the outer areas of the palace complex.

The palace also houses a museum that features exhibits on the history and culture of the Japanese imperial family. This enables visitors to learn about the rituals and customs of the royal family. You can also view a collection of imperial treasures and rare artifacts.

1. Golden Pavilion, Kyoto

The Golden Pavilion is one of Japan’s most popular tourist attractions, and it is not difficult to see why.

Also known as Kinkaku-ji, this Zen Buddhist temple is situated in Kyoto. It is highly regarded for its stunning architecture. This notably features the top two floors of its pavilion lavishly decorated in gold leaf.

Originally it was built in the 14th century as a retirement villa for a shogun. The temple is backed by lush forest and fronted by a beautiful garden and lake.

Both of these are lovely places to stroll by – we found the lake especially enjoyable. The flora around it was beautifully arranged and reflected on the water with perfect clarity. We stopped here for a good five minutes to really appreciate the scene.

There were several other buildings, including a temple hall and a tea house that we enjoyed looking at too.

This is another place that gets very busy. So try and avoid coming in the middle of the day.

Map of Tourist Attractions in Japan

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Reader interactions.

May 6, 2020 at 8:39 pm

I had been tour some famous places in Japan like Golden pavilion, Tokyo Imperial place , Tokyo tower, Todaiji Temple, and so on. I think Japan is a good place for tourism. Keep it on in the near future

September 26, 2019 at 2:45 pm

Taking the Bullet Train to Sendai and that area is nice. So many Shrines and Temples in Japan make it a very enjoyable educational experience. Love the food!

June 2, 2019 at 7:30 am

There are a ton of other great places in Japan as well, Tokyo Tower can be kinda a tourist trap, the metropatilan building gives a better view and is free.

April 24, 2019 at 9:07 am

i so want to go to japan because of reading these comments, it sounds so nice

April 2, 2019 at 1:20 am

I love Japan, especially their clean and incomparable rest rooms, their kind of discipline is so amazing!

April 21, 2017 at 3:20 pm

When I lived in Kyoto for 3 months, I fell in love with the country, Although I have to admit the Golden Pavilion I would not even put in my top 100 attractions even in the Kyoto area I hope people don’t go to it expecting much and get disappointment in Japan, my favorites were lot of the area around Uji, and Gion, or fushimi inari, or even some back allies are many times more beautiful than the Golden Pavilion in my opinion.

Rest of this list is nice tho 🙂 needs more Osaka, The Sky Garden view is breathe taking at night.

February 19, 2016 at 11:09 am

Golden Pavillion , Kyoto, is very overvallued. You can see it from long distance. Entrance fees high. My tips: 1. Tokyo; 2. Fuji-Hakone; 3. KANSAI: Kyoto; Nara; Osaka (castle-alternat. Himeji); 4. Hiroshima and Miyajima. My last trip: Tokyo – Okinawa (ANA) – Kagoshima (JRPass) – Miyazaki/Aoshima – Kyoto – Osaka – Takushima (ferry)- Osaka – Nara – Tokyo.

February 15, 2016 at 12:09 pm

So helpful and loved the monkeys

December 11, 2015 at 3:32 am

We have been to all of these during our 18 visits to Japan. We keep finding new places to go. In 2016, go to the Setouchi Triennale art festival on the islands of the inland sea. We went in 2013 and will return next year.

February 5, 2015 at 8:21 pm

i loved Japan I have been 5 times in Japan

January 30, 2015 at 1:03 am

I love Japan and want to see the Tokyo imperial Palace,mount Fuji,Tokyo Tower,Golden Pavilion.

January 12, 2015 at 6:36 pm

I love Japan it is very safe. Especially the very kind and friendly people that I met there. Experience the 100 yen stores, shinkansen, yakiniku, onsen, asakusa temple, inari temple in kyoto, himeji castle, golden pavillion was definitely amazing.

September 18, 2014 at 12:12 am

You should put skytree there

August 4, 2014 at 10:09 am

I love Japan. After around 70 countries visited it’s easily in the top 5 seen. There are many things to do there that could be in the top 10 attractions. I personally found the Golden Pavillion, although beautiful, definitely wouldn’t be number one on that list, with so many other better things to see and do.

June 11, 2014 at 4:36 pm

This website is awesome thanks for this

June 5, 2014 at 1:41 am

the himeji castle was amazing;)

May 1, 2014 at 2:52 am

Thanks for this nice sharing i also have been visited Japan about a year ago with my friend. It offers a wide range of beautiful and attractive places for the tourist. A lot of places that i like there but one place that i like the most is “Golden Pavilion”. It is a beautiful and famous temple that is located in Kyoto.

April 29, 2014 at 8:14 am

The monkeys are so cute! I was born in Japan but never knew such beautiful things were there. But, hey, where’s the SkyTree?

February 23, 2014 at 5:35 pm

I have been to a few places in your list and they are remarkable. My favourite is still Kiyomizudera in Kyoto.

August 28, 2013 at 1:35 am

so nice places i just love them.

July 26, 2013 at 4:46 am

I love Japan and specially want to see Fuji Mount.

July 17, 2013 at 2:28 am

the japan is a very nice place i love it

June 16, 2013 at 12:53 pm

The monkeys were SO CUTE!!!!!

March 20, 2013 at 12:35 am

Thankyou i found this page very interesting and helpful please produce more :):):):):) (the monkeys are very cute)

June 20, 2012 at 12:44 am

Hey you didn’t include anywhere in Osaka, there’s some great places to explore there, the arcades alone are enough of a reason to go to Osaka.

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Best places to visit in japan.

Known as the Land of the Rising Sun, Japan's civilization dates as far back as 30,000 years. Today, the archipelago seamlessly blends its rich history with its ultra-modern present. And while its capital, Tokyo, is a must-visit for first timers, Japan has so much more to offer travelers of all types, from cherry blossoms to white sand beaches to soothing onsen (hot spring spas). U.S. News took into account cultural attractions, culinary options and accessibility (among other factors) to bring you the best places to visit in Japan. Have a favorite? Vote below to help decide next year's ranking.

Izu Peninsula

This metropolis is a feast for the senses. Neighborhoods like Ginza and Akihabara buzz with flashing lights and larger-than-life shopping, while Meiji Shrine and the Tokyo Imperial Palace give you a look into Japan's storied past. There are also a number of green spaces like Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden, which acts as a place to escape from the chaotic, concrete jungle. What's more, Tokyo is regularly regarded as a top foodie city thanks in part to its abundant Michelin-starred restaurants (the most you'll find in any city in the world), so come hungry.

Travelers most interested in Japan's history and traditions should head to Kyoto. Centrally located on the archipelago, Kyoto has long been considered the cultural capital of Japan. Here, you'll find more than 1,000 Buddhist temples and 400-plus Shinto shrines (you can't miss the Kiyomizu-dera Temple and Fushimi Inari Taisha), including a whopping 17 UNESCO World Heritage sites. You can also stroll through geisha districts like Gion and Miyagawacho, admire classic wooden architecture and visit traditional teahouses before checking out more modern attractions, such as the Kyoto Aquarium.

Nikko is the place to go to see lavish architecture surrounded by nature. Head to Nikko National Park, one of Japan's oldest national parks, to enjoy an up-close look at traditional structures situated alongside mountains, lakes, waterfalls and hot springs. The park is especially beautiful in fall when its trees display vivid shades of yellow, red and orange. The 103 Edo-era (1603–1868) temples and shrines in Nikko include world-renowned sites like Toshogu Shrine and Rinnoji Temple.

Situated about 35 miles southwest of Kyoto, this port city is worth a visit for its food alone. One of the city's most famous dishes, the tasty pancake-like okonomiyaki (which means "grilled as you like it" in Japanese), is made with batter, cabbage and your choice of meat and other toppings. After you've gotten your fill of the delectable local cuisine, explore the flashy Dotonbori neighborhood, check out the reconstructed 16th-century Osaka Castle or head to contemporary sights like Universal Studios Japan and the Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan.

As Japan's second most populous city, Yokohama is often touted as a more approachable and more affordable alternative to Tokyo (located 22 miles northeast). As one of the country's first ports to open to international trade, Yokohama features unique culture fusions, including a sizable expat population, Western-style buildings in the Yamate area and the largest Chinatown in Japan (it has more businesses than residents). While here, visitors can explore Minato Mirai 21, the city's modern central district teeming with skyscrapers and shopping malls, and visit museums ranging from the Cup Noodles Museum to the Mitsubishi Minatomirai Industrial Museum.

More than 160 islands comprise Okinawa, a top destination for snorkeling and diving. The Japanese prefecture boasts proximity to multiple coral reefs teeming with fish, manta rays and hammerhead sharks that you can access from beautiful beaches like those found on Okinawa's Kerama Islands. These 20-plus islands are also ideal places to see migrating whales between January and March. Back on the main island, visitors will find one of the world's largest aquariums, several castle ruins and a museum that focuses on Okinawa's unique history and culture. And on the less developed Iriomote Island, adventurous travelers can hike to awe-inspiring waterfalls.

Spared from World War II air raids and the major natural disasters that have affected other Japanese cities, Kanazawa on the western coast is home to some of the country's best-preserved architecture from the Edo period. Sites like Kanazawa Castle, Seisonkaku Villa and Myoryuji temple are popular among visitors, as are the Higashi Chaya geisha district and Nagamachi Samurai District. Plus, no trip to Kanazawa would be complete without a visit to the resplendent Kenrokuen Garden. With its water features, bridges and a variety of flowering trees that add beauty to any season, Kenrokuen is often described as the perfect garden.

Nestled in the mountains of the Gifu prefecture, Takayama is ideal for visitors looking for a rural retreat with a dose of history. Start your visit with a rickshaw ride through the well-preserved old town, which features sake breweries, traditional residences and shops that date back to the feudal ages. Then, head to the Hida Folk Village, a former farming village with 30 gassho-style houses. When you've worked up an appetite, indulge in must-try local specialties including Hida beef and Takayama ramen. To further immerse yourself in Takayama culture, visit during the Takayama Festival, held for two days every spring and fall.

The country's tallest mountain and one of its most iconic landmarks is a popular destination for outdoor recreation. For centuries, Japanese artists and poets have been inspired by Mount Fuji's almost perfectly round form. The Fuji Five Lakes region at the foot of this UNESCO World Heritage Site makes a great base for the thousands of climbers who visit each year. Enjoy the area's museums and amusement park during the warmer months. Or, arrive in winter to soak in the onsen and ski Mount Fuji's slopes.

Located on Kyushu (Japan's third-largest island), Fukuoka offers travelers a mix of urban sprawl, sandy coastlines and ancient temples and shrines. Can't-miss sights include Tochoji Temple – home of the largest sitting wooden Buddha in Japan – and Nokonoshima Island, which features colorful flower fields and beautiful views of the surrounding bay. Fukuoka is also known for its incredible Hakata ramen, so be sure to try this tasty dish at one of the city's many food stalls. Plan your visit around one of Fukuoka's lively festivals, such as the Hakata Gion Yamakasa, which takes place throughout the first half of July.

Head to the smallest of Japan's four main islands if you're looking to get off the beaten path. Shikoku is best known for its 88 Temple Pilgrimage – a nearly 750-mile loop that covers sacred sites around the island. Whether you're trekking this path or creating your own, you'll encounter Shikoku's natural beauty (think: forest-covered mountains and an unspoiled coastline). Meanwhile, the city of Kochi features cheap eats and a well-preserved castle. If you're visiting in mid-August, add Shikoku's cultural pinnacle, Awa Odori, to your itinerary. One of the most famous festivals in Japan, this dance celebration in the city of Takushima is a must-do.

Mountainous Hakone is one of Japan's most popular hot spring destinations. Nestled within the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, the town features 17 different hot springs, plus a hot spring theme park with unique baths like one with coffee and another with mulled wine. After you've dried off, visit one of Hakone's art museums, such as the Hakone Open-Air Museum, the Okada Museum of Art or the Hakone Museum of Art. No Hakone vacation would be complete without enjoying spectacular views of Mount Fuji from Lake Ashinoko and the Komagatake Ropeway.

After an earthquake caused significant damage to the city in 1995, Kobe rebuilt itself into a thriving cosmopolitan city. You'll want to remember to bring your appetite when you visit. Kobe is famous for its namesake beef, as well as its sake. It's also considered one of Japan's most attractive cities, with sleek architecture and beautiful green spaces like Sorakuen Garden. For some of the city's best views – especially at sunset – go to the top of Mount Rokko or ride the Kobe Nunobiki Ropeway. End your evening exploring Nankinmachi (Kobe's compact Chinatown) or dining at one of Kobe Harborland's waterfront restaurants.

For many, Hiroshima brings up memories of war, as the city is where the world's first atomic bomb attack occurred in 1945. But today, Hiroshima is a city of peace, with the vast Peace Memorial Park as the center for monuments and memorials like the  the Children's Peace Monument and the UNESCO-certified Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Atomic Bomb Dome). It is also a city of great beauty. Travelers can take a scenic stroll through Shukkeien Garden, peruse the exhibits at the Hiroshima City Museum of Contemporary Art or visit Sandankyo Gorge to hike or boat past its beautiful waterfalls, caves and coves.

Tourists flock to the island of Miyajima (formally named Itsukushima) for its prime attraction: Itsukushima Shrine and its postcard-worthy torii gate. To see the shrine at its most picturesque, try to visit during high tide, when the gate appears to float on the water. Since the island is just a 30-minute ferry ride from Hiroshima, it makes for a great day trip. However, visitors may want to stay the night at a charming ryokan (Japanese-style inn) to experience Miyajima at its most serene and walk by the illuminated shrine at night.

An outdoor-lover's delight, Matsumoto is just 22 miles east of Kamikochi, an awe-inspiring valley in the Hotaka mountain range. But though it serves as a gateway to the Japanese Alps, this city in central Japan should not be skipped over. As the birthplace of contemporary artist Yayoi Kusama, known for polka dots and pumpkins, Matsumoto pays her tribute at the Matsumoto City Museum of Art. Meanwhile, those who prefer more ancient masterpieces can visit Matsumoto Castle, one of the oldest and grandest castles in the country.  

Japan's first permanent capital is famous for housing the Great Buddha, a nearly 50-foot-tall bronze statue of Buddha. You'll find this jaw-dropping national treasure in Nara's Todaiji temple, which is the one of the largest wooden buildings in the world. While on the temple grounds, explore the deer-filled Nara Park and the ornate Kasuga Taisha shrine. Also save time for visiting Yakushiji Temple, one of Japan's oldest temples that dates back to A.D. 730.

This peninsula situated 62 miles southwest of Tokyo makes a great getaway from the busy city. It is popular among locals and tourists alike thanks to its relaxing hot springs and stunning beaches. These, along with various museums and ryokans, can be found in cities like Atami and Shimoda on the Izu Peninsula's eastern coast. During spring visits, travelers will also want to check out Kawazu's vibrant pink blooms at the Kawazu Cherry Blossom Festival. Meanwhile, on the southern and western coasts, vacationers will find more rugged yet equally scenic coastlines, such as Cape Irozaki and Dogashima.

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24 of the best experiences in Japan

Mar 23, 2024 • 17 min read

Tokyo has a quirky delight around every corner © ModernewWorld / Getty Images

Japan sparks all the senses, from its temple bells, capsule hotels and breezy cat islands to outdoor sculptures, pine-forest hot springs and umami flavors in world-class dining.

The downside of having so many incredible attractions in one country is feeling overwhelmed by the options – where to even begin? Don't worry – we're here to help with a round-up of the best things to do in Japan , both celebrated and under the radar.

1. Devour authentic Japanese food alongside locals

Wafting aromas of charcoal yakitori chicken skewers with sweet teriyaki sauce. The sizzle of okonomiyaki seafood and cabbage "pancakes" on the hotplate.

Everywhere you turn, restaurants and tiny diners whip up magnificent Japanese dishes. Osaka and Fukuoka's yatai (moveable stalls) make for a street-food paradise, and trying  different flavors every day is one of the most exciting Japanese experiences.

For casual eating for couples and groups, a cavernous izakaya is a great choice – part bar, part restaurant, and dependable for a good-value meal of nabemono (hotpot dishes), Kobe and wagyū beef, sashimi and grilled fish.

Solo travelers (and fussy kids) can join the fun, picking out sushi from a kaiten-zushi conveyor-belt restaurant such as  Numazukō  in Tokyo.

Modern Japanese snacks that are faves with youngsters include cartoonishly fluffy hotcakes, omurice (rice-filled omelet and ketchup) and pyramids of strawberry-and-cream sando (sandwiches).

Plenty of small restaurants specialize in just one dish, such as kara-age (fried chicken), udon (thick wheat noodles), soba (thin buckwheat noodles) or katsu-kare (crumbed pork-cutlet in mild curry).

Even small yakitori (barbecued chicken skewers) bars can wow you with their simple smoky flavors that pair perfectly with a glass of sake.

Local tip: A teishoku (set menu) lets you try a bit of everything (rice and miso soup included) and is a popular choice for lunch or a casual dinner.

2. Chase cherry blossoms and festivals

Japan loves a festival. There are plenty of matsuri (festivals) to celebrate snow, summer, music or any subject you can dream up.

They are an entertaining way to watch dancers and drummers in the traditional dress of each region, enjoy some street food and be dazzled by lanterns and fireworks. Things stay mostly orderly and child-friendly.

Cherry blossom viewing is nature’s festival and attracts a global crowd – the pink and white blooms signal the end of March and winter. The top spots to see loads of flowers are  Mount Yoshino , the Fuji Five Lakes region, castles like Hirosaki-jō , and all across Kyoto.

The other big festivals worth planning for include Kyoto’s summer bash, Gion Matsuri, in July, when you can catch giant floats and locals dressed in elegant yukata (cotton robes).

Sapporo’s annual snow festival in early February, Yuki Matsuri, includes the international snow sculpture contest, ice slides and mazes for kids.

3. Cycle between islands around the Seto Inland sea

The Shimanami Kaido is a place spun from the stuff of cyclists’ dreams. A 70km (43-mile) blue-painted cycle route unfurls across six islands, taking in jade mountains, orange groves and sea air.

From Onomichi on Honshū to Imabari on Shikoku, you can make stops to swim at secluded beaches, visit a museum dedicated to local painters, and visit shrines with sea views all to yourself.

Detour : To get even more off the beaten track, take the Tobishima Kaido cycle route.

4. Sip sake in Saijō

Come to a sake town for a blissfully quiet and meditative experience. Lift the small cup with two hands, one supporting the bottom. Admire the gold leaf dancing on the clear sake. Sip and feel the smooth, crisp liquid go down, chased with a hint of plum.

Then it’s on to another brewery next door. The process of transforming rice into alcohol goes back 2000 years, and some Saijō breweries date back 150 years.

The town is an austere set of eight white-washed breweries with brick chimney stacks proclaiming the name of each one in Japanese. Begin your taste-testing at the Kamotsuru Sake Brewing Company , where you can watch the brewing process.

Feudal lords drank here during the Edo period (1603–1868), and it was this brewery that produced a gold-leaf sake that US President Obama tried in Tokyo, poured by late Japanese President Abe. It may even entice you to declare your devotion to the god of sake .

5. Time jump to ancient Japan in Kyoto

With over 2000 exquisite temples, Kyoto is where traditional Japan thrives. Visiting splendid gardens and ceremonial teahouses is part of the deep dive into its history.

One of the most exquisite sights in the whole of Japan is the gold-leaf tiers of Kinkaku-ji . Its temple beams gloriously in the sun, with a mirror image in the pond below, framed by layers of pine trees.

The garden tradition in Kyoto has close ties to monks, emperors and philosophers. Japanese gardens have minimalist designs to allow breathing room for meditation and reflection.

The finest gardens in Kyoto show personality even through subtle choices: a weathered bridge to represent the march of time or unique pebbles. The most intriguing Zen garden is Ryōan-ji , a mysterious arrangement of 15 rocks.

Planning tip: There is a lot to love in Kyoto, so arrive early on a weekday to beat intense crowds and enjoy a peaceful time reflecting on Japan’s living traditions. Come evening, stroll through lantern-lit streets lined with 17th-century traditional restaurants and teahouses in the Gion entertainment and geisha quarter.

6. Zip across Japan on a bullet train

Its space shuttle nose glides into the station as if from another cosmos. That galaxy is Japan, where high-speed trains zip between cities at up to 320 kph (199 mph) with extra-terrestrial speed and comfort.

From the clean, comfortable seats, watch skyscrapers scroll by, transforming into pines and rural countryside in a flash.

There's a touch of yesteryear to the hard-wearing carpets and putty-colored luggage racks of some train models, but nothing looks weathered; it's just carriage loads of retro-futuristic charm.

Planning tip: The JR Pass and other all-inclusive train tickets can save you money and time. Some are cheaper to buy before arriving in Japan. Use the Japan Official Travel App to plan trips and compare costs with and without a pass.

7. Enter anime worlds in Akihabara and Den Den Town

Akihabara in Tokyo and Den Den Town in Osaka are heaven for anime otaku (fanatics). Even if you aren’t a fan, these specialist districts are worth visiting to experience the height of artistic obsession done the Japanese way.

In Japan, anime is more than something you watch – it is toys, video games, fashion and a way of life. Anime characters even emblazon credit cards, trains and government brochures. Lose yourself in these neighborhoods and see fans bringing characters to life in costume.

It’s easy to be dazzled and transported into a cartoon world (and consumerism). Under towers of bright lights, French-style maids and cosplay characters tout you to enter maid cafes in Akihabara.

Hundreds of stores have all the manga (comics), gashapon (gumball toy machines), retro collectibles and cutting-edge tech gadgets your otaku heart could want.

Detour : If you – or the kids – prefer a calmer way to be spirited away by anime, the Ghibli Museum in West Tokyo is also magical.

8. Sleep in a capsule hotel

Get ready for a wonderfully unique Japanese experience. Scan the stacks of capsules and step up the ladder into your "space pod."

Sit cross-legged (there’s enough room) and enjoy the plush mattress and the feeling of being cocooned in comfort.

A capsule hotel is where a bed is for sleeping and privacy – paramount in Japan. Fortunately, there is plenty of space in the communal bathrooms that usually have ample shower cubicles.

On the weekends, the cheaper capsule hotels might get drunken revelers snoring, but people are generally very respectful.

This is not a place for socializing, which is heaven for solo travelers who just want a good night’s rest in what looks like a spotless space station.

Planning tip: Capsules are separated into men's and women's sections. While originally intended for businessmen, today there are several women-only capsule hotels.

9. Indulge in a multi-course kaiseki meal

Capturing ingredients at the height of their freshness is the essence of a Japanese kaiseki meal. The tasting menu is where the pinnacle of Japanese design meets natural beauty and flavor with roots in sixteenth-century tea ceremonies.

In-season ingredients make up a formal kaiseki meal that might start with a course of sea urchin and horsehair crab, and then move on to a soup and a seasonal platter of dishes like sushi and Kameoka beef.

The subsequent courses are dedicated to in-season sashimi, color-coordinated vegetables and tofu, grilled seasonal fish, sake, rice in a clay hot pot and dessert. In spring, expect a budding cherry blossom to decorate your plate. Every course is a gasp-inducing journey through Japanese ceramics and presentation.

Local tip : You'll find some of the best kaiseki in Kyoto, such as at Kikunoi . If your budget can't stretch to the full  kaiseki experience, attending a Japanese tea ceremony is an elegant way to capture some of the rituals and learn the traditions of tea.

10. Find your tribe in Tokyo's nightlife

Tokyo is the cool kid of Japan’s club and bar scene. That means a reliable night of house music at Womb and EDM at Atom Tokyo . Punk, metal and indie bars rock hard throughout "Shimokita" (Shimokitazawa).

Leading the way for LGBTIQ+ inclusion, the raucous crowds spilling onto the street around the gay clubs of Shinjuku-Nichōme show how progressive Tokyo can be.

Detour: For something more laid back, excellent whiskey bars operate across Tokyo. Japanese distillers regularly beat Scotland in whiskey competitions. Indulge at one of the best whiskey purveyors, Bar Benfiddich , if you can find this hidden, menu-less cocktail speakeasy.

11. Try every Japanese snack in a konbini

Japanese konbini (convenience stores) are one of Japan's most fun local eating experiences.

They might not be fine dining, but they’re part of many Japanese bullet train journeys, and they surprisingly (to most foreigners) offer high-quality snacks wherever you are in the country, 24 hours a day.

Tasty sushi, onigiri (rice balls filled with tuna, meat or plum) and grilled-fish bento meals are delivered around the clock, so you will likely get something fresh. You'll find more novelty and an explosion of choice (and matcha flavors) in the candy, beer and green tea aisles.

Planning tip : The most reliably good konbini are Family Mart, 7-Eleven and Lawson, which all have ATMs accepting foreign cards.

12. Dissolve away your stress in onsen hot springs

An onsen hot spring takes volcanic energy and converts it to a hot bath with the power to evaporate your worries.

A 3000-year tradition, onsen are found all over Japan and are among the most authentically Japanese experiences you can have, whether you're bathing at humble public bathhouses or in Zen gardens.

The natural settings allow you to feel the delicious contrast of the hot waters against the pine-fresh open air.

You can try them in many ryokan (traditional inns) and in resort towns such as Kusatsu and Beppu , where budget options are available in public bathhouses. To literally dip your toes in, there are free outdoor public foot baths in onsen towns.

Local tip: You have to bathe thoroughly at separate facilities before getting into a hot bath. Expect to get completely naked (modesty towels are allowed at some modern baths) and refreshed head to toe.

13. Live out samurai fantasies in Japanese castles

Samurai warriors once ruled Japan, residing around Japanese castles that still exude an aura of power today. Crane your head up to behold Himeji-jō (1580) – the most heavenly white, intact fortress of them all and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Then wander the complex along its labyrinth of paths, thick with cherry blossoms (in April). Ascend the six-story castle-keep and peek inside a former princess' residence – the stuff of peak Japanese fantasy.

The castle has crumbled, but samurai residences live on in Tsuwano, a Japanese mountain town where time seems in no hurry.

Zig-zag up to its hillside temple through the many torii gates. At the heart of town, surrounded by sleepy sake storefronts, you can step into former samurai houses, once off-limits to commoners.

If you want a Japanese fairytale without the crowds, Tsuwano delivers it. Golden carp swim the narrow canal running through the tow center as they have for two centuries.

14. Hunt for art outdoors in Naoshima and Hakone

Encountering contemporary art on an island village is a delight. On Naoshima and the surrounding islands, you’ll find traditional Japanese buildings converted into modern art installations incorporating the island’s history; he sunshine and sea air add an extra layer of sensory magic.

One of the most famous and joy-filled is the Yayoi Kusama Yellow Pumpkin sculpture waiting for you at the end of a jetty.

Nearer Tokyo, over a hundred monumental sculptures pepper the hills of Hakone Open-Air Museum . Thanks to this magical setting, works by Japanese and international artists such as Takao Tsuchida, Henry Moore and Picasso transform along with the seasons.

15. Stay in a traditional ryokan

A ryokan is a traditional Japanese inn that, at its best, is fit for a feudal lord. Staying in a ryokan room is easy and rewarding – remove your slippers, slide open the shōji paper-screen door and step across the tatami mat floor of your room to the window.

The sunset flickers through the maple leaves and across the futon. When ready, change into your yukata (traditional cotton robe) and head to the dining room for a multi-course kaiseki meal of the region’s cuisine.

Local tip: Afterwards, take a dip in the onsen or slip straight into your reassuringly firm bed.

16. Embrace winter skiing and ice sculptures in Hokkaidō

Snow poised on the eaves of temples. Trees glazed with ice. Steam wafting over the onsen. Winter in Japan's north peaks in January, and February is the perfect time for skiing and hiking across powdery snow in the wilds of Hokkaidō .

Or enjoy the Japanese art of coziness in izakaya (taverns) with winter comfort dishes like oden fishcakes in a dashi broth.

For families, the ice sculptures of the Sapporo Snow Festival and the bathing wild monkeys of Jigokudani Monkey Park are fun for all ages. You might even spot Japan's iconic red-crowned cranes.

Detour: A side trip for taste-testing at Nikka Whisky is a warming delight.

17. Immerse yourself in digital art at teamLab Planets

There are plenty of themed museums in Japan, but the most avante garde is teamLab Planets . Every surface is a digital screen with a world of flowers, animals and scenery transporting you to another "planet." Prepare to get your feet wet as you walk on water, causing ripples and digital koi goldfish to dart.

Detour : Check out a Nintendo-themed cafe , Pokémon-themed cafe  or Tokyo Character Street  if you're visiting Tokyo with kids . Tokyo Disneyland and DisneySea are also accessible from the capital.

18. Eat fresh sushi and sashimi

Japan is the largest fish-eating nation in the world. Preparing fish and seafood is an art, and its fish markets are the life force of that tradition. They are impeccably clean places with barely any fishy smells.

Early risers can catch the wholesale auctions at Tokyo's Toyosu Market from behind glass. The laneways of its former home at Tsukiji Market may have become a tourist-focused attraction, but restaurants across the country (especially in coastal towns) still sell excellent platters of sashimi and sushi prepared before you.

If it's all a little confusing, choose sushi sets in sushi-ya (sushi restaurants and bars). Or trust the chef at omakase restaurants, where your personal chef will prepare in-season and classic sushi and sashimi in front of you based on your tastes. Bill shock is quite possible.

Local tip: Karato Ichiba in Shimonoseki is a favorite market for a local vibe. On weekends, fisher folk set up stalls selling bentō of sashimi and cooked dishes of the local specialty, puffer fish (with the deadly parts removed, of course).

19. Make a wish at a Shinto shrine

Shinto shrines are where the Japanese pray or ask for good fortune. The kami (deities) range from Princess Konohanasakuya, the Shinto deity of Mount Fuji, to founders of powerful clans, or neighborhood deities.

A wall of ema (wooden tablets) hangs at many shrines, where you can write down your wish or offering for the deities to read. For a visitor, it’s a chance to reflect and appreciate the tranquil surroundings.

A Shinto shrine is a place in harmony with nature, where the trees and wind are framed by a giant gate.

Pray to the kami of rice at Kyoto's Fushimi Inari-Taisha and its tunnel of vermillion torii gates, ask for good exam results at plum-tree decorated Tenjin shrine Dazaifu Tenman-gū , or pray for general good luck at what is thought to be Japan’s oldest Shinto shrine, Izumo Taisha .

20. Relax in a seaside town

Japan is a country born of the sea. In its seaside towns, you’ll see squid drying on spinning racks in the sun, eat the freshest sashimi, find wooden shopfronts of yesteryear and soak up the lazy rays.

Tomonoura inspired anime maestro Hayao Miyazaki to create Ponyo on the Cliff by the Sea – get ready to be entranced by the green hills that shelter a port of bobbing white boats. In Kamakura near Tokyo, you can stroll from a giant Buddha statue to the black-sand beach and admire sunsets from Enoshima Island.

There are 260 inhabited islands to retreat to. The Oki Islands are an oasis of sea coves, the highest sea cliffs in Japan and pristine waters all to yourself. To really slow down, Okinawa is an island dreamland with its own distinct culture and cuisine.

There are a handful of cat islands where hundreds of spoiled felines roam near the ports. From Tokyo, the most convenient is Tashirojima. Cats have wandered this island for hundreds of years – first to control the mice eating the silkworms, then as a lucky companion to fisherfolk.

Local tip: Matsue has one of Japan’s best sunsets. The giant red orb melts into the water with a silhouette of a torii gate on a distant shimmering island.

21. Sense peace in reborn Hiroshima

Hiroshima today is an attractive city of boulevards and okonomiyaki restaurants. It’s also a city that can change the way you think about world conflicts.

The impressive Peace Memorial Park shows how the human tragedy of the atomic bomb attack on the city has been transformed into a message of peace.

The Peace Memorial Museum is moving, while the outdoor space gives visitors the breathing room to reflect. There, the Children's Peace Monument is decorated with strings of thousands of paper cranes sent from schoolchildren around Japan and the world. The origami symbol of longevity and happiness is an ongoing living message of peace.

22. Discover your favorite ramen

Is it a bowl of noodles in a dashi broth topped with sliced roast pork, or is it a cult? Ramen is both. Evangelists insist that the best ramen is at nothing-fancy ramen-ya (ramen diners), which boomed after World War II.

Today you can slurp it your own way: shōyu (soy sauce) ramen, miso (soybean paste) ramen, Kitakata ramen (pork shōyu ), dipping ramen or, the most famous internationally, tonkotsu (pork bone) ramen.

A few ramen restaurants in Tokyo (where the fusion started) even hold a Michelin star: Nakiryu , Konjiki Hototogisu and Ginza Hachigo .

Each region has its own spin on the meal – from thin noodles in a clear soup (closer to its Chinese origins) to a thick ginger broth. Nearly all offer an optional side dish of gyōza (pork dumplings) and a heavenly gooey egg.

23. Surf and chill

Japan has a vibrant scene of two million surfers who know where to find turquoise waters and sparkling sand. Even if you can’t yet catch a wave, the best surf beaches in Japan have a chilled vibe that you can enjoy.

Learn to surf at one of the schools at Shirara-hama , which has year-round, easygoing breaks. Swells tend to be smaller in Japan (outside of typhoons), making it a great spot for newbies.

Ōkinohama in Shikoku is a surfer’s paradise. The jewel-like water is warm year-round and sees very few visitors.

Detour : Even if you are in Tokyo, the waves and summer beach shacks are just an hour away at Yuigahama Beach in Kamakura .

24. Fall in love with Mt Fuji

Outside of Tokyo, Mt Fuji seems to be everywhere you turn. More than Japan's loftiest mountain, Mt Fuji is a spiritual symbol that represents perfect beauty. Hiking its alien slopes takes the dedication of a Shinto pilgrim.

For easier admiration, make day trips to Hakone and the Fuji Five Lakes . Here, whether you see Mt Fuji from behind a frame of golden leaves, cherry blossoms and a shrine or even a konbini;  there is something bewitching about witnessing Fuji as it dominates the horizon.

This article was first published September 2021 and updated March 2024

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Top 25 Popular Tourist Attractions in Japan

One of the most exciting parts when planning an international trip is deciding where to visit the country. We can help you complete your itinerary smoothly with a comprehensive list of the most popular tourist attractions that will never disappoint you. Here are the 25 best tourist attractions that we recommend in Japan! 

Check Out The Most Popular Tour in Tokyo This Month!

2. Shibuya Crossing

3. yokohama minatomirai, 4. nikko , 5. mt. fuji, 6. shirakawago, 7. snow monkey park, 8. osaka dotonbori, 9. kyoto (fushimi inari), 10. nara park, 11. miyajima, 12. okinawa, 13. animal islands , 14. naoshima, the art island , 15. yakushima , 16. ghibli locations , 17. gaming spots , 18. seto inland sea , 19. sanriku coast , 20. hida takayama , 21. nakasendo , 22. original castles , 23. big buddha statues , 24. unique theme parks , 25. onsen spots near tokyo , japan wonder travel tours , where to stay in japan, other articles you might like.

Sapporo is known as the largest city in Hokkaido with a population of about 2 million people. While it plays a role as a political and economic center, it also boasts a range of tourist attractions and popular spots which attract people from around the world. Sapporo Clock Tower is an iconic landmark with 130 years of history which is designated as a National Important Cultural Property. Goryokaku refers to a historical spot featuring a star-shaped fort located in a peaceful park known as a popular cherry blossom viewing spot in spring. Susukino is a lively drinking district that offers a range of entertaining experiences as well as a number of Izakaya bars. Sapporo Snow Festival is a symbolic annual festival held in February that fascinates visitors with incredible exhibitions of ice sculptures! Don’t forget to try fresh seafood and local specialties, including high-quality crabs and Sapporo Miso ramen!

To enjoy Sapporo to the fullest, take a guided tour! The guide will pick you up at your hotel and you can explore the downtown area with popular tourist spots, the central wholesale market, shrines, and parks! ▶ Book Hokkaido 1-Day Highlight Private Walking Tour

Located in the Shibuya area in Tokyo, Shibuya Crossing is widely known as the busiest crossing in the world. It consists of 5 crossroads that allow pedestrians to come and go in every direction of the crossing. At the busiest time of the day, more than 3,000 people are estimated to cross it at the same time without bumping into each other, which creates an incredible view! Shibuya Scramble Square is a giant shopping complex that features Shibuya Sky , a popular observation deck offering 360-degree views of the iconic crossing as well as the Shibuya district full of skyscrapers!

Yokohama Minatomirai refers to a popular sightseeing district in Kanagawa prefecture with a range of commercial complexes and entertaining spots. It plays a role as the economic and shopping center of Yokohama, the second-largest city in Japan by a population which is accessible in less than 30 minutes by train from Tokyo. Visit Yokohama Landmark Tower which offers a spectacular night view of Yokohama city from the observation deck at the elevation of 273 meters. Yokohama Red Brick Warehouse is home to numerous shops and restaurants selling a large variety of products and items perfect for a gift. Head to Cup Noodles Museum to learn the history of instant noodles which originated in Japan through interactive exhibitions. You can also attend noodle-making classes as well as pay extra to design your own noodle cups!  

Nikko is a peaceful city nestled in the northwestern part of Tochigi prefecture. From Tokyo, it can be reached in approximately 2 hours by train, making it a perfect weekend trip destination. It is home to Nikko Toshogu , a world-famous Shinto shrine dedicated to Tokugawa Ieyasu. He was the first Shogun of Tokugawa Shogunate which once ruled the entire country for 260 years from the beginning of the 17th century. The original establishment of the shrine dates back to 1617, and it has been visited by numerous tourists as a symbolic structure listed as UNESCO World Heritage Site along with other historical sites in the Nikko area. You can explore the sacred shrine grounds full of magnificent buildings, including 8 National Treasure and 34 Important Cultural Properties. Kegon Falls is another popular spot that offers a refreshing experience in nature with impressive scenery created by the beautiful waterfall and surroundings!

