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Mexico Travel Advisory

Travel advisory august 22, 2023, mexico - see state summaries.

Reissued after periodic review with general security updates, and the removal of obsolete COVID-19 page links.

Country Summary: Violent crime – such as homicide, kidnapping, carjacking, and robbery – is widespread and common in Mexico. The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in many areas of Mexico, as travel by U.S. government employees to certain areas is prohibited or restricted. In many states, local emergency services are limited outside the state capital or major cities.

U.S. citizens are advised to adhere to restrictions on U.S. government employee travel. State-specific restrictions are included in the individual state advisories below. U.S. government employees may not travel between cities after dark, may not hail taxis on the street, and must rely on dispatched vehicles, including app-based services like Uber, and regulated taxi stands. U.S. government employees should avoid traveling alone, especially in remote areas. U.S. government employees may not drive from the U.S.-Mexico border to or from the interior parts of Mexico, except daytime travel within Baja California and between Nogales and Hermosillo on Mexican Federal Highway 15D, and between Nuevo Laredo and Monterrey on Highway 85D.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Mexico.

Do Not Travel To:

  • Colima state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Guerrero state  due to  crime .
  • Michoacan state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Sinaloa state due to  crime  and  kidnapping
  • Tamaulipas state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping.
  • Zacatecas  state due to  crime  and  kidnapping .

Reconsider Travel To:

  • Baja California  state due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Chihuahua state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Durango state  due to  crime .
  • Guanajuato state  due to  crime and kidnapping .
  • Jalisco state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Morelos state  due to  crime .
  • Sonora state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .

Exercise Increased Caution When Traveling To:

  • Aguascalientes  state due to  crime .
  • Baja California Sur state  due to  crime .
  • Chiapas state  due to  crime .
  • Coahuila state  due to  crime .
  • Hidalgo state  due to  crime .
  • Mexico City  due to  crime .
  • Mexico State  due to  crime .
  • Nayarit state  due to  crime.
  • Nuevo Leon  state due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Oaxaca state  due to  crime .
  • Puebla state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Queretaro state  due to  crime .
  • Quintana Roo state  due to  crime .
  • San Luis Potosi state  due to  crime and kidnapping .
  • Tabasco state  due to  crime .
  • Tlaxcala state due to  crime .
  • Veracruz state  due to  crime .

Exercise Normal Precautions When Traveling To:

  • Campeche state
  • Yucatan state

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

If you decide to travel to Mexico:

  • Keep traveling companions and family back home informed of your travel plans. If separating from your travel group, send a friend your GPS location. If taking a taxi alone, take a photo of the taxi number and/or license plate and text it to a friend.
  • Use toll roads when possible and avoid driving alone or at night. In many states, police presence and emergency services are extremely limited outside the state capital or major cities.
  • Exercise increased caution when visiting local bars, nightclubs, and casinos.
  • Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive watches or jewelry.
  • Be extra vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs.
  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
  • Follow the U.S. Embassy on Facebook and Twitter .
  • Review the  Country Security Report  for Mexico.
  • Mariners planning travel to Mexico should check for U.S. maritime  advisories  and  alerts , which include instructions on reporting suspicious activities and attacks to Mexican naval authorities.
  • Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .
  • Visit the CDC page for the latest travel health information related to your travel. 

Aguascalientes state – Exercise Increased Caution

Exercise increased caution due to crime.

Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout the state.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Aguascalientes state.

Baja California state – Reconsider Travel

Reconsider travel due to crime and kidnapping.

Transnational criminal organizations compete in the border area to establish narco-trafficking and human smuggling routes. Violent crime and gang activity are common. Travelers should remain on main highways and avoid remote locations. Of particular concern is the high number of homicides in the non-tourist areas of Tijuana. Most homicides appeared to be targeted; however, criminal organization assassinations and territorial disputes can result in bystanders being injured or killed. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

U.S. government employees must adhere to the noted restrictions:

  • Mexicali Valley:  U.S. government employees should avoid the Mexicali Valley due to the heightened possibility of violence between rival cartel factions.  The boundaries of the restricted area are: to the east, the Baja California/Arizona and Baja California/Sonora borders; to the south, from La Ventana (on Highway 5) due east to the Colorado River; to the west, Highway 5; and to the north, Boulevard Lazaro Cardenas/Highway 92/Highway 1 to Carretera Aeropuerto, from the intersection of Highway 1 and Carretera Aeropuerto due north to the Baja California/California border, and from that point eastward along the Baja California/California border.
  • Travelers may use Highways 2 and 2D to transit between Mexicali, Los Algodones, and San Luis Rio Colorado during daylight hours. Travelers may also use Highways 1 and 8 to transit to and from the Mexicali Airport during daylight hours.  Travel on Highway 5 is permissible during daylight hours.

There are no other travel restrictions for U.S. government employees in Baja California state. These include high-traffic tourism areas of border and coastal communities, such as  Tijuana ,  Ensenada , and  Rosarito .

Baja California Sur state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Baja California Sur state.

Campeche state – Exercise Normal Precautions

Exercise normal precautions.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Campeche state.

Chiapas state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Chiapas state.

Chihuahua state – Reconsider Travel

Violent crime and gang activity are common. Most homicides are targeted assassinations against members of criminal organizations. Battles for territory between criminal groups have resulted in violent crime in areas frequented by U.S. citizens and U.S. government employees, including restaurants and malls during daylight hours. Bystanders have been injured or killed in shooting incidents. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

U.S. government employee travel is limited to the following areas with the noted restrictions:

  • Ciudad Juarez:  U.S. government employees may travel to the area of Ciudad Juarez bounded to the east by Bulevar Independencia; to the south by De los Montes Urales/Avenida Manuel J Clouthier/Carretera de Juárez; to the west by Via Juan Gabriel/Avenida de los Insurgentes/Calle Miguel Ahumada/Francisco Javier Mina/Melchor Ocampo; and to the north by the U.S.-Mexico border.  Direct travel to the Ciudad Juarez airport (officially called the Abraham González International Airport) and the factories located along Bulevar Independencia and Las Torres is permitted.  Travel to San Jerónimo is permitted only through the United States via the Santa Teresa U.S. Port of Entry; travel via Anapra is prohibited.

U.S. government employees may only travel from Ciudad Juarez to the city of Chihuahua during daylight hours via Federal Highway 45, with stops permitted only at the Guardia Nacional División Caminos station, the Umbral del Milenio overlook area, the border inspection station at KM 35, and the shops and restaurants on Federal Highway 45 in the city of Ahumada.

  • U.S. government employees may travel between Ciudad Juarez and Ascension via Highway 2.
  • Nuevo Casas Grandes Area (including Nuevo Casas Grandes, Casas Grandes, Mata Ortiz, Colonia Juárez, Colonia LeBaron, Paquimé and San Buenaventura):  U.S. government employees may travel to the Nuevo Casas Grandes area during daylight hours via Mexico Federal Highway 2, and subsequently Federal Highway 10, to Nuevo Casas Grandes.  Employees are permitted to stay overnight in the cities of Nuevo Casas Grandes and Casas Grandes only.
  • City of Chihuahua:  U.S. government employees may travel at any time to the area of the city of Chihuahua bounded to the north by Avenida Transformación; to the east by Avenida Tecnológico/Manuel Gómez Morín/Highway 16/Blvd.José Fuentes Mares; to the west by the city boundary; and to the south by Periférico Francisco R. Almada.
  • U.S. government employees may travel on Highways 45, 16, and 45D through the city of Chihuahua and to the Chihuahua airport (officially called the General Roberto Fierro Villalobos International Airport). 
  • U.S. government employees may travel to Santa Eulalia to the east of the city of Chihuahua, as well as to Juan Aldama via Highway 16 to the northeast.
  • U.S. government employees may travel south of the city of Chihuahua on Highway 45 to the southern boundary of Parral, including each town directly connected to Highway 45, including Lázaro Cárdenas, Pedro Meoqui, Santa Cruz de Rosales, Delicias, Camargo, Ciudad Jiménez, and Parral itself.
  • U.S. government employees may only travel on official business from the city of Chihuahua on Highway 16 to Ciudad Cuauhtémoc bounded by Highway 21 to the north and east, Highway 5 to the west, and Bulevar Jorge Castillo Cabrera to the south. 
  • Ojinaga:  U.S. government employees must travel to Ojinaga via U.S. Highway 67 and enter through the U.S. Port of Entry in Presidio, Texas.
  • Palomas:  U.S. government employees may travel to Palomas via U.S. highways through the U.S. Port of Entry in Columbus, New Mexico, or via Highway 2 in Mexico.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Chihuahua, including  Copper Canyon .

Coahuila state – Exercise Increased Caution

Violent crime and gang activity occur in parts of Coahuila state. 

U.S. government employees must adhere to the following travel restrictions:

  • Zaragoza, Morelos, Allende, Nava, Jimenez, Villa Union, Guerrero, and Hidalgo municipalities : U.S. government employees may not travel to these municipalities.
  • Piedras Negras and Ciudad Acuña:  U.S. government employees must travel directly from the United States and observe a curfew from midnight to 6:00 a.m. in both cities.

There are no other restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Coahuila state.

Colima state – Do Not Travel

Do not travel due to crime and kidnapping.  

Violent crime and gang activity are widespread. Most homicides are targeted assassinations against members of criminal organizations. Shooting incidents between criminal groups have injured or killed bystanders. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.  

Travel for U.S. government employees is limited to the following areas with noted restrictions: 

  • Manzanillo:   U.S. government employee travel is limited to the tourist and port areas of Manzanillo.  
  • Employees traveling to Manzanillo from Guadalajara must use Federal Toll Road 54D during daylight hours.  

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Colima state. 

Durango state – Reconsider Travel

Reconsider travel due to crime.

Violent crime and gang activity are common in parts of Durango state.

  • West and south of Federal Highway 45:  U.S. government employees may not travel to this region of Durango state.

There are no other restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Durango state.

Guanajuato state – Reconsider Travel

Gang violence, often associated with the theft of petroleum and natural gas from the state oil company and other suppliers, occurs in Guanajuato, primarily in the south and central areas of the state.  Of particular concern is the high number of murders in the southern region of the state associated with cartel-related violence. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

  • Areas south of Federal Highway 45D:  U.S. government employees may not travel to the area south of and including Federal Highway 45D, Celaya, Salamanca, and Irapuato.

There are no other restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Guanajuato state, which includes tourist areas in:  San Miguel de Allende ,  Guanajuato City , and  surrounding areas.

Guerrero state – Do Not Travel

Do not travel due to crime.

Crime and violence are widespread. Armed groups operate independently of the government in many areas of Guerrero. Members of these groups frequently maintain roadblocks and may use violence towards travelers. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping in previous years.

Travel for U.S. government employees is limited to the following area with the noted restrictions:

  • Taxco:  U.S. government employees must use Federal Highway 95D, which passes through Cuernavaca, Morelos, and stay within downtown tourist areas of Taxco. Employees may visit Grutas de Cacahuamilpa National Park during the day with a licensed tour operator.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of the state of Guerrero, including to tourist areas in  Acapulco ,  Zihuatanejo , and  Ixtapa .

Hidalgo state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Hidalgo state.

Jalisco state – Reconsider Travel

Violent crime and gang activity are common in parts of Jalisco state. In Guadalajara, territorial battles between criminal groups take place in tourist areas. Shooting incidents between criminal groups have injured or killed innocent bystanders. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

  • Jalisco-Michoacan border and Federal Highway 110:  U.S. government employees may not travel to the area between Federal Highway 110 and the Jalisco-Michoacan border, nor travel on Federal Highway 110 between Tuxpan, Jalisco, and the Michoacan border.
  • Federal Highway 80:  U.S. government employees may not travel on Federal Highway 80 south of Cocula.

There are no other restrictions on travel for U.S government employees in Jalisco state which includes tourist areas in:  Guadalajara Metropolitan Area ,  Puerto Vallarta (including neighboring Riviera Nayarit) ,  Chapala , and  Ajijic .

Mexico City (Ciudad de Mexico) – Exercise Increased Caution

Both violent and non-violent crime occur throughout Mexico City. Use additional caution, particularly at night, outside of the frequented tourist areas where police and security patrol more routinely. Petty crime occurs frequently in both tourist and non-tourist areas.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Mexico City.

Mexico State (Estado de Mexico) – Exercise Increased Caution

Both violent and non-violent crime occur throughout Mexico State. Use additional caution in areas outside of the frequented tourist areas, although petty crime occurs frequently in tourist areas as well.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Mexico State.

Michoacan state – Do Not Travel

Do not travel due to crime and kidnapping.

Crime and violence are widespread in Michoacan state. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

Travel for U.S. government employees is limited to the following areas with the noted restrictions:

  • Federal Highway 15D:   U.S. government employees may travel on Federal Highway 15D to transit the state between Mexico City and Guadalajara.
  • Morelia:  U.S. government employees may travel by air and by land using Federal Highways 43 or 48D from Federal Highway 15D.
  • Lazaro Cardenas:  U.S. government employees must travel by air only and limit activities to the city center or port areas.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of the state of Michoacan, including the portions of the  Monarch Butterfly Reserve  located in Michoacan.

Morelos state – Reconsider Travel

Violent crime and gang activity are common in parts of Morelos state.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Morelos state.

Nayarit state – Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout Nayarit state.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S government employees in Nayarit state.

Nuevo Leon state – Exercise Increased Caution

Exercise increased caution due to crime and kidnapping.

Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout the state. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Nuevo Leon state.

Oaxaca state – Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal activity and violence occur throughout the state.

U.S. travelers are reminded that U.S. government employees must adhere to the following travel restrictions:

  • Isthmus region:  U.S. government employees may not travel to the area of Oaxaca bounded by Federal Highway 185D to the west, Federal Highway 190 to the north, and the Oaxaca-Chiapas border to the east.  This includes the cities of Juchitan de Zaragoza, Salina Cruz, and San Blas Atempa.  
  • Federal Highway 200 northwest of Pinotepa:  U.S. government employees may not use Federal Highway 200 between Pinotepa and the Oaxaca-Guerrero border.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees to other parts of Oaxaca state, which include tourist areas in:  Oaxaca City ,  Monte Alban ,  Puerto Escondido,  and  Huatulco .

Puebla state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Puebla state.

Queretaro state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Queretaro state.

Quintana Roo state – Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal activity and violence may occur in any location, at any time, including in popular tourist destinations.  Travelers should maintain a high level of situational awareness, avoid areas where illicit activities occur, and promptly depart from potentially dangerous situations. 

While not directed at tourists, shootings between rival gangs have injured innocent bystanders.  Additionally, U.S. citizens have been the victims of both non-violent and violent crimes in tourist and non-tourist areas.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Quintana Roo state. However, personnel are advised to exercise increased situational awareness after dark in downtown areas of Cancun, Tulum, and Playa del Carmen, and to remain in well-lit pedestrian streets and tourist zones.

San Luis Potosi state – Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout the state.  U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in San Luis Potosi state.

Sinaloa state – Do Not Travel

Violent crime is widespread. Criminal organizations are based in and operating in Sinaloa. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

  • Mazatlan:  U.S. government employees may travel to Mazatlan by air or sea only, are limited to the Zona Dorada and historic town center, and must travel via direct routes between these destinations and the airport and sea terminal.
  • Los Mochis and Topolobampo:  U.S. government employees may travel to Los Mochis and Topolobampo by air or sea only, are restricted to the city and the port, and must travel via direct routes between these destinations and the airport.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Sinaloa state.

Sonora state – Reconsider Travel

Sonora is a key location used by the international drug trade and human trafficking networks. Violent crime is widespread. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping. Travelers should maintain a heightened level of awareness of their surroundings in all their travels in Sonora.  Security incidents may occur in any area of Sonora.

  • Travel between Hermosillo and Nogales:  U.S. government employees may travel between the U.S. Ports of Entry in Nogales and Hermosillo during daylight hours via Federal Highway 15 only. U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures. Travelers should exercise caution and avoid unnecessary stops as security incidents, including sporadic, armed carjackings, and shootings have been reported along this highway during daylight hours. Travelers should have a full tank of gas and inform friends or family members of their planned travel.
  • Nogales:  U.S. government employees may not travel in the triangular area north of Avenida Tecnologico, west of Bulevar Luis Donaldo Colosio (Periferico), nor east of Federal Highway 15D (Corredor Fiscal). U.S. government employees also may not travel in the residential and business areas to east of the railroad tracks along Plutarco Elias Calle (HWY 15) and Calle Ruiz Cortino, including the business area around the Morley pedestrian gate port-of-entry. U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications in Nogales due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures and the danger of kidnapping and other violent crimes.  
  • Puerto Peñasco:  U.S. government employees may travel between Puerto Peñasco and the Lukeville-Sonoyta U.S. Port of Entry during daylight hours via Federal Highway 8 only. They may not travel on any other route to Puerto Peñasco. U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications in Puerto Peñasco. due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures and the danger of kidnapping and other violent crimes.
  • Triangular region near Mariposa U.S. Port of Entry:  U.S. government employees may not travel into or through the triangular region west of the Mariposa U.S. Port of Entry, east of Sonoyta, and north of Altar municipality.
  • San Luis Rio Colorado, Cananea, and Agua Prieta : U.S. government employees may travel directly from the nearest U.S. Port of Entry to San Luis Rio Colorado, Cananea (via Douglas Port of Entry), and Agua Prieta, but may not go beyond the city limits. Travel is limited to daylight hours only. Travel between Nogales and Cananea via Imuris is not permitted. U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications in these cities due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures and the danger of kidnapping and other violent crimes.
  • Eastern and southern Sonora (including San Carlos Nuevo Guaymas and Alamos):  U.S. government employees may not travel to areas of Sonora east of Federal Highway 17, the road between Moctezuma and Sahuaripa, and State Highway 20 between Sahuaripa and the intersection with Federal Highway 16. U.S. government employees may travel to San Carlos Nuevo Guaymas and Alamos; travel to Alamos is only permitted by air and within city limits.  U.S. government employees may not travel to areas of Sonora south of Federal Highway 16 and east of Federal Highway 15 (south of Hermosillo), as well as all points south of Guaymas, including Empalme, Guaymas, Obregon, and Navojoa.  U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications in these areas due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures and the danger of kidnapping and other violent crimes.

