Download GPX file for this article

  • 2 Other destinations
  • 3.1 Electricity
  • 3.2 Climate
  • 3.3 History
  • 3.4 Visitor information
  • 4.2 By plane
  • 4.5 By boat
  • 5.1 By taxi
  • 5.3.1 Getting a driving licence
  • 5.4 Motorbikes
  • 9.2 Internet
  • 10.3 Shopping
  • 10.4 Importing
  • 10.5 Tipping
  • 10.6 Tobacco
  • 11.1 Home delivery
  • 11.2 Vegetarian/vegan
  • 15 Stay safe
  • 16 Stay healthy

The Kingdom of Bahrain ( Arabic : البحرين‎ , al-Baḥrayn ) is a Middle Eastern archipelago in the Persian Gulf, tucked into a pocket of the sea flanked by Saudi Arabia and Qatar . The kingdom combines modern Arab culture and the archaeological legacy of 5000 years of civilisation.

The island is home to forts including Qalat Al Bahrain which has been listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. The Bahrain National Museum has artefacts from the country's history dating back to the island's first human inhabitants some 9000 years ago and the Beit Al Quran is a museum that holds Islamic artefacts of the Qur'an. Some of the popular historical tourist attractions in the kingdom are the Al Khamis Mosque, which is one of the oldest mosques in the region, the Arad fort in Muharraq, Barbar temple, which is an ancient temple from the Dilmunite period of Bahrain, as well as the A'ali Burial Mounds and the Saar temple. The Tree of Life, a 400-year-old tree that grows in the Sakhir desert with no nearby water, is also a popular tourist attraction.

Bird watching (primarily in the Hawar Islands), scuba diving, and horse riding are popular tourist activities in Bahrain. The Manama Souq and Gold Souq in the old district of Manama are also popular with tourists.

Cities [ edit ]

Map

  • 26.216667 50.583333 1 Manama (المنامة‎ , al-Manāma ) – the capital of Bahrain.
  • 26.112778 50.513889 2 Hamad Town (مدينة حمد‎ , Madīnat Ḥamad )
  • 26.173611 50.547778 3 Isa Town (مدينة عيسى‎ , Madīnat ʿĪsā )
  • 26.25 50.616667 4 Muharraq (المحرق‎ , Al-Muḥarraq ) – the kingdom's former capital
  • 26.13 50.555 5 Riffa (الرفاع‎ , Ar-Rifāʿ )
  • 26.12 50.65 6 Sitra (سترة‎ or سِتْرَة , As-Sitra )

Other destinations [ edit ]

  • 25.92 50.55 1 Southern Governorate (المحافظة الجنوبية‎, Al-Muḥāfaẓat al-Janūbīyah ) is the sparsely populated southern part of Bahrain. The Formula One racetrack is here.
  • 25.65 50.783333 2 Hawar Islands (جزر حوار‎ , Juzur Ḩawār ) just off the coast of Qatar are popular with birdwatchers.

Understand [ edit ]

Bahrain is the smallest of the independent Persian Gulf states, and has often had to walk a diplomatic tightrope in relation to its larger neighbours. The country has few oil reserves, but it has established itself as a hub for refining and for international banking, while also achieving a socially liberal monarchy. A string of political unrest culminating in the demonstrations in 2011 and the subsequent government crackdown exposed significant discomfort as well as sectarian and social cleavages. Although the population is predominantly Shi'a Muslim, the royal family is Sunni Muslim.

Despite being much closer to Qatar , the Hawar Islands are part of Bahrain after a long, drawn-out sovereignty dispute between the two nations, with the International Court of Justice affirming sovereignty to Bahrain in 2002.

It displays relative social liberalism compared with more conservative neighbouring countries, where Islamic law is applied in a much stricter way. For example, alcohol is legal here. Although Bahrain has a heavily petroleum-based economy, its political, social, and cultural peculiarities helped it develop a fairly cosmopolitan middle class and a politically conscious working class.

Bahrain means "two seas" in the Arabic language.

Electricity [ edit ]

The standard is 220 V 50 Hz. Most outlets are the British standard BS 1363 type. U.S., Canadian and Continental European travellers should pack converters/adapters for these outlets if they plan to use their electrical equipment in Bahrain.

Climate [ edit ]

The best time to visit Bahrain is November–March, with October and April being just bearable. Take along a sweater during December–February as evenings can be cool (about 15 °C/60 °F). Bahrain's summer, May–September, is very hot and humid, though occasional cool northerly winds provide some relief. More frequent are the qaws , the hot, dry summer winds that can bring sandstorms.

Rain is occasional, and happens only in the winter season.

History [ edit ]

Bahrain has a rich history going back 5,000 years and was the site of the ancient Dilmun civilization.

As one of the earliest places to convert to Islam , Bahrain was famous for its pearling industry. After a period of Arab and Persian rule, it was then ruled by the Portuguese Empire . The House of Khalifa has ruled Bahrain since 1783.

Following successive treaties, Bahrain remained a British protectorate until its independence in 1971. Since then, it has been ruled by a constitutional monarchy.

Visitor information [ edit ]

Get in [ edit ], visa [ edit ].

Citizens of 67 countries may obtain a 14-day visa-on-arrival, while citizens of 114 countries, including all those eligible for a visa-on-arrival, are eligible to apply for a 14-day online visa. Check the web-site of the Ministry of Interior [dead link] for the latest details. If your nationality is not eligible for either of these, or if you are visiting for purposes other than tourism or business, you will require a sponsor in Bahrain to file your visa application for you. With the normalisation of relations between Bahrain and Israel in 2020, Israeli citizens are now eligible for the online visa.

Citizens of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries ( Kuwait , Oman , Qatar , Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates ) do not need a visa to enter Bahrain and may stay indefinitely. A short stay visa will be granted on arrival to residents of GCC member states as well regardless of nationality.

By plane [ edit ]

bahrain tourism wikipedia

  • 26.27076 50.63323 1 Bahrain International Airport . ( BAH  IATA ), in Muharraq just east of Manama, is the main base for flag carrier Gulf Air and has excellent connections throughout the region and to London and to South-East Asia. The airport has good duty-free shopping and has a transit hotel (Bahrain Airport Hotel), with sleeping pods (3 hours provided free to those with Priority Pass/LoungeKey provided by many credit cards) and rooms. There is a contract lounge as well, accessible to business-class passengers of non-Gulf Air airlines (Gulf Air passengers have their own Falcon lounge), and holders of many credit cards including those under the DragonPass programme (but not Priority Pass). Many residents of eastern Saudi Arabia choose to fly out via Bahrain, and Gulf Air offers shuttle services to Khobar and Dammam to cater to this market; inquire when booking.

The low cost carrier Air Arabia offers daily flights from the Sharjah Airport ( SHJ  IATA ) north of Dubai in the United Arab Emirates . Major carriers Emirates, Qatar Airways and Etihad Airways also offer regular services to Bahrain from their bases in Dubai, Doha and Abu Dhabi respectively.

Unlike other airports, this one is comparatively small. This is beneficial for a quick and easy departure and arrival. ( updated Mar 2024 )

By bus [ edit ]

The Saudi-Bahraini Transport Company (SABTCO) , tel. +973-17252959, runs eight buses daily from the Saudi Public Transport Company (SAPTCO) bus station in Dammam via Khobar in Saudi Arabia, across the King Fahd Causeway, to the bus terminal next to the Lulu Centre in central Manama .

The service uses comfortable aircon minibuses with a trailer for luggage. Tickets cost BD 6/SR 60 and can be purchased in advance, although they'll squeeze you in without a reservation if there is space. As crossing the Causeway involves two passport checks and two customs checks, figure on 2 hours for the trip, plus any traffic delays at busy times like Thursday evenings. At congested times, buses may actually be slightly faster than private cars, as they can use separate lanes at immigration and customs.

Bahrain Saudi Transport & Tourism (BASATCO) offers what seems to be similar buses for a slightly lower fare of BD 4, although four times a day only (2011).

By car [ edit ]

The 26-km King Fahd Causeway connects Bahrain and Saudi Arabia. Unofficial taxis, found hanging around bus stations at both ends, but they are often illegal. From Khobar, before the causeway entrance taxis can be found to Manama for BD25/SR250. This includes bridge toll of SR25 (BD 2.5). Uber is available from here for around SR115-125 (BD 11.5 - 12.5) plus toll.

By boat [ edit ]

While the occasional cruise (specifically those of Italian line MSC) calls at Manama, there is no scheduled passenger service overseas.

Get around [ edit ]

By taxi [ edit ].

bahrain tourism wikipedia

The official rates start at BD 1 plus 0.200 fils per kilometre. Cabbies will often ask for ridiculous prices. Most taxis now use their meters. Rates vary from BD 3-5 for a ride within Manama.

