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You are here: Home / Submitting 221(g) Documents

Submitting 221(g) Documents

How to submit 221(g) documents.

The U.S. Embassy or Consulate may give you a 221(g) letter directing you to submit additional documents or information related to your visa application. Your application will be kept on hold at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate until you submit those documents.

All documents and information requested in a 221(g) letter should be submitted at the nearest Thailand Post document collection office within one year from the date you received the 221(g) letter. Failure to submit the required information within one year will result in the suspension of your visa application. You will be required to submit a new visa application and pay all associated fees in order to continue with your visa application process.

Electronic Copies via Email If you received instructions to send via email an electronic copy of a document, send it in PDF to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate which issued your 221(g) letter. Attachments must not exceed 3MB.

[email protected]

Original Documents via Mail If you received instructions to send by mail original documents, please take the following steps.

Click here to print a Document Submission Letter. Complete the checklist manually.

Go to the nearest Thailand Post document collection office . Take your 221(g) submission slip, the 221(g) letter given to you at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate and all documents requested in your 221(g) letter.

Drop-off your documents and the 221(g) submission slip at the Thailand Post document collection office. Thailand Post gives you a copy of your airway bill as a receipt for your documents.

Thailand Post delivers your documents to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate.

Thailand Post returns your documents and your passport to you at your chosen document delivery address or pickup location. If issued, your passport will contain your visa. You may also receive a new 221(g) letter.

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Travel Advisory July 24, 2023

Thailand - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise normal precautions in Thailand. Some areas have increased risk.  Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Reconsider travel to:

• Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat, and Songkhla provinces due to  civil unrest associated with ongoing insurgent activities.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Thailand.

If you decide to travel to Thailand:

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.   
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .   
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Thailand.
• Have evacuation plans that do not rely on U.S. government assistance.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat, and Songkhla Provinces – Level 3: Reconsider Travel

Periodic violence directed mostly at Thai government interests by a domestic insurgency continues to affect security in the southernmost provinces of Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat, and Songkhla. In Songkhla, the insurgency is most active in the districts of Chana, Thepha, Nathawat, and Saba Yoi. U.S. citizens are at risk of death or injury due to the possibility of indiscriminate attacks in public places.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in these provinces as U.S government employees must obtain special authorization to travel to these provinces.

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

6 months from date of entry required

One page is required per entry stamp; please note endorsement pages are not considered blank passport page

No, if your stay is less than 30 days

Yellow fever may be required if arriving from certain countries with yellow fever

Embassies and Consulates

U.S. Embassy Bangkok 95 Wireless Road Bangkok 10330 Thailand Telephone: + (66) (2) 205-4049, 02-205-4049 (within Thailand) Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(66) (2) 205-4000, 02-205-4000 (within Thailand) Fax: +(66) (2) 205-4103, 02-205-4103 (within Thailand) Email:   [email protected]

CONSULATE 

U.S. Consulate General Chiang Mai 387 Witchayanond Road Chiang Mai 50300 Thailand Telephone: +(66) (53) 107-777, 053-107-777 (within Thailand) Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(66) 81-881-1878, 081-881-1878 (within Thailand) Fax: +(66) (53) 252-633, 053-252-633 (within Thailand) Email:   [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Visit the Royal Thai Embassy website for the most current visa information.

• U.S. citizen tourists entering Thailand for fewer than 30 days do not require a visa.
• We strongly recommend that your passport be valid for at least six months beyond the date of your arrival in Thailand to avoid possible denied entry.
• Thai immigration officials or airline staff may ask for your onward/return ticket.
• Business travelers, U.S. government employees travelling on official business, teachers, retirees, and those planning to stay longer than 30 days should check with the  Royal Thai Embassy about visa requirements .
• If you overstay your visa, you will be fined. Depending on the length of overstay, you may also be arrested, detained, deported at your own expense, and banned from re-entering Thailand.

We strongly recommend you carry a copy of your U.S. passport identification page and current Thai visa to help avoid detention by the Thai immigration police.

Thailand’s entry/exit information is subject to change without notice. For the most current information, please see  The Royal Thai Police Immigration Bureau .

You can find detailed information on vaccinations and other health precautions on the  CDC website . 

HIV/AIDS Restrictions: Some HIV/AIDS entry restrictions exist for visitors to and foreign residents of Thailand. However, these restrictions are generally not enforced. Please verify this information with the Royal Thai Embassy before you travel.

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction and customs regulations on our websites.

COVID-19 Requirements: There are no COVID-related entry requirements for U.S. citizens. 

Safety and Security

Terrorism: Terrorist groups and those inspired by such organizations are intent on attacking U.S. citizens abroad. Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack – including knives, firearms, and vehicles – to more effectively target crowds. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as:

• High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.)
• Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists
• Places of worship
• Shopping malls and markets
• Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights)

For more information, see our Terrorism page.

Periodic acts of violence in Thailand remain a concern.  In August 2019, several small explosions and related arson events occurred in various locations throughout Bangkok resulting in no deaths but some injuries and minor property damage. Several small-scale bombings occurred near some tourist locations in the far Southern provinces in August 2016 and December 2018. In August 2015, an explosion near the Erawan Shrine in downtown Bangkok killed at least 20 people and injured more than 100. The U.S. Department of State assesses there is a continued risk of terrorism in Southeast Asia, including in Thailand.

If a protest or demonstration is expected to pass near the U.S. Embassy or Consulate facilities,  Embassy and Consulate entrances and functions may be restricted. The U.S. Embassy in Bangkok’s  website ,  Facebook,  and  Twitter  sites and the U.S. Consulate General in Chiang Mai’s  website ,  Facebook , and  Twitter  sites post information about local events that may affect Embassy functions. Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive security and safety messages.

Far Southern Thailand:  Periodic violence directed mostly at Thai government interests by a domestic insurgency continues to affect security in the southernmost provinces of Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat, and Songkhla. U.S. citizens are at risk of death or injury due to the possibility of indiscriminate attacks in public places. Martial law is in force in this region.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in these provinces. Travel to this region by U.S government employees must be reviewed and approved in advance. For more information on terrorist threats against U.S. citizens worldwide and steps to take as a result of these threats, please see the  Worldwide Caution .

• Crimes of opportunity,  such as pick-pocketing, bag-snatching, and burglary, occur in Thailand.
• Violent crimes  against foreigners are relatively rare. However, murders, rapes, and assaults against foreigners do occur.
• Sexually motivated violence,  committed by either Thai citizens or foreigners, is most likely to occur after time spent at bars, clubs, and parties, on beaches, or in remote/isolated areas. The Thai police response will differ from an investigation in the United States; investigating officials have publicly discredited people who have reported being the victim of crimes . In addition to making a report at the police jurisdiction in which the crime occurred, we advise contacting the Embassy and engaging a local attorney if you are a victim of an assault.
• When traveling alone,  exercise caution, stay near other travelers, and ensure friends or family know how to contact you.
• Taxi and “tuk-tuk”  drivers may attempt to charge excessive fares or refuse passengers. You should either request the driver use the meter or agree on the fare beforehand.
• At the airport  use only public transportation from the airport’s official pick-up area, cars from the limousine counters, or a car from your hotel.
• Rental scams  do occur in Thailand. Many rental motorbike, jet ski, and car companies will hold your passport until you pay for real or fictitious damages. We advise against using your passport as collateral.
• Exorbitant bar tab scams  occur in Thailand. Some bars and entertainment venues will charge exorbitant prices for drinks or unadvertised cover charges and threaten violence if you don’t pay.
• Other scams  involving gems, city tours, entertainment venues, and credit cards are common, especially in tourist areas.

International Financial Scams:  See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information.

Internet romance and financial scams are prevalent in Thailand. Scams are often initiated through Internet postings/profiles or by unsolicited emails and letters. Scammers almost always pose as U.S. citizens who have no one else to turn to for help. Common scams include:

• Romance/Online dating
• Money transfers
• Grandparent/Relative targeting
• Free Trip/Luggage
• Work permits/job offers

Victims of Crime: U.S. citizen victims of crime are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate for assistance. Report crimes to the local police by calling 191 or the Tourist Police at 1155 and contact the U.S. Embassy at +66 (0) 2-205-4049 or Consulate at +(66) (53) 107-777. Remember that only local officials have the authority to investigate and to prosecute a crime.

Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate for assistance. Report crimes to the local police by calling 191 or the Tourist Police at 1155 and contact the U.S. Embassy at +66 (0) 2-205-4049 or Consulate at +(66) (53) 107-777. Remember that only local officials have the authority to investigate and to prosecute a crime.

See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• Help you find appropriate medical care
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• Contact relatives or friends with your written consent
• Explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
• Provide a list of local attorneys
• Provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the U.S.
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
• Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
• Replace a stolen or lost passport

Tourism: The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities. First responders are generally unable to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more information on  insurance providers for overseas coverage . 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Conditions at the Bangkok Immigration Detention Center (IDC):  Conditions in immigration detention centers (IDCs) where authorities detain foreign nationals who violate immigration laws remain poor and most are overcrowded. IDCs, administered by the Immigration Police Bureau, which reports to the Royal Thai Police (RTP), are not subject to many of the regulations that govern the regular prison system. U.S. citizen detainees often complain of stark, austere living conditions, overcrowding, and unhealthy conditions. Personal security is poor. In addition, the main IDC in Bangkok does not dependably provide adequate medical or mental health care. In 2019, two U.S. citizens died while in custody at the Bangkok IDC. Deportations are self-funded and it may take up to two weeks for Thai authorities to process a case before deportation. Detainees must have funds to purchase a phone card and do not have access to the internet. Prior approval and a security escort are required to visit a Western Union or an ATM machine.

