madrid spain cultural tourist attractions

18 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Madrid

Written by Michael Law , Lana Law , and Lisa Alexander Updated Dec 26, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Authors Michael and Lana Law last visited Madrid in the fall of 2022 while on assignment for PlanetWare.

Full of energy and packed with cultural attractions, Madrid is a modern metropolis that offers a taste of the real Spain. Wide avenues are congested with traffic, but beautiful parks break up the urban sprawl.

Madrid is a hub of social life with a happening café culture and bustling nightlife. Constantly buzzing with activity, the city offers so much to see and do that you will be spoiled for choice.

The world-class Prado Museum displays an endless array of masterpieces created during the Golden Age of Spain, and the 18th-century Royal Palace rivals the Château de Versailles in France.

Be sure to experience Madrid in the evening, when the city really comes to life. Madrileños love going out on the town, and the paseo por la noche (evening stroll) is a cherished ritual.

If possible, it's best to avoid visiting during summer when the heat is oppressive. Savvy travelers come to Madrid during the springtime or autumn to take advantage of more mild weather.

Spain's capital city, Madrid boasts an impressive array of historical monuments and art museums, as well as pleasant gardens and public plazas. Learn more about the best places to visit with our list of the top attractions and things to do in Madrid.

1. Museo Nacional del Prado

2. buen retiro park and the crystal palace, 3. royal palace and gardens, 4. wander through the plaza mayor, 5. puerta del sol: the heart of the city, 6. museo thyssen-bornemisza: fine arts museum, 7. estadio santiago bernabéu: real madrid's stadium, 8. museo nacional centro de arte reina sofía, 9. fuente de cibeles and gran via, 10. mercado de san miguel, 11. temple of debod: an ancient egyptian temple, 12. goya frescoes at ermita de san antonio de la florida, 13. basílica de san francisco el grande, 14. museo sorolla, 15. national archaeological museum, 16. lázaro galdiano museum, 17. puerta de alcalá, 18. national museum of romanticism, where to stay in madrid for sightseeing, tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to madrid, map of tourist attractions & things to do in madrid.

A truly world-class museum, the Museo Nacional del Prado has a collection of more than 8,000 paintings and 700 sculptures. Among its extensive assortment of artworks are many masterpieces, including celebrated paintings that rival the most famous works of the Louvre Museum in Paris.

The Prado Museum displays around 2,300 pieces of the collection in more than 100 rooms on three floors. Trying to see it all in one visit can be daunting, but it's possible to focus on a specific itinerary of masterpieces. The Prado suggests "routes" (self-guided tours) of specific works.

Spanish paintings from the 12th century to the early 19th century form the majority of the collection. The assortment of paintings by Francisco de Goya comprises a remarkable 140 works. Also not-to-be-missed is Las Meninas , a depiction of the Spanish royal family of Felipe IV created by Velázquez in 1656.

Other must-see works in the Spanish Painting collection include The Annunciation by El Greco, Jacob's Dream by José de Ribera, The Third of May by Goya, The Virgin and Child by Luis de Morales, Christ Embracing Saint Bernard by Francisco Ribalta, and The Immaculate Conception by Murillo.

Part of the Prado Museum's exhibition space includes a contemporary building and the renovated 16th-century cloister of the San Jerónimo el Real monastery. These galleries display a noteworthy collection of 17th-century Spanish religious paintings.

Get the most out of your time at the Prado by joining a Skip the Line: Prado Museum Tour in Madrid , avoiding the long lines and going directly to the most interesting galleries. On the 90-minute tour, your knowledgeable guide provides an overview of the museum's must-see masterpieces, while providing historical context to help you understand the artworks.

After touring the art collection, tourists can relax at the Real Jardín Botánico (Royal Botanical Garden) located next to the Prado Museum. This lovely green space features shady pathways, benches, sculptures, greenhouses, a Kitchen Garden planted with vegetables, and a Rose Garden that blooms in May and early June. The Real Jardín Botánico is also home to the Museum of Natural History .

About a 10-minute walk from the Real Jardín Botánico is the popular Restaurante TriCiclo (28 Calle Santa María), which serves lunch and dinner in a contemporary-style dining room with a casual ambience. The restaurant specializes in international cuisine, prepared from seasonal market ingredients with gastronomic flair.

Address: Paseo del Prado, Madrid

The Buen Retiro Park ( Parque del Retiro ) is an oasis of peace in the heart of Madrid. This lush and beautifully manicured park offers an escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. The park encompasses more than 125 hectares and is shaded by over 15,000 trees.

Created for the Count-Duke of Olivares in the 17th century, the historic park has an elegant ambiance with its variety of gardens and tree-lined paths. The Parque del Retiro was owned by the Spanish royal family until the 19th century; since then it has been a public park.

From the main entrance at the Plaza de Independencia, visitors arrive at the pool in the center of the park. From here, paths lead to the enchanting La Rosaleda ( Rose Garden ), the formal French Jardín de Don Cecilio , and the Andalusian-style Jardines de Cecilio Rodríguez .

Built in 1887, the Palacio de Cristal (Crystal Palace) is a splendid cast-iron and glass pavilion that presents exhibitions of contemporary art. The Crystal Palace looks out onto a graceful fountain and reflecting pool. Visitors will find other interesting fountains at Buen Retiro Park including Los Galápagos ( The Turtles ), El Ángel Caído ( The Fallen Angel ), and La Alcachofa ( The Artichoke ).

Locals and tourists alike enjoy boating on the park's tranquil lake. Other favorite things to do include taking the kids to puppet shows at the Teatro de Títeres, going for walks on the scenic tree-lined paths, and basking in the sun or relaxing in the shade at one of the park's outdoor cafés.

For stargazers, the park has an observatory that was built in 1790.

This grandiose palace is the Spanish version of Versailles, a royal court designed to impress. However, unlike Versailles, which is now just a museum, the Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real de Madrid) is still the official residence of a monarch (the King of Spain) and continues to be used for official State events.

The palace was commissioned by Philip V in the 18th century. The majestic Neoclassical facade is crafted entirely from granite and white Colmenar stone. The facade's Ionic columns and Doric pilasters are based on drawings that the sculptor Bernini originally intended for the Louvre in Paris. The balustrade features statues of Spanish kings.

The most striking aspect of the interior is the imposing staircase at the entrance hallway, with a fresco of The Triumph of Religion and the Church , that leads up to the main floor. Throughout the palace, masterpieces of art decorate the walls: paintings by Velázquez, Goya, Rubens, El Greco, and Caravaggio, and exquisite Flemish and French tapestries.

The King Charles III apartments are among the most beautiful rooms in the Royal Palace. These rooms are adorned with refined decor of the Enlightenment era.

A masterpiece of Rococo style, the Salón del Trono (Throne Room) is adorned with frescoes by Tiepolo including The Greatness of the Spanish Monarchy , one of his finest works. Still used for State ceremonies, the Throne Room is clad in sumptuous red velvet and decorated with valuable tapestries, mirrors, furniture, and chandeliers.

History buffs will want to visit the palace's Royal Armory (La Real Armería), which contains 3,000 exhibits dating back to the Middle Ages. On display are the armor and weapons that have been used by Spain's kings over the centuries.

Visitors should save time to explore the Jardines del Campo del Moro . These delightful historic gardens were created during the reign of Philip II and are landscaped in a formal French style with fountains and avenues. The 20-hectare green space provides a haven of tranquility in the center of Madrid. It's a wonderful place for relaxation and scenic strolls.

Address: Calle Bailén, Madrid

This elegant 17th-century plaza was built during the reign of Philip III and used as a center of commerce and municipal life, as well as the scene of ceremonial events such as the proclamation of a new king and the canonization of saints. The square also served as a venue for bullfights, dramatic performances, and knightly tournaments.

The Plaza Mayor took on its present appearance after a fire in 1790, when the corners were enclosed and the nine entrance arches were constructed, linking it to Calle de Toledo, Calle Mayor, Calle de Postas, and others.

Today, the Plaza Mayor continues to be an important gathering place in Madrid. The expansive cobblestone square is a pedestrian area, surrounded by outdoor cafés and atmospheric restaurants shaded by its arcades. In the evenings, the square is a lively place to visit for both tourists and Madrileños.

A short walk from the Plaza Mayor is the Chocolatería San Ginés (5 Pasadizo San Ginés), famous for its chocolate con churros (hot chocolate with deep-fried pastries), which has been a specialty since 1894. This inviting chocolate boutique and café features marble tables and refined decor. No need to rush, the Chocolatería San Ginés is open 24 hours a day Wednesday through Sunday, and until 11:30 pm Monday and Tuesday.

The Puerta del Sol was named after the sun emblem on the old city gate, which formerly stood here. This spacious town square aligns with the rising sun. Besides being a hub of public transportation (with several bus stops and Metro entrances), the Puerta del Sol is also the "Kilometer Zero" point from which all distances on the Spanish national road network are measured.

The Puerta del Sol has been the scene of many historic events, including the Spanish resistance to Napoleon on May 2nd, 1808, and in 1931, the Second Republic was proclaimed here.

Nowadays the square is a place to hang out and enjoy life. Lined with shops and cafés, the Puerta del Sol is still one of the most happening squares in Madrid.

The area around Puerta del Sol is packed with restaurants and shops. For tourists seeking special gifts to bring back home, La Violeta (6 Plaza de Canalejas) is the place to go. The shop is just steps away from the Puerta del Sol. Founded in 1915, this family-run boutique offers the Madrid specialty of violet candies, as well as chocolate bonbons and other old-fashioned confections.

Note: Puerto del Sol is undergoing major construction in 2023, and barricades and scaffolding dominate the scene.

The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum presents an overview of European art from the 17th century to the late 20th century. With nearly 1,000 paintings on display, the collection covers medieval religious art, Renaissance-era portraits and biblical themes, the Baroque period, Rococo, Romanticism, Impressionism, Fauvism, Expressionism, modern art, and Pop Art. The museum also has an excellent collection of 19th-century American paintings.

This prestigious collection includes renowned masterpieces such as Christ and the Samaritan Woman by Duccio di Buoninsegna, V enus and Cupid by Peter Paul Rubens, The Annunciation by El Greco, Young Knight in a Landscape by Vittore Carpaccio, Jesus among the Doctors by Albrecht Dürer, The See-Saw by Jean-Honoré Fragonard, Dancer in Green by Edward Degas, Solitude by Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, Route de Versailles by Camille Pissarro, Les Vessenots in Auvers by Vincent van Gogh, and The Harvesters by Pablo Picasso.

Since the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum is located near the Prado, art lovers could easily combine a visit to both museums in the same day.

Address: 8 Paseo del Prado, Madrid

Not all of Madrid's tourist attractions revolve around art. One of its most-visited museums draws football (soccer) fans to the stadium known as Estadio Santiago Bernabéu , the home of the Real Madrid soccer club. The club boasts unapologetically that their stadium is the "Greatest Stadium in the World."

You can take a tour of the stadium, as well as the museum, which displays trophies, team artifacts, and temporary exhibits. Tours also give fans a chance to enjoy the view of the field from the top of the stadium.

Significant infrastructure improvements are planned over the next few years for the stadium. They include a retractable roof, digitization of the display screens, along with an underground car park.

Address: 1 Avenida de Concha Espina, 28036 Madrid

Opened by Queen Sofía in 1986, the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía is Madrid's avant-garde center for contemporary art. The sleek modern building was created by the architect Antonio Fernández Alba and has features that recall the Pompidou Center in Paris, especially the three glass towers that house the elevators on the outside of the building.

Another wonderful surprise to visitors is the charming garden in the inner courtyard filled with imaginative sculptures.

The Museo Reina Sofía contains over 23,000 artworks in its collections. In its thorough representation of Spanish modern and contemporary art, the collection includes remarkable masterpieces such as works by Joan Miró, Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dalí, and Alexander Calder. The artworks are displayed in various rooms spread out in a vast exhibition space of 39,000 square meters.

Visitor amenities include a bookstore, gift shop , and audioguides. The museum also has a trendy café-restaurant, NuBel, which is open for brunch, lunch, afternoon refreshments, tapas, and dinner. Evening meals feature a lively ambience, with DJ music sets every night.

Address: 52 Calle de Santa Isabel, Madrid

Standing in a major traffic intersection, the Fuente de Cibeles (Cybele's Fountain) is one of the most emblematic monuments in Madrid. Lifelike statues depict the Roman Goddess Cybele riding a lion-drawn chariot. The fountain was created in 1782 by Francisco Gutiérrez and Roberto Michel with the original purpose of providing water for public use.

Behind the fountain is the Palacio de Cibeles , which houses the CentroCentro cultural center, which hosts art exhibitions and workshops, conferences, and concerts. The Centro Palacio de Cibeles has the Restaurante Palacio de Cibeles on the sixth floor, an elegant dining establishment with spectacular city views. Visitors can also admire panoramic vistas from the Mirador observation deck on the building's eighth floor.

Nearby (via Calle de Alcala) is one of Madrid's most popular shopping streets, the Gran Vía . Tourists will find many restaurants, hotels, and theaters on this bustling street.

Just off the Gran Vía on Calle de Jovellanos, the famous Teatro de la Zarzuela presents ballet performances and classical music concerts, including renowned performances of zarzuela - a unique type of satirical opera with songs accompanied by classical Spanish guitar music.

Address: Plaza de Cibeles, Madrid

Touring a city like Madrid with all its sights can bring on a fierce hunger. Fortunately, the Mercado de San Miguel has everything you need to recharge your natural batteries. Here, you'll find over 20 different vendors selling the freshest meats, cheeses, fruit, and tempting tapas.

Vendor stalls are piled high with taste-bud tempting items. Figuring out what to eat may be the toughest task you face all day. Pick a few things from each place and then sit at one of the tables and soak up the lively atmosphere.

The Mercado de San Miguel has been operating in the same location for over 100 years. You'll find it just to the west of Plaza Mayor.

Address: Plaza de San Miguel, Madrid

An ancient Egyptian temple in Madrid? Yes, such a thing does exist, and it can be found in La Montaña Park (close to the Plaza de España). A gift from Egypt, in thanks for Spain's help in saving the Abu Simbel temples during the building of the Aswan Dam, the Temple of Debod was brought to Madrid in 1968.

The temple was built for King Adikhalamani in the 2nd century BC and was dedicated to the Egyptian God and Goddess, Amun and Isis. Well-preserved original decorations are found inside the temple, which is rare for an archaeological site.

Originally the peaceful gardens surrounding the monument had reflective pools and a fountain; however, these features are no longer operating. Admission to the temple is limited, and the line moves very slowly. Sights inside are fairly limited, so if you see a long line, give it a pass.

Address: Parque de la Montaña, Calle de Ferraz, Madrid

Perhaps the least visited of Madrid's major art treasures are the stunning frescoes painted by Francesco Goya that decorate the vaults and ceiling of the chapel of the Hermitage of San Antonio de la Florida.

The little 18th-century chapel, along the banks of the Manzanares River behind the Royal Palace, hosts an annual festival in honor of Saint Anthony of Padua on June 13th, but it's the interior that has become a place of pilgrimage for art lovers.

Among Goya's finest works, the frescoes illustrate the theme of the miracle performed by Saint Anthony, while also depicting scenes of everyday life in Madrid. The frescoes reveal Goya's boldness of artistic style and revolutionary painting techniques. These works were painted at a turning point in Goya's career and are considered a precursor of modern painting.

The chapel is designated as a National Monument and is no longer used for religious services to protect the frescoes.

Address: 5 Glorieta de San Antonio de la Florida, Madrid

The Basílica de San Francisco el Grande was built by Carlos III in 1761 for a Franciscan friary. The church was designed by Francisco Cabezas, who modeled the Neoclassical architectural plan on the Church of Santa Maria in Campitelli in Rome. The construction was completed in 1784 by Francisco Sabatini.

The interior features an inspiring 58-meter-high dome that is larger than the dome of Saint Paul's Cathedral in London. Magnificent paintings adorn the chapels of the basilica, including masterpieces by the Spanish Old Masters.

In the first chapel on the left are Goya's Saint Bernardino , and Velázquez's Saint Bonaventure and The Appearance of the Virgin to Saint Anthony. The church also contains a painting of Saint Bonaventure by Zurbarán.

The church museum in the cloister displays a variety of religious art and artifacts.

Address: Plaza de San Francisco el Grande, Madrid

This charming museum is dedicated to the work of Joaquín Sorolla y Bastida, the most famous Spanish Impressionist painter. More than 1,200 paintings and drawings by Sorolla are displayed in the artist's house and studio, which has retained its original decor. The extensive collection includes a broad representation of Sorolla's works.

Visitors should be sure to see the museum's garden patio. Designed by Sorolla, this exquisite tree-shaded outdoor space is adorned with a gurgling fountain and Andalusian-style decorative tile work.

Address: 37 Paseo del General Martínez Campos, Madrid

The National Archaeological Museum (Museo Arqueológico Nacional) was founded by Queen Isabella II in 1867 and has a rich collection of artifacts from prehistoric times to the 19th century. Exhibits feature archaeological finds, ethnography, decorative arts from antiquity, and ancient coins.

Highlights of the permanent collection include Egyptian mummies, Hispano-Roman and Islamic archaeological finds, Visigothic crowns, and Mudéjar ceramics. One of the most prized possessions of the collection is the bust of the Lady of Elche and the ivory Pot from Zamora.

Address: 13 Calle de Serrano, Madrid

The Lázaro Galdiano Museum displays the exceptional private collection of 19th-century financier Lázaro Galdiano, housed in the mansion of Parque Florido , where he resided. The museum has an extensive collection of around 9,000 artworks exhibited in 30 rooms.

From armor, coins, and medals to jewelry, Baroque crystal, and tapestries, the collection is extremely diverse. Be sure to see the 16th- to 17th-century Spanish paintings by famous Old Masters, including El Greco, Goya, Velázquez, Zurbarán, Ribera, Pereda, and Murillo.

Among the masterpieces are El Aquelarre by Goya, San Francisco en éxtasis by El Greco, Meditaciones de San Juan Bautista by Hieronymus Bosch, Cabeza de Muchacha by Velázquez, El Salvador Adolescente by Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio, and La Tienda by Luis Paret y Alcázar.

Address: 122 Calle de Serrano, Madrid

This grand Neoclassical triumphal arch was commissioned by King Charles III to celebrate the arrival of the monarchs to Spain's capital city. The monument was designed by Francesco Sabatini and built between 1769 and 1778.

Nearly 30 meters high, the elegant granite entrance gate makes a grand impression. The facade is adorned with sculptures, capitals, and decorative reliefs.

Just below the monument, at 54 Calle Alcalá, is Madrid's fanciest patisserie shop VAIT Pastelerías , which offers exquisite cakes, cookies, pastries, chocolate candies, and hot chocolate.

Address: Plaza de la Independencia, Madrid

The National Museum of Romanticism (Museo del Romanticismo) presents a unique collection on the theme of Romanticism, the artistic and intellectual movement of the early 19th century. The museum occupies the Palacio del Marqués de Matallana , which dates to 1776 and features wonderful 19th-century decor and furnishings.

The eclectic collection includes jewelry, ceramics, furniture, and porcelain dolls. A highlight of the museum, the assortment of 19th-century paintings stands out for its exceptional quality, thanks to works by masters such as Goya.

The museum also has a splendid Magnolia Garden , landscaped in 18th-century formal French style with avenues, a fountain, and parterres. A café in the garden serves coffee and cakes to museum guests in need of refreshments.

Another cultural attraction nearby is the Museum of Contemporary Art (Museo de Arte Contemporáneo), located at 9 Calledel Conde Duque. This museum showcases avant-garde to present-day paintings, drawings, sculptures, and photography.

Just a 10-minute walk from the Museum of Contemporary Art is Madrid's largest department store, El Corte Inglés , which sells everything from clothes, shoes, and swimsuits to traditional Spanish fans.

Address: 13 Callede San Mateo, Madrid

Anywhere between the Royal Palace and Buen Retiro Park, an area that includes both the Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol, is ideal for sightseeing. Most major tourist attractions lie in these neighborhoods, with the greatest concentration of art museums along Paseo del Prado, the famed Mile of Art, paralleling Buen Retiro Park. These highly rated hotels in Madrid are all in this central area:

Luxury Hotels :

• Catalonia Las Cortes is found between the Plaza Mayor and the Prado Museum. This four-star hotel occupies a renovated 18th-century palace with original architectural details. The spacious, elegant guest rooms feature modern amenities such as flat-screen televisions and coffee machines.
• The Hotel Atlantico is located on the Gran Via in the heart of Madrid's shopping district and an easy walk from all the major attractions. This four-star hotel has two cafés, one of which is on the rooftop terrace that affords superb views. Guest rooms feature classic décor and are outfitted with modern amenities.
• An emblematic landmark near Madrid's top museums, The Westin Palace Madrid occupies a Historic Monument dating to 1912 that was commissioned by Alfonso XIII. This opulent five-star hotel is one of the most luxurious places to stay in Spain. Services include three restaurants, a fitness center, spa treatments, and a hair salon.

Mid-Range Hotels:

• The NH Madrid Nacional occupies a Historic Monument opposite the Real Jardín Botánico (botanical gardens) on Paseo del Prado, near the Atocha rail station. This modern four-star hotel is located in Madrid's "Art Triangle" just steps away from the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía.
• Artrip Hotel gets rave reviews for its thoughtfully designed contemporary-style guest rooms, cozy atmosphere, and concierge service. The hotel is located about a 10-minute walk from the Reina Sofía Museum and a slightly farther walk to the Prado Museum.

Budget Hotels:

• Just a short walk away from the Prado Museum and the Plaza Mayor, the three-star Ibis Styles Madrid Prado offers comfortable guest rooms decorated in a whimsical style. Some rooms feature balconies; many rooms have city views. This modern hotel provides a 24-hour front reception desk.
• Between the Royal Palace and Puerta del Sol, the two-star Hotel Francisco I benefits from a quiet location on a pedestrian street. Tourists will appreciate that the area is brimming with shops and restaurants.
• Near the Plaza Mayor and the Puerta del Sol, the Mayerling Hotel offers comfortable guest rooms decorated in sleek minimalist style. This two-star hotel provides 24-hour front desk and concierge services.
• A stylish and fun addition to the budget scene and in a great location is the SLEEP'N Atocha . The hotel has small rooms, some with large windows that open to the square below. The highlight of the hotel is the sunny enclosed rooftop patio where it's easy to meet and chat with fellow travelers.

See the Highlights of Madrid in a Day:

• Many first-time visitors enjoy seeing the sights on the Hop-on Hop-off Madrid City Tour . This tourist-friendly experience offers 15 or 20 stops on two different routes, which include top attractions such as the Royal Palace, the Puerta del Sol, and the Cibeles Fountain.

Take a Spin around the City :

• For an exhilarating way to see the sights, consider the Madrid Segway Tour . This small-group excursion includes a safety briefing, a helmet, and an English-speaking guide. There is a choice of three different itineraries.

Visit UNESCO World Heritage Sites :

• The full-day Avila and Segovia Day Trip includes a tour of the two UNESCO World Heritage-listed cities near Madrid. More history and culture awaits on the Toledo Half-Day or Full-Day Trip , where you can admire masterpieces of painting by El Greco, stroll the city's medieval streets, and visit amazing historic monuments.

Experience a Serene Spiritual Site:

• Discover another remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site on the El Escorial Monastery and the Valley of the Fallen tour. This five-hour day trip from Madrid includes round-trip transportation, a guided tour of the 15th-century monastery, and a visit to a monument honoring fallen soldiers of the Spanish Civil War.

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23 Top-Rated Things to Do in Madrid

The Spanish capital has its own brand of hustle and bustle, providing visitors with an authentic experience across an urban landscape of green spaces and fortress-palaces. Madrid can be enjoyed across tastes and budgets, whether it's dining at

• All Things To Do
• 1-Day Itinerary
• 2-Day Itinerary
• 3-Day Itinerary

El Retiro Park (Parque del Buen Retiro) El Retiro Park (Parque del Buen Retiro) free

To the east of central Madrid,  Parque del Buen Retiro (El Retiro Park) can be translated as "Garden of the Pleasant Retreat," and that's what it is – a sprawling swath of lush greenery filled with formal gardens, lakes, cafes, playgrounds and more. This 300-acre park previously housed Felipe IV's palace and gardens, and wasn't open to the public until the late 19th century. In 2021, it was listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site along with Paseo del Prado as "a landscape of arts and sciences."

Today, you can still rent a rowboat before heading to the  Palacio de Cristal  (Crystal Palace), which holds regular art exhibitions. You can also stop and smell the roses in the  Rosaleda (Rose Garden), which boasts more than 4,000 roses; May and June are the best months to see them in full bloom. Plus, for those traveling with little ones, the Teatro de Titeres hosts puppet shows most weekends. To the south lies a fountain where uncannily, the angel Lucifer stands before his fall from grace. Madrileños claim that the Ángel Caído (Fallen Angel) statue is the only one in the world depicting the Prince of Darkness before his transformation.

Prado Museum (Museo Nacional del Prado) Prado Museum (Museo Nacional del Prado)

U.S. News Insider Tip: The Paseo del Arte Pass allows you to visit the Prado, Reina Sofia and Thyssen- Bornemisza museums for 32 euros (about $35), saving 20% of the three tickets' combined prices. You can buy it online or at any of the three museums and it's valid for one year. – Julienne C. Raboca

One of Madrid's most famous museums, the elegant Museo Nacional del Prado, is consistently touted by travelers as a must-see. Opened in 1819 at the encouragement of Queen Maria Isabel de Braganza (King Ferdinand VII's wife), the museum contains more than 7,600 paintings and 1,000 sculptures featuring Spanish, Italian and Flemish styles of art. Among the most famous works featured include Velazquez's "Las Meninas," Bosch's "The Garden of Earthly Delights”, and El Greco's "The Nobleman with his hand on his Chest." Travelers note that sometimes it can be difficult to get close to the most famous paintings, recommending that visitors come during off-peak hours for the best chance of seeing these works without hordes of others.

Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real) Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real)

U.S. News Insider Tip: Time your visit with the changing of the guard ceremony on Wednesdays and Saturdays. Every first Wednesday of most months, the Solemn Changing of the Guard is staged by 400 people and 100 horses as it was done in the 19th century. – Julienne C. Raboca

One of the largest palaces in the world, this royal residence housed the kings of Spain from the mid-1700s to the early 1900s. Although the royal family does not currently live in the palace, it is still considered their official residence. It is also thought to be the largest royal palace in Western Europe with a total of 3,418 rooms, only some of which are open to the public, including the popular armory room and royal pharmacy.

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Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum

The Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum is named for the family from which the collection was acquired by the Spanish state in 1993. Housed in the intimate Villahermosa Palace, the museum has nearly 1,000 works of art gathered from the 1920s to the 1980s by a Swiss baron and his father. Before being persuaded by his Spanish wife to accept her country's $350 million offer, Thyssen was reportedly courted by heads of state for the $2 billion private collection, which at the time was surpassed only by that of Queen Elizabeth II's. The collection traces the history of Western art with examples from every important movement, from German Expressionism to Russian Constructivism and 19th-century American art. Artists featured include Dürer, Caravaggio, Rembrandt, Rubens, Van Gogh and more. 

Recent visitors offer rave reviews of Thyssen-Bornemisza, praising its easily navigable layout, as well as the all-encompassing history of Western European art presented in the buildings. Travelers also commend the museum's gallery cafe for lunch. Mixed opinions were offered on which museum was superior – this one or the Prado – but many noted a more pleasant experience at Thyssen-Bornemisza due to fewer crowds, friendly staff and better natural light from which to see the more colorful artwork.

Gran Vía Gran Vía free

Madrid's bustling Gran Vía is at the heart of the city, a prime spot for shoppers and architecture buffs. Built in the early 1900s in an effort to decongest the city, Gran Vía spans nearly a mile and is packed with shops and restaurants. The avenue was home to Spain's first skyscrapers and marked the beginning of modernization in Madrid. Try a traditional bocadillo de calamares (calamari sandwich), buy a new outfit from the five-story Primark flagship store or catch a show at Teatro Lope de Vega. 

Start your journey where the street intersects Calle de Alcalá. There you'll find Círculo de Bellas Artes, a cultural center best known for its sweeping rooftop views. You'll have to pay 5 euros (about $5.50) to get to the top, but once there, you can enjoy a drink while soaking in the sunset. From this viewpoint, you can't miss the iconic Metrópolis Building presiding over the beginning of Gran Vía with a dome on which a winged Victoria statue rises. You may have to wait in line, but previous visitors agreed the views are worth it.

Plaza Mayor Plaza Mayor free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  Take a breather from all the walking at Hammam Al Ándalus, an Arabic-style bathhouse a few steps from Plaza Mayor where you can dip into pools of varying temperatures, book a massage or get stretched on a hot stone bed. –  Julienne C. Raboca

This square, located in the heart of Madrid, is more a must-experience attraction than a must-see one. Surrounded by cafes and bars, Plaza Mayor practically begs passersby to take a seat, order a coffee or glass of wine (depending on the time of day) and people-watch. Not only do throngs of tourists pass through, but multiple street performers plant their feet here to entertain. The square starts getting busy around 2 p.m. and will grow increasingly lively as night falls.

