visit south pole antarctica

Fly to the South Pole 2024/2025

Fly to the South Pole, where all 360 lines of longitude meet and in a few steps you can walk around the world. History comes alive as you stand at 90° South, the ultimate goal of polar explorers Amundsen and Scott. Imagine how it felt to head out across the frozen continent and into the unknown over 100 years ago. Feel the spirit of determination and discovery that has inspired a century of Antarctic exploration and scientific research.  Now can you  be one of the selected few that have set foot on the Geographic South Pole. 

Day 00: Arrival Day, Punta Arenas, Chile

Day 0: pre-departure day, luggage pick-up & briefing, day 1: fly to antarctica*.

You will be called at your hotel in the morning to get a update of the current conditions in Antarctica. If the weather is suitable for the flight, you will be picked up at your hotel within the hour. 

At the Punta Arenas airport, you will board the chartered jet for the 4¼ hour fl ight to Antarctica. The route crosses the Drake Passage, then follows the west  side of the Antarctic Peninsula and the spine of the  Ellsworth Mountains. You land on a naturally occurring blue-ice runway on Union Glacier where you will take  your fi rst steps on Antarctica, then c limb aboard one of the specially-adapted vans for the 5 mi (8 km) shuttle to the camp. The staff will provide a welcome tour of the camp and show you to your tent.

*Every effort will be made to keep to the scheduled flight date and you will depart as soon as weather and runway conditions permit. Please understand that delays are common in Antarctic travel. All flights are dependent on weather, aircraft serviceability, and local conditions. The staff will stay in close contact with you and will provide you with regular flight updates.

Day 2-5: Explore Union Glacier

During your week stay in Antarctica, you’ll have multiple days to explore Union Glacier. The meteorologists will carefully monitor the weather conditions and find the best day for your South Pole Flight. A typical day at Union Glacier starts with a briefing after breakfast where you’ll meet with your guide to discuss the day’s options and choose an activity tailored to the weather and the group’s interest. Union Glacier excursions can include any of the following destinations:

Elephant’s Head Ride in one of our vehicles to this dramatic marble buttress overlooking the blue-ice runway. Beautiful ice pools and moraines offer endless opportunities for photography. If you’re looking for something more active, you’ll have the opportunity to hike up to the base of Elephant’s Head or all the way to the top of Rhodes Bluff for panoramic views of Union Glacier and the Heritage Range.

Drake Icefall Named in the 1960s after geologist Benjamin Drake IV, this impressive icefall tumbles off the polar plateau into Union Glacier. Winds from the South Pole carve huge waves into the blue-ice and polish the surface into a high shine.

Charles Peak Windscoop Discover the power of wind on ice as you wander through a sparkling turquoise corridor. If you’re truly adventurous, this is a prime place to try ice climbing with one of our experienced guides. For the less vertically inclined, you can rock hunt to your heart’s content. Just remember to leave them in place, as nothing may be removed from Antarctica.

The Beach at Rossman Cove Another spectacular setting for blue-ice photography and panoramic views! Take cross-country skis with you or a picnic lunch and enjoy Antarctica’s version of a glacial beach getaway.

Hidden Valley The staff’s favorite getaway — this secret canyon opens up to a beautiful valley prime for hiking, climbing, and backcountry skiing.

If you’d prefer to stay closer to camp, there are a variety of activities for all abilities. You can check out a pair of cross-country skis or a fat-tire bike and take a spin around the groomed 10k loop or you can enjoy a cup of tea, an Antarctic book, or fun game in the camp library. In the evenings, lectures are regularly offered and well as films tailored to your experience.

Flexible Flight Day - Fly to the South Pole

Once weather conditions permit, you will board a ski aircraft and head for the southernmost point on Earth! Your flight is planned to return the same day but food and camping equipment will be brought in the event weather conditions change and an overnight stay is necessary. The services team will assist you in packing your sleeping bag.

The flight to the Pole will take between 4-6 hours depending on the aircraft. You’ll fly over the high polar plateau, viewing wind affected snow called sastrugi, crevasse fields, and an endless expanse of white. You’ll pass the Thiel Mountains approximately halfway to the Pole and continue to fly over the plateau. As you near 90° South, you will catch sight of the South Pole station, a cluster of buildings surrounded by snow and sky. The aircraft lands on a groomed ski-way and you’ll deplane near the South Pole marker. Here all 360 lines of longitude meet and beneath your feet the ice is almost 10,000 ft (3000 m) thick!

The United States of America maintains a research station at the South Pole, named Amundsen-Scott Station in memory of those intrepid explorers. If United States Antarctic Program (USAP) staff are available, you will be escorted inside the research station for a guided visit.

Outside the station, you will have plenty of time to take photos at both the Geographic and Ceremonial Poles. Enjoy this special place and imagine how it must have felt to stand here a century ago with only the sound of the wind and an endless expanse of white stretching northward in all directions.

