places to visit in juba sudan

Things to Do in Juba, South Sudan - Juba Attractions

Things to do in juba.

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• Things to do ranked using Tripadvisor data including reviews, ratings, photos, and popularity.

1. White Nile

2. All Saints Cathedral

3. St. Joseph's Catholic Church

4. St.Theresa Cathedral

5. Konyo Konyo Market

6. Jebel Kujur

7. Massai Market Juba

8. Main Mosque

9. Juba Stadium

10. Boma National Park

11. juba nile bridge, 12. bandingilo national park, 13. john garang mausoleum, 14. nyakuron cultural centre, 15. juba town roundabout, 16. jubek's grave, 17. equatoria tower viewdeck, 18. national archives of south sudan.

19. BomaHills Tourism Limited

20. The African Encounters

21. Standard Bar And Restaurant

22. Metro Safaris

23. Tulip Inn Friday Rooftop Party

24. Kanaga Africa Tours

25. Kinyeti wild Tours Ltd

26. South Sudan Tribes

27. juba tours

28. Bahr El Jebel Safaris - Day Tours

29. jebel kujur hiking(juba tours).

30. Mathiang Adventures

What travelers are saying.

• All Saints Cathedral
• St. Joseph's Catholic Church
• St.Theresa Cathedral
• Juba Stadium
• Jebel Kujur
• Bandingilo National Park

Top 20 Places to See in Juba, South Sudan

•  Freedom Hall
•  Jebel Kujur
•  Juba Botanical Garden
•  Juba Bridge
•  Juba Cathedral
•  Juba Central Prison
•  Juba City Hall
•  Juba Golf Course
•  Juba Grand Mosque
•  Juba Hill
•  Juba International Airport
•  Juba International Hospital
•  Juba National Museum
•  Juba Peace Monument
•  Juba Stadium
•  Juba Town Hall
•  Juba University
•  Juba Zoo
•  Konyo Konyo Market
•  Nile River

•  Badingilo National Park
•  Kidepo Valley National Park
•  Nimule National Park
•  Sudd Wetland National Park
•  Aweil
•  Bentiu
•  Kajokeji
•  Kapoeta
•  Maiwut
•  Malakal
•  Maridi
•  Melut
•  Mundri
•  Nasir
•  Pajok
•  Rumbek
•  Torit
•  Yambio
•  Akobo Town
•  Boma Hills.
•  Boma National Park
•  Juba Central Market
•  Kajokeji Hot Springs
•  Kinyeti National Park
•  Malakal Town
•  Nimule Museum
•  Nimule Waterfalls
•  Rumbek Town
•  Sudd Wetland
•  Torit Town
•  Wau Town
•  Wau Wildlife Reserve
•  White Nile
•  Yambio Town
•  Yei River State

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South Sudan: Things to See and Do in Juba (Tourist Attractions)

One of the fastest growing cities in the world, Juba Sudan is developing at a quick pace with boundless opportunities. Not only does Juba have a profusion of natural resources, Juba also contains luscious jungles as well. Not to mention, South Sudan features the second largest wildlife migration in the world. While the tourist attractions are limited, there are plenty of entertaining hotspots and nightlife in Juba. With the country claiming independence on July 9th, 2011, there is no better time to visit and celebrate the latest Nation in the world.

Wildlife Migration: 

As mentioned earlier, South Sudan is home to the second largest wildlife migration on the globe, making game and wildlife a huge tourist attraction. South Sudan hosts 5 National Parks and 14 Game Reserves, bringing spectacular and important wildlife populations to Africa such as buffalo, elephants, giraffes, and lions.

Nile River:

The longest river in the world, the Nile is the dominant geographic attraction of Sudan and is a must stop if visiting Juba. There are many bars and restaurants you can visit that will give you a beautiful scenic view of the White Nile River.

Traditional Cattle Market:

The White Bull is prized and sacrificed for celebration as a symbol of peace after struggle. The cattle market near the city center has herds of cows that cross town going to the market. The bulls have horns up to six feet long and are a sight to watch. The White Bull is a popular beer in Sudan and Red Bull is the most popular imported energy drink – I’m sure you’ve heard of it!

Traditional Dance:

Dancing is also a huge part of Sudan and they feature a lot of local dances. Sudanese tribes each have a dance that reflects their life. Additionally, art is a part of their culture. If you are looking to take a gift back home, there is a group of local sculptors that operate in Buluk next to JCC. They carve their work as you watch and none of them speak English. You can purchase sculptures nearby if you’d like.

Additional Attractions:

The John Garang Mausoleum is also a great spot to check out while visiting. Jebel Kujur hill, a mountain west of Juba town, is a beautiful attraction that is also a must see while in South Sudan. A little further up the mountain is a place called Rock City.

As you can see, Juba is a great place to visit. There is not a lot of attractions, but it is full of culture and intriguing information – a place you’ll surely never forget!

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I haven't been everywhere, but it's on my list. I am Bert Megert. I haven't been everywhere, but it's on my list. I am Bert Megert. I haven't been everywhere, but it's on my list. I am Bert Megert.

WHAT TO DO IN JUBA CITY IN SOUTH SUDAN

home . blog . WHAT TO DO IN JUBA CITY IN SOUTH SUDAN

Situated in Central Equatoria, Juba city in South Sudan is one of the untapped cities on the African continent. Juba boasts of its spectacularly unique attractions and has plenty of experiences for tourists to enjoy.

Compared to some cities, Juba is one of the friendliest and fast growing cities in the world, lying along the banks of the Nile River in Africa. Its strategic location makes it an off-beaten track destination, besides being a vibrant commercial center in South Sudan.

Tourism activities to do in and nearby Juba city

Whitewater rafting

If you are looking, for that one challenging experience, then whitewater rafting should be a must do on South Sudan tour. The most challenging rafting a

ventures on the Nile River are perfectly experienced in South Sudan, besides Uganda. Whitewater rafting in South Sudan offers adventures a lifetime opportunity to challenge themselves with the toughest Nile rapids from Nimule up to Juba city. Adventure seekers navigate via areas with plenty of antelopes, crocodiles and hippos, etc.

There is a chance to make stop visits on the islands, watch interesting birds. While in Juba, visitors can be picked up and transferred to Fola waterfall in Nimule National Park. Whitewater rafting is a 8-km adventure involving conquering grade 4 rapids, perfect for experienced rafters.

Tour John Garang Mausoleum

Garang died from the helicopter crash while returning from Uganda. He had spearheaded the liberation movement which resisted the oppressive rule of the Sudanese government till the now South Sudan gained its independence. The mausoleum is set at the Avenue of Nations –this is where the country’s independence festivities are held. Garang was known by many as the father of South Sudan. At Mausoleum, there is photo of the former president and South Sudan’s flags. The tomb is strictly guarded and locked in a special enclosure.

Jebel Kabor Climbing

Rising up above the streets and houses of Juba city is a stunning Jebel Kabor hill. Hike up to the top of the hill and enjoy uninterrupted views of Juba city. You will be accompanied by an experienced guide and don’t to have a bottled drinking water.

Besides the Jebel Kabor Hill, there is also an option of hiking Imatong and Kinyeti mountains. Mt. Kinyeti rises at an altitude of 3187, and features as the highest peak in South Sudan. Imatong Mountains are remotely located at the border with Uganda and is South Sudan’s least visited mountain. Hiking this mountain is a perfect way to experience the pristine wilderness, forested slopes and also stand a chance to watch animals such as elephants, buffaloes, leopards which thrive in the Imatong Forest Reserve.

Visit the national parks of South Sudan

South Sudan is a spectacular country with some of Africa’s finest wilderness areas. A visit to South Sudan’s parks is a great opportunity to encounter the country’s diverse wildlife. The parks worth visiting on a tour in South Sudan include Boma National Park, 22800sq.km, located in Eastern part of the country. This park was created in 1986 and contains a huge concentration of mammals such as Nubian giraffes, grant’s gazelles, lions, elephants, buffaloes, leopards, Sudan cheetahs, white eared kobs and others.

Nimule National Park was established in 1954 and spans 410sq.km, featuring perennial rivers and seasonal streams. This park boasts of its picturesque landscape and holds large herds of elephants. Lantoto National Park, Bandingilo National Park, Southern National Park and Shambe National Park.

Tour Nyakuron cultural centre

A visit to Nyakuron cultural centre allows enthusiastic cultural travelers to explore and experience South Sudan’s distinct cultures, interact with locals and learn about their traditions, listen to inspirational stories, get entertained by the dances, and music performance, etc. This cultural center was set up in 1976 primarily to showcase South Sudan’s unique cultural heritage. It has a beautiful garden, outdoor stage, night club and others.

The All Saints Cathedral

All Saints Cathedral is Juba’s major Christian worship center and situated around Gombura and Lanya Street. Several influential people in Juba gather at this worship centre and each Sunday, there are 3 services conducted –English, Arabic and Zande.

Watch wrestling

Wrestling is one of the traditional sport activities in South Sudan. The participants challenge each other in front of a huge crowd of spectators. The winners get rewarded with cash/heads of cattle. This sport activity is often done during weekends.

Tour Dinka cattle camp/cattle market

The Dinka are South Sudan’ biggest tribe and also the most influential group in government. They are nomadic pastoralists, with cattle playing the most significant role, and considerably the main determinant of individual and families’ status. At the cattle market, you will be watching people as they bring their cattle for sale.

Where to stay

The available accommodation facilities to consider for a night stay in Juba include budget, midrange and luxury. The different hotels to book include Hotel VIP, Hotel ECS Guesthouse, Hotel Nile Resort and others.

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THE African ENCOUNTERS

World Travel Guide

The Capital City of South Sudan is Juba

Tuchman Travel Guide

Updated on: February 15, 2023

Juba, South Sudan

Juba is the capital and largest city of South Sudan, located in the heart of Africa. It’s a bustling metropolis with plenty to keep you occupied during your stay! From its historical landmarks like Jebel Kujur – an ancient volcanic mountain – to its vibrant markets, there’s something for everyone. If you’re looking for some outdoor activities, check out Gudele National Park or take a boat cruise along White Nile. For culture and history buffs, visit Juba Museum where you’ll find artifacts from pre-colonial times as well as traditional crafts and textiles. With beautiful views across the nearby

• Overview of Juba

Place of interest in Juba

• Weather in Juba and South Sudan
• Food and Cuisine in Juba and South Sudan
• Landmarks and attractions across South Sudan
• Hotels in Juba and in South Sudan
• Reviews and Stories from Juba
• 1. Where can I find the best hotels in Juba?
• 2. Are there any budget-friendly accommodations near Juba?
• 3. What facilities do the hotels in Juba offer?
• 4. Is it easy to get around from my hotel in Juba?
• 5. How safe is it to stay at a hotel in Juba?

There are so many things to see and do in Juba, Africa we couldn’t list them all but we want to highlight 5 popular places in Juba to give you a feel of the capitol. If you think we have missed anything major or if your favourite thing to do in Juba is missing let us know and we would be happy to add it to our travel guide.

• Mosque in Juba
• Kasubi Tombs in Juba
• Kibuli Mosque in Juba
• Lake Victoria in Juba
• Uganda Museumin Juba

Mosque in Juba – This historic mosque is located in the heart of Juba, South Sudan. It is a beautiful monument built with white stones and intricate designs that make it stand out among its surroundings. This mosque was constructed over 300 years ago by Sultan Al-Muhayyidin Ali bin Jaafar al-Hassan. Today, it remains an important landmark for locals as well as visitors to this area.

The best time to visit this Mosque would be during daylight hours when you can take in the impressive architecture up close and appreciate its detailed design elements such as the ornate

Kasubi Tombs in Juba – is a fascinating place of interest. Located on the slopes of Kasubi Hill, this historic site was once the palace of Kabaka Mutesa I, who ruled Buganda in the 19th century. It is an important cultural and spiritual centre for Uganda’s Baganda people, and contains numerous tombs as well as many artifacts related to their history.

The best time to visit Kasubi Tombs is during dry season from October through April when temperatures are more comfortable for sightseeing and other activities such as walking tours. During this period, visitors can expect clear skies with plenty of

Kibuli Mosque in Juba – Kibuli Mosque is an impressive landmark located on the banks of the River Nile. It is a spiritual and cultural center, with its stunning exterior featuring intricate designs and towering minarets .The mosque was constructed in the early nineteenth century by local Sudanese craftsmen using traditional materials such as stone, wood, copper and brass. The mosque is a beautiful sight to behold during all times of day but especially at sunset when it glows in shades of orange and pink against the sky. Visitors can also enjoy views from nearby hills which offer panoramic vistas over Juba city.

When visiting Kibuli

Lake Victoria in Juba – is an amazing natural landmark! Located in the heart of South Sudan, Lake Victoria is a picturesque body of water that is perfect for visitors looking to explore and discover all that this part of Africa has to offer.

The best time to visit Lake Victoria is during the dry season between December and March when temperatures are cooler and rainfall is minimal. During this period, the lake’s waters provide plenty of opportunities for swimming, sailing or simply taking in its beauty from shoreline. With so much open space around it, there’s also plenty of room for camping out under stars! There

Uganda Museum in Juba – Uganda Museum is an incredible attraction that is filled with amazing artifacts from the country’s history. Located in the heart of Juba, it is easy to reach and provides visitors a great opportunity to learn more about this fascinating nation.

The museum houses many ancient artifacts, some dating back thousands of years! It also has modern exhibits depicting life in South Sudan, making it a great place for anyone interested in learning more about the culture and history of this region. Visitors can view traditional crafts such as pottery and basketry as well as historical pieces like coins and jewelry. The museum also offers interactive experiences where

Weather South Sudan

When booking a holiday in Juba or even South Sudan one of the main things to look at is what the weather will be like when you get there. Due to these common weather questions, we have created a separate page talking about what the Whats the weather like in South Sudan? .  This included a month-by-month breakdown of what the weather is like and questions travellers have had regarding the climate.

