Guide to the 6-month passport rule — what is it?

Daisy Hernandez

Editor's Note

It may sound trivial, but one of the best rules you can follow as an international traveler is to remember to check your passport validity before you book flights and hotels.

Why? Because the requirements for entry differ from country to country. In the midst of planning my 2024 travel, I realized my U.S. passport expires in April, which could mess with my plans abroad.

Thankfully, I use a travel checklist to avoid disruptions to my travel itinerary.

I immediately started the passport renewal process online and had my photo taken at my local Walgreens — although you can DIY your passport photo if you prefer — so I could send out my application as quickly as possible. I also opted to expedite the processing time for an additional $60 fee and sent my application on its way.

If you're also in the middle of planning 2024 travel or simply want to know the ideal time to begin getting ready to renew your passport, the TPG team has you covered.

We collected information from the U.S. Department of State website and the United Kingdom's government website to create a one-stop cheat sheet examining a range of nations that typically require you to have a passport that lasts longer than your trip — whether by one, three or six months.

Note that certain countries deviate from the standard six-month requirement. These findings are also only related to passport validity dates — we're not covering visa requirements here. Those can vary depending on where you're going and where you're coming from.

Schengen countries in Europe

Many European countries are signers of the Schengen Agreement . As a result, they follow the 3+3 Rule, meaning your passport must be valid for three months beyond your three-month entry visa or for a total of six months, regardless of the duration of your initial stay.

While some Schengen countries only require passports to be valid for three months beyond your intended stay, others assume you may stay the full 90 days of your visa validity — thus the six-month time period.

The signers of the Schengen Agreement are Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland. Bulgaria and Romania will join the group March 31, 2024.

travel 6 months before passport expires

The countries listed below abide by the usual six months of passport validity unless otherwise noted.

Non-Schengen countries in Europe, Asia and the Middle East

Abide by the usual 6 months of passport validity.

  • Bosnia-Herzegovina
  • New Caledonia
  • North Korea
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Turkmenistan
  • Turkey (British passports must be valid for at least 150 days from the date you arrive in the country)
  • United Arab Emirates
  • West Bank/Gaza Strip

Passport must be valid 3 months beyond the scheduled departure date

Passport must be valid 1 month beyond the date of your intended stay, passport only needs to be valid for the proposed duration of your stay.

  • Central African Republic
  • Cote d'Ivoire
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Morocco (British passports must be valid for at least three months on the date of entry)
  • Sao Tome and Principe
  • South Africa (passports must also have 30 days beyond your intended date of exit from the country)
  • South Sudan

Canada, Mexico and the Caribbean

  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Dominican Republic
  • Trinidad and Tobago

Central and South America

  • El Salvador

Passport must be valid 3 months beyond arrival

  • Brazil (British passports need to be valid six months beyond arrival)

South Pacific

  • American Samoa
  • French Polynesia
  • Marshall Islands
  • Papua New Guinea
  • New Zealand

Bottom line

When examining the rules, note that some countries have a slight distinction: They may require validity to be either six months from the date of entry or six months from the date of intended departure . For simplicity, we've taken the conservative approach and assumed that for any country with a six-month rule, like most of the ones above, you should ensure your passport is valid six months past the date of intended departure just in case.

Of course, the list above only includes just a few popular destinations worldwide. If your intended destination isn't on the list, it's always best to check with your relevant passport issuer.

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General Questions

Children (under 16), social security number requirement, u.s. passport card, 1. i'm renewing my passport. do i get the old one back will i get a new passport number.

Yes. In most cases when you renew by mail, we will return the old passport to you. The old passport may not arrive for up to 8 weeks after you receive your new passport. 

If your old passport has a valid visa, you can still use the valid visa. You must travel with both your new and old passport in this case.

The number on your new passport will be different from the number on your previous passport.

If you have Global Entry, update your  Trusted Traveler account  with your new passport information. 

2. My address changed. Do I need to update my passport?

Do not contact us if your address changed  after  you receive your passport.

Contact us only if your mailing address changed while you are waiting for your passport.

Call us at  1-877-487-2778  (or  1-888-874-7793  if you are deaf or hard of hearing)

3. I already applied and need my passport sooner than I thought. What can I do?

Call us at  1-877-487-2778  (or  1-888-874-7793  if you are deaf or hard of hearing). You’ll need either your application number or your last name and date of birth.

  • Get expedited service for $60. 
  • Get 1-2 day delivery of your completed passport book for $19.53. One-to-two day delivery is not available for passport cards. We only send cards via First Class Mail.

4. Do I need 6 months of validity on my passport to travel?

If you are age 16 or older, your passport is valid for 10 years. Your child's passport (age 0-15) is valid for 5 years.

Some countries require that your passport have at least six months of validity beyond the dates of your trip . Some airlines will not allow you to board if this requirement is not met. 

Check our  Country Information page  to learn how long your passport needs to be valid.  

To learn about returning to the United States after your travel, visit the U.S. Department of Homeland Security's website .

5. How long does it take to get a passport?

Go to our  Processing Times page  for more information.

6. How will you send my passport and supporting documents?

You will get multiple mailings. The number of mailings depends on what document(s) you asked for.

Passport Book : You may get your new passport and citizenship documents in two mailings. You may wait 8 weeks after getting your passport before you get a second mailing with your citizenship documents. We will return the passport book using a trackable delivery service.

Passport Card : You may get your new passport card and your citizenship documents in two mailings. You may wait 8 weeks after getting your passport before you get a second mailing with your citizenship documents. We only send the passport card via First Class Mail. We do not send cards using 1-2 day delivery services.

Both a Passport Book and Card : You may get three separate mailings:

  • New passport book
  • New passport card
  • Citizenship documents

Contacting Us : If you have been waiting more than 8 weeks for your citizenship documents, call us at  1-877-487-2778 .

7. I am recently married or divorced. How do I change my name on my passport?

For more information, go to our  Change or Correct a Passport page . 

If you are changing your name within one year of the date your passport was issued, complete  Form DS-5504 .   

If you are changing your name over a year after your passport was issued, complete  Form DS-82 . 

8. I am traveling very soon. How do I get a passport quickly?

Go to our  Get My Passport Fast page  for information on expediting your application, or making an appointment at a passport agency or center.

If you have a life-or-death emergency, go to our  Life-or-Death Emergency page  to see if you qualify for an appointment. 

9. How much does a U.S. passport cost?

The cost of your passport depends on how fast you need it, and if you want a passport book, passport card, or both documents.

Go to our  Passport Fees page  for more information on how much to pay, and what forms of payment we accept. 

10. How do I get the status of my application?

Enroll in emails using the  Online Passport Status System . Learn about what each update means on our Application Status webpage .

11. My passport has already been issued and mailed to me, but I have not received it. What do I do?

If you have waited over two weeks since we mailed your passport, call us at  1-877-487-2778  (or  1-888-874-7793  if you are deaf or hard of hearing).

We will help you complete a special form (known as the  DS-86 form ) which is a signed statement that you didn't receive your U.S. passport.

You must complete the DS-86 form within 90 days of the date we issued your passport. After 90 days, you must reapply and pay all fees, by law.

12. My passport has been damaged. Can I continue to use this passport?

If your passport is damaged, apply for a new passport. Replace your passport if there is:

  • Water damage
  • A significant tear
  • Unofficial markings on the data page
  • Missing visa pages (torn out)
  • A hole punch

Do not replace your passport if there is normal "wear and tear" which includes:

  • The bend of a passport after being carried in your back pocket
  • Fanning of the visa pages after lots of opening and closing

If you need to replace your damaged passport, submit:

  • The damaged passport;
  • A signed statement explaining the damaged or mutilated condition of your passport book and/or card; 
  • Form DS-11  (including supporting documents, photo, and fees)

13. How many blank visa pages do I need, and can I add pages to my passport book?

Some countries require that your passport has two to four blank visa or stamp pages. Some airlines will not allow you to board if this requirement is not met.

