visit hainan

5 Days in Hainan: Itinerary with Top 15 Things to Do

Top Things to Do in Hainan?

Are you going on a  trip to  China  and planning to  visit the Hainan region?

Excellent idea!

This large island in southern China is  the perfect region to spend a few relaxing days  by the sea at the end of a  China itinerary .

In order to help you prepare for your trip, I have prepared  a guide of the 15 best things to do and see in Hainan , with all the must-see places of interest. And as a bonus, I’ll give you my selection of the best accommodations  for a great stay!

So what to do in Hainan? 

Table of Contents

Visit Hainan: the 15 must-sees

Located in the south-east of the island, by the sea,  Sanya  (三亚) is undoubtedly the most touristic city in Hainan. Crossed by the Sanya River, the city is modern, with a few buildings of improbable architecture.

Here are the things to do and see in the city of Sanya:

• The Bay of Sanya , its huge sandy beach and its seaside promenade. To be redone at night!
• See the lover’s bridge  : a bridge in the shape of a dragon’s back that crosses the Sanya River. It is nicely lit at night.
• Take a night cruise,  which will allow you to observe the lights of the city from another angle.
• See Phoenix Island , 3 buildings on which a light show takes place every evening.
• Go to Luhuitou Park , a hill that overlooks the city and offers a nice view of Phoenix Island and the surrounding area (entrance: 45 yuan)

Sanya  is also the perfect place for  shopping!  Most of the  small local clothing stores  can be found on Hongqi Street (  google map link  ). There are also  a few shopping malls in town , including a large underground for much of the length of  Jiefang Road.

2. Nanshan Temple

Located about 40 km from Sanya,  Nanshan Temple  (南山寺) was one of my favorites in Hainan.

Just a quick note before we start: unlike other temples you can visit in China,  the site is recent  and is 100% tourist-oriented, so don’t expect to visit a place steeped in history.

If the place is worth it, it is above all for  the giant 108 m high Guan Yin statue  built on the sea. It is already impressive in the photo, but in real life, it is really something!

What is cool  is that it is possible to visit the interior: its base houses a temple and you can climb to the first floor. This will give you the chance to really appreciate his size, since you’ll be up to his toes.

In addition to this statue, you will have the opportunity to visit in Nanshan:

• Nanshan Temple
• Take a walk on the beach  to observe the statue of Guan Yin from another angle (it is the haunt of wedding photographers!)
• Tianzhu Shrine:  the pavilion of Buddha and its  Stūpa
• The Golden  and Jade Statue of Guanyin, located in a separate temple, ticket to buy in addition (little interest)
• The “Longevity Valley” , a short walk in the forest to reach a pavilion.
• The park  and its few ponds, statues, pavilions etc.

How to get to Nanshan Temple?

From Sanya you can get to Nanshan:

• By Taxi of course  (about 150 yuan)
• By bus:  Buses 16, 25 or 55 go to Nanshan Temple

Practical information

• Visiting time:  it takes about 4 hours to visit the entire site, it’s quite large. Especially if like me, you do everything on foot, without taking the little tourist train.
• Entrance fee:  150 yuan
• Opening hours:  8:00 a.m. – 5:30 p.m.

3. Tianya Haijiao

Tianya Haijiao  (天涯海角) is the other must-see site (for the Chinese at least!) to visit near Sanya. It is famous for  the large rocks  with rounded shapes that  sit enthroned on the beach  and which  recall the Seychelles in some ways , with the Chinese symbols painted in addition.

The visit can be grouped with that of the  Nanshan temple  on a day. If you go to visit the temple of Nanshan in the early morning, you will have time to stop at  Tianya Haijiao  on the way back, it is on the way to the bus.

• Entrance fee:  75 yuan

Travel Tips Visit Tianya Haijiao  that if the weather is really good and you have nothing else to do, the  place must have been beautiful before it was invaded by mass tourism . Unfortunately, today the setting is no longer very natural and  there are really a lot of people.

4. Dadong Sea

Dadong Sea  (Dadong Hai, 大东海) is  the closest seaside resort to Sanya.

On the menu,  a huge sandy beach  with lots of restaurants, the possibility of  doing nautical activities , and lots of tourists. In addition to the Chinese, a lot of Russians spend their holidays in Dadong sea.

5. Yalong Bay

Yalong Bay  (亚龙湾) is the most exclusive place in Hainan Province.  It is here that the most expensive luxury hotels  are located , some of which are among the  best hotels in the world . Endless  swimming pools , huge and superbly maintained  parks ,  direct access to the beach  and of course deckchairs and parasols included.

A real little  paradise for lovers of sunbathing  and  quiet holidays  in an upscale setting.

The best hotel to stay in Yalong Bay for me is the  Park Hyatt Sanya Sunny Bay resort.   For what? Well quite simply because it is a little out of the way compared to the others, in  a more natural and super calm setting . This is the best hotel in the area. (See even Hainan province).

6. Wuzhizhu Island

Wuzhizhu  Island  (蜈支洲岛) is  ultra popular with Chinese tourists , with thousands landing on the island every day to  enjoy the dozens of activities  on offer. You will understand, you really should not expect a desert island, it is rather  the Disneyland of water activities!

You can do  more than fifteen activities  there , ranging from  parasailing  to  diving ,  snorkeling ,  towed buoy  or  a short jetski session . As you can imagine, the day can quickly become quite expensive.

On the other hand, if you want to try everything, you can  get a day pass  that will allow you to  do all the activities  for just under 1500 yuan (about 200 euros). I find that to be quite reasonable, considering the price of each of these activities.

The departure of the ferry  to go to the island of Wuzhizhu is at the entrance of Houhai (  Google Map link  ).

If you want  to go to Wuzhizhu Island  during your trip to Hainan, I recommend you to  stay at Houhai Village . The best hotel in the village (the most recent and modern) is  the “Happy Together” guesthouse . Plus, it’s really quiet.  To book it, click here .

7. Haitang Bay

Like Yalong Bay,  Haitang Bay  is a huge sandy beach bordered by luxury hotels. Since it’s a bit further from Sanya, it’s a bit cheaper, and there are a bit fewer people.

You will find  5-star hotels  with rooms  around 100 euros per night  or even less. At this price, it’s  perfect to end your  trip to China  on a slightly more relaxed note!

I especially recommend the hotel “The Mangrove” , for me the most beautiful of the surroundings.  Reservations are made by clicking here.

8. Nanwan Monkey Island

Nanwan Monkey Island  (南湾猴岛) is a park where, as its name suggests, you will be able to  see monkeys in semi-freedom.

I tell you right away, it’s not really worth it for the park itself. It’s really small and the monkeys are not treated very well.

During your visit,  you can attend 2 shows:

• An acrobatic show  with the monkeys riding their bikes and doing some tricks
• A little comedy scene

By attending the 2 shows,  the visit will take you about 1 hour.

But what is most worth it in history is taking  the small cable car that crosses the sea . From up there, you will have a very nice view of  a floating fishing village.

Whether you go or return, you will have the choice between  taking the cable car or the ferry , it’s up to you.

On the way there are sometimes more than 2 hours in line at the cable car , and generally far fewer people at the ferry. It may therefore be worth  taking the boat one way and the cable car on the way back.

9. Xincun and the Floating Village

Xincun is the small town located just in front of Nanwan Monkey island. This is where the ticket office is located as well as the departure of the cable car.

Even if you are not going to Nanwan, I advise you to go for  a walk to the Xincun market which is located on the port. It’s not touristic at all, you will really discover the way of life of the locals. As well as certainly some bizarre species of fish and shellfish :D.

It will also be an opportunity to  taste some delicious fruits . I especially advise you to taste  Mangosteen  (Shan Zhu 山竹), my favorite fruit. It  really tastes like candy.

In addition to the market, Xincun is also home to  the floating fishing village  that you see from the cable car to Nanwan Monkey Island.

10.Mont Wuzhi

For a change from the sea, you can take a walk around  Mount Wuzhi  (Wuzhi Shan – 五指山)  , the highest point on Hainan Island  (1840m). Its name means “the five-fingered mountain”.

What to do near Mount Wuzhi?

• Hiking  of course!
• Du rafting  dans le Grand Canyon de Wuzhi Shan
• You get an idea of ​​the peaceful life of the inhabitants of the center of the island , very different from what you have seen on the coast.

To  get to Mount Wuzhi , the easiest way is to  take the bus from Sanya to the town of Wuzhi Shan . Count 2h-2h30 of journey.

11. Dongshan Mountain

Dongshan Mountain  ( “Dongshan Mountain” in English – 东山) is located  near the city of Wanning . Nicknamed “Hainan’s Number 1 Mountain”, it is one of the island’s few historic sites.

Throughout the visit,  you will be able to see:

• Large rocks with Chinese inscriptions  related to the history and legend of the place
• Ancient small temples  dating back to the Tang Dynasty, including the Chaoyin Temple.
• A source famous  for its legend and some statues
• Enjoy the view  once you reach the summit lookout!

The visit is done on foot , it is not very big. You can also  opt for the chairlift to climb to the top (184m, it’s actually more of a hill than a mountain), but that greatly shortens the visit.

• Entrance fee:  60 yuan
• Visiting time:  about 1h30

12. Haikou Volcanic Cluster Global Geopark

The  “Haikou Volcanic Cluster Global Geopark”  (雷琼海口火山群世界地质公园in Chinese), which we will simply call the  haikou volcanic park  in this guide, is the major tourist site in northern Hainan.

Located 15 km from downtown Haikou, this park is best known for  its main caldera called Ma’anling . It is more than  220 m high and 90 m deep.  You have to  climb quite a few steps  to get there, you have been warned!

There are also more than 40 ancient volcanic craters in the park dating from the  Quaternary period .

Haikou  (海口) is the capital of the Hainan region. Located at the northern end of the island, the city is  much less touristy than Sanya . This will give you the opportunity to experience local life.

Here are the  things to do and see in Haikou:

• Take a walk in Qilou Old Street , the most beautiful view of the city with its mix of European and Asian colonial architecture. It’s the perfect place to do some shopping or eat in one of the many restaurants.
• Visit Hai Rui’s tomb , a small garden with pavilions and sculptures
• Aller à Wugong  Temple
• Stroll along the beach of Xixiu Beach , the city beach
• Enjoy the large beach of Holiday Beach , Haikou’s most famous beach. In addition to swimming and sunbathing, you can do water sports here.

Some other  places to see around Haikou:

• Take a boat trip to  Dongzhai Port Nature Reserve
• Go to  Dongjiao Coconut Plantation , near Wenchang City
• Visit the  Hainan Tropical Wildlife Park and Botanical Garden , the first zoo dedicated to tropical animals in China.

14. Drink Fresh Coconut Juice

I can’t tell you about the things to do in Hainan without mentioning  the coconuts  : they are everywhere!

If you like it, you will have plenty of time to  drink fresh coconut juice  from coconuts all over the island.

15. Discover the Gastronomy of Hainan

If you are traveling to Hainan province, you might as well take the opportunity to taste some local dishes! As Hainan is an island, you can imagine, it is paradise for fish and seafood lovers.

In addition to this, here are the 4 most typical local dishes:

Wenchang Chicken

“Wenchang Chicken” originated in  Wenchang , a city in northeast Hainan.

This dish, made with  free-range chicken,  is special because of its cooking method. Traditionally,  the whole chicken is cooked in almost boiling water , which allows the meat to be really very tender. It is then cut into pieces and you can dip it in  a sauce made with local spices.

It is  the most famous dish of the region . It has also  spread throughout Southeast Asia  with the migration of peasants from Hainan at the beginning of the 20th century. You will therefore find it under different names, sometimes simply  “  Hainan Chicken Rice” in  Malaysia ,  Singapore  or  Thailand .

“Hele Crab”  is , as its name suggests, made with crab from the  village of Hele , in the  Wanning region . The particularity of the place is to be located at the mouth of the river,  the crabs are therefore raised in a mixture of fresh and salt water.

The crab is then  steamed  and seasoned with  ginger, garlic and vinegar.

“Jiaji Duck” is made with a special breed of duck raised in  Jiaji Village , which is now part of  Qionghai City . It is located by the  Wanquan River.

As it is a different breed, and also  because of its diet  (mainly based on rice, and other cereals, or even coconut!),  the taste is quite different from the duck that we are used to. to eat.

Traditionally, it is  served with a sauce of vinegar, ginger and sesame oil.

Dongshan Lamb (Eastern goat)

“Dongshan Mutton”  is another  dish originating from the city of Wanning , which could definitely earn the title of food capital of Hainan.

When eating it, the first thing you’ll notice  is that it doesn’t have that characteristic mutton taste , and that’s normal,  it’s actually goat meat!  It’s super tender and really delicious.

Dongshan  Lamb  exists in several versions: stewed  ,  roasted  or  even  braised with coconut milk.

How to get to Hainan?

Do you want to go to Hainan?  You have 3 choices:

The easiest way to go to Hainan  is of course to go there by plane . There are 2 airports on the island, in Sanya and Haikou.

If you are close to the Qiongzhou Strait, you can take the ferry that connects  Hai’an Port  to  Haikou.

There are also  other ferry lines , from the city of  Beihai  for example.

Not many people know, but  it is also possible to get to Hainan directly by train.

And yes, and the most surprising thing is that  your train will take the ferry to arrive on the island.

How to get around in Hainan?

To get around Hainan, nothing could be simpler: there  are 2 high-speed train lines  that allow you to go around the island very quickly.

• The Eastern Line , which runs from Sanya to Haikou via the East Coast
• the West line , which makes the same route through the West.

The majority of  Hainan’s tourist attractions  are in  the southeast area of ​​the island , around Sanya.

For  short trips , you can  take the bus or taxi.

When to go to Hainan?

In  Hainan Province , the temperature is mild throughout the year. Even  in winter , it is not uncommon to have days when the thermometer reads  over 20 degrees.

• The best time to visit Hainan  is from  November to the end of April . It is also  high tourist season , with a peak in the months of January and February.
• In summer, it is the season of rains and typhoons:  it is very hot and extremely humid. It’s the low tourist season, there are fewer people,  the hotels are much cheaper.