Food South Sudan

The second biggest concern I an my team have when we travel is what will we eat! I am a big foodie and love to try everything I can the more unique the better. If you want to find out more about the type of food and cuisine in Juba and across South Sudan check out the Juba food page ( Whats the food like in South Sudan? )

Landmarks in South Sudan

After the weather and food, our attention normally turns to what is there to do in Juba or whats worth visiting in South Sudan. We have created a list of landmarks, places or interests and attractions to get your travel journey started – What tourist attractions are in or near South Sudan?

Hotels in South Sudan

Finally, after reading about South Sudan’s weather, food, and tourist destinations, you might want to spend some time reading about the best hotels in Juba and across South Sudan . Hotel information is always changing so please let us know if any of our reviews need updating and please feel free to share your stories and reviews from hotels you visit in both South Sudan and Juba to help others on their travels. Also, feel to check out our hotel map from Booking.com to quickly find a hotel in Juba

Booking.com

Stories and Reviews from Our Team/Clients in  Juba, South Sudan

South Sudan is an amazing place to visit, especially if you’re into trying local foods.

One of the most popular dishes in South Sudan is a type of porridge called Sumbala. It’s made from sorghum flour and cooked over a fire for hours until it has a creamy texture. The taste is sweet and nutty with hints of smokiness from the cooking process. As I scooped out my first spoonful, I could already tell that this was going to be something special!

For centuries, Sumbala has been part of many South Sudan

Do you have a story to share about a visit to Juba or South Sudan? We would love to hear about it and add it here! Please feel free to comment at the bottom of this page or fill in our contact form .

Frequently Asked Questions About  Juba, South Sudan

Here at Tuchman Travel Guide, we are always trying to help if you have a question about an upcoming trip that our site does not answer just leave a comment below and we will try to get back in touch ASAP!

1. Where can I find the best hotels in Juba? – Juba has some amazing hotels to choose from! From luxury resorts with stunning rooftop views, to boutique options offering unique local experiences, there’s something for everyone. Whether you’re looking for a romantic getaway or a family vacation, you’ll find the perfect hotel in Juba.

2. Are there any budget-friendly accommodations near Juba? – I’m looking for a good deal on a hotel room in Juba. Are there any great discounts or specials going on right now?

3. What facilities do the hotels in Juba offer? – Yes, it’s quite easy to find accommodation in Juba! There are plenty of hotels with great amenities, as well as several hostels and guest houses that offer comfortable stays. Prices range from reasonable to luxurious depending on your budget and preferences. You’ll be able to find a place that suits you perfectly!

4. Is it easy to get around from my hotel in Juba? – When staying in Juba, I can expect a hotel to provide me with plenty of amenities. The rooms tend to be comfortable and come equipped with modern conveniences like air conditioning, TVs, and en-suite bathrooms. Most hotels have an onsite restaurant serving delicious local cuisine as well as a bar offering a variety of drinks. On top of this some hotels also feature swimming pools and fitness centers for guests to use during their stay.

5. How safe is it to stay at a hotel in Juba? – Yes, there are some luxurious hotels near downtown Juba. The city is full of options when it comes to finding a place to stay that offers all the amenities you would expect from an upscale hotel. From 5-star resorts with breathtaking views and modern facilities, to boutique hotels with unique décor and personalized service, you’re sure to find something that suits your needs in Juba.

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• South Sudan

Your guide to Juba, South Sudan

Juba, the capital of South Sudan, is not a place people think of or are advised to visit. When I decided to move to South Sudan (in Yambio ), my family and friends were worried about my safety and security, and for sure it doesn’t help at all knowing that the country is among the most dangerous ones to live in.

However, if you end up for one reason or another in Juba, here are a few things you should know:

• a Yellow Fever card is mandatory to enter the country
• the visa fee is $100
• taking pictures in Juba (and anywhere in South Sudan) is not permitted without a photography permit
• the currency is South Sudanese Pound (SSP) and at the moment (January 2020) the exchange rate to USD is 320 (subject to change) – it looks like you’re rich even when you exchange as less as $100
• the official working languages of the country are Arabic and English (so a little bit of Arabic would help your stay/visit).

Prior to moving to South Sudan, I got two books that I read and helped me understand more about what happened here and also prepared me for my move. Those are “A Long Walk to Water: Based on a True Story” by Linda Sue Park and “The Beat of a Different Drummer – My South Sudan Journey” by Jenny C. Mah; and I’m currently reading the book “Africa: Altered States, Ordinary Miracles” by Richard Dodwen which is a comprehensive book on Africa and has a chapter in Sudan (South Sudan) that explains more about the history.

Where to go and what to see in Juba?

AFEX River Camp was the first site I went to after I moved to South Sudan (outside of Tomping and the airport where I had to go back as my luggage didn’t arrive with my flight). It is also among the pioneers of accommodation in Juba, established back in 2006. Situated by the White Nile River and offering a beautiful view alongside with relatively good food (for my picky personality), it’s a great place to have your brunch or even just a drink. It doesn’t even seem like you’re in South Sudan (and now I sound just like people telling me to go to someplace in Amman which was nothing like a Middle Eastern cafe I wanted to visit. It was good but didn’t feel Jordanian.)!

What still is unclear to me is the shipwreck in the picture. I need to know what happened to it, how did it come to be there; however, I haven’t found the right person to answer these questions yet.

If you know about it, please let me know!

John Garang Square

Since photography isn’t allowed in Juba, I don’t have one to present here. But you can visit the square when in Juba. There is also a memorial site across the Garang statue but I haven’t made my way there yet and can’t tell if it is allowed to visit or not.

Garang was a politician and revolutionary leader who led the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) from 1983 – 2005 and served briefly as First Vice-President for three weeks only due to the airplane crash on his way back from Uganda . Garang is the person you see in each of the South Sudanese currency.

Da Vinci Restaurant

Da Vinci Restaurant is by far one of my favorite places in Juba. The location is great, just by the White Nile River; their food is delicious; their service is much better than in the other places I’ve been in Juba and Yambio – faster and understandable; they also have live music which gives another vibe to the place.

I’ve been there twice so far and I guess I’ll be going back every other time I get back to Juba.

Hotel Diplomat

Hotel Diplomat is a well-known name for anyone working with UNMISS. It has access from the Tomping compound which makes it a good alternative for the staff to have a meal there as a change from the usual tukul inside the compound. Their food is relatively good, although don’t let the names fool you – always double-check if what you are ordering is the one that you’re getting. The terrace at Diplomat provides for a good environment to have a relaxed dinner.

Lily’s Cafe

Lily’s Cafe is a pretty modern place in Juba, very close to UN Tomping (located at the Airport Road). It serves a variety of food, including Chinese food and also fast food and, most importantly for me, good coffee. It also has a bakery and cakes section. Additionally, Lily’s has a supermarket where you can get your groceries and all you need while in Juba.

A restaurant and supermarket, Phenicia provides for a good place to feel out of place

(mainly for us expats as we live here and once in a while we need to mentally pretend to be somewhere else). They have good Middle Eastern food and the service is fast. Their prices are a bit high for the living standard of the local population and portions not as big as I’d love to.

Nevertheless, it is a good place and (if I am not wrong) the only one where cards are accepted.

Where to get your groceries?

In addition to Lily’s and Phenicias, I’ve heard of a new supermarket called “The Mall” which is managed by some Chinese businesspeople and their prices are more reasonable than the other two mentioned above. However, for those wanting to feel the real Juba vibe, they can go to Konya Konya – the local market where everything is available. Just be mindful of your surroundings and be careful of pickpocketers – who are found everywhere in the world, right?

Where to stay in Juba, South Sudan?

Since I’m a UN Volunteer , I can only stay at the cleared hotels form UNMISS such as Hotel Diplomat where I stayed last time. The staff at Diplomat are helpful and understanding and it helps that it is located very close to the airport.

Pin this for later and others to find it! If you have any questions, let me know!

9 thoughts on “ Your guide to Juba, South Sudan ”

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Hi this blog post was really helpful I am considering moving to Sudan with an NGO called CTG.

Hi Vyola. I’m glad it helped and good luck with your moving 🙂 What does CTG stand for?

I’m glad you read a few books before traveling to South Sudan- that’s one of my goals this year, to read more literature about/from places before going there. And also, thanks for sharing! You don’t see a lot of writers covering this area, so it’s nice to learn about the requirements and things to do 🙂

Thanks, Angelica. Yes,I had to read something because moving all across the world with not that much knowledge wouldn’t be the best idea haha. Unfortunately, most of the books on South Sudan were out of stock on Amazon as I’d love to get more. But now I am here and I can understand from my daily interaction with locals how life is and what they’ve gone through. When I was searching for South Sudan I couldn’t find almost anything online. That’s why I’m trying to put some light on this country with beautiful people 🙂

Thanks for reading my post!

I actually planned a trip to Sudan a while ago (but changed it to Ehtiopia now). And by reading this knowing that you are in South Sudan makes me wonder if I should actually choose to go to one of those places after all 😀 It’s so cool that you get the chance to go to South Sudan!

Thanks Marie. You definitely should visit any country that sparks your interest. Some are not as easy as the others but I believe each country has lots to offer 🙂 Maybe we can catch up in Ethiopia? When do you plan to be there?

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Things To Do in Juba and South Sudan

The Things to do in South Sudan are many but endless civil wars have denied the world an opportunity to see what the country has to offer in terms of biodiversity and culture. Just when the county seemed to be recovering after her independence in 2011, internal wars have meant that the country has had to start and wait again in developing her tourism resource and overall economy. Tourism in South Sudan currently contributes less than 4 percent to the country’s economy. The greatest challenges to the tourism apart from insecurity in certain parts of the country are a lack of enough marketing, few high quality accommodation facilities, few skilled staff to manage the tourism sector, poor road networks, funding gaps and weak policies.

Another mistake many make is to assume that what they see in Juba is all that the county has to offer. The best things about South Sudan are experienced in countryside. South Sudan’s wildlife and remarkable cultures remain isolated in the vast and remote wilderness waiting to be discovered with the help of a good local Guide.

In order for tourists to discover the country’s amazing tourism attractions, the country will need to work harder to build the necessary infrastructure and market the destinations aggressively. The road network around the country is still below acceptable stands while more high quality hotels need to be built in the national parks to cater for both budget and luxury travelers. There are already positives on the ground. Juba International airport is expanding at a very fast rate and large companies from East Africa are establishing base in the capital for now.

Tourist Attractions in Juba and South Sudan

Tour the capital Juba, the other cities and towns: Juba is the capital of South Sudan and one of the fastest growing cities in Africa. It has good accommodation facilities and countless others being built. Juba International airport is becoming busier every day with direct flights from the Middle East and Africa’s major capitals. The roads within and outside the city are getting better and large companies have established base to take advantage of the business opportunities available. Juba can be explored in a day or two. There are a number of interesting things and places to visit while in the capital. Some of them will be covered as attractions of their own in later chapters.

If you want a safe place to drink or hangout in the evenings, we recommend that you go to a bar in one of the leading hotels. You might want to go to Logali House on Wednesday night for the recent blockbusters. Don’t walk in the night or carry any valuables while on the streets. A local guide will let you know that some places in the city are very insecure and should be avoided at all costs.

If you are on a comprehensive tour of the country, you might want to visit other major towns like Aweil, Kodok, Deim Zubeir, Bentui, Gondokoro, Tonj, Gongrial, Torit, Yambio, Rokon, Kaya, Yei, Wau and Rumbek (the former capital). Torit is where the first armed struggle begun in 1955. One can visit the burial ground of the first brave and patriotic men to give up their lives for the liberation of the people in South Sudan. The Mausoleum of Rev Father Saturnino Ohure is also worth visiting while in Torit. The catholic priest died fighting alongside his people in the struggle for independence. If you happen to stop in Nimule, don’t forget to visit the famous Tamarind Tree. It is where the explorer Sir Samuel Baker rested while looking for the source of the Nile in 1869. The tree still exists to this day. Most of these towns can be accessed by air or the long and unpredictable roads.

Bandingilo National Park: This national park is found in the Equatorial region of South Sudan and remains relatively undiscovered by tourists. It was established in 1992 and occupies an area slightly above 10,000 square kilometers. It is one of the most important national parks in South Sudan because it attracts the great wildlife migration. The park has incredible biodiversity and is home to giraffes, lions, leopards, cheetahs, gazelles, elephants and reedbuck. You should also read the article about activities in Dar es Salaam .

The Sudd: The Sudd is the largest swamp on earth and covers an area of about 30,000 square kilometers. It is one of the best birding spots in the world. Because there is constant water around the wetland, the soils are fertile hence supporting all kinds of vegetation, wild animals and birds. Over 450 species of birds can be found here including black-crowned cranes, giant white pelicans and shoebill storks. The Sudd is also excellent for fishing.

Wau Zoo: The Wau zoo is found close to a river in the state of Bahrel Ghazal. The key attraction in the zoo is the stripped hyena (the largest specie of hyenas). Other wild animals in the zoo include antelopes, warthogs, crocodiles, ostriches and primates like baboons.

White Nile: As the river Nile starts its journey from Uganda, it passes through several countries before reaching the Mediterranean Sea in Egypt. One of those countries is South Sudan. The river Nile has two main tributaries – The White Nile and the Blue Nile.  The name came about because of the color of the river. The Nile changes color here because of the clay soil. The White Nile passes through Juba offering tourists in the capital an opportunity to visit it without driving traveling long distances. A good idea is to visit the Juba bridge and admire river from the top knowing that it travels through many countries. You can spot fishermen and transport boats going about their daily business. The White Nile is relatively calm and smooth flowing.

Nyakuron Cultural Center: This is arguably the best place to go and experience the diverse culture of the people of South Sudan. Like most countries in Africa, the tribal groups in South Sudan value dancing, singing and storytelling as a way of demonstrating what is good about their culture. The Nyakuron Cultural Center was built in 1976 to help showcase the cultural heritage of the people of Southern Sudan. It is built with a large garden, a night club, an outdoor stage and an auditorium.

Watch Wrestling at Bor’s Freedom square: Wrestling is a traditional sport among many of the tribes in South Sudan. Participants remove their upper clothing and challenge each other for a duel in front of a large group of spectators. There is a price for the winners which can cost a sum or heads of cattle. To watch this, you need to go to the square on weekends.