You cannot add visa pages to a current passport book. If you need more pages, you must renew your passport book.

On your passport form, select the option for a "large book" so you can get a passport book with extra visa pages. 

14. Can I use a passport to fly in the United States?

Yes. The U.S. passport book and passport card are alternatives to a state-issued REAL ID and can be used for domestic flights. 

According to the  Department for Homeland Security , residents of all states will soon have to use a Real ID compliant ID for domestic air travel. Not sure if your state’s driver’s license and ID are Real ID compliant? Check  your state’s status . For a complete list of acceptable forms of identification to fly in the United States, visit REAL ID . 

15. Can I get a second passport book?

Yes, but only if you have a valid U.S. passport book and you meet several  requirements. Learn more to see if you are eligible .

16. I got a letter in the mail or an email about my application. What should I do?

We sent you a letter or email because we need more information from you to continue processing your passport. Go to our  Respond to a Letter or Email page  for more information.

17. Who should have a valid U.S. passport?

You should have a U.S. passport if: 

  • You have family living or traveling abroad,
  • You are thinking about a vacation abroad, or
  • You have a job that could require international travel.

18. My new passport book has a QR code sticker on the back. What is it for?

These stickers give you easy access to important passport and travel information on our website.

  • If you scan the code using your mobile device, it will link you to our website. If you do not wish to scan the code, you can also access the information on our  After I Get My Passport page .
  • Is the same on all passport books
  • Does not have personally identifiable information, and
  • Does not change the way border officials and airlines review your document.
  • We are not placing QR code stickers on passport cards. 
  • You may remove the sticker. We recommend keeping it on so you have quick and easy access to our website.

2. What should I do if one parent or guardian cannot apply in person?

  • Both parents or guardians must approve that we can issue a passport to a child, and go with the child to apply in person.
  • If one or both parents or guardians cannot apply in person with their child, you will need to show more documents.

Important : Submit  Form DS-3053  and other notarized statements within three months of signing them.

3. Can I renew my child's passport?

No. You cannot renew your child's passport using Form DS-82. If your child is under age 16 , your child must appear in person with you and the child's other parent or guardian. You must submit your child's Form DS-11 at a passport acceptance facility, or a passport agency or center.

1. Do I have to provide my social security number on my passport application?

Yes. Federal law requires that you provide your social security number, if you have one.

If you do not provide the information, your passport application will be delayed and your application may be denied. You will also be subject to a $500 penalty enforced by the Internal Revenue Service. ( 26 U.S.C. 6039E ). 

Contact the  Social Security Administration  for information about getting a social security number and card.

2. What if I or my children don’t have a social security number?

Submit a signed and dated statement. You must include the statement with the application, and include this text:

“I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States of America that the following is true and correct:  I (or my child) have never been issued a social security number by the Social Security Administration.”

1. What is the passport card?

The U.S. passport card is a wallet-sized, plastic passport that has no visa pages. The card is proof of U.S. citizenship and identity, and has the same length of validity as the passport book.  

The card is for U.S. citizens who travel by land and sea from Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, and Caribbean countries.

The card is  not valid for international travel by air  and is cheaper than the passport book.

You can apply for either the book or card, or both documents.  

2. How do I apply for a passport card?

You can apply for both a passport book and passport card at the same time using the same application. When completing your form, let us know if you would like to apply for one or both documents. 

If you're renewing both your passport book and passport card, you must provide both documents. If you can submit a passport book, but you lost your passport card, you cannot renew the passport card using Form DS-82.

3. Can I get a passport card if I already have a passport book?

Yes. If you already have a passport book and   you are eligible to use Form DS-82, you may apply for a passport card by mail as a "renewal" even if it is your first passport card.

You can do the same and apply for your first passport book by mail as a "renewal" if you already have a passport card.

Make An Appointment at a Passport Agency or Center

We have two types of appointments: Life-or-Death Emergency Service and Urgent Travel Service . You cannot walk-in. 

Not Yet Applied : Make an appointment online

Already Applied : Call  1-877-487-2778 . Se habla español.

If you are deaf or hard of hearing, call  1-888-874-7793  for TDD/TTY teletype services. 

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What are the passport expiration rules when travelling? A country-by-country guide

By Olivia Morelli

Yachting in Turkey luxury vacation at sea. Rocky coast of Turkey near Bodrum

No matter how often you travel, there’s always that last-minute panic that you’ve forgotten to do something that could jeopardise your trip – and realising that your passport may be out of date is the worst of the lot. For most countries, like the US and Australia, the passport expiration rule is that it just needs to be valid for the length of your stay. However, others stipulate that your passport needs to have at least six months of legitimacy left to enter the country. Below, we’ve split up the most popular travel destinations from the UK by what their passport expiration rules are, according to the  UK Post Office . Overall, the advice is to make sure that your passport always has six months left on it before you travel and remember that all countries will have their own expiration rules, so be sure to check the foreign travel advice section of the  GOV.UK  website for specific entry requirements for the country you are visiting.

Bloubergstrand Beach and Table Mountain Cape Town

These countries require six months on your passport before you travel

Some countries require that you have half a year left before your passport expires to pass through border control. Below are some of the most popular destinations requiring this six-month passport validity when travelling from the UK. For the complete list, head to  postoffice.co.uk .

This tiny city-state has always been a popular travel destination. Singapore is home to shiny shopping malls, quirky  shops , a futuristic international airport (one of the  best airports in the world , according to our readers), plenty of  things to do  from sky-high infinity pools to £1.75 Michelin-grade meals, and some seriously cool  hotels , make sure you check that you have more than six months left on your passport before you visit the “little red dot”.

South Africa

Absurdly beautiful beaches, craggy mountains, endless rolling wine country, thick untouched forests and amazing  safari  –  South Africa  is undoubtedly one of the world's prettiest places. The country’s rules state that you need at least 30 dates left on your passport from the date of exit, but the advice is to ensure you have at least six months validity left for the safe chance to see everything from leaping dolphins and puffing whales to the Big Five.

This Asian country ticks so many travel boxes.  Thailand has some of the best hotels  on the continent, from glossy city  hotels in Bangkok  to splurge-worthy beach  resorts in Phuket , not to mention  Thailand’s stellar spas , creative  Chiang Mai  and the under-the-radar  secret province of Trang . Check, check and check again that you have six months left on your passport before you travel.

This European country is home to grand Ottoman palaces, glittering turquoise sea, glamorous slivers of coastline and, of course, one of the most fascinating cities in the world.  Istanbul’s hotels  are as chic as they come, and the Turkish coast is the perfect place for  family holidays . Plus, there are endless  things to do in Istanbul , from spectacular cultural sites to tasty spots across the city, but be sure you have six months left on your passport before you travel.

High angle view of buildings by sea against skyDubrovnikCroatia

These countries require three months on your passport before you travel

For most countries in the European Union, the UK’s passport office recommends that the passport expiry date is at least three months after the intended day of departure. Below, we look at some of the most popular destinations that require three months left on your passport, but other ones of note include Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Germany, Ireland, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Spain and Sweden. For the full list, head to  postoffice.co.uk .

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You don’t need us to tell you why you should visit this country, but if you need further convincing, ask any of the 93.7 million travellers visiting France annually. It’s on track to become the  most visited country in the world by 2025 , so now’s the time to explore it to its fullest. Stroll through  Parisian neighbourhoods , laze on  French white-sand beaches , and people watch in glamorous  St Tropez  or taste-test your way through the capital’s  most beautiful restaurants . You’ll need three months’ validity left on your passport to visit France.