The airport gives guidelines as to the official way of calculating taxi fares. An extra BD 2 will be added if you take a taxi waiting at the airport .

On the whole taxis offer a good service but you do encounter some bandits. When travelling from the airport always use the white with red roof or London-style taxis. There is a rule if the meter is not used there is no charge; hold your ground on this and call the police, and the driver will cooperate very quickly with the correct fare for the trip.

Finding a taxi can be difficult, although major hotels and malls usually have a few waiting outside. Some privately owned companies operate in the kingdom, the most popular of which are:

  • Speedy Motor Service Radio-Meter Taxis SMS Radio-Meter Taxi is the oldest & most popular radio-meter taxi company in the Kingdom, and the most reliable. Advance booking of taxi is possible, and they operate a 24-hour service, 365 days a year. Be punctual - they can come a few minutes before the time you gave. Call +973-17 682999
  • Bahrain Taxi Online Get meter taxi online within 10 minutes. Tel: +973-36688614
  • Bahrain Limo is the sister company of the transport giant "Saudi Bahraini Transport Company" (SABTCO) which provides luxurious bus and limousine services across the King Fahad Causeway.
  • Bahrain Taxi Group Radio taxi services with more than 973 taxi drivers driving orange and white cars equipped with radio meters and most of them with credit card devices. Booking online taxi services is available and can be applied by filling the form and with placing a call to call center +973 66966976.

However, there have been occasional reports of taxi drivers trying to charge overly expensive fares (like BD 50 for a short trip, when it should be BD 5), though they are generally rare. Sticking to the official taxi services is usually your best bet.

There are many unofficial taxis operated by expats (mainly Asian). While illegal, they are popular for their low prices, and are generally reliable as well. You're likely to know them through word-of-mouth.

There are also public buses that run to many parts of the island, however it may not be as robust as what you may expect elsewhere. Bus fares are low; English-language schedules and maps are available online .

For tourists the most important route is A1 (Airport-Manama). To get to the Bahrain Fort take A2 from airport via Manama and get out in Seef, from there walk 2 km to the fort.

If planning on visiting several sites, consider renting a car. Prices are BD 10+ per day (or from BD 150 per month) but allow you freedom to drive around the island. A map or a GPS is strongly advised, as road signs can be scarce, and it is not too difficult to go from one part of the country and land up in another, though fortunately the country is small. Speed limits are generally 50 km/h in the roads and 80-120 km/h in the highway. Fines for breaking the traffic law are high, though the rules are not always properly enforced. It is common for drivers to change lanes without using the indicator - watch out for that as it can be frustrating.

If you own a car, you will need to go to the GDT for a vehicle inspection every year (if your car is at least five years old) - be aware that there may be a large queue depending on when you come. Once (and only when) that is done, you can renew the vehicle registration online - do this not more than 3 months after the inspection or you will need to redo the inspection again.

Getting a driving licence [ edit ]

As a visitor, you can use an international driving licence or often from your home country to drive in Bahrain. Otherwise, you can exchange your driving licence for a Bahraini equivalent if it comes on a list of countries (the UK, US and GCC countries all qualify), and for non-GCC licences, if it has not expired yet. Otherwise, you will need to take driving lessons of at least 22 hours (if you've never driven) or 6 if you have prior experience, and generally cost BD 7 per hour for up to 2 hours per day. To start, you need to obtain a learner's licence (schedule the appointment at the GDT/General Directorate of Traffic using Skiplino), which will also involve a quick eye check (though be early - even 12:30 pm can be too late and you will be asked to come back later!). Then you'll need to get an approved driving instructor - finding a good one can be difficult and can require some searching from your side, with instances of driving instructors training you for less than the agreed time but collecting the full fees not unheard of. All driving instructor cars are now with an automatic transmission (up to about 2015 they were purely manual). There is a large driving instruction "playground" that your instructor will make you practice on (covering the basics such as traffic signals, roundabouts, traffic signs, lane changes etc), and also some training would be done outdoors - how much would depend on the instructor as the test itself is mainly, but not entirely, indoor-focused.

Once you have gotten the minimum number of hours, you can schedule a driving test on the government website. The test will focus on indoor (mainly testing common driving skills) and some outdoor driving, with the very final section being reverse parking. The test is short but fairly harsh - even one mistake can result in a fail depending on the severity (though this can also depend on the testing official) and it is common for people to pass on their second or third attempt, though you should not face any surprises on what would be tested. There is no theoretical test as is the case in some other countries. If you fail, you have to take at least 8 additional hours before taking the next test. If you fail 4 times, you risk a one-year cooldown period before the next test.

While the official driving age is 18, you're allowed to start training two months before (but the exam date must be on or after the 18th birthday).

Motorbikes [ edit ]

Bahrain is not known to be particularly a "motorbike" country, but active communities do exist. The first stage of getting a motorbike licence is the same as for the car - go to the GDT, pass the eye check, and get the learner licence documents (this phase costs BD 47). However, from then on, the process has little in resemblance with the process for getting a car licence. Knowing Arabic (or Hindi/Urdu) is a significant advantage, as not all of the officials speak English (and if you look like an Indian/Pakistani, expect to be spoken in Hindi even if you do not understand it). Note that women are allowed to get a licence, but very few tend to get a bike licence. If you can exchange one from another country, that's a better choice.

  • You'll need to go to the "Public Security Driving School" building on the other side of the driving school complex and ask for "new date". You'll be sent to a room with other students (for bike, heavy vehicles etc - anything except a car licence comes here). Be prepared to wait for hours. When it's your turn, you'll be given the training days (which would be a continuous block of five days from Sunday to Thursday). Expect this to be two months (or more) from the current date in the summer, and up to 6-7 months in the winter - you should aim to start the process as soon as possible as a result. In the uncommon case that the block overlaps with public holidays (which they won't tell you about - and can't in cases such as Eid when the date is not known in advance), they will automatically allow you to complete the remaining days in the following week.
  • During this time, get the necessary safety gear. A helmet is mandatory - beware that many use cheap helmets (that often have the name of a delivery company) - these are not recommended as they are not safe. A good helmet costs BD 50 onwards, and can be found in specialist motorbike shops. A pair of riding gloves is also recommended. If you have no prior experience with riding, it's strongly recommended to get some private training if you can afford it (see below).
  • On the training days, you'll be trained by the police officers. They are competent but are known not to teach well (for example, they may give unclear or no feedback at all despite prompting - most of the students have had prior experience riding in their native countries), often have a short temper, and some of what they teach go against general norms (for example, you'll be told only to use the rear brakes). You'll be trained on Honda CB Unicorn 160 bikes, which are relatively low-powered but are popular amongst delivery bikers (and you'll notice that the majority of people applying for a bike intend to join a delivery company or work as a delivery boy for a restaurant).
  • You'll be asked to ride in circles (initially on a smaller circle for those starting without experience). When the trainer decides that you're good enough, they'll take you on a round outside. This is the exact path you'll take in the test, so it's important to be aware of the important bits in the route (such as roundabouts, changing lanes etc).
  • If you do well, you can be asked to take the test as soon as two days into the training (which means that if you pass it, you can get the licence without having to complete all five days of the training). Conversely, if you run out of days (which can happen if you fail the test, or if the trainer decides that you're not ready for the test), you'll be sent back to the building to get "extra date". These come in blocks of 2 days (and cost BD 8 respectively). Unlike the "new date" phase, you should be able to get the next two training days within one or two weeks (at most). As with the first phase, be prepared to wait an arbitrary amount of time inside.
  • When the trainer decides that you're ready for the test, they will fix a date for you (unlike the case for a car, you have no choice, and for most people, it's going to be a Thursday), and you'll have to pay BD 16 (the trainer will tell whether it must be done on the same day or on the day of the test). On the "test date", you'll wait as usual, till an examiner (a police officer again) is available for you. Unlike the training phase, you'll ride in front of the examiner (not back). The route is exactly the same, and while chances are that one or two minor mistakes won't be an issue, they still tend to be strict and you can expect to fail for a variety of mistakes (for example, not using the indicator when changing lanes, or forgetting to cancel once you've made the change).
  • If you've passed the test, you'll be sent back inside the building and (again after waiting for potentially hours) your name would be called, and you would be asked to pay BD 20 to get the licence. Note that car and bike licences are separate and are not on the same card. Once you've gotten the licence, you are free to ride any kind of bike; unlike some other countries, there are no power restrictions for young or inexperienced riders.