In this tour, you can explore the must-visit spots in Nikko with a knowledgeable guide. Starting from Asakusa in Tokyo, the guide will take you to the World Heritage Site, Lake Chuzenji and Kegon Waterfall, and safely bring you back to Tokyo. If you are planning to make a one day trip to Nikko from Tokyo, book this tour! ▶ Book the Best Nikko Private Walking Tour here        

There is no doubt that Mt. Fuji is a must-visit place since it’s a symbolic mountain in Japan. Known as the highest mountain in Japan, it fascinates numerous visitors with its extraordinary beauty and presence. You can enjoy the symbolic peak from a distance, or tackle the exciting hiking trails which allow you to explore the surrounding nature. It also offers a variety of outdoor adventures such as kayaking or boat cruise at scenic lakes called Fuji Five Lakes (”Fujigoko” in Japanese) . BBQ and camping can be other options around there. Recommended: The Ultimate Guide to Japan’s Iconic Mt.Fuji

Winter is the best season to catch a glimpse of the snow-capped mountain and also it is said January and February is the best time to see Mt.Fuji with a clear view. Read 12 Recommended Places to See the Best View of Mt.Fuji for the reason and the best viewing spots.

If you are looking for a guided tour around Mt. Fuji, check out our Mt. Fuji Day Trip Bus Tour from Tokyo! Departing from Shinjuku, you can travel comfortably to the Mt. Fuji area by bus and explore the highlights including Chureito Pagoda, Aokigahara Forest, and more.

Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Shirakawago attracts people around the globe despite age or nationality. The beautiful village is nestled in a peaceful mountainous area in Gifu prefecture . What makes it a world-famous place is the stunning scenery created by traditional Japanese houses called Gassho-zukuri. It features a unique architectural style such as a steep thatched roof which protects the house from heavy snowfall in winter. Exploring the beautiful village also allows you to take a glimpse of the local community that has preserved the impressive scenery and traditional lifestyle for centuries! Winter changes the peaceful village into a white world completely covered with snow!

Have you ever imagined wild monkeys bathing in a hot spring? It may sound unreal, but actually does exist as a world-famous tourist attraction in Japan! Snow Monkey Park is a unique nature park which has suddenly become famous when it was featured in Life , the American magazine. Visitors can watch wild monkeys move around freely in a great natural environment. Nestled at the elevation of 850 meters, the park is covered with snow when the temperature drops during a long winter season. The severe weather encourages monkeys to soak in a natural hot spring bath to warm up their body, which attracts numerous international tourists every year.

Known as the second largest city in Japan, Osaka awaits you with a lively atmosphere unique to the Kansai region which is completely different from what you can experience in Tokyo! Dotonbori refers to a vibrant downtown district with numerous shops, restaurants, Izakaya bars, entertaining spots and much more! Walking around the area will easily deprive you a couple of hours with too many things to do and see. Ebisubashi is a symbolic bridge over Dotonbori canal which is a perfect spot to take memorable photos with a giant signboard known as Guriko Sign . Try local specialties such as Takoyaki and Okonomiyaki . Enjoy a memorable nightlife at Izakaya bars offering high-quality Japanese sake and a variety of dishes!   ▼Join our Osaka Highlights Private Walking Tour including Dotonbori Street, Hozenjiyokocho Backstreet, Osaka Castle, Kuromon Market, and more

Kyoto never stops fascinating visitors with the extraordinary townscape with beautiful shrines and temples. It used to be an ancient capital of Japan until Tokyo took over its place and became the largest center of economy and politics. Walking around the scenic town will take you to world-famous historic sites such as Arashiyama , a peaceful area known for the stunning bamboo grove. Kiyomizudera is a sacred Buddhist temple designated as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994. 

Another highlight you should not miss is Fushimi Inari a Shinto shrine situated at the base of Mt. Inari. The scenic shrine is visited by numerous tourists from around the world as the most popular tourist attraction in Kyoto. It welcomes visitors with Senbon-torii (千本鳥居) , which literally refers to a thousand red Torii gates creating stunning scenery. Visiting there in the early morning will enable you to take stunning pictures of beautiful Tori gates without crowds. It is also a perfect hiking spot that allows you to explore the mysterious and sacred shrine grounds while feeling the refreshing air.   

Popular tours in Kyoto to discover hidden stories and spots in the town ▼Kyoto Private Tour (Customizable)

▼Kyoto Food and Drink Tour at Nishiki Street & Gion

▼Kyoto Maiko & Geisha Performance and Cultural Walking Tour in Gion

It is about a 50 minutes train ride from Kyoto to reach Nara , which is known as another historic city. It is home to numerous historical spots such as Todaiji , a symbolic Buddhist temple established by the emperor Shomu in the early 8th century. Nara offers not only traditional temples and historical sites but more! Nara Park is a vast park which opened in 1880. It covers approximately 502ha with a number of popular historic sites such as Todaiji, Kofukuji and Nara National Museum around. Nara Park is also known as Deer Park since over 1,000 deer actually live in the park! You can buy some deer crackers to feed them and some deer even bow to you to get a cracker! But be careful, these deer are usually tame and friendly but can be aggressive sometimes. Nara Park is also known as a popular cherry blossom viewing spot which is filled with stunningly beautiful pink flowers in spring! ▼Book our Private Walking Tour in Nara

Miyajima is a scenic island which belongs to Hatsukaichi city in Hiroshima prefecture. It can be reached by regular ferry service from Miyajima-guchi pier which takes passengers to the scenic spot on the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. As you take the first step into the island, you will be welcomed by friendly deer living there. But unlike deer in Nara Park, it is strictly prohibited to feed them. Itsukushima Shrine is an iconic Shinto shrine which was originally established in 1168. It is also widely famous for the floating Torii gate, which refers to the symbolic giant Torii gate standing in the water. The breathtaking scenery created by the contrast of blue ocean and blight red Tori gate attracts tourists from around the world! Don’t forget to try local specialties such as Okonomiyaki and fresh oysters at restaurants!     ▼Book our Hiroshima Private Tour

If you are planning a long trip in Japan, head to Okinawa to make the most of your time! You can take direct flights from domestic airports such as Narita , Kansai International Airport and Chubu Centrair to reach the southernmost prefecture consisting of numerous remote islands. The emerald-green ocean and sandy white beaches allow you to discover the beauty of untouched nature through a range of guided tours for marine activities such as sea kayaking and snorkeling. Naha is a prefectural capital which boasts popular tourist attractions such as a remain of Shurijo Castle and Kokusaidori street which is a perfect shopping hub.  

Miyakojima is one of the remote islands that belong to Okinawa. Take a relaxing stroll at Maehama beach while feeling the comfortable sea breeze. You can also rent a car and drive across Irabu Ohashi Bridge which boasts a length of 3,540 meters, making it the largest free bridge in Japan!  

Japan features some animal islands where visitors can see wild animals inhabited among people or on uninhabited islands. Cat islands, rabbit islands, sheep islands and monkey island etc., there are a variety of animal islands in Japan. Tashiro Island in Miyagi prefecture is known as a cat island where over 100 cats live while only about 60 people live there. There is even a shrine dedicated to cats on the island! Okuno Island in the Seto Inland Sea is a so-called rabbit island where over 900 wild rabbits inhabit having its dark history. The island itself was used to develop gas weapons during the war and hid from the map. The combination of interesting history and adorable rabbits attract many tourists in and outside of Japan.  To find which animal islands you can visit, read our article; 10 must-visit animal islands that will surprise you in Japan  

Naoshima , located in the Seto Inland Sea which is also known as the art island, is getting popular among the tourists. With beautiful ocean views and colorful artworks displayed open-air around the island, Naoshima became the center of Japan’s showcase of contemporary arts. There are many galleries and museums that you can visit, the old and new architectures will satisfy all the art lovers. Most iconic artworks are red and yellow pumpkins by a famous Japanese artist Yayoi Kusama. Red Pumpkin is located near the Miyanoura Port, so most likely the first thing you will see on the island is this. Yellow pumpkin is only 10 minutes away by bus. Rent a bicycle or car if you want to travel around Naoshima in a day! 

Yakushima is an island in Kyushu , about 90% of the island is covered by mountainous areas and forests, which makes it a very popular spot for hiking. It’s also known as the difficult hikes which takes 9 hours to complete in a round trip, but you can choose hiking courses depending on your level. The easiest one is only 30 minutes long which is suitable for children and beginners. Yakushima offers breathtaking beauty in nature which takes you away from the hustle and bustle in the city.  Recommended: 3 Best Yakushima Hiking Trails for First-Timers

There are some places that are said to be the models of famous Ghibli spots in Japan. Yakushima is one of them, it is said to serve as an inspiration for Princess Mononoke. Other Ghibli locations in Japan are Dogo Onsen in Ehime prefecture where you can see the hot spring bathhouse which looks like a bathhouse from the film!

In this article with 10 Ghibli movie locations you can visit in Japan , you can find actual locations of My Neighbor Totoro, Spirited Away, Ponyo and so on comparing the actual places and movie scenes. 

Gaming culture is something that Japan is proud of.  With unique Otaku (geek or nerd) culture , you can enjoy some gaming related spots especially in Tokyo. Akihabara is known as the Otaku town featuring a variety of game shops and arcade game centers, as well as Nakano . If you have been enjoying Japanese games, visit real-life video game locations . You will be surprised how accurate they draw in the game! 

Surprisingly, there are 727 islands in the Seto Inland Sea . These islands lie between the Japanese main islands of Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu. Its mild climate and relaxing atmosphere often compare with Mediterranean islands. One of the best ways to enjoy the stunning islands in Seto Inland Sea is cycling on Shimanami Kaido which is a cycling trail that connects Ehime prefecture and Hiroshima prefecture. 

Sanriku Coast stretches from southern Aomori prefecture through Iwate prefecture in the Tohoku region . The beautiful coastline creates scenic ocean views with cliffs and rock formations. In 2011, the tragic disaster hit the area with a huge earthquake and tsunami and you can visit the memorial museums to learn about the disaster. Still many efforts will be needed to reconstruct the area but beautiful sceneries remind us of the power of nature at the same time while appreciating its beauty. Just enjoying the area is also fine, but it’ll be more meaningful if you can take some time to think of the lesson learned from the past which local people try to pass down to the next generations. 

Hida Takayama is located in the mountainous area in Gifu prefecture. If you are interested in history and nature, you will love it there! Traditional merchant houses, restaurants and shops which date back to the Edo period are lined at the old Sanmachi Suji district which is one of the iconic places in the Hida Takayama area. If you have seen a Japanese animated film called Your Name , the film took place around this area. Also Hida Beef is a very known wagyu from Hida Takayama, you can easily find grilled beef skewers and beef sushi on the street. Don’t forget to try some! 

Nakasendo is an old trail which connects between Edo (old Tokyo) and Kyoto which was prosper during the Edo period. Today, it’s a popular hiking trail to enjoy traditional buildings and mountains. Magome and Tsumago are especially popular for both sightseeing and hiking spots in the Nakasendo trail. They are the old post towns situated in the mountains where still many historical houses are preserved. You can enjoy 3 to 4 hours hiking between these two towns. The route is combined with gentle slopes and sudden uphill, special hiking gears are not necessary but if you are worried, you can also take a bus or drive a car between the towns! 

Japan used to have over 25,000 castles but as time passes with wars, natural disasters and the movement of modernization, there are only 12 original castles left. Original castles mean having a castle tower (main keep) which was built during the Edo period or earlier. Probably the most popular castle for tourists is Himeji Castle in Hyogo prefecture. This beautiful white castle is often referred to as Shirasagi-jo, meaning White Heron. It is registered as UNESCO World Heritage Sites . Of course other castles have their own unique appearance and beauty, the towns around the castles are also attractive with some historical sites and traditional shops. 

Kamakura Daibutsu and Nara Daibutsu are the most famous big buddha statues in Japan, but actually there are more stunning buddha statues that you can visit. Ushiku Daibutsu in Ibaraki prefecture is the tallest Buddha statue which is twice as big as the Statue of Liberty in New York. Hill of the Buddha in Hokkaido is a photogenic spot which was designed by a popular Japanese architect Tadao Ando . But you think the Buddha statues are all the same? Actually when you look carefully, each Buddha statue has completely different faces! 

Recommended: 10 Famous Buddha Statues in Japan

Not only beautiful nature and historical sites, but Japan is popular for its unique theme parks as well. Tokyo Disney Resorts and Universal Studio Japan are the top theme parks, but there are theme parks which recreated the townscape of foreign countries such as Huis Ten Bosch which is modeled after Netherland and Tokyo German Village. 

Seemingly Japanese people have quite a passion toward onsen, you can enjoy onsen all year round, days and nights, with some great benefits for your body. You can’t complete your Japan trip without experiencing unique bathing culture here. Onsen spots near Tokyo are also popular tourist attractions especially Kusatsu Onsen in Gunma prefecture. Read our article about how to take a Japanese onsen since there are things to know including manners before you go! 

Japan Wonder Travel is a travel agency that offers guided tours throughout Japan.  From private walking tours to delicious Food and Drink tours, we can help you organize the best tours just for you! If you want to explore Japan and learn more about the history and backstories of each area you are visiting, our knowledgeable and friendly English speaking guides will happily take you to the best spots!  In addition, we can provide you with any assistance you may need for your upcoming trip to Japan, so please feel free to contact us if you have any questions or need some help! 

▶ Tokyo Fish Market Tour @Tsukiji – Enjoy Local Food and Drink Explore the most lively and popular fish market in Tokyo and try some of the local’s favorite street foods and sake with one of our friendly and knowledgeable English speaking guides! 

▶ Tokyo 1–Day Highlights Private Walking Tour (8 Hours) There’s no better way to explore an area than taking a tour with a knowledgeable local guide. You will have the chance to learn about the history and interesting background stories of Tokyo, as well as discover some hidden gems which can be hard to do without a guide.

▶ Mt. Fuji Day Trip Bus Tour from Tokyo Experience the breathtaking views of Mt. Fuji by visiting the highlights of the area on our guided sightseeing bus tour! Departing from Shinjuku in central Tokyo, you can travel comfortably to all of the best spots in the area by bus.

▶ Kyoto Private Full Day Walking Tour On this full-day private tour of Kyoto, you will be able to see the highlights of Kyoto in just one day and at the same time develop a deeper understanding of both the culture of the area and Japan as a whole.

Japan awaits you with a range of memorable experiences that can be found at great tourist spots across the country. Immerse yourself in the scenic nature spots as well as historical sites surviving for centuries. It will make your once in a life time experience in Japan!

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Happy traveling!

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50 Incredible Japan Landmarks (with photos)

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There are many incredible landmarks in Japan, making tourism in Japan one of the biggest industries in the country. In this post I will teach you all about these landmarks and tell you why they should be on your itinerary for your next trip. Keep reading to learn more…

1. Mount Fuji – Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park

2. himeji castle – himeji, 3. tokyo tower – minato, tokyo, 4. kinkaku-ji – tokyo, japan, 5. fushimi inari taisha – tokyo, japan, 6. sensō-ji – asakusa, tokyo, 7. tokyo imperial palace – chiyoda city, tokyo, 8. osaka castle – chūō-ku, osaka, japan, 9. tokyo skytree – sumida, tokyo, 10. arashiyama bamboo grove – higashiyama sanjo, 11. itsukushima shrine – hiroshima, 12. meiji shrine – shibuya, tokyo, 13. kiyomizu-dera – higashiyama ward, kyoto, 14. historic villages of shirakawa-gō and gokayama, 15. atomic bomb dome – hiroshima, japan, 16. hiroshima peace memorial museum, 17. nara park – nara, japan, 18. todaiji temple – nara, japan, 19. hiroshima peace memorial park, 20. dotonbori – osaka, japan, 21. kasuga taisha shrine – nara, japan, 22. jigokudani monkey park – nagano prefecture, japan, 23. kobe port tower – port, kobe, japan, 24. ashikaga flower park – ashikaga city, tochigi prefecture, japan, 25. rainbow bridge – minato, tokyo, 26. hells of beppu – beppu, Ōita, japan, 27. amanohashidate – miyazu bay, kyoto prefecture, japan, 28. kanabiki waterfall – miyazu, kyoto, 29. chionji temple – miyazu, kyoto, 30. motorise kono shrine – miyazu, kyoto, 31. tokyo national museum – taito city, tokyo, 32. yasukuni shrine – chiyoda city, tokyo, 33. ryogoku kokugikan – national sumo arena, 34. ueno zoo – taitō, tokyo, japan, 35. roppongi hills – minato city, tokyo, 36. hakone shrine – ashigarashimo, kanagawa, japan, 37. kegon falls – tochigi, japan, 38. kumano nachi taisha -, wakayama, japan, 39. naoshima island – kagawa, japan, 40. the national art center, tokyo, 41. hibiya park – chiyoda city, tokyo, 42. sunshine aquarium – toshima, tokyo, 43. tokyo dome city – bunkyō, tokyo, 44. kabuki-za theater – chūō, tokyo, 45. fuji hakone izu national park – japan , 46. universal studios japan – theme park in osaka, 47. tokyo sea life park – edogawa, tokyo, 48. sekino-o falls – miyakonojo, japan, 49. niigata saito villa – niigata, japan , 50. tokyo disneyland – a theme park in urayasu, japan landmarks- conclusion, japan landmarks.

Japan, the land of the rising sun, possesses undeniable beauty for the last 15 million years on Earth. That’s the prime reason for tourists’ attraction to Japanese landmarks. Japan offers incredible sights of ancient temples, legendary highlands, ancient shrines, and much more. 

The Japan landmarks tour doesn’t only cover historical places, but also it has formed pre-modern and modern landmarks, mingled with cultural innovations. That ignites the interest of every tourist in Japan. 

Are you also craving to see these tremendous Japanese landmarks? For you, I have enlisted 50 incredible Japan landmarks that you can add to your to-go list.

No doubt, Mount Fuji is one of the famous tourist attractions in Japan and is recognized as the Japanese national mountain. It is a well-known Japanese landmark that attracts tourists more than scenic beauty.

On your journey to Mount Fuji, add these activities and places to your tour plan. Climbing the mountain, visiting the ancient shrines, relishing in the five lakes around the mountain, and skiing at Snow Town Yeti (in the south of the hill).

It is acknowledged as UNESCO World Heritage Site ; however, it has vast cultural significance in pilgrims’ lives that you can reveal by visiting it. Moreover, before you pick a bullet train from Tokyo, visit the official site for recent updates. 

This is one of the landmarks that presents Himeji’s true Japanese feudal lifestyle and 17th-century architecture. The Castle covers 83 buildings, including complex ground and roof systems.

If you are looking for a specific Japan attraction with cultural influence and high-tech usage, then Himeji Castle is your stop. The Castle installed technology from the Shogun period.

Although, along with your trip to Himeji Castle, you can add Mount Shosha and Kokoen Garden visits to make your trip more exciting. You can do a day trip to Himeji from Osaka or Kyoto.

Tokyo Tower became an incredible Japanese toyrist destination in 1958, and until now, it is the most visited place in the city of Minato. Like other tourists, you will also be thrilled by its 333 meters height and the view it offers from the glass floor section. No doubt it is scary to look down, but seeing Mount Fuji, Mitake, and other places makes me forget about the height.

Besides accessing natural beauty, you can plan your tour on the event days. Tokyo Tower arranges events representing Japanese culture, art, and anime. You can schedule your time by visiting the official event site and double the fun.

Don’t forget to check the weather updates before you hit the Tokyo Tower because clouds can block sight.

Kinkaku-Ji is a sacred and religious temple in Japan. However, it wasn’t the temple until the death of Ashikaga shogun Yoshimitsu. Yoshimitsu constructed it as his villa, that’s why its architecture offers magnificent halls & rooms covered with stunning greenery and splendid ponds.

Anmintaku Pond is another incredible place (you will also adore it) that carries marvelous beauty and never dries out, not even in winter. Additionally, there are statues where tourists and natives throw coins for good luck.

Fushimi Inari Taisha is the most famous Japan landmark, visited by millions of international tourists and Japanese. It held significance in the lives of natives as they performed rituals to bring prosperity and blessings to their businesses.

As a tourist, You will be tickled by the ancient history of the rose cake and a swan. The sacred temple has much more to offer, such as the festivals and events they held for different purposes. Moreover, if you’re into ancient Japanese culture, clothes, songs, and societal behavior, then Fushimi Inari Taisha has those things for you.

Senso-Ji is the oldest temple with the statue of Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva and is acknowledged as the most visited landmark in Japan by believers and tourists. Aside from its religious significance and historical evidence of the figure, its four halls, gates, and garden have a magnificent and colorful structural design.

If you are also obsessed, like me, with collecting cultural elements in your tours, then visit Nakamise Shopping Street. You will see traditional Japanese toys, cakes, and much more on that street. Additionally, you can visit any time of the year and get to see different traditional festivals.

Tokyo Imperial Palace not only holds the scenic beauty of parks and stone bridges but also influences power. It is the Japanese emperor’s primary residency, which is why it is a must-see landmark.

Visit the palace either on 2nd January or 23rd February to see the inner ground (inside the castle) that remains close to tourists throughout the year. However, you can explore the charm of the East Gardens, Kokyo Gaien National Garden, and Kitanomaru Koen Park.

Osaka Castle is one of the landmarks that offer a lawn garden decorated with 600 cherry trees. Outside of the Castle, you can enjoy the sight of the tea house, Osaka guest house, and Toyotomi Hideyoshi’s Shrine.

Inside the Castle, you will find technological innovations (elevator and much more) and historical objects that fulfill the purpose of the museum.

Tokyo Skytree is another incredible tourist destination that offers a spectacular view of Sumida city. As a tourist, you can enjoy a bite of your food in an aquarium restaurant or at Musashi, located at a 634-meter height at Tokyo Skytree.

Additionally, you can visit shops and photo galleries to have more fun. For the latest updates and timings, you can visit their website .  

Arashiyama is a small district in Tokyo; however, that is the name of the mountains located in the south of the district. It has become the most visited landmark due to its popularity and the natural scenic beauty it offers to its visitors.

In Arashiyama, you can enjoy a boat ride on the Hozugawa River or travel along the central Japan landmark, Togetsukyo Bridge. You can also visit the ancient Tenryuji Temple and Fukuda Art Museum, preserved over the centuries.

Itsukushima Shrine is another legendary Japanese tourist attraction due to the settlement of the three deities around 593 BC in the Miyajima. It is not only popular among the natives but also a famous tourist attraction.  

Along with the Shrine, the floating “Torii Gate” is a notable landmark for tourists. Everything is built above the water , and the whole Shrine is floating with the water. Don’t forget to see the noh theater stage and the prayer hall at the Shrine.

Meiji Shrine is another landmark that belongs to the sacred spirits of Emperor Meiji and his wife. Along with the picturesque view of the Shrine, you will find forest and shrine gardens full of striking beauty.

However, you can learn more about the ancient history of the Shrine by visiting the Meiji Jingu Museum. You can watch traditional rites, events, and much more for fun and entertainment.

Kiyomizu-Dera is one of the landmarks that perform rituals to call a deity “Kiyomizu Kannon-san, making it the most visited place in Tokyo.

As a tourist, You will like the wonder of the ancient history of the Deity and the way the main hall stands above the hillside at 13 meters. The main hall’s wooden stage offers a scenic view of the forest and gardens. Moreover, the temple has more than one Shrine and belongs to different deities. On this tour, don’t forget to see Otowa Waterfall, the oldest and most traditional waterfall.

Have you ever wondered how old and traditional Japanese used to live their life? What makes them so healthy? To get rid of your curiosity, you must visit Shirakawa-gō and Gokayama. These villages carry symbolic significance in native lives and surreal traditional beauty for tourists.

There’s a farmhouse for tourists and many other restaurants and places that you can see and enjoy your trip. These villages are also acknowledged as UNESCO World Heritage sites .

Does the tragic and catastrophic history of Hiroshima also make you curious? No doubt that Japan has not only faced the crisis strongly but also created new hope from their past. For this purpose, Japan has preserved the building – the only structure left behind after the atomic attack in 1945.

The Dome is a UNESCO World Heritage site now, but the stone building refers to a surviving Japan, which is why it is a famous Japanese landmark.

In the 1945 war, most buildings and ancestral elements were wiped out from Japan. However, Japan has collected the leftovers, preserved them for research, and placed them in the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum.

The museum not only exhibits the destroyed and practical elements but also lectures on the history, impact of the war, research analysis, and much more.

This is one of the most reputed tourist attractions in the city of Nara. The park has small gardens and tea houses for tourists to get more out of their trip.

There is an issue, a traditional garden composed of stone and cultural plants to highlight the picturesque beauty of Japan. Additionally, you can enjoy famous Japanese tea along with some snacks and have a deer on your side. Full of Fun!

Todaiji temple is another famous Japanese landmark due to its connection with Buddha, and the Nio figures protect it. You will find many ancient things in the temple, such as an octagonal bronze lantern.

Moreover, as a tourist, you can roam inside the temple, see the magnificent gardens, and acknowledge the history at the Nara Museum.

The park covers 120,000 square meters of area and has small lawns with trees and oriented paths. It is one of the Japanese landmarks that has not been redeveloped or modified by technology or construction material. It is left unchanged to remember the war and the people who died.

The Cenotaph for the A-Bomb Victims is also located in Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park. Every year, they held a ceremony for more than 220,000 people who died in that war.

Dotonbori is a lively area that serves as a good representation of Osaka’s Minami neighborhood and has been home to restaurants, shops, museums, and playhouses since the Edo Period. Dotonbori offers the night view in neon-lit and traditional Japanese food specialties such as Okonomiyaki and Takoyaki.

However, the Famous Glico Man Sign is the best spot to click a memorable photo.

Kasuga Taisha is a famous Shinto shrine covered with forest and a path covered with traditional lanterns, and you will see deer roaming freely there. 

The shrine roofs consist of cedar bark, and the chapel has a wooden structure and traditional elements that tourists love to see.

The Jigokudani Yaen-Koen is situated in the northern region of Nagano Prefecture, in the valley of the Yokoyu River. It has become an incredible Japan landmark due to the natural habitat of wild snow monkeys and the bathing ritual in a natural hot spring.

You will love the sight of the wild forest in the Yamanouchi and Korakukan in the valley around Jigokudani Monkey Park.

Kobo Port Tower is a Japan landmark, completed in 1963, and its 108 meters high from the ground. It is the most popular site for tourists in the port city. The structure of the building is designed by imitating the drum of Noh and Kabuki. From a distance, it looks like a giant red-shaped hourglass and gives a stunning look in the nighttime.

Tourists can go inside the tower and see the city view from the observation deck.

Have you ever wondered about a land covered with flowers and ancient trees? Well, Ashikaga Flower Park will give that kind of vibe. Even when you stand under the 100-year-old Fuji Tree, it seems like the flowers and leaves of blue, purple, white, and yellow have covered the sky. You will find nothing but natural flowers fragrant.

The park also offers magnificent beauty with unique LED lights, creating a surreal atmosphere for tourists.

Rainbow Bridge is an iconic Japan landmark connecting Odaiba to Tokyo. It took six years to complete (1993) the two-story bridge for a different type of transport. The bridge offers a stunning Odaiba waterfront and a splendid outlook at night.

The seven magnificent hot springs known as the “hells of Beppu” feature colorful steamy ponds and pools. However, tourists can involve themselves in different hydrothermal activities. Additionally, tourists receive the outlook of the seven hells, which might not attract every tourist.

Most people think Amanohashidate is the name of a place in Japan. However, it is more like a bridge connecting Miyazu Bay from both ends, but it is made up of sand, covered with pine trees, and suited to the Sea of Japan.

It is a natural sandbar, 3.6 km long, with the sea on both sides. During visiting the Amanohashidate Sandbar in the summers, you can swim on either side of the sea. Additionally, you can book a boat ride to explore the Amanohashidate area on the waters.

Credit: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/

Kanabiki Falls is an incredible Japanese landmark and the most visited place in Japan. You can track down the waterfall at the hill in Miyazu. The location is magnificent, full of high forest trees, and it replicates the cool effects of summer times. No doubt that winter has its charm.

Chionji Temple carries the significance of the famous Japan Landmark due to the statues of Monju Bosatsu. It is situated on the south side of the Amanohashidate Sandbar. It is a two-story tahoto-style pagoda that was built around the 1500s and carries ancestral elements in it.

However, it is more than a temple; a part of it utilizes as a school and gives wisdom to the students. The whole area is open to tourists.

Credit: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/

Motorise Kono Shrine is a single-story, wooden structured Shrine. The architecture covers 10 Katsuogi roof legs and an unseen decorative roof, making it more attractive to tourists. It is less crowded compared to the other Shrines in Japan.

Although it offers a scenic view of the Miyazu, traditional food corners and much more are available for tourists. It is located in the north of the Amanohashidate Sandbar.

Tokyo National Museum is a must-see Japan landmark. No doubt it is the Museum of art and traditional & religious statues. The exhibition of the different products lies above 120,000. You will be excited by seeing Japan’s national treasures and their values. However, the cultural archaeological objects are also breathtaking. To understand Japan’s beauty of art, you must visit the museum. 

Yasukuni Shrine is an iconic Japan landmark representing peace for the Japanese, declared by the emperor Meiji. The shrine architecture was relished in the mid-20th century and carries the traditional wooden design.

If you are visiting the Shrine, don’t forget to attend the festivals and events they hold for visitors. Moreover, the Yasukuni Museum is hard to miss. It has everything you like to know about the deities and human destruction (wars).

Are you also someone who loves to see Sumo (Wrestling)? Well, If you’re also wondering how it would be to see Sumo live, so track down the Ryōgoku Sumo Hall to watch the tournament live.

No doubt that watching the bulky men’s fight will add another beautiful experience to your life. The place was full of a crowd, and their shouting created an ideal attraction for me. You can enjoy the show with some snacks and drinks. 

Ueno Zoo is another incredible Japan landmark with Japanese national animals and many notable species. It has many sections, and every section carries a large number of mammals and reptiles.

However, never miss seeing the variety of pandas, tigers, Prairie dogs, polar bears, Asian elephants, Shoebill Stork, and much more.

The restaurants and food corners are nearby for tourists and visitors to get entertainment and food at the same place.

Roppongi Hills is a man-made city within a city and also a high-tech and advanced Japanese landmark. The Roppongi Hills offer many things to tourists, such as you can explore the beauty of the Mori ground surrounding the Mori Tower.

Moreover, you can see the city view by standing on the observation deck and exploring the art at the Mori Art Museum. Also, don’t forget to try Roppongi Hills Shopping and Dining floor for amazing Japanese belongings.

Hakone Shrine is another Japan landmark that highlights the beauty of Lake Ash. It is also a tourist attraction due to its floating feature, which makes many people wonder. The best time of the year to see Hakone Shrine is winter, a white blanket over everything and gives a majestic view. 

Moreover, If you are looking for natural hot spring resorts, then it’s the best spot for you.  

Kegon Falls is an iconic japan landmark that gives a splendid view. The waterfall is covered with wild trees and big stones and attracts the native along with the tourists. 

Moreover, the Kegon Falls have formed naturally and offer scenic beauty to the view. The water from Lake Chuzenji mainly directs it. At the same time, you can enjoy the view by standing on the observation deck on the nearest tree or via the elevator. 

To ignite your trip, you can spend time in Yumoto, a foot spa, or explore Lake Chuzenji by taking the boat. 

Now, you must be wondering about the Japanese cultural-based landmark, so you must visit the Kumano Nachi Taisha. You will learn about Japanese culture via the events and festivals they hold annually for visitors. 

Besides, Nachi Falls makes this area more welcoming for tourists, adding more majestic beauty to its scene. You will also find a red pagoda appealing. The whole area is covered with mountains, beautiful landscapes, and much more.  

Naoshima Island is full of unique and fun places to visit. First of all, this island completes all the vibes of the Seto Sea. Secondly, the island has four museums that exhibit surreal art that you must see. 

However, the island has many big restaurants, small food shops, cafes, and more places where you can explore traditional Japanese food. Although, a giant pumpkin and the art houses cannot be overlooked. That is the main reason it is added to the incredible landmarks found in Japan. 

 Are you also craving more than just Japanese art and culture? Then NACT is your stop. The Museu has been performing to give advanced experience to its natives and tourists. It has 15 galleries, and each gallery exhibits dreamlike art that everyone wishes to see.  

Want to know the more fun part? If you visit the Museum three times, at different times of the year, you will always see a new art. You will rarely see the same twice. Thrilling, isn’t it?

Hibiya Park gives western vibes at first look. However, the Japanese have stored their cultural elements by planting their native plants along with the western flower garden. Feeding the national birds to bring prosperity to their country. 

You will also like the traditional music performance (that was held regularly there) and different events and festivals. Choose the right time of the year for your visit and see the Oktoberfest carnival and other Christmas celebrations. 

Credit: https://commons.wikimedia.org/

Like every other country, Japan also has maintained its marine life in good form. In Sunshine Aquarium, you will discover sea life by seeing the 30,000 creatures. The aquarium is divided into two parts, an indoor water aquarium and an outdoor open pool. 

The place is full of wonders; you will observe the sea life above, below, and everyone once you get inside.

Tokyo Dome City is an incredible and must-see japan landmark. The Tokyo Dome Hotel is located in the Complex and offers the most refined stay in Japan. Moreover, baseball fans hit the stadium to experience Japanese baseball. 

Moreover, you can enjoy many events, festivals and games such as bowling, table tennis and much more. 

A traditional Japanese theater is the Kabuki-za Theater. The playhouse serves as Tokyo’s main stage for Kabuki plays. A Kabuki show is a classic play that embraces masks, kimonos, and drums. Tourists get the chance to witness and discover Kabuki tradition by going to the theater. 

Fuji Hakone Izu National Park is one of Japan’s most well-known attractions. The Fuji Five Lakes and Mount Fuji can be found within the 1,227 sq m regions.

If you visit Japan, you will explore many wonders in the Fuji Hakone Izu National Park. When you are there, you can explore a variety of paths, ride a Ferris wheel, and observe the numerous natural attractions inside the park’s boundaries.

One of the top tourist destinations in the country is Universal Studios Japan. The magical land of Harry Potter, which features an interactive recreation of Hogwarts Castle, is one of the key attractions. In Minion Park, another well-liked destination, you may enjoy the 4D Despicable Me Minion Mayhem roller coaster.

Tokyo Sea Life Park offers a close resemblance to the natural environment for the aquarium’s creatures. In the dome-shaped aquarium, you will find three distinct types of Penguins. The aquarium also features a sizable penguin exhibit, including rockhopper, Humboldt, and tiny penguins.

Skino-o Falls are considered to be among Japan’s most majestic and stunning waterfalls . Three distinct waterfalls, collectively known as the Skino-o Falls, flow out of the Shounai riverbed’s potholes.

The waterfalls also have a theory that it heals the body and regulates the blood of whoever visits them. Moreover, it has a fascinating rock formation that makes the area more popular among internationals. These formations produce some of the greatest potholes in the world, which is why the place is one of the incredible landmarks. 

The Saito family initially resided in the Niigata Saito Villa, which was built in the early twentieth century. The villa not just portrays an accurate picture of the traditional architecture but also represents Japan’s Garden design.

Even the government has named it the national garden villa of Japan. You will be amazed when you will go inside the villa because it looks less like a building and more like a garden. 

Tokyo Disneyland is a famous and must-see Japan landmark. However, it is not a replica of the idea of Walt Disney. It has seven sectors that will amaze you. Adventureland – is full of different and handful of adventures for people of all ages. Westernland – Offers a scenic beauty that is rare to find in any other part of the world. 

Still, each sector offers multiple things and fascinating games. In all these things, never miss seeing Disneysea, Japan’s most incredible place to go. 

That’s all we have to say about Japan’s most important sites. This article only covers a small portion of the iconic sights in Japan, but it should give you a good idea of what to see there. Have you recently been to one of these well-known Japanese historic sites? Please add your top tips and must-see locations in the comments section below. Also, if you liked this article, then take a look at these too-

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The Top 30 Sightseeing Attractions in Japan as Voted by International Travelers

• Keisuke Tsunekawa

Whether it's your first time or fifth time to Japan, you'll find yourself looking for the best sightseeing destinations to check out during your trip. With 490 million monthly users, TripAdvisor is one of the world's largest tourist information sites, providing useful information to travelers all over the world. Each year, they publish rankings made by analyzing and compiling reviews of popular sightseeing spots posted by travelers to their site. This article will give you the run down on the best tourist attractions in Japan as voted by international travelers. We hope you can use this list when planning your trip to Japan!

This post may contain affiliate links. If you buy through them, we may earn a commission at no additional cost to you.

1. Fushimi Inari Taisha (Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture)

Fushimi Inari Taisha is famous for its countless Senbon Torii gates that extend throughout the grounds. Many local and international visitors come to see this path of torii gates and to capture a photo of the  mysterious scenery here. Around 2.7 million visitors on average come to the shrine for hatsumode (first shrine visit in the New Year) every year, which is almost as much as Meiji Shrine in Tokyo. 

When looking at the Senbon Torii paths, you may wonder why so many of these were built. One theory is that, in the past, the custom of offering torii gates to the gods spread due to the metaphorical connection to the idea of "going through"; passing through a torii gate contained the hope that your prayer would "pass through" to the gods, or conveyed gratitude that a granted prayer had "gone through".

The grounds of the shrine are very vast, as Mt. Inari as a whole has become a site of worship. At around 4 km in length and 233 m in elevation, the course takes around 2 hours to walk. Fushimi Inari Taisha has many shrines that offer blessings, so while you walk the grounds you can visit a range of sub-shrines, including Ganriki Shrine, dedicated to the god of eyes, Oseki Shrine, dedicated to the god of throats, and Yakuriki Shrine, which is said to grant sound health. In addition to walking the Senbon Torii, visiting these shrines and exploring the mountain is a way to experience the true essence of Fushimi Inari Taisha. The shrine doesn't have any closing hours, so you can experience the scenery here any time of the day or night.

2. Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum (Hiroshima, Hiroshima Prefecture)

Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park is a historical museum in Hiroshima that opened in 1955. This museum was built to preserve the memory of the many victims of the August 6, 1945 atomic bombing of Hiroshima for future generations. Monuments, cenotaphs, photos and belongings of the victims, and other material related to the bombing are displayed here.

There are exhibits that convey the tragedy of the atomic bombing, including doll reproductions of victims, a photo of a girl who suffered burns, and documents that explain the historical background that lead to the atomic bombing. Many visitors come to learn about the horrors wrought by atomic weapons and war and the value of peace. Entry beyond the gate that surrounds the Atomic Dome is prohibited to the general public, but you can view the dome from outside the gate at any time.