Ideally, try to  visit Hainan in November , it really is the best month to enjoy the island. There are not too many people yet and the weather is nice.

Accommodation in Hainan

Now that you know what to do and visit in Sanya, here is  where to stay in Sanya to be close to the activities. 

• Wyndham Sanya Bay: Located just 200 metres from the seaside, Wyndham Sanya Bay offers various facilities including an outdoor swimming pool, a gym and a constant temperature swimming pool. Free WiFi and free parking space are accessible. Sanya Railway Station lays approximately 30 minutes’ drive away. It takes about 12 minutes by car to Phoenix International Airport. Luhuitou Park can be reached in around 45 minutes’ car journey.
• 1 Hotel Haitang Bay, Sanya : Located in Haitang Bay, 1 Hotel Haitang Bay, Sanya has a restaurant, outdoor swimming pool, a fitness centre and bar. 300 metres from Haitang Bay Beach and 39 km from Luhuitou Park, the property provides a shared lounge and a garden. The accommodation features a 24-hour front desk, room service and currency exchange for guests. Atlantis water park and Wuzhizhou Island are nearby.
• Sanya Backpacker International Youth Hostel : If you prefer the international experience and want to meet people, this is a very good hostel. The staff was really welcoming, super-pleasant and I met a lot of great people there. If you are looking for a hostel near the beach, with local and foreign restaurants nearby, as well as transport, this is the right hostel.

5 Days Hainan Itinerary

Here is our recommended itinerary for a 5 day Hainan trip:

Day 1: Haikou Qilou Old Street, Hainan University South Gate Night Market

Day 2: Haikou–Wenchang Haikou Volcanic Cluster Global Geopark, Wenchang chicken

Day 3: Wenchang–Sanya Gaolong Bay, Stone Park, Fengguoshan Waterfall (in Diaoluo Mountain National Park)

Day 4-5: Sanya Yalong Bay International Rose Valley, Nanshan Cultural Tourism Zone

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Steve Batides

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Hainan Travel Guide: Top 20 Things to Do on Hainan Island, China

Ready to embark on an unforgettable journey? Dive into the heart of Hainan Island, a lush paradise nestled in the South China Sea. This enchanting island is more than just China’s smallest province. It’s a vibrant blend of breathtaking natural beauty, deep-rooted cultural heritage, and rejuvenating retreats. Hainan isn’t merely a destination; it’s a vibrant storybook, alive with tales of ancient folklore, culinary adventures, and serene landscapes. Whether you’re a nature lover, a culture enthusiast, or in search of tranquility, Hainan has a treasure trove of experiences waiting for you. Let’s explore what makes Hainan Island a must-visit gem for those who seek to uncover the splendor and diversity of China.

Nature’s Masterpiece

Tropical Bliss Unleashed : Hainan Island, with its pristine beaches and emerald mountains, serves as a sanctuary for those who yearn for nature’s touch. From the soft sands of Yalong Bay to the mystic trails of Yanoda Rainforest, the island offers a canvas of natural wonders. It’s a place where adventure and serenity walk hand in hand, offering moments of bliss and exhilaration.

Cultural Riches

A Melody of Traditions : The island’s soul is woven with the vibrant threads of Li and Miao cultures, offering a glimpse into its diverse ethnic tapestry. Discover the ancient art of Li textile weaving, the spirited Miao dances, and the architectural marvels of traditional villages. Hainan’s cultural landscape is a mosaic of stories, traditions, and celebrations that invite you to delve deeper into its ancestral roots.

Gastronomic Journey

Feast of Flavors : Prepare your palate for a culinary odyssey through Hainan, where each dish tells a story of the island’s bountiful resources and culinary ingenuity. From the iconic Hainanese chicken rice to the fresh seafood spreads of Sanya, the island’s cuisine is a celebration of taste and tradition. Embark on a spice-laden voyage through bustling markets and quaint eateries, where the essence of Hainan comes alive in every bite.

Wellness Haven

Sanctuary of Serenity : Hainan Island is a haven for those seeking wellness and rejuvenation. Luxuriate in the natural hot springs scattered across the island, embrace the holistic practices of traditional Chinese medicine, and unwind in the tranquility of lush spa resorts. It’s a place where wellness is woven into the fabric of daily life, offering a retreat for body, mind, and soul.

Island Nightlife

When Stars Align : As the sun dips below the horizon, Hainan transforms into a vibrant spectacle of lights and laughter. Explore the night markets of Haikou, indulge in beachside barbecues in Sanya, or sip on tropical cocktails at chic bars. The island’s nightlife is a lively blend of local charm and cosmopolitan flair, perfect for those looking to dance the night away.

So, pack your spirit of adventure (and maybe some sunscreen), and get ready to immerse yourself in the captivating beauty that is Hainan Island.

Hainan Island Travel Guide: A Brief History Of Hainan, China

Welcome to the storybook of Hainan. An island where every grain of sand, every rustle of the palm leaves, and every stone on the mountain trails whispers tales of the past. Let’s embark on a time-travel adventure to uncover the layers of history that make Hainan the mesmerizing island it is today.

Ancient Beginnings

Cradle of Cultures : Long before Hainan became a tropical getaway, it was home to the Li people, among the earliest inhabitants of China, whose traditions and crafts have woven the island’s cultural fabric for millennia. Archeological finds reveal a rich prehistoric life, pointing to Hainan as a bustling center of early civilization, connected yet distinct from the mainland.

Maritime Gateway

Seafarers’ Haven : Fast forward to the days of the Maritime Silk Road, and you’ll find Hainan playing a pivotal role as a navigational landmark and refuge for sea merchants and explorers. Its strategic position made it a melting pot of cultures, where goods and ideas exchanged hands, shaping the island’s diverse identity.

Dynastic Era

Dynasties’ Influence : Throughout China’s dynastic changes, Hainan experienced shifts in governance, purpose, and culture. It served variously as a place of exile for disgraced officials, a defensive frontier against pirates, and a trading post. Each dynasty left its imprint, contributing to the architectural, agricultural, and cultural tapestry of Hainan.

Modern Transformation

Path to Prosperity : The 20th century heralded significant changes for Hainan, from turbulent wars to remarkable recovery and growth. The establishment of Hainan as a separate province in 1988 marked a new beginning, ushering in an era of development that transformed it into a vibrant economic zone and international tourism destination.

Cultural Renaissance

A Cultural Melting Pot : Amidst its modernization, Hainan remains deeply connected to its roots. The island celebrates its cultural diversity, honoring the traditions of the Li and Miao peoples alongside the customs brought by settlers and traders throughout history. This blend of cultures is a testament to Hainan’s history of openness, resilience, and adaptability.

Hainan’s history is a fascinating saga of survival, transformation, and blossoming. It’s a place where the echoes of the past live in harmony with the rhythms of the present, inviting you to explore, learn, and be part of its ongoing story. As you wander through Hainan, from its ancient villages to its bustling cities, remember that you’re walking through chapters of a history book written by nature, adventurers, and the enduring spirit of its people. Hainan isn’t just an island; it’s a living museum, a guardian of stories waiting to be told and retold.

Hainan Top Attractions and Best Places to Visit in China

Referred to by locals as the “Hawaii of China”, Hainan has a much more compelling claim to its nickname than other islands in the region that attempt to use this metaphor, such as Jeju Island, which claims to be the “Hawaii of Korea”.  Unlike the latter mismatched comparison, Hainan is an island that lies at a latitude that is actually in the tropics, making a welcome relief from bone-chilling weather much further north if you’re visiting China outside of the warmer months of the year.

As such, the key attractions here are the beaches, which are getting increasingly crowded as the expanding wealth of the Chinese middle class makes it easier for them to escape cold temperatures in much the same fashion that Westerners have been doing for many decades. It wasn’t always perceived as a desirable place by mainlanders though, as the place was known by many for centuries to be where miserable failures in government were banished to live out the rest of their days in exile.

In a tropical paradise.

Amazing logic, I know!

All jokes aside though, aside from a few cultural attractions, this generally isn’t the place to bone up on culture. When you’re surrounded by swaying palms, lukewarm seas and juicy tropical fruit, I’m sure you can let those plans slip for a week or so while you forget about the crushing masses of people back on the mainland … not everything about travel has to be so serious, after all.

More Attractions

If you feel the need to get in touch with the soul of this place before you indulge your need for hedonism on the silky sands of China’s southernmost island , then first head to Wugong Temple , which can be found in the provincial capital of Haikou.  This temple was erected in honour of five officials that were banned from the mainland for having the nerve to criticize the rule of the Tang dynasty. Statues immortalizing these five brave souls can be found in the lush courtyard, along with tributes to the Chinese poet Su Dongpo.

Before departing Haikou, get a quick overview of the history of habitation on this island at the Hainan Provincial Museum .  Recently opened, the exhibits cover antiquities gathered from around the island that date back many centuries (the porcelain pieces are spectacular), and the modern development on the island over the past two decades.

Before the imperial government began using this island to send critics and failed officials to forced exile here on Hainan, its original inhabitants had been living here in peace for many generations prior.  Gusong Village is a traditional Hainanese village, which unlike other tourist trap ethnic villages that are found closer to the beach resorts, is decidedly non-commercial in its bent.

Brightly coloured houses will delight the avid photographer, culture hunters will shriek in delight as they will be able to observe traditional ways of life without being hounded by touts, and more active travelers will appreciate the option to hike up Tonggu Mountain with local guides.

Other Cultural Attractions: Trip to Hainan, China

Visitors looking to explore the rich forests of the interior will have the opportunity to do so at Yanoda Rainforest Cultural Tourism Zone .  Paths have been cleared, limited Chinese gardens have been constructed, and information panels have been put in place to educate guests, but apart from that, the environment has largely been left intact, much to the relief of those concerned about the level of disruption of developments like these.

If you are looking to take a more hands-on approach to help save the environment, contact Sea Turtles 911 upon your arrival in Hainan.  Sea Turtles 911 is a non-profit organization that aims to aid the sea turtles that lay their eggs upon the beaches of this island, so that their populations might increase from the dismally low levels that they are stuck in this modern day and age.

Finally, it’s time to hit the beach !  Many ESL teachers and long-term backpackers in China eagerly await their time on the sands of Sanya Beach , Hainan’s best known resort area, or at less crowded shores near Wenchang.  The winds during the Northern Hemisphere summer push the South China Sea towards the southern coast at this time, also making this place a great location to pick up surfing . Tourism operators in Sanya offer lessons, making it a great way to end off your time in China .

Top 20 Things To Do on Hainan, China For Visitors

Here are the top 20 things to do on Hainan:

1. Soak Up the Sun at Yalong Bay

Yalong Bay is touted as the best beach in Hainan, boasting crystal clear waters and soft white sands. It’s the perfect spot for swimming, sunbathing, and indulging in water sports. Luxury resorts line the beach, offering world-class amenities and dining. The bay’s coral reef is ideal for snorkeling and exploring marine life.

2. Explore the Nanshan Temple

Nanshan Temple, part of the Nanshan Cultural Tourism Zone, is a sprawling Buddhist complex known for its grand statues and serene gardens. The 108-meter tall Guanyin statue, one of the tallest in the world, stands majestically offshore on a man-made island. Visitors can learn about Buddhist culture, enjoy vegetarian cuisine, and experience the tranquility of the temple grounds. The temple offers a peaceful retreat with breathtaking ocean views.

3. Visit the Hainan Tropical Wildlife Park and Botanical Garden

This wildlife park and botanical garden is home to over 200 species of animals and thousands of plant species. Guests can take a safari tour to see animals roaming freely in large enclosures. The botanical garden showcases exotic plants and flowers, creating a beautiful landscape for visitors to explore. It’s an educational and fun outing for the whole family, emphasizing conservation and environmental awareness.

4. Take a Scenic Drive along the East Line High-Speed Railway

The East Line High-Speed Railway offers a scenic journey along Hainan’s coastline, connecting major cities and tourist spots. Passengers can enjoy stunning views of the tropical landscape, beaches, and rural areas from the comfort of their seats. It’s an efficient way to explore the island and reach destinations like Sanya, Boao, and Wanning. The train journey itself is an adventure, offering a glimpse into Hainan’s diverse beauty.

5. Relax in the Hot Springs of Qixianling National Forest Park

Qixianling National Forest Park is famous for its natural hot springs, nestled within a lush rainforest setting. Visitors can unwind in various hot spring pools, each with different minerals and health benefits. The park also offers hiking trails leading to waterfalls and scenic viewpoints. It’s a perfect combination of relaxation and outdoor activity, surrounded by the tranquility of nature.

6. Discover the Culture at Betelnut Valley (Binglanggu)

Betelnut Valley is a cultural theme park that offers insight into the lives of Hainan’s Li and Miao ethnic minorities. Visitors can watch traditional dance performances, explore authentic villages, and learn about local crafts like weaving and batik. The park is set in a picturesque valley, enhancing the cultural experience with its natural beauty. It’s an educational and immersive way to understand the island’s indigenous cultures.

7. Adventure in Yanoda Rainforest Cultural Tourism Zone

Yanoda is a rainforest park offering a range of outdoor adventures, from hiking and zip-lining to waterfall exploration. The park is divided into different zones, each highlighting an aspect of the tropical landscape and culture. Visitors can walk along suspended bridges, enjoy the views from lookout points, and even participate in traditional tea ceremonies. It’s a great destination for families and adventure seekers alike.

8. Wander Through the Ancient Town of Puqian

Puqian Ancient Town is a well-preserved historical site that offers a glimpse into Hainan’s past. The town features traditional architecture, ancient temples, and cultural museums. Visitors can stroll along the cobblestone streets, sample local street food, and shop for handmade crafts. It’s a peaceful break from the island’s beach scene, offering cultural and historical insights.

9. Enjoy Water Sports at Wuzhizhou Island

Wuzhizhou Island is a haven for water sports enthusiasts, offering clear waters and a wide range of activities, including diving, snorkeling, jet skiing, and parasailing. The island is also known for its beautiful coral reefs and marine life, making it a popular destination for underwater exploration. Visitors can relax on the beach or dine at seaside restaurants. It’s an ideal spot for adventure and relaxation, with facilities to suit all interests.

