places to visit in burma

10 amazing things to do in Myanmar

By Marcus Allender

Find the hidden temples of Bagan

The ancient Buddhist temples of Bagan - thousands of them, spread across the plains - are Burma 's answer to Angkor Wat . Hot-air ballooning over them at sunrise is a sensational (and effortless) way to see the temples, which were built between the 11th and 13th centuries. Few visitors, however, discover the beautiful and largely deserted cluster of temples around Kyaukgu Umin, to the east of the market town of Nyaung U. Our tip: explore it at ground level by hiring a bike for a dollar, or hop into a horse and cart for a slow-paced tour.

Stay at a boutique winery

Beer and whisky, yes. But who knew that Burma had its own vineyards? And surprisingly good wine, too, if you head to the German-run Aythaya winery which was established in 1999 near Inle Lake . Overlooking the hillside vineyard is a tiny boutique hotel, Monte DiVino Lodge, where bedrooms have balconies with views over the estate, best enjoyed with a glass of the local rosé to hand.

Go motorbiking on the road from Mandalay

Zach Benoy is an adventurous American who moved to Burma 10 years ago to start a chicken farm in Pyin Oo Lwin. But he's also a big motorhead and to keep things interesting rents motorbikes and runs dedicated tours out of Mandalay. You can take a self-guided route, or embark on country-wide epics led by Zach or one of his local guides.

Swim in Indiana Jones-style waterfalls

East of Mandalay is the historic town of Pyin Oo Lwin, once a summer getaway for British colonial types. It's still a relaxing place to escape to, and has a sequence of dramatic waterfalls nearby. The pick is the towering Dat Taw Gyaint fall, which has crystal-clear waters to swim in, set by an unusual earthen pagoda and a crumbling, abandoned bridge, seemingly straight out of an Indiana Jones film.

Sail away to Burma's best beaches

Set in the tropical far south of Burma, Myeik (also known as Mergui) is a fascinating port town with winding colonial-era streets. From here you can hop on a boat to the northern islands of the vast Myeik Archipelago, to run wild amid deserted white-sand beaches, tropical reefs and the indigenous Moken people, also known as sea gypsies.

Walk under a mountain to Buddhist caves

Laid-back Hpa An, close to the Thai border, is home to impressive karst mountains similar to Vietnam 's famous Halong Bay - but without the crowds. The highlight is Sadan Cave, a towering place full of pagodas and Buddhas, where you can walk under the entire mountain and take a tiny wooden boat back through the paddy fields. Nearby is Hpa-An Lodge , where you can book one of the 18 stylish teak cottages.

Take a trip to a bizarre drugs museum in Yangon

A fascinating propaganda exercise created by the Burmese generals to show what a good job they were doing fighting the war on drugs, the Yangon Drugs Elimination Museum is a sometimes disturbing, often hilarious and always bizarre treat for those with an interest in how the country is changing.

Wade out to a desert-island restaurant

Burmese seafood is a real experience, and a really special place to sample this is at the country's best beach escape, Ngapali. Make your way to the Pleasant View Islet Restaurant for lovely views of the beach and bay. As it's on an islet, you can wade to the restaurant at low tide and take a rope-propelled boat back at high tide.

Go out with a bang at the Taunggyi Fire Balloon Festival

Burma is the land of a thousand festivals, and this one is the most explosively colourful. Once a year in early November, a field outside the Shan capital of Taunggyi becomes the venue for a spectacular hot-air balloon competition. The event becomes more raucous into the night, with drinking, dancing and gigantic balloons laden with thousands of fireworks that sometimes blow up in unplanned ways. So be warned.

Compare tattoos with hill tribes

Inked hipsters have yet to go as far as the hill people who can be encountered in Mount Victoria National Park: some of the women here sport full facial designs denoting which Christian-animist tribe they belong to. The park is quite unlike anywhere else in Burma, with astounding flora and fauna, such as rare orchids and impressive birds of prey. A tailor-made tour with Go-Myanmar.com will uncover other highlights in the area and other lesser trodden parts of the country.

By Hazel Lubbock

By David Annand

By Jasreen Mayal Khanna

The path to Pleasant View Islet Restaurant

A hut perches on stilts above the ground in Karen State, Burma

Pleasant View Islet Restaurant

CNT Editors

CNT Editors , CN Traveller

A hot air balloon hung with lanterns at Tazaungdaing Lighting Festival

Inside Sadan Cave, Hpa An

One of Zach Benoy's motorbikes on a tour of the Burmese countryside

A path on the Pleasant View Islet Resort

A sky dome at Hpa An Lodge

The entrance of the Sadan Cave, Hpa An

Sunrise over the temples of Bagan

The view around Hpa An Lodge

A teak cottage at Hpa An lodge, Burma

The stairs leading to Kyauk Gu U Min Temple, Bagan, Burma

A landscape view during a motorbike tour with Zach Benoy

A view of Sadan Cave, Myanmar

Dat Taw Gyaint Waterfall, Burma

An anti-drugs painting at the Yangon Drug Elimination Museum

Yoma Cherry Lodge, Ngapali beach

A beach in the Myeik Archipelago

Sunrise over the ancient temples of Bagan, Burma

Boutique winery lodge, Burma

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• 37 Places To Visit In Myanmar In 2024 For Your Fix Of History And Adventure

23 Mar 2023

Myanmar is country rich in history, culture and tradition. It’s midway between undergoing urbanization so that when you visit, you see an incredible mix of modern and old. Pagodas seem scattered across the landscape and nowhere is this more apparent than in Bagan. They even grace balancing rocks and the center of cities. But, while pagodas are some of the biggest attractions here, the country also boasts stunning natural landscapes and tourist-friendly beaches. Along with this, it is a popular place among the Buddha followers as it is home to several Buddhist temples. Check out our list of places to visit in Myanmar for a look at what this land in Southeast Asia has to offer.

37 Best Places To Visit In Myanmar In 2023

Check out the perfect list of places to visit in Myanmar while you are on your trip. Keep scrolling down and read along. Choose what all places are you going to cover. From pagodas to lakes, there is no dearth of places to explore in Myanmar.

• Sule Pagoda : Place For Meditation
• Mount Popa : Paradise For Hikers
• Chauk-Htat-Gyi Buddha Temple : Pay A Visit
• Shwedagon Pagoda : The Most Sacred Pagoda
• Bagan : For Breathtaking Views
• Inle Lake : Go For Boating
• Ngwe Saung : Laze Around On The Beach
• Kyaiktiyo Pagoda : Witness The Balanced Rock
• Kakku Pagodas : Gape At The Symmetry
• Mahamuni Buddha Temple : Take A Dip In The Culture
• Kalaw : Ideal For Adventure Fanatics
• Mandalay : A Popular Pilgrimage Site
• Ngapali : Opt For Watersports
• Pindaya : Trek & Explore Places
• Hsipaw : Hiker’s Dream Location
• Hpa-An : For Mesmerizing Views
• Mawlamyine : Perfect Rustic Countryside
• Mergui : Sail Around The Place
• Naypyidaw : For A Vivid Experience
• Mrauk U : Most-Visited Site
• Shan State : Offbeat Destination
• Gokteik Viaduct : Opt For A Train Ride
• Macleod Island : Witness The Bucolic Nature
• Kyauk Ka Lat Pagoda : Admire The Lush Greenery
• Thanboddhay Paya : Colorful Interior & Exterior
• Kandawgyi Park : Spend Recreational Time
• Mandalay Palace : For The Most Beautiful Views
• Bagan Archaeological Museum : Check Out The Murals
• Dukkanthein : See The Spiral Structure
• Bodhi Tataung : For Buddha Statues
• Taukkyan War Cemetery : Salute To The Brave Soldiers
• Maha Bandoola Garden : Relax & Unwind Here
• Mingun Temple : Explore The Ruins
• Thatbyinnyu Temple : Pay A Visit With Family
• Htilominlo Temple : Admire The Intricate Work
• Saddar Cave : Haven For Buddhist Followers
• Purcell Tower : In The Heart Of Myanmar

1. Sule Pagoda: Place For Meditation

Downtown Yangon is the home of the Sule Pagoda, a place of peace and meditation in the middle of the busy city. It’s believed to be more than 2,000 years old. It figures high on the list of Myanmar destinations especially among devotees because it houses a hair relic of Buddha. The Sule Pagoda is often overlooked by tourists but it should figure in your Myanmar travels because it’s one of the only points of interest in this part of Yangon.

Ideal for: History

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2. Mount Popa: Paradise For Hikers

If you’re in Mandalay, make it a point to visit Mount Popa. It’s one of the best Myanmar points of interest especially if you love to hike. The extinct volcano is not just magnificent to look at in itself but it’s topped by the Popa Taungkalat Monastery that’s perched on an outcrop. 777 steps will take you all the way to the top and reward you with panoramic views of the plains.

Ideal for: Hiking

3. Chauk-Htat-Gyi Buddha Temple: Pay A Visit

Myanmar is known for its Buddhist temples and the Chauk-htat-gyi Buddha Temple is one of them. It houses a huge 65-meter reclining Buddha. This is one of the best places to visit in Myanmar especially if you’re on a tour of the country’s temples. Even if you’ve seen many reclining Buddhas, the relaxed pose and peaceful expression of this image are extremely calming.

Ideal for: History and culture

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4. Shwedagon Pagoda: The Most Sacred Pagoda

No Myanmar sightseeing is complete without a visit to the fabulous gilded Shwedagon Pagoda. It’s considered to be one of the most sacred pagodas in Myanmar. Over 2,000 years old, with hundreds of gold plates and more than 4,500 diamonds encrusting the top of the stupa, it’s an architectural wonder that will take your breath away. If there’s only one pagoda you can visit during your travel and tour in Myanmar, this is it!

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5. Bagan: For Breathtaking Views

The ancient city of Bagan is perhaps one of the most interesting places in Myanmar. Over 2,000 Buddhist monuments dot the Bagan Archeological Zone that’s spread across 26 square miles. The best way to take in the entirety of this breathtaking city is to hop into a hot air balloon and fly over it. The rides take place in the wee hours of the morning. Carry a good camera so you can take photos of the monuments from above.

Ideal for: History and hot air ballooning

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6. Inle Lake: Go For Boating

Next on our list of what to see in Myanmar is Inle Lake, which is the second largest in the country and occupies one of the highest elevations. It’s located in Shan and is home to numerous endemic species of snails and fish. Unfortunately, their numbers have dwindled but that should not be a deterrent. Stilt houses pepper the waterway and the only way to see them is by boat. As you head towards the village of In Dein, you’ll be greeted by two groups of old pagodas, the Shwe Indein pagodas and Nyaung Ohak pagodas. Some are in ruins while others have been restored.

Ideal for: History and boating

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7. Ngwe Saung: Laze Around On The Beach

Myanmar beaches aren’t exactly the first places you think of going to when visiting the country. But these little known gems are incredibly picturesque and have all the hallmarks of great beaches. Palm trees, blue seas and pale sands offer the perfect place to spend lazy days soaking in the sun. Ngwe Saug or Silver Beach is one of the most popular. There are scuba diving and snorkeling facilities too if you want to explore the water. Cafes and restaurants nearby serve up dish after dish of lip-smacking seafood and snacks. Beaches in Myanmar are best visited during December-April when spring lends itself to deliciously warm weather. You can also catch the Water Festival (Thingyan) in April where everyone comes out to celebrate.

Ideal for: Leisure

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8. Kyaiktiyo Pagoda: Witness The Balanced Rock

It may be small but Kyaiktiyo Pagoda or Golden Rock in Mon State is one of the most striking pagodas because of its location. It’s perched on a boulder that’s covered with gold leaves. The boulder itself seems to defy gravity as it perfectly balances itself on another rock atop Mt. Kyaiktiyo. It’s believed that the boulder remains in its unusual position by virtue of the hair relic enshrined in the pagoda. And, legend has it that the boulder is supported by a strand of hair from Buddha. Whatever the reason, the unusual and dramatic attraction makes it one of the most sought-after Myanmar places to visit. You can get to the pagoda by bus but if you want to get up close with nature, you can hike the 16-kilometer trail. As tiring as it can be, you won’t be alone as pilgrims often choose to walk to the top.

Ideal for: History and leisure

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9. Kakku Pagodas: Gape At The Symmetry

A visit to Kakku Pagodas, believed to date back over 2,000 years, makes you feel like you’ve stepped into another world, one that’s filled with stupas and little else. Almost 2,500 of them dot the hills near Inle Lake. Some of them have fallen into ruin but many are well-preserved. You can also see a few restored stupas. For all those looking for a touristy vacation, this is the perfect place to make it happen.

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10. Mahamuni Buddha Temple: Take A Dip In The Culture

Our list of where to go in Myanmar ends with the Mahamuni Buddhist Temple, an important pilgrimage site that houses one of the most revered Buddha images, a 13-foot tall sculpture. It’s covered in gold leaves so much so that parts of the sculpture appear distorted. The temple complex is also home to the Mahamuni Museum that educates visitors on Buddha’s life. There are also shops selling offerings in case you come without.

Ideal for: Culture

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11. Kalaw: Ideal For Adventure Fanatics

Image Source

If visiting Myanmar is solely to calm your adventurer inside, Kalaw is the place you need to be in. This place was one of the least explored places around in Myanmar but has gradually crept its way through the tourist scene because of its amazing trekking trails and beautiful picturesque destinations. The eastern mountains of the country are what is currently taking up on the overall seam of every trekker’s dream around in Myanmar. It is located atop the beautiful and majestic stature of the Shan Hills which was initially considered a mountain town under the British rule back in the initial days. Owing to the altitude it was located in, it was considered as an amazing spot to beat the scorching Myanmar heat. It is packed with resorts and hotels alongside an amazing food market and the best part is that you can hike all the way through without any kind of permit whatsoever.

Ideal For: Trekking and relaxing

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12. Mandalay: A Popular Pilgrimage Site

Mandalay is one of those towns in Myanmar that is known around the world for its rich culture and heritage owing to the contributions made by some of the dynasties that existed back then. The place highlights the doings of the mighty Shwenandaw Monastery and all in all is considered around for its plethora of not just prose but poetry pieces too. This temple has been considered to be one of the most important influencing factors when it comes to the rich history and literature of the place around. This is the second largest town in Myanmar and is best for pilgrimage and people who love visiting temples and amazing picturesque destinations around. Maha Myat Muni, otherwise known as the Royal Palace is also one of the most visited sites of pilgrimage around.

Ideal For: Pilgrimage

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13. Ngapali: Opt For Watersports

Yet another of the must visits around in Myanmar is Ngapali. This is possibly the most popular sand stretch around in Myanmar and does make up for one of the most popular relaxing spots in the entirety of Myanmar. The combination of the yellow-white sand is what makes it one of the most beautiful spots that you can sit and tan yourself and let loose of the thoughts that do intrigue you. It is located around the Bay of Bengal, the vibrant hues of the blue of the waves adding to the beauty of the place even further. The salt washed boats often come ashore, in and out of the bay, making it one of the most amazing spots to enjoy the freshly caught seafood in. Apart from the relaxing experience, you can also sign up with a tour organizer around the place and get into some of the most popular water sports like scuba diving, jet skiing, sea kayaking and the whole lot.

Ideal For: Relaxing on the seaside, Watersports

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14. Pindaya: Trek & Explore Places

Myanmar is known vividly around for their religious beliefs and Pindaya is one of the off the beaten track sites that you will possibly come across. Even this is located in the rise of the majestic Shan Hills, predominantly in the eastern Myelat region and does make up for one of the sites infiltrated by the tourists. It is predominantly known around to provide a glimpse into the Buddhist histories in the nation. The entire landmark has completely formed from a series of deep caves and alone is home to over 8000 images of Lord Buddha. The statues and images are adorned in beautiful hues of gold and brass with the glimmering effect under the shadowy caverns. Apart from the spots around celebrating the religion, you will also find an amazing influx of tourists visiting the lake beside Pindaya. You can also trek through the region and cross mountains from Kalaw to Boot.

Ideal For: Trekking, Pilgrimage

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15. Hsipaw: Hiker’s Dream Location

As hard to spell as the name is, Hsipaw is an enthralling location which is loved and adorned by the tourists the entire year around. This is every adventurer and trekker’s dream destination in Myanmar owing to the amazing range of trekking trails they sport. It was the royal capital of the kingdom of Shan back in the days which then slowly became a trekking spot for the tourists over the course of years. It is even fighting off to take the place of Kalaw as one of the most loved trekking spots around in Myanmar. The mystique views of the sun-scorched forest along with the rich cultural traditions can often keep you locked with its beauty longer than you could have possibly imagined. Check out the town’s Central Market around for an amazing experience and to get along some gifts.

Ideal For: Trekking

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16. Hpa-An: For Mesmerizing Views

Hpa-An is a very popular traveler town around in Myanmar which is not necessarily a lot visited around by the tourist but does make up for providing you with an amazing experience altogether. The rugged and rustic vibes from this specific town are what makes it unique and loved by the majority of the tourists who visit it. It is nestled across the tranquil and reflective waters of the Thanlwin River. One of the most important and popular spots to visit around in Hpa-An is the Zaydan Road which is littered around with coffee joints and amazing spots to just sit down and have a relaxing day. The lakeside of Kan Thar Yar is yet another of the amazing spots to be around in and make sure to enjoy the reflective transparency of the water when you walk along it. The other important site to visit around is the Mount Zwegabin and the monastery that is located there.

Ideal For: A relaxing day, Lakes, Mountains, and Monastery

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17. Mawlamyine: Perfect Rustic Countryside

If you are done with the rustic countryside and small towns, Mawlamyine can be quite a good change in those terms. It provides you with a break from the same and does contribute to your city demands. It is situated in the deep territory of Mon, very close to the borders of Thailand and is known and appreciated around for its amazing cultural forefront. Apart from the hustling of the city, you can also visit the pagodas like that of the Mahamuni Paya which is famous for its architectural creativities. Apart from that, you can also visit the Uzina Paya stupa which is one of the most popular sites for the pilgrims. If possible, charter a boat and visit the mysterious Shampoo Island t get to know the place even better and witness the Buddhist shrines with your own eyes.

Ideal For: Pagodas, Shampoo Island

18. Mergui: Sail Around The Place

The Mergui Archipelago is known around the globe with its pool of the destinations it showcases. Some of its scattered parts around in the Andaman Islands are often regarded as the Myeik Archipelago and the Pashu Islands. Each one of these places has a unique character of its own which is what sets it apart from the others. The beautiful sand that glistens under the direct rays of the sun further adds to the beauty of the place. Not just a relaxing day in there but even a good chunk of the activities around in here include that of the amazing sailing expeditions. More and more people are relegating to the yachts to have an even better time on this piece of land.

Ideal For: Sailing, Relaxing day

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19. Naypyidaw: For A Vivid Experience

Next on the list of the amazing places to visit around in Myanmar includes the authority and delegates it as the capital of the place owing to the mesmerizing beauty of the place around. It is not a destination like every other one that you will come across. The place was announced as the capital of Myanmar back then by the Burmese military leader Than Shwe back in 2005. The decision was made rightfully so because of the littered presence of a wide range of government buildings and nationalist monuments that are found around the place. While there, make sure that you visit the parliament complexes along with the infamous Uppatasanti Pagoda to add to the already vivid experience you will have there.

Ideal For: Visiting the Government Buildings and Landmarks

20. Mrauk U: Most-Visited Site

Yet another one of the picturesque and popular sites of attraction around in Myanmar is the off the beaten track destination of Mrauk U. It is often considered as one of the best alternatives to visiting Bagan because of the kind of similarities both of these places inflict on the geography of Myanmar. It is located between the majestic hills of the Rakhine State, in the far western reaches of the country. The place is rich of a wide range of stupas and temples which is what makes up for the primary source of attraction in that specific tourist site. You must also visit the age-old Arakanese religious building which is situated there. It grew to become a popular site of being a powerful merchant center during the late Middle Ages, trading between India, Portugal and several other places.