• Please see the  Immigration Act B.E. 1979  for more information about Thai Immigration violations.
• Please see the  Department of State’s Report on Human Rights Practices for Thailand  for further information.

Lèse majesté (Royal Insult):  Thais hold the monarchy in the highest regard. Making a critical or defamatory comment about the royal family is punishable by a prison sentence of up to 15 years per offense. As an example, purposely tearing Thai bank notes, which carry an image of the King, may be considered a lèse majesté offense.

• Prostitution is illegal in Thailand.  Serious consequences include criminal conviction and imprisonment, particularly in the case of child prostitution. 
• Commercial surrogacy is banned.
• Personal use of even non-lethal military equipment, such as protective vests and night vision scopes, is prohibited.
• Illegal drugs  carry severe penalties. Expect long jail sentences under harsh conditions, heavy fines, or even execution for possessing, using, or trafficking in illegal drugs.
• Shoplifting  can result in large fines and lengthy detention followed by deportation.
• Domestic Issues:  Local police are reluctant to become involved in domestic issues. You may call the Family Services Emergency hotline by dialing 1300 from any Thai phone.
• Possessing counterfeit or pirated goods is a crime in Thailand.  For more information see the  intellectual property section of the U.S. Department of Justice website .

Customs  may enforce strict regulations on Buddha images, firearms, bullets and/or bullet casings, bullet-proof vests, night vision devices and other para-military type equipment, explosives, drugs, radios, books, and recordings, which might be cultural property and/or considered harmful to the public interest.

Faith-Based Travelers: See the following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers: There are no known legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in Thailand. However, LGBTI groups report that in the case of sexual crimes, police tend to downplay sexual abuse claims from LGBTI victims.

See our LGBTI Travel Information page and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance. Sidewalks and street crossings are not suitable for travelers with mobility issues. Newly constructed buildings, facilities, and transportation equipment should be accessible by law for persons with mobility issues. However, enforcement of these provisions is not uniform.

Students: See our Students Abroad page and FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers: Some victims of sexual assault or domestic violence find that Thai authorities do not handle such cases with as much sensitivity or consideration for privacy as they would expect in the United States. See our travel tips for Women Travelers .

Ambulance services are:

• not present throughout the country or are unreliable in most areas except for Bangkok and other major cities.
• Injured or seriously ill travelers may prefer to take a taxi or private vehicle to the nearest major hospital rather than wait for an ambulance.

Medical treatment  is generally adequate in Thailand’s urban areas. In Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Phuket, and Pattaya, good facilities exist for routine, long-term, and emergency health care. Basic medical care is available in rural areas, but English-speaking providers are rare.

Medical tourism  is an established and rapidly growing industry. You should consult with your local physician before traveling and also  refer to information on medical tourism from CDC.

We do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage. Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.

We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.

Medicine for personal use  is allowed as long as the amount does not exceed a 30-day supply and you bring the medicine with you. Do not mail medicine to Thailand without first confirming it will be allowed into the country.

If traveling with prescription medication, check with  Thailand Customs  and the  Thailand Food and Drug Administration  to ensure the medication is legal in Thailand. Always, carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription. 

The following diseases are present:

• Chikungunya
• Japanese encephalitis
• Tuberculosis:
• Hepatitis A and B
• Melioidosis         

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Air Quality:  The air quality in Thailand varies considerably and fluctuates with the seasons, but seasonal smog is a problem. In recent years the air quality in Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Khon Kaen, Lampang, Nan, and Samut Sakhon have exceeded Thai and U.S. government daily standards for fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) for a portion of the year. In Chiang Mai and other northern provinces, annual agricultural burning, approximately February through late April, and forest fires cause days with unhealthy to hazardous air quality based on the U.S. index. In Bangkok environs, airborne dust and auto pollutants are prevalent in the cooler, dry period (December-February). Anyone who travels where pollution levels are high is at risk. People at the greatest risk from air pollution exposure include:

• Infants, children, and teens
• People over 65 years of age
• People with lung disease such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema;
• People with heart disease
• People who work or are active outdoors

For Bangkok and Chiang Mai, U.S. Mission Thailand is reporting the U.S. EPA’s Air Quality Index (AQI) calculated from PM2.5 data captured by monitors owned and maintained by the Royal Thai Government. The information and advice on health protection measures to take is available

Visit AirNow Department of State for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates.

The U.S. Embassy maintains a list of doctors and hospitals . We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.

Health facilities in general:

• Adequate health facilities are available in Bangkok and other major cities but health care in rural areas may be below U.S. standards.
• Hospitals and doctors require payment “up front” prior to service or admission. Credit card payment is not always available.
• Medical staff at public hospitals may speak little or no English.
• Patients bear all costs for transfer to or between hospitals.
• Psychological and psychiatric services are limited, even in the larger cities, with hospital-based care only available through government institutions.

Medical Tourism and Elective Surgery:

• Medical tourism is a rapidly growing industry. People seeking health care overseas should understand that medical systems operate differently from those in the United States and are not subject to the same rules and regulations. Anyone interested in traveling for medical purposes should consult with their local physician before traveling and visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information on Medical Tourism.
• We strongly recommend supplemental insurance  to cover medical evacuation in the event of unforeseen medical complications.
• Your legal options in case of malpractice are very limited in Thailand.
• Although Thailand has many elective/cosmetic surgery facilities that are on par with those found in the United States, the quality of care varies widely. If you plan to undergo surgery in Thailand, make sure that emergency medical facilities are available and professionals are accredited and qualified.

Pharmaceuticals:

• Exercise caution when purchasing medication overseas. Pharmaceuticals, both over the counter and requiring prescription in the United States, are often readily available for purchase with little controls. Counterfeit medication is common and may prove to be ineffective, the wrong strength, or contain dangerous ingredients. Medication should be purchased in consultation with a medical professional and from reputable establishments.
• U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration are responsible for rules governing the transport of medication back to the United States. Medication purchased abroad must meet their requirements to be legally brought back into the United States. Medication should be for personal use and must be approved for usage in the United States. Please visit the U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration websites for more information.

Assisted Reproductive Technology and Surrogacy:

• If you are considering traveling to Thailand to have a child through use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) or surrogacy, please see our ART and Surrogacy Abroad page .
• Surrogacy is illegal for foreigners in Thailand, subject to complex local regulation. For additional information, visit the Government of Thailand’s website for information on foreigner surrogacy.
• If you decide to pursue parenthood in Thailand via assisted reproductive technology (ART) with a gestational mother, be prepared for long and unexpected delays in documenting your child’s citizenship. Be aware that individuals who attempt to circumvent local law risk criminal prosecution.

Water Quality:

• In many areas, tap water is not potable. Bottled water and beverages are generally safe, although you should be aware that many restaurants and hotels serve tap water unless bottled water is specifically requested. Be aware that ice for drinks may be made using tap water.

Adventure Travel:

• Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about Adventure Travel .

COVID-19 Testing: For the most current list of COVID-19 testing locations in Thailand approved by the Ministry of Public Health, please visit:  http://service.dmsc.moph.go.th/labscovid19 .  Testing is paid for by U.S. citizens.

The Ministry of Public Health provides a list of 44 laboratories approved to conduct COVID-19 testing found  here .

Please Note : Same-day Covid-19 testing is available at most private hospitals throughout Thailand.  Please reference this list of testing locations and contact the provider directly to inquire about COVID-19 testing options, scheduling, cost, and other information.

COVID-19 Vaccines:  The COVID-19 vaccine is available for U.S. citizens to receive in Thailand.   According to Thai authorities, both private and public hospitals are providing COVID-19 vaccines. More information on a list of hospitals in Thailand is available  here .

The Bang Rak Vaccination and Health Center, the Institute of Dermatology, and the Bamrasnaradura Infectious Diseases Institute are currently providing free bivalent vaccines to non-Thai citizens on a walk-in basis.

Visit the FDA's website to  learn more about FDA-approved vaccines  in the United States.  