U.S. government employees may travel to other parts of Sonora state in compliance with the above restrictions, including tourist areas in: Hermosillo , Bahia de Kino , and Puerto Penasco .

Tabasco state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Tabasco state.

Tamaulipas state – Do Not Travel

Organized crime activity – including gun battles, murder, armed robbery, carjacking, kidnapping, forced disappearances, extortion, and sexual assault – is common along the northern border and in Ciudad Victoria. Criminal groups target public and private passenger buses, as well as private automobiles traveling through Tamaulipas, often taking passengers and demanding ransom payments.

Heavily armed members of criminal groups often patrol areas of the state and operate with impunity particularly along the border region from Reynosa to Nuevo Laredo.  In these areas, local law enforcement has limited capacity to respond to incidents of crime. Law enforcement capacity is greater in the tri-city area of Tampico, Ciudad Madero, and Altamira, which has a lower rate of violent criminal activity compared to the rest of the state.

U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

  • Matamoros and Nuevo Laredo:  U.S. government employees may only travel within a limited radius around and between the U.S. Consulates in Nuevo Laredo and Matamoros, their homes, the respective U.S. Ports of Entry, and limited downtown sites, subject to an overnight curfew.
  • Overland travel in Tamaulipas:  U.S. government employees may not travel between cities in Tamaulipas using interior Mexican highways. Travel between Nuevo Laredo and Monterrey is limited to Federal Highway 85D during daylight hours with prior authorization.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other parts of Tamaulipas state.

Tlaxcala state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Tlaxcala state.

Veracruz state – Exercise Increased Caution

Violent crime and gang activity occur with increasing frequency in Veracruz, particularly in the center and south near Cordoba and Coatzacoalcos. While most gang-related violence is targeted, violence perpetrated by criminal organizations can affect bystanders. Impromptu roadblocks requiring payment to pass are common.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Veracruz state.

Yucatan state – Exercise Normal Precautions

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Yucatan state, which include tourist areas in:  Chichen Itza ,  Merida ,  Uxmal , and  Valladolid .

Zacatecas state – Do Not Travel

Violent crime, extortion, and gang activity are widespread in Zacatecas state. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

  • Zacatecas City : U.S. government employee travel is limited to Zacatecas City proper, and employees may not travel overland to Zacatecas City.
  • U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Zacatecas state.

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Home » North America » Oaxaca

Is Oaxaca Safe for Travel? (Safety Advice for 2024)

Oaxaca may look like a mouthful (pronunced wa-ha-ka ) but now we’ve got that cleared up, you’re about to receive core life memories. The sheer depth of culture in Oaxaca rivals that of anywhere else in the world. It’s complete with a vibrant art scene, soulful food, and landscapes to make your heart fall out your arse. 

The central valleys teem with archaeological sites. Hop over to the coast for sandy beaches and easy-living. Nature-lovers take note: Oaxaca is also one of the most biologically diverse states in Mexico.

A surfer’s paradise as much as foodie heaven, Oaxaca looks great on paper. And actually, it’s even better in real life. It’s no wonder this is one of the top destinations to visit in Mexico.

Though, there we have it: the buzz word. We are in Mexico . So how safe is Oaxaca really?

There are certain things – and certain areas – that aren’t as safe as you’d want them to be. A lot of the time, nature plays a role in posing a danger.

If you’re wondering whether or not Oaxaca is safe, read on. Here are some tips, important info, and details you’ll need for your journey around this magical Mexican state.

Oaxaca

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There is no such thing as a perfect safety guide, as things change quickly. The question of “Is Oaxaca Safe?” will ALWAYS have a different answer depending on who you ask.

The information in this safety guide was accurate at the time of writing. If you use our guide, do your own research, and practice common sense, you will probably have a wonderful and safe trip to Oaxaca.

If you see any outdated information, we would really appreciate it if you could reach out in the comments below. Otherwise, stay safe friends!

Updated April 2024

Is Oaxaca Safe to Visit Right Now?

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Yes, Oaxaca is safe for tourists to visit! And actually, I recommend that you DO visit! In 2018, an analytical database reported 1,121,615 international visitors to Oaxaca . Majority having no troubles with their stay.

Mexico has been working hard to increase tourism in Oaxaca – and it’s working. The focus on the safety of visitors has made a noticeable difference, making it a great place to explore in Mexico . 

While the USA Oaxaca travel advisories remain at “exercise increased caution” for most of the state, this is mainly due to petty crime such as pickpocketing. 

Oaxaca is safe for tourists, yet large, and very diverse. The colourful capital, Oaxaca City, is one of the most visited destinations in Mexico and for the Day of the Dead festival.

The state has a large coast on the Pacific Ocean, and between them is a large mountainous region. If you want diversity, Oaxaca is your place.

Especially as far as Latin America goes, Oaxaca is a destination with few complications. That is not mean to say that there are NO safety concerns in Oaxaca. Having some safety tips under your belt is still invaluable. 

While much of Mexico suffers from travel warnings , high crime rates and dangerous drug dealings, Oaxaca remains relatively safe. It’s a great alternative to Mexico City.

Drug-related violence, though still existing, is low and generally under control in Oaxaca. It’s extremely unlikely that any would affect tourists minding their own business.

Is it Safe to Visit Oaxaca Right Now

Natural disasters are a small risk in Oaxaca. Hurricane season affects Oaxaca from June to November. The size of these storms vary, but can cause widespread flooding, landslides, and disruption of local services.

Earthquakes can and do occur. Big tremors are uncommon but it’s good to be aware that they can occur.

Oaxaca’s coastline has powerful undercurrents and waves. Even strong swimmers get into trouble. On many beaches, you’ll find flags and warnings, which you should always heed.

So that’s the basics. But let’s go into a little more detail now.

Check out our detailed  where to stay guide for Oaxaca   so you can start your trip right!

The safest places to visit in Mexico are usually the places with the most tourism. For this reason, much of Oaxaca state is safe to visit. Although visitors are recommended to exercise increased caution. (Good advice for anywhere you’re travelling.)

These “safe destinations” have very few issues. However, you should still follow local laws and practice your usual safety protocol.

Oaxaca

  • Oaxaca City – Visiting Mexico is not complete without staying in Oaxaca City. It’s one of the more colourful and culturally rich places, with exciting art and endless places to eat. Go with an empty belly, leave with a full heart.
  • Puerto Escondido – This popular backpacker spot attracts travellers from all over – and many find themselves not wanting to leave. On the Pacific Coast, people come for the surf, incredible food, and a relaxed vibe.  Puerto Escondido’s hostels are something you should definitely experience.
  • San Jose Del Pacifico – Once a hidden gem, now a pretty popular tourist town. This astonishing mountain spot is a place where time slows down. There’s nowhere else like this in Mexico (or even the world).

Unsafe Places in Oaxaca

While Oaxaca is mostly safe, there are certain areas of the state to avoid . Though there are very little to see in these places anyway, you really can skip across them and not miss a thing. 

The USA government also recommends avoiding certain highways. This could be due to the safety of the road or illegal roadblocks. These rarely affect tourists – especially using reputable bus companies – though if you’re driving or hitchhiking in Mexico, it’s good to do thorough research.

  • Towns bordering the state of Chiapas – including Juchitan de Zaragoza, Salina Cruz, and San Blas Atempa.
  • Anywhere at Night – some select areas are okay such as downtown Oaxaca City, though it’s best to use a taxi or public transport if you’re going between areas or back to your accommodation.
  • Sketchy Neighbourhoods – ask your accommodation staff if there are any barrios to avoid. Again, there will be nothing to see here anyway. 

Keeping Your Money Safe in Oaxaca

One of the most common things to happen to you whilst travelling is losing your money. And let’s face it: the most annoying way for this to actually occur is when it’s stolen from you.

Petty crime is pretty much a problem all over the world.

The best solution? Get a money belt.

Active Roots Security Belt

Stash your cash safely with this money belt. It will keep your valuables safely concealed, no matter where you go.

It looks exactly like a normal belt  except for a SECRET interior pocket perfectly designed to hide a wad of cash, a passport photocopy or anything else you may wish to hide. Never get caught with your pants down again! (Unless you want to…)

Front side of the Oaxaca Cathedral on a sunny day with blue skies

So the safety concerns for Oaxaca and the conclusion of “is Oaxaca Safe to visit?” comes down to knowing some crucial safety tips . This is not an exhaustive list, though they will help you experience safety in Oaxaca and enjoy this incredible adventure. 

So here are some of our top safety tips for Oaxaca to keep you travelling smart.

  • Don’t walk around looking rich – Leave designer clothes, flashy watches, and expensive jewellery at home. 
  • Try to dress down and blend in with what you are wearing – Erring on the side of casual is best. Try to reflect what other people may be wearing around you.
  • Do your research – Oaxaca is a big place so plan accordingly. Different areas have different safety standards and cultures, too. Puerto Escondido is very different from Oaxaca City, for example.
  • Learn Spanish – You don’t need to be fluent, but you’ll be surprised how much this helps – including getting yourself out of some sticky situations. 
  • DO NOT WALK AROUND ALONE AT NIGHT – Even in groups, it’s still very risky. I cannot stress this enough. Very certain areas are okay but it’s always better to ask locals before you do. 
  • Limit the amount of money you carry around with you – The more you have, the more you potentially lose. Store cash in different places of your person and luggage. Travel money belts are great for this.
  • Be careful when using ATMs – Use them during daylight hours and preferably inside a mall, shop, or bank. Put it away discreetly before you leave the machine.
  • Keep an eye on your belongings – Even on your suitcase when checking in at a hotel or bus station. 
  • Always keep an emergency stash of cash – Never keep all your cards/ currency in one place. And hide it all from thieves with a hidden money belt .
  • The emergency number is 911 – remember it.
  • Be careful of people who claim to be police officers – Not everyone is who they appear to be. If you aren’t sure, ask for details such as their name, badge number, patrol car number, etc.
  • Watch out for scam artists – People approaching you asking for personal information or financial help. Treat unsolicited chats like these as suspicious.
  • Watch for warning on beaches – Not all beaches are safe for swimming. If there are no flags or lifeguards, ask the locals. Even the calmest looking waters can have extremely strong undercurrents. The Pacific Ocean takes no prisoners.
  • Take a good medical kit with you – you never know when you might need it!
  • Research tour companies – If you’re heading out on a tour, make sure you are going with a reputable company that has good safety standards.
  • Don’t leave food and drink unattended – Spiking does occur, so keep an eye on it and take care.
  • Don’t get involved in drugs – I know it’s fun, but drugs are the source of many problems in Mexico. There are certain places that are okay in Oaxaca but unless you’re 1000% sure it’s really not worth the hassle.
  • Keep an eye on earthquakes – Small tremors are common. Large tremors are uncommon. It’s good to have a general idea. 
  • Pay attention to the weather – Local reports will tell you about any tropical storms on the Pacific coast. 
  • Get a local sim card – This helps a lot. 
  • If somebody tries to rob you, hand over the goods – It is just not worth being a hero in these kinds of situations.
  • Get trusty travel insurance – an absolute essential for any trip. Make sure your travel insurance covers the type of trip you’re having.

Oaxaca is safer than much of Mexico overall, but that doesn’t mean that you’ll be able to wander around freely without a care in the world. Keep these tips in mind and make sure to keep vigilant as you explore this amazing Mexican state.

Man sat facing the vista over the city from a patch of shade on a dry hill

Yes! Oaxaca is an amazing place to travel – even alone.

It may not be a well-developed tourist destination, but it’s doable – and worth it. I’ve put together some tips for solo travellers in Mexico and Oaxaca to bear in mind when you travel around.

It’s a great place to go for history, with the colonial centre of the capital city to explore, as much as it is a foodie destination with a wealth of delicious treats to enjoy.

  • Make friends ! – Always rule number 1 for solo travellers. There’s safety in numbers – plus it’s a lot more fun. 
  • Do your research – Have a rough idea of your itinerary, book accommodation ahead and read reviews, and ask other travellers for recommendations. 
  • DO NOT walk around at night alone – some very select places are okay. Generally, this is a big no no. Know how to get to your accommodation before you leave. 
  • Keep your phone charged – Your lifeline.
  • Choose good hostels in Oaxaca – The state has no shortage of great choices. Read reviews, ask for recommendations, and stay somewhere that suits your personality.
  • Stay alert. Don’t walk around with your iPhone in hand, not paying attention to your surroundings. I hope this is not the first time you’re hearing this.
  • Download useful travel apps . Maps.me, Hostelworld, and even Tinder (to some extent) can be super useful for safety in Oaxaca.
  • Take care when visiting beaches by yourself. Don’t leave belongings and valuables unattended on the beach. 
  • Ask locals for their insider knowledge – They will know interesting spots to visit, and places to eat, plus areas to avoid.
  • Sun Protection! You don’t want to get sunstroke or increased risk of skin cancer.
  • Let someone know where you are. Friends and family back home, or at the very least someone your accommodation staff. 
  • Don’t push yourself too much. Know when to stop and when to take a break. 
  • Travel light. Less baggage, less worries – literally. 
  • Keep track of your money and don’t keep it all in one place. You lose your wallet, you lose everything. Spread your bank and credit cards around. 

Usually, Oaxaca feels like some remote wonderland of Mexico where everything’s fine. But the truth is, it’s not always. It’s somewhere in between, where you still need to watch out for your belongings and travel with some level of vigilance.

Girl daydreaming in the back of a truck as she hitchhike's through Mexico.

Yes! Oaxaca is one of the best places in Mexico for solo female travellers .

Though, like anywhere, travelling alone as a woman comes with some extra things to think about. Here are some tailored tips to keep you solo travellers super safe on your adventure.

  • Listen to your spidey senses – female solo traveller tip 1: if your gut tells you something isn’t right, it probably isn’t. Get yourself out of there. 
  • Choose accommodation carefully – there are great hostels for women in Oaxaca.
  • Chat with other female travellers – they understand the road you’re on better than anyone. 
  • Only use reputable bus companies – especially if you’re travelling at night, it’s worth paying the extra bit of cash for a safe journey.
  • Read reviews before you book – that goes for hostels, hotels, tour companies, or anything else. 
  • Damn it, DO NOT WALK AROUND ALONE AT NIGHT – I’ve repeated this so many times already but it’s vital that everyone visiting Oaxaca understands this. 
  • Choose accommodation in a good location. In Oaxaca City, for example, stay close to attractions so it’s easy to get back at night.
  • Dress modestly – Mexico is still quite conservative. Breaking boundaries is great but this is not the time or place. See what local women are wearing and try to match. 
  • Saying no is ALWAYS okay – you don’t need to please anyone, especially if it involves your safety.
  • Make a fuss – It is unlikely that any hassle will turn ugly, but in a worst-case scenario, let everyone around know!
  • Be careful of how much you drink – Keep your wits about you.
  • Careful who you share information with – If someone’s asking too much personal information – red flag. Never share details of your accommodation or itinerary. 

As a solo female traveller, one of the biggest dangers is falling in love with the place. It’s hard to drag yourself away when your time is up.

oaxaca travel warning

One of the coolest places to stay in Oaxaca. It is a hip and colourful neighbourhood best known for its quirky cafes and bars.

Oaxaca

This is a question that comes us a lot. Is Oaxaca safe for families? YES! 

Oaxaca is a kid-friendly place to travel to. From Oaxaca City itself to the beach, the coast, and the mountains, there’s a lot to keep everyone entertained.

Oaxaca city is very different from the likes of Mexico City. It’s walkable, colourful, and full of amazing character.

It is perfect for exploring with children with plenty to enlighten their senses. Lots of Mexican families travel to Oaxaca too, and you’ll see the main squares full of kids playing day and night. 

The coastal area is also an ideal spot. Though the road from the city to the coast is long, don’t rush, plan accordingly, and you’ll arrive to enjoy all the best that you can expect from any coast anywhere. 

Just pay attention to beach warnings. It is not always safe to swim everywhere. If there are no flags, ask at your accommodation whether or not it’s safe to swim.

Remember, like everywhere in Mexico, the places with the most visitors are the safest areas. So when you’re looking for a safe place to travel in Oaxaca with your family, bear that in mind. If you’re travelling between places, only use reputable companies like ADO Bus .