Mercado de San Miguel Mercado de San Miguel free

U.S. News Insider Tip: For alternatives to the upmarket Mercado de San Miguel, visit Mercado San Antón or Mercado de San Ildefonso. These innovative food markets are popular social spaces in Madrid's Malasaña and Chueca neighborhoods. – Julienne C. Raboca

Mercado de San Miguel, a market built of beautifully ornate glass and cast iron, is a popular stop for tourists to Madrid, especially since it is located right outside of Plaza Mayor . Opened in May 1916 as a local food market, Mercado de San Miguel became the city's first gourmet market in 2009. Here, visitors can purchase wine, grab a cocktail, juice or coffee, snack on a variety of ready-to-eat tapas, or pick up ingredients for lunch or dinner from the fruit, seafood and meat stalls. San Miguel Market's most famous stands include Michelin-starred chef Jordi Roca's homemade and natural ice creams at Rocambolesc, and the traditional tapas at Madrí by Arzabal.

Lavapiés Lavapiés free

The neighborhood of Lavapiés boasts a rich historical and cultural heritage. It is believed that Lavapiés was once the Jewish neighborhood of Madrid, with remnants of a Jewish cemetery on Salitre Street. After 1492, the area continued to attract waves of immigrants, becoming a popular district known for its corralas , small affordable houses that accommodated new residents. Today, Lavapiés showcases architectural gems, such as the Corrala de Sombrerete, and is home to the largest second-hand market in Madrid, the Rastro . The neighborhood is also adorned with historic buildings, like the Pías de San Fernando Schools and the old Inquisition Prison, alongside significant cultural centers like the Reina Sofía National Museum of Contemporary Art .

Lavapiés embraces its multicultural character, reflected in its diverse festivals, international influences, and support for emerging art, exemplified by the C.A.L.L.E. urban art festival. In the second week of August, the streets are adorned to celebrate the traditional Verbena de San Lorenzo, honoring the patron saint of the basilica located in the district. Another notable event in Lavapiés is Tapapiés, a food festival that showcases tapas and music and usually takes place during the month of June.

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Temple of Debod Temple of Debod free

The Temple of Debod, located in Parque de la Montaña, just behind the newly renovated Plaza de España, is a must-see attraction known for its historical significance and unique setting. Gifted to Spain from the Egyptian government, the temple dates back to the second century B.C. and was transported stone by stone to Madrid. Its preservation is a result of Spain's assistance in protecting the ancient sites of Abu Simbel from flooding caused by the construction of the Aswan Dam in Egypt. The temple's decorative motifs and projections help tell its fascinating story, and it is particularly enchanting when illuminated after sunset. Reconstructed on the hill of with its original orientation from east to west, visitors will be able to see scale models, videos and audiovisual material inside to enhance their understanding of its significance.

Reviews from travelers proffer mixed opinions. Some visitors mention long wait times to enter the temple, with only a few people allowed inside at a time. However, others acknowledge that the wait (and uphill climb) is worthwhile, admiring the hieroglyphics and mummy exhibits. Others, hesitant to endure the wait, chose to admire the temple from the outside, still appreciating the site's historical value, convivial atmosphere and beautiful views of the city. With luck, the moat around the temple will be filled with water when you go, creating a reflection pool that photographers love to capture.

Reina Sofía Museum Reina Sofía Museum

The  Museo Nacional   Centro de Arte Reina Sofía or Reina Sofia Museum is Madrid's modern, contemporary art gallery and – along with the Prado and the Thyssen-Bornemisza – makes up the city's "Golden Triangle of Art." The Reina Sofia displays almost 2,000 pieces from its vast collection, including art by Salvador Dalí and Joan Miró. However, probably the most famous work is found on the second floor: Pablo Picasso's "Guernica" is the museum's crowning jewel.

Reina Sofia Museum's main building, in front of the Atocha train station, is composed of two connected buildings. Located on the site of the former Hospital de San Carlos, the 18th-century Sabatini Building has been declared one of Spain's Historic-Artistic Monuments of National Interest. Opened in 2005, the Nouvel Building is a contemporary annex designed by renowned French architect Jean Nouvel, who also designed Louvre Abu Dhabi.

Barrio de Salamanca Barrio de Salamanca free

If you find yourself surrounded by designer stores and elegant restaurants, you've probably stumbled into Madrid's Salamanca neighborhood. Salamanca is one of the fanciest areas of the city, and its main streets – Calle de Serrano, Calle de Goya and Calle de Velázquez – are some of the most expensive. Often compared to New York City's Fifth Avenue or London's Bond Street, Calle Ortega y Gasset has been nicknamed the "Golden Mile" because it's studded with posh brands like Louis Vuitton, Gucci and Cartier. The equally famous Calle de Serrano begins near the corner of Buen Retiro Park next to the Puerta de Alcalá monument and ends in Plaza de la República Argentina.

Even if you have no plans to purchase, Salamanca is a great place to spend a sunny afternoon strolling and window-shopping, according to previous visitors. There are many upscale hotels  in the area as well as unique dining experiences and museums. The National Archaeological Museum is Salamanca district's cultural gem, displaying artifacts from Ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome along with a collection of Iberian sculptures. In the summer, its spacious terrace is open to enjoy.

Matadero Madrid Matadero Madrid free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Explore Madrid Río Park, a recreational area along the Manzanares River that has transformed this part of the city. Hop on a bicycle and discover the revitalized riverside admiring the newly built Arganzuela and Perrault bridges. – Julienne C. Raboca

What was once an old slaughterhouse is now a hub of art and culture in Madrid's Arganzuela neighborhood. Along the banks of Manzanares River, Matadero Madrid offers travelers a chance to see many creative facets of the city all in one place, including a theater complex, a film archive, citizens' laboratory and two restaurants.

Malasaña Malasaña free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Discover the hidden gem of Iglesia de los Alemanes. This Baroque church, founded by Felipe III in the 17th century, is like a lesser-known Sistine Chapel . Admire its unique elliptical design and breathtaking frescoes; guided tours are available. – Julienne C. Raboca

Malasaña, a vibrant district in Madrid, is bordered by Gran Vía , Calle Fuencarral, Calle Carranza, and Calle de San Bernardo. Named after Manuela Malasaña, a key figure in the events of the Dos de Mayo Uprising in 1808, the district holds historical significance. Plaza del Dos de Mayo, located at the heart of Malasaña, commemorates the rebellion against Napoleon's occupation and pays tribute to brave captains Luis Daoíz and Pedro Velarde.

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Santiago Bernabéu Stadium (Estadio Santiago Bernabéu) Santiago Bernabéu Stadium (Estadio Santiago Bernabéu)

The Estadio Santiago Bernabéu, located north of central Madrid, is the city's main  fútbol  (soccer) stadium and the domain of the world's most successful club: Real Madrid. It was named after the legendary Madrid manager, who presided over the club for 35 years. After its opening in 1947, the stadium was completely refurbished leading up to the 1982 World Cup, which it hosted.  Fútbol  is an integral part of Spanish life, and the stadium's sheer size is an example of this (it can accommodate more than 80,000 fans).

In 2019, Real Madrid began remodeling Santiago Bernabéu. Among its new features are a retractable roof and a removable pitch that can be reassembled, which allows the stadium to be used for other events like concerts, conventions and other sports.

Casa de Campo Casa de Campo free

While Buen Retiro Park may be more famous, Casa de Campo is Madrid's largest public park and boasts almost 7 square miles of natural space. Originally used as hunting ground by the Spanish royal family, it was opened to the public in the 1930s and is now loved by outdoor enthusiasts as a more natural escape compared to the manicured lawns of El Retiro.

Many people enjoy simply strolling around the park or having picnics on the grass, but there are also plenty of activities in the sprawling grounds. In the southeast corner of Casa de Campo, there's a large lake with boat and kayak rentals available. When you work up an appetite from boating, there are restaurants located around the lake. The park also features a large outdoor pool perfect if you need to escape Spain's summer heat.

Sample tapas in Barrio de La Latina Sample tapas in Barrio de La Latina

U.S. News Insider Tip:  Immerse yourself in the tradition of Galician-inspired pintxos and beer by visiting La Latina's top restaurants. Sample  carrilleras  (beef cheeks) at La Musa Latina near Basilica de San Miguel, or freshly-made Spanish-style brie tortillas and craft beer at Pez Tortilla. –  Julienne C. Raboca

Famous for its tapas scene, Barrio de La Latina is a vibrant neighborhood in the heart of Madrid that offers a mix of history, tapas culture and lively atmosphere. With its narrow, winding streets dating back to the Middle Ages, this small area packs a punch when it comes to experiencing the city's essence. The neighborhood gets its name from Beatriz Galindo, a renowned writer and humanist known as "La Latina" due to her grasp of the Latin language. The area is steeped in history, with buildings that reflect its medieval origins. Plaza de la Cebada (Barley Square) and Plaza de la Paja (Straw Square), once bustling markets, still bear witness to the neighborhood's commercial heritage.

Gateway of the Sun (Puerta del Sol) Gateway of the Sun (Puerta del Sol) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: On a cooler day, head to one of the city's most historic restaurants, Lhardy. The place will take you back in time with its elegant decor; try Madrid's best cocido madrileño , a traditional stew of chickpeas, vegetables, pork and lamb. – Julienne C. Raboca

The true center of Madrid, Puerta del Sol has been the heart of Madrid since the 17th century. During King Felipe V’s reign in the early 18th century, six roads were built from the city, referenced by a brass plaque on the south side of Sol. The plaza's most recognizable feature is thus called "kilometer zero," the point from which all distances in Spain are measured. The renowned plaque is undergoing a 21st-century visual update, replacing its square tile with a compass rose design featuring metallic embellishments and border indications pointing toward major Spanish cities.

Segovia Segovia free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Rent bicycles from Segovia's Plaza Mayor to discover the city's green belt or to visit the small market that sets up on the square every Thursday morning. – Julienne C. Raboca

Accessible via an approximately 30-minute high-speed train ride is the UNESCO-listed Old Town of Segovia – a perfect daytrip from Madrid. The city's star attraction is the remarkably preserved Roman aqueduct, a stunning architectural feat dating back to A.D. 50. Explore the historic center, which showcases impressive landmarks like the Alcázar fortress, a 16th-century Gothic cathedral and several Romanesque churches. Wander through Plaza del Azoguejo to marvel at the aqueduct's majestic tiers of arches, and don't miss the chance to climb the tower of the Alcázar for breathtaking views; this 11th-century royal palace is rumored to have inspired Walt Disney's Cinderella castle. Charming restaurants near Plaza Mayor offer local specialties like roast suckling pig ( cochinillo ) or milk-fed lamb ( lechazo ). Segovia is also home to a green belt that will lead you to a leisurely stroll along the scenic riverbank. To learn more, stop by the visitor center, which offers guided tours and night walks to uncover Segovia's legends.

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Plaza de Cibeles (Cibeles Plaza) Plaza de Cibeles (Cibeles Plaza) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: If you're in Madrid for the holidays and want to get into the winter wonderland spirit, head to the palace's magical Glass Gallery, which transforms into a 3,200-square-foot ice rink from December to January. – Julienne C. Raboca

Cibeles Plaza together with Cibeles Palace are in the heart of Madrid's tourist map. Declared a Cultural Heritage Monument in 1993, Palacio de Cibeles (or Cibeles Palace) was formerly the city's main post office, but now serves as Madrid's City Hall. Located at the intersection of Calle de Alcalá (which leads into Sol ) and adjacent to Paseo del Prado/Paseo de Recoletos, Plaza de Cibeles draws tourists for its stunning architecture. The plaza's fountain features the Roman goddess Cybele ("the Great Mother"), who represents fertility, driven in a chariot being pulled by two lions. The goddess has unofficially been adopted by the city's fútbol (soccer) team, Real Madrid. When Real Madrid, or the Spanish national team, win a title, the city holds a parade that ends in Plaza de Cibeles with one of the players fastening the team's flag to the goddess.

Take a daytrip to Toledo Take a daytrip to Toledo

U.S. News Insider Tip: For a breath of fresh air, hike the 4.4-mile El Tajo trail. It will take around two hours to complete this moderately challenging route, but it offers mountain views, historical landmarks, the Alcántara Bridge and panoramic vistas of Toledo along the Tagus River. – Julienne C. Raboca

Once you've soaked up Madrid's sights, consider escaping the bustling city with a daytrip to nearby Toledo. It takes just 30 minutes by train to reach the "City of Three Cultures" from downtown Madrid, and it's a worthwhile visit for anyone looking for history, world-renowned architecture or riverside hikes with views of heritage sites.

Catch a flamenco performance Catch a flamenco performance

An art form born in Andalucía around the 15th century, flamenco expresses the emotions of life through dance, guitar-playing and song. The rhythm of this classic Spanish dance pulses through the streets of Madrid and provides great entertainment for tourists and locals alike. Although flamenco originated in southern Spain, dancers from far and wide come to the capital city to showcase their talents. When you're visiting Madrid, you would be remiss if you didn't set aside time for a flamenco show.

The toughest part is deciding which Madrid tablao – or flamenco venue – to choose for your flamenco experience. The city is home to one of the oldest and most famous flamenco houses in the world, Corral de la Morería, which has held shows at its city center location since 1956. It's highly regarded as the best place to watch performances, and it's not rare to see celebrities, politicians and even the king of Spain in the audience. What's more, it's home to a Michelin-starred restaurant.

Chocolatería San Ginés Chocolatería San Ginés

Chocolatería San Ginés, located in a passageway within walking distance of Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol , is a renowned chocolate shop that has been serving hot chocolate with churros since its establishment in 1894. Steeped in history, it offers a glimpse into the tradition of enjoying chocolate as a restorative drink, a custom that dates back to the discovery of cacao in America. In the past, street chocolatiers in Madrid sold this beloved beverage, particularly in Puerta del Sol, where late-night revelers and early morning walkers would partake in hot chocolate to ward off the chill. Chocolatería San Ginés preserves this culinary heritage and continues to entice visitors with its delightful combination of crispy churros and rich hot chocolate.

Travelers' reviews of Chocolatería San Ginés highlight its popularity, which often leads to queues. However, visitors are impressed by the efficient and speedy service despite the crowd. The quality of the chocolate and churros receives praise, even from those who aren't typically chocolate lovers. The suggestion to try the fresh Spanish orange juice is also a recurring recommendation. While the seating inside the shop can be tight, many suggest opting for a takeaway order to enjoy the experience outside. During peak times, such as summer, visitors may need to wait for 15 to 20 minutes to secure a table to dining inside.

El Rastro Market El Rastro Market free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Head to nearby San Fernando Market for lunch afterward. The newly refurbished, covered market has craft beer and authentic Latin American eats alongside an excellent vermouth stall and the unique La Casquería, a bookstore selling books by weight.  – Julienne C. Raboca

Exit the La Latina metro station on a Sunday and wander down Calle de las Maldonadas to one of Spain's most popular open-air flea markets, El Rastro. Dating back to the 15th century, the market starts at Plaza de Cascorro and is primarily concentrated on Calle de la Ribera de Curtidores, ending at Ronda de Toledo. The streets, also including Calle San Cayetano, are lined with hundreds of merchants selling everything from leather goods and ceramics to art and antiques and even everyday household items.

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Top 20 Tourist Attractions in Madrid

Are you searching for the top attractions in Madrid?

Madrid is a city bursting with culture and excitement, and I am here to help you discover the must-see spots that will make your trip to Spain unforgettable. Let’s dive right in and explore all the amazing things this vibrant city has to offer.

Table of contents

Top 20 Attractions in Madrid

Itineraries to discover madrid top attractions, exploring madrid for free, what is the best time to visit madrid, how to get around madrid, is madrid safe, best places to stay in madrid, final words, what to see in madrid, 1. the majesty of the royal palace.

The Royal Palace stands as an emblem of Spain’s royal history and architectural grandeur. When talking about Madrid top attractions , this is at the top of my list.

With over 3,000 rooms, visitors can explore its opulent chambers, adorned with stunning artworks and intricate tapestries. It is the largest functioning royal palace and the largest by floor area in Europe. The Solemn Changing of the Guard is one of the most viewed spectacles in the city.

Surrounding the palace, you will find the enchanting Campo del Moro and the Sabatini Gardens , which are especially beautiful at dusk, to watch the sunset. Finally, the Plaza de Oriente and the Royal Theater, located in front of the Royal Palace, are worth a visit.

2. Step Back in Time at the Prado Museum

The Prado Museum is a treasure trove of European art, and one of the most popular tourist attractions in Madrid, featuring masterpieces by renowned artists like Goya, Velázquez, and El Greco .

The area surrounding the museum is equally captivating, and the iconic Paseo del Prado is a grand boulevard lined with trees, historic buildings, and some of the city’s most renowned cultural institutions.

In fact, the Paseo del Prado is home to the famous Art Triangle , a cultural hub that brings together 3 exceptional art museums in less than one mile: the Prado Museum, the Reina Sofía Museum, and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum.

3. Revel in the Beauty of El Retiro Park

El Retiro is the most popular park in Madrid, where both locals and tourists can stroll along its tree-lined pathways, row a boat on the serene lake, or simply relax amid its lush gardens. This sprawling park is not just a place of tranquility, but a hub of diverse attractions that cater to visitors of all ages.

One of the most enchanting landmarks of El Retiro Park is the Crystal Palace , a stunning glass and iron structure that hosts rotating art exhibitions. The Monument to King Alfonso XII, the rose garden, Paseo de la Argentina, and the Fallen Angel fountain are other captivating attractions that contribute to the allure of El Retiro Park , creating a harmonious blend of art, nature, and history.

4. Puerta del Sol: The Heart of Madrid

At Puerta del Sol, you will find yourself at the epicenter of the city’s activities. This bustling square is home to the iconic clock tower , the famous “KM 0” plaque, El Oso y el Madroño, and a vibrant atmosphere that remains active late into the night.

Also, some of the most historical and popular streets in Madrid such as Mayor, Alcalá, Preciados, and Arenal start here, offering plenty of shops, cafes, and restaurants. Don’t forget to add this landmark to your list of things to see in Madrid.

5. The Charm of Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor is a historic square that exudes old-world charm. You will discover an outstanding arcaded square with a rectangular shape and a total of 237 balconies present on the residential buildings that face inward towards the square.

The square is visited by thousands of locals and tourists to walk around, eat some tapas , and try some Spanish wines. Most locals will agree that this is one of the best attractions in Madrid.

6. Awe-Inspiring Architecture of Gran Vía

Gran Vía is a bustling avenue adorned with grand architecture, upscale boutiques, theaters, and vibrant nightlife. It is a testament to Madrid’s modern spirit. Some of the most iconic buildings you will come across when strolling along the Gran Via of Madrid are the Capitol, Metropolis, and Telefónica buildings.

You will also find some of the best rooftops in the city to enjoy a cocktail with stunning panoramic views. And don´t forget to visit the Don Quixote and Sancho Panza sculptures and the largest Zara store in Plaza España.

7. A Glimpse of Ancient Egypt in Madrid

Another captivating gem that graces the cityscape of Madrid is the Temple of Debod. This ancient Egyptian temple from the 2nd century B.C . was gifted to Spain as a gesture of gratitude for its assistance in preserving other Egyptian temples. The temple was carefully disassembled and reconstructed in the Parque del Oeste.

Visitors to the Temple of Debod can explore its well-preserved interior, and as the sun sets , the temple’s reflection in the nearby pool creates a magical ambiance, making it a popular spot. As you explore the top Madrid attractions, be sure to include the Temple of Debod in your itinerary.

8. Santiago Bernabéu: A Paradise for Soccer Fans

For soccer enthusiasts, enjoying a Real Madrid soccer match is a must. Real Madrid was recognized as the greatest soccer club of the 20th Century and holds the record for winning the UEFA Champions League.

You will enjoy an exclusive football experience with some of the best soccer players in the world.

9. Elegance and Legacy: Discovering the Puerta de Alcalá

As we continue our journey through the 20 most captivating attractions in Madrid, we must not overlook the Puerta de Alcalá. This iconic triumphal arch stands as a testament to the city’s historical significance and architectural grandeur.

Located at the heart of the city next to El Retiro Park, the Puerta de Alcalá is more than just a monument; it is a symbol of the city’s remarkable heritage.

10. Exploring El Rastro Flea Market’s Treasures

El Rastro is Madrid’s most famous open-air flea market , with 3,500 stalls. Every Sunday, you can hunt for unique treasures, vintage goods, and quirky finds as you navigate through its vibrant stalls. Just a piece of advice, it usually gets very crowded, so keep an eye on your belongings and pickpockets.

11. Majestic Beauty of Cibeles

The Cibeles Fountain is a sight to behold and is considered one of the top attractions in Madrid. Dominated by the goddess Cybele, who sits atop a chariot pulled by lions, the fountain exudes a sense of regality and power. This is the location where Real Madrid celebrates its trophies with the team´s supporters.

The fountain is flanked by some of the most striking and famous buildings in Madrid such as the Cibeles Palace , a stunning neoclassical structure that houses Madrid’s City Hall, the Bank of Spain, and the Linares Palace.

12. Explore Malasaña: Quirky and Eclectic Vibes

Malasaña is a hip neighborhood that exudes a bohemian spirit . This vibrant area is a haven for those seeking an offbeat and creative atmosphere. Malasaña is famed for its boutique shops and lively nightlife, with countless bars, cafes, and clubs that come alive as the sun sets.

One of Malasaña’s most notable landmarks is the Plaza del Dos de Mayo , a square named after the May 2nd uprising in 1808. Strolling through the streets of Malasaña is a must activity for anyone craving a taste of Madrid’s alternative side.

13. Admire the Beauty of La Almudena Cathedral

La Almudena is the most important Catholic church in Madrid. The cathedral combines styles with a neoclassical exterior and a neogothic interior. The building is dedicated to the Virgin of the Almudena, the patron saint of Madrid.

Visitors can climb the dome’s stairs to the top, where they will be rewarded with wonderful panoramic views of Madrid and its surroundings. This is one of the most famous attractions in the capital of Spain.

14. Exploring Street Art in Madrid

Madrid is a city of art, culture, and history, but not many locals and visitors know that it is also a hub of street art . Beyond the traditional attractions in Madrid, the city’s walls and alleys serve as canvases for local and international artists to express their creativity.

As you explore the city’s top attractions, you will come across some graffiti that adds an intriguing urban touch to your journey. However, if your heart beats for street art, I recommend delving deeper into my post showcasing the 25 Best Murals in Madrid .

15. Celebrating Diversity: Discovering Chueca

Chueca neighborhood stands as a beacon of diversity and acceptance . This eclectic district is renowned for its spirited atmosphere, vibrant nightlife, charming plazas, and a kaleidoscope of cafes, boutiques, and restaurants.

One of the most iconic events associated with Chueca is the Madrid Pride Festival , a joyful and empowering celebration of the LGBTQ+ community. The parade, renowned worldwide for its exuberance, is a dazzling spectacle that showcases Madrid’s commitment to inclusivity.

16. Unveiling Madrid’s Historic Heart: Plaza de la Villa

This square has major historical relevance as it houses some of the best-preserved historical monuments in Madrid such as the House and Tower of Lujanes, Casa de la Villa, and Casa de Cisneros.

Casa de la Villa, the seat of the city government from 1693 until 2007, showcases stunning Renaissance architecture and serves as a testament to Madrid’s enduring legacy. Torre de los Lujanes is the oldest civil building in Madrid and essential in the history of the capital of Spain, dating back to 1494.

17. Discover the Magic of Santa Ana Square

Santa Ana Square beckons you to experience the artistic and lively spirit that defines Madrid’s nightlife. This bustling square is a vibrant hub that seamlessly blends history, entertainment, and culture . This is probably one of my favorite attractions in Madrid.

Surrounded by historic buildings, charming cafes, and bustling tapas bars, Santa Ana is a gathering place for locals and visitors. As the sun sets, the square transforms into a lively hotspot where people come to enjoy dinner, drinks, and live performances.

18. Embrace the Essence of La Latina

La Latina neighborhood invites you to take a leisurely stroll through its narrow streets and immerse yourself in a world where history and modernity coexist harmoniously. The neighborhood’s historic roots are evident in its cobblestone streets, traditional taverns, and charming plazas.

The Plaza de la Cebada , for instance, provides a delightful space to enjoy a leisurely coffee or savor traditional Spanish dishes. Amidst the historic charm, La Latina is a hub for arts, music, and theater, with many cultural spaces and venues that host performances and exhibitions.

19. Plaza de Colón’s Intersection of Past and Present

Plaza de Colón (Columbus Square) stands as a majestic square that pays homage to Spain’s historical legacy and vibrant present. This iconic space is named after Christopher Columbus , the renowned explorer whose voyages shaped the course of history.

The square is adorned with an impressive monument of 17 meters high to the man who discovered America in 1492 and the largest Spanish flag in the world.

20. Salamanca: Luxury Shopping and Gastronomy

Salamanca neighborhood stands as a testament to Madrid’s refined and upscale character , offering an exquisite blend of luxury, culture, and architectural beauty.

Renowned for its upscale boutiques, designer shops, and high-end fashion houses, Salamanca is a haven for shopping enthusiasts . The Golden Mile is where international luxury brands and local designers alike showcase their creations.

Salamanca is also home to a vibrant culinary scene that caters to diverse tastes. From Michelin-starred restaurants to charming cafes, the neighborhood offers a gastronomic journey that pairs perfectly with its sophisticated ambiance.

Depending on whether you have 1, 2, or 3 days to spare , I have crafted customized itineraries that will help you to visit the top-rated tourist attractions in Madrid and make the most of your time in this vibrant city.

Moreover, to enhance your Madrid adventure, I have crafted a unique tourist map of Madrid thoughtfully designed to help you easily locate the top-rated attractions, ensuring you don’t miss out on any of the city’s delights.

• 1 day in Madrid
• 2 days in Madrid
• 3 days in Madrid

#1 FREE TOUR

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Madrid Old Town

✔️ Duration: 2h and 15min

✔️ Language: English

When it comes to discovering the top Madrid attractions, one option that’s gaining popularity among savvy travelers is free tours . These tours offer a unique and budget-friendly way to explore the city’s top sights while immersing yourself in its culture, history, and local anecdotes.

Local guides are often passionate about their city and have insider knowledge that can’t be found in guidebooks. Free tours are designed to cover the best attractions in a concise and efficient manner. Moreover, most free tour providers offer a variety of themed tours, such as historic, culinary, or cultural walks.

Is Madrid worth visiting?

Absolutely, Madrid is definitely worth visiting!

As the capital of Spain, it’s a city that exudes energy, culture, and history. With its mix of stunning architecture, world-class museums, vibrant neighborhoods, warm climate, affordable prices , and rich culinary scene, Madrid offers a well-rounded experience for travelers of all kinds.

Overall, spring and fall are often considered the best times to visit Madrid due to the pleasant weather and fewer crowds.

However, if you enjoy the energy of summer festivals and don’t mind the heat, the summer months can also offer a unique experience. You will have unlimited sunshine hours to visit the top attractions in the city.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Madrid depends on your personal preferences and what you hope to experience during your trip.

Getting around Madrid to visit the best attractions of the capital is easy and convenient thanks to the city’s efficient public transportation system and walkable neighborhoods.

Madrid is a pedestrian-friendly city, especially in the central areas. Many attractions are within walking distance of each other, and strolling through the charming neighborhoods allows you to discover hidden gems along the way.

However, if you want to travel fast you have to go underground. Madrid’s metro system is extensive, well-connected, and one of the fastest ways to get around. It covers most major attractions and neighborhoods.

Yes, Madrid is considered a safe city for travelers.

Like any major urban center, it is important to exercise common sense and take necessary precautions, but overall, Madrid has a very low crime rate, making it a safe destination for visitors.

#1 TOP PICK

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Madrid offers a diverse range of accommodations that cater to every taste and budget. Whether you’re a budget-conscious backpacker, a luxury seeker, a family traveler, or an adventurer on the go, Madrid has the perfect place for you to rest your head.

From elegant boutique hotels to cozy hostels and everything in between, the city’s lodging options ensure that you will find a comfortable and convenient base to discover the best attractions in Madrid.

Madrid, with its blend of history, culture, and modernity, offers a captivating experience for every traveler. From exploring iconic museums to discovering unique monuments, my top tourist attractions in Madrid provide a glimpse into the city’s vibrant soul.

So, pack your bags and embark on an unforgettable journey to discover the heart of Spain.

Disclosure: This article with the top attractions in Madrid contains affiliate links. If you book something through our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. Affiliate links cost you nothing to use and help keep my content free.

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30 Best Things to Do in Madrid, From Palace Tours to Flamenco Shows

Tapas to try, art to see, the best neighborhoods to explore, and more, according to Madrid locals.

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Bursting from the center of Spain like a star, Madrid is a capital of culture, home to some of the world’s finest paintings and artistic neighborhoods filled with creative people. You can find all the markers of a major European city here — including a royal palace and must-try local delicacies — as well as places you won’t find anywhere else, like a church dedicated to rubber duckies. The best way to experience Madrid is to bounce between the traditional and the alternative, so you can appreciate the city’s historic legacy alongside its contemporary creativity. For this list, we tapped locals and tourism experts from three of the city’s hotels for their top tips on visiting Madrid: Elena Maria Diaz, assistant manager at Gran Hotel Inglès , Javier Navarra, general manager at Ocean Drive Madrid , and Laura del Pozo, director of public relations at Rosewood Villa Magna . Whether you visit for a day or stay for a longer spell under the Spanish sun, here are our top picks for the best things to do in Madrid.