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:

• Traffic accidents are common in Thailand.  According to the  World Health Organization , in 2018, Thailand had one of the world’s highest traffic-related fatality rates. Bangkok and some parts of Chiang Mai have heavy traffic.
• Reckless driving:  Speeding, reckless passing, and failure to obey other traffic laws are common in all regions of Thailand. Traffic moves on the left. Some drivers move illegally against the traffic. Scooters and motorbikes commonly drive on the sidewalks during rush hour and other periods of heavy traffic. Commercial drivers commonly consume alcohol, amphetamines, and other stimulants.
• Accidents involving motorcycles can be deadly . Riders may incur serious injuries when they are not wearing helmets or proper clothing and footwear. According to the World Health Organization, in 2016, 74 percent of traffic fatalities involved riders of 2-and 3-wheeled vehicles. Use of motorcycle helmets is mandatory, but this law is sporadically enforced. 
• Use a pedestrian bridge  to cross the road where one is available, including in front of the U.S. Embassy on Wireless Road and on Sukhumvit Road, where many pedestrians have been killed and several U.S. citizens seriously injured. Look carefully in both directions before crossing streets, even when using a marked crosswalk. 
• If you have a traffic accident,  you should contact your insurance company for guidance in dealing with the other party and the police.
• Emergency vehicles:  Congested roads and a scarcity of ambulances can make it difficult for accident victims to receive timely medical attention

Traffic Laws:

• Driving under influence is punishable by law . If you are found to be intoxicated, you could be jailed for a minimum of two years and subject to a fine.
• Bribes are illegal.  If you are found guilty, you could be imprisoned up to five years, face severe fines, or both.
• Lack of ID.
• Not obeying traffic laws and traffic signals.
• Driving slowly in regular lanes of traffic.
• If you are involved in a traffic accident, you should contact your auto insurance company for guidance . 

Public Transportation:

• Mass transit:  In Bangkok, the BTS elevated "Skytrain," “Airport Rail Link” mass transit, and the underground MRT systems are reliable, inexpensive, air conditioned, and often faster than Bangkok traffic.
• Bus system:  Bangkok also has an extensive bus system, but buses can be overcrowded and are often driven with little or no regard for passenger safety.
• For hire vehicles:  Cities outside of Bangkok typically have only rudimentary public transportation and usually do not have metered taxis. In many cases, motorcycle taxis, tuk-tuks, bicycle-powered rickshaws, and pick-up trucks will be the only options available for travelers without their own transport.
• Smartphone-based for-hire vehicle service  exist in Bangkok and other large cities. Those affiliated with registered taxis, such as Grab Taxi, Line Taxi, and All Thai Taxi are legal, but their affiliated car services are under legal review.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information.

Aviation Safety Oversight: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of Thailand’s Civil Aviation Authority as not being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Thailand’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel: Mariners planning travel to Thailand should also check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts . Information may also be posted to the U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Thailand . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA ) report.

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You are here: Home / Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

On this page:

FAQ - General Visa Information

Faq - visa refusals, faq - business/tourism visa, faq - temporary work visa, faq - student visa, faq - exchange visitor visa.

• FAQ - Transit/Crew (C1/D) Visa

FAQ - Temporary Religious Worker Visa

Faq - track my passport, faq - applicant profile.

• FAQ - COVID19 Testing
• How long does my passport have to be valid in order to apply for a U. S. visa?
• Do I qualify for the Visa Waiver Program (VWP)?
• What is the fee for ESTA and who has to pay it?
• If I travel to the United States without ESTA, what happens?
• If I am a third-country national living in Thailand, can I apply for a nonimmigrant visa in Thailand?
• Do all nonimmigrant visa applicants have to come to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate for an interview?
• I have a nonimmigrant visa that will expire soon, and I would like to renew it. Do I need to go through the whole visa application process again?
• My passport has expired, but the U.S. visa in it is still valid. Do I need to apply for a new visa?
• I have dual citizenship. Which passport should I use to travel to the United States?
• How can I extend my visa?
• Must I submit my visa application form electronically?
• What is "administrative processing?"
• How do I read and understand my visa?
• My visa will expire while I am in the United States. Is there a problem with that?
• What will happen when I enter the United States?
• I did not turn in my Form I-94 when I left the United States. What should I do?
• I have questions on submitting my Form DS-160 and printing the confirmation page. Where can I go for more information?
• I do not have an internet bank account. Can somebody else pay a visa application fee for me?
• Do APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC) holders need to schedule an appointment online when applying for a visa?
• Immigrant visa applicant did not receive a packet of documents in a sealed envelope to take along, on the plane to the United States. What should I do?
• How to determine if visa was issued under the new paperless process?
• Why are some people asked to hand-carry sealed envelope to the U.S. Port of Entry & some are not?
• What information do I need to provide about social media, while filling the Form DS-160 or Form DS-260?

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Q.1 How long does my passport have to be valid in order to apply for a U. S. visa?

You must possess a valid passport for travel to the United States with a validity date at least six months beyond your intended period of stay in the United States (unless  country-specific agreements  provide exemptions).

Q.2 Do I qualify for the Visa Waiver Program (VWP)?

You qualify for the VWP if you are a citizen of a  VWP   country, possess a machine-readable passport, are traveling for temporary business or a visit of less than 90 days, meet other program requirements, and have obtained an authorization through the  Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) .   

You must be a citizen of a VWP-eligible country in order to use this program. Permanent residents of VWP-eligible countries do not qualify for the VWP. We recommend you visit  the Visa Waiver Program website  before any travel to the United States to determine if you are eligible for the VWP.   

Q.3 What is the fee for ESTA and who has to pay it?

ESTA registration  is required for all travelers to the United States under the  Visa Waiver Program (VWP ). There is a US$14 fee for ESTA registration. The fee can be paid online using a debit card or any of the following credit cards: Visa, MasterCard, American Express, or Discover. Third parties (travel agents, family members, etc.) can pay your ESTA fee for you if you do not have the correct type of credit card. If the ESTA registration is denied, the fee is only US$4.

Q.4 If I travel to the United States without ESTA, what happens?

Visa Waiver Program (VWP) travelers who have not obtained approval through ESTA should expect to be denied boarding on any air carrier bound for the United States. If you are allowed to board, you can expect to encounter significant delays and possible denial of admission at the U.S. port of entry (i.e., arrival airport). ESTA registration usually only takes a few minutes to complete, authorization often arrives in seconds, and it is valid for two years, unless the traveler’s passport expires within that two-year period. In those cases, ESTA validity is limited to the passport’s validity.

Q.5 If I am a third-country national living in Thailand, can I apply for a nonimmigrant visa in Thailand?

Applicants are generally advised to apply in their country of nationality or residence. Any person who is physically present in Thailand may apply for a visa in Thailand. However, applicants should decide where to apply based on more than just convenience or delay in getting an appointment in their home district. One thing to consider, for example, is in which consular district the applicant can demonstrate the strongest ties.

There is no guarantee that a visa will be issued, nor is there a guarantee of processing time. If refused, there is no refund of the visa application fee.

Q.6 Do all nonimmigrant visa applicants have to come to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate for an interview?

Yes, for most applicants. There are only a few exceptions to the interview requirement. The following applicants generally do not have to appear in person

• Applicants for A1, A2 (foreign government officials travelling to perform governmental functions ), C2, C3 (foreign government officials in transit on official business) or G1, G2, G3, G4 (foreign government officials traveling in connection with an international organization, or employees of an international organization)
• Applicants who are 80 years old or older, or applying for a child who is younger than 14 years old, are eligible to apply for B1/B2 visa by mail. For more information, please click  here .
• In some cases, applicants for B1/B2 or C1/D may qualify for renewing the visa by mail. Visit our  website  for further details.

Q.7 I have a nonimmigrant visa that will expire soon and I would like to renew it. Do I need to go through the whole visa application process again?

Each nonimmigrant visa application is a separate process. You must apply in the normal manner, even if you had a visa before and even if your current visa is still valid.

Q.8 My passport has expired, but the U.S. visa in it is still valid. Do I need to apply for a new visa?

No.  If your visa is still valid you can travel to the United States with your two passports (old and new), as long as the visa is valid, not damaged, and is the appropriate type of visa required for your principal purpose of travel.  (Example: tourist visa, when your principal purpose of travel is tourism).  Also, the name and other personal data should be the same in both passports.

Q.9 I have dual citizenship. Which passport should I use to travel to the United States?

If one of your nationalities is not American, you can apply using whichever nationality you prefer, but you must disclose all nationalities to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate on your application form. U.S. citizens, even dual citizens/nationals, must enter and depart the United States using a U.S. passport.

Q.10 How can I extend my visa?

The validity of a visa cannot be extended regardless of its type. You must apply for a new visa.

Q.11 Must I submit my visa application form electronically?

Yes, you must complete and submit your visa application form online.  

Q.12 What is "administrative processing?"

Some visa applications require further administrative processing, which takes additional time after your interview with a consular officer. This  web page  on the Department of State's Consular Affairs website has more information about administrative processing.

Q.13 How do I read and understand my visa?

As soon as you receive your visa, check to make sure all your personal information printed on the visa is correct. If any of the information on your visa does not match the information in your passport or is otherwise incorrect, please contact the issuing authority (i.e. the U.S. Embassy or Consulate) immediately.

The expiration date of your visa is the last day you may use the visa to enter the United States. It does not indicate how long you may stay in the United States. Your stay is determined by the Department of Homeland Security at your Port of Entry. As long as you comply with the Department of Homeland Security decision on the conditions of your stay, you should have no problem.

Further information about interpreting your visa can be found at the Department of State's Consular Affairs  website .

Q.14 My visa will expire while I am in the United States. Is there a problem with that?

No. You may stay in the United States for the period of time and conditions authorized by the Department of Homeland Security officer when you arrived in the United States, which will be stamped in your passport, even if your visa expires during your stay. You can find more information  here .

Q.15 What will happen when I enter the United States?

Your airline should give you a blank Customs Declaration form 6059B. Only one Customs Declaration is required for a family traveling together.