Also, much of the state of Oaxaca has high altitudes. So even sometimes when it doesn’t feel hot, the sun can be extremely strong. Make sure you have all the sun protection!

All in all, Oaxaca is a safe destination for families if you exercise increased caution (like you should everywhere).

Getting around Oaxaca safety isn’t overly complicated. You have the choice of buses, minivans, taxis, or driving yourself. They’re generally all pretty safe options – with a few important pointers. 

Depending on where you go, the roads in Oaxaca can be complicated. From Oaxaca City to the coast it’s pretty rough. 

Roads are narrow and winding, aren’t well maintained, and hazards aren’t well marked. Bear this in mind, whatever type of transport you choose.

Oaxaca

Driving in Oaxaca is safe enough, but may be challenging. Drivers in Oaxaca City are more aggressive, won’t stop for pedestrians, and don’t tend to follow traffic laws too much. 

Local laws aren’t necessarily followed by police or drivers – so just be slightly aware of that. Go slowly, stop as you need to, and absolutely avoid driving at night at all costs.

Taxis in Oaxaca are generally safe. Though ensure that they are official taxis. 

Use the sititos (taxi ranks) or ask your accommodation where to find them. If you are worried about the driver, take note of the driver’s name and license plate number.

Public transport varies throughout the state of Oaxaca, from luxurious buses to local pickup trucks. Reputable bus companies like ADO bus are your best bet. They do checks on the drivers and passengers, take toll roads, and drive sensibly. 

Local buses, like the buses that drive around Oaxaca City, are regular and cheap. However make sure to HOLD ON TIGHT because they do not always drive the safest.

Minibuses are a great option for mid-distance travel. Lineas Unidas are super cushty, will give you an assigned seat, and generally drive safer than other minibus firms. 

Depending on where you are going will depend on where you take them. Your best bet is to search on Google Maps, or ask locals for advice.

Oaxaca has a low crime rate compared to much of Mexico – though that doesn’t mean it doesn’t occur. Fortunately, most of this crime is petty theft which is pretty easily avoided. Violent crime is rare in Oaxaca. 

Wherever you are, at the beach or in Oaxaca City, keep your valuables close. 

Not watching your back and letting your guard slip when you’re on the beach at night, for example, or walking around looking like you’re wealthy, could result in being a victim of crime.

Protests in Oaxaca City are common, for example, and are usually held by union workers. Not often turning violent, these gatherings do throw up roadblocks and prevent travel in and around the capital city or further afield.

I do suggest that you avoid drugs in Oaxaca. I love a joint as much as the next person but, for various reasons, Mexico is not really the place to do it. There are some very select places where you can get away with it but there’s absolutely no way I’d list them here for fear of someone running with that idea. 

Police are corrupt, you don’t need to give them any more reasons to hassle you, and drug cartels are the source of many of Mexico’s issues. It’s really best for everyone’s sake to just not get involved. 

Apart from that, Oaxaca is one of the safest places in Mexico to take your travels.

Final thoughts on the safety of Oaxaca

Everyone’s packing list is going to look a little different, but here are a few things I would never want to travel to Oaxaca without…

nomatic_laundry_bag

Hanging Laundry Bag

Trust us, this is an absolute game changer. Super compact, a hanging mesh laundry bag stops your dirty clothes from stinking, you don’t know how much you need one of these… so just get it, thank us later.

Gifts for backpackers

A decent head torch could save your life. If you want to explore caves, unlit temples, or simply find your way to the bathroom during a blackout, a headtorch is a must.

Yesim eSIM

Yesim stands as a premier eSIM service provider, catering specifically to the mobile internet needs of travellers.

GEAR-Monoply-Game

Monopoly Deal

Forget about Poker! Monopoly Deal is the single best travel card game that we have ever played. Works with 2-5 players and guarantees happy days.

Pacsafe belt

This is a regular looking belt with a concealed pocket on the inside – you can hide up to twenty notes inside and wear it through airport scanners without it setting them off.

Before you go anywhere, having top-notch travel insurance for Mexico is vital. If something goes awray, and that does happen, this is your guardian angel.

ALWAYS sort out your backpacker insurance before your trip. There’s plenty to choose from in that department, but a good place to start is Safety Wing .

They offer month-to-month payments, no lock-in contracts, and require absolutely no itineraries: that’s the exact kind of insurance long-term travellers and digital nomads need.

oaxaca travel warning

SafetyWing is cheap, easy, and admin-free: just sign up lickety-split so you can get back to it!

Click the button below to learn more about SafetyWing’s setup or read our insider review for the full tasty scoop.

Here are some quick answers to common questions about safety in Oaxaca.

What should you avoid in Oaxaca?

Avoid these things in Oaxaca in order to have a safe trip: – Don’t walk around looking rich – Avoid being careless when getting money out of the ATM – Don’t walk around at night (especially if you are alone) – Don’t get involved in drugs of any kind

Is Oaxaca safe for tourists?

Yes, Oaxaca is pretty safe for tourists, especially those who stick to our travel tips and use their common sense. Being prepared and cautious during your trip will almost always keep you out of trouble.

What are the main safety issues in Oaxaca?

Tourists often experience small crimes like petty theft or pickpocketing. It’s rare (but not impossible) for tourists to face serious or violent crimes.

Is Oaxaca safe for female solo travellers?

Yes, we’d even go as far as saying that Oaxaca is the safest place in Mexico for female solo travellers. As long as you use basic common sense and stay aware of your surroundings, you should have a trouble-free trip in Oaxaca.

Is Oaxaca City safer than Mexico City?

Generally, yes. Oaxaca has a much lower crime rate than Mexico city. Though I always recommend that you should practice the same safety precautions in both cities, regardless.

At this point, I hope you’ve come to realise that the question of whether Oaxaca is safe to visit or not isn’t necessarily straightforward. Yes, you absolutely can visit Oaxaca and have a safe trip. Safety concerns are low and you’ll create memories to enlighten your life. 

I’ve been in and out of Oaxaca for a few years now and never had any worries. So yes, it can be done. Without a doubt, I’ll be back to visit Oaxaca again one day. 

Families, solo female travellers, and even LGBT travellers are all safe in Oaxaca. BUT you must practice some caution. This is Mexico after all and you are a guest here.

If you’re going to walk around with your Rolex, looking at maps on your iPhone 22, hailing illegal cabs in the night, and smoking a fat joint in the central squares, you can probably guess it’s definitely not going to be safe. Though, that would apply to most places really.

Be aware of your surrounding, but don’t get consumed by worry. Keep your sensible head on, exercise increased caution, prepare yourself with good travel insurance, and you’ll be rewarded ten folds by this impossibly beautiful state; one that leaves a big, fat, taco-shaped stamp on your heart.

Oaxaca

Looking for more info on traveling to Oaxaca?

  • Let me help you choose where to stay in Oaxaca
  • Swing by one of these fabulous festivals
  • Don’t forget to add an epic national park to your itinerary
  • Check out my favorite Airbnbs in the centre of all the action
  • Plan the rest of your trip with our fantastic backpacking Mexico travel guide!

Disclaimer: Safety conditions change all over the world on a daily basis. We do our best to advise but this info may already be out of date. Do your own research. Enjoy your travels!

oaxaca travel warning

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Laura Hall

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i am an american retired in puerto escondido. i often drive to the capital. i have had very little problems with safety. yes, it’s best to be careful but that’s true everywhere. the food is indeed delicious and cheap, and asking for recomendations is always smart. when in doubt look for the crowds. taco stands, street food is similarly safe.

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Is Oaxaca Safe to Travel to Right Now? [2024 Update]

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Wondering, Is Oaxaca Mexico Safe right now?

That’s great! As someone who’s traveled solo all over Mexico, I know that keeping your personal safety a top priority is the best way to stay safe while traveling to Oaxaca, Mexico — or anywhere.

Now, let’s examine the Is Oaxaca safe for travelers? question.

For the past few years, Oaxaca has become one of the most popular Mexico destinations.

It is located in Southern Mexico, and sits right on the Pacific Ocean. The beaches of Oaxaca are some of the best beaches in Mexico, with soft golden sand, warm water and tropical vibes.

While Mexico is portrayed as a totally unsafe country in the mainstream U.S. media, know that millions visit Oaxaca each year — with most coming from the U.S., Canada and Europe.

If Mexico were as unsafe as it’s portrayed, people would just stop coming, right!? Well, they aren’t, so that might tell you something.

According to Mexico Secretary of Tourism statistics , an astounding 35 million international travelers visited Mexico from just January to August 2021. Even with all the sinister news reports, millions still flock to Mexico.

As a large country, looking at Mexico travel safety and Oaxaca travel safety are two different things, so let’s bring our focus down to Oaxaca itself.

In this article you’re going to discover everything you need to know about Oaxaca travel safety, so let’s get right to it.

Is Oaxaca Safe for travelers

Is oaxaca safe right now.

For the most part, Oaxaca is safe for the majority of visitors — and has been for some time.

colorful flags hung above the street in downtown oaxaca city mexico

The biggest threats in Oaxaca are usually hangovers from drinking too much mezcal , and sunburns , hurricanes and mosquitoes on the beaches of Oaxaca .

However, no place on Earth is 100% safe, so it’s untrue to paint Oaxaca Mexico as a travel utopia.

As one of the poorest states in Mexico , petty crime in the tourist areas, including Centro Historico (Historic Downtown Oaxaca City) can absolutely happen.

In Oaxaca, you’ll need to always pay attention to your valuables, and never leave anything unattended.

If you’re visiting all the best mezcalerias (mezcal bars), watch your alcohol intake, never take a drink from a stranger and never leave your drink unattended with strangers.

Crime in Oaxaca Mexico

cancun crime rates in mexico | is cancun safe to travel to right now

As with most tourist towns, petty theft and crimes of opportunity aren’t uncommon in Oaxaca.

This isn’t a huge problem, and if you don’t leave your valuables unattended and stay aware of your surroundings, you likely won’t be a victim of petty crimes in Oaxaca.

Shootings in Oaxaca Mexico

In recent years, there have been a few reports of shootings in Oaxaca Mexico.

As with most violence in Mexico, these shootings usually have direct ties to the cartels. However, violent acts will jar anyone’s sense of safety, especially innocent bystanders.

In late-2021, there was a shooting in a bar in Oaxaca City, and a young woman named Jazmín lost her life when hit by a stray bullet.

While I can’t say definitely this won’t happen again, I can say it’s a rare occurrence — and largely related to the cartels, which you can easily avoid.

Drugs & Cartels in Oaxaca

oaxaca cathedral in Zocalo

The Mexican drug cartels cast such a dark shadow on an otherwise amazing country. As I live in Mexico, I know first-hand what a meta topic this is, and I try to navigate it carefully.

What I do know is not buying drugs in Oaxaca is the best way to avoid the cartels, and not support them.

I’ve lived in a few places in Mexico, including Tulum and Playa del Carmen , both located just south of Cancun . There is definitely a cartel presence in these areas, as three of the biggest Mexico party towns.

By comparison, you rarely get offered to buy drugs in Oaxaca City. However, it can happen on the beaches of Oaxaca, particularly Puerto Escondido , which has a big party scene.

If you are approached, a simple no gracias , and they will leave you alone. If you’re out somewhere and get approached by multiple people in a row, it might be a good idea to find another place to hang out.

This is the best advice I can offer for Oaxaca safety: Avoid anything related to the cartels, don’t buy drugs off them, and stay as far away from them as physically possible — and you’re well on your way to safe travels in Oaxaca Mexico.

Oaxaca Travel Advisories for Mexico

For any official travel advisories for Oaxaca, check the U.S. State Department website here . Keep in mind they evaluate state by state, not city by city, so it’s not always easy to get an accurate picture of the situation in Oaxaca City itself.

🇲🇽 Wondering what state is Oaxaca in? Oaxaca de Juarez (AKA Oaxaca City) is the capital of Oaxaca state.

As someone who lives in Mexico, I know there are safe places in Mexico , and unsafe places. Top Mexico travel destinations, like Oaxaca, are mostly safe.

Oaxaca tourism and tourism in general is a huge part of Mexico’s economy, so the government makes sure it stays safe so visitors keep coming back.

This is not to say that bad things don’t happen in Oaxaca; they do. However, isolated incidents happen everywhere — even your hometown.

The way to stay safe in Oaxaca is to use common sense, listen to your intuition, stay aware of yourself and surroundings and don’t buy drugs.

Best Travel Insurance for Mexico

travel insurance for mexico

In an article focused around safety, I’d be remiss not to discuss travel insurance for Oaxaca. Just as you insure your car, home and body, you can also insure your luggage, belongings and health while traveling.

For me,  Mexico travel insurance  is a must — as it can mean the difference between a $2,000 hospital bill and a $2 hospital bill if you get sick in Oaxaca.

If Oaxaca travel safety is on your mind, get your  FREE   quote  below from World Nomads and Safety Wing, two of the biggest names in travel insurance.

⭐️ World Nomads travel insurance

They have the  Standard Plan  with general travel coverage, and the  Explorer Plan , for those who want to do adventurous activities while traveling in Oaxaca, like climbing the  Monte Alban Ruins or surfing in Puerto Escondido .

Plans average about $7 USD per day .

⭐️ Safety Wing Digital Nomad insurance

Safety Wing is the best Mexico travel insurance for digital nomads and long-term travelers who plan to stay a while.

Plans start at only about $42 USD  per month  — so this is a no brainer — as you get both medical travel insurance and general travel insurance.

Is Oaxaca safe for solo travelers?

For the most part, Oaxaca is safe for the majority of solo travelers — and this does include solo female travelers in Mexico .

woman in front of a pink wall and I love Oaxaca sign (Oaxaca te amo)

Mexico gets a bad wrap in the mainstream media, and perhaps you’ve been warned not to do any Mexico solo travel , but make sure you consider the source.

As you probably know, the news has a habit of reporting the doom and gloom side of life because that’s what sells.

If you know any solo female travelers, especially those who have done solo travel in Mexico , consider asking them.

The best information on solo female travel comes from women who have actually done it — and those who have will likely encourage you to go.

Oaxaca attracts all kinds of travelers, from honeymooners and families, to luxury and solo travelers.

It is considered safe for solo travel in Mexico because there are many solo travelers so it’s easy to meet others, especially if you’re staying in one of the best Oaxaca hostels .

IS OAXACA SAFE TO TRAVEL ALONE?

As someone who’s traveled solo all over Mexico, I consider Oaxaca safe for solo travel in Mexico.

I know I am just one voice in this conversation, so check out this first-hand account from Poonam, a Canadian woman who has also done solo travel in Oaxaca.

Group Tours in Oaxaca

woman at hierve el agua oaxaca mexico

Just because you’re doing solo travel in Oaxaca Mexico, doesn’t mean you have to be solo all the time.

Solo travel just means you’re the sole person who gets to decide what you do with your precious travel time while on your Oaxaca trip.

If there’s somewhere you’re not comfortable going alone, or you just don’t feel like dealing with how to coordinate transportation there, book a group tour.

They are a great way to meet other travelers (often other solo travelers), and offer a safe way to see the Oaxaca sites.

🇲🇽 Two great places to book Oaxaca tours are  Viator and Airbnb Experiences .

Is Oaxaca safe for families?

In general, Mexico is a pretty kid-friendly country — they even celebrate the Día del Niño (Children’s Day holiday) on April 30th each year.

a woman wearing all white with two young boys walking in san miguel de allende, mexico | Mexican Traditions and Festive Mexico Holidays

There’s no reason to think that kids and families are any less safe in Oaxaca than solo travelers, couples and group travelers. The same standard Oaxaca safety tips apply across the board, from families to all travelers.

These include not walking home at night, staying aware of your belongings, and going with group tours when you’re venturing off the beaten path.

There are so many things to do in Oaxaca City , but for kids who love being out in nature, there’s plenty to see just outside of the city.

For outdoor activities, don’t miss Hierve el Agua , Zapotec villages in the Pueblos Mancomunados and the Apola Waterfalls .

Is Oaxaca safe at night?

crowded bar at Sabina Sabe Oaxaca City mezcaleria

The population of Oaxaca City is about 300,000, so Oaxaca is a pretty small town. Because of this, walking alone at night isn’t considered too dangerous.

However, always listen to your intuition, meaning that if it feels safer to take a taxi ride instead of walking, do that. While there’s no Uber in Oaxaca , taxis operate all day and night.

⚠️ Oaxaca Safety Tips: Watch your mezcal intake

While I won’t tell anyone to go to Oaxaca and stay sober if that’s not what you want — I will say to go easy on the mezcal and stay extra alert when visiting the Oaxaca mezcal bars .

oaxaca travel warning

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Safety always goes way down when there’s a lot of booze involved, but again, I’m not here to lecture you.

Also, never take drinks from strangers in Oaxaca (or anywhere) — even cute strangers — and don’t leave your drink unattended with a stranger. If you’re headed to the restroom, take your drink with you for safety’s sake.

Tourist Scams in Oaxaca

There aren’t a ton of things you need to be aware of while traveling to Oaxaca Mexico , but there are some common tourist scams in Oaxaca to be aware of.

These things aren’t exactly the norm, but you’ll want to know about them for the sake of staying safe in Oaxaca.