Eat out: The large humanitarian and expatriate community in Juba has led to the establishment of some fine restaurants within the capital. There are both expensive and budget-friendly restaurants which remain late even in the evening. If you want to have more contact with the local people, you can visit one of the cheaper restaurants offering traditional foods. So which are the top restaurants in Juba. We should start with Da Vinci which serves international, Italian and vegetarian meals. There is also Notos Lounge Bar and Grill for Indian and Mediterranean foods. Spice ‘n Herbs is noted for their excellent Chinese, Italian and Indian dishes. You could also visit Home and Away for Thai and other Asian foods. Il Paradiso and Juba Bridge Hotel Restaurant are the places to go if you are interested in African and particularly Ethiopian food. For the best burgers, soups, pies, cakes and fresh salads, Le Bistro is one place you should visit. Other restaurants worth mentioning are Istanbul for Turkish and middle eastern cuisines and Villa Marvella for a quick snack on your way home after a long day of work.

Things to consider while visiting Juba and South Sudan

Expensive Travel: Traveling within South Sudan is expensive compared to neighboring countries. This is mainly because of the scarcity of basic commodities. It is important to travel with enough physical cash because transactions by credit card are only possible in Juba and a few of the larger towns. Dollars are accepted but you would also need notes in the local South Sudanese pound. A Visa and valid passport is important when entering and traveling to the different towns in South Sudan. Expect to be stopped at several check points and road blocks.

Friendly People: Despite the decades of civil war and less contact with foreigners, South Sudanese are generally very friendly, kind and welcoming to outsiders. You can use their friendliness to foreigners is an opportunity to learn a lot about the country and its internal dynamics without coming across as too inquisitive.  

The Climate: South Sudan has a tropical climate with periods of heavy rainfall followed by dry spells. Some parts of the country receive more of the rain and heat but generally, the rainy season occurs in the months of April to October. Areas in higher altitude receive more rainfall compared to the flatter zones. It is also important to note that because of her proximity to the equator, the days and nights are of the same length.

Best time to visit: Considering that that the country experiences both wet and dry months, it is better to visit during the dry season which fall between November and April. The poor road network in the countryside makes traveling during the rainy season very challenging. The roads are mud-filled while rivers get flooded. This is sad considering that this is the time when the landscape becomes green and very beautiful to behold. The roads become mud-filled and floods can cut off roads for days. The wildlife migration from the Sudd to Boma National Park occur between March and April. If you want to see the animals moving back to the Sudd, then you should visit between November and late December.

Taking Photos: As innocent as it may look, local authorities and the army in particular will not tolerate those who take photos of public buildings – especially while in Juba. Juba has arguably the strictest policy about taking photos. You could even be arrested or go to prison if caught taking photos without permission and a government official to accompany you.  Avoid taking photos of national buildings or military establishments. A local Guide can help you get the required permission. As you get outside the capital, you can take as many photos as you wish.

Tribal Tensions: The root cause of some of South Sudan’s problems are tribal in nature. It is important not to get caught in the mix or appear to be siding with one particular tribe even if you have strong reasons to do so. Handle tribal conversations diplomatically and if possible, let the locals lead the conversations about tribal issues.

Medical facilities: The prolonged insecurity in some parts of South Sudan has driven away many insurance companies and yet it is important to get travel insurance before traveling. The insurance should cover any potential evacuations and treatment in a neighboring country. Look for insurance companies that cover travels to high-risk counties. The medical facilities are not up to international standards except for a few run by government and international organizations.

Transport within the capital and towns: The best way to move around the capital Juba and smaller towns is by using a boda (motor cycle taxi). Taxis are best for long distance travel and cannot take you to the hidden parts of town. Get a boda rider and ask him to take you for a city tour.

Accommodation and hotels in Juba South Sudan

Hotel VIP: Hotel VIP is one of the newer hotels in Juba. It is built along one of the busy streets and has restaurant, bar and wireless internet that can be accessed from all rooms. Other amenities in the hotel include a massage and hair-dressing section. Hotel VIP has better facilities than most of the hotels in the capital. Most of the staff are Ethiopian including those working at the massage parlor. In the evening, there are Ethiopian dancers to entertain guests as well as live music. Rooms go for about $120 a night including breakfast.

Hotel Nile Resort: Nile Resort is one of the older hotels Juba. Like the name suggests, the resort is built close to the White Nile hence offering beautiful views of the river. The resort has free Wi-Fi in all the rooms as well as a bar and restaurant serving Indian bread, chapatti and rice. Live music is played over the weekend as guests enjoy some of the local beer and drinks from all over the world. A single room costs about $80 while doubles costs around $120. The Resort allows guests to rent a whole self-contained room for a month at a special price. Backpackers who are traveling on a budget can set up tents at the hotel promises.

Hotel ECS Guest House: For those who don’t want the more expensive higher end hotels and need something simple, Hotel ECS Guest House is worth checking out. This Guest House is built close to the All Saints Cathedral.  It is one of the cheapest hotels in Juba. Rooms cost $50 per person excluding breakfast which can be arranged at a fee. The Guest House has a restaurant which prepares both continental and local Sudanese dishes on request.

Thanks for telling the world the truth about South Sudan that the mainstream ‘controlled’ big media houses won’t tell as ‘it is’.

Wonderful Insight and tour guide. Keep it up and come up with more content. Eastern Equatoria and Jonglei states are two best Tourist destinations in South Sudan.

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South Sudan. My sweet African home.

Thank you for writing about South Sudan and it’s tourist attractions.

At Bomasafaris, we ensure that you live true moments by traveling unexploited terrains. We deliver the best and take you to destinations you never thought existed.

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Very impressive information about our tourists destinations. We appreciate your effort to collect the right information about South Sudan.

The fact is that the world knows nothing about South Sudan apart from the civil unrest that even a 5 year old child from Brasil can tell. The national government has a lot to do in order to maintain stability because this will be the only gate way to the prosperity of South Sudan’s tourism industry.

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Top Things to Do in Juba, South Sudan

Places to visit in juba.

• 5.0 of 5 bubbles
• 4.0 of 5 bubbles & up
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• 2.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• Adventurous
• Good for Big Groups
• Good for Kids
• Budget-friendly
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• Things to do ranked using Tripadvisor data including reviews, ratings, photos, and popularity.

1. White Nile

2. All Saints Cathedral

3. St. Joseph's Catholic Church

4. St.Theresa Cathedral

5. Konyo Konyo Market

6. Jebel Kujur

7. Massai Market Juba

8. Main Mosque

9. Juba Stadium

10. Boma National Park

11. juba nile bridge, 12. bandingilo national park, 13. john garang mausoleum, 14. nyakuron cultural centre, 15. juba town roundabout, 16. jubek's grave, 17. equatoria tower viewdeck, 18. national archives of south sudan.

19. BomaHills Tourism Limited

20. The African Encounters

21. Standard Bar And Restaurant

22. Metro Safaris

23. Tulip Inn Friday Rooftop Party

24. Kanaga Africa Tours

25. Kinyeti wild Tours Ltd

26. South Sudan Tribes

27. juba tours

28. Bahr El Jebel Safaris - Day Tours

29. jebel kujur hiking(juba tours).

30. Mathiang Adventures

What travellers are saying.

• All Saints Cathedral
• St. Joseph's Catholic Church
• St.Theresa Cathedral
• Juba Stadium
• Jebel Kujur
• Bandingilo National Park

Wandering North

Chronicling my travel adventures since 2007

The Sights of Juba

My second day in Juba started when I awoke at the lovely Acacia Village Hotel.  I wish I had better pictures of it, but as with the rest of Juba, photos are technically not allowed.  All around the hotel grounds they had signs forbidding photography.  (So there is no photographic evidence of how great sweaty I looked smoking my cigar and sipping on pineapple juice under the trees.)

While yesterday I was a solo vagabond, today I would be escorted around by a driver who would show me the sights of Juba.  I don’t normally think this sort of things is necessary (and I much prefer to walk than drive), but with Juba,not being the safest of places, this was my best bet to see the city.

Money Matters

The first order of business was exchanging money.  I had come from Sudan where credit cards and ATMs are non-functional, so I had wads of pristine US cash and Euros, but no Sudanese Pounds.  The driver knew just the spot.  He took me to a small supermarket/general store (not fancy but tidy and well stocked) and the cashier let me exchange money.

I ended up with a fistful of Pounds, each bearing the round head of John Garang de Mabior, one of the leaders of the South Sudan independence movement and the first VP of South Sudan…for 3 weeks. (He died in a helicopter crash.) 

Not on the money, sadly, is Salva Kiir Mayardit, the first President of South Sudan. You will seldom see him without his trademark cowboy hat, reportedly a gift from George W. Bush. I must admit to finding that detail rather charming.  I feel like if you are going to be the leader of a conflict riddled country you should have a signature look. Say what you will about Idi Amin or Mobutu or Muammar Gaddafi or similar despots – they all had signature looks.  Like Karl Lagerfeld.

Take note that the amount of money I had in my hands was far too much for my remaining time in South Sudan and I was unable to change it back, so if you are reading this, and planning a trip to South Sudan, hit me up. I have some Pounds to sell at a good rate.

From there, we drove to the central market of Juba, the Konyo Konyo Market.  I loved the market.  It didn’t feel at all tense or unsafe; it was just a regular African market, colorful and lively, with produce, housewares, textiles, food vendors and whatnot.  My guide said it was ok to take photos around the market (but he also told me when to not take photos).  Lots of women getting their nails done, men selling hookahs and clothes, and so many items I could not identify, but looked to my untrained eye like rocks and sticks.

We walked around the outside of the market a bit and even took a selfie.

From there we went to what is probably the most photographed place in Juba, the Afex River Camp restaurant. It is very popular with visitors, expats, and locals who have the money.  A nice, outdoor restaurant along the banks of the Nile, under shady trees.  You must go through security to enter the compound, but once inside the gates it feels like a haven.  We had coffees and water and chatted, while I watched kids climb up a giant tree to grab fruits. Maybe mangoes, but I can’t be sure.

Not only is it a nice spot, but it is the best place to see the most famous sight in Juba: the sunken ship in the Nile.  It is about as iconic as sights get in Juba.  It is a passenger ferry, half sunk in the Nile, and just…sitting there, stuck.  It is incredibly picturesque, sitting at just the right angle and surrounded by foliage.  My guide didn’t know a lot about its history but said it had been there for about 10 years or more.  The best info I could get was that its engine had just failed and it floated and got stuck.  I had been hoping for a more dramatic tale.

It is very tempting to swim out to it, but the multiple warning signs about crocodiles is a sufficient deterrent.

Congregants and Cows

Rested and fuelled, we drove around, stopping at a church to take in part of the ceremony.  The place was packed, and people sat outside on the steps and grounds to listen to the sermon.

We drove across the bridge, over the Nile and stopped to check out a herd of the long-horned cattle for which South Sudan is famous.

Plans Thwarted

I had wanted to leave Juba to see a bit of the countryside and maybe drive to a village or something, and my driver was game, but said we may not be allowed to leave Juba.  We drove down a rode on the outskirts.  Just as the buildings faded away and were replaced by landscape, there was a road block.  A rope strung across the street and a mud brick and corrugated metal shack to one side.  Men standing around.  We were motioned to pull over.  A man came up to the driver’s window and they exchanged some words before the driver told me he had to go to the “office” (the aforementioned shack).  I waited in the car for a few minutes and then I was asked to join them.

One man sitting at an empty wooden table asked to see my papers.  It was impossible to know if there were police or soldiers or just dudes. I handed him my passport, my stamped e-visa, and registration document. He looked and them and then said that if I wanted to leave Juba I needed a special permit.  We went back and forth on this for a bit, but he would not agree to let me leave the city.  I don’t know if I truly needed a permit or if he wanted a bribe, but he didn’t give me any signals that a bribe was needed. (He didn’t say anything like “Perhaps if you could give me some tea money” or anything like that. Didn’t even ask about money.) So we left and turned around and drove around a bit more.

Market of Giants

It was fine though because we were able to visit a rural feeling market that I guess was technically in Juba, but it really felt quite apart from the city.  I don’t know the name of it, but it was a fairly large market.  A collection of shacks, or three walled, roofed structures, extremely modest, on a few streets of dirt surrounded by open, flat barren-looking land.  The places sold mostly food items: produce and meat, spices, flour, coffee, that sort of thing. It was market mostly for the Dinka people. 

The Dinka are a tribe from the area of South Sudan about 4-5 million in number and traditionally have a pastoral lifestyle and polytheistic religion, though many have converted to Christianity.  The thing the Dinka people are most known for though is their height.  They, along with the Tutsi people of Rwanda, are the tallest in Africa, which probably makes them the tallest in the world.  I know that usually the lists of the tallest people put Netherlands at number one, but I wonder if those fact collectors are overlooking Africa altogether, because I have never seen people this tall in Amsterdam.  The Dinka are shockingly tall, and thin, which adds to the look of their height.  Many of the men wore western style clothes, but the women wore skirts and dresses of traditional African textiles.  Watching everyone parade up and down the market streets, it looked like a convention of super models.  I am 5’9” and I felt short.

I don’t have pictures of the market. I took a couple and then my driver said that I shouldn’t, so I put my phone away. 

We walked around and then sat in some plastic chairs in the shade of a thatched roof and had ginger coffee, watching the market activities.

Concluding Juba

That was about all there was to see in Juba.  It was a good day.  I returned to my hotel and spent a relaxing evening smoking cigars and having dinner.

That was my final night in Juba.  There is more to see in South Sudan.  It is a country with some beautiful landscapes but there is no infrastructure, so it is nearly impossible to see on your own at this time.  There are some multi-day tours that one can book to visit the Mundari tribe and spend time with them and their cattle herds.  It looks fascinating, but I’m not a group tour person and I was out of time on this particular trip.  I was glad to have seen Juba.  To see a bit of a country so new and, unfortunately, so troubled.  It’s only 12 years old though, so it hopefully it finds greater stability and prosperity in the future.  Maybe not in my lifetime though.