A visa does not guarantee entry into the United States, but allows a foreign citizen coming from abroad to travel to a U.S. Port of Entry and request permission to enter the United States. The Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officials have authority to permit or deny admission to the United States, and determine how long a traveler may stay. At the Port of Entry, upon granting entry to the United States, the CBP officer will determine the length of stay permitted. Previously, travelers received a paper Form I-94 (record of admission) with this information. This process is now automated, with some exceptions. The traveler will be provided with a CBP admission stamp on their travel document that shows the date of admission, class of admission, and admitted-until date. Learn more on the   CBP Website . If a traveler needs a copy of their Form I-94 for verification of alien registration, immigration status or employment authorization, it can be obtained from  www.cbp.gov/I94 . You can review information about admission on the CBP Website.

Q.16 I did not turn in my Form I-94 when I left the United States. What should I do?

Previously, foreign travelers granted entry by the CBP officials received a paper Form I-94 (Arrival/Departure Record). This process is now automated, with some exceptions.  If you received a paper Form I-94 or I-94W and failed to turn in your paper Form I-94 Arrival/Departure Record to the commercial airline or the CBP when you departed the United States, see the  CBP Website  for instructions. Do not send your paper Form I-94 or I-94W to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate General.

If you received a CBP admissions stamp in your passport instead of a paper Form I-94 when granted entry, the I-94 record was created electronically, and a paper copy was not provided to you. The CBP will record your departure from the U.S. electronically. Learn more on the   CBP Website .

Q.17 I have questions on submitting my Form DS-160 and printing the DS-160 Confirmation page. Where can I go for more information?

Our call center is unable to provide assistance on the application form. Any inquiries on completing the Form DS-160 can be addressed on the following  website .

Q.18 I do not have an internet bank account. Can somebody else pay a visa application processing fee for me?

If you don’t have an internet bank account, your relatives or friends can pay for you. Alternatively, you can pay at the bank in person.   

Q.19 Do APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC) holders need to schedule an appointment when applying for a visa?

Beginning April 1, 2018, applicants with APEC business travel cards are not exempt from the online scheduling requirement. To schedule an appointment online, please visit our website  here .

Q.20 Immigrant visa applicant did not receive a packet of documents in a sealed envelope to take along, on the plane to the United States. What should I do?

The Department of State has begun electronic processing of some immigrant visa applications. If either the National Visa Center (NVC) or the embassy/consulate requires that you electronically submit your civil and financial supporting documents via the CEAC portal, then your visa was issued under the new electronic process.

Unless specifically informed by the embassy/consulate which interviewed you and issued the visa, you are NOT required to hand-carry a packet of documents in a sealed envelope to present at the U.S. Port of Entry.

Be assured that your documents were transmitted electronically from the Department of State to the Department of Homeland Security, Customs and Border Protection (DHS/CBP), the agency that inspects all immigrants entering into the country. When you arrive at Immigration Control at the U.S. Port of Entry, the Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers will have access to all of the information required to process your entry into the United States. This new electronic process will streamline the processing of your immigrant visa application and entry to the United States.  

Q.21 How to determine if my immigrant visa was issued under the new paperless process?

Look at your visa. If you do not need a packet of papers, your visa will have an annotation by the bottom right corner of your picture that says “IV DOCS in CCD”. This indicates that your immigrant visa was issued under the new paperless process.

Q.22 Why are some people asked to hand-carry sealed envelope to the U.S. Port of Entry & some are not?

The electronic processing of some immigrant visa applications began in 2018. To convert all the different types of immigrant visas to electronic processing will take several years. Until the process is complete, some immigrant visa holders will still need to hand-carry a packet of documents in a sealed envelope to the U.S. Port of Entry. These individuals will NOT have the annotation “IV DOCS in CCD” printed in the lower right-hand corner of their visa.

Q.23 What information do I need to provide about social media, while filling the Form DS-160 or Form DS-260?

On May 31 2019, the Department of State updated its immigrant and nonimmigrant visa application forms to request additional information, including social media identifiers, from most U.S. visa applicants worldwide. For more details please  click here .

• What is Section 214(b)?
• How can an applicant prove "strong ties?"
• Is a denial under Section 214(b) permanent?
• Who can influence the consular officer to reverse a decision?

The United States is an open society. Unlike many other countries, the United States does not impose internal controls on most visitors, such as registration with local authorities. Our immigration law requires consular officers to view every visa applicant as an intending immigrant until the applicant proves otherwise. In order to enjoy the privilege of unencumbered travel in the United States, you have a responsibility to prove you are going to return abroad before a visitor or student visa is issued.

Q.1 What Is Section 214(b)?

Section 214(b) is part of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). It states:

(b) Every alien (other than a nonimmigrant described in subparagraph (L) or (V) of section 101(a)(15), and other than a nonimmigrant described in any provision of section 101(a)(15)(H)(i) except subclause (b1) of such section) shall be presumed to be an immigrant until he establishes to the satisfaction of the consular officer, at the time of application for a visa, and the immigration officers, at the time of application for admission, that he is entitled to a nonimmigrant status under section 101(a)(15). An alien who is an officer or employee of any foreign government or of any international organization entitled to enjoy privileges, exemptions, and immunities under the International Organizations Immunities Act, or an alien who is the attendant, servant, employee, or member of the immediate family of any such alien shall not be entitled to apply for or receive an immigrant visa, or to enter the United States as an immigrant unless he executes a written waiver in the same form and substance as is prescribed by section 247(b).

Our consular officers have a difficult job. They must decide in a very short time if someone is qualified to receive a nonimmigrant visa. Most cases are decided after a brief interview and review of whatever evidence of ties an applicant presents. To qualify for a Business/Tourism or Student visa, an applicant must meet the requirements of sections 101(a)(15)(B) or (F) of the INA respectively. Failure to do so will result in a refusal of a visa under INA 214(b). The most frequent basis for such a refusal concerns the requirement that the prospective Business/Tourism or Student possess a residence abroad he or she has no intention of abandoning. Applicants prove the existence of such residence by demonstrating that they have ties abroad that would compel them to leave the United States at the end of the temporary stay. The law places this burden of proof on the applicant.

Q.2 How can an applicant prove "strong ties?"

Ties are the various aspects of your life that bind you to your home country. Strong ties vary from country to country, city to city, and person to person, but examples include: your job; your home; and/or your relationships with family and friends.

While conducting visa interviews, consular officers look at each application individually and consider the applicant's circumstances, travel plans, financial resources, and ties outside of the United States that will ensure the applicant’s departure after a temporary visit.

Q.3 Is a denial under Section 214(b) permanent?

No. A refusal, or ineligibility, under section 214(b) is for that specific application, so once a case is closed, the consular section cannot take any further action. There is no appeal process. If you have additional information that should be considered related to the visa decision, or there are significant changes in your circumstances since your last application, you may reapply for a visa. To reapply, you must complete a new Form DS-160, pay a new visa application processing fee, and schedule an appointment for a new interview. Review the website of  the U.S. Embassy or Consulate  where you plan to reapply to learn about any reapplication procedures.

Q.4 Who can influence the consular officer to reverse a decision?

Immigration law delegates the responsibility for issuance or refusal of visas to consular officers overseas. They have the final say on all visa cases. By regulation, the U.S. Department of State has authority to review consular decisions, but this authority is limited to the interpretation of law, as contrasted to determinations of facts. The question at issue in such denials, whether an applicant possesses the required residence abroad, is a factual one. Therefore, it falls exclusively within the authority of consular officers at our Foreign Service posts to resolve. An applicant can influence the post to change a prior visa denial only through the presentation of new convincing evidence of strong ties.

For information about visa ineligibilities other than 214(b), please visit  the Department of State's Consular Affairs website .

• How long can I stay in the United States on a Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa?
• My Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa expires after my intended date of arrival in the United States. Do I need to get a new visa before departure?
• My Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa will expire in the next six months. Do I need to apply for a new visa after my current visa expires or can I apply in advance?
• If  I have changed my name and/or surname, is my Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa with my old name and/or surname still valid?
• My current Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa was issued to me when I was working in my previous job. Now I have changed to a new job at a new company and my new employer wants me to attend a conference in the United States, scheduled for next month. Can I use the same visa, or do I have to apply for a new visa?    
• My child is studying in the United States. Can I go live with him/her?

Q.1 How long can I stay in the United States on a Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa?

A U.S. nonimmigrant visa grants you permission to travel to a Port of Entry (airport/seaport) in the United States. When you arrive at your destination Port of Entry, the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officer who processes your entry will determine the length of time that you may remain in the country. You may travel to the Port of Entry during the validity of your nonimmigrant visa up to and including the last day the visa is valid. The visa duration does not determine the length of time that you may legally remain in the United States; only the CBP officer can decide this upon your arrival in the United States.

Q.2 My Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa expires after my intended date of arrival in the United States. Do I need to get a new visa before departure?

You can arrive in the United States right up to the last date of validity indicated on the visa. The Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officer on arrival determines the duration of your stay in the United States. Your visa can expire while you are still in the United States – just be sure that you do not overstay the period of time the officer grants.   

Q.3 My Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa will expire in the next six months. Do I need to apply for a new visa after my current visa expires or can I apply in advance?