The unfortunate reality is that the majority of the people applying for a bike licence intend to work as deliverymen, and this is evident in the choice of bikes and safety gear. 150cc bikes as a result are popular - this is not recommended as such bikes can struggle to pick up fast enough in a country as road-dense as Bahrain (most non-deliverymen get at least a 300cc bike). Similarly, many use low-quality helmets - and it's rare to see people wear other protective gear (such as jackets and knee protectors). This is again a bad idea, as crashes and deaths do occur. Similarly, there are regular reports of deliverymen flouting traffic rules, which they are often pressurised to due to demands from customers and restaurant owners (as their goal is to deliver as quickly as possible - some are paid by the number of deliveries). Most people reading this page are unlikely to be in that group, but it's important to provide context on why most people see bikes of a certain type.

Fuel [ edit ]

Petrol vehicles are predominant in Bahrain, with diesel being significantly less prevalent. Either way, it is highly subsidised by the government - it used to be the case that petrol was cheaper than water. While prices have increased since then, they are still cheaper in comparison with the rest of the world, especially because Bahrain does not peg its petrol prices to some benchmark. This is partially the reason high-performance V6/V8 vehicles are common here, even through a 2.0 L engine would be more than enough.

Petrol stations are scattered around the country (mainly from the government-owned Bapco), and you'll always get two kinds of petrol - Mumtaz (95-octane petrol) and Jayyid (91-octane petrol), with the latter being about 20 - 30% cheaper. The latter is perfectly fine for daily use in most cars. Some have a Super 98 option as well. Unlike those in some other countries, you'll always be served by an attendant, and you aren't supposed to fill the car yourself. Cash and Sadeem (petrol card) are always accepted; credit cards are generally (but not always) accepted as well. Many petrol stations also have some kind of convenience stores.

Talk [ edit ]

Arabic is the official language, although English and Persian (Farsi) are widely spoken. Urdu and Hindi are also understood and spoken by many Indians and Pakistanis on the island, with Malayalam being another popular language.

See [ edit ]

bahrain tourism wikipedia

  • 26.23334 50.52021 1 Qala'at al-Bahrain ( Bahrain Fort ) ( located off the northern shore and is a five to ten minute drive away from Manama city ). It is restored and in good condition although it lacks furniture, signage, or exhibits. Admission is free. . ( updated Mar 2024 )
  • museum ( Next door to the fort ). 8AM-2PM daily . Museum, completed in February 2008, which contains many artifacts ranging from the ancient Dilmun periods through the Islamic era, many of which were found at the fort and additional ruins next door. The museum is a large rectangular and white building with absolutely no signs to indicate that it is a museum. Admission is free. . ( updated Mar 2024 )

bahrain tourism wikipedia

  • 25.99408 50.58293 2 Tree of Life ( You need a car to reach the tree, as it is far from the main roads and not on any public transportation route. To reach the tree, take the Zallaq Highway heading east, which becomes the Al-Muaskar Highway. You will eventually see a sign for the Tree of Life indicating a right turn. (Although the sign seems to point you to turn onto a dirt road which actually goes nowhere, do not do so, instead wait until the next intersection which is several metres ahead.) There are no signs as you travel down this road, but pay attention to a scrap metal yard on your right. Before you reach a hill which warns you of a steep 10% incline, take a right. As you continue straight down this road (including roundabouts), you will begin to see Tree of Life signs again. The signs will lead you down a road which will then be devoid of these signs, but you will eventually see the tree in the distance on the right (it is large and wide, not to be mistaken for other smaller trees along the way). You turn onto a dirt path at Gas Well #371. You can drive up to just outside of the tree, but make sure you stay on the vehicle-worn path, as turning off of it is likely to get your car stuck in the softer sand. ). Although trees grow in Bahrain, this one is special because it is more than 400 years old which hassurvived the harsh desert climatic conditions. Although it seems like a chore to reach, the Tree of Life is worth the visit for the oddity of it. The tree is covered in graffiti, although this is not visible until you get up close. Try to make your arrival near sunset for a picturesque view of the tree and the surrounding desert. ( updated Mar 2024 )
  • 26.14816 50.51168 3 Dilmun Burial Mounds ( burial mounds of the Dilmun culture ). From the late 4th century BC onwards, 21 o them can be seen in Bahrain, mostly in and around the city of A'ali. They were inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2019. ( updated Mar 2024 )

bahrain tourism wikipedia

Do [ edit ]

bahrain tourism wikipedia

Bahrain has a history dating back 5000 years, from the ancient Dilmun period through the Islamic era. The country offers three forts which have been meticulously restored and opened to the public, although a lack of signs and general promotion by the country's tourist industry sometimes makes finding these sites difficult.

  • 26.0318 50.5105 1 Bahrain Grand Prix . Bahrain Grand Prix Formula 1 motor race is held at the Bahrain International Circuit in Southern Governorate . Book well in advance, as tickets sell out and hotel prices triple. ( updated Mar 2024 )

The high temperatures in Bahrain make sea activities seem extra tempting and water sports are extremely popular in Bahrain, with tourists and locals indulging in their sport of choice all year round in the warm waters of the Arabian Gulf. Sailing and scuba diving are particularly popular.

Although a desert country, Bahrain boasts an international 18-hole grass golf course, which is about 15 minutes outside the capital, Manama. The par 72 championship course features five lakes and is landscaped with hundreds of date palms and desert plains.

City Centre Bahrain is the most popular mall in Bahrain, which includes a cinema, a water-park, and a lot of western brands, but there are many others scattered across the country of varying sizes.

Enjoy riding a camel along a highway.

Purchase souvenirs and buy some authentic pottery at A'ali Village Pottery.

Haggle for goods at the local souk markets.

Bahrain, despite being largely Muslim, has luxurious hotels that are known for observing Christmas, because of a number of emigrant Christian expats. The festive event also sees malls display wreaths decorated with countless Christmas ornaments.

Connect [ edit ]

Mobile [ edit ].

There are several telecom operators available in Bahrain, the most popular being Batelco (which is the oldest), Zain and STC Bahrain (formerly called Viva). It is pretty easy to get a prepaid SIM (where you reload before using) at the airport, or at many cold stores (small shops) around the country, and Batelco has one designed for travellers (though it would be cheaper to just get a regular prepaid). Free home delivery of the SIM should also be possible. 3G and 4G are universally available in the country, and 5G is being rapidly rolled out. Batelco removed 2G support at the end of February 2021. It is possible to get a reasonably decent internet package for BD 5 - 10 per month depending on provider (which would give you 5 - 10 GB of data); this should be enough for the average traveller.

International calling charges will depend on the country; calls to the Indian subcontinent are usually the cheapest, though a VoIP service such as WhatsApp/Skype is recommended if you plan to do a lot of international calling. Bahrain's international dialling code is +973, and is always 8 digits - landline (and faxes) will normally start with 17, while common prefixes for mobiles include 3, 66 and so on. The list does expand, Bahrain being one of the more mobile-dense countries with its proliferation well beyond 100%.

Internet [ edit ]

Internet access can be found in many malls (Seef Mall, City Centre are known to provide; Ramli Mall and Sitra Mall do not or only have the 15-minute Bahrain Wi-Fi service) and restaurants; it's hard to find out beforehand whether they provide it so you may need to call up if this particularly bothers you. Some malls subscribe to Bahrain Wi-Fi, where you can get a 15-minute free trial per device per 24-hour period (entering fake details works, and you can get an additional 15 minute period by toggling Android's MAC randomisation feature or otherwise changing the MAC address) which can be enough depending on your use-case. Some shops in these malls provide Wi-Fi for free as well.

Buy [ edit ]

Money [ edit ].

The currency in Bahrain is the Bahraini dinar , denoted by the symbol " .د.ب " or " BD " (ISO code: BHD ). It is divided into 1000 fils. One dinar is worth US$2.66, as the exchange rate is fixed, making this one of the world's highest-valued currencies (second only to Kuwait). This can take some getting used to: that seemingly cheap BD 10 taxi ride is in fact almost US$27 and thus an extortionate rip-off.

The dinar is a fully convertible currency, and there are no restrictions on its import or export. Denominations for coins are 5 fils, 10 fils, 25 fils, 50 fils and 100 fils (500 fils coins are rarely seen, but are valid). Denominations for banknotes are 500 fils (BD 1/2), BD 1, BD 5, BD 10 and BD 20.

Being fixed to the US dollar means that it is effectively pegged to the Saudi riyal at 1:10. Saudi Riyals (SAR) are accepted almost everywhere at that rate, although odds are you'll get your change in dinars and hotels may try to screw you out of a few percent. If coming in from KSA, there's no reason to change your money, but do try to get rid of any excess dinars before you leave the country, as they're hard to exchange elsewhere, even in Saudi Arabia.