10. Explore the Haikou Volcanic Cluster Global Geopark

This geopark showcases Hainan’s volcanic landscape, featuring craters, lava tunnels, and unique rock formations. Educational tours provide insights into the volcanic activity that shaped the island. The park’s scenery is dramatic and unique, offering excellent opportunities for hiking and photography. It’s a must-visit for geology enthusiasts and those interested in the natural history of Hainan.

11. Visit the Boao Forum for Asia Permanent Site

Boao is not only a picturesque town but also the permanent site of the Boao Forum for Asia, an important conference center for international dialogue. Visitors can explore the forum’s facilities, enjoy the tranquil waterways, and learn about the forum’s role in promoting economic integration in Asia. The town itself offers beautiful beaches and a relaxed atmosphere. It’s a unique blend of natural beauty and global significance.

12. Unwind at Sanya Bay

Sanya Bay is known for its long, palm-lined beach, offering stunning sunsets and a relaxed vibe. It’s less crowded than other beaches in Sanya, making it a great place for a peaceful beach day. The bay area is dotted with resorts, seafood restaurants, and bars. Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks along the beach, swimming, and water sports.

13. Experience the Li and Miao Ethnic Villages

These ethnic villages offer an authentic look at the traditional lifestyles of the Li and Miao peoples. Visitors can witness cultural performances, traditional crafts, and everyday life in the villages. The experience is both educational and respectful, emphasizing the preservation of these cultures. It’s a chance to engage with Hainan’s diverse ethnic heritage in a meaningful way.

14. Stroll Through Luhuitou Park

Luhuitou Park, located on a hill overlooking Sanya, offers panoramic views of the city and the sea. The park is named after a local legend of love and features a romantic atmosphere with sculptures and pavilions. It’s a popular spot for couples and families to enjoy the scenery and the story behind the park. The park also offers trails and lookout points for visitors to explore.

15. Shop at Haikou’s Dongmen Market

Dongmen Market is a bustling marketplace in Haikou, known for its fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and local delicacies. Visitors can experience the vibrant local shopping culture, taste street food, and find unique souvenirs. The market is a lively place to explore day or night, offering an authentic glimpse into Hainan’s culinary traditions. It’s an essential visit for foodies and those interested in local life.

16. Relax at Dadonghai Beach

Dadonghai Beach is a popular destination for its clear waters, white sands, and vibrant atmosphere. It offers a range of water sports, beachside bars, and restaurants. The beach is easily accessible from Sanya and is surrounded by lush hills, adding to its scenic beauty. It’s a great spot for families and young travelers looking for fun in the sun.

17. Learn at the Hainan Provincial Museum

The Hainan Provincial Museum in Haikou offers exhibitions on the island’s history, culture, and natural environment. Visitors can learn about Hainan’s ethnic groups, traditional crafts, and the island’s development. The museum also features art exhibitions and interactive displays. It’s an informative and engaging way to deepen your understanding of Hainan.

18. Enjoy the Beauty of Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden

Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden is a lush oasis showcasing the diversity of Hainan’s tropical flora. The garden features rare plants, themed gardens, and scenic walking paths. Visitors can learn about tropical agriculture, medicinal plants, and conservation efforts. It’s a peaceful retreat for nature lovers and those interested in botany.

19. Visit Mission Hills Haikou

Mission Hills Haikou is a world-class golf resort offering multiple championship courses designed by leading golfers. Apart from golf, the resort offers luxury accommodations, spa services, and dining options. It’s also home to a volcanic mineral springs and spa complex, providing a unique wellness experience. Even non-golfers can enjoy the resort’s leisure and relaxation facilities.

20. Discover the End of the Earth (Tianya Haijiao)

Tianya Haijiao, meaning “The End of the Earth,” is a scenic spot known for its dramatic rock formations and inscriptions. It’s a place of natural beauty and romantic legend, attracting couples and photographers. The site offers stunning views of the sea and a chance to reflect on the vastness of the ocean. It’s a must-visit for its cultural significance and picturesque setting.

What To Eat and Drink on Hainan Island, China

Let’s dive into the flavors of Hainan and discover what makes the island’s cuisine a must-try for any food enthusiast.

Seafood Sensations

1. Hele Crab : Caught locally, these crabs are steamed to perfection, allowing their natural sweetness to shine.

2. Seafood Hot Pot : A communal favorite, featuring a variety of local seafood simmered in a flavorful broth.

Signature Dishes

3. Hainanese Chicken Rice : The island’s claim to fame, this dish features poached chicken with seasoned rice, served with chili sauce and ginger paste.

4. Wenchang Chicken : Named after its city of origin in Hainan, this chicken is celebrated for its tender meat and aromatic flavors.

5. Dongshan Mutton : Slow-cooked to tender perfection, often enjoyed in a hot pot or as part of a festive meal.

Local Favorites

6. Qiongshan Tofu Pudding : Soft, silky tofu served either sweet or savory, showcasing the versatility of soybeans.

7. Jiaji Duck : A type of preserved duck, seasoned and air-dried, known for its rich taste and crispy skin.

8. Bamboo Rice : Glutinous rice and other ingredients cooked inside a bamboo tube, infusing the rice with a distinctive aroma.

Tropical Fruits and Drinks

9. Coconut Water : Sipped straight from the coconut, it’s the ultimate thirst-quencher in Hainan’s tropical heat.

10. Tropical Fruit Smoothies : A blend of local fruits like mango, pineapple, and dragon fruit, offering a refreshing and healthy treat.

Street Food and Snacks

11. Hainanese Paomo : A comforting bowl of rice soaked in meat broth, often garnished with pickles and meat slices.

12. Lao Li’s Stuffed Meatballs : A street food gem, featuring meatballs stuffed with various fillings, from shrimp to mushrooms.

Sweet Treats

13. Sweet Potato Glutinous Rice Balls : A dessert made from sweet potatoes and glutinous rice flour, often served in a sweet soup.

14. Coconut Cake : A light, fluffy cake made with coconut milk, offering a sweet end to any meal.

15. Hainan Coffee : Robust and aromatic, reflecting Hainan’s burgeoning coffee culture, often enjoyed alongside local snacks.

Tours For Visitors To Hainan Island

Here’s a thorough list of tours that promise to make your visit to Hainan Island unforgettable.

1. Hainan Historical and Cultural Tour

Discover the rich history and vibrant culture of Hainan with a guided tour through ancient villages, historical sites, and cultural museums. Learn about the island’s indigenous Li and Miao peoples, their traditions, and crafts. Highlights include the Li & Miao Cultural Heritage Park and the historic Qilou Old Street in Haikou.

2. Sanya Beach and Nature Exploration

Sanya, known as the “Hawaii of China,” offers breathtaking beaches and tropical landscapes. This tour takes you to Yalong Bay and Tianya Haijiao, where you can soak in the sun, sand, and sea. The itinerary often includes a visit to the Nanshan Temple, offering serene ocean views and a glimpse into spiritual life on the island.

3. Rainforest Adventure in Yanoda or Jianfeng

Embark on an adventure through Hainan’s rainforests, such as Yanoda Rainforest Cultural Tourism Zone or Jianfengling National Forest Park. These tours offer trekking through lush greenery, zip-lining, and the chance to discover unique flora and fauna. It’s an ideal choice for nature lovers and thrill-seekers.

4. Hainan Tea Plantation and Factory Tour

Explore Hainan’s tea culture with a visit to local tea plantations. Learn about the process of tea making, from picking to processing, and enjoy tastings of various teas. These tours not only offer insight into tea cultivation but also provide picturesque views of the island’s countryside.

5. Haikou Culinary Experience

Dive into Hainan’s culinary scene with a food tour in Haikou, sampling local delicacies like Hainanese chicken rice, Wenchang chicken, and tropical fruits. Visit bustling markets, street food stalls, and traditional eateries. This tour is a feast for the senses and a deep dive into the island’s gastronomic heritage.

6. Volcanic Hainan Exploration

Discover the geological wonders of Hainan by visiting the Haikou Volcanic Cluster Global Geopark. Learn about the island’s volcanic history, explore ancient lava tunnels, and enjoy panoramic views from volcanic craters. It’s a fascinating journey for those interested in geology and natural landscapes.

7. Wellness and Hot Springs Retreat

Unwind with a tour focused on relaxation and rejuvenation at one of Hainan’s many hot springs resorts. Experience therapeutic hot spring baths, spa treatments, and wellness activities set in tranquil and scenic locations. These tours are perfect for those seeking a peaceful retreat.

8. Hainan Island Cycling Adventure

Experience the beauty of Hainan at a slower pace with a cycling tour around the island. Routes often include coastal roads with stunning sea views, rural areas with lush landscapes, and stops at local attractions. It’s an eco-friendly way to explore the island’s diverse environments.

9. Ethnic Villages and Handicrafts Tour

Gain insight into the island’s ethnic diversity with a tour to Li and Miao villages. Witness traditional handicrafts, such as weaving and embroidery, and learn about the communities’ lifestyles and customs. These tours offer a unique opportunity to support local crafts and culture.

10. Golfing in Hainan

Hainan is a golfer’s paradise, home to world-class golf courses set against spectacular backdrops. Tours can include rounds at top-rated courses, professional coaching, and luxury accommodations. It’s a perfect blend of sport and leisure in a stunning tropical setting.

Hainan Island Accommodations Guide: Hotels, Guesthouses and Hostels

Here’s a travel guide to some of the best places to stay on Hainan Island, ensuring a comfortable and memorable visit.

Luxury Resorts

1. Atlantis Sanya : An ocean-themed luxury resort offering a unique experience with its own water park, aquarium, and exquisite dining options. Perfect for families and couples alike.

2. The Ritz-Carlton Sanya, Yalong Bay : Nestled on the pristine Yalong Bay, this resort combines tropical beauty with unmatched luxury, featuring private villas, a spa, and several gourmet restaurants.

3. Mission Hills Resort Haikou : Located near the volcanic landscapes of northern Hainan, this expansive resort is a golfer’s paradise, with world-class courses and a spa for relaxation.

Mid-Range Hotels

4. Hainan Airlines Mingguang Hotel : Situated in Haikou, this hotel offers comfortable accommodations, excellent service, and easy access to the city’s attractions.

5. Sanya Marriott Yalong Bay Resort & Spa : With stunning views of Yalong Bay, this resort offers a range of activities, beautiful pools, and dining options, all at a value price point.

Budget-Friendly Options

6. Banling Hot Spring Villa Hotel : Located in Baoting, this hotel provides affordable access to Hainan’s famous hot springs, set amidst lush tropical gardens.

7. Haikou Banana Hostel : A favorite among backpackers, offering clean, affordable dorms and private rooms, with a friendly, social atmosphere.

Boutique and Unique Stays

8. Secret Garden Guesthouse : A charming guesthouse in Haikou, offering personalized service, beautifully decorated rooms, and a serene garden where guests can relax.

9. Lingshui Perfume Bay Guesthouse : Nestled in a quiet bay, this guesthouse provides a peaceful retreat with stunning sea views, ideal for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle.

Eco-friendly and Sustainable

10. Naked Stables Hainan Qingshui Bay : Focused on sustainable luxury, this eco-resort offers beautiful accommodations that blend seamlessly with the natural surroundings, providing a tranquil and environmentally friendly getaway.

Hostels for Backpackers

11. Sanya Backpackers Hostel : A well-established hostel known for its clean facilities, friendly staff, and close proximity to Sanya’s beaches.

12. Lost International Youth Hostel Luhuitou : Located in Sanya, this hostel offers a laid-back vibe, with easy access to Luhuitou Park and local beaches, making it perfect for young travelers.

Hainan Island Transportation Guide

Here’s a detailed travel guide to getting around Hainan Island, ensuring smooth travels across this tropical paradise.

Meilan International Airport (Haikou) and Phoenix International Airport (Sanya) are Hainan’s main gateways, connecting the island to domestic and international destinations. Internal flights between Haikou and Sanya offer a quick option for traversing the island’s length.

High-Speed Rail

Hainan’s high-speed rail loops around the island, linking major cities like Haikou and Sanya, with stops at key tourist destinations. It’s a scenic and efficient way to explore, offering stunning views of the coastline and interior landscapes.

Public Buses : Hainan boasts an extensive network of public buses, connecting Haikou, Sanya, and other regions. They’re an affordable option for reaching beaches, towns, and attractions.

Intercity Buses : For longer distances, intercity buses run between major cities and towns, providing a cost-effective solution for travelers.

Taxis and Ride-Hailing Services

Taxis are readily available in Haikou, Sanya, and other tourist areas, offering a convenient way to reach specific destinations. Ride-hailing apps like Didi provide an alternative, with options for different vehicle types and sizes.

Car and Scooter Rentals

Renting a car or electric scooter gives you the freedom to explore Hainan at your own pace. Rental agencies are found at airports, hotels, and through travel agencies. Remember, an international driving permit is required for foreign drivers.

For shorter distances or leisurely exploration, bicycles are a great way to enjoy Hainan’s scenic beauty. Many hotels offer bike rentals, and dedicated cycling paths in tourist areas make for safe and enjoyable rides.

To explore Hainan’s surrounding islands or for trips to the mainland, ferries operate from several ports including Haikou and Sanya. They accommodate passengers, vehicles, and cargo, offering a unique way to experience the region’s maritime environment.

Guided Tours

For those who prefer organized travel, guided tours are available for various attractions across Hainan. These tours often include transportation, making them a hassle-free option for exploring specific sites or engaging in activities like hiking, snorkeling, and cultural visits.

Tips for Travelers

• Plan Ahead : Especially during peak travel seasons, it’s wise to book tickets for trains, planes, and ferries in advance to secure your travel plans.
• Local Sim Card : Having a local sim card can make using ride-hailing apps and navigating with GPS much easier.
• Carry Cash : While digital payments are widely accepted, having cash on hand is useful for smaller vendors and in more remote areas.
• Safety First : Always prioritize safety, especially when renting scooters or bicycles, and ensure you have the necessary protective gear and insurance.