That was it for my Sudan/South Sudan trip.  The next morning I would leave for Canada, but via Istanbul, where I would have a lovely overnight layover.

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Victoria Falls, the Town

I flew from Harare , Zimbabwe to Victoria Falls (the town), Zimbabwe. The reason for my trip to Zimbabwe was to visit Victoria Falls, the falls . Not surprisingly Victoria Falls the falls is in Victoria Falls the town. I didn’t have much in the way of expectations about the town, but I did want to leave myself a little bit of time to explore it, so I had set aside enough time to visit the falls, explore the town, and do a day trip into Botswana to go on a safari drive. All of this was accomplished, and two of the three things were wonderful. Victoria falls the town… It was OK.

There are a lot of land transportation options between Harare and Victoria Falls, and if I had a little bit more time, I would have done that, but I was on a ten day holiday from work, so I took a flight a direct flight to Victoria Falls the town on an airline called Fast Jet, which lived up to its name. Upon arrival at the airport, I took a taxi to my accommodations the Victoria Falls Backpacker Lodge .

The accommodations were fine. This place had dorms, private cabins, spaces where you could park your van if you were doing a road trip, it had an outdoor kitchen under a little hut, and a small swimming pool, and areas for hanging out. It was actually quite pleasant to look at.

Most of the accommodations in Victoria Falls are set quite far from the town. This was no exception. This turned out to be one of the things they didn’t like about Victoria Falls – the lack of walk-ability. Every time I wanted to go to or from my accommodations and the town, I either had to walk or arrange a driver. I don’t like arranging a driver because it’s expensive (not really expensive; it’s just that I’m cheap) and I had to wait around for one to show up. The walk wasn’t really that far (about 40 minutes), but in the daytime it was blisteringly hot and at night it was pitch black and wasn’t particularly safe due to…animals. I’ll come back to that.

I stayed in one of the little huts at the lodge; a self-contained unit with a thatched roof and two beds with mosquito nets. No AC, no fan, shared bathroom, very dark. It was OK. A fan would have been great, as it was so hot and mosquito-y. I didn’t love my accommodations also because there often was no one at the front desk so if I did want things like, say, a fan or a bottle of water or a driver into the city, there was just no one to ask. And although there were people staying there, I didn’t see any of them, so there was no fun backpacker vibe. I probably wouldn’t stay there again, but if you’re a little more self-sufficient and driving I think it would be a decent spot. Or if you are willing to spend more money, there are really nice-looking lodges a little farther away on the river where hippos will practically serve you dinner.

Shortly after my arrival, I did go into the city and had the driver deliver me to the entrance to Victoria Falls. (I will write about that in another post.) After the falls, I browsed around various craft markets. There’s one right at the entrance to the falls and there’s another one called the Elephant’s Walk. This one I enjoyed quite a lot, as there are lots of crafts, little shops, and a café. It’s a nice place to take a rest. Other than that, there’s really nothing in Victoria Falls. It’s not an attractive town, it doesn’t have much in the way of interesting areas to look at, and it is entirely built for tourists.

At Elephant’s Walk

It just doesn’t feel like a real place it just feels like a bunch of tourist amenities. Most of the restaurants are very much geared towards tourists: brew pubs and pizza restaurants and that sort of thing. Also, and this is kind of a niche complaint, there is absolutely no place that I could find to buy matches or a lighter. They took my lighter away from me at the airport in Harare, so I needed to buy some way to light my cigars. I asked everyone I could find and no one had any idea. I went to a supermarket, a gas station, a convenience store, a liquor store, and a hardware-type store, and none of them had matches or lighters. Not even the places that were selling barbecues and firewood. I eventually was gifted a box of matches from waiter at a restaurant. That  half full box of matches became precious.

On my last night I went to a restaurant called Mama Africa’s, which I really enjoyed and would recommend. I met a nice couple there from South Africa, who were planning to drive the length of the continent. They were nice and we had a good chat. This restaurant and its atmosphere, felt more authentic, but the rest of it wasn’t for me.

dinner at Mama Africa

I had another nice evening though where I met up for dinner at a restaurant called the 3 Monkeys with an American fellow that I knew of through Instagram and Twitter, who happened to be there at the same time as me. Another crazy world traveler person. That was fun. It’s always interesting to meet up with real life people that you met on social media. That night, after dinner, I caught a ride with his driver who agreed to drop me off at my accommodations. As we were driving, on the side of the road in the darkness, were two elephants. It was incredible. I could barely even see them. I could just make out their black silhouettes against the black sky with just a hint of moonlight, and I could certainly hear them stomping and crunching through the brush period. My first wildlife sighting on this trip. Being just a few meters away from elephants out having a nighttime walk was amazing. No pictures. Too rapt in awe.

I did see other animals while I was in Victoria Falls. Walking between my accommodations on the town I saw big warthogs, which was pretty neat. I found out from locals that not only are there elephants and warthogs at night, but also potentially hippos, which are the most dangerous animal in the world. So that is why it’s not safe to walk around late at night in Victoria Falls.

My visit to the falls was excellent, my day trip into Botswana was very good, and I had a couple of decent meals out, but otherwise I did not like Victoria Falls the city and I was content to leave. It’s not a place you visit for the city; it’s just a base from which to do excursions and activities, like visiting Chobe National Park or Victoria Falls, the falls , both of which were great.

Onward to Zambia.

Beautiful Botswana: A Day in Chobe

Like just about everyone else who goes to Victoria Falls , I did a day trip in to Chobe National Park in Botswana. Botswana was a new country for me and while I would love to go and see other parts of Botswana, because it looks simply stunning, this would be the only part of the country that I would see at this time. As beautiful as Botswana is, it’s also very expensive; it is a tourism model like Rwanda has, which is fewer tourists with more money in order to better preserve the ecology. I don’t have an issue with that, but it moves Botswana further down my travel list as a place I’d like to spend a lot of time in.

I did the day tour with Africa Zim Travel & Tours there are a lot of companies who offer this particular package. They pick you up at your hotel early in the morning, they drive you across the border into Botswana, you visit Chobe National Park, you have lunch, you visit more of the park, they return you to Zimbabwe. It’s a pretty long day, but definitely worthwhile, and not very expensive considering everything that’s included.

My group was about 11 people, so not too big. I didn’t really make connections with many of the people. We spent most of the time just in the van driving and then looking at animals. But the few people that I talked to seemed pleasant and they were from all around the world.

The drive to the border was pleasant. At the border we got out of the van and walked to the building that would stamp us out of Zimbabwe and then to the building that would stamp us into Botswana. I didn’t need a visa for Botswana so there were no major formalities – just don’t forget your passport.

We entered Chobe National Park. As I mentioned in my post about Victoria Falls, I was there during the low / dry season. I think that visiting Chobe National Park during a wetter season would be more beautiful as it would be more lush. A lot of the trees were dead and leafless; of course, this provided for some interesting landscapes.

We drove all morning looking for animals.

And here is where I am going to tell you that this was the first time that I had ever been on a safari drive. I’ve always sort of wanted to go on a safari, but it just seemed cost prohibitive so I’ve never done it. And while I have seen animals in Africa, I’ve never gone a focused drive to go see animals in Africa before. And here’s where I tell you that I wasn’t 100% into it. It was interesting to see the landscape and it was nice to see the animals but at no point did I feel moved or amazed.

It was cool to see elephants, impalas, kudus, waterbuck, warthogs, gazelles, and mongooses, but it wasn’t exciting. Even lions; we did see five of them under trees, but it were not particularly exciting to me. We would we watch them sleeping or eating and everyone has their cameras out and you are all sort of struggling to get a good view of the animals, and I just found that a bit tiresome. This is not to say that I didn’t have a good time, it’s just that i somehow was expecting it to be more exciting than it was. The highlight of the morning was probably when we saw the giraffes. (A tower of giraffes.) I’ve seen giraffes in zoos before but never in real life, so when we came upon them it was pretty it was pretty impressive, even if we couldn’t get very close.

We stopped and had lunch at a resort along the river. I wish I knew the name of it, but it was fancy and in sort of a traditional style. They had a vast buffet of delicious western and African foods that we ate while looking out at the river. Not being one for group activities, I chatted with people for about 30 minutes, scarfed down my lunch, and then moved to the side of the river to have a quick cigar before the second half of the day. Time well spent.

After lunch, we boarded a boat to visit some of the park from the water. This was nice in the way that being on the boat is always nice, but again it wasn’t super exciting. We saw lots of hippos. (Did you know a group of hippos is called a “bloat”?) We saw various creatures on the land including a big lizard and groups of elephants walking along the water. Very pleasant, but not necessarily remarkable.

I don’t mean to sound grumpy. I had a good day, I just was expecting something more exciting. All the animals we saw that day paled in comparison to the excitement that I felt when I passed the two elephants on the side of the road on my previous night in Victoria Falls. I think it was the fact that I was out with the expectation of animals so when I saw the animals all it did was meet my expectations; it didn’t excite me. I am so glad I went, and I would certainly recommend it. My expectations may have just been too high.

We drove back to the border of Zimbabwe where I had to purchase another single entry visa, because I had been unable to purchase a multiple entry visa when I first arrived in Harare. And they drove us to our hotels.

So I can now say that I’ve been to Botswana.  If I wanted to get really technical I can tell you that while we were on the boat we actually crossed over the border an entered Namibia, but I’m not going to count that as a country visited, because that would be ridiculous. It is incredible that all these countries – Zambia, Zimbabwe, Namibia, and Botswana – all come together in such a small area. If one was really committed, I suppose you could visit all four in one day. Maybe that’s an activity for another time.

I went out for dinner and a cigar that night in Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, and the next day I was crossing the border on foot into Zambia.

Victoria Falls, the Falls

This was the reason I was in Victoria Falls the town : I wanted to see Victoria Falls the falls .

Victoria Falls, the waterfall (as opposed to the town of Victoria Falls), was “discovered” by missionary and explorer Dr. David Livingston in 1855. Obviously he wasn’t the first person to ever see the falls, but he was the first European person and so, according to the books of history, that’s what counts. That’s why the falls are named Victoria Falls, because he named them after the Queen of course. There is also the African name Mosi-oa-Tunya , which means “the smoke that thunders”, which is used more interchangeably with the English name, but that tends to be used more on the Zambian side.

Victoria Falls are not the largest waterfall in the world either by length or width, but for the amount of water that flows over the side during the rainy season, they are considered the biggest. The falls are divided in the middle by the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. You can visit the falls from either country and there’s really no reason to choose there is a bridge that connects the two countries and you can go back and forth easily, providing you have the right passport or visa.

You see more of the falls from the Zimbabwe inside, but there are a lot of activities to do on the Zambian side including but not limited to the Devil’s Pool.  There are so many falls and Zambezi river activities, that it is kind of overwhelming. A person could spend probably a week in Livingston and Victoria Falls just doing all the activities: bungee jumping, boating, rafting, kayaking, swimming with crocodiles, flying over the falls… It seems never ending. But on the Zimbabwean side, all I was going to do was look at the water.

Despite this being the entire purpose for my trip to the Zambia and Zimbabwe, I wasn’t sure the Victoria Falls was going to be an impressive sight. I had never before been to see a big waterfall, and I did not entirely understand what the attraction was. I mean…it’s falling water. I guess it’s nice to look at but is it worth traveling halfway around the world for? I was about to find out. I entered the falls from the gate on the Zimbabwe side in Victoria Falls the town.

The entrance fee was about $50 US. Like most places in Victoria Falls you can pay with a credit card. Once inside, it’s not necessary to have a guide. There is a path with various tributaries off of it with signposts leading you to different lookout places. It is impossible to get lost and no explanation is required.

I was there in November of 2023, this is not the high season for the falls. If you want to see the falls at their true majesty go during the rainy season which is roughly from February to May; at that point the falls are going to be a solid sheet of water. But I chose to go in November, which is the dry season so the falls were greatly reduced in their volume. Part of the reason that I chose to come during the dry season was so that I could visit the Devil’s Pool on the Zambian side but I’ll save that for another post.

So what did I think of the falls? Really impressive. That first turn when I left the main path and went down to the first viewpoint, was really spectacular. I was the only person there and as I got closer I could hear the roar of the falls and then as they came into view it was just this tremendous amount of water. Having seen it, I still can’t articulate why it was so impressive, but I know that I got a little bit of a lump in my throat which completely shocked me. I suppose it has something to do with being in proximity to something natural that is so vast and powerful, and feeling small and insignificant in a wonderful way.  It was great.

Walking along, I appreciated the view from all of the different angles. At the end of the right side of the path you get the view of the bridge across the river and sort of this sweeping view of the landscape from kind of a rocky outcropping and it’s a nice way to end the journey.

A lot of the information that I had read stressed how wet you would get visiting the falls and that you needed waterproof shoes and a poncho, this is not really true if you are going during the dry season. There was a part where I did get wet, but for the most part this was not an issue. (But given how wet I did get I can only imagine that going during the rainy season you would be absolutely drenched from head to toe and a waterproof bag for your phone or camera would be a necessary.) It was a totally pleasant visit.

Was it worth flying halfway around the world for? Yeah, I think it was. My visit to the falls took maybe two hours at the most but it was still satisfying.

A small aside here. As small and insignificant as I felt, it didn’t stop me from feeling critical of what other people were wearing. I get that you’re in Zimbabwe, and that it’s hot and there are mosquitoes, but the amount of people that are dressed head to toe in safari gear is kind of hilarious to me. They’ve got the safari hats and the convertible cargo trousers and the tactical shirts and hiking shoes, even though all they’re doing is walking. And they are dressed completely in khaki. It’s like they’re trying to look like archaeologists. I’ve known archaeologists and they didn’t even dress that way. I just thought it was kind of funny. I’ve noticed this in a lot of African countries, that tourists tend to dress like they are at an archaeological dig or an Indian Jones costume party. I don’t think the memo has gotten out that you can just wear regular clothes when you visit Africa. I’m not posting any photos here because I’m critical, but I’m not mean.