Related : The Best Time to Visit Spain for Great Weather and Famous Festivals

Try the churros at San Ginés.

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When you arrive in Madrid, first things first — churros. Typically served with a side of devilishly-thick dipping (and sipping) chocolate, this is a classic late-night snack found all over the city. We recommend you try the treat at Chocolateria San Ginés, one of the city's most popular churro spots.

Admire Spanish classics at Museo Nacional del Prado.

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Spain’s treasure chest, Museo Nacional del Prado is one of Madrid’s largest cultural institutions, and it houses some of the most emblematic artworks of Spain, including Francisco de Goya’s "Black Paintings" and Valásquez’s "Las Meninas ." The collection does go beyond Spain; art-lovers will also spot famous paintings from the likes of Caravaggio and Bosch.

Take advantage of the city’s free attractions.

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According to Javier Navarra, “Madrid offers a large number of free attractions, like museums with free entry days and parks and plazas where you can enjoy the atmosphere of the city without spending money.” For example, you can get free entry at Museo Nacional del Prado (and other state-owned museums) between 6 and 8 p.m. Monday through Saturday, and on Sundays and public holidays between 5 and 7 p.m.

Stroll through the rose garden of Retiro Park.

In this land-locked city, a massive green space is the place to go when you need a breath of fresh air. In Retiro Park, you can dawdle in the rose garden or rent a boat and go for a paddle on the Great Pond. This artificial lake has a surprisingly long history, and was even used by the Spanish monarchy in the 17th century to stage mock naval battles.

Visit the Royal Palace.

One of the largest palaces in the world, the Royal Palace of Madrid has more than 3,400 rooms and is filled with the remarkable treasures of the Spanish crown. Although none of the Spanish royals currently reside in the palace, it is still an official Head of State residence, and one of the only ones in the world open to the public.

Pop into Almudena Cathedral.

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Madrid’s most famous cathedral is La Almudena, located right next to the Royal Palace. Built in the 19th century, there’s no admission to enter, and its Neo-Gothic interior is certainly something to appreciate.

View Picasso masterpieces at Museo Reina Sofia.

Widely considered Pablo Picasso’s most famous painting, "Guernica" is a larger-than-life masterpiece — on a canvas that's 11 by 25 feet — that depicts the horrors of the Spanish Civil War. Alongside other Picasso pieces, the iconic painting is on permanent display at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia , which also has a large collection of works by Salvador Dalí and Joan Miró.

Marvel at the beauty of Palacio de Cristal.

Located within Retiro Park, the Glass Palace, or Palacio de Cristal, is worth a dedicated visit. The iron-and-glass masterpiece was originally designed as a greenhouse, but now it is an off-site exhibition space for Museo Reina Sofia, so you never know what treasures you’ll find on display inside.

Tap in for tapas.

Tapas bars fuel Madrid residents and visitors alike, but what should you be ordering? Lifelong local Elena Maria Diaz tells Travel + Leisure, “ Among the traditional foods that you cannot miss on your visit to this city, you must try different tapas, such as bocata de calamaras, chocolate with churros, Iberian ham, tortilla de patatas, croquettes, tripe, and different varieties of pickles. But if what you are looking for is a spoon dish, you cannot miss the traditional cocido madrileño, a dish composed of a homemade soup, chickpeas, sausages, meats, and vegetables."

Chow down on a bocadillo de calamares.

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The beauty of tapas is that you can order whatever you like, but no Madrileño will be satisfied until you try the bocadillo (or bocata) de calamares. Javier Navarra explains, “It’s a sandwich stuffed with fried calamari. You can find it in many bars, and it’s a flavorful and crunchy treat that represents the city’s cuisine.”

Eat at local markets.

Laura del Pozo suggests that visitors choose markets over restaurants for a more casual meal, telling Travel + Leisure, “Madrid offers a variety of high and low dining options, so for those looking to save money, visiting a local market like Mercado de la Paz , where you can try local cheese, high-quality ham, or one of the best Spanish omelets, is a great way to experience the local culture at a lower price.”

Shop in Salamanca.

The more upscale Salamanca neighborhood is the place to go if you’re in the mood for a shopping (or window-gazing) spree. As Laura del Pozo tells us, “ It’s the best shopping destination in the city, home to both local purveyors like Mantequerías Bravo and major designers like Loewe (who even have its flagship shop in the area).”

Hang around Plaza Mayor.

The largest plaza in Madrid is an impressive public space surrounded by neoclassical architecture and home to a bevy of activities at its center. The scene is usually touristy, thank to its street performers and all-encompassing restaurants, but it’s so big that it still feels pretty spacious.

Center yourself in Sol.

Surrounding Puerta del Sol, one of Madrid’s busiest neighborhoods, Sol is at the center of Madrid and, more literally, at the center of Spain. Look for the marker in the middle of the plaza that marks Spain's Kilometer 0. This is the starting point for all the major roads that leave Madrid and head toward all corners of the country.

Visit Barrio de las Letras and Calle Cava Baja.

According to Javier Diaz, these neighborhoods are where you’ll find the most authentic version of Madrid, “where avant-garde and tradition create the perfect fusion.” In Barrio de las Letras, you'll find all the attractions of Spain’s literary quarter. And in the most traditional area of the city, La Latina, is Calle Cava Baja, “full of bars and taverns reminiscent of the oldest Madrid.”

Get a reservation at the world’s oldest restaurant.

Founded in 1725, Casa Botín has been certified as the world’s oldest restaurant, serving traditional Castillian cuisine for three centuries. The four-floor restaurant preserves the tavern-like atmosphere of its early days. Its most famous dishes are the roast lamb and suckling pig; the latter was a favorite dish of frequent customer Ernest Hemingway.

Explore Madrid’s alternative neighborhoods.

In a big city like Madrid, the true spirit of the city is often in its most creative neighborhoods. Javier Navarra recommends exploring Lavapiés, Malasaña, and La Latina for a more local experience and more affordable prices. Navarra adds that “Malasaña, due to its alternative atmosphere, its vibrant nightlife, diverse gastronomy, and rich history, is a place that offers an authentic experience in Madrid, full of creative and cultural energy.”

Look for street art in Lavapiés.

Hit the streets of Lavapiés to peruse the outdoor murals that add to this neighborhood’s alternative character. Sign up for a graffiti walking tour or check out Madrid Street Art Project to discover the latest murals in the area. Javier Navarra adds, “Lavapiés deserves more visitors for its cultural diversity, art scene, and authentic and festive atmosphere.”

Salute the sunset at a swanky cocktail bar.

To end the day on a stylish note, get yourself to one of Madrid’s many rooftop bars. The most well-known is 360° Rooftop Bar at Hotel Riu, loved for its sweeping views. If the crowds or admission fee turn you off, you can try other chic hotel rooftops like Casa Suecia at the NH Collection Hotel , which is also hiding a Hemingway-themed speakeasy.

Visit the Temple of Debod.

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The Temple of Debod is an ancient Egyptian temple that now stands in Madrid’s Parque de la Montaña, surrounded by a beautiful reflecting pool. It was a gift from Egypt to Spain, dismantled and reassembled, and now houses a small museum about ancient Egypt. This is also an especially romantic spot for enjoying the sunset, with panoramic views that look out over the city.

Shop for souvenirs at the El Rastro flea market.

Open every Sunday and on public holidays in the La Latina neighborhood, this open-air market attracts thousands of shoppers with vendors selling everything you can imagine, from clothes to souvenirs. Be sure to stop at the stalls offering secondhand items like vintage books, ceramics, and furniture.

Wander around Matadero Madrid.

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Formerly an industrial slaughterhouse, Matadero Madrid is now a massive cultural complex for the arts. In addition to its many rotating art exhibitions, guests will find a robust calendar of events, including film screenings, plays, and live music.

Discover Madrid’s Islamic past and origins.

Throughout Spain you will find reminders of its Muslim history, and in Madrid, you can visit remaining landmarks from when the city went by the name “Mayrit.” One such site is Parque del Emir Mohammad I, and another is Museo de San Isidro , where exhibits cover the whole history of Madrid.

See a flamenco show at Cafe Ziryab.

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The rhythmic steps of flamenco-style dancing may not come from Madrid — for that, you’ll need to travel south to Andalucia — but you can still catch a show while you’re in town. Cafe Ziryab hosts different dancers and a variety of flamenco acts in a cozy and traditionally-styled environment.

Head to the top of Círculo de Bella Artes.

To get to the terrace at the top of Círculo de Belles Artes, you'll have to pay a small fee, but the views of Gran Via and beyond are worth it. The Metropolis Building, a gorgeous Beaux-Arts icon, is also a sight to see from here, but it is currently being restored and may be hidden under scaffolding. There are plans in the works to reopen it as a luxury hotel in a few years.

Take home a piece of art from a historic ceramic shop.

Antigua Casa Talavera is a specialty shop that sells ceramics from all of Spain’s different regions. It’s a great place to appreciate the artistry of ceramics and to purchase a unique handcrafted piece from one of Madrid’s century-old shops.

Attend a service at the Duck Church.

It’s unlikely that you’ve ever been in a church like this before. On a quiet street in Lavapiés is La Iglesia Patólica, or the Duck Church. The puzzling project is helmed by Leo Bassi, the "duck priest" (and comedian) who puts on a humorous service every day at 1 p.m. During the service he might discuss anything from music to politics and activism, and of course rubber ducks.

Cheer on the home team.

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Soccer fans won't want to miss out on the excitement of a Real Madrid CF match at the capital’s home stadium Santiago Bernabéu. Of course, the game could be doubly exciting if the team is playing long-time rival FC Barcelona. And if you're in Madrid when there’s no game to attend, you can still sign up for a stadium tour.

Immerse yourself in Spanish history on a day trip to Toledo.

Take advantage of Madrid’s central location (and Spain’s train system) by making the one-hour trip out to this walled city on the River Tagus. It’s a must-visit place for history lovers, as you’ll find myriad buildings — from cathedrals and mosques to castles and monasteries — that tell the story of Spain’s multicultural history.

Marvel at Roman engineering on a day trip to Segovia.

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This is another easy day trip that can be done via an hour-long train journey from Madrid. Here, a 2,000-year-old aqueduct still stands, and it runs right through the center of the city. But that’s not the only attraction to see — you can also visit Alcazár, a castle with incredible towers that is said to have partially inspired Cinderella Castle in Walt Disney World.

60 Best Things to Do in Madrid, Spain + MAP

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Being born and raised in the capital of Spain, I can assure you there are lots of  things to do in Madrid . To share all the amazing things this city has to offer, I’ve created this guide of 60 places to visit in Madrid.

This is the largest city and of the most beautiful places to visit in Spain , so I suggest spending at least three days here. This way, you’ll have time for all the top activities in Madrid , like museums, shops, nightlife, and restaurants. But, if you want to explore the places around the city center, you’ll need a few more days.

Also, if it’s your first time in this wonderful city, this  free tour  is a great introduction to Madrid. You may also like the  tourist bus , which passes through the main points of interest.

That said, if you want to get around on your own, the  tourist transportation card  (Zone A) is a good investment. You can select a duration between 1 and 7 days, so you’ll have unlimited access to the public transportation system.

My favorite month to walk around Madrid is May, although any time of year is a great time to experience this city. Now, let’s get to the best  attractions in Madrid, Spain !

1. Prado Museum, one of the best museums in Madrid, Spain

The  Prado Museum  is one of the most important museums in the world, and it’s a  must-see in Madrid  whether you love art or not.

It was inaugurated in 1819 and currently has more than 35,000 works. The museum is well known for its collection of 16th-19th-century paintings, such as  Las Meninas  by Velázquez,  The 3rd of May 1808 in Madrid  by Goya, and  The Knight with His Hand on His Chest  by El Greco.

1. Prado Museum, one of the best museums in Madrid

A visit to the Prado Museum is one of the  best things to do in Madrid , and I would set aside at least a few hours for it. Besides paintings, the museum houses decorative arts and sculptures, including Flemish tapestries and glass and porcelain from the Royal Glass Manufactory of La Granja.

For a short visit, you can access the Prado Museum for free from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. Monday-Saturday, or Sundays and holidays from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. If you’re an art enthusiast, then you may prefer this guided tour  with skip-the-line admission.

2. Royal Palace of Madrid, a lovely place to visit in Madrid

The  Royal Palace , the official residence of the Spanish monarchy, is another  sight to see in Madrid, one of the best cities to visit in Spain . Funny enough, the royal family currently lives in the Zarzuela Palace, and the Royal Palace is for ceremonial use.

When you visit this building, you’ll get a better feel for its majesty and grandiosity. I recommend going inside to see the various treasures that are hidden there, such as artwork by Caravaggio, Goya, and Velázquez.

You can visit the Royal Palace via the Plaza de la Armería, which you’ll find in front of  Almudena Cathedral , another great  place to visit in Madrid . You could do a walkthrough on your own, although first-timers will benefit from this   guided tour . Also, European citizens can visit for free Monday-Thursday from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. (4 p.m. to 6 p.m. in winter).

2. Royal Palace of Madrid, a lovely place to visit in Madrid, Spain

On the palace’s outskirts, you’ll find the Plaza de Oriente. The Solemn Relay of the Royal Guard takes place here on the first Wednesday of the month at noon. Don’t worry if you miss it because the gardens in the plaza are gorgeous. On the other side of the palace, you will find the Campo del Moro, a 19th-century English garden.

Just north of the Royal Palace are the  Sabatini Gardens , which were completed after the Civil War. Watching the sunset from the gardens is a romantic  thing to do in Madrid, Spain  with your special someone.

3. Plaza Mayor, the best free thing to do in Madrid

Plaza Mayor  is among the most popular squares in Madrid and practically in all of Spain. Located in the heart of the city, it’s close to other  must-dos in Madrid , such as Plaza del Sol and the Royal Palace.

Plaza Mayor has been the site of several important historical events, such as festivals, bullfights, San Isidro’s beatification, and even public executions. Today, it’s surrounded by old brick structures, including  Casa de la Panadería , the first building in the square.

Visiting Plaza Mayor is essential, as well as a free thing to do in Madrid. Enter through the  Arco de Los Cuchilleros , the famous stone arch entrance, and see the  Felipe III statue , which dates to 1616.

There is always something happening in Plaza Mayor, although it truly comes to life during the holidays. At the famous  Christmas Market , you can browse stalls full of nativity scenes, trinkets, food, toys, and more. If you’re here in December, it’s the perfect place to visit in Madrid at Christmas.

4. La Gran Via, a good place to go in Madrid at night

La Gran Vía  is the main artery in Madrid that connects the Salamanca and Argüelles districts. With all its shops, restaurants, theaters, and city landmarks, it’s an awesome  place to visit in Madrid, Spain  at night.

Some of the most famous buildings on La Gran Via are the Metropolis building at the Calle de Alcalá intersection, which stands out for the dome that crowns the roof; the Telefonica building , which was Spain’s first skyscraper; and the Carrion building , one of the most iconic  sights to see in Madrid . It’s famous for its neon Schweppes sign and the Callao cinema on the ground floor.

Don’t forget the incredible shopping and dining along La Gran Via. Here, you’ll find national and international retail brands and plenty of delicious places to eat.

If you like theater or musicals, you’re in the right place. There are several theaters in this area, including the popular  Lope de Vega Theater , which has staged  The Lion King  for several years. Seeing a show is a great  thing to do at night in Madrid , although you should book your tickets ahead of time. You can check musicals and showtimes online  here .

5. Puerta del Sol, an awesome place to see in Madrid

Puerta del Sol  is one of the most famous  places in Madrid  and perhaps the busiest area in the city. Many Spaniards come here to welcome the New Year at the  Casa de Correos  clock tower.

Visiting Puerta del Sol is one of the best  free things to do in Madrid  because there are several emblematic landmarks here. For example, you can see el Oso y el Madroño statue, as well as  Kilometer Zero , a plaque in the sidewalk marking the point where all of Spain’s national radial roads begin.

Another well-known image in Puerta del Sol is the  Tío Pepe neon sign . It sits atop the former Hotel Paris, in front of the Casa de Correos, and was a successful advertising strategy.

Walking around Puerta del Sol is a quintessential  thing to do in Madrid, Spain , so don’t miss it!

6. El Retiro Park, one of the best places to go in Madrid with kids

If you’re not sure  what to see in Madrid , start with  El Retiro Park , one of the most beautiful parks in the city. An expansive green space for people to relax and disconnect, the park once belonged to the Spanish monarchy. These days, it’s a common spot to rest and hang out with friends on the weekends.

El Retiro is full of interesting places, such as the famous  Crystal Palace . Made of crystal glass and iron. There is also a picturesque pond where you can take a boat ride. You can also visit the Artist’s Walk, a fun  thing to do in Madrid with kids . There are usually street magicians and jugglers here who entertain passersby.

Some other charming spots include the  Rosaleda , which has over 4,000 rose bushes, and the  Cecilio Rodríguez Gardens , where peacocks roam freely.

A visit to El Retiro Park is a  fun activity in Madrid , whether you want a leisurely afternoon by the pond, a romantic stroll among the fountains, or a carefree morning with friends.

7. Visit Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, another fun thing to do in Madrid, Spain

The  Santiago Bernabéu Stadium  is the official soccer stadium of Real Madrid, my favorite team. It’s also one of the  coolest places in Madrid , whether you’re a sports lover or not.

The stadium, which sits along Paseo de la Castellana , the huge avenue that goes from Plaza Colón north, was inaugurated in 1947. It’s one of the top  tourist attractions in Madrid  and overlooks the Chamartín district.

Inside the stadium, there is seating for over 81,000 spectators, making it the 2nd-largest sports stadium in Spain, after Camp Nou, one of the  best places to visit in Barcelona .

If you can, attend a match at the Bernabéu Stadium. The energy of this place is undeniable and will make for an unforgettable experience. However, if there is nothing going on, I still recommend checking it out since it’s considered a UEFA Elite Stadium and contains a museum that you can see with  this tour .

You’ll be able to visit exclusive parts of the stadium, such as the pitch, player benches, changing rooms, presidential box, and press room. It’s a cool  thing to see in Madrid  if you’re curious about the history of the football club and its players.

8. Free Tours, the best things to do in Madrid

Despite having lived in Madrid all my life, it took me a while to take advantage of the city’s  free tours . Now I can confidently say that they’re a perfect way  to see the sights in Madrid , especially if you’re new to the city.

If you’re not sure which  places to go to Madrid , check out this  free walking tour . It will take you to the most iconic spots in the city, such as Puerta del Sol, the Royal Palace, San Miguel Market, and Plaza Mayor. I’ve taken it a couple of times when my friends have visited from other cities.

There are more specific  things to do in Madrid, Spain , and some themed tours could be the perfect way to experience them if you understand some Spanish. This free Cervantes tour  takes you through Barrio de las Letras, and  this tour  goes through El Capricho Park.  This tour  of the beautiful Lavapiés and La Latina neighborhoods is also worthwhile, as is  this free tour  through Chueca and Malasaña, where Ascen lived when we met!

9. Temple of Debod, the best place to see the sunset in Madrid

The  Temple of Debod  is a hidden gem and a  must-see in Madrid . This ancient Egyptian temple is about 2,200 years old and was a gift to Spain. You’ll find it in Parque del Oeste, near Plaza de España.

Surrounding the temple are beautiful gardens and a shallow pool of water. You can walk through the shrines between 10 a.m. and 7 p.m., and admission is free, so it’s a  must-do in Madrid .

9. Temple of Debod, the best place to see the sunset in Madrid, Spain

Inside the temple, you can learn about Egyptian mythology, society, and hieroglyphics. The hours vary throughout the year so I would check the temple’s official  website  to better plan your itinerary.

Visiting the Temple of Debod is one of the  best things to do in Madrid  at sunset, as the light creates a golden glow on the water. I was lucky enough to live near the temple for a year, and I spent many afternoons there to see the sunset. Without a doubt, it is one of the most unique places to see in the city.

10. Plaza de España, a must-visit in Madrid

Plaza de España  is in the heart of the city, right where La Gran Vía ends, and Calle Princesa begins. If there is any doubt about  what to do in Madrid , look no further than Plaza de España.

Amidst the lovely gardens and fountains, you’ll find the  Monument to Miguel de Cervantes . The statue depicts Cervantes sitting with Don Quixote and Sancho Panza. It’s a well-known landmark in the area, along with the  Torre de Madrid  and the  Edificio España . Those two buildings are on the outskirts of the plaza; the first is over 465 feet tall, and the latter houses the Hotel Riu.

If you’re looking for a moment of rest in the big city, Plaza de España is a good  place to visit in Madrid . Plus, you can find all kinds of shops and cafes on the periphery.

11. La Latina neighborhood, another place you don’t want to miss in Madrid

La Latina  is a historic neighborhood and one of the  coolest places in Madrid . This lively area is known for its narrow, labyrinthine streets, as well as being one of the best neighborhoods to get tapas.

Here, you can find  Plaza de la Paja , a vibrant bar with outdoor terraces, as well as  El Rastro , which I’ll talk about later. Next door to Plaza de la Paja is the  Prince of Anglona Garden , which once belonged to royalty and is now a beautifully landscaped public park.

Another  place to go in Madrid  that I recommend is  Plaza de la Cebada , where you’ll find the  Mercado de la Cebada . You should also check out  La Latina Theater , a concert hall where some of the greatest national artists have performed.

Finally, be sure to take a walk down Cava Baja Street and stop at  Casa Lucio , a restaurant with a rich history and a delicious menu. I recommend the huevos estrellados and arroz con leche !

12. Reina Sofia Museum, a spectacular place to go in Madrid

Along with the Prado Museum, the  Reina Sofía Museum  is among the best museums in Madrid.

The museum is considered the most important contemporary art museum in the city and even in the country, so it’s a  top place to visit in Madrid . Here, you can find works by the masters, such as Salvador Dalí, Joan Miró, and Pablo Picasso.

In fact, one of the  best things to see in Madrid  is Picasso’s  Guernica  painting. An illustrated representation of the Spanish Civil War, it’s a national treasure for its historical and artistic significance.

The Reina Sofia Museum also houses the  Sabatini Garden , where you can look at sculptures by Alexander Calder, Joan Miró, and Eduardo Chillida. You can check the museum’s  website  to browse the permanent collection and temporary exhibits.

Visiting this museum is a  good thing to do in Madrid  in the morning or on a rainy day. If you go during the week between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m., or on Sunday from 1:30 p.m. to 2:15 p.m., admission is free. However, if you are very into art and need more time, you can also book a skip-the-line ticket  here .

For art lovers, Madrid is the perfect city, and you can book this  guided tour  to explore both the Prado and Reina Sofia Museums. Just remember that the Reina Sofia Museum is closed on Tuesday!

13. Las Letras District, an extraordinary place to go in Madrid

The  Las Letras District  is the  place to go in Madrid, Spain  if you’re a bookworm. This literary neighborhood has been the home to some of the most outstanding late-Renaissance writers, such as Cervantes, Quevedo, Góngora, and Lope de Vega.

Huertas Street  is a must-visit in Madrid , as the sidewalks are engraved with famous verses and quotes from these writers. This area is also where you’ll find the Plaza de Santa Ana. The square was home to the first theaters and drama clubs in the city, although now the area is full of restaurants and bars. My favorite place to eat in Madrid, Terra Mundi, is here, too!

13. Las Letras District, an extraordinary place to go in Madrid, Spain

Besides being the perfect place to immerse yourself in literature and tapas, this neighborhood is known for its live music venues. If you’re looking for  fun things to do in Madrid at night , I recommend visiting one of the pubs or bars around here.

14. Lookout points in Madrid, the nicest views over Madrid, Spain

If you like Madrid now, wait until you see it from one of the  best viewpoints in Madrid .

Among the most popular lookout points in the city is the  Círculo de Bellas Artes , whose rooftop is open to the public. It’s at the intersection of Calle Alcalá and Gran Vía, so you will have incredible views of the Metropolis building. The rooftop deck offers 360° views, making it a  must-see in Madrid . You can get tickets to the terrace at the reception desk.

Nearby is the  Cybele Palace , a former telecommunications complex that also boasts beautiful city views. I also recommend the  Hotel Riu Plaza España  rooftop, which is open to the public. You’ll need a ticket, but it’s worth it because this is a  must-do in Madrid . The viewpoint is on the 27th floor and has a glass walkway.

Finally, if you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid on a budget , you can go to the  Corte Inglés in Callao . Go up to the 9th floor to see a lovely view of La Gran Via and the surrounding landmarks.

15. Almudena Cathedral, a tranquil place to go in Madrid

The  Almudena Cathedral  is one of the main tourist attractions in Madrid and the most important cathedral in the city. The church was completed in 1993 and consecrated by Pope John Paul II.

As you walk through this grandiose cathedral, you’ll be struck by the Neo-Gothic architecture and the colorful decorative motifs. The most noteworthy areas are the apse, altar, and stained-glass windows. The crypt is also essential and was one of the first parts to be built.

The cathedral also has a museum where you can look through historical objects from the church’s past, as well as pieces from the Diocese of Madrid. I also suggest going up to the dome and looking out at the city, it’s quite a sight to see in Madrid !

If you want to learn more about Almudena Cathedral, I suggest booking this  guided tour , which also goes to the Royal Palace. It’s an interesting  thing to do in Madrid on a rainy day .

16. Cybele Palace, a quiet place to visit in Madrid, Spain

Cybele Palace , formerly called the Palace of Communications, has become a popular  place in Madrid  in the past few years.

The Palace was completed in 1919 and functioned as a distribution center for the post office, telegraph, and telephone companies. It has several departments and, since 2007, has housed the Madrid City Council’s main offices.

Of all the different areas in the building, the  CentroCentro  is the most popular. This space hosts exhibitions, debates, and cultural activities throughout the year. Plus, it also has a bookstore, cafe, and a tourist information kiosk.

However, what makes this a popular  attraction in Madrid  is the  Glass Gallery . The gallery is a meeting space for exhibitions and cultural events, although it’s gorgeous when it’s empty, too.

17. Puerta de Alcala, an interesting place to go in Madrid

Puerta de Alcalá  is one of the most iconic  attractions in Madrid, Spain . You can find it at the beginning of  Calle Alcalá , the longest street in Madrid. It’s a huge Neo-Classical gate, so you can’t miss it!

More specifically, Puerta de Alcalá is in the Plaza de la Independencia, next to El Retiro Park. It is one of the original gates that granted entry into the city.

This magnificent gate was designed by Francesco Sabatini, who built it in the shape of a triumphal arch. However, unlike other arches in this style, Sabatini built five entrance gates, not just one.

Although Puerta de Alcalá is surrounded by lots of traffic, it’s a great  place to see in Madrid . On a typical day, you’ll see people photographing the famous monument, and you’re bound to see it if you’re walking between Cybele Palace and El Retiro.

18. Go to El Rastro market, an exciting thing to do in Madrid

Visiting  El Rastro market  is a  must-do in Madrid . This is the oldest and most famous open-air market in the city, with around 400 years of history.

You can visit El Rastro on Sundays and during holidays, typically between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. You’ll find all kinds of things at this market: clothes, crafts, kitchenware, antiques, books…anything! Besides being a unique  sight to see in Madrid , it’s a great place to buy second-hand items.

Moreover, the market has different areas, such as Fray Ceferino González Street. It’s also known as Bird Street because vendors could sell animals, but that’s now prohibited. You should also check out San Cayetano Street, also known as the street of painters.

Carnero Street and Carlos Arniches Street focus on old books, while Rodas Street, General Vara del Rey Square, and Campillo del Mundo Nuevo Square sell collectibles and games.

If you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid on Sunday , look no further than El Rastro! It’s the perfect blend of local culture and tourism.

19. Lavapiés neighborhood, the most multicultural district to visit in Madrid

Lavapiés  is one of the most traditional and multicultural neighborhoods to visit in Madrid. With its steep city streets, it’s known for preserving its traditional charm while building a multicultural identity.

This neighborhood is home to several popular  Madrid attractions , such as the  Reina Sofia Museum . There is also the  Mercado de San Fernando , the perfect place to go for craft beer and artisan cheese.

Lavapiés is also a great  place to go in Madrid  if you love cinema. Here you’ll find the  Spanish Film Library , which specializes in independent films. You can also check out  Casa Encendida , a cultural center that I’ll talk about later.

If you visit Madrid in August, you’ll be able to attend some of the best festivals in Lavapiés, such as the Fiestas de San Cayetano, the Fiestas de San Lorenzo, and the Fiestas de la Paloma. They’re celebrated on the 7th, 10th, and 15th respectively.

20. Atocha Railway Station, A popular place to see in Madrid

Atocha  is the most important railway station in Madrid and all of Spain. It’s a hub for all the other railways in the country, and besides being a transportation station, it’s also an interesting  place to see in Madrid .

Part of the Atocha Station has been converted into a shopping center with shops, bars, and restaurants. However, the highlight is the  tropical garden , which has more than 400 different plant species.