With its buzzing capital, world-renowned beaches and secret islands, Greece will forever be one of Europe’s most popular holiday destinations. Hop between  Greek isles , book into a  Grecian villa , discover a  lesser-known beach  or go on a seriously  romantic escape  – but make sure you have at least three months left on your passport first.

Whether dining out at the  best restaurants on the Amalfi Coast , taking a deep dive into  Italy’s most underrated lake , exploring the  streets of Milan  or going shopping in Rome (here’s our guide on  what to wear in Rome ), Italy is always a good idea. Italy’s passport regulations require at least three months left on your passport before you travel.

You’ll need three months on your passport before visiting this European country. Portugal’s capital has been named  Europe’s most budget-friendly city break for 2023 , so now is a better time than any to visit  Lisbon . Traverse the country, and you’ll find some of  Portugal’s prettiest places , from the  underrated town of Évora  to the top  restaurants in Porto .

Wide shot rear view of woman walking through  town while on vacation

These countries require your passport to be valid through the duration of your stay

Some countries have more relaxed rules on passport validity and only require your passport to be valid throughout your travels. Below, we spotlight our favourite destinations in this list – for the full list, head to  postoffice.co.uk .

Your passport should be valid for your stay while travelling through Japan. Then, once you’re there, you can split your time between  Tokyo’s tastiest restaurants  and the  coolest spots in Kyoto , visiting  cherry blossoms in sakura season  and hopping between  Japan’s loveliest hotels .

This country has all the best holiday types rolled into one gorgeous destination. Incredible  Mexican beaches ? Check. A capital city with unbelievable food? Yup,  Mexico City has some of the world’s best restaurants . A boho-chic gem where you can get your surf on? Yes –  Puerto Escondido  is one of our all-time favourite sunny spots. Plus, there’s excellent  shopping in Tulum , lots of  things to do in Oaxaca , and epic  Mexico hotels . Just make sure your passport should be valid for the duration of your stay.

When travelling from the UK to the US, your passport must be valid for your entire trip. However, other rules to consider when visiting the US include getting an ESTA and ensuring you have a biometric ePassport with the silver camera symbol on the front. Once you arrive, it’s all worth it, where  New York’s restaurants , LA’s art district and California’s beaches await. See our list for more of the  best places to visit in the USA .

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Six Months Passport Validity Rule

Six Months Passport Rule

What is the six-month passport validity rule? When traveling overseas, most people know that a valid United States passport is required to enter an international destination. But, what is unknown to the traveler is that some countries would need to have enough six-month validity on their passport to travel to the country known as the six-month validity passport rule for visitors .  Therefore, if your passport expires within the next six months or, in some cases, three months, some countries will refuse to give you entry into the country.

Hence, this rule is in place so that if the unexpected visitor needs to stay for up to six months, his/her passport would be valid to leave the country.

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What is the Six Month Passport Validity Rule?

The 6 Month Validity Rule is imposed by foreign countries and not by the United States of America. It means that your passport should be valid for more than six months before you can enter a foreign country that imposes the six-month rule. This rule is imposed by some of the countries we have listed below. This rule is prevalent in the Asian continent, such as China and Hong Kong.

Which Countries Require Six Months on Passport?

When visiting another country, remember that the six-month rule is enforced by countries outside the US, not by the US. Hence, it’s important to know the rules when entering or leaving to avoid any issues.

Countries That Require a 3-Month Passport Rule?

Which countries need you to have a passport that is valid for three months or more? As a traveler, it’s important to know the requirements for international travel. One important factor to consider is the validity of your passport. While most countries require a passport to be valid for at least six months, there are some that have a 3 months passport rule.

Other Countries with Passport Validity Requirements

U.s. citizens entering u.s. with a passport expiring in 6 months.

The six-month validity requirement does NOT apply to an American citizen using a U.S. passport to enter the United States or Canada. He/she may do so up until the date of expiration of the passport.

Even though many countries implemented the six-month validity rule, other restrictions are enforced to enter these countries. Some require a passport to have one clean page per stamp or at least one available sheet. Also, a visa is a requirement to enter some countries. Be aware of this significant document because without it, when it is required, you will not be allowed to board your flight or enter the country you plan to visit.

Having a passport with plenty of validity before travel is best and wise. Also, it is necessary to know some laws of the country you plan to visit to avoid any mishaps or know what to do when you are there.

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Renew an adult passport

Find out if you can renew your passport or have to get a new one. Learn how to renew your passport by mail or in person in an emergency.

Renew early. Passport processing times  vary. And some countries and airlines deny entry if your passport expires in less than 6 months.

Determine if you can renew your passport

If any of the following are true, you cannot renew your U.S. passport and must instead apply for a new passport in person using Form DS-11:

  • Issued before your 16th birthday
  • Issued more than 15 years ago
  • Damaged, lost, or stolen. Learn how to report a lost or stolen passport.
  • Issued in your previous name, and you do not have a legal document like a marriage license to prove your legal name change

If none of the above situations are true, you can renew your U.S. passport.

How to renew your passport and documents you will need

Passports can only be renewed by mail. Online renewals are currently paused. Because it can take up to three months to process your application, it is important to renew your passport before it expires.

Typically, you will need the following items to renew your passport:

  • You can fill out Form DS-82 online , or
  • Download Form DS-82 and fill it out by hand, or
  • Find your local passport acceptance facility or regional agency and pick up a copy.
  • Passport photo
  • Passport fee
  • Your most recent passport
  • Name change documentation, if necessary

Learn how to submit all your documentation and passport fees by mail.

Check with the Department of State to find out the current processing times for passport renewals .

If you need your passport quickly

Learn how and where to get your passport fast for emergency or urgent travel or to get expedited processing. The time it takes for each varies throughout the year, and there may be additional fees. Use the fee calculator or chart.

If you are outside the U.S.

Contact the U.S. embassy or consulate near you to request a passport while outside the U.S.

If you need to change your name or correct your passport

After you receive your renewed passport, if you change your name or find an error, you will need to get an updated one to reflect the change. The process, cost, and forms you need depend on how long you have had your current passport. Follow the steps from the State Department to change your name or correct your passport.

Check the status of your passport renewal

Learn how to check the status of your passport renewal online . Or check its status by phone (call wait times may be long).

Be aware of passport expiration rules for your destination

Some countries and airlines will not allow a U.S. passport holder to enter if their passport expires in less than 6 months. 

Check your destination country's U.S. passport expiration rules on the  Department of State's country information page .

  • On the left, search for the country name in the "learn about your destination" box.
  • On that country's page, look for "passport validity."

LAST UPDATED: December 6, 2023

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The Guide to Mexico Passport Expiration Rules

Carissa Rawson

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International travel is generally fun, and Mexico may be one of the best destinations for travelers from the United States. This is due to its stunning beaches, favorable exchange rate and, of course, its easy access from the U.S.

But the passport expiration rules in Mexico might keep you from having fun south of the border.

Let’s take a look at Mexico’s six-month passport rule this year, as well as ways to travel to Mexico without a passport and tips for getting your passport renewed.

Passport expiration rules for Mexico

Mexico’s passport validity rules are fairly lenient, especially when compared to other countries.

Unlike in Europe, where U.S. travelers must have at least six months of validity remaining on their passport when they visit, there has been no Mexico six-month passport rule in recent years.

Air travelers

According to the U.S. Department of State’s website, travelers entering by air need only have a passport that is currently valid.

There is no Mexico passport rule of six months. However, those arriving in the country do need to have at least one blank passport page in their book for stamps.

Overland travelers

If you’re entering by land, you'll need a valid passport. If you plan to travel beyond the immediate border area (approximately 12 miles), you will need to stop at the National Migration Institute office to obtain an entry permit.