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21. Shan State: Offbeat Destination

While you might often come across destinations to visit in and around the Shan State, you won’t necessarily come across someone suggesting you explore the Shan State itself. Once you are done exploring around the popular sites of attraction in and around Shan, make sure to keep a day or two to simply and casually stroll around the Shan State and get engrossed in its beauty altogether. The place is known around for its picturesque landscape, immaculate sceneries and the best part about this place is the wide range of delectable cuisine you get to try around in here. The tiny villages around in the Shan State add to its beauty and authenticity even further. One of the most popular sites to visit while there is the Keng Tawng Falls that often go unnoticed by the majority of the tourists because of the fact that it is often a lot less unexplored.

Ideal For: A wholesome tour around the place with amazing tourists and sightseeing spots

22. Gokteik Viaduct: Opt For A Train Ride

If the history of Myanmar and just history, in general, is something that intrigues you, you definitely want to visit Gokteik Viaduct. The best way to reach this bridge ride is by taking the train ride across the longest railway bridge in Myanmar. The entire bridge was completed building around in 1901 which further adds to the overall excitement and the history of the place around. The entire bridge is around 2300 feet in length and is situated around 30 miles away from Pyin Oo Lwin. You will encounter this bridge on the way to Mandalay and the overall experience riding through is something you would be a complete fool to miss out on. The stunning gorge and the mystique beauty of the greenery around while traveling on the train is something you would be a fool to miss out on.

Ideal For: A long train ride.

23. Macleod Island: Witness The Bucolic Nature

While you must need a recluse from constantly visiting the places of pilgrimage around in Myanmar, Macleod Island is actually a good enough place to visit. It is situated in the far southern end of Myanmar and is one of the 800 untouched islands in the Andaman Sea. Not only do you get to witness an amazing view all around, but the island is also rich in a vivid variety of flora and fauna which further makes up for the overall experience of visiting this place. If tropical weather is something you wanted to experience while in Myanmar, visiting Macleod Island is an ideal option for you to venture into.

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24. Kyauk Ka Lat Pagoda: Admire The Lush Greenery

Last but not the least on the list of sightseeing spots is the Kyauk Ka Lat Pagoda which is located nearby Hpa An. The limestone tower of the Kyauk Ka Lat Pagoda is what leaves every single one of the tourists speechless and in awe. Apart from the Pagoda itself, you also get to experience the beauty of the lush greenery surrounding the place which further adds to the beauty even further.

25. Thanboddhay Paya: Colorful Interior & Exterior

You will be left amazed after knowing that this temple boasts 5,823,631 pictures of Buddha in its premises. Now you know it is not famous just like that. Also, the colorful interior and exterior of this temple will impress you. So, make sure you add this to your itinerary while holidaying in Myanmar with your family. This is one of the interesting places to visit in Myanmar.

26. Kandawgyi Park: Spend Recreational Time

If you are a person who is looking for peace and tranquility on a holiday then, this is the perfect place for you. The park was built during the colonial period and was very important to the british rulers. Now it is the best place to relax your mind and soul. It offers picturesque views too. So, make sure that you include it in your list of tourist places in Myanmar .

27. Mandalay Palace: For The Most Beautiful Views

This is one of the best places to visit in Myanmar. The palace consists of a watchtower which you can climb and soak in the beautiful views of the city it offers. The most compelling thing about this palace is a pyramid which is made of gilt filigree built above the main throne of the palace. This is one of the important places to visit in Myanmar.

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28. Bagan Archaeological Museum: Check Out The Murals

This museum is run by government and offers an insight into a huge collection of the pieces of the ruins of Bagan. From inscribed images to murals, it has a vast collection which you should look into. It also has proofs that show how people of Bagan lived in old times. This is the reason why it forms a part of the famous places in Myanmar .

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29. Dukkanthein: See The Spiral Structure

This is one of the unique temples in Myanmar. Its spiral structure in the interiors will take your breath away. It has three different sides which are lead by wide stones steps. Each side showcases different things. There are various Buddha images in the temple that are just beautiful. So, this is one of the best places to go in Myanmar.

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30. Bodhi Tataung: For Buddha Statues

You haven’t been to Myanmar if you have not visited this place. Translating to ‘1000 Buddhas’, this temple features the world’s second largest Buddha statue which is the most incredible in itself. The statue comprises of 31 storeys which you can climb and witness the paintings. It is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Myanmar.

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31. Taukkyan War Cemetery: Salute To The Brave Soldiers

Image Source If you are looking for historical Myanmar tourist places then you must visit the famous Taukkyan War Cemetery which was built for the soldiers who gave their life in the battle of Burma during World War II. The cemetery is located in the Taukkyan village at a distance of 25 kilometers from Yangon. The place receives a heavy tourist footfall every year and is still maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.

Ideal for: Historical places and exploring

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32. Maha Bandoola Garden: Relax & Unwind Here

Image Source Searching for recreational places to visit in Myanmar ? Then, you must head to Maha Bandoola Garden which is a public place in Yangon. After sightseeing, you can relax here with your friends or family and unwind for a while. Earlier the place was called Fytche Square and it was dedicated to Albert Fytche, the then Chief Commissioner of British Burma. The place was remodelled over the years and the park that we see has been existing since 2012.

Ideal for: Relaxing

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33. Mingun Temple: Explore The Ruins

Image Source Another one of the list of famous places in Myanmar is Mingun Temple which is an unfinished project. The construction for started by the King Bodawpaya in the year 1790 which was left unfinished. People like nature lovers and history buffs head to this place to explore the ruins and know more about the history of the place. The story of this place fascinated several tourists so you must explore this place too on your vacation to Sri Lanka.

Ideal for: For exploring ruins

Suggested Read: 5 Best Places To Visit In Myanmar In December

34. Thatbyinnyu Temple: Pay A Visit With Family

Image Source This history of Thatbyinnyu Temple can be dated back to the 12th century during the reign of King Alaungsithu. It is located in Bagan and is one of the top places to see in Myanmar . A vacation to this place with family definitely calls for a visit to Thatbyinnyu Temple. The temple is shaped in an asymmetrical cross and has two storeys, one of which bears the image of Buddha.

Ideal for: Sightseeing and praying

Suggested Read: 5 Beautiful Digital Detox Destinations In Southeast Asia

35. Htilominlo Temple: Admire The Intricate Work

Image Source There is no dearth of Buddhist temples in Myanmar so the other one is Htilominlo Temple which is situated in Bagan. It is believed that this is one of the oldest temples in Myanmar and the construction of this one can be dated back to the reign of King Htilominlo which was during 1211-1231. With a height of 46 meters in total, the temple is three storeys tall and is built mainly with red brick. The best part to explore here are the intricate plastic moldings so make sure that you include it in your list of places to visit in Myanmar .

Ideal for: Praying and exploring the intricate designs

36. Saddar Cave: Haven For Buddhist Followers

Image Source Saddar Cave is one-of-its-kind in Myanmar as it is adorned with hundreds of Buddhist idols over the years. Once you reach and enter the cave, you will see several miniatures of Buddha adding to the beauty of the place. Apart from this, you will also get to witness brilliant rock formations that get illuminated with a flash inside the cave. There should be no doubt in the fact that it is one of the top Myanmar tourist places to explore.

Ideal for: For Buddhist miniatures

Suggested Read:  10 Beautiful Islands In Asia That Should Top Your Travel Bucketlist 

37. Purcell Tower: In The Heart Of Myanmar

Image Source Wondering where to go in Myanmar ? Well, there is just the right place for you and it goes by the name Purcell Tower. You will find this off-white and red tower in the heart of Myanmar with a clock studded on the top. It is definitely a must-visit place otherwise your Myanmar vacation will remain incomplete. So, scribble it down to include it in your itinerary.

Ideal for: Sightseeing

Further Read: Places To Visit In Asia In December For An Extravagant Vacation

Now, you know about the best places to visit in Myanmar. Clearly, Myanmar is a complete package when it comes to a fun filled and interesting holiday, you see. So, what do you think? Do you have anymore places to add? Do let us know in the comments section below. Plan a trip to Myanmar to visit these 10 places now.

Disclaimer: TravelTriangle claims no credit for images featured on our blog site unless otherwise noted. All visual content is copyrighted to its respectful owners. We try to link back to original sources whenever possible. If you own the rights to any of the images, and do not wish them to appear on TravelTriangle, please contact us and they will be promptly removed. We believe in providing proper attribution to the original author, artist or photographer.

Please Note: Any information published by TravelTriangle in any form of content is not intended to be a substitute for any kind of medical advice, and one must not take any action before consulting a professional medical expert of their own choice.

Frequently Asked Questions About Places To Visit In Myanmar

What is Myanmar famous for?

Myanmar is famous for sand paintings, gems, pearls and much more.

How many days do I need in Myanmar?

Nine days are needed to explore the best of Myanmar.

What is the most popular food in Myanmar?

Shan-style noodles, tea leaf salad, mohinga are some of the popular food in Myanmar.

What can I buy in Myanmar?

Gemstone paintings, sand paintings, arts and crafts, lotus silk shawls and scarves and more.

What is the most beautiful place in Myanmar?

Famed for its stunning Pagodas and rich culture, Mynamar has a plethora of places that are a definition of beauty like Scenic Shan State, floating gardens of Inle Lake and the historical buildings. If you are wondering which is the most beautiful place in Myanmar, then Shwedagon Pagoda will top the list as it looks mesmerizingly beautiful at night.

Is Myanmar safe to travel?

There are a lot of ethnic issues going on in Myanmar but this Southeast Asian country is absolutely safe for tourists. There are some areas like the northern parts of Shan State, Southern Chin and Rakhine state where tourists are not allowed but all the other popular places to visit in Myanmar and the impeccable hotels are completely safe.

Can you drink the water in Myanmar?

No, you shouldn’t drink tap water in Myanmar but you can have bottled water. It is advised that you should not even brush your teeth with tap water but you can use bottled water instead of it.

What is the best month to visit Myanmar?

The best time to visit Myanmar is between November and February as the weather is pleasant and you can easily roam around the country. You can enjoy your vacation to the fullest in these months as the weather is not hot but cool breezes blow throughout the country.

What vaccinations do I need for Myanmar?

Some of the vaccinations that you must take before heading to Myanmar are cholera, rabies, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, yellow fever, typhoid, Japanese encephalitis, and polio.

How expensive is Myanmar?

If the total numbers of people traveling to Myanmar are two then the total cost for traveling and staying for a week will come out to be MMK 1,298,448 which is INR 70,500 appx. So, the destination is not that expensive. If you are on a budget crunch, then you can plan your vacation for lesser number of days.

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Unique and Essential Things to do in Myanmar (Burma)

Myanmar or Burma is the land for a traveler who is looking for a spiritual inspiration. It’s a country that is full of mysterious, cultural richness and natural beauties, despite going through the many ordeals and hardships. Here are all the top things to do in Myanmar to stimulate your next trip to this country.

Myanmar Overview

Come to Myanmar, it’d make your trip an incomplete experience if you skip the most major destination in the country – Bagan. However, Bagan is the only place that represent all the beauties of Burma – no attraction can. Yangon with the legendary Shwedagon Pagoda and Inle Lake with the rustic stilt houses are attractive in many different lights.

Check our list of top activities and attractions in Myanmar below!

Top things to do in Myanmar

Top things to do in mandalay, admire the bagan plain with a hot-air balloon ride.

A hot-air balloon ride in Bagan would be the highlighted travel experience in Myanmar for you. You’ll be flying over the ancient temples and pagodas of Bagan for about 40 minutes, guided by absolutely professional team. This trip includes a pickup at your hotel before the sunrise, and a hot cup of tea and coffee while waiting for the balloon to be inflated and champagne and croissant after flight. The price is quite expensive but the experience is really nice and worth it.

Visit Mandalay Palace the last royal palace in Myanmar

• Location: Mandalay Palace is located north of the city and the entrance is at east gate on 66 th street.
• Fee: 10,000 kyat per foreign visitor

Admire the Taj Mahal of Myanmar – Hsinbyume Pagoda

The pagoda is faithful to Burmese pagoda design norms, built on the descriptions of the mythical Sulamani pagoda on the legendary Meru Mountain. The white main stupa on top was surrounded by many wave-like terraces one of another.

Hsinbyunme Pagoda is very photogenic and you’ll have a great time here. You can visit this place when visit Mingun .

Take a walk on U-Bein Bridge

Let’s take a break from all the pagodas and temples to get closer to nature. U-Bein is just a perfect place for it. Located outside Mandalay city just a bit, U-Bein is fairly easy to visit.

This bridge is the longest teak footbridge in the world and spreads about 1300 yards across the Taungthaman Lake.

U-Bein is even more perfect to visit during sunset. Remember to bring your camera to capture breathtaking photos. You’ll also have chance to interact with the locals and see tranquil their daily life around the lake.

Top things to do in Yangon

Visit the sacred shwedagon pagoda.

Just like Bagan, Shwedagon can compete for the very top thing to do in Myanmar that no visitor should miss, no matter how short your visit is. Shwedagon is the most important religious construction ever built in the country.

Many Buddhists and Buddhist enthusiasts in Southeast Asia and around the world make their pilgrimage to Shewdagon as they believe that this is the most sacred pagoda in Myanmar and Asia. The legends had it that this is the place four Buddhist treasures were kept.

The stupa is gilded with gold and on the top is jeweled 5448 diamonds and 3217 rubies. On the very top is a 76 carat diamond.

The location of this pagoda is also ideal because from here you can enjoy the view of Yangon city.

• Location: Bahan Road, Yangon

Admire the magnificent architecture of Sule Pagoda

Like Shewdagon pagoda, the most impressive feature about Sule is its gilded stupa which originally incorporated the original Indian structure. However, as the Burmese culture grew, and became independent of Indian culture, the shape and design of the stupa was changed over time to embrace more Burmese features.

This pagoda is believed to have a strand of hair of Buddha. The sight of Sule’s stupa makes Yangon’s cityscape singular and different from many other cities.

• Location: Junction of Sule Pagoda Road

Visit Bogyoke Aung San Market

Coming to Bogyoke Aung San, you’ll find yourself lost in hundreds of stores and shops selling Burmese handicraft, jewelry, accessories, art works and clothes. This market is known to be a popular black market location to exchange money.

The new wing of the market houses shops that sell medicine, foodstuffs, garment and foreign goods. This is also the place in Yangon where you can buy famous Burmese items like longyi and Shan paper umbrellas.

Try on Longyi – traditional Burmese attire

This garment became really popular in Myanmar during the British colonial period, influenced by the customs of India and Malaysia.

To the untrained eyes, longyi seems like a unisex fashion but it’s not. Men and women wear this garment differently according to the customs. Different patterns are more preferred to different sexes. Thanks to the popularity of longyi, tourists can easily buy and try this garment in many markets in Myanmar.

Top things to do in Inle Lake

Take a boat ride on the lake and see the traditional fishermen.

Keep your eyes on the fishermen! They will show you a rowing method that looks a lot like a magic trick. They show a perfect balance on the boat while using one leg rowing technique to keep the boat going while dipping the fishnet into the water.

Get lost among the hundreds stupas in Indein and Kakku

Kakku isn’t so that much different from Indein but still an interesting place if you prefer this type of destination. Kakku has a collection of 2478 stupas and is the religious centre of Pa’O people. The stupas here have more of a homogenous look than those in Indein.

Two destinations can make wonderful places for dramatic photos.

Visit the village of long-neck women of Kayan

Visit one of the Kayan villages, you’ll able to see some women weaving and many craft shops around in these villages. You can also find longyi woven by the women in these shops.

See the beautiful stilt houses on Inle Lake

The scenic 22km-long lake is dotted with stilt houses and verdant floating vegetable gardens. Most of the local residents belong to Intha group who are the people with famous leg rowing technique.

What to eat in Myanmar

Shan noodles.

Burmese Pancakes

Burmese pancakes are the perfect dish for a breakfast in Myanmar. These pancakes has smooth texture with  really crispy edges. This is a perfect on-the-go dish to devour. 

Nasi Briyani

This is a Burmese version of Briyani rice, even more delicious with local dark sauce. The rice accompanies very nicely with curry chicken meat. You can find this dish almost everywhere in Myanmar.

Mont Lin Ma Yar

A staple dish in Burmese street food. The making of this dish is similar to Japanese takoyaki’s or Vietnamese Banh Can’s. Rice batter is poured into muffin-like iron pan with quail eggs, scallions, or roasted chickpeas added to the flavor. You can find this dish in big cities like Mandalay or Yangon.

Best time to visit Myanmar

Is this enough to get you thrilled for a journey to Myanmar? If it is, let us arrange your best trip to the country by sending your request to [email protected] and get our experts start planning your Myanmar itinerary today!

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10 Best Places to Visit in Myanmar 

Myanmar, also known as Burma, is the second-largest country in Southeast Asia. But it’s not just its size that makes it such a big destination for adventure travel. With thousand-year-old cities, sacred religious sites, extraordinary trekking routes, and even magnificent beaches, there’s so much to see in this captivating, culture-rich country.

While many parts of Myanmar are still off-limits to visitors, there are some truly incredible places waiting to be explored. As tourists are starting to catch on, it’s important to go now before it becomes too touristy.  We’re counting down to the best places to visit in Myanmar.

10. Pyin U Lwin [SEE MAP]

Pyin U Lwin – now known as Maymyo – is a scenic hill town tucked between Mandalay and Hsipaw. Dating back to the 19th century, it was once the summer retreat of the British Raj, and the military base of the Indian Army. Due to its location close to the border of China, it also has a distinct Chinese influence. The result? Pyin U Lwin is a multicultural town with an anglicized feel. Think British colonial mansions, Chinese and Hindu temples, and an English cemetery.

Get around on foot or by bike and explore Pyin U Lwin’s many cultural and historical attractions. Unlike the rest of Myanmar, this hill town offers so much more than pagodas.

Surrounded by botanical gardens, strawberry fields, and coffee bean plantations, you can trek to nearby waterfalls, taste local wine, and indulge your sweet tooth at one of the many Indian-owned sweet shops. Don’t miss the National Landmarks Garden, where you can see models of Myanmar’s famous landmarks!

9. Ngwe Saung [SEE MAP]

Ngwe Saung is an upmarket beach resort with a seemingly endless stretch of silvery coastline on the Bay of Bengal. More sophisticated than popular Chaung Tha Beach, Ngwe Saung is the sought-after destination for Yangon’s rich and famous.

Offering that get-away-from-it-all experience with beautiful white sand and brilliant blue ocean edged by palm trees, Ngwe Saung is simply paradise. Indulge in the slow life and do as much or as little as you like – both are encouraged here.

Take a leisurely stroll across the sandbar to Lover’s Island at low tide, admire the beachfront pagodas, go snorkeling at Bird Island, and indulge in a fresh seafood dinner at sunset. Don’t miss the fire dancing shows at Ume café every evening for your daily dose of vibrant Burmese culture!

8. Kyaiktiyo [SEE MAP]

You simply cannot visit Myanmar without planning a trip to Mount Kyaiktiyo, home to the famous golden rock and gilded pagoda – one of the most sacred sites in the country and a popular pilgrimage spot.

This enormous golden rock teeters precariously on the edge of a cliff and is said to be held in place by the hair of Buddha. While this boulder is surely the main attraction, you should also see the Shwedagon Pagoda and the Mahamuni Temple while you’re here.

Not to mention the enchanting views of the Mon State mountains you’ll enjoy from the top of the mountain! You can reach Kyaiktiyo by taking an open-top truck and cable car or by challenging yourself to the four-hour hike to the top. Bear in mind that while you can pay to place a gold leaf onto the rock, this is strictly limited to men only.  