20. Atocha Railway Station, the perfect way to see in Madrid

You may have even heard of the  turtles  at Atocha Station. Until a few years ago, around 300 turtles lived in the tropical garden’s pond. However, the habitat wasn’t the healthiest, so they were moved to a new home.

Another  cool thing to do in Madrid  is to take the  Cervantes Train , which takes you to Alcalá de Henares, the birthplace of Miguel de Cervantes. If you’re interested, you can get more information  here .

It’s worth noting that the Atocha Station was the site of an attack on March 11, 2004, known as 11-M. There is an  11-M memorial  inside the station, which has become a point of interest in Madrid.

21. Royal Botanical Garden, one of the most beautiful places to go in Madrid

The  Royal Botanical Garden  is one of the most important, and most beautiful,  attractions in Madrid . It holds more than two centuries of history and is next to the Prado Museum, so it’s a great place to spend some time.

In 1942, the garden was declared an Artistic Garden, a testament to its 5,000+ plant species. The grounds also include an herbarium, library, and an archive of about 10,000 botanical drawings.

At first, the garden was exclusively for scientific and medicinal purposes. Today, it’s still a research site, but it’s also open to the public, making it one of the most beautiful  places to go in Madrid .

There are four terraces to explore at the Royal Botanical Garden. The first has ornamental plants, rose bushes, and fruit trees. On the second terrace, you’ll see a statue of Carlos III surrounded by lush vegetation. The third section has a pond with chestnut and linden trees, and the last pavilion has a bonsai collection as well as temporary exhibits.

Without a doubt, a visit to this garden is the best  thing to do in Madrid  if you want to disconnect from the noise and traffic.

22. Malasaña neighborhood, a place to enjoy the nightlife in Madrid, Spain

If you ask me, the  Malasaña neighborhood is one of the best places to visit in Madrid. The lively nightlife scene here attracts locals and tourists. However, even if you’re not into partying, the neighborhood also has great museums, historic plazas, cafes, and vintage clothing stores.

Be sure to take a walk along  Fuencarral Street , which starts on Gran Vía and goes to the Chamberí neighborhood. It’s a  trendy place in Madrid,  full of alternative boutiques, the  San Ildefonso Market , and the  History Museum . The museum is in an old Baroque building and has over 60,000 objects. Another good museum in the area is the  Municipal Museum of Contemporary Art .

Malasaña is also home to the  Plaza Dos de Mayo , named for the uprisings of May 2, 1808. This square is where the War of Independence began between Spain and France. Now, the historical plaza is a lively meeting place for friends, as well as a focal point of the national holiday on May 2nd.

We must admit that we’re particularly fond of this neighborhood because it’s where we met! Yet, in addition to that, it offers plenty of fun  things to do at night in Madrid .

23. Chueca, the most popular neighborhood in Madrid

Chueca  is a  must-see in Madrid  because it has such a lively, friendly atmosphere. The neighborhood is the ultimate LGBTQ+ district in Madrid, as well as a good place to party.

Every year, Chueca hosts the LBGTQ+ Pride Festival, one of the most popular and colorful parties in the city. If you want to attend, plan your visit to Madrid  for the end of June to early July.

Due to its location in the heart of the city, Chueca boasts plenty of fun  Madrid attractions . One of them is the Museum of Romanticism, where you can explore the works of Goya, Madrazo, and their contemporaries. The museum also displays furniture that once belonged to the writers, as well as the gun that journalist Mariano José de Larra died by.

Another interesting place is the  Palace of Longoria , one of the few modernist structures in Madrid. The city is also home to the House of the Seven Chimneys, which serves as the Ministry of Culture headquarters.

As you can see, Chueca has a bit of everything, so it’s worth adding to your travel itinerary!

24. Eat a “Bocadillo de Calamares” & other local dishes in Madrid

If you want to look less like a  tourist in Madrid , you can try a delicious Bocadillo de Calamares  ( calamari baguette) . While there are more typical Madrid dishes, this one is very popular among locals.

You can find the calamari baguette in just about any bar, especially the ones around Plaza de España. However, my top recommendation is  El Brillante , which is in front of Atocha Station. For me, it’s  the  place to visit in Madrid if you want the best Bocadillo de Calamares.

24. Eat a “Bocadillo de Calamares” & other local dishes, the best thing to do in Madrid

Don’t worry if you don’t eat calamari because there are other traditional  platos Madrileños . You can try the Cocido Madrileño (chickpea stew), Callos (tripe), or huevos estrellados (fried eggs). Or go out for tapas and order croquetas, tortilla de patatas, patatas bravas, gambas al ajillo , and a cold Mahou beer.

Trying the local food is a  must-do in Madrid . If you’re a foodie, check out this  cooking class , where you’ll learn how to prepare some authentic dishes.

25. Eat at Sobrino del Botín Restaurant, the best thing to do in Madrid for date night

Sobrino de Botín Restaurant  is one of the most famous and delicious  places to go in Madrid . It’s a Guinness world record-holder as the oldest restaurant in the world, so you know you’ll get amazing authentic cuisine here.

The restaurant is over 300 years old and has fed internationally-renown writers like Ernest Hemingway and Benitos Perez Galdós. Many people consider Sobrino de Botín the best restaurant in the city to eat suckling pig and lamb since the cooks use a traditional recipe. The González family took charge of the dining spot in the early 1900s, and today it’s run by third-generation family members.

There’s nothing quite like dining at Sobrino de Botín, so I suggest reserving a table . The restaurant is on Cuchilleros Street, close to the San Miguel Market and Plaza Mayor.

Surely, dining here is a romantic  activity in Madrid , so if you’re visiting with your sweetheart, enjoy a date night here!

26. San Miguel market, the most popular place to go in Madrid, Spain

The  San Miguel Market , the city’s gastronomic hub, is one of the top  sights to see in Madrid . It’s a popular place for locals to meet up and for tourists to explore and try some new foods.

The market is in San Miguel Plaza, close to Plaza Mayor. It’s over 100 years old, so it’s a historical site as well as a marketplace. I encourage you to spend some time perusing the stalls of Iberian ham, seafood, rice, artisan cheeses, and desserts. It’s impossible to leave here hungry!

Of course, the typical  thing to do in Madrid  is to order small plates at the standing bar, amidst the shuffle of visitors.

Along with the San Miguel Market, there are a few nearby markets that locals like to frequent. The  San Antón Market , which is about 10 minutes from the Círculo de Bellas Artes, has three floors and dates to the 19th century. The  San Ildefonso Market  is also in the area and often hosts community events.

These last two markets are less popular with tourists, so they’re good alternatives if you want to immerse yourself among the locals.

27. Go out for tapas, another fun thing to do in Madrid

Going out for tapas  is one of the best  things to do in Madrid, Spain at night . Tapas are part of Spanish culture, and there is no better place to get them than Madrid.

If you’re not sure where to go, I suggest this  tapas tour , which will take you to some of the best tapas bars in the city. You can enjoy homemade paella, patatas bravas, Iberian ham, and other typical dishes.

There are some other old bars that I recommend for tapas, such as  Casa Labra  for traditional Castilian cuisine, and  Casa Alberto , a century-old tavern specializing in authentic Madrileño dishes.  Taberna de Antonio Sánchez  is another iconic pub, and  Casa Lucio  is a fine-dining spot with superb huevos estrellados .

Casa Camacho  is another tapas hotspot, and it’s known for its “yayos,” a special mixed drink with club soda, vermouth, and gin. You could also check out El Anciano Rey de los Vinos, Cervantes, and Casa Paco Restaurant.

Of all the tapas you can order, I highly recommend patatas bravas, calamari, tortilla de patatas, Iberian ham, paella, Madrid-style tripe, battered cod, and grilled ear.

28. Chocolatería San Ginés, something you must visit in Madrid, Spain

One of the best  activities in Madrid  is, without a doubt,  eating chocolate with churros at Chocolatería San Ginés . This traditional chocolate shop has been a staple in the city since it first opened its doors in 1894.

You can find the chocolatería between Puerta del Sol and Teatro Real. I recommend visiting for breakfast or stopping by later for a midday snack. Trust me when I say they serve the best churros with chocolate in the entire city.

The chocolatería began serving patrons of the theater after performances. It grew in popularity little by little, and nowadays you will find it in any of the Madrid tourist attraction guides. Besides, it appears in Bohemian Lights , a 1924 play written by Ramón de Valle-Inclán.

29. Enjoy the nightlife, something exciting to do in Madrid at night

If you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid at night , why not check out the club scene? Madrid’s city center is a safe area that has plenty of nightclubs and bars where locals and tourists have a good time.

There are several different places to party in Madrid, but if you want good music and cocktails, I suggest going to the Las Letras district. If you’re in the mood for dancing, check out  Kapital Theater , an old concert hall near the Royal Botanical Garden that was converted into a seven-story nightclub. Each floor has a unique theme and atmosphere, so you’re bound to find one that suits your style.

My  top places to visit in Madrid  are  La Chocita Sueca  in the Bilbao neighborhood,  Sala Barco  in Malasaña, Barceló Theater , and the  Independance Club , which plays lots of indie rock and pop music.

As you can see, there are plenty of  fun things to do in Madrid at night . If you’re not sure which one to choose, you can book  this tour  to see the most popular pubs and clubs.

30. Moncloa Lighthouse & Museum of the Americas, two awesome things to see in Madrid

Climbing to the top of the  Moncloa Lighthouse  is one of the  best things to do in Madrid, Spain  if you want spectacular city views. The lighthouse is a national monument and was built in 1992 to commemorate Madrid’s title as the European Capital of Culture.

The Moncloa Lighthouse is 361 feet tall, although the viewpoint is slightly lower, at 302 feet. From there, you’ll be able to see some of the city’s most iconic landmarks, including Almudena Cathedral, La Gran Via, and the Royal Palace. Whenever my friends come  to visit Madrid , I take them here!

You can learn more about the Moncloa Lighthouse on its official  website , but general admission is less than $5, and even lower for kids, seniors, and people with disabilities. If you visit between 9:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m., you can take the guided tour.

Next to the lighthouse is the  Museum of the Americas , which has a collection of over 25,000 Pre-Columbian artifacts. You can browse photographs, ethnographic objects, and other exhibits ranging from the Paleolithic era to the modern-day. You can learn more about the museum on its  website .

31. Cable car to Casa de Campo, the most stunning lookout in Madrid, Spain

Originally,  Casa de Campo  was an area reserved for the Spanish monarchy’s hunting and recreational activities. Today, it’s an interesting  place to visit in Madrid , a beautiful expanse of 3,780 acres.

To visit Casa de Campo, I recommend taking the  Madrid cable car , which leaves from Paseo del Pintor Rosales. As you glide over the park, you’ll get incredible views of Madrid’s green lung and its surroundings. It’s a great  thing to do in Madrid, Spain with family .

If you’re curious about this historic spot, you can book this  bike tour , which takes you to the most beautiful corners of Casa de Campo. The area is full of several cool attractions, such as an amusement park, a lovely lake, and Madrid Arena, a multipurpose pavilion that hosts events throughout the year.

32. Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum, a place to visit in Madrid if it rains

The  Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum  is one of the most important museums to see in Madrid, along with the Prado Museum and the Reina Sofía Museum. Its permanent collection is the perfect complement to those two distinguished museums, so it’s worth adding to your  list of things to do in Madrid .

This museum has over 1,000 works of art ranging from the 13th to the 20th century, giving you a general overview of European painting. Among its collection, you’ll find works by Van Eyck, Caravaggio, Rubens, Monet, Van Gogh, Picasso, Kandinsky, and Dalí, among many others.

There are also temporary exhibits and community activities, such as artist talks and children’s events, which are fun  family things to do in Madrid, Spain .

If you like art and you plan to visit the Prado and the Reina Sofía Museum, too, I recommend  this tour , which combines all three museums. Or you can purchase an advance ticket to the Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum  here .

Visiting any of these museums is a good  thing to do in Madrid on a rainy day , so keep them in mind.

33. Stop by the National Library of Spain, one of the top free things to do in Madrid

The  National Library of Spain  is a worthwhile  attraction in Madrid because of its valuable collection. The library, which is over 300 years old, stores manuscripts, maps, recordings, music scores, and other materials.

It also has the largest and most important bibliographic heritage in the country. The building includes the National Newspaper Library, which has been digitizing its contents for years and can support online queries from anywhere in Spain.

It’s free to visit the library, so it’s a good  thing to do in Madrid on a budget . Inside, you’ll find exhibition rooms and the  Library Museum , where you can learn more about the history of the National Library of Spain. So, if you’ll be in Madrid for several days, consider checking out this historic place.

34. See the Metropolis Building, one of the top things to do in Madrid, Spain

I’ve mentioned the  Metropolis Building  a few times already, and it’s one of the most symbolic structures in the city. This monument is at the corner of La Gran Vía and Calle de Alcalá. You’ll recognize it for its slate dome and angel statue.

The building was designed in 1905 in the French Beaux-Arts style and called for the demolition of five neighboring homes. Today, it’s used for office space, so you can’t visit the inside. However, its exterior is well worth seeing and has become a  unique thing to do in Madrid among locals and tourists.

If you spend some time looking at the Metropolis Building, you’ll notice the Neo-Renaissance façade and Corinthian columns. Atop the structure is the popular angel statue, known as the Winged Victory. If you go to the Círculo de Bellas Artes, another  cool place in Madrid , you can get the best views of the Metropolis Building.

35. Madrid Rio Park, the best thing to do in Madrid for families

Along the Manzanares River, is  Madrid Río Park , one of the city’s most modern parks. Since opening in 2011, it has become a popular  place to go in Madrid , among locals and tourists.

The park has 17 areas for children, so spending a day here is a common  thing to do in Madrid with family . There is also the  Madrid Río Beach , which has water jets and hammocks and is the perfect place to cool off in the summer.

I also recommend checking out the architecture of this park, especially the monumental  Arganzuela Bridge . The park is also a public event space for all kinds of  activities in Madrid , such as exhibitions, plays, concerts, and festivals.

Ascen lived around Madrid Río Park for a bit, and it was her favorite place to walk around. The area is also a favorite among runners and cyclists. Best of all, visiting this beautiful park is  something to do in Madrid, Spain, for free .

36. Four Towers Business Area, a little-known area to visit in Madrid

The  Four Towers Business Area  is in Chamartín, the city’s administrative district. The complex is on the former site of the Real Madrid Sports City training arena and is worth seeing.

The four skyscrapers tower over the rest of the neighborhood and include the  Crystal Tower  (817 feet),  Cespa Tower  (814 feet),  PwC Tower  (774 feet), and the  Space Tower  (735 feet).

A fifth skyscraper,  Caleido Tower , is currently under construction, but it’ll be smaller than the rest. The collection of these magnificent structures has become one of the main  tourist attractions in Madrid .

Near the Four Towers area, you can find the  KIO Towers , also known as the Gate of Europe. The twin towers are 374 feet tall and famously slope over  Paseo de la Castellana . The name, Gate of Europe, comes from the fact that the towers lean towards each other, creating a sort of entryway, and they’re quite a unique  sight to see in Madrid .

37. Night tour, something fun to do in Madrid, Spain

If you’re not into partying, but you want  something to do in Madrid at night , I recommend a  night tour  of the city.

Madrid is a new world at night, and with  this tour , you will visit some of the most popular streets and city landmarks. You’ll get to see these  attractions in Madrid  in a new light, illuminated by the twinkling city lights.

The tour includes stops at La Gran Vía, the Royal Palace, Puerta del Sol, Puerta de Alcalá, and several others. Your guide will tell interesting stories and urban legends surrounding these monuments, giving you a newfound perspective of the city.

I can guarantee that this is a  fun thing to do in Madrid for young adults  or couples, so be sure to check it out!

38. Teatro de la Zarzuela, an unforgettable place to go in Madrid

The  Teatro de la Zarzuela  is one of the most famous theaters in Spain, so seeing an opera here is one of the best cultural  activities to do in Madrid . You can find the concert hall in the Justicia neighborhood, on Jovellanos Street.

The prestigious theater dates to 1856 and became a National Monument in 1998. It’s also on the city’s Goods of Cultural Interest list. While the original intention of the Teatro de la Zarzuela was to entertain the upper class, today, it has a more accessible atmosphere.

In Spanish,  zarzuela  refers to a Spanish genre of dramatic operatic elements and popular songs with dance. Besides zarzuela, the theater is one of the  coolest places in Madrid  to watch opera, flamenco, and other dance performances.

The theater also holds community conferences and educational programs to help bring the arts to more people. So, if you’re not sure  what to do in Madrid , check out the theater’s  website  to see the current performance lineup.

39. Go shopping, another thing to do in Madrid, Spain

It’s a good idea to think of some  things to do in Madrid on a rainy day , just in case the weather’s bad during your trip. If it rains, you can take the opportunity to  go shopping in Madrid . This city is a haven for shopaholics, particularly the areas of Fuencarral Street, Serrano Street, and Preciados Street.

On  Fuencarral Street,  you’ll find lots of vintage clothing stores and a few high-fashion retailers.  Serrano Street , on the other hand, is where to go if you want luxury brands like Versace, Prada, Louis Vuitton, and Gucci.

Preciados Street  has all the popular national and international fashion chains like Zara, H&M, Pull & Bear, and Desigual. There is also a Corte Inglés mall, FNAC department store, and specialty music and bookstores.

If you don’t mind going to the outskirts of the city, I recommend visiting  Las Rozas Village . This outdoor shopping outlet has lots of name brands at a steep discount. Without a doubt, it’s the best  place to go in Madrid  if you’re looking for a great deal on clothes, shoes, or accessories. And if you don’t have a car, you can book  this tour , which leaves from the city center.

40. Platform 0, an interesting attraction in Madrid, Spain

Platform 0 , located in the old Chamberí station, is one of the most interesting  attractions in Madrid . This exhibition project encompasses the historic railway station and has been restored to look like the original 1919 station.

To give some background, the city adopted a metro system in the early 1900s, which revolutionized mobility and accessibility. However, over the decades, the Chamberí station became obsolete and eventually closed in 1966. It remained a ghost town until 1998 when it was cleaned up and turned into a museum.

The goal of the   Chamberí Museum Station  was to portray the Madrid metro at its beginnings. So, the city restored old advertisements and furniture to achieve that authentic look. Visiting Platform 0 is a  unique thing to do in Madrid , and it’s like a time machine back to 1919.

Seeing the Chamberí Museum Station is a  free thing to do in Madrid  if you have time to spare. Just remember that it’s only open Thursday through Sunday.

41. El Capricho Park, another lovely place to go in Madrid

If you’re looking for lovely outdoor  places in Madrid , I highly recommend visiting  El Capricho Park . Considered one of the most beautiful parks in the city, El Capricho boasts landscaped lawns, historic gardens, and other natural elements.

The park was founded in 1784 at the request of the Duchess of Osuna. She loved art and desired a space where artists and intellectuals could gather in nature.

Her dream came true, and today, El Capricho is one of the  must-sees in Madrid , a magical blend of artistic vision and outdoor beauty. While it’s near the airport in the Barajas neighborhood, it’s a quiet place with hardly any tourists.

The landscaping and gardens reflect English, French, and Italian influences. Taking some time to stroll through the park is one of the most  relaxing things to do in Madrid . As you explore, you’ll find monuments, sculptures, a maze, and even a bunker from the Spanish Civil War. You can even take a free tour of the park on Saturdays and Sundays, but you have to  book in advance .

42. Parque Europa, another must-see in Madrid, Spain

Visiting  Parque Europa  is a  fun thing to do in Madrid for free . It’s in Torrejón de Ardoz, about 40 minutes from the city center, but you can get there by commuter train.

The park covers nearly 60 acres and stands out for its reproductions of famous European monuments. There are 18 in total, including the Eiffel Tower, Belém Tower, Brandenburg Gate, and a fragment of the Berlin Wall, among others.

Here, you’ll find picnic areas, restaurants, and lots of reactional activities like a zip-line, an archery range, and a laser maze. So, I think it’s a great  thing to do in Madrid with kids , or even as a date. Plus, admission is free, so why not spend a few hours here enjoying the sights and activities?

43. Madrid Amusement Park, a good thing to do in Madrid for families

Another great family  activity in Madrid  is a visit to  Madrid Amusement Park . Located in Casa de Campo, the park was the first of its kind in the city when it opened in 1969.

Of course, the park has stood the test of time and is a fun  thing to do in Madrid with kids . There is a variety of attractions here, ranging from kid-friendly to extremely thrilling. To appeal to the younger crowd, there are several rides inspired by Nickelodeon TV shows and characters.

Although lots of tourists prefer Warner Park, another  cool place in Madrid  I’ll talk about next, madrileños are loyal to the Madrid Parque de Atracciones. The park is usually quite crowded, especially on weekends, so I suggest booking your  ticket in advance .

44. Parque Warner Madrid, a place you can’t miss in Madrid

Parque Warner Madrid  is another  fun place in Madrid, Spain  for kids and families. It’s in San Martín de la Vega, so if you don’t have a car, I recommend taking the 40-minute bus ride from Méndez Álvaro.

It’s worth the trip because Parque Warner is a  top Madrid attraction  for all ages. There are over 40 rides and activities, and the entire park, which is divided into five themed areas, is based on Warner Bros. characters. So, you can walk through Cartoon Village and see Scooby-Doo and Tweety, then head to DC Super Heroes World to say hi to Batman and Superman.

Spending a day at the park is a  good thing to do in Madrid  as a family, as the attractions range in intensity level. One of the most popular rides is La Venganza del Enigma (Enigma’s Revenge), the highest free-fall in Europe, which plummets 377 feet at 50 mph.

Tickets to Parque Warner Madrid cost twice as much at the door, so buy them in advance  here .

45. Watch a flamenco show, the best thing to see in Madrid

While flamenco dance  is more popular in the south of Spain, it’s a  must-see in Madrid  if you’ve never seen it before.

Flamenco is a traditional art form that originated in Andalusia. It developed from several influences, including one-act plays, popular music, and theatrical Spanish songs. In 2016,  UNESCO  declared flamenco a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.

Watching a flamenco performance is a sensory experience, and an  activity in Madrid  I highly recommend to first-time visitors. The precise movements can range from sharp and intense to light and flowy. Regardless of the style, the show isn’t complete without a flamenco guitar. It’s a distinct sound that’s hard to hear anywhere else.

There are several places in Madrid to see a performance, but I recommend this  live flamenco show  at the historic Torres Bermejas. For a bit more, you can add on the dinner option and make a romantic date of it. In any case, this is a great  thing to do in Madrid at night , and it’s something you won’t forget!

46. Hammam Al Ándalus Baths, an awesome thing to experience in Madrid

One of the  top places to visit in Madrid  as a couple is the  Hammam Al Ándalus baths . Not only is this a historical place with a rich culture, but it’s also incredibly relaxing.

The baths imitate the ancient Arab baths of Al Ándalus, which was the name of the Iberian Peninsula when it was under Muslim rule around 1000 AD. While the baths today are restored to mimic the originals, they are just as soothing.

Without a doubt, this is the best  attraction in Madrid, Spain,  to escape the hustle and bustle. It’s also perfect for date night, as you and your sweetheart can relax by candlelight and enjoy a massage. After a long day of sightseeing, this will be just what you need!

The baths range in water temperature, with a cool 64°F pool and warmer hot tubs ranging from 96°F to 104°F. There is also a Turkish bath and clean changing facilities. To make it an extra special  activity in Madrid , book a massage or facial  here .

47. Matadero, Tabacalera, & Casa Encendida, three unique places to go in Madrid

If you’re wondering  where to hang out in Madrid  with the locals, I can recommend three cultural centers that may interest you. These places may not be in the typical Madrid tourism guides, but I find them quite interesting.

First,  La Tabacalera  is the best cultural center in the city. It’s an old tobacco factory that sat abandoned for years until 2010. Now, it hosts all kinds of exhibitions, workshops, performances, and talks, so check out the  website  for upcoming events.

Another  trend place in Madrid  is  Matadero , a center for contemporary arts and performances. The space has several pavilions, each designated for a specific activity such as film screenings, book clubs, TED Talks, exhibitions, and more. You can visit the official  website  to learn more about the schedule of events.

Finally, there is  Casa Encendida , which hots film sessions, exhibitions, and art-related activities. The venue also hosts children’s programming and competitions, so there is always something going on. It also has a  website  where you can learn more.

Again, if you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid that are not touristy , and you have several days in the city, check out these cultural venues.

48. Cerro del Tio Pio, one of the most beautiful views over Madrid, Spain

Cerro del Tío Pío , popularly known as  Parque de las Siete Tetas  (park of the seven boobs), is one of the most beautiful  places to go in Madrid , especially at sunset.

The park gets its nickname from its seven hills, and when the sun lowers on the horizon, the place looks like a postcard. This impressive green space provides sweeping views of the city, so it’s the perfect place to rest at the end of the day.

Inside the park, there is a small refreshment stand, a playground, and a path for cyclists. While the typical  tourist in Madrid  wouldn’t go here, it’s a unique attraction off the beaten path, one that you won’t regret visiting.

The area is popular with families and couples, as well as photographers who want to capture gorgeous panoramas of the city bathed in the glow of sunset. A visit to Cerro del Tío Pío is also a good  thing to do alone in Madrid , as you can take a relaxing walk along one of its trails.

The park is in the Numancia neighborhood, within the Puente de Vallecas district, so you can easily get there by subway.

49. Casino Torrelodones, the top-rated place for entertainment in Madrid, Spain

Visiting  Casino Torrelodones , also known as Gran Casino Madrid, is a  fun thing to do in Madrid at night , especially if you love slots and table games. The casino opened in 1978, just one year after Spain lifted General Franco’s ban on gambling.

Today, Casino Torrelodones is the busiest casino in the country. Located on the outskirts of Madrid, in Torrelodones, this place is about an hour away by bus. If that’s too far, you could visit  Casino Colón  on Paseo de Recoletos, which is managed by the same company.

Gran Casino Madrid is gigantic, with several large rooms full of all kinds of games. Here, you’ll find party rooms, table games, slots, games of chance, as well as bars and restaurants. Among them is Cubik Gastro Market, a popular dinner buffet.

Even if you don’t gamble, the casino has a fun atmosphere and could make for a nice  evening in Madrid  with friends.

50. Parque Quinta de los Molinos, one of the most beautiful places to go in Madrid

Parque Quinta de los Molinos  is one of those beautiful places in  Madrid you must see . The park is famous for its almond trees, which blossoms between February and March, creating a lovely pink-and-white landscape.

However, if you travel during any other time of year, don’t worry, because this park is a lively place worth visiting. The area is covered with olive trees, pines, cypresses, eucalyptus, and several other tree species. There is also a pond, a mill, and the Clock House, so there’s a relaxing atmosphere.

This  tourist attraction in Madrid  is over 100 years old and has been a recognized Historical Park since 1997. You can find it on Calle de Alcalá, not far from the airport, so it’s easy to get to. In fact, it’s one of my  top places to visit in Madrid , especially when the almond trees are in bloom.

51. Palace of Linares, another secret place to visit in Madrid

In the Plaza de Cibeles, you’ll find the  Palace of Linares , one of the most mysterious  attractions in Madrid . I say this because there are many legends involving this building. You can hear many of these ghost stories on the guided tours (only in Spanish) the palace holds every Saturday and Sunday.

It was built in 1872 for the Marquis de Linares, who lived here with his wife, Raimunda de Osorio.

Besides being an interesting architectural structure, the palace is also the Casa de América headquarters and hosts talks, debates, conferences, and other events.

This palace may not be the most popular attraction in the city, but if you’re wondering  what to do in Madrid  over several days, it’s worth checking out.

52. Valley of the Fallen & El Escorial, an interesting place to go in Madrid

El Escorial  is an important place to visit near Madrid. Here, you’ll find the Basilica of the Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, a royal burial place requested by Felipe II.

Exploring the pantheons here is an  unusual thing to do in Madrid , but it’s quite fascinating. This is where the remains of princes, royal infants, queens, and kings were laid to rest. Also, there are chapter rooms once belonging to Felipe II and an impressive cloister.

El Escorial offers others  sights to see near Madrid , such as the  Jardines del Príncipe, Garden of the Friars , and the Cottage of the Infant, built for Infante Gabriel, the son of King Charles III.

Another nearby historical attraction is the  Valley of the Fallen , the burial place of over 33,800 soldiers from both sides of the Spanish Civil War. The area was one of the first projects under the Franco regime. While it commemorates fallen Republican and National soldiers, this place is not without controversy. Political prisoners built the burial site, which is loaded with Francoist symbolism.

Francisco Franco himself was buried here, but his body was exhumed in 2019 and relocated to his family’s burial plot at the Mingorrubio cemetery.

Along with El Escorial, this site is a unique  place to visit near Madrid . You can book a  tour  of El Escorial, or do this  half-day tour that also includes the Valley of the Fallen.

53. Visit the Enchanted Forest, one of the best things in Madrid for couples

Another  place to see near Madrid  is the  Enchanted Forest . While it’s a lovely attraction, it’s a bit far, so I only recommend it if you’re spending more than a week in the city.

The Enchanted Forest is in San Martín de las Iglesias, about 45 miles from the city center, or about an hour by car. If you have time, these beautiful botanical gardens are a  must-see around Madrid .