Note that there are some exceptions to this entry permit rule, such as travel into Baja California , so be sure to confirm what’s required of you before you depart.

The process differs for those entering by water, especially if they're on a cruise or a private boat.

Although all travelers entering Mexico by water need to have a valid passport, there are some exceptions for closed-loop cruises that depart and return to the same U.S. port. In these cases, U.S. citizens need only bring their birth certificates and a valid government-issued ID to board their cruise.

Those on private boats are able to use a passport card rather than a passport book if they’re entering territorial waters but do not go ashore. Otherwise, they’ll need to meet all of Mexico’s standard entry requirements.

» Learn more: When to renew your passport

Can I travel to Mexico with an expired passport?

Even though there aren’t any passport requirements of six months validity for Mexico, that doesn’t mean you’re allowed to travel passport-free. This is especially important to note if you have an expired passport.

Although it may be possible to enter Mexico by a land crossing without needing to present documentation, it’s still something that you need to have with you on your person.

» Learn more: How to get your first passport

Renewing your passport

Don’t meet Mexico’s passport expiration rules? You’ll need to renew your passport if you want to enter the country.

If your passport is not damaged and was issued less than 15 years ago, among other criteria, you’ll be able to renew your passport by mail using the DS-82 form.

Here are all the requirements for renewing by mail:

You must submit your passport with your application.

The passport was issued when you were age 16 or older.

The passport was issued within the last 15 years.

The passport was never reported as lost or stolen.

The passport is not damaged other than normal wear and tear.

The passport has your current name or you’re able to provide legal documentation of your name change.

If your passport doesn’t meet all of these requirements, you’ll have to complete an application for a new passport instead. This is done in person through the DS-11 form.

» Learn more: Why (and how) to renew your passport now, even if you’re not traveling soon

Traveling to Mexico without a passport

It’s possible to travel to Mexico without a passport, though the circumstances in which you can do so are limited.

First, there are those closed-loop cruises that we talked about. For example: You board your cruise from a U.S. port, such as San Diego, cruise south down to Mexico and debark in Cabo San Lucas . There is no passport control at the cruise terminal; you’re simply able to get off the ship. At departure, you’ll board, sail north and return to San Diego.

When debarking in San Diego you’ll go through U.S. immigration. If you don’t have a passport, you can instead present your birth certificate and ID.

Second, it’s possible to enter Mexico by land using a passport card.

These allow citizens to reenter the U.S. from Mexico, Bermuda, Canada and Caribbean countries by land or sea. They cost less than a passport book, but they're not valid for other international travel or any travel by air.

» Learn more: Passport book vs. card

Passport expiration rules for Mexico, recapped

If you're interested in traveling to Mexico in the near future, you'll want to be certain that you meet the eligibility requirements.

Although Mexico is more lenient than some other countries, you'll still need to have an unexpired passport or passport card, depending on your method of entry.

Otherwise, some limited travel options exist for those without a passport — though you'll always want to research entry requirements before traveling internationally.

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travel 6 months before passport expires

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What is the 6-month passport rule.

travel 6 months before passport expires

If your passport is set to expire in six months or less, you may not be able to fly to or from the countries of your choice. That’s why it’s important to check your passport’s expiration date, especially if you plan to travel soon.

In this article, we’ll review:

  • Why your passport needs to be valid for six months
  • What countries have a 6-month passport validity rule
  • What countries have a 3-month passport validity rule

Countries with other types of passport validity requirements

  • If you can be denied entry abroad if your passport is almost expired

Why does my passport need to be valid for six months if I won’t be abroad that long?

The reason behind having a passport valid for six months prior to expiration is mainly because of precaution. If there’s an emergency or a sudden reason you have to stay abroad longer than expected, you’ll want to have a valid passport that can allow you to travel to/from the countries you need to visit.

What countries have 6-month passport validity rule?

According to U.S. Department of State , countries requiring six months of validity include:

  • Saudi Arabia
  • The United Arab Emirates

What countries have a 3-month passport validity rule?

According to U.S. Department of State, European countries within the Schengen zone generally have a 3-month validity requirement. The Schengen zone includes 26 countries that allow people to travel without needing a passport. These include:

  • Czech Republic
  • Liechtenstein
  • Netherlands
  • Switzerland

Additionally, the following countries also have the 3-month expiration rule:

  • Bosnia and Herzegovina

According to U.S. Department of State, Hong Kong and Macau have a 1-month validity requirement.

Additionally, the following countries have a three-month validity requirement where your passport cannot be expired within three months of the date you leave the country:

  • North Macedonia

Can I be denied entry abroad if my passport is almost expired?

Yes. You'll want to check with specific countries about their rules, as in some cases you may be able to enter/leave a country within the 3-month expiration period. However, if your passport is close to expiring (anywhere from 3–6 months) you may be denied entry abroad. If you find yourself in this predicament, you may be able to contact your local embassy about expediting a passport renewal and/or receive an emergency , limited-validity passport.

If you’re looking to travel abroad soon, it’s essential to review your passport to see if it will expire soon. Because it can take time to renew a passport, you’ll want to renew it sooner rather than later so that you have a valid passport in time of your travel.

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  • Electronic Visa Update System (EVUS) FAQs

Electronic Visa Update System (EVUS) Frequently Asked Questions

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To enroll go to: www.evus.gov

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What is the Electronic Visa Update System (EVUS)?

EVUS is the online system used by nationals of China holding a 10-year B1/B2, B1 or B2 (visitor) visa periodically to update basic biographic information to facilitate their travel to the United States. In addition to a valid visa, such travelers will be required to complete an EVUS enrollment to be admitted into the United States.

On what date will an EVUS enrollment become mandatory?

On November 29, 2016, all individuals carrying maximum validity (10-year) B1/B2, B1, and B2 visas in passports issued by the People’s Republic of China must have a valid EVUS enrollment in order to travel to the United States. Travelers who are subject to EVUS requirements but do not have valid enrollments will not be able to obtain a boarding pass or enter through a land port of entry.

How much does EVUS cost?

U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) will not collect a fee for an EVUS enrollment when the website opens for early enrollments. CBP anticipates an EVUS enrollment fee will eventually be implemented, but there is currently no time frame for when the fee will be imposed. Until the fee is implemented, travelers can complete their EVUS enrollment without charge.

What do I need in order to enroll in EVUS?

Travelers will need their People’s Republic of China passport containing a maximum validity (10-year) B1/B2, B1 or B2 visa and access to the internet.

What kinds of questions are on the EVUS form?

Each EVUS enrollment will require the traveler to provide his or her name, birth date, emergency contact, passport information, biographical and employment information. Travelers will also answer questions related to travel eligibility. However, a friend, relative, travel industry professional, or another third party may submit an EVUS enrollment on a traveler’s behalf. The traveler is responsible for the truthfulness and accuracy of all information submitted on his or her behalf.

What if I forget to enroll in EVUS until I get to the airport? Will I miss my flight?

Travelers can submit an EVUS enrollment at any time, including at the airport, and will typically receive a response from the system within minutes after submitting their information. However, some responses may take up to 72 hours, which could cause delays to your travel plans if you forget to enroll before arriving at the airport or a port of entry. Don’t delay – enroll today!

Will EVUS enrollment be required for admittance into the United States?

Starting on November 29, 2016, yes. The Governments of the United States and China entered into an arrangement on a reciprocal basis, to issue visitor visas with 10-year validity. The arrangement recognized that travelers would be required to periodically complete an online form updating their biographical information. Completing this form will help facilitate the admission of Chinese travelers into the United States.

Do other countries have this requirement?

This requirement is new. The U.S. Government expects that this requirement may be applied to additional countries in the future.

Will this affect current visa holders, new applicants, or both?