7. Bago [SEE MAP]

Bago, also known as Pegu, was once the capital of the Mon Kingdom. While it doesn’t top many modern guidebooks already published, this city is packed full of history and authentic everyday culture. See the ruins of the ancient palace, admire the many nearby pagodas, or witness the traditions of the rice-making industry. As a new airport is set to open in the region in 2022, you should go now before the city is overrun by tourists!

The appeal of Bago is its authentic, non-touristy feel. There are only a select few hotels licensed to welcome foreigners, and the restaurants offer a truly local experience with traditional curries and typical Burmese dishes.

The local market is also a great spot to soak up the sights and sounds of everyday life in Bago. Other attractions you don’t want to miss include Shwethalyaung, an enormous reclining statue of Buddha, and Shwemawdaw Pagoda, the ‘Golden God Temple.’

6. Mrauk U [SEE MAP]

Mrauk U – once known as Mrohaung – is an abandoned city with strong archaeological importance. While its temples are similar to Bagan’s, they’re smaller and a lot more modern – made from stone instead of brick.

Surrounded by still-inhabited rural villages, rice paddies, and a panorama of rolling countryside, these temple ruins which were once part of a powerful Arakan kingdom are a sight to behold.

While Mrauk U was a thriving trading post during the First Anglo-Burmese War, it was relocated to Sittwe after the war ended, leaving Mrauk U behind. Since then, the temples and the city itself have been largely forgotten, left to crumble into dust. The isolation is what makes Mrauk U charming though; only 5,000 tourists make it here every year – so you’re likely to get the temples pretty much all to yourself.

5. Ngapali [SEE MAP]

Ngapali is the most popular beach destination in Myanmar. Located on the spectacular Bay of Bengal, this stretch of coastline boasts a total of three bays dotted with fishing villages, beaches, and coconut palm. It’s all about the slow life here in Ngapalai – swim, sunbathe, sleep, repeat.

When you’ve had your fair share of relaxation, you can go fishing, kayaking, snorkeling, or scuba diving to see the exotic fish in the bay. Back on land, there are golf courses, fishing villages, and seafood restaurants to discover on foot, by bicycle, or motorbike.

Or you can simply relax and indulge in the beach happy hour specials. Don’t miss the chance to climb or drive up to Tilawkasayambhu Buddha at the top of the hill – it offers the most exceptional views over the bay!

4. Inle Lake [SEE MAP]

The Lake Inle region is a picturesque place famous for its unusual floating villages, pretty gardens, and glorious temples. As there are no roads here, you’ll get around by wooden boat.

Staying in Lake Inle is a great way to immerse yourself entirely in local life on the lake. Stay in over-water villas located on stilts above the water, explore thousand-year-old pagodas, and see over 200 monasteries scattered around the lake – don’t miss the Jumping Cat Monastery!

Other attractions worth visiting in Lake Inle include the floating market at Ywama village and the gorgeous floating gardens of Nampan village. A traditional cooking class at Mr. Toe’s restaurant is a great way to bring a piece of Myanmar home with you.

3. Mandalay [SEE MAP]

Set at the foot of Mandalay Hill, Myanmar’s second-largest city is a charming yet convoluted place. Formerly the old royal capital, it’s filled with bustling markets, monasteries, Indian temples, mosques, and hillside pagodas that rightfully place it as the center of Burmese culture.

There’s a fair amount of ground to cover in Mandalay, but if you have time, you should spend a few hours exploring the Royal Palace of Mandalay – it’s home to 40 different buildings! Climbing up Yankin Hill, seeing the world’s largest book at Kuthodaw Pagoda, and watching a show at the Mandalay Marionettes are also great ways to experience Mandalay.

Other worthwhile Mandalay attractions include the Shwe In Bin Kyaung monastery, Mahamuni Paya, and Ta Moke Shwe Gu Gyi – the country’s third most significant archaeological site, after Mrauk-U and Bagan.

2. Yangon [SEE MAP]

Yangon, formerly known as Rangoon, is the largest city in all of Myanmar. There’s so much to see and do in this exciting and colorful metropolis – from Buddhist monuments to scenic parks and lakes. Take a stroll through the streets, and you’ll discover so much history. Colonial buildings, museums, art galleries, and markets adorn just about every corner of the city.

Take your time soaking up the essence of Yangon at many of its religious sites. Visiting Shwedagon Pagoda – a towering golden steeple – at sunset is a truly awe-inspiring experience. Discover Buddha hairs at Botataung Pagoda, visit a fresh local market and shop for souvenirs at Bogyoke Aung San Market.

However you choose to spend your time in Yangon, you cannot leave without indulging in the city’s mouth-watering Burmese street food! The samosa salad and street pancakes are definitely something to write home about.

1. Bagan [SEE MAP]

Bagan is the number one attraction in Myanmar – and for good reason – you simply cannot skip it! Home to over 2,000 enchanting stupas spread across the endless countryside, it’s a true feast for the eyes. The best part about Bagan is that, unlike other archaeological sites like it, it’s still fairly untouched by tourists. But it’s catching on, so don’t leave it too long!

The best way to experience the utter magic of Bagan is by taking a hot air balloon ride at sunrise. There are so many stupas you simply cannot appreciate them all from ground level.

Pagodas aside, you can explore one of Baga’s local markets – such as the Mani Sithu Market, cycle past the temples on a bike or e-bike, and shop for high-quality lacquer products. And if it’s a foodie experience you’re after, you won’t be disappointed in Bagan; you’ll find no shortage of Asian cuisine here – not just Burmese but Chinese, Thai, Indian, and even Tibetan, so come hungry!

Map of the best places to visit in Myanmar

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Home » Travel Guides » Myanmar » 15 Best Places to Visit in Myanmar

15 Best Places to Visit in Myanmar

Erstwhile Burma – now Myanmar – has slowly but surely been coming into the tourist fold in the last couple of decades. As the iron-fist of its military junta slackens and fair elections sweep across the nation, there’s a newfound love for the backpacker and adventure traveler. The country -sandwiched between India and the mainstays of Southeast Asia – certainly has its fair share of awesome things to see though. You can experience the frenetic pulse of modern Burmese life in the pagoda-topped metropolis of Yangon. Or, you can hike wild hills in the old lands of the Shan Kings, meeting lake farmers at Inle and the rusting relics of British rule in Kalaw.

There are oodles of ancient temples here too, with places like Bagan coming up trumps with its carved stupas and old Hindu motifs, not to mention fascinating Buddhist relics and some seriously sun-kissed beaches lining the Bay of Bengal.

Lets explore the best places to visit in Myanmar :

Breathtaking Bagan bags a well-deserved top spot on this list of the best places to visit in Myanmar.

The reason? Most all travelers who head this way leave with a distinct sense of awe and amazement.

And it’s easy to see why! A sea of countless temple tops pierce the clouds and the forests; plumes of dust coalesce at the spires of ancient stupas; the faded outlines of forgotten Hindu demigods beckon from the great platforms, and all the while the serrated tips of the Arakan Mountains loom in the background.

Seeing Bagan by balloon is becoming increasingly popular, and offers a truly unique view over this 26-square-mile land of temples.

Yangon found glory in the days of British rule, rising with the rise of the Raj and becoming a patchwork of elegant Victorian townhouses and Georgian builds.

Much of that side of the city remains intact too, and today you can navigate the tuk-tuk-packed roadways to see the likes of St Mary’s Cathedral and its Anglo spires.

However, the real piece de resistance (and what typically magnetizes travelers to this erstwhile Burmese capital) has to be the Shwedagon Pagoda.

This marks the sacred spot where the holy lotus buds once appeared to signal the coming of Gautama Buddha and guide the learned to Nirvana.

Be sure to visit the site and wonder and the glimmering gold construction, the prayer rooms, and the exquisitely carved pavilions for pilgrims.

Kalaw has risen and risen on the Myanmar tourist scene to become one of the favored destinations for trekkers and adventurers hitting the country’s eastern mountains.

Perched high up on the ridges of the Shan hills, the spot began life as a mountain town under British rule, intended to offer a respite from the Asian heat of the plains below.

Today, visitors can still enjoy the cooling breezes of the highlands, along with a clutch of laid-back guesthouses, excellent food markets, and – most importantly – hiking without the need for a permit!

4. Mandalay

You can only imagine just how resplendent the city of Mandalay would have looked when that mighty Shwenandaw Monastery glimmered with its coverings of gold leaf, and it’s easy to see why even the very name of this mysterious temple-topped town in the depths of central Myanmar has inspired poems and lines by perhaps Asia’s most prolific English eulogizer: Kipling.

However, modern Mandalay does well to balance all those elegant Bamar pagodas and carved stupas with a real bout of Burmese pandemonium.

This is, after all, the second-largest town in Myanmar, a pilgrimage site (thanks to the Maha Myat Muni Paya), and a famous tourist destination (known for its walled Royal Palace) all rolled into one!

5. Kyaiktiyo

It’s just a short jaunt east from Yangon to the soaring heights of Mount Kyaiktiyo, which are famed as the home of one of the most revered Buddhist relics in the nation: the precariously-placed Golden Rock.

This awesome, gravity-defying mass of granite can be found perched on its own ledge atop the rolling forests and green hills of south-central Burma.

Legend has it that it’s suspended by a single thread of Buddha’s own hair, and (male) pilgrims come to scale the winding steps to the wonder to leave gold leaf and gain inspiration.

The site is surrounded by its own temple and pagoda, complete with immersive little shrines to lesser-known Buddhist spirits.

6. Inle Lake

The moment you spot the curious leg rowers of Inle Lake, and hear the creaking splash of those carved canoes drifting across the water, you’ll know you’re in the heartlands of rustic Myanmar.

A place where time has stood still, this huge body of water is peppered with stilted villages made of wood.

The locals are known for their on-surface agricultural methods, and you’ll be able to see dashes of green gardens growing straight from the lake.

Major religious sites like the Hpaung Daw U Pagoda (which has an amazing festival in late-summer) also dot the banks, but the real draw has to be the food, which oozes fresh herbs, Chinese spices and lake-caught fish.

There’s no sand stretch in all of Myanmar as popular as Ngapali.

A large curve of yellow-white that arches its way around the Bay of Bengal, it’s got a lapping ocean of turquoise waves and a fringing of huge palm trees.

The occasional clutch of salt-washed fishing boats drift in and out of the bay during the day, feeding the kitchens with an endless supply of fresh seafood.

There are oodles of loungers dotting the sands too, and plenty of tour organizers offering SCUBA expeditions, water skiing, jet skiing, sea kayaking and more.

Ngapali also has its very own airport, making it one of the easier coastal spots to reach from the capital.

Pindaya is one of Myanmar’s more off-the-beaten-track religious sites.

It makes its home in the rising Shan Hills of the eastern Myelat region, and offers a unique glimpse at the deep Buddhist histories of the nation.

Formed from a series of deep caves, Pindaya is home to some 8,000 individual images of the Buddha, which can just be made out glimmering in gold and brass hues in the shadowy caverns.

You can also wallow on the lakeside in the town of Pindaya, which enjoys a prime location between the peaks, and at the start of the popular cross-mountain trekking routes to Kalaw to boot.

Prep the walking boots and thigh muscles for that trip to highland Hsipaw, because this onetime royal capital of the Shan peoples is slowly rising to compete with even aforementioned Kalaw on the trekking front.

Don’t be surprised if you get caught up in these deep northern mountains longer than you thought – not only are the sweeping views of sun-scorched forests to die for, but there’s a rich cultural tradition to uncover too.

You can experience this between the craft stalls of the town’s Central Market, or seek it out at the Shan Palace that still stands nostalgically atop the streets here.

Nestled between craggy, jungle-topped peaks and ringed by the reflective waters of the Thanlwin River, little Hpa-an is a rustic, rough-around-the-edges traveler town with some great hostels, guesthouses, and beer bars.

Head down the bustling strip of Zaydan Road to flit between the coffee joints and spice-scented roadside kitchens, or make a beeline for the pretty lakeside of Kan Thar Yar, which shimmers like a mirror within walking distance of the center.

And when it’s time to explore the karst peaks on the horizon, mysterious Mount Zwegabin and its hilltop monastery beckon.

11. Mawlamyine

A big city with a laid-back feel, Mawlamyine is a welcome break from the hustle and bustle of other Burmese metropolises like Yangon and Naypyidaw.

It can be found deep in the territory of the Mon, just a stone’s throw from the border with Thailand, where it exudes a different sort of cultural character than many other places on this list.

You’ll be able to climb to soaring pagodas like the Mahamuni Paya, which oozes Mon architectural twists, or you can see the high-perched Uzina Paya stupa, dressed in gold thanks to the offerings of countless pilgrims.

Meanwhile, the town’s Central Market bustles with fruit and veg sellers, and there’s the opportunity to take a boat across to curiously-named Shampoo Island (home to some interesting Buddhist shrines, not hair products!).

The many names of the Mergui Archipelago (this smattering of countless land masses in the Andaman Sea is also called Myeik Archipelago and the Pashu Islands) reflects the eclectic character of the various destinations it contains.

Largely untrodden, the wealth of more than 800 islets here offers up everything from secluded sands that glow pearl-white under the Asian sun to wild mangroves stalked by macaques (look to the reserves of large Lampi Island for some of the best of those). Sailing is becoming big here too, and yachters flock to enjoy flitting between the uninhabited rocks and coves, salt-washed fishing villages and the settlements of sea nomads.

13. Ngwe Saung

Ngwe Saung might not have the tropical perfection of Ngapali, but thanks to a prime location on the edge of the Bay of Bengal, along with a clutch of pretty coconut groves and five-star resort hotels (check out how those sparkling infinity pools merge with the blues of the Indian Ocean!), it’s slowly rising to become another of Myanmar’s top beach destinations.

Made for relaxation and rest, the long golden sands here are the prime attraction, of course.

However, it’s also possible to sample fantastic Southeast Asian seafood – just look to the folksy restaurants that line up along the shore.

14. Naypyidaw

Naypyidaw is not like anything else in the country.

Purpose-built and proclaimed the capital in a shock move by the then Burmese military leader Than Shwe back in 2005, it’s laid out in a rigid grid of imposing palaces and governmental buildings, nationalist monuments and grand constructions.

Some see it as something of a hangover from the days when Burma was an iron-fist junta (even if that age is not completely vanished), others consider it a failed vanity project.

But whatever the impetus of Naypyidaw, its ambitious parliament complexes and colossal golden Uppatasanti Pagoda are certainly worth seeing!

15. Mrauk U

Something of a more off-the-beaten-track alternative to much-trodden Bagan, Mrauk U can be found between the dust-caked hills of Rakhine State, located in the far western reaches of the country.

It’s topped with countless stupas and temple spires, and offers an interesting glimpse of the age-old school of Arakanese religious building.

It’s also thought that Mrauk U grew into a powerful merchant center in the late Middle Ages, with boats drifting across the Bay of Bengal from trading partners like India and Persia, and even Portugal and Europe!

15 Best Places to Visit in Myanmar:

The 15 Best Things to Do in Myanmar

Hit the Highlights of Southeast Asia's Final Frontier

K'Nub / Getty Images

Myanmar isn't at the top of most travelers' bucket lists but that makes it an even more exciting place to visit. An itinerary through Southeast Asia’s final frontier reveals one of the region’s most authentic experiences: Bagan’s temple plain, Mergui’s unspoiled diving sites, and Shwedagon’s golden stupendousness, all (as yet) undisturbed by overtourism despite the excellent value for your dollar .

Before you blaze a trail through Myanmar, read our list of the country’s highlights: combine with this list of Myanmar travel tips , dos and don’ts in Myanmar , and a suggested itinerary to create a one-of-a-kind Myanmar voyage.

Explore 2,000 Temples at Bagan

Supoj Buranaprapapong / Getty Images

A major power in Southeast Asia from the 11th to the 13th centuries, the Pagan Empire lives on through the arid Bagan temple plain .

Bagan's 2,000-odd temples range in size and grandeur, spread across an area of 40 square miles. Hire a bicycle, “e-bike” or car-and-driver to take you to some of the best , including the grand Shwezigon Pagoda (inspiring Shwedagon further south) and the cathedral-like Ananda temple.

Getting there: Fly in via Nyaung-U Airport (IATA: NYU, ICAO: VYBG), or take the bus. A US$20 entrance ticket is charged before entry. The authorities used to allow visitors to climb the temples, but that has since been limited to a few temples with a view .  

Take a Lakeside Breather at Inle Lake

 lim_jessica / Getty Images

This massive lake measures 13 miles (22 kilometers) from north to south, and 6 miles (10 kilometers) from east to west. All along the fringes of this watery expanse, you’ll find towns populated by the Intha ethnic community. Long adapted to living by the waters’ edge, the Intha ride boats to get from place to place, cultivate floating farms, and row boats with one leg while fishing on the lake.

Stay near the Intha villages to enjoy the unique lakeside landscape and see more of the local color — from visiting the markets that rotate from village to village; to checking out the shops selling locally-made silver, knives and cigars; to seeking spiritual solace at the Hpaung Daw Oo and Shwe Indein Pagodas.

Getting there: Buses reach the town of Nyaungshwe from Mandalay and Yangon. from Nyaungshwe, you can take a speedboat to any of the towns around Inle Lake. A US$10 entrance fee to Inle Lake will be charged at Nyaungshwe.

Hit the Hiking Trails from Kalaw

Jason Gallant / Getty Images

The former British hill station of Kalaw has become Myanmar’s de facto hiking capital . With an elevation of 4,000 feet above sea level, Kalaw offers a temperate climate and access to gentle downhill trails snaking through Shan State — the most popular being the two- to four-day hike to Inle Lake.

The trail takes you through farmlands dotted with villages and temples. The Pa-O, Palaung, Danu and Taung Yo ethnic groups are used to trekkers, and will happily wave as you walk by. At night, you’ll stay at a Buddhist temple, with meals provided by local families.

Trekking from Kalaw happens year-round, but the cool, dry season from October to April is the best time to go. Guides can be hired at Kalaw.

Getting there: Buses regularly reach Kalaw from major cities like Bagan and Yangon. By air, fly to Heho Airport (IATA: HEH, ICAO: VYHH), which is also the main air gateway to Pindaya and Inle Lake. Taxis take one hour to reach Kalaw from Heho Airport.  

Eat Myanmar’s Famous Mohinga Noodles

Even as Myanmar’s top tourist destinations have slowly become more Western-friendly, Myanmar’s food has managed to stick to the basics. Take mohinga , the noodle dish that is the nation’s absolute favorite breakfast.

It’s cheap, filling, but surprisingly complex. A catfish-based broth is spiced with lemongrass, coriander, turmeric, and a collection of other spices specific to the location where you're eating. The hot broth is then poured over rice noodles, and garnished with hard-boiled egg slices and crispy fritters.

You can find mohinga almost everywhere, eat it at any time of the day, and serve it to humble worker and highborn alike. (State Counsellor and former political prisoner Aung San Suu Kyi took solace in eating mohinga during her years of house arrest.)  

See a Shadow of Empire at the Pyu Ancient Cities

bianca polak / Flickr /  CC BY-NC 2.0

Newly inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List , the ancient city-states of the Pyu are all that remains of a mighty civilization that ruled the floodbasins of the Irrawaddy River from 200 BC to AD 900.

The three Pyu cities listed by UNESCO – Halin, Beikthano and Sri Ksetra – still retain the remnants of palace citadels, massive walls, and Buddhist stupas. Each of these Pyu Ancient Cities have museums that allow visitors to see the context behind the structures, with curated artifacts like silver coins, pottery and stone slabs covered in Pyu writing.

Getting there: The Pyu cities are widely spaced, and must be reached from different cities. Sri Ksetra is the easiest to reach: take an eight-hour bus from Yangon to Pyay, a town some 5 miles west of the ruins. You can book a tour from Pyay to explore.  

Relax on White Sand at Ngapali Beach

Si Thu Win / Flickr /  CC BY-NC 2.0

Ngapali Beach is the anti- Phuket : a quiet stretch of white-sand beach on the western coast of Myanmar facing the Bay of Bengal. No crowded beachfronts, high-traffic hotels or sleazy red-light districts blight the area. This beach is just a laid-back beach destination where fishermen still go about their business, sharing space with a steady tide of tourists.