🏧 Oaxaca ATM Scams

woman using the ATM in oaxaca mexico

Many places in Oaxaca are cash only, so you’ll need to use ATMs in Oaxaca.

They’re located all over town, but the safest ATMs in Oaxaca are inside banks, and not just on the street. If there’s a problem, you’re already at the bank so staff can assist you, which isn’t the case at street ATMs.

Besides street ATMs, I’d also avoid ATMs inside convenience stores.

These are often privately owned, and if something happens, like it takes your card or never dispenses your cash, it’s often impossible to find the owner and get a refund, or get your card back.

🚔 Police Corruption in Oaxaca

In Facebook groups for expats and digital nomads in Oaxaca, like Expats Oaxaca , you can read past posts about corruption by police officers in Oaxaca.

It’s not that all cops in Oaxaca and Mexico are corrupt, but the bad ones certainly ruin it for the good ones.

For the most part, police will only approach you if you’re breaking any laws. One of the best ways to attract police attention is by being drunk and acting rowdy in public, so you don’t want to do that.

If you’re renting a car in Oaxaca , be sure to obey all Mexico driving laws. Driving in Oaxaca is pretty straightforward, but you still need to remain mindful of laws and rules at all times.

🚙 Oaxaca Car Rental Scams

renting a car in oaxaca airport

If you’re getting a Oaxaca car rental , make sure to take photos of the entire car, including the interior, in case there are any disputes when you return it.

Head here for more information on common Mexico car rental scams.

🚨 Robberies in Oaxaca

While not incredibly common, robberies and theft in Oaxaca can happen.

When packing for Mexico , you’ll want to leave all valuables at home. Also, only carry a small amount of cash on you — $1,000-1,500 pesos (about $50-75 USD) should be more than enough for the day.

👗 Wondering what to wear in Oaxaca Mexico?

Oaxaca has a desert climate, so is quite hot during the day, and cool to cold at night. For outfits, think flowy sundresses by day, and layers by night.

Need more info? ▶︎ Head here for a Mexico outfits guide

Safest and Best Oaxaca Neighborhoods

As with most places on Earth, safety can come down to what parts of town you plan to stay in and hang out in. Like all cities, Oaxaca has safe areas and areas you might want to avoid (especially at night).

So, let’s examine where to stay in Oaxaca so you’re in a safe area.

Centro Historico: Downtown Oaxaca

woman in a pool with a view of the Oaxaca cathedral in the distance at Hotel los Amantes in oaxaca city

Downtown Oaxaca City isn’t very big — think 45 square blocks. For first time visitors, you’ll find staying in Centro (Downtown Oaxaca) , as close to the Zocalo   as possible, very convenient.

This area is very walkable, and you’re near all the best restaurants , shops, mezcal bars , museums, markets , pharmacies, ATMs, etc.

There’s no Uber in Oaxaca , though you can always hail a cab. The city has public buses, though Oaxaca public transportation isn’t great overall.

▶︎  Need a rental car in Oaxaca City? I recommend and personally use Discover Cars  for all my Mexico car rentals. Head to this linked article for more info on renting a car in Oaxaca .

Jalatlaco: Best Neighborhood in Oaxaca

City Centro Hotel Oaxaca, the pink hotel in Oaxaca City

Love street art , colorful buildings and cute cafes

Then head to the hippest of all Oaxaca neighborhoods — Jalatlaco (pronounced ha-lat-lack-oh). It is located just outside of Centro Historico and the Zocalo, and makes for a fun, leisurely place to just stroll around.

🤔 Not sure where to stay in Oaxaca City?

There are some great places here, and it’s less touristy than Centro Historico so you get a more authentic locals’ vibe.

Of the best hotels in Jalatlaco, you’ll fall in love with City Centro Hotel , the famous pink hotel in Oaxaca City.

Xochimilco Oaxaca City

colorful xochimilco neighborhood in oaxaca city

This is Oaxaca City’s oldest and most historic neighborhood, Xochimilco (pronounced so-chee-mill-co) is located just north of Centro.

You will still get the old school colonial city feel and look in this neighborhood, but you’ll be further away from the crowds. (Don’t miss the 18th century aqueduct that runs along Callejon Rufino Tamayo street.)

Being slightly on the outskirts of Centro Historico in this hisoric barrio  (neighborhood) means you get great value at Oaxaca boutique hotels — like  Casa de Arte  and  El Callejón Hotel .

How do you get around Oaxaca City?

Oaxaca City is walkable, so if you’re just staying in the city itself, you can walk and use taxis and public transportation as needed.

If you’re doing Oaxaca day trips , a rental car or group tour is your best bet, and I recommend booking Oaxaca tours via Viator and Airbnb Experiences .

Is there Uber in Oaxaca?

No  — There is no Oaxaca Uber service, and no Lyft in Oaxaca either.

passenger calling uber in oaxaca from their cell phone

They do have  DiDi Taxi  through the DiDi Rider app, which lets you call a Oaxaca taxi via the app. It’s basically like using Uber or Lyft, but you will get a regular cab.

  • Download DiDi Rider for  iPhone
  • Download DiDi Rider for  Android
  • Note: If you want to use the DiDi Rider app, make sure you have a  Mexico SIM card  with data so you can call one when you need it.

Are taxis safe in Oaxaca?

For the majority of travelers, yes , taxis are perfectly safe to use in Oaxaca City.

taxi in oaxaca mexico

I personally prefer to call taxis via the DiDi Rider app, so I have a record of my trip, I can share the trip status with someone else, the price is already set for me, and I don’t have to pay in cash.

Renting a Car in Oaxaca Mexico

woman renting a car in oaxaca mexico

Renting a car in Oaxaca City gives you the freedom to venture off the beaten path on  day trips from Oaxaca , and the freedom to explore at your own pace.

With tours, you only get a limited amount of time in each place, but with your own rental car, you set the schedule.

SHOULD I RENT A CAR IN OAXACA CITY?

If you are only planning to stay in Oaxaca City itself, you probably won’t want a rental car.

The public transportation in Oaxaca isn’t great, but you can always use DiDi Taxi and regular Oaxaca taxis. You can also take these best Oaxaca tours in lieu of driving a rental car.

Is it safe to drive in Oaxaca?

For the majority of visitors, it’s perfectly safe to drive in Oaxaca City and the surrounding areas.

You’ll want to exercise more caution than usual, as Oaxaca roads aren’t always well-maintained. Also, avoid driving at night because many roads aren’t well lit, or lit at all.

Since you’ll be driving in another country, where you’re unfamiliar with local driving laws, make sure to check out these  10 Oaxaca Mexico driving tips .

They will help you get comfortable with how to drive in Oaxaca state, and how to drive anywhere in Mexico.

🚙💨 Driving from Oaxaca City to the beaches of Oaxaca

Playa Carrizalillo Beach Puerto Escondido Oaxaca Mexico

Wondering, Does Oaxaca have beaches? , or if there are beaches near Oaxaca City. From Oaxaca City to the nearest beach, it is about 160 miles (260 km) and usually takes about 6-8 hours of driving.

Check out these guides on how to safely get from Oaxaca to the beaches — Oaxaca to Puerto Escondido and Oaxaca to Huatulco . For safety info, check out the links below for Puerto Escondido, Mazunte and Huatulco safety:

  • Is Huatulco Safe?
  • Is Puerto Escondido Safe?
  • Is Mazunte Safe?

Bloqueos: Oaxaca Road Protests

Though not common, road protests in Oaxaca do happen from time to time, and can add hours to the trip.

These bloqueos, or blockades, happen when locals are protesting and essentially shut down the road that passes through their part of town.

Unfortunately, there is no way to predict these, and really no way to tell how long they will last when they do happen.

As an absolute worst case scenario, I have heard of people having to stay the night in the town the bloqueo is happening in — though this is extremely rare.

Is public transportation safe in Oaxaca?

For the most part, public transportation in Oaxaca is quite safe.

Of course, you’ll want to be mindful of your belongings at all times because crimes of opportunity can happen in even the safest of places. Here’s a rundown of your Oaxaca public transportation options:

ADO: Best Buses in Oaxaca

red ado bus mexico

Bus transport in Mexico is safe, inexpensive and convenient. It is used by both locals and visitors alike.

ADO is the largest Mexico bus company, with a fleet of luxury buses. There are also second class buses, but for only a few dollars more, the luxury ADO bus is absolutely worth it.

Note: The ADO website is not user-friendly and doesn’t take United States credit cards, so you’ll want to book your Oaxaca bus tickets via GuateGo.

🚌💨 Mexico City to Oaxaca Bus

In this class, you’ll enjoy the large, comfy, recliner seats and outlets at each seat for your gadgets. These only cost a few dollars more than the budget class buses, but you get a much more comfy ride.

Oaxaca Colectivos (Shared Vans)

colectivo van in oaxaca mexico

A colectivo (AKA camioneta) is a shared passenger van that seats between 10-12. These are the cheapest way to get around in Oaxaca, popular with budget travelers and locals.

Prices vary, but you’ll usually never spend more than $50 MXN pesos ($2.50 USD) per ride.

Most companies in Oaxaca use Nissan Urvans, Toyota Hiace or Dodge Sprinter vans. The vans themselves are comfortable enough, and well-maintained, but don’t expect any extras like AC.

The one caveat I give is that if you don’t speak Spanish, it’s not always easy to use the colectivos in Oaxaca. There aren’t online schedules for colectivos, so your best bet is to ask a local to direct you to the one you need.

You’ll have to at least know the direction you’re headed, then head to a main road, and look for a line of people — they are usually waiting for the bus or colectivo.

Is street food in Oaxaca safe?

Yes — Millions of people eat Oaxaca street food every single day, and in fact, it’s some of the best Oaxaca food you’ll eat while you’re there.

oaxaca tlayuda on a plate

That’s not to say people don’t also get sick while traveling to Oaxaca; they do.

The truth it this: Getting food poisoning in Mexico is a bit of the luck (or unluck ) of the draw.

Don’t assume just because food is cooked on the street and not in a building, that it’s automatically bad or unsafe to eat because that is just untrue.

Since moving to Mexico in 2018, I’ve seen people who only eat in high end restaurants get a bad case of Montezuma’s Revenge (AKA Traveler’s Diarrhea, or TD).

I’ve also seen people who exclusively eat street food, but don’t get sick, and have the trip of their lives.

The reality is leaving your home country to visit another is risky on your stomach, as you’re not acclimated to what’s in that country’s food and water.

To some extent, all food and water have bacteria, but your body knows how to handle the ones you come in contact with often.

How to pick the best Oaxaca street food

yellow mole amarillo empanada at empanadas del carmen oaxaca mexico

Wondering where to NOT eat in Oaxaca? Sadly, there are no hard and fast rules.

The tips you’ll find below aren’t an exact science, but they’re a good line of defense to help ensure you’re one of the people who doesn’t get sick in Oaxaca from the food.

1. Look for long lines: Long lines mean a good reputation for both their food, and their hygiene.

2. Look for taxi cabs: Cab drivers drive around all day, so they can eat anywhere they want — because of this, they also know where all the delicious, inexpensive, hygienic places are.

3. Look for two employees: Make sure there are at least two people working, and that the one cooking the food is not the one handling the money.

4. Look for hand sanitizer: If you don’t see a bottle of hand sanitizer, skip that stand for one that has some.

5. Look at yourself: Remember that your own hands are one of the dirtiest parts of your body, and you’re about to use those to eat! When possible, wash your hands before eating, and use hand sanitizer liberally.

Can you drink the water in Oaxaca?

No — Oaxaca Mexico tap water isn’t safe for human consumption.

Know that this does mean “all humans,” including Oaxaca locals, Oaxaca visitors, and even Oaxaca Mexico expats like me . I have lived in Mexico since 2018, and still don’t drink unfiltered Mexico water.

WHAT’S IN THE WATER IN MEXICO THAT MAKES YOU SICK?

Just like in the United States, tap water in Mexico has tiny microscopic organisms invisible to the naked eye.

water bottles

Single use plastics from bottled water are horrible for the planet. Do your part and travel with a reusable bottle from Water-To-Go. Use code SOLO15 for 15% OFF your entire purchase .

The important thing here is these are often different microorganisms than you’re used to in the U.S. — but that doesn’t mean they are any better or any worse; just different.

In recent years, Mexico water filter standards have improved, but still aren’t safe enough. For this reason, I recommend Oaxaca travelers get a Water-To-Go Bottle .

According to their website , the 3-in-1 filter membrane removes 99.9999% of all water-borne contaminants.

Top 15 Oaxaca Safety Tips for Mexico Travelers

oaxaca travel warning

Millions of visitors travel to Oaxaca each year to soak up the rays on the best Oaxaca beaches , eat a whole lot of tacos and Oaxaca food , stroll historic Downtown Oaxaca City, climb the ancient ruins at Monte Alban, swim in the thermal pools at Hierve el Agua … and more!

Before I go too far and make Oaxaca sound like some kind of travel utopia, I’ll stop here and say there are definitely some things to remain aware of.

While in Oaxaca, you’ll want to keep safety as your top priority by following the 15 tips below in this Oaxaca safety guide.

1. Stay Hydrated

Most people don’t associate hydration with safety, but the better hydrated you are, the more clear you are mentally.

If you’re hydrated, you’re making great decisions and able to stay alert and aware of yourself, your valuables and your surroundings at all times.

Can y ou drink the water in Oaxaca?

Unfiltered tap water in Oaxaca is not safe to drink, but you will need to drink plenty of water. Reusable Water-To-Go Bottles have a three-stage water filter so you don’t get sick in Mexico.

2. Brush up on your Spanish

It’s always a good idea to brush up on your Spanish before traveling to Mexico, just in case.

Download the free Duolingo App and get in a little practice before your Oaxaca vacation, so you’re comfortable with everyday basics and casual niceties.

👩‍💻 Looking for a more structured language learning program? Rocket Spanish will have you confident and conversational in just a few modules.

3. Ask Locals for Advice

No one knows their town like a local, and getting the advice of a local can be a travel game changer.

Mexicans are some of the friendliest people on Earth, so don’t be afraid to chat up your neighbor in a cafe, your server or bartender, a shop owner, etc.

4. Check In with Family and Friends

Set a regular time to check in with your family and friends back home. For some travelers, you’ll want to check in with a daily phone call, but for others, a text every other day will suffice.

You can even set up a group chat via text so you check in with everyone at once.

5. Get a Mexico SIM Card

oaxaca travel warning

The easiest way to check in with family members and friends back home? With a Mexico SIM card !

If you want to be able to use your phone in Oaxaca (who doesn’t?!) , you’ll need a Mexico phone plan, as there’s not generally free public WiFi in Oaxaca.

Telcel is the largest cell provider in Mexico, so you’ll want one of their SIM cards so you get the best service in the most places.

For most travelers, a 3GB card will be more than enough for a week in Oaxaca, but if you think you’ll need more, there are 4GB cards and 8GB cards .

6. Carry Cash at all times

Not all businesses in Oaxaca take credit cards, especially mom and pop shops, so make sure you always have pesos on you. If you’ll be taking a lot of taxis and buying street tacos, you’ll need to pay for those in cash.

7. but don’t carry too much cash

For most travelers, $1,000-1,500 pesos a day ($50-75 USD) will suffice.

One of my best Oaxaca tips is to use your credit card whenever possible, but in places you can’t, then pay with cash. Always try to reserve your cash, so you don’t have to keep going to the ATM in Oaxaca.

8. Don’t keep your cash in one place

oaxaca travel warning

You’ll want to divide your cash, so it’s not all in your wallet. In the unlikely event you get robbed or lose your wallet, you’ll want to have a reserve of cash on you to get safely back to your hotel or accommodation.

There are great items available nowadays to keep your money protected while traveling.

These money belts have been around for a while now as an inconspicuous place to hide money. In recent years, these hidden bra wallets have also become a travel safety must have.

9. Dress to Blend in

Mexicans tend to dress on the more modest side, so to blend in, you’ll want to do the same.

For the record, this isn’t about telling anyone how to dress — rather, it’s about reminding you that in order to not look like a tourist, you’ll need to look like a local.

👗 Wondering what to wear in Oaxaca City? Oaxaca has a desert climate, so it’s hot during the day, and cool to cold at night. For outfits, think flowy sundresses by day, and layers by night.

10. Never accept drinks from strangers

bottle of mezcal from oaxaca mexico

Never take drinks from strangers in Oaxaca (or anywhere), and yes, this even applies to cute strangers.

Also, don’t leave your drink unattended with a stranger, so if you’re headed to the restroom, you’ll want to take your drink with you for safety’s sake.

11. Go easy on the drinks

While I won’t tell anyone traveling to Oaxaca to stay sober and not imbibe, I will say to go easy on the mezcal as it’s very strong.

Safety always goes way down when there’s a lot of booze involved, which I’m sure you already know, but consider this your friendly reminder.

12. Stay in the best neighborhoods in Oaxaca

For first time visitors, you’ll find staying in  Oaxaca Centro  (Downtown) near the Zocalo very convenient, as it’s super walkable.

There’s also the colorful and artsy  Jalatlaco  neighborhood, and  Xochimilco , the most historic neighborhood in Oaxaca — all three are great options.

13. Be extra careful at night

As with many places in the world, most crimes in Oaxaca occur at night. Besides being extra careful at the bars in Oaxaca , you’ll also want to be extra careful when walking alone at night.