This garden has over 300 topiary sculptures and more than 500 plant species, creating a magical atmosphere. Its collection of cacti, bonsai, and other plants weave into a labyrinth that’s both relaxing and entertaining.

Most people spend about two or three hours here, although it could be nice to have a picnic and spend half a day here. You could also stay overnight at one of the Enchanted Forest bungalows. This is a fun  thing to do in Madrid, Spain with family , as you can go canoeing, take a hike, or practice archery. You can reserve a room on the Enchanted Forest  website .

54. Toledo, the best place to visit around Madrid

If you’re thinking about  what to see near Madrid , the city of  Toledo  is one of the best options. It’s less than an hour from the capital, and there are plenty of excursions that can take you there. My top recommendation is  this one  since it’s well-priced and makes the most of the day by leaving early in the morning.

Toledo is a  UNESCO  World Heritage Site for its stunning architecture and rich history, which you’ll notice as soon as you walk along its streets. The city also played a crucial role in the life and work of Miguel de Cervantes, so if you loved Barrio de las Letras, Toledo is a must-see.

This city stands out for its  Alcazar de Toledo , a stone fortification from the 2 nd century that was rebuilt after the Spanish Civil War. Toledo is also known for its narrow, medieval streets, which add a distinct character to the place. Walking through the town, you’ll notice the buildings’ facades reflect the Muslim, Jewish, and Christian influences of years past.

I promise that visiting Toledo is one of the  coolest things to do near Madrid . In addition to the tour I mentioned above, there is  this other excursion  that combines Toledo and  Segovia , another city I’ll talk about next.

55. Avila and Segovia, two of the best places to go near Madrid

Depending on how long you’ll be in Madrid, you may want to consider taking a  day trip to Ávila and Segovia . Both cities are beautiful, so I think they’re worth adding to the  list of things to do around Madrid .

You can book  this excursion , which leaves the capital at 9 a.m., and heads to  Ávila , a beautiful city full of historical architecture. The highlight of Ávila is the 8,200-foot wall surrounding the city. The 90 turrets on the wall served to protect the Gothic monuments inside, including the  Cathedral of Ávila , the  Basilica de San Vicente , and the  Convent of Saint Joseph .

The next stop on the tour is  Segovia , where you’ll find the most famous  Roman aqueduct  in Europe as well as historical medieval remains. The city is also home to the  Cathedral of Segovia and the  Alcázar castle , which will make you feel like you’re stepping back in time.

Ávila and Segovia are only about an hour from the capital, so taking a day trip to these cities is a  fun thing to do in Madrid, Spain  if you’ll be here for a week or so.

56. See Cuenca & the Ciudad Encantada, another unusual activity to do in Madrid

Another  thing to see in Madrid, Spain  is the city of  Cuenca . Located about an hour and a half from the capital, Cuenca is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most geologically interesting towns in Spain. It’s also the hometown of my grandparents, so I know the area quite well and highly recommend it.

If you don’t have a car, you can book  this full-day excursion  from Madrid, which includes the most important places in Cuenca.

The day begins with a visit to the  Enchanted City , where you’ll find rock formations from around 90 million years ago. Among these are the “mushroom rocks” and a rock wall that looks as if it were sculpted by human hands.

Then, you’ll make a brief stop at the  Ventano del Diablo viewpoint , which boasts spectacular panoramic views. Finally, you’ll visit Cuenca’s city center, where you can enjoy the main tourist attractions like the  Cuenca Cathedral  and the  Hanging Houses , which are homes built into the cliffside.

If you’re looking for  fun places near Madrid, Spain , I can assure you that Cuenca and its surroundings won’t disappoint!

57. Salamanca, another one of the best places to go near Madrid

The best thing about Madrid is that it’s in the middle of the country, so it’s surrounded by all kinds of cool places. Two hours from the capital, you’ll find  Salamanca , Spain’s top university city. If you’re not sure  where to go in Madrid , Salamanca is a wonderful place to check out.

Plus,  this tour  includes transportation to and from Salamanca, as well as a visit to Ávila.

First, you’ll go to Salamanca and explore its Renaissance architecture and main tourist attractions. Check out the famous  University of Salamanca , the  New Cathedral of the Assumption of the Virgin , and the  Old Cathedral of Santa María .

Spend some time wandering through  Plaza Mayor , which is absolutely gorgeous at night. If you’re visiting in late December, you’ll get to experience  Nochevieja Universitaria , when all the University students gather in the plaza to celebrate the end of the school term.

The final part of the excursion goes to Ávila, which I described earlier. It makes for the perfect day, and you’ll get to see some of the most impressive sights in the country. Both Salamanca and Ávila are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, so whenever anyone asks me  what to see near Madrid, Spain , I mention them!

58. Alcala de Henares, another beautiful place to go in Madrid

Alcalá de Henares  is just 45 minutes northwest of the capital, so it’s a great  place to visit near Madrid . Plus, it’s the hometown of Miguel de Cervantes, so if you’re a fan of his work, you’ll love this city.

To make the most of your time in Alcalá de Henares, I recommend  this half-day tour , which leaves from Madrid’s city center and returns to Atocha Station.

Being the city that inspired the life and work of Miguel de Cervantes, Alcalá offers plenty of interesting attractions. Here, you can visit the  Cervantes Birthplace Museum , which recreates the home and atmosphere in which the author grew up.

You can also see the  Corral de Comedias , the oldest working theater in Europe, which dates to 1601. Nearby is the old Student Hospice of the  University of Alcalá  and the auditorium that presents the Cervantes Prize, a prestigious literary award.

If you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid, Spain  for a few days, Alcalá de Henares is a perfect option. Spend some time getting to know the most iconic places here and their impact on Spanish literature.

59. Aranjuez, one of the top places to go in Madrid

Aranjuez , a popular vacation spot for former Spanish royalty, is one of the best  places to visit near Madrid . Located 45 minutes south of the capital, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its cultural landscape and importance.

This  half-day tour  includes transportation and admission to the  Royal Palace  in Aranjuez. The palace has been the site of several treaty signings as well as royal deaths.

Besides the Royal Palace, you should spend time visiting the other outstanding attractions in Aranjuez, such as the  Parterre Garden  in front of the palace and  Saint Pascual’s Royal Convent . I also suggest the  Royal Barge Museum  in the Prince’s Garden, where you can see the boats that once transported royalty across the river. You can even  take a boat ride  to learn more about the history and landscape of Aranjuez.

Visiting this city is a great  thing to do near Madrid , so if you’ll be in the capital for more than a week, be sure to check it out.

60. Guadarrama & Manzanares el Real, a unique place to go in Madrid

Sierra de Guadarrama  is my final recommendation if you’re looking for  places to see in Madrid . It’s just 45 minutes from downtown, and the area offers plenty of things to explore, from hiking trails and ski slopes to architectural marvels. It’s one of the best national parks in Spain .

If you don’t have much time, I suggest booking  this excursion , which includes some of the highlights of Guadarrama. Perhaps the most impressive is the  Castillo de Manzanares , a 15th-century fortress with six floors, winding passageways, and a museum.

You’ll also pass through the port of La Morcuera, where you’ll get incredible views of the area. Then, enjoy some time at Miraflores de la Sierra and the ports of Cotos and Navacerrada. The spectacular scenery is part of the draw to Guadarrama, so spend some time enjoying the sights of this mountain range. It’s certainly worth the  visit !

And that’s it for this guide on  things to do in Madrid . I hope you’ve enjoyed getting to know my hometown and that now you’re better prepared to plan your trip! No matter when you come, there will always be something to see and do.

To help you organize your trip, here is a map of  places to visit in Madrid, Spain . This will make it easier to see which areas are close to each other so you can make the most of your itinerary.

As you can see, there are many activities and  attractions in Madrid, Spain . I’m sure you’ll fall in love with this city, but if you have any questions, leave me a comment. I’ll be happy to help you get to know my beloved city, Madrid!

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Must-see attractions in Madrid

Museo del Prado

Welcome to one of the world's premier art galleries. More than 7000 paintings are held in the Museo del Prado’s collection (of which only around 1500 are…

Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

Home to Picasso’s Guernica, arguably Spain’s most famous artwork, the Centro de Arte Reina Sofía is Madrid’s premier collection of contemporary art.

Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza

The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum is one of the three points composing Madrid’s Golden Triangle of Art along the Paseo del Prado (Art Walk), together with the…

Parque del Buen Retiro

Spend a day exploring the vast grounds of Madrid’s emblematic park.

Basílica de San Francisco El Grande

La Latina & Lavapiés

Crowning Madrid’s oldest neighborhood of La Latina is an architectural and visual masterpiece that is the Basílica de San Francisco el Grande (Basilica of…

Plaza de Toros Las Ventas

One of Spain’s most atmospheric arenas, the Plaza de Toros Las Ventas has hosted everything from Beatles concerts to motocross competitions during its…

Templo de Debod

Few people would ever guess that a 2200-year-old Egyptian temple exists in the center of Madrid. Yet the Templo de Debod is in no way a Vegas-style…

Museo Lázaro Galdiano

This imposing early-20th-century Italianate stone mansion, set discreetly back from the street, belonged to Don José Lázaro Galdiano (1862–1947), a…

Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando

The Real Academia de Bellas Artes, Madrid’s ‘other’ art gallery, has for centuries played a pivotal role in the artistic life of the city. As the royal…

A Sunday morning at El Rastro flea market, Europe's largest, is a Madrid institution. You could easily spend the entire morning inching your way down the…

Plaza Mayor

Madrid's grand central square, a rare but expansive opening in the tightly packed streets of central Madrid, is one of the prettiest open spaces in Spain,…

Plaza de Santa Ana

Plaza de Santa Ana is a delightful confluence of elegant architecture and irresistible energy. It presides over the upper reaches of the Barrio de las…

Ermita de San Antonio de la Florida

The frescoed ceilings of the restored Ermita de San Antonio de la Florida are one of Madrid's most surprising secrets. The southern of the two small…

Estadio Santiago Bernabéu

Football fans and budding Madridistas (Real Madrid supporters) will want to make a pilgrimage to the Estadio Santiago Bernabéu, a temple to all that’s…

Círculo de Bellas Artes

For some of Madrid’s best views, take the lift to the 7th floor of the ‘Fine Arts Circle’. You can almost reach out and touch the glorious dome of the…

Palacio Real

Spain's jewel-box Palacio Real is used only occasionally for royal ceremonies; the royal family moved to the modest Palacio de la Zarzuela years ago.

Edificio Metrópolis

Among the more interesting buildings along Gran Vía is the stunning, French-designed Edificio Metrópolis, built in 1905, which marks the southern end of…

Malasaña & Conde Duque

It’s difficult to imagine Madrid without Gran Vía, the grand boulevard lined with towering belle-époque facades that climbs up through the centre of…

Plaza de Oriente

This graceful square is one central Madrid's most beautiful, home as it is to a royal palace that once had aspirations to be the Spanish Versailles,…

Matadero Madrid

This contemporary-arts centre is a stunning multipurpose space south of the centre. Occupying the converted buildings of the old Arganzuela livestock…

Plaza de la Paja

Around the back of the Iglesia de San Andrés, the delightful Plaza de la Paja slopes down into the tangle of lanes that once made up Madrid's Muslim…

Plaza de la Villa

The intimate Plaza de la Villa is one of Madrid’s prettiest. Enclosed on three sides by wonderfully preserved examples of 17th-century barroco madrileño …

Palacio de Cristal

Hidden among the trees south of Parque del Buen Retiro's lake is the Palacio de Cristal. Built in 1887, it's a magnificent metal-and-glass structure and…

Barrio de las Letras

The area that unfurls down the hill east of Plaza de Santa Ana is referred to as the Barrio de las Letras because of the writers who lived here during…

Plaza de la Cibeles

Of all the grand roundabouts that punctuate the Paseo del Prado, Plaza de la Cibeles most evokes the splendour of imperial Madrid. The jewel in the crown…

Mirador de Madrid

The views from the summit of the Palacio de Comunicaciones are among Madrid's best, sweeping out over Plaza de la Cibeles, up the hill towards the sublime…

Plaza de la Puerta del Sol

The official centre point of Spain is a gracious, crowded hemisphere of elegant facades. It is, above all, a crossroads: people here are forever heading…

Estación de Chamberí

Estación de Chamberí, the long-lost ghost station of Madrid's metro, is now a museum piece that recreates the era of the station’s inauguration in 1919…

Teatro Real

Backing onto Plaza de Oriente, Madrid’s signature opera house took on its present neoclassical form in 1997 although, viewed from Plaza de Isabel II,

Iglesia de San Ginés

Due north of Plaza Mayor, San Ginés is one of Madrid’s oldest churches: it has been here in one form or another since at least the 14th century. What you…

Museo del Romanticismo

This intriguing museum is devoted to the Romantic period of the 19th century. It houses a minor treasure trove of mostly 19th-century paintings, furniture…

Convento de las Descalzas Reales

The grim plateresque walls of the Convento de las Descalzas Reales offer no hint that behind the facade lies a sumptuous stronghold of the faith. The…

Sociedad General de Autores y Editores

This swirling, melting wedding cake of a building is as close as Madrid comes to the work of Antoni Gaudí, which so illuminates Barcelona. It’s a joyously…

One of the world’s most horizontal cable cars (it never hangs more than 40m above the ground), the Teleférico putters out from the slopes of Parque del…

Museo de Historia

The fine Museo de Historia (formerly the Museo Municipal) has an elaborate and restored baroque entrance, raised in 1721 by Pedro de Ribera. Behind this…

Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales

The Museum of Natural Sciences is a favourite for families, with permanent exhibitions including dinosaur skeletons, rocks and minerals, and fossils of…

El Ángel Caído

At the southern end of the park, near La Rosaleda with its more than 4000 roses, is a statue of El Ángel Caído (The Fallen Angel). Strangely, it sits 666m…

Campo del Moro

These gardens beneath the Palacio Real were designed to mimic the gardens surrounding the palace at Versailles; nowhere is this more in evidence than…

Museo Cerralbo

The former home of the 17th Marqués de Cerralbo (1845–1922) – politician, poet and archaeologist – is a study in 19th-century opulence. The upper floor…

Museo de San Isidro

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17 Top Tourist Attractions in Madrid

By Fiona Fiorentino · Last updated on April 3, 2024

Spain’s sunny summers make it a magnet for travelers seeking a laid-back relaxing holiday, but the country’s capital and largest city is no place for lazing about. Whether exploring the Madrid’s world-class art museums, gazing at architectural marvels while sipping a café con leche at a sidewalk café or rollicking the night away at tapas bars along on the Gran Vía, the many tourist attractions in Madrid are simply too captivating to miss.

Fortunately, Madrid’s most popular destinations are centrally located. The heart of the city is Puerta del Sol, a large plaza serving as the scene of festivals, important gatherings and street performers as well as a hub for the public transportation network.

The city’s beautiful wide avenues guide you through picturesque architecture as you venture between exciting museums and sprawling green parks. Full of history and cultural things to do, not to mention one of the world’s most iconic sporting teams, Madrid is a modern metropolis with stories to tell.

17. Puerta de Alcala

One of the most recognizable structures in Madrid, the spectacular Puerta de Alcala, dates back to the late 18th century. Unimpressed by the city’s gate that welcomed him, King Charles the Third went about creating one that did the city justice.

The result is neoclassical arches made of granite, the first of its kind since the fall of the Roman Empire. The structure is even older than the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. Each one of Puerta de Alcala’s five arches has a unique design. The three rounded arches are also decorated with the head of a lion.

16. Madrid Rio Park

A vast public park alongside the River Manzanares, Madrid Rio Park is a beautiful green space featuring varied flora and fauna. It’s a popular meeting spot for city residents, especially families, thanks to the park’s 17 play areas.

Madrid Rio Park is also home to many cultural events including exhibitions, music festivals and live theater. When the sun is out, grab some supplies and enjoy a fun afternoon picnic in the park.

15. Museo Arqueologico Nacional

One of the top museums in Madrid is the Museo Arqueological Nacional. The museum houses a comprehensive collection of artifacts, art and collections that explore life in the Mediterranean from ancient history through to the 19th century.

Some of the highlights in the archaeology museum include the Lady of Elche, an incredible bust that still stokes historical debate. You can also explore examples of Visigoth goldsmithing, ancient Greek vases and ivory pots from Zamora.

14. Museo Sorolla

In the home of prominent Spanish artist Joaquin Sorolla, the Museo Sorolla is dedicated to the life and work of the late artist. Joaquin lived on the property for 12 years until his death in 1923. He lived with his wife and muse, Elena, who later donated the home and works to the State.

Joaquin Sorolla’s exceptional artwork focused on the ever-changing light in our world. The beauty of a fleeting moment, a burst of light before the clouds moved in. His impressionist work has long been locally celebrated and is now one of the top attractions in Madrid.

13. Almudena Cathedral

Home to generations of noble families, the Almudena Cathedral has had an incredible history. Mostly for all the wrong reasons. Talk of creating a cathedral in Madrid began as far back as the 1500s. However, discovering and developing the ‘new world’ took precedence and the cathedral construction began in 1879.

For reasons, mostly to do with the civil war, the stunning cathedral wasn’t completed until 1993. Almudena Cathedral features two soaring bell towers and a thoroughly detailed interior. It’s also home to the Crypt, the largest in the country, and the ultimate resting place for some royal members, Cardinals and Francisco de Cubas, the man who designed the cathedral.

12. Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza

After the Prado, another exceptional art gallery is the Thyssen-Bornemisza. A part of Golden Triangle of Art in Madrid, this art gallery features masters from the German and English schools of art. See works from such luminaries as Han Holbein and Albrecht Durer.

Once you’ve explored that section, the art fix continues with pieces from masters of the Renaissance. Stroll by works from Rembrandt, Veronese and Van Dyck among others. To complete the experience, visit the North American collection of abstract expressionism along with impressionist works by Monet, Degas and Renoir.

11. Bernabeu Stadium

There’s Renaissance art and then there is sporting art. When it comes to the latter, Bernabeu Stadium offers an incredible experience. The home of Real Madrid, Europe’s most successful football team, catching a football match at the massive stadium, is on many sporting bucket lists. The stadium holds up to 85,000 people.

Bernabeu Stadium quickly sells out for El Clasico, the epic annual match with arch-rivals Barcelona. But if you aren’t able to see Los Blancos live, you can still tour the impressive stadium and visit the exceptional museum. Explore the dressing rooms, dugouts and the press area. At the museum, get up close to trophies, artifacts and fascinating exhibits.

10. Museo Reina Sofia

The Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía was designed as a modern complement to the historical Prado Museum. It was officially inaugurated by Queen Sofia in 1992. Originally built as a hospital, the museum was expanded in 2005 with a structure designed by French architect Jean Nouvel.

The Museo Reina Sofia is home to a broad array of works created by Spanish artists, including extensive collections of artwork by Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dalí. Picasso’s masterpiece, El Guernica, which conveys the horrors of the Spanish civil war, is alone worth the price of admission.

9. Mercado de San Miguel

Situated within walking distance of the Plaza Mayor, the Mercado de San Miguel is a popular shopping destination for local foods and delicacies. Its intricate cast-iron architecture features glass walls that showcase goods ranging from salted fish and oysters to fresh pasta and cakes.

Because the market stays open as late as 2 a.m. on weekends, it’s become a popular nightspot where visitors and locals gather to enjoy drinks and tapas, or appetizers. The site also plays host to events like concerts, cooking classes and private parties.

8. Temple of Debod

The Temple of Debod is one of the most unusual sights in Parque del Oeste, a park near the Royal Palace. The temple to the Egyptian goddess Isis once stood on the banks of the Nile.

The construction of Egypt’s Great Dam of Aswan meant that several historical monuments had to be moved in order to preserve them from flooding. Spain stepped in to assist, and as an expression of gratitude, the Egyptian government gave the Temple of Debod to Spain in 1968. The four-thousand-year-old building is etched with bas-reliefs depicting the gods Ammon and Isis.

7. Plaza de Cibeles

One of the most beautiful plazas in Madrid the Plaza de Cibeles is surrounded by several buildings constructed in the Neo-Classical style, including the stunning Palacio de Cibeles, formerly known as the Palacio de Comunicaciones, which was designed by architect Antonio Palacios.

At the center of the plaza is a statue that is also considered a symbol of the city: the Fuente de la Cibeles. The magnificent fountain depicts the Roman goddess Cybele on a chariot drawn by lions. Sculpted in purple-colored marble by Francisco Gutiérrez and Roberto Michel in 1780, the fountain once served as a source of domestic water for nearby houses.

6. Puerta del Sol

Located in the center of Madrid, the Puerta del Sol, or “Gate of the Sun,” is a crossroads where thousands gather each New Year’s Eve to welcome in the new year. Recent improvements to the square have limited car traffic and transformed the square into a spot where visitors can stroll and admire the architectural wonders.

Central to these is the clock that chimes in the new year at Casa de Correos, the city’s governmental headquarters. In front of the building is Kilometer Zero, a plaque showing the point where the measuring of the national highway system begins.

The statue of the Bear and the Strawberry Tree standing on one side of Puerta del Sol is considered a symbol of Madrid.

5. Gran Via

The Gran Vía is known as the Broadway of Madrid because it’s “the street that never sleeps.” The grand boulevard runs through central Madrid from the Plaza de España to Calle de Alcalá.

Although the street now seems integral to the bustling capital, it’s actually a fairly recent addition to the city. Completed in 1910, the Gran Vía is lined with hundreds of shops, restaurants and businesses.

The most famous building on the boulevard is the Telefónica Building, which was the tallest building in Europe when it was completed in 1929. The clock at the top of the Baroque-American style structure is a local landmark.

4. Retiro Park

Known as the Parque del Buen Retiro or El Retiro , the park is a 350-acre spread of gardens, fountains and buildings located at the edge of the city center. Retiro Park began as a monastery in the 1500s.

It was expanded into a royal park when Phillip II moved his court to Madrid in 1561. It’s been part of the public domain since 1868. A favorite spot for tourists and locals alike, the park features a large artificial pond where people can rents kayaks and canoes.

An arcing colonnade structure on the east shore is the Monument to Alfonso XII. The Paseo de la Argentina, known as the Statue Walk, is ornamented with statues from the Royal Palace depicting Spanish kings through the ages.

3. Prado Museum

The Museo del Prado is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Madrid. The 18th century structure designed by architect Juan de Villanueva houses one of the world’s finest art collections. A 2007 expansion has made the famed museum easier to navigate.

With more than 7,000 works of art representing culture and history from the 12th century to the early 19th century, however, it’s impossible to see everything in a single visit. Visitors may wish to focus on the museum’s collection of Spanish artists, including Goya, El Greco, da Ribera and Velázquez, which is inarguably the best collection of Spanish paintings in the world.

2. Plaza Mayor

The most famous of Madrid’s many stately plazas, the Plaza Mayor dates back to 1619, when it lay outside the city’s bounds and was used to host bullfights.

During the Spanish Inquisition, many accused heretics met their death there. Three sides of the rectangular cobblestone plaza are bordered by block-long rows of three-story apartments completed in the late 18th century. The structures are decorated with frescoes, ornamented with balconies framed with wrought-iron railings and topped with elegant slate spires.

A statue of Philip III on horseback stands in the middle of the plaza. Facing the plaza is the Casa de la Panadería, which houses a tourist information center.

1. Palacio Real

The massive size of the Palacio Real is its most imposing feature. Madrid’s Royal Palace boasts more than 2,500 ornately decorated rooms. Built in 1764, the palace served as the royal residence beginning with Carlos III. The last royals to reside there were Alfonso XIII and Victoria Eugenie in the early 1900s.

Although the palace is still used for official ceremonies, 50 of the structure’s elegant rooms are open to the public, including an armory, pharmacy and the palace’s lavish throne room, or “Salón del Trono,” which features a ceiling painted by the Baroque artist Tiepolo. A fresco in the grand dining hall depicts Christopher Columbus presenting gifts from the New World to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella.

Map of Tourist Attractions in Madrid

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Reader interactions.

January 14, 2016 at 11:25 pm

Madrid is one of the most beautiful cities in the world The thing i like about it most though is its unbelievable number of great restaurants , fantastic shopping and especially its unequaled street and nightlife. What a fun city.

September 8, 2015 at 10:52 am

The Temple of Debod is closed on Mondays and the Museo Reina Sofia is closed on Tuesdays. I suggest a simple statement at the end of each of these to help people plan.

July 20, 2014 at 12:49 pm

Oh ! Very beautiful. Spain I’ll be visiting you soon !!!

May 6, 2014 at 9:40 am

Don’t miss Malasana in the night!! Lots of bars and music!! Saludoss

November 22, 2013 at 11:19 am

Wow all of these sights are so amazing!!

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Welcome to Madrid, the beating cultural heart of Spain and a haven for admirers of art, design, and architecture. This dynamic city, renowned for its distinct Spanish architecture and flourishing art scene, is the home of celebrated artists like Francisco Goya and Juan Gris. In this Culture Treasures magazine’s travel guide to Madrid, we delve into the city’s rich artistic heritage, spotlighting world-famous landmarks like The Prado Museum and the Royal Palace, while also introducing you to lesser-known art and design venues like the Museo ABC of Drawing and Illustration and Matadero Madrid.

To access our exclusive Madrid Treasure Map , simply click the provided link and register as a member of our magazine. This comprehensive map features all the recommendations from our guide and offers additional tips for top-rated restaurants, cafes, shops, and more. Each location is marked on the map. As a member, you’ll have the ability to view and save the map in your profile, ensuring you have all the best spots at your fingertips for your future adventures.

Art Museums and Venues:

The Prado Museum , or Museo del Prado, is an absolute must-visit for any cultural enthusiast journeying through Madrid. As Spain’s national art museum, it hosts an unparalleled collection of European art, spanning from the 12th to the early 20th centuries. The Prado is particularly renowned for its extensive showcase of Spanish masters, including Velázquez, Goya, and El Greco, among others. Goya’s evocative ‘Black Paintings’ and Velázquez’s ‘Las Meninas’, a complex and fascinating royal portrait, are stand-out exhibits. But the museum also provides a rare opportunity to view significant works by Italian and Flemish masters. The Prado’s grandeur extends beyond its exhibits, with its neoclassical architecture creating a fitting backdrop for the artistic treasures inside. This museum’s vast and diverse collection offers an enlightening journey into the rich tapestry of European art history. To learn more about a specific artwork in the Prado, head over to the lecture by Jonathan Hirschfeld in the magazine.

The Reina Sofia Museum , or Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, is a vibrant epicenter of modern and contemporary art in Madrid. The museum is renowned for its comprehensive collection of works by Spanish masters such as Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dalí. Arguably the most iconic piece housed here is Picasso’s monumental “Guernica,” a powerful political statement on the horrors of war. Beyond Picasso and Dalí, the museum also exhibits a wide range of international contemporary artists, offering a panoramic view of the evolution of art from the 20th century to today. Located in a former hospital, the museum’s architecture blends classical and modern elements, echoing the eclectic array of art found within. 

CaixaForum Madrid is a dynamic nexus of contemporary art, culture, and ideas in the heart of Madrid. Housed in a stunning converted power station, the building’s unique architecture harmonizes original brickwork with modern steel and glass, epitomizing the fusion of old and new that characterizes the city itself. CaixaForum hosts a diverse range of temporary exhibitions, featuring both established and emerging artists, often presenting works from its own collection alongside loans from international museums. Beyond visual art, the venue also offers a rich program of workshops, concerts, lectures, and film screenings, fostering a multidisciplinary approach to contemporary culture. Its vertical garden, a lush wall of greenery designed by botanist Patrick Blanc, adds a distinct touch, making CaixaForum Madrid a truly memorable destination for all art and culture lovers.

Matadero Madrid is an innovative and vibrant hub of contemporary culture in Madrid. Once a bustling slaughterhouse, this expansive complex has been ingeniously transformed into a space that houses an array of creative disciplines, including visual arts, performing arts, literature, design, and more. The renovated buildings retain their industrial charm, offering a distinctive backdrop for the dynamic roster of exhibitions, concerts, workshops, and performances held here. Matadero Madrid’s commitment to promoting contemporary creativity and cultural dialogue is evident in its cutting-edge programming. This cultural powerhouse also boasts a cinema, restaurants, and green spaces, making it a lively gathering spot for both locals and tourists.

Medialab Prado is a pioneering hub that encourages visitors to participate in the creative process. Medialab Prado offers an array of workshops, seminars, and events where attendees can explore various forms of digital culture and technology-driven art. Its exhibitions, often interactive and immersive, push the boundaries of conventional art forms. The space itself, a modern architectural gem, adds to the futuristic and forward-thinking ambiance. Whether you’re a tech enthusiast, an artist, or simply curious about the intersection of technology and creativity, Medialab Prado offers an inspiring and thought-provoking experience not to be missed while in Madrid.

La Casa Encendida is an inspiring center of contemporary culture and social action in Madrid. This cultural center’s programming is as diverse as it is dynamic, offering exhibitions, courses, and workshops across a range of disciplines, including contemporary art, theater, film, and music. La Casa Encendida places a strong emphasis on environmental and social issues, often reflecting these themes in its exhibitions and educational programs. Housed in a beautiful early-20th-century neo-Mudejar building, the space has a distinctive atmosphere that combines history with modern innovation. Its rooftop terrace provides a tranquil oasis in the city, often hosting performances and events during the warmer months. 