Costs [ edit ]

Like most Gulf countries, Bahrain is not cheap. A decent dinner can cost around BD 5 - 15, and even more if you're with a family, and car rental at BD 10-20/day is reasonable, but hotel prices will put a dent in your budget: a perfectly ordinary room in a "good" hotel can set you back BD 50. Do not travel to Bahrain during the annual F1 race in April if looking for reasonable prices, as hotels will quadruple their rates. A room at the Gulf Hotel during this race could cost you upwards of BD 300/night.

Shopping [ edit ]

There are several major malls in Bahrain that offer international and luxury labels shops and boutiques, supermarkets and so forth, as well as food courts, contemporary and traditional cafes, play areas and arcades, cinemas (3D & 2D) and even an indoor water park.

A visit to the local souq is a must. There you can negotiate the price on “rolexes”, jewellery, and many other gifts. The souq is also home to many excellent tailors. If you're there for long enough (say a week) then you can take a favourite clothing item in and they will "clone" it precisely in any material you select from the huge range available.

Since January 2019, most products and services have a VAT (value added tax) of 10% with some exceptions at 0%, which is usually included in the product cost. Bahrain does not have personal or corporate tax however unlike most other non-GCC countries.

Importing [ edit ]

It's likely that many products you're looking for would be expensive in Bahrain (or straight-up unavailable, especially for specialist goods such as customised laptops), and hence importing personal goods is popular. Common options include

  • Amazon (from amazon.ae and the US store) - they deliver directly using international shipping
  • any other store, and you use something like Aramex's Shop and Ship to deliver to Bahrain. Some stores in the US don't deliver to such addresses as a result, and you may face trouble paying with a non-US card (they are likely to give errors).

It's important to note that

  • if the value of the good is over BD 300, you'll be hit with a 10% customs duty
  • depending on where and how the product is brought, you may not be able to claim warranty.

Tipping [ edit ]

Tipping is generally not done, though it's fine to tip the underpaid and overworked delivery person that brings your food or delivers your groceries.

Tobacco [ edit ]

They can be found in most supermarkets and cold stores, though like most countries, cigarettes are heavily taxed (200%, called as the sin tax ) and a pack generally costs BD 2 (~$5.5). The legal age to buy them is 18. The duty free shop offers them for cheaper prices and (for some reason) does not have most of the health warnings that a retail-sold packet has. In any case, quitting is a better choice and nicotine patches can be found at most pharmacies.

Shishas are also common in some cafes and restaurants and can also be found in supermarkets. Again, they are not healthy.

E-cigarettes/vaping has exploded in popularity and there are many specialist shops that offer them now. There are also dedicated tobacconists, though harder to find.

Eat [ edit ]

Bahrain has an impressive dining scene, with numerous restaurants to choose from. The main dining area is Adliya, where you can take your pick among numerous cafes, trendy lounges and restaurants. There are also traditional Arabic restaurants around the country.

Restaurants in Bahrain run the gamut for cheap stalls offering local food to fancy restaurants in fancy hotels. American fast food franchises are ubiquitous. Western (mostly American) style-foods and franchises can be found around the malls and in the city centre, offering food for upper mid-range prices.

There is even a popular alley in Juffair called 'Americans' Alley', this is due to the huge variety of American-based restaurants in that area.

bahrain tourism wikipedia

Signature dishes

  • Machboos (also known as Kabsa) - mainly made from a mixture of spices, rice (usually long-grain basmati), meat and vegetables
  • Muhammar - a sweet rice dish which is typically served with fish

Snacks and bread

  • Samosa - a fried or baked pastry with a savory filling, such as spiced potatoes, onions, peas, lentils, ground lamb or chicken.
  • Khubz (flatbread). Available in almost all supermarkets and cold stores.
  • The most popular traditional dessert is Halwa Showaiter , also known as Halwa Bahraini . It is a jelly like halwa made with corn starch, saffron and various nuts.

Traditional Bahraini food is very hard to find in restaurants, and is typically confined to the homes of locals. If you have Bahraini friends, being invited home for a meal is the best chance you have to sample the local cuisine.

Home delivery [ edit ]

Home delivery (that is, having food delivered to your place of residence) is offered by the restaurant itself in some cases. With the pandemic, the popularity of third-party delivery services (the most popular being Talabat ) has exploded and the majority of restaurants support home delivery today, if not by the establishment themselves. Talabat, PizzaHut, KFC etc require either Bahrain phone number or GCC number to register. Unless you have a very good reason (keep in mind the distance from the restaurant to your residence), do not pester or call up the restaurant or delivery person. The delivery people (who are paid relatively low) have to handle the harsh weather and traffic to get the food to you, and it is imperative that you respect them for that. There are complaints that deliverymen, pressured by restaurants and customers, break traffic rules, overspeed or worse end up in accidents themselves. Of course, if you can a perfectly valid alternative is to get the food yourself from the restaurant (this is called as takeaway ) or simply dine in concordance with COVID rules.

Vegetarian/vegan [ edit ]

Vegetarian food is easy to get in Bahrain - considering the large Indian population, you can simply go to any Indian restaurant and you'll have a wide variety of vegetarian options (some of which are pure-veg in that they do not have any non-vegetarian food). Other than that, while restaurants will usually have something to cater for those who don't eat meat, it can vary wildly with the restaurant - it's unlikely that you're going to find much in a small Arabic restaurant, if at all. The supermarkets and fast-food chain restaurants will usually have some vegetarian options too.

Vegan options are limited outside of specialist and high-end restaurants (and supermarkets), and you may end up struggling to find good options. Some restaurants may not understand what it means to be vegan and may confuse it with vegetarian.

That being said, there are occasionally discounts on "fake meat" products - check the clearance/discount section, with the provision that some of them label egg products as vegetarian.

Drink [ edit ]

Bahrain has relatively liberal laws regarding alcohol and has long been a favorite getaway for visitors from Saudi Arabia and other nearby "dry" countries — don't be surprised to see Arabs in thobe and gutra sipping cool brewskis as they watch dancers strut their stuff in the nightclubs. However, alcohol can only be served by four-star hotels and higher, and you wouldn't find it in supermarkets.

Under Bahraini law, any sign of having consumed alcohol may be taken as prima facie evidence of driving under the influence, which can lead to imprisonment and/or fines of up to BD 1,000.

Coffee, called gahwa ( قهوة ) locally, is considered a part of the traditional welcome in Bahrain. It is usually poured into a coffee-pot, which is called dalla ( دلة ) in Bahrain. It is served in a small cup made for coffee called finjan ( فنجان ).

Learn [ edit ]

Mostly public schools, but enough private schools to serve majority of overseas. Bahrain School, British School of Bahrain, St Christopher's School [1] educates to British GCSE, A-level and IB qualifications and has a very diverse base, with students from many ethnic backgrounds, although most British expats working in Bahrain send their children there, however they can be extremely expensive. There are also schools (the most notable one being Indian School Bahrain ) mostly frequented by the children of Indian expats.

Also many private universities and the University of Bahrain [dead link] is in Sakhir next to Bahrain International Circuit.

Work [ edit ]

The majority of the population in Bahrain are expatriates (they make up 57% of the population). Some expats work in the financial sector however the majority are engaged as labourers, policemen, drivers and lower class lowly paid artisans. Conditions for many of these people are poor and there are regular allegations of human rights abuses and 'Modern Day Slavery', with employers taking the passports of workers (though Bahrain does not practice the kafala system present in some other GCC countries such as Qatar ), though things are improving. Labourers are often paid rates as low as BD 150 (or even lower), and have to spend hours in the hot sun - so much that a law exists preventing people from working outside between noon and 4 pm during July and August.

For some expats, life is easy with the clubs, cocktail parties, dinners and balls which remain one of the last throwbacks to the British empire. However for others it is extremely hard and dangerous. In former times it was the tradition that employers provided benefits to expat employees including;

  • House or housing allowance
  • Medical insurance
  • Free flights home every year
  • An additional salary of a minimum of 15 days for every year worked (there are slabs according to the number of years worked)

However, this is widely no longer true with 'Lump sum' self-sufficiency 'local hire' contracts now becoming the norm.

There is a 1% charge on salary ( gosi tax) which goes to subsidize the unemployed, but a lot of employers are giving their employees an additional bonus by paying it themselves instead of deducting it from the salary.

Some executive positions used to have their children's education sponsored, however this is now dwindling.

Working hours differ across different industries. Government offices work from 07:30 to 14:00 and the private sector tends to be 07:30 to 18:00 or longer for Asian expatriates. Friday and Saturday is the official weekend for all public sector establishments as well as government schools and universities.

One of the major difficulties for expatriates in Bahrain is debt. The economy is in many ways structured to encourage expats to live right on the edge of their earnings and it is virtually impossible for most people to save money. There are legal processes which result in a 'travel ban' being placed on expatriates in a matter of minutes if they are unfortunate enough to get into debt. An effect of the travel ban is that the work permit is automatically suspended thus meaning that the expatriate cannot work to pay off the debt not can he/she leave the country. Many expats have been stuck in Bahrain for years caught in this dilemma and a significant number have died in the country unable to travel for treatment or afford medical bills.