Your visit to the Pole will last approximately 3-4 hours. Given the cold conditions and altitude, this is the perfect amount of time for guests to accomplish their objectives and enjoy the experience.

Day 6: Return to Punta Arenas, Chile

When weather and runway conditions permit, the intercontinental aircraft will arrive at Union Glacier to  transport you back to Chile. The sta ff will meet you at  the airport and transfer you back to your hotel.

Please notice: No two Antarctic experiences are the same. This is part of the excitement and adventure of Antarctic travel. The itinerary above highlights typical activities and experiences. Exact timeline and details will vary from trip to trip. Trip length may vary by departure. Please anticipate delays and do not plan anything important after the trip and make sure you have a changable airline ticket. Allow yourself to enjoy this unique experience without the stress of pending commitments. The trip is operated by Antarctic Logistics & Expeditions. 

Accommodation

Union Glacier Camp

Our main Antarctic base camp lies on the broad expanse of the Union Glacier, in the southern Ellsworth Mountains. We are a short flight from Mt Vinson, the highest peak in Antarctica, and just over 600 miles (1000 km) from our nearest neighbors, the South Pole. Majestic peaks rise in all directions, offering scenic excursions, technical climbs and ski tours. At camp there is little wind, providing a comfortable environment to relax and take it all in.

Our double-walled sleeping tents are roomy, comfortable and well suited to Antarctic conditions. Each tent houses two guests who sleep in sleeping bags with mattresses, pillow and linen provided by ANI. The tents are naturally heated by the 24 hour sunlight up to 60°F (15°C). The Dining Tent is the heart of our camp. It has a complete kitchen and dining area and serves as a gathering place to enjoy tea and coffee while discussing the day’s adventures. Our chefs prepare hearty, fresh-cooked meals, baked goods, and tantalizing desserts. Self-serve snacks and beverages are available anytime. We regularly fly in fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, meats, and a variety of beers and Chilean wines from Punta Arenas, Chile.

You’ll be surprised how comfortable Antarctica can be!

Price includes

• Airport transfers in Punta Arenas, Chile
• Round trip flight to Antarctica from Punta Arenas
• Round trip flight to South Pole from Union Glacier, Antarctica
• Meals and tented accommodation in Antarctica
• Antarctic guides and lecturer
• Celebration dinner and Certificate of Achievement
• Checked luggage up to 55 lb (25 kg)

Not included

• Insurance coverage—personal, medical, evacuation, or otherwise
• Commercial flights to and from Punta Arenas
• Airport transfers outside of Punta Arenas
• Meals and accommodation in Punta Arenas
• Additional flights within Antarctica
• Personal equipment and clothing
• Expenses incurred due to delays
• Luggage over 55 lb (25 kg)
• Satellite phone charges

Departures & booking

Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have any questions or wish to make a reservation.

We respect your privacy. Please refer to our Privacy Policy for full detail.

Related blog posts

A heart-warming Polar adventure!

It is with great joy we have been able to say welcome home to our first two travellers since the start of the pandemic.

• / Expeditions
• / Antarctica
• / South Pole - All the Way

FROZEN SOUTHERN ODYSSEY

South pole - all the way.

Of the ample adventures to dream of in this world, there are very few which appeal to the spirit more than an opportunity to travel unencumbered in the Antarctic continent.

This incredible journey to the southernmost point on earth involves an expedition of up to 66 mesmerising days.

An expedition of unspoiled beauty and isolation not often found in today’s world; this is a highlight trip for those with a healthy work ethic and a genuine sense of adventure! This is anything but an expedition for the lighthearted as it entails vigorous activity for a very extended period.

Once established at the edge of the Antarctic continent, we travel totally non-mechanised, with all team members hauling sledges and becoming fully immersed in the challenge.

This expedition is open to all outdoors people with experience in cold conditions and a background in climbing or backcountry skiing coupled with an ability to be a valuable team member.

• One of the world’s ultimate adventures
• Choose from three route incredible options
• Achieve a truly unique and committing objective
• Incredible vistas to the end of the world

Polar Experience

2,835m/9,301ft

54 to 66 days.

Preparation of food and equipment, review the route and expedition plan, weighing & loading of gear and briefings

Fly to Union Glacier, Antarctica

Acclimatisation and training days

Daily ski touring towards the Thiel Mountains

Expedition ends, depart for home

Prepare food and equipment, review the route and expedition plan, weigh and load gear, briefings

Fly to Messner Start and ski to Thiel Corner Skiway

Ski from Thiel Corner Skiway to the South Pole

Fly to Punta Arenas, Chile

Departures and Pricing

Looking for a specific date? Book a private expedition

An essential ingredient for participants is physical fortitude for working hard in a high-altitude, cold-weather environment, hence each member must be extremely strong and healthy. Team members will haul sleds weighing (initially) around 75kg/165lb of provisions as well as both personal and group equipment. Each day will be long and arduous, and all team members must possess sufficient strength and fitness to be able to contribute to establishing camp, putting up tents, and cook meals after a hard day. This can only be achieved with considerable and focused physical preparation.