Prices for accommodation and food here also compare favorably against the rest of the region. Enjoy steamed crab, lobster, and Rakhine curries, and wash them down with local beers , without breaking the bank.

Getting there: During peak months of October to February, fly to nearby Thandwe Airport from Yangon or Heho Airports . A direct bus service connects Ngapali with Yangon, but it’s a butt-busting 16-hour ride either way. 

Wonder How the Kyaiktiyo Pagoda Keeps its Balance

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Locals believe that a strand of the Buddha's hair helps Kyaiktiyo Pagoda balance on a cliff’s edge. It’s been hanging on like that for over 2,000 years, they say – and will probably stay for another 2,000 more.

The granite rock gets its brilliant sheen from generations of Burmese Buddhists sticking gold leaf onto its surface as a sign of devotion. Kyaiktiyo pilgrims make a four-hour trek from Kinpun Village at ground level, placidly walking the 10-mile uphill climb to the rock.

The pagoda is an all-year pilgrimage favorite for locals, but things get turned up to eleven during its festival season in March . 90,000 candles illuminate the rock at night, giving it an otherworldly glow.

Getting there: Buses and trains from Yangon regularly make the 5-6-hour voyage to Kinpun. If walking four hours up a mountain isn’t your thing, pick-up trucks at Kinpun can take you there in a few minutes.  

Pray for Victory at Shwedagon Temple

No sacred space in Myanmar contains as much history, culture and literal riches as the Shwedagon Pagoda. This massive gold stupa stands on a 46-hectare complex on a hill west of Kandawgyi Lake in Yangon .

As you climb one of four stairways up to the stupa, you can stop to have your fortune told, then buy offerings to the right shrines for good luck. Locals walk around the stupa in a clockwise direction, making merit at any of the different shrines or praying for success at the Victory Ground where Kings used to pray for triumph over their enemies.

Getting there: Take a taxi to Shwedagon; avoid coming at high noon, as your bare feet will not appreciate walking on the hot pavement.

Visit the Last Royal Capital at Mandalay

Mike Aquino 

Home to the last ruling kings of Burma, Mandalay still retains echoes of its royal status. Its side streets still ring with the sound of traditional crafts being performed, from marble carvers to silversmiths to gold leaf making.

Sacred temples like the Mahamuni Pagoda (home to Myanmar’s oldest Buddha image) and Kuthodaw Pagoda (home to the “world’s largest book”, an edition of the Buddhist Pali Canon).

Sadly, World War II destroyed the Royal Palace at the heart of Mandalay. A watch tower, the Royal Mint, and the Shwenandaw Monastery are all that’s left of the original, but the rest of the palace – reconstructed in the '90s using modern materials – can still (imperfectly) give you a glimpse of what life must have been like for Burma’s kings.

Getting there: Mandalay is a major air gateway into Myanmar , thanks to Mandalay International Airport (IATA: MDL, ICAO: VYMD).  

Have a Close Encounter with Nature at Pyin Oo Lwin

Melvyn Longhurst / Getty Images 

In the days before air conditioning, the British Civil Service in Burma would spend the sweltering summers in the town they called Maymyo, now called Pyin Oo Lwin. Its elevation (3,500 feet above sea level) meant that visitors could enjoy nippy weather and flowering gardens.

Pyin Oo Lwin's tree-shaded avenues pale in comparison to the best botanical garden in Myanmar: the Kandawgyi National Gardens, a 177-hectare park in the heart of the city, combining parkland and unspoiled forest.

Over 700 species of trees, 300 species of orchids, 70 species of bamboo and 20 species of roses bloom year-round in the Gardens. (The Rose Garden is a major highlight; you can buy seeds in the Gardens to plant at home.)

Getting there: A train connects Mandalay to Pyin Oo Lwin, taking four hours to get there.  

Explore Mergui Archipelago Before Everyone Else Does

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While Andaman Sea island destinations like Ko Phi Phi are struggling from too many tourists, the Mergui Archipelago off Myanmar's west coast is only now being discovered by scuba divers and beach nuts.

You’ll kayak among secluded islands only visited occasionally by the people of the Moken tribe. You’ll strap on scuba gear and explore the untouched underwater landscape, with a massive complement of nudibranch, schools of tuna and trevallies, and large sharks that dart out of the depths.

Given the 13,900-square-mile coverage of the Mergui islands, you’ll need about a week or two to explore the archipelago in depth (pun intended).

Getting there: Book a liveaboard boat from Phuket, Khao Lak and Ranong in Thailand. Alternatively, you can fly from Yangon to Kawthaung (the Myanmar jump-off point to the Mergui Archipelago) and set sail from there. Even liveaboards from Thailand must stop at Kawthaung to fix their immigration papers and pay a visa fee.  

Watch Animal Balloons Fly at the Tazaungdaing Light Festival

 Joel Carillet / Getty Images

The end of Kahtein falls on the full moon of the eighth month of the Burmese lunar calendar (in 2019, this takes place on November 5-11). Taunggyi locals take this time to kick the kick off a major festival : the Tazaungdaing Light Festival, when locals launch fireworks and balloons made of papier-mache after dark.

There’s a method to the madness. The Tazaungdaing festival traditionally marks the Buddha’s return to Earth from visiting his mother in another spiritual plane; the fireworks and balloons are intended to guide the Enlightened One home. The Taunggyi locals add a certain whimsy to the homecoming balloons, shaping them into giant paper animals, turning the sky into a menagerie.

Getting there: Buses regularly reach Taunggyi from major cities like Bagan and Yangon. By air, fly to Heho Airport (IATA: HEH, ICAO: VYHH), which is also the main air gateway to Pindaya and Inle Lake. Taxis take 40 minutes to reach Taunggyi from Heho Airport.  

Meet and Greet 13 Tribes at Kyaingtong

Ministry of Hotels & Tourism, Myanmar 

The English writer Somerset Maugham visited Kyaingtong (spelled Keng Tung in his day), inspired by an acquaintance who “spoke of Keng Tung as a lover might speak of his bride.” Today’s Kyaingtong is much as Maugham found it: a laid-back retreat that also happens to be a cultural meeting-place for 13 Shan-state tribes, each with distinct cultures and costumes.

The distinct cultures that make up Kyaingtong gather at certain landmarks that were already old when Maugham found his way there in the 20th century: the Central Market, where hill tribe traders exchange goods and news; the Maha Myat Muni Pagoda, the city’s spiritual center; and the picturesque Lake Naung Tone.

At the latter, you can sit at a lakeside food stall and enjoy local cuisine after nightfall.

Getting there: fly in from Yangon or Mandalay via Kengtung Airport (IATA: KET, ICAO: VYKG).

Visit a Holy Cave (and Thousands of Buddhas) at Pindaya

Most of Pindaya in Shan State is farmland, as far as the eyes can see: rolling hills growing vegetables, sunflowers and tea. Its main attraction lies high up on a cliff overlooking town. Shwe Oo Min Cave hides over 7,000 Buddha statues, some dating back to the 11th century AD, left in the cave by Buddhist pilgrims.

Other local attractions cater to travelers thirsty for local culture – visit the Shan cultural center that converts locally-made mulberry paper into fans and umbrellas; the Myoma Market, a one-stop-shop for local goods and cheap food; and the Plan Bee apiculture center that sells honey, beeswax candles and balms.

Its elevation of 3,800 feet above sea level makes Pindaya a cool, comfortable stop relative to Myanmar’s lowlands. No wonder Pindaya remains a popular stop for hikers from Kalaw, heading to Inle Lake.

Getting there: Fly to Heho Airport (IATA: HEH, ICAO: VYHH) and take a taxi to Pindaya. 

Take a Cruise Down the Irrawaddy River

Peter Stuckings / Getty Images 

There would be no Burma without an Irrawaddy River. This mighty waterway has nourished empires since the Pyu cities in 200 BC. Today, it continues to support trade and travel, from shipping teak logs to transporting tourists.

Myanmar river cruise lines now offer Irrawaddy itineraries lasting from a few days to several weeks. Shorter cruises shuttle between Mandalay and Bagan in four days. Longer cruises connect Bagan and Yangon, stopping by Pyay (home to Sri Ksetra, see “Pyu Cities” above at #5). Even longer voyages head to border towns like Bhamo (some 30 miles south of the border with China) and Homalin (12 miles east of the Indian border).

Where to go: Cruises depart from major riverside cities like Bagan, Mandalay and Yangon, all accessible by their respective airports . Cruise seasons often coincide with the monsoon season , to ensure high river levels — most Irrawaddy cruises run from September to April, while detours on the Chindwin River (to Homalin) occur between July and September.

Reliable cruise providers in Myanmar include Pandaw , Paukan Cruises , Avalon Waterways , and the Strand Cruise .

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Myanmar (Burma)

It's a new era for this extraordinary and complex land, where the landscape is scattered with gilded pagodas and the traditional ways of Asia endure.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Shwedagon Paya

One of Buddhism's most sacred sites, the 326ft zedi (stupa) here is adorned with 27 metric tons of gold leaf, along with thousands of diamonds and other…

Mandalay Hill

To get a sense of Mandalay’s pancake-flat sprawl, climb the 760ft hill that breaks it. The walk up covered stairways on the hill's southern slope is a…

Bagaya Kyaung

This lovely 1834 teak monastery is Inwa’s most memorable individual attraction. It's supported on 267 teak posts, the largest 60ft high and 9ft in…

Ananda Pahto

With its 170ft-high, gold corn-cob hti (decorated pinnacle) shimmering across the plains, Ananda is one of the finest, largest, best-preserved and most…

Dhammayangyi Pahto

Visible from all parts of Bagan, this massive, walled, 12th-century temple – about 1600ft east of Shwesandaw – is infamous for its mysterious, bricked-up…

Mt Victoria

The highest peak in Chin State – 10,016ft – and the third-highest in Myanmar, stunning Mt Victoria is one of the principal attractions of southern Chin…

Mahamuni Paya

Every day, thousands of colourfully dressed faithful venerate Mahamuni's 13ft-tall seated buddha, a nationally celebrated image that’s popularly believed…

Shwethalyaung Buddha

Following the destruction of Bago in 1757, this huge reclining buddha was overgrown by jungle and not rediscovered until 1881, when a contractor unearthed…

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9 Must-Visit Destinations in Myanmar (Burma)

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Imagine visiting a place where the locals smile warmly when they see you, where you can freely explore beautiful and well-preserved ancient temples, and where you can live like royalty on a modest budget. Where you can visit bustling cities, pristine beaches, and remarkable floating villages. Where as soon as you leave, you begin dreaming of going back.

You can stop dreaming because this place does exist – it is the country of Myanmar, formally known as Burma. And out of the 60-ish countries we’ve visited up to date, it remains our absolute favorite. We originally visited in 2013. Then, we made a return trip in 2018 and found that not all that much has changed.

We’re sharing our favorite destinations in the beautiful country of Myanmar to help you plan your upcoming vacation!

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase or booking through one of our links we may earn a small commission (don’t worry, it’s at no extra cost to you).

Myanmar Travel Basics

Things to know before you go.

• The currency of Myanmar is the Kyat . At the time of writing, the exchange rate was 1,514 Kyat to $1 USD.
• You’ll need to apply online for a visa prior to arriving in Myanmar . The cost is $50 for a standard 28-day visa and $56 to get express approval within 24 hours. They require that you upload a color photo that you can easily take yourself. Be sure to print your visa approval letter and onward flight itinerary prior to departing for the airport!
• Learn a few Burmese phrases to help you get around! “min-ga-la-ba” is “hello” and “thank you” is “chay-tzoo-bah”.
• Land crossings into Myanmar are limited for foreigners. You can cross from Thailand but will need to obtain a permit to cross from India. Crossings from Bangladesh, Laos, and China are not permitted. The Mae Sot/Myawaddy crossing is the most popular. It is also close to two popular tourist destinations – Golden Rock and Hpa-An.

Myanmar Betel Nut

While in Myanmar, you’ll notice that many Burmese people, especially elder ones, have red-stained teeth. This is the result of a lifetime of chewing betel nut. It is a stimulant and is used for much the same reason as chewing tobacco. Unfortunately, it results in a dark red saliva. It stains not only your teeth but pretty much every surface in Myanmar due to people spitting constantly.

Betel nut is prepared by wrapping areca nuts in betel leaves and slaked lime paste. ‘Chunnam’ is used to stick it all together – the resulting bundle is referred to as ‘paan’ – confused yet?

Thanaka Face Cream

It’s impossible to miss the yellow designs on everyone’s faces in Myanmar. To make thanaka, they grind the wood of the thanaka tree into powder. Then, they add a small amount of water to create a yellow paste.

Burmese women have been wearing thanaka for over 2,000 years due to both its cosmetic appeal and many additional benefits. It has a pleasant smell somewhat akin to sandalwood. It serves as sun protection and provides a cooling sensation on the skin which is quite welcome in the intense heat.

Safety in Myanmar

Not only is the country incredibly safe, but you’ll find the people willing to help without expecting anything in return. They are just genuinely happy and helpful as a culture. We found that most did not request a “tip” for being helpful as many people in other countries have become accustomed to.

Sadly, there has been a deadly conflict going on in the north of Myanmar for decades. It’s a complicated religious war that involves Hindus, Muslims, and Buddhists on the border of Myanmar and Bangladesh. The fighting has worsened recently and it is the most intense that it’s been since the 1960s. However, the conflict is concentrated in specific areas where foreigners are not allowed to visit. As such, you should have nothing to worry about in terms of safety.

Some people feel that by traveling to Myanmar you’re supporting a government that is involved in ethnic cleansing and has a poor humanitarian record. We believe that the people of Myanmar are good-hearted. As such, boycotting tourism has a much bigger impact on the individuals living in the country than it does on the government officials or military involvement in the war.

Best Time of Year to Visit Myanmar

Myanmar has a tropical monsoon climate and has three seasons; cool, hot, and rainy. The rainy season lasts from June until October. Although, the period of June to August experiences the heaviest and most consistent rainfall. The hot season is from March until May with average temperatures around 100 F. The cool season of November to February is the most pleasant time to visit. However, it’s also the most popular with tourists.

Budgeting for Your Trip to Myanmar

The tourism infrastructure in Myanmar has been steadily increasing. As such, you can find food and hotels that fit any budget. Hotels range from $20 USD per night for very simple, no-frills rooms. The luxury resorts range to over $100 USD per night. Similarly, you can stick to eating street food and eat for less than $10 USD per day. You can find very expensive, upscale restaurants that cater to foreigners.

What to Pack for Your Trip to Myanmar

Regardless of the time of year that you visit, Myanmar is going to be hot and humid. Pack lightweight, breezy pieces that cover your shoulders and knees so that you have no issues entering the pagodas. Plus, Burmese men and women wear “longyis.” These are essentially floor-length skirts. Women rarely show their shoulders, so you’ll get fewer stares if you are covered up.

These comfortable travel dresses will be perfect for your trip to Myanmar!

Getting to and Around Myanmar

More than likely you will fly into Yangon to begin your Burmese adventure. Mandalay has an international airport as well but it is smaller and flights are generally more expensive. Domestic flights are a cheap and easy way to get around if you are short on time.

While the buses have improved over the years, it’s difficult to figure out what buses are true “VIPs.” You’re better off booking directly at the bus station. That way you can confirm that the bus has air conditioning and that they won’t be putting stools in the aisles to squeeze more people in.

9 Must-Visit Destinations in Myanmar

1. yangon, myanmar.

Yangon (formerly Rangoon) is the largest city in Myanmar. It’s also the one that changed the most since the country opened its doors to foreigners. Boutique hotels, rooftop bars, and gourmet restaurants are popping up all over the city. It is also the most popular spot for ex-pats to take up residence as it is a hub for commercial business. It also has the largest international airport in the country.

Three days in Yangon is enough time to see the highlights of the city. But, you may enjoy yourself so much that you want to stay longer. Be sure to spend an evening wandering around the  Shwedagon Pagoda . Not only because of how beautifully it is lit up at night, but also because you won’t have to worry about scalding your bare feet on the pavement in the afternoon sun.

Make sure you spend an evening on 19th street in Chinatown. It’s the local hot spot for street food and cheap draft beer!

Getting to Yangon:  Yangon has an international airport and most people fly into and/or out of this city. It is also centrally located in the country so many bus and plane routes go through here. It is relatively easy to find buses to the major tourist destinations from Yangon.

Where to Stay in Yangon:  Hotel G not only has super modern rooms with plenty of amenities, but it’s also home to the most popular bar in Yangon! With nightly drinks and food specials, you’ll find yourself in this watering hole regularly.

Where to Eat in Yangon: 999 Shan Noodle House is nothing fancy but they serve the most delicious Shan noodles in the city!

2. Mandalay, Myanmar

The actual city of Mandalay is not nearly as interesting as the area surrounding it. If you do decide to stay in town you can head to the Mahamuni Buddha Temple at 4 am. There you can witness the ceremonial practice of a monk lovingly washing the face and brushing the “teeth” of Buddha.

You can also check out the Snake Pagoda . It is the home of three divine pythons that are walked and bathed every day at 11 am.

And the most popular spot to watch the sunset over the city is from atop Mandalay Hill. It is where hordes of Burmese children will gather around you to practice their English. You’ll have fun answering their questions for a while. But, after 15 minutes or so, you should probably find a clever way to sneak off.

Once you’ve had your fill of city life, check out the surrounding area. Hire a driver to take you the two hours to Dat Taw Gyaint waterfall.

The hike to the falls is downhill and will take you about 45 minutes. The hike out is a steep and sweaty climb back to the top. But that, as well as the ladies who will follow you to try to take you to four nearby waterfalls, are both totally worth the hassle once you catch of glimpse of this magnificent waterfall. Spend a few hours wading in the swimming hole with the locals.

You can also hire a driver to check out the beautiful white Hsinbyume Pagoda and the massive unfinished stupa, Mingun Pahtodawgyi. The Hsinbyume Pagoda has gained recent notoriety from people walking across the wavy walls for the perfect Instagram shot. But the Burmese people would never in a million years walk on the walls of any temple. You shouldn’t either. You can get a great photo here without disrespecting the site.

Both are on the western bank of the Irrawaddy River, about six miles northwest of Mandalay. Arrive around sunrise. It helps to avoid the hordes of tourists that descend on the area via boat every day around 10 am.

Check out our other favorite things to do in and around Mandalay here !

Getting to Mandalay: Mandalay has a small international airport but it is generally more costly to fly there from outside of Myanmar. Domestic flights are cheap and there are several buses that run from Yangon, Bagan, and Inle Lake.

Where to Stay in Mandalay: Bagan King Hotel is centrally located and offers quaint rooms with darling touches (like the old-fashioned phones in every room). Plus the staff is super friendly and you get a free cocktail at the rooftop bar every evening!

Where to Eat in Mandalay:  Check out the list of our favorite tea shops here !

3. Ngapali Beach, Myanmar

Ngapali is the most popular beach in Myanmar and has plenty of accommodation and restaurant options to suit any budget. You can find a variety of stunning bungalows that open right up to the beach. The best seafood in the entire country is here.

Spend your days relaxing on the beach or by the pool. For your evenings, watch the sunset at one of the many restaurants while munching on the fresh catch of the day.

And when you tire of lounging, hire a boat and a guide to take you on either a snorkeling or spearfishing trip. You’ll leave early in the morning and they’ll provide you with all of the gear you’ll need. The water is warm so no need for a wetsuit. If you manage to catch something while spearfishing, there are plenty of beachfront restaurants that will fry up your catch and serve it with yummy sides!

And if you happen to visit Ngapali during the  Thadingyut Festival of Lights  (the date changes every year), you’ll find all of the pagodas in town are lit up with hundreds of candles and the streets are filled with fireworks!