Where To Visit After Your Trip To Hainan Island?

Here’s a curated list of destinations to consider after your Hainan adventure, each offering unique experiences that capture the essence of China’s vast and varied beauty.

Famous for its surreal limestone karst landscapes, Guilin is a haven for nature lovers and photographers. Cruise down the Li River to Yangshuo, where the river meanders through towering karsts, creating a breathtaking panorama. Explore the Reed Flute Cave to witness stunning natural rock formations. Guilin’s cuisine, highlighted by its lip-smacking Guilin rice noodles, offers another layer of local flavor to discover.

China’s capital city, Beijing, is a bustling metropolis that balances modernity with rich historical heritage. Walk the ancient stones of the Great Wall, explore the sprawling Forbidden City, and stroll through the tranquil Summer Palace. Savor Peking duck in its city of origin, and wander through the narrow hutongs to catch a glimpse of old Beijing life. Beijing is a city where every corner tells a story, making it a must-visit for history buffs.

3. Shanghai

As China’s largest city, Shanghai dazzles visitors with its futuristic skyline, bustling markets, and rich colonial history. Stroll along the Bund to admire the city’s iconic waterfront, contrasted by the modern skyscrapers of Pudong. Dive into the bustling atmosphere of Nanjing Road for shopping and street food. Don’t miss the tranquil beauty of Yu Garden, an oasis of calm in the heart of the city.

Home to the Terracotta Army, Xi’an offers a fascinating glimpse into China’s ancient past. Beyond the Terracotta Warriors, explore the ancient city walls and the bustling Muslim Quarter. Xi’an’s history as the starting point of the Silk Road has influenced its unique culinary scene, where Middle Eastern and Chinese flavors merge. The city serves as a living museum, where every site has a story to tell.

Known as the home of the giant panda, Chengdu offers a blend of natural beauty, culinary delights, and a laid-back lifestyle. Visit the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding to see these beloved creatures up close. Dive into the spicy world of Sichuan cuisine, known for its bold flavors and infamous Sichuan pepper. Explore the traditional tea houses and vibrant art scene that define Chengdu’s cultural charm.

6. Hangzhou

Famed for its scenic West Lake, Hangzhou is a city of natural beauty and cultural depth. Take a leisurely boat ride on West Lake, explore ancient temples, and stroll through lush tea plantations. Hangzhou’s culinary scene, highlighted by dishes like Dongpo pork, reflects the region’s rich flavors. The city’s traditional silk and tea products make for perfect souvenirs.

Nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas, Lijiang charms visitors with its well-preserved ancient town and stunning natural surroundings. The city’s cobbled streets, canals, and traditional Naxi architecture offer a step back in time. Venture to the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain for hiking and breathtaking views. Lijiang’s vibrant nightlife and cultural performances provide a glimpse into the local Naxi culture.

Known as the “Venice of the East,” Suzhou is celebrated for its elegant classical gardens, ancient canals, and silk production. Wander through the tranquil Humble Administrator’s Garden and the Master of Nets Garden, UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Take a boat ride along the ancient Grand Canal to appreciate the city’s waterways and traditional architecture. Suzhou’s silk factories offer insights into the intricate process of silk-making.

For a profound change of pace and scenery, venture to Tibet, where spirituality and natural beauty converge. Explore the Potala Palace in Lhasa, engage with Tibetan Buddhism at monasteries, and witness the vastness of the Tibetan Plateau. The journey to Mount Everest Base Camp from the Tibetan side offers awe-inspiring views of the world’s highest peak. Tibet’s unique culture, cuisine, and breathtaking landscapes make it an unforgettable destination.

10. Yunnan Province

Explore the diverse landscapes and cultures of Yunnan, from the terraced rice fields of Yuanyang to the gorges of Tiger Leaping Gorge. Experience the cultural mosaic of Yunnan’s ethnic minorities, each with its own traditions, festivals, and cuisine. The ancient town of Dali and the vibrant city of Kunming offer gateways to Yunnan’s rich history and natural beauty. Yunnan’s mild climate and stunning biodiversity make it a year-round destination for adventurers and culture enthusiasts alike.

Hainan Travel Guide: Final Thoughts

So, there you have it—our Hainan travel guide is complete Whether you came seeking solace on its sun-kissed beaches, adventure in its lush landscapes, or a dive into its rich cultural tapestry, Hainan leaves an indelible mark on your heart. Let’s take a moment to reflect on the journey and muse over what makes Hainan a must-visit spot on your travel map.

Beach Bliss and Beyond

A Tropical Paradise : Hainan’s beaches are the stuff of dreams, but remember, there’s more to this island than just its stunning shores. From the exhilarating heights of the Yanoda Rainforest to the serene hot springs nestled in its volcanic terrain, Hainan invites you to explore every facet of its diverse natural beauty.

A Culinary Voyage

Flavors to Savor : The island’s cuisine—a delectable blend of fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and local specialties—promises a culinary adventure at every meal. From street-side stalls in Haikou to beachfront eateries in Sanya, each bite is a journey through Hainan’s soul.

Cultural Treasures

Rich Heritage : The tapestry of Hainan’s culture, woven with threads of Li and Miao traditions, offers a glimpse into the island’s past and present. Engaging with its people, participating in traditional festivals, and exploring historical sites enrich your understanding of this unique corner of the world.

Sustainable Journeys

Eco-conscious Exploration : As you traverse this tropical paradise, consider the footprint you leave behind. Hainan’s push towards sustainability and environmental conservation is evident, urging visitors to partake in responsible tourism to preserve its pristine beauty for generations to come.

So, pack your curiosity, embrace the island spirit, and dive into the Hainan experience.

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Wow, the picture are awesome. And from your post it sound like a great place to get away from the cold weather. Okay, I want to pack my bags and head out! This looks too fun! Thanks for the post!

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More destinations you need to see

• 1 Understand
• 5 Other destinations
• 7 Get around
• 12 Stay safe

Hainan (海南; Hái-nâm in Hainanese, Hǎinán in Mandarin) is an island province of China , famous for its tropical beaches. It has a thriving tourist industry and is being heavily promoted as "China's Hawaii".

Understand [ edit ]

Hainan is China's southernmost province, south of Guangdong province and across the Gulf of Tonkin from Vietnam . "Hainan" literally means "South of the Ocean".

The first known inhabitants of Hainan were a Tai–Kadai ethnic group known as the Hlai or Li (黎族). Large scale Han Chinese settlement of Hainan did not occur until the Song Dynasty (960−1279), and continued up until the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644). The Li people were eventually pushed into the highlands by Han settlers and today, the island has a Han majority, mostly concentrated in the coastal plains, while the Li people remain the largest non-Han ethnic group, mostly concentrated in the southern highlands.

For much of its history, Hainan was considered a backwater and used as a place of exile for failed officials. It was administered by the Qing Dynasty and Republic of China as a prefecture of Guangdong Province. It became a separate province in 1988, making it China's smallest province, and the only island province administered by the PRC. The entire island has been declared a Special Economic Zone .

The climate is subtropical to tropical. In January and February, it gets thick fog, especially in coastal areas and the northern part of the island.

While the Hainanese diaspora is not as large as that of Fujian and Guangdong , they nevertheless form a significant minority among the overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia . Like the aforementioned two provinces, Hainan has benefitted substantially from overseas Chinese investment.

The island has been popular with Russian tourists for decades and now gets many tourists from the other cold parts of Europe as well. Hainan is undergoing heavy tourist-oriented development with various international hotel chains establishing resorts, especially in the Sanya area. These days, many wealthy Chinese from the northern provinces own second homes in Hainan, where they move to in the winter to escape the bitter cold that characterises much of northern China. These also means that hotel and real estate prices in the Sanya area are among the most expensive in the world.

Hainan also administers the disputed Paracel Islands in the South China Sea, which though controlled by China are also claimed by Vietnam and Taiwan.

Talk [ edit ]

The main local language is Hainanese , which belongs to the Min family of Chinese dialects, but is not mutually intelligible with any of the others. Even other Chinese consider it difficult to learn as it employs many unusual consonants which have no equivalent in any other Chinese "dialects" or Western languages, and has an odd tone structure. Nevertheless, learn a little of the language if you can, as locals are very proud of their language, and even knowing a few basic greetings will get you acquainted with the locals much more easily. Hainanese also has dialectal variations between different parts of the island, and it is not uncommon for Hainanese from different parts of the island to converse in Mandarin instead, though the Wenchang dialect is considered to be the prestige dialect, and is generally used in news reports and understood throughout the island.

As anywhere in China, Mandarin is the lingua franca; nearly everyone can speak it with the exception of some of the elderly. Due to the proximity with Guangdong, some locals understand Cantonese as well. Hainan is also home to migrants from other parts of China, particularly in the winter months, who speak Mandarin but not Hainanese.

Hainan also has significant numbers of speakers both of other Chinese dialects — the Danzhou region has its own local dialect and there are Hakka speakers on the island — and of unrelated languages. The Li people, who are the original inhabitants and largest non-Han minority on the island, speak a language that is distantly related to Thai and Lao. There is also a Miao community on Hainan, who speak a language distantly related to Vietnamese and Khmer. Nevertheless, most younger people from these groups speak Mandarin as well.

As elsewhere in China, English is not widespread but some people speak it quite well. Staff at the main hotels and beach resorts will usually have a functional command of English. Hainan is a traditional destination for Russians escaping their winters, so many shop keepers and restaurant staff know some Russian, and much signage is in (bad!) Russian. However, trying to engage anyone in a conversation more often than not will prove fruitless.

Regions [ edit ]

• The hilly center of the island is home to various ethnic minorities, with many involved in the tourist industry.
• Much of the coast has beaches.

Cities [ edit ]

• 20.020157 110.330273 1 Haikou (海口) – in the north; the capital and largest city
• 19.752 110.016 3 Chengmai (澄迈) – in the north, to the west of Haikou, famous for its large number of centenarians
• 19.801667 109.712778 4 Lingao (临高) – in the northwest, best known for Cape Lingao (Lingaojiao) - the main landing site for Communist forces during the Hainan Campaign of the Chinese Civil War.
• 18.63794 109.70237 5 Baoting (保亭) – toward the south, in the hills
• 19.16171 110.582322 6 Bo'ao (博鳌) – on the east coast, known for the Bo'ao Forum for Asia
• 18.508022 110.034461 7 Lingshui (陵水) – on the east coast, location of the Hainan incident (an American spy plane forced down)
• 18.250773 109.50965 8 Sanya (三亚) – in the south, main tourist destination
• 19.548827 110.797238 9 Wenchang (文昌) – on the north-east coast, the cradle of Hainanese culture, also hosting a spacecraft launch center for newer rockets
• 18.777005 109.512874 10 Wuzhishan (五指山) – in the central highlands
• 19.523018 109.576982 11 Danzhou (儋州) – in the northwest, with a distinct local dialect
• 19.243056 110.464167 12 Qionghai (琼海) – on the east coast, known for Jiaji duck, and the all-female company of the Chinese Red Army who fought to defeat the Nationalists during the Chinese Civil War
• 18.795345 110.38859 13 Wanning (万宁) – on the east coast, a popular destination for surfers
• 19.097264 108.648378 14 Dongfang (东方) – on the west coast
• 19.226944 109.463056 16 Baisha (白沙) – in the central highlands, center of Hainan's tea industry

Other destinations [ edit ]

• Xiangshui or Perfume Bay - new resort area near Lingshui
• Jianfeng Ridge National Forest Park - located in Ledong County, said to contain the largest tropical rainforest in China

Get in [ edit ]

Hainan has a special visa waiver scheme, and citizens of 59 countries can enter visa free for 30 days if arriving in and leaving the province directly on an international flight (including flights to/from Hong Kong, Macau or Taiwan). You need to have registered with a Hainanese travel agency at least 48 hours before arriving. See this website for details. Connecting to Hainan via a domestic flight from another mainland Chinese airport will require you to obtain a regular Chinese visa in advance.

Hainan's main airport is located at Haikou ( HAK  IATA ), the main hub of Hainan Airlines , which serves domestic flights to many major Chinese cities, as well as some international flights to other Asian cities. The airport at Sanya ( SYX  IATA ) also serves domestic several international flights to other Asian cities, as well as intercontinental flights to Russia . There is a third, smaller airport at Qionghai ( BAR  IATA ), though it only serves a small number of domestic flights and no international ones.

Trains run daily from Guangzhou, Beijing and Shanghai. The trains are loaded onto ferries to cross the sea with passengers remaining in the train cars. The trains stop at both Haikou and Sanya, as well as Dongfang, a smaller station between Haikou and Sanya.

There are no roads connecting Hainan and the mainland, though there are vehicular ferries doing so. If you catch a bus to Hainan, your bus will be loaded onto one of the ferries.

Get around [ edit ]

Haikou at the North end and Sanya at the South end are connected by three highways — East coast, West coast and through the hilly center. Unlike other expressways in Mainland China, there are no direct expressway tolls, as they are included in fuel cost. More-or-less any significant place on the island is on, or at least close to, one of these highways. As anywhere in China, there are buses to almost anywhere.

Three railways connect Haikou and Sanya. One is the old western ring railway, and the other two are the new high-speed western and eastern ring railways. High-speed trains run between Haikou and Sanya at up to 250 km/h, takes one hour and a half between the two cities.

As the smallest province in China with relatively flat landscape, Hainan is an ideal destination for long journey cycling trip. On the East Coast it has a 300km long national road (G223) connecting Haikou, Wenchang, Qionghai, Lingshui and Sanya. The route, which is packed with most famous beach resorts and tourist attractions, is the easiest ride and most popular among amateur cyclists. The Middle route crossing Wuzhishan (Five-Finger Hill) takes some more toil to go. While it is possible to ride along the West coast, this area is the least developed and more preparation may be needed.