3. Itsukushima and Itsukushima Shrine (Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima Prefecture)

Located in Hatsukaichi City, Hiroshima Prefecture, Itsukushima is counted as one of the Three Views of Japan, along with Amanohashidate in Kyoto Prefecture and Matsushima in Miyagi Prefecture. Commonly known as Miyajima, this island is also registered as a World Cultural Heritage site. At around only 30 km in circumference, this small island has been worshipped as a god and considered a sacred site since ancient times.

Itsukushima Shrine (Miyajima Shrine) was built around the year 1400. It's extremely popular with tourists from all over the world, and is known for the magical sight of the torii gate that seems to float on the water at high tide. Just like Nara Park, a popular sightseeing area in Nara Prefecture, Itsukushima Shrine is also famous as a spot where you can interact with the wild deer that roam the island.

4. Todaiji Temple (Nara, Nara Prefecture)

Todaiji Temple's biggest attraction is its Daibutsuden Hall. Built of wood and reaching 15 m in height, this hall is said to be one of the biggest of its kind in the world. A giant statue of Buddha that serves as an object of worship for those of the Buddhist faith is enshrined here. Two Kongorikishi warrior statues stand guard on both sides of the 25 m high Nandaimon gate located on the path that leads to the Daibutsuen. Visitors are sure to find these magnificent statues a very impressive sight.    Todaiji Temple is located in Nara Park. This large, 502 hectare park is managed by Nara Prefecture and is entirely free to visit. Another attraction at Nara Park and Todaiji Temple are the park's friendly wild deer. The approximately 1,200 deer that inhabit the park are registered as a protected species of Japan.

5. The Hakone Open-Air Museum (Hakone, Kanagawa Prefecture)

Hakone is an area where you can experience stunning natural landscapes in every season. Taking advantage of these natural surroundings, the Hakone Open-Air Museum opened in 1969 as Japan's first open air museum, and is celebrating its 50th anniversary in August 2019.

Its biggest attraction is the outdoor sculpture exhibition. The chance to enjoy works of art in these wide, open outdoor spaces is the key to why this spot charms so many tourists. The lush, 70,000 sq.m. gardens, overlooked by the Hakone mountains, has around 120 pieces of modernist and contemporary sculpture on permanent display, including works by Auguste Rodin, Antoine Bourdelle, Henry Moore, and Japanese artist Taro Okamoto.

The Hakone Open-Air Museum also has indoor exhibition spaces, including the Picasso Pavilion that exhibits its world-class collection of 319 pieces on a rotating basis. Natural hot springs and foot baths are also available here, making this a very restful and relaxing place to spend some time.

6. Shinjuku Gyoen (Shinjuku, Tokyo Prefecture)

Shinjuku Gyoen was built in 1906 as a private garden for the Imperial household. This modernist Western style garden is one of Tokyo's most popular, and the Japanese aesthetic that existed during the turn of the 20th century remains here today.

Shinjuku Gyoen, which is 58.3 hectares wide and 3.5 km in circumference, adopts a range of styles in its design, including the formal garden style developed in Italy and France in the 16th century, the landscape garden style developed in England in the 18th century, and traditional Japanese garden styles. Around 10,000 trees grow thickly in these lush gardens.

The fact that visitors can retreat from the bustling Shinjuku streets to enjoy the seasonal landscape here is a key to its popularity. Inside the park, there are also many buildings connected to the history of the Imperial household, including the Western Old Imperial Rest House, which was built as a rest area for the Imperial household, and the Taiwan Pavilion (Kyu-Goryo-Tei) that was built to celebrate the marriage of the Showa Emperor.

7. Sanjusangen-do (Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture)

Sanjusangen-do is a Buddhist temple that was built around 1200 and today is recognized as a national treasure. Visitors are fascinated by the sight of the approximately 1,001 statues of Kannon found in the grand hall, which measures approximately 16 m high,  22 m wide, and spans 120 m from north to south. Other highlights are the sculptures of Fujin and Raijin, the gods of wind and lightning, which are the oldest of their kind in Japan. If you're interested in Japanese Buddhist sculptures, don't miss a visit to Sanjusangen-do.

8. Mt. Koya Okunoin (Koya, Wakayama Prefecture)

Okunoin Temple is located at Kongobuji Temple, the Koyasan Shingon sect's head temple in Wakayama Prefecture. This is said to be the most sacred area in the World Heritage site of Mt. Koya, and is known as a holy place where the Buddhist mausoleum for Kobo Daishi, the founder of Shingon Buddhist sect, is situated.

The path to Okunoin Temple starts from the Ichi no Hashi bridge to the mausoleum, and is just under 2 kilometers each way. The temple path takes around an hour and a half to walk both ways, and is lined with over 200,000 tombstones, stone monuments, cenotaphs, and lanterns that create a solemn atmosphere. The cenotaphs here include some dedicated to famous military commanders from the Japanese Warring States period, including Oda Nobunaga, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Takeda Shingen, and Uesugi Kenshin. In the evenings, many enjoy the elegant scenery created by the gentle light from lanterns that faintly illuminate the path ahead. Many worshippers come each day to experience the mysterious atmosphere that surrounds this mausoleum.

9. Himeji Castle (Himeji, Hyogo Prefecture)

Himeji Castle is located in Himeji, Hyogo Prefecture. This castle is registered as a World Cultural Heritage site, and has also been selected from Japan's many castles for inclusion in Japan's Top 100 Castles list in recognition of its importance as a cultural asset. This national treasure is said to be a masterpiece of traditional Japanese fortress construction techniques, giving the castle important historical value as well.   After being first constructed in 1609, the castle has been continually maintained and repaired so that its original form remains today. The elegant sight of this white plastered castle has been likened to the sight of a heron taking flight, which is the origin of Himeji Castle's nickname, Heron Castle. The beauty of the rampart and elaborate castle tower captures the hearts of those who visit.

10. Kinkakuji Temple/Rokuonji Temple (Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture)

Built in 1397 as a residence for the shogun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, Kinakuji Temple (officially named Rokuonji Temple), is an extremely valuable building that is listed among the Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Of course, its attraction is the fact that this temple is covered inside and out in gold leaf.

The elegant atmosphere created by the sight of Kinkakuji Temple, which is surrounded by a pond and lush gardens, is a true highlight. Another charm of this temple is how its appearance changes each season, whether surrounded by cherry blossoms in full bloom in spring, luscious greenery in the summer, fall foliage in the fall, and covered in snow in the winter.

11. Kenrokuen Garden (Kanazawa, Ishikawa Prefecture)

Along with Korakuen Garden in Okayama and Kairakuen Garden in Mito, Kenrokuen Garden is one of the Three Great Gardens of Japan. It's also designated as an Important Cultural Property and Site of Scenic Beauty in Japan. The symbol of the garden and its biggest highlight is the two-legged stone lantern called the Kotojidoro. The surface of the pond that stretches out as though surrounding the lantern with autumn leaves overhead is a deeply elegant sight that feels almost as though the beauty of nature has been condensed into one scene.

In winter, you can also see traditional rope structures called yukizuri that are built to protect the tree branches from the weight of the snow. In spring, you can enjoy the garden scenery surrounded by cherry blossoms in full bloom. Visitors can also enjoy tea and meals unique to the gardens at the garden's tea houses.

12. Naritasan Shinshoji Temple (Narita, Chiba Prefecture)

Narita Airport, familiar to many international visitors to Japan as their gateway to Japan, is located in the city of Narita, Chiba Prefecture. It takes around 15 minutes by train from the airport to Narita Station. As you make your way from Narita Station, you'll start to catch sight of Naritasan Shinshoji Temple in around 10 minutes.

Naritasan Shinshoji Temple, said to provide good fortune and ward off evil, is worth visiting in and of itself, but the castle road further towards Shinshoji Temple is definitely worth a trip as well. Lined on both sides with quaint historical buildings, this road is so atmospheric, you may feel as though you're walking through a town as it was  during the Edo period 400 years ago. There are plenty of souvenir and food stores to visit here. Enjoy a visit to Shinsoji Temple and stroll through these charming streets for an undeniably elegant way to spend the time before or after your flight.

13. Hasedera Temple (Kamakura, Kanagawa Prefecture)

Hasedera Temple enshrines a statue called the Juichimen Kannon, one of the largest wooden statues of Kannon in Japan. First opened in 736, this temple is sometimes known as the Flower Temple for its seasonally flowering plants. Its known as one of the best spots for hydrangeas in Japan, and there are around 2,500 plants from 40 varieties to admire along the scenic walkway that also offers a view of Yuigahama Beach. It's a famous location for autumn leaf viewing, too! You can enjoy the magical sight of the illuminated autumn trees during the temple's evening opening period from late November.

True to its nickname, there are a range of flowers to enjoy year round, including wisterias, peonies, and azaleas. The observation deck that gives a view over the Kamakura ocean and townscape is also a popular stop. The sight of the many hydrangea varieties in the early summer rainy season, as well as the view of Sagami Bay in the distance as you climb the scenic walkway, has earned Hasedera Temple attention as a leading scenic site in Japan.

14. Nara Park (Nara, Nara Prefecture)

Many consider Nara Park to be an unmissable part of any visit to the Kansai area. The park opened in 1880 and is one of Japan's most popular sightseeing destinations, with over 13 million visitors from Japan and overseas each year. Vibrant landscapes spread throughout the expansive 502 hectare park grounds, and it is also the site of historical structures like Todaiji Temple and Kasuga Taisha Shrine. Its most famous feature is the wild deer that inhabit the park. As of 2019, there are a total of 1,180 deer living in the park, with 256 stags, 715 doe, and 226 fawns.

The details behind why these deer inhabit the park are not known today. However, there is a legend that Takemikazuchi, the god enshrined at Kasuga Taisha Shine, rode a white deer. The Manyoshu, Japan's oldest poetry anthology that was compiled in the year 750, also mentions deer.

You can experience feeding the deer with the special "shika senbei" deer feed that is available to buy in the park. Many other animals inhabit the park, including squirrels, tanuki (raccoon dogs), wild boar, giant flying squirrels, and more, so if you're lucky you may have the chance to see some of these, too.

There are also a variety of plants to enjoy here including the protected Mt. Kasuga Primeval Forest, pine trees, cherry trees, Japanese maple, crape myrtle, Chinese tallow, lily-of-the-valley, cedar, plum, camphor, and cypress trees. You could say that a visit to Nara Park gives you an experience of Nara Prefecture's natural environment all in one place.   Guide for interacting with deers at Nara Park:  - Don't tease the deer by hitting or chasing them. The deer are wild animals, and may attack in response. Please take particular care to supervise small children.   - Do not feed the deer anything other than the deer senbei (rice crackers) sold in the park.   - Please give the deer senbei to the deer right away. Deer may grow angry if teased with food.  - Don't litter: there is a risk of the deer eating it and becoming sick.

15. Toshogu Shrine (Nikko, Tochigi Prefecture)

Nikko Toshogu enshrines the Warring States Period military commander, Ieyasu Tokugawa. There are many historical buildings here, eight of which are designated as National Treasures, and 34 of which are classified as Important Cultural Properties. In 1999, Toshogu Shrine was registered as a World Heritage site, solidifying its position as a treasury of cultural assets and one of Japan's most important sites.  

You can see a variety of structures here that give an experience of the beauty of Japanese adornment techniques. The shrine's symbolic Yomeimon Gate, with its covering of colorful carvings, is said to be a condensation of Japanese building techniques, and looks just like an art piece. Another national treasure, Karamon Gate, is decorated with gold leaf and painted with white pigment made from seashells.

Carvings with an animal motif are a characteristic of Toshogu Shrine. There are a total of eight monkey carvings here, which are said to be a satire of human life. Among them is the Shinkyusha Sanzaru, a famous carving that was the origin of the symbol of the Three Wise Monkeys and their "see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil" proverb. There are many other unique small pieces with an animal theme, including the Sleeping Cat, which represents a guardian deity that pretends to sleep while protecting the house from danger. The sparrows on the carving represents peace, as the cat sleeping through the fluttering of sparrows nearby is a symbol of peaceful coexistence.

Another charm of Toshogu Shrine is the chance to try local foods. You can enjoy Nikko's specialty, yuba (tofu skin), at Kishino restaurant, which serves this local delicacy with soba noodles.

16. Shukkeien Garden (Hiroshima, Hiroshima Prefecture)

Shukkeien Garden is a historical park first created in 1620. While this garden is located in the center of the city, the lush scenery feels far removed from the hustle and bustle, and these gardens are visited every day by sightseers from all over the world. You can enjoy the seasonal scenery as you walk the grounds and view the traditional tearooms including Seifu-kan and Meigetsu-tei. A tea house that serves light meals such as tea and udon is located in the park, and many people choose to drop in during their stroll.

Head to the adjoining Hiroshima Prefectural Art Museum to enjoy works that have been designated Important Cultural Properties, including the "Foliate Bowl with Floral Design in the Kakiemon Style" and "Folding Screen with Itsukushima Design". There are also exhibitions of artworks related to the Hiroshima area, and pieces by artists like Salvador Dalí.

17. Daishoin Head Temple (Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima Prefecture)

Miyajima, one of the Three Views of Japan, is very famous for the red torii gate at Itsukushima Shrine, which is a World Heritage site. While some people may come all the way to Miyajima and leave after seeing Itsukushima Shrine, there is another important temple known among insiders as a hidden "power spot" on the island. This temple is gaining particular popularity among international visitors, and there a wealth of items said to grant blessings here. Among them is Henjokutsu, which is located in a cave below the Daishido Hall and said to grant great blessings to those who worship here, and Ichigan Daishi, a Jizo statue said to grant you a single wish.

Cooking-related items are also found here, including a large wooden pestle that is said to crush klesha, or polluting thoughts, if you turn it three times, and a kitchen knife mound where worshippers express thanks to their used knives and ceremonially dispose of them.

Daishoin is also known as a place to see beautiful autumn leaves, and its Daishoin Momiji Festival is held each year in November and December. 

18. Lake Kawaguchiko  (Fuji Kawaguchiko, Yamanashi Prefecture)

Lake Kawaguchiko is located at the north foot of the world famous Mt. Fuji and is visited year round by sightseers. Lake Kawaguchiko is one of the Five Lakes of Mt. Fuji, and is located at the lowest elevation of the five. It is a very beautiful lake that is famous for the elegant way Mt. Fuji appears reflected in reverse on its surface. It can be reached in around two hours from Tokyo, and the area has plenty of hotels and hot spring accommodations, making it a popular spot not just for day trips but for longer stays as well.

In 2013, Lake Kawaguchiko was registered as part of the Mt. Fuji group as a World Heritage site, and in 2017, there were over 4.5 million recorded visitors. This area has long flourished for its picturesque scenery, and there are many tourist attractions such as scenic hot springs, galleries, and museums in the area. Highlights include Oishi Park, with its beautiful views of the lake and Mt. Fuji beyond, Kawaguchiko Music Forest Museum, where you can see exhibits of music boxes, and the Fuji Q Highland theme park. 

19. Shirakawago Thatched Roof Village (Shirakawa Village, Gifu Prefecture)

The thatched-roof villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama are popular sightseeing destinations. They were registered as World Heritage sites in 1995, and have also been awarded three Michelin stars. 

Shirakawago's most well-known feature is the buildings made with a traditional Japanese building style called gassho-zukuri. The word "gassho" means pressing one's hands together in prayer, which the shape of the roofs here is said to resemble. The Shirakawago area is known as having some of the highest snowfall in Japan, and the steep slope of these roofs is a clever display of Japanese ingenuity that protects against damage from heavy snow. If you climb to the Tenshukaku Observatory, you can see an unbroken view of these many gassho-zukuri houses spread out along the rice fields. Another highlight is the Wada House. Built over 300 years ago and maintained in its original form, this residence is designated as an Important Cultural Property. Inside Wada House, you can see educational displays about the silk industry that supported the development of this region. 

In recent years, this area has become more well known due to a range of media coverage, and improvements to the transport network has meant that many people are now visiting from all over the world. You can deeply feel the rural culture, lifestyles, and customs in this traditional Japanese "hometown" that looks just as it did in the past.

20. Shoshazan Engyoji Temple (Himeji, Hyogo Prefecture)

Shoshazan Engyoji Temple is one of the stops on the Saigoku Kannon Pilgrimage, which covers 33 sites in the surrounding Kinki region. Shoshazan Engyoji Temple is the largest of these 33 sites, and is positioned as a temple with a special statues within the Buddhist Tendai sect. This temple is also known for being a location for the Hollywood movie, The Last Samurai.  

A highlight of the Engyoji Temple is the three halls that have been designated Important Cultural Properties of Japan. The first is the 2 story, 15 room Jikidou (Dining Hall), which is used by training monks. The second is Daikodo Hall, which enshrines an image of Gautama Buddha flanked by two monks. The third is the Jogyodo, a dojo used by monks during training. You can receive a goshuin temple stamp and try your hand at copying sutras on the first floor of the Jikidou.

Experience the spiritual atmosphere at Engyoji Temple as you walk along the temple road surrounded by trees that have grown here for hundreds of years.

21. Sensoji Temple (Taito, Tokyo Prefecture)

Sensoji Temple is known as the oldest temple in Tokyo. Its biggest highlight is the temple's main gate, Kaminari-mon, with its giant red lantern and the two Kongorikishi guardian statues on each side. You'll see a crowd of sightseers taking photos in front of this impressive gate every day.

On the road to the main temple building, you'll find a retro, 250 m-long shopping street called Nakamise-dori. Nakamise-dori has many long-standing shops that have operated here for many years, so you can shop here for the perfect souvenir while enjoying Asakusa street food specialties like ningyoyaki, dorayaki, and kaminari-okoshi rice crackers

When you leave the shopping street, you may catch sight of people bathing in the smoke that rises from the jokoro incense burned here, which is said to purify and heal the body. Once you've finished worshipping and taking pictures of the Kaminari-mon and the equally photogenic main temple, test your luck by buying an omikuji fortune. 

22. Meiji Shrine (Shibuya, Tokyo Prefecture)

Meiji Shrine was built in 1920. It's said to grant blessings spanning many aspects of life, such as love, study, and business, and locals and foreigners alike flock to pray here. During the new year, it's known as the most popular spot in Japan for hatsumode. In 2019, 3.2 million people came to pray here during this period.

One of its biggest attractions is its location in the center of Harajuku, Japan's major trendsetting area, which is full of popular restaurants and flagship fashion stores. When you step inside the grounds, you'll feel the shrine's calm and solemn atmosphere. This is a chance to experience history and nature without leaving the city center. This shrine is known as a "city oasis" and makes the perfect spot to rest and recover from your sightseeing and shopping in the Tokyo crowds.

23. Shiratani Unsuikyo Ravine (Yakushima, Kagoshima Prefecture)

Yakushima is a world-famous island off the coast of southern Kagoshima Prefecture. Its most popular sightseeing destination is the Shiratani Unsuikyo Ravine.

The symbol of this area is the Yakusugi, which has been designated a Special National Monument of Japan. The beautiful and spiritual forest was used as the setting for the Studio Ghibli film Princess Mononoke. It attracts many sightseers who come to seek a restorative experience in this lush natural environment. 

The island is 90% covered in forest, and has a number of native plants, including Yakushima bamboo and Yakushima rhododendron. Many animals also inhabit the island, including Yakushima deer, Yakushima monkeys, Yakushima thrush, and tane robin. You might say that Yakushima is like a natural garden created by Mother Nature herself. 

24. Otagi Nenbutsuji Temple (Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture)

Otagi Nenbutsuji Temple is a sightseeing destination located in Kyoto's Arashiyama, an area known for its picturesque seasonal scenery. Otagi Nenbutsuji Temple is known for the approximately 1,200 stone Buddhist statues enshrined here. 

The adorable Arhat statue here looks just like a cute cartoon character, and seeing the different facial expressions on each stone statue is a highlight in and of itself. The main temple has an over 800-year history, and is registered as an Important Cultural Property of Japan. Its Senju Kannon statue is said to ward off evil. The temple's sense of history and the sight of the autumn foliage spread out over the grounds makes for an elegant scene that draws many tourists.

25. Chureito Pagoda (Fujiyoshida, Yamanashi Prefecture)

Chureito Pagoda is a five story pagoda built at Arakurayama Sengen Park in 1962 to comfort the spirits of those who died in battle. Over 650 Yoshino variety cherry trees cover the grounds here, and the sight of these trees in full bloom alongside the pagoda and in view of Mt. Fuji makes for the ultimate photo spot.

Many people visit every day to try and capture a picture of this quintessential Japanese scenery. You can also see the autumn leaves in the fall or the powerful image of Mt. Fuji and the Chureito Pagoda covered in snow in the winter. 

26. Kyoto Station Building (Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture)

Kyoto Station Building is linked with the gateway to the city, Kyoto Station. While you may not expect to find much of interest at a regular train station, there are many shops and restaurants full of Kyoto's unique charm here. Highlights include Nakamura Tokichi, a long-standing tea house first founded in 1854, and the Kyoto Ramen Alley, which features popular ramen restaurants from all over Japan. You can also enjoy Kyoto cuisine and teppanyaki in the luxury of Hotel Granvia Kyoto, take in a musical or visit the theatre at Kyoto Gekijo, or see some works of art at Museum Eki Kyoto. Particularly popular among tourists are the large flights of stairs that are considered the symbol of the Kyoto Station Building. At night, the stairs are illuminated with 15,000 LED lights, making for a gorgeous scene. 

27. Byodoin Temple Phoenix Hall (Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture)

World Heritage site Byodoin Temple was built in 1053 with the assets of the influential Fujiwara no Yorimichi. This popular sightseeing destination allows you to experience the luxurious lifestyles of the Japanese dynasties that lived 1,000 years ago. Byodoin Temple has such a high cultural value that an image of it is even used on Japanese currency. Its highlights are the buildings and artifacts that have been registered as national treasures, including the Phoenix Hall in the main building, the 2.8 m high Amida Buddha statue, the wall and door paintings in the Phoenix Hall's Cho-do Hall, and the 52 "Praying Bodhisattva on Clouds" statues.

In addition to these national treasures, the Byodoin Garden that surrounds the temple charms many viewers. The sight of the Phoenix Hall reflected on the Ajiike Pond is a scenic spot that makes many tourists stop to take a picture.

28. Eikando Temple (Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture)

Eikando Temple is the head temple of the Jodo-shu Seizan Zenrin-ji sect. Its long history began in 853 when the Buddhist priest Shinjo, a disciple of Kobo Daishi, took over what was the former residence of Fujiwara Sekio. It has important historical value, and many cultural assets including the Mikaeri Amida (Amida Looking Back) statue, and "Yamagoshi Amida Zu", a colored silk hanging scroll. Eikando Temple is also known as a famous spot for autumn leaves.

The beauty of the autumn foliage here was also the subject of poetry included in the classic Heian period (794-1185) anthology, the Kokin Wakashu. Even 1,000 years later, Eikando is still famous for this autumn scenery. Countless autumn trees surround the pond at the center of the grounds, and in clear weather, the reflection of the red leaves on the water makes for a gorgeous sight to enjoy. If you climb the two story pagoda located at the highest point in the grounds, you can see a panoramic view of Eikando's autumn foliage. This temple has also become popular in recent years with international visitors, and it has been chosen as the best autumn leaf viewing area in Japan by travelers. The autumn leaf season falls around the end of November each year, and the nightly illumination display during this period is also recommended. 

Visitors can enter the garden and a number of the precinct's halls, excluding the Gasen-do, monk's quarters, baths, and Eikando Hall. Parts of the temple may also close periodically for special events.

29. Ritsurin Garden (Takamatsu, Kagawa Prefecture)

Ritsurin Garden is a cultural asset that has been designated as a Special Place of Scenic Beauty. The large park, at around 16.2 hectares, has many highlights, including the artificial Hirahou Hill, the expansive tea house Kikugetsu-tei, and the 8 m high Neagari Goyo-Matsu Pine. The Kyu Higurashi-tei Teahouse was built around 1700, and remains an excellent example of daimyo teahouse style. You'll also find the Sanuki Folk Craft Museum, which conserves and displays folk craft and traditional tools, at this garden. Ritsurin Garden has also been awarded three Michelin stars, the guide's highest rating.   The six ponds and 13 artificial hills make skillful use of the rich green Mt. Shiun scenery. With over 400 years of history, this promenade-style daimyo's garden has excellent layout, stone arrangements, and is rich in elegant rocks and trees. Blessed with natural features that change with the seasons, the flowering blossoms and the carefully maintained 1,000 pine trees here create beautiful scenes that seem to change with each step you take. Ritsurin Garden is an irreplaceable cultural asset that has been maintained by many successive generations throughout its long history.

30. Tokyo Disney Sea (Urayasu, Chiba Prefecture)

While Tokyo Disneyland is themed around fantasy and magic, Tokyo Disney Sea uses stories of the sea as a theme to create a world full of adventure, romance, and the thrill of discovery. To differentiate itself from Tokyo Disneyland, which is visited by people of all ages, Tokyo Disney Sea has many attractions targeted at a more mature audience, including thrill rides and artistic shows. There are fashionable, atmospheric restaurants that serve international cuisine and plenty of alcohol choices, too. 

Popular attractions include Toy Story Mania, a shooting-game ride based on the Pixar movie Toy Story, the Journey to the Center of the Earth rollercoaster, and the freefall thrill ride, Tower of Terror.

There are so many stunning sightseeing destinations all throughout Japan that it might be difficult to plan out your trip to see them all. Luckily, this list of top rated tourist attractions in Japan will give you a good idea for which ones to fit into your schedule so that you can really experience all the best parts of the country. Feel free to use this as a guide the next time you travel to Japan!

If you want to give feedback on any of our articles, you have an idea that you'd really like to see come to life, or you just have a question on Japan, hit us up on our  Facebook ,  Twitter , or  Instagram !

The information in this article is accurate at the time of publication.

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Japan Travel: 100 amazing things to do in Japan (+ bucket list planner)

I could easily write an encyclopedia about all the wonderful places to visit and things to do in Japan. The country is so diverse and so exciting that no two visits are the same.

I’ve been travelling in Japan since I was a child, and continue to return once or twice a year. No matter how often I’m in a city like Tokyo or Kyoto, I find myself excited to revisit my favorite haunts, and discover incredible new attractions. 

There are so many fascinating things to do in Japan . The island nation encompasses a wide variety of climates, geographical features, and local cultures so it has something for everyone to enjoy, no matter your age, travel style, or niche interest.

Families can explore Hello Kitty theme parks, while couples can take a romantic getaway to an onsen (hot springs). If you’re the active type, then you’ll adore hiking in Nikko, skiing in Hokkaido or snorkeling in Okinawa. 

Spiritual seekers can stay in a Buddhist temple, while foodies can dine at Michelin-starred eateries or explore all the great Japanese food . From anime cafes to Harajuku fashion shopping in Tokyo , Japan’s attractions are among the best in the world. 

Part of what makes Japan such an interesting destination is the constant juxtaposition of ancient and high-tech . If you aren’t sure what to do in Japan, I recommend diving into both sides of this spectrum. 

Since the country remained isolated for years, it developed a rich history and currently has 23 UNESCO sites. Culture-lovers will adore dressing like a geisha and strolling through temples like the famous red gates at Kyoto’s Fushimi Inari. 

You can also be wowed by the bizarre, modern J-pop culture that encompasses robot restaurants , Gothic Lolita boutiques and Pokemon centers. 

How to organise a visit to Japan

Many of my friends ask me: how can I narrow down where to go in Japan with so much to see and do? 

It is easiest to organise a trip geographically by basing yourself in the main urban centers and picking the Japanese cities that have more of what you like, although all of them have great food, rich history and lots of fun elements thrown in. 

In this guide, I’ll give suggestions for things to do in the major Japanese cities (Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, Hiroshima) and in the islands (Hokkaido and Okinawa). 

But because Japan is huge and densely populated, I added a variety of day trips from these major centers for good measure, so you can pet deer at Nara or bow to the big Buddha at Kamakura. 

This comprehensive travel guide covers the main tourist spots in Japan, such as Hiroshima’s Peace Memorial Museum, and all the well known temples in the cities. It also goes off the beaten track to locations like Naoshima art island that may still be unknown to the majority of the tourists. 

At the end, I describe activities that aren’t tied to a single location, such as watching the cherry blossoms (sakura), one of the most popular times to visit Japan. I wrap up with helpful tips about transportation, currency, cultural etiquette and other logistics: all the useful facts about Japan that you need to plan a trip.

I hope this overview of the best places to visit in Japan helps you have an unforgettable trip. If you’re traveling here for the first time, I recommend staying for at least two weeks . Perhaps do five days in Tokyo, and take the train to spend a few days in Kyoto, Osaka, and nearby cities. 

You might also wish to plan your travels around seasons and specific activities, such as Sapporo’s ice festival or sakura in spring, but these require extra advanced planning because they are very popular times of the year to visit Japan.

As you will see, Japan has a remarkable diversity of activities, culture, and food to discover. After your first taste, I’m sure you’ll be eager to come back to the Land of the Rising Sun to see and do much more. 

Best things to do in Japan: Tokyo and surroundings

Neon skyscrapers, girls in cosplay, all-night karaoke… There’s no city in the world quite like Tokyo and many of the most well-known things to do in Japan can be done in or around Tokyo. 

Most travelers begin their journey in the Japanese capital and they often don’t go anywhere else. I don’t blame them. From digital art museums to cute food, there’s a seemingly endless list of inspiring and often bizarre Japanese activities here.

But let’s take a brief look at how it all started.

Tokyo was once a tiny fishing village called Edo ( a name you will still see being used to refer to the city), which exploded in size after it became the shogun’s (the Japanese feudal commander in chief) seat of power in 1603. 

The city prospered under a policy of seclusion and complete isolation from the rest of the world and did not open until Commodore Matthew Perry ’s arrival in 1853. From then on, Tokyo thrived, although it suffered many fires that razed parts of the city to the ground.

Today, this is one of the planet’s most iconic metropolises, with over 13 million residents and one of the highest population densities. 

Tokyo is split up into many neighborhoods, each with its own distinct feel and speciality. You’ve likely heard of the major business and entertainment centers, Shinjuku and Shibuya, and the youth fashion capital of Harajuku. But there is more. 

The city also has an area specializing in tech, anime and manga called Akihabara, traditional temples in Asakusa and a lush park in Yoyogi. 

No matter where you are in the city, you’ll find outstanding food, sometimes with an offbeat twist, such as ramen parlors with privacy partitions or an Alice in Wonderland theme restaurant with Instagrammable desserts. 

In the city that never sleeps, you can take part in activities from day to night. Begin at dawn with fresh sashimi at Tsukiji, spend the day shopping in Harajuku and exploring many of Japan’s things to do and then party all night in Golden Gai bars. And we’ve even created a jam-packed 4 day Tokyo itinerary to get you started. 

Plan for a few days in Tokyo and you’ll understand why it’s a must on the list of best places in Japan to visit. To get an insider look at the city, you can hire a local to take you on a private tour to secret spots. This is a good way to get your Japanese etiquette on.

Party in Shinjuku

Let’s start on a high note with what to do in Japan at night. 

When the sun goes down, party animals of all stripes head to Shinjuku. There’s a nightlife scene for every subculture or niche in this entertainment district. 

You can groove at a reggae joint, play original Nintendo in a gamer bar, headbang with J-rockers or dance to Depeche Mode with Japanese Goths. 

Pull up a seat at any tiny drinking hole, order sake and say cheers or “kampai” to an evening you won’t forget. Here are some of our favorite nightlife spots in Japan.

Head for a drink (or several) at Golden Gai in Shinjuku, a cluster of tiny (and we mean really tiny) streets packed with bars, right next to Hanazono Shrine. 

Each little place has a unique theme and may only fit five people at the counter. One might offer karaoke, while another specializes in whiskey, making Golden Gai a fun location to bar-hop. 

I like to give a high-five to Mr T, who runs the punk bar Hair of the Dogs . I frequently pop into Cambiare , which honors Italian movie director Dario Argento ’s “Suspiria” with bloody decor and drinks. 

Pro tip : Most of Golden Gai’s bars have cover charges, so be on the lookout for those without any. Cambiare has no cover. Hair of the Dogs has a cover fee of 800 yen ($7.50 USD) but it’s worth it for the unique theme, and to help small establishments keep on running.

Ni-chome, Tokyo’s gay district , is a flamboyant and inclusive neighborhood for a night out. After dark, the district comes alive with a few hundred LGBTQ bars and nightclubs. 

Many of them cater to a particular crowd. Bears and leather enthusiasts gather at The Eagle , while lesbians hang out at Gold Finger . Some clubs like Arty Farty attract more of a mixed crowd, including foreigners. 

Dance to Japanese Italo Disco with drag queens and then go outside to drink convenience store alcohol with giddy partygoers. 

Pro tip : If you ask me and my friends, the best Ni-chome partying tends to take place on the street, outside the 7-Eleven!

One of the most fun things to do in Japan is to dress up and be whoever you feel like being. Rub shoulders with Tokyo’s most fashionable subcultures at Decabar Z , which is run by the founder of the famous Tokyo Decadance parties . 

Decabar Z is open every evening and has regular theme nights such as “Addams Family” costume parties or pole-dancing drag queens. 

Wave hello to the smiling bartender Preta Porco, who always wears bright yellow face paint and futuristic garments. Drink a glass of absinthe and admire the cybergoth decor as you dance to 1980s synth. 

Dare to visit an eccentric underground bar called Guinea Pig. The nightmarish decor consists of metal chains, creepy baby mannequins and zombies nailed on crosses. Drink a grapefruit special while bloody cult movies play in the background and a snake sits in a tank. 

All of Shinjuku’s major bars and clubs are located within walking distance from Shinjuku Station. You can also join a drinks and nightlife tour of this district, to get a taste of the wide variety of creative bars and subculture insights.   

Pro tip : Tokyo’s subways close around midnight or 1am, and don’t start up again until 5am. If you’re out partying, be sure to head back before the last train. Otherwise, make plans to stay out all night, as taxis tend to be very expensive.  

Geek out in Akihabara  

Akihabara , also known as Electric Town (or Akiba) , is Tokyo’s high-tech district. This is the favorite hangout for “otaku,” or nerdy young Japanese passionate about anime, manga, video games, and cosplay. 

The streets are towering with electronics stores and decorated with giant posters of fantasy girls, making Akiba, as the area is historically known , feel like a vision from the future.  

Let out your inner geek by spending a day exploring Akihabara. Try the latest UFO machines at a game center , and snap “purikura” sticker booth photos with your friends. Eat at a maid café , where the pretty servers treat you like Prince Charming. Then, hunt for rare anime figurines and DVDs at Mandarake and Super Potato. 

Ride the subway to Akihabara Station and go out the Electric Town exit to be immersed smack-dab in the action. 

You can also t ake a private tour of Akiba with a sweet local dressed as a French maid . She’ll take you to hidden stores and answer your questions about the strange J-pop culture you encounter. 

Pro tip : Beware that the maids don’t want you to take photos with or of them and will usually have a sign that states that, respect them. If you want to interact, a tour is your best bet at getting closer.

Be entertained on Odaiba Island

Located across a Rainbow Bridge, Odaiba is a man-made entertainment island that lets you escape from reality for the day, something Japan does better than anyone else. 

In the 1990s, Tokyo’s artificial port developed into a commercial center bursting with amusing, fantastical attractions. My friends and I can easily spend a day in Odaiba: eating, playing games, shopping and goofing off, all of our favorite things to do in Japan. 

Gundam Base

Begin the day at the Gundam Base , a store that sells toys and memorabilia themed around mecha battle robots . 

Outside, a giant Mobile Suit Gundam (from a TV series about robots that has been going on for over 40 years) stands 18 meters high. Arrive at the top of the hour to see the robot turn his head and emit flashing lights. Then duck into the Gundam Cafe for a matcha latte decorated like the green character Haro . 

Trick Art Museum

Visitors can take photos with backdrops and sets designed with optical illusions. The resulting image makes it seem as if you’re being eaten by a shark, decapitated, or chased by Japanese ghosts! 

King of the Pirates theme restaurant

The off-kilter dining options at Odaiba include a “takoyaki village” that serves dozens of varieties of octopus balls. If you’re in a swashbuckling mood, plunder a meal at the King of the Pirates theme restaurant. 

You can put on a hat and fake limb at the costume rack, and pretend to fight with the eye-patched mannequins. Order a black squid ink curry and go out to the patio to pretend you’re steering a pirate ship. 

Retro game center

The 1980s are alive and well at Tokyo Decks . This enormous retro game center lets you play old-school arcade machines and chuckle over cheesy 1970s Japanese pop idol collectibles, how’s that for a fun thing to do in Japan? 

The shopping area also has a wide selection of cute character goods. Pop into the Hello Kitty boutique or find a plush green Gachapin toy (he’s a Japanese kids TV character).

Odaiba Island is connected to the mainland by a Rainbow Bridge. Most visitors board the Rinkai Line and get off at Tokyo Teleport station. 

From here, you can walk to Gundam Front, as well as Aqua City (location of the pirates restaurant), Tokyo Decks and Sega Joypolis (VR center and Trick Art museum). 

Meet Totoro at the Ghibli Museum

Hayao Miyazaki is considered Japan’s animation genius and one of his animated movies, iconic Spirited Away, even won an Oscar. If you’re a fan of his work, you’ll be blown away by the whimsical world at the Studio Ghibli Museum. 

A huge smiling Totoro statue welcomes children and adults at the entrance. Give the cute grey and white creature a hug and pose with the Castle in the Sky robot on the green rooftop. 

Inside, you can gaze at design sketches and go into a Catbus, one of the characters from iconic 1988 My Neighbour Totoro movie . At the gift store, pick up handcrafted Ghibli character merchandise or toys such as a remote-controlled catbus found only here. 

To access the Ghibli museum by subway disembark at Kichijoji Station. You can also walk 20 minutes from Mitaka Station or take a shuttle bus from this stop decorated with the characters. 

Studio Ghibli passes sell out easily, so be sure to get them well in advance. You can purchase a ticket and take part in a themed tour here . 

Learn to be a ninja

One of the most amazing things to do in Japan is to become a ninja (Japan’s feudal secret agents) for the day. Join a class and hone your stealth and fighting skills in a dojo (the “place of the way” or location where the class takes place). 

To get you in the mood (and take the perfect Instagram shots), don a black ninja outfit. The instructor will rivet you with legends of the sneaky Japanese warriors. Then, you’ll learn the basics of sword fighting, throwing metal stars and martial art moves. 