You do not have to wait until your current visa expires. You can apply for a new visa even if your current visa is valid. In some case, you may qualify for renewing the visa by mail. For more information, please click  here .   

Q.4 If I have changed my name and/or surname, is my Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa with my old name and/or surname still valid?

If your name and/or surname has legally changed through marriage, divorce, or a court ordered name change, you will need to obtain a new passport. Once you have the new passport, the Department of State recommends that you apply for a new visa to make it easier for you to travel to and from the United States.  

Q.5 My current Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa was issued to me when I was working in my previous job. Now I have changed to a new job at a new company and my new employer wants me to attend a conference in the United States, scheduled for next month. Can I use the same visa, or do I have to apply for a new visa?  

You can travel to the United States on the same visa as long as your visa is valid for business or pleasure.  

Q.6 My child is studying in the United States. Can I go live with him/her?

While you can use your own Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa (or travel under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP), if eligible) to visit your child, you may not live with your child unless you have your own immigrant, work, or student visa.  

• What is a petition?
• Can I get a visa to do casual work?
• Is there an age limit for applying for a temporary work visa?
• Can my U.S.-based relative sponsor me for a work visa?
• When can I enter the United States?
• Who pays the Fraud Prevention and Detection fee and when do they pay it?

Q.1 What is a petition?

Before applying for a temporary worker visa at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate, you must have an approved Form I-129, Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker, from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This petition must be submitted by your prospective employer no earlier than six months prior to your proposed employment start date. Your employer should file the petition as soon as possible within the six-month period to allow adequate time for processing. Once the petition is approved, your employer will be sent a Form I-797, Notice of Action. For more information, please click  here .   

Note : To verify your petition's approval, the Embassy or Consulate needs your I-129 petition receipt number, along with your approved Form I-797. Please bring both of these to your interview.  

Q.2 Can I get a visa to do a casual work?  

No, there is no visa that covers a casual work. All applicants who plan to work in the United States must have the approved petitions prior to their visa appointment. 

Q.3 Is there an age limit for applying for a temporary work visa?

No, there is no age limit for a temporary work visa. 

Q.4 Can my U.S.-based relative sponsor me for a temporary work visa?  

No, only your employer can sponsor you.

Q.5 When can I enter the United States?

You may not enter the United States until 10 days prior to your initial employment start date, as noted on your Form I-797.

Q.6 Who pays the Fraud Prevention and Detection fee and when do they pay it?

An applicant for an L1 visa traveling on a blanket petition must pay the Fraud Prevention and Detection fee. On individual L, H1B and H2B petitions, the U.S. petitioner pays the Fraud Prevention and Detection fee to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) when the petition is filed.  

• What is a Form I-20 and how do I get it?
• How early should I apply for my student visa?
• I received my visa, when should I travel?
• Can a person on a visitor visa change his or her status to student while in the United States if he or she gains admission to a school and gets a Form I-20?
• What if I receive a Form I-20 to a different school?
• I was working as an H1B and have now been admitted to a university as an F1. Do I need to return to my country to apply for a student visa?
• Can an F1 student work in the United States?
• What is the SEVIS and how does it affect me?

Q.1 What is a Form I-20 and how do I get it?

The Form I-20 is a Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status, issued by the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP)-certified school, which a prospective nonimmigrant student must have in order to get an F1 or M1 visa. The Form I-20 constitutes proof of acceptance at an SEVP-certified school and allows the holder to apply for a visa or change of status and admission into the United States. The Form I-20 has the student's SEVIS identification number, which starts with the letter N and is followed by ten digits, on the upper left-hand corner with the visa class printed on the top right-hand corner.  

Q.2 How early should I apply for my student visa?

You are encouraged to apply for your nonimmigrant student visa as soon as you have your I-20. To ensure you get an early and timely date you may apply at any time. Student (F and M) visas for new students can be issued up to 120 days in advance of the start date for a course of study.

Q.3 I received my visa, when should I travel?

For your initial entry, you may only enter the United States within 30 days of the beginning of the course of study stated on your Form I-20, regardless of when your visa was issued.

Q.4 Can a person on a Business/Tourism visa change his or her status to student while in the United States if he or she gains admission to a school and gets a Form I-20? 

Yes. In general, you may apply to change your nonimmigrant visa status if you were lawfully admitted to the United States with a nonimmigrant visa, if your nonimmigrant status remains valid, if you have not violated the conditions of your status, and you have not committed any crimes that would make you ineligible. For more details, please visit the   U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)   website.   

Q.5 What if I receive a Form I-20 to a different school?

If you received a Form I-20 after scheduling your appointment, then you can inform the U.S. consular officer of the new Form I-20 at the time of the interview.

Q.6 I was working as an H1B and have now been admitted to a university as an F1. Do I need to return to my country to apply for a student visa?

No. Once you are in the United States, you do not need to apply for a new nonimmigrant visa. You may apply to gain a new nonimmigrant status, but you will not receive the new visa; visas are only issued outside the United States. Check with  U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)  to determine if you need to adjust your nonimmigrant status. If you leave the country, however, you'll need to apply for the student visa in order to re-enter the United States.   

Q.7 Can an F1 student work in the United States?

There are limited work opportunities available in the United States for F1 students. You may accept employment with the approval of the designated school official (DSO).   

F1 students whose status is Active in SEVIS status may seek on-campus employment not to exceed 20 hours per week. After the first year in student status, an applicant may apply for employment off-campus with authorization from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).  

Q.8 What is the SEVIS and how does it affect me?

The Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) is the Web-based system that the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) uses to maintain information on Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP)-certified schools, F1 and M1 students who come to the United States to attend those schools. Student visa applicants are required to pay a SEVIS I-901 fee before a visa can be issued. The SEVIS  website   has more details.   

• What is the "two-year rule?"
• Can the two-year rule be waived?

Q.1 I received my visa, when should I travel?

Exchange visitors may only enter the United States up to 30 days in advance of the beginning of the program, as stated on your Form DS-2019, regardless of when your visa was issued.

Q.2 What is the SEVIS and how does it affect me?

The Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) is the Web-based system that the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) uses to maintain information on Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP)-certified schools, J1 students who come to the United States to participation in the program. The Exchange Visitor visa applicants are required to pay a SEVIS I-901 fee before a visa can be issued. The SEVIS  website  has more details.    

Q.3 What is the "two-year rule?"

The "two-year rule" is the common term used for a section of U.S. immigration law which requires many exchange visitors to return to their home countries and be physically present there for at least two years after the conclusion of their exchange visit before they can return to the United States under certain types of visas, specifically temporary worker (H1), intracompany transferee (L1), nonimmigrant fiancé (K1), immigrant visas and permanent residence status. It is important to note that only a preliminary finding of whether the two-year rule applies to you is made on your Form DS-2019 when your J1 visa is issued. The final decision will be made only if you later choose to apply for an H1, L1, K1, immigrant visa or Lawful Permanent Resident (LPR) status.  

J1 visa holders subject to the two-year rule are not permitted to remain in the United States and apply for an adjustment/change of status to a prohibited nonimmigrant status (for example, from a J1 visa to an H1 visa) or to apply for LPR status (Green Card) without first returning home for two years or obtaining an approved waiver. Whether you are subject to the two-year rule is determined by a number of factors, including your source of funding and your country's "Skills List." It is not determined by the amount of time you spend in the United States. To access the skills list for your country and the general skills list, please visit the  Federal Register website .    

Q.4 Can the two-year rule be waived?

Possibly. Only the Department of State's Visa Office can grant waivers of the two-year rule. The Visa Office is also the final authority on whether you are subject to the rule, regardless of what is annotated in your visa. If you are subject to the two-year rule, you may be able to  obtain a waiver . Even if you are subject to the two-year rule, you may still qualify for a  Business/Tourism visa  or any other nonimmigrant visa except a temporary worker (H1), intracompany transferee (L1) and nonimmigrant fiancé (K1) visa.  

FAQ - Transit/Crew Visa

• I plan to stop in the United States for a day and take a flight to another country on the next day. Do I need to apply for Transit (C1) visa or a Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa? 

Q.1 I plan to stop in the United States for a day and take a flight to another country on the next day. Do I need to apply  for Transit (C1) visa or a Business/Tourism (B1/B2) visa?  

If you seek layover privileges for purposes other than transiting through the United States, such as to visit friends or for sightseeing, then you must qualify for and obtain the type of visa required for that purpose, such as a Tourism (B2) visa.  

• I am applying for a temporary religious worker (R1) visa, but do not have an approved petition. I have been to the United States previously with an R1 visa and was not required to have the petition. Can I apply for an R1 visa without the petition since I had an R1 visa in the past? 

Q.1 I am applying for a temporary religious worker (R1) visa, but do not have an approved petition. I have been to the United States previously with an R1 visa and was not required to have the petition. Can I apply for an R1 visa without the petition since I had an R1 visa in the past? 

The requirement for an approved petition went into effect November 28, 2008. All applicants applying for an R1 visa are required to have an approved petition from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). For more information, please click  here . 