At the end of the walk, I went to the little cafe that’s there on the grounds where they serve various meals, and I had a tasty burger and watched monkeys running through the trees and along the tops of the thatched hut roofs trying to steal food. That was a nice bonus.

lunch with monkeys

I did this on my first day in Victoria Falls the town. The next day I would going to Chobe National Park in Botswana to go on a game drive. Two days in Victoria Falls the town was enough for me, and I was looking forward to going to Livingstone, Zambia.

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Our Top 5 Best Places to Visit in South Sudan:

Exploring the uncharted: 5 must-visit places in south sudan.

South Sudan, the world’s newest nation, is an undiscovered gem waiting to be explored.

The Official advice is NOT TO TRAVEL TO SOUTH SUDAN!

Anyway, moving right along..

During my journey through this uncharted territory, I uncovered hidden treasures, savored local flavors, and marveled at its untamed beauty. I’ll take you through the five best places I visited in South Sudan, sharing unique personal experiences and little gems I discovered along the way.

Map of South Sudan and Bordering Countries:

Map Showing South Sudan Location in Africa:

Countries Bordering South Sudan:

South Sudan , officially the Republic of South Sudan , is a landlocked country in East Africa . It is bordered by Ethiopia, Sudan , the Central African Republic , the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda , and Kenya . Its population was estimated at 11,088,796 in 2023. Juba is the capital and largest city.

• Central African Republic
• Democratic Republic of the Congo
• East Africa

1. Juba – The Capital’s Authentic Charms:

Our adventure begins in Juba, the capital city, where the bustling local markets and the serene Nile River coexist. Wander through the colorful Souk Arabi, sample local dishes, and visit the John Garang Mausoleum to learn about South Sudan’s struggle for independence.

• Unique Experience: Wandering through the bustling Juba Souk, I was captivated by the vibrant colors and sounds of local vendors selling handmade crafts and spices. It was a sensory journey.
• Hidden Gem: For a taste of local breakfast, I stumbled upon a small street vendor near the Nile River offering “ful,” a hearty fava bean stew, and “kisra,” a delicious flatbread. A simple yet unforgettable breakfast experience.
• Sundowners: The Nile River offers the perfect backdrop for sundowners. I sipped on “Sout al-Sudan,” a local beer, as the sun painted the sky in vivid hues.

2. Boma National Park – A Wildlife Wonderland:

Boma National Park, in the eastern part of South Sudan, offers untouched landscapes and diverse wildlife. Embark on game drives to spot antelopes, zebras, and bird species, or simply enjoy the tranquil beauty of the park’s untouched wilderness.

• Unique Experience: During a safari in Boma National Park, I witnessed a herd of elephants calmly making their way to a watering hole. It was a majestic sight, and our guide’s knowledge of the park’s ecosystem was impressive.
• Hidden Gem: At the park’s edge, a local chef prepared a traditional meal of “asida” (porridge) and grilled Nile perch. Dining al fresco amidst nature’s wonders was a highlight.

3. Nimule National Park – Where Nature and Serenity Meet:

Nimule National Park, in the southeast, offers a wilderness experience like no other. Roam the savannas, encounter herds of elephants, and embark on boat safaris along the White Nile to witness crocodiles and hippos in their natural habitat.

• Unique Experience: While hiking through Nimule National Park, I discovered a secluded waterfall, hidden deep within the lush forest. Taking a refreshing dip in its crystal-clear waters was pure bliss.
• Hidden Gem: For a leisurely coffee break, I stumbled upon a small cafe in Nimule town. The locally brewed coffee, accompanied by warm hospitality, offered a delightful respite.

4. Kapoeta – A Cultural Oasis:

Kapoeta, a charming town in Eastern Equatoria, is known for its vibrant markets and traditional craftsmanship. Don’t miss the chance to witness the extraordinary beadwork and jewelry-making skills of the local Toposa tribe.

• Unique Experience: I had the privilege of witnessing a mesmerizing Toposa dance performance in Kapoeta. The rhythmic beats and vibrant costumes reflected the rich cultural heritage of this community.
• Hidden Gem: At a modest eatery, I savored “kisrah,” a local flatbread served with “busa,” a traditional fermented milk beverage. It was a simple yet authentic culinary experience.

5. Torit – A Glimpse into Local Life:

Torit, in the Eastern Equatoria region, is a cultural haven. Explore the indigenous culture of the Boya people, discover traditional dance performances, and savor local delicacies like “asida” (porridge) and “nyama choma” (grilled meat).

• Unique Experience: In Torit, I joined a local family for a traditional meal. We sat on woven mats, sharing dishes like “mullah,” a flavorful meat stew, and engaging in lively conversation.
• Hidden Gem: For a memorable sundowner, I visited a hilltop viewpoint overlooking Torit town. As the sun dipped below the horizon, the town’s lights began to twinkle, creating a magical scene.

Did we mention the food? EAT!

South Sudanese cuisine is a delightful fusion of flavors that reflects the country’s diverse cultural influences and agricultural abundance. One can savor the hearty staples like “injera,” a sourdough flatbread reminiscent of Ethiopian cuisine, which serves as a perfect accompaniment to stews and grilled meats.

Don’t miss the aromatic dishes made with spices and herbs, such as “ful medames,” a flavorful mix of fava beans, and the richly spiced “asida” served with various sauces. Freshly caught Nile perch is a seafood lover’s dream, often prepared with a medley of herbs and spices. Street food vendors offer a variety of snacks like “kisra,” a thin sorghum flatbread, and “samboosa,” delectable deep-fried pastries stuffed with meat or vegetables.

South Sudanese cuisine is a culinary adventure waiting to be explored, offering a delicious insight into the country’s culture and traditions.

Essential Things to Know Before Traveling to South Sudan:

Traveling to South Sudan, the world’s youngest nation, can be an adventurous and rewarding experience, but it’s essential to be well-prepared due to the country’s unique challenges and circumstances. Here are some essential things to know before traveling to South Sudan:

• Safety and Security : South Sudan has experienced periods of conflict and instability. It’s crucial to stay updated on the current security situation before and during your trip. Check travel advisories from your government and consider consulting with local authorities or organizations on the ground.
• Visa and Documentation : Ensure you have a valid visa before your arrival. Contact the South Sudanese embassy or consulate in your home country for visa requirements and other entry documents. Keep copies of your passport, visa, and other essential documents in a secure location.
• Health Precautions : Consult a travel clinic or healthcare provider for vaccinations and health advice. Malaria is prevalent in South Sudan, so take appropriate prophylactic medication and use mosquito nets and repellents.
• Travel Insurance : Purchase comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, evacuation, and unexpected trip cancellations. Verify that your insurance includes coverage for travel to high-risk areas.
• Local Customs and Culture : South Sudan has a diverse range of ethnic groups and cultures. Respect local customs and traditions, such as dressing modestly, especially in rural areas. Greet people politely and ask for permission before taking photographs.
• Language : The official languages are English and Arabic, but there are over 60 indigenous languages spoken. Learning a few basic phrases in Arabic can be helpful for communication.
• Currency and Payment : The South Sudanese Pound (SSP) is the official currency. Credit cards are rarely accepted, so carry enough cash in small denominations for your daily expenses. Be cautious when using ATMs, as they may not be reliable.
• Infrastructure : South Sudan’s infrastructure is limited, with poorly maintained roads and minimal public transportation. Domestic flights are often the most efficient way to travel between cities.
• Accommodation : Accommodation options can be limited and vary in quality. It’s advisable to book your accommodations in advance, especially in the capital, Juba. Be prepared for basic amenities in some areas.
• Communication : Mobile phone coverage is available in major cities, but it may be unreliable in remote areas. Purchase a local SIM card for communication and data access.
• Local Laws and Regulations : Familiarize yourself with South Sudan’s laws and regulations. Be aware of restrictions on photography in certain areas, and avoid engaging in political discussions.
• Food and Water : Stick to bottled water and avoid consuming raw or undercooked food to prevent foodborne illnesses. South Sudanese cuisine is diverse and flavorful, but be cautious when eating from street vendors.
• Respect for the Environment : South Sudan boasts stunning natural beauty. Be responsible and avoid littering or damaging the environment while exploring national parks and natural areas.
• Power Supply : Electricity supply can be unreliable, and power outages are common. Carry a power bank and adapters for your electronic devices.
• Local Guides and Tours : When exploring natural and cultural attractions, consider hiring local guides who are familiar with the area and can provide valuable insights and enhance your safety.

By being well-prepared and staying informed, you can have a safe and enriching travel experience in South Sudan. Remember to remain flexible and adaptable, as conditions in the country can change rapidly.

How to Get to South Sudan:

Getting to South Sudan typically involves international flights, as the country is landlocked and shares borders with several neighboring countries. Here are the general steps to get to South Sudan:

• Obtain a Visa : Before you can travel to South Sudan, you will need to obtain a visa. Contact the South Sudanese embassy or consulate in your home country to find out the specific visa requirements and application process. Make sure to allow ample time for visa processing.
• Choose Your Entry Point : South Sudan has a few international airports, but the main point of entry for most travelers is Juba International Airport (JUB), located in the capital city, Juba. Check the availability of flights to Juba or other entry points depending on your travel plans.
• Book Flights : Search for international flights to Juba or other airports in South Sudan. Depending on your location, you may need to book connecting flights. Major airlines that serve Juba include Ethiopian Airlines, Kenya Airways, and EgyptAir. Be sure to compare prices and flight schedules to find the best options for your trip.
• Ensure Travel Insurance : Purchase travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, evacuation, and unexpected trip cancellations. Verify that your insurance includes coverage for travel to South Sudan.
• Health Precautions : Consult a travel clinic or healthcare provider for vaccinations and health advice specific to South Sudan. Malaria is prevalent in the country, so it’s essential to take prophylactic medication and use mosquito nets and repellents.
• Pack Essentials : Prepare your travel documents, including your passport, visa, travel insurance, and any required permits. Ensure you have enough prescription medications, as well as over-the-counter medicines and first-aid supplies. Pack appropriate clothing and essentials for the local climate.
• Airport Arrival : When you arrive at Juba International Airport or another South Sudanese airport, you will go through immigration and customs procedures. Make sure to have all your documents in order and follow the instructions of airport staff.
• Local Transportation : Upon arrival, arrange transportation to your accommodation. It’s advisable to pre-arrange a pickup with your accommodation provider or use a reputable taxi service.
• Stay Informed : Keep abreast of the current security situation in South Sudan by checking travel advisories from your government and local authorities. Conditions can change rapidly, so stay informed during your stay.
• Explore South Sudan : Once you’ve arrived, you can begin exploring South Sudan’s unique attractions, whether it’s the vibrant capital city of Juba, national parks, cultural sites, or other points of interest. Be sure to respect local customs and regulations during your visit.

Always be flexible and prepared for potential challenges, as South Sudan is a developing nation with limited infrastructure. Stay informed about the local conditions and plan your trip accordingly to ensure a safe and rewarding experience in this remarkable country.

How to Get Around South Sudan:

Getting around South Sudan can be challenging due to limited infrastructure and road conditions. However, with careful planning and some flexibility, you can navigate the country. Here are some ways to get around South Sudan:

• Domestic Flights :
• Domestic flights are the most efficient way to travel between major cities and regions in South Sudan. Juba International Airport serves as the primary hub for domestic flights.
• Airlines like South Sudan Supreme Airlines and Kush Air operate domestic routes to destinations such as Malakal, Wau, Rumbek, and more.
• Be prepared for schedule changes, delays, and cancellations due to weather and other factors.
• Road Travel :
• South Sudan’s road network is often in poor condition, and traveling by road can be challenging. Many roads are unpaved and subject to seasonal flooding.
• If you plan to travel by road, consider hiring a local driver who is familiar with the conditions and routes. Four-wheel-drive vehicles are advisable for remote areas.
• Check the security situation before embarking on road trips, as some regions may be unsafe due to conflict or banditry.
• Public Transportation :
• In urban areas like Juba, you can find minibuses and shared taxis for short-distance travel. Negotiate fares before boarding.
• Public transportation options outside of major cities are limited. Be prepared for a lack of reliable public transportation in rural areas.
• Motorcycle Taxis :
• Motorcycle taxis, known as “boda-bodas,” are a common means of transportation in some South Sudanese cities and towns. They are especially useful for short trips within urban areas.
• Boat Travel :
• In regions with navigable waterways, such as along the Nile River, boats may be a mode of transportation. Ferries and boats connect some towns and villages.
• In urban areas and smaller towns, walking can be a practical way to explore. Be sure to carry essentials like water, a hat, and sunscreen, especially in the hot climate.
• Safety Precautions :
• Keep safety in mind when traveling in South Sudan. Stay informed about the security situation, follow any curfews or travel restrictions, and avoid travel at night when possible.
• Carry essential supplies like water, snacks, and a first-aid kit, as services may be limited in remote areas.
• Local Guidance :
• Local knowledge can be invaluable when navigating South Sudan. Consider hiring local guides or asking for advice from locals regarding the best routes and transportation options.
• English and Arabic are the official languages, but many locals speak indigenous languages. Learning a few basic phrases in Arabic can be helpful for communication.
• Be prepared for changes in your travel plans due to unforeseen circumstances, such as weather, road conditions, or security concerns. Flexibility is key when traveling in South Sudan.

Always stay informed about the current situation, especially in areas prone to conflict or instability. Check travel advisories and consult with local authorities for up-to-date information on safety and travel conditions.

FAQ – Our Top 5 Best Places to Visit in South Sudan and Traveling to South Sudan in General

Traveling to south sudan: frequently asked questions.

1. Is South Sudan a safe travel destination?

• South Sudan has experienced periods of conflict and instability. The security situation can change rapidly, so it’s essential to stay informed about the current conditions in the country. Check travel advisories from your government and local authorities before planning your trip.

2. Do I need a visa to travel to South Sudan?

• Yes, most travelers need a visa to enter South Sudan. Contact the South Sudanese embassy or consulate in your home country for visa requirements and application procedures. Ensure you apply for your visa well in advance of your planned travel dates.

3. What are the health precautions I should take before traveling to South Sudan?

• Consult a travel clinic or healthcare provider for vaccinations and health advice specific to South Sudan. Malaria is prevalent, so take prophylactic medication, use mosquito nets, and apply insect repellent. Carry essential medications and a first-aid kit.