Personally, I always take a taxi home at night, and recommend you do the same.

⚠️ In the event of an emergency while traveling to Oaxaca, call 9-1-1.

14. Leave valuables at home

Leave all of your designer clothes, purses, sunglasses and electronics at home. Oaxaca is one of the poorest states in Mexico, so you don’t want to flaunt your wealth — or make yourself a convenient target.

15. Don’t buy drugs in Oaxaca

I can’t stress enough that you must avoid the Mexico cartels at all costs.

Besides not supporting the cartels directly, buying drugs in Oaxaca can obviously land you in jail in a foreign country — and do you want to spend part of your vacation in Oaxaca in jail? Of course not.

Is Oaxaca safe to live?

For the most part, Oaxaca City is pretty safe for visitors, expats and locals.

That’s not to say bad things don’t happen in Oaxaca City; they do. However, isolated incidents happen everywhere — even your hometown.

🗣 To get a better idea of life in Oaxaca City, you can start a conversation with people who are actually living in Oaxaca via Facebook groups like Expats Oaxaca .

However, no place on Earth is 100% safe, so to make a blanket statement that “Yes, Oaxaca is safe to live,” wouldn’t be accurate.

As one of the poorest states in Mexico , you will have to be mindful, but overall, the Oaxaca crime rate is pretty low.

If you’re considering moving to Oaxaca, you’ll want to learn Spanish. While there’s a large Oaxaca expat population, most Oaxacans don’t speak English.

You can use Duolingo for free, but the structured program Rocket Spanish provides is much more effective.

Earthquakes in Oaxaca

Besides personal safety, you should be aware that there are Oaxaca earthquakes.

The majority of earthquakes to hit the state of Oaxaca won’t be felt in Oaxaca City directly, but this is absolutely possible as the majority of Mexico is within the Ring of Fire .

Oaxaca Healthcare

Farmacia Similares Mexico pharmacy

The private Mexico healthcare system is excellent. In fact, some Americans travel to Mexico as medical tourists to get procedures done at a fraction of what they cost in the U.S.

Prescription drugs are also much cheaper in Mexico and South America than the U.S.

DOES MEXICO HAVE FREE HEALTHCARE?

Yes — All Mexican citizens are entitled to free universal healthcare at public hospitals. However, you must be a full citizen to use it.

Most Oaxaca expats will buy pricate insurance through a provider like SafetyWing — which has plans that start at just $42 USD per month.

On a personal note, I have been a happy customer of SafetyWing Insurance since 2022.

Best Hospitals in Oaxaca

There are both state-run hospitals and private hospitals in Mexico and Oaxaca. As you might imagine, the private hospitals are much nicer.

In these, you usually get English-speaking medical personnel as well, so if you’re sick in Oaxaca, head to these hospitals:

  • Clinica Hospital Carmen in Downtown
  • Hospital Reforma in Downtown
  • Hospital del Valle in the Reforma neighborhood near Downtown

Oaxaca Mexico Travel: Frequently Asked Questions

mitla ruins in oaxaca mexico

How do you pronounce Oaxaca?

Wondering about the Oaxaca pronunciation? It’s a common question, so if you are, you’re not alone! The word Oaxaca is pronounced waa-haa-kah.

Where is Oaxaca located?

Oaxaca is a state in southern Mexico, surrounded by other Mexican states like Chiapas and Puebla.

Oaxaca Map 🗺️

The southern edge of the state sits on the Pacific Ocean. Oaxaca City is the state’s capital city, and located about six hours south of Mexico City , you can book direct flights.

What’s the closest Oaxaca Airport?

Wondering, Is there an airport in Oaxaca City? Yes, there’s Oaxaca International Airport (code: OAX), located about 20-30 minutes from downtown.

eatery in oaxaca airport OAX

You might see this airport called Xoxocotlán International Airport, but it’s still OAX. This makes getting to Oaxaca Mexico very easy, and you can book your Oaxaca flights now!

🚐 Best Oaxaca Airport transportation

What is the best time to visit oaxaca mexico.

The best time to travel to Oaxaca is during the dry season, October to May .

However, the temperate weather in Oaxaca City means it can be a year-round destination.

🌡️ Oaxaca weather

oaxaca weather chart

While it will rain during the Oaxaca rainy season, you’ll also get lower prices — as this is the slow season.

Need info on the Oaxaca climate to expect when you travel, and a Oaxaca weather by month guide? Check out this Best Month to Visit to Oaxaca article.

Are there mosquitoes in Oaxaca?

Yes — The Oaxaca mosquitoes can be vicious year-round (especialy on the coast of Oaxaca). The best time to go to Oaxaca for avoid the mosquitoes is in winter.

No matter than you visit, pack some eco-friendly bug spray and these anti-mosquito bracelets if you want to avoid aerosols.

There’s also this great reef-safe sunscreen from Bullfrog that has SPF 50 and also repels mosquitoes.

oaxaca travel warning

How many days do you need in Oaxaca City?

Within Oaxaca City itself, you can see the highlights in 2-3 full days. However, there are so many things to do in Oaxaca , so you could spend a week there and still not see it all.

oaxaca church in downtown

For those who want to explore the villages outside town, like Hierve el Agua in San Lorenzo Albarradas, San Agustín Etla, Teotitlán Del Valle and San Pablo Villa de Mitla, you’ll want at least 5-6 full days.

What is Oaxaca known for?

Wondering, Why is Oaxaca so popular? There are five things Oaxaca is known for — art, culture, the Oaxaca Day of the Dead celebration, mezcal and food .

In fact, Oaxaca is known as the Foodie Capital of Mexico, so try both the street food in Oaxaca and the restaurants . For more info to answer the Why is Oaxaca famous? question, check out the linked article.

Is Oaxaca City worth visiting?

Yes — Oaxaca is magical; it’s the Mexico people imagine Mexico to be.

woman dancing in a festival in oaxaca mexico

There’s everything from history, colorful festivals , UNESCO World Heritage Sites, locally-made Oaxacan mezcal , beautiful nature, colonial architecture, indigenous artisan communities, and of course, the Oaxacan food .

As you’ll usually need to take at least two flights to Oaxaca, Mexico, or even a flight and a bus, you might still be wondering if traveling to Oaxaca is worth it.

I hope this guide to Oaxaca made it clear that FU+K YES IT IS!

Covid-19 Safety in Oaxaca Mexico

chart

The world will never be the same post-Coronavirus, but hopefully the worst has passed.

For official information on Oaxaca travel during Covid-19, check the CDC website and U.S. State Department website for any Mexico travel warnings and advisories.

There’s also the Semáforo Epidemiológico, or Mexico traffic light map , to inform the public about the Covid numbers in each  Mexican state .

It’s updated every two weeks, with a green light for a low number of cases, and red for a high number.

Final Thoughts: Is Oaxaca Safe Right Now?

colorful buildings in oaxaca mexico

You may have noticed there was never a definitive yes or no answer to the Is Oaxaca safe to travel to? question.

The reality is that there is crime in Oaxaca City, some petty and some serious, but most visitors travel to Oaxaca Mexico and have a great trip.

The minority of visitors have a negative experience in Oaxaca, but those are the voices you hear over the people who loved visiting Oaxaca.

As someone who’s been to Oaxaca, and lives in Oaxaca part-time, I think it’s as safe as much of Mexico — but with Oaxaca’s rise in popularity has come a rise in crime.

Still, it’s safe for the most part, and you should not be deterred from visiting Oaxaca because there is some crime.

If you only went to the places where there’s no crime at all, you’d never be able to leave your house because by that metric, even your hometown isn’t safe.

In short, Is it safe to travel to Oaxaca Mexico? , How dangerous is Oaxaca Mexico? and How safe is Ooaxaca City? have no definitive answer. It’s safe for the majority of visitors, but not all visitors.

In Oaxaca, exercise caution, use common sense, follow the same general travel precautions you would anywhere else, and know the odds are in your favor.

Oaxaca Travel Planning Guide

Should i buy mexico travel insurance for oaxaca.

100% YES! — With basic coverage averaging just $5-10 USD per day, enjoy peace of mind with a plan from Travel Insurance Master , one of the biggest names in travel insurance. ( Read more )

No — You’ll want to buy this Water-To-Go Bottle , which filters your drinking water so you don’t get sick from drinking water in Mexico, and helps keep you hydrated while traveling to Oaxaca. ( Read more )

Is it safe to rent a car in Oaxaca?

Yes — Renting a car in Oaxaca is one of the best ways to see the state. I always rent with Discover Cars , which checks international companies and local Oaxaca companies, so you get the best rates. ( Read more )

Will my phone work in Oaxaca?

Maybe — It depends on your company, so check with your provider. If you don’t have free Mexico service, buy a Telcel SIM Card . As Mexico’s largest carrier, Telcel has the best coverage of all Mexico SIM Cards. ( Read more )

What’s the best way to book places to stay in Oaxaca?

For Oaxaca hotels, Booking.com is the best site . If you’re considering a Oaxaca Airbnb, also check VRBO , which is often cheaper than Airbnb. For the best Oaxaca hostels, use HostelWorld .

What do I pack for Oaxaca?

Head to the Ultimate Mexico Packing List + FREE Checklist Download to get all the info you need on packing for Mexico.

What’s the best site to buy Oaxaca flights?

For finding cheap Oaxaca flights, I recommend booking through Skyscanner .

Do I need a visa for Oaxaca?

Likely Not — U.S., Canadian and most European Passport holders don’t need a visa for Mexico; but you can check here to see if you need a Mexico travel visa.

The vast majority of travelers will receive a a passport stamp, or 180-Day FMM Tourist Visa upon arrival.

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U.S. Issues Travel Warning for Mexico Ahead of Spring Break

The warning is asking travelers to “travel smart” and “be informed."

oaxaca travel warning

marako85/Getty Images

The United States is warning travelers heading to Mexico to be aware of their surroundings ahead of the spring break holiday season.

The warning , which was issued this week by the U.S. Embassy and Consulates in Mexico, reminds travelers to “travel smart” and “be informed” as “thousands of U.S. citizens visit Mexico during spring break” each year. The embassy continued that “while the vast majority travel safely,” visitors should be aware of issues with crime, drugs, unregulated alcohol, drownings, and more. 

“Crime, including violent crime, can occur anywhere in Mexico, including in popular tourist destinations. Travelers should maintain a high level of situational awareness, avoid areas where illicit activities occur, and promptly depart from potentially dangerous situations,” the embassy warned. “U.S. citizens should exercise increased caution in the downtown areas of popular spring break locations including Cancun, Playa Del Carmen, and Tulum, especially after dark.”

The warning also reminded American travelers that drug possession and use is illegal in Mexico, including medical marijuana. It also advised that unregulated alcohol may be contaminated, that counterfeit medication is common, and that guns are illegal in Mexico.

When it comes to the country’s popular beaches, the embassy reminded travelers some beaches may have strong rip tides and “may lack lifeguards, warnings, or signs of unsafe conditions.”

The U.S. Embassy and Consulates in Mexico issued a similar spring break warning last year .

The U.S. Department of State classifies different states in Mexico under different warning levels. While travelers can “exercise normal precautions” when traveling to the Campeche and Yucatan states, the State Department warns them to “exercise increased caution” when heading to places like Baja California Sur (where Los Cabos is), Mexico City, and Quintana Roo (where Cancun is) due to crime.

The State Department also asks American travelers to “reconsider” going to the state of Jalisco, which is home to popular destination Puerto Vallarta , due to the danger of crime and kidnapping.

The State Department recommends Americans who do travel to Mexico keep people at home informed of their travel plans and enroll in the department’s Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to both receive alerts and make it easier to locate them if an emergency occurs.

Travelers heading to international destinations can view all current travel advisories on the State Department's website at  travel.state.gov .

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  • Travel Tips

11 Things Every Traveler Needs to Know Before Going to Oaxaca

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See recent posts by Toby Orton

Colonial Streets in Oaxaca

Colonial Streets in Oaxaca

While the sun, sea, and sand of Riviera Maya attract the majority of U.S. visitors, the food, colorful towns, culture, and Pacific coast of Oaxaca draw travelers looking for a more off-the-beaten-path adventure in Mexico. But how exactly does one prepare for a trip to the southern Mexican state? Starting with how to pronounce its name, here are 11 things every traveler needs to know before visiting Oaxaca.

1. It’s not pronounced ‘Oh-axe-ah-cah.’

The first thing every traveler to Oaxaca needs to know is how to pronounce its name. In Mexico, it’s said with an airy, flowing flourish, pronounced ‘Wah-hah-kah.’  

2. The weather in Oaxaca is great all year round.

Coast of Oaxaca Near Puerto Escondido/Oyster

Beach in Oaxaca

As you would expect, summers are hot in Oaxaca, but it’s a pleasant, dry heat. Pack a large hat (or buy one at one of the many markets you’ll find on weekends in most towns) and plenty of sunscreen. While winter mornings and evenings can get chilly, the climate is warm all year round, so off-peak visits (January to March) don’t necessarily mean you’ll find worse weather and fewer tourists. 

3. Annual protests do occur.

Tourists are generally unaffected by the various protests in Oaxaca, but it’s good to be aware of these potential actions on the streets. The annual summer strike by the teachers’ union (in demand of better working conditions) is the most famous protest, having returned every year for over a decade. This shouldn’t turn you away from visiting, but if you want to avoid the peaceful occupation, skip a summer trip.  

4. It’s the birthplace of mezcal.

Mezcalarias in Oaxaca

Mezcalarias in Oaxaca

Oaxaca is the birthplace of Mexico’s second-most famous drink, mezcal, and visitors go wild for the smoky, potent liquor. Both guided and self-guided tours are available throughout the state, with stops at various distilleries. Even if you’re not a huge mezcal fan, learning about the processes behind the small-batch production makes for a great day trip. 

5. Direct flights from the U.S. to Oaxaca are limited.

Direct flights from the U.S. to Oaxaca are infrequent and don’t depart from many cities. If you can’t find a direct flight, the easiest way to reach Oaxaca is to fly to Mexico City and take a connecting flight. If you’re on a budget, an overnight bus ride to Oaxaca from Mexico City is a good way to save cash. The route follows safe, well-established toll roads.

6. Its ancient ruins are some of the best in the country.

Monte Alban, Oaxaca

Monte Alban, Oaxaca

Oaxaca was the birthplace of the Zapotec civilization, and many remnants of their reign from the sixth century B.C. to the early 16th century still remain. The heart of the Zapotec empire was Monte Alban, a site that serves as a reminder of the people. A 20-minute drive from Oaxaca City, Monte Alban is a must-visit. A grand pyramid, built by the Zapotecs around 1,500 years ago, is the highlight of the ruins. Slightly further from Oaxaca City, the town of San Pablo Villa de Mitla is home to the ruins of Mitla, the second-most important archaeological site in Oaxaca. Along with the amazing ruins, the nearby town is worth exploring for its own architecture and artisan mezcal. 

7. Oaxaca is one of the safest states in Mexico.

Oaxaca comes with a Level 2 warning from the U.S. Department of State, meaning travelers should ‘exercise increased caution.’ This puts it on a par with the Yucatan state. The number of visitors to Oaxaca has increased 15 percent since 2015 , with about 40 percent of foreign tourists coming from the United States. Meanwhile the states of Colima, Guerrero, Michoacán, Sinaloa, and Tamaulipas all have a Level 4 warning, indicating that traveler should not travel there.

8. Its Pacific coast is stunning.

Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca/Oyster

Beach in Puerto Escondido

Oaxaca has around 70 miles of beautiful Pacific coastline dotted with laid-back towns, stunning beaches, and secluded resorts. Huatulco and Puerto Escondido are the two main towns, but Zipolite, Mazunte, and Bahias de Huatulco provide a mix of great local food, rustic charm, and vibrant nightlife. The drive from Oaxaca City to Huatulco takes around five hours, so make the most of the distance with a meandering road trip, or take a short 45-minute flight. 

9. Don’t drink the water in Oaxaca.

Like in the rest of Mexico, don’t drink the tap water here. Stick to bottled water — or mezcal.  

10. The food scene in Oaxaca is world-famous.

Mole in Oaxaca

Mole in Oaxaca

Anyone who has tried Oaxacan food in the U.S. has probably dreamt of visiting the “land of the seven moles.” Street food is huge throughout Oaxaca, and plenty of tourists come for the food found in the region. From fried grasshoppers (chapulines) to queso Oaxaqueno (some of the most delicious cheese in Mexico), the grub here is next-level delicious. Mole, a rich, complex sauce, is at the heart of many Oaxacan dishes. When looking for food in Oaxaca City, start in the Zocalo, the much-loved, fiercely protected main square in the heart of the city. 

11. Indigenous culture is a huge part of life here.

Folkloric Parades in Oaxaca

Folkloric Parades in Oaxaca

The history and customs found throughout the state are carefully preserved generation after generation. Numerous indigenous communities contribute to Oaxaca’s way of life in the form of festivals, handicrafts, and other traditions. Day of the Dead is huge in Oaxaca, like much of Mexico, but many other festivals, like Night of the Radishes, Holy Week, and Guelaguetza, are also held throughout the year. While 15 percent of the Mexican population identifies as indigenous, the number soars to 56 percent in Oaxaca, which is one reason the state retains such an eclectic identity. In terms of shopping, Oaxaca is the kind of place where you can leave with a suitcase full of souvenirs, from handmade vases to beautiful textiles. You’ll find all kinds of folk art and artisanal crafts throughout the traditional tianguis across the state. 