See [ edit ]

• Sea Turtles 911 . The only non-profit organization promoting sea turtle conservation in China, Sea Turtles 911's primary facility is a floating sea turtle hospital in Lingshui near Nanwan Monkey Island, as well as programs in Sanya and Haikou. While on Hainan Island visitors are welcome to volunteer with the sea turtles and the organization's educational programs.  
• 18.397652 109.661387 1 Bin Lang Gu ( 梹榔谷 ), 224 National Rd, Baoting Lizumiaozuzizhixian, Hainan, China . A cultural village for the Li people (黎族), the largest non-Han ethnic minority of Hainan, and the original inhabitants of the island before large-scale Han settlement during the Song Dynasty.  
• Sanya Beach - China's best-known beach area
• South Mountain, or Nanshan Tourism Area 南山 - a large Shaolin Buddhist temple complex along the southernmost point of the island. Many backpackers consider this as a tourist trap: the temple was built in 1988 and entrance fees are high.
• Gusong Village in Wenchang - an ancient, unique, beautiful, non-commercial traditional Hainanese village
• South Bay Monkey Island (also known as Nanwan Monkey Islet) , Lingshui South Bay . Lingshui South Bay Monkey Island (also known as Nanwan Monkey Islet). Be wary of the monkeys that steal bags.  
• Volcano Park and lava rock villages , about 15 km south of Haikou city, next to Shishan Town . The Volcano Park has an entrance fee of about ¥60. Lava rock villages are generally free, but if visiting Rongtang Protected Village pay the local elders ¥5.  

Do [ edit ]

The main visitor activities involve beaches and bars. The Sanya area is particularly well-provided with both, but there are some everywhere.

Eat [ edit ]

Hainanese cuisine is similar to that of neighbouring Guangdong , albeit with a number of tropical touches reflecting its climate. The relatively heavy use of coconuts is particularly notable.

• Try betel nuts , which can make you high, though they're bad for your health. Particularly popular among the indigenous Li people.
• Coconut Rice Cakes (薏粑, yi bua in Hainanese) are a speciality snack of the northeastern coast of Hainan, from Haikou all the way down to Qionghai .

Drink [ edit ]

The Singapore-based firm Asia Pacific Breweries [dead link] have a brewery on Hainan and their brands of beer, Tiger and Anchor, are common all over the island. As in anywhere else in China, a range of both Chinese and imported beers are widely available as well. Hainan also has a number of locally-brewed pineapple-based beers, odd but worth a try.

Unlike in northern China, heavy drinking is not part of traditional Hainanese culture. Beer drinking is common, however, and alcohol is widely available. Sanya is home to large communities of northern Chinese escaping the cold in their home provinces during the winter months, and baijiu is widely available to cater to that demographic.

The island is covered with coconut trees, so drinking fresh coconut water is a must. Coffee is also popular among the locals in Hainan due to the influence of returning overseas Hainanese from Southeast Asia, and the Xinglong area in Wanning is Hainan's main coffee-growing region. Milk tea is also a local speciality that similarly traces its roots to the returning overseas Hainanese from Southeast Asia. A distinctive local tradition in Hainan is milk tea or coffee with side dishes such as steamed buns, which is known as 老爸茶 ( lǎobàchá ), and typically eaten for breakfast or afternoon tea.

Stay safe [ edit ]

Be very careful with water sports on Hainan. Government regulation of activities such as parasailing, diving, and boating on Hainan is lax, so staff often provide little or no training to customers, and the equipment can be shoddy. Without adequate safety precautions, these activities can be dangerous, and even fatal.

As Hainan is a major tourism destination, scams targeting tourists are relatively common, particularly in Sanya and Bo'ao . Be on your guard, as sometimes, even the operators of official tourist attractions are in cahoots with the scammers. Also be on your guard at eateries, as some of them have been known to charge unsuspecting tourists exorbitant prices; make sure you ask for a price list beforehand, and ensure that seafood is weighed in your presence.

Go next [ edit ]

Zhanjiang is the nearest mainland city. For some routes through the region, see Hong Kong to Kunming overland .

There are regular boats from Haikou to Xuwen and Beihai on the Chinese mainland.

There are also flights to Kuala Lumpur and Singapore .

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Hainan Travel Guide: Everything You Need to Know When Visiting Hainan

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Located off the coast of China, Hainan is a fascinating province to visit. It boasts balmy weather, beautiful beaches, and outs tanding tropical scenery. This makes it a fine coastal vacation destination for those looking to escape China’s big cities. Its main island, Hainan Island, is one of China’s largest, second to Taiwan.

Hainan’s capital city is Haikou, which is located towards the north and is the island’s administrative headquarters as well as an important economic and cultural hub. Besides Haikou City, the other area of interest is Sanya , a top tourist destination which boasts an array of beautiful sandy beaches .

Table of Contents

Geographical Coverage and Population Size

1. the hawaii resemblance, 2.  yearly festivals, 3. local cuisine, 1. sandy beaches, 2. haikou volcanic cluster geopark, 3. xinglong tropical botanical garden, 4. yanoda rainforest, 5. nanshan temple, 6. luhuitou park, 7. nanwan monkey island, 8. movie town, best time to visit hainan, what to wear, visa-free entry, languages spoken in hainan, your chinese beach getaway.

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By land coverage, Hainan is about 13,100 square miles (33,920 square kilometers). This is equivalent to the size of Belgium. At the time of the 2010 Census, Hainan’s population was 8,671,518, but the population size is estimated to have grown to about 10 million since then. Haikou is the largest city, with a population of about 2,046,189.

Things That Make Hainan Famous

Hainan is famous globally for several reasons. The most notable ones are:

In 2009, the New York Times dubbed Hainan the ‘Eastern Hawaii’ or ‘Chinese Hawaii’ thanks to its resemblance to Hawaii. Imagine the bright sun and warm sandy coast or the clean shores and pale sea that Hawaii is notable for. Hainan is blessed with the same fantastic natural features. Furthermore, Hainan’s beaches are normally warm when the rest of China is cold.

For many years, Hainan has been famous for its yearly festivals. Sometimes referred to as the ‘Coconut Island’ because of its massive coconut production, the province hosts an International Coconut Festival yearly either in March or April. There are many fun activities during this festival, ranging from coconut tasting to martial art contests.

During the same time, the province marks the San Yue San Festival, which was traditionally a time for the locals prayed for a bountiful harvest. Lately, the festival has evolved and is now also known as a love festival since young people seeking love often turn up to pray for matters of the heart.

Other festivals include:

• Hainan International Surfing Festival
• Hot Air Balloon Challenge
• Tour of Hainan biking contest
• Miss World Beauty Pageant

Hainan is also famous for its food. Other than coconut, which is the highlight of the province, the beautiful island has many of the fine foods you might expect in a coastal setting. From tropical fruits like papayas and bananas to seafood like shrimp and crabs, travelers have many options. Additionally, the island offers local specialties and irresistible signature dishes like Wenchang Chicken, Hele Crab, Hainanese Chicken Rice, and Jiaji Duck.

Things You Can Do and See in Hainan

Hainan has everything you would expect to see and do on a tropical island. Here are the key highlights:

The options are incredible when it comes to beaches in Hainan. Top considerations include:

• Tianya Haijiao
• West Island

These sandy beaches are clean, quiet, and safe for all visitors. The sand’s surface is comfortable to walk on and the weather is usually favorable for those looking to scuba dive, swim or surf.

Haikou boasts at least 40 ancient volcanoes that are stunning to behold. For someone who wants to create a buzz on social media, a video session at the Volcanic Cluster Geopark is one option to consider.

This historic botanical garden is the perfect destination for plant lovers. Stretching a distance of about 98.84 acres, Xinglong Tropical Garden is not just an agricultural center but also a tourist attraction. It is famous for the ‘mystery fruit’ which makes everything that you eat after eating it taste sweet.

Hiking has never been more fun than the experience you can enjoy at Yanoda Rainforest. This tropical rainforest isn’t your standard national reserve. It features stunning waterfalls and suspension bridges. There’s also a zip line for those daring enough to try. The natural surroundings here are amazing to see.

Nanshan Temple is one of the biggest and most unique sacred places in South China. This gigantic temple is situated between the sea and the hills and is known to be home to many Buddhists. It is famous for its Guanyin Buddha statues, especially the gigantic Guangyin of Nanshan, which sits on a narrow strip of land jutting out into the middle of the sea.

If you like climbing hills, then you need to visit Luhuitou Park. It features 5 hills, of which the highest reaches an elevation of about 594 feet. Climbing this hilltop gives you a bird’s eye view of the sea and downtown Sanya. In the park, there is a massive cliff that has the word LOVE engraved on it. Thus, it is a popular place for couples in love, especially those looking to propose. Nearby is the Luhuitou Bay, which is richly supplied with sea oysters, coral trees, and jellyfish.

Nanwan is a protected island that is home to 2,000 monkey species. It is 95% green, which means it offers a great opportunity to reconnect with nature. If you are looking to see some of the world’s rare monkey species, you’ll find them at Nanwan Island. What’s more, the island is bordered by the ocean and features many coconut and jackfruit tree species.

Lastly, if you are tired of hiking and sea adventures, it might be a good idea to experience a movie set. The place to visit, in this case, is Movie Town in Haikou. This artificial town has amazing movie studios and buildings designed to shoot different movies and films. There are also amazing shops and theatres you can visit.

The best time to visit Hainan is between December and March. On Hainan, December is considered late spring while March is considered the beginning of summer. The weather during these times is mild (about 23°C - 26°C or 73.4°F - 78.8°F), which is agreeable to most visitors.

Most of the rest of China is cold and uncomfortable at these times, so you might be tempted to visit Hainan in January or February. However, it is worth noting that making the trip in late January or early February may not be a good idea as the Chinese Lunar New Year usually falls during this period, making it a hectic time for domestic travel.

The mild December-to-March weather allows you to wear a long sleeved t-shirt during the day. At night when the temperatures drop slightly, you may find it necessary to wear a light jacket, sweater or hood. So, it is wise to pack a few warm clothes to wear when the weather changes.

If you are going to the beach, wear comfortable and breathable clothes. They should also dry fast in case you decide to go for a swim in the sea. For hikers, it is a good idea to pack a pair of lightweight hiking boots. More importantly, you should remember to carry a swimsuit. The sea is quite irresistible and chances are that you may be tempted to take a swim.

In 2018, the Chinese government instituted a policy that allows visitors coming to Hainan through Sanya or Haikou to enter without a visa if they are planning to stay for less than 30 days. This policy, however, only applies to 59 nations as follows:

• Europe (40 nations) – They include Sweden, Switzerland, Russia, United Kingdom, France, Italy, among others.
• America (6 nations) – They include the USA, Mexico, Canada, Brazil, Chile, and Argentina.
• Asia (13 nations) – They include Thailand, Singapore, Japan, UAE, South Korea, Indonesia, among others.

Putonghua (the standard Mandarin Chinese language) is the most spoken language in Hainan. Therefore, you can consider checking out this list of 10 useful Mandarin Chinese travel phrases before your trip. In addition to Mandarin, local minority groups speak Hainanese and Cantonese , among other local dialects.

Hainan is an exciting travel destination for anyone who wants to experience Hawaiian adventure outside the US. From the fun activities to the local foods, Hainan promises an amazing getaway experience. So, make plans to visit this amazing Chinese province during your next vacation.

China is a country of contrasts where the difference between north and south is particularly striking. Visiting different parts of China is essential for those who really want to gain a deeper understanding of Chinese culture. Once you've visited China's southernmost province, why not head north to explore northern Chinese culture while checking out chillier destinations like Harbin and Shenyang ? Happy travels!

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Best Time to Visit Hainan

Peak season: november to april.

November to April is the mild and relatively dry period in Hainan, not too hot. What’s more, it’s the bitter cold winter in many parts of China, so many people go there in these months to escape the coldness and seek for a warm winter holiday. It’s perfect to enjoy the sunshine and do water sports on beaches with summer wears, and explore the jungles and tropical mountains. However, although it is the best time to visit Hainan Island, the increasing travel demands lead to the higher travel cost in accommodation, traffic, etc.  

Slack Season: May to October

During the time from May to October, the temperature in Hainan Island is too hot to go on tours outdoors. And it’s in the rain season, so the weather is quite humid. What’s more, the typhoons hit it in September and October. Due to all these reasons, this period is the slack season of Hainan tourism, going with the lower prices on tickets and hotels, etc.

Times to Avoid Travel

Travel to Hainan in the Four Seasons

Spring: march to april.

The weather is sunny and warm, not too hot yet, which is suitable for travelling. So as for Hainan, best time to visit must include spring, especially the early and middle spring. Average temperature: 18 – 24℃ (64 – 75℉) Clothes: T-shirts, lined jackets, lined dress, sunglasses… Recommended tour destinations: Spring is a mild season that the most of attractions in Hainan can be visited. The historical sites like Temple of Five Lords and Tomb of Hai Rui in Haikou, and scenic spots like parks and botanical gardens, are worth a visit. The latter are more popular. Nanshan Culture Tourism Zone , Orchid World Park, Tianya Haijiao , Luhuitou Peninsula ... in Sanya, and Haikou Dongzhai Port Nature Reserve , Wuzhi Mountain, etc. are recommended. In spring, you can also have a good time on beaches like Dadonghai and Sanya Bay .  

Summer: May to September

The summer in Hainan is hot and humid with high temperature and large amounts of rainfalls. The highest temperature on record is 39℃ (102℉). The typhoons occurs often in the late summer. Average temperature: 26 – 33℃ (79 – 91℉) Clothes: T-shirts, shorts, skirts, sandals, sunglasses… Recommended tour destinations: As Hainan summer is hot, you may play water at Yalong Bay , Wuzhizhou Island , Boundary Island and Nanshan Culture Tourism Zone, or escape the heat in cooler mountains like Wuzhi Mountain . Water parks are also great choices in the city, such as Aquaventure Waterpark at Atlantis Sanya . Don’t stay under the sun for long time, otherwise you might have sunstroke.  

Autumn: October to November

Although the autumn is a little milder than the summer, it’s still hot with more frequent typhoons. Average temperature: 20 – 30℃ (68 – 86℉) Clothes: T-shirts, short sleeves, sun-proof clothes… Recommended tour destinations: Up to the late autumn, the rain and typhoon season ends. Thus you can enjoy the beautiful sunrise and sunset on Fenghuang Ridge, go diving with your family to Wuzhizhou Island, follow the Mid-Autumn custom to appreciate the moon at Luhuitou Peninsula, go cycling along Sanya Bay, enjoy the red maples on Wuzhi Mountain, witness the happiness on Wedding Celebration Festival in Tianya Haijiao...  