• Why only one passport per envelope? Why no family discounts?
• How will I get my passport back after the interview?
• What do I need to show to pick-up the passport at the courier location?
• What happens to my passport if I'm not at home when the courier arrives?
• Does my passport have to be delivered to my house only?
• What do I need to show to the courier when they deliver my passport?
• What types of ID are acceptable as proof-of-identity?
• Can someone besides me pick-up or receive delivery of my passport?
• Do I have to pay any fees for courier services?

Q.1 Why only one passport per envelope? Why no family discounts?

The courier's security and safety rules require that every passport be tracked separately. There is no additional charge for the courier to return your passport to you. All costs are included in your visa application processing fee.  

Q.2 How will I get my passport back after the interview?

You will receive your passport at the courier location you selected at the time you scheduled your interview. If you want to change the location, you may change your preferred document delivery address  online  or through the  call center  before 12:00 p.m. the day before your appointment. If you are planning urgent travel, choosing the Rong Muang Post Office location may result in a faster pick-up time. The cost of the courier service is included in the visa application processing fee.  

Q.3 What do I need to show to pick-up the passport at the courier location?

In order to ensure that your passport and visa are not given to an unauthorized person, you are required to present a government-issued photo ID for identification when you collect your passport. You must also sign for all documents handed over to you by the courier.

Q.4 What happens to my passport if I'm not at home when the courier arrives?

Please note that the designated Post Office of Thailand Post will hold your passport for only seven days, after first attempt of delivery. In case you are not home, a notification will be left to allow you to make appointment for second attempt. Or you can come over to the post office and collect the passport within seven days. If not, the passport shall be returned to Rong Muang center (for those interviewed at the U.S. Embassy in Bangkok) or Mae Ping Post Office (for those interviewed at the U.S. Consulate General Chiang Mai) on the 8th day. The centers will contact you once more to attempt delivery. If the passport remains undeliverable, it shall be returned to the Embassy or Consulate which adjudicated your application on the 15th day.   

Q.5 Does my passport have to be delivered to my house only?

No. Your passport can be delivered to your office or to a member of your family. If your passport is delivered to someone other than yourself, the recipient must present a government-issued photo ID for identification and certain  documents  in order to collect your passport.  

Q.6 What do I need to show to the courier when they deliver my passport?

In order to ensure that your passport and visa are not given to an unauthorized person, you must present a government-issued photo ID for identification when you collect your passport. You must also sign for all documents handed over to you by the courier.

Q.7 What types of ID are acceptable as proof-of-identity?

You must present an original government-issued photo ID.

Q.8 Can someone besides me pick-up or receive delivery of my passport?

Yes. However, your representative - even in case of family members - must present the following in order to collect your passport:

If a representative is collecting your passport from the document collection office on your behalf - even in case of family members - the representative must present:

• Their own original government-issued photo ID for identification
• A photocopy of your government-issued photo ID with your signature to certify true copy  
• Your representative's full name as shown on his/her government-issued photo ID
• Your full name, the same as shown in your passport and your passport number  

If the applicant is under the age of 15, the following documents are required:

• An original letter of authority, signed by either of the applicant's parents  
• A photocopy of the government-issued photo ID belonging to the parent who signed the applicant's letter of authority with his/her signature to certify true copy  
• The representative's original government-issued photo ID

Note:  In case of a group/family, a single letter of authority with the required information for each of the applicants will be accepted.

Q.9 Do I have to pay any fees for courier services?

No. The cost of courier services is included in your visa application processing fee or immigrant visa fee.

• How do I reset my password?
• What should I do if I move to another country after I have registered my profile on www.ustraveldocs.com and did not schedule my appointment yet, or if I want to move my profile registered in one country to another country?

Q.1 How do I reset my password?

Click the  Forgot Your Password?  link at the bottom of the  log-in web page . Enter your email address in the  Username  field and click  Submit . The email address you type must match the email address you used when you began your visa application. A new password will be sent to your email address.

Note:  The email with your new password will come from  [email protected] . Some email applications have rules which filter unknown senders into a spam or junk mail folder. If you have not received your email notification, please look for the message in your junk and spam email folders.

Q.2 What should I do if I move to another country after I have registered my profile on www.ustraveldocs.com and did not schedule my appointment yet, or if I want to move my profile registered in one country to another country? 

You do not need to create a new profile if it is also serviced by CGI. You can simply contact us through the  Contact Us   section on this website and share your passport number, UID or email address so we can retrieve and update your profile with the new country where you plan to apply for your U.S. visa. If you are applying in a country that is not covered by CGI, you will be invited to create a new profile. As a reminder, a Machine Readable Visa (MRV) fee paid in one country is non-transferable to the other country. 

FAQ  - COVID19 Testing

• Is the Department of State going to start requiring proof of a COVID-19 vaccination or test for visa applicants?
• Given the CDC has begun requiring negative tests to enter the United States, will foreign nationals with a negative test or vaccine be able to get a visa/enter the United States even if they would normally be restricted by one of the Presidential Proclamations? If a foreign national obtains a National Interest Exception, will they be exempt from the negative testing requirement?
• There are reports of foreign nationals traveling to Florida to receive vaccines. Is that permitted under the law?
• What will happen to U.S. citizens or foreign nationals who present forged or otherwise illegitimate negative COVID test results in order to try to enter the United States?
• Will travelers be able to request CDC waivers (exemptions) from the testing requirement for emergency or humanitarian reasons at Embassies and Consulates?
• If I'm vaccinated, do I have to present a negative COVID test to fly to the United States?  Why?

Q.1  Is the Department of State going to start requiring proof of a COVID-19 vaccination or test for visa applicants?

We have no changes to visa requirements to announce at this time. Information regarding required vaccinations for immigrant visa applicants may be found on  this website :

Q.2  Given the CDC has begun requiring negative tests to enter the United States, will foreign nationals with a negative test or vaccine be able to get a visa/enter the United States even if they would normally be restricted by one of the Presidential Proclamations? If a foreign national obtains a National Interest Exception, will they be exempt from the negative testing requirement?

All Presidential Proclamations restricting travel due to COVID-19 remain in place, and continue to apply to subject potential travelers regardless of their test results or vaccination status. Travelers holding a National Interest Exception also remain subject to all applicable pre-departure testing requirements. For more information regarding testing requirements, we refer you to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Q.3  There are reports of foreign nationals traveling to Florida to receive vaccines. Is that permitted under the law?

Seeking medical treatment in the United States is a permissible purpose of travel for individuals holding a valid visitor visa; you may find more information  here . For questions regarding entering the United States under the Visa Waiver Program, we refer you to the Department of Homeland Security.

For questions regarding individuals' eligibility to receive the vaccine in the United States as part of a priority group, we refer you to local health authorities.

Q.4  What will happen to U.S. citizens or foreign nationals who present forged or otherwise illegitimate negative COVID test results in order to try to enter the United States?

Per the CDC’s order, travelers must present a verifiable, documented test result to their airline in order to travel. Individuals found to have provided forged or otherwise illegitimate test results may be denied boarding and/or entry into the United States.  We refer you to CDC, DHS, and DOT for information on implementation.

Q.5  Will travelers be able to request CDC waivers (exemptions) from the testing requirement for emergency or humanitarian reasons at Embassies and Consulates?

Waivers to the testing requirement may be granted by the CDC on an extremely limited case-by-case basis when extraordinary emergency travel, such as emergency medical evacuation, must occur to preserve someone’s health or safety, and testing cannot be completed before travel. Individuals who believe they meet the criteria will find information on how to request an emergency waiver on the website of the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate.  There are no waivers available through this process for individuals who test positive for COVID-19.

Q.6  If I'm vaccinated, do I have to present a negative COVID test to fly to the United States?  Why?

All passengers age two and older are subject to the order, even those who have received a COVID-19 vaccine.  For questions regarding the testing requirements, we refer you to the CDC, which has information on  Requirement for Proof of Negative COVID-19 Test or Recovery from COVID-19 for All Air Passengers Arriving in the United States  and  Frequently Asked Questions about COVID-19 Vaccination .

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เปลี่ยนภาษา : Change to Thai

Apply for a U.S. Visa

In thailand.

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You are here: Home / Exchange Visitor Visa

Common Nonimmigrant Visas

• Business/Tourist Visa
• Student Visa

Exchange Visitor Visa

• Transit/Ship Crew Visa
• Treaty Traders and Treaty Investors Visas
• Religious Worker Visa
• Domestic Employee Visa
• Journalist and Media Visa
• A List of NIV Types

On this page:

Application Items

How to apply, supporting documents, supporting documents for dependents, more information.

The United States welcomes foreign citizens who come to the United States to participate in exchange programs. Before applying for a visa, all exchange visitor applicants are required to be accepted and approved by an authorized program sponsor. When accepted, the applicant will receive from the educational institution or program sponsors the necessary approval documentation to be submitted when applying for a visa.

The exchange visitor program's J visa is designed to promote the interchange of persons, knowledge, and skills in the fields of education, arts, and sciences. Participants include students at all academic levels; trainees obtaining on-the-job training with firms, institutions, and agencies; teachers of primary, secondary, and specialized schools; professors coming to teach or do research at institutions of higher learning; research scholars; professional trainees in the medical and allied fields; and international visitors coming for the purpose of travel, observation, consultation, research, training, sharing, or demonstrating specialized knowledge or skills, or participating in organized people-to-people programs.