Both. Applicants who are holding valid 10-year B1/B2, B1 or B2 visas issued before November 29, 2016 will have to enroll in EVUS to use their visas any time after the launch of the program. Applicants who receive 10-year B1/B2, B1 or B2 visas from November 29, 2016 onwards will have to enroll before their initial trip to the United States. Enrollment for all applicants will remain valid for two years or until the traveler’s visa or passport expire, whichever comes first. The visa holders will then have to update their information before traveling to the U.S. again.

I just received a 10-year B1/B2 visa a few months ago. Will I need to obtain a new visa after I enroll in EVUS?

No, your visa remains valid. However, you will be unable to travel to the United States after November 29, 2016 unless you have also enrolled in EVUS. Enrollment in EVUS is separate from the visa application process.

What is a B1, B2, or B1/B2 visa? How can I find out what visa type I have?

B category visas are visas for general business and tourist travel to the United States. Your Visa Class, or category, appears in the upper right-hand portion of your visa.

Where will travelers be able to find more information about EVUS?

The most up to date information will be found on the EVUS webpage. Please monitor this website for the most current information.

Completing EVUS Form

Who will need to comply with evus requirements.

All nationals of The People’s Republic of China holding valid 10-year B1/B2, B1 or B2 visas who travel to the United States on a passport issued by the People’s Republic of China must comply with EVUS requirements beginning on November 29, 2016.

Can I complete an EVUS enrollment on a tablet or cell phone?

Yes, the EVUS platform is mobile friendly.

How do I pay the EVUS fee? What if I don’t have a credit card?

CBP will not collect a fee for an EVUS enrollment when the website opens for early enrollments. CBP anticipates an EVUS enrollment fee will eventually be implemented, but there is currently no time frame for when the fee will be imposed. Until the fee is implemented, travelers can complete their EVUS enrollment without charge.

Can others help me with my EVUS enrollment, like a travel agent?

Yes. A friend, relative, travel industry professional, or another third party may submit the required information to EVUS on your behalf. You are responsible for the truthfulness and accuracy of all information submitted on your behalf.

What do I do if I need help completing my EVUS enrollment?

A friend, relative, travel industry professional, or another third party may submit the required information to EVUS on your behalf. Additional information is also available on CBP’s informational EVUS website . If an applicant has questions about how to fill out the application or issues with the EVUS site, they can contact the EVUS Call Center at 00-1-202-325-0180. The Call Center is available 24 hours per day, 7 days per week, but is closed on U.S. federal holidays. The Call Center is staffed with Mandarin speakers. You may also contact the Call Center by email at [email protected] . The Call Center is available to answer questions travelers might have regarding EVUS, but all EVUS enrollments must be submitted online by the traveler or a third party. U.S. Embassies and Consulates are not able to provide details about EVUS enrollments or resolve the issue that caused an unsuccessful enrollment.

How long will it take for my EVUS enrollment to be approved?

The vast majority of EVUS enrollments will be processed within minutes; however, it may take up to 72 hours. CBP recommends enrolling in EVUS well in advance of your planned travel.

What should I do if I receive a message that EVUS enrollment was unsuccessful?

An unsuccessful enrollment may be due to an administrative error, such as failure to provide complete information on the EVUS form. For assistance, please see the CBP informational website or call the EVUS Call Center at 00-1-202-325-0180. The Call Center is available 24 hours per day, 7 days per week, but is closed on U.S. federal holidays. The Call Center is staffed with Mandarin speakers. You may also contact the Call Center by email. The Call Center is available to answer questions travelers might have regarding EVUS, but all EVUS enrollments must be submitted online by the traveler or a third party. U.S. Embassies and Consulates are not able to provide details about EVUS enrollments or resolve the issue that caused an unsuccessful enrollment.

Should I re-enroll in EVUS if I received an “Unsuccessful Enrollment” message?

An unsuccessful enrollment may result from a system generated or an inputting error by the enrollee such as failure to provide complete or accurate information. A traveler who receives an “Unsuccessful Enrollment” message should contact the EVUS Call Center at 00-1-202-325-0180 or via email at [email protected] before attempting to re-enroll. The Call Center is available 24 hours per day, 7 days per week, but is closed on U.S. federal holidays. The Call Center is staffed with Mandarin speaking operators and is available to answer questions travelers might have regarding EVUS. All EVUS enrollments must be submitted online by the traveler or a third party. U.S. Embassies and Consulates are not able to provide details about EVUS enrollments or resolve the issue that caused an unsuccessful enrollment.

Is there a way to expedite my EVUS enrollment? Is it possible to schedule an emergency appointment at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate?

Expedited enrollments are not possible. U.S. Embassies and Consulates are not able to facilitate EVUS enrollments, provide details about EVUS enrollments, or resolve unsuccessful enrollments.

Does the U.S. anticipate that a large number of Chinese travelers with 10-year B1/B2 visas will be refused enrollment in EVUS?

No. We anticipate that the vast majority of EVUS enrollments will be processed and approved within minutes. EVUS is designed to update a traveler’s biographic and admissibility information on a periodic basis (every two years, or after obtaining a new passport and/or maximum validity (10-year) U.S. visa).

What do I do if I do not know how to write the questions in the form in English?

Travelers will be able to read the questions on the EVUS form in Mandarin Chinese. If a traveler is unable to provide answers to the questions in English, they may wish to seek assistance from third parties, such as a trusted friend, family member or travel agent, to complete the form in English on the traveler’s behalf. Third parties will also be able to review completed applications or approved applications. The traveler is responsible for the truthfulness and accuracy of all information submitted on his or her behalf.

What if I make a mistake on my EVUS enrollment? Can I correct it?

Any update a traveler makes to his/her EVUS enrollment, including to correct an error, is a new enrollment.

How will the airline know if I have an EVUS or not? Can they give me a boarding pass if I don’t have an EVUS authorization?

Airlines receive EVUS enrollment information through their internal networks. On November 29, 2016, airlines may not provide a boarding pass to a traveler who has a maximum validity (10-year) B1/B2, B1 or B2 visa in a People’s Republic of China-issued passport who does not have a valid EVUS enrollment recorded in their system.

How much will it cost to contact the Call Center?

The Call Center provides assistance at no charge, other than any fees or charges your phone provider may require in order for you to contact the EVUS Call Center number. The EVUS Call Center number is based in Washington, DC, USA. The EVUS Call Center also provides assistance by email at [email protected] .

How will this affect travelers from Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau?

Anyone from these regions traveling on a Peoples Republic of China passport with a 10-year B1/B2, B1 or B2 visa will be required to enroll in EVUS. Travelers using other travel documents, including Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, and Taiwan passports may continue to travel to the U.S. as they currently do.

How will this affect Chinese nationals living in Canada who for many years have qualified for 10-year visas as landed immigrants of Canada?

Anyone traveling on a Peoples Republic of China passport with a 10-year B1/B2, B1 or B2 visa will be required to enroll in EVUS, regardless of current residence.

What information does a traveler need to comply with EVUS?

Each EVUS enrollment must contain the visa holder’s name, birth date, and passport information as well as other biographical and employment information.

Will the EVUS website be translated?

Yes, the website will be available in both English and Mandarin Chinese. However, all 10-year B1/B2, B1 or B2 visa holders must answer the EVUS questions in English.

How often does the traveler have to update information in EVUS?

An information update is referred to as an enrollment. Enrollments generally last for two years or when the traveler’s visa or passport expires, whichever comes first. Chinese holders of 10-year B1/B2, B1 or B2 visas will need to update their information before they intend to travel to the United States (if a two-year enrollment has expired), or when they get a new passport.

Will the website be secure and private?