Stay safe [ edit ]

bahrain tourism wikipedia

During 2011, a state of near civil war broke out in Bahrain, with many deaths, hundreds of injuries, and a large number of activists and health professionals arrested and tortured. Though the crisis has mostly died down since then, problems occasionally occur, and visitors should be cautious when visiting sensitive areas (black billowing smoke from burning tyres is a telltale sign that something is wrong there).

The ordinary social crime rate in Bahrain is fairly low and violent crime is rare. However, burglary, petty theft, and robberies do occur. Incidents of petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching are reported especially in the old market areas known as souks. Most hotels have discos frequented by some unsavoury characters. Though the hotels have proper security systems (including cameras) installed, there are instances of tourists having their rooms burgled.

If you are in the streets of Exhibition Avenue (near Hoora), take care, as women may encounter unfriendly experiences with (mostly) Saudis, who are mostly drunk. If you do go there at night, it is a good idea to be accompanied by a man. There is a police station in Exhibition Avenue, which you can go to if needed.

Stay healthy [ edit ]

Drink plenty of water. April through August can be very hot (up to 50ºC) and humid, and can occasionally feel like a lot hotter. Use an umbrella to protect you from the harsh sun. It is important to stay hydrated, especially if you are outdoors during the day. Bottled water is sold practically everywhere in the city from "cold stores" to major supermarket chains at reasonable prices. In the souk, walking vendors offer small chilled bottles but you may end up paying more than the bottle is really worth. If you are living in Bahrain for an extended period of time, you can set up an arrangement for a neighbourhood cold store to deliver bottled water to your flat, or sign up for water delivery through several companies on the island. Many cold stores (and some hotels) also deliver your goods (or food) free to your hotel or flat, though you may wish to tip the one delivering who often have to ride in the hot sun for a low salary.

Though tap water is reported to be potable, bottled or boiled water is recommended for drinking.

In an emergency, call ☏ 999 . There are many public health centers (that charge BD 7 per visit for expatriates); the Salmaniya Medical Complex is the largest government hospital and is free to all residents and citizens.

Respect [ edit ]

Bahrain is a fairly gracious host nation but it is imperative to demonstrate respect and courtesy in reference to their particular cultural practices and religion at all times. Bahrain is an Islamic country where you should behave conservatively. For example, appearing in public places under the influence of alcohol, wearing overly revealing outfits and public displays of affection should be avoided. The Bahraini community is staunchly pro-Palestine, so posting otherwise on social media can lead to heavy criticism and you may find yourself without a job, or even arrested.

When out in places where local Arabs can be found it is advisable to wear long trousers, rather than shorts (it is not possible to visit some government offices and museums if you're wearing it), and women shouldn't wear a see-through dress. However, in beach clubs and hotels, swimsuits, bikinis and shorts are okay to wear. Do not show signs of affection to members of the opposite sex in public. Couples have been arrested for kissing in public and it is just not socially accepted. Always avoid any confrontation and never become involved in an argument, especially with a local.

As an Islamic country, Bahrain has a negative attitude towards children born out of wedlock. Before travelling, pregnant women are advised to consult the hospital in their destination to ensure access to emergency care and the possible legal consequences in the absence of a marriage certificate.

In certain cases, Islamic Sharia law applies in criminal cases. Sharia offences include alcohol abuse, adultery (extramarital affairs) and homosexuality. The "wearing of gender-unconforming clothing" is also prohibited. Pregnancy outside marriage can also lead to a conviction.

Drug use is punishable up to life and penalties for possession of even small quantities of drugs are severe.

While freedom of expression is often better than its neighbouring countries, that does not mean that you can make unnecessary comments - defamation of the king is a punishable offence and the local newspapers are generally pro-government. Bahrain is religiously tolerant by the standards of the Gulf, and is the only Gulf country with native Christian and Jewish communities.

During Ramadan , eating, drinking and smoking in public is strictly prohibited, and offenders risk a fine or even a jail term. Restaurants will be closed during daylight - while they may appear to be open after lunchtime, that's actually them preparing for the breaking of fast and you will not be able to order anything until Iftar.

bahrain tourism wikipedia

  • UNESCO World Heritage Sites
  • UNESCO tag to be fixed
  • Has custom banner
  • Has mapframe
  • Maps with static images
  • Has map markers
  • Articles with dead external links
  • See listing with no coordinates
  • Middle East
  • All destination articles
  • Outline countries
  • Outline articles
  • Country articles
  • Has Geo parameter
  • Pages with maps

Navigation menu

  • Culture & Antiquities
  • Visiting Bahrain
  • Events & Programs
  • Media Center
  • Interactive Services
  • Contact Center
  • Management Team
  • Our Strategy
  • Years of Culture
  • Infrastructure Projects
  • Knowledge Transfer Project
  • Made in Bahrain
  • Bahrain National Theatre
  • Bahrain National Museum
  • Qal'at Al-Bahrain Site Museum
  • Alkhalifiyah Library
  • Post Office
  • AlJasra Crafts
  • The Dilmun Burial Mounds
  • Oral History
  • Cultural Highlights
  • Muharraq Creative City of Design
  • About Kingdom of Bahrain
  • Staying in Bahrain
  • Destinations
  • Bahrain Interactive Map
  • Virtual Tours
  • Bahrain's Top 10 Must-do's
  • Upcoming Events
  • Past Events
  • Participate in Activities
  • Spring of Culture
  • Food is Culture
  • Heritage Festival
  • Bahrain Summer Festival
  • International Music Festival
  • Ta’a Al Shabab
  • National Day Celebrations
  • Bahrain Annual Fine Arts Exhibition
  • International Book Fair
  • National Intangible Cultural Heritage Forum
  • Archaeology of Irrigation Technology ...
  • Authority News
  • News Monitoring
  • Image and Video Gallery
  • Photography & Filming Permits
  • Media Visa Application
  • Bahrain History Timeline
  • Artists Directory
  • ICH Periodic Reporting Survey
  • Bahrain Culture application
  • Dilmun Burials Game
  • Plan your Visit
  • Pearling path
  • Bahrain International Book Fair
  • Bahrain Pavilion - Benelli Vinci
  • World Heritage Committee 2018

bahrain tourism wikipedia

About the Kingdom of Bahrain:

The Kingdom of Bahrain is an archipelago made up of 33 islands located in the Arabian Gulf between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Qatar. Its total area is 780 km 2 .

Manama is the capital of Bahrain and also its largest city. Manama enjoys a distinct reputation as a tourism and cultural hub regionally and internationally, as shown by its selection as the Capital of Arab Culture in 2012, and Capital of Arab Tourism in 2013, and Capital of Asian Tourism in 2014.

Bahrain is a country that prides itself in being a thriving multi-cultural hub which welcomes people from all around the world, thanks to its tolerant attitudes, low cost of living, and abundance of educational and health facilities and services. According to the latest e-Government portal statistics, Bahrain’s population is currently around 1.2 million Bahrainis and residents.

Bahrain is considered an important regional economic and financial hub, and is home to a large number of global financial services companies. The country also laid out a comprehensive and integrated economic vision which aims to make its economy more sustainable by the year 2030.  

The earliest human settlement in Bahrain’s islands dates back almost 4,000 years. Over that time, it was inhabited by a series of different civilizations, starting with Dilmun, then Tylos, and finally the Islamic period.

  • Culture & Antiquities
  • Events & Programs
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessability
  • Employee Email

External Links

bahrain tourism wikipedia

ISO 9001:2015 Certified © All Rights Reserved The Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities - Kingdom of Bahrain

Old meets new. Bahrain's main source of income at a time used to be the sea (fishing and pearl diving etc.), while Banking and tourism are among the new sources of income.

Like an oyster, Bahrain has a rough exterior that takes some prising open, but it's worth the effort. The storied location of the ancient Dilmun empire and home to the epicentre of the Gulf's pearling past, Bahrain has a history to reflect on with pride. Boasting its own Formula 1 Grand Prix, a growing art and foodie scene heavily cross-pollinated by Manama's huge expat population, and a wealth of activities enjoyed on the azure waters surrounding this collection of islands, Bahrain will appeal to travellers who seek an unpretentious, yet confident country bearing all the hallmarks of a modern, wealthy Gulf nation. This multilayered and multicultural destination is often overlooked by tourists, so you'll probably have the place all to yourself.

Your next trip starts here

Go from dreaming to planning with trip planning options made to help you craft your ideal itinerary.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Museum goers inside the purpose-built Bahrain National Museum which covers 6,000 years of Bahrain's history.