You’ll Also Like:

  • 5 Under-the-Radar Things to Do in Oaxaca
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  • Is This the Coolest Under-the-Radar Beach Destination in Mexico?

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U.S. eases travel warning on Mexico’s Oaxaca state

The U.S. government has eased its travel warning for Mexico's troubled southern state of Oaxaca, saying Americans should use caution in...

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The U.S. government has eased its travel warning for Mexico’s troubled southern state of Oaxaca, saying Americans should use caution in the region instead of avoiding it altogether.

Oaxaca City, the state’s capital, was beset by six months of unrest last in which at least nine people died during protests seeking the ouster of state Gov. Ulises Ruiz. Before the conflict the city had been a popular destination for visitors interested in its historic, colonial buildings and artistic/cultural heritage.

The city has largely returned to normal since federal and state police took control in November but Ruiz has refused to resign and opposition groups still launch occasional protests.

The new U.S. stance on Oaxaca, detailed in a statement issued Wednesday by the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City, also urged Mexico to resolve the fatal shooting of independent journalist Bradley Roland Will, 36, of New York, who was killed in October while filming a clash between protesters and a group of armed men in Oaxaca City.

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Get details at http://mexico.usembassy.gov/mexico/ep070117Oaxaca.html

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Is It Safe to Travel to Mexico? Here’s What You Need to Know.

A spate of incidents, including a kidnapping and the death of two Americans near the border, have prompted travel warnings from the U.S. government.

oaxaca travel warning

By Elisabeth Malkin and Isabella Kwai

Two Americans found dead after they were attacked and kidnapped near the border. Airports shuttered amid gang violence in Sinaloa. Turmoil among taxi drivers in Cancún.

A number of recent security incidents have raised concerns about the risks of traveling to Mexico, where more than 20 million tourists flew last year to visit the country’s beaches, cities and archaeological sites, or to obtain health care .

Ahead of the spring break holiday, a popular time for American tourists to visit the country, the U.S. Embassy issued a travel alert , urging visitors to exercise caution by avoiding dangerous situations and drinking responsibly, among other recommendations. “Crime, including violent crime, can occur anywhere in Mexico, including in popular tourist destinations,” the alert said. And the State Department has warned tourists to steer clear of six states, including the state of Tamaulipas, where the recent kidnapping occurred — and to exercise increased precautions in other popular destinations like Playa del Carmen, Cancún, Tulum and Mexico City.

An overwhelming majority of visitors enjoy a safe vacation in Mexico, and tourists are largely sheltered from the violence that grips local communities. But the attack and kidnapping of four Americans in the border city of Matamoros, two of whom were later found dead, along with recent disorder in Cancún and violence in early January that forced the closure of three airports in northwest Mexico, is prompting questions about whether the country’s broader unrest is spilling into other destinations.

What happened on the border?

On March 3, four Americans from South Carolina traveling in a white minivan crossed the border from Brownsville, Texas, into the city of Matamoros, in the Mexican state of Tamaulipas. One of the Americans was scheduled for cosmetic surgery.

Soon after the Americans crossed the border, gunmen fired on their vehicle and then abducted the group in a pickup truck. Officials later said that two of the group were found dead at a rural location alongside the other two, who had survived.

The Americans were attacked as a result of “confusion,” according to Irving Barrios, the state prosecutor in Tamaulipas. Matamoros has a long history of violence and highway shootouts, though that reputation has partially subsided in recent years. Then, in late February, one gang moved into the city to wrest control of drug sales from another, said Eduardo Guerrero, the director of Lantia Intelligence , a security consulting company in Mexico City.

“There are places in the country where the situation can change abruptly from one week to another,” he said. While the motives in the attack remain unclear, the Americans had “very bad luck,” Mr. Guerrero said, because they likely stumbled into a battle between the two gangs.

What happened earlier this year in Cancún?

Uber has been challenging the taxi unions for the right to operate in Cancún and won a court decision in its favor on Jan. 11. The ruling infuriated the powerful unions, which are believed to have links to local organized crime figures and former governors. Taxi drivers then began harassing and threatening Uber drivers.

The conflict generated widespread attention after a video of taxi drivers forcing a Russian-speaking family out of their rideshare car went viral, and after unions blocked the main road leading to Cancún’s hotel zone. That prompted the U.S. Embassy in Mexico to issue a security alert .

Mr. Guerrero said that the authorities will try to negotiate some kind of compromise, but there was a probability of more violence ahead.

Have authorities curbed violence that might affect tourists?

As a rule, criminals in Mexico are careful not to kill tourists, Mr. Guerrero explained, because doing so “can set in motion a persecution that can last years,” the consequences of which can be “very dissuasive,” he said.

But the rule doesn’t always hold. And in two popular destinations for foreign tourists — Los Cabos , at the tip of the Baja California peninsula, and the Caribbean coast — local and state officials have recently sought help from the United States to take on organized crime that threatened to drive off tourists.

A spasm of violence at the end of 2021 and early 2022 rattled the tourist industry along the Riviera Maya, the 80-mile strip of Caribbean resorts south of Cancún. Two visitors were killed in crossfire between local gangs in Tulum; a gunfight on a beach in Puerto Morelos sent tourists running for cover into a nearby hotel; a hit man gained entry to a luxury hotel in Playa del Carmen and killed two Canadian tourists believed to have links to organized crime.

The federal government sent National Guard units to patrol the beaches, and Quintana Roo state authorities asked U.S. law enforcement agencies, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Drug Enforcement Administration, to provide intelligence, Mr. Guerrero said. Local authorities, flush with tourism revenues, invested in the police, which is typically the weakest link in Mexican law enforcement.

The joint approach led to a lull in gangland gun battles in Quintana Roo’s tourist areas, and experts say that drug sales to meet foreign demand no longer take place on the street, although they are continuing more discreetly.

The success in tamping down drug violence in Quintana Roo follows a similar improvement in Los Cabos a couple of years ago when U.S. authorities also collaborated with local officials in the state of Baja California Sur. The murder rate soared in Los Cabos in 2017 amid cartel wars, and although tourists were not targeted, that year police chased gunmen into the lobby of a luxury hotel in San José del Cabo, and a cooler containing two heads was left in a tourist area.

What about tourist areas in other states?

Even in states where crime is very high, tourist areas have generally been spared. San Miguel de Allende, a haven for U.S. retirees, is an island of relative peace in a state, Guanajuato, that has been riddled with cartel violence .

The Pacific Coast state of Jalisco, home to the resort of Puerto Vallarta, picturesque tequila country and the cultural and gastronomic attractions of the state capital, Guadalajara , is also the center of operations of the extremely violent Jalisco New Generation Cartel . The cartel’s focus of violence is in the countryside; Puerto Vallarta and the beaches to its north, including the exclusive peninsula of Punta Mita and the surfers’ hangout of Sayulita, are all booming — and, despite drug sales, the cartel’s control seems to limit open conflict.

Mexico City has become a magnet for digital nomads and shorter term visitors , and concerns about violence there have receded. The city’s police force has been successful in reducing violent crime, particularly homicides, and the number of killings has been cut almost in half over the past three years.

Are there any other safety concerns?

Street crime is still a problem almost everywhere, especially in bigger cities and crowded spaces. Kidnapping and carjacking are a risk in certain regions and many businesses that cater to tourists operate under extortion threats. While tourists may not be aware of underlying criminal forces, their power sometimes spills out into the open in spectacular shows of violence.

The attack in Matamoros is only the most recent example. Mexican border cities, which have long endured waves of violence, are not typically tourist destinations, although Americans often cross the border to visit family, seek out cheaper health care or dine at restaurants.

Three airports in the state of Sinaloa, including the beach destination Mazatlán, were closed on Jan. 5 amid gang violence after Mexican security forces arrested Ovidio Guzmán López, a son of Joaquín Guzmán Loera, the crime lord known as El Chapo, who is serving a life sentence in the United States. A stray bullet fired by cartel gunmen shooting at a Mexican military plane as it landed at the airport in the state capital, Culiacán, clipped an Aeromexico plane preparing to take off for Mexico City. Nobody was hurt and the plane returned to the terminal.

In August, gunmen positioned burning cars and buses to block roads around Guadalajara in response to a military raid on a meeting of criminal bosses. In October, a local politician was shot and killed in an upscale steakhouse in suburban Guadalajara as terrified diners crawled to safety.

Pierre de Hail, the president of Janus Group Mexico, a risk management company in Monterrey, is skeptical that security has improved. “There is too much random risk,” he said. “It’s all about being in the wrong place at the wrong time.”

What precautions should tourists take?

Mr. de Hail recommends researching the resort and news from the area you’re visiting. The U.S. State Department provides state-by-state information about travel risks in Mexico. As of early March, the department had issued its strongest possible warning — Level 4: Do Not Travel — for six states, including Tamaulipas and Sinaloa. Quintana Roo and Baja California Sur are at Level 2, indicating that visitors should exercise increased caution. (By comparison, the same Level 2 advisory is applied to France and Spain.)

The Matamoros incident shows how violence can flare up in places that have been quiet recently. Mr. Guerrero suggests searching on the internet before traveling for news of recent outbreaks.

Mr. de Hail also suggests buying travel insurance in case of a medical emergency or theft, and recommends that tourists keep a low profile to avoid attracting attention, he said, warning that it is easy to misread situations.

As anywhere, common sense should prevail, Mr. de Hail said: Don’t wear expensive watches or jewelry, and avoid dark and deserted places. He recommends making a copy of your passport, remaining alert while walking home at night and not leaving your drinks unattended. “I have had numerous cases of people asking for help because they were extorted coming back from bars,” he said.

He added: “If you’re staying in a place that has a report of strikes or demonstrations, don’t go there. You’re a fish out of water.”

Follow New York Times Travel on Instagram , Twitter and Facebook . And sign up for our weekly Travel Dispatch newsletter to receive expert tips on traveling smarter and inspiration for your next vacation. Dreaming up a future getaway or just armchair traveling? Check out our 52 Places to Go in 2023 .

Isabella Kwai is a breaking news reporter in the London bureau. She joined The Times in 2017 as part of the Australia bureau. More about Isabella Kwai

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Is Mexico travel safe? What to know about visiting Cabo, Cancun, Playa del Carmen and more

oaxaca travel warning

With its warm climate, beautiful beaches and proximity to the U.S., Mexico is a popular tourist destination for many Americans. But recent incidents may have some people wondering if they should reconsider their travel plans.

Over the past few months, taxi drivers have been harassing Ubers in Cancun  and there was the death of three Americans in Mexico City in October. Now an updated  Travel Advisory warns of crime and kidnapping.

"We get this one a lot, especially by folks who haven't traveled as much, haven't left the country before, or have read stories about 'Mexico being dangerous' but maybe don't recognize it's a large, diverse country, much like ours," Jack Benoff, president of  Vacationeeze , which specializes in destination weddings in Mexico, told USA TODAY. Many of Benoff's clients plan trips to Cancun and Riviera Maya, known for their turquoise beaches and myriad resorts. 

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The State Department updated the Travel Advisory for Mexico  on Oct. 5, which is done regularly. Several tourist destinations, like Mexico City, Sayulita and Cancun, now have warnings related to cartel-related crime.

"The safety and security of U.S. citizens overseas is one of the department’s highest priorities, and we provide U.S. citizens with relevant information so they can make well-informed decisions before they travel," a State Department spokesperson said. 

Read below to learn more about the Travel Advisory for Mexico's most popular tourist destinations and safety tips for visiting those areas. 

Taxis vs. Uber: US issues Mexico security alert as Cancun taxi drivers block road, harass Uber cars

What is the updated Travel Advisory for Mexico?

Rather than providing one overall assessment for the entire country, each state is assessed individually, because some areas have an increased risk of crime and kidnapping.

► The agency issued a "do not travel to" warning for the Colima, Guerrero, Michoacan, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas and Zacatecas state because of violent crime. 

► A "reconsider travel to" warning has been issued for Baja California and Jalisco, where Puerto Vallarta is.

► Mexico City, Nayarit, Baja California Sur, Quintana Roo and Oaxaca are issued an "exercised increased caution when traveling to" warning. Baja California Sur is home to Cabo San Lucas, San Jose del Cabo and La Paz. In Nayarit, many tourists visit the surf town Sayulita. Quintana Roo is home to Cancun, Tulum, Riviera Maya, Cozumel and Playa del Carmen. Surfers also like to visit Puerto Escondido in Oaxaca. 

Travelers can "exercise normal precautions" when traveling to Yucatan, which includes the popular attraction Chichén Itzá. Yucatan state is right above Quintana Roo, where people should be more cautious because of crime and kidnapping, according to the State Department.

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What are some safety travel tips for visiting Mexico?

The State Department has several resources to help keep travelers safe. The agency encourages U.S. travelers to read the entire Mexico Travel Advisory and its Traveler's Checklist , which details more information about traveling abroad.

There is also the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program , a free service for U.S. travelers to receive safety alerts about their destination from the U.S. Embassy in real time.

"Generally speaking, if you're in a resort town and at a reputable location, you're at a much lower risk," travel agent Benoff said.

Most resorts have security guards and gates, so staying on the property is pretty safe. "If you're leaving the resort property, ensure you have the correct address to where you're going and let the front desk know you're leaving and when you plan to return," he said.

"​Use the same safety precautions you would when traveling anywhere."

A few of his top tips include:

  • Don't flaunt cash.
  • Use an ATM inside a bank or resort.
  • Use the safe in your room.
  • Bring two printed copies of your passport and other important documents, like medication or driver's licenses. 
  • Consider t ravel insurance to help protect stolen or lost personal property. 

Kathleen Wong is a travel reporter based in Hawaii. You can reach her at [email protected]

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Is Oaxaca Safe? Crime Rates & Safety Report

Oaxaca, Mexico

Mexico : Safety by City

  • Aguascalientes
  • Cabo San Lucas
  • Chichen Itza
  • Guadalajara
  • Isla Holbox
  • Isla Mujeres
  • Mexico City
  • Nuevo Laredo
  • Piedras Negras
  • Playa del Carmen
  • Puerto Morelos
  • Puerto Vallarta
  • Queretaro City
  • San Luis Potosi
  • San Miguel de Allende
  • Zihuatanejo

If you want to come to Oaxaca but you do not know what can be done and seen there, we will tell you that one of the top things to do in Oaxaca is exploring the central part of the city.

This part of the city is a great place to do some serious sightseeing, but you should not miss visiting the Templo de Santo Domingo, which is the 16th-century Baroque Catholic church.

You can expect pretty much from Oaxaca, being that the city is known for its delicious food, colorful streets, and beautiful ruins.

  • Warnings & Dangers in Oaxaca

OVERALL RISK: MEDIUM

We cannot say that Oaxaca is either dangerous or not, as it mostly depends on the person who is visiting it. The majority of tourists leave it without any problems, but there are still those who had a bad experience there.

TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: HIGH

If you have decided to drive while in Mexico you should know that road conditions are not ideal. Be prepared to stop unexpectedly and beware of drivers who do not respect traffic signs.

PICKPOCKETS RISK: HIGH

It is important to take special care when withdrawing money from ATMs or exchanging money, as pickpockets tend to observe and follow those people and attack them when they are most vulnerable.

NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: MEDIUM

The greatest part of Mexico is subject to earthquakes. Tremors occur regularly so tourists need to be ready for possible dangers and listen to the news so as to get the current information.

MUGGING RISK: MEDIUM

Tourists should take precautions as there has been a rise in drug-related crime, and should not get involved with any kind of drug-related activities. If you are attacked with a gun, do not resist.

TERRORISM RISK: LOW

Mexico is not a country where terrorist attacks happen so the risk of the attacks is low. Tourists can feel free when this kind of danger is in question.

SCAMS RISK: HIGH

One of the possible scams is people presenting themselves as police officers. Their aim would be to rob you by trying to fine or arrest you without any reasons. Ask for identification and if they do not give it, try to find help.

WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: MEDIUM

Mexico is a country where crime is on the rise, and females should be very careful when coming there. They should always be in groups or with a male by themselves so as to feel safer.

  • So... How Safe Is Oaxaca Really?

Foreign visitors are frequently targeted by scammers who might approach you asking for financial help and you are suggested not to speak to them.

If strangers offer you a drink on the street, do not accept it as those might be scammers who would like to drug you with the intention to assault you or take your money.

If you have decided to drive in Mexico you should know that changing lane without indicating and going through red lights is frequent among Mexican drivers, so you have to be extra careful when driving.

There have been incidents of short-term kidnapping and victims were forced to withdraw funds from credit or debit cards.

If this happens to you, you should accept to give them what they request and not attempt to resist such attacks, as they might lead to more serious consequences.

Considering the fact that political demonstrations are common and can occur across the country, tourists are advised to stay away from these gatherings.

We suggest that it is safer to use ATMs during the day and to find those inside shops or malls being that there is a high risk of being attacked, assaulted and robbed if thieves notice that you have taken cash.