Yes. The website is operated by the U.S. government and employs technology to prevent unauthorized access to the information entered and viewed. Information submitted by travelers through the EVUS website is subject to the same strict controls that have been established for similar traveler screening programs as governed by U.S. laws and regulations.

Will an EVUS enrollment require a new photograph, and/or a photo different from that submitted for the visa application?

No. EVUS will not require the traveler to submit a photograph or fingerprints. This update will require the traveler to answer a series of questions about himself/herself, and his/her job, background and travel history/destination.

Are the EVUS enrollment questions the same as those on the DS-160 visa application?

Most of the information required is already part of the DS-160 visa application, though there are some differences, and questions may be worded slightly differently than the visa application.

Will third party agents be able to check the status of EVUS enrollment for travelers?

Yes. Third parties will be able to check the EVUS status for individual travelers and for an entire group of travelers. Third parties will also be able to review completed applications, update unpaid or approved applications, submit payment for applicants, and view payment receipts. The traveler is responsible for the truthfulness and accuracy of all information submitted on his or her behalf.

What happens if a traveler doesn’t comply with EVUS requirements?

Travelers who carry a valid 10-year B1/B2, B1 or B2 visa in a People’s Republic of China passport, but who have not complied with EVUS requirements may be delayed in their travel plans.

Do I need any specific software to submit an EVUS enrollment?

The minimum computer configuration includes:

  • An internet browser that supports 128-bit encryption.
  • All major browsers are supported. Please verify the release of the browser is the most up to date, is able to accept cookies, and has JavaScript enabled.

I am having technical difficulties submitting my EVUS Enrollment.

There are a number of things that could be causing you problems. Please ensure that your computer meets the minimum configuration requirements.

The minimum computer configuration requirement for enrolling for EVUS is an internet browser that supports 128-bit encryption and is able to accept cookies, and has JavaScript enabled.

If your computer meets the minimum configuration requirements and you are still having technical problems, then this could be a web browser or fire wall problem. Check your internet security settings - if they are set too high, they may be blocking access to the EVUS web site. If that doesn't work try enrolling from another browser/computer. Finally, some ISPs may be blocked due to spam concerns, and you may have to contact your local internet service provider (ISP) for assistance.

If the system will not let you go to the next page, the system may have found an error in a required field (such as an invalid Character, skipped a field, etc.) You will not be allowed to continue until these errors have been corrected. If a mandatory field (indicated by a red *) is not filled in properly, the system will continually return you to the current page.

If your computer freezes up and will not let you continue, the problem is most likely with your browser or your computer capacity. You may need to use a different computer.

If you are still having technical problems, please click on EVUS Call Center link at the bottom of the page and submit a help request. You are required to have an email address for us to respond to. If you do not, ask someone who does to help you. Be sure to describe exactly what is happening (in English), and tell us what internet browser you are using and its version.

Travel Planning

Has u.s. customs and border protection reminded travelers of evus enrollment requirements.

Yes. CBP sent e-mails to all holders of 10-year, B1/B2, B1 and B2 visas in July 2016, using the e-mail addresses that visa holders listed on their DS-160 visa applications. In addition, many (but not all) visa-holders subject to the EVUS requirement have an annotation printed on their visa. Even if you do not have an annotation printed on your visa, if you have a 10-year B1, B2, or B1/B2 visa in a People’s Republic of China passport you must enroll in EVUS in order to travel to the United States beginning on November 29, 2016.

Are there age-based exemptions for EVUS enrollment?

No. All travelers, regardless of age, possessing a 10-year B1/B2, B1, or B2 visa in a People’s Republic of China passport require a valid EVUS enrollment to travel to the United States.

Are current visas still valid?

Yes, current B1/B2, B1 or B2 visas are still valid for travel to the United States. Travelers do not need to complete an online EVUS form before November 29, 2016. EVUS registration is a separate process than applying for a visa.

I have a question that is not answered here. Who can I contact?

For assistance, please call the EVUS Call Center at 00-1-202-325-0180. The Call Center is available 24 hours per day, 7 days per week, except for U.S. holidays, to answer questions regarding EVUS enrollments. The Call Center is staffed with Mandarin speaking operators. You may also contact the Call Center by email at [email protected] . The Call Center is available to answer questions travelers might have regarding EVUS, but all EVUS enrollments must be submitted online by the traveler or a third party.

Question and Answer Supplement

Do i have to update evus after november if i receive my visa in october 2016.

Yes. Starting on November 29, 2016, U.S. immigration regulations will require that all People’s Republic of China passport holders carrying 10-year B1/B2, B1, or B2 visas must have a valid EVUS enrollment before traveling to the United States. It does not matter when your visa was issued. Once the system is able to accept enrollments, you will be able to enroll at any time prior to your departure.

Can I update my personal information right before I travel to the United States? If I don’t have a plan to travel to the United States within two years, do I still need to update it?

Once the system is available, any traveler who plans to travel to the United States after November 29, 2016 must have a valid EVUS enrollment before traveling, including before arriving at the airport. Travelers should not wait until the last minute to enroll. An enrollment is valid for two years from the date of approval or until the traveler obtains a new passport, whichever comes first. This means that travelers may repeatedly travel to the United States within those two years without having to enroll again. Beginning on November 29, 2016, travelers are encouraged to check the status of their application or enrollment on the EVUS website prior to departing for the airport.

I have a one-year U.S. visa. Do I need to update my information and pay for EVUS? Is EVUS only for people who have the 10-year U.S. visa?

EVUS only applies to People’s Republic of China passport holders carrying 10-year B1/B2, B1, or B2 visas. If you hold a People’s Republic of China passport, but your visa is valid for only one year, you do not have to enroll in EVUS.

After I update EVUS can I be refused entry into the U.S.?

All visitors to the United States, regardless of whether they have a visa, an EVUS, or some other travel authorization, must demonstrate their admissibility to the United States to a CBP officer upon arrival at a port of entry. Neither a visa nor EVUS enrollment guarantees admission into the United States. These rules have not changed.

If I have a 10-year B1/B2, B1, or B2 visa in both my official and my personal passports, do I need to enroll in EVUS twice?

Yes, an EVUS enrollment is tied to the individual visa. This means that you must separately enroll in EVUS for each 10-year visa in each of your People’s Republic of China passports.

What does EVUS have to do with the 10-year visa?

In November 2014, the Governments of the United States and China entered into an arrangement on a reciprocal basis to issue 10-year visitor and business travel visas (B1/B2, B1, and B2). That same arrangement recognized that travelers would be required periodically to complete an online form updating the information they used to apply for the visa. EVUS was developed to allow travelers to provide the most current information – including name, passport number, address, and employment – to immigration officials before traveling to the United States.

My passport has expired. Do I need to enroll in EVUS as soon as I get a new passport or can I do that before my next trip?

If you have a new passport, you will need to enroll in EVUS before your next trip to the United States. We recommend you enroll at least one week before you are scheduled to leave for the United States.

What if my information has not changed? Do I still need to enroll in EVUS?

Yes. You will be able to review your information to make sure it is still accurate, and should follow instructions in the EVUS system to make sure you have a current EVUS enrollment. If your information remain accurate, your EVUS enrollment is valid for two years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first.

What if I changed my information? Does this mean my EVUS will be automatically refused?

No. We encourage you to keep your information up-to-date to facilitate your entry into the United States.

If I am in the United States on November 29, do I still need to enroll in EVUS?

All People’s Republic of China Passport holders carrying 10-year B1/B2, B1 or B2 visas are required to have an EVUS enrollment to enter the United States by air, land, sea beginning on November 29. If you are already in the United States on November 29, you will not need to enroll in EVUS to depart the United States. However, you must enroll before your next trip to the United States.

In order to complete the EVUS form, I need a U.S. point of contact, but I don’t have immediate plans to travel to the United States, and/or I don’t have a U.S. point of contact. What do I do?