Bahrain National Museum

Deservedly the country's most popular attraction, this is an outstanding introduction to Bahrain's history, with signage in English and Arabic. It's…

The Manama Souk, Bahrain.

Manama Souq

Manama Souq is a warren of narrow streets and alleyways emanating south from Bab Al Bahrain. Here you can pick up everything from electronic goods and…

Beit Al Quran

Beit Al Quran

The finest collection of ancient Qurans in the region, this wonderful homage to Islam's holiest book displays Qurans from almost every century since the…

Al Fatih Mosque

Al Fatih Mosque

This is Bahrain's grand mosque, built as a grand statement in honour of the founder of modern Bahrain, Sheikh Ahmed Bin Muhammad Bin Khalifa, who was…

Beit Sheikh Isa Bin Ali Al Khalifa

Beit Sheikh Isa Bin Ali Al Khalifa

Offering a fascinating look at pre-oil life in Bahrain, this building was constructed around 1800 and is one of the finest examples of a traditional house…

Riffa Fort

The completely restored Riffa Fort was built in 1812 by Sheikh Salman Bin Ahmad Al Fatih, the 19th-century ruler of Bahrain. A classic piece of Bahraini…

A'Ali Royal Burial Mounds

A'Ali Royal Burial Mounds

There are more than 100,000 Dilmun-era burial mounds scattered across Bahrain, but none come close to the magnificence of these. That A'Ali was an…

Qal'At Al Bahrain is the original capital and port of the island of Bahrain. It is part of UNESCO World Heritage; Shutterstock ID 258796199; Your name (First / Last): Lauren Keith; GL account no.: 65050; Netsuite department name: Online Editorial; Full Product or Project name including edition: Middle East Online Highlights Update

Bahrain Fort & Museum

A 10-minute drive west of Manama, on an ancient tell (mound created by centuries of urban rebuilding), the majestic Bahrain Fort stares out across the…

Latest stories from Bahrain

Filter by interest:

  • All Interests
  • Adventure Travel
  • Art & Culture
  • Beaches, Coasts & Islands
  • Food & Drink

bahrain tourism wikipedia

Dec 9, 2017 • 1 min read

Travellers diving in the azure waters off Bahrain are now able to bring home more than just memories of their time in the islands. Adventurous visitors…

in partnership with getyourguide

Book popular activities in Bahrain

Purchase our award-winning guidebooks.

Get to the heart of Bahrain with one of our in-depth, award-winning guidebooks, covering maps, itineraries, and expert guidance.

Bahrain and beyond

The Manama Souk, Bahrain.

FIRST TIME IN BAHRAIN? Your first visit to Bahrain is guaranteed to be something unique. FIND OUT MORE

Bahrain rich history.

The past and the future clash in wonderful sceneries, relaxed private beaches, impressive constructions and a sizzling, lively atmosphere. To make sure you grasp a little bit of everything this Gulf island has to offer, you need to discover what Bahrain was and where it is heading. \n \n Start by walking down the heritage path to unravel the mysteries of Bahrain’s rich history. From the Dilmun Civilization, to the Portuguese reign, the Islamic era and the fascinating evolution of the pearl industry, Bahrain’s past will leave you in awe, as its relicts will lay in front of your eyes. Discover ancient architecture, engulf in the spirituality of the mosques and indulge your senses with the most fascinating traditional dishes in one of the many souqs.

SHOPPING EXPERIENCES

Bahrain also offers one of the most thrilling shopping experiences you could ask for. As an economy that built its foundation on the pearl industry long before oil was discovered, this is the perfect place to go in search of the most exquisite pieces of jewelery. The modern side of the island also offers you state-of-the-art malls, where opulence invites you to wander and be amazed.

Not only does Bahrain boast of its desert heritage but it takes immense pride in being an island as well. This means taking a walk along its gleaming beaches, cruising the clear waters on a yacht and getting your adrenaline high with an abundance of water sport activities to choose from. The luxury beach resorts in Bahrain allow for private access to the pristine waters which will leave you sun – kissed and wanting to come back for more. So put on your beach hat and spray some sunblock because it’s time to get beach-y!

GET YOUR tan on

Un(wine) and dine.

For those who enjoy experimenting with various cuisines, Bahrain will surely leave each one of your palates satisfied. Make your pick from an ever growing and diverse chain of restaurants or unwind at one of the many lounges or bars that offer all kinds of enjoyable spirits and blends to jazz up your evenings! And of course, the coffee lovers will have the best time visiting the increasing number of local and international cafes. The prominent café culture brings together the authenticity of the Arabian Sheesha and the modern brews of coffee. Didn’t we say there was something for everyone?

ADVENTURE FORMULA 1 TRACK

If you’re looking for a bit of an adventure, the Formula 1 Track is definitely the place for you. Gear up for one of the most adrenaline infused atmospheres that is bound to leave you coming back for more!

Forgotten Password?

Ministry of Information |  وزارة الاعلام | Kingdom of Bahrain

Ministry of Information | وزارة الاعلام | Kingdom of Bahrain

Tourism and Culture

bahrain tourism wikipedia

Bahrain enjoys a long and diversified historical and cultural legacy. Manama was nominated as the Capital of Arab Culture in 2012, the Capital of Arab Tourism in 2013 and the Capital of Asian Tourism in 2014. In 2013, the headquarters of the Arab Regional Centre for World Heritage under the auspices of UNESCO was founded in Bahrain. Bahrain Pearling Trail and Qal’at Al-Bahrain (Bahrain Fort) were two properties inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list for the years 2005 and 2012, respectively.

According to The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013 of the World Economic Forum, Bahrain ranked 3rd among Arab states and 55th globally. The number of arrivals via sea, air and land reached 12.4 million in 2013, and the number of hotel guests was 1.069 million for 1.99 million tourist nights.

Bahrain has many remarkable archeological and historical sites which reflect its rich history and civilization; the most important of which are:

  • Historic Forts such as: The Qal’at al-Bahrain (Bahrain Fort), the center of the Dilmun civilization, resides on an archeological hill built more than 4000 years ago; Arad Fort, one of Bahrain’s most important fortified castles, overlooks various sea passages of Muharraq’s shallow seashores. In the past, there was an inaccessible marine channel which was controlled by the local people to prevent ships from breaking through to the island where the fort is located.  It was built in the style of Islamic forts at the end of the 15th and early 16th centuries; Shaikh Salman bin Ahmed Al Fateh Fort, commonly known as Riffa Fort due to its location, was built by Shaikh Ahmed Al Fateh on the ruins of an old fort in 1812. The fort was later converted into a residence and then became the government’s office in 1869. Since the seventies of the last century, it has become an important historical site.
  • National Museums such as:  Bahrain Fort Museum, located along the northern waterfront of the Fort, was opened on the 18th of February 2008 as a witness on the importance of archeological sites. With 500 artefacts showcased, the long settlement history of the site is evoked to the unique backdrop of the wall, which recreates the different archaeological layers uncovered at the site; Bahrain National Museum, the first museum to open in the Arab Gulf region in 1988, is the crowning achievement of the Kingdom of Bahrain’s ongoing efforts to preserve the nation’s heritage and history; The Heritage Centre and Museum of Pearl Diving commemorates Bahrain’s culture of pearl diving.
  • Religious Sites such as: Al Khamis Mosque, one of the oldest mosques in the Arab world and was built during the Umayyad period in 692; Al Fateh Mosque, built in 1987 and named after Shaikh Ahmed Al Fateh, is considered the biggest mosque in Bahrain. It has the capacity to accommodate over 7,000 worshippers at a time; Beit Al-Quran as well as churches and other temples.
  • The Bahrain pearling trail is a 3.5 km trail located in the island of Muharraq. The pathway consists of 17 buildings in Murharraq, 3 oyster beds located in the nearby sea, a segment of the coast and the seafront of Bu Mahir fortress in the southern tip of Muharraq. The buildings listed were the residences and majlises of rich pearl merchants and includes the home of Bahrain’s ruler between 1869 to 1932, Shaikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa, along with shopping establishments, storage houses and the Siyadi family mosque.
  • Bahrain has many touristic places and more than one hundred elegant hotels. There is a wide range of entertainment and environmental and sports activities, many historical houses to visit, as well as gardens, parks, resorts and elegant malls.
  • Gardens and parks such as: Al Areen Wildlife Park, Prince Khalifa Bin Salman Park in Hidd, and lots of beaches, water parks, sports and entertainment clubs.
  • National Theatre of Bahrain, the 3rd largest theatre in the Arab world and can seat 1001 people, and lots of cinemas, national theatres, historic and cultural houses.
  • Bahrain International Circuit: the home of motorsport in the Middle East, and it has been hosting Formula 1 World Championship since 2004.
  • An Arab and international centre for exhibitions and conferences. Bahrain hosts more than 139 events annually, of which 43 are international exhibitions ranging between economic, commercial, industrial, cultural and environmental exhibitions, including the Bahrain International Air Show, Bahrain Garden Show, Bahrain International Book Fair and Fine Arts Exhibition.
  • Hosting many events and festivals such as the Spring of Culture, Bahrain Summer Festival and Ta2 AlShabab.