Getting to Ngapali Beach:  Getting to Ngapali Beach is no easy feat. The fastest (but most expensive) option is to fly to the Thandwe Airport. If you opt for a bus, the trip from Yangon will take about 12 hours.

Where to Stay in Ngapali Beach: Amazing Ngapali Resort  is situated right on a beautiful beach and offers large rooms and a spectacular pool.

Where to Eat in Ngapali Beach: Sunset View Beach Bar and Restaurant serves up fresh and delicious seafood and is the perfect place to watch the sunset in the evening.

4. Ngwesaung Beach, Myanmar

If you are looking for a less populated beach with equally as soft sand and warm water, then head six hours west of Yangon to Ngwesaung (also spelled Ngwe Saung). It’s not nearly as developed as Ngapali so hotel and restaurant options are limited. But, there are several small gems in this quaint town that are anxiously awaiting the arrival of electricity (Ngwesaung currently runs entirely on generators).

Rent quad bikes and cruise down the beach to Lover’s Island. There you can wander around this small, jungle-like landmass (that is sadly littered with trash from locals picnicking). And be sure to enjoy the sunset at Kyauk Maumghnama Pagoda. They are twin pagodas that are sitting atop massive boulders right on the beach.

Spend your days lounging by the pool. For your evenings, watch kids play soccer while the sun sets over the ocean. You’ll never want to leave this tranquil paradise!

Getting to Ngwesaung Beach:  Several buses depart daily from Yangon directly to Ngwesaung. Be sure to do your homework before selecting a bus. If you end up on one that doesn’t have air conditioning, it will be six of the most miserable hours of your trip!

Where to Stay in Ngwesaung Beach:  Eskala Hotel and Resort  offers large rooms with comfortable beds and air conditioning. The pool is lovely and you’ll want to spend every afternoon cooling off in the refreshing water while sipping cocktails.

Where to Eat in Ngwesaung Beach:  There are several fantastic restaurants in the area but Garden Breeze was by far our favorite. The seafood is amazing and the prices are so reasonable!

5. Hpa-An, Myanmar

Located about 170 miles east of Yangon is the small town of Hpa-An. It is just starting to gain notoriety on the backpacking circuit.

One of the best things to do in Hpa-An is to climb Mount Zwegabin where a monastery and a large golden pagoda sit at the very top. In the recent past, the monastery allowed foreigners to spend the night, sleeping on a mat among the monks. But unfortunately, that practice is now strictly forbidden.

The hike is extremely difficult, especially in the heat of the day, so it is best to start early in the morning. Plan on spending about three hours climbing to the top if you take the “scenic route” from Lumbini Garden and then take the shorter but steeper way down. And expect your knees to take a few days to recuperate. The monastery also has a restaurant selling vegetarian food, snacks, and water which believe me, you’ll need.

There are a few lovely day trips you can take during your stay that aren’t nearly as grueling. You can either rent a motorbike for a small fee or hire a driver to take you on a tour of the caves in the area while waiting for you to explore each.

Sadan, Yathaypyan, and Kawgon Caves are the most popular to visit and they are full of Buddhas and pagodas. Bring your shoes with you to Sadan Cave as you can walk all the way through and take a small wooden boat under the mountain. You can walk the remainder of the way back to the entrance to create a loop.

Take another short trip outside of town to check out Kyauk Kalap, a pagoda set at the top of a very unusual rock in the middle of a man-made lake. Sadly, it is usually under construction due to its instability but it is still a beautiful and unique area to spend an hour wandering around.

Getting to Hpa-An:  You can easily catch a bus from Yangon to Hpa-An and back again. It will take about five hours to get there and the bus will stop a few times for food and bathroom breaks.

Where to Stay in Hpa-An:  If you are on a budget, Hotel Glory is reasonably priced and centrally located but offers no frills. Keinnara Hpa-An is significantly more luxurious and is surrounded by a stunningly beautiful landscape but is quite a ways out of town.

Where to Eat in Hpa-An: Wadee Restaurant has delicious local dishes at reasonable prices. You’ll want to eat here every night while visiting Hpa An!

6. Bagan, Myanmar

The 26-square-mile area that was once the capital of a powerful ancient kingdom filled with over 10,000 Buddhist temples, pagodas, and monasteries, is now one of Myanmar’s top destinations for tourists to visit. These beautiful structures were constructed between the 11th and 13th centuries but due to various natural disasters, only about 2,200 temples and pagodas have survived to this day.

The best way to get around Bagan is to wake up before sunrise (as the sun reaches scorching temperatures by midday and shade is minimal), rent an electric motorbike, and cruise around the interweaving dirt roads, stopping at every pagoda that catches your eye.

If you want the best bird’s eye view of the region, book a sunrise air balloon ride but keep in mind that they don’t operate year-round.

As of January 2018, visitors are not permitted to climb the temples of Bagan. Formally, this was the most popular way to watch the sunrise and set over this expansive and beautiful landscape. There are still a few places where you can climb high enough to get a nice view.

As of May of 2018, the best places we found for sunrise and sunset in Bagan were:

• Temple 843 ( GPS: 21.1547353, 94.8807665 ) appears to be officially open as there was even an official-looking person there checking for Bagan Archaeological Zone Tickets
• A temple with a narrow staircase leading to the roof at GPS 21.148057,94.871913
• 2nd temple with a narrow staircase at GPS 21.156784, 94.867959
• An old monastery with easy access to the roof at GPS 21.1865945, 94.8827724
• A tall mound surrounded by temples at GPS 21.1820687, 94.8697476

If you have a bit of extra time in Bagan and grow weary of viewing ancient pagodas every day, hire a driver to drive you an hour and a half to a slightly more entertaining pagoda. Mount Popa is an extinct volcano and the popular Popa Taungkalat monastery sits on a rocky outcrop on the slopes of the volcano. The views from the top are incredible, but it’s the journey to get to the top that is the most entertaining.

There are 777 steps to get to the top and in Myanmar tradition, you must leave your shoes at the bottom and make the climb barefoot. But these particular stairs are full of pesky monkeys that are pooping all over the floor, jumping on people, and trying to steal anything that you aren’t clutching tightly.

Locals are working hard to clear the poo with wet mops which actually turns it into a slippery, sloppy mess. Witnessing all of the visitors being attacked by monkeys while sliding around in wet poo is worth the trip all on its own.

Getting to Bagan:  Bagan is one of the major tourist destinations in Myanmar so you can easily find domestic flights as well as regular buses. If you aren’t on a specific schedule, there is a lovely boat ride from Bagan to Mandalay and vice versa that takes about 12 hours and offers beautiful scenic views along the way.

Where to Stay in Bagan:  If you’re wondering where to Ananta Bagan Hotel is a must while visiting the area! You’d be hard-pressed to find such an amazing hotel at such a reasonable price with so many extra amenities. It offers a gorgeous pool, inexpensive massages, free breakfast, free beers in the mini-fridge daily, motorbikes for rent, sun hats as gifts, the list goes on and on. If you’re wondering where to stay in Bagan , then look no further!

Where to Eat in Bagan: For the best vegetarian food in all of Bagan, be sure to check out  Khaing Shwe Wha . But don’t order too much – they love bringing out complimentary dishes on top of everything you order!

7. Mrauk U, Myanmar

Mrauk U (pronounced “mrau-ooo”) is the second most famous archaeological site in Myanmar so it is similar to Bagan but without the hoards of tourists. It is also far more difficult to get to as it is located in the northern Rakhine State.

The lack of tourists isn’t the only difference between Mrauk U and Bagan, the pagodas are also quite different. Those in Mrauk U have thick walls built of stone, rather than brick, to withstand fierce winds. And they are also smaller and newer than those in Bagan.

The landscape is also different between the two. Mrauk U has small villages, rice paddies, and many grazing animals interspersed between the old pagodas. You’ll more than likely have the entire enormous area all to yourself with far less hassle than Bagan.

Another must-see visit while in Mrauk U is the Chin Village where there are still a few remaining tattoo-faced women. You can easily find a guide to take you on a day trip and they will take you to several of the villages where you will see the women going about their daily chores.

Many of them will stop what they’re doing to chat with you (via your guide translating) about their tattoos and why they have them. Some will be selling their wares and others may ask for a small donation. If you feel so inclined, bring medicine or soap or simply give cash, they really appreciate it.

Getting to Mrauk U:   The easiest way to get to Mrauk U is to take a domestic flight from Yangon to Sittwe and then either hire a private boat or take the passenger ferry to Mrauk U. Hotels in both Sittwe and Mrauk U can arrange the boat service for you.

Where to Stay in Mrauk U:  The tourism infrastructure in Mrauk U is still rather lacking so hotel options are limited. Golden Mrauk U Guest House has modest but clean rooms and is reasonably priced.

Where to Eat in Mrauk U:  Kaung Thant serves up simple but delicious Burmese food at great prices.

8. Mount Kyaiktiyo and the Golden Rock

Kyaiktiyo Pagoda or as it is more widely known, the “Golden Rock” is a giant rock covered in gold leaf. It is precariously balanced on the top of a hill in Southern Myanmar. It is so precarious, in fact, that you can actually gently rock it back and forth (if you are a male that is). Buddhists believe that a single hair from Buddha’s head is keeping this massive rock from careening down the hill and into the village below. It is the most sacred site in all of Myanmar.

There are two ways to get to the Golden Rock. The first is to catch a ride in the back of a crowded pickup truck that transports people up and down the steep mountain road from Kinpun. The second is a 7-mile religious pilgrimage hike that is far less popular (and far more scenic). You’ll pass by plenty of small tea shops selling snacks as well as friendly locals who will point you in the right direction if you get turned around.

There are several hotels near the pagoda. We recommend you book one so that you can see how spectacular the rock looks when it lits up and glows gold at night. The area is busy with people praying or milling about until the wee hours of the morning.

Getting to the Golden Rock:  From Yangon, you can take either a train or a bus to Bago and then a mototaxi to Kinpun. If you’re planning on doing the hike, you’ll want to spend a night in Kinpun so you can get an early start. You can also have your hotel store your bags so you can pack light and then pick your luggage up when you return the next day. If you want to visit the Kyaiktiyo Pagoda on a day trip, you can hire a private car to take you directly from Yangon to Kinpun (and back again) and then catch the pickup truck both up and down the mountain.

Where to Stay Near the Golden Rock:  Although not rated particularly well, Kyaik Hto Hotel is pretty much the closest you can sleep to Golden Rock without simply pulling out a blanket and sleeping under the stars. Remember that you’re paying for the location, not the amenities.

Where to Eat Near the Golden Rock:  There are a few stalls selling food in the area or you can opt to eat at one of the hotel restaurants.

9. Inle Lake, Myanmar

Inle Lake is located about 210 miles west of Bagan. It is probably the second most popular tourist destination in Myanmar. The lake is where the men use their feet to paddle fishing boats. Although it is now mostly done as a show for tourists, it is quite a balancing act. Expect to give them a small tip if you snap any photos.

The lake is home to approximately 70,000 local Intha people who live in floating villages and tend to floating gardens. The most popular attraction in the area is hiring a private boat driver for the day. They can take you on a tour of the lake and the surrounding area. Your boat driver will take you to all of the main attractions in the area so no need to plan your route in advance. But plan on leaving before sunrise for the best light.

If you have extra time in Inle Lake you can also try a cooking course or rent a bicycle. Or maybe cruise around the countryside. Red Mountain Winery is a popular stop along the way. Your guesthouse can provide you with rental information and a map of the highlights of the area.

Don’t miss the Kakku Pagoda nearby which contains over 2,000 stupas!

Getting to Inle Lake:  You can fly into and out of the Heho airport (HEH) which is about 30 miles outside of the town of Nyaung Shwe. A taxi from the airport to Inle Lake will take around 45 minutes. There are also regular VIP buses from Bagan, Mandalay, and Yangon.

Where to Stay in Inle Lake:  You’ll find the ViewPoint Ecolodge to be the perfect home during your stay in Inle Lake. The rooms are charming, the food is delicious, and the staff is all so welcoming.

Where to Eat in Inle Lake:  Along your bicycle tour, be sure to make a lunch stop at Bamboo Hut . The setting is divine and they serve delicious and authentic Burmese cuisine.

We hope you have a wonderful visit to the beautiful country of Myanmar!

Want more help planning your trip? Check out our favorite travel guides and books about Myanmar!

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About the Author:

Val grew up in Portland, Oregon but moved to Oahu on a whim back in 2013. She sold her house and all of her belongings and bought a one-way ticket. Since then she’s taken two around-the-world trips and has visited 60-ish countries while living out of a duffel bag. Val started documenting the Wandering Wheatleys travels back in 2013 as a way to update friends and family about her whereabouts and to relay humorous daily interactions. The only readers were her mom and her mother-in-law but that didn’t stop her! These days you’ll find Val dreaming up future trips, creating new travel content, managing a team of amazing travel enthusiasts, and chasing around her two adorable but naughty kids.

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12 Beautiful Places to Visit in Myanmar(Burma)

If you are planning a trip to Asia make no mistake to include Burma in your checklist as this marvelous country has an immense lot of value to offer for any traveler. Burma, also known as Myanmar is the second largest country in Southeast Asia . And it is packed with a historically rich culture, religious sites of incredible value and breathtaking fauna. Although there are access denied parts in Burma for tourists, there is a vast amount of beauty to be discovered. Let’s begin our guide with the Top places to visit in Burma. Keep reading and stay on track!

1. Bagan view- First and most glorious attraction to visit in Burma

There is a reason for Bagan earning its name as the first visit that any tourist should pay after entering Myanmar. Bagan secures number 1 on the list of places to visit in Burma. There are so many pagodas stretching across the vast plain and the view from an air balloon is so iconic and magnificent that tearing your eyes away will prove difficult.

You cannot obtain a fulfilling view from the ground, hence a ride in the hot air balloon is the best satisfaction. These rides are in the morning, hence allowing you to witness the glorious sunrise over these temples. This archaeological zone undoubtedly is one of the most visited places in Myanmar. You definitely don’t want to miss out on this one!

2. Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon- Roam the city during the day and experience the beauty of Shwedagon at night

Rangoon is the former name of Yangon. The colonial buildings, parks, beautiful lakes, museums and art galleries truly contribute to a city tour filled with anticipation, curiosity and loads of fun packed with knowledge. You can learn a lot about Burmese history in these museums, art galleries and Buddhist monuments. And one final thing to complete the city tour is to try out the street food. Our advice is to cover the city during the day and experience the best Yangon has to offer at night. The calm, beautiful Shwedagon Pagoda.

To state a bit about this pagoda, it is also known as the Great Dagon Pagoda. And it is the heart of every Buddhist in the country as it is the most sacred Buddhist Stupa in Myanmar. The reason being that it contains relics of four previous Buddhas. The Pagoda is at its best when visited during dawn, dusk or night. The glow and moonlight reflection from the Stupa at these hours are truly fascinating. 

3. Visit the many stupas at Inle Lake

Inle Lake consists of floating villages, stupas, gardens and the only mode of travel available is by boat. Inle lake is regarded as one of the most magnificent lakes in the world that holds a glorious view of the sunset. You should spend a day or two at Inle to enjoy the full experience of the local lifestyle, the thousands of temples and shrines and floating gardens.

You have to visit Indein, the village that hosts many stupas. Ywama village, Nampan village floating gardens are some other attractions at Inle lake that you definitely don’t want to miss.

4. Mandalay- The second largest city in Burma

Located at the east bank of the famous Irrawaddy river and well known for the Mandalay Palace situated at the heart of the city on top of a hill. You can get a magnificent view of the city on the peak of the hill. There are hundreds of Buddhist scripture inscribed slabs inside the Kuthodaw Pagoda which is at the foot of the mountain.

You can visit the Mingun pagoda across the Irrawaddy river, the white Hsinbyume Pagoda near the Mingun pagoda. Also crossing the world’s longest wooden footbridge, U-Bein Bridge, Taking a peek at Zay Cho market are some other things to cover in Mandalay .

5. Mrauk U- The hidden city

This is a spot missed out by most tourists unlike Bagan. But this archaeologically important city has a lot to offer to the tourists eye. It is located in the northern Rakhine State. Similar to Bagan there are hundreds of pagodas made out of stone in Mrak U. It is surrounded by countryside and cultivation and doesn’t get as many tourists as Bagan. Nonetheless, for the travelers who are interested in learning about the country’s history, this is a spot worth venturing.  

6. Shan State

Shan state borders China, Laos and Thailand. Awaiting in this city to be feasted by a travelers eye are a lot of attractions. Kakku is a collection of thousands of stupas and is none less than spectacular. It is located to the south of the state. Definitely the place to kick off your travels in Shan State. Next check out Keng Tawng Falls. Its location is quite remote but you won’t regret it when you get there.

Some other attractions include Pindaya Caves which is an important Buddhist heritage site, Goke Hteik Viaduct reached by a gorgeous train ride across Myanmar’s longest railway bridge. The train ride to Goke Hteik Viaduct is very popular among tourists because of the view it offers as you cross the lengthy bridge.

7. Ngapali- The most famous beach in Myanmar

Regarded as one of the best and most beautiful beaches in Asia, Ngapali is an attraction no tourist wants to miss. It is located on the Bay of Bengal and you can smell relaxation once you arrive at Ngapali. There is a bunch of stuff to do here just like in any other beach, especially for tourists. Scuba diving , Kayaking, Snorkeling , Fishing are some of those activities for you to experience. The best way to experience Ngapali is by a bike ride and you should start off as early as possible.

You can go on boat tours early in the morning, enjoy a delicious and fresh fish meal and finally feast your eyes with the sunset at the beach. Oh and don’t forget to get a photo with the famous hanging palm tree. You should allocate at least three days for Ngapali if you want to cover all of these activities without a rush.

8. Mount Kyaiktiyo

Mount Kyaiktiyo is one of the three most sacred religious sites in Burma. Hence a must include destination in the list of places to visit in Burma. It’s well known for its huge golden pear shaped rock at the summit. The rock is 7.6 meters tall and the pagoda on top is 7.3 meters. And it contains the holy hair relics of the Lord Buddha which is why this site is of utmost religious importance and prestige. Many people find lodging at ‘base camp’ village of Kinpun.

You have to take an open-top truck, which is generally crowded to reach Mount Kyaiktiyo. There is a stopping point after a mile and from here you can either choose to walk, take the bus or the cable car.You can also choose to hike from Kinpun itself which presents you the chance of capturing great views of stupas along the way. Men are allowed to pay to place a golden leaf on the rock.

9. Mahamuni Pagoda

One of the most essential places to visit in Burma. Along with Shwedagon and Kyaiktiyo Mahamuni completes the list of the most sacred religious sites in Myanmar. Located to the south west of Mandalay, the Mahamuni Buddha image is the most sacredly worshipped Buddha statue in Myanmar. Here too only men are allowed to enter the inner chamber, while women can only watch.

10. Hpa-An – The lake amidst fields

Hpa-An is the capital of Kayin State. There are many caves for tourists to visit but the most prominent is the Saddan Cave which is located to the southeast of Hpa-An. Filled with Buddha statues and pagodas it truly is a wonderful experience. But the truly enchanting sight is the lake at the exit of the cave. Then you can take a boat ride to cross the lake and another cave to end up in a small canal amidst paddy fields.

There are two other caves after Saddan which you can choose to visit. And they are Kawgun and Yathaypyan cave, they too contain Buddha statues and pagodas. Also there are Bat caves that you can visit in the evening to witness the mass departures of thousands of bats.

11. Pyin oo Lwin

Formerly referred to as Maymyo, Pyin oo Lwin too is a scenic spot located 67 kilometers east of Mandalay. This actually was a mountain retreat for the British back in the day, also a military base for the Indian army. Also it is located closer to the border of China. You might get a feeling of suddenly being in the middle of England, surrounded by the colonial architecture of wood, brick and timber. And to further enhance the feeling of being in medieval England, you can enjoy a horse carriage ride to complete your city tour.