Winter: December to February – BEST Time to Visit Hainan

Hainan Island

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Rising out of the South China Sea between Guangdong and Vietnam, Hainan Island (海南岛, hăinán dăo) marks the southernmost undisputed limit of Chinese authority, a 300km-broad spread of beaches, mountain scenery and the effects of exploitation. Haikou, Hainan’s capital, is of importance only as a transit point; the most obvious reason to visit the island is to flop down on the warm, sandy beaches near the southern city of Sanya – and, as a rest cure after months on the mainland, it’s a very good one. To be honest, there’s not a whole lot more to the place, though anyone hooked on marine adventure sports can explore, surprisingly perhaps, Hainan’s emerging scuba diving and surfing potential.

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Li and miao, the south china sea islands, scuba diving sanya, surfing hainan, tailor-made travel itineraries for china, created by local experts.

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Sichuan Specialities: Chengdu, Temples and Pandas

Discover the Buddhist history and the natural wonders of Sichuan. From bustling Chengdu and its giant pandas, to the national parks and lake districts of Sichuan Province, to the giant Buddha statue at Leshan, this trip is perfect for those who want to discover this culturally rich part of China.

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Family Time in Guilin and Yangshuo

This 5-day family trip is a magnificent opportunity to experience the beautiful outdoor settings of Guilin and Yangshuo. Walk, cycle and raft through awe-inspiring scenery, including dramatic limestone karst mountains, and learn about the everyday lives of the Zhuang and Yao ethnic groups.

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Sichuan Family Adventure

Sichuan is home to a rich and vibrant culture, stunning scenery and wildlife, and delicious cuisine. Spend time with Chengdu's giant pandas, trek around Mount Qingcheng, stand in awe of the world’s largest Buddha at Leshan, and much more, all with this exciting trip, which is perfect for families!

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Today a province in its own right, Hainan was historically the “Tail of the Dragon”, an enigmatic full stop to the Han empire. Chinese settlements were established around the coast in 200 AD, but for millennia the island was seen as being inhabited by unspeakably backward races, only fit to be a place of exile. So complete was Hainan’s isolation that, as recently as the 1930s, ethnic Li, who first settled here over two thousand years ago, still lived a hunter-gatherer existence in the interior highlands.

Modern Hainan is no primitive paradise, however. The Japanese occupied the island in 1939, and by the end of the war had executed a full third of Hainan’s male population in retaliation for raids on their forces by Chinese guerrillas. Ecological decline began in the 1950s during the Great Leap Forward, and escalated through the 1960s with the clearing of Hainan’s forests to plant cash crops. Tourism seems to be the sole reliable source of income these days, with the island promoted as China’s tropical holiday destination.

Hainan’s extremely hot and humid wet season lasts from June to October. It’s better to visit between February and April, when the climate is generally dry and tropically moderate, and prices reduce considerably.

Hainan’s million-strong Li population take their name from the big topknot (li) which men once wore. They probably arrived on Hainan from Guangxi about 200 BC, when they occupied the coast and displaced the aboriginal inhabitants before themselves being driven into the highlands by later Chinese migrations. The Li built villages with distinctive tunnel-shaped houses, evolved their own shamanistic religion, and used poisoned arrows to bring down game. Li women were known for their weaving skills, and the fact that, until very recently, many got their faces heavily tattooed with geometric patterns – apparently to make them undesirable to raiding parties of slavers from the coast, or rival clans. The latter have never coexisted very well, quarrelling to this day over territorial boundaries, and only united in their dislike of the Han Chinese – there were fourteen major rebellions against their presence on the island during the Qing era alone.

Though traditional life has all but vanished over the last half-century, there are still a few special events to watch out for. Best is the San Yue San festival (held on the third day of the third lunar month), the most auspicious time of the year in which to choose a partner, while in more remote corners of the highlands, funerals are traditionally celebrated with gunfire and three days of hard drinking by male participants.

Touted as Hainan’s second “native minority” by the tourist literature, the Miao are comparatively recent arrivals, forcibly recruited from Guizhou province as mercenaries to put down a Li uprising during the Ming dynasty. When the money ran out, the Miao stopped fighting and settled in the western highlands, where they formed a fifty-thousand-strong community in the remotest of valleys.

Chinese maps of China always show a looped extension of the southern borders reaching 1500km down through the South China Sea to within spitting distance of Borneo, enclosing a host of reefs and minute islands. These sit over what might be major oil and gas reserves, and are consequently claimed by every nation in the region – China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam have all put in their bids, based on historical or geographic associations.

Occupied by Japan during the 1940s but unclaimed after World War II, the Spratly and Paracel islands are perhaps the most contentious groups. Vietnam and China both declared ownership of the Paracels in the 1970s, and 70 Vietnamese soldiers were killed when the Chinese seized the islands in 1974, coming to blows again in 1988 when the Chinese navy sank two Vietnamese gunboats. Then, in 1995, the Philippines stepped in, destroying Chinese territorial markers erected over the most westerly reefs in the Spratly group and capturing a nearby Chinese trawler. Ongoing minor brawls encouraged the nations of the region – including China – to hammer out a landmark agreement in November 2002, which basically allows access for all, while territorial disputes are settled one by one. However, neither China nor Vietnam has kept to the letter of the agreement, and indeed in July of the same year, China established Sansha City on the Paracels to oversee its territory in the South China Sea.

In 2012, the International Court of Justice ruling on the “Nicaragua v Colombia” case (about islands in the Caribbean) cast doubt on whether many of the tiny South China Sea Islands would generate an Exclusive Economic Zone around them under international law. This greatly reduces their economic significance, but not their use as a focus of nationalistic fervour – a difficult issue where China and Japan are concerned.

Some 320km across the island from Haikou on Hainan’s southern coast, SANYA is, sooner or later, the destination of every visitor to the island. Sanya City itself is a rather pleasant, once-scruffy fishing port, surrounded by concrete high-rise holiday resorts, that has twice hosted the Miss World contest, but what pulls in the crowds – a huge number of whom are Russian – are surrounding beaches at Dadonghai and Yalong. Chinese tourists also flock to overcrowded and overpriced scenic spots such as Tianya Haijiao, all of which are of little interest to foreigners.

It must be said that though the beaches here are good, a trip to Sanya can involve a few irritations, especially for those on a budget: at peak times – from October to February and especially Chinese New Year – room rates soar and the usual tourist hassles intensify. Off-season, however, beaches are uncrowded and the atmosphere is pretty mellow.

Low visibility and only moderate maximum depths don’t make Hainan the most exciting location for scuba diving, but it can be good fun and there’s always the novelty of having dived in China. Don’t bother with Dadonghai; the best areas near Sanya are just east at Yalong Bay (clear water and best for its coral growth, and a variety of fish); Tianya Haijiao, over to the far west of Sanya Bay (good for molluscs); and – best of all – Wuzhizhou Island, in Lingshui Bay around 30km east of Sanya (coral, fish, molluscs and crystal-clear water). Bookings can be made through virtually any hotel (the hostels are the best), but touts, who are more amenable to bargaining, often patrol the beachfront at Dadonghai and Yalong Bay.

Yalong Bay is the least expensive, and boat dives around the west of the bay for certified divers run at ¥580–680 for one tank, with additional tanks ¥200. Without certification, you can do a controlled 30-minute “resort” dive for ¥300–400. Snorkelling trips cost around ¥200 for a couple of hours.

Trips to Tianya Haijao (diving around West Island) and Wuzhizhou Island are both about fifty percent more expensive than Yalong Bay, and require you to pay an “island landing fee” of ¥148 on top of diving costs. You can dive at Wuzhizhou for considerably less, however, by booking in nearby Houhai Bay, whose operators dive on the same sites but don’t “land”.

Hainan has some of the best surfing beaches in China, and there are two easily accessible surf resorts on the east coast with foreign co-owners. Riyue Bay, 19km outside Wanning about halfway down the east coast, is home to the Riyue Bay Surfing Club who rent boards for ¥100/day; or you can get 2hr lessons in English for ¥400 (surfinghainan.com). Closer to Sanya, and with warmer water, Houhai Bay is where you’ll find the Karma Surf Hostel and School who have similar rates and surf from a number of different beaches depending on the season.

Northeastern and eastern swells bring waves of around 1–2m most of the year, though during typhoon season (June–Sept), waves will be more like 3–5m and sometimes up to 6m. Riyue Bay is a northeast open bay and probably better during the winter months, when it gets up to 5m waves, and is hence the setting for the ISA Hainan International Surfing Festival each January, and the smaller ASB Hainan Classic competition in November ( hainaninternationalsurfingfestival.com ). If you know your surfing, Houhai would be the Huntington Beach, and Riyue more like the Hawaiian North Shore.

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updated 26.04.2021

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How to get to hainan, when to go to hainan, hainan’s city and population, tourism on hainan, the volcano complex geopark, mount wuzhi, the mountain of the seven spirits, bo’ao and the bfa, the monkey island of nanwan, the food of hainan, the laoba cha.

I’ll start off this article with a song from Namewee: 不到海南岛不知道身体不好 bu dao Hainan dao bu zhidao shenti bu hao “if you don’t go to Hainan Island, you don’t know how bad off you are”. Hainan Island 海南 (literally “to the south of the sea”) is the largest tropical island in China, not to mention one of its most visited tourist destinations, especially in summer.

The name Hainan is also abbreviated as 琼 qiong (you’ll find these characters on the license plates of cars on Hainan) which, for its part, is an abbreviation of 琼瑶 qiong yao “ pure jade ”.

Hainan is considered a Chinese province, in the southernmost part of China; it was the final province conquered by the army of the Communist Party not too long ago in 1950.

In the past, Hainan was an area isolated from the rest of the Chinese empire, mainly used for sending into exile characters like Su Dongpo and Hai Rui.

As a tourist island, there are two airports on Hainan: at Haikou and Sanya . From Europe there are various direct routes, but most times you’ll need to have a stopover, which will also affect the costs. From China, Hainan is easily reachable via: planes, trains and ferries . It depends where you decide to leave from!

Generally, every period has its pros and cons. Between April and October, hotels will definitely cost less (can’t say what the discount will be); in this time period, it’s rainier than in other months.

The period between November and March is better for biking (it shouldn’t rain too much and it’s the coolest time of the year).

From November to January, you can have a beautiful surf experience. Sadly, Hainan can be struck by typhoons… but these usually only happen in the period between June and the first half of November.

The province’s capital is Haikou 海口, followed in importance by Sanya 三亚 (what aspiring Sinologist studying in China has never been to Sanya to walk its famous waterfront or to stay in one of the most luxurious resorts in the whole country?), Wenchang 文昌, Qionghai 琼海, Wanning 万宁, and so on.

On Hainan there are two ethnic groups: the Miao 苗 and the Li 黎 (the latter have left behind a heritage of technical loom working that is highly prized in Asia).

This is one of the reasons why the languages of Hainan include a dozen dialects, some of which are also widely used in Guangdong; that notwithstanding, everyone can speak Chinese, and now, even English.

Besides the cities, other places that should absolutely be visited are Shimei Bay and the bay of the Sun and Moon: in these bays you can also surf the best waves in all of China and among the best in all of Asia; moreover, you can also take part in a half or full day excursion on bicycle.

In recent years, Hainan is a prime destination not only for tourists but for actual full streams of money: there’s a growing proliferation of resorts and luxury buildings in general.

If in the 80’s Hainan’s economy mainly consisted of agriculture and fishing, it was also chosen as a ZES (special economic zone), thanks to the farsightedness of certain exponents of the Chinese government and a series of sensible choices. Hainan soon became an international tourist destination, especially for honeymooners.

As with the destinations of the 90’s there was a tourism boom, with the arrival of another ten million tourists annually (which continues to grow!); large and famous chains also arrived on the island, such as the Ritz Carlton, Four Seasons, Starwood, Mandarin Oriental, which allow for stays all year long in splendid 5 star hotels .

Recently “ethnic minority villages” have also been created, where you can have an experiential tourist experience, reproducing traditional Chinese activity.

Hainan is most famous for having become a new destination for international golf in just a few years, with lots of well-appointed golf courses; moreover, due to the whirlwind omnipresence of globalization, tourist offerings have diversified and now it’s possible to participate in modern activities such as diving, surfing or yoga.

For a greater international window, media events have been organized on Hainan: the selection of Miss World (2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2010, 2015), Mister World (2007) and Elite Model Look (2008), all events have been held at the aforementioned seaside locality of Sanya.

Moreover, to facilitate tourism even more, since 2018 the Chinese government has allowed access to Hainan without a visa for the first 30 days (for at least 59 nationalities!).

Since 1998 the capital of Hainan, Haikou 海口 is the most populous city on the island with about two million inhabitants. Haikou, which literally means “mouth/source of the sea”, has always been a place where maritime businesses hold a noticeable importance, even if lately there’s been a building boom.

Even if this city is lacking in tourist sites, there are quite a few who decide to spend a few days relaxing in complete tranquility; a strong point of this city (and anyone who has been to China can appreciate the importance of this point) is the excellent air quality, second only to Lhasa, the capital of Tibet; for this reason, many Chinese (and not) are inclined to stay in Haikou just to ride their bikes and breathe some clean air.

In any case, in Haikou you can visit the Hainan Museum , where you can find many exhibition halls dedicated to ethnic minorities and/or the resistance of the inhabitants against the Japanese.

In Haikou you’ll also find Wugong Ci 五公祠 “ Temple in Memory of the Five Functionaries ”: a temple going back to the Ming Dynasty where its surrounding gardens are dedicated to five functionaries exiled to the island a long time ago (two of the five are the poet Su Dongpo and the functionary Hai Rui).