Places To Visit in Bahrain

Here are the top 27 tourist places in bahrain.

bahrain tourism wikipedia

1 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain 25 Tourist attractions

Bahrain is a small Island nation tucked away in the Persian gulf sharing its borders with Saudi Arabia and Qatar. It is an archipelago of 50 natural islands and 33 artificial islands. Manama is the capital and the largest city. Bahrain is known for its desert vegetation, adventure activities in...

Best Time: December to March

2 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain 8 Tourist attractions

Manama might lack Dubai or Doha's sophistication, but therein lies its own personal charm. There is a lot more to the city than meets the eye. Manama retains a charm, very different from its Middle Eastern counterparts. Complete with divine cuisine and vivacious art and culture, the city makes for a...

Best Time: November to February

3. Arad Fort

3 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

One of the oldest and smallest forts in Bahrain, Arad fort is located behind Seef Mall Muharraq, just by the sea. The fort offers some of the most picturesque views of the city from the top. It is a defense fort strategically built as a sea passage and can be seen as the best example of Omani Milita...

4. Reef Island

4 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Located on the Northern shores of Manama, Reef island is just a stone’s throw away from the new Bahrain Financial Harbor. Its proximity to the capital and tropical island atmosphere makes it an ideal blend of accessibility and luxury. The island's convenient location is enjoyed by both residents and...

5. Al-Khamis Mosque

5 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Bahrain's first and oldest mosque, Al-Khamis is located in Bilad AL Qadim on Sheikh Salman Highway. It is at its fullest on Thursday, as this is a special day for the mosque. It was a place of worship until the 1960s before it was restored and is now considered the epitome of faith and architecture.

6. Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort

6 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort, also known as Riffa Fort because of its location, offers the best view of the Hunanaiya Valley. The fort is situated on a cliff overlooking the low desert valley that separates the old town of East Riffa from the new town of West Riffa. The fort is also significant in B...

7. Marassi Beach

7 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Included in some of the nicest and cleanest beaches in Bahrain, Marassi Beach is a private beach located in Diyar Al-Muharraq, the northeastern corner of Bahrain. In addition to sunbathing and swimming, the beach offers jet skis, paddle boats and kayaks for water adventure enthusiasts to rent. The b...

8. Durrat Al Bahrain

8 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Durrat Al Bahrain, a group of artificial islands, is located at the southern end of Bahrain and is appreciated for its beauty. One can access the islands via a causeway from Bahrain Island. The islands include villas with sea and beach views, mosques, shops, sports facilities, restaurants, some brid...

9. Bahrain Pearling Trail

9 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Bahrain Pearling Path is located in Muharraq island, close to Manama. The Path extends to 3.5 km and includes historic squares and buildings. Some sites and houses on the path are open for public viewing including Bu Mahir Visitor Center, Qal’at Bu Mahir, Pearling Path ...

10. Indoor Skydiving

10 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Indoor skydiving is an experience that enables one to fly against gravity with the help of a high-pressure wind tunnel. The nativity lasts for about 1-2 minutes. The session is conducted under the guidance of a certified coach, and it is recommended to wear comfortable clothing while partaking in th...

11. Pearl Diving

11 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Bahrain being popular for its some of the most natural and beautiful pearls across the globe, is a perfect place to pearl dive. The clear, blue waters of Bahrain are home to pearl-bearing molluscs, which are hunted in this activity. There are several tours or diving agencies that arrange for the act...

12. Scuba Diving

12 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

The exploring adventure of Scuba diving is popular in Bahrain as the country offers miles of the turquoise-blue clear sea with an ecstatic flora and fauna. Scuba Diving organizers usually provide courses for snorkelling as well as deep diving. Diving gear is included in the dive charges, and there a...

13. Falconry

13 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

The sport of falconry has been popular among people of the emirates for ages. Different schools in Bahrain offer certification or courses in Falconry lasting from 3 to 6 months, but tourists can witness the outdoor training sessions from the school, if they are lucky, for free. To experience the bon...

14. Prince Khalifah Bin Salman Park

14 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Located in Al Hidd, along Prince Khalifah Bin Salman Causeway, the park is a great place to host a day-out. It is close to places like Seef Mall, Bahrain Mall and the Bahrain National Museum. In addition, this serene spot offers a panoramic view of Manama by the Sea. People drop by Prince Khalifah B...

15. Al Jazair Public Beach

15 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Nestled in Zallaq, Al Jazair is an iconic beach spread across 2.5 kms in Bahrain. Located a little distant from the city center, it provides solace and is a great place for running owing to its hard sand. However, the beach does not enjoy many facilities like cafés, eateries, or even restrooms. The ...

16. Karbabad Beach

16 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Karbabad Beach is located in the historical village of the Bahrain Kingdom, Karbabad, along the Persian Gulf and enjoys vicinity to Qal'at al-Bahrain, a UNESCO recognized World Heritage Site. The beach stretches 1 kilometer and is considered a great place to run. Karbabad beach is usually quiet, eve...

17. Bahrain Bay Beach

17 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Bahrain Bay Beach is a popular beach in Manama and is a tourist favorite for its stunning sunset and Bahraini landscapes. This beach is studded with resorts and hotels owing to its close vicinity to the city center. Tourists can enjoy a dip or even partake in a few watersports at Bahrain Bay Beach.

18. Malkiya Beach

18 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Nestled in the Al Malikiyah region, this public beach is a great family spot in Bahrain. The beach offers rental boats and watersports equipment at reasonable prices. Moreover, you can witness the magnificent sunset from the beach backed by the Bahraini Skyline.

19. Dohat and Prak

19 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Dohat and Prak is a marine reserve spread across 3 kms in Central Bahrain. This reserve is home to several marine species, with restaurants, statement fountains, and shaded chairs. The reserve also has four spectacular bridges, one of which connects the reserve with Muharraq. Dohat is considered a g...

20. Andalus Garden

20 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Located in the Manama region, Andalus Garden boasts a front view of the Nile. The famous attractions of this garden are built in Andalusian architecture with a hint of designs from Moorish Spain. This preserved oasis is an excellent retreat from the busy streets of Bahrain.

21. Tasneem Zoo

21 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Tasneem Zoo boasts a variety of birds and animals, including reptiles and peacocks. Nestled in the Shakhurah region of central Bahrain, Tasneem Zoo also houses a restaurant offering a variety of snacks and a plethora of kids’ special meals. Moreover, Tasneem offers visitors with fresh and organic pl...

22. Funland Center - Bowling & Ice Skating

22 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Located in close vicinity of the Bahrain Museum in Manama, Funland Center is famous for its 18 top-class bowling lanes, ice skating arena and arcade area. The place offers snooker, massage chairs, football hand machines, basketball hand machines among others. The recreational center is suitable for ...

23. King Faisal Corniche

23 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

The unique and vibrant beachfront of King Faisal Corniche is spread across 67,000 sqm and is nestled in the Manama region of Bahrain. Overlooking the sea and skyscrapers of Bahrain, the beachfront is well-lit with colorful lights at night. With benches, palm trees and coloured pathways, King Faisal ...

24. Dry Dock Beach

24 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Located in the Al Hidd region of Bahrain, Dry Dock Beach is a quaint and picturesque beach studded with palm trees and cobbled pathways. This beach is not trendy amongst locals anymore, but tourists can visit it for a quiet day bathing in the sun along the sand and the beach. Beach huts at Dry Dock ...

25. Sitra Park

25 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

Sitra park is one of the largest recreational parks in Bahrain. Nestled in the Nabih Saleh island, accessible via Sitra bridge, Sitra Park is a perfect place for a day out in Bahrain. With several walkways for running and jogging, play areas and eateries for children backed by lush green fields and ...

26. Hawar Island

26 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

6 major and 30 smaller islands make up the Hawar Islands of Bahrain, a 30 minute ride from Manama by boat. These islands are the perfect place for nature lovers to experience a quaint life in the middle of nowhere. Home to endangered species like dugong (sea cows), Oryx, and various rare birds, Hawa...

27. A’Ali Pottery District

27 out of 27 Places to visit in Bahrain

A’Ali is a major town nestled in the north of Bahrain, popular for its age-old pottery traditions. Handcrafted pottery of A’Ali is famous worldwide, and visitors can shop these artifacts in the local market at reasonable prices. The pottery-making workshops at A’Ali have been hosted by families for ...