Don’t forget to visit the Kandawgyi Gardens established by the late British commanding officers back in the day. The Anisakan Waterfall is another masterpiece of nature found in Pyin oo Lwin that you don’t wanna miss. These are a few of the most enjoyable things to visit in Pyin oo Lwin .

12. Putao- Myanmmar Himalayan Regions

Final destination on places to visit in Burma. You won’t regret adding this delightful northern town into your itinerary. Surrounded by snow covered peaks, hilly streams and never ending greenery the flora and fauna is at its best here. If you are a solo traveler or even a couple looking to spend a few days in isolation, this is the best choice. Fun fact: Myanmar’s highest peak, Hkakaborazi is located near Putao.

If you are lucky you might even get a glimpse of a black bear or a red panda for these grounds are home to such animals apart from the trees and flowers. Kawn Moo Lon Golden Sambur King Pagoda is another spot to visit in this town. You can reach Putao only by flight and although it’s cold throughout the year the best time to visit is between October and April. Trekking, boat trips and wildlife are the major attractions here.

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Travel Guide Myanmar (Burma)

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A beautiful and culturally rich country cursed for decades with a brutally oppressive regime, Myanmar (Burma) has in recent years been making headlines for its tentative steps towards democracy. Following the softening and then removal of a fifteen-year tourism boycott led by the National League for Democracy – Myanmar’s leading political opposition party – tourist numbers have swollen but the infrastructure has not yet grown to accommodate them all. Although this means that finding a cheap bed is harder than before, it does make this a fascinating time to discover Myanmar’s glittering golden stupas, bountiful rice fields, enigmatic ruined temples and picturesque mountain paths. Most memorable of all, though, are the encounters with people eager to introduce foreigners to their country and their culture. What remains to be seen is whether today’s modest political reforms translate into lasting change.

Where to go in Myanmar (Burma)

The ethics of visiting myanmar, tailor-made travel itineraries for myanmar (burma), created by local experts.

10 days  / from 2372 USD

Old World Myanmar

Myanmar offers visitors a tantalisingly exotic culture of gilded stupas, red-robed monks and elaborately carved teak palaces. Discover the country’s rich cultural heritage as you take in its spectacular charms.

9 days  / from 2840 USD

Myanmar Family Adventure

An ideal short tour for families and first-time visitors to get a glimpse of what Myanmar is all about, discover the land of rice and rivers, breath-taking pagodas and stupas. Meet the locals in Mandalay, Yangon and Inle Lake and sleep on the Ayeyarwady for a real family adventure.

4 days  / from 383 USD

Love Yangon

Explore the intriguing architecture, captivating art and delightful culinary scene of Yangon with a visit to Myanmar’s bustling former capital.

Although there are now affordable flights from Bangkok to Mandalay, most people still start their visit in Yangon (Rangoon). This former capital makes a great introduction to the country, with evocative colonial-era buildings, some of the country’s best restaurants and the unmissable Shwedagon Paya – the holiest Buddhist site in the country. Relatively few tourists head southeast from Yangon, other than to the precariously balanced Golden Rock at Kyaiktiyo, but Mawlamyine and Hpa-an are great places to hang out, whether you’re exploring caves full of Buddhist art, sleeping at a mountain-top monastery or visiting home-based workshops.

West of Yangon are a handful of beaches, with Ngapali the most highly regarded, but Chaung Tha and Ngwe Saung much more affordable. Most travellers instead hasten north to Mandalay, the hub for ‘Upper Burma’ and the base for visiting the remains of several former capital cities, or to Bagan further west for its stunning temple-strewn plains. East of Mandalay is Kalaw, the starting point for some great walks. A trek from Kalaw is one way to reach the magnificent Inle Lake, with its stilt villages and famous leg-rowing fishermen. If time allows, a trip on the Ayeyarwady (Irrawaddy) River around Katha and Bhamo offers a great chance to meet locals, as do the hiking routes around Hsipaw in Shan State, which pass through ethnic minority villages.

Discover more places in Myanmar Burma

• Southeastern Myanmar Travel Guide
• Yangon (Rangoon) Travel Guide
• Mandalay and around Travel Guide

The question of whether to visit Myanmar – and if so, how to minimize any negative impact of that decision – has long been a complicated one. For many years, the official position of the National League for Democracy (NLD), the opposition political party of which Aung San Suu Kyi is the Chairperson and General Secretary, was to urge foreigners not to visit the country as it put money directly into the pockets of the regime. Still, some tourists did visit each year, arguing that the majority of their money was actually going to individuals and private businesses. Similarly, many people within Myanmar felt it was important that foreigners visited to see the truth of what was happening. In 2010, the NLD softened its stance, saying that it only opposed package and cruise tourism. Then, in May 2012, in the wake of the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon urging an easing of international sanctions against Myanmar, the NLD dropped the boycott entirely.

Nevertheless, it would be a mistake to think that the ethical dilemma has completely gone away. Although the new government is nominally civilian, in reality the same military figures are still largely in charge. In addition the prominent business leaders commonly described as cronies – who became rich through dealing with the regime, and in some cases allegedly through trading in arms or drugs – still own many of the country’s largest businesses, including hotel groups, banks and airlines. And although the government is praised internationally for reforms such as the release of some (but not all) political prisoners and a reduction in censorship (so that NLD posters are now a common sight), some people within the country see these as surface changes intended to please foreigners – particularly the US, which hopes to lure Myanmar away from its main trading partner, China – rather than anything more fundamental.

Furthermore, it should be remembered that the suppression of dissent and suspension of the democratic process were not the military junta’s only crimes. It was also fighting what has been described as the world’s longest-running civil war , with policies that amounted to ethnic cleansing and – in the eyes of some observers – attempted genocide. Although ceasefires have been signed with some of the ethnic militias, vast swathes of the country – particularly in northern Kachin State – remain off-limits to tourists while the new government continues to fight with rebel armies (some of which, it must be admitted, are motivated as much by profit from the drug trade as they are by a thirst for democracy). If free and fair elections are held in 2015 then the NLD is expected to win a landslide victory, but it remains to be seen how they propose to keep the peace with ethnic minority groups who consider the NLD to represent only the Bamar majority – particularly if the military’s stranglehold is weakened as democracy takes root. Already the NLD has been accused of becoming too close to the generals and their cronies as it seeks their political support and funding for social projects. Some compromise is inevitable, not least because the military can veto a proposed change to the constitution to allow Aung San Suu Kyi (as someone who married a foreign national) to run for President.

Bearing all this in mind, travellers should consider limiting the amount of their money that makes it to the government and its associates. Some expenses are unavoidable, including visa fees, while others are hard to avoid if you want to see some of the main tourist attractions, such as the $10 multi-site fee in Mandalay. It can also be difficult to know exactly which businesses in Myanmar are affiliated with the government or its cronies. On the other hand, by staying in budget accommodation your money is already more likely to be going to ordinary individuals or small family businesses than to companies with strong government links (and in this guide we have tried to avoid recommending such places). The same goes for services such as vehicle hire or trekking guides – there are plenty of opportunities to use small companies and freelancers, which often leads to a better experience anyway. Some visitors also consider avoiding planes and even trains (which are operated by the government).

For more information, see

tourismconcern.org.uk/burma .

Population 55 million

Language Burmese (Myanmar)

Currency Kyat (K)

Capital Nay Pyi Taw

International phone code +95

Time zone GMT + 6hr 30min

Top image: Mount Popa © Boyloso/Shutterstock

Travel advice for Myanmar (Burma)

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Myanmar (Burma)

• Travel Tips Myanmar (Burma) for planning and on the go
• Culture and Etiquette in Myanmar (Burma)
• Eating and drinking in Myanmar (Burma)
• Getting around Myanmar (Burma): Transportation Tips
• How to get to Myanmar (Burma)
• Sports and Outdoor activities in Myanmar (Burma)
• Best time to visit Myanmar (Burma)

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updated 26.04.2021

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Top 10 must-see places to visit in Burma

by Kathryn Burrington | Asia

Why Burma? Why now?

Ever since reading the novel, The Piano Tuner by Daniel Mason, I have wanted to visit Burma (now known as Myanmar).  Set in the late 19th century, the story vividly painted a picture in my mind of an exotic land of lush jungles and glittering temples  – the same colonial Burma that Rudyard Kipling fell in love with, inspiring the poem Mandalay .

Now is another pivotal moment in Burma’s history. When the country again opened its doors to tourists following 50 years of military rule, an initial surge in visitors sent hotel prices sky high as demand overwhelmed supply. With political reform a period of change was inevitable but thankfully things have now settled down and prices have reduced as the country strives to slowly grow its burgeoning tourism industry in a responsible and sustainable manner.

Could there be a better time to visit Burma, while the country still retains its air of mystery?

My Top 10 Places to Visit in Burma

Here are my top ten places I long to visit along the road to Mandalay (starting in the far south before heading north).

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1. Macleod Island

In the far south of Burma, Macleod Island is one of some 800 untouched islands in the Andaman Sea with a rich and diverse flora and fauna that I would dearly love to see  – a tropical paradise waiting to be discovered beneath the waves, as well as on dry land.

2.  Mawlamyine

Discover the city that inspired Kipling to write his poem Mandalay (surprisingly Kipling never actually set foot in Mandalay) and visit the Kyaik Than Lan Paya, the stupa he writes about in his famous poem. George Orwell also featured Mawlamyine (formerly known as Moulmein) in his writing having lived in Burma for five years.

3.  Kyauk Ka Lat Pagoda, near Hpa An

A sight that surely has to be seen to be believed, this limestone tower with the Kyauk Ka Lat Pagoda balanced atop, is surrounded by the lush green karst scenery whose characteristic natural caves have Buddhist grottoes carved into them. For now it is still far enough south to be largely off the radar of most tourists.

Here in the economic heart of the country lies the most revered Buddhist temple in Burma, the Shwedagon Pagoda, a magnificent 325 foot gilded stupa. My first sight of a Buddhist stupa, earlier this year in Thailand, brought a tear to my eye but it was just a fraction of the size of the Shwedagon Pagoda which promises to be equally breathtaking. I’m told that there is no end of fabulous things to see and  things to do in Yangon .

5. Golden Rock  on Mount Kyaiktiyo

The exciting journey in open-top trucks hurtling around corners along the twisting road, leading ever skyward up Mount Kyaiktiyo, is rewarded by a spectacular panoramic view over the mountain tops and one of Burma’s three most sacred Buddhist sites, the Golden Rock, perpetually perched on the edge of a precipice, seemingly in defiance of gravity.

6. Ngapali Beach

Said to be named after Italy’s Napels, Ngapali Beach (pronounced Napally) is an idyllic stretch of palm tree-backed, white sand beach on the Bay of Bengal, dotted with traditional fishing villages and tourist resorts.

This little-known town is a fabulous base for exploring the hills, waterfalls, lakes and caves of Kayah State. In the centre of the Loikaw, the Taung Kwe Pagoda is an impressive complex built on a rocky hilltop offering wonderful views over the town and the surrounding mountains. It’s particularly beautiful when lit up at night.

8.  Inle Lake

This vast freshwater lake with a backdrop of mountains is edged by marshes and floating gardens, with stilted houses and temples rising up out of the waters. Its reputation as one of the country’s most scenic locations makes it a popular destination that’s unlikely to disappoint. Read about life on the lake and the Phaung Daw Oo Pagoda Festival in Inside Burma’s blog post, A Day on Inle Lake .

On the plains of Bagan lies over 2,000 temples and pagodas dating from the 11th to 13th century. Just imagine what a spectacular sight they must be!

10. Mandalay

The former capital of Burma, Mandalay lies on the banks of the Irrawaddy River in the heart of this huge country. I long to take a glimpse beneath the city’s hectic chaos and discover a myriad of monasteries, pagodas, and teahouses. Read more about Burma’s teahouses on the blog, The Funnelogy Channel.

Researching Burma

There’s no doubt that there are many wonderful places to visit in this large country which is roughly equivalent to the size of France. It is well worth doing your homework while deciding where you’d like to visit and what you’d like to see and experience. The Inside Burma blog has a wealth of information that I have found invaluable. Part of Inside Asia Tours, their website has some beautiful interactive maps that enable you to explore the destinations they offer via your laptop, plus they publish a fascinating travel magazine three times a year that is free to download  or, if you live in the U.K. or the USA, it’s free to subscribe to. You’ll also find some interesting  travel tips for Myanmar here.

Experience Burma

As a destination specialist, Inside Burma know the country really well and are firm believers in getting beneath the surface of a destination. They offer small group tours , timed to coincide with local festivals and events as well as the best time of year to travel. Alternatively, they can provide fully tailored itineraries to match your specific needs.  They also offer a great range of Burma experiences from cooking classes to high tea at the historic Strand Hotel.

What better way to discover Burma?

Featured photo credit: dmitrysumin via Visualhunt / CC BY-ND

Disclosure: The article was brought to you in association with Inside Burma .

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18 Comments

Burma/Myanmar was on my bucket list labeled “someday” when I suddenly caught a flash sale at Qatar airways for rdtrp JFK to Yangon in February (I almost fell over as it was $483 ). I booked it without any plan or itinerary and was a bit freaked out. While it was a really really long journey to travel there for a 12 day trip, it was worth it and I recommend it highly. Also, despite the political troubles and the fact most people don’t speak English or read Burmese, it was very safe for a single female traveler and easy to get around. I bought most of my plane tickets between cities/towns the day before and hotels a few nights before arriving. The people are very welcoming and helpful. I was in Yangon, Bagan, Inle Lake, and some of the towns further up the river. Bagan was fascinating for the temples and the chance to explore and climb them but my favorite part was central Burma. Around Inle and Taunggyi there were places where I was the only non-local that had stopped by in weeks. Going to local market days was fabulous. It is fascinating to see hydroponic gardens and whole villages on stilts in the water with boats used for all transportation. I liked it enough that I plan on going back to explore Loikaw, Hsipaw, and Mandalay.

Thank you so much for your comment, Jen. I can tell you had a fabulous time and it sounds as if you made the most of your 12 days. I hope you don’t mind my mentioning it but I’m surprised to read you climbed the temples. Won’t that damage them if people regularly do that? That aside, it’s wonderful to read about your experience. I’m sure a lot of people, especially solo female travellers, will find it extremely useful.

I was able to visit Ngapali Beach and Yangon in February. The people of this country are beautiful and warm. It was an enriching experience.

That’s great to hear! I’ll get there one day I’m sure. It’s been top of my wishlist too long.

Myanmar has been on my list for a while and I hope I can visit it someday. Bagan looks magical! x

Isn’t it! Full mystery and wonder.

THOSE sights! Goodness me – I’d love to see them in person. Especially Mawlamyine and the Golden Rock on Mount Kyaiktiyo. Is getting to Burma easy? I would imagine it might Be tricky.

I don’t believe there are any direct flights from London but I’m hoping that will change.

I’ve always been really fascinated with visiting Burma and you’ve given me even more ideas of places I want to go now, so many beautiful landscapes – and I can never resist a picturesque temple!

Isn’t it stunning! it would be wonderful to spend enough time there to see as much as possible.

When I was on one of my longer term trips to Asia I had a bit of an opportunity to get to Burma and I didn’t make it happen, too busy relaxing in Cambodia, but I really really regret it every time I see a post like this about the uniqueness of Burma.

Oh no! That is a shame but it’s left you something to dream about and hopefully, do one day.

It looks amazing from the photos – I wonder what Bagan must have looked in in its heyday, a bustling complex where now it’s overgrown.

Yes, it’s amazing to think what it was once must have been like. I wonder!

There are so many epic ‘must-see’ places on this list and some I didn’t know existed until now. I didn’t realise how many literary connections the country has either. Another one to add to the travel wish list!

Yes, it’s a fascinating place on many levels. I really do hope I can visit before too long.

Wow I honestly never realised how stunning Burma is and what amazing things they do with their rocks. Bagan looks amazing and really should go on our bucket list.

It’s pretty cool, isn’t it? Definitely one for the bucket list.

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Top attractions in Burma (Myanmar)

With so much to discover, here are our top recommendations of things to see in Burma.

Looking for a tailor-made holiday to Burma (Myanmar)? Our local travel expert can plan a private trip for you. Book now!

Here is our selection of hand-picked top attractions and things to do  in Burma (Myanmar) .

1. Shwedagon Paya, Yangon, southern Burma

The object of fervent worship for thousands of years, as well as the venue for some of the country’s most historic pro-democracy rallies in recent decades, Shwedagon Paya (the Shwedagon Pagoda) is Burma’s spiritual nerve centre and its most astounding religious monument.

2. Bago, Yangon Region, southern Burma

Reachable in a daytrip from Yangon, Bago (Pegu) is an ancient dynastic capital whose monuments – ranging from grand stupas to exuberantly decorated throne rooms and palaces – have been lavishly restored – often in a gaudy style that belies their great antiquity.

3. Ngapali Beach, Rakhaing State, western Burma

Burma’s only fully fledged beach resort, Ngapali, centres on a tranquil, palm-lined bay in the far west of the country – its soft sand, translucent water and wonderful seafood offer the perfect wind-down before heading upriver to the ruins of Mrauk U.

4. Mrauk U, Rakhaing State, western Burma

Mrauk U is a fabulously atmospheric lost city of tumbledown medieval stupas, shrines, temples and palaces, strewn around a rocky plateau in the extreme west of Burma.

5. Cruising the Ayeyarwady River, central Burma

There’s no more relaxing way to savour the distinct atmosphere of Burma’s rural heartland than a cruise along the mighty Ayeyarwady River.

Explore the untouched treasures of Myanmar.  Check out the Myanmar Dreams private trip.

6. sagaing, mandalay, central burma.

Gaze at the timeless vision of gilded pagodas and whitewashed monasteries rising from the banks of the Ayeyarwady at Sagaing – spiritual heartland of Buddhist Burma.

7. Bagan, Mandalay Region, central Burma

Sprawling across a rocky plain on the east bank of the Ayeyarwady River, the remains of medieval Bagan are the country’s principal visitor attraction – a vast, open-air storehouse of ancient Burmese art and architecture best viewed from the comfort of a balloon basket.

8. Inle Lake, Shan State, eastern Burma

Cradled by the Shan Hills, the shore of serene Inle Lake host the closest thing in Burma to a fully fledged tourist resort, though there’s plenty of quirky local culture on display too.

9. Hill Trekking, Kalaw, Shan State

On the western rim of the Shan Plateau, the former British hill station of Kalaw is perfectly placed for treks into the surrounding hills, where ethnic minority villages cling to remote ridgetops.

10. Mt Kyaiktiyo (Golden Boulder Pagoda), Mon State, southeastern Burma

Every Burmese Buddhist aims at least one in their lifetime to make a pilgrimage to Mt Kyaiktiyo, a sacred summit in the tropical southeast of the country that’s crowned by one of the world’s most extraordinary religious monuments: a gravity-defying golden rock.

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Top 9 Best Places To Visit In Myanmar (Burma)

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A  country whose largest city “Yangon” is home to bustling markets, numerous parks, and lakes, and the towering, gilded Shwedagon Pagoda that contains Buddhist relics which dates to the 6th century, Myanmar (formerly Burma) is a Southeast Asian nation of more than 100 ethnic groups, bordering India, Bangladesh, China, Laos, and Thailand.

It is also known as “ The Golden Land ” to travelers because of its glittering pagodas everywhere.

A country where more than one hundred different ethnic groups still maintaining their traditional culture is the real treasure of Myanmar.

Now let’s check out some of the amazing and less known places to visit when you’re planning your trip to Myanmar.

Here are the Top 9 Best Places To Visit In Myanmar (Burma).

Home to over 13,000 brick temples built between the 9th and 13th centuries,  Bagan is an ancient city of temples in Myanmar.

At Bagan, 1000 temples are spread across the plains of Bagan which are the most impressive testament to the religious devotion of Myanmar’s people and rulers over the centuries which combine to form one of the richest archaeological sites in Asia and provide views quite unlike anywhere else on earth.