The dojo also uses virtual reality headsets to let you feel as if you’re fighting monsters. 

Book a ninja training experience, complete with VR activities and costume rentals, here . The dojo is located a few blocks west of Tokyo’s Kanda Station. 

See soaring views of Tokyo

One of the best ways to get a sense of Tokyo is by admiring it from above. You can enjoy the sprawling, high views of the city from two of its most famous observation points and popular places to  visit in Japan. 

Ascend Tokyo Skytree , which holds the title of the world’s tallest freestanding broadcasting tower at 634m. It’s also the second tallest structure in the world after Dubai’s Burj Khalifa . 

The silver broadcasting device looks like a cross between a futuristic spire, and a historical pagoda. Look out at the city from Skytree’s 360 degree observatory . Dare to walk on the glass-covered skywalk, which gives you a dizzying view of the busy streets below. 

You can also go up Tokyo Tower , the second tallest structure in the country. This orange and white tower is a Japanese icon, as it looks a bit like the Eiffel Tower, and is featured in the establishing shots of many films. 

Ride the elevator up to enjoy soaring views of Tokyo. Then, be entertained by the Foot Town rides and museums on the bottom level. Tokyo Tower even has a Shinto shrine on the second floor of the observatory, and an amusement park themed after the manga One Piece. 

Experience Hello Kitty cuteness

Hail Hello Kitty, the queen of Japanese “kawaii” cute characters. The white cat with a pink bow debuted in 1974 by the hands of the company Sanrio and has been charming people worldwide ever since. 

Today, Hello Kitty remains the most well-known and beloved mascot in the country. Not surprisingly, there are multiple attractions in Tokyo for her fans to enjoy and you shouldn’t be surprised to read that this list of the best things to do in Japan includes some Hello Kitty too. 

There are a few places in Japan, and Tokyo in particular, where you can interact or get up and close with Hello Kitty merchandising and products. Here are the best. 

Tokyo Station

If you love “kawaii” (Japanese cute design), save your yen for “Character Street” at Tokyo Station. 

You’ll discover an entire level of boutiques dedicated to cute mascots like Pokemon, Anpanman, and San-X. The Sanrio store is one of the largest and sells limited edition items themed after Hello Kitty and her friends. 

I was tempted to buy adorable plush toys of her friends, Pochacco and Cinnamonroll , dressed as Japanese train conductors. 

Puroland 

Tokyo also has a massive theme park dedicated to the cute cat and her friends , called Puroland and of course, it is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Japan. 

Be prepared for pink overload once you cross the rainbow entrance into her universe. Hello Kitty and Dear Daniel wave from the balcony, dressed in royal outfits. Hug a life-sized Kuromi mascot, eat cat-shaped sweets and watch a flashy stage show featuring all the characters. 

Hello Kitty hotel

Take your love for Kitty to the next level by sleeping in a Hello Kitty themed hotel room at Keio Plaza Shinjuku hotel and take your experience to the next level.

Each features bright images of the characters all over the walls and ceilings and pillows and decorations in their shapes. 

To sleep with Kitty, make a booking at Keio Plaza Shinjuku and request to stay in the Kitty Town, My Melody, or Little Twin Stars rooms. 

Visit an animal theme cafe

Many Japanese cannot keep pets due to lack of time and space in their apartments. Instead, they get their cuteness fix by visiting animal theme cafes, where they can cuddle dozens of adorable critters, as well as snack on food and drinks. 

Through the years, pet cafes have become one of the most well-known tourist attractions in Japan and across the world. It is almost impossible to travel in Japan and not see them everywhere.

If you are wondering where to go in Japan to get up and close with this very uniquely Japanese trend, see below a selection of the best pet cafes in Tokyo where these abound.

Cat and dog cafes

Japanese cat cafes were the first to set the trend and are still one of the most popular places to in Japan. Visitors can pet and play with all breeds of kitties and sip on paw-print lattes. Curl up on a sofa and put a bizarre costume (like a sequined bow tie) on a furry friend. 

Today, you can find cat cafes in all the major districts of Tokyo (and abroad) but Calico Cafe in Shinjuku was one of the original ones (and I even shot a TV show here ). 

Dog cafes became the next evolution of animal cafes. At some, you can show up and play with the in-house dogs. At others, like Deco’s Dog Cafe , you bring your own pampered pup, and eat snacks designed for both human and canine consumption. 

Small critter cafes

Because cats and dogs are relatively “common” pets, next came animal cafes centered around small critters.  There’s also a Hedgehog Cafe called Harry in Harajuku , for fans of the spiky mammals. Wear white gloves (these spikes are really spiky!), and handle a real-life version of Sonic the Hedgehog . 

Unusual animal cafes

As animal cafes became more common, business owners continued to up the ante and brought in strange or exotic creatures. 

Owl cafes became the next wave: people could hold and sometimes pet the nocturnal birds, with supervision from staff and for a short period of time. I was enthralled by the majestic creatures, which ranged in size from large barn owls to birds that fit in your palm.

Not many travelers know that in Ikebukuro you can visit a Penguin Bar . See the Happy Feet creatures through a glass window that keeps their environment cold. Around 7pm, you can watch the penguins leap for food at feeding time. 

If you aren’t afraid of spiders and snakes, raise a glass of sake at Bar Yatonokami. The reptile bar has over 100 cold-blooded critters in terrariums, including tropical iguanas and big black tarantulas. This wins the prize for the weirdest place to visit in Japan.

Animal cafes are found in Tokyo’s main entertainment districts, particularly Ikebukuro, Shinjuku, and Harajuku and are one of the most popular tourist attractions in Japan. 

As such, you need to book a slot to pet each of the animals ahead of time. If you just show up, you will most likely not be able to visit. 

Here are a few ways to do so on Klook and GetYourGuide:

• Make a booking to meet owls in an Akihabara cafe here .

For the rest of the animal cafes above, visit their website and make a booking directly.

Pro tip : Hedgehogs do not like parfum so avoid wearing them on the day.

Dine at the strangest themed restaurants

Tokyo’s themed restaurants are among the oddest and best places to go in Japan. My friends and I love to dress up to match the theme and escape to a fantasy realm for the evening. 

Japanese theme dining tends to be on the weird side, with over-the-top decor, food, and immersive experiences . As soon as you enter, you’re transported to a different universe, whether it’s a haunted monster asylum, a cute maid cafe parlor or a bloody vampire lounge. 

Some of Tokyo’s theme cafes are temporary pop-ups, such as the Pokemon one in Shibuya that served Pikachu pancakes. Others are permanent and are popular gathering spots for birthday parties and special events. 

Dream at fantasy themed restaurants 

Fall down the rabbit hole into the Alice in Wonderland restaurant in Shinjuku. The topsy-turvy decor features Lewis Carroll illustrations, and the sweet waitresses dress as Disney’s Alice, the Mad Hatter, and the White Rabbit. 

The Alice restaurant menu sits inside a pop-up storybook and most of the dishes are adorably decorated. Munch on playing card pizza, Cheshire Cat risotto and avocado sushi that looks like the green Caterpillar. 

This restaurant was such a hit among locals, especially Gothic Lolita girls, that a few similar ones opened. If you’re hungry for more, you can have a mad tea party at Tokyo’s Alice in a Labyrinth cafe. 

One of Tokyo’s coolest theme restaurants is Ninja Akasaka . The experience begins at the entrance: you may have difficulty finding the secret door and making it through a convoluted forest. 

The servers dress as ninjas and mesmerize you with card tricks and other magic. Ninja’s food is also full of surprises, like an appetizer shaped like ninja stars and a dish with lit dynamite. But it is not just gimmicky, the food is actually really good and of high quality, which is why the price is quite high too.

Suffer at horror-themed restaurants

My favorite theme restaurants are the ones that skirt the dark side, more so because you can hardly find these easily outside of Japan so they are my favorite places to visit when in Japan. 

At the Vampire Cafe in Ginza the waiters look like Count Dracula and a coffin rests in the dining room. Christon Cafe in Shinjuku looks like a disco version of a cathedral, serving “Tower of Babel” salads while you sit in confession booths. 

Some theme restaurants put you behind bars. At The Lock-Up Shinjuku , the staff throws you inside a prison cell and slams the door. The “jail food” menu includes pieces of chicken inside metal cages, and cocktails in syringes. 

Meet your idol at a Character cafe

Some of the cutest theme cafes are the ones based on popular anime and manga characters known as “kawaii” mascots. Sanrio’s Pompompurin Cafe pays homage to the yellow puppy, with decorated curries and sweets that are almost too cute to eat.

Final Fantasy fans can chow down on Chocobo pancakes at the uber-cool and futuristic Square Enix Artnia cafe , as well as gaze at rare memorabilia. 

Tokyo also has anime and manga theme restaurants dedicated to Kamen Rider , One Piece, and Gundam robots. 

I’m fond of the cute Moomin cafe (which has another location in Seoul ), dedicated to the white Scandinavian mascot and can’t wait to experience the new Sailor Moon theme restaurant with live performances and lots of souvenirs .

Maid and butler cafes

Those hungry for female attention can visit a maid cafe, no doubt the most famous of all the cafe-themed tourist attractions in Japan. The pretty servers wear frilly French maid uniforms and make customers blush with compliments and cutesy banter.

You can find maid cafes all over the city, especially in Akihabara. Maidreamin and @Home Cafe are two well-established names. 

Some of these maid cafes put twists on the theme. The waitresses may dress as either angels or demons, or as Shinto apprentices, or they may even be drag queens! 

And they are not just for men. At Swallowtail Ikebukuro , you’re served by handsome men who call you princess and attend to your every need. 

Tokyo’s weird theme restaurants are located all throughout the city, but many are clustered in Shinjuku and Akihabara. 

Book a tour to skip the queues

Bear in mind that almost all the cafes mentioned here require advanced booking and will not entertain you if you don’t have one or are late for your appointment. This would be easy elsewhere but rather complex in Japan.

Many of the cafes don’t have websites and those that do have them in Japanese only (we added links hwere they do). To make matters worse, email exchanges sound like literal Google translate versions of Japanese, making it all quite a hilarious, if time-consuming and frustrating experience. 

This is why I recommend booking a personalized private Tokyo tour and ask to be taken to a few of the cafes. You would have to discuss the program with them beforehand so bookings can be done.  

You can also learn more about this phenomenon in the book Crazy, Wacky Theme Restaurants: Tokyo by yours truly.

Play pachinko, if you can

Pachinko is a mechanical arcade game similar to slot machines said to collect 30 times more than Las Vegas in cash and they’re an obsession for some Japanese. Visit one of these parlors – which are loud, flashy, smoke-filled affairs – and try your luck at a game.

Each turn at pachinko costs 200-500 yen ($2-5 USD). The gameplay is rather complex, but in short, you use handles to fire metal balls through a maze. Try to have them go into certain holes or line up in a sequence for a bigger score. 

Since Japan forbids direct gambling for cash, you’ll receive a receipt when you are done. You can then exchange it for prizes, or go to a nearby “TUC” shop to trade it for cash.

Pro tip: Be aware that people smoke heavily inside pachinko parlors. 

Pachinko parlors are found all throughout Tokyo, especially in Akihabara, Shinjuku and Shibuya, you can’t miss them. If you want to play the game without the gambling aspect and cigarette smoke, you can visit a video game center, as many have pachinko machines for recreational play only. 

Sing karaoke at the Lost in Translation parlor

A karaoke parlor must be on your list of places to go in Japan and Tokyo is a great place to do this because of the range of choices . Book a room at one of these “empty orchestra” establishments, and wail along to lyrics that flash across a screen. 

Karaoke parlors are ubiquitous in Tokyo and most are open 24 hours, with special rates between 11pm and dawn. You can pay for a certain block of time, such as 1 or 2 hours, and extend it if you want to keep on singing. All of the soundproof rooms are private and locals often go alone to croon to their heart’s delight. 

Pick up the phone by the door to order food and drinks. Then, use the touch-pad to toggle the language to English and search for your favorite tunes. Tokyo karaoke parlors tend to have an enormous selection in both Japanese and English. My crew and I love to mix it up with anime theme songs, 1980s ballads and J-rock screaming. 

You can recreate the Lost in Translation singing scene at Karaoke Kan in Shibuya Udagawacho, one of the most well-known Western movie to be shot in Japan . Ask to book room 601 or 602, as the Sofia Coppola movie was shot in both of these. 

Have dinner at piss alley

Locals come to Shinjuku’s Omoide Yokocho, or Memory Lane, for a taste of the past. This tiny maze of alleys is cluttered with traditional food vendors and bars . Making your way past the colorful lanterns and signs, you’ll feel like you’re back in the Showa era .

In the 1940s, this area was a raucous illegal drinking spot. Since there weren’t any bathroom facilities back in the day, people relieved themselves nearby resulting in the nickname Piss Alley. Fortunately, this is no longer the case and everything is served under sanitary conditions! 

Memory Lane is best known for its yakitori stands, or chicken and other meat skewered on bamboo sticks. Choose a selection from the charcoal grills and dare to try the more experimental options like pig testicles and frog sashimi slices. 

The alley’s restaurants offer a variety of other food, such as ramen at a counter with space for only 10 people. After your meal, cram into a bar to drink an inexpensive beer. 

Walk out the West Exit of Shinjuku station and look for a tangle of alleyways. 

You can also visit Omoide Yokocho as part of this Shinjuku bar tour . This will make sure that you get all the cultural insights and find your way around with the help of the guide’s knowledge.

Shop for kawaii in Harajuku

Harajuku is the young subculture center of Tokyo and the best place to shop for experimental Japanese fashion. 

Starting in the 1980s, Harajuku Bridge became a gathering spot for “ style tribes ” who wore Gothic and Sweet Lolita, J-rock, decora (covered in cute bright accessories) and other out-there fashion. It has remained one of the best places for shopping in Tokyo .

Walk down Takeshita Dori, the main road, and branch out into the side streets to shop till you drop. 

Look for flamboyant drag dresses at Takenoko, and hunt for frilly Lolita headdresses and jumperskirts at Closet Child . Men can pick up skull-decorated shirts at AC/DC Rag , while ladies might love the pastel tutus at Nile Perch . 

When you reach the end of Takeshita Street, turn right and look for the department store Laforet . Focus on the basement levels, which are home to Japanese Goth punk alternative brands like Algonquins and Atelier Pierrot . 

Take the train to Harajuku Station and go out through the main exit. The Takeshita Street sign is right in front and leads to the major shops. 

Buy a kimono

Buying a kimono is no doubt one of the most enjoyable things to do in Japan, whether it is for yourself or as a gift, and Tokyo is one of the best places to purchase one. 

The beautiful and classic Japanese garment consists of a long-sleeved robe, tied with an obi (sash) that is knotted at the back. Locals still wear the centuries-old garment for special occasions, so why not pick up a beautiful one while you’re in town?  

Shop for luxurious kimonos at Isetan in Shinjuku. The exclusive department store was founded in 1886 and was originally a kimono shop. Today, Isetan’s 7 th floor remains dedicated to kimonos. Run your fingers over robes made with embroidered silk and find tabi shoes to match. 

The department store Ginza Mitsukoshi first operated as a kimono shop in 1673. At their “Salon de kimono” you can purchase the finest designer robes and accessories to match the seasons. They also have an innovative “new kimono shop” that modernizes the Japanese garment, making it easier to wear on a day-to-day basis. 

For a more affordable option, visit Tansu-ya , a second hand kimono shop in Asakusa’s Shin-Nakamise. Since 1961, Tansu-ya has been saving and altering kimonos to give them a second life. 

Compared to the fancy department stores, the shopping experience is more relaxed here. Shimokitazawa’s Chicago vintage store also has a brilliant selection of secondhand kimono at all price points.

Watch a game of baseball

You may be surprised to hear that baseball is big in Japan and that watching a baseball game is one of the most fun things to do in Japan, much like seeing Barca play at Camp Nou . 

Tokyo’s two professional baseball teams, the Yomiuri Giants and Yakult Swallows , have a rabid fan following. If you’re pondering what to do in Japan that veers away from all the culture and subculture, then a baseball game is a unique cultural experience you can add to the list. 

Baseball season runs between late March and late October. The Giants are the more popular and successful baseball team and their home base is Tokyo Dome. The Tokyo Yakult Swallows play at Meiji Jingu Stadium, which is not far from Harajuku. 

The audience at a Japanese baseball game is wildly enthusiastic, so expect chanting and waving throughout the match. Grab a Japanese beer and sing along with the fans as you root for the home team. You can also pick up merchandise at the sports stadium gift shop. 

Tokyo Dome is located in Suidobachi, while Meiji Jingu stadium is close to Gaienmae and Sendagaya stations. 

Cross the Shibuya scramble

One of the most recognizable sights in Tokyo is the Shibuya crossing or scramble. Every few minutes, all the traffic lights turn red and, within seconds, as many as 2,500 pedestrians flow out into the road, crossing from all directions. 

Join the hordes in crossing Shibuya’s crazy intersection. Walk swiftly and purposefully to get to the other side of the street, without running into people coming from all angles. 

Shibuya scramble is right outside the Hachiko exit of Shibuya Station, near the dog statue. The best views from above are from the popular Starbucks inside Tsutaya. Grab a drink and watch it all unfold like a coordinated performance.

Indulge in Michelin-starred food

Did you know that Tokyo has more Michelin starred restaurants than any other city in the world? 

Since 2011, the capital has maintained this top title, beating out Paris and other food capitals. As of the 2018 Guide, 13 of Japan’s restaurants have three Michelin stars , which is the highest rating on the scale. 

It goes without saying that Tokyo is an outstanding destination for indulging in fine dining. Treat yourself to a memorable dinner at a Michelin-starred establishment, there are 230 to choose from, representing a variety of cuisines and influences.  

You can’t go wrong at Narisawa , which has earned two Michelin stars and regularly features at the top of Asia’s Best Restaurant list . Chef Yoshihiro Narisawa lets you experience Japanese flavors with experimental fusion. The menu changes with the seasons, but you can expect mind-blowing dishes like Okinawa black sea snake with taro, and a beautifully decorated Gion Festival eggplant.

Make room for two other great contenders, Den and Nihonryori RyuGin. 1 star holder Den , one of Japan’s best restaurants, combines modern kaiseki dishes with a friendly and fun atmosphere.

For a perfect omakase meal from the masterat Nihonryori RyuGin , a small and cozy traditional restaurant in Roppongi that changes menu as per what is freshest every day and is helmed by one of the most acclaimed kaiseki chefs in Japan. He also has branches in Hong Kong and Taipei.

But that is not all. From sushi master and 3-Michelin star winner Sukiyabashi Jiro ’s upscale sushi omakase to Kyourakutei’s inexpensive bowl of soba, Tokyo’s Michelin-starred restaurants will satisfy the most discerning foodies. 

Pro tip : All of Tokyo’s, and Japan’s Michelin and awarded restaurants have dress codes, make sure to check it in advance as it may include things like not wearing perfume or cologne at Nihonryori RyuGin.

See a sumo wrestling match

Professional sumo wrestling traces back to the Edo era and remains a popular Japanese sport. Watching a match is no doubt one of the most fascinating things to do in Japan and one which many visitors look forward to. 

Sumo wrestlers are big boys, tipping the scales at 350 lbs (159 kg) and it may be quite the culture shock to watch them perform rituals and then grapple in the ring, wearing only wrestling belts.

One of the most exciting Japan places to visit is a sumo dojo. Watch the wrestlers face off in a tournament. The winner is the one who can force his opponent out of the ring, or make him touch the ground with any body part other than the soles of his feet. 

Our of season, you can also drop by a sumo stable, to watch the pro wrestlers train and bulk up on chankonabe, a nourishing and calorie-laden soup. 

Sumo stables are mostly open to the public and you can even see the wrestlers perform from outside, through the glass window. However, you need to visit with a guide and book ahead because space is limited. Matches also require a booking.

Visit a sumo stable to meet the athletes and see them practice for their next sumo match by booking a tour here .

Become a geisha or a samurai

Be part of Japanese fashion history and transform into a coy geisha or fierce samurai for the day. Tokyo has multiple photo studios that let you dress up like a figure from the past, and shoot professional images against backdrops. A photo session will include all the costumes and makeup you need to turn into a samurai or geisha. 

If you choose to become an ancient Japanese hostess, the staff will put a heavy wig on you, and cover your face with white facepaint highlighted with black and white. Choose a robe and props such as a fan and pose seductively for the photographer’s lens with the guidance from the staff. 

If you prefer to become a medieval Japanese warrior, you can put on samurai battle armor and a wig with a top knot. Hold up a sword and scowl as the camera clicks. Group or couple photos are also allowed.

Pro tip : The wig is really heavy and the makeup thick, so it all becomes quite uncomfortable after a while. Budget for 3-4 hour for the whole experience, 1 hour alone for the make up.

The difference from a geisha dress-up is that here the makeup is lighter and you don’t get the heavy wig (so the costume is more comfortable). Whereas the geisha transformation is what locals do and is a more genuine but demanding.

Bow at Asakusa Temple

One of the most impressive places in Japan is Tokyo’s Senso-ji Temple . Located in Asakusa , the red temple is the oldest in the city and dates back to the 7th century. 

Before passing through any entryway you are encouraged to bow and keep to the sides. You can also cleanse your hands with wooden ladles at the purification fountain at the entrance, marked with dragons.

Start at the massive red gate, known as Kaminarimon or “Thunder Gate,” adorned with a huge lantern and two giant-sized sandals. This is a popular spot to take photos so take your time. Then, pass through the inner gate known as Hozomon, or Treasure House. 

You’ll have now reached Senso-ji Temple’s main hall and five-story pagoda. Wave smoke from the incense towards you, as a purification. Admire the historic architecture, and then go to the shopping street on the temple grounds (Nakamise) to pick up snacks and mementos.  

Pro tip : From the top floor of the Tourism Office, by the entrance to the temple’s shopping street, you have panoramic views of the temple grounds.

Senso-ji is right at Asakusa Station and opens between 6am and 5pm. When you arrive, take exit 1 to Kaminarimon, the red Thunder Gate. 

The temple has so many intricate elements and details, so a guide is highly recommended. Here are a few tour options:

• Get a private tour of Senso-ji here .
• A more affordable option is a small group tour of Asakusa and Senso-ji which you can book here .
• Book a tour of the main Tokyo temples including Senso-ji here .

Get immersed in digital art at teamLab Borderless and Planets

Be inspired by Tokyo’s new “digital art” museums, which push the boundaries of immersive technologies and are fast becoming the best tourist attractions in Japan. 

Japanese teamLab collective opened Borderless and Planets , which encourage visitors to play with the projections that surround them. 

They are also the minds behind Singapore’s Future World, a permanent exhibition at the ArtScience museum since 2016. 

At teamLab Borderless (aka the Digital Mori Museum), you’ll wander into enormous rooms covered in digital art that responds to your presence. Bounce through life-sized balloons that flicker with neon colors, dance with rabbits that emit sounds based on your movements, and color a bird that comes to life and flies throughout the room. 

Planets is a separate exhibition that is set in water. Visitors take off their shoes and wade through a calf-high “ocean” bursting with koi fish and rainbow flowers. You can also change patterns of infinite flickering lights, and lie down to watch flowers fall over you. 

Borderless is by Aomi Station, while Planets is near Shin-Toyosu station. The two museums are close to each other, so you can see both in a day. 

Be left speechless at the Robot Restaurant

Spending a baffling evening with Mr. Roboto and space-invader girls at the Robot Restaurant has become one of the most famous things to do in Japan. 

The stage show, which Anthony Bourdain featured on Parts Unknown , is an over-the-top rave with loud music and galactic outfits. The storyline and choreography don’t make much sense, but the high energy and weirdness make this worth the ticket . 

Perhaps the craziest show elements are the Day Glo robots. Some are giant mecha fem-bots ridden by girls in skimpy outfits, while others look like terrifying clowns and aliens. Laugh, shake your head and be wowed by this “only in Japan” experience.

Pro tip: Skip the bento box and drinks at the Robot Restaurant, as they’re overpriced and mediocre, and just book the show tickets. 

The Robot Restaurant is a short walk from Shinjuku station’s Kabukicho east exit. You need to book a ticket for the 90-minute extravaganza in advance, which you can do here . 

Shop for the freshest fish 

Tsukiji Market is a bustling fish market, and one of the most well-known places in Japan . While the tuna auction and wholesale have now moved to Toyosu Market, Tsukiji remains a lively locale to taste local seafood and purchase kitchenware. 

Arrive early in the morning for the freshest sushi breakfast of your life. The restaurants open around 5am and close around noon, and serve mouth-watering fish slices from the catch of the day. 

Then, explore the hundreds of small shops that make up Tsukiji Outer Market. Hunt for handmade pottery and kitchen utensils, and taste seafood dishes from the food stalls. This is a wonderful spot to people-watch, as locals come to pick up rare and unusual ocean species.

Pro tip: You can also visit Toyosu Market to see the morning tuna auction, as it now takes place there along with the wholesale fish trade. To get a spot on the observation deck, you must fill out an application at least a month in advance, and be chosen by lottery. 

Take the subway to Tsukiji Station or Tsukijishijo Station and just wander around. For more insightful experience, book one of the available tours:

• Enjoy a guided walk through the fish market and a 3 hour Japanese sushi cooking class here . 
• Just book a market food tour with breakfast without the cooking class but with an expert.
• You can also join a tour of Toyosu Market that includes an educational tour with a guide, and a fresh sushi breakfast. 

Eat all the traditional Japanese foods you can

Foodies worldwide agree that Japanese food is diverse and delicious and food tours are some of the most popular things to do in Japan. Tokyo has the widest selection of traditional food, from train station soba to elegant omakase sushi. 

Whenever I’m here, I try to eat as many different Japanese foods as I can. Many ingredients are not found outside the country, or the dishes aren’t prepared as well, so this is the perfect opportunity to indulge. 

Of course, Japanese sushi is the best in the world. Visit a kaiten (conveyer belt) sushi parlor and sample a variety of inexpensive plates. Try more than just the salmon, which was only introduced into Japan in the 1980s, an interesting fact about Japan you may not have known. 

Okonomiyaki (savory pancake) and takiyaki (octopus balls) are addictive street foods you must try. Slurp up Japanese noodles (ramen, soba, udon) and dig into a plate of slightly sweet curry at Coco Ichibanya . 

If it’s cold outside, warm up with hot pot dishes like shabu-shabu. Indulge in kaiseki (an elegant seasonal meal served in courses) and Kobe beef. Or simply pick up an onigiri rice ball at the convenience store. 

Leave room for desserts such as mochi (rice flour dumplings) and taiyaki (red bean fish waffles). At night, say kanpai with a glass of local sake or whiskey. Be sure to try Japanese fruit liqueurs such as umeshu (plum wine) or my personal favorite, yuzu. 

You can find fantastic cuisine at all price points, all over the city. Visit a department store basement food hall to sample a variety of traditional fare, including bento boxes and skewered meats. 

To make the most of a Tokyo food journey, here are a few tour options:

• Half-day tasting tour that lets you eat and drink like a local including drinks. Book here .
• Go on a 3-hour street food tour of Shibuya to sample all the snacks and great Japanese foods that I mentioned above. Book here .
• Go on a 3-hour food tour of Ginza, which includes some of the most common foods you can find everywhere like wagashi. Book here .
• If you want to explore the lesser popular neighborhoods, this 2-hour food tour goes to Nakano and Koenji and is a bit shorter and more affordable than the others.
• For ramen lovers, this ramen sampling tour will give you all the insights into one of Japan’s most famous foods.
• Last but not least, for those in search of the cutest food, something Japan does best, there is also a Japanese cute food tour in Harajuku. Book here .

Order ramen from a vending machine and eat it alone

Ramen noodles are a national obsession so you cannot leave the country without one of the most fun things to do in Japan: slurping down a bowl (or several) of rich ramen you ordered from a vending machine. 

Japanese ramen consists of wheat noodles in a savory broth , usually topped with pork slices, scallions, nori (dried seaweed sheets) and a soft-boiled egg. Most restaurants offer it prepared in several ways, such as shio (salty), shoyu (soy sauce), spicy, miso, and tonkotsu (pork).   

Many ramen restaurants use a vending machine ordering system. Punch buttons to select your order, pay, and the machine will spit out a ticket. The staff will then take the ticket and make your order. 

For an odd eating experience, try the ramen at Ichiran . You sit in an individual partition with wood barriers to either side of you and a bamboo screen in front. The staff rolls up the screen to deliver your bowl, then pulls it back down leaving you to dine in absolute privacy!

Ichiran is a ramen chain with several locations including Shibuya and Shinjuku. You can go on your own or learn more about this famous Japanese dish with a ramen tasting tour. Book it here .

Learn to make sushi

Sushi is the world’s most famous Japanese food and a very difficult art form in Japan to perfect. The chefs go through a grueling apprenticeship, and some spend years simply polishing and preparing the rice, before moving on to other ingredients. 

Travelers, however, can take a sushi-making class with a chef to learn the basics. This is a wonderful way to appreciate sushi, as you’ll learn each step in preparing the balanced and deceptively simple rolls. 

Don a white uniform with a cap, and learn about the history of sushi in Japan. The master instructor will teach you how to make nigiri (fish on rice), ikura gundam (salmon eggs in a nori and rice boat), and tamago egg secured on rice with a nori “belt.” 

You can take a sushi lesson, using fresh ingredients from Tsukiji market. Book it here . 

Visit the palace of the world’s only Emperor

Did you know that Japan is the only country in the world that still has an Emperor as its head of state ? 

In the late 19th century, the Emperor ruled from Edo Castle. After it was rebuilt in the mid 20th century, the royal home became known as the Tokyo Imperial Palace. To this day, it remains the main residence of Japan’s Emperor and his family. 

Spend a peaceful day at the Tokyo Imperial Residence and admire the grand architecture with upturned eaves. The palace grounds have impeccably maintained green spaces, including ponds with bridges, and elegantly shaped trees. 

Look for the remains of the former moat walls, and step into the Music Hall. The palace is especially lovely during cherry blossom season and many locals have hanami picnics under the pink trees. 

Pro tip: Usually, visitors can only access the outer grounds. The inner palace area is open to the public on January 2 and February 23, when the Emperor makes appearances for New Year’s and his birthday.

Eat the most instagrammable food

Japan’s fondness for cute, round “kawaii” designs extends to its food. 

In Tokyo, you can find all types of colorful and smiley-faced dishes, such as dog-faced cakes and panda donuts that are almost too cute to eat. Snap plenty of selfies to share on Instagram, and then dig in. 

All over the city, you can find breads and cakes that look like cute animals but here are some of the coolest and most instagrammable cafes.

True to its trendy reputation, Harajuku has plenty of places with Instagrammable sweets. On Takeshita Dori, you can’t miss the stalls that advertise dozens of crepes, loaded with whipped cream and fruit sauces. 

You can also visit Cafe Gram to dine on a stack of thick, fluffy Japanese pancakes which are even seasonally shaped (Autumn crepes anyone?). And Totti Candy Factory selles rainbow cotton candy.

You might think you’re on an LSD trip when you step into Harajuku Kawaii Monster Cafe . The decor is over-the-top candy kitsch, with a sofa shaped like a cat, and a gigantic revolving cake. Dine on rainbow-colored pasta and unicorn cake, and watch a drag queen strut her stuff. 

Take the train to Setagaya to Shiro-Hige’s Cream Puff Factory : they specialize in cream puffs that look like 3D Totoros! Pop into Patisserie Swallowtail at Tokyu Hands Ikebukuro; their rotation of cakes includes charming owls and Jack-o-lanterns at Halloween. 

Q-Pot cafe in Shibuya offers tea sets with pastries that look like bears, and once did a Sailor Moon collaboration. After your coffee, get an animal ice cream from The Zoo which sells scoops with koala and bear eyes and mouths. 

Wash down your snack with intricate 3D latte art that looks like happy creatures. Oshiage Nyanko Cafe turns your cappuccino foam into a smiling cat lying on his back, with head and paws sticking out of your cup. 

At Cafe Reissue in Shibuya , you can get two or three-dimensional pictures of your favorite mascots on your drink. 

Many cutie-faced baked goods are found in Harajuku but we have marked them all in the map so you can easily find them. Alternately, join a crazy kawaii Harajuku food tour to sample the cutest food. 

Have a picnic in a park

Despite being a megalopolis, Tokyo has a surprisingly large number of green spaces . If you aren’t sure what to see in Japan, you can’t go wrong with hanging out in one of these lovely city parks, as they each have a different vibe. 

I often find myself in Yoyogi Koen, since it’s sandwiched between Shinjuku and Shibuya, and right next to Harajuku. Jog around the pond with a fountain, and pet a shiba inu dog at the dog run. 

Pro tip : On the weekends, you can see the Elvis dancers boogie-woogie under the trees, dressed in leather jackets and slicked-back hair. 

Not many tourists know about Hama Rikyu , a Japanese garden oasis surrounded by Shimbashi’s skyscrapers. Once a 17th century lord’s residence, the grounds preserve a teahouse and garden from the Edo era. Come here year-round to take a breather, and see the foliage change with the seasons.   

Locals love to take a long walk in Shinjuku Gyoen, which was a lord’s residence in the Edo era, and has gardens in Japanese, French and English styles. 

Ueno Park is a family favorite since it has a zoo and multiple museums. It’s also one of the best places in Japan to have a picnic during cherry blossom (sakura) season which comes in full bloom here. 

Visit a grocery store or “conbini” to put together a picnic. Include onigiri rice balls, seaweed snacks and fruit liqueur. Then, take the subway to one of the many parks and enjoy the scenic views. 

Be a kid again at Tokyo Disney 

Wondering what to do in Japan with kids? Look no further.

Tokyo Disney Resort is a massive draw for Mickey Mouse fans around the world. You can easily spend a day or more exploring the two amusement parks, four themed hotels, and shopping streets. 

Unlike other Disney resorts, the environment is clean and calm, with a few Japanese twists. For example, in the summer, you can take part in a Disney-fied Natsu Matsuri festival, or hang wishing cards during Tanabata Days. 

Start at Tokyo Disneyland to enjoy the classic attractions, such as the Magic Castle and Splash Mountain. Teleport into Tomorrowland and Adventurelan and watch the Electric Parade with all your favorite characters. 

Next door, Tokyo DisneySea lets you imagine you’re in a port filled with pirates and magic ocean creatures. It is one of the most popular things to do in Japan and one of the most visited places in the world . 

The newer Disneysea transports you to various harbors, and has an outstanding selection of food. Before you leave, shop for character merchandise that can only be found here.

I recommend you purchase a 1-day pass to Tokyo DisneySea with skip the line privileges in advance here , so you don’t have to queue. 

The official website is here .

Climb Mt Fuji, Japan’s highest mountain

The majestic Mount Fuji is an icon and a must-see attraction in Japan. 

Rising up at 3,776 meters (12,389 feet), Fuji-san is the tallest mountain in the country and one of the most famous places in Japan. Between early July and mid-September, you can challenge yourself to hike to the top of its peak. 

Fuji’s paths can be steep and rocky, but they aren’t overly difficult to traverse, and you won’t run into any snow during the official climbing season. The most popular Yoshida Trail takes 5-7 hours to ascend, and 3-5 hours to get back down. 

Most people reserve mountain huts and stay overnight, reaching the top at sunrise. If you’re fit, you can time a trip to go up and down in a day, definitely a challenging thing to do in Japan. 

Pro tip: Avoid the busy Obon Week , Japan’s festival of the dead, in mid-August. Plan a hike for early July, as the tourists and students generally climb later in the summer. 

For those looking to climb the mountain, it is best to get a guide who can also tell you more about the area. You can book it here .

If you are not looking to climb the mountain but want to get close and admire the majestic views, there are a few tour options available to make a day trip. All include lunch and various pick up options, and are the most highly rated:

• This best-selling tour with an excellent track record of happy customers takes you to see the nearby lakes, Hakone and Mount Fuji. Book it here .
• Make it a more complete and varied day with a combination of Mount Fiju view point, ice caves formed by the mountain’s volcanic activity, and a sake tour. Book here .
• If you want to combine Mount Fuji with Hakone’s lakes and a cruise, you can book this tour .
• If you are in a group of up to 10 people, you can book a private van tour of Mount Fuji and the lake area around it here .

Day trip to the snow monkeys in Nagano

Take a one day journey to Shibu Onsen in Nagano, one of the most relaxing places to visit in Japan and the destination to see a crazy case of “monkey see, monkey do”. 

Japan’s cheeky macaques are known for joyfully bathing in these hot springs, just as humans do! Aww over the fuzzy monkeys as they soak and play in the hot water. They’re accustomed to visitors, so you can get remarkably close to them. 

Then, explore the dramatic Jigokudani (which translates to “hell valley”) and pop into Zenko-ji, one of the country’s oldest Buddhist temples.

Pro tip: Jigokudani Snow Monkey Park is especially worth seeing in the winter, when snow covers the ground and the monkeys’ fur. While the park is open year round, the best time to visit is between late December and early March. 

To get to Shibu Onsen, ride the bullet train from Tokyo to Nagano Station. Then, ride the local line to Yudanaka Station and board a short bus to the park. 

Day trip to see nature and shrines in Nikko 

Escape to Nikko, a UNESCO World Heritage Site famed as the burial place of the Tokugawa shoguns . In this peaceful environment, you can explore the best of Japanese culture, history, and stunning nature .

Pay homage to powerful ruler Tokugawa Ieyasu at his mausoleum, Toshogu Shrine. Unlike at most Japanese temples, the architecture here is ornate and colorful. Look for a carving of three monkeys who see, hear and speak no evil. Admire the five-story pagoda and surrounding shrines.

Outdoor enthusiasts will adore Nikko National Park, which has plenty of hiking trails. The trees are particularly beautiful in the fall, when the leaves turn fiery red and orange. Remember to visit Lake Chuzenji and Kegon Waterfall, where you can spot the local wildlife. 

Day trip to see the Kamakura Buddha

Kamakura is an ancient Japanese settlement and the shogun’s seat of power from 1185 to 1333. Today, people around the world travel to this historic city outside of Tokyo to see the many beautiful Buddhist temples. 

Make a bee-line to the Daibutsu , the towering bronze Buddha statue at Kotoku-in temple. Named a National Treasure, the spiritual work dates back to 1252 and is the largest Buddhist sculpture in the country. 