Team members must be conversant in winter camping skills which includes putting up tents and camping in the snow and cooking with lightweight mountain stoves. Team members must have a full awareness of their personal parameters in extreme environments such as their food intake and hydration needs, thermo-regulation and avoidance of cold-weather-injury. Participants must have previous polar travel experience or have completed a polar travel course.

Team members must have previous polar travel experience and have completed a polar travel course.

Adventure Consultants is renowned for the quality of its service and strategy applied to high altitude expedition climbing and polar travel. Our reputation is attributed to meticulous planning and experienced logistics coordination. We have a philosophy of investing in every expedition to offer our climbers the best possible chance of success.

We employ strong and specialised Expedition leaders and support staff, whom are some of the most pre-eminent in the industry. We pride ourselves on operating with small teams, the best back-up and support available. This includes nutritious and ample quantities of food, comfortable base camp facilities, reliable communications systems and the necessary medical back up.

Many of our expedition members come to us because they have seen us in action on a previous trip and decide to opt for our level of service and proven experience. Others return because they know we do our very best to make expeditions safe and successful.

The price of your trip includes the following:

• Adventure Consultants guides
• All expedition organisation requirements
• Transport within Antarctica where applicable
• Food and tented accommodation ex Punta Arenas (twin share)
• Expedition food and equipment
• Tents, stoves, sleds & harness
• Dedicated dispatch webpage updated throughout the trip that you can post onto your own website for friends & family to follow
• Transport of 30kg/66lbs of personal equipment to Union Glacier.

By todays standards, skiing All the Way to South Pole is still a considerable achievement !

The days are long, the food preparations hard, the feet and shoulders are sore, and the conditions atrocious. Where do I sign up?

From the outset, we all yearn for the end, but when we arrive there, all we want is for the adventure to start all over again.

Adventure Consultants will help you prepare so you are absolutely ready to begin this great challenge .

"An experience of a lifetime . Thanks!"

"We thought AC was very organized and all the little details were dealt with. AC's staff was excellent. Overall everyone was on top of their job and made our experience unforgettable."

"AC is a first class outfit . They have the right people and knowledge to give their clients the best possible experience."

The Explorer's Grand Slam awaits! Join the exclusive club of explorer's that have climbed the Seven Summits and skied to both the North and South Poles!

P olar   D ream       T ravel

Home | Antarctica | South Pole & Antarctica Inland

Quick facts about antarctica inland & south pole.

Antarctica is the fifth largest continent with an area of 5.5 million square miles. Most of Antarctica is a polar desert with annual precipitation of 200 mm along the coast and far less inland. The only residents of Antarctica are those who live throughout the year at research stations scattered across the continent.

Antarctica is divided in two by Trans-antarctic Mountains close to the neck between the Ross Sea and the Weddell Sea. The portion west of the Weddell Sea and east of the Ross Sea is called West Antarctica and the reminder East Antarctica.

The highest peak in Antarctica, is Vinson Massif at 4,892 m (16,050 ft) which is located in the Ellsworth Mountains (West Antarctica).  Lake Vostok is the largest sub-glacial lakes in Antarctica.

The South Pole, is also known as the Geographic South Pole or Terrestrial South Pole. It is the southernmost point of the surface of Earth. It is also the site of the United States Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, which was established in 1956. The mean annual temperature at the South Pole is –49.5 °C (–57.1 °F).

While most of the Antarctica tourists head to the coastal Peninsula areas, there are tours available if you desire to visit the continent itself, including South Pole. Less than 2% of the total Antarctica visitors visit inland including South Pole. You will fly by airplanes from Punta Arenas (Chile) to Union Glacier or from Cape Town (South Africa) to Whichaway Camp. From there, you can either head to Mount Vinson Base Camp, South Pole Camp or Gould Bay camp during Emperor penguin breeding season (from Nov to early Dec).

Top 5 Reasons to visit Antarctica Inland & South Pole

The ultimate adventure to explore the most remote and least traveled continent on Earth

Walk in the footsteps of heroic explorers and meet fellow modern day adventurers

Fly to Emperor penguin colonies and witness new born baby penguins

Complete your own Antarctica checklist items (either South Pole, Mount Vinson or just visit Union Glacier and surroundings)

Totally remove yourself from daily routines and surrender yourself to the beauty of nature

Antarctica Inland Sites

6/7 Days Early Emperors

The Greatest Day in Antarctica

6/7 Days South Pole Flight Expedition

6 Days Antarctica Virgin Summit

7-9 Days Emperors and South Pole

9 Days Emperors Penguins Expedition

6/7 