If you do not have a U.S. point of contact, you may complete this question by answering “unknown.” If you have travel plans, but do not have a direct U.S. point of contact, you may enter the name of your hotel or U.S. tour group point of contact in the “Name” field. Individuals with a valid EVUS enrollment can update their EVUS form with a U.S. point of contact, current job or address information, without having to submit a new enrollment. However, travelers with new passports, visas, or those re-applying for EVUS will need to complete a new enrollment.

I am traveling to Guam soon. Do I need to enroll in EVUS?

Travelers holding a People’s Republic of China passport require a valid U.S. visa to enter Guam. People’s Republic of China passport holders carrying maximum validity (10-year) B1/B2, B1, and B2 visas must enroll in EVUS in order to travel to Guam or any U.S. destination.

I have a new passport and have to enroll in EVUS, but my valid U.S. visa is still in my expired passport. Can I still enroll in EVUS? Do I have to get a new visa?

Travelers whose valid visas are in expired passports can enter their valid visa information as well as their new passport information to complete an EVUS enrollment. You do not have to obtain a new visa if you are entering new passport information.

After I pressed “submit,” I received an “unsuccessful enrollment” response. Should I try to re-enroll right away?

No. If you receive an “unsuccessful enrollment” response, do not attempt to enroll again for at least 24 hours. Instead, please review information on CBP.gov/evus or contact the EVUS Call Center at 00-1-202-325-0180 or via email [email protected] .

My EVUS enrollment was successful, but it is not valid for two years. Is this an error?

No. The United States requires visitors to have a passport with at least six-months remaining validity for entry into the country. As such, an EVUS enrollment will expire six months before the expiration of a traveler’s passport, as that passport would no longer be valid for travel to the United States.

The system says I have enrolled. Will I receive an email or a text confirmation?

No. Travelers who have completed an EVUS enrollment will not receive a confirmation email or text. Travelers can confirm their enrollment by clicking on the “Check Existing Enrollment” button on the www.evus.gov home page. You are not required to present a printout of your EVUS enrollment in order to travel. Your enrollment will be verified electronically.

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  • Rules for travelling with a soon-to-be expired passport

People can often forget to check the expiration date on their passports before travelling, assuming that as long as it’s in date then they will be fine. Crucially, a lot of countries still need a certain amount of time on a passport before they allow you in. Find out whether you can travel when your passport is about to expire with our handy guide.

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How long should you have left on your passport?

Many people  pack their bags for a holiday or business trip with just a casual glance at their passport expiration date, but if it’s due to expire you may be refused entry. While most countries such as Australia, Canada and the USA just need your passport to be valid for the length of your stay,

other countries such as China, Thailand, Egypt and Turkey need at least six months. Always check the specific entry requirements for the country you are visiting on the GOV.UK website. You should make sure that your passport meets the following rules:

  • The passport issue date is less than 10 years before day of arrival in the EU
  • The passport expiry date is at least three months after intended day of departure from EU

In general, many countries that require a visa to enter will require at least six months validity on your passport when entering the country, so make sure you find out whether your passport has long enough before it expires before you travel.

It's easy to get your passport application or renewal right first time.

How do i find out how long i need on my passport.

The best way to find out if your passport is valid for travel to certain countries is to check the Travel Advice section of the Foreign & Commonwealth Office (FCO) website. Choose the country you’re visiting, before clicking on ‘Entry requirements’ and scrolling down to ‘Passport validity’.

Passport rules for different countries

All countries will have their own rules concerning passport validity and expiration rules. Here’s a list of the most common ones:

Your passport should be valid for the duration of your stay.

Your passport should be valid for the duration of your stay, but if you have less than six months validity it may take longer to pass through immigration control.

Your passport should have at least six months validity.

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European Union

For most European countries, HM Passport Office recommend that the passport expiry date is at least three months after intended day of departure from EU. Those countries are:

*However, if you’re travelling to the north of Cyprus, your passport should have at least six months validity.

Czech Republic

Netherlands

Your passport must be machine readable, with two blank pages for your visa and valid for a minimum of 180 days at the time of entry into India.

New Zealand

Your passport should be valid for a minimum period of one month from the date of exit.

South Africa

Rules state that your passport should be valid for at least 30 days from the date of exit, but it’s recommended that you have at least six months on your passport before it expires. Your passport should also have at least two blank pages when you enter or leave South Africa.

Your passport should be valid for the duration of your stay. However, your passport must be a biometric ePassport with the silver camera symbol on the front. There are also a number of other rules concerning entry to the USA , which you should check before travelling.

What to do if you need a new passport

If you need to renew your passport and have more than four weeks before you travel, pick up an application form from your local Post Office or use our online Passport Check & Send process.

If you need your passport more urgently, then read the Government’s official passport advice to find out more on soon to expire passports.

Want to get your new passport application or renewal right first time?

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Passport Expiration FAQ

The passport expiration date is calculated from the date of issuance. However, the length of a passport's validity can vary depending on whether the travel document was issued to a minor, an adult or in an emergency situation. Also, a passport's expiration date can affect the need for renewal since many destinations require a specific period of validity remaining in the passport before they will allow a visitor to enter.

If you have a question about your passport's expiration and its relation to your travel plans, review answers to questions below.

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List of Passport Expiration FAQ

If you find a question below for which you would like to know the answer, just click the link...

Should I renew an expired passport or get a new one?   Question: The expiry date on my passport has passed and I need to get a valid passport to travel abroad. Can I renew the one I have or do I have to apply in person for a new one?...

Do I need to renew my passport before my trip?   Question: My U.S. passport will expire on 19 Feb, 2012, I'm planning a trip to Hong Kong, China. Can I depart on 20 Nov, 2011 and return on 14 Dec, 2011?...

Can I re-enter the US with an expired passport?   Question: I traveled outside the US and did not realize I had an expired passport. Will I be able to enter the US? What do I need to do? Answer: According ...

New Passport Expiration Date   Question: I have a current passport that is good until September of 2012. If I renew my passport in April of 2012, I will have two valid passports. Would ...

Passport expiration date is very near   Question: My US passport will expire on 2 Feb 2012. I will travel to Trinidad & Tobago (via Miami) from the Dominican Republic in the first week of ...

Can I re-enter the U.S. on the passport expiration date?   Question: I will be taking a cruise to the Bahamas on 10/8/2011 and will be returning on 10/10/11. I was made aware that one now needs a U.S. passport ...

Can I travel on the date of my passport's expiration?   Question: I will be traveling (domestic only) and have only my passport as valid photo identification at this time. (Going through name change, and ...

My passport has been expired for 5 years   Question: My passport has been expired for 5 years; I need to get to the UK for a bereavement. Where do I go for an emergency renewal? I have an airline ...

I need to check my passport expiration date.   Question: I'm afraid my passport will expire at the end of this month. I'm not sure. My passport is at my home in Knox, IN, but I'm at my other home ...

Do passports need to be valid for 6 months for trip to Spain?   Question: I am a teacher traveling with students to Spain in March/April 2011. Do all passports need to be valid for 6 months beyond our stay? Answer:...

Can I visit the Canary Islands if my passport expires in only 4 months?   Question: I have only 4 months left on my passport and due to go on holiday in the next couple of days for a week. Will I be able to go to the Canary Islands ...

Can I renew my passport if it expires in only 4 days?   Question: I want to renew my passport without paying extra but it expires in four days. I don't have immediate travel plans so don't need it in the next ...

Can a child return to the United States with an expired passport?   Question: Hi. In this moment, my family and I are in Canada and we are all Americans. I have a daughter whose passport expired. She is 5 years old. We ...