4. How can I get around South Sudan?

• Domestic flights are the most efficient means of travel between major cities and regions. Road travel is challenging due to poor road conditions, and public transportation options are limited in many areas. Hiring a local driver or guide can be helpful for road trips.

5. Is it safe to travel by road in South Sudan?

• Road conditions can be poor, and many roads are unpaved. Traveling by road in South Sudan can be challenging, and safety concerns may arise in certain regions. Stay informed about the security situation, consider hiring a local driver, and choose a suitable vehicle for road trips.

6. What should I pack for my trip to South Sudan?

• Pack lightweight, breathable clothing suitable for the hot climate. Sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses are essential. Ensure you have adequate supplies of bottled water, snacks, and any necessary medications. A power bank and adapters for electronic devices can be helpful due to unreliable electricity.

7. Is English widely spoken in South Sudan?

• Yes, English is one of the official languages of South Sudan and is commonly spoken in urban areas. Arabic is also widely used. However, many locals speak indigenous languages, so learning a few basic phrases in Arabic can aid communication.

8. What currency is used in South Sudan?

• The official currency is the South Sudanese Pound (SSP). Credit cards are rarely accepted, so carry enough cash in small denominations for your daily expenses. Be cautious when using ATMs, as they may not always be reliable.

9. Are there accommodations available in South Sudan?

• Accommodation options exist in major cities like Juba, but they can be limited in more remote areas. It’s advisable to book your accommodations in advance, especially in the capital. Be prepared for basic amenities in some regions.

10. Can I engage in wildlife safaris in South Sudan? – Yes, South Sudan offers opportunities for wildlife safaris, with national parks like Boma and Nimule. However, ensure you have the necessary permits and arrangements in place, and consider hiring local guides for a safe and informative experience.

11. What are some cultural considerations when visiting South Sudan? – Respect local customs and traditions, especially regarding clothing and behavior. Ask for permission before taking photographs, and engage with locals politely. Be open to learning about and appreciating the diverse cultures within the country.

12. Is it safe to drink tap water in South Sudan? – It is not advisable to drink tap water in South Sudan. Stick to bottled water to avoid waterborne illnesses.

13. How do I stay updated on the security situation in South Sudan during my trip? – Stay informed by regularly checking travel advisories from your government and local authorities. Consider registering with your embassy or consulate, so they can reach you in case of emergencies.

Remember that conditions in South Sudan can change rapidly, so maintaining flexibility and vigilance is crucial when traveling to this unique and challenging destination.

Best Places to Visit in South Sudan: Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) – Places to Visit in South Sudan

1. What are the top tourist destinations in South Sudan?

• South Sudan offers diverse attractions, including Juba (the capital), Boma National Park, Nimule National Park, Kapoeta, Malakal, and various cultural sites. Each destination offers a unique experience.

2. What can I explore in Juba, the capital city of South Sudan?

• Juba is known for its vibrant markets, historic sites, and the Nile River. Don’t miss the Nile waterfront for sundowners, exploring local markets, and visiting cultural landmarks like the Juba Cathedral and Dr. John Garang Mausoleum.

3. What makes Boma National Park a must-visit destination?

• Boma National Park is renowned for its untouched wilderness, diverse wildlife, and stunning landscapes. It’s a great place for safaris, night safaris, and birdwatching.

4. What can I experience at Nimule National Park?

• Nimule National Park is a haven for birdwatchers, with over 300 bird species. It also offers the chance to see various wildlife species and explore the scenic banks of the Nile River.

5. What is unique about Kapoeta, and why should I visit?

• Kapoeta offers insight into diamond mining and indigenous culture. You can visit local villages, observe traditional dances, and explore diamond markets. It provides a unique cultural and economic perspective.

6. Are there historical sites in Malakal worth visiting?

• Malakal has remnants of colonial architecture and the Malakal Museum, which provides historical context about the region. The Nile River also adds to the charm of this town.

7. What are some cultural considerations when visiting South Sudan’s destinations?

• Respect local customs and traditions. Ask for permission before taking photographs, dress modestly (especially in rural areas), and engage with locals politely to learn about their culture.

8. Are there opportunities for outdoor adventures in South Sudan?

• Yes, South Sudan offers opportunities for outdoor activities such as safaris, birdwatching, hiking, and exploring natural landscapes. Always ensure you have the necessary permits and guides for your chosen activities.

9. Can I visit South Sudan’s national parks independently, or do I need a guide?

• While it’s possible to visit some national parks independently, hiring local guides is recommended for safety and to enhance your experience. They can provide valuable insights into the flora, fauna, and culture of the region.

10. What’s the best way to get around South Sudan to visit these destinations? – Domestic flights are the most efficient means of travel between major cities and regions. For shorter distances and within urban areas, you can use minibuses, shared taxis, or motorcycle taxis. Road travel can be challenging due to poor road conditions.

11. How can I stay informed about the security situation in South Sudan when planning my visit? – Stay updated by checking travel advisories from your government and local authorities. Conditions can change, so monitor the situation before and during your trip.

12. What is the best time to visit South Sudan for tourists? – The dry season from December to April is generally considered the best time to visit South Sudan. During this period, the weather is more predictable, and wildlife viewing is at its peak.

13. Are there accommodations available near these tourist destinations? – Accommodation options vary but exist in major cities and some tourist destinations. Book accommodations in advance, especially in Juba. Be prepared for basic amenities in remote areas.

14. Can I find local cuisine in these destinations, and what should I try? – Yes, you can find South Sudanese cuisine in local restaurants. Try dishes like “ful medames,” “injera,” and “asida.” Street vendors offer snacks like “kisra” and “samboosa.” Don’t miss the opportunity to experience the local flavors.

Remember that South Sudan is a unique and adventurous destination, and it’s essential to be well-prepared and informed before your visit to make the most of your experience.

You want more on Places to visit in South Sudan? ⬇️ ⬇️ ⬇️

BONUS – Sudd Wetlands:

During my unforgettable journey to South Sudan, I found myself immersed in a world of natural wonders and unique experiences in the Sudd Wetland where I finished off my trip. As the sun gently cast its morning glow over the wetland, I ventured out to discover some hidden gems. A local fisherman introduced me to a secluded spot, where I indulged in a traditional South Sudanese breakfast of akara and ful medames, served with a side of fresh fruit. The flavors were a delightful surprise, offering a taste of the local cuisine.

After breakfast, I embarked on a boat excursion along the meandering waterways, where the lush vegetation provided a serene backdrop to the abundant birdlife. I had the opportunity to spot rare and vibrant bird species, such as the Goliath heron and the African fish eagle. The wetland’s tranquility was only interrupted by the mesmerizing calls of these feathered residents.

As the day progressed, I found myself in awe of the local culture and hospitality. I stumbled upon a small village where I was invited to share a cup of rich South Sudanese coffee with the villagers. The warm conversations and the aromatic coffee made for a memorable experience, connecting me with the heart of the community.

In the evening, I headed to the edge of the wetland to witness a breathtaking South Sudanese sunset. With the sky painted in hues of orange and pink, I enjoyed sundowners while listening to local stories and songs. The camaraderie among fellow travelers and locals created an atmosphere of togetherness that will forever stay with me.

My journey through the Sudd Wetland was a tapestry of unique experiences, from the delectable breakfasts to the heartwarming encounters with the locals and the captivating natural beauty. South Sudan’s hidden treasure left an indelible mark on my soul, reminding me of the richness that can be found in the most unexpected places.

Our Top 5 Best Places to Visit in South Sudan – Final Thoughts:

South Sudan may be off the beaten path, but its beauty, culture, and warm-hearted people make it a destination like no other. My journey through this young nation revealed the authentic and unexplored side of Africa. From bustling markets to serene natural wonders, South Sudan left an indelible mark on my traveler’s soul. It’s a place where hidden gems and unique experiences await those willing to venture beyond the familiar.

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Our Top 5 Best Places to Visit in South Sudan – By David John

5 Best Places to Visit in South Sudan: Cover Image Courtesy: ub

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Juba - Discovering South Sudan

Travel and respect, explore and smile, be curious and kind. have wild trips, travelling to juba.

In this page you can find every information for a holiday in Juba, a pretty good destination in South Sudan (all info about the whole country here) . We will answer the most important questions: what to visit , when to go , how to get to Juba and what means of transport to use to get around . We will describe typical foods , the costs for tourists and where to find accomodation . We will list also the places to see around Juba , and we will also talk about safety and how each type of traveler can enjoy a trip here. So, if you are travelling through South Sudan, here's everything to know about Juba for a perfect holiday.

General info for a trip to Juba

What to visit in Juba

There are several tourist attractions in Juba, South Sudan. Some of the popular ones are: 1. Juba National Museum: It is one of the best places to explore the history, culture, and heritage of South Sudan. The museum displays a rich collection of artifacts, sculptures, photographs, and other historical objects. 2. Jebel Kujur Spiritual Mountain: It is a revered spiritual site for the locals, and visitors can climb up to the top - 1443 meters above sea level - to take in the panoramic view of Juba city and its surroundings. 3. Dr. John Garang Memorial Monument: This monument commemorates the life and legacy of Dr. John Garang, the founder of the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM). Visitors can learn about his role in the South Sudanese struggle for independence. 4. Boma National Park: Located approximately 100km south-east of Juba, this park is home to several animals such as buffalos, giraffes, antelopes, and various bird species. It's an excellent place for nature lovers and bird watchers. 5. Kerepi Rock Art site: Situated close to Juba, this site showcases some of the ancient rock art that dates back up to several thousand years. 6. St. Joseph's Catholic Church: This historical church is one of the oldest and most significant in Juba, with beautiful architecture and cultural significance. It offers a glimpse into the religious diversity and traditions of the city. 7. Nile River Cruise: Visitors can enjoy a scenic boat ride along the majestic Nile River, which is the longest river in the world. Along the way, they can take in stunning views of Juba city and its surroundings. These tourist attractions are some of the most popular and offer a rich and diverse experience for the visitors. In this website, you can find many other destinations to visit in South Sudan, so you can have a look in the "USEFUL LINKS" sections in this page for other places that could inspire your trip. You can find more information in this page dedicated to the top 10 attractions to visit in Juba .

When to go on holiday to Juba

The best time to visit Juba (South Sudan) is from December to March, as this is the dry season, with warm temperatures and little to no rain. The rainy season is from April to November, with heavy rainfall and high humidity, so this may not be the best time to travel. However, it's always good to check current weather conditions and forecasts before planning your trip. You can book here visit and activities to do during your holiday !

How to get to Juba

There are several ways to get to Juba, South Sudan: 1. By Air: Juba International Airport is the main airport in South Sudan and is served by several international airlines including Ethiopian Airlines, Qatar Airways, Turkish Airlines, and Kenya Airways. You can book a flight to Juba from your nearest airport. 2. By Road: You can drive to Juba from neighboring countries like Uganda, Kenya, and Ethiopia. However, it is important to note that the roads are not always in good condition and may be difficult to navigate. 3. By Water: Juba is situated on the banks of the White Nile and you can travel to Juba by ferry or boat from Uganda or Sudan. However, due to security concerns, this may not be the safest option. 4. By Bus: You can also take a bus to Juba from neighboring countries. Buses operate from Uganda and Kenya to Juba, but it is important to check the safety and security situation before embarking on this mode of travel. It is important to note that South Sudan is known for its security challenges and it is recommended to check the travel advisory for the country before planning your trip. To find the most convenient flights, compare (and book if you like!) the best offers here on Skyscanner . To hire a car to visit Juba, I recommend to check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

Typical foods in Juba

Sure, here are some typical foods of Juba (South Sudan): 1. Kisra: A flatbread made from sorghum or maize flour, it is a staple food in South Sudan, usually eaten with stews or soups. 2. Ful: A cooked beans dish, usually served with bread or Kisra. It is often eaten as a breakfast dish. 3. Shea butter: A creamy, nutty-tasting fat extracted from the shea nut. It is used as a cooking oil in many dishes and is also used in cosmetics. 4. Molokhia: A leafy green vegetable that is cooked and often served with Kisra or rice. It has a slimy texture and a savory flavor. 5. Bamia: A dish of okra that is cooked with tomatoes and usually served with rice or Kisra. It has a slightly tangy taste and a slimy texture. 6. Nyakang: A dish of fish that is cooked with tomatoes and other spices. It is often served with rice or Ugali. 7. Ugali: A starchy, cornmeal mash that is often eaten with stews or soups. It has a neutral flavor and is similar to polenta. These are just a few examples of the typical foods of Juba (South Sudan). The cuisine in the region is diverse and influenced by many different cultures and traditions. You can find general info about typical foods in South Sudan here .

Is Juba an expensive destination for tourists?

Yes, Juba, the capital city of South Sudan, can be an expensive destination for tourists. The cost of living is relatively high, and prices for accommodation, food, and transportation may be more expensive than in other African countries. Additionally, travel to Juba can be more difficult and expensive due to limited flights and visa requirements. It is important to research and plan your trip carefully to ensure you stay within your budget and avoid any unexpected expenses.

Where to find accomodation in Juba

Is juba a safe destination for tourists.

Juba, like any other city in the world, has its own set of security concerns. It is important to research and stay abreast of current political and security situations before planning travel to South Sudan. Some factors to consider when assessing the safety of Juba for tourists include crime rates, political instability, and regional conflict. The U.S. Department of State currently advises against all travel to South Sudan due to risks of violent crime, insurgency, and ongoing civil unrest. If you do plan to travel to Juba or other areas in South Sudan, it is strongly advised to take precautions such as traveling with a reputable guide or tour group, avoiding crowded areas or demonstrations, and staying vigilant at all times. It is also recommended to register with the U.S. embassy in Juba or your country's embassy and to check for any updated travel advisories. You can find general info about safety for tourists in South Sudan here . Always check updated government info about travelers's safety on the ufficial Foreign Affairs website of your government, before visiting Juba.

What type of travelers will enjoy Juba the most?