A place I recommend that you visit, especially if you’re a nature and history lover, is the Haikou volcano complex geopark (in Chinese it would be 海口火山群世界地质公园 haikou huoshan qun shijie dizhi gongyuan ): a park that covers more than 110 square kilometers of countryside where you’ll find dozens of now inactive volcanoes, tunnels carved out of the lava and even a village abandoned for centuries, built out of lava rock ( the huoshan cun 火山村 “the volcanic village).

In the park there are more than 40 volcanoes of the Quaternary, the most recent period of the earth’s geological history, characterized by important climatic modifications and alternate phases of the expansion and retraction of glaciers that our planet has experienced.

The geopark, as was already said, is made up of an ecological community of thousand year old volcanoes and a landscape formed over ten thousand years of volcanic eruptions, now covered by plants and fruit trees. On the road you’ll still find volcanic stones from ten thousand years ago. Going up towards the volcano’s crater 222 meters above sea level, you can see the whole city of Haikou.

Mount Wuzhi ( wuzhi shan 五指山 lett. “the mountain of five fingers”), with a height of 1867 meters, is found in the middle of Hainan and is one of its most famous tourist symbols: it was in fact classified as a Class A tourist attraction.

Its name (five fingers) derives from its five peaks and the beliefs that surround them: it is said that the five peaks represent the five divinities of the Li ethic group. In the past, Mount Wuzhi was used as a strategic base for Hainan’s red army.

The famous ballet 红色娘子军 hongse niangzi jun “the red woman soldier” had Mount Wuzhi as its setting! Around Mount Wuzhi there’s a reserve where two rivers originate: the Wanquan and Changhua. In this reserve you’ll also find a beautiful forest that contains various typical Chinese varieties.

The mountain of the Seven Spirits (in Chinese qi xian liang 七仙岭), also known as Qizhiling, is called that because of its seven jagged peaks (a very lovely landscape!), and is another of Hainan’s best tourist attractions, about 39 km southeast of Mount Wuzhi.

The highest peak goes up to 1100 meters above sea level and the average annual temperature goes between 27 degrees Celsius and a low of 18 degrees.

There are many legends about this mountain, but what most attracts tourists, besides the possibility of excellent climbing, are the hot springs that are found within the surrounding tropical forest.

Bo’Ao 博鳌 is a town on the east coast of Hainan, famous as the site of the Boao Forum For Asia ( BFA ), an annual meeting of the most important functionaries, economists and important people from all of Asia.

This annual meeting is so important that various high ranking government officials have presented and even launched works with opening speeches: in 2019, Li Keqiang and in 2018, Xi Jiping. Topics at the BFA are focused on the economy, integration, cooperation, society, and in particular, the environment.

In the past this forum has also addressed the entrance of China into the World Organization of Commerce, as well as the economic crisis of Southeast Asia in the 90’s.

The geopolitical strategy of “ the Pacific ascension of China ” was an extremely important discussion for the forum of 2004. Besides the annual meeting, the BFA also sponsors other forums and meetings regarding matters of principal Asian issues.

In any case, Bo’Ao is peaceful coastal town that offers comforts and relaxation thanks to its countless restaurants and luxury hotels.

If you want to visit it, you can take a trip to the residence of the Cai family: this is a beautiful and lavish ancient residence built around 1934 by the Cai brothers, two magnates from the rubber industry.

Sanya 三亚 is a top shelf vacation destination! Some call it the Hawaii of China… you decide! Sanya is the southernmost city in China and has 650 thousand inhabitants, excluding tourists. Thanks to its tropical climate, white sand beaches and clear turquoise waters, Sanya has become one of the most famous tourist destinations in all of Asia.

Despite that, Sanya is facing some challenges as it continues to expand at a pace that is quick but unsustainable: a lack of infrastructure to sustain tourism, difficulty in getting there due to flights and airport capacity, noise pollution and traffic.

The natural reserves (which I recommend that you visit) of Yalong Bay Tropical Paradise Forest Park and Sanya Coral Reef National Nature Reserve are located near Yalong Bay, where a luxury resort has been built: the Yalong Bay National Tourism Holiday.

At Sanya, besides being able to party 24 hours a day, you can attend numerous events that are held with a certain regularity, such as fashion shows and concerts for example.

In recent years, different species of dolphin, including the Chinese white dolphin which is facing extinction, appear from time to time along Sanya’s coasts. Sanya, actually, is divided into three distinct areas: Sanya Bay, Dadonghai Bay and Yalong Bay.

The monkey island of Nanwan (in Chinese, nanwan hou dao ziran baohu qu 南湾猴岛自然保护区) has been a natural reserve for monkeys covering an area of 1000 hectares since 1965.

The island, also reachable from Sanya, is a monkey paradise thanks to its weather and inviting environment rich with vegetation (in particular, fruit trees).

There are almost 2000 monkeys on the island, divided into about 30 groups; 4 of these groups have been trained to entertain visitors (something I would never endorse!).

Anyway, in view of the convenience of getting there, Nanwan Island is a place I’d recommend that you visit.

Another typical place I’d recommend, especially if you want to eat excellent fresh seafood, is the famous Banqiao Lu fish market ( Banqiao lui haixian shichang 板桥路海鲜市场) in Haikou, where you can taste hearty seafood meals among all the fuss, laughter and toasts to the Chinese that we all love and hate.

Staying on the theme of food, in my opinion, you should head over to the gastronomic street of Haikou Qilou 海口骑楼: a street filled with kiosks and counters that sell typical street food of Hainan, like eastern mountain mutton ( dongshan yang 东山羊), Hele steamed crab ( Hele xie 和乐蟹), Qionghai roasted duck ( jiaji ya 加积鸭) and Wenchang chicken ( wenchang ji 文昌鸡), with rice and peanuts.

Hainan’s cuisine is known for being lighter and less spicy compared with the rest of China. It goes without saying that its island location means that seafood dominates.

They eat a lot of crabs, shrimp and all types of fish taken from local waters. On the side you can eat rice or opt for noodles.

The laoba cha 老爸茶 are typical taverns found on the island of Hainan where they serve different varieties of tea, steamed sandwiches and other Chinese snacks typical of the island. These three Chinese characters are very interesting: laoba 老爸 refers to old people, while cha 茶 means tea.

The laoba cha , were traditionally simple wooden tea houses (usually poor), where old people of the area would come to drink a friendly cup of tea and tell stories with their friends. Long ago, women had a very low status, so they had no time to spend at tea houses that were therefore “reserved” for men.

Usually, the laoba cha are found underneath coconut trees (which are famous in Hainan), filling the streets they face with the smell of tea; some of these tea houses are now elegantly and finely decorated, but the best remain traditional, poor, wooden, without decoration and with an old fan attached to the ceiling to vent the air during the hottest and most humid seasons: a unique trait that is slowly disappearing with globalization, even in China.

To close, you should know that the Chinese on Hainan have an unusual custom: they add milk and sugar to their tea, English-style!

About The Author

Armando Turturici

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11 Reasons Why You Should Visit Hainan Island For Your Next Resort Holiday

Teeming with unspoilt, luxuriant nature, Hainan Island stays true to its natural and ethnic roots with unexpected charms. Here’s why you should visit Hainan, an idyllic but oft-overlooked vacation spot, for a short, quiet getaway.

Photo credit: En.sanyatour.com

Think tropical island resorts and the usual suspects float into your headspace —  Bali , the Philippines, Tioman Island, Langkawi, and whatnot.

Yet along the same, beachy vein lies Hainan Island that’d probably never skip through your mind, especially not when the thought of it being a part of China alone might be off-putting for some.

But unlike the China many may perceive, Hainan is actually separate from the mainland, resulting in its own unique appeal, dotted with forests, beaches, sleepy towns and restful resorts. It’s not hard to understand why people call this China’s answer to Hawaii!

Here are 11 reasons why it’s time to give Hainan Island a chance to impress you.

Read also: 10 Essential Apps for Travelling in China

1) White, sandy beaches galore

Dadonghai Bay. Photo credit: Sunnyhainan.com

Naturally blessed with a coastline that stretches for days, Sanya , the southern tip of Hainan, is a buzzing beach resort hub with its 3 most popular — Dadonghai , Sanya Bay and Yalong Bay — regularly making it onto China’s top beach lists.

Authorities have made strides in ensuring the beaches remain free and open to the public, so even if you’re not shelling out for a stay at a 5-star beachfront hotel, you’re still free to revel under the sun and get lit, beaches!

For the adventurous, you can even dabble in water sports like snorkelling, scuba-diving and paragliding.

2) It has a volcano park 

What was once a cluster of over 40 volcanoes is now converted into the  Haikou Volcanic Cluster Global Geopark , with people still living in 2 “lava villages” where houses are made of volcanic rock. You can also walk through lava caves from past volcanic activity, or climb up to the rim of an extinct volcano to enter the crater itself!

3) Tropical rainforests for the outdoor adventurer

Yanoda Rainforest  isn’t your average Bukit Timah Nature Reserve; Hainan’s tourism scene is relatively new, so obviously they’d go all out to keep you captivated all day. We’re talking hiking up waterfalls, swinging suspension bridges, ziplines, and even a chance to play real-life counter strike inside the forest in full battle gear!

4) A different side of Chinese culture in Sanya

Hainan’s inhabitants have historically been a diverse bunch, housing up to 36 minority groups. This has given rise to “theme parks” / museums like  Binglanggu , which gives you an insider’s peek into the Li and Miao people, 2 of the most prominent minorities, the former also one of Hainan’s oldest.

Spanning over 600 football fields, the replica village houses plenty of exhibits to learn about these people — how facial tattoos form their identity, their food, customs, and clothing. You can even catch a live performance to watch those traditions come to life!

5) Luxury accommodation on a friendlier budget

A country that champions its tropical, resort-like atmosphere is bound to attract tons of luxury establishments. The good news is that you can still live like a king in Hainan without breaking the bank — get a room at 5-star hotel Raffles Hainan for as low as ~S$145/night, with a spacious room, private personal butler, swimming pool and more.

The fact that flights to Hainan (see point 10) are already relatively cheap is a good reason to splurge a little more on comfortable accommodation!

If you’re curious about what else Raffles Hainan has to offer, check out our hotel review .

6) Haikou’s old towns and tea culture

Up north, step back in time and walk through the cobbled roads of Haikou combining distinct Asian and European influences hailing from China’s colonial past, from the old streets of Qilou to picture-perfect Movie Town Haikou .

Haikou also embraces its tea culture very fervently — tea houses packed with hoards of middle-aged men chilling are also part of Haikou’s everyday life, an accurate depiction of the leisurely pace at which locals live. This also earned such tea houses the household name of “ daddy teahouse ” (老爸茶馆).

7) Unique Hainanese cuisine

Hong Kong has its 4 Heavenly Kings , and so does Hainan in the food department — free-range  Wenchang Chicken (the OG inspiration behind the Hainanese Chicken Rice we all know and love), grain-fed and lightly-prepared Jiaji Duck, famously tender Dongshan Mutton usually stewed in coconut milk, and meaty Hele Crab.

Luckily for tourists, you can find them all at Qi Lou Snack Street !

Thanks to Hainan’s perpetual tropical weather a la Singapore, coconuts are also commonplace in Hainan. That’s also why capital Haikou is aptly-known as “Coconut City”.

8) Day trips to nearby islands

If you crave a different scenery you can easily take a day out to any of Hainan’s nearby islands, like Boundary Island  and Wuzhizhou Island . Other than the usual water sports like parasailing and banana boats, you can also dive into the waters to get up close with corals!

9) Home to the world’s only protected monkey island nature reserve

Get up close with the 2,000 or so monkeys at  Nanwan Monkey Island , which is state-protected and 95% covered in greenery. One way to enter is via a cable car traversing over 2km of sea, the longest ocean-crossing ropeway in China!

10) Get to Hainan under 4 hours from S$215

Low-cost carriers like Scoot fly to Haikou Meilan International Airport from S$215 and you can get there in just 3.5 hours — one of the airlines with the shortest flight time.

It’s a short flight, but if it overlaps with breakfast or lunch time (mine did) you can pre-order meals like their Singapore Signature Chicken Rice. Nothing better than having something Hainanese to ramp you up for your trip.

11) Your gateway to visit China, Hong Kong or Taiwan 

Planning a longer vacation? Visit Hainan as a short stopover to a longer trip to China! You can actually cover Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Hong Kong via train from Hainan itself. Short flights from Haikou Airport are also possible — fly to Taiwan in less than 3 hours, or Hong Kong in 1.5–2 hours!

If that sounds like a great idea, check out some of the lesser-known sights in Hong Kong when you make the trip 😉

Note on Visas: Singaporeans can enter China visa-free for up to 15 days but if you’re entering Hainan with a recognised tour group, you can stay for up to 30 days.

This post was brought to you by Accor Hotels  and Scoot as part of a media familiarisation trip.

For more travel inspiration, follow us on Facebook , Instagram , and YouTube . 

A post shared by The Travel Intern (@thetravelintern) on Feb 8, 2018 at 7:49pm PST

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I visited both Bali and Sanya, I love Sanya Bay more, the beach is very clean and sand is soft. The night life in Sanya is amazing, it deserves a serious visit!

I thought it is visa free for 15 days for Singaporean?

Hey Ethan, you’re right! Thanks for pointing this out. Independent Singaporean travellers can stay up to 15 days but if you’re entering with a recognised tour group, you’re allowed to stay up to 30 days.

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  Hainan Tours 2024/2025

  Discover Tropical Hainan with China Discovery

  Hainan Province in the southernmost China is the representative beach and sun resort destination in China. When thinking of a totally laid-back stretching on the soft sand under the palm grove with warm and cosy weather all year round, plentiful entertainments and adventures on the tides and deep in the azure sea without boundary, refreshing rain forests with rich oxygen ions and diverse unknown plant species, tropical featured air with the aroma of seafood and fresh fruits, etc., Hainan always comes to your mind to be one of the “ideal places” and a wonderful nature “outdoor paradise”. Apart from that, local ethnic minorities of Li, Miao, etc., remaining architectural and diet characteristics from Southeast Asia, blending harmoniously with infusing of different fresh looks from all over the world every day give you an authentic exploration of local beliefs, folk customs, art, inclusiveness, etc. of life in Hainan! To seek a leisure and joyous vacation with sunshine, Hainan is not to be missed at all!