Can I return to the USA with a passport expiring in five months? Question: Can I return to the USA with a US Passport which will expire within five months?

Can I travel to Nicaragua if my passport has than 6 months validity? Question: I want to be in Nicaragua from Feb 1-28, and then return to the US. But, my passport will expire on March 15th. It would be valid for my entire stay in Nicaragua but I definitely don't have 6 months before it expires. Will I have problems? Can I go?

Can I travel to Portugal with 5 1/2 months remaining on my passport? Question: I previously asked if I could travel to Spain with five and half months of validity left on my passport instead of six. I received a reply that Spain only requires 3 months, so I should be fine.

Can you travel out of the country on a soon to expire passport? Question: My passport expires in April. The person in the Post Office just told me that I cannot travel within 6 months of the expiration date. Is this correct?

Does Passport Expire When Minor Turns 18 Question: If I am 17 now, and just applied for a new passport, will it expire in 6 months when I turn 18?

I need to check my passport expiration date. Question: I'm afraid my passport will expire at the end of this month. I'm not sure. If it is already expired, then I'll have to get a new one.

Passport expires in 3 months from the date of travel Question: I am leaving the country and don't have time to renew my passport. My passport expires in 3 months. Will I still be allowed to use this passport or do I need to try a speedy renewal?

Passport issued in 1995. Can I renew or get new one? Question: My passport, according to the website, has passed the 15-year window (10 years plus 5 years after expiration). Do I apply for a renewal or apply for a new one?

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COMMENTS

  1. Guide to the 6-month passport rule

    As a result, they follow the 3+3 Rule, meaning your passport must be valid for three months beyond your three-month entry visa or for a total of six months, regardless of the duration of your initial stay. While some Schengen countries only require passports to be valid for three months beyond your intended stay, others assume you may stay the ...

  2. Countries That Require Six Months of Passport Validity

    The Six Month Validity Rule for U.S. Passports - List of Countries. Many countries require travelers to have passports with at least 6 months of remaining validity as an entry requirement. Some require the passport be valid for six months from the date of entry while others require six months validity beyond one's stay.

  3. Six-Month Validity Update

    Date. Date column arrow image representing sort order (up is ascending, down is descending, and up/down is unsorted. Six-Month Passport Validity Update. PDF. 159.38 KB. 03/18/2024. Last Modified: Mar 18, 2024.

  4. Why You Need a Passport Six Months Before Your Trip

    Some countries require passports to be valid at least six months beyond your trip dates. So even if your passport doesn't expire until 2024, your late 2023 travel plans may be in jeopardy if ...

  5. Frequently Asked Questions about Passport Services

    If you are age 16 or older, your passport is valid for 10 years. Your child's passport (age 0-15) is valid for 5 years. Some countries require that your passport have at least six months of validity beyond the dates of your trip. Some airlines will not allow you to board if this requirement is not met.

  6. Six Month Validity Rule for U.S. Passports

    The Six Month Validity Rule for U.S. Passports. Many countries now require international visitors to have a specific amount of validity remaining on their passports before allowing entry or issuing a visa. Some require as little as 3 months validity, but 6 months has increasingly become the norm. Should you try to board a plane, train, boat, or ...

  7. What are the passport expiration rules when travelling? A country-by

    The country's rules state that you need at least 30 dates left on your passport from the date of exit, but the advice is to ensure you have at least six months validity left for the safe chance to see everything from leaping dolphins and puffing whales to the Big Five. Thailand. This Asian country ticks so many travel boxes.

  8. Six Months Passport Validity Rule

    The 6 Month Validity Rule is imposed by foreign countries and not by the United States of America. It means that your passport should be valid for more than six months before you can enter a foreign country that imposes the six-month rule. This rule is imposed by some of the countries we have listed below. This rule is prevalent in the Asian ...

  9. Can you travel out of the country on a soon to expire passport?

    I heard I can't travel for at least 6 months before my passport expire. Answer: Hi, John. You are allowed to travel long as your passport is valid and it meets the requirements of your destination country. ... Passport expire in month after I travel by: Anonymous Question: Hi I am traveling to Ireland. I am an Irish citizen and a permanent ...

  10. PDF Countries That Extend Passport Validity for an Additional Six Months

    Visitors traveling to the U.S. are required to be in possession of passports that are valid for six months beyond the period of their intended stay in the U.S. Citizens of the countries listed below are exempt from the six-month rule and need only have a passport valid for their intended period of stay. This update supersedes the list found ...

  11. International Travel Recommendations

    Office of the Spokesperson. April 26, 2022. U.S. citizens considering international travel should plan ahead and be informed about travel requirements before making decisions or firm travel plans. We urge U.S. citizens considering international travel to check their passport expiration date early and if renewal is needed, to submit applications ...

  12. Passport 6 Month Rule in 2024

    Your passport needs to be valid for 6 months to prevent you from overstaying in a foreign country. Suppose your passport expires during your travels, then you cannot return home until you receive an emergency travel document. To avoid this from happening, countries began imposing the "six/three-month passport validity" rule.

  13. Renew an adult passport

    Passports can only be renewed by mail. Online renewals are currently paused. Because it can take up to three months to process your application, it is important to renew your passport before it expires. Typically, you will need the following items to renew your passport: Application - You will need Form DS-82.

  14. 6 Month Passport Validity: Rules, Country List ...

    The 6-month passport validity rule is meant to ensure that travellers have a valid passport for the duration of their trip. Some countries will not permit travellers to enter their borders unless their passport has a minimum expiration date of at least 6 months after the final day of travel. In short, should your passport have less than six ...

  15. How the Passport Expiration Rules for Mexico Work

    According to the U.S. Department of State's website, travelers entering by air need only have a passport that is currently valid. 🤓 Nerdy Tip. There is no Mexico passport rule of six months ...

  16. Don't Wait

    Renewing by mail is the easiest, quickest way to renew your passport. Simply mail us your DS-82 form, 2Ă—2 photo, fees, and your current, undamaged, adult passport. If you are not eligible to renew by mail, you must apply in person at an acceptance facility (post office, library, etc.). There are more than 7,500 acceptance facilities nationwide.

  17. What is the 6-Month Passport Rule?

    Yes. You'll want to check with specific countries about their rules, as in some cases you may be able to enter/leave a country within the 3-month expiration period. However, if your passport is close to expiring (anywhere from 3-6 months) you may be denied entry abroad. If you find yourself in this predicament, you may be able to contact your ...

  18. The Passport 3 Month Rule

    The 3-month passport validity rule requires passports to be valid for at least 3 months beyond the intended date of arrival, with exceptions and special cases. It is important to research entry requirements, obtain necessary visas in advance, and verify a passport's expiration date before traveling. If your passport does not have enough ...

  19. Electronic Visa Update System (EVUS) Frequently Asked Questions

    No. The United States requires visitors to have a passport with at least six-months remaining validity for entry into the country. As such, an EVUS enrollment will expire six months before the expiration of a traveler's passport, as that passport would no longer be valid for travel to the United States. The system says I have enrolled.

  20. Can you travel with a soon to expire passport?

    Rules state that your passport should be valid for at least 30 days from the date of exit, but it's recommended that you have at least six months on your passport before it expires. Your passport should also have at least two blank pages when you enter or leave South Africa. Thailand. Your passport should have at least six months validity ...

  21. Passport Expiration FAQ

    The passport expiration date is calculated from the date of issuance. However, the length of a passport's validity can vary depending on whether the travel document was issued to a minor, an adult or in an emergency situation. Also, a passport's expiration date can affect the need for renewal since many destinations require a specific period of ...

  22. 5 things I learned when renewing my passport for the first time

    My passport wouldn't technically expire until January 2024, but I planned an international trip with family in August 2023. So, I needed to have more than six months until my passport expired.