La Tabacalera de Lavapiés is a captivating cultural hub set within a converted tobacco factory. Housing a dynamic array of exhibitions, workshops, and live performances, La Tabacalera promises a unique exploration of contemporary art and culture. The space is dedicated to fostering community engagement and creativity, hosting artists from various disciplines, and showcasing a wealth of artistic mediums. Once you’ve delved into the artistic wonders of La Tabacalera, step out into the vibrant neighborhood of Lavapiés itself. This multicultural district brims with life and diversity, serving up an international food scene alongside traditional Spanish fare. As you stroll through its streets, you’ll encounter a living canvas of colorful murals, a testament to the area’s thriving street art culture.

Contemporary Art Galleries:

Madrid is home to an array of exceptional contemporary art galleries that reflect the city’s vibrant and evolving art scene. Galería Juana de Aizpuru : One of Spain’s most influential contemporary art galleries, it has represented Spain at the Venice Biennale and is a regular participant in Art Basel. Galería Helga de Alvear , owned by Germany-born Helga de Alvear, Spain’s most influential contemporary art collector, is famed for showcasing a thrilling mix of multidisciplinary artworks, reflecting Alvear’s own adventurous taste and commitment to pushing the boundaries of art. Travesia Cuatro : Founded in 2003, this gallery has become known for discovering and promoting young artists from Latin America and Europe. Galería Elvira González : Exhibiting a wide range of international artists from the second half of the 20th century to the present, this gallery places particular emphasis on American and European abstraction. Galería Elba Benítez : This gallery’s exhibitions encompass a wide range of media, including sculpture, photography, installation, video, and works on paper, with a focus on contemporary artists both from Spain and abroad. Max Estrella Gallery : This gallery is dedicated to promoting contemporary Spanish artists alongside internationally recognized figures. NF/ Nieves Fernandez Gallery : This gallery is renowned for presenting cutting-edge contemporary art with a focus on conceptual and minimal art. Mad is Mad is a highly respected contemporary art gallery located in Madrid, Spain. The gallery aims to promote and support the work of emerging artists across a variety of disciplines, including painting, sculpture, photography, and video art. 

Design Venues:

The Museo Nacional de Artes Decorativas is one of the oldest museums in Madrid and a treasure trove of decorative arts. Its vast collection comprises over 70,000 items, ranging from ceramics and textiles to furniture and jewelry. The museum offers a comprehensive historical view of the decorative arts from various periods and styles, with a special emphasis on Spanish craftsmanship. Housed in a stunning 19th-century palatial building, the museum’s exhibits transport visitors through time and across cultures. The intricately designed pieces reflect the technical skill, artistic vision, and cultural context of their creators, offering a fascinating exploration of design throughout history. 

Museo ICO is a unique cultural venue in Madrid dedicated to the exploration and understanding of architecture and urbanism. While it may be primarily an architecture museum, Museo ICO often presents intriguing exhibits of contemporary art and design, including photography and graphic arts, creating an intersection between architecture and other forms of artistic expression. The museum’s diverse range of temporary exhibitions often features works from renowned architects and artists from Spain and around the world. Housed in a renovated neo-Mudejar building, the museum offers a welcoming and inspiring environment for appreciating the complexities and wonders of architectural design. 

Museo ABC of Drawing and Illustration is a unique cultural gem in Madrid, dedicated to celebrating the art of drawing and illustration from the late 19th century to the present day. Housed in a strikingly renovated old brewery, this museum hosts an extensive collection that spans everything from cartoons and comics to editorial illustrations and graphic design. The works of famous illustrators sit alongside those of innovative newcomers, providing a diverse visual narrative that reflects the evolution of drawing and illustration over time. The museum also offers engaging temporary exhibitions, workshops, and educational programs, emphasizing its commitment to the promotion and understanding of illustration as an art form. 

Espacio Telefónica in Madrid is an exciting destination for those intrigued by the intersection of technology, design, and culture. This forward-thinking center hosts a multitude of exhibitions and events that delve into how technological innovation impacts society and inspires creative expression. With exhibits spanning from digital art and data visualization to interactive media and virtual reality, Espacio Telefónica offers a thought-provoking exploration of our rapidly evolving digital world. The center also hosts compelling lectures and workshops that stimulate intellectual curiosity and foster technological literacy. Located in the historical Telefónica Building, an emblem of 20th-century Madrid architecture, Espacio Telefónica provides a visually striking and intellectually stimulating environment.

La Fábrica in Madrid is a renowned cultural space that elegantly fuses the worlds of art, design, and culture. Best known for its commitment to photographic art, La Fábrica offers a vibrant array of exhibitions that highlight the works of established and emerging artists alike. Beyond photography, this innovative center also embraces other forms of artistic and design expressions, creating a dynamic and multidisciplinary cultural hub. La Fábrica also serves as a publishing house, producing exquisite art books and hosting regular literary events.  

Take a break:

Mesón del Champiñón is located beneath Plaza Mayor, this spot is famed for its mushrooms served with paprika-spiced chorizo. It’s an ideal stop during a tapas adventure. Barrutia y el 9   in the Chueca neighborhood, this century-old tavern feels like dining in a family’s home, with elevated versions of Spanish classics. Taberna La Concha is a cherished tapas bar in the heart of Madrid, known for its cozy atmosphere, extensive selection of wines, and delicious, and authentic Spanish tapas. La Mallorquina , a historic pastry shop and café located in Madrid’s bustling Puerta del Sol, is famed for its delectable selection of traditional Spanish pastries, cakes, and sweets. San Ginés is a legendary chocolatería in Madrid, renowned for serving some of the city’s best churros and thick, rich hot chocolate since 1894, making it an essential stop for anyone looking to indulge in Spain’s beloved churro tradition in a charming, historic setting. Café de la Luz is located on Calle de la Puebla. this café charms visitors with its intimate setting and delightful breakfast/brunch menu, perfect for a relaxed morning. 

For those seeking the quintessential flamenco experience in Madrid, three venues stand out. Corral de la Morería , known for its world-renowned prestige, offers an intimate glimpse into the passionate world of flamenco, complemented by exquisite gastronomy. Las Carboneras combines traditional flamenco with a contemporary flair, captivating audiences in an intimate setting. Meanwhile, Tablao Flamenco Torres Bermejas mesmerizes with its unique Moorish decor and outstanding performances, making it a memorable stop for anyone looking to dive deep into the cultural heritage of Spain. 

Shopping Delight: 

Madrid is home to several concept stores that are recognized for their unique blend of design, fashion, and art. Mestizo Contemporary Store : Located in the central district of Chueca, Mestizo showcases products that combine traditional craftsmanship and contemporary design from all over the world. Kikekeller : This creative space in Malasaña doubles as a bar and a showroom. By day, it’s a store selling unique furniture and decorative items created by local designers. By night, it transforms into a lively bar. El Moderno is a design-focused concept store in Madrid’s trendy Malasaña district, curating an eclectic mix of contemporary furniture, home decor, fashion accessories, and art pieces. Rughara is a vibrant concept store nestled in Madrid’s Malasaña district, offering a diverse array of unique fashion, home décor, art books, and handmade designs. Known for its creative ambiance and carefully curated selection, Rughara serves as a platform for emerging designers. Ecoalf is a pioneering sustainable fashion brand based in Madrid, renowned for creating high-quality clothing and accessories from recycled materials.  Libros para un Mundo Mejor in Madrid is a unique bookstore dedicated to offering a curated selection of books aimed at fostering social awareness, personal growth, and a better understanding of the world, embodying its mission to contribute to a more informed, compassionate, and improved society through literature.

Vintage delight:

El Rastro : Madrid’s most popular open-air flea market, El Rastro buzzes with activity every Sunday and public holiday, selling everything from antiques to clothes. El Rincón de Tía Jo : A well-loved vintage store located in Malasaña, El Rincón de Tía Jo offers a variety of clothing and accessories, as well as a selection of vinyl records and other nostalgic items. Williamsburg Vintage : This shop, also in Malasaña, offers a carefully curated selection of vintage clothes, accessories, and home decor. La Recova: Located in the Chueca district, La Recova offers a wide selection of vintage furniture and decor items, including antique mirrors, tables, and ceramics. Retro City : Located in Malasaña, Retro City offers a range of vintage furniture, lighting, and decorative items from the 1950s to the 1980s.

And Beyond:

The Malasaña district in Madrid epitomizes the city’s vibrant counterculture, blending historical significance with contemporary urban lifestyle. Known for its role in the Movida Madrileña movement, this lively neighborhood thrives with narrow streets filled with vintage shops, indie boutiques, trendy cafes, bars, and restaurants. Malasaña’s nightlife is bustling, featuring an array of small clubs and live music venues that stay active until dawn. The district’s architecture mixes traditional with modern, hosting historic buildings that now serve as contemporary art galleries and creative spaces, while street art adds a dynamic visual element to its charm.

Las Ventas in Madrid is one of the most famous bullfighting rings in the world, known officially as Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas. Situated in the Guindalera quarter of the Salamanca district, it was inaugurated on June 17, 1931, and has since become a landmark of Spanish culture and bullfighting heritage. Designed by architect José Espeliú, Las Ventas is an impressive example of Neo-Mudéjar (Moorish Revival) architecture, featuring a striking red brick facade, ceramic tiles, and intricate hand-painted details, making it not only a venue for bullfighting but also a significant architectural sight.

The Crystal Palace (Palacio de Cristal) in Madrid is a stunning glass and metal structure located in the heart of the Retiro Park (Parque del Buen Retiro), one of the city’s largest and most popular parks. Designed by architect Ricardo Velázquez Bosco and built in 1887, the Crystal Palace was originally constructed to house exotic plants from the Philippines as part of the Exposition of the Philippines, reflecting Spain’s colonial interests at the time. Its design was inspired by the Crystal Palace in London, created for the Great Exhibition of 1851. Over the years, the Crystal Palace has transitioned from a greenhouse to a venue for temporary art exhibitions, managed by the Reina Sofía Museum. It hosts various contemporary art installations and exhibitions throughout the year, making it not only a historical and architectural landmark but also an important cultural venue in Madrid.

Madrid Design Festival is an annual month-long celebration that showcases the best of local and international design talent. This dynamic event brings together exhibitions, workshops, conferences, and installations, offering a multifaceted exploration of design in all its forms. From cutting-edge innovations to timeless craftsmanship, the Madrid Design Festival creates an inspiring platform where design enthusiasts can discover new trends, engage with industry experts, and experience the transformative power of design. 

The Metropolis Building in Madrid is an architectural gem that deserves to be on every visitor’s itinerary. Its Beaux-Arts design, replete with exquisite sculptures and ornamental details, is a stunning spectacle. Its location at the junction of Calle de Alcalá and Gran Vía adds to its grandeur and prominence. When illuminated at night, the Metropolis Building is an enchanting sight that takes you back to the early 20th century. Its black slate dome, crowned with the statue of the winged Goddess Victoria, provides an unforgettable silhouette against the Madrid skyline. 

The Temple of Debod is a unique and enchanting part of Madrid’s cultural landscape. A genuine ancient Egyptian temple right in the heart of Spain’s capital, it was gifted to Spain by Egypt in 1968 as a token of gratitude for their help in saving historic monuments threatened by the construction of the Aswan High Dam. The temple dates back to the 2nd century BC and is dedicated to the Egyptian gods Isis and Amun. Situated in the Parque del Oeste, the Temple of Debod offers an incomparable atmosphere at sunset when the temple and its reflection on the water create a breathtaking spectacle. 

As we draw our Madrid cultural journey to a close, it’s clear that the city’s rich artistic legacy, stunning architectural wonders, and bustling design scene make it an extraordinary destination. Each diverse neighborhood contributes a unique shade to Madrid’s broad cultural palette. From the historic center, where the grand Royal Palace and the Almudena Cathedral echo tales of a regal past, to the hip and vibrant district of Malasaña, renowned for its designer boutiques, contemporary art galleries, and the transformed cultural spaces like Matadero Madrid and La Tabacalera, the depth of Madrid’s cultural offerings is genuinely awe-inspiring.

Shachaf Dekel

Boutique Hotels, Nomad Sanctuaries, and Chic Hostels:

When planning your stay in Madrid, it's crucial to select the right hotel to meet your needs and ensure it's situated in your desired location in the city. To help you make an informed decision, we've carefully selected some of the best hotels in Madrid for our readers. Please note that some of our recommendations include an affiliate link, which supports the magazine's continued activities by providing a percentage of the sale without extra cost to you. We encourage you to use these links and support our magazine.

Only YOU Hotel Atocha

Nestled in Madrid's lively Atocha neighborhood, Only YOU Hotel Atocha offers a captivating fusion of contemporary elegance, comfort, and luxury. With its meticulously designed rooms, three distinct restaurants, a trendy cocktail bar, and a rooftop terrace for warm months, this boutique hotel is an oasis for those seeking an immersive design experience. With a central location, the hotel is surrounded by vibrant shopping, dining, and cultural attractions.

Barceló Torre de Madrid

Perched in Madrid's vibrant cityscape, Barceló Torre de Madrid blends contemporary elegance with cutting-edge design. With sleek and stylish rooms, a rooftop terrace offering panoramic city views, and an array of top-notch amenities, the hotel provides a truly unforgettable experience. Nestled in the heart of the city, its prime location grants guests easy access to shopping, dining, and cultural landmarks.

URSO Hotel & Spa

Tucked away in the charming district of Chamberí, URSO Hotel & Spa embodies a harmonious blend of sophistication, tranquility, and refined luxury. With its exquisitely designed rooms, a serene spa offering rejuvenating treatments, a Michelin-starred restaurant, and a rooftop terrace for relaxation, this boutique hotel caters to guests seeking an immersive and indulgent design experience. Its idyllic location, surrounded by picturesque streets and cultural landmarks, further enhances its appeal, making URSO Hotel & Spa a perfect haven for discerning travelers in search of a memorable and pampering stay in Madrid.

7 Islas Hotel

The 7 Islas Hotel is a boutique situated in the city center, the hotel offers stylish and contemporary accommodations for guests. The hotel features well-designed rooms with modern amenities such as flat-screen TVs, minibars, and free Wi-Fi. Some rooms also offer balconies with city views. The hotel provides a range of facilities, including a restaurant, bar, and a rooftop terrace where guests can enjoy panoramic views of Madrid. Its central location allows easy access to popular attractions, shopping areas, and dining options.

Dear Hotel Madrid

Dear Hotel Madrid is a boutique hotel located in the heart of Madrid, situated near the Gran Via. Dear Hotel Madrid features elegantly designed rooms with sleek and minimalist interiors, creating a chic and inviting atmosphere for guests. The hotel also includes a rooftop terrace with a swimming pool and a bar, providing a stunning backdrop for enjoying panoramic views of Madrid.

Eric Vökel Boutique Apartments - Madrid Suites

Eric Vökel Boutique Apartments - Madrid Suites is a collection of fully furnished apartments that offer a range of options, from studios to multi-bedroom units, providing guests with a comfortable and independent stay. The apartments feature amenities such as free Wi-Fi, air conditioning, and in-room safes, and the property provides a 24-hour reception and concierge service. Situated in convenient locations in Madrid, guests can easily explore the city's attractions, restaurants, and shops.

The Hat Madrid

The Hat Madrid is a stylish and trendy hostel located in the heart of Madrid. It offers a unique combination of a hostel and a boutique hotel experience, providing comfortable and well-designed rooms, communal spaces for socializing, and a range of amenities for guests. With its vibrant atmosphere, modern decor, and friendly staff, The Hat Madrid is a popular choice for budget-conscious travelers seeking a chic and lively accommodation option in the city.

Hotel Vincci The Mint

Hotel Vincci The Mint is a boutique hotel located in the vibrant Gran Vía district of Madrid. The hotel's interior combines modern aesthetics with unique touches, featuring vibrant colors, botanical motifs, and a fresh ambiance. With stylishly decorated rooms, a rooftop terrace boasting panoramic views of the city, a trendy bar, and a fitness center, Hotel Vincci The Mint offers a chic and fun experience for guests seeking a refreshing stay in the heart of Madrid.

Aloft Madrid Gran Via

Aloft Madrid Gran Via is a contemporary and stylish hotel located on Gran Via, one of the main avenues in Madrid, Spain. The hotel offers modern and well-designed accommodations for guests. The rooms are spacious and feature modern amenities such as flat-screen TVs, free Wi-Fi, and comfortable beds. The hotel also provides a range of facilities including a fitness center, a rooftop terrace with panoramic views of the city, and a vibrant bar and lounge area. Its central location on Gran Via allows guests to easily explore Madrid's attractions, shops, and dining options.

Bastardo Hostel

Bastardo Hostel is a unique and vibrant hostel that aims to provide a memorable and unconventional experience for its guests. The hostel features a variety of accommodation options, including shared dormitories and private rooms, all designed with a trendy and artistic flair. Guests can enjoy amenities such as free Wi-Fi, comfortable beds, and communal spaces for socializing and relaxation. Bastardo Hostel also offers an on-site bar and restaurant, hosting events and live music performances to create a lively atmosphere. With its central location in Madrid, guests have easy access to the city's attractions, nightlife, and cultural hotspots.

Sleep'n Atocha

Sleep'n Atocha is a budget-friendly hostel located in the Atocha neighborhood of Madrid, Spain. The hostel offers affordable accommodations for travelers looking for a comfortable place to stay. It features a variety of room options, including dormitory-style rooms and private rooms, all equipped with basic amenities such as bunk beds, lockers, and shared bathrooms. Sleep'n Atocha provides communal spaces where guests can relax and socialize, including a common kitchen and lounge area. The hostel's location is convenient for exploring Madrid, with attractions like the Reina Sofia Museum and Retiro Park within walking distance.

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13 Best Things To Do In Madrid, According To Locals 

• Destinations

Madrid is Spain’s second-most visited city after Barcelona, but it’s the country’s largest and most diverse. It’s no surprise, then, that Madrid is full of tourist attractions. Some are forgettable, others are worth a detour if you’ve got extra time, and some are must-sees for any trip to Spain’s capital. The latter are favorites even among locals and make for a more authentic experience of Madrid.

Separating the made-for-tourism from the worthwhile can be tricky. For example, Plaza Mayor looks like a convivial spot for lunch, but the authorities — read: my husband, Floren, who was born and raised in the city, and his friends and family who still live there today — say only tourists dine there. To see Madrid like a local, follow their recommendations.

Pro Tip: For an excellent overview of iconic places in Madrid, download a copy of the city’s new Icons of Yesterday and Today map . It displays the locations and walking routes between many popular attractions and is a great way to orient yourself in the city.

1. Retiro Park

Retiro is more than just Madrid’s prettiest park; it’s also part of a UNESCO World Heritage site that encompasses the Paseo del Prado and the Jerónimos neighborhood. Some of the city’s best-known sights are located here, including the Alcalá Gate, the Alfonso XII monument, and the Fountain of the Fallen Angel, which depicts the fall of Lucifer in Paradise Lost.

You can make an entire day of exploring the 350-acre park, from its scenic promenades to its gardens and sculptural pavilions. Velázquez Palace, erected in the early 1880s to host industrial exhibitions, now features temporary displays by modern painters, photographers, and sculptors. The instantly recognizable, tile-lined Glass Palace, built in 1887 as a conservatory, also houses temporary exhibitions overseen by the Reina Sofia Museum.

2. Royal Botanical Garden Of Madrid

Clocking in at 20 acres with seven distinct sections and five greenhouses, the Royal Botanical Garden is located along the Paseo del Prado. Within its confines are an estimated 90,000 plants and flowers and more than 1,500 trees.

Follow the suggested route through the garden for insight on the plants, local history, and the importance of these living, “breathing” species in our lives. Highlights include the rose garden, the wide variety of exotics in the greenhouses, the herbarium, and the library and archive, which contain almost 10,000 botanical drawings.

3. La Casa Encendida

Less than a mile from Retiro Park, this cultural and social center is beloved among residents for its avant-garde exhibits and its programs in four topic areas: culture, solidarity, environment, and education. Inside the accessible-retrofitted historic building, you’ll find exhibition spaces, an adult and a children’s library, media rooms, a café, and a charity shop that specializes in eco-friendly items. Use the Google Translate app to interpret the signage, which is usually in Spanish.

La Terraza, a plant-filled rooftop bar, offers some of the best views in the city. It’s also a great spot for breakfast and brunch.

4. Casa Mingo

In operation since 1888, Casa Mingo is arguably the country’s first cider house. Casual and affordable, it specializes in Asturian-style dry cider, although sweet varieties are also available. Most people come for the succulent roasted chicken, but the menu has other no-frills selections like green salads, potato salad, chorizo cooked in cider, and roasted red peppers.

The restaurant gets crazy-busy on weekends. Skip the lines by arriving before 2:30 p.m. for lunch or before 9 p.m. for dinner. Head to the upper level for seating on the outdoor terrace.

5. The Cable Car (Teleférico) At Casa De Campo

For a unique view, take the Metro to the Casa de Campo urban park. Here you can board a cable car for a narrated tour of the city’s green spaces and historic landmarks. The 1.5-mile journey takes about 10 minutes.

When you’re finished, explore Casa de Campo’s green spaces and family-friendly amusement park, zoo, and aquarium. Stop along the lake, which is ringed by bars and restaurants, for a quick bite or sip. On summer weekends, Madrileños arrive in droves to jog, play soccer or tennis, ride bicycles, or swim in the public pool.

6. Beer And Tapas At Bar Alonso

Petite and perennially popular, Bar Alonso is usually packed after work or just before dinner (9 to 10 p.m.), when residents gather for beer and tapas with friends. While I can’t vouch for it myself, the tripe is universally raved about by our Madrid-based friends. What I can recommend: the salmorejo , a cold Spanish soup made of tomato, garlic, and bread; and the patatas bravas, fried potato wedges topped with a spicy paprika sauce.

7. Plaza De Santa Ana

Santa Ana, located in the Huertas district, is a nightlife hotspot. Sandwiched between the Teatro Español and the stunning Reina Victoria hotel, it’s jam-packed with bars, cafes, breweries, and restaurants, including colorful Irish pubs. At sunset, the best seats in the house are on the Reina Victoria’s swanky and fashionable rooftop bar.

On Sunday mornings, families take a fresh-air stroll around Santa Ana and stop at a panadería or two for bread and pastry.

8. Temple Of Debod

You’d be forgiven for wondering what an Egyptian temple is doing in Madrid’s Cuartel de la Montaña Park. The structure was built in the 2 nd century B.C.E. and abandoned when the Nubian empire converted to Christianity. In 1907, to save Nubian monuments during the flooding caused by the construction of the Aswan Dam, Egypt donated four temples to different countries. Debod was dismantled, stone by stone, and reconstructed in Madrid. It reopened to the public in 1972.

The Temple of Debod sits on a stone platform over a small pond to mimic its original location along the Nile. It’s decorated with a variety of reliefs, many originally polychrome, although the colors have long since faded. At night, the buildings are lit from below with an otherworldly glow.

9. Chocolate And Churros At Chocolatería San Ginés

Just outside Puerta del Sol lies San Ginés , the original outpost of a café that has been selling Spanish chocolate and churros since the 1890s. San Ginés has been covered in many Spain guidebooks and can get packed, especially on New Year’s Day and on weekend mornings.

For a quieter experience, go on a weekday and sit at one of the old-school green banquettes in the tiled interior or pull up an outdoor table so you can dip your churros in thick, decadent chocolate while people-watching. Pick up a bag of chocolate mix to take home at the across-the-street retail shop.

10. Tortilla Española

Meaning “little cake” in English, tortilla is Spain’s national treasure of an omelet. The traditional versions are egg-only and tortilla de patatas, which are filled with potatoes cooked in olive oil.

Perhaps the most famous Spanish tortilla is made at Méson de la Tortilla, a cavelike restaurant beneath the Plaza Mayor. But Casa Dani ’s has won a number of awards, and Txirimiri , a Basque-inspired restaurant, serves a memorable tortilla de patatas with truffles and caramelized onions.

As for the eternal debate on whether a tortilla should include onions, you’re either team cebollistas or team sin cebollistas. Floren’s friend Elena says, “I vote ‘with’!” He counters, “I can’t stand onion in a potato tortilla.” For the record, I’m team cebollistas ; the addition of tender sauteed onions really makes the dish sing.

11. Capricho Park

Capricho , in the Barajas district, is both one of the most charming and least known of Madrid’s superb parks. It was built in the late 1700s and early 1800s under the direction of Doña María Josefa de la Soledad Alonso Pimentel, Duchess of Osuna, a benefactor of artists and intellectuals during the Age of Enlightenment. On her estate, she created a natural paradise where the city’s great thinkers and artists could get away from city life and stoke their creativity.

The park fell into decline after the duchess’s death in 1834. In 1974, the Madrid City Council purchased Capricho and rehabilitated it. Many of its historic structures survive, including fountains, pavilions, and hermitages. Capricho has three gardens — French, English, and Italian — as well as a labyrinth of laurel shrubs. Currently, the park is open only on weekends and holidays. The beautiful Palace of the Dukes is undergoing renovation, with plans to reopen it as an interactive art space.

12. El Rastro

On Sundays and public holidays in Madrid’s La Latina neighborhood, the streets transform into one of Europe’s largest open-air flea markets, in operation since the 1730s.

There’s virtually nothing you can’t find at El Rastro — from clothing and textiles to ceramics, antiques, home goods, art, food, and collectors’ items — as long as you have the patience for combing through more than 1,000 vendor stalls. The largest portion is in Plaza de Cascorro, and the triangular block bordered by Calle de Toledo, Calle de Embajadores, and Ronda de Toledo. Although the streets are accessible, El Rastro gets busy, and hard to navigate with a mobility vehicle. Plan to visit shortly after opening, and avoid peak traffic, which begins around 11 a.m.

If you do go in the afternoon, stop at one of the many bars in La Latina for a vermouth, a typical Sunday tradition in Madrid, along with a calamari sandwich.

13. Sangria At Las Cuevas Del Sésamo

Spaniards are particular about sangria, their home-grown party punch. Taste the real deal at Las Cuevas del Sesamo , a dimly lit subterranean bar where Ernest Hemingway knocked back a few — okay, more than a few — in the 1950s.

While Las Cuevas attracts tourists, its entrance is often obscured by the crowds at the restaurants around it. A set of stairs leads into the barrel-shaped bar, which is crowned by a series of arches stenciled with quotations. There’s a piano on one side, where a musician taps away nightly. Grab a table and sip some sangria, which is exclusively sold in pitchers and has an excellent balance of the sweet and acidic.

For more ideas and inspiration on Madrid , explore these articles:

• Beyond The Prado: 10 Best Museums To Experience In Madrid
• Why This Will Always Be The Most Unforgettable Meal I Had In Madrid
• The Best Things To Do In Madrid, Spain In Every Season

A specialist in coastal travel, the northeast U.S., and Spain, Robin is a travel journalist and the writer behind the travel blog Once More to the Shore . Her work has appeared in National Geographic , Travel + Leisure , TIME , Smithsonian , Conde Nast Traveler , AFAR , Hemispheres , and a range of other publications, both national and regional.

A New Englander by birth now living in the Hudson Valley, Robin understands the call of the sea, and the allure of rock-strewn beaches and shrouded forests. She also knows that a Maine-style lobster roll — the one true lobster roll — is best paired with a crisp hard cider, and that nothing beats a Rhode Island clam cake.

An honorary Spaniard by marriage, Robin visits Spain at least once a year, and has never met a town or tapa she didn’t like. When she’s not writing about travel, she can usually be found exploring regional lakes in her inflatable kayak, hiking the Taconics, or attempting to snap the perfect photo of the wildlife around her home.

37 Best Tourist Attractions in Madrid

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With a whopping 6 million tourists annually visiting the Spanish capital of Spain and ranking amongst the top visited cities in Europe, the long list of best tourist attractions in Madrid enchants visitors, new and returning!

Art lovers, stroll through the Golden Triangle of Art and explore the top 3 art museums displaying everything from 17th-century art at El Prado Museum, contemporary pieces at the Reina Sofia Museum, and global art inside the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum.

Looking for a dose of delicious tapas like a good Madrileño? Opt for a delicious tapas tour to get your taste buds acclimated, and then head to the magnificent rooftops at the Círculo de Bellas Artes and the Palacio de Cibeles!

Traveling with family? Check out the fun Faunia, a fun zoo with fun climbing opportunities and 2 large amusement parks not too far!

Ready to learn more? From catching a Real Madrid soccer game at the famous Santiago Bernabeu Stadium to walking through El Retiro Park, all the fun things to do in Madrid are calling your name! Let’s dive in!

1 – Royal Palace

Visit the regal Royal Palace of Madrid , located in the heart of the city, and get a sneak peek into the royal life of the Spanish crown, from ornate decor to its historic past.

With over 3,418 rooms, the Royal Palace welcomes all guests with the grand staircase that you climb up and pass by the King of Spain’s coat of arms. From room to room, revel in the opulent style of the rooms, from tall ceilings to gold and red details.

Dating back to 1735, the Royal Palace of Madrid is a national symbol of royal history, and though today the Royal Family doesn’t reside at the Royal Palace, the palace is still used for formal state events.