  How to Plan your Hainan tour? Generally, most travelers fly to Sanya to fully release on the beach in about 4-7 days and even more with some fun with diverse water sports and visits to the top forests and other attractions. Besides, a 1-2 days Haikou discovery is also popular to seek the representative culture and history highlights of Hainan, with some extending 2-4 days enjoying golfing. Moreover, it is also wonderful to have a deeper and amazing exploration to Wanning, Boao, Lingshui and other destinations to embrace more stunning splendors and charm of Hainan, which would take another 4-6 days.

  To help you have a better knowledge of Hainan and plan your Hainan vacation easily, we have listed the top Hainan tour packages covering the not-missing essences with personal relaxing time, useful travel info of top destinations, and more popular China tour packages for your Hainan travel inspiration. All our tour packages are valuable and can be customized based on your own interests, needs, travel dates, group size, budget, etc. If you need any help or a customized Hainan tour, please feel free to contact us at any time. We are always here to help create your wonderful Hainan trip memories!

  China Discovery have helped numerous global travelers make their China trips come true, including a large number of people to Hainan, among which we have received more than 1,830+ good reviews on TripAdvisor.com , and over 3,630+ China travel  reviews from our customers to share their wonderful experience traveling solo, with family members or friends in our beautiful country. For an unforgettable Hainan travel experience, China Discovery is your reliable choice!

  We are one of the few China travel agencies who have kept active and received lots of feedbacks and reviews during pandemic years

  

  Top 6 Hainan Tour Packages

  

  Sanya Classic Vacation

  Trip at a Glance: Sanya (4N)

  Highlights: Nanshan Buddhist Cultural Park, Beach Relaxation, Betelnut Valley, Luxury Hotel

  Transfer: Private Car

  

  Sanya Beach Resort

  Trip at a Glance: Sanya (3N)

  

  Luxury Sanya Lay Back

  Trip at a Glance: Sanya (5N)

  Highlights: Yanuoda Rainforest, Nanshan Buddhist Cultural Park, Houhai Fishing Village, Beach Relaxation

  

  Best Hainan Beauty

  Trip at a Glance: Haikou (2N), Boao (1N), Wanning (1N), Sanya (3N)

  Highlights: Qilou Old Street, Volcanic Crater Park, Boao Town, South Bay Monkey Island, Nanshan Buddhist Cultural Park

  

  Classic Haikou Savory

  Trip at a Glance: Haikou (2N)

  Highlights: Qilou Old Street, Volcanic Crater Park, Holiday Beach, Hainan Museum

  

  Sanya & Hainan Bullet Train Fun

  Highlights: Nanshan Buddhism Cultural Park, Circular-island Bullet Train, Betelnut Valley, Beach Relaxation

  Transfer: Private Car & High Speed Train

  Hainan Travel Guide & Articles

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  • Hainan eyes bigger role in nation's opening-up
  

  Construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port is gathering momentum, said a top official of Hainan province.

  Liu Xiaoming, the governor of Hainan, said on Thursday at a news conference in Beijing that the province is accelerating preparations for independent customs operations in 2025 while taking steps to promote socioeconomic development, seeking to position itself at the forefront of China's high-level opening-up.

  With the sixth anniversary of President Xi Jinping's announcement of establishing the Hainan FTP falling on Saturday, Liu said, "Over the past years, we have been promoting high-level opening-up to serve China's development strategies and drive Hainan's high-quality development."

  Last year, many of the province's socioeconomic indicators outpaced national averages. For example, trade in goods rose 15.3 percent, while trade in services soared 29.6 percent. Hainan's imports accounted for about two-thirds of the province's foreign trade, and its outbound direct investment surged 104.9 percent year-on-year.

  Hainan has put in place a free trade port policy system featuring "facilitation and liberalization for the flow of trade, investment, cross-border capital, personnel and transportation, and the secure and orderly flow of data", Liu said.

  The incentives brought by the policy system have spurred a rapid surge in investment interest, making Hai­nan a hot spot for business ventures, he said.

  Foreign investment in Hainan has been on the rise, with the number of newly established foreign-funded enterprises in the province growing at an average annual rate of 65 percent since 2018, he said. There are currently 6,543 foreign-funded enterprises operating in the province, he added.

  The establishment of the policy system and the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port have also yielded tangible benefits for businesses and residents alike.

  The implementation of the zero-tariff policy for the import of raw materials, vehicles, yachts and self-use production equipment has resulted in a cumulative import value of 20.2 billion yuan ($2.8 billion), with the value of tax reduction and exemption amounting to 3.81 billion yuan.

  In 2023, the number of offshore duty-free shoppers surged 59.9 percent, while the value of their purchases increased 25.4 percent.

  Hainan is now spearheading a series of high-standard economic and trade rules.

  

  "By leveraging the complementary advantages of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership and the FTP policy, we have piloted high-standard international economic and trade rules, and launched a series of innovative measures encompassing trade in services, digital trade, intellectual property protection and cross-border data flow," Liu said.

  The province also plays an increasingly significant role in linking the global transportation network. It ranks second among China's provincial-level regions for the registered tonnage of international sailing ships, and more international flights are making stopovers in the province to load passengers and goods.

  At the news conference on Thursday, Guan Jirong, deputy secretary-general of the Communist Party of China Hainan Provincial Committee and executive deputy director of the Office of the Hainan Free Trade Port Working Committee, said, "We expect a continuous expansion of airline routes from Hainan to other parts of the world, resulting in heightened global accessibility from the region."

  Liu, the governor, said Hainan is committed to maximizing the potential of the free trade port as a comprehensive pilot platform for reform and opening-up.

  "We have introduced a range of integrated institutional innovations that are not only influential but also groundbreaking in the realm of reform and opening-up. We have also taken the lead in aligning with high-standard international economic and trade rules, and conducted thorough stress tests of the independent customs operations to enhance FTP policies and amplify their impact," he added.

  
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  Live: Hainan 2024 NEV Public Testing Island Rally kicks off

  

  As a highlight of the 4th Consumer Products Expo, the inaugural Hainan 2024 New Energy Vehicle (NEV) Public Testing Island Rally kicks off on April 12 from the southernmost tourist stop on Hainan's Ring Road, the "Yingge Surfing Station." Covering approximately 600 kilometers, the route travels through Sanya and Wanning, cuts across to Danzhou via the Wanyang Highway, visits the "Dan'er Chasing Light" Station and the "Volcanic Coast Station,"  and concludes in Haikou. The race's S-shaped path across Hainan connects its famed cities and cultural landmarks, showcasing the island's beauty and local customs while testing electric vehicles' range and smart driving capabilities on various road conditions. Join CGTN's Omar Khan for a closer look at some of the Chinese NEV brands taking part and the latest on the green race.

  
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  New energy becomes largest electricity source in china's five southern provinces,regions.

  (ECNS) -- New energy has become the largest electricity source in South China's Guangdong, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hainan Provinces and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, according to data released by China Southern Power Grid on Thursday.

  The data indicates that the total installed capacity of new energy in those regions has reached 145 million kilowatts, accounting for 32 percent of the total, surpassing coal-fired power for the first time and becoming the largest source of electricity.

  From 2021 to 2023, new energy accounted for 63 percent of the newly added power capacity in the five southern provinces and regions. In the first quarter of this year, the newly added capacity of new energy reached 12.54 million kilowatts, representing a year-on-year growth of 72 percent.

  Since the beginning of 2024, electricity generation from new energy in the five southern provinces and regions has reached 65.3 billion kilowatt-hours, a year-on-year increase of 67 percent.

  The maximum daily electricity generation from new energy has reached a historical high six times, with the highest daily electricity generation penetration rate reaching 31.12 percent, equivalent to at least 1 kilowatt-hour from new energy for every 4 kilowatt-hours used.

  

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  The Question Looming Over Biden’s White House Summit: Where Are the Exit Ramps?

  As the leaders of japan and the philippines present a united front with america, china is getting stronger, too..

  • Geopolitics
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  • Howard W. French

  Ten years ago, when I was in the late stages of research for a book about China’s sense of its power across the ages, I flew to Palawan, a little-heard-of, elongated island in the Philippines that sits hundreds of miles to the south of Manila.

  Not far to the west of the shores of this sleepy fisherman’s paradise lay what then seemed like one of the world’s most important legal frontiers, Second Thomas Shoal. There, an out-of-service and badly rusting warship had been intentionally grounded years ago by the government of the Philippines as an unconventional way of demonstrating its territorial claims to the area. Access to the Philippine ship, the BRP Sierra Madre , was tightly restricted by Chinese coast guard vessels that patrolled the shoal’s waters as part of Beijing’s efforts to prevent repairs to Manila’s slowly disintegrating ship and thereby enforce its own rival maritime claims.

  Then, this still seemed like a legal dispute, despite the tense cat-and-mouse game playing out with quasi-military means, because the Philippines had taken the matter to an international maritime tribunal at the Hague for arbitration . It was my expectation that despite China’s repeatedly stated vow that it would not recognize any adverse ruling, higher interests of global image and soft power would eventually force Beijing to soften its position, if for no other reason than to avoid coming across as an imposing international bully. In defense of my naivete, even common sense pointed to the need for China to seek a face-saving way to back down or compromise. The disputed shoal sat less than 200 nautical miles away from Palawan, whereas China’s closest undisputed territory, Hainan Island, lies nearly three times more distant.

  The 10 years since the time of my visit scarcely seem adequate to encompass the many twists and turns that have occurred in the faceoff between these two countries. What is certain, however, is that this situation has grown immensely in terms of its complexity over this period, and along with this, so has the danger.

  Maritime disputes between China and its neighbors have been a centerpiece of high-level diplomatic discussions in Washington this week, as U.S. President Joe Biden receives his Japanese counterpart, Fumio Kishida, for a state visit that will include an unusual three-way meeting with the president of the Philippines, Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. Like the Philippines, Japan has been locked in a long-standing dispute with China over a group of tiny islands, the Senkakus, that Tokyo considers falling within its maritime territory and presently controls. To raise the stakes and complicate matters further, the Biden administration has gradually enlisted Japan and the Philippines in its contingency plans for defending Taiwan in case of any attempt by Beijing to take over that island by force. China has long claimed Taiwan as an inalienable part of its territory.

  Not to put too fine a point on things, but the fault lines in each of these disputes are scary and have immense implications both for superpower competition and for world peace generally. And with each of them, it is far easier to imagine ways in which the opposing parties could stumble into catastrophic war than it is to imagine a way to settle or even defuse the underlying conflicts.

  Before going any further, it is worth quickly summarizing some of the most important developments of the busy last decade. Firstly, in 2016 the Philippines won a unanimous law-of-the-sea ruling at the Hague, which invalidated China’s claims to any historical rights to the seas of the Spratly Islands, which encompass Second Thomas Shoal. In fact, China claims much more than this. It has not only rejected this Hague ruling, but it has also continued asserting its exclusive rights to virtually the entire South China Sea and has pushed ahead with an ambitious campaign of building and arming artificial islands in this vast, strategically critical waterway in order to enforce its claims.

  Soon after my visit to Palawan, the Philippines elected Rodrigo Duterte as president. Despite the maritime tribunal’s ruling in his country’s favor, during most of his six years in office, Duterte distanced his country from the United States and drew closer to China, deemphasizing his country’s sea dispute with its giant and powerful neighbor. This was seemingly done with the mostly unrealized expectation that China would invest massively in the Philippines, thus helping transform its economy.

  The turnabout in Manila’s foreign policy roughly coincided with dramatic changes in American foreign policy under Donald Trump. Biden’s predecessor deemphasized long-standing American alliances, and this was not limited to NATO. Trump also downplayed American commitments in Asia, casting doubt among allies there, and foremost in Japan , over whether the United States would honor its treaty commitments to defend that country in case of war with China.

  In turn, this helped stoke preexisting efforts by the late Japanese prime minister, Shinzo Abe, to strengthen Japan’s own defense capacities and to begin to whittle away the restrictions in Japan’s so-called peace constitution, which tightly limit Japan’s use of arms in international disputes.

  Returning to the near-present, Biden has worked hard to reinvigorate Washington’s alliance systems. This has not only meant the enlargement of NATO as a means of containing Russian expansion in Europe, but even more consequentially, if possibly less visibly to a Western public, strengthening America’s alliance relationships throughout maritime Asia. Whereas the challenge with Russia has been one of dealing with an old and in many ways declining power, Washington’s challenge with China has been constraining a much richer, larger, and more capable power that is still manifestly gaining strength. That’s what this week’s three-way summit in the White House is all about, and that’s what deepening American (and Japanese) ties with Australia is about as well. Remarkably, against this same general backdrop, Biden’s Washington has also managed to help catalyze improved relations between Tokyo and Seoul, which have long been acrimonious. If it were granted its dreams, the United States would also like to draw both India and Vietnam into this growing web of containment, but barring monumental missteps by China, each of these countries seems committed to hedging and unlikely to commit to an American-led alliance system in Asia.

  What is missing from this complex puzzle should worry everyone concerned, meaning the entire planet, and it can be summed up in a phrase: an exit ramp toward peaceful coexistence. No one knows how China, a regional giant that is persuaded of its special rights in its neighborhood, can be convinced that it should not enforce its claims to Taiwan through military might, or by the same token, how it can be persuaded to make less expansive claims in the East and South China seas. The only thing I’ve ever heard suggested is a call to more strength from those who wish to constrain Beijing. China, though, is itself growing stronger, which only means that each of these situations is steadily becoming more dangerous.

  The history of contests between great powers doesn’t offer much hope, but something more creative is going to be needed here, and time is pressing. There are columns where I feel like I have things to point out that other people have missed, on rare occasions even clever or hopeful pathways forward. This is not one of them. Finding a better modus vivendi in this part of the world is urgently needed, and nobody seems to have a clue.

  Howard W. French is a columnist at Foreign Policy, a professor at the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, and a longtime foreign correspondent. His latest book is Born in Blackness: Africa, Africans and the Making of the Modern World, 1471 to the Second World War. Twitter:  @hofrench

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