After, you can bow at the surrounding temples, admire historical monuments, or take a long walk on Kamakura’s beach.  

Best things to do in Japan: Kyoto and surroundings

Kyoto is known as the country’s spiritual and cultural capital , and is one of the most romantic places to visit in Japan. Once home to the Emperor, the city retains a historic, tranquil atmosphere. I love to be inspired by the art of Kyoto: being here feels as if I’m back in the Edo era. 

During WWII, Kyoto was mostly spared from bombings, which means the city’s classical architecture remains beautifully preserved today. 

Every district is rich with castles, palaces, temples, and elegant parks. In Gion, you can admire the finest pottery and kimonos and catch glimpses of geisha in the streets. 

In contrast to Tokyo’s frenetic pop culture, Kyoto is a place to relax, take part in ancient rituals like a tea ceremony, and soak in an onsen. You can also easily take day trips, such as to Nara to feed the deer. 

Since it is an easy 2.5 to 4-hour train ride from Tokyo, I recommend spending at least a few days here. 

Dress up like a maiko or geisha

Kyoto feels like a city preserved in time, so why not dress the part? Get fully immersed in tradition by dressing up as a maiko or geisha, and taking photos at famous sites. 

Head to Gion to rent a kimono for the day. The robes come in a multitude of colors and patterns, so choose the one that “speaks” to you. The staff will help you coordinate the outfit and tie the complicated belts. 

You can also opt to have your hair styled in a classic fashion, such as an updo with ribbons or barrettes. Unlike in a photo studio session, you won’t be weighed down by a heavy wig and makeup. This kimono dress-up experience is designed to let you get outdoors and explore in style. 

Once your outfit is complete, spend the day strolling through Gion, visiting shrines, or taking part in a cultural activity. Snap plenty of photos, and simply return the kimono at the end of the day.

Spot geisha in Kyoto

The art of the geisha reached its highest form in Kyoto. In the present day, you can still see glimpses of the coy Japanese entertainers in the streets of the old capital. Take a walk around Kyoto to see the elegant geishas and their apprentices known as maiko. 

Just like in past centuries, these ladies train in the classic arts of song, dance and etiquette. In the evenings, they put on full white-faced makeup, hair sets and kimonos to entertain customers at high-end establishments.

You’ll have a good chance of spotting a full-dressed geisha around 5:30 or 6pm, in the districts of Gion, Pontocho and Miyagawacho. If you linger around teahouses and traditional restaurants, you’ll likely run into them as they come for the evening’s work. 

Geisha also perform regularly at Kyoto’s matsuri (festivals), including the Odori dance event. Another option is to watch a show at Gion Corner to admire their performance skills. 

To access Gion, ride the subway to Gion-Shijo or Kawaramachi Station and just wander around the area, as seeing them in the evening is relatively easy. 

Alternatively, to make the most of it and also explore the nightlife, take a guided night walk in Gion.  

Experience a tea ceremony

If you’re a culture-lover, then one of the loveliest things to do in Japan is to take part in a tea ceremony. The art of “ Chado ” originated in the 9 th century and it came to Japan from China through Buddhist monks. 

However, in the country, it was adopted by both monks and the nobility, each with their own tea ceremony styles. Chado developed into a stylized ritual that lets you slow down and appreciate the nuances of a cup of tea. 

The tea ceremony was born in Kyoto , so I encourage you to experience it while you’re here. A Japanese tea ceremony usually takes place in a traditional teahouse, where you sit at a low table on tatami mats. 

One of the three types of traditional tea ceremonies from the 15th century relies on Zen principles, with simple decorations that let the tea brewing process shine. This is what you will find in Kyoto.

Watch the master precisely brew and serve tea with specialized tools. You’ll take part in a sequence of cleansing and pouring rituals, before enjoying a cup of tea along with pretty “wagashi” sweet confections. 

Experience a Kyoto Japanese tea ceremony with a guide to understand all the nuances of what goes on. Book your experience here . 

Walk among forests of bamboo

One of the most amazing and Instagrammable places to visit in Japan is Arashiyama. The name might not sound familiar to you, but I’m sure you have seen photos of this lush, green bamboo grove on Instagram. 

To find the sky-high rows of bamboo, visit Tenryu-ji Temple, the headquarters of the Rinzai Zen school. Savor the calm energy as you stroll through the garden, and make a wish at Nonomiya Shrine. 

In the surrounding area, you can discover other beautiful temples such as Daikakuji, which is devoted to the art of ikebana (flower arrangement).

Then, meet the mischievous residents of Iwatayama Monkey Park. Hike up to see the cheeky macaque monkeys, but watch your belongings, as they’re known for snatching snacks and more!

Wander through the red gates of Fushimi Inari

Although it’s among the major tourist attractions in Japan, the vermillion gates of Fushimi Inari won’t disappoint you. Your jaw may drop when you see this shrine and paths, lined with thousands of red-orange torii.

Founded in 711 ACE, the Shinto shrine sits at the base of Inari mountain and has trails that go up several kilometers. If you walk the entire pathway of 5,000 gates, it’ll take you about two hours, or more if you constantly stop for photo ops! 

Greet the fox spirit statues and write something on the back of an ema (wishing board) to bring good fortune. Look at the left side of the gate to see who donated each.

Pro tip: Come early in the morning and try not to see Fushimi Inari Taisha on weekends to avoid a traffic jam of tourists in the gates. Also, the higher up you go the fewer people there will be.

Find Zen in Kyoto

Kyoto is a center of Zen Buddhism , especially the Rinzai school that practiced zazen , or sitting meditation. Take a cue from practitioners and be in the moment, as you discover Kyoto’s many Zen sites. 

Start at Kinkaku-ji, also known as the Golden Pavilion, one of Japan’s most famous places. This Zen temple features two floors covered in gold leaf, which glisten under the sunlight. Pass through the gardens, which are carefully arranged to bring in peaceful energy, and stop by the Sekkatei teahouse for a bowl of matcha. 

Then, pay homage to the roots of Zen at its oldest temple. Kennin-ji was founded in 1202, and maintains an impressive rock and sand garden with designs made by the resident monks. 

After, visit the nearby 13th century Nanzen-ji to see its unusual brick aqueduct, and a gate carved with little Buddhas. 

Some temples even offer meditation classes. Learn about the significance of zazen from a Zen monk. Practice sitting in silence as you focus on the breath, and gain insight into the nature of reality. 

To get there, take the Karasuma Line from JR Kyoto Station to Kita-Oji Station and walk for about 2mins from Kita-Oji Station to Kitaoji Bus Terminal. You will find a number of Kyoto City Buses (#101, 102, 204, or 205) that will take you to Kinkakuji-michi bus stop (10 mins). You can explore the temple grounds on your own or for a more complete and in-depth experience, join a cultural and spiritual tour that includes a Zen meditation lesson with a Buddhist monk. 

See the mighty Nijo Castle

Constructed in 1603, Nijo Castle was the fortress of Edo’s first shogun, T okugawa Ieyasu. To protect his home from invaders, he erected mighty stone walls and moats around the elegant white residence, with a roof outlined in black. 

The complex was designated part of Kyoto’s UNESCO monument . It’s a favorite spot for locals to gather under plum and cherry blossom trees, as the castle is surrounded by them.   

Be amazed by Nijo Castle’s enormous chambers, decked out in intricate paintings. Step on the “nightingale” floors that make the sound of birds and pretend you’re a royal consort as you peruse the serene gardens. 

Relax at an onsen or hot spring

For centuries, the Japanese have adored taking a long soak in a hot spring, or onsen. Visitors have recently discovered this as one of the best things to do in Japan, especially in winter when it is snowing outside, and are joining in the locals for a truly Japanese experience. 

Kyoto is one of the best places in Japan to experience a natural or a man-made onsen, as the city is all about spiritual rejuvenation. 

Treat yourself to a spa day and submerge your body in a large pool filled with warm, therapeutic waters. In most cases, men and women bathe in separate private areas and you enter the hot springs naked. Guests can also typically enjoy a steam room, sauna or cold plunge.

While you can experience an onsen anywhere in Japan, Kyoto’s spas are especially lovely. They tend to have classic tatami interiors and outdoor hot springs that let you unwind in nature, and gaze at the stars. Many onsens serve delicious Japanese meals as well, so be sure to stay for dinner. 

Pro tip: Most onsen will not allow visitors who have tattoos, as these are associated with the Japanese mafia ( yakuza ). If you have ink, you should research which onsen will allow tattooed guests or if it is small enough, cover it with a plaster so it is not visible. 

If you are a ski lover, you will also find onsens in Niseko or Sapporo, Japan’s famous and popular ski resorts, where onsens are the best way to end a day at the slopes. 

These onsens usually have an outdoor section among the snow and are open after dark so you can see the stars. For example, in Niseko, The Green Leaf and the Hilton both have great onsens.

Treat yourself to a kaiseki meal

While you’re traveling in Kyoto, I suggest indulging in a kaiseki dinner. This traditional Japanese meal lets you savor a series of elegant courses, each made with fresh seasonal ingredients and beautifully presented with the most incredible level of detail. 

Kaiseki tends to be a bit pricey (5,000 yen or $50 USD and up per person), but it’s a cultural dining experience unlike any other and the dishes are always unique and different, using only ingredients that are in season. I guarantee you will have never tried something like it before. 

Pro tip : Kaiseki dishes are not your typical Japanese food and may use ingredients that you have never tried before, oftentimes heavy on seafood and fish. It is best that you make sure you like everything before the meal starts by talking to your server. 

Kaiseki menus are available everywhere in Japan but in Kyoto, they take on a more traditional and beautiful look and are served in a traditional ryokan (inn) or fine restaurant. Perch at a low table on a tatami mat, and the staff will bring out eye-catching Japanese dishes. 

The memorable meal generally starts with small amuse bouches, followed by soups and subtle, colorful dishes prepared in a variety of ways. Leave room for the artfully decorated desserts. 

Day trip to temples and deer at Nara

Nara is Japan’s ancient capital (from 710-784 ACE) and a spiritual center that offers plenty of historic attractions including six Buddhist temples, a Shinto shrine and Heijo Palace which were Japan’s first UNESCO-listed sites.

Gaze up at Todaiji Temple , the largest wooden structure in the world. Inside, admire the gilded Buddhas and fierce protector statues, and bow in front of the country’s second-largest Buddha statue (after Kamakura). You can also pop into the Todaiji Museum to see spiritual relics. 

Nara is perhaps most famous for the tame deer that roam through the parks and Buddhist temple grounds. Get close to the friendly creatures, who are considered sacred, and snap a new profile photo with Bambi. 

As souvenirs of Nara, take home some narazuke pickles (watermelon, melon, cucumber and ginger) which are local specialties, and calligraphy brushes. Plenty of vendors sell these products by the main temple and park. 

Dream of fairytales at Himeji Castle

Himeji is the largest castle in Japan and considered the most beautiful too. Once you get a glimpse of “White Heron Castle,” you’ll find it hard to disagree. 

First built in 1333, the elegant curved roofs, grand gates and beautifully manicured gardens make Himeji look like something out of a fairytale. 

Admire the medieval architecture, which includes clever defensive features like holes for windows and stones. You might find yourself confused by the maze-like path of gates leading to the castle, designed to keep enemies at bay. 

Dare to peek into Okiku’s Well , which is allegedly haunted by the ghost of someone who was thrown in, much like Sadako from The Ring .

Pro tip: Himeji Castle is among the most popular places to visit in Japan, so be prepared for lines during busy periods. Book in advance, try to come on weekdays and avoid vacation times such as sakura season, Golden Week, and New Year’s Day.  

Best things to do in Japan: Osaka and surroundings

Osakans pride themselves on their down-to-earth character. True to this reputation, you might notice that the locals are friendlier than in other cities , and speak with a rougher “Kansan-ban” dialect.

I love visiting gritty Osaka, as I feel I can put aside typical Japanese formalities and let loose. There are phenomenal historic and modern attractions to experience, from ancient castles to Universal Studios Japan. 

I spend much of my time in Amerikamura, the Osaka youth district that’s compared to Tokyo Harajuku. Dotonbori’s street food is also a highlight. This is one of the best places in Japan to eat takoyaki, okonomiyaki, and other comforting favorites. 

Eat street food in Dotonbori

Osakans love food so much that they have a funny word for indulging: kuidaore, or “eat yourself into ruin”. Act like a local and dine to your heart’s delight on Japanese street food in the Dotonbori district. 

Dotonbori is a food-lover’s paradise. When the sun sets, these streets glow with neon lights and crazy signs, such as Glico’s (the creators of Pocky and Pretz) running man. Look for a huge red mechanical crab, which perches ominously above Kani Doraku restaurant . Inside, try a crab tasting set that includes tempura and chawanmushi. 

Whenever I’m in Osaka, I hunt for one of my favorite Japanese dishes, okonomiyaki . This savory pancake contains a mix of cabbage and other ingredients, such as squid, beef, or cheese. I’m also a fan of takoyaki, or octopus balls sold by street vendors. Both of these hole-in-the-wall foods are topped with a slightly sweet brown sauce, nori flakes, mayonnaise, and dried bonito. 

Be sure to look for battera, a rectangular-shaped sushi that is pressed in a wooden box. The juicy mackerel version is considered a local specialty. Osakans also love to chew on skewers of meat, such as yakitori, that are deep-fried in panko and dipped in tonkatsu sauce.

For the ultimate foodie experience, book a 3hour nighttime food tour of Osaka here , or hire a local guide to show you the best of the city’s street food. 

Ride roller coasters at Universal Studios Osaka

Universal Studios Osaka rocks, and is a fantastic attraction for adults, for friends and for couples, in addition to being a family destination for the older kids. 

The amusement park pays tribute to your favorite films, with areas themed after Jaws , Jurassic Park , Terminator , Spiderman , Waterworld and more. Universal’s attractions are constantly changing and include thrilling coasters, virtual reality experiences, and seasonal events such as Halloween haunted houses. 

Typical for Japan, the staff are extremely helpful and the grounds are kept squeaky-clean. Many Japanese visitors cosplay as their favorite mascots, so you can snap photos of their impressive Resident Evil and Minions outfits. 

One of Universal Japan’s highlights is the Wizarding World of Harry Potter , which recreates his adventures with Hogwarts towers and magic demonstrations. For fans of the J.K. Rowling books , this is one of the most amazing things to do in Japan. 

You can also find limited edition goods all over the park, such as Sanrio snacks and couture at Hello Kitty Fashion Avenue. Around Halloween, I was tempted to purchase Chucky cookies, while my friend left with a wizard wand. 

Pro tip: In September and October, Universal Studios Osaka goes all-out for Halloween Horror Nights. Come to experience live zombie attacks, and frightening special attractions dedicated to Japanese villains, including Sadako of the Ring.

See the view from Umeda Sky Building  

Feel as if you’re entering the future at Umeda Sky Building , a 173 meter high structure that looks like a gateway into outer space. 

The two glass vertical towers connect at the top, creating a “floating garden” observatory that gives you spectacular panoramic views of Osaka. 

Zoom up in a high-speed elevator, followed by a glass escalator that makes you feel as if you’re boarding a spaceship. Go out into the open-air deck and try not to get dizzy as you gaze down through a 30 meter wide circular opening. 

At night, the Umeda Sky Building Rooftop Garden is a favorite date spot, lit up with sparkling lights.

Before you leave, stop by the basement, which is designed to look like a Showa-era town. Wander the narrow alleys and choose a traditional noodle shop to grab a bite. 

Catch em all at the Pokemon Center

You might have a “ Pikachu surprised face ” when you walk into the Osaka Pokemon Center . This is the largest Pokemon store in the country , spanning 830 square meters (8900 square feet) and containing thousands of pocket monster goods. 

Shop for every Pokemon item imaginable, including rare Mimikyu ghost plushies, and human-sized Snorlax chairs. The center hosts special events for children, as well as intense card game tournaments. Many young otaku come here to meet others and “catch em all” on Pokemon Go.

The Pokemon Center is right next to Umeda and Osaka Stations. It’s located on the 13th floor of the Daimaru Umeda department store.

Wander in Osaka Castle and park

History buffs can pass a peaceful afternoon at Osaka Castle, one of the city’s and Japan’s most famous attractions. This is a reconstruction of General Toyotomi Hideyoshi’s 17th century castle, which burned down after being struck by lightning. 

Learn about the castle’s past, and daydream as you take in the stone walls, turrets, and moats. The interior has modern amenities, which makes it more accessible for travelers with disabilities than other Japanese historic sites. 

Next, spend time in Osaka Castle Park. The large public space includes various athletic fields, open-air concert halls, and a shrine to samurai Toyotomi Hideyoshi . Locals come here to sit under the cherry blossom trees and enjoy a picnic. 

Shop for alternative fashion in Amerikamura

Shinsaibashi and Amerikamura are at the subculture heart of Osaka . This area is often compared to Harajuku in Tokyo, as it’s a fabulous destination for alternative, Gothic, Lolita and punk fashion.  

Wander around Amerikamura or Ame-Mura (which means America Village) and discover edgy independent boutiques. 

Be amazed by taxidermy store Babylon, which doubles as a piercing and body arts studio. Owner Bonzin stocks a wide selection of oddities such as stuffed steampunk rats, apocalyptic jewellery, rare anthropology books, and horror tapes on VHS.

Then, descend into Territory, a lair of Satanism and witchcraft. Owner Taiki will awe you with his collection of evil talismans and can help you pick out homewares stamped with the number of the beast. 

All around Amerikamura, you’ll find vintage stores devoted to underground fashion, such as Closet Child. 

At the Big Step department store , you can browse elegant Gothic Lolita brands like Baby the Stars Shine Bright , Kera and Miho Matsuda . Aldo drop by the Alice on Wednesday shop, which has collectibles themed after the Queen of Hearts and White Rabbit.

Take the subway to Shinsaibashi Station, and walk south to start exploring. 

Day trip to eat Kobe beef

The luxurious Kobe beef is famous worldwide for its marbled texture (with lots of flavourful fat), tenderness and full-on flavor. Of course, the best place in Japan to try this highly-coveted meat is in its birthplace, Kobe. 

Take a day trip to Kobe to see why diners rave about the fine local beef. Don’t be misled by the term “wagyu”, as that refers to all cattle from Japan. Kobe beef comes from a Hyogo cow breed that is treated like royalty, with daily massages and a diet that includes beer. 

Visit a reputable steakhouse, and try Kobe beef prepared in a myriad of ways. Expect to pay over $100 USD a pound for the meat, but it’s worth the price for the phenomenal taste. 

The bullet train between Shin-Osaka and Shin-Kobe Station takes only 13 minutes. For a less expensive ride that takes 20 minutes, board the JR Special Rapid from Osaka Station to Kobe Sannomiya Station. 

Book a Buddhist temple-stay at Mount Koya

Make a spiritual retreat to Koyasan , the heart of Japanese Shingon Buddhism . Visitors can come for the day, or spend a night or two at a temple-stay with resident monks. 

The mystical Mount Koya was settled in 819 ACE by the monk Kūkai . Since then, both adepts and lay people have come to Koya-san to study and practice Esoteric Buddhism. 

Book a stay in a “shukubo,” or temple stay, like Hoon-in . The classic accommodations include tatami floor mats, sliding doors, futons, and shared baths. Wake up early to watch the monks chant, and sit together to eat delicious vegetarian meals. 

During the day, you can meander around and visit the temples, Tokugawa mausoleum, and other Buddhist sites. I adored the otherworldly feeling of Okunoin graveyard, which is the largest in Japan. Spot small Buddha statues in red bibs and hats: they represent the Bodhisattva Jizo, who protects travelers, women and children.

The train from Osaka to Koya-san takes about two hours. Ride the Nankai line from Namba or Shin-Imamiya Stations and get off at Gokurakubashi (you may need to transfer at Hashimoto station). Then, it’s a 5 minute cable car up the scenic mountains, and a short bus ride into town. 

If you have a Japan rail pass the rides will be included and therefore free. Otherwise the cable car ride will be 390 yen and the bus another 298 yen. 

Best things to do in Japan: Hiroshima

When most people hear the word Hiroshima, they immediately think of the 1945 atomic bomb that decimated the city and ended WWII. Many travelers come here to remember the nuclear tragedy and its victims at commemorative sites such as the Peace Museum, or to learn more about the war history.

However, there’s much more to Hiroshima than its past. 

The city has a rich historical and spiritual culture, epitomized by the red floating shrine at Miyajima. There’s also a vivid pop culture, dining and bar scene that might alter your preconceptions of Hiroshima.  

Pay your respects at Peace Memorial Museum and Atomic Dome

Dedicate time to remembering the nuclear bombing of Hiroshima during World War II. The Peace Memorial Park encompasses 120,000 square meters, and honors those who died with thoughtful monuments. 

Look for the Hypocenter , or exact location where the atomic bomb “Little Boy” hit Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. The sheer devastation is apparent when you see Atomic Dome , or Genbaku Dome building. Only the skeleton of the structure remains, and the round roof looks like it’s made from cobwebs. 

Stroll through Peace Memorial Park to see the arched Cenotaph, Eternal Flame, and other structures that memorialize the victims. Then, take your time to soak it all in at the Peace Memorial Museum . 

Hiroshima’s major museum features interactive videos that show the scale of the nuclear destruction. Learn about the effects of radiation, and how the city rebuilt. I thought the most powerful displays were the ones with the burnt clothes of victims, and photographs of the shadows they left behind. The stories and paintings of survivors also conveyed the unspeakable horror of the nuclear attack. 

Take the subway to Genbaku Dome-mae Station, to access the Hiroshima Peace Museum and park. The rest of the sites are nearby.

To learn more about Hiroshima, WWII and other historical sites with a guide, here are two options:

• Half-day walking tour of the WWII sites, which you can book here .
• Customisable tour that you can tailor to your interests. Book it here .

Greet the floating red gate at Miyajima

One of the loveliest places to visit in Japan is Itsukushima, popularly known as Miyajima or “shrine island” because of the very famous torii gate that is used in many Japan travel brochures. 

As you approach the isle by boat, you can’t help but smile as you see the immense orange-red torii gate, which appears to be floating in the waters and is one of the most famous tourist attractions in the whole of Japan.

Itsukushima Shrine’s unusual gate was built over the water. At low tide, you can walk right up to it to take photos with the bright pillars. 

Take a breather in this gorgeous natural environment, say hello to the friendly deer, and poke into Buddhist and Shinto temples. Before you ferry back, explore Miyajima’s quaint cafes and craft shops, which sell local specialties such as fresh oysters.

Ride the metro to Miyajimaguchi and then board the JR Miyajima Ferry. From downtown Hiroshima, it takes about 45 minutes to get here. 

Eat momiji manju, a local maple cookie

Don’t leave Hiroshima without trying momiji manju, a sweet that originated from the island of Itsukushima. These buckwheat and rice pastries are shaped like maple leaves, and usually loaded with red bean paste. 

Momiji manju was invented by a confectioner in the late Meiji period. If you’re in Itsukushima, look for vendors that make the pastry fresh. You can try steamed or fried momiji, stuffed with fillings like chocolate, custard or cheese. Super-fans can even pick up a maple leaf toy with a happy face to commemorate the occasion. 

Hunt for warm momiji manju on Miyajima, the island with the vermillion floating torii. You can also find the sweets in Hiroshima department stores, in elegant boxes. 

Climb to the top of Hiroshima Castle

Get a superb view of the city from the peak of Hiroshima Castle. Also called Carp Castle, the daimyo (Japanese feudal nobility) made this his residence in the 1590s. The original structure was sadly destroyed by the atomic bomb, but a close replica was rebuilt in 1958. 

Cross the moat bridge and be impressed by the classic stone and wood architecture. The main keep is five stories high and surrounded by lush gardens.

Inside, you can visit a museum about Hiroshima’s history before World War II. Take the staircase to the top floor, and pretend you’re a medieval lord as you gaze out at the city from the balcony. To get further in the mood, the museum has a free dress-up station for you to put on samurai armor. 

Eat Hiroshimayaki and drink sake

Try Hiroshimayaki, a local version of okonomiyaki , the savory Japanese pancake. Unlike the typical preparation, which mixes the ingredients and batter, Hiroshima’s chefs layer and press the toppings on a grill. 

Hiroshimayaki typically has lots of cabbage and no soba noodles. At the end, the chefs crack an egg on top of the pile, and cover it in brown sauce and seaweed flakes. 

You’ll find Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki everywhere in the city, but one of the most popular locations is Okonomimura . This okonomiyaki-themed entertainment park of sorts consists of several floors specializing in the homey dish.

Hiroshima is also known for its special sake, which has a distinct taste due to the local water hardness and brewing process. Taste the difference at Sakagura-dori (Sake Brewery Street). You can enter several breweries for tastings and tours, and pick up bottles of your favorites to take home. 

Visit Hiroshima’s sake district, pop into breweries and taste hot pot made with sake in this special tour . 

Experience pop culture in Hondori 

Pass an enjoyable afternoon in Hondori, the largest shopping street in Hiroshima . This pedestrian-only covered arcade has about 200 stores including a cat cafe, game centers and fashion boutiques catering to young shoppers. 

Enter Sunmall , a youth department store with an entire floor for edgy Japanese fashion. Find elegant Gothic Lolita gowns by Moi-meme-Moitie and pastel cat-print tops by Metamorphose temps de fille . 

Rummage for kitschy magazines at Book-Off , and purchase cute stationery and home goods at the famous 100-yen store Daiso . Finally, drop some coins at a multi-level game center with Hello Kitty prizes and sticker-picture booths. 

Arrive at Hondori metro station and look for the pedestrian-friendly shopping street and the various shops mentioned above. 

Escape to the art island of Naoshima

Did you know Japan has an island dedicated to art ? Naoshima island rests on the Seto Inland Sea, making it an inspiring day trip from Hiroshima.

Naoshima has become a hub for avantgarde museums and exhibits. Run around inside one of polka-dot queen Yayoi Kusama ’s cabin-sized pumpkins. Be wowed and/or puzzled by the Honmura Art Houses , which transformed abandoned village homes into experimental works.

The main attraction is the Chichu Museum , which rests below stark, concrete panes by Japanese architect Tadao Ando . The architecture harmonizes perfectly with the permanent displays that include the waterlilies paintings by Claude Monet, an alien-like sphere by Walter de Maria, and James Turrell works that play with light. 

Pro tip : Tickets to Naoshima’s Chichu art museum sell out well in advance, so be sure to book early here . 

Reserve a shinkansen seat to Okayama, then transfer to the local train and get off at Uno Station. Cross the street to the boat terminal, and buy a ticket for the ferry to Naoshima. 

Visit an island full of rabbits  

If you’re mad about bunnies, hop over to Okunoshima, one of the most unique places in Japan. This island near Hiroshima is home to about 1,000 rabbits of all colors and sizes! 

Rumor has it that a British couple brought a pair of bunnies here in the 1970s, and they bred like wildfire. Today, the cute furry animals are a major draw for tourists. 

Bike or stroll around the scenic Okunoshima, which has mystical views of the mountains over the water. Then, engage in one of the most adorable things to do in Japan: play with rabbits that come right up to your hand and munch on feed. 

Okunoshima also has a less “kawaii” side. The island was once a secret poison gas factory, which produced chemical weapons for WWII. Visitors can also learn about the dark history at the Poison Gas Museum .

Best things to do in Japan: Okinawa

Known as the “Hawaii of Japan”, Okinawa is located at the southernmost tip of the country. Made up of over 150 islands, this is a tropical paradise of white sand beaches, colorful flowers and unusual sea creatures like the dugong (a marine animal that likely inspired mermaid legends). You may be surprised by how the warm island feels more like Guam than Tokyo.  

Until recently, Okinawa mainly drew Japanese visitors seeking a beach escape. Now, the islands are becoming more popular with travelers around the world, and make it onto lists of the best places to visit in Japan. Take off your funky floral shirt and go diving or snorkeling in the clear turquoise waters. 

Culture-seekers can explore the islands’ nine UNESCO sites, including Shuri Castle and Tamaudun Royal Mausoleum. Foodies will fall for the distinctive local cuisine, such as champuru stir-fry with the bitter vegetable goya. 

Okinawans are known for their long lifespans , with a significant number of residents living over 100 years. Part of this is explained by their low-stress beach lifestyle, and a healthy diet with plenty of vegetables, seafood, and fermented soy. 

Japan’s “sea people” also invented karate and are known for their musical talents, especially on the banjo-like sanshin instrument. 

Enjoy Okinawa’s beaches 

Okinawa’s main draws are the sun, sea and sand, which have earned it a spot in the list of the best things to do in Japan. 

Because of its location at the southern part of the Japanese archipelago, local temperatures rarely go below 15°C, even in winter . My friends like to take a quick flight here to get away from busy jobs in Tokyo and they spend most of the vacation hanging out on the spectacular beaches. 

Only 49 of Okinawa’s islands are inhabited, giving you access to hundreds of fantastic beaches with white sand, clear waters, and rich coral reefs. 

One of Okinawa’s most popular sunbathing spots is Emerald Beach. Although the beach is man-made, it has some of the most beautiful waters in the area, bearing a remarkable emerald-green hue. This beach is also part of the Ocean Expo Park and close to the aquarium, so you can see several sights as well as frolic on the sand.

For a more remote experience, cross from the main island to Kouri Island. When you reach the end of the bridge, you can’t miss Kouri Beach spreading out from either side. 

These shallow waters are excellent for children to wade and swim in. Then, go to Tinu Beach on the north end, and snap a romantic photo with the heart-shaped Heart Rock.

See Shuri Castle, a UNESCO site

In medieval times, Okinawa was an independent nation ruled by the Ryukyu Kingdom . The islands were invaded in 1609 and became a prefecture of Japan in 1879. At Shuri Castle , you can still get a sense of the distinctive history and culture of the fallen kingdom. 

Shuri Castle was destroyed in World War II, during the Battle of Okinawa. In the 1990s, it was painstakingly reconstructed from historical records and is now one of the top places to visit. 

Visit the royal palace made from Ryukyuan limestone and wood. The design is quite different from other Japanese castles and draws inspiration from Chinese architecture. 

You might be surprised to see red lacquered columns and rainbow eaves. Look for fierce statues and gold paintings of dragons throughout the palace. Go inside the inner sanctums to see where priestesses carried out nature rituals. 

Take the Okinawa Monorail to Shuri Station in Naha and then either walk 20 minutes or ride the bus to the Shuri Castle or Shurijo-mae stop. 

Conquer the medieval Nakagusuku Castle 

Around the year 1440, a powerful Ryukyuan commander called Gosamaru built Nakagusuku Castle to protect his people from attacks. It’s a marvelous example of a gusuku, or Ryukyu fortress , with clever defenses such as walls that absorb cannon fire. 

While Nakagusuku Castle is now in ruins, it remains an impressive monument and was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Check out the six stone courtyards and steep stairs, which look over dramatic cliffs and waves. 

The village of Nakagusuku is also known for inventing a dance form called tafaku. Catch a performance by the Chinese-inspired dancers, who wear Qing dynasty costumes with a long braid.

From Naha Bus Terminal, you can board #30 bus to Nakagusuku Shogakko-mae, which takes about an hour. Then, walk around 30 minutes to reach the castle.

Go diving in the Kerama Islands

Okinawa’s clear waters invite you to swim along sea turtles and bright, tropical fish. Go snorkeling or diving in the Kerama Islands, which are particularly rich with marine animals and underground caves. 

The best way to get underwater is by joining a day tour. The guide will bring you by boat to the Kerama Islands, a cluster of 22 isles about 20 miles southwest of Okinawa Island. You’ll be provided all the equipment and instructions to safely dive or snorkel. 

Jump in and be mesmerized by the brilliant reefs and schools of fish that live in this part of the Pacific Ocean. Take underwater selfies with the hundreds of species, including seahorses and clownfish, and then enjoy a Japanese lunch on the sand.

Eat unusual Okinawan food

Okinawans take pride in their local cuisine, which developed apart from the rest of Japan , and uses tropical ingredients such as fruit. During your trip, fall in love with Okinawa food by tasting a variety of traditional dishes. 

The best place to sample these laid-back dishes is at a mom-and-pop izakaya frequented by locals. Look for shochu cocktails made with tropical fruits like mango, dragonfruit, and my personal favorite, shikwasa or calamansi, a sweet green citrus similar to a lime. 

Chefs love to use every part of the pig in their dishes (reminiscent of food in the Philippines ), as well as local vegetables such as goya (bitter melon) and purple yam. Try a goya champuru, or stir fry with the green vegetable, pork, firm tofu and egg. 

Dare to order “pork eggs,” a strange mixture of scrambled eggs and fried Spam slices doused in ketchup, with a side of rice and miso soup. (Did you know Guam is the largest eater of Spam ? I told you Okinawa was similar to Guam!). 

Your taste buds may also be surprised by taco rice, which puts ground meat, cheese, lettuce and tomatoes on rice. 

Okinawa soba is another specialty, and you’ll find noodle joints all over the islands. The soba is thicker and more irregularly shaped than on the mainland and served in a savory hot broth. Of course, pork is the favorite add-on: try Okinawan soba with generous portions of pork ribs, trotters or belly.

Children like to munch on sweets made with dark cane sugar. Also be on the lookout for umi budo, or sea grapes on the vine that come with soy sauce.  

Wash down your meal with the local Orion beer , or a glass of awamori. This clear local spirit dates back to the Ryukyu Kingdom and is brewed from imported Thai jasmine rice. Awamori contains 40-60% alcohol and can be drunk straight, with water, on the rocks or mixed in cocktails.

Best things to do in Japan: Hokkaido

Hokkaido is the northernmost island of Japan and its largest prefecture, and is about the opposite of Okinawa. With a colder climate and lush national parks, this destination is all about getting outdoors and is one of the best places in Japan for nature lovers.

Until about a century ago, Hokkaido was mostly inhabited by the hunter-gatherer Ainu people. In 1857, the capital of Sapporo only had seven residents . Today, almost 2 million live in this city with a grid-like structure and every modern amenity imaginable.  

Travelers flock to Hokkaido to soak in natural hot springs, prance in fields of lavender and hike the many National Parks. In the winter, this is among the best places in the world to go powder skiing and some stations receive over 15m of fresh powder snow. 

Hokkaido is also famous for its ocean-fresh seafood and miso ramen, which is my favorite variation of the hot noodle soup. 

Enjoy active summer adventure activities in Niseko

Most people associate Hokkaido with winter fun, especially skiing. This is the most popular place in Japan to come as it’s perfect for the sport, as well as to learn because of the gentle slopes and the powder snow. 

However, the island is just as wonderful for hot weather activities . Unlike in other areas of Japan, such as Tokyo, the summer months are warm but not overly hot and muggy; in fact, you will need to pack a sweater. This makes Hokkaido an excellent choice for those who love to camp and spend time in the great outdoors. 

Niseko, a northern resort town, is one of the best locations for summer sports. Breathe in the fresh mountain air as you play a round of golf. Thrill-seekers can go canyoning at Kiroro, and rappelling at Konbu. The village also has a 2.5 hour zipline course that lets you soar high above the birch trees. 

Niseko’s Shiribetsu River is known for its white-water rapids. Dress warm and hold on tight as your raft bounces along the fast streams. 

I loved riding a hot air balloon to see breathtaking views of the mountains and forests. Soar up, up in the air in a basket, which has windows to allow children to look out at the scenery.  

Horseback riding lessons and guided tours are also popular with families. Beginners and expert riders alike can get on the back of a horse, and trot through the green fields of Komo Yokoyama. 

You can rent a car and drive around Niseko on your own, as public transportation is limited, or book the various activities via your hotel or on Klook and GetYourGuide. Here are the best:

When in Niseko, there are two main hotels, The Green Leaf and the Hilton , both of which have very affordable rates in the summer off-season and great onsens with outdoor areas to relax at the end of the day.

Visit Tsubetsu Pass

Be dazzled by a sea of clouds at Tsubetsu Pass Observatory . Before sunrise, one of the best things to do in Japan, is to travel to the pass that lies on the western shore of Lake Kussharo. As the sun climbs into the sky, it lights up a sea of clouds covering the lake, resulting in a heavenly sight. 

Watch the ever-changing clouds, which look like a fluff of marshmallows beneath glowing pink and orange skies. From the 947 meter tall observation deck, gasp at the 360 degree views of the Sea of Okhotsk and surrounding mountains.  

Get into nature at Shiretoko, a UNESCO park

Hokkaido’s Shiretoko National Park is a UNESCO site and considered one of the most spectacular natural environments in the country . Don’t miss out on these unspoiled forests and lakes, which are teeming with wildlife including foxes and brown bears and should be on your list of places to visit in Japan. 

Put on your hiking boots, and take a long trek along the scenic trails. Gaze up at the century-old trees, and spot wild creatures such as Yezo Sika deer. 

Take a breather at the ancient Shiretoko Goko Lakes, which are best viewed from the elevated boardwalk. If your legs aren’t tired, hike onward to the hot springs of Kamuiwakka and the  cascading Furepe Waterfall. 

Go skiing in powder snow 

When Sapporo hosted the Winter Olympics in 1972 , the world realized that Hokkaido has some of the best skiing conditions in the world. 

Niseko, the most famous ski town on the island, receives around 15m of snowfall per year. The Japanese powder is so phenomenal that it has its own name, Ja-Pow . 

Skiers and snowboarders can take lessons in different languages, including English, and attack slopes for all levels. If you’re an experienced skier, you’ll be thrilled by the steep and wild terrain. Niseko has fantastic backcountry skiing at its resorts as well.

Experience the joys of powder snow skiing at a Niseko or luxury villa. All of the below offer skiing, rental of equipment and classes for beginners. Niseko is a great place to learn because of the powder snow and the gentle slopes. Unlike the Alps or other ski resorts in Europe, the mountains here are low. 

Here are our best recommendation options for Niseko:

• Services luxury apartments at Kasara Niseko Village , which come with butlers, premium finishings and everything you need for a ski holiday, from a storage area for the equipment to warm fireplaces. 
• The Green Leaf Resort is a more laid-back family style resort with direct access to the ski lift from the joint resort area called Niseko Village shared with the Hilton. Here’s my complete review of The Green Leaf Niseko . 
• Hilton Niseko is the most premium of all the accommodation options in Niseko, yet it is not a flashy destination. Geared towards skiers, it shares Niseko Village with The Green Leaf and has a great onsen and direct access to the ski lift.