  • How Does Oaxaca Compare?
  • Useful Information

The entry requirements for tourists include the passport validity which should cover the period you are staying in Mexico and an immigration form that can be obtained either when you arrive or online in advance.

Due to the fact that there are numerous counterfeit notes, travelers are suggested to exchange money in banks and exchange offices. The official currency in Mexico is the Mexican Peso.

The climate here is a local steppe climate, meaning that there is very little rainfall during the year. May is the warmest month while January is the coldest month. Still, temperatures are high above freezing.

If you want to come to Oaxaca by plane, you should use Xoxocotlán International Airport which is located at Oaxaca. The airport operates both domestic and international air traffic.

Travel Insurance

We are advising travelers to take travel insurance prior to coming to Mexico in order to avoid possible unpleasant consequences later.

Oaxaca Weather Averages (Temperatures)

  • Average High/Low Temperature

Mexico - Safety by City

  • Where to Next?

oaxaca_destinos-principales_huatulco_05

3 Reviews on Oaxaca

I felt safe in Centro. Took a guided tour into the food market Central de Abastos and was told before getting close to take my watch off and keep my camera in my bag. They told me to ask whenever I wanted photos as they would take them or tell me where it was safe to take phone out of my bag.

Me Quiero Oaxaca

Have had no problems — if anything there are too many police milling around but people are gentle and kind. Several times people pointed out that I’d dropped or almost dropped money (I’m too likely to stuff bills in a pocket or forget to zip my backpack).

Nothing but love for the people of Oaxaca.

A beautiful city

Overall I felt reasonably safe in Oaxaca. Yes, I took common sense precautions, but I do that anywhere. The city is very charming, most people are kind, and the food is nothing short of amazing. Highly recommend for those who wish to experience authentic Mexican culture.

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Article Contents

  • Oaxaca : Safety by City
  • Overall Risk
  • Transport & Taxis Risk
  • Pickpockets Risk
  • Natural Disasters Risk
  • Mugging Risk
  • Terrorism Risk
  • Women Travelers Risk
  • Weather Averages (Temperatures)
  • User Reviews
  • Share Your Experience

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Is Oaxaca Safe? What You Need to Know As a Solo Traveler

03/01/2022 by Emily Becker 1 Comment

This post was written by Emily Becker, who is a Mexico-based freelance writer for BMTM.

Oaxaca is a state in southern Mexico that has a glorious reputation for being one of the most culturally vibrant places in the country. The state is mountainous, with a rugged coastline that gives way to sandy beaches and quintessential surf towns. The capital, Oaxaca de Juárez (or Oaxaca City), is a bustling place, bursting with color. It’s the gastronomic capital of Mexico — and for good reason.

That said, the question on your mind as a traveler is probably: Is Oaxaca safe? As a solo female traveler who has visited the city of Oaxaca a handful of times, I’m here to address your biggest safety concerns with these tips:

Table of Contents

1. Choose Your Accommodations Wisely

oaxaca travel warning

My biggest piece of advice for staying safe in Oaxaca City is choosing accommodations that are in the Centro, Xochimilco, Reforma, or Jalatlaco neighborhoods. The first time I visited, I stayed in the Centro, and although I felt safe, it’s a noisy place to stay.

If you want to stay central but in a quiet and safe neighborhood, opt for Xochimilco or Jalatlaco. Both of these areas are famous for their impeccable street art scenes, so you’ll want to visit them anyway. I stayed in the Xochimilco neighborhood the last time I was in Oaxaca and absolutely loved the quaint streets, colorful murals, and family atmosphere.

Reforma is also a safe neighborhood, but it’s a bit further out. It takes about a 20-minute walk to get to the Centro from Reforma, depending on what end of the neighborhood you’re in.

2. Be Wary of Taxis

The first time I visited Oaxaca at the end of 2019, I was shocked by how much the taxi drivers harassed my friend and me. To be honest, I would not have recommended taking a regular taxi in Oaxaca if you had asked me then.

However, the city has cracked down big-time on harassment, and more and more women are coming forward to denounce their aggressors. I can’t be certain if these two things are connected, but I noticed a shift this last time I visited Oaxaca. I wasn’t harassed at all — not in the street or in taxis. Maybe this is unique to my experience, but I’d like to hope that things are changing.

A great way to ensure your safety while taking taxis in Oaxaca is to take quick photos of the license plate and taxi number before you get in. Make this obvious — when the driver sees your vigilance, they will be more likely to be on their best behavior.

If you still feel unsure about taxis in Oaxaca, consider trying DiDi. It’s like Uber and allows you to file a complaint if your driver makes you feel unsafe.

3. A Little Mezcal Goes a Long Way

oaxaca travel warning

Oaxaca is known globally for its mezcal, and there are plenty of places to try it. Since so many people flock to Oaxaca to do so, it’s no surprise that there’s a dense party culture here. Any given day, you can find mezcalerías , bars, and clubs full of people drinking and partying.

If you’ve tried mezcal, you know that it’s quite strong. If you haven’t, well, I’ll save you from a nasty hangover by breaking the news.

I’ve always had a great time in Oaxaca, dancing and socializing while sipping mezcal, but it’s never a good idea to binge-drink in a foreign place.

Maybe I sound like a broken record, but be careful how much you drink when you travel. Letting your guard down too much can put you at risk — and no party is worth losing control.

If you want to try the different kinds of mezcal in a more low-key environment, opt for a daytime mezcal tasting. Many tours offer them as a part of the excursion, like this one .

4. Eat Street Food Wisely

what to do in oaxaca

Oaxaca is street food heaven. From tlayudas to mole and everything in between, you could spend your whole trip eating nothing but street food and be completely satisfied with the variety you’ll find.

Not all street food stands are created equally when it comes to hygiene, however. Especially if your stomach is not used to the spices used in Mexican cooking, you might find yourself wishing you hadn’t gone for that second splash of salsa verde on your roadside tacos.

To have the best chance of avoiding any tummy troubles while enjoying Oaxaca’s incredible street fare, look for the stands where there are long lines of people waiting to order. Chances are, locals won’t be lining up somewhere that has a reputation for being unhygienic.

Another tip is to eat inside the market. Mercado 20 de Noviembre is full of small stalls, and many of them are local favorites, where you’ll find lots of people enjoying a meal. These stalls are usually cleaner than the ones on the street, as the market has a higher standard of hygiene.

I recommend taking a lap around the market or the street food stalls near the Zócalo around lunchtime, say 2 or 3pm. See which place is the most popular, and go back around 4 or 5pm, when there are fewer patrons.

5. Dress Down

Oaxaca is definitely not the place to flaunt any flashy jewelry or designer clothing that could make you a target for petty crime. Considering that most people — locals and tourists alike — dress pretty casually, anything too glamorous would make you stick out like a sore thumb.

6. Learn Some Basic Spanish

oaxaca travel warning

Sometimes I find that people from Mexico are shocked that I speak Spanish fluently, which makes me chuckle a little bit. Speaking the language has opened many doors for me and allowed me to make friends easily, even when I was a beginner.

For some people, it can be daunting to take on learning a new language. You don’t have to be fluent to stay safe in Oaxaca, but it sure helps to know at least a little bit of Spanish.

If you can master basic greetings and key phrases, you’re off to a great start. Being able to ask for help if you need it, tell a taxi driver to stop, or let a waitress know about your food allergy are all important things to be able to express in Spanish.

7. Stick to the Centro at Night

Walking around alone at night anywhere isn’t a great idea, but if you are going to do it in Oaxaca, stick to the Centro. It’s well-lit, there are plenty of people, and you’ll find pedestrian-only streets that are safer to walk along.

I noticed that some of the streets outside of the Centro were dark, with unexpected alleys and overall not the safest vibe. When in doubt, just take a DiDi car, or avoid going anywhere you’re not familiar with at night, especially if it’s outside the city center.

8. Mo’ Money, Mo’ Problems

oaxaca travel warning

It’s never a good idea to walk around with copious amounts of cash while traveling, and Oaxaca is no different. However, ATM fees can be way too high to consider taking out small amounts more frequently. To get around this, take out what you need in the morning at a bank’s ATM (avoid ATMs in the big markets or on the street), then take a DiDi to your accommodation and lock your cash in a safe. Only keep what you need when you leave your room.

Even if you only take small amounts of cash with you when you go out, consider dispersing it between your wallet, purse, bra, etc. That way, if you are robbed or pickpocketed, the thief won’t take everything you have. Some travelers recommend having a dummy wallet with a bit of cash and expired cards to hand over.

READ NEXT: The best travel purses for women

9. “No, Gracias”

This one is less about your safety and more about the safety of others.

You might notice a lot of people in the city center asking for change. Sometimes you’ll see children selling goods as well. Even after living in Mexico for over two years, I’m still unsure what my cash would be supporting if I were to buy from those children or give change to people on the street. Some reports suggest that contributing to this informal market is the same as contributing to child trafficking, and that’s enough for me to avoid it altogether.

I know that is is a complex issue, and I don’t claim to have all the answers, so use your own judgment on this one. I always just smile and say “no, gracias” to the kids, and then they go on their way.

10. Vet Any Tour Companies

oaxaca travel warning

As you walk through the Zócalo in Oaxaca’s city center, you’ll see loads of people promoting tours to nearby sites. A lot of these are fine, but to say that they’re all totally safe or worth your money would be a stretch. Some tour companies don’t always follow safety protocols and do a sloppy job of giving tourists accurate information about the sites.

It’s best to just avoid the hawkers altogether in Oaxaca, and opt for a tour from GetYourGuide or Viator instead. I’ve even done Airbnb Experiences here and had a wonderful (and safe) time.

11. Get a Mexican SIM Card

I don’t think that many people realize how cheap it is to pick up a SIM card and use it while they’re in Mexico. A SIM from Telcel (the biggest provider in Mexico) costs 150 pesos ($7.50 USD), and you can easily pay as you go, loading data onto your SIM using your credit or debit card.

Having a SIM card can be a great way to stay safe, because you’ll have the peace of mind of being able to connect at any time. You’ll be able to access maps if you get lost, use a translator app to communicate better, and make a call if you’re in danger.

Some US phone companies allow their users a certain amount of data per day while in Mexico, so ask yours before you head to Oaxaca to see if getting a SIM card is even necessary. You can also consider getting an international eSIM for convenience.

12. Traveling Solo as a Woman in Oaxaca

oaxaca travel warning

My first experience traveling in Oaxaca was very different from those that followed. I don’t have a clear explanation as to why, but perhaps I’ve just become better at traveling alone and now know how to avoid scams, food poisoning, and overall danger.

The first time I went to Oaxaca, I was followed and catcalled twice. On top of that, a couple of taxi drivers made very inappropriate comments to me that made me feel unsafe.

To be honest, I was hesitant to solo travel here again. But since I had arranged to meet a friend in Oaxaca in January of 2022, I decided to face my fear and spend a few days alone here before she joined me. This time was totally different. Not a single taxi driver harassed me, for which I felt a huge sigh of relief. I also noticed less street harassment, even though I was there longer and was out and about more this time around.

Is this to say that Oaxaca is safer now? Not really. I recognize that my feeling safer this last time I went to Oaxaca might be due to chance. Perhaps two more years of living in Mexico has also made it easier for me to blend in?

oaxaca travel warning

First Name:

In any case, I still think Oaxaca is totally worth visiting as a solo female traveler. But it’s especially important for us to be vigilant, to plan our trip carefully, and avoid dangers like scam artists and men who prey on drunk foreign women in bars (yes, they exist).

Try to do as much as you can during daylight hours, avoid drinking too much, and make sure your phone is working order in case of emergencies. Never engage with catcallers and they’ll leave you alone.

Pin me for later:

oaxaca travel warning

Overall, Oaxaca takes the cake as one of the most exciting places to visit in Mexico. If you keep in mind these safety tips, you’ll be a bit sharper and able to make safer decisions when you visit Oaxaca de Juárez or the coast, allowing you to have an incredible experience.

Thinking of heading to Oaxaca? Check out our guides to Oaxaca City , Puerto Escondido , and Zipolite !

About Emily Becker

Emily Becker is a digital nomad based in Costa Rica. She's been traveling on and off since 2014 and has visited 15 countries—planning to tick many more off her bucket list. In addition to writing for BMTM, she works as a copywriter and project manager.

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03/02/2022 at 5:13 pm

Hey Emily! I think it was great how you gave it another chance as a solo traveler especially since it had so much going for it otherwise and you had so much nicer an experience the second go around. Also appreciate the honest, unfiltered description of the experience and how to best handle it. Plus how being a solo female traveler should not restrict you to enjoy exciting places, so empowering to not let these bad elements dictate how you live and where you want to explore if using common sense (which honestly would apply to anyone!). You make Mexico seem such a desirable destination from corner to corner. I love all the colors! Cheers!

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Places to Avoid in Mexico According to The U.S. State Department | Here’s Where You Should And Shouldn’t Travel

oaxaca travel warning

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Some places in Mexico, including Cancun and Puerto Vallarta, are extremely popular destinations for Americans traveling during spring break and Easter.

The U.S. State Department, however, has issued a number of advisories for U.S. citizens traveling to various Mexican states in recent weeks. Now, as violent crime and kidnapping rates increase across Mexico, Americans considering travel to all but two of the states in Mexico should be aware of renewed and increasing warnings, the State Department cautions.

“Violent crime — such as homicide, kidnapping, carjacking, and robbery — is widespread and common in Mexico,” the State Department explains . “The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in many areas of Mexico, as travel by U.S. government employees to certain areas is prohibited or restricted. In many states, local emergency services are limited outside the state capital or major cities.”

Is Mexico Dangerous For Tourists?

While there are so many wonderful things about Mexico, drug cartels and violent crime have crept back into the news in recent years. This is why a lot of people are concerned for their safety in Mexico when planning a trip. 

In general, Mexican drug cartels do not want to harm American tourists, but it is also true that the armed groups operate independently. If you visit popular tourist destinations, it is very common to be offered illegal drugs by a passerby. You should always say no, as these individuals are almost always connected to a major drug cartel.

Foreigners have a negative idea about how dangerous Mexico is because the U.S. State Department has high standards when it comes to risk aversion, and their travel warnings regarding Mexico may sometimes seem like fear-mongering. However, this doesn’t apply to places in Mexico that are truly dangerous and should be avoided.

American citizens, as well as Europeans, Canadians, and other tourists outside of Latin America, are generally very safe in Mexico so long as they don’t seek out illegal activities. Sought-after tourist destinations are generally not among the riskiest areas in Mexico.

Places to Avoid in Mexico According to The U.S. State Department

Here are the State Department’s recommendations for U.S. citizens considering travel to Mexico.

Do Not Travel To

The State Department recommends U.S. citizens not to travel to five states in Mexico due to increasing levels of crime and kidnapping.

Those states are Colima (where Manzanillo is located), Michoacan, Sinaloa (where Mazatlán is located), Tamaulipas, and Zacatecas (home to Zacatecas City).

Guerrero — where Acapulco, Zihuatanejo, and Ixtapa are located — is also on the State Department’s “Do not travel” list because crime is widespread in those areas.

Reconsider Travel To

The State Department recommends U.S. citizens reconsider travel to five states in Mexico due to crime and kidnapping.

Those states are Baja California (where Tijuana is located), Chihuahua, Guanajuato (where Guanajuato City is located), Jalisco state (home to Guadalajara and Puerto Vallarta), and Sonora.

The states of Durango and Morelos are also on the State Department’s “Reconsider travel” list due to high crime rates.

Exercise Increased Caution When Traveling To

The State Department recommends U.S. citizens exercise increased caution when traveling to 17 areas of Mexico, primarily due to crime rates but also the threat of kidnapping in some places.

Those states are Aguascalientes, Baja California Sur (where Cabo San Lucas , San Jose del Cabo, and La Paz are located), Chiapas, Coahuila, Hidalgo, Mexico State, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca (home of Oaxaca City and Huatulco), Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo (where Cancun , Cozumel, Tulum, and Riviera Maya are located), San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Tlaxcala, and Veracruz.

Mexico City is also on the list due to high crime rates.

Exercise Normal Precautions When Traveling To

The State Department recommends U.S. citizens exercise normal precautions when traveling to Campeche and Yucatan, where Chichen Itza and Merida are located.

Know Before You Go

If you decide to travel to Mexico, the State Department offers some guidance.

“Exercise increased caution when visiting local bars, nightclubs, and casinos,” the State Department recommends. “Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive watches or jewelry. Be extra vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs.”

The State Department also recommends that travelers in Mexico keep both traveling companions and friends or family at home up to date about their travel plans.

Finally, if you are alone and take a taxi or Uber, be sure to take a photo of the taxi number and/or its license plate and text it to a friend or family member, the State Department recommends, especially if you’re a woman. Mexico is considered one of the five most dangerous countries for women .

You can find a detailed explanation of the threats in each state in Mexico and learn more about being safe while traveling within Mexico in the State Department’s Mexico Travel Advisory .

What Are Mexico’s Most Dangerous Cities?

The most dangerous places in Mexico are Tijuana and Acapulco, followed by Ciudad Victoria and

Ciudad Juarez in the third place. Mexico’s northern border and Central Mexico are among the least safe places in Mexico. Tijuana is even considered the most dangerous city worldwide.