Juba, the capital city of South Sudan, offers a unique travel experience that can cater to different types of travelers. However, it may not be the ideal destination for those seeking tourist activities and attractions. Juba is a place where history, politics, and culture converge, making it an excellent destination for travelers who are interested in learning about new cultures, politics, and history. Therefore, history buffs, researchers studying conflict and post-conflict development, and those interested in humanitarian work, will find Juba to be an interesting destination. Couples looking for a romantic getaway may not find Juba to be the ideal destination, as nightlife is limited, and entertainment options are relatively infrequent. However, young people may still enjoy the local music and drinks, and the local markets and shopping centers. Families could explore some cultural sites and museums and enjoy boat rides on the Nile river or picnics in parks. However, it's crucial to note that Juba can be unsafe at times, and families must take necessary precautions while exploring the city. Overall, Juba may not be for those looking for a typical leisure vacation, but travelers who are looking to gain more insight into Africa's tumultuous history and current political situation, have unique experiences, and immerse themselves in a new culture, will enjoy their stay in Juba.

How to get around Juba

When it comes to moving around Juba, there are several transportation options available, such as taxis, boda-bodas (motorbikes), and minibuses. Taxis are the most popular means of transportation, usually identified by their yellow painted bodies. Boda-bodas are also a popular option, particularly for short distances, but safety should be a consideration when using them. Additionally, minibuses, also known as matatus, are available for longer trips within the city and to neighboring towns. It's important to note that the roads in Juba can be challenging, so it's recommended to use a reputable taxi service or hire a driver with a reliable vehicle for longer trips.

What to see around Juba

Certainly! Here are some nice places to visit in a day trip from Juba: 1. Imatong Mountains: These are the highest mountains in South Sudan, located about a 2-3 hour drive from Juba. The scenic drive through the foothills and valleys is a wonderful experience. 2. Kajo-Keji Wildlife Reserve: This reserve is located about 30km south of Juba and has a variety of wildlife like elephants, giraffes, zebras, and antelopes. 3. Boma National Park: This park is about a 5-hour drive or a flight away from Juba, but it's worth the trip. It's home to some of the most beautiful landscapes in South Sudan and the wildlife is a sight to behold. 4. Nimule National Park: This park is located about 45 minutes from Juba and it's perfect for a day trip. It has some of the best birdwatching opportunities in the country and also has a variety of wildlife. 5. Kaya Kinondo Sacred Forest: While technically located in Kenya, the Kaya Kinondo Sacred Forest is only a short drive away from Juba. It's a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most important cultural sites in East Africa. I hope this helps with your planning! For every travel information about South Sudan you can click here . Wild Trips is the Wikipedia of travel: in the unfortunate case you find an error, please write to us to correct it... Thank you! Follow us on Facebook if you like wild trips around the world and beautiful itineraries in Italy: https://www.facebook.com/wildtrips .

USEFUL LINKS

Here you can find a list of destinations in South Sudan , each with a link to the page with detailed description about what to see and what to do: Juba: what to see and do Malakal: what to see and do Wau: what to see and do Bor: what to see and do Yambio: what to see and do Rumbek: what to see and do Aweil: what to see and do Torit: what to see and do Renk: what to see and do Yei: what to see and do

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Everything You Need to Know Before Traveling to South Sudan

From obtaining a visa to planning the perfect itinerary, this travel guide provides all the essential information for your visit to South Sudan trouble-free.

Venturing into South Sudan is not a typical travel experience. Located in the heart of East Africa, South Sudan is the world’s youngest country and, therefore, a place of strong contrasts and complexities. From its still untouched rich cultural heritage to its turbulent recent history, South Sudan is a destination that promises an unforgettable adventure but also involves a few challenges.

In 2022, I had the opportunity to visit South Sudan and experience firsthand the difficulties of planning a trip in which there is basically no information online for independent travelers. Still, after lots of asking, researching, and contacting other travelers who had already visited this country, I was able to explore South Sudan the way I wanted.

In this guide, I want to provide you with a step-by-step idea of how you can also start planning your trip to South Sudan. What are the concerns and maybe even dangers involved, and how can you make the most of a short stay in this uncharted country?

Understanding South Sudan

Being the newest nation on the planet doesn’t come without its own challenges. South Sudan gained independence from Sudan in 2011 after decades of brutal civil war due to religious differences. Unfortunately, gaining independence led to another internal conflict, with clashes over political power, control of resources, and tribal divisions.

Despite a few peace agreements in recent years, complete stability is unlikely in the near future. South Sudan is not currently in an active war ; there are no bombings or kidnappings occurring in the country. However, the situation remains tense, which can make traveling around the country somewhat challenging.

Furthermore, with very basic infrastructure and virtually no tourism, traveling in South Sudan is markedly different from traveling in any other country in the world. Once we left Juba, we had to carry our own tents, food, and water. Electricity? Well, we knew from the beginning that was also out of the question.

Before the Trip

Finding information on planning a trip to South Sudan via Google is an extremely challenging task. Aside from one personal blog and a few websites belonging to tour agencies that organize group trips to the country, there’s virtually no guidance on what to do, see, and most importantly, how to start planning a trip to this destination.

So lets dig into that:

Independent Traveling

Now, for the not-so-great news: planning a completely independent trip to South Sudan appears to be a nightmare, if not verging on the impossible. There’s a lack of information regarding public transportation between cities, and hundreds of checkpoint controls are scattered across the nation.

Undertaking an independent journey means securing all permits independently, registering after your arrival, navigating its politicians’ rather corrupt bureaucracy, and dealing with equally corrupt checkpoints where you may find yourself paying for no apparent reason. Not to mention the pressing question: what exactly are you going to see?

Regardless of your destination within South Sudan, approvals are a necessity. If you intend to visit a South Sudanese community, you’ll need to arrange negotiations with the community’s chief in advance.

We had to wait in a car 3 hours until our guide talked to the Mundari community chief after our arrival.

I’ve also heard stories of independent travelers arriving in Juba only to be detained at the airport and pressured into paying bribes as high as $200 for inexplicable reasons. Given that most travelers arrive with big sums of cash, officers are inclined to find any pretext to halt you and extract money.

However, there’s no need to be overly alarmed; my intention is to shed light on the complexities of independent travel.

Private and Group Tours

Thankfully, there are more manageable alternatives for your journey to South Sudan. You can opt for one of the group tours provided by companies like Lupine Travel or Young Pioneers . These two organizations (among others) offer 5-6 day tours for approximately 2500 EUR . While these tours are packed and somewhat pricey, they offer a hassle-free alternative that allows you to experience the country without grappling with numerous logistics.

Here’s some information on major companies offering tours to South Sudan, links to their sites, and their prices:

• Lupine Travel : 6 days for 2100 GBP
• Native Eye : 9 days 3900 GPB
• Penguin Travel: 8 days for 2000 EUR
• Young Pioneer Tours: 4 days for 1500 USD

NOTE: Keep in mind that these companies generally employ the same local guides you’ll find listed below. The difference lies in the fact that you’ll be dealing with a Western company that understands the expectations of Western travelers and offers substantial support.

For a more adventurous approach, you can seek out a private local tour operator and arrange a tour with them. These operators are somewhat tricky to find through a Google search. However, Facebook groups such as “ Every Passport Stamp ” or “ Backpacking Africa ” feature numerous travelers reviewing and recommending (or criticizing) the tour operators they’ve chosen.

These operators typically charge an average of 1500 EUR per person for a 6-day trip. If you manage to convince two friends to join you, you might be able to reduce the price to 900-1000 EUR.

Here’s a list of all the local tour operators I’ve identified after extensive research in these groups and forums:

• Mayom – Metro Safaris
• David from Boma Hills
• Fedrick Pitia (Mobile/WhatsApp +211 921 628 654)

INSIDE INFO: I personally opted for a private trip and simultaneously contacted all these operators. I compared their offers, conducted independent research, and negotiated for the best itinerary for myself and my three travel companions. Looking back, we managed to secure the finest possible itinerary at the most favorable price.

Disclaimer: My experience was with Mayom as a private guide, and our trip went smoothly. However, there have been recent reports criticizing his services, citing disorganization and a failure to follow agreed-upon itineraries. Be sure to research thoroughly and consider recent reviews when choosing a guide for your trip.

Visas and Security

Getting a visa for South Sudan is relatively straightforward once you’ve secured a guide or tour company. Most nationalities need to apply for an e-visa in advance, and this can be efficiently handled through your tour operator.

Here’s how it works: You obtain a letter of invitation from your operator, apply for the visa via the e-visa website, pay the required fee, and then patiently await the arrival of your visa, which typically takes between 1 to 2 weeks.

I’d recommend applying for the visa at least one month in advance . This way, you won’t have to worry about it in the days leading up to your South Sudan trip. Nevertheless, one of my three travel companions experienced a delay in receiving her visa. Fortunately, our operator, Mayom, personally intervened and visited the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to resolve the issue.

NOTE: if you plan to stay solely in Juba or intend to travel independently within South Sudan, I’ve heard accounts of travelers obtaining their letters of invitation from the hotels where they stayed.

Regarding security, comprehending the situation in South Sudan can be exceptionally challenging. Personally, I felt extremely comfortable and safe throughout the country. However, this might have been due to my limited understanding of the ongoing political dynamics. Most hotels have stringent security measures in place before allowing entry, and public photography is generally prohibited.

One of my friends went to the rooftop of our hotel and began filming a few videos. A short while later, two security agents entered our room and questioned him about his actions. Fortunately, we handled the situation calmly and prevented it from escalating.

NOTE: It’s worth noting that during your research about South Sudan, you’ll come across stories of individuals who faced serious consequences for seemingly minor transgressions. While I may not have the full context of these stories, it’s essential to remember that South Sudan is not Europe or North America. If you ever find yourself interrogated or harassed by an official, it’s crucial to remain composed and comply with their instructions. I’ve encountered a few idiots in countries like these who mistakenly believed they could outwit officials simply because they held a strong passport.

I personally felt at ease in Juba, even when exploring independently on several occasions. The key is to remain composed and stay aware of your surroundings. My friends and I walked to a few bars in the area, explored the central market, and took short strolls around our hotel without any issues.

Getting Around

While having a tightly structured tour itinerary might initially appear limiting, we found it to be a successful way to make the most of our time in South Sudan. We planned a six-day itinerary (not counting arrival and departure, as most companies do) and extended our stay in Juba by three additional days.

During this time, we had the opportunity to meet a few United Nations Mission in South Sudan workers (a special shout-out to my Colombian friends working there) . They introduced us to their favorite bars, restaurants, and local hangouts in Juba, offering a unique perspective on the city.

These extra days also made our South Sudan experience much more comfortable. We managed practicalities like obtaining SIM cards, delved deeper into exploring the city, and simply took some time to relax.

Furthermore, we were able to save some money by independently finding accommodation in Juba. Many hotels in the city are relatively expensive (starting 100 USD a night), and tour operators often choose the best options for their clients. We discovered a more affordable but still decent hotel, cutting our expenses to less than half.

However, outside of Juba, the situation is vastly different. South Sudan is largely underdeveloped, with minimal natural attractions beyond a few scattered houses. Military checkpoints are a frequent occurrence, approximately every 20 kilometers. Each checkpoint involved our guide exiting the vehicle, engaging in lengthy discussions with officers, and making bribe payments to proceed.

What to Expect to See in South Sudan

South Sudan offers a unique opportunity to explore ethnic diversity. With approximately 60 distinct tribes, each with its own rich culture and traditions, the country is a remarkable showcase of cultural differences. I was personally astounded by the chance to spend time with these diverse groups, which left me fascinated.

Visiting ethnic groups is the primary draw of South Sudan as a travel destination. It’s not the place for swimming in pristine lakes or mountain climbing. South Sudan primarily provides a window into the lives of some of the world’s most captivating ethnic groups, offering a genuine glimpse into their daily routines.

This also means that tourism in South Sudan differs significantly from other destinations. There are no specially staged performances or locals concealing their smartphones upon your arrival in their communities. Instead, you become a quiet observer of these people’s everyday lives, an experience some travelers might find slow or uneventful.

Tribes in South Sudan

When planning a trip to South Sudan, your guide may ask which tribes you’re most interested in visiting, although this question might seem irrelevant if you’re not familiar with these tribes . During my journey, I had the opportunity to visit the Dinka and the Mundari tribes, but here are some of the other groups I was offered to see:

The Mundari are known for their cattle herding, especially the Ankole-Watusi breed. They lead a semi-nomadic lifestyle, following their herds in search of grazing land. This tribe has a reputation for living a very primitive life centered around cattle. Mundari men often wear vibrant headscarves and body paint. This tribe is a MUST when visiting South Sudan and they are also known for washing their hands and bodies with cow urine and primarily consuming milk.

The Dinka tribe is the largest in South Sudan, recognized for their cattle herding and farming. They have a unique tradition of cattle camps where young men tend to the herds. Dinka individuals are characterized by their tall, slender physique, and they place great importance on songs and dances in their culture. If you visit the Dinka tribes around Juba, you’ll notice that many have adopted more Western clothing and aspire to leave their communities.

The Nuer are pastoralists who rely on cattle and are distinguished by intricate scarification patterns on their bodies. Their social structure is organized around clans and age sets, and cattle raids have been a significant part of their culture. To visit the Nuer, we would have had to cross the country, which was a bit beyond our budget.

The Toposa are nomadic cattle herders with a warrior culture. They have a unique initiation ceremony for young men, marked by ritual scarification. The Toposa often wear distinctive beaded jewelry and are skilled in crafting weaponry. I regret not having seen the Toposa; their scarification rituals are gradually disappearing, and it’s uncertain if such an opportunity will arise again.

If I were to revisit South Sudan, I would prefer to spend time with the Toposa and the Mundari, venturing as far from the city as possible.

Read more: Meeting The Mundari People Of South Sudan

A Day with the Mundari

Spending a day with the Mundari was one of the biggest highlights of my travels . However, what was a highlight for me might be a nightmare for someone else. Here are a few things to keep in mind if you want to spend time with the ethnic groups of South Sudan.