Spouses or unmarried children under the age of 21 who wish to accompany or join the principal visa holder of a J-1 visa to the United States for the duration of his or her stay must have J-2 visas. Spouses or children who do not intend to reside in the United States with the principal visa holder, but who will visit for vacations only, may be eligible to apply for visitor (B-2) visas .

The spouse and/or child of an exchange visitor in the United States may not work while holding a J-2 visa unless they have filed Form I-765 , Application for Employment Authorization. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) must have reviewed the Form I-765 and given permission to the J-2 holder to work. The USCIS website has a PDF document titled "Employment Authorization" that has more information.

To apply for a J visa, you must submit the following:

• A Nonimmigrant Visa Electronic Application (DS-160) Form. Visit the DS-160 web page for more information about the DS-160.
• A passport valid for travel to the United States with a validity date at least six months beyond your intended period of stay in the United States (unless country-specific agreements provide exemptions). If more than one person is included in your passport, each person desiring a visa must submit an application.
• One (1) 2"x2" (5cmx5cm) photograph taken within the last six months. This web page has information about the required photo format.
• Unless your J program is sponsored by the United States Government (with a program code beginning with a "G"), you must present a receipt showing payment of your US$185 non-refundable nonimmigrant visa application processing fee, paid in local currency. This web page has more information about paying this fee. If a visa is issued, there may be an additional visa issuance reciprocity fee, depending on your nationality. The Department of State's website can help you find out if you must pay a visa issuance reciprocity fee and what the fee amount is.
• An approved DS-2019 from your U.S. program.
• Unless your J program is sponsored by the United States Government (with a program code beginning with a "G"), you must pay your Form I-901 SEVIS  fee . The SEVIS website has more information.
• If your J program is sponsored by the United States Government (with a program code beginning with a "G"), please email [email protected] with the subject line "Fee-Exempt J-1 Scheduling Request" and attach your DS-2019 with the email to request for an appointment date from the U.S. Embassy.  

In addition to these items, you must present an interview appointment letter confirming that you booked an appointment through this service . You may also bring whatever supporting documents you believe support the information provided to the consular officer.

Complete the Nonimmigrant Visa Electronic Application (DS-160) form .

Pay the visa application fee .

Schedule your appointment on this web page. You will need the following information in order to schedule your appointment:

• Your passport number
• The receipt number from your Visa Fee receipt. (Click  here  if you need help finding this number.)
• The ten (10) digit barcode number from your DS-160 confirmation page

Visit the U.S. Embassy or Consulate on the date and time of your visa interview. You must bring a printed copy of your appointment letter, your DS-160 confirmation page, one photograph taken within the last six months, your current and all old passports, and the original visa fee payment receipt. Applications without all of these items will not be accepted.

Supporting documents are only one of many factors a consular officer will consider in your interview. Consular officers look at each application individually and consider professional, social, cultural and other factors during adjudication. Consular officers may look at your specific intentions, family situation, and your long-range plans and prospects within your country of residence. Each case is examined individually and is accorded every consideration under the law.

Caution: Do not present false documents. Fraud or misrepresentation can result in permanent visa ineligibility. If confidentiality is a concern, you should bring your documents to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in a sealed envelope. The U.S. Embassy or Consulate will not make your information available to anyone and will respect the confidentiality of your information.

You should bring the following documents to your interview:

• Documents demonstrating strong financial, social, and family ties to your home country that will compel you to return to your country after your program of study in the United States ends.
• Financial and any other documents you believe will support your application and which give credible evidence that you have enough readily-available funds to meet all expenses for the first year of study and that you have access to funds sufficient to cover all expenses while you remain in the United States.
• Photocopies of bank statements will not be accepted unless you can also show original copies of bank statements or original bank books.
• If you are financially sponsored by another person, bring proof of your relationship to the sponsor (such as your birth certificate), the sponsor's most recent original tax forms and the sponsor's bankbooks and/or fixed deposit certificates.
• Academic documents that show scholastic preparation. Useful documents include school transcripts (original copies are preferred) with grades, public examination certificates (A-levels, etc.), standardized test scores (SAT, TOEFL, etc.), and diplomas.

If you have dependents, you must also provide:

• Proof of your relationship to your spouse and/or child (e.g., marriage and birth certificates).
• Each spouse or child must have their own Form DS-2019 . This form is used to obtain the visa required for the spouse/child to enter the United States with you as the principal holder of an exchange visitor visa, or to join you in the United States at a later date.

For more information about visas for exchange visitors, visit the Department of State's website .

© CGI Federal Inc.

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This website is managed by Siam Legal International - a law firm in Thailand

Travel to Thailand from the US

Updated on October 26, 2023, Bangkok, Thailand

Travel to Thailand from US can be done now without any restrictions. You should exercise normal precautions however when in public. All travel restrictions previously implemented have been lifted.

Thailand has always been a favorite destination for US holiday goers. Delicious food, diverse culture, and stunning beaches have drawn people year after year. Since Thailand is famous among foreign travelers, the Thai government was quick to remove any travel restrictions and remove any entry requirements.

US Citizens should consult with the State Department for travel advisories and with the Royal Thai Embassy Washington DC for the most current visa information, if you plan to stay long term in Thailand. Short term traveler on holiday are allowed to stay for 30 days with the visa exemption scheme.

Traveling to Thailand has become even easier for 2023: No restrictions in place. Check for any travel advisory before your departure.

Required Documents for Travel to Thailand

Please have the following documents ready.

• Passport with at least six month validity
• Visa or visa exemption qualification
• Buy Thailand Travel Insurance
• Boarding pass to be presented at Passport Control
• Hotel booking confirmation if asked by Immigration Officer
• Note: Vaccination record no longer required

Incorrect documents will delay the entry screening by rules from the Thai immigration bureau and its Thai immigration officials.

Buy Your Insurance Now

If you are an American citizen who is ready to get away, these are the major changes that will affect travelers:

• Foreigners do not need to show proof of Covid Insurance.
• All mandatory hotel quarantine has been removed.
• Thailand Pass is no longer required for foreign travelers entering Thailand.
• Vaccinated travelers do not need to provide proof of vaccination before arriving.
• Unvaccinated travelers: No restrictions
• Airlines and Thai Immigration no longer request proof of travel insurance to Thailand
• Wearing masks is no longer compulsory
• The TM6 arrival card has been temporarily removed when entering Thailand.

Things are easier, but remember travelers still need to be responsible when abroad and remember to exercise normal precautions regarding public health for protection against Covid 19. Read on to learn how you can enjoy a worry-free holiday in Thailand. If you feel unwell it is best to visit a medical professional at a Thai clinic or hospital. Without travel insurance, you will be required to pay at your own expense. Remember to hold Thai currency for such emergency situations.

Visas for US Citizens

United states of america – a visa exempt country.

If you ask people about traveling to Thailand, you will often hear the word VISA. US Citizens are fortunate because USA is included in Thailand’s Visa Exemption list.

American citizens can enter Thailand as a tourist for up to 30 days without needing a pre-approved Thai visa. Visitors from the USA can organize a 30-day period of stay when landing at one of Thailand’s international airports. This 30-day stay is often referred to as a “Visa on arrival”.

If 30 days is not long enough after two years of isolation There are many options for American citizens to visit (or move to) Thailand on a longer-term basis with a Thai Visa. US Citizens must obtain a Thai visa for stays longer than 30 days.

Long Term Visas for Americans

Tourist visa.

Foreigners can apply for a Tourist Visa from the Thai embassy or consulate. Normally, it is a 60-day tourist visa that can be extended for additional 30 days.

Thailand Elite Visa

If you wish to make Thailand easily accessible for many years to come or are perhaps thinking of relocating permanently, it is worth having a look at the Thai Elite Visa.

The Thai Elite Visa allows American citizens to live in Thailand for 5, 10, 15, or even 20 years. Thai Elite members do not need to worry about some of the eligibility criteria that are needed when applying for other long-term visas.

The Thai Elite visa is exclusive and offers a host of benefits to holders. If you want to enjoy “Thai life” for the long term, you can read more about the Thailand Elite Visa .

Non-Immigrant Visa

Foreigners may also apply for a wide range of non-immigrant visas:

• Non-immigrant B Visa – for conducting business or employment
• Non-immigrant O visa – for visiting Thai spouse and family
• Non-immigrant ED visa – for students of recognized institutions in Thailand and their Parents or Legal guardian
• Non-immigrant O retirement visa – for those who wish to retire in Thailand
• Non-immigrant OA and OX visa – for those who wish to obtain a Thailand retirement visa for long stay (it differs from type O visa)

The above visas can be organized with a local Thai Embassy or Consulate in the USA. The paperwork can be quite involved, but there are companies that can help. Check if e visas are available for your desired type of non-immigrant visa.

Foreign nationals are prohibited from employment unless they applied for a Thai work permit.

Siam Legal International is a reputable law firm in Thailand that has offered visa assistance to Americans for years. They are well versed in Thai immigration policies and processes.

Whether you are looking to study, conduct business, seek medical treatment, or even retire in Thailand , Siam Legal can help streamline your application process for a long-term stay in Thailand. You can reach Siam Legal at www.siam-legal.com .

How to get to Thailand in 2023

Entering thailand from us.