To see the palace in complete detail, including the Neoclassical Columns Room and the Throne Room, as well as compare different tickets, check out our complete Royal Palace of Madrid Tickets Guide !

• Royal Palace tickets and tours

2 – Prado Museum

Explore the wealth of art inside the Prado Museum , known as the national Spanish art museum and mainly housing historical Spanish paintings from El Greco, Velázquez, Francisco de Goya, and more important Spanish painters.

Divided in chronological order and by different artists, the Prado Museum is a walk through Spanish history via art that showcases everything from religious art to sculptures, and paintings, that also exhibits an art evolution.

Book a tour, and get the story behind some of the most important pieces inside, including “Saturn Devouring His Son” by Goya, “Las Meninas” by Diego Velázquez, and “The Firing Squads of May 3 in Madrid” by Goya.

Continue on museum hopping through the famous Paseo del Arte nearby. It’s approximately a 1-kilometer path where you’ll find other famous museums like the Reina Sofia Museum and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, and more!

• Prado Museum tickets & tours

See also: Prado Museum Tickets Price – Everything you Should Know

3 – Plaza Mayor

Another emblematic spot to add to your Madrid itinerary is the Plaza Mayor!

Dating back to its opening in 1620, the Plaza Mayor was a social space where the local market was held and hosted numerous bullfights, a few crown ceremonies, and even public executions.

Today, admire the recently renovated plaza with its orange/red facade, Spanish-style balconies, pointy towers, and the bronzed statue of King Philip ll in the middle. Plaza Mayor is always buzzing with life whether it’s with street performers in the summer or the city’s Christmas market in the winter, and lively cafes surrounding the edges of the plaza all year round!

Be sure to step inside the Casa de la Panadería, a bakery that’s been in the same spot since 1590! Inside, check out the reconstructed frescoes.

• walking tours in Madrid

4 – El Retiro Park

Take a historic tour or join a fun segway ride through one of  Madrid’s largest and most famous green spaces, El Retiro Park.

Also located centrally in Madrid, El Retiro Park is the perfect city break, with more than 125 hectares of green space, a 4.1-kilometer loop path to wander around, and take in a few sights in the park.

On the loop walk, you’ll see the Crystal Palace, as well as large fountains, historic sculptures, libraries, and cultural centers. You’ll also spot a few beautiful Andalucian-inspired gardens, and a few rose gardens, to spend a little extra time at.

Find the park buzzing with locals, whether it’s children gathering around the street performers, it’s locals doing their daily run and outdoor workouts, or people enjoying a lovely picnic.

To complete, rent a boat to row around the park’s lake!

• El Retiro Park tours

5 – Palacio de Cristal

A structure built to showcase the native plants and other objects collected from the Philippines, during a time when the country was still a Spanish colony, the Palacio de Cristal (The Crystal Palace) is a historical sight in Retiro Park not to miss out!

Dating back to 1887, the Crystal Palace was known in its time as one of the best examples of cast-iron architecture in all of Spain.  The architect, Ricardo Velázquez Bosco was inspired by the Crystal Palace in London’s Hyde Park so he decided to make a version of it in Madrid.

Today, the structure is used as a cultural pavilion in the park that houses numerous temporary exhibits, worth stepping inside to browse through.

Entry into the Crystal Palace is free.

6 – Bernabeu Stadium

Soccer or Football, no matter what you call it, if you’re a sports fan, you won’t want to miss a game at the famous Bernabeu Stadium, home of the Real Madrid football club !

With the second largest seating capacity of any sports stadium in Spain, the Bernabeu Stadium is named after one of Real Madrid’s best managers between 1943-1978 named Santiago Bernabeu.

To look up any upcoming soccer matches, just head to their website and purchase directly from there. However, if you can’t make it to a game, or you’re just interested in the stadium itself, check out a stadium tour!

Learn about the ins and outs of the historic soccer stadium, visit the locker rooms, sit on the stands, and learn trivia and the history of the stadium and Real Madrid! Visit our complete guide on everything to know about a Santiago Bernabeu stadium tour to plan your activity!

• Bernabeu Stadium tickets and tours

7 – Las Ventas (Bullring)

Check out the largest bullfighting ring in Spain called Las Ventas, or more formally, The Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas.

Holding a staggering capacity of 23,798 people, Las Ventas also takes the title of one of the biggest bullfight rings in the world! Inside, check out the Bullfighting Museum, housing the deep history of this blood sport that has roots in Roman times, and popularized in Spain.

Take a tour of Las Ventas, and get to see more of the facilities and spaces inside, including a chapel for the Virgen de Guadalupe and another chapel for the Virgen de la Paloma. Check out the advanced technology and immediate care available in the infirmary for the bullfighters, and walk through the famous theaters and three cultural halls.

The cultural halls host a few pieces of bullfighting art, featuring historic bullfighters.

• Las Ventas Bullring tours

8 – Reina Sofia Museum

Another famous national Spanish art museum to visit is the Reina Sofia Museum , located a few steps away from the Prado Museum in central Madrid.

Named after the Queen Sofia of Spain, the Reina Sofia Museum has halls full of Spanish art, specifically pieces by famous artists like Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dalí, including Picasso’s famous Guernica.

With most contemporary pieces inside, the Reina Sofia has over 21,000 art pieces specifically from the 20th century, ranging in themes of politics and social issues, and the art styles including Cubism, Avant-Garde, Surrealism, and more.

To see the detailed pieces of some of Spain’s greatest artists at the museum, make sure to book a Reina Sofia Museum tour, and read our guide on how to score your Reina Sofia Madrid tickets !

• Reina Sofia Museum tickets and tours

9 – hop on and hop off bus tours

See all of Madrid’s top sites from the comfort of an open-ceiling bus on an exciting hop-on hop-off bus tour!

Offering various routes throughout Madrid, one of the top reasons that make a hop-on hop-off bus tour one of the best tourist attractions is that once you buy a 1 or 2-day ticket, you’ll not only get to sightsee around Madrid, but you’ll also get unlimited city transport as long as your tickets are valid!

Simply pick your route, explore all there is to see on your route, and then get off at one of the many stops along the city, and then hop on to the next route at the corresponding bus stop!

It’s an easy, comfortable, and informative way to get to know the city and its landmarks while listening to your included audio guide!

• bus tours in Madrid

10 – Temple of Debod

Visit one of Madrid’s most famous monuments, Templo of Debod, a gift offered by Egypt of a stone temple that was taken rock by rock and reassembled in one of the most beautiful viewpoints of Madrid.

The Templo of Debod was gifted to Madrid by Egypt as a thank-you when Spain helped the country during heavy flooding after the construction of the great Aswan Dam. The Egyptian temple is said to date back to the 2nd century BC and was transported to Madrid in 1968. The site officially opened in 1972.

Today, the temple overflows with tourists, especially during sunset hours to catch the glowing sunset in one of the best spots in the city. So make sure to grab your spot with anticipation, and bring a snack as you join the Madrileños in watching the spectacular sunset.

11 – San Miguel Market

Foodies, you cannot miss out on stepping inside the delicious San Miguel Market – a famous food market located right outside the Plaza Mayor, offering a variety of classic Spanish food to try!

From paella to sangria, jámon Iberico, cheese, and fresh produce, the beautiful San Miguel Market is the perfect food stop to add to your Spanish itinerary and stimulate your senses with so many colors, scents, and locals and visitors stopping in for a bite.

Opened originally in 1916, the elegant market with its frame exterior and wide glass panels allows passersby to glance inside the wonderful market, and step in to enjoy a bite from every type of regional Spanish cuisine.

If you want to explore the rest of Madrid’s food scene in depth, then consider signing up for a tasty food tour in Madrid, which includes a stop here!

• food tours in Madrid

12 – Thyssen-Bornemisza

Check out the different art styles living inside the Thyssen-Bornemisza art museum, from German Expressionism to American art, Russian Constructivism, and many other styles throughout 1,000 art pieces.

Named after a German-Hungarian entrepreneur, Baron Thyssen-Bornemisza, who began his art collection during the 1920s, the museum was later thought up after his wife from Spain, gave him the idea to open a museum in Madrid with his collection.

The Thyssen-Bornemisza is a great collection of art different from the Reina Sofia and the Prado, as the Thyssen-Bornemisza has a mix of different artists from different countries, with styles ranging from Fauvism, Cubism, Surrealism, Pop Art, and more!

To get the most out of your museum-hopping experience, check out the different tickets available from access to the Thyssen with a meal, or skip-the-line tickets, with entry into the temporary exhibits.

• Thyssen-Bornemisza tickets and tours

13 – Catedral de la Almudena

Sitting in front of the Royal Palace is the Catedral de la Almudena (La Almudena Cathedral) which is the seat of the Archdiocese of Madrid, and an important church that has historically served in Royal Family functions.

Admire the beautiful tall ceilings, gorgeous glass windows, ornate altar, and classical style, and check out the La Almudena Cathedral Museum inside! Featuring pieces of the church’s history, important events that took place inside the church, as well as religious art. View beautiful pieces of mosaics, religious dress, and more!

Check out the crypt, housing over 400 columns with various biblical and nature scenes engraved into them. Here, you’ll find some of the resting places of some members of the Royal Family.

Tickets to enter the museum and crypt start at 6 euros for adults and 4 euros for students. The church is free entry.

14 – National Archaeological Museum

Visit some of the oldest artifacts found throughout Spain, and many other Mediterranean regions inside the National Archaeological Museum (MAN).

Founded by Isabel ll of Spain in 1867, spend an afternoon exploring the items inside the museum, from sarcophagus’ to jewelry, vases, animal and human figurines, coins, and more.

Of the many items to see inside the museum, check out the Lady of Elche, a limestone bust found in Elche, Spain, the Mausoleum of Pozo Moro, a stone mausoleum that was the burial spot for the Iberian King, the Statue of Livia, a statue of Livia Drusilla, the wife of the first emperor of Rome.

Browse the best tickets and tours to explore the museum’s deep history within Spain and the Mediterranean. Opt for a skip-the-line ticket, with a private guided tour, or the e-ticket and audio tour for only $13 USD.

• National Archaeological Museum tickets and tours

15 – Puerta de Alcalá

Get your picture taken with the iconic Puerta de Alcalá, a historic archway gate that along with 4 other similar-looking archway gates, used to be the entrances into Madrid. Completed in 1778, the Puerta de Alcalá is located the on the roundabout in front of El Retiro Park, on the Plaza de la Independencia roundabout.

Each archway is named after the closest city to which they were in the direction of, and in the case of the Puerta de Alcalá, it was in the direction of the city of Alacá de Henares.

Admire the beautiful neoclassical design, it’s 3 major arches and two side doors. As much as it’s beautiful to see during the day, make sure to visit during the evening hours to see the famed archway lit up.

16 – Wanda Metropolitano Stadium

Visit the other famous soccer stadium in Madrid, this time it’s the Metropolitano Stadium, home of Real Madrid’s rival team, Atlético de Madrid .

Also known as Wanda Metropolitano Stadium, the soccer space seats over 68,000 people, and just recently opened in 2017!  The Metropolitan Stadium has already been the host of important soccer matches, including hosting the Champions League Final in 2019, as well as hosting numerous concerts for various large-scale artists.

If you can’t make it to a game, make sure to book a Wanda Metropolitano stadium tour, and gain access to the spaces where the soccer players get ready for their game, including locker rooms, physiotherapy rooms, and even get to sit on the bench that the soccer players use.

Access the stadium and check out the interactive museum inside with your Wanda Metropolitano tour!

• Wanda Metropolitano tickets and tours

17 – Círculo de Bellas Artes e Gran Via

See the different events happening at the Círculo de Bellas Artes , a cultural space in Madrid, and one of the most important in all of Europe.

Enjoy the variety of programs, events, and exhibitions highlighting different themes in philosophy, art, literature, science, and more!

One of the other main and popular features of the Círculo de Bellas Artes is the tall rooftop with spectacular views over Madrid, especially the beginning of Gran Via. With a chef-led bar and restaurant, it’s practically a no-brainer to come to this amazing place for a drink or two to admire the city from above!

To gain access to the rooftop, make sure to purchase your tickets at the reception on the first floor, then take the elevator to the top.

18 – Fuente de Cibeles

One of Madrid’s most famous monuments is the Fuente de Cibeles (Cybele’s Fountain), dating back to 1782, created originally as a source of water for the locals.

The fountain is the image of the Roman goddess Cybele, on a lion-drawn chariot, that at night, illuminates beautifully, and creates a sparkling effect on the water. Right behind the fountain is Palacio de Cibeles, a cultural center with another star rooftop restaurant!

Near the fountain is another one of Madrid’s most famous landmarks, this time it’s the avenue called Gran Via. Compared to New York’s Broadway, Gran Via offers a similar vibe as a street buzzing with theaters, the best shopping in the city, restaurants, rooftop bars, and tons of entertainment.  So make sure to stroll in the glitz and glamour of Gran Via, taking in the city’s action!

19 – Museum of Illusions

Get ready to have your world turned upside down at the epic Museum of Illusions ! Offering mind-bending experiences that will warp your perception of reality, or have you question what you’re looking at over and over again, the Museum of Illusions is a perfect add-on to the list of the best tourist attractions in Madrid for a rainy day!

Step inside the funky rotated room where everything is upside down, the Infinity Room where no boundaries exist, test gravity inside the Anti-Gravity room, and try not to get dizzy walking through the mystical Vortex Tunnel!

With over 15 different exhibits taking your curiosity for a spin, be surprised by all there is to discover inside the museum! Museum of Illusions tickets are available to purchase ahead of time and require you to select a time and date.

• Museum of Illusions tickets

20 – Real Jardín Botánico

Enjoy a leisure walk amongst the botanical beauties at the Real Jardín Botánico (The Royal Botanic Garden) located beside El Retiro Park, and the Prado Museum.

Offering a picture-perfect view of all the plants inside the garden, opt for a guided tour and see everything from the greenhouses to the delicate roses, even a few vegetables grown inside, and a few other exotic plants. Learn about the history of the botanical garden, which was opened in 1775.

Just a few minutes car drive away is the National Museum of Natural Sciences , a space collecting samples of minerals, plants, animals, geological rocks, and stones, fascinatingly showcasing Spain’s natural history.

21 – Wax Museum

From historical figures in history to celebrities, Royal Family members, and famous athletes, the Wax Museum is a fun museum to add to your Madrid itinerary, to break in between your tour of the city’s history and art museums.

Pay attention to the amazing detailed work of the wax figures, appreciating the art and craft behind these unconventional pieces of art, while spotting your favorite figure to take a selfie with!

With over 400 different wax figures, and special effects filling the exhibits with sounds and sights, the museum is a perfect mix of figures that will appeal to both adults and children, with fictional characters like Buzz Lightyear and other cartoon characters inside.

Check out the Horror Train, and the Wax Horror Experience, offering a better interaction with the spookiest wax figures if you dare.

• Wax Museum tickets

22 – Parque Warner

Cut loose and have some fun at Parque Warner (Warner Park) located 30 minutes from Madrid city center!

Brimming with attractions, shows, great food options, and more, Warner Park is the ideal place to spend some time, especially if you’re traveling with children. Enjoy a good mix of kiddie rides, a few refreshing water attractions, and of course, some moderately thrilling rollercoasters!

Walk through the different themed areas, from Hollywood Boulevard to Cartoon Village, the Old West Territory, to see more fun games, and if you’re looking for other types of fun, check out the shows put on from musicals to cartoon character shows.

During October, see the park transform into a zombie-infested theme park, adding a layer of fear to your fun! Just make sure to look behind your back often…

Be sure to grab your tickets online, including skip-the-line tickets!

• Parque Warner tickets

23 – Tapas tour

Eat your way through Madrid’s food scene on a traditional tapas tour, and enchant your taste buds with traditional Madrid bites, at the best local spots in the city!

Tapas is a traditional type of “small plate” with food that typically comes free with a drink, and can be either hot or cold, and some are more filling while others are light.

When you book a deliciously exciting tapas tour in Madrid, you’ll get a crash course on the food history in Madrid, and Spain as a whole as you follow your guide throughout the city! You’ll get to visit and try incredible tapas and wine at local and traditional hole-in-the-wall bars and cafes that most locals visit.

People watch, see and dine inside a traditional tapas restaurant with your group on this memorable tour for the senses!

• Tapas tours in Madrid

24 – Teatro Real

Bring your finest outfit for a night out at the Teatro Real , locally known as “El Real” for an evening of opera and classical music.

Located in central Madrid, near the Palacio Real, the Teatro Real hosts several amazing, high-quality productions, some of the best in Europe, in its regal space accommodating 1,748 visitors, with 28 boxes, not including the large Royal Box.

Within the circular lobby, admire the beautiful works of art, some of which were previously housed inside the Prado Museum, and stop by the gift shop for unique souvenirs!

Book a guided tour of the theater, and choose between an audio tour, a guided tour with a staff member, a backstage and tech tour, or a behind-the-curtain tour to see how each production practices its presentation from costumes to rehearsals and more!

25 – Puerto del Sol

Step foot into the true heart of Madrid, the famous Puerta del Sol, a public square where you’ll find the famous statue of the bear and the strawberry tree, the city’s symbol, and the famous clock on the Real Casa de Correos.

Named after the old entryway into the city that existed where present-day Puerta del Sol is, this gate was where the morning sunlight glowed through the gate and into the city, hence the name meaning Gate of the Sun.

Walk around and be in the middle of all the action at Puerta del Sol, noticing the statue of King Carlos lll, facing towards the Casa de Correos in the middle of the square. Find the plaque on the floor right in front of the Casa de Correos that symbolizes the center of the radial network of roads in Spain.

26 – Sweet Space Museum

Step into the trendy and creative Sweet Space Museum , a space full of Instagram-worthy photo ops, various themed rooms, and dozens of snacks along the way to sweeten one of the newest tourist attractions in Madrid!

Enticing your senses, view the awesome lollipop waterfall, and the candy-floss palm trees, jump in a white ball pit, and view amazing kaleidoscope art, and other funky creations that will take your mind for a spin!  Leave everything behind, and focus on having a fun time with your friends, in the sweet escape of the Sweet Space Museum!

Tickets for the Sweet Space Museum start at $13 USD, with a few options including an interactive tasting experience with your entry, and tasting all types of sweets like milkshakes, ice cream sandwiches, marshmallows, and much more!

• Sweet Space tickets

27 – Madrid Zoo Aquarium

Book your skip-the-line tickets to the Madrid Zoo Aquarium , one of the world’s largest and oldest zoos, with a staggering 2,000 square meter aquarium!

Take a break from the museums, and head to the zoo aquarium, where you’ll get to see animals of all different sorts, from Mediterranean creatures to animals from Africa, Central America, Asia, Australia, and more! Learn about all the different animals, from pandas, dolphins, and elephants, to a few unique animals like Ñandú, Yaks, and Meekrats.

Then head to the aquarium, and view sea creatures typical of the Mediterranean Sea like the Mediterranean Seahorse, Mule Pipefish, Green Turtles, and others. Catch the dolphins in action at the fun and interactive shows, or watch sea lions get fed!

There’s an abundance of fun awaiting you at the Madrid Zoo Aquarium!

• Madrid Zoo Aquarium tickets

28 – Liria Palace

Culture lovers cannot miss out on a visit to the Liria Palace , a beautiful Neo-classical palace dating back to the 18th century, that once belonged to one of Spain’s most important, aristocratic families.

The Liria Palace is worthy of a visit, not just for the beauty of the palace, and its historical furnishings taking you back in time, but also for the important cultural pieces inside. The Alba Family was known for its large art collection, many of which include pieces by Spanish artists like Goya, Velázquez, and El Greco, just to name a few.

Step inside the collection of regal sculptures, and impressive tapestries, and visit the library full of important Spanish documents, and even the first copy of the famous Spanish book, Don Quixote, and handwritten documents by Christopher Columbus.

65-minute guided tours are available.

• Liria Palace tickets and tours

29 – Parque de Atracciones de Madrid

Another theme park to add to your itinerary is the Parque de Atracciones de Madrid , located 13 minutes away from the city center at Casa de Campo!

A bustling 20-hectare park with dozens of attractions for all ages like bumper cars, carousels, all the way to high drops, and intense roller coasters! Bring your kids to the attractions with their favorite cartoon characters, or stop by for the park’s entertainment, like a show put on by Dora and her friends, the classic Little Red Riding Hood, musicals, and more!

Book the skip-the-line tickets that you’ll receive on your phone when you purchase ahead of time, and if you don’t want to wait in line inside the park for your favorite rides, check out Speedy Pass!

Upgrade the fun to Experiencias VIP to get special access to the park, games, and even food!

• Parque de Atracciones Tickets

30 – Railway Museum

Head to the nearby neighborhood of Delicias in Madrid, and journey inside the fascinating Railway Museum , one of the largest collections of historic railroad artifacts in all of Europe.

Stationed inside a 19th-century train station with an incredible iron framework, the station is known as the oldest station in Madrid, in which locals would take the train to their destinations within Spain, and even Portugal.

Inside the Railway Museum, you’ll get to see actual trains, carriages, and old photography showing you what the station and trains looked like in their prime.

Check out the Railway Historical Archives, and the Railway Library and Newspaper inside, where you’ll learn tons on the rich heritage of rail travel in Spain.

The Railway Museum is sure to teach you something uniquely interesting about Spain’s history uniquely through the lens of this antique mode of transportation.

31 – Sorolla Museum

Step inside the home of another famous Spanish painter’s home, Joaquín Sorolla y Bastida at the Sorolla Museum , taking a look at not only his famous paintings but also his perfectly conserved home.

The Sorolla Museum is located in the neighborhood of Chamberi, a quick 9-minute metro ride from the city center, and it is the home in which Sorolla and his family lived between 1911-1923.

The style of art Sorolla was most known for was impressionist and Luminism, outdoor scenes, specifically in the Mediterranean, and a few pieces showcasing social issues.

Book a tour of the Sorolla Museum, walking through the House/Museum, to admire the art, the original decor remaining in the house, the clothes left in the wardrobes, the jewelry, and much more of the personal items left throughout the house, truly feeling like it’s stuck in time.

• Sorolla Museum tours

32 – Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande

See a few of Velázquez and Goya’s paintings for free inside the Real Basiíca de San Francisco el Grande, located in Madrid’s lively La Latina neighborhood.

Gaze at the Neo-classical exterior of the church, and allow your gaze to meet the large dome, officially recognized as the country’s largest dome and the 4th largest dome in all of Europe.

The church was built where it stands today because the land was offered to Saint Francis of Assisi after spending some time in Madrid, while on his way through the holy pilgrimage of Santiago de Compostela, back in 1776.

Today, you can enter the beautiful basilica, and admire the detailed decor inside, from the large dome to the ornate paintings inside, white marble details, and gold tones throughout. View a great collection of art from some of Spain’s most important artists.

33 – Velázquez Tech Museum

You’ve seen pieces like Las Meninas and other important works of art inside the Prado Museum, but now it’s time to experience it as real as can be at the impressive Velázquez Tech Museum !

Through the work of multiple projectors, see the art come alive before your eyes, enticing your attention all around you with holograms of moving objects within some of these important and historical Spanish pieces.

Along with a beautiful soundtrack to completely elevate the experience, feel like you’ve stepped inside Velázquez’s art room, as he paints one of his famous pieces, and get the story behind some of these pieces in the most interactive way possible.

Tap into your inner genius, and “Paint Your Own Menina” by adding your own ideas to the famous painting by Velázquez! The museum will pick out the winning portrait, and then feature it at the Meninas Madrid Gallery!

• Velázquez Tech Museum ticketss

34 – Faunia

Spend a fun day interacting with different world ecosystems and climates at Faunia , a uniquely enjoyable zoo experience different from any other of its kind!

Explore over 1,200 different animals from 152 different species and feel the extreme climates inside temperature-regulated rooms that mimic the weather from the Artics to the Amazon! See several different animals from seals to toucans, penguins, lemurs, and more, living in their perfect ambient, right in Madrid!

Check out the different animal activities, from touching small sea lions, manatees, and even communicating with lemurs!

If you have kids, bring them to rock climb different boulders, and climbing walls, with all the safety precautions and an instructor on site. Within the Faunia Zoo is Faunia Ventura, a fun adventure park with climbing routes, zip line circuits, and other fun for children!

• Faunia tickets

35 – Cerralbo Museum

Time travel back to 19th-century Madrid at the Cerrablo Museum , the palace-turned-museum that belonged to the aristocratic family of Marquis of Cerralbo.

Although not talked about enough, the Cerralbo Museum is a true hidden gem when it comes to Madrid museums relating to palace architecture, and Spanish art to check out!

Inside, you can wander through the different rooms of the palace, each room decorated in 19th-century furnishings and decoration, as well as a great collection of art that the family members got ahold of throughout their years within Spain and Europe.

From exquisite pieces of porcelain, tapestries, clocks, drawings, glass objects, and other accessories within the home, the Cerrablo Museum will fascinate all culture and art lovers!

See upcoming cultural events at the museum, from temporary art exhibits to specialized guided tours of the palace, to concerts and more!

36 – National Music Auditorium

Visit Madrid’s main music theater, the National Music Auditorium , housing 2 concert halls, and typically hosts around a maximum of 4 concerts per day, from the afternoon to the evening.

At the National Music Auditorium, you can expect classical concerts to take place, as they are the headquarters for the Spanish National Orchestra and Choir and the Spanish National Youth Orchestra, amongst many other prestigious national musical groups.

Make your way to the National Music Auditorium, and get your tickets for one of the concerts taking place at the auditorium. To get your tickets, make sure to purchase them in person at the box office at the auditorium, however, the box office closes all of August and on December 24th and 31st. In that case, you can buy them online!

37 – Flamenco show

You cannot leave Madrid without attending a Flamenco show, of course! Choose the best flamenco show to attend from a dinner and drinks option with the show, to an entry-only flamenco show at one of the best “tablaos” in the heart of Madrid!

Originally a dance from the southern part of Spain, Andalucia, a flamenco show in Madrid will not only open you to a beautiful performance, but the talented dancers will passionately perform this time-honored style of dance and music, bringing the heat from Andalucia to Madrid!

In between the performances, you’ll learn stories and legends surrounding the origins of this traditional southern-style Spanish dance, with roots in Sephardic music, Arabic, Greek, Jewish, Romanian, Moorish, and more influences!

Tickets for a memorable flamenco show in Madrid start at $27 USD and the show typically lasts 1 hour.

• Flamenco shows in Madrid

Looking for the best Madrid tours?

With over 30 different attractions throughout Madrid alone, check out all the other amazing Madrid tours to help you discover the city!

From tours of the Royal Palace, and the Santiago Bernabeu Stadium to day trips and tours to nearby towns and cities like Toledo and Segovia!

Make the most of your Madrid travels, and check out more Madrid tours!

Visiting Madrid on a budget?

Make sure to sign up for a free walking tour of Madrid , and see the landmarks on foot, as you learn about the city’s history, and feel the city’s vibe with your knowledgeable tour guide.

See also: Free Walking Tours in Madrid – Complete Guide

Save big on all the major city attractions with The Madrid Pass ! Enjoy skip-the-line entry into  Madrid’s top museums and the Royal Palace, plus audio guides, the sightseeing tour bus, and more!

Final thoughts

Now that you’ve gone through the list of the best tourist attractions in Madrid, we hope that you’ve been able to highlight which attractions entice you the most to explore the Spanish capital!

From the historic Royal Palace to world-class art museums, and spectacular views of the city from the Círculo de Bellas Artes, and more, Madrid is awaiting you with open arms.

Happy travels!

• 20 Places You Need To...

50 Madrid Attractions You Need to Visit Before You Die

Madrid might not have the status of Rome or Paris in terms of sights, but the capital of Spain is a pleasure to explore. From historical gems and world-class art, to an incredible food scene and picturesque parks, Culture Trip takes a look at the top attractions in Madrid to visit.

1. plaza mayor.

Historical Landmark, Architectural Landmark

Madrid’s main square holds centuries of history in its cobbles, and has been the scene of everything from coronations to bullfights and beheadings. These days it’s a nice place in which to stroll and sample one of the city’s famed foods: bocadillo de calamares ( a calamari sandwich ) from one of the bars surrounding the square.

2. Royal Palace of Madrid

Building, Historical Landmark

The official residence of Spain’s royal family is these days used for official ceremonies only (King Felipe and Queen Letizia live in the more modest Zarzuela Palace just outside Madrid). Members of the public can visit the palace and check out centuries worth of paintings, furniture and armour.

3. Retiro Park

5. Gran Via

Architectural Landmark

6. Rooftop bars in Madrid

Bar, Cocktails

Head to one of Madrid’s rooftop bars for an unforgettable view over the city’s rooftops. We recommend Circulo de Bellas Artes for the best panoramic view of the capital.

7. Puerta del Sol

Historical Landmark

All roads in Spain lead to the Puerta del Sol , known as kilometre zero and the very centre of the country. It is also home to the famous statue of the bear and the strawberry tree, the official symbol of Madrid.

8. The Golden Triangle of Art

Art Gallery, Museum

Madrid is home to a collection of the world’s best art galleries, and the three most famous are handily located close to each other in a triangle. The Prado (classical paintings), The Reina Sofia (modern art) and the Thyssen-Bornemisza (a little bit of everything) are full of artistic riches well worth exploring.