Browse Package Collections

Nearby countries for packages.

United Arab Emirates

Saudi Arabia

FAQs on Bahrain

What is the currency of bahrain, what is the history of bahrain, what is unique about culture of bahrain, how is bahrain divided into regions, top hotel collections.

Best Hotels

Luxury Hotels

Nearby Countries

Qatar

Related Posts

Food of Bahrain - 20 Must-Try Bahraini Food & Where to Find Them

Food & Drink

Food of Bahrain - 20 Must-Try Bahraini Food & Where to Find Them

 Nightlife in Bahrain - 10 Best Clubs, Bars & Restaurants

Nightlife in Bahrain - 10 Best Clubs, Bars & Restaurants

Shopping in Bahrain - What to Buy & Where to Buy

Shopping in Bahrain - What to Buy & Where to Buy

Get the best offers on Travel Packages

Compare package quotes from top travel agents

Compare upto 3 quotes for free

  • India (+91)

*Final prices will be shared by our partner agents based on your requirements.

Log in to your account

Welcome to holidify.

Forget Password?

Share this page

IMAGES

  1. Città del Bahrein

    bahrain tourism wikipedia

  2. 10 things to do in Bahrain

    bahrain tourism wikipedia

  3. Top 10 Bahrain Sehenswürdigkeiten

    bahrain tourism wikipedia

  4. Bahrain travel guide: How to spend 72 hours in the Gulf destination

    bahrain tourism wikipedia

  5. 5 Best Places To Visit In Bahrain

    bahrain tourism wikipedia

  6. Tourism in Bahrain

    bahrain tourism wikipedia

VIDEO

  1. Facts about Bahrain 🇧🇭

  2. Bahrain Food Festival 2024 مهرجان البحرين للطعام

  3. Is #Bahrain really worth your visit? #bahraincountry

  4. Economy of Bahrain

  5. Facts About Bahrain

  6. حول الخليج بالدراجة -عمان 4.1

COMMENTS

  1. Tourism in Bahrain

    Tourism in Bahrain: Bahrain receives four million tourists a year. [1] Most visitors are from Arab states of the Persian Gulf [2] but there are an increasing number of tourists from outside the region.

  2. Bahrain

    Bahrain Saudi Transport & Tourism (BASATCO) offers what seems to be similar buses for a slightly lower fare of BD 4, although four times a day only (2011). By car [edit] The 26-km King Fahd Causeway connects Bahrain and Saudi Arabia. Unofficial taxis, found hanging around bus stations at both ends, but they are often illegal.

  3. Tourism in Bahrain

    Bahrain Grand Prix. Bahrain International Airshow. Tree Of Life. List of tourist attractions in Bahrain. History of Bahrain. Hamad Bin Isa Al Khalifa. Tourism in Bahrain: Bahrain receives four million tourists a year. Most visitors are from Arab states of the Persian Gulf but there are an increasing number of tourists from outside the region.

  4. Bahrain

    Located in one of the world's chief oil-producing regions, Bahrain itself has only small stores of petroleum. Instead, its economy has long relied on processing crude oil from neighbouring countries, and more recently the financial, commercial services, and communications sectors have grown markedly, as has tourism.The country's chief city, port, and capital, Manama (Al-Manāmah), is ...

  5. Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities

    The Kingdom of Bahrain is an archipelago made up of 33 islands located in the Arabian Gulf between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Qatar. Its total area is 780 km 2. Manama is the capital of Bahrain and also its largest city. Manama enjoys a distinct reputation as a tourism and cultural hub regionally and internationally, as shown by its ...

  6. About Bahrain

    Bahrain has a long cultural legacy. The capital city, Manama, was named Capital of Asian Tourism in 2015 and Capital of Arab Tourism in 2013. It was also nominated as the Capital of Arab Culture in 2012.

  7. Bahrain travel

    Bahrain. Middle East. Like an oyster, Bahrain has a rough exterior that takes some prising open, but it's worth the effort. The storied location of the ancient Dilmun empire and home to the epicentre of the Gulf's pearling past, Bahrain has a history to reflect on with pride. Boasting its own Formula 1 Grand Prix, a growing art and foodie scene ...

  8. History of Bahrain

    With its business and leisure tourism industry, aluminum-processing facilities, shipbuilding and ship-repair industry, and the promotion of Bahrain as a centre of Islamic banking, the country at the end of the first decade of the 21st century appeared well placed to thrive in a post-petroleum era. 2011: Arab Spring protests

  9. A beginner's guide to Bahrain

    The past and the future clash in wonderful sceneries, relaxed private beaches, impressive constructions and a sizzling, lively atmosphere. To make sure you grasp a little bit of everything this Gulf island has to offer, you need to discover what Bahrain was and where it is heading. \n \n Start by walking down the heritage path to unravel the mysteries of Bahrain's rich history.

  10. Tourism and Culture

    Tourism and Culture. Bahrain enjoys a long and diversified historical and cultural legacy. Manama was nominated as the Capital of Arab Culture in 2012, the Capital of Arab Tourism in 2013 and the Capital of Asian Tourism in 2014. In 2013, the headquarters of the Arab Regional Centre for World Heritage under the auspices of UNESCO was founded in ...

  11. 27 Places To Visit In Bahrain

    6 out of 27. Places to visit in Bahrain. Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort, also known as Riffa Fort because of its location, offers the best view of the Hunanaiya Valley. The fort is situated on a cliff overlooking the low desert valley that separates the old town of East Riffa from the new town of West Riffa.

  12. Bahrain

    Bahrain is known for being an island with a subtropical climate, a desert vegetation, lots of sand, date palms, and camels. The House of Khalifa, the ruling family of the Kingdom of Bahrain. Tourist highlights are the over 400 years old Tree of Life (Prosopis cineraria), and the Mountain of Smoke (Jabal al Dukhan), the country's highest point at 134 m (440 ft).

  13. Bahrain, its history and heritage: an overview

    W o r l d H e r i t a g e N o . 8 810 equally desirable to an island as small as Bahrain. Cultural tourism is sustainable and economically desirable as it generates more revenue, appreciation and curiosity compared with other forms of tourism. At present, Bahrain is popular as a regional convenience and a city-trip destination. If Bahrain wants ...

  14. A brief guide to the history of Bahrain

    Although the state is also investing heavily in tourism and banking, it is still very much reliant on the fossil fuel. Bahrain, the smallest Gulf state and the 23rd smallest country in the world, gained its independence from Britain on 15 August 1971. Prior to this, Bahrain had been a protectorate of the UK after signing a treaty in 1861.

  15. Bahrain's tourism segment and its prospects

    ABOUT THIS AUTHOR. The travel & tourism segment has become one of the key contributors to the global economy in recent years. Before Covid-19, travel & tourism accounted for 10.3% of the global GDP and was worth over USD 9 trillion (World Travel and Tourism Council, 2019). One out of four newly created jobs stemmed from this segment in 2019.

  16. Durrat Al Bahrain

    Description. Durrat Al Bahrain islands include luxury villas with either sea or beach views, parks, sports facilities, mosques, shops, restaurants, 12 bridges, and a marina. The project has a cost of about US$1.3 billion.. The marina is a joint venture between the Bahraini government and Kuwait Finance House, one of the GCC region's leading banks. The marina development is the first of its ...

  17. Bahrain

    In 1783, the Sunni Al-KHALIFA family took power in Bahrain. In order to secure these holdings, it entered into a series of treaties with the UK during the 19th century that made Bahrain a British protectorate. ... and tourism — and reconciling revenue constraints with popular pressure to maintain generous state subsidies and a large public ...

  18. Outline of Bahrain

    The location of Bahrain An enlargeable map of the Kingdom of Bahrain. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Bahrain: . Bahrain - Islamic sovereign island nation located in the Persian Gulf. In the late 1800s, following successive treaties with the British, Bahrain became a protectorate of the United Kingdom.

  19. Bahrain

    Bahrain (/ b ɑː ˈ r eɪ n / ⓘ bah-RAYN; / b æ x ˈ r eɪ n /; Arabic: البحرين ‎, locally Template:IPA-ar), officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, [a] is an island country in Western Asia.It is situated on the Persian Gulf, and comprises a small archipelago made up of 50 natural islands and an additional 33 artificial islands, centered on Bahrain Island which makes up around 83 ...

  20. History of Bahrain

    Dilmun burial mounds in 1918.. Bahrain was a central site of the ancient Dilmun civilization. Dilmun appears first in Sumerian cuneiform clay tablets dated to the end of fourth millennium BC, found in the temple of goddess Inanna, in the city of Uruk.The adjective Dilmun is used to describe a type of axe and one specific official; in addition, there are lists of rations of wool issued to ...