Pro tip : Niseko and all the rest of the ski resorts in Hokkaido get booked a year ahead with visitors booking the following year after they leave, so plan early and book as soon as possible

Frolic in the flower fields

In the summer, Hokkaido’s countryside blossoms into color. Fields of flowers open up their petals and turn the landscape into rainbow shade. 

Experience “flower power” at Hokkaido’s many floral attractions available during the warmest months. See the lily gardens near Sapporo and snap photos in lavender fields that will wow your friends. 

Kamiyubetsu Tulip Park is popular from May to June, while Hokuryu is the place to be when the sunflowers rise in July. Or see a bit of everything at Shikisai-no-oka ; the garden contains many flower species that bloom from spring to early autumn. 

Walk among ice sculptures

Every February, 2 million people visit Sapporo for the famous Snow Festival . The city turns into a winter wonderland of intricate ice sculptures, and winter activities for all ages.

The event originated in 1950, when a few students built snow sculptures in Odori Park. Now, the Sapporo Snow Festival is one of the most popular winter attractions in the country. 

Be blown away by about 400 magnificent ice sculptures at the various festival sites. The Snow Sculpture Competition draws in expert carvers from all over the world. Some of their works tower 15 meters above the ground, and many are lit up with lights after dark. 

I especially loved the cute ice statues, such as all-white carvings of Doraemon and Pokemon. My jaw dropped when I saw an enormous ice recreation of Egypt’s Sphinx and Abu Simbel. 

The Sapporo Snow Festival also hosts concerts, food stalls, and activities such as snow sliding on long ramps. 

Pro tip : Make sure to visit the festival at night when the lights are on and it all takes on a fairytale look.

Check the Sapporo Snow Festival website to see the upcoming dates, as they change each year. When you’re in Sapporo, you can book a personalized full day tour with a local that includes fun at the festival. 

Make sure to dress appropriately. Temperatures during the festival can be -20 Celsius and if you are not wearing ski-proof and thermal gear, you will not survive. 

Savor all the local foods

Hokkaido has a spectacular food scene. The island is especially known for its seafood and dairy, and for being the birthplace of miso ramen .

The cold waters that surround Hokkaido are rich with hairy and king crabs. Taste sea urchins, oysters and scallops straight out of the waters, perhaps served in a donburi rice bowl with a sprinkling of ikura, or salmon roe. 

Hokkaido cows thrive in the countryside, and are also known for producing the creamiest milk in Japan. Local chefs use dairy in unusual ways, so you might find ramen topped with butter, or curry with cream cheese. 

And don’t forget to try the famous egg tarts, the latest food craze from Japan to hit Asia causing the longest queues in Singapore and Hong Kong . Hokkaido egg tarts are slightly creamier and runnier than the Macau version . 

The island is also known for its juicy melons, especially the luxurious Yubari King Melon that sells at high prices every year breaking new record prices.

The cold climate makes a hot noodle soup especially satisfying. My favorite type of ramen is Sapporo’s version, made with a miso broth. Shio, or salty ramen, is a specialty of Hakodate, while you can taste soy sauce ramen in Asahikawa. 

Hokkaido also created a “soup curry” based on a spicy liquid broth, chock full of meat and vegetables. Locals also like to fill up on jingisukan or Genghis Khan, a mixture of lamb and vegetables barbequed over a round grill, and then dipped in sauces. 

Hokkaido is also renowned for its Sapporo Beer , one of the most popular labels in the country, and a well-known name worldwide. Raise a glass, and visit the Sapporo Beer Museum to learn about Japan’s first brewery, which was founded in 1876.  

Best things to do in Japan: Everywhere else

Some of the best tourist attractions in Japan defy a geographic category. I loved seeing different regions via the shinkansen, and I’m intrigued by a new luxury train that crosses the country. 

There are also many activities that you can enjoy in all parts of Japan, such as quirky theme hotels and the blossoming pink cherry blossom trees. 

See the cherry blossoms

Sakura season is one of the biggest reasons for people to fly to Japan. During this fleeting time, the country’s parks are covered with delicate cherry blossoms. 

One of the most beloved Japanese rituals is hanami, or a sakura-viewing picnic under the trees with friends. In the animated series Rilakkuma and Kaoru , you can see how the characters take pleasure in eating dango as they watch the pink petals fall. 

The cherry blossoms (sakura) usually bloom in the last week of March, and the first two weeks of April. Check the Japan Meteorological Corporation ’s “cherry blossom forecast” before booking your trip, as the flowers open up at different times in different cities — starting from the southern parts of the country that become warmer earlier, and ending in the cooler north. 

All over Japan, friends and family gather in public green spaces to admire the pretty blossoms. Tokyoites like to gather at Shinjuku Gyoen, while Kyoto natives head to Tenryuji Temple. Osaka Castle and Kema Sakuranomiya Park are especially brilliant spots, with around 5,000 cherry blossom trees at each. 

Go early to secure a spot with your blanket, as the popular parks quickly get packed. Many Japanese put on a yukata, or summer robe, for the occasion. 

Share a picnic with seasonal food, such as sakura mochi and dango (sweet rice dumplings), kamaboko (pink and white fish cakes), strawberries and umeshu (plum wine). You can also find limited-edition sakura flavored food everywhere, from Kit-Kat bars to Starbucks drinks. 

Planning your sakura trip is not easy. The main places to visit in Japan for sakura (Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka) will be packed full, with hotels booked well ahead and prices soaring to even more expensive levels.

This is problematic because the weather forecast is not accurate until it gets closer to the date, as temperatures are unpredictable in springtime. So you will have to take your chances or book a long enough window to increase your probability of being in the country for it.

Too early and it will still be cold without any blooming flowers, too late and the petals will have already fallen on the ground. 

Remember, cherry blossoms will start in the south and move north. The ideal time to be there is right in the middle of the two week period, when the petals start to fall in what looks like a fairytale flower rain.

If you are there at the right time, take part in an evening hanami in Nakameguro, Tokyo. This bookable three hour activity includes local snacks and a stroll after dark, where you can admire the sakura trees lit by lanterns.  

Visit a sake distillery 

Japanese sake is a more nuanced and variegated drink than you may expect. This clear or slightly cloudy liqueur is made from polished and fermented rice and has about 15-20% alcohol. While it’s served at most bars and izakayas, you can learn more about sake and its production process by taking a distillery tour. 

In the Edo era, sake masters made improvements to the fermentation process and by the 20th century, the drink was being made on an industrial scale with rice-polishing machines. 

Pop into a sake brewery to learn about the history of sake, and how it is made in different styles. These tours include tastings that let you distinguish sake with different sweetness and acid levels. 

Get tipsy at a Kyoto sake distillery tour that includes lunch and a walking tour of Fushimi Inari temple. In Hiroshima, you can visit multiple breweries and drink sake in the Saijo district at this link . Or join a Tokyo sake tour and food pairing with a sommelier. 

Stay at a themed hotel 

Did you know that in Japan, you can stay in a wild selection of theme hotels? 

Much like with theme restaurants, these accommodations turn up the whimsy and weirdness to level 10 and make for fabulous places to visit in Japan.  

Tokyo has multiple hotels that offer themed rooms. At Keio Plaza Shinjuku , you can elect to sleep in rooms decked out in Little Twin Stars or Hello Kitty decor, which includes cute floor-to-ceiling murals. 

At the Tokyo Disneyland Hotel , I was stunned by the level of detail that went into rooms honoring the Queen of Hearts, Cinderella, Beauty and the Beast, and Tinkerbell. 

I particularly loved Hotel Gracery Kabukicho , which has a giant fire-breathing Godzilla statue on the roof, and suites filled with rare movie memorabilia. 

One of the oddest hotel chains is Henn Na , which has a few locations around Tokyo. You won’t encounter a single human worker as you check in. Instead, the front desk is staffed by robots, which look like creepy women or vicious dinosaurs! 

Once you’ve gotten past them, a robotic arm and automated trolley store your luggage, or take it to your room. 

A funny Seinfeld episode poked light at how the Japanese are accustomed to sleeping in spaces as cramped as a chest of drawers. Capsule hotels are in fact barely bigger than a casket, and arranged in rows. 

Squeeze into one and you’ll barely have room to turn around. For about $50 US, you’ll get a futon, a tiny TV hanging over your head, and access to shared bathrooms. Certainly an experience for one night, but perhaps too crammed for longer.

Japan also invented love hotels, which are designed to let couples have a romp for a few hours, or overnight. The name comes from Osaka’s Hotel Love , which advertises its accomodations with a kitschy revolving sign.

Some love hotels offer crazy themed rooms, which cater to every kink imaginable. For those with a medical fetish, Keibajo US Hotel has a hospital room with metal beds on wheels, and an examination table. If you’re hot for teacher, book the classroom-themed room a blackboard and wood desks with attached chairs. 

Here is where you can book each of the hotels above:

• In Tokyo, you can stay at Keio Plaza (Sanrio Hello Kitty rooms), Gracery Shinjuku (Godzilla), or Henna Na (robots). 
• Capsule hotels are found in all the major metropolises, such as Nine Hours Shinjuku North and Nine Hours Kyoto , which have capsules for both men and women. 
• Love hotels are also found in city red light districts, including the original Hotel Love Osaka and Tokyo’s BDSM-themed Alpha Inn .

Sleep on the floor at a traditional ryokan

In his book, “ Surely You’re Joking, Mr. Feynman! ” the Nobel Prize-winning physicist Richard Feynman reminisced about his first time in Japan. While his colleagues stayed in Western-style hotels, he chose to sleep on the floor in a ryokan (traditional inn), and loved the experience.

Have a cultural experience like Feynman’s by booking a stay in a ryokan. Many of these are run by families, who offer personal service and home-cooked or kaiseki meals. 

Ryokans have classic design elements such as paper screen doors, wood floors, and large shared baths. The rooms are covered with tatami mats. At night, the staff makes up a futon on the floor for you to sleep on. I can’t think of a more fantastic way to experience the Japanese lifestyle for a night or more. 

Ride the shinkansen bullet train 

I remember riding the shinkansen, or bullet train, for the first time in the 1990s. I was floored by the fast speed and smoothness of the rail journey. Looking out the window, the scenery seemed to fly by. 

Japan was the first country to build high-speed railway lines, debuting the shinkansen in 1964 in time for the first Tokyo Olympics . The world was wowed by the advanced technology and sleek, bullet-shaped trains. Today, the shinkansen can reach speeds of 320 km per hour (200 mph).

Some routes even have themed trains for certain periods. I rode the Hello Kitty shinkansen , that offers cute mascot statues, limited edition merchandise and a bizarre pink Hello Kitty smoking room. The railways had a temporary Pokemon themed line, and will soon be releasing a Mickey Mouse route.

Board a luxury train you need to apply for

If you have yen to spare, travel in style on the Train Suite Shiki-Shima . A ticket on this uber luxurious train begins at ¥320,000 ($3,000 US), and that’s if you can get past the application process and lottery system. 

Unlike the luxury trains in India , which you can just book, only 34 lucky passengers get to experience this luxurious sleeper train, which begins in Tokyo and takes you through Tohoku and Hokkaido. The dining, lounge and sightseeing cars are covered in floor-to-ceiling glass windows for panoramic views, similar to the Glacier Express in Switzerland.

The Shiki-Shima experience includes premium services such as limousine rides, plus cultural and wellness excursions like you would get in Rajasthan’s Maharajas Express , Karnataka’s Golden Chariot or Golden Eagle’s Trans-Siberian . 

And because this is Japan, as you enter different regions, the daily restaurant menu changes to reflect the local products. 

Apply for a spot on the Shiki-Shima here . The seats are extremely limited, so aim for a booking well in advance. 

Sleep at the world’s oldest hotel

Asia has a few old hotels, but Japan is home to not only the world’s oldest but also the second oldest, operating as such since the beginning of the 8th century and certified by the Guinness World Records . 

Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan is a family-run business now in its 52nd generation and located near an onsen in Yamanashi Prefecture, 2.5 hours to Mount Fuji. 

Everything in the hotel is in Japanese and little English is spoken. There is no flashy Instagram account or modern facilities. This is a traditional ryokan that has preserved its original charm despite the worldwide recognition. 

Planning a trip to Japan – Practicalities

Here are some general tips and tricks that will make your Japan travel experience so much better. 

Find out all about visas, best times to visit and other useful things from Japanese phrases to cell phone rental. 

Best time to visit Japan

Japan’s climate ranges from tropical Okinawa beaches to chilly Hokkaido ski slopes, and everything in between . If you’re heading to Tokyo or nearby cities (such as Kyoto and Osaka), I recommend coming in the spring or fall. 

Much like the East Coast of the United States or travel to the Faroe Islands , this region tends to be freezing in winter, and swelteringly humid in the summer. Most people will agree that the best time to visit Japan is in the spring or autumn. 

If you come around mid-March to early April, you’ll be able to see the legendary Japanese cherry blossoms. The downside is that everyone has the same idea, so flights and hotels will be pricier than usual and you’ll encounter many tourists.

I personally prefer to come before or after sakura season, as the weather is lovely but you avoid the high season. Or even better: travel to Japan in September or October. The fall leaves, temperatures, and seasonal food are outstanding at this time. Plus, you can enjoy all the spooky-cute merchandise and alternative Halloween parties. 

I also recommend avoiding peak seasons, if possible. Prices are high and places get booked up around Christmas, New Year’s and Golden Week (a national holiday around the first week of May). Be wary around Obon Week in mid-August as well, as schools are out and destinations like Mount Fuji get crowded. 

For those aiming to ski in Hokkaido, the season starts around mid December and runs until late March or early April. Okinawa is always warm, but beach bums will prefer March-May and September-December. 

Keep in mind that May-June is rainy season in Okinawa, while the storms hit other parts of Japan around June-July. Cyclones are legendary in Japan so you might want to avoid the rainy season altogether. 

Flights and visas

Tokyo’s Narita and Haneda airports are the most popular Japanese airports and serve airlines from around the world. Most vacationers first fly to Tokyo and then take trains or domestic flights to other parts of the country. 

I recommend flying directly to Japan , if possible. I know some people who tried to save a few hundred dollars by transiting in China, or flying on cheaper Chinese airlines, and they’ve always regretted it. I can tell you stories of terrible service and delays, leading them to be stuck in airports in the middle of the mainland… 

If you can’t fly directly, do your best to stop over in a major city such as Hong Kong, Taipei, Seoul , Bangkok , or Singapore . 

I love flying on Japan Airlines and All Nippon Airways, as they offer spectacular service. I even find the food edible: they tend to serve a Japanese selection that includes miso soup, and soba with dipping sauce and wasabi. If you’re flying on ANA, ask for the signature kabosu lime juice, followed by an umeshu plum liquor on the rocks.

Once you’ve landed, you’ll find that Customs is efficient and the officers speak English. Drug charges are taken extremely seriously in Japan, so if you have a record, check procedures before booking a ticket or risk being denied entry. Even Paris Hilton was turned away from Japan after pleading guilty to a drug charge. 

Also check visa regulations for your country’s passport before coming to Japan. For citizens of Western Europe, North America, and major parts of Asia, you’ll generally receive a 3-month tourist visa on arrival, without any cost. 

How to get from the airport to the city

Many Japanese airports are quite a distance from the heart of the city. If you’ve landed in Tokyo, I don’t suggest taking a taxi or Uber. It can take 45 minutes (from Haneda) to 1-1.5 hours (from Narita) to reach your hotel, costing you a shocking US $200+. 

If you prefer to travel by car, you can book a private one-way charter from Haneda Airport. You can also book a shared shuttle from Haneda, at a lower cost.  

For years, I’ve been taking the Limousine Bus from Narita or Haneda airport. After exiting Arrivals, look for a booth with an orange sign that says Airport Limousine Bus. There are many departures that go to different parts of Tokyo, including all the major hotels. 

A one-way journey takes about 100 minutes and costs 3,100 yen ($30). Foreign tourists can purchase a round trip ticket for a discounted 4,500 yen ($45).  

From Narita airport, you can also take an inexpensive Access Narita bus to Ginza or Tokyo station. The seats are a flat rate of 1,000 yen ($10). 

Another inexpensive and fast option is to take the Narita Express train. The N’EX arrives at Tokyo Station in under an hour and an ordinary class ticket is 3,020 yen ($30) or 4,000 round trip ($40). It’s also possible to use the Japan Rail Pass to ride this train.

If you flew into Osaka’s Kansai Airport, look for the “Rap:t” limited express trains to Namba Station. This takes 35 minutes and costs 1,430 yen ($14.50) for a reserved seat.

City transit and getting around Japan

If your itinerary includes several cities in Japan, you should investigate flying domestically. The bullet train may be pricer than you expect and you might also save time by taking a short flight, because the train often forces you to change several times. 

Look for discount tickets from cheap short-haul airlines like Jetstar , Peach and Vanilla Air (Peach and Vanilla plan to merge by the end of 2019). You can also play around with multi-stop bookings on national airlines JAL and ANA. 

Perhaps the most exciting and enjoyable way to travel throughout Japan is by bullet train. The Japan Rail Pass provides terrific value, as you can hop on and off any trains (as well as buses and ferries) for a period of 7, 14, or 21 days. You can book a J Rail Pass and have it delivered to your address here . 

The shinkansen’s fastest and most direct routes are also the priciest. Anyone with a tourist visa can save yen by booking a slower platt kodama ticket from a Tokyo sales office. 

I don’t recommend driving in the major cities, since public transportation is so efficient, and it’s stressful to navigate the busy and unfamiliar roads. Parking is also extremely costly in a place like Tokyo. 

I’m a big fan of the Japanese subway system, which has plenty of efficient routes and is always a clean and timely experience. To figure out how to travel from station to station, you can use this English-language route finder . Remember that all trains stop running between 12-1am to dawn, so don’t miss the last departure. 

Japan has Uber and taxis, but they tend to be expensive, and driving often takes longer than riding the metro. Be aware that many drivers don’t speak English and may not recognize the name of your hotel. I suggest bringing along the hotel’s address written in Japanese, such as on a business card.

Japanese currency

Japan uses yen as its national currency and cashiers will not accept USD or other bank notes. There is no tipping or bargaining here and the sticker price will either be 税込 (tax included) or 税引 (tax excluded).

You might be surprised to learn that in high-tech Japan, cash remains king. Many businesses don’t take credit cards, so have plenty of yen in your wallet. 

You can take out cash before your trip at your home bank or currency exchange, or go to an ATM while you’re in Japan. Look for ATMs inside or right next to convenience stores like Family Mart because these accept foreign cards. Again, surprisingly, it is not easy to get cash from an ATM because many of them don’t accept foreign cards.

Foreign travelers may be able to take advantage of Japan’s tax-free shopping policy, but it’s only applicable under certain circumstances. Take a look at the official government website to see all the terms of tax-free shopping.

Safety in Japan

Japan lives up to its reputation as a super-safe country ; in fact, it is the safest country in the world at par with Singapore. Very little crime occurs here, so don’t be afraid of thieves. 

However, as in any city, act respectfully and have your wits about you. If anything happens, you can ask for help at the local koban, or police box. 

Cell phones and internet 

In hyper-connected Japan, the Internet is fast and found everywhere. You can access free wifi at hotels, department stores, convenience stores and cafes such as Starbucks. 

When I’m working on travel TV shows in Japan, I rent a cell phone from Rentafone Japan . Choose a phone model, and they’ll deliver it to your hotel with a prepaid envelope that you can use to mail it back. 

A Rentafone is 3,900 yen for one week ($37 USD), plus charges of 35-45 yen (about $0.40 USD) for each call.  

Useful Japanese phrases 

It’s always helpful to learn a few basic sentences in the local language, to get around and take part in the culture. Here are a few helpful Japanese phrases, and you can study more here . 

• Thank you: Arigato gozaimasu
• Yes: hai. No: iie
• Please: Onegai shimasu
• Excuse me, sorry: Sumimasen
• Hello: Konnichiwa
• Good morning: Ohayou Gozaimasu. Good Evening:: Konbanwa 
• I’m sorry, I don’t understand:  Gomen nasai, wakarimasen
• Where is XXX: XXX wa doko desu ka? 
• How much is it: Ikura desu ka?

Etiquette dos and don’ts

Japan is known as a polite society. Most of the local etiquette is common sense, but here are some lesser-known cultural manners that should be followed.  

• On the subway, don’t eat, drink, or talk on your cellphone. Texting silently is fine.
• Don’t be late, especially for business appointments. Aim to arrive 10 minutes early.
• Don’t stick your chopsticks into your rice, or lay them on the bowl; they should go on the chopstick rests. If sharing plates, use the serving chopsticks to help yourself. 
• Take off your shoes before entering a home. Many restaurants provide cubbyholes for you to store your footwear. 
• Don’t blow your nose in public. Wipe it, and find a private area to sneeze.
• Don’t take photos inside stores without asking and receiving permission. 

About the author

La Carmina is a travel writer and TV host, best known for her work about Japanese fashion and alternative cultures. She runs the award-winning La Carmina blog, and published three books about Jpop culture with Penguin Random House. La Carmina appears regularly as a presenter on NBC, Food Network, Travel Channel (No Reservations with Anthony Bourdain, Bizarre Foods with Andrew Zimmern) and other top television networks worldwide. Find her on @lacarmina Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook.

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Top Attractions in Japan

Japan is a big and beautiful country to visit with so much top tourist attractions to offer. Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto are three major cities that highlight Japan and are places to consider visiting with tourist sites varying from history, culture, nature, to shopping. As one of reliable Japan tour operators , here, we provide the useful information about Japan top attractions . We have more than 10 years of experience operating small tour groups in Japan  for tens of thousands of travelers from the United States, Canada, Australia, Germany, the UK, Poland, Thailand and beyond. Tokyo , Japan's capital, mixes the traditional and modern from skyscrapers and museums, to the historic Imperial Palace and Meiji Shinto Shrine. Along with the popular sites, there are numerous districts to visit, like the Asakusa district, where you can get the feeling of Old Tokyo and the Shibuya district, known for the world's busiest crosswalk and is packed with shopping and dining. Osaka is Japan's second largest metropolitan area and a great place to experience a large, modern city known for their nightlife, street food, and the historical landmark, Osaka Castle. The Osaka Castle is a renowned, historic castle with a museum with varied exhibits, featuring gardens. Dotonbori is a popular district famous for its illuminated billboards and the vast variety of restaurants and bars. Kyoto is all about Japan's ancient traditions, famous for its various Buddhist temples, and gardens, imperial palaces, shrines, and traditional wooden houses. One of Kyoto's most famous attraction, The Temple of the Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ju), is a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for its top two floors completely covered in gold leaf overlooking reflecting over the pond.

Most Frequently Asked Questions

•  What are some famous spots in Japan's Kanto region? The Imperial Palace, Senso-ji, Nakamise-Dori Street, Tokyo Skytree, the famous Mount Fuji, Oshino Hakkai in Hakone, The Great Buddha of Kamakura, Hokokuji, Enonoshima, and Tsurugaoka Hachimangu in Kamakura are some of the famous spots in the Kanto region.
•  What cities in Japan's Kansai region are a must-visit? The most famous tourist cities in the Kansai region are Kyoto, Nara, Osaka, and Kobe.
•  What places to see in Osaka? There is the Osaka Castle, Universal Studios, Osaka Aquarium, Shinsaibashi, and Dotonbori.
•  What things to do on the way from Yokohama port to Tokyo? From the pier of Yokohama to the city, there are many attractions to visit. The best option is to visit Mount Fuji and the Five Great Lakes region. You can also choose to visit Kamakura to see the Kamakura Daibutsu and Noodle Museum, as well as Tsurugaoka Hachimangu and Nagoguji.
•  Is there a list of attractions near Narita Airport? Around Narita Airport, you can visit the Naritasan Shinshoji Temple, Naritasan Omotesando Street, Sawara Town, the National Museum of Japanese History, Katori Jingu, and the Museum of Aeronautical Sciences.
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9 Places to Visit in Japan + Things To Do

When I get asked, “What’s my favorite country to travel?” I will probably tell you a list because it’s impossibly difficult for me to narrow it down to a single country. One thing is for sure, Japan is one of my absolute favorites!

Japan is futuristic yet still retains strong ties to tradition. You’ll find serene temples surrounded by beautiful views of nature. People are very warm and the food is delicious. Japan offers nearly all of the kinds of sights and experiences that get me excited when I travel. Best of all, getting around is very easy! You can see a lot even on a short trip.

Ready to achieve your Japan travel goals?  Let me show you my recommended places for travelers visiting Japan for the first time. Get to know the main destinations near Tokyo and Osaka. As well as interesting spots to see on the way between these international gateways.

I’ve included tips on how to get there and locations on Google Maps to make it easy for you to plan your trip. Simply use the “Save” feature on the Google Maps app for easy reference. I also shared photos from my Instagram feed. Feel free to use IG’s save feature for quick access as well.

How to spend 2 weeks in Japan? Check out my  Japan Itinerary .

Location : Kansai Region . Save on Google Maps .

If there’s only one place you should visit in Japan, it has to be Kyoto. This historic city once served as the capital of Japan for more than a millennium.

Kyoto is modern yet still deeply influenced by traditional culture. It is famous for its sacred temples, shrines, and serene zen gardens including the Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavillion) and the Kiyomizu-dera. In Higashiyama district, you can walk along narrow lanes lined with wooden shophouses. Gion is the place to spot a geisha. Venture to the western outskirts to see the famed Arashiyama Bamboo Forest.

How to go :

For travelers coming from outside Japan, the best way to reach Kyoto is by taking a flight to Osaka-Kansai International Airport (KIX). Travel time from Kansai Airport to Kyoto Station is 75 minutes on the express train line. From Osaka to Kyoto, travel time is 15 minutes by Shinkansen (high-speed/bullet train) or 24 minutes by rapid service train. From Tokyo, the JR Tokaido Shinkansen takes around 2 hours and 15 minutes to reach Kyoto.

Pro tip :  If you want to visit both Kyoto and Tokyo as well other other cities in Japan, get more bang for your buck by purchasing a  JR Pass  ( book here ), which offers unlimited travel on all JR lines. A 7-Day Whole Japan JR Pass costs JPY 29,650. To compare, the Tokyo to Kyoto round-trip ticket costs JPY 26,600 (JPY 13,300 per way).

Kyoto Travel Essentials

Where to stay Tours + discounts

Top discounts

JR Pass for Whole Japan

Japan Trail and Shinkansen Tickets

Kyoto SKYBUS Hop-On Hop-Off Sightseeing Bus Pass (Open-Top)

You can see a few of Kyoto’s major spots in as little as one day. That said, I recommend spending 2-3 days in Kyoto to visit the major attractions and enjoy a relaxed pace.

Japan Travel Essentials:

Where to stay in Japan (click below to see rates and book online) |

Japan Tours & Discounts

Japan WIFI/SIM Card

See also :   Japan Itinerary .

To help with your trip planning, I’ve added links to the locations on Google Maps. Feel free to click/tap on the links posted. Then, use the “save” feature on the Google Maps app for easy reference. I’ve also shared photos from my  Instagram feed . Use Instagram’s save feature for quick access to your travel/feed goals.

Follow me on Instagram

Location : Kanto Region . Save on Google Maps .

Tokyo is Japan’s ultramodern and busy capital — the most populous metropolitan area in the world. One thing I wanted to do in Tokyo was joining the scramble of people at Shibuya Crossing, the world’s busiest pedestrian crossing. If that’s something that excites you too, then Tokyo is an unmissable destination.

There’s a ton of interesting activities in this city from exploring the quirky youth fashion at Harajuku district, getting immersed in the digital art displays at TeamLab Borderless, experiencing the themed cafes and go-karting at Akihabara to seeing the traditional side of Tokyo at Asakusa district.

Touchdown at either of these two airports that serve Tokyo: Narita International Airport (NRT), which handles the majority of international flights. The more centrally located Haneda Airport handles mostly domestic flights. Travel time from Narita Airport takes roughly 1 hour by express train. Meanwhile, the more centrally located Haneda Airport serves most of the domestic flights in/out of Tokyo.

Tokyo Travel Essentials

Where to stay Tours + discounts Check Fares

Tokyo Subway Ticket (24, 48, or 72 Hours)

SHIBUYA SKY Ticket

Spend at least 2 to 3 days in Tokyo to explore the highlights of the city’s different districts. Plan a longer trip if you want to go on day trips to nearby areas.

Pro tip :  The subway is an affordable and convenient way to get around Tokyo. Save money and time by getting a  Tokyo Subway Pass  ( book here ), which offers unlimited Tokyo Metro rides for 24, 48, or 72 hours.

When in Japan, mobile internet is a must! Purchase a  Japan SIM Card  ( book here ) or rent a  Pocket WIFI Hotspot  ( book here ) Having access to your favorite travel apps will help you make the most out of your trip. For example, if you want to know how to get around by public transport, you can simply Google Maps directions feature. You’ll find accurate information on train+bus routes, departure/arrive time, and more.

Osaka is a popular tourist destination for many reasons. During my first trip to Japan, visiting Osaka was a no-brainer because I was flying via Kansai airport, and Osaka was on the way to my main destination, Kyoto.

In Osaka, I had my first taste of butterbeer, while enjoying a view of Hogwarts Castle at the Wizarding World of Harry Potter (Universal Studios Japan). Osaka is a must-visit for foodies! This city is often called “The Country’s Kitchen” and is well-known for its delicious street food and iconic dishes such as takoyaki (octopus tempura balls) and okonomiyaki (Japanese-style pancake).

Kansai International Aiport (KIX) is the main airport serving Osaka. Travel time from Kansai Airport to Osaka takes roughly half an hour via express train. From the Philippines, direct flights from Manila to Osaka are operated by all three major airlines: Cebu Pacific, Philippine Airlines and AirAsia.

Osaka Travel Essentials

Japan 4G Internet/Data Pocket Wifi

Two days is enough to visit Osaka’s main attractions. If you plan on exploring the surrounding Kansai region, Osaka is the perfect base. You can easily go on day trips to Kyoto, Nara, Kobe, Himeji, and more. Kansai region is a great place to spend 3 to 5 full days.

Pro tip :  In addition to the Whole Japan JR Pass, there are cheaper “regional” passes, which also offer unlimited JR train rides, but only within a certain area. For example, if you are traveling in the Kansai Region only, buy the  JR West Kansai Pass  ( book here ). The price is JPY 2,300 for a 1-Day pass or JPY 6,600 for a 4-day pass. Another option is the  5 Days JR Kansai WIDE Area Pass  ( book here ), which costs JPY 9,200 and includes express trains + the Sanyo Shinkansen (within Kansai).

4. Kawaguchi-ko

Location : Yamanashi, Chubu, Central Japan near Mount Fuji . Save on Google Maps .

See one of the most beautiful views of Mount Fuji from the quiet lakeside town of Kawaguchi. Mount Fuji is not always visible because of clouds. So, I recommend spending a night or two because visibility tends to be best in the early mornings and in the late afternoons. These hours are also the best time to avoid the huge crowd at the popular sites like the Chureito Pagoda. Lake Kawaguchi is located in the Fuji Fives Lakes area. So, there’s plenty of things to do nearby as well.

Travel time to Kawaguchi-ko from Tokyo is around 2 hours by train or 2-3 hours by bus. Kawaguchiko is also popularly reached by joining organized day tours from Tokyo.

Kawaguchi-ko Travel Essentials

Mt Fuji Day Tour from Tokyo

One day is enough to visit the main attractions at the lakeside. Extend a day or two if you want to see other spots in the surrounding Fuji Five Lakes area.

Pro tip :  Going on a DIY (do-it-yourself) trip to? Save money and enjoy hassle-free convenience by purchasing an attractions+transport pass. Here are the best ones for Kawaguchi-ko/Fuji area:

Mt. Fuji Pass  ( book here ) — The most extensive transport pass covering the circular bus route surrounding Mount Fuji. Includes the bus to Shiraito Falls. Free admission to attractions in Kawaguchi and Yamanako and Motosuko lakes including Fuji-Q Highland, Mt. Kachi-Kachi Ropeway & more. Does not include transport to/from Tokyo and Hakone.

Fuji-Hakone Pass  ( more info ) — Includes unlimited transport throughout the Fuji Five Lakes-Hakone-Mishima-Odaware area. Plus, roundtrip transfers to/from Tokyo (Shinjuku).

Fuji-Q Highland Free Pass  ( book here ) — Includes entry to Fuji-Q and unlimited rides within the park. Plus, bus transfers to/from Tokyo (Shinjuku).

5. Shirakawa-go

Location : Gifu, Chubu, Central Japan near Japan Alps . Save on Google Maps .

Where to go in Japan during winter? Shirakawa-go is Japan’s winter wonderland! This traditional village is a UNESCO World Heritage Site distinguished by traditional Gassho-style grass-roofed houses in a scenic setting. If you are traveling by land between Tokyo and Osaka-Kyoto, consider a side trip here. Shirakawa-go is located near the north coast of Central Japan. It is a bit out of the way but should be worth the detour if you are interested to see a traditional farming village, especially if you are traveling during wintertime.

Shirakawa-go, particularly the main village of Ogimachi, is mainly reached by bus or car from Takayama or Toyama. The easiest way to get there is by joining an organized tour from Nagoya or Takayama.

If you are coming  from Tokyo , the fastest way by public transport is by taking the Shinkansen train (2.5 to 3 hours travel time) to Toyama and transfer to the bus to Shirakawa-go (1.5 hours).  From Nagoya , you can go by train via Takayama (2.5 hours by express train) and transfer to the bus to Shirakawa-go (1 hour).  From Kyoto , buses to Takayama takes around 4.5 hours.

Shirakawa-go Travel Essentials

JR Takayama-Hokuriku Area Tourist Pass (5 Days)

A day trip to Shirakawa-go is enough for most travelers. Spending a night in the village might be a good idea too if you are keen to experience sleeping in a traditional house and know how life is like in the Japanese countryside.

Location : Tochigi, Kanto Region north of Tokyo . Save on Google Maps .

If there’s one place I want to visit again, it’s Nikko! Located a few hours by train north of Tokyo, Nikko is a quiet temple town and UNESCO world heritage site surrounded by beautiful mountain landscapes. It’s a place I would love to visit time and again, and experience the changing colors of Autumn, Winter, Spring, and Summer. In Nikko, you can find the Toshogu, Japan’s most lavishly decorated shrine, and Kegon Falls, one of the highest waterfalls in the country. Nikko is a must-visit for nature lovers and well-preserved historic sites.

Nikko is located 125 kilometers north of Tokyo. Travel time to the Tobu and JR Nikko Stations from Asakusa Station (Tokyo) is around 2 hours. From there, it’s a 5-10 minute bus ride to the San’nai area, where you can find the Shinkyo Bridge, Toshogu, and Nikko’s other famous shrines and temples. Kegon Falls is a 40-minute bus ride away from Nikko Station.

Nikko Travel Essentials

JR East Tohoku Area Pass (5 Days)

Although Nikko is close enough to visit on a day trip from Tokyo, spend at least two full days if you want to visit both the temples/shrines area and Kegon Falls/Lake Chuzenji area.

Pro tip :  Don;t leave without booking a  Nikko All Area Pass  ( book here ). This travel pass includes unlimited rides on train and bus routes within the Nikko area & Shimo-imaichi Station. PLUS, the roundtrip train journey between Asakusa and Shimo-imaichi. Choose the “Nikko All Area Pass” option, which includes the bus route to Kegon Falls & Lake Chuzenji as well as admission to the Akechidaira Ropeway & Lake Chuzenjiko sightseeing boats.

7. Yokohama

Location : Kanagawa, Kanto near Tokyo . Save on Google Maps .

Yokohama is one of the best day trip adventures near Tokyo. Train travel only takes 25 minutes! This huge port city offers tons of fun things to do. One of my favorite attractions here is the Shin-Yokohama Ramen Museum. Here, you can have a taste of ramen from different parts of Japan and soak up the 1950s Tokyo vibe. The biggest attraction here, of course, is the Yokohama Chinatown, one of the World’s largest Chinatowns. Yohokama is also famous for the Cup Noodle Museum by Nissin, the Red Brick Warehouses, Yamashita Park (seaside park), and the Cosmoworld amusement park.

Yokohama is easily reached by train from Tokyo. Travel time is around 30 minutes.

Yokohama Travel Essentials

8. Kamakura

If you can’t make it to Kyoto during your trip, Kamakura is a decent alternative. Kamakura is often described as the Kyoto of East Japan. It’s easy to visit from Tokyo as the train ride only takes one hour. This seaside town is famous for its many beautiful temples, shrines, and the iconic giant sitting Buddha statue.

Travel time from Tokyo to Kamakura is roughly one hour via the JR Yokosuka Line.

Kamakura Travel Essentials

Location : Kanagawa, Kanto Region near Mount Fuji . Save on Google Maps .

Hakone is another quiet lakeside town blessed with a view of Mount Fuji. If you want to see Mount Fuji from a different angle, go for Hakone. It is farther away compared to Kawaguchi-ko but closer to the Tokyo-Osaka Tokaido Shinkansen bullet train route.

On a day trip, I enjoyed the Pirate ship boat ride across Lake Ashi, ropeway to the Owakudani sulfur mine, and got to see the iconic Torii at Hakone Shrine.

Hakone is one of Japan’s best places to experience a natural onsen, at a private ryokan or public bathhouse. From Hakone, you can also go on a half-day trip to Mishima Sky Walk, Japan’s longest pedestrian suspension bridge.

Travel time by train from Tokyo to Hakone is 85 minutes by direct limited express train or around 2 hours by express train (with 1 stop at Odawara Station). By bus, travel time is roughly two hours.

Hakone Travel Essentials

Narukawa Art Museum Admission Ticket in Hakone

The easiest way to visit Hakone is by joining the organized day tours from Tokyo. If you want to see both Kawaguchi and Hakone in one day from Tokyo, check out this  Mt. Fuji Day Tour  ( book here ).

One day is enough to visit the main attractions like Hakone Shrine, Hakone Ropeway & Lake Ashi. Extend a day or two if you want to enjoy the onsen and see other spots in Hakone.

See more places in Japan

Sharing these interesting spots and things to do in case you have extra time, or if you’re traveling nearby.

Location : Chiba, Kanto near Narita Airport . Save on Google Maps .