Are Popular Tourist Destinations in Mexico Dangerous?

Major tourist areas popular with American tourists like San Miguel de Allende or the coastal city of Mazatlan are typically not among the most dangerous places in Mexico. However, criminal activity can occur in otherwise safe tourist zones in the southern region as well, so you better exercise caution. 

Are Beaches in Mexico Safe?

The most popular beaches in Mexico such as Playa del Carmen are considered low-risk. Reports of gang activity and cartel-related violence in the media are scaring the public away, but Washington and Mexican authorities are ensuring that policing standards stay high in popular destinations.

Is the Mexican Government Doing Enough to Counter the Organized Crime?

Mexican authorities claim to be doing all that they can to combat organized crime, and many local authorities are. However, with crime rates high and prosecutions low, people’s confidence in the state and its institutions is waning further.

Is Mexico City Dangerous for Tourists?

While Mexico City has areas with safety concerns, many tourist areas are generally safe. Exercise caution, stay in well-traveled areas, and follow local advice. Take usual precautions, and enjoy the rich cultural offerings and Mexico City historical sites.

How Can I Stay Safe in Mexico?

Mexican drug cartels do not want to harm tourists but you should exercise extreme caution anyway. Reconsider your need to travel to violent cities and remote areas as criminal groups frequently maintain roadblocks. Also, use ATMs in public spaces and during the daytime.

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Jim Fulcher has been a writer and editor his entire career. In addition to writing, he also enjoys traveling--particularly in an RV. Over the course of numerous trips, Jim has driven an RV through West Virginia, Virginia, Tennessee, Kentucky, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Iowa, Nebraska, South Dakota, and Wyoming. His favorite national park is Yellowstone, which he has visited three times.

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Is Oaxaca Safe? A Solo Female Traveler’s First-Hand Look

This post may contain affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

oaxaca travel warning

With its indigenous culture and delicious food, there’s no surprise that Oaxaca is a popular Mexican destination. But if you’re planning a trip to this remarkable city, you might be wondering “is Oaxaca safe?” While, like anywhere, there is a possibility that a problem will occur, in general Oaxaca is safe to visit.

Oaxaca Mexico Travel Warnings

The United States Department of State has issued a number of travel warnings regarding trips to Mexico, but the Oaxaca region is specifically excluded from this list and considered safe to visit.

As of February 2020, the US State Department has ranked the state of Oaxaca with a Level 2 travel warning. Although that sounds a little ominous, all that means — in their own words — is “exercise increased caution”. That’s good advice anywhere in the world: keep your wits about you and don’t put yourself in unsafe situations and you shouldn’t expect any issues.

travel advisory levels us state department

There are currently no warnings or restrictions for the city of Oaxaca, including day trips to areas like Monte Alban.

Know the Difference: Oaxaca City vs Oaxaca State Oaxaca is the name of both a city (discussed here!) and a state in Mexico. Oaxaca city is safe to visit. However, there is an advisory for the isthmus region of Oaxaca state, which is roughly a 4.5 hour drive away from Oaxaca city (in other words, far removed from where most travelers go). If you’re looking for a beach getaway in Oaxaca state, stick to Puerto Escondido or Huatulco, both of which are safe.

Oaxaca Travel Safety Concerns

As safe of a city as Oaxaca is, there are still the same minor risks you might experience anywhere in the world.

Petty crime, like pickpocketing, is possible particularly in touristy or crowded areas. More blatant theft is also possible, especially for travelers walking alone after night.

Oaxaca has also been the center of some protests and political demonstrations. Most of these are non-violent and non-disruptive toward travelers, but that is always subject to change. As recently as January 2020, there were a few road blockades on the highway, asking drivers to make a “voluntary donation” in order to pass while traveling toward Mexico City or Oaxacan beach towns. Like everywhere in Mexico, it’s always good to allow extra time in your schedule in case of unexpected delays — but that’s more likely to be traffic than a demonstration!

There are also natural phenomenons to take into account when considering a trip to Oaxaca. During the rainy season (May through November), there is a chance of flooding rains or dangerous conditions on the roads. Oaxaca also lies in an earthquake zone and quakes can strike without warning. Most travelers don’t encounter these problems, but you should be prepared with normal precautions just in case.

Buying travel insurance can be a good way to help protect yourself financially in case you encounter issues. Most policies will reimburse you for stolen items, medical expenses, and possibly even the costs of cancelling a trip if needed. Find out if you need travel insurance .

Don’t have a travel insurance policy yet?   My pick is always  RoamRight .

My Personal Experience as a Solo Female Traveler in Oaxaca Mexico

I’ve had the privilege of visiting Mexico on multiple occasions — and Oaxaca is one of the easiest cities in all of Mexico. I think it’s great for first-timers, whether that means your first time in Mexico or your first time traveling solo.

Oaxaca is great because there’s enough tourist infrastructure to keep you in your comfort zone. You’ll find English speakers at some (but not all) hotels, restaurants, shops, and tours. If you have a problem, it’s not hard finding someone to help.

It’s also a great spot because the city tends to stay up late. I’m not much of a nightlife person (and never have been), but since it gets dark by 7pm, it’s comforting to have big groups of locals out afterwards instead of wandering alone on the streets. Safety in numbers!

Since I was by myself (and also because I’m not much into partying), my typical evening would be an 8pm dinner and a 9pm stroll afterwards for people-watching. Some nights I’d stop for a drink (just one, to be on the safe side!) but I was always back in my hotel room around 11pm when there were still plenty of people around for my walk back.

Oaxaca Safety Tips

All the situations are rare and most people will never have a problem. You should be relieved that the city is essentially safe!

Still, here are some travel safety tips to help minimize your risk:

Keep valuable items like watches or cell phones hidden from view. No matter how safe a city is, it’s never a good idea to wave around flashy items. I wear a decoy wedding ring and leave my real one at home

Don’t carry your passport with you. There’s no reason you’ll need it while sightseeing, so keep your passport left securely at the hotel so you don’t have to make an emergency trip to the embassy.

Split your cash and cards instead of keeping it all in one place. I like to divide my cash between my wallet, a pocket, and some saved back at the hotel. Same for my credit cards. That way, if someone pickpockets me, I’ve still got a secret stash somewhere else.

If you absolutely have to carry your passport or large sums of money with you at any time (like to or from the airport), I recommend hiding it in anti-theft underwear . Yes, you read that right — underwear with pockets to keep your valuables safe. Way more reliable than a money belt in my opinion!

Don’t get drunk. Make smart choices and don’t lower your inhibitions. Be honest with yourself about what your tolerance level is and think twice before ordering another round of mezcal.

Be smart at night. Oaxaca is lively at night and you shouldn’t be afraid of missing out entirely from Oaxacan evenings, but there’s a big difference between being out at 11pm and staying out at 3am. Stay with a buddy or group if you can, have a restaurant call you a taxi back to your hotel, and don’t wander down dark alleys.

Steer clear of political demonstrations. No matter how curious you are or if you support the cause, remember that tensions are high. It’s best just to pass on by.

Where to Stay in Oaxaca to Stay Safe

For safety, especially if you’re a solo traveler, I recommend staying in the center. Not only is it convenient to be in the middle of things, but it also means that you’ll have others around after dark when you walk back to your hotel. These hotels are also more likely to have English-speaking staff to assist you with any issues (or just to help with recommendations).

oaxaca travel warning

My top pick is the Hotel Parador de Alcala . It’s popular, so you’ll want to book early before the cheap rooms get snapped up. Bonus: it has a rooftop pool!

If that hotel isn’t what you’re looking for, choose something that’s near the Cathedral and Templo de Santo Domingo. This area is packed with restaurants and bars and you shouldn’t have any trouble going out and staying safe.

The Grana B&B looks beautiful and spacious and the Hotel Casona is great value. If you prefer a social setting, try Iguana Hostel — it has a perfect location and would be a good way to meet other travelers.

Oaxaca is a vibrant, colorful city and you should feel completely safe in enjoying it. In a country where unfortunately there are some dangerous sections, Oaxaca remains a secure oasis. Be sure to do the little things to avoid problems and you’ll have a great time in this beautiful city.

Looking for more information to plan your trip? Read my full guide to Oaxaca Mexico or check out all my Mexico articles .

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Change to US State Department Travel Warning - Oaxaca Forum

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Change to US State Department Travel Warning

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' class=

"Oaxaca (includes Oaxaca, Huatulco , and Puerto Escondido): U.S. government personnel must remain in tourist areas and are not allowed to use public transportation in Oaxaca City. U.S. government personnel are prohibited from traveling on Highway 200 throughout the state, except to transit between the airport in Huatulco to hotels in Puerto Escondido and Huatulco,and they are not permitted to travel to the El Istmo region. The El Istmo region is defined by Highway 185D to the west, Highway 190 to the north, and the Oaxaca/Chiapas border to the east and includes the towns of Juchitan de Zaragoza, Salina Cruz, and San Blas."

The last travel warning in April only mentioned the Cerro Fortin area when it discussed Oaxaca. The warning before that had nothing to say about Oaxaca.

Is anyone aware of specific incidents that may have informed this change? Or is anyone aware of how I would best find out more about why it changed?

Based on my past experience, I still feel very safe traveling to Oaxaca, but I would like to be informed about any changes to the safety situation.

' class=

Re:Cerro Fortin

Forgot to mention that the Mexican ladies I was walking with a few days ago showed me the new outdoor workout area, different stations with gym equipment to exercise. Overlooking the city,slightly below the Guelagetza auditorium.

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Re #10: I've been both a resident and frequent visitor for 25 years, the former for the past 12+, so I have "local knowledge." Abastos crime regarding tourists is generally Saturdays and to a lesser extent Tuesdays and Fridays, and is essentially restricted to robberies/theft. Tourists should not go on those days, especially Saturdays and particularly during high tourist season. If going, go without any jewellery, fancy cameras, passport or credit cards, and no more than a few hundred pesos in your pockets. Dress down. I learned the hard way about two decades ago, and a client had earrings ripped from her ears about three years ago.

Regarding Cerro del Fortín, I would suggest simply avoiding early morning, and onward from the approach of dusk, the entire area including at the bottom of the steps along the streets west of Crespo. Time of day may be relevant, but a good friend was sexually assaulted west of Crespo a few years ago in the mid to early morning (I don't recall the hour but I think it was between about 8 and 9 am).

Alvin Starkman - Mezcal Educational Excursions of Oaxaca

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Oaxaca Hotels and Places to Stay

  • Safety and Security for Tourists Visiting Oaxaca?
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oaxaca travel warning

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COMMENTS

  1. Mexico Travel Advisory

    Mariners planning travel to Mexico should check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts, ... Isthmus region: U.S. government employees may not travel to the area of Oaxaca bounded by Federal Highway 185D to the west, Federal Highway 190 to the north, and the Oaxaca-Chiapas border to the east. This includes the cities of Juchitan de Zaragoza ...

  2. Is Oaxaca Safe? (TOP TIPS for Staying Safe in 2024)

    Having some safety tips under your belt is still invaluable. While much of Mexico suffers from travel warnings, high crime rates and dangerous drug dealings, Oaxaca remains relatively safe. It's a great alternative to Mexico City. Drug-related violence, though still existing, is low and generally under control in Oaxaca.

  3. Is Oaxaca Safe to Travel to Right Now? [2024 Update]

    For official information on Oaxaca travel during Covid-19, check the CDC website and U.S. State Department website for any Mexico travel warnings and advisories. There's also the Semáforo Epidemiológico, or Mexico traffic light map, to inform the public about the Covid numbers in each Mexican state.

  4. Is Oaxaca Safe to Visit? (Honest Advice & Tips)

    Oaxaca is one of the safer states to visit in Mexico. Still, although Oaxaca is relatively safe, travelers should still exercise caution to prevent petty theft while visiting this southern coastal state. You will have a blast in Oaxaca as long as you take the necessary safety precautions to avoid petty crimes in Oaxaca like theft, traffic ...

  5. U.S. Issues Travel Warning for Mexico

    The United States is warning travelers heading to Mexico to be aware of their surroundings ahead of the spring break holiday season. The warning, which was issued this week by the U.S. Embassy and ...

  6. COVID-19 Information

    COVID-19 Information - Oaxaca. By U.S. Mission to Mexico. 1 MINUTE READ.

  7. Oaxaca Tips: What to Know Before You Go

    Oaxaca comes with a Level 2 warning from the U.S. Department of State, meaning travelers should 'exercise increased caution.' This puts it on a par with the Yucatan state. The number of visitors to Oaxaca has increased 15 percent since 2015 , with about 40 percent of foreign tourists coming from the United States.

  8. U.S. eases travel warning on Mexico's Oaxaca state

    The U.S. government has eased its travel warning for Mexico's troubled southern state of Oaxaca, saying Americans should use caution in...

  9. U.S. State Department Renews Warning About Travel To Mexico

    U.S. State Department Renews Warning About Travel To Mexico — Where It Says Visitors Can Travel This Spring. Jim Fulcher. Mar.9.2023. ... San Jose del Cabo, and La Paz are located), Chiapas, Coahuila, Hidalgo, Mexico State, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca (home of Oaxaca City and Huatulco), Puebla, Queretaro, ...

  10. Is Oaxaca Safe? 2024 (Read Before Travel to Mexico)

    Like the Riviera Maya, it has the lowest advisory warning in Mexico. Highway driving can be dangerous, with various warnings laid out. Oaxaca is among the safest states in Mexico, with a low crime rate. Crime is extremely low in the overall area, but also in Oaxaca City. The cost of living is among the best in the country, minimizing crime.

  11. Is it safe to travel to Mexico? Here's what you need to know

    Travel warnings There are 32 states in Mexico, and the US State Department has "do not travel" advisories in place for six, including Tamaulipas state, where Matamoros is located.

  12. Is It Safe to Travel to Mexico? Here's What You Need to Know

    The U.S. State Department provides state-by-state information about travel risks in Mexico. As of early March, the department had issued its strongest possible warning — Level 4: Do Not Travel ...

  13. Is it safe to travel to Mexico 2023? Cancun, Cabo, Playa del Carmen

    The State Department updated the Travel Advisory for Mexico on Oct. 5, which is done regularly. Several tourist destinations, like Mexico City, Sayulita and Cancun, now have warnings related to ...

  14. Is Oaxaca Safe for Travel RIGHT NOW? (2024 Safety Rating)

    Huatulco November 5, 2019 Huatulco located on the Pacific coast of the state of Oaxaca. In the 1980s this… Santo Domingo July 1, 2019 Santo Domingo is the capital of the Dominican Republic and, at the same time, the…; San Miguel de Allende November 6, 2019 San Miguel de Allende is located about 274 km northwest of Mexico City in Guanajuato…; Puebla November 5, 2019 Puebla is the fourth ...

  15. Is Oaxaca Safe? What You Need to Know As a Solo Traveler

    3. A Little Mezcal Goes a Long Way. Oaxaca is known globally for its mezcal, and there are plenty of places to try it. Since so many people flock to Oaxaca to do so, it's no surprise that there's a dense party culture here. Any given day, you can find mezcalerías, bars, and clubs full of people drinking and partying.

  16. Places to Avoid in Mexico

    The State Department recommends U.S. citizens not to travel to five states in Mexico due to increasing levels of crime and kidnapping. Those states are Colima (where Manzanillo is located), Michoacan, Sinaloa (where Mazatlán is located), Tamaulipas, and Zacatecas (home to Zacatecas City). Guerrero — where Acapulco, Zihuatanejo, and Ixtapa ...

  17. Is Oaxaca Safe? Advice from a Solo Female Traveler

    Oaxaca Mexico Travel Warnings. The United States Department of State has issued a number of travel warnings regarding trips to Mexico, but the Oaxaca region is specifically excluded from this list and considered safe to visit. As of February 2020, the US State Department has ranked the state of Oaxaca with a Level 2 travel warning.

  18. Travel Advisory: Update for Mexico

    Location: Mexico Event: The U.S. Department of State updated the Mexico Travel Advisory and the Mexico country information page on August 22, 2023. The Travel Advisory includes individual risk assessment levels for each state. Actions to Take: Read the Mexico Travel Advisory, including the detailed state summaries and advisory levels for information on your specific travel destination.

  19. Mexico Travel Advisory

    Review the Traveler's Checklist . Assistance: For Emergency Assistance for U.S. citizens in Mexico, call (55) 8526 2561 from Mexico or 1-844-528-6611 from the United States. The U.S. Embassy in Mexico City is located at: Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtémoc, 06500, Ciudad de México. Phone: +52-55-5080-2000, Fax: +52-55-5080-2005.

  20. Change to US State Department Travel Warning

    67 posts. 59 reviews. 30 helpful votes. Change to US State Department Travel Warning. 7 years ago. Hi all, I just got the newest State Dept Travel Warning, and for Oaxaca it states, "Oaxaca (includes Oaxaca, Huatulco, and Puerto Escondido): U.S. government personnel must remain in tourist areas and are not allowed to use public transportation ...

  21. Travel Advisory Update for Mexico

    Reconsider travel to Mexico due to COVID-19. Read the Department of State's COVID-19 page before you plan any international travel. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a Level 3 Travel Health Notice for Mexico due to COVID-19, indicating a high level of COVID-19 in the country.