Most short tours typically involve spending one night with the Mundari tribe, allowing you to witness the highlights of their daily life. Upon arriving at the cattle camp, you’ll be captivated by the surreal scenery, with smoky fires against a backdrop of a setting sun. This is the heart of the Mundari tribe.

The smoke results from burning dried cow dung to ward off mosquitoes, which effectively works. I didn’t take any anti-malarial medication and wasn’t bitten by a single mosquito during my stay. However, this time passes quickly, especially if you’re part of a group tour, as many people strive to capture the perfect photograph. There is no electricity once the sun sets, so there is not much to do afterwards besides an early sleep.

Mornings with the Mundari are equally spectacular. At dawn, they awaken, clean the cows, and gather dung. By 9 or 10 a.m., the camp is nearly empty. If you have a knowledgeable guide, they might arrange for the community to demonstrate how they clean themselves with cow urine or engage in traditional wrestling.

Our visit was a bit different. We spent three nights with the Mundari and quickly realized that between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., there’s not much activity. Most Mundari sit in the shade, waiting for the day to pass, while women prepare meals for their families.

Nonetheless, this downtime provided us with a valuable opportunity to rest, engage in conversations with local Mundari, gain insights into their lives, and avoid rushing from place to place. Spending more time with them also led to some unexpected discoveries. We heard the entire community singing late at night while a woman gave birth, one of our friends demonstrated his judo skills to the local fighters, and we observed the Mundari community trading hashish with other tribes and smoking it in the day.

NOTE: Despite the frequent appearance of AK47 rifles in photos of the Mundari (I guess they are just for the likes), I only encountered one firearm during my entire visit to the tribes, which belonged to the leader responsible for herding the cattle.

Read more: Hidden Gems of Africa: How to plan a trip to Niger

South Sudan in a Nutshell

Here are some essential points to keep in mind when traveling to South Sudan:

• Cash Is King: While South Sudan has made some progress in its banking system, it’s still a good idea to arrive with a significant amount of cash. Bringing $1500-2000 USD is recommended. Although there are some banking options, it’s better to be prepared for situations where electronic payments may not be possible.
• Prepare for a Different Lifestyle: If you plan to visit South Sudan’s ethnic groups, be ready to embrace a simpler way of life. Expect to live without electricity, internet, and hot water for showers. Ensure you have backup power sources like power banks and extra camera batteries if photography is a priority.
• Leave Your Drone Behind: Drone use is strictly prohibited in South Sudan, and attempts to obtain permits are unlikely to succeed. If you bring a drone, it will likely be confiscated at the airport and returned to you only when you depart.
• Respect Privacy: Always ask for permission before taking photos, especially in tribal communities. In some places, photography might not be allowed at all. When visiting tribes, the community chief will typically inform residents of your visit, and many will be willing to participate in your photography.
• Airport VIP Service: There’s a VIP airport service available for $30 upon arrival and $50 at departure. This service includes assistance with passport and customs procedures. However, many travelers find it unnecessary, as airport procedures can be swift, especially with the help of a local guide.
• Stay Connected: You can easily get an MTN South Sudan SIM card for a few dollars, which provides mobile internet access. While coverage is generally good, expect some connectivity challenges, especially in remote areas with the tribes.

Read more: Visiting Lac Assal and Lac Abbe in Djibouti

MY FAVORITE NATIONAL PARKS

Saxon switzerland national park, masai mara natural reserve, bwindi impenetrable forest, white desert protected area, victoria falls national park.

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15 Best Places to Visit in Sudan

There’s no question about it: Sudan is no safe place for travelers these days. A duo of civil wars, repeated armed conflicts with their near neighbors (and recent compatriots) to the south, and destabilisation in other countries of the Sahel and North Africa, are all things that have added to the problem.

Today the country ranks second on the fragile states index, and most all foreign offices recommend against all travel there. Perhaps one day that will all be over though. Perhaps one day we can once again look forward to donning the desert gear and delving into the shifting sands of ancient Kush and Nubia. Perhaps one day the burgeoning Red Sea dive scene in the west can reveal the sparkling corals and ocean treasures, and the Twirling Dervishes of Khartoum can showcase their cylindrical gyrations for all to see.

Lets explore the best places to visit in Sudan :

The onetime epicentre of the ancient Napata Kingdom is a truly otherworldly place to explore.

Set out between the ochre-hued rises of the Sudanese desert, just north of the capital, its comprised of over 200 individual pyramid structures, along with a whole serious of fascinating ruins of another type.

This bears all the hallmarks of a grand architectural undertaking in the same ilk as the Nubian cities of old, and today the whole area has been accredited by UNESCO, and archaeological findings have confirmed the presence of an advanced civilisation of iron smelters and traders with mercantile links all the way to China and India!

Sand-blown Suakin stands tall and firm against the gusts of the Red Sea.

An iconic and historic place that still touts its medieval past with pride, it was once one of the major staging points for Muslim pilgrims making the hop across to Arabian Mecca from North Africa.

Consequently, there are gilded mosques and interesting religious structures carved from coral stone, all of which mingle with the occasional Ottoman relic – Suakin later succumbed to the Turks, but fell into swift decline as European traders opened up routes around the Cape of Good Hope.

3. Khartoum

Khartoum is perhaps best known as the mythical location where the two great strands of the River Nile combine before heading northwards into the ancient lands of Nubia and Egypt.

The city straddles the banks of this famous water way, and even pokes out into the famous confluence at the headland known as al-Mogran.

In the heart of the town, strips like Nile Street (which unsurprisingly run alongside the Blue Nile) are packed with pretty buildings of arabesque design.

This is also where you’ll see the grandiose Presidential Palace, protected religiously by zealous guards.

Nearby is the hustle and bustle of Souq Arabi – the more frenetic and mercantile hub of the capital.

Another great ancient relic left on the meanders of the Nile River from the civilisations of old, Kerma promises to be an experience like no other in the country.

At its center rises the soaring and mighty Western Deffufa – one of the largest and oldest adobe worshipping houses on the planet! And once you’re done getting over the sheer awesomeness of that centrepiece, you can move to tour the seemingly endless array of ruins that surround it (one of the largest in all of North African, in fact). These go from burial complexes to the unearthed statues of old Nubian deities, all of which boast a history going back more than 5,000 years!

5. Dinder National Park

The Dinder National Park is a triangle cut-out of protected land that buts right up to the Ethiopian border in the south-east of the country.

Made up of sprawling arid grass plains that glow yellow and come sun-baked under the heat of the equatorial sun, it occupies a unique habitat right where the great highlands of Ethiopia drop down to the northern African flats.

That means visitors can see the likes of lions prowling, their beady eyes focused on the bushbucks and springing antelope.

And then there are the curious long-legged North African ostriches, which are a common and eye-opening sight.

6. Sanganeb National Park

The first and only oceanic national park in all of Sudan, the Sanganeb National Park is made up of shallow reef habitats that showcase the sheer biodiversity of the Red Sea in all its glory.

The protected area is adjoined directly to the jetties and harbors of Port Sudan, making it a very accessible place to visit.

Divers can go underwater and case out layered coral gardens, witness multi-coloured tropical fish, and understand why the spot was added to the UNESCO list back in the early 1990s (along with the greater Dungonab Bay). There’s also an old lighthouse where snorkelers can moor up and spend some days enjoying the wonder!

7. Port Sudan

Situated more than 20 hours by rattling train through the dusty deserts of upper Sudan from the capital, the country’s only large port is home to nearly 500,000 people.

It crashes down to the sparkling waters of the Red Sea in a medley of creaking cranes and endless depot complexes, all ticking over to the lurch of massive tankers prepping for the Suez Canal and the chatter of down-to-earth dock workers from all over the globe.

For tourists, it’s the diving that really takes the biscuit though –  it’s undeveloped, unchartered and offers a cheap way to see the coral-clad depths of this crystal-clear sea.

8. Omdurman

The largest city in Sudan is actually now more or less contiguous with the capital at Khartoum.

It can be found facing its near brother on the far side of the White Nile, rising up from the banks at the legendary confluence at al-Mogran.

However, where Khartoum comes crowned with old palaces and blue-domed mosques, Omdurman is peppered with throbbing souqs and bazaars.

The most impressive of these is surely the eponymous Souq Omdurman, which is said to be the single largest market in all of Africa! The house of the old Khalifa is also located here, and makes a perfect stop for those interested in unravelling tales of Sudan’s colonial relations with the United Kingdom.

Oh, and be sure not to miss the shows of Twirling Dervishes that erupt here each Friday!

9. North Khartoum (Bahri)

Technically a standalone city from its namesake across the bends of the Blue Nice, the area of North Khartoum, also known locally as just Bahri, claims the title of the third-largest city in the country.

For visitors, there’s not that much in the way of sights and attractions, mainly on account of Bahri’s clear industrial and mechanical character.

However, you’ll see sprawling docks on the river, and endless depots bursting with cotton and kiln-cooked red bricks, all waiting for transportation north.

There’s also the striking ruins of the Al-Shifa plant, which was destroyed by a cruise missile during the troubles of the late 90s!

10. Arkawit

Perched over 1,000 meters above the crashing waters of the Red Sea, the resort town of Arkawit is the perfect escape for travelers finding it hard to handle the soaring equatorial temperatures of the Sudanese coast.

With the soothing breezes of the highlands at hand, visitors can take some time to kick back and relax in rustic guesthouses, enjoying the green-hued hills and rocky landscapes that abound around the area.

Walking is prime here too, with treks out to case the acacia-spotted ridges of Jebel Danaieb often done in the company of Sudan’s native monkeys!

Tawkar sits just down the ridges of the mountains from Arkawit, nestled between the rising massifs and the rollers of the Red Sea.

It’s a pretty place; a town of sleepy vibes and only 40,000 people.

Surrounded by cotton plantations made possible by irrigation along the edge of the Baraka River, it’s long been an important growing community.

Today though, there’s the Tokar Reserve to draw visitors, where the dusty wildernesses of this equatorial nation glow under the sun.

And there are a couple of diving operators (although no one knows how qualified any of them really area!) thrown in for good measure!

12. Jebel Marra

Rising in sinewy ridges atop the dusty plains of Darfur in the western reaches of Sudan, the Jebel Marra are perhaps the original African badlands.

They are carved and chipped massifs of ancient volcanic stone that have been forged from eruption after eruption over the millennia.

The most recent additions to the landscape are a colossal water-filled caldera known as the Deriba Crater, which is thought to have appeared following the pyroclastic flows of an explosion in 1,500 BC (that’s like yesterday to a volcanologist!). Jebel Marra itself is the highest peak in the country, clocking up more than 3,088 meters, and boasting beautiful waterfalls and canyons around its base.

13. Kassala

Don’t let the sweeping flatlands of farming land and irrigated fields of green fool you as you make your way to far-flung Kassala in the south-eastern reaches of Sudan, close to the border with Eritrea.

The wild throws of Mother Nature are still very much in command in these landscapes, and you only need to look upwards towards the horizon to see why! That’s where the bulbous peaks and troughs of the Taka Mountains loom, surrounded by sandy canyons and carved gorges of desert stone.

From the top of these you can see into Eritrea, while around the bottom you can settle for a traditional Sudanese coffee with the locals!

Mind-blowing Naqa sits in the shadow of the Jabal Naqa, some 170 kilometers from the capital at Khartoum.

A place of ancient treasures, the town has been reduced to a conglomeration of ruined peristyles and sun-cracked stone by the centuries.

But the magic is still very much alive, thanks largely to the trio of temples that form the centrepiece here.

These start with the haunting Temple of Amun, which bursts with old steles of the Egyptian deity Amun-Ra.

Then there’s Apedemak’s worship house, adorned with the figures of the ancient kings of Kush.

Finally, there’s the Roman Kiosk, displaying a fusion of Mediterranean, Hellenistic, Arabic and North African styles.

15. Wadi Halfa

One of the northernmost towns in the nation, the low-rise sprawl of Wadi Halfa sits between two ridges of desert rock and the waters of Lake Nubia.

While today it bustles with the coming and going of traders from Egypt, its main draw lies in its onetime inhabitants from the Middle Kingdom period.

And while Wadi Halfa itself might not be of mega importance in the search for Nubian treasures, the occurrence of Lake Nasser in the 1970s meant that archaeologists came here to focus their efforts in recovering the relics that had been submerged up and down the valley.

15 Best Places to Visit in Sudan:

• Dinder National Park
• Sanganeb National Park
• North Khartoum (Bahri)
• Jebel Marra

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South Sudan

Humanitarian partners in South Sudan call on the Government to urgently remove new charges impacting the delivery of humanitarian assistance

• UN RC/HC South Sudan

Attachments

(Juba, 28 April 2024) Humanitarian partners in South Sudan call for the urgent removal of recently imposed taxes and charges. More than 60,000 people have already been affected after the United Nations was forced to pause life-saving airdrops of food assistance as fuel runs low. This number will increase to 145,000 by the end of May, should the measures remain in place. Acknowledging the assurances by many members of the Government of South Sudan that humanitarians are exempt, Ms. Anita Kiki Gbeho, the Humanitarian Coordinator for South Sudan, urged action by the Government on these assurances to prevent humanitarian operations by the United Nations and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) from coming to a standstill.

“We have already had to pause airdrops, which is impacting families in the hardest-to-reach locations within the context of already pared-back humanitarian operations. We call on the Government of South Sudan to uphold all agreements with humanitarians, including our NGO partners, and immediately remove new taxes and fees so that we can continue to support people in need.”

Since February, the Government of South Sudan has imposed a series of new taxes and charges at border crossings and in the country. Although the Government has assured that these taxes will be removed, there has been no written commitment to date.

These measures would add US$339,000 monthly to the cost of food assistance and the United Nations Humanitarian Air Service (UNHAS) operations. This is enough to feed over 16,300 people for a month. “It is vital that our limited funds are spent on saving lives and not bureaucratic impediments,” underscored the Humanitarian Coordinator.

For further information, please contact: Joseph Inganji, Head of Office, [email protected] Susie Jin, Associate Humanitarian Affairs Officer, [email protected] OCHA press releases are available at www.unocha.org/south-sudan or www.reliefweb.int .

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