9. Palacio de Cibeles

This grand building was, amazingly, the headquarters of Madrid’s post office until 2011 . Today it is the home of Madrid City Council and a visitor attraction because of the incredible views from its observation deck.

10. Calle De Cava Baja

Bar, Restaurant, Tapas

The ideal spot for a tapas crawl, Cava Baja is Madrid’s famous ‘ tapas street ‘ and on an evening is teeming with people enjoying a drink and a bite. Highly recommended are La Perejila , Txakolina and El Tempranillo.

11. Sobrino de Botin

Restaurant, Spanish

Madrid is home to what is officially the oldest restaurant in the world – it has the Guinness World Record certificate in the window to prove it. Sobrino de Botín was founded in 1725 and has been going strong ever since. Its speciality is roast suckling pig and it appears in Ernest Hemingway’s The Sun Also Rises .

12. El Rastro

13. Almudena Cathedral

Madrid’s cathedral was consecrated by Pope John Paul on its opening in 1993. Its Baroque exterior matches the older Royal Palace next door, and it was where King Felipe and Queen Letizia married.

14. San Gines

Bar, Cafe, Restaurant, Dessert Shop, Candy Store, Spanish, Dessert

15. Barrio de Las Letras

16. atocha train station.

Monastery, Train Station

17. Matadero

Art Gallery

18. Go for tapas in La Latina

19. ernest hemingway's favourite hangouts.

Cathedral, Building, Museum, Historical Landmark

20. Maravillas and San Miguel Markets

Cheesemonger, Market, Spanish

There’s an old saying in Madrid that “whatever you’re looking for, go to Maravillas Market . If you don’t find it, it doesn’t exist.” Stocking perhaps the largest range of traditional market food in the city, Maravillas offers the full gamut of sights, sounds and smells. No trip to Madrid, however, is complete without a visit to San Miguel Market. Housed in its original iron structure, the market is home to 33 stalls selling the very best Spanish street food. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

21. CaixaForum

Wherever there’s a CaixaForum in Spain, it’s guaranteed to be one of the best attractions in the city, and the Madrid version is no different. Built in an old power station, the museum is an architectural wonder in itself, appearing to levitate from the ground as you approach it. The luscious vertical garden on the exterior walls, has also made the venue a talking-point. Once inside you’ll find multimedia exhibitions of art, music, poetry, photography, as well as a number of events including debates, conferences and workshops for families and professionals alike. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

22. Plaza Dos de Mayo

This square is in the heart of the trendy neighbourhood of Malasaña and is surrounded by a host of excellent bars , restaurants and shops – a great location for nightlife in Madrid.

23. KIO Towers

The seemingly gravity defying KIO towers in Madrid’s Financial District lean at a 15-degree angle, and were the first leaning skyscrapers in the world.

24. Cine Dore

Building, Cinema, Movie Theater

This old cinema shows classic Hollywood and modern films from around the world for a bargain €2.50. Its tumultuous history saw it bombed during the Spanish Civil War, but today it is home to the Filmoteca Española , which restores and preserves old films as part of Spain’s Ministry of Culture. It appears in Pedro Almodóvar’s Hable con Ella (Talk to Her).

Biblioteca Nacional

This beautiful building houses more than 30 million books and is over 300 years old. The National Library is one of the most interesting and unique places to visit in Madrid. Take one of the guided tours and learn about the history of the building, how its books are preserved and visit its beautiful rooms. If by the end of the tour you still want to spend more time in the library, you can finish the visit on your own and explore it at your own pace. Recommended by Sonia Cuesta .

Sala Equis is one of Madrid’s most beloved independent venues. What was once an erotic cinema has been converted into an arts space, complete with regular exhibitions of visual arts, screenings of films and more. While it is largely family-friendly these days, its history is still a proud part of its make-up. A neon red X adorns the screening room (‘Equis’ is Spanish for X) and old-fashioned lettering is used for the names of exhibitions on display. Recommended by Paul Gibbins .

El Imparcial

El Imparcial was a Spanish newspaper which ran from the late 1800s until 1933. These days, the elegant manor house which was once the newspaper’s head office houses a restaurant, shop and bar. Here you’ll find traditional Spanish classics with a modern twist, as well as international items like burgers, pizzas, poke bowls and tacos. Monday to Friday there is a lunch menu, and on Sundays there is a classic brunch menu on offer too. In the bar you’ll find local and artisanal beers , all at great prices. Spread across two floors, the various spaces of El Imparcial change to be used at different times of the day, but the décor and upholstery in every room is truly a sight to behold. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

Chamberi metro station

One of Madrid’s first eight metro stations, Chamberi was designed and built in 1919, inspired by the look and feel of the metro lines in Paris . Eventually, the station became redundant, due to the proximity of other nearby metro stations and was closed in 1966. Since then, it was preserved due to the entrances being bricked up, and eventually lovingly restored in 2006. These days, it acts as a glimpse into the past of the ghost metro station, with a platform viewpoint where you can see the modern metro roar past, from more antiquated surroundings. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

The Best Things to Do in Madrid in Spring, according to Jessica Jones

25. kill the night.

Wine Bar, Wine

Renowned Madrid fan Ernest Hemingway famously said that nobody goes to bed in Madrid “until they have killed the night”, and spring is a good time to experience Madrid’s nightlife. The nights are longer and warmer, ideal for sampling the city’s best bars, clubs and concert venues .

26. Watch a football match

Football fans should try to get tickets to see one of Madrid’s biggest teams: Real Madrid or Atlético de Madrid . Spring is getting to the end of the La Liga season, so could be the time for dramatic matches that could decide who wins Spain’s top football league. If you don’t manage to get tickets , you can visit the home of Real Madrid, the Santiago Bernabéu stadium, for a tour.

See the cherry blossom

Madrid’s cherry blossom bursts into life every spring, and there is no better place to see the trees in all their glory than the Quinta de los Molinos park, to the northeast of the city centre. Take line five of the Metro and get off at Suanzes station, just opposite the park gates.

Join in the San Isidro celebrations

Madrid’s patron saint is celebrated from May 11 to 15 every year in religious events , traditional dancing, bullfights, concerts, street parties and more. It’s a great time to experience Madrid’s fun-loving party spirit and learn about some of the city’s famous traditions.

If you happen to be in Madrid over Easter, don’t miss the parades that snake around the city. Dozens take place every Holy Week , attached to different churches. Penitents wear dramatic, cone-shaped hoods (they have nothing to do with the Ku Klux Klan, despite their unfortunate resemblance), while men carry huge statues of Jesus and the Virgin Mary and women in traditional lace mantillas follow.

The Best Things to Do in Madrid in Summer, according to Jessica Jones

27. day trip.

Natural Feature

It’s no secret Madrid can get pretty stifling during the summer, so if the temperatures are pushing 40°C why not do a day trip to the Sierra de Guadarrama mountains, just north of the city? Temperatures are guaranteed to be lower, and the mountains are also home to some stunning natural swimming pools – great for a dip!

Aquarium, Park, Zoo

29. Open-air cinema

There are lots of different places across the city that set up open-air cinemas in the summer. Catch a flick on the beautiful rooftop of La Casa Encendida , a cultural centre, or watch a new release in the courtyard of Cibeles Palace , the grand headquarters of Madrid’s City Council.

30. Enjoy the air con

Hit the waterpark

Aquopolis , on the outskirts of Madrid, is a fun water park for all the family. It will keep kids entertained all day long and is a good chance to escape the busy streets of the city, if only for a few hours. You can take the cercanías commuter train from Madrid to the water park, located in San Fernando de Henares, in about 30 minutes.

Madrid’s gay pride celebrations are among the biggest in the world and take place at the end of June-beginning of July every year. The city takes on a welcoming and inclusive party atmosphere, hosting a huge LGBT parade and several concerts across different neighbourhoods.

In August, Madrid is home to three local fiestas, or verbenas , when locals dress up, restaurants set up outdoor stalls and the streets are decorated with colourful bunting. The biggest fiesta, La Paloma, takes place from August 12-15 and is a great opportunity to see Madrid’s local colour in all its glory.

Veranos de la Villa

Every summer, Madrid’s City Council hosts a series of cultural events under the umbrella of Veranos de la Villa , or Summers in the City. From open-air cinema nights and theatre performances to concerts by some of the biggest names in pop, rock and indie, make sure to check the listings if you are planning a summer trip to Madrid.

The Best Things to Do in Madrid in Winter, according to Jessica Jones

Ride the christmas bus.

Every December, Madrid lays on a special NaviBus (‘Christmas bus’) that takes passengers on a festive tour of the city’s incredible Christmas lights. Wrap up warm, take a seat on the top deck and prepare for a big dose of Christmas cheer as you take in the creative displays, which are made by different designers each year. The bus runs from December 1 to January 6 and tickets must be booked online in advance. It leaves from Calle Serrano in the Salamanca neighbourhood.

Shop at the Christmas Market

Madrid’s best Christmas market is on the city’s Plaza Mayor , where stalls sell everything from nativity characters and baubles to wigs and funny glasses. These are donned by Spaniards on December 28 for the Day of the Innocents, the country’s version of April Fool’s Day.

Cool, quirky and unusual things to do in Madrid

31. do your own diy literary tour of madrid.

Architectural Landmark, Historical Landmark

Madrid is perfect for literature buffs. Home to one of the largest libraries in the world, the Biblioteca Nacional as well as the stomping grounds for famous writers like Hemingway and Cervantes, you should definitely take the time to get to know the literary history of Madrid. Do your own mini-tour by visiting the birthplaces of many famous writers, and take a stroll through the literary quarter of Madrid, Barrio de las Letras. Recommended by Lori Zaino .

32. Take a street art tour

There’s no better way to explore Madrid’s street art scene than by a walking tour on a sunny day. Tours usually include a visit to La Neomudejar, a contemporary arts center, and walks through neighborhoods like Malasaña and La Latina. Recommended by Lori Zaino.

Parque Europa

While there’s so many amazing parks to hit up in Madrid, the Parque Europa is the quirkiest of all, thanks to the fact that it has several European monuments within the park. You’d be hard-pressed to find another park where you can experience the Eiffel Tower, Trevi Fountain , Tower Bridge, Lisbon’s Tower of Belem and Brussels’ Atomium all in one spot! The park is located just a few miles outside the city center in the suburb of Torrejón de Ardoz and best of all, it’s free to enter. Recommended by Lori Zaino.

33. Círculo de Bellas Artes

Cocktail Bar, Bar, Spanish

If you’re looking for a place bursting with atmosphere, head for the Circulo de Bellas Artes . In its building on the beautiful Calle del Alcalá it not only hosts wonderful art exhibitions of all schools and styles, but it also has a lovely café on street level, decorated with antique-themed sculptures, as well as a breathtaking rooftop terrace with a stunning view over the roofs of Madrid. Recommended by Laura Kauffmann.

34. Escape Rooms

Amusement Park

Real-life escape room games are non virtual adventures, in which the daring participants are locked into a room, given a mission and clues and are only allowed to use their brain cells and nerve to escape. So what are you waiting for? Grab your friends and test your brains. Establishments such as The Exit-Game , Enigma Express , The Rombo Code offer outrageous scenarios also available in English! Recommended by Laura Kauffmann.

35. Secret Gardens

Microteatro por dinero.

How about you give the Microteatro por Dinero a try? Every day, five ‘micro-plays’ are staged simultaneously, every 15 minutes. You will be in an audience of around 15 people, watching a play which usually stars two actors, performing for no more than 20 minutes. Even if your Spanish isn’t perfect, this experience will be worth taking the linguistic plunge for. Recommended by Laura Kauffmann.

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20+ Unique & Fun Things to do in Madrid, Spain

Last Updated: January 4, 2023

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As a place where you can score churros by the dozen, and marvel at everything from giant skeletons to train station jungles, it should come as no surprise that there are plenty of fun things to do in Madrid, Spain.

And while many international tourists already know of all the amazing things to do in Barcelona , the wonders of Spain’s capital city frequently fly under the radar.

……. Until now. Yes, cue some dramatic instrumentals.

After a long overdue visit, I am here to sing the city’s praises and share with you all the best things to do in magical Madrid.

So, keep reading for a roundup of the top Madrid activities, from wonderful tourist attractions to quirky hidden gems.

Save this list of Things to do in Madrid for later!

You’ll be very glad you did.

1. Enjoy the scenery at El Retiro Park

El Retiro is one of the largest parks in Madrid and hands down one of the most beautiful too. As with many gorgeous things, it used to belong to the Spanish Monarchy before being turned into a public space in the late 19th century, making it freely accessible for regular peasants like you and me.

This park is a true natural wonderland filled with different garden sections, an artificial lake, statues, galleries and various event venues.

Shielded from the hectic chaos of Madrid, it’s a delightful spot if you want to get away from all the traffic and noise to enjoy some tranquillity in nature.

… And not only is it a pretty face, there are lots of fun things to do here too, especially in summer when there are free concerts on Sundays, street performers, rowboats and horse-drawn carriage rides to ooh and ahh from.

2. Marvel at the Palacio Cristal 

One of the most stunning things to see inside El Retiro Park is the Palacio Cristal (Glass Palace), a gorgeous conservatory made entirely of glass and modelled on London’s Crystal Palace. It’s located directly next to a pond and, together with a majestic fountain in said pond, makes for some truly glorious photo opps.

The Palacio Cristal is owned by the Reina Sofía Museum, so it usually houses temporary art exhibits, along with the Velazquez Palace just nearby, which is also worth visiting.

3. Tour the royal palace

The Royal Palace of Madrid is the biggest royal palace in Europe so it’s well worth a visit if you want to feel like a princess swanning through the stunning staterooms… which if you’re reading my blog, of COURSE you do.

While once upon a time, this palace was the official Madrid residence for the Spanish royal family, it is now only used for state functions and is open to the public as a museum.

Mind you, it’s so big that usually only part of it is open and they change the route for visiting every few months, so rest assured there’s plenty to gawk at.

NOTE:  Make sure you buy a fast-access ticket to avoid the lengthy queues.

4. Visit Almudena Cathedral

Next door to Madrid’s Royal Palace is another stunning piece of architecture, the Santa María la Real de La Almudena – or Almudena Cathedral.

It’s a breathtaking construction, built in a Gothic-revival style with Neo-Gothic interiors, although you might not think it looks all that Gothic since it’s so white on the outside.

Inside, this is one of the most colourful cathedrals ever, with the ceiling and sanctuary featuring bright artwork that looks much more modern than what you normally see in cathedrals! There’s also a museum within the cathedral where you can learn more about the history of the building, and then head up to the dome for incredible views over Madrid.

There’s an image of the Virgen de la Almudena (the saint the cathedral is dedicated to) from the 16th century inside the Neo-Romanesque crypt which is also worth a look.

5. Eat your weight in churros

There are plenty of places in Madrid to consume more churros than you ever thought possible, but a classic (and one I can vouch for) is Chocolatería San Ginés.

This is one of the most famous churrerías in Madrid and has been operating since 1894! It features two floors of beautiful white marble and green walls, although it’s also nice to sit outside if the weather is good, so you can inhale your churros in plain view of the general public.

Of course, you should be prepared to see lines of locals and visitors alike waiting for their fried doughy delights and chocolate wonderjuice. It’s all worth the wait though – even though it’s possibly one of the most popular places in Madrid for churros, it’s still very affordable. Win-win!

6. Grab a bite at the world’s oldest (still operating) restaurant

When it first opened its doors in 1725, few would have guessed that Sobrino de Botin would continue to serve hungry patrons almost 300 years later… a unique distinction that has earned this famous Madrid institution an entry in the Guinness Book of World Records.

A lot has changed of course over the centuries, and Sobrino de Botin has come a long way since its early days as an inn eatery where patrons brought their own ingredients!

Today, it’s a well-respected Spanish-themed restaurant, serving countless visitors each day with local specialities, although the roasted suckling pig is said to be a stand-out… so if you want to check a unique foodie bucket list item off your list, be sure to add this one to your itinerary!

7. People watch in Plaza Mayor

Madrid’s main public square is none other than Plaza Mayor, a beautiful spot in the heart of the city that is enclosed by a photogenic rectangle of buildings on all sides.

Pretty as it may be, it’s all too easy to get lost, with 10 different entryways into the plaza, nine of which are gates.

But of course, any directional confusion is worth it for (what I consider) one of the prettiest squares in Europe… and one with plenty of activities to offer too.

While Plaza Mayor was once the (way too picturesque) backdrop for executions… these days, markets and soccer games are far more frequent.

In fact, on Sunday mornings and holidays, you’ll find a stamp and coin collecting market held here, along with Madrid’s yearly Christmas market if you time your visit for the holidays… so be sure to at least stop by for a peek if you’re looking for uniquely ‘Madrid’ things to do.

8. Get your culture on at Madrid’s Triangle of Art

Alright, we’ve covered plenty of food and pretty things so far, but for those who are a bit more culturally inclined, there are plenty of excellent cultural things to do in Madrid as well.

In fact, at the centre of Madrid’s Paseo del Prado boulevard are three important art museums which together make up the very grandiose sounding “Golden Triangle of Art”.

… and yes, as hinted by the over-the-top name, all three museums are well worth a visit if you like art even a little, as they’re widely regarded to be the best of Madrid’s art museums.

The three members of said ‘Golden Triangle’ are:

• The Prado: The Spanish national art museum, with an incredible collection of European art dating from the 12th to early 20th centuries. It’s one of the most visited sites in the world and one of the most famous art museums. Buy Tickets Here
• Reina Sofia Museum: Spain’s national museum of 20th-century art, mostly focusing on works by the Spanish masters Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dalí. It also shows many modern exhibitions in its many galleries, such as the Palacio Cristal in El Retiro. Buy Tickets Here
• Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum of Art: An art museum that sort of fills the gaps that the other two in the triangle miss – with works by the Italian, Dutch, German and English schools, as well as Impressionism, Expressionism, and European and American paintings from the 20th century. Book a Ticket + Tour

9. Or tour a museum dedicated to ham

Once you’ve had your fill of art and want to fill up on ham instead (no judgement), head to the Museo del Jamón – a ham museum! Well, sort of…

Technically, the Museo del Jamón is a chain of delis in Madrid which serve, not surprisingly, jamón, the famous dry-cured ham produced in Spain enjoyed the world over. The first Museo del Jamón deli was opened next to the Prado Museum in 1978, hence the somewhat confusing name.

Any one of these deli restaurants are worth a visit if you want some tasty local jamón, but the first one on the Paseo del Prado is also kind of a museum, because there are so many different types of jamón on display in the downstairs butcher shop area.

The chefs are happy to talk to you about the different cuts and even give you a taste, or you can head upstairs to the restaurant for a proper meal – either way, a great foodie thing to do in Madrid!

10. Step inside Palacio de Cibeles and visit CentroCentro

The Palacio de Cibeles (or Cybele Palace) is made up of two buildings that used to be the Palacio de Comunicaciones (Palace of Communications) and Palacio de Telecomunicaciones (Palace of Telecommunications).

These were the main post office and telephone/telegraph headquarters in Madrid, although now they house the Madrid City Council (including City Hall) and CentroCentro.

CentroCentro is a public cultural centre that’s well worth a visit while you’re in Madrid, with all sorts of exhibitions, concerts, workshops, seminars, meetings, reading groups, performances, and screenings held on the site. Check out their Facebook page to see what’s on when you’re there.

The building is also home to a wonderful observation deck for views of the city, along with two restaurants and a rooftop bar. Looking for an extra special thing to do while in Madrid? Be sure to head here for sunset drinks!

11. Taste your way around Mercado San Miguel

And if you’re still looking for fun foodie activities, make sure the Mercado San Miguel is on your list. Lurching through this beautiful food market like a hungry hungry hippo was truly one of the most delicious things I did in Madrid.

Originally opened in 1916 as a local food market for groceries, in 2009 the Mercado San Miguel was transformed into Madrid’s first gourmet market, with a gorgeous array of food and drink stalls to munch your way through!

This historic cast-iron building houses everything from fresh seafood to tapas, churros and cheese as well as options for ice cream, cake, wine and cocktails… so yes, come prepared, and come hungry.

12. Snap a photo at Puerta de Alcalá

Located on the Plaza de la Independencia, the Puerta de Alcalá is a gate that used to be part of the Walls of Felipe IV which surrounded Madrid between the years of 1625 and 1868.

While it looks similar to the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin and Arc de Triomphe in Paris, it’s actually older than both! It was the first neoclassical triumphal arch to be built after the fall of the Roman Empire and features some very cool statues of children meant to represent the cardinal virtues: fortitude, justice, temperance and prudence.

Conveniently for sightseeing, it’s located next to El Retiro, so make sure you pop over for some photos if you are exploring the park!

13. Enjoy a nice rooftop drink

There are a number of great rooftop bars in Madrid, but one of the classics is the Azotea del Círculo at Círculo de Bellas Arte.

This is where you get a stunning vantage point over one of the most recognizable sights of Madrid: the Metropolis Building, a beaux-arts structure dating from 1911 with a winged goddess statue on top.

The rooftop terrace of Azotea del Círculo also has its own statue, so the photo opportunities are amazing here… and ideal for statue enthusiasts 😉

14. Visit an ancient Egyptian temple

The Templo de Debod is an unusual Madrid attraction that once stood in the Nile Valley thousands of years ago. Today, it’s a popular vantage point at Parque de la Montaña, framed perfectly by a reflective pool.

Transported from Egypt and reconstructed brick by brick back in the 70s, this temple was said to be a gift/donation from the Egyptian government, which sought to protect the temple from flooding.

This is one of the few examples of ancient Egyptian architecture that can be seen outside of Egypt and the only one in Spain, making it one of the most unique attractions to see in Madrid.

NOTE: There are currently plans to cover it for protection from the elements so the site may change in the future… which is why you should definitely put it on your Madrid to do list and see it while you can!

15. Scope out Madrid’s own Walk of Fame

While not exactly like the Hollywood Walk of Fame , Madrid does have a ‘Walk of Fame’ of its own, dedicated specifically to Spanish actors, actresses and filmmakers!

Located on Calle Martín de los Heros, the stars on this Walk of Fame include big names in Spanish cinema such as Penélope Cruz, Antonio Banderas and Javier Bardem. It was organized by the Spanish Film Academy to commemorate its 25th anniversary and would be a cool little detour for anyone interested in Spanish film, or pop culture in general.

Fun Fact: This area was popular with movie-goers even before the stars were added, thanks to two local cinemas where Spanish films were usually shown without any translation: The Golem Cinema and Renoir.

16. Admire the remains of an ancient Islamic tower

Tucked away in a nondescript parking garage, you’ll find one of the lesser-known things to do in Madrid: The Tower of the Bones, a relic from the 11th century when Madrid was inhabited by Muslims.

This chunk of rocks in a display case were once part of an Islamic watchtower called the Tower of the Bones ( la Torre de los Huesos ) because the original tower was constructed near an Islamic cemetery.

Since the watchtower was located where the Royal Palace now stands, the remains can be found in the underground parking garage in front of it. It’s definitely worth a quick detour to see this unusual piece of history, so be sure to add it to your list!

17. Scope out a lush tropical oasis in the heart of a train station

And for those looking for green things to do in Madrid – I have just the thing!

The Greenhouse Atocha is a lush byproduct of Madrid’s ongoing evolution. Following railway expansions in the city back in the 90s, this former train station space was abandoned and turned into a garden packed with thousands of plants.

This 4,000 square metre garden contains over 7,000 plants of 400 different species from the Americas, Asia, and Australia, as well as water lily ponds. There are also cafés and restaurants surrounding the garden which are ideal for a quiet break from the city inside what I can only describe as a beautiful train jungle. Ugh, I loved it here so much .

18. Marvel at the oldest known map depicting America

Madrid is a city known for its museums, but the Museo Naval (Naval Museum) is one Madrid activity that often flies under the radar.

This museum houses items that show the history of the Spanish navy from the 15th century until today, including navigation instruments, weapons, maps and paintings.

One of the most fascinating objects on display is the map of Juan de la Cosa, a world map that depicts the earliest known representation of the New World.

Said to date back to around the year 1500, this map was created by Juan de la Cosa when he travelled to America with Christopher Columbus.

…. SO yes, be sure to add this to your list if you’re looking for unique, historical things to do in Madrid!

19. Admire the “Sistine Chapel of Madrid”

Another underrated thing to do in Madrid is stopping by the San Antonio de los Alemanes (or the Church of Saint Anthony of the Germans), a stunning Baroque church that contains epic ceiling and wall frescoes.

Built between the 1620s-1630s by King Felipe III, the frescoes were painted by the Spanish artist Francisco Rizi and the Italian Luca Giordano. Thanks to its staggering beauty, the church was added to the Spanish Cultural Heritage list in 1973… and even to this day boasts the grand nickname of Madrid’s ‘Sistine Chapel’.

So, be sure to pop in and take a look!

20. See the skeleton of a Spanish giant

Inside Madrid’s National Museum of Anthropology is a massive skeleton that has a pretty strange but fascinating story.

The skeleton belongs to Agustín Luengo Capilla, one of the tallest Spaniards of all time who was nicknamed “The Giant of Extremadura” because he stood 7 feet and 8 inches (2 meters, 35 centimeters) high!

The reason his skeleton remains on display today is because Dr. Pedro González Velasco (the head of the museum when it started) came to an agreement with Augustín that he would buy his corpse (to display in the museum) in exchange for a daily income of 2.50 pesetas while he lived.

And well, that’s how a massive “giant’s” skeleton became one of Madrid’s weirder tourist attractions. The more you know.

21. Take a tour of Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

If you’re a fan of soccer (or should I say… football), then you will definitely want to visit the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium as this is the home turf of the Real Madrid team!

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium is the second-largest football stadium in Spain and one of the world’s most famous, having hosted the final of the European Cup/UEFA Champions League on four separate occasions. It also hosted finals for the 1964 European Nations’ Cup and the 1982 FIFA World Cup.

You could try and see a match here, if you’re lucky, or join a stadium tour if you want access to exclusive areas and to learn about the history of Real Madrid.

22. Play around at the Museum of Illusions

For those who like photography, being a bit silly and playing around with perspective, there’s the Madrid Museum of Illusions .

There are a few of these museums around the world, but if you’re looking for fun things to do in Madrid with kids or on a rainy day, then it’s a very fun way to spend a few hours – plus you get cool photos out of it!

It’s presented in both English and Spanish, plus the gift shop is full of really cool games, puzzles and souvenirs if you’re looking for some presents. All in all, if you’re looking for a fun Madrid activity to break up all the sightseeing, this is a great choice.

23. Visit Madrid Archaeological Museum

Besides museums dedicated to art, history, ham, and illusions, Madrid is also home to Spain’s National Archaeological Museum, where you’ll find artefacts from southwestern Europe, Greece and Egypt all on display inside a beautiful neoclassical building.

For anyone interested in ancient history, particularly in the Iberian Peninsula, Greece or Egypt, this is a must-visit. Make sure you get a skip-the-line ticket to avoid the queues and also receive an audio guide to hear more about the fascinating objects on display.

One of the most famous is The Lady of Elche, an ancient Iberian funerary urn that’s more than 2,500 years old and seems to stare at you from inside an impressive headdress that would put even Princess Leia to shame!

24. Do a wine and tapas walking tour

Look, you can’t visit Madrid and not try some local tapas, so why not join a local walking tour to ensure you get to visit all the best places?!

This wine and tapas walking tour visits some of the oldest (and best) tapas bars in the city, going beyond the usual tourist traps.

It’s the perfect delicious way to get acquainted with the cuisine of Madrid, especially if it’s your first visit!

25. Say hi to a rocker Abuela

One of the weirdest/coolest things to see in Madrid is a statue of a ‘rocker grandma’ in the neighbourhood of Vallecas.

This bronze statue was made to commemorate a real woman who lived in the area and, at the age of 70, accompanied her grandson to a heavy metal concert and discovered she loved the genre!

Ángeles Rodríguez Hidalgo became a well-known figure in the Madrid rock scene during the 80s, even having her own column in Heavy Rock magazine. A photo of her (clad in leather and giving the metal horns sign) was used on the cover of the album “Toca Madera” by the Chilean heavy metal band Panzer.

It’s this image of Ángeles which was also turned into a sculpture by Carmen Jorba in 1999. If you like heavy metal, you’ve got to get a selfie with the rocker grandma!

26. Step on the geographical centre of Spain

Last but not least, if you’re looking for unique things to do in Madrid, be sure to stop by for a photo of Spain’s geographical centre, housed in Puerta del Sol, Madrid’s historic semi-circular city square, one of the busiest and most well-known spots in the city.

It’s easy to miss one of the coolest things in this square as it’s just a small plaque on the ground but this small stone slab shows the exact centre of Spain, where all distances in the country are measured from!

Kilometre Zero (as it’s known) can be found directly in front of the old Post Office building, which also has a famous clock where the main New Year celebrations in Madrid are held each year.

Did I Miss Any of Your Favourite Things to do in Madrid?

Let me know in the comments so I can add more Madrid recommendations to the list!

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1 thought on “20+ Unique & Fun Things to do in Madrid, Spain”

El Retiro Park is really worth visiting. I hope I have the opportunity to go again.

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