Looking for a beautiful place to see near Narita-Tokyo International Airport? Narita-san Temple is a beautiful & popular Buddhist temple not far away. This sacred site is known for its fire ritual, performed several times a day for free! The ritual calls upon the temple’s main deity of Ofudo-sama, the God of Fire, to grant worshipper’s wishes and protect them from bad luck.

Naritasan is a 15 to 20-minute walk from JR Narita or Keisei Narita Stations. Train travel from Tokyo to Narita Station is around 1 to 1.5 hours.

Narita Travel Essentials

11. Sawara, Katori

Do you love old towns? You can feel like you’ve stepped through a portal to the past at Sawara in Katori, Chiba prefecture. Here, you can find traditional houses lined along the charming canal. If you have a long layover at Tokyo-Narita Airport, this is one place you should check out! Katori can also be reached on a day trip from Tokyo.

Travel time by train to Sawara Station is 1.5 to 2 hours from Tokyo or 30 minutes from Narita Station.

12. Shiraito Falls

Location : Fujinomiya, Shizuoka near Mount Fuji . Save on Google Maps .

I love visiting waterfalls. It’s usually one of the first things I research when visiting a country for the first time. Shiraito Falls isn’t remarkably large but it’s one of the prettiest in Japan. It’s located in the foothills of Mount Fuji and can be reached as a day trip from Kawaguchi-ko. Shiraito no Taki literally means “the waterfall of white threads”, which aptly describes its appearance, as multiple streaks of water drape over the surface forming what seems like a white curtain. I went here during summer & enjoyed the lush greens. If you want a more colorful view, I recommend going during the autumn season.

The one-way bus trip to Shiraito Falls from Kawaguchiko Station takes about 1.5 hours, and from Shin-Fuji Station (Shinkansen), travel time is roughly 1 hour.

Pro tip :  Get free admission to popular attractions and buses/transport within the Fuji area by purchasing a  Mt. Fuji Pass  ( book here ). This pass is worth it especially if you want to visit Shiraito Falls. The round-trip bus fare between Kawaguchi-ko Station and Shiraito Falls (Shiraito-no-taki) alone already costs JPY 3,760‬.

13. Matsumoto

Location : Nagano . Save on Google Maps .

I found myself in the peaceful town of Matsumoto after looking for interesting places to visit in Central Japan. The most famous attraction here is the Matsumoto Castle. It’s small compared to other castles in Japan but it’s also one of the prettiest thanks to its peaceful sprawling garden and distinctive black walls beautifully reflected by the surrounding moat. Matsumoto is also a popular base for trips into the Japanese Alps. Train travel from Tokyo is around 3 to 4 hours.

Train travel to Matsumoto from Tokyo is around 2.5 hours. From Nagano Station, the limited express train takes 50 minutes to get to Matsumoto Station.

Matsumoto Travel Essentials

5-Day Nagano Pass

14. Karuizawa

While searching for interesting waterfalls in Japan, I discovered Shiraito Falls in Karuizawa. This curtain falls shares the same name as the beautiful waterfall near Kawaguchi-ko. Although this one in Karuizawa is a lot smaller in scale, I wanted to go since I was already in Nagano prefecture and it was a chance to explore the upscale mountain resort town of Karuizawa. Here, you can also find the Karuizawa Prince Shopping Plaza, a huge outlet shopping center with a beautiful landscaped setting.

Train travel to Karuizawa from Tokyo takes a bit over 1 hour. From Nagano Station to Karuizawa, travel time is around 30 minutes by Shinkansen or 1.5 hours by local train.

Karuizawa Travel Essentials

Where to stay

15. Nagano City

When in Nagano prefecture, drop by Zenkoji Temple, one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Japan. Founded in the 7th century, the temple stores the first Buddhist statue ever to be brought into Japan. Train travel from Matsumoto to Nagano is 1 hour.

The fastest way is to take the Hokuriku Shinkansen. Travel time is around 1 to 1.5 hours to Karuizawa Station from Tokyo or 30 minutes from Nagano Station.

Nagano Travel Essentials

16. Takayama

Takayama was my base when I went to Shirakawa-go village in Gifu prefecture. This town is famed for its well-preserved wooden merchants’ houses dating to the Edo Period and a place to taste delicious Hida Beef. Takayama is also the gateway to the hiking paradise of the Japan Alps.

The closest major cities are Toyama and Nagoya. Travel time to Takayama is around 1.5 hours from Toyama and 2.5 hours from Nagoya. The train journey from Tokyo to Takayama (via Nagoya) takes roughly 4.5 hours.

Takayama Travel Essentials

Takayama and Shirakawa-go Day Trip from Nagoya

Other interesting spots and landmarks

Gotemba Premium Outlets

Location : Shizuoka near Mount Fuji . Save on Google Maps .

With over 200 stores, the Gotemba Premium Outlets is one of Japan’s largest outlet malls. On a clear day, you can enjoy a beautiful view of Mount Fuji. Gotemba Premium Outlets is a popular stopover of organized Fuji day tours from Tokyo. You can also visit while you’re on your way between Kawaguchi-ko and Hakone.

Gotemba Premium Outlets is 15-minutes away by bus from Gotemba Station, 1 hour from Kawaguchi-ko, or 1.5 hours from Hakone. From Tokyo, train travel to Gotemba Station takes 1.5 hours.

Odawara Castle

Location : Kanagawa, Kanto . Save on Google Maps .

Odawara is a popular train hub for people traveling between Tokyo and Hakone and Gotemba. If you are looking for an interesting place to go nearby, Odawara Castle is worth a peek.

Odawara is easily reached by train from all major cities in Japan. The Shinkansen from Tokyo to Odawara Station takes 33 minutes and from there, it’s an easy 10-minute walk to Odawara Castle.

Fruit Picking in Chiba

Location : Chiba, Kanto near Narita Airport

One of my most memorable activities in Japan was the fruit picking experience in Chiba. Fruit picking is popular in Japan among locals and tourists alike. For a flat rate, you can pick and all the fruits you can eat, on the spot! Popular fruits include strawberries, apples, grapes, plums, peaches, and cherries. The kind of fruits available depends on the locale and the season.

What places have you added to your bucketlist? Have you been to beautiful places in Japan that should be on this list? Feel free to share your thoughts!

Places to visit in Japan

Japan tourist spots, things to do in Japan, where to go in Japan & more.

Note: Destinations featured above are not listed by rank.

Where to Stay in Japan

Click below & search recommended Japan hotels/hostels/home rentals within your budget. Remember to set your  min/max price , travel dates, and  sort by review ratings . I often book online with these trusted booking sites below for rock-bottom prices & convenient bookings.

Book sooner rather than later if you already have your dates set. Cheaper-priced rooms and hotels with high reviews tend to get fully booked faster, especially during busy days like weekends, holidays & peak tourist seasons.

Japan Essentials & Top Discounts

Japan mobile data sim card/pocket wifi.

Travel with ease & confidence throughout your trip. Get a data SIM card or pocket WIFI device! Access Google Maps and all your favorite travel apps. Share your travel stories instantly with all your friends. Click below and choose your pick-up location:

Japan SIM card Pocket WIFI See all discounts

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Tokyo Disney Resort Park Ticket

TOKYO SKYTREE® Ticket

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February 4, 2020 at 2:45 pm

Thanks for the suggestions of places where to travel to Japan. I’ve been meaning to travel to Japan for quite some time now, and now seeing this blog and suggestions where to go really pumped me for my incoming visit, really great help. Thanks!

October 11, 2020 at 9:20 pm

I already heard about Nagano City because one of my college friends went there to work for almost 2 years. She tells my nice thing about that city, places, culture, and peoples. Hopefully, the incoming 2021, I will go there after this pandemic, to personally feel the nice things I heard of.

16 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Tokyo

Written by Meagan Drillinger and Bryan Dearsley Updated Mar 19, 2024 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

When it comes to the greatest cities in the world, you cannot do better than Tokyo. A juxtaposition of deep tradition and fast-paced, modern energy, Tokyo, the capital city of Japan, is one of the best places to visit in Asia . It is home to the Imperial Palace and the seat of Government and Parliament, as well as luxury hotels, Michelin-starred restaurants, and fantastic shopping. Located in East-Central Honshu, the largest of Japan's main islands, this heavily populated city serves as a great base from which to explore other parts of the country.

One of the world's most modern cities in terms of its infrastructure and design — due largely to the 1923 earthquake and the devastation of WWII — Tokyo also holds the title of the world's most expensive city in which to live. Fortunately, it's also one of the easiest to get around thanks to its superb rail and subway networks.

The cultural side of Tokyo is famous for its numerous things to do and top attractions, including museums; festivals; internationally noted cuisine; and professional sports clubs, including baseball, football, and traditional Japanese pursuits like sumo wrestling. It's also a city rich in music and theater, with numerous venues featuring everything from Japanese modern dramas to symphony orchestras and pop and rock concerts.

Explore the city with our list of the top things to do in Tokyo.

1. Enjoy Nature and Art at the Meiji Shrine

2. explore the shinjuku gyoen national garden, 3. enjoy nature at ueno park and ueno zoo, 4. visit the sensō-ji temple, 5. shop 'til you drop in the ginza district, 6. see the view from the tokyo skytree, 7. wander through the tokyo national museum, 8. tour the imperial palace, 9. visit the miraikan and edo-tokyo museums, 10. stop in at the national museum of nature and science, 11. spend time at the national museum of western art, 12. enjoy the collections at the national art center, 13. see a show at the kabuki-za theatre, ginza, 14. get lost at yomiuriland, 15. scope the fashion in harajuku, 16. take a walk at shibuya crossing, where to stay in tokyo for sightseeing, tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to tokyo, map of tourist attractions & things to do in tokyo, best time to visit tokyo, japan.

Highlights : An important religious site surrounded by 175 acres of forest

Dedicated to Emperor Meiji and his wife, Empress Shōken, the construction of the splendid Meiji Shrine (Meiji Jingū) began in 1915 and was completed in 1926. Although the original structure was destroyed during WWII, it was rebuilt in 1958 and remains one of Tokyo's most important religious sites.

Surrounded by a 175-acre evergreen forest that is home to some 120,000 trees representing species found across Japan — as well as the interesting "wishing tree," on which visitors can write and hang their deepest wishes — the shrine's highlights include its Inner Precinct (Naien) with its museum containing royal treasures, and the Outer Precinct (Gaien).

It's in the Outer Precinct that you'll find the Meiji Memorial Picture Gallery with its superb collection of murals relating to the lives of the emperor and empress. Be sure to also visit the adjacent Meiji Shrine Inner Garden (Yoyogi Gyoen), an attractive public garden complete with a teahouse, iris garden, and a pleasant arbor.

Address: 1-1 Yoyogikamizonocho, Shibuya City, Tokyo

Highlights : Three types of traditional gardens in one, including 1,500 cherry trees

Walk through one of Tokyo's most historic pieces of land when you visit the Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden. Formerly the residence of the Naito family during the Edo period (17th-19th centuries), it was transferred to the Imperial Family. It is now a national garden, which opened in 1949, and is considered to be one of the most beautiful in Japan.

The garden is considered one of the best because it fuses together three types of traditional garden: French Formal, English Landscape, and Japanese traditional. It also happens to be one of the best spots in Tokyo to view the cherry blossoms , as the garden has roughly 1,500 cherry trees. You'll also find Himalayan cedars, cypresses, and tulip trees. The garden is very popular in the autumn, when the leaves start to change to crimson and gold.

Other features of the garden include a greenhouse, beautiful ponds, and several pavilions.

Address: 11 Naitomachi, Shinjuku City, Tokyo

Highlights : A 212-acre park home to ponds, historic shrines, and the Ueno Zoo

A paradise-like oasis of green in the heart of busy Tokyo, Ueno Park (Ueno Kōen) is the city's largest green space and one of its most popular tourist attractions. In addition to its lovely grounds, the park also boasts numerous temples and museums to explore.

Criss-crossed by pleasant gravel paths, this 212-acre park includes highlights such as a trip on a small boat on the reed-fringed Shinobazu pond , around a little island with its Bentendo Temple. Be sure to also visit the 17th-century Toshogu Shrine (Nikkō Tōshō-gū), with its 256 bronze and stone lanterns.

Another highlight here is Ueno Zoo (Onshi Ueno Dōbutsuen). Opened in 1882, it is Japan's oldest zoo, and is famous for the pandas presented by the People's Republic of China.

While it's a large attraction and houses more than 3,00 animals representing some 400 species, having a fun monorail connecting its various components can help speed up a visit (and make it even more enjoyable).

The Aqua-Zoo , one of the largest aquariums in Asia, is also worth a visit, especially if you're traveling with kids.

Address: 9-83 Uenokoen, Taito City, Tokyo

Highlights : A centuries-old temple with a 3.3-meter-high red paper lantern and incense that is said to heal ailments

In the Asakusa district of Tokyo, the exquisite Sensō-ji Temple (Kinryū-zan Sensō-ji)) – the city's most famous shrine – stands at the end of a long street market hosting vendors selling masks, carvings, combs made of ebony and wood, toys, kimonos, fabrics, and precious paper goods.

Dedicated to Kannon, the Buddhist goddess of compassion, the temple was established in AD 645 and retains its original appearance despite having been rebuilt numerous times.

Highlights of a visit include seeing the Kaminari-mon Gate with its 3.3-meter-high red paper lantern bearing the inscription "Thunder Gate," as well as the famous and much-loved Incense Vat, reputed to drive away ailments (you'll see people cupping their hands around the smoke and applying it to the part of their body needing healing).

Also of note are the fascinating temple doves, said to be Kannon's sacred messengers. Be sure to drop a coin in the Omikuji boxes near the entrance, from which you can retrieve a piece of paper that will tell your fortune.

Afterward, be sure to explore the rest of the 50-acre temple precinct with its warren of lanes. If you can, revisit the temple again at night for a completely different (and far less crowded) illuminated experience.

Address: 2 Chome-3-1 Asakusa, Taito, Tokyo 111-0032

Highlights : A paradise for shoppers with hundreds of shops and restaurants in one of the world's largest pedestrian zones

Ginza is Tokyo's busiest shopping area and it's as iconic as Times Square in New York, and much older. It has in fact been the commercial center of the country for centuries and is where five ancient roads connecting Japan's major cities all met. Lined by exclusive shops and imposing palatial stores, the Ginza district is also fun to simply wander around or. Better still, sit in one of its many tea and coffee shops or restaurants while watching the world rush past.

At weekends, when everything is open, it's a shopper's paradise as traffic is barred, making it one of the world's largest pedestrian zones. Come nightfall, gigantic advertising panels on its many buildings bathe Ginza in bright neon light.

It's also where you'll find the famous Kabuki-za Theatre (see #12 below), home to traditional Kabuki performances, as well as the Shinbashi Enbujō Theatre in which Azuma-odori dances and Bunraku performances are staged.

Highlights : The tallest structure in the country, featuring a restaurant and multiple observation decks

It's hard to miss the Tokyo Skytree (Tōkyō Sukaitsurī). This 634-meter-tall communications and observation tower rises out of the city's Sumida district of Minato like a huge rocket ship.

The country's tallest structure (and the world's tallest freestanding tower), the Tokyo Skytree opened in 2012 and has quickly become one of the city's most visited tourist attractions thanks to the incredible panoramic views from its restaurant and observation decks.

With a base designed in the form of a massive tripod, the tower includes a number of cylindrical observation levels, including one at the 350-meter mark, and another at the 450-meter point - the latter includes a unique glass spiral walkway to an even higher viewpoint with glass floors for those with strong stomachs.

Be sure to also check out the smaller and much older Tokyo Tower , built in 1958 and once the city's tallest structure.

Address: 1 Chome-1-2 Oshiage, Sumida City, Tokyo

Highlights : One of the largest collections of historic Japanese clothing and pottery from across Asia

Tokyo National Museum (ōkyō Kokuritsu Hakubutsukan) houses more than 100,000 important works of Japanese, Chinese, and Indian art, including more than 100 national treasures.

Opened in 1938, the TNM, as it's usually known, includes highlights such as numerous Buddhist sculptures from Japan and China dating from the 6th century to the present, as well as fine collections of old textiles, historical weapons, and military equipment.

Also noteworthy are its large collections of historical Japanese clothing and Asian ceramics and pottery. Important artwork includes Japanese paintings from the 7th to the 14th centuries, and another must-see is the museum's exquisite collections of Japanese and Chinese masterpieces of lacquer work of various centuries, including examples of lacquer-carving, gold lacquer, and lacquer with mother of pearl. There are also many fine examples of calligraphy.

English-language guided tours are available. Also worth a visit is the museum's traditional Japanese landscape garden with its three pavilions, including the 17th-century Tein Teahouse (Rokuso-an), and the nearby Museum for East Asiatic Art with its 15 exhibition galleries.

Address: 13-9 Uenokoen, Taito City, Tokyo

Highlights : A 17th-century palace known for its historic walls, bridge, gate, and garden

The chief attraction of Tokyo's Marunouchi district is the Imperial Palace (Kōkyo) with its beautiful 17th-century parks surrounded by walls and moats. Still in use by the Imperial family, the Imperial Palace stands on the site where, in 1457, the Feudal Lord Ota Dokan built the first fortress, the focal point from which the city of Tokyo (or Edo, as it was then) gradually spread.

As famous as the palace is the Nijubashi Bridge leading to its interior, a structure that takes its name ("double bridge") from its reflection in the water. Other notable features include the two-meter-thick wall surrounding the palace and its gates, one of which leads to the East Higashi-Gyoen Garden.

Tours of the Imperial Palace are available (pre-registration required) and include the Kikyo-mon Gate, Someikan (Visitors' House), Fujimi-yagura ("Mt. Fuji View" Keep), the East Gardens and Inner Gate, the Seimon-tetsubashi bridge, and the Imperial Household Agency Building (be sure to plan ahead).

Another fortress that can be visited is Edo Castle (Chiyoda Castle). Built in 1457, it's located in Tokyo's Chiyoda district.

Address: 1-1 Chiyoda, Chiyoda City, Tokyo 100-8111

Highlights : Hands-on exhibits that teach visitors about everything from earthquakes to weather, energy, robotics, and much more

One of Tokyo's newest museums, the impressive National Museum of Emerging Science and Innovation (Nippon Kagaku Mirai-kan) – usually simply referred to as the Miraikan – offers a fascinating insight into Japan's leading role in the field of technology.

Created by Japan's Science and Technology Agency, this ultra-modern, purpose-built facility includes many hands-on interactive exhibits dealing with everything from earthquakes to weather, as well as renewable energy and robotics. Highlights include a number of displays relating to modern transportation such as a superb model of a Maglev train, as well as a robotics exhibition.

Also worth visiting is the Edo-Tokyo Museum. Completed in 1993, the museum's exhibits deal with the region's rich past, present, and future. Of particular interest is a replica bridge leading into a mock-up of dwellings in the original old city of Edo.

Address: 2-3-6 Aomi, Koto City, Tokyo

Highlights : A newly renovated museum housing 250,000 items related to natural history and science

Located in Tokyo's Ueno Park , the superb National Museum of Nature and Science (Kokuritsu Kagaku Hakubutsukan) opened in 1871 and is one of the country's oldest museums.

Now completely renovated and modernized, the museum also boasts a reputation as one of the country's busiest and largest museums, housing a vast collection of some 250,000 materials related to natural history and science.

These include many fascinating interactive displays on space development, nuclear energy, and transportation, each allowing visitors a unique insight into the latest scientific and technological advances. Highlights of the Japan Gallery (Nihonkan) include numerous exhibits of prehistoric creatures and the history of the Japanese people, including traditional customs and outfits. In the Global Gallery (Chikyūkan) you'll see many excellent scientific and technology displays, including robotics and vintage vehicles.

Address: 7-20 Uenokoen, Taito, Tokyo 110-871

Highlights : A collection of international artists, including Rodin, Monet, Manet, Degas, and many more

Located in Ueno Park and just three minutes' walk from Ueno Station stands the National Museum of Western Art (Kokuritsu Seiyō Bijutsukan). It was built in 1959 to plans by famous Swiss architect Le Corbusier.

The exhibits, largely made up of works by important French artists, come mainly from the collections of Japanese businessman and art collector Kojiro Matsukata, bought during visits to Europe early in the 20th century.

In the courtyard are works by French sculptor Auguste Rodin, while highlights inside are canvases by Impressionists Paul Cézanne, Claude Monet, Edouard Manet, and Edgar Degas. The museum also boasts an excellent restaurant with great views over the courtyard.

Address: 7-7 Uenokoen, Taito City, Tokyo

Highlights : A permanent collection of more than 600 paintings from the 20th century

Another of Tokyo's world-class museums, the excellent National Art Center (Kokuritsu Shin-Bijutsukan) is housed in a remarkable curved glass building in the city's Roppongi district. This superb facility only opened in 2007 and has since earned a well-deserved reputation for its fine permanent collection of more than 600 paintings, most from the 20th century. These include many important pieces of modern art and regular visiting exhibitions.

Also worth checking out is the Mori Art Museum (Mori Bijutsukan) on the top floors of the neighboring Roppongi Hills Mori Tower . This fine art museum is notable for its regular exhibits of contemporary artwork from around the globe.

Address: 7-22-2 Roppongi Minato City, Tokyo

Highlights : A stunning theater showcasing a centuries-old style of performance

Tokyo is home to a number of excellent theaters, none as well known as the historic Kabuki-za Theatre in the city's busy Ginza district , home to famous traditional Kabuki performances.

Based upon a medieval, highly skilled, and often burlesque theatrical form including song and dance, the theater's performances are as popular among tourists as they are with Japanese-speaking people.

The drama and comedy are relatively easy to follow thanks to rich visuals and theatricality. The theater's interior, usually full to capacity with some 2,000 guests, is always intimate and seems more akin to an enormous family get-together than a stage show due to the fact that spectators bring their own food or purchase treats from the various restaurants spread around the auditorium (go for one of the tasty bento box meals).

Performances can last for hours, and spectators stay as long as they wish (or as long as they can bear). And no one seems to take offense at people's comings and goings, nor their loud cheering or jeering.

Address: 4 Chome-12-15 Ginza, Chuo City, Tokyo 104-0061

Highlights : An amusement park with hundreds of cherry trees, water attractions, and rides

Sometimes you just want a day to be a kid again, and that's exactly what Yomiuriland has given to the residents of Tokyo since 1964. This amusement park sits 30 minutes from Tokyo and is home to more than 40 attractions and seasonal activities – think roller coasters, rides, light shows, and even a bungee jump.

The park is open year-round and provides something exciting to do at each time of year. In the spring, the park's more than 1,000 cherry trees blush with a blanket of powder-soft pinks. The summer means the opening of the park's many pools and water attractions. Come winter, the landscape is transformed into a twinkling snowscape wonderland.

Most travelers come to Yomiuriland to ride the Bandit, a rollercoaster that snakes its way through the tops of the cherry trees. Of course, the summer pools and waterslides are also a major selling point for this thrill park. Visitors will also find shopping and restaurants and a stage for entertainment.

Address: 4015-1 Yanokuchi, Inagi, Tokyo 206-8566, Japan

Highlights : Outrageous fashion and futuristic boutiques sit alongside historic attractions and museums.

Nothing is too outrageous when it comes to Tokyo's frenetic Harajuku District. The neighborhood refers to the area near the Harajuku Station, sandwiched between Shinjuku and Shibuya. If you're looking to bend the rules when it comes to everything cultural and fashionable, this is the spot to go.

The main artery of Harajuku (and the best place to spot the crazy teen fashions) is Takeshita Dori, which is flanked on either end by wild and wacky shops. Pink hair, tattoos, and knee-high boots are just the tip of the iceberg here. Even if your style is on the tamer side, fret not – Harajuku has plenty of more mainstream boutiques, as well.

But Harajuku is also home to several historical attractions. Meiji Jingu is located here, as is the small Ota Memorial Museum of Art. Overall, it's the perfect neighborhood to encapsulate Japan's deep-rooted traditions with its surges of futuristic styles.

Highlight : More than 3,000 human beings cross the streets at once at this five-way intersection.

If you've never seen an image of Shibuya Crossing, you may want to take a look before you go. Think Times Square, and multiply it several times over. This intersection is one of the most famous in the world, and most definitely the busiest in Japan, flooded with hundreds of thousands of flashing lights from electronic billboards overhead.

At peak times, it is thought that somewhere around 3,000 people cross this five-way intersection at once. It is undoubtedly the mass-transit nucleus of Tokyo. But if the thought of crossing the street with 3,000 of your newest friends is overwhelming, you can always head to the rooftop of the Shibuya 109-2 department store, which has the best bird's-eye view over the organized chaos below.

And even if you aren't in Shibuya to cross the street, you will still find that this neighborhood is absolutely teeming with fabulous restaurants, shopping, and entertainment. It is certainly a neighborhood not to miss when you visit Tokyo.

The best area to stay in Tokyo is the city center within walking distance of top attractions, such as the Imperial Palace, and close to Tokyo Station with its public transit and high-speed rail connections. The following hotels are highly recommended:

Luxury Hotels:

• Perched atop an office tower on the edge of Tokyo's financial district, the high-rise Mandarin Oriental, Tokyo offers excellent views over the city. Rooms and suites are posh, with chic decor and comfy beds. There are 10 restaurants on-site. You'll also find a spa, an indoor swimming pool, and a fitness center.
• Also boasting great views, this time over Tokyo Bay, is the Conrad Tokyo . This luxury hotel is also popular for its proximity to the Ginza district, which is home to great shopping and dining. On-site amenities here include an excellent Cantonese restaurant, a Japanese restaurant with views across the bay, and a third restaurant serving upmarket European fare. You'll also find a swanky spa with an indoor pool and gym in the building.
• Some of the best views in the city are discovered at the refurbished Palace Hotel Tokyo . If you are on a romantic getaway, book one of the posh rooms with a balcony overlooking the gardens of the Imperial Palace. If you're traveling with the kids, many of the suites have kitchens along with separate living rooms. There are multiple restaurants on-site, as well as an indoor swimming pool and a workout room. Finally, treat yourself to a massage at the luxe spa.

Mid-Range Hotels:

• Close to the Imperial Palace and overlooking the magnificent red brick Renaissance-style Tokyo Station, Hotel Ryumeikan Tokyo is also near the city's best dining and shopping. This good-value option offers contemporary rooms with Nespresso machines and mini-fridges. Some have tatami mats and futons. On-site amenities include a few dining options and a traditional tearoom.
• Another good mid-range option near public transport and shopping is Hotel Niwa Tokyo . The hotel is located north of the Imperial Palace and adjacent to the Tokyo Dome baseball stadium. It offers clean and comfortable rooms – some even feature whirlpool baths. There are two restaurants on-site, as well as a gym.
• A great family hotel is the Courtyard by Marriott Tokyo Ginza , just a five-minute walk from the Ginza shopping district. The rooms here feature Japanese-inspired art and comfy beds. The suites also have separate living spaces, which is a bonus for parents. When it comes time to eat, you have three on-site restaurant options, including a Japanese restaurant with hostesses in kimonos and its own tempura counter.

Budget Hotels:

• Just minutes from the iconic Tokyo Tower and Shiba Park, Richmond Hotel Tokyo Shiba offers reasonably priced accommodations. It is especially popular for its proximity to the Haneda Express Monorail, the direct link to Tokyo's international airport. There is free Wi-Fi and a Starbucks café on-site.
• Another economy choice located just across the road from the Kanda River and a quick stroll to the nearest metro station is Hotel Mystays Asakusabashi . The property features tidy but basic rooms with free Wi-Fi. If you want to cook for yourself to save cash, book one with a kitchenette. Amenities include a convenience store on-site, as well as bike rentals.
• If you are really traveling on a tight budget then check out Hotel Yanagibashi , which offers some inexpensive hostel-style shared rooms. There are also cheaper private rooms with shared baths and slightly more expensive private rooms with en-suite baths. There is a communal kitchen so you can cook for yourself, free Wi-Fi, and laundry facilities on-site.
• Sightseeing & History in Tokyo : Tokyo is a big city, and taking a tour is a time-efficient way to see the top sites and one of the best ways to learn about what you are seeing. For a little bit of everything, the 1-Day Tokyo Bus Tour is a great option. This is a 10-hour tour taking in some of the city's top sites, like the Skytree, a cruise on Tokyo Bay, a visit to the Meiji Shrine, the Imperial Palace, and more.
• Day Trip to Nikko National Park: Get outside the steel and concrete of Tokyo and into the lush greenery of Nikko National Park with this full-day excursion. The tour takes you into the rolling countryside, past sacred shrines, and into temples. The Nikko 1-Day Bus Tour features Toshogu Shrine, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You can also visit Lake Chuzenji and Kegon Falls.
• Visit Mt. Fuji : Get up close and personal with one of Japan's biggest attractions: Mount Fuji. On the Mt. Fuji, Hakone, Lake Ashi Cruise, and Bullet Train Day Trip, you'll be whisked out of the city into the countryside for a visit to Mt. Fuji and some of Japan's other top sites. This tour is approximately 12 hours and also includes Mt. Hakone.

Tokyo is a city that enjoys a temperate climate year-round. But the best time to visit Tokyo is March, April, September, October, and November , thanks to its perfect weather and beautiful blossoms and foliage.

September, October, and November are some of the best times to visit Tokyo because they have the best weather. The weather in Tokyo in the fall ranges from 27 degrees to 16 degrees Celsius. The fall is also when the leaves in Tokyo start to change, particularly in October and November. Keep in mind that this is peak time for travelers, so hotel rates may be higher, and expect crowds.

Tokyo is also fabulous during March, April, and May. Temperatures range from 13 to 22 degrees Celsius. April is when Tokyo is awash in pale pink cherry blossoms, as well.

Summers in Tokyo are also top times for tourists, particularly June, July, and August. Expect throngs of crowds during the summer months, as well as heat and humidity. Still, this is one of the top times for tourists to visit Tokyo because schools are out on summer break.

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While in Tokyo : Be sure to spend time exploring the many great attractions within an easy day trip of Tokyo . Highlights include family favorites Tokyo Disneyland and Tokyo Disney Sea, as well as a great trip to majestic Mount Fuji .

Take the Train : Thanks to Japan's superb rail system, it's possible to use Tokyo as a base to explore numerous other great cities in a day or less. Options include taking a Bullet train to experience the attractions of historic Kyoto (passing Mount Fuji along the way), or heading to Nagoya and exploring the city's many fine shrines and temples, along with its famous castle.

Japan Vacation Ideas : Another city that would serve equally well as a jumping-off point from which to explore Japan is Hiroshima . Here, you can enjoy the amazing Island Shrine of Itsukushima (you can spend the best part of a day here), as well as the many reminders of the city's part in WWII, including Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and the Peace Memorial Museum. The city of Sapporo on the northernmost island of Hokkaido is also a good place to enjoy the country's rich culture, history, and traditions.

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20 Must-Visit Places for Tourists in Japan

Steeped in history, Japan has a rich culture that everyone should experience at least once in their lifetime. With its stunning landscapes and impressive city skylines, there is so much to see and do.

As a tourist, you may only have a short time to pack in as much as possible. To help you make the most of your time and experience the very best Japan has to offer, we break down our 25+ must-visit tourist attractions in Japan .

Discover locations and prices, as well as expert tips such as how to beat the crowds!

1. Mount Fuji

Mount Fuji is one of Japan’s most famous tourist attractions and arguably one of the most impressive. The highest peak in Japan, Mount Fuji reaches 3776m above sea level. It is so tall that it can be seen from Tokyo, over 100km away!

With a relatively flat landscape on either side, Mount Fuji’s symmetrical cone shape makes it stand out in the landscape for stunning panoramas. Its beauty has inspired art and poetry for centuries, as well as being one of the three holy mountains and a religious pilgrimage for those of the Shinto and Buddhist faiths.

There are 4 trails up Mount Fuji, each with its own trailhead. Trails start at the 5th station, although the mountain is split into 10 stations overall. Open between July and September, the climbing season can be a very busy time, with around 300,000 visitors each year .

To beat the crowds, try to visit Mount Fuji during the first 3 weeks of July, or in September. This is generally the quietest time however, please note it may still be very busy.

Not a climber? Visit Lake Kawaguchiko instead for unrivalled views of the mountain, or take the Tokyo to Kyoto bullet train on a clear day!

Opening Times: Opening times often differ by trial however, the open season for climbing above the 5th station is generally between July and September.

• 1,000 yen per person to enter trials during the climbing season
• 35,000 – 45,000 yen per person to climb Mount Fuji with a guide and overnight stay in a mountain hut
• 1,000 – 1,500 yen per cylinder for oxygen cylinders
• 10,000 – 40,000 yen for equipment rental for 2 days

2. Animal Islands

Japan features a number of animal islands; the perfect tourist attraction in Japan for animal lovers . Whilst some islands are inhabited by people, as well as wild animals, others have been completely left to the animals. You can visit cat, rabbit, monkey, sheep, horse, deer and even dolphin islands!

Some of the most famous animal islands include Tashiro, Ōkunoshima and Kou Island. Tashiro Island has around 100 wild cats versus just 60 human inhabitants. Ōkunoshima has around 900 wild rabbits, whilst Kou Island has over 100 wild monkeys.

Reaching the different animal islands can generally be done so via road or ferry. Animal islands are generally enjoyable to visit year-round but for mild, pleasant weather, consider visiting in April. Can’t get to an island? Try a Japanese animal cafe !

Opening Times: Year round

Price: Ferry/travel costs vary by island

3. Naoshima (Art Island)

Located in the Seto Inland Sea (near rabbit island), Naoshima, or ‘Art Island’ as it has come to be known, is a growing tourist destination . Featuring open-air artworks, over 18 galleries and museums, as well as ocean views, Naoshima is the perfect place to spend a day or two.

Whilst art island can be seen in a day, you might find you’re a little rushed so staying overnight in one of the many hotels is recommended. The island also features interesting architecture and an abundance of small cafes and eateries.

To reach Art Island, take the ferry from Honshu. Once on the island, you can get around via local buses and electric bicycles. Exhibits are generally closed on a Monday so make sure to plan your visit accordingly.

Famous artworks on the island include the Red and Yellow Pumpkins by Yayoi Kusama. The Benesse Art site also features works from world-renowned artists including Warhol, Hockney and Basquiat.

Opening Times: Exhibits generally open from Tuesday – Sunday

Price: Fees vary by gallery

• Art House Project – 1,030 yen (opening hours: 10:00 – 16:30)
• The Benesse House – 1,030 yen (opening hours: 8:00 – last entry 20:00)
• The Lee Ufan Museum – 1,030 yen (opening hours: 10:00 – last entry 17:30)
• The Chichu Art Museum – 2,060 yen (opening hours: 10:00 – last entry 17:00)
• I Luv Yu – 510 yen

4. Osaka Castle

Built in 1586 by famous warrior and politician, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Osaka Castle was once the largest fortress in the country . Destroyed in 1615, the castle was rebuilt in 1620 but subsequently burnt down in 1665 after being struck by lightning.

It was then not rebuilt until 1931, after which it miraculously survived city-wide air raids during the war. The current structure remains true to that rebuilt in 1931, although it was refurbished inside in 1997 and now exhibits displays relating to the history of the castle and surrounding area.

It features an impressive five-story main tower, surrounded by secondary citadels, turrets, gatehouses, castle walls and a moat. Make sure to visit the top floor for spectacular views over Osaka!

The castle is also set on beautiful grounds with many Cherry Blossom trees. Access to Nishinomaru Garden does require an admission fee, however. Osaka has a pleasant climate all year round, but we recommend visiting in the spring to witness the Cherry Blossoms in full bloom!

Opening Times: Open Tuesday – Sunday, 9:00 to 17:00 (last entry 16:30)

• Castle Tower – 600 yen
• Nishinomaru Garden – 200 yen

5. Jigokudani Yahen-Koen (Snow Monkey Park)

Sitting at an altitude of 850 meters, the Jigokudani Yahen-Koen, or simply the Snow Monkey Park, is located in the Valley of Yokoyu River. The river is sourced from Shiga-Kogen, in the northern part of the Joshinetsu-Kogen National Park.

For a third of the year, the area is covered in deep snow, with steam billowing up from natural springs dotted around the steep cliffs. It’s the bubbling steaming springs that gave the area its name, Jigokudani, meaning “Hell’s Valley”. This hostile, yet picturesque, environment of lush forest provides a haven for the Japanese macaque – one of Japan’s coolest animals !

In the daytime, hundreds of macaques descend the steep cliffs to relax, warm up, and socialise in the hot springs, and it’s this natural wonder that attracts many human visitors every year .

The park is open all year round, but, if you’d like to catch the Snow Monkeys in the snow for an Instagram picture worthy of a place in National Geographic, the best months to go are between December and March.

To access Snow Monkey Park, visitors must trek up a 2km (1.2 miles) footpath through the dense forest. Although the walk may be enough to put some people off, the experience of observing this natural wonder, up close, far outweighs the effort it takes to get there.

If you, or one of your companions, have difficulty walking, there are also bus services to Kanabayashi Onsen, just 15 minutes away from the Monkey Park.

 You can catch them from:

• Yukanaka Station (310 yen, 2 buses every hour)
• Shibu Onsen (190 yen, 2 buses every hour)
• Nagano Station (1500 yen, 4-10 buses per day)

Opening times: Monday-Friday: 8:30am-5pm

6. Okinawa Churami Aquarium

Considered one of the largest and most spectacular aquariums in the world , Okinawa Churami Aquarium, part of the Ocean Expo Park, is located on the coast of Motobu Peninsula.

Opened in 1975 and rebuilt in 2002, the four-floor aquarium is home to around 680 species of marine life. It hosts tanks so big that they can display the whale shark, which can measure up to almost 9 meters in length, amongst other large and rare species.

If you want to get up close and personal with the many interesting species of sea creatures that the aquarium has to offer, make sure you’re around for feeding time. Feeding takes place three times a day, 9:30am, 3pm and 5pm, at the Kuroshio Sea tank.

Considering the size of the aquarium, you might be wondering whereabouts the Kuroshio Sea tank is, so you don’t miss out on the spectacular spectacle. The tank is the biggest in the aquarium, and the main attraction for thousands of visitors a year, home to the beautiful whale sharks. So, you can either use or map or simply follow the crowds.

Opening times: The aquarium, and surrounding park, is open Monday-Friday, 8:30am to 6pm.