So don’t miss to explore this vast and fascinating Bagan when you are in Myanmar where nothing stops the temples of Bagan to be a unique wonder to behold.

2. Mandalay

Being the second-largest city in Myanmar, Mandalay is a city and former royal capital in northern Myanmar formerly known as Burma on the Irrawaddy River.

It is one of Myanmar’s ancient cities and home to 4 capitals across the centuries wherein its center is the restored Mandalay Palace from the Konbaung Dynasty, surrounded by a moat which was the last monarchy and independent kingdom of Burma.

The name ‘Mandalay’ was given based on the 236-m. high Mandalay Hill where Mandalay Hill provides views of the city from its summit that can be reached by a covered stairway and at its foot, the Kuthodaw Pagoda houses hundreds of Buddhist-scripture-inscribed marble slabs which is currently one of the most popular tourist destinations in the city.

It is also home to several Buddhist monasteries and shows an exquisite example of Myanmar masonry which makes it a must-visit for travelers from all over the world.

Formerly known as Rangoon,  Yangon  is the largest city in Myanmar whose mix of British colonial architecture, modern high-rises, and gilded Buddhist pagodas define its skyline.

Dubbed as ‘The Garden City of the East’, Yangon is one of the best places to visit in Asia where nature lovers will fall in love with the city’s stunning lakes, shady parks, and verdant tropical trees.

Yangon’s famed Shwedagon Paya, a huge, shimmering pagoda complex, draws thousands of pilgrims annually and the city’s other notable religious sites include the Botataung and Sule pagodas, both housing Buddhist relics.

Yangon is a melting pot of a diversity of cultures and communities in terms of people, settlement, and religions making it a must-see for anyone who wants to see a different side of Asia.

Hpa-An is a picturesque town and the capital of Karen State where you can explore caves and breathtaking mountains.

This small city which is surrounded by lush green rice fields, limestone mountains, and a huge amount of caves is yet to be discovered by travelers from all over the world.

If you love to hike and want to mingle with locals then I can say Hpa-An is a perfect place for you to know the culture of Myanmar.

Hpa-An has the distinct feel of a country town whose point of attraction is a colorful market, the river port, a Buddhist temple, and their lush green rice fields.

The town is picturesque with its dramatic karst formations jutting out of the jungle landscape and a seemingly endless supply of new routes to go up that’s worth a visit.

Check out Top 7 Underrated Places To Visit In Asia.

5. Inle Lake

Being the second largest lake in Myanmar,  Inle Lake is  a freshwater lake located in the Nyaungshwe Township of Taunggyi District of Shan State, part of Shan Hills in Myanmar.

This lake is famous for its floating villages and gardens and also the unique way of life of the local people whose living communities are entirely based on the water.

This picturesque highland lake is 900 meters above sea level which is 22km long and 10km across and inhabited by many different ethnic nationals of the area.

It is one of Myanmar’s most popular destinations for travelers from all over the world.

So don’t miss to visit this amazing lake as you’ll get to see the leg-rowing Intha fishermen where they drive their flat-bottom boats by standing on the stern with one leg and using the other leg with the oar to row in order to obtain better vision over the reeds.

Located in Kalaw Township in Taunggyi District and known as Myanmar’s trekking mecca,  Kalaw is a hill town in the Shan State of Myanmar that was founded as a hill station by the British during colonial rule to escape from the sweltering heat of the tropics.

Its impressive refreshing climate and scenic views allow you to enjoy hill views and the colorful flower-lined streets by offering a wide variety of options for exploration.

When you’re in Myanmar then you should definitely visit Kalaw because its cool mountain air, mixed with the beautiful pine forests and a relatively mellow vibe will make for a great stop on your Myanmar adventure.

7. Taunggyi

Taunggyi is the capital and largest city of Shan State, Myanmar that lies on the Thazi-Kyaingtong road at an elevation of 4,712 feet, just north of Shwenyaung and Inle Lake within the Myelat region.

The name Taunggyi means “Huge Mountain” in the Burmese language and is set on a high plateau bordered by the massive mountains, as a part of the Shan Hills system.

The attractions include here are many traditional pagodas, ancient villages, secretive caves, and many ethnic tribes wherein the first village you might conclude that this destination is so laid-back but when you start exploring then Taunggyi is the great place for you to unwind and find peace.

  You can also witness the Fire Balloon Festival if you visit this place in November.

Taunggyi is a great destination to explore but unfortunately, it is yet to be discovered by travelers from all over the world.

Mrauk U is a little-known archeological site in Western Burma located in the beautiful hilly landscape of the Rakhine state where hundreds of ancient temples and pagodas are well-preserved which are the remnants of the powerful empire that once flourished here.

The offbeat Mrauk U which is far from the usual tourist route in Myanmar is just waiting to be discovered by travelers from all over the world. It was the capital of the Rakhine Kingdom from 1430 to 1785.

If you are a fan of history then you should definitely visit Mrauk U which was one of the most powerful kingdoms in the history of Myanmar that was built on its shipping fleet which traded with nearby territories, while plundering others.

9. Kengtung

Close to Laos, Thailand, and China, Kengtung is a town in Shan State, Myanmar which is the principal town of Kengtung Township.

It is one of the prettiest spots that is cut off from much of Myanmar, sitting in the centre of the Golden Triangle region in the east of Shan State.

Kengtung is a former British administrative outpost that was once known as the capital of the Golden Triangle but today it is one of the remotest parts of Burma that tourists are permitted to visit.

This highland tribe of Eastern Myanmar is diverse, and truly unique, each possessing its own customs, religion, history, and language that is set against a picturesque mountain backdrop.

So if you get a chance then you should definitely visit this small tribal village of Myanmar which is surrounded by impressive scenery and numerous traditional hill-tribe villages.

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Home » Southeast Asia » Travel Safety

Is Myanmar Safe for Travel? (Insider Tips)

Myanmar is an undiscovered gem of Southeast Asia. A cultural wonderland, a huge mix of ethnic groups, rich history, and stunning nature definitely make it a favourite of ours.

But it’s not complete paradise. There has been a n ongoing,   70-year-long ethnic civil war , the persecution of  Rohingya Muslims,  landmines, bandits, and the  opium trade,  to name the biggest. All of these issues may have you asking yourself, “is Myanmar safe at all?”

It’s ok to be concerned about safety in Myanmar. This is exactly the reason why we have created this insider’s guide on  staying safe in Myanmar. 

There are a whole lot of things that we are going to be covering in our epic guide, from whether it’s safe to visit Myanmar right now(fair question), if you should go there as a solo female traveller, to whether or not the food is safe or not. Our guide will have you covered.

So you may be wondering about the safety of Myanmar in general, or you may be wondering about the state of the healthcare in Myanmar – whatever your concerns may be, we are here to help you travel smart and stay safe so you can get the most out of your Myanmar voyage.

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How Safe is Myanmar? (Our take)

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Long an isolated, off-limits country, Myanmar (aka Burma ) is now open for business.

And that’s good news for you: the ancient temples of  Bagan , crumbling colonial streets of  Yangon,  and the former royal capital of  Mandalay  are all available for you to visit.

And, despite a buffet of  no-go areas  present throughout the country, Myanmar IS safe. Myanmar may not appear safe at times, because of on-going ethnic “issues”, but, as a tourist, these hardly affect you.

Petty theft is almost non-existent. Hassle levels are low. Crimes against tourists are actually  super rare.  Often, the worse that you’ll have to deal with is the occasional overcharging, which is tourists should be used to by now.

People in Myanmar are very friendly and – in most places – refreshingly not jaded when it comes to tourists.

However, you do need to be responsible when you travel…

There is no such thing as a perfect safety guide, and this article is no different. The question of “Is Myanmar Safe?” will ALWAYS have a different answer depending on the parties involved. But this article is written for savvy travellers from the perspective of savvy travellers.

The information present in this safety guide was accurate at the time of writing, however, the world is a changeable place, now more than ever. Between the pandemic, ever-worsening cultural division, and a click-hungry media, it can be hard to maintain what is truth and what is sensationalism.

Here, you will find safety knowledge and advice for travelling Myanmar. It won’t be down to the wire cutting edge info on the most current events, but it is layered in the expertise of veteran travellers. If you use our guide, do your own research, and practise common sense, you will have a safe trip to Myanmar.

If you see any outdated information in this guide, we would really appreciate it if you could reach out in the comments below. We strive to provide the most relevant travel information on the web and always appreciate input from our readers (nicely, please!). Otherwise, thanks for your ear and stay safe!

It’s a wild world out there. But it’s pretty damn special too. 🙂

Many people arrive or visit Myanmar as a part of a tour, but independent travel is totally doable.  Myanmar is definitely becoming a popular spot for backpackers.

Myanmar is not a model country though, let’s be honest. Poverty and corruption are rife, the military still practically rule the country, and armed inter-ethnic conflicts continue. Myanmar is also the world’s second-largest producer of opium after Afghanistan.

As of February 2021, the situation in Myanmar is a bit precarious. The Military Staged a coup and has imprisoned the lawfully elected government. It is not certain how the situation will play out, for at the time of writing there is rioting, civil unrest and martial law – not the best time to visit.

The grand majority of Myanmar is safe to visit right now, BUT certain parts of the country  AREN’T. We’ve got a full section on that later.

Since independence from the UK in 1948, the internal conflicts in Myanmar have been ongoing as  the world’s longest civil war.

Border areas are tricky. Whilst the Indian border  seems to be ok,   anywhere between Myanmar and China, Thailand or Laos  can be volatile. For example, the  Karin  and  Mon States – on the Thai border – should be approached with caution.

Given the volatile nature of these areas, wandering off on your own or trekking by yourself is inadvisable. Not only are there snakes to deal with, but unexploded ordnance, mines and travelling into differently controlled areas can REALLY get you into serious trouble.

With all these things in mind, we can confidently say that visiting Myanmar is safe, especially once the political situation has improved. As of February 2021, we’d recommend waiting just a little bit longer to book your trip.

When choosing where you’ll be staying in Myanmar, a bit of research and caution is essential. You don’t want to end up in a sketchy area and ruin your trip. To help you out, we’ve listed the safest areas to visit in Myanmar below.

Many travellers backpacking Myanmar will start their route in Yangon, arriving on a cheap flight from Bangkok or Kuala Lumpur. It’s an incredibly busy place and can definitely be a culture shock, but it’s totally worth the experience. 

One thing we have to note though: watch your belongings! Yangon is known for pickpocketing and petty theft. As long as you keep your eyes open and your valuables close by, visiting the city is pretty safe. But as we mentioned – it’s busy! 

Exploring the city is easy and it’s a fun place to walk around although you may want to catch a cab for longer distances – taxis don’t have a meter and you need to negotiate before getting in, it’s always possible to score a discount. From Yangon, you can head East to the famed Golden Rock at Kyaiktiyo, West towards Mrauk U, or you can head north to Bagan or Inle.

Mandalay is the second-largest city in Myanmar and an important economic and cultural hub. It’s often considered to be the center of Burmese culture, which is why it’s a popular destination for travelers who want to experience other cultures.

This is a city with a rich and intoxicating culture and history that can be incredibly rewarding for travelers. It’s also a famously busy city, so don’t let that dissuade you. Mandalay can seem intimidating at first, but once you arrive, you’ll find incredible religious and cultural sites, friendly people, and an interesting mix of foods.

Bagan is one of the most ancient and archaeologically exciting places in the whole world. As a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site and the largest archaeological zone in the world, Bagan lies in the historic Mandalay Region of Myanmar. It goes without saying that this place is overflowing with history, so it’s the best place to visit if you want to dive into the past.

But if you also want to see the modern side of this incredible region, look no further. There are loads of modernised areas with bustling streets and eclectic markets. The region has lots of vast open spaces as well, with the glorious countryside surrounding it. It’s the best place to visit in Myanmar for your fill of culture as well as nature.

With its more laid-back vibe, it’s also one of the safest regions to visit in Myanmar. That being said, it’s still smart to keep your wits about you. It’s better to be safe than sorry. 

Places to avoid in Myanmar

As we mentioned before, there are plenty of no-go areas in Myanmar. And to make sure you’ll have a safe trip, we’ve listed the worst ones below. That being said, you should always keep your eyes open and stay aware of your surrounding no matter where you are.

The northern parts of Shan State, the state of Kachin above that, Southern Chin , and Rakhine State (home to Rohingya Muslims ) are hectic to visit and sometimes totally off-limits.

Certain towns within these areas, like Hsi Paw in Shan are ok to travel to but, overall, the areas around them are generally not safe. The UK government advises “all but essential travel.”

You can still attempt to visit these areas – just be sure to contact a local agency or expert and check what the situation is like first.

Border areas can be a bit tricky as well, especially when there’s increased military. However, there’s not much to see in that region anyway, so you definitely won’t be missing out. 

It’s important to know that Myanmar isn’t the safest place, so a bit of caution and research before you start your travels will go a long way. If you want to increase your safety during your stay, read on for our insider travel tips. Stick to those and you won’t have a single issue in Myanmar.

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Myanmar is a  land of wonders  with a myriad of interesting sights. And just because there are zones which people say you should avoid, doesn’t mean you should write the entire country off. You can go to Myanmar and have a safe, fun, and definitely memorable trip.

But it’s important to travel smart . That means understanding the culture and social norms as much as the current situation.

• Stay away from any kind of demonstration  – It’s not advised for foreigners to be a part of a political rally as anything can happen at anytime
• Be careful when discussing politics with a local  – you might think that you know about the Rohingya situation, for example, but a local could see it a whole other way.
• Watch out for snakes  – not just when trekking; lesser visited temples in  Bagan  are nice homes for slithery, dangerous snakes, like cobras.
• Traffic can be MORE than a bit crazy  – especially in  Yangon.  Take care when crossing, or even just walking along the road.
• Don’t take pictures of any government buildings  – or police, or military personnel, for that matter.
• When trekking, hike with a local guide  – not just a Burmese person, but an actual local to the area. They’ll know where not to go and be clued up on the local situation, too.
• If you have a tattoo with an image of Buddha…  – cover it up. People are actually deported for not showing respect.
• Don’t walk around flashing your wealth  – crime stats are low, but it’s best to be careful.
• Pack a money belt  – just in case. (You may not have to wear it.)
• Mosquitoes will pester you   – so cover up and use repellent. They can carry the zika virus, dengue fever, and Japanese encephalitis…
• Careful in monsoon season  – this runs from May to October. Floods and landslides can be pretty bad in this period. The weather could possibly turn into a full-blown cyclone as well.
• And earthquakes too  – it’s not unheard of in Myanmar. Knowing what to do in the event of a bad one is a good idea.
• Pollution can be a problem  – especially around quarries, such as those outside  Mandalay.
• Avoid swimming and wading in freshwater rivers, lakes, ponds  – the parasitic schistosomiasis , also known as snail fever, can be picked up in freshwater sources.
• Learn some Burmese  – also simply called ‘Myanmar.’ The language is not that hard either – it’s all about emphasis, no tonal stuff here.
• If you do have to use dollars somewhere, they HAVE to be pristine  – getting an  Indian Visa  in  Yangon,  for example, requires US dollars. Pristine. Crisp. No stains, no wrinkles, no rips.
• Don’t feed the monkeys  – they’re used to snacks and go mad for them. They can be pretty vicious too.
• Dogs can also be scary  – groups of them can be aggressive. Some of them may have rabies, so keep away.
• Swim in safe areas on the coast  – there can be strong tides, which are bad news even for a confident swimmer.
• Book accommodation ahead of time  – foreigners can only stay in certain places, making it a bit hard to come by in high season.
• Be careful walking around after dark  – streetlights aren’t ubiquitous and hazards can be numerous, especially in towns.
• Don’t be alarmed at red stains on the floor…  – you’ll see this everywhere. Thankfully, it ain’t blood – people chew  betel here, which takes on reddish color when chewed. It’s basically a drug and when you’re done, you spit it out.

We’re all for solo travel because there’s a lot you can get out of it. It’s not just a  challenge for yourself , which is when you grow the most as a person, but it’s an amazing way to meet new people and see the world.

No matter where you travel though – be it Myanmar or Malta – it’s always a good idea to be equipped with a few tips when it comes to travelling by yourself.

• When you’re by yourself,  things CAN get lonely. (It’s just bound to happen.) The best antidote to this is to  socialize.  Not only is it a good way to share travel tips, but you may also make a travel buddy or two.
• The best place to meet people is  a hostel  of course. Find yourself one with good reviews.
• That said,  there aren’t loads of hostels (Though there are quite a few good Mandalay hostels ) . Staying in a family-run guesthouse can be an amazing experience though. Feeling at home is much better than a much more impersonal hotel experience. Trust us.
• Try and blend in. You’ll notice that not many people wear trousers or shorts. Instead, they wear longyi,  which is traditional Burmese attire. A wrap-around skirt sort of thing that both men and women wear. Feel free to wear it as well.
• Getting yourself a  local guide  when you’re going off the beaten track is a great idea. This will help you understand more about the area you’re travelling through as well as Myanmar as a whole.
• Picking up a  sim card  at the airport is a good idea. With this, you’ll be able to use the data for maps, phone your accommodation ahead of time, book restaurants, and all sorts of other stuff. Most importantly though, you’ll be able to  keep in touch with your folks and friends back home .
• Don’t get crazy drunk. Busy places like Yangon are already difficult to navigate and getting blind drunk isn’t going to help the situation much.
• Don’t push yourself too hard.  You don’t need to see every place  and doing so is really going to wear you out. Give yourself days to chill.
• Oh and  Myanmar can get HOT.  Look after yourself in the heat and drink plenty of water . If you’re by yourself, getting heat stroke is not fun at all.

We’d say that Myanmar is absolutely safe for solo female travellers. It’s going to be a trip to remember, that’s for sure.

And honestly? There’s not a lot of hassle or high levels of sexual harassment to watch out for in Myanmar. But because society is still developing, women are still faced with certain limitations. So it’s definitely smart to know how to travel Myanmar like a pro…

• Dressing appropriately is definitely something you should do. Either going for a  longyi  and some sort of blouse, or baggy trousers and a top that covers your shoulders. Tight leggings will stick out.  Look at what the other women are wearing and follow suit. Chances are you’ll get a lot more respect if you’re dressed more like a local.
• Make a few travel buddies. Staying somewhere that has good reviews from other female travellers  is a smart move. Making friends with another woman travelling through Myanmar will allow you some company and be useful for bouncing stories and tips off of.
• We wouldn’t advise going out drinking alone. Not because it’s unsafe but because you probably will get attention. Places like  19th Street (Yangon),  or  beer stations  around the country are quite male-dominated and you may feel uncomfortable alone.
• If you’re travelling on a train, bus, or boat by yourself, we’d recommend  sitting with other women.  Women travelling alone can be seen as pretty odd by Burmese people – it’s just not done. So making friends with some local ladies, or just chatting to other female tourists, is a good way to make yourself more comfortable.
• Find yourself a tour if you’re feeling a bit overwhelmed by it all. Even if it’s just a  walking tour  of a town or city. This is a  great way to meet people.  Plus you’ll also get to learn more about Myanmar. Win-win.
• Don’t touch monks! Myanmar is a  deeply Buddhist country  and monks are off-limits to women. Even if you’re passing something to a monk, don’t do it directly – just place it within his reach. That’s just the way it is.
• With this in mind, be aware that  you can’t go to certain stupas or religious sites.  Women, for whatever reason, just aren’t allowed in some holy places in Myanmar.
• Stock up on sanitary products before you head out of  Yangon  or  Mandalay . The likelihood is you aren’t going to be finding them anywhere that’s even remotely off the beaten track.

Of course, travelling alone may make you seem ‘odd’ by the local people. But you’re a foreigner – you’ll be odd anyway. And the easy antidote to that is to make some friends, take a tour, or simply to chatting to some local ladies. You’ll have an amazing time.