Thailand Pass is no longer required from July 1. Americans do not need to register in systems, provide documents for COVID 19 vaccinations, or seek pre-approval before traveling to Thailand. When American citizens visit Thailand, they need to look at their vaccination status and plan accordingly.

Vaccinated Travelers – Vaccinated travelers from the US do not need to complete any Covid tests before leaving America. No vaccination certificate is required. Children under 18 have no restrictions for entry.

Unvaccinated Travelers – Will I be denied entry if I am unvaccinated? No, unvaccinated travelers from the US do not need to complete any Covid tests before leaving America. No vaccination certificate is required

With the removal of Thailand Pass post COVID-19 restrictions, airlines and immigration officers no longer conduct random checks of passengers to confirm Covid requirements are met. No need to have your Vaccination or Covid Test certificate available for show. All travel restrictions have been removed and are no longer in effect.

Airlines and Booking Flights

Flights from the United States to Thailand are available from many airlines. The following airlines are operating and are available for travelers to book flights from the United States to Thailand:

• All Nippon Airlines
• Cathay Pacific
• Qatar Airways
• Etihad Airways
• Japan Airlines
• Singapore Airlines
• KLM Royal Dutch Airlines

All mandatory quarantine was removed from July 1, 2022. On social media, you may hear the term “sealed flights”. These are no longer required, so US citizens are free to enter Thailand at any international airport and then transit domestically anywhere in Thailand.

The Thailand Pass was removed and is no longer in effect. Airlines no longer are required to check passengers’ documents before boarding.

Organize Your Travel Insurance

Since the change of July 1, 2022, the common question asked about travel is, “Do I need Travel Insurance?”

The fact is that from July 1, 2022, Thailand does not require foreign visitors to have insurance with Covid cover. Travelers do not need to provide any proof of insurance in order to enter Thailand.

Before Covid, seasoned travelers understood the benefits of comprehensive travel insurance. Covid has not changed this. Though travel restrictions have eased, Covid is still a problem, and if diagnosed with Covid while traveling, an American citizen will still be required to isolate in a hotel or quarantine in a medical facility. This can ruin any holiday, especially if you need to budget for potential medical expenses.

The important thing to know about insurance and Thailand is that foreigners are not eligible for any form of free medical care. No matter the circumstance, if an American needs medical attention, they need to pay for it. Depending on the severity, this could amount to thousands of dollars in out-of-pocket costs.

Travel Insurance to Thailand is something that is better to have and not need, then need and not have. Your Thailand travel insurance doesn’t just cover Covid. Comprehensive travel insurance will also cover:

• Medical emergencies
• Personal injury & accidents
• Missed or delayed flights
• Damage to belongings
• Loss of luggage

There are multiple reasons to protect yourself when traveling. Many visitors to Thailand choose AXA Insurance Thailand. It is a trusted company that offers comprehensive insurance to travelers from around the world. Their policies are straightforward with good coverage.

Some advantages to AXA Insurance are:

• Recognized and trusted by Thai authorities and medical facilities.
• Easy to apply online and approved in minutes.
• Competitive pricing and cover.
• Has no 14 day waiting period and covers Covid-related incidents, including asymptomatic cases.
• Provides customers with a convenient 1-Page Certificate of insurance. This certificate contains all relevant information needed by medical professionals or if making a claim.

To see the cover offered and organize your insurance to Thailand in minutes. Visit AXA Thailand .

Finding Accommodation in Thailand

Thailand is popular as a holiday destination because of its diverse geography. People can visit and lounge of a beach, go diving on the islands, or visit the mountains and lose themselves in nature.

There is accommodation everywhere, and US travelers can spend a night somewhere beautiful for less than a meal back home. Common travel destinations are Bangkok, Phuket, Chiang Mai, Pattaya, Koh Samui and Hua Hin .

After July 1, 2022, visitors are welcome to book any accommodation. There is no need to book SHA+ hotels or quarantine packages. SHA+ quarantine packages have been removed from most booking sites.

Now that Thailand Pass is removed, visitors don’t need to provide any proof of a hotel booking before entering Thailand. But after a long flight, it’s nice to have at least your first night’s accommodation organized. It is good to see what is around in your travel area, and if you are a “planner”, you can use hotels to help decide places to visit.

To find and compare the best hotels available in Thailand, visit Agoda . They allow free booking and cancellation, confirm bookings with hotels and their web page is easy to navigate and compare hotels. You can book any accommodation in Thailand, and many hotels are offering competitive prices to welcome holiday makers back.

Arriving in Thailand – Best Practices

So what can you expect when landing in Thailand? Travel to Thailand is back to normal. Americans are again being welcomed by Thai locals and post-Covid experiences are being created.

Here are a few things that will help you enjoy your trip and show respect to local Thai people.

Wearing Masks

From July 1, 2022, masks are no longer compulsory, but still recommended when in public places. You see that many Thai people (and visitors) still wear masks when out and about. It is recommended to wear a mask when visiting restaurants, tourist areas or public venues. You will not get in trouble for not wearing a mask. It’s a case of “do as the locals do”. It is about respect and consideration.

TM6 Arrival Cards

The Thai government has temporarily removed the need for visitors to complete the blue arrival card known as TM6. Their aim is to ease congestion at airports and remove another form that holiday makers need to complete. This initiative is in a testing phase, but it is hoped that the removal of TM6 will be successful and the change will become permanent.

Paperwork to Prepare

Though Thailand Pass is removed, and travelers do not need to provide proof before entry, it is recommended that passport holders prepare a few documents before arrival in Thailand.

• A copy of your Travel Insurance
• Hotel booking or address of stay
• Boarding Pass with your flight number and travel date clearly identified
• Thai Visa, if you stay in Thailand is over 30 days.
• Covid-19 medical and vaccination records are optional

These documents can be presented in digital form, but airlines, Immigration and Health Officers will appreciate the extra effort if you print them.

COVID 19 Insurance: https://u.axa.co.th/Sawasdee_Siamlegal

Book Your Hotels for Thailand: https://www.agoda.com/?cid=1897011

Do’s and don’ts when visiting thailand.

Thailand is a country with rich cultural traditions and a strong sense of social etiquette. Here are some dos and don’ts to keep in mind when visiting:

• Show Respect to the Monarchy : Thai people have a deep respect for their royal family, and it’s important for visitors to show the same respect. Never speak ill of the monarchy.
• Wai Properly : The ‘Wai’ is a traditional Thai greeting involving a slight bow, with the palms pressed together in a prayer-like fashion. It’s a sign of respect and is commonly used when greeting, thanking, or apologizing.
• Respect Buddhist Monks : Monks are highly respected in Thailand. Always give them space, and do not touch them if you are a woman.
• Remove Your Shoes : Take off your shoes when entering someone’s home and even in certain shops or guesthouses.
• Dress Appropriately : Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples. Shoulders and knees should be covered.
• Stay Calm : Keep your cool, even in frustrating situations. Raising your voice or showing anger is considered losing face, and it’s highly frowned upon. Be patient with drivers of metered taxis. Always use the meter and exit if they refuse to do so.
• Use Polite Language : Use ‘ka’ (for women) or ‘krup’ (for men) at the end of sentences to be polite.
• Practice Good Table Manners : Wait for the eldest person to start eating first, and try a bit of everything.
• Be Respectful with Your Feet : Feet are considered the lowest part of the body in Thai culture. Do not point them at people or religious objects.
• Support Sustainable Tourism : Engage in responsible and sustainable tourism practices to help preserve the country’s natural and cultural heritage.
• Don’t Touch Someone’s Head : The head is considered the most sacred part of the body, and it should not be touched.
• Don’t Point Your Feet : As mentioned before, feet are considered lowly, so don’t point them at people or religious objects.
• Don’t Show Public Displays of Affection : Keep public displays of affection to a minimum as they can be considered disrespectful.
• Don’t Take Photos in Restricted Areas : Be mindful of signs that prohibit photography, especially in religious or sacred sites.
• Don’t Engage in Illegal Activities : This includes drug use and purchasing counterfeit goods. Don’t remove Buddha images from the country.
• Don’t Disrespect Religious Objects or Sites : Always show respect at temples and other religious sites.
• Don’t Touch Artifacts or Relics : In museums and historical sites, refrain from touching artifacts unless explicitly allowed.
• Don’t Feed the Monkeys : If you encounter monkeys, do not feed them as it can lead to aggressive behavior.
• Don’t Litter : Dispose of your trash responsibly and avoid using single-use plastics.
• Don’t Engage in PDA at Religious Sites : Even more so than in public, avoid public displays of affection at temples and other religious sites.

By following these guidelines, you can help ensure that your visit to Thailand is enjoyable and respectful of the local culture and traditions.

Summary for Travel to Thailand for US Citizens

Thailand is fully open and no travel restrictions are currently in place. Any future travel advisory will be posted on Thai Embassy Washington DC website. Remember that US Citizens can stay in Thailand for up to 30 days without a Thai Visa. Entry restrictions are subject to change. For further information regarding Thailand Thailand restrictions: https://www.thaiembassy.com/travel-to-thailand/thailand-travel-restrictions-2023

If you need a travel insurance for your trip, you may book from here: https://u.axa.co.th/Sawasdee_Siamlegal

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