Admission fees before 4pm:

• Adults – 2,180 yen
• High School Students – 1,440 yen
• Elementary/Junior School Students – 710 yen
• Children Under 6 – Free

Admission fees after 4pm:

• Adults – 1,510 yen
• High School Students – 1,000 yen
• Elementary/Junior School Students – 490 yen

7. Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park

Hiroshima Peach Memorial Park is one of the most prominent and sombre features of the Japanese city . It’s dedicated to the city of Hiroshima , the first city to suffer the consequences of nuclear weapons, at the hands of the Americans, at the end of the Second World War.

The picturesque park is built on top of the site where the bomb fell and detonated, wiping out 67% of the city’s structures, and killing 70,000 to 135,000 people. Where there was once nothing but a crater of rubble and radioactive debris, there now stands clusters of trees, lawns of kept grass, and long walking paths.

At the head of the park is the main facility, the Peace Memorial Museum. The Museum focuses on the events that unfolded as a result of the bomb, and its result on the surviving citizens of Hiroshima.

Standing to the side of the museum is what’s left of the Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall. Now known as the A-Bomb Dome, it’s one of the few structures to withstand the blast, although a skeleton of what it once was. What’s left of the structure stands as a tangible, historical link to Japan’s difficult history with nuclear attack.

Although a sombre and, at times, distressing experience, it’s a poignant feature of Hiroshima’s history and culture that draws over a million visitors every year.

How to get there:

• The best way to get to the Peace Memorial Park and museum is by tram. Take tram line 2 or 6 from Hiroshima Station to the Genbaku-Domu Mae stop. 220 yen.

Opening hours:

• The park itself is open to the public 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
• The Peace Memorial Museum is open from 8:30am to 6pm, with some exceptions. Until August, the closing time is 7pm, and, from December, the closing time is 5pm.

8. Tokyo Imperial Palace

Tokyo Imperial Palace (or, Koyo , meaning ‘Imperial Residence’) is the residence of Japan’s Imperial Family, located in a large park, formerly the site of Edo Castle, surrounded by large moats, stone walls and beautiful gardens.

In 1868, the imperial residence was moved from Kyoto to the current site in Tokyo, after the Tokugawa shogun was overthrown, and Edo Castle was torn down in its wake. Construction of the new Imperial Palace was completed in 1888. Although, it was completely destroyed by the Americans in World War II, and rebuilt in the same style after the war was over.

The palace was opened to the public in 1968, and, for the last 50+ years, visitors have been able to walk through the palace grounds , and absorb the history that lies there.

A particularly popular feature of the grounds is the Nijubashi, two grand stone bridges that provide entrance to the inner private palace grounds. Visible from the large plaza in front of the palace, Kokyo Gaien, the first bridge in view is called Meganebashi, meaning ‘Eyeglass Bridge’, named after its beautiful architecture and picturesque surroundings. The second bridge, Nijubashi, was formerly wooden with two levels, which gave it its name meaning ‘Double Bridge’.

75-minute guided tours of the Imperial Palace are available all year round, held in English and Japanese, at 10AM and 1:30PM.

Rare access to the private inner palace grounds on 2nd January, for New Year’s Greeting, and 23rd February for the Emperor’s Birthday. On these Japanese holiday dates , Naruhito (the current Emperor at the time of writing) and his family make exclusive public appearances on a balcony overlooking the inner grounds to greet visitors.

• The Imperial Palace is a short walk – around 10 minutes – from Tokyo Station.
• The palace grounds are open, with free admission , Tuesday-Friday in two daily time slots.
• 9-11:15AM, 1:30-2:45PM.

9. Tsukiji Jōgai Shijō (Tsukiji Outer Market)

Nestled just a short way from Tokyo Imperial Palace lies the bustling district of Tsukiji Outer Market. It’s made up of a few blocks, home to a range of wholesale, retail shops, restaurants and more.

The narrow lanes make for an immersive cultural experience, putting you right at the heart of everyday life in Japan. You can find fresh produce, used to make the fresh sushi found at a number of restaurants in the vicinity, and a range of professional Japanese kitchen knives amongst other products.

Most restaurants in the market open at 5am and close in the early afternoon, so it’s a great spot to find breakfast and lunch.

• From Tokyo station, jump on the Marunouchi Subway Line to Ginza, and then transfer to the Hibiya Subway Line, and get off at Tsukihi Station. The fare totals around 170 yen.
• From Shinjuku Station, take the Oedo Subway Line directly to Tsukiji Shijo Station. This trip costs around 280 yen.

Opening times: Typically 5am to 2pm.

10. Fushimi Inari-taisha

Located in Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, Fushimi Inari-taisha is a Shinto shrine, important to the people of southern Kyoto and famous around the world for its visually breathtaking features.

The head shrine sits at the base of a mountain, also named Inari, which has multiple trails up its 233-meter incline leading to a series of smaller sub-shrines, taking approximately 3 hours to ascend, and descend. It’s one of the best things to do in Kyoto .

Even if you don’t know of the ancient Shinto shrine by name, you will most likely have seen pictures of it. It’s famous for its stunning vermilion torii gates , thousands of which straddle the weave of trails behind the main building, turning the stone paths into bright orange tunnels.

Dotted around the grounds, you’ll see many iconic fox statues with a key in their mouths. Foxes are regarded as the messengers of Inari, and the key is a symbol of the keys to the door of the bountiful rice granary.

Fushimi Inari-taisha, one of the thousands of shrines in honour of Inari, the Shinto god of rice and agriculture, is by far the most important, and, quite possibly, the longest surviving. The origins of the shrine stretch back to 711, long before the capital’s relocation to Kyoto in 794, but was moved to its current location in 816 and the main structure was finished in 1499.

• Fushimi Inari-taisha is located just 5 minute’s train ride away from Kyoto Station.
• Take the JR Nara Line, and get off at the second stop, JR Inari Station (150 yen, one way).

Opening times: The shrine is open to the public every day, at all hours, free of charge.

11. Dotonbori

The Dotonbori district is a dazzling trip for the senses. Built around the Dotonbori Canal, the area is home to a tantalising variety of restaurants and bars, eccentric neon lights and signs (synonymous with Japan’s cities), a bustling social scene and evening entertainment.

The district is one of the principal tourist destinations in Osaka  and has been a hit with the locals since its development in the 1600s. The beginnings of the area go back to 1612 when a merchant, Yasui Doton, invested heavily in a local development project to expand the Umezu Rover into a new waterway. The idea was that he wanted to link the local canal network with the Kizugawa River, to create better trading opportunities. However, Doton was killed during the Siege of Osaka in 1615, putting a temporary stop to the project.

When Doton’s cousin finished the canal, in his honour, later the same year, the new waterway did exactly as Doton had planned – the area boomed. With the canal acting as a trade route, goods became easily available. And, over the next 50 years, an increasing amount of businesses such as restaurants, tea houses, and theatres lined the banks, and brought crowds of tourists to the streets of Dotonbori for entertainment and socialising.

Now, Dotonbori is considered to be the best place to go in Osaka for food and drink – and the people of Osaka have a deep-rooted passion for food! Here are some of the most popular, and famous, restaurants to try in Dotonbori.

Cui-daoré

Covering eight stories, this restaurant was founded in 1949, and is home to a different kind of Osaka cuisine on each floor.

Opened in Dotonbori in 1948, Hariju is one of the most famous beef restaurants in Japan.

Kani Douraku

An incredibly popular crab restaurant. Kani Douraku is difficult to miss – just look for the giant robot crab above the door!

• The food and entertainment area of the Dotonbori district lies between the Daikokubashi and Nippombashi bridges, in the South district of Osaka.
• Travel to the Namba Subway Station, and your destination is only a four-minute walk away.

Opening times: Most restaurants and entertainment establishments are open from morning until late evening.

12. Chūbu-Sangaku National Park and the Japanese Alps

Chūbu-Sangaku National Park encompasses some of the most breathtaking sights in Japan . It includes the Northern Japan Alps, a volcanic mountain range of 3000-meter-high peaks, glacial rivers, hot springs and beautiful hiking trails.

The mountain range stretches across Toyama, Nagano and Gifu Prefectures, and popular locations in the Japanese national park include:

A resort located in the Nagano Prefecture, offering incredible mountain scenery along the 15-kilometer plateau in the Azusa River Valley.

Kamikochi is open from 17th April until 15th November.

Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route

Completed in 1971, the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route connects Toyama City (Toyama Prefecture) with Omachi Town (Nagano Prefecture). The route is travelled by public transport including cablecars, trolley buses and ropeway, and provides a unique, beautiful traverse across the Japanese Alps.

The route is open from 15th April to 30th November but is inaccessible in the winter due to heavy, deep snow.

Hakuba is one of Japan’s most popular ski areas. It offers good snow coverage, spectacular views of the Alps, and multiple large ski resorts.

Hakuba hosted a number of competitions during the 1998 Nagan Winter Olympics, gaining worldwide recognition, and enticing tourists to visit its slopes. Some of the facilities built for the 1998 Winter Olympics are still in use, and a museum sits within walking distance from the Hakuba Ski Jumping Stadium.

There are several resorts to choose from, the majority of which are open from November/December until the end of May.

13. Hakone Open-Air Museum

The Hakone Open-Air Museum is a sculpture park that strives to create a balance of nature and art, with abstract works set against a backdrop of valleys, forests and mountains.

Although predominantly an open-air museum, it has various exhibitions and sections located indoors and outdoors. A popular, long-term exhibition is the two-story showcase of the paintings, sculptures and ceramic works of Pablo Picasso , located in the Picasso Exhibition Hall.

The museum offers several more exhibition halls dedicated to various artists, with shops, cafés and kid’s play parks integrated into the art installations.

The museum is closest to Chokoku No Mori Station on the Hakone Tozan Railway line . (Included in the Hakone Free Pass for travel and activities.)

Opening times:

• 9AM-5PM, 7 days a week
• Last entry is at 4:30PM, 7 days a week

Admission fees:

• 1600 yen, standard fee
• 1400 yen, with the Hakone Free Pass
• 1500 yen, with an online discount coupon

14. Koyasan Okunoin

Cemeteries aren’t usually at the top of a traveller’s ‘must-see’ list, but Koyasan Okunoin should be an exception among the best tourist places in Japan.

Okunion is one of the most sacred sites across the whole of Japan , and is a popular pilgrimage destination. It is the burial site of Kobo Daishi, the founder of Shingon Buddhism, and one of the most important figures in Japan’s history.

It’s believed that, instead of having died, Daishi rests in an eternal state of meditation. It’s said that he waits for Miroku Nyorai, the Buddha of the Future, and blesses visitors with relief, for those who ask.

Some of the most important people in Japan’s history are buried in the grounds, with over 20,000 monks laid to rest there. As visitors walk through the 2-kilometre cemetery, they will see a number of graves of Japanese lords, dating back to Japan’s feudal era, as well as a modern tombstone erected by a pest control company, in memory of all the termites they have exterminated.

Okunion is tranquil, powerful, beautiful, and well worth a visit.

You can reach Ichinohashi Bridge in a 10-15 minute walk from the Senjuinbashi intersection .

• Todoro (the Hall of Lanterns) is free to the public , open 7 days a week, all year round, from 6AM-5:30PM .
• Gokusho Offering Hall is free to the public , open 7 days a week, all year round, from 8:30AM-5PM .

15. Naoshima and Teshima

Offering truly unique cultural experiences, Naoshima and Teshima are Japanese islands located in the Seto Inland Sea, home to a number of contemporary art museums, architectural works and sculptures.

They belong to the Kagawa Prefecture and are part of the Benesse Art Site Naoshima. The collaborative project by Benesse Holdings Inc. and Fukutake Foundations aims to fuse contemporary art and architecture with the natural environment , and the islands’ industrial histories.

The islands offer visitors a tourism experience centred around art and community, an experience that benefits both the tourist and the locals by supporting the existing cultural identities and traditions.

• Naoshimi has two public ferry ports; Miyanoura on the West side, and Honmura on the East side of the island.
• Most tourists enter Naoshima through the Miyanoura port, from Takamatsu, Uno and Inujima. On arrival, there is an information center, lockers, bicycle rental, and other transportation hubs.

16. Matsumoto Castle

Grand in both appearance and rich history, Matsumoto Castle stands in the city of Matsumoto, in Nagano Prefecture. It’s one of Japan’s original historic castles, along with Himeji and Kumamoto, and was originally known as Fukashi Castle.

It was completed in the late 16th century and is listed as a National Treasure of Japan , with its original wooden interiors and stone exteriors still intact and in excellent condition. Due to its black exterior, it’s also known as Crow Castle.

The castle consists of its main keep, and a smaller donjon, the original features of both buildings providing a truly authentic experience of walking the floors of a castle frozen in time.

In April, visitors flock to Matsumoto-jō to enjoy the abundance of cherry blossom trees in bloom. A stroll around the spacious grounds and parks, and the blossom trees overhanging the moat that wraps around the castle, is a perfect way to welcome springtime.

• Tourists can take a 5-minute bus ride on the “Town Sneaker” from the JR Matsumoto Station .
• Alternatively, the journey from JR Matsumoto Station to Matsumoto Castle can be travelled on foot, taking 15 minutes .
• 8:30AM to 5PM , last entry at 4:30PM.
• Closed from 29th to 31st December .

Admission: 700 yen

17. Kinkaku-ji, Temple of the Golden Pavillion

A spectacular feat of architecture and landscaping, the Kinkaku-ji, commonly known as the Golden Pavillion, is, arguably, the most popular attraction in Tokyo and Kyoto .

The Golden Pavillion is a Zen temple, situated in northern Kyoto. It’s named after the stunning wrap of gold leaf covering the top two floors of the structure. It’s classified as a National Special Historical Site, as well as a National Special Landscape, and is one of only 17 sites that make up the Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto, making it a World Heritage Site.

Originally, it was called Rokuonji, and was used as a retirement villa for Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, but became a temple after his death in 1408. The building overlooks a large, serene pond, and lush gardens that spread out from the temple.

Nestled amongst the trees and paths of the gardens is Sekkatei Teahouse. Visitors can enjoy matcha tea and a selection of sweet treats while they sit and take in the natural surroundings. Sekkatei Teahouse marks the end of the paid temple area. Beyond the border, there are souvenir shops, and Fudo Hall, a small temple which houses the statue of Fudo Myoo, carved by one of the most important figures in Japanese history.

• From Kyoto Station, visitors can catch a bus (either 101, or 205) for 230 yen , and arrive at Kinkaku-ji in approximately 40 minutes.
• There is also the option of the Karasuma Subway Line, from Kyoto Station to Kitaoji Station , which takes 15 minutes, at 260 yen.
• 9AM-5PM, Monday-Sunday.
• Open all year round.

Admission fees: 400 yen

18. Kenroku-en Garden

There is no finer demonstration of the art of Japanese gardening than the Kenroku-en Garden. Located in Kanazawa, Kenrokuen is a garden designed to make you feel as if you’ve stepped into a painting . It’s classified as one of the three most beautiful gardens in Japan , and has been perfected down to the smallest detail – everything is deliberate.

The garden was developed from the 1620s to some time in the 1840s by the Maeda clan and was opened to the public in 1871. The name ‘Kenroku-en’ means “garden of the six sublimities”, referring to the spaciousness, seclusion, artificiality, antiquity, abundant water, and broad views. These six elements are the core attributes of landscape theory, which become clear as you stroll through the garden.

There are many viewpoints to be enjoyed, including bridges, teahouses, bridges and benches, all providing a unique perspective of the landscape architecture. Thousands of tourists and locals flock to Kenroku-en each year, with one of the most popular times of year being spring, as it’s a beautiful place to witness the first cherry blossoms .

How to get there: Visitors can catch the Kanazawa Loop Bus from Kanazawa Station , which takes about 20 minutes, for 200 yen.

• From March to October: 7AM-6PM
• From 16th October to February: 8AM-5PM
• Open all year round, 7 days a week

Admission: 320 yen, included in the Kenrokuen Plus One Ticket

19. Itsukushima Shrine

The Itsukushima Shrine is a centuries-old Shinto shrine off the coast of Itsukushima, famous for its “floating” torii gate . The island is in the western part of the Inland Island Sea of Japan, and is popularly known as Miyajima, meaning “Shrine island”.

Itsukushima Shrine is said to have been first erected in 593, during the reign of Empress Suiko. It’s dedicated to the three daughters of Susano-o no Mikoto, known collectively as the “three female deities”, goddesses of the seas and storms.

The island is a short boat ride away from Hiroshima Bay and is home to a number of temples, and stunning scenery. In the spring, cherry blossoms bloom across its hillsides, and in the autumn, the hills are coloured with burnt orange maple leaves.

Tourists can take a thirty-minute cruise to take in the picturesque Miyajima Island.

The cruise takes passengers around Hiroshima Bay and through the torii gate, when the tide is high enough. In low tide, the base of the shire, and the sand plane it’s built into become visible, and visitors have the opportunity to see the gate up close.

How to get there: The shrine is a ten-minute walk from the Miyajima ferry pier.

• March to October – 6:30AM to 6PM
• January through February, and October through November – 6:30AM to 5:30PM
• December – 6:30AM to 5PM

Admission fees: 300 yen

20. Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden

Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is one of Tokyo’s largest and most visited parks . The district itself is a popular hotspot for Tokyo nightlife , restaurants, and shopping, but Shinjuku Gyoen steals the spotlight.

It was landscaped in the Edo Period, between 1603 and 1868, and belonged to a feudal lord who resided in Tokyo. Over the years, it’s transformed from private property to a botanical garden, to the private property of the Imperial Family in 1903, and to a public park for all to enjoy its beauty.

Shinjuku Gyoen comprises three different types of gardens.

Japanese Landscape Garden

This garden is the oldest and most traditional to the art of Japanese gardening. It features a pond, with small islands and bridges, traditionally manicured shrubbery, several pavilions and trees.

French Garden

The French garden is traditional in landscape architecture, with great care and precision taken to arrange it into a symmetrical fashion.

English Garden

Characterised by large, open lawns, surrounded by cherry trees and flowers.

Other features include forested areas, winding pathways, a restaurant, and tropical/sub-tropical greenhouse.

• There are three gates and provide access to Shinjuku Gyoen.
• Shinjuku Gate is a 10-minute walk from JR Shinjuku STation (New South Exit), or 5 minutes from Shinjukugyoenmae Station.
• Okido Gate is a 5-minute walk from Shinjukugyoenmae Station.
• Sendagaya Gate is a 5-minute walk from JR Sendagaya Station.
• March through June, and August through September – 9AM-6PM
• July through August – 9AM-7PM
• October through March – 9AM-4:30PM

Admission: 500 yen

So there you have it, 20 of the best destinations in Japan for tourists to visit ! If you’re interested in seeing some of Japan’s top attractions, why not consider working here ?

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5 tourist attractions in Japan that you have to see

Before the pandemic hit the world, Japan was becoming popular among travellers from all around the world, in anticipation of the 2020 Olympics , and it’s sure to continue to be high on many of our lists when we’re able to return. If you are looking for a safe post-COVID trip, Japan is one of the world’s best tourist destinations.

We’ve compiled some jaw-dropping spots to visit, so you can get the most from your travel experience through our list of tourist attractions in Japan.

Walk through the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route (+ Snow Corridor) in Nagano

The Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route is a unique and spectacular route through the Northern Japan Alps. Completed in 1971, the route connects Toyama City in Toyama Prefecture with Omachi Town in Nagano Prefecture.

READ MORE : Don’t forget to check out our free Japan travel guide now

The main attraction of the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route is the magnificent scenery of the Tateyama Mountain Range, part of the Chubu Sangaku National Park. In spring, accumulated snow, especially around the upper sections of Midagahara and Murodo, form a majestic snow corridor whose snow walls reach up to 20 meters high. A section of the snow corridor around Murodo is open to pedestrians usually from mid-April to late June.

Nagano also has a lot of other amazing things to see and do , like the Zenkoji Temple and Togakushi Shrine Okusha according to the Nagano City official travel guide.

Relax in the Kagaya Onsen in Kanazawa

One of Japan’s most iconic wellness attractions, the onsen (or hot spring), is naturally enriched with vitamins and minerals from subterranean volcanic activity beneath the archipelago.  Kagaya has been rated the best ryokan (traditional guesthouse) in Japan for more than 30 years. You can see why – this luxury hot spring resort is right on Nanao Bay (the coast).

Your jaw will drop at the views of the sea stretching out from the window. Successive generations of proprietresses, called Okami, hands down their knowledge and skills to ryokan staff to ensure guests have a wonderful stay.

According to the Kanazawa City Tourism Association , the city is also a great place to see the Samurai culture, which was a huge part of the city’s history. It is one of the most underrated tourist attractions in Japan.

Walk among the cherry blossoms at Kanazawa Castle in Kanazawa

You don’t have to leave the city to see the next place on our list. Kanazawa, with its fantastic gardens and green spaces, is the perfect place for enjoying Japan’s famous cherry blossoms. The blossoms usually bloom in the last week of March and the first two weeks of April. When they bloom, almost all the trees come into full bloom at the same time and stay that way for a week or more. In some places, the sakura blooming season offers the most magnificent views.

Kanazawa Castle is a perfect spot for viewing the cherry blossoms. There are about 400 cherry trees on the castle grounds and at the peak of the season, you can expect all of them to be blooming.

Visit the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove in Kyoto

Located about 7km west of downtown Kyoto, Arashiyama is one of Kyoto’s most popular sightseeing districts. The heart of the district is the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, a mesmerizing grove of thousands of tall bamboo plants. A paved walkway runs through the middle of both sections, forming the famous “Bamboo Alley,” one of Kyoto’s most photographed sights.

Kyoto also has some of the most amazing tourist attractions in Japan like Nishiki Market or the Kyoto Imperial Palace.

Experience the Itsukushima Shrine or Giant Torii Gate in Miyajima

Miyajima is a small island less than an hour outside the city of Hiroshima. It is most famous for its giant torii gate, which at high tide seems to float on the water. The sight is ranked as one of Japan’s three best views. While officially named Itsukushima, the island is more commonly referred to as Miyajima, Japanese for ‘shrine island’. This is because the island is so closely related to its key shrine, Itsukushima Shrine, in the public’s mind.

Like the torii gate, the shrine’s main buildings are built over water. Like many Shinto centres of worship, the shrine sits at the base of Mount Misen that dominates the island and is dedicated to the daughters of Susanoo-no-Mikoto, the god of the seas and the storms. The initial shrine on Itsukushima dates to the 6th century although the current complex has its roots in the buildings developed by the warlord Taira no Kiyamori in the 12th century.

We’ve added an extra one that is a bit different but is a fun place to see below.

Enjoy Yayoi Kusama’s spotted pumpkin in Naoshima

Naoshima is Japan’s island dedicated to contemporary art. Here you will find revered Japanese artist Yayoi Kusama’s spotted pumpkin. The sculpture, a giant black and yellow polka-dotted pumpkin by the celebrated artist Yayoi Kusama has stood at the end of a pier on the “art island” of Naoshima in the Seto inland sea since 1994.

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Things To Do Japan Attractions See centuries-old shrines, explore pristine national parks, shop in chic urban centers or simply relax on an island beach resort

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Start with the classic temples of Kyoto or entertainment hubs of Tokyo, but explore a little further to make your own fresh and exciting discoveries

Across Japan, you will find cultural heritage high rated by international standards. See industry-leading architecture and design, and enjoy the beauty of the changing seasons, from magnificent gardens to department stores and cuisine. Leave the towns and cities behind, and discover hot spring hamlets in the mountains, white sandy beaches and an array of adventure activities.

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Places To Visit in Japan

Here are the top 35 tourist places in japan.

1 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan 14 Tourist attractions

Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is in every sense- a mix. This city is known for its technological prowess, its quirky pop culture, and its simultaneous attachment to tradition. With every area having something different to offer, it is truly the best place for any tourist seeking variety and adventure...

Best Time: October to November, March to May

2 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan 6 Tourist attractions

Japans second-most important city, Osaka is a city unlike the ultra-modern Tokyo and the traditional Kyoto, with a character of its own. Even the locals speak a unique Japanese dialect. Its charm may seem ubiquitous at first, hidden along large buildings and business centres, but Osaka offers delig...

Best Time: April to May

3 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan 8 Tourist attractions

While other cities of Japan embrace modernity without hesitation, Kyoto still maintains traces of tradition, and old Japanese culture. With every street, mountain and shrine having something to offer, Kyoto is a must-visit for a rich, wholesome cultural experience.

Best Time: March to May, September to November

4 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan 7 Tourist attractions

Nagoya is a city which was known in the past for its samurai and ninja culture but has fast evolved to become the hub of automobile and aircraft manufacturing in Japan. Slowly it is making its way onto the tourist map as well for those who want to get away from the city madness in Tokyo and enjoy a ...

Best Time: September to November

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Budget family tour- 5 days holiday package, 10 days exotic honeymoon package, luxury all inclusive family japan package, budget japan escape with best buddies, exotic japan tour package, 5. kamakura.

5 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Kamakura, Japan is a small seaside city near Tokyo that holds a great deal of historical and cultural significance. A traveler to Kamakura should explore the numerous temples, shrines, and beaches, and enjoy the natural beauty of the area.

Best Time: April - June, September - November

6 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Situated just outside Tokyo, Narita is a city rich in culture, history, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination for any traveler. Located in Chiba Prefecture, the city is best known for its Narita International Airport, which is the primary international gateway for the Greater Tokyo ...

7 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Nara, Japan is a great destination for travelers who are looking for a mix of history and natural beauty. Located in the Kansai region of Japan, the city of Nara is home to some of the country’s most impressive landmarks, UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and breathtaking scenery. The most notable touris...

8 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Sendai, located in the northern part of Japan, is a bustling city with a lot to offer to the tourists. With a rich history and culture, Sendai is a great place to experience the best of Japan. Tourists can visit the various attractions, such as Zuihoden, a mausoleum dedicated to the feudal warlord D...

9. Hakodate

9 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Hakodate, located in the southernmost part of Hokkaido, is a charming seaside city full of history and culture. With its stunning views of the harbor, impressive mountain backdrop, and delightful seafood, Hakodate is a great destination for anyone looking for a peaceful retreat.

Best Time: June - August

10. Nagasaki

10 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Nagasaki city in Japan is an attractive destination for travelers of all kinds. Located in the south-western part of the country, it is known for its majestic mountain ranges, lush valleys, and beautiful coastline. Visitors come here to experience its rich culture, stunning scenery, and vibrant nigh...

Best Time: March - May, September - November

11. Karuizawa

11 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Karuizawa is a popular summer destination in Japan for travelers to explore the stunning landscapes of Nagano Prefecture. Located near the active volcano of Mount Asama, Karuizawa has a temperate climate, making it the perfect place to escape the sweltering summer heat in Japan.

Best Time: June - September

12 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Nagano, Japan is a city located in the Chubu region of the main Japanese island of Honshu. It is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, cultural attractions, and outdoor activities. For travelers, Nagano is the perfect place to experience the traditional Japanese culture while exploring the pictu...

Best Time: December - February

13. Matsumoto

13 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Matsumoto, Japan is a beautiful city located in the northern part of Nagano Prefecture. It is the gateway to the Japanese Alps and has a lot to offer tourists. The city is known for its beautiful castle, the oldest in Japan, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city is also famous for its park...

14. Kumamoto

14 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Kumamoto, located in Japan's Kyushu region, is an ideal destination for travelers looking to explore the beauty of Japan. With its stunning natural beauty, unique cultural attractions, and historical sites, Kumamoto is a must-visit for any traveler to Japan.

15 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Furano, located in Hokkaido, is a picturesque town renowned for its stunning mountain views, fields of lavender, and seasonal festivals. For travelers, Furano offers a unique and exciting experience of the Japanese countryside. Tourist attractions include the Furano Wine Factory, where visitors can ...

16 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Atami, Japan is a scenic seaside town located in Shizuoka prefecture, about 100 km south-west of Tokyo. It's a popular destination for travelers looking for a peaceful getaway from the hustle and bustle of the city. Atami boasts stunning views of Mount Fuji, beautiful beaches, and a variety of cultu...

17. Okayama

17 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Okayama is a stunning prefecture located in the south-western part of Japan’s main island of Honshu. It is the capital of the Okayama prefecture and is known for its stunning scenery, unique attractions, and interesting culture. The city of Okayama is situated near the Seto Inland Sea and is home to...

18. Kagoshima

18 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Kagoshima is a serene city located in the south of Japan's Kyushu Island. It is known for its natural beauty, its strategic location in the Seto Inland Sea, and its warm climate. For travelers, Kagoshima provides a great opportunity to explore the region's rich history and culture, volcanic landscap...

19 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Sasebo is a charming port city located in Nagasaki Prefecture in Japan. It is renowned for its seafood-focused cuisine, picturesque natural views, and historical sites. It is the perfect destination for those looking for a relaxed getaway.

20. Fukuoka

20 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

A coastal city in the northern part of Kyushu island, Fukuoka is a must-visit for travelers to Japan. From its stunning natural landscapes to its vibrant culture, Fukuoka provides a unique experience that one cannot find anywhere else.

21. Sapporo

21 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Sapporo is the largest city in Hokkaido, Japan, located in the Ishikari Subprefecture. It is a popular tourist destination known for its snow festivals, delicious seafood, and nearby ski resorts. Tourists should visit the Sapporo Clock Tower, an iconic symbol of the city, and Odori Park, a large par...

22 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Naha is the largest city in Okinawa, Japan, and one of the major tourist attractions in the country. It's known for its tropical climate, stunning beaches, and vibrant nightlife. Located on the southernmost island of Okinawa, Naha is a great place to visit for both beach-goers and culture-seekers al...

Best Time: October - December

23 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Hakuba is a picturesque ski resort village in Japan's Nagano Prefecture. Located in the beautiful Northern Alps, the village offers the best of both worlds – a tranquil getaway with plenty of exciting activities. With breathtaking views of Mt. Shirouma and the surrounding mountains, visitors can enj...

24. Kanazawa

24 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Kanazawa is a vibrant and historical city located on the west coast of Honshu, Japan. Its proximity to Tokyo makes it a great weekend getaway for any traveler looking to explore a unique part of Japan. Kanazawa is known for its traditional old town, Kenroku-en Garden, and the preserved samurai distr...

25. Hiroshima

25 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Hiroshima, located in the western part of Honshu in Japan, is a city known for its tragic past. With a population of over 1.1 million people, it is a vibrant city with a complex history that continues to draw visitors from around the world.

26 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Niseko, Japan is a picturesque ski town located on the island of Hokkaido. It's known for its powdery snow, stunning landscapes, and world-class skiing. It's a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and an ideal destination for anyone looking to take a break from the hustle and bustle of city life.

27. Fujikawaguchiko

27 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Fujikawaguchiko is a scenic town located at the base of Mount Fuji, in the Yamanashi Prefecture of Japan. It is a popular destination for tourists looking to experience the beauty of Japan’s iconic mountain. The town offers a variety of attractions and activities, from serene lakeside views to outdo...

28 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Located in the Kanto region of Japan, Hakone is a popular tourist destination for those looking for an escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. It has something for everyone, from hot springs to lakes to amazing views from the top of Mt. Fuji, making it a great place for a weekend getaway.

29. Takayama

29 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Takayama is a beautiful city nestled in the mountains of Japan's Gifu Prefecture. It is renowned for its well-preserved old town, traditional culture, and stunning natural scenery. Takayama is the perfect destination for those looking to explore Japanese culture as well as its rich history.

30 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Kobe is one of Japan's most popular tourist destinations, situated in the Kansai region of the country. It is known for its cosmopolitan atmosphere and stunning views of the sea. Tourists are attracted to Kobe for its shopping, nightlife, and delicious cuisine. There are many attractions to explore,...

31. Ishigaki Island

31 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Ishigaki Island, located in the Okinawa Prefecture of Japan, is a tropical paradise that offers something for everyone. It is a popular destination for beach lovers, snorkelers, and hikers. The island is known for its beautiful white sand beaches, crystal clear waters, and lush greenery. It is one o...

32 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Onna, Japan is a small coastal village that has become a popular tourist hub due to its stunning beaches, lush green landscapes, and vibrant culture. Situated on Okinawa's west coast, Onna is the perfect destination for travelers looking for an escape from their mundane lives.

33. Takamatsu

33 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Takamatsu is a port city in Japan and is the capital of Kagawa prefecture. It is hemmed in by the Seto Inland Sea and is renowned for its stunning gardens, temples, and shrines. The city is home to some of Japan’s most exquisite gardens and is popular amongst visitors for its traditional atmosphere ...

34. Yokohama

34 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Yokohama is a vibrant port city located south of Tokyo, Japan. It is a popular tourist destination renowned for its amazing skyline, beautiful parks, and scrumptious cuisine. The city’s most famous attraction is the Minato Mirai 21 district, which features the Landmark Tower, one of the tallest buil...

35 out of 35 Places to visit in Japan

Beppu is a city on the southeastern island of Kyushu in Japan. It is known for its hot springs, or ‘onsen’ and its proximity to Mount Yufu. It is a popular tourist destination for those looking to relax in the natural hot springs and explore the local culture.

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Lesser Known Places to Visit in Japan

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Japan really does have it all. Whether you’re looking for adventure or are in search of spirituality, whether you prefer untouched landscapes or futuristic cityscapes, this country has all the food, culture, history and nature you could hope for. So avoid the obvious destinations like Tokyo , Osaka and Mount Fuji, and consider these lesser known places in Japan.

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You’ll have to keep reminding yourself that you’re not in the Middle East when you’re on the back of a camel, crossing 30sqkm (11.6sqmi) of sand dunes on the western coast of Japan. That is, unless you’re visiting in winter, when the dunes are covered in snow – an even more surreal sight. Visit the Sand Museum, where you’ll find some of the world’s most intricate sand sculptures, or head inland for classically soothing Japanese forests, shrines and hot springs.

Japan’s largest freshwater lake is not spoken about nearly enough. Lake Biwa, near Kyoto , is a huge body of water that offers fantastic kayaking, paddle boarding, windsurfing and yachting experiences. On the lake’s western side is the Shirahige Shrine Torii Gate, which makes for a stunning holiday photo, while on the eastern side is the pretty city of Hikone, where you’ll find the Hikone Castle, one of Japan’s best preserved castles, and one of only five that’s listed as a national treasure.

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Shirakawa-go

Transport yourself to the fairytale village of Shirakawa-go , Gifu Prefecture, a perfectly maintained traditional village that boasts Unesco World Heritage status. The gassho-zukuri houses here have thatched roofs and have stood for centuries despite being built without nails – wooden beams slot together so precisely that they continue to stand strong today. Shirakawa-go is a year-round destination; it’s up to you whether you’d rather see it covered in snow or surrounded by cherry blossoms. Whatever your choice, it’ll be a magical experience.

This is a great alternative city trip in southwest Japan. Its proximity to South Korea has helped develop a unique culture, heavily influenced by mainland Asia. The ruins of Fukuoka Castle can be found in the picturesque Maizuru Park, while finding a view of the Fukuoka Tower is a must in the evening. As night falls, the 234m (768ft) seaside tower, decorated with 8,000 half-mirrors, dramatically lights up the city. If you’re looking for somewhere to stay, take a look at our selection of Fukuoka’s best hotels .

Take the stunning Shimanami Kaidō expressway across the Seto Inland Sea, hopping from island to island until you reach Shikoku – one of Japan’s smallest main islands – and eventually arrive in its largest city, Matsuyama. This is a really friendly city with excellent food – try local delicacies taimeshi and imbari yakibut tamago gohan – but its biggest draw is Dogo Onsen , one of Japan’s oldest hot spring resorts. Make a wellness pilgrimage here and be wowed by the wooden bathhouse said to have inspired Miyazaki’s Spirited Away (2001).

Kanazawa is one of the best places to delve into the history of Japan. The Nagamachi district, full of beautifully preserved brown townhouses, is steeped in samurai history. This is also one of Japan’s only active geisha cities, with a number of districts lined with geisha teahouses. By far the best attraction in Kanazawa, though, is the mesmeric Kenrokuen Gardens . You can spend hours here gazing at the popping colour of flowers and trees reflecting in the water, while charming touches of architecture blend seamlessly into Japan’s most breathtaking public garden – something we do not say lightly.

Miyazaki Prefecture might just be Japan’s number one adventure destination. There’s seemingly endless nature to explore – row down the ethereal Takachiho Gorge, climb Mount Takachihonomine and take a photo with the legendary spear planted at its peak, or surf along the dramatic coastline. This is a place steeped in mythology, and spending some time in Takachiho, or the cliffside Udo Shrine, will help you scrub up on your Japanese folklore. You’ll need refueling after all of that and, luckily, this is one of the best areas in Japan for beef and sake.

All of Yakushima ’s wonders are natural. This small mountainous island is a subtropical paradise that inspired Miyazaki’s Princess Mononoke (1997). It’s hardly surprising when you trek through vast forests of cedar trees – the oldest of which is said to be 7,000 years old – that look like they’ve been drawn specifically for a fairytale. The best thing to do here is simply explore. You’ll find spellbinding waterfalls, hot springs and beaches, while the whole island is richly populated by flora and fauna. We recommend taking a dip in Hirauchi Kaichu Onsen, on the south coast, which can only be accessed when the tide is low, offering a scenic spot to get your soak on.

Head to Okayama Prefecture and you’ll find a historic city on the coast that looks like Japan’s answer to Venice. Kurashiki is easily one of the country’s most picturesque places, with a canal system originally built to support the city’s important status in the rice trade. Gentle paths of water carve through the streets, lined with overhanging willow trees and crossed via pretty stone bridges. Former storehouses along the canals have been converted into cafés, boutiques and museums, while just a block away lies a trendy shopping street perfect for some laid-back bargain-hunting.

Wakayama, perhaps overshadowed by nearby Osaka, is one of Japan’s most underrated cities. It boasts an incredible food scene, with legendary Wakayama ramen, as well as some of the nation’s best beef, fruit and soy sauce – Japanese soy sauce was invented down the road in Yuasa. Meanwhile, its coastal position means the seafood scene is just as strong. Head down to Kuroshio Market to sample the catch of the day, and, if you’re lucky, you’ll catch the daily tuna-filleting demonstration. When your stomach says no more, you can find the striking Wakayama Castle, a selection of charming Japanese gardens and sandy beaches, or take a day trip out of the city to make the Kumano Kodo Pilgrimage Route – an inspiring journey through some of the most spiritually moving shrines in Japan.

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