We’ve covered the main safety concerns already, but there are a few more things to know. Read on for more detailed information on how to have a safe trip to Myanmar.

Is Myanmar safe to travel for families?

Travelling with children in Myanmar is not exactly  straightforward and probably not that easy.

The main concern? HYGIENE.

Sanitation levels aren’t always top-notch and definitely nowhere near Western standards. Because of this, we wouldn’t really recommend taking  small children  on a trip to Myanmar.

Cleanliness aside, here are some other things to consider when taking your family to Myanmar:

• There are a growing number of family-friendly places to stay which boast amenities for children. But for the most part, accommodation here isn’t really about families.
• Whilst there is a loads of temples to see, especially in Bagan ,  it might also be easy for your kids to get quite quickly  templed out.  This might even happen to you, but for children, lack of interactive museums or anything like that might be a little boring.
• Poverty, especially related to children,  can be upsetting to see. There are kids begging, ladies with babies begging, children working. Just a word of warning.
• Animals, as we spoke about earlier, can be pretty dangerous – some can be  REALLY dangerous.  Make sure your children know the dangers and  keep an eye out yourself.
• Keeping your children out of the sun and  making sure they’re hydrated  is a must since Myanmar gets hot and the heat hits kids more acutely than it does adults.
• When visiting Myanmar with children, we’d honestly recommend getting yourself on some sort of tour. At the very least, you should have some sort of transport organized for the entire trip. That way, there will be  less to think about. 

In general, whilst it’s not going to be the EASIEST place to travel with children, Myanmar is SAFE for children. What you’ll need are a relaxed mindset and some pretty chilled parenting. Travelling to Myanmar with your kids is going to be a real adventure, but we think you’re going to love it.

Is it safe to drive in Myanmar?

Driving in Myanmar is chaotic, not to mention difficult to organize, and we’d say that doing it on your own is dangerous and not worth the stress.

For one thing,  you need to get permission from the government to hire a car.  For another thing, we just wouldn’t say it was safe.

The roads are not in great condition and cities are often just jam packed with cars. Neither have a lot of rules in place.

Though scenic, the road from  Pyin Oo Lwin  to  Mandalay  is not something you’d want to drive. The road itself is precarious with huge dropoffs and cliffs that make you hold your breath.

Drivers recklessly overtake each other as well and blanket the entire route with dust, which doesn’t help the situation much. It’s a thrill, alright, and it’s just not something we’d EVER consider driving ourselves.

After night, we just wouldn’t recommend driving in Myanmar AT ALL. Not knowing the roads, armed bandits, animals in the road. Just not worth it.

If you feel like you need to travel quickly,  just hire a driver. Splitting the price of a private car between you and a few other travellers makes it pretty cost-effective, too.

Is Uber safe in Myanmar?

No Uber here.

There is  Grab,  however. It’s reliable and cheap and a good way to get around  Yangon. 

Just make sure you don’t get  charged twice.  Drivers may demand cash even if you’ve paid credit on the app. A simple complaint to Grab should have your money swiftly winging itself back to you, though.

But generally, Grab is safe in Myanmar.

Are taxis safe in Myanmar?

The taxis are  generally safe  in Myanmar.

By that, we mean that sometimes the taxis can be a little old and sometimes the drivers can be speedy.

At  Yangon International Airport  you’ll be able to get a taxi easily. Hop over to the taxi desk, say where you’re going (give an address) and you’ll get a receipt.

There are plenty of taxis in  large cities.  Hail one and they’ll stop. They won’t necessarily always let you get in – taxi drivers might refuse if your destination is too far out of town.

In addition, get ready to negotiate. Taxis aren’t metered and drivers will set a price according to their whim. If it’s too high, go lower. If haggling doesn’t seem to be working, accept the price or move on.

You can also get taxis  between major towns.  This is basically a  private car.  The guys driving these taxis can range from perfectly fine to maniacs. Private taxis can be arranged through your accommodation. It’s not guaranteed that you’ll get an amazing driver.

You can also shop around.  Nyaung Shwe,  a popular spot on  Inle Lake , has many taxi companies on its main street. It’s a great option if you’re travelling as a group since you don’t pay per person, you pay for the trip. 

Is public transportation in Myanmar safe?

Yes, public transport in Myanmar is safe.

For train geeks and people who just like train journeys alike, the trains in Myanmar are awesome. They aren’t exactly top of the range but for the experience alone, these really are a great way to get around the country.

The famous loop train line that runs from central to northern  Yangon  and back again is actually a fun day out. Buy your ticket, sit back, and watch locals hop on and off.

You can also get  buses around cities. Yangon has the best system and boasts a regular fleet plus the  Yangon BRT (Bus Rapid Transit), which is a good way to get around. The buses are  air-conditioned,  which is a lifesaver when it’s boiling. Both of these are safe.

Long distance buses are another way of getting around the country and these range in quality. From luxury night coaches that serve free refreshments and have TVs in the headrests, to not so good buses that have one TV that plays the same Burmese music videos and soaps on loop (if you’re lucky). Riding a bus is always an experience, though.

The best thing to do?  Research.  Companies vary and asking your guesthouse which company they’re using will at least prepare you.

There are also  boats  that you can use. The famous  Ayeyarwady River,  amongst others, allows ample opportunity to get your skipper on. From standard government boats to ultra luxury colonial-feeling cruises, there are a number of ways to get around.

Look ’em up and see where you can go.  Mandalay  to  Bagan  (or the other way round) is a popular route, for example.

In conclusion, public transportation in Myanmar is safe. That’s that.

Is the food in Myanmar safe?

Burmese food has an unfairly  bad reputation.  In reality, there’s plenty on offer that’s going to have most foodies floored and we mean that in a good way. From the peanut zing and soft textures of  shan noodles  to the crunch and bite of  lahpet thoke  (tea leaf salad), all the way to BBQ’d meats – it’s all tasty!

You should get sucked into everything, including the street food –  don’t be scared.  A lot of places look ropey as hell, but, the thing is, everyone eats in them, from locals to other tourists. So sit down with your  si beer  (draught beer) and a bowl of peanuts and wait…

• Food tends to  sit around all day.  The same stuff that gets cooked up for lunch is often what’s on the menu for dinner. Just for the sake of your stomach, we’d say  steer clear of street food in the evenings.
• With this in mind,  food is often oily.  But that’s a good thing: a nice layer of oil in dishes like  curries  usually keeps insects away.
• Try and look for busy stalls to eat at, especially on notorious  19th Street  in  Yangon.  The busier the place, the better and more likely cleaner it is. You may be tempted to sit somewhere that’s completely not busy, but that’s a) no fun b) could be an indicator that the food makes people ill.
• Don’t get too freaked out by the grilled meat. It starts out raw and ends up VERY WELL cooked. This will kill most germs that will give you a dodgy tummy.
• If you’re  prone to a bad stomach  or you’re just not used to Southeast Asian food (and the way it’s cooked), the best way to proceed would be to do some research. Go to places that are tried and tested or are talked about a lot.
• As a general rule of thumb, we would say  eat seafood by the sea, and regular food in the mountains.  Seafood can give you the worst tummy trouble (food poisoning can be dangerous ) and the best way to combat this is to simply ensure it’s fresh.
• If you’re scared of curries, head to  Chinese restaurants.  The food here is cooked hot and fast and will be fine for you to eat.
• Make sure to WASH YOUR HANDS. Take hand sanitiser with you. These seem like  no-brainers .
• Don’t be worried about sitting down at streetside stalls. These are on many corners or on the street and seem to be  permanent fixtures.  You can literally watch your food being cooked just a few feet away.
• Refresh yourself with  cane sugar juice  from the markets. It’s cane sugar, put through a steam-roller type device. They’re perfectly safe and a good energy boost.

Whilst it may not always LOOK safe, the food in Myanmar is safe to eat. You WILL be missing out if you don’t sit down at a  beer station  and try some of the food that’s on offer. Ease yourself in, don’t go too mad, and your stomach and tastebuds will thank you.

Can you drink the water in Myanmar?

No. Not really. Not at all, actually.

You CAN’T drink the water in Myanmar.

Stick to bottled water and make sure the seal hasn’t been broken. If you find a source of purified water, be sure to fill up your own water bottle to the brim – you never know when the next one will come.

Is Myanmar safe to live?

Myanmar is safe to live in and  a lot of foreigners from all over the world do.  On the whole, Myanmar is definitely an adventurous place to live.

You’ll often get the feeling  you’ve stepped back in time.  People are friendly, there are charming daily markets, and a load of nature to explore on your days off.

Yangon  will probably be the best place to base yourself. That’s down to the other foreigners working and living here, the embassies, and the amount of things you can actually do in the city.

Let’s reiterate: it’s totaly safe to live in Myanmar on a day to day level. You can walk around the cities at night without fear.

What’s not so great is the government.  You’ll have to be ok with living in a country run by a government accused of very recent atrocities and where a pretty brutal military often has the final say. You’ll also have to come to grips living in a country where  civil war continues  in many of its states.

It is a very good idea to do your research on Burmese society and history before you go. Knowing more can’t be a bad thing.

Of course, get on Facebook groups, Google groups (like  Yangon Expat Connections ), and make friends with expats and locals alike.

At the end of the day,  Myanmar is a developing country.  Being fine with everything that comes with that is key.

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Is it safe to rent an Airbnb in Myanmar?

Unfortunately, Airbnbs can only be found in the major cities in Myanmar. The government restricts the places where tourists can live a lot, so don’t expect too many options. 

However, if you do score an Airbnb, you can expect super friendly hosts and great hospitality. Renting an Airbnb is perfectly safe, as long as you read the reviews. Staying at an Airbnb during your trip will also open up new possibilities and options to experience the country.

The local hosts are known to take great care of their guests and give the absolute best recommendations of what to do and what to see. Local knowledge always goes a long way, so be sure to reach out to your hosts if you’re unsure about how to fill up your Myanmar itinerary!

Is Myanmar LGBTQ+ friendly? 

Myanmar is a bit of a tricky destination for LGBTQ+ travellers. While tourists are generally respected, gay locals are facing way more discrimination and oppression. If you’re staying in bigger cities like Yangon, you’ll find a couple of gay bars and a small gay community. In the more rural areas, this will be harder, if not impossible to find. 

Keep in mind that Myanmar is a very conservative and religious country with around 89% of the population practising Buddhism. Public affection is a rare sight, no matter what kind of relationship you’re in. Unless you’re okay with keeping yourself and your partner on the low while travelling through the country, you might not have a super pleasant trip. However, as long as you respect the local culture, you won’t have to face any issues.

Here are some quick answers to common questions about safety in Myanmar.

Is Myanmar safe for female solo travellers?

While Myanmar is not necessarily safe in itself, female solo travellers are overall very safe in Myanmar. There is not much sexual harassment, and if you explore attractions with a local guide, you’ll hardly have anything to worry about. Dress appropriately if possible, so you don’t draw unwanted attention to yourself.

What should you avoid in Myanmar?

These are the things you should avoid in Myanmar: – Don’t participate in demonstrations – stay away! – Don’t share political opinions with a local – Don’t cross the street blindly – Avoid trekking or walking exploring without a guide

What are the most dangerous areas in Myanmar?

These areas are the most dangerous in Myanmar: – The northern parts of Shan State – The state of Kachin Southern Chin and Rakhine State – Any border regions (apart from Indian border)

Is Myanmar safe for inexperienced travellers?

We wouldn’t say that Myanmar is safe for first-time travellers. Mainly because you need to have at least some experience with different cultures, how to react and behave in certain situations and keep your head down if it’s needed. A curious tourist could easily get into real trouble in Myanmar.

Myanmar is a strange case. It can be safe if you come prepared and at the right time. Its military, the  Tatmadaw,  are fighting against and oppressing ethnic groups all over the country. There’s practically a  genocide  happening against the  Rohingya  people, which has been widely condemned across the globe.

Violent crime against tourists and even petty theft are virtually unheard of. You can walk around safely at pretty much any time of the day.

Myanmar is an awesome place to explore, and a lot of the time you will feel like you’re actually discovering Myanmar rather than being on a backpacking conveyor belt. There are tons of place that have yet to become overrun and Burmese people are super, super nice.

The biggest issue is coming to grips with the politics and current events of Myanmar. It may feel weird to be in a country where so much conflict is going on, but you can overcome this dilemma by  giving back to local people. By staying in guesthouses, hiring guides, and working with communities, you can help out in a small way. And that makes it worth it.

Disclaimer: Safety conditions change all over the world on a daily basis. We do our best to advise but this info may already be out of date. Do your own research. Enjoy your travels!

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Monique MacPhail

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18 Comments

Hi Is there anyone in Myanmar travelling at the moment. I am planning an extensive Far East trip in Jan/Mar and have always wanted to go to Burma. I plan to fly in to Mandalay from Bangkok then fly to Yangon then fly out Any comments from anyone there at the moment ? Cheers Steve [email protected]

Hi, I’m planning to cross Myanmar as part of a trip from Thailand to India at the end of 2023. Do you think it’s doable? Thanks!

I actually did some serious research into this a few years, at the time it was possible, abet with a list of caveats. These included but were not limited too, obtaining the correct visa/permits, using government approved guides, using approved borders open to tourist, not all are. Things are always changing tho, so some current research into this will certainly be required particularly for the Myanmar side, due to the current situation there.

Hi, is it safe to travel to Yangon for business now? Thanks!

Things do seem calmer there at the moment, I would recommend posting on some Myanmar specific forums and looking up some local English language new sources to get a better picture of the current situation.

I am scheduled to travel to Myanmar in the middle of November this year; the “do not travel” notice from the state department scares me, but I understand that tourists, especially Caucasian, have little to fear. I plan to fly from Bangkok to Yangon in the early morning, then travel by car-with-driver to Bagan the next morning around 4 am, then fly from Bagan to Mandalay the following morning, then fly back to Bangkok the 4th day. Your thoughts… 1) safety in November 2022 , 2) WHERE can I find a car and driver for the trip to Bagan, and 3) should I change money to local currency, or just use US $ for everything ?

Hi Michael,

While tourists don’t generally encounter problems travelling in Myanmar, the travel you plan leaves almost no room for problems you might encounter, such as a cancelled flight, road closure or bad weather. If this is all the time you have, I would suggest you go for it, and be prepared with the mindset to basically throw money at any problems you may encounter along the way , to carry out your travel plan. I would suggest bringing enough pristine USD with you so you don’t have to waste time trying to get local currency if you have problems with ATM on the ground.

Can you do an update on this article regarding the current safety of the political situation in Myanmar for travel as of January 2022 once COVID restrictions are lifted?

In any hotel in Yangon, yes, have clean crisp notes but make sure the notes you receive in change are clean and crisp too. When hiring a car / driver make sure the vehicle you have negotiated over is the vehicle that comes and picks you up.

Hello I think you may want to update this article. It is NOT currently safe in Myanmar because of political uproar and this is not the time to be visiting

Yes we have been following the news and this article will be updated as soon as we are able. As I am sure you can appreciate, Safety situations do change quite a lot, quite fast and we can’t possibly keep up date to the minute!

Did you have problems with snakes?? Just curious I’d like to go but I am scared of them

Hi Eimeara, No problems with snakes that I encountered. But it’s one of those things. If you go wandering off piste into long grass and the like, who knows what you may find in there. Stay alert about where you are walking and you should be fine. It is an amazing country and I highly recommend you visit if you can.

Thank you for this excellent informative article. we travel to Myanmar in November and you have given me lots of information to work with

Its a fascinating place, have a great time!

Nice article though. However, the word genocide is quite unfairly exaggerated all around the world. Military operation against ethnic minorities could be, to some extent, true( although the federal military and the ethnic military are teaming up just to continue war for the funds). But the case for Rohingya is completely different. The Rakhine State is rich in culture and history mainly of Buddhism. You will find a lot of thousand years old Buddhist monuments and statues in the region where the conflict occurred. And yet, it’s been claimed the homeland for Rohingya people, who are Muslims.(I bare no ill will to Muslim people). A land with full of historical Buddhist monuments could be homeland for millions of Muslims ? Anyway, this article is an excellent one. Enjoyed that.

wow, wholly informative…except th one thing I needed to know, which pertains to th paperwork for getting INTO myanmar to visit. other than that, amazing article ! I’m psyched

How are you? – Shin ne-kaùn-yéh-là? “Shin ” is used by female. “ne-kaùn-yéh-là” is enough in general

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Lyrid meteor shower 2024: How to watch stunning shooting stars and 'fireballs' during the event's peak this week

The annual Lyrid meteor shower peaks between April 21 and 22 this year, potentially offering views of hundreds of shooting stars and rare "fireballs." Here's where and when to catch the cosmic light show.

The Lyrid meteor shower has officially begun and the sky show's spectacular peak, which could see hundreds of shooting stars and "fireballs" fill the night sky, is scheduled to begin later this week. But what are the Lyrids? When exactly do they peak? And where is the best place to look for them? 

The Lyrids, which were first observed by humans around 2,700 years ago, are one of the oldest meteor showers on record, according to NASA . They are not quite as magnificent as some other meteor showers, such as the Perseids . However, at their best, the Lyrids are known to produce bright exploding space rocks, known as fireball meteors , and leave persistent trails of light, known as meteor trains, that remain in the sky for several seconds.

These meteors come from the dusty trail left behind by Comet C/1861 G1 Thatcher , which orbits the sun every 415.5 years. Once a year, Earth passes through the comet's expansive debris field, causing disconnected chunks of the comet to burn up in our atmosphere, giving the impression of shooting stars racing across the night sky.

The annual event normally lasts for around two weeks in April but is most prominent during a roughly day-long peak. This year, the Lyrids began on April 15 and will continue until April 29. However, they will peak between Sunday (April 21) and Monday (April 22). 

Normally, dozens of meteors light up the sky every hour during this period, according to NASA. But this shower is also known for rare surges that can bring as many as 100 meteors an hour. However, this has only happened a handful of times over the last 200 years.

Related: How many meteorites hit Earth every year?

Unfortunately, this year's peak coincides with an almost full "pink moon," which will become full on April 23 . As a result, the light from our cosmic companion will obscure most of the peak, meaning the meteors will likely not be as spectacular as in other years, EarthSky reported . 

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But don't let this put you off. 

The best time to see the Lyrids will be just before dawn on April 22 when the moon is at its lowest. At this point, you should still be able to see dozens of bright meteors — as long as there isn't too much cloud cover or light pollution near you.

The shower is best viewed with the naked eye anywhere in the Northern Hemisphere. Even the best telescopes and stargazing binoculars will only impede your view during a meteor shower — though there will be plenty of other great stargazing opportunities in 2024 to use them.

— Eerie green fireball detected hours before smashing into Lake Ontario

— Meteorites from flaming fireball over Mississippi scattered across the state

— Watch a gargantuan fireball tumble over New York in the dead of night

The meteors' radiant — the point in the sky where they appear to be coming from — is around Vega in the constellation Lyra, also known as the Harp — but they can appear anywhere in the sky. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky so it shouldn't be too hard to find. However, NASA recommends that you look slightly away from the radiant so you can see longer, stretched-out shooting stars. If you look head-on, they will appear to be much more truncated.

For the best views, head to a viewing spot away from city lights. You can consult a light pollution map to find dark areas with the best chances of seeing the shooting stars.

If you miss the peak, don't worry. If you go outside on the nights either side of the peak and look up for at least half an hour or so, you should still be able to spot at least one of these space rocks twinkle in the sky as they die a fiery death.

Harry is a U.K.-based senior staff writer at Live Science. He studied marine biology at the University of Exeter before training to become a journalist. He covers a wide range of topics including space exploration, planetary science, space weather, climate change, animal behavior, evolution and paleontology. His feature on the upcoming solar maximum was shortlisted in the "top scoop" category at the National Council for the Training of Journalists (NCTJ) Awards for Excellence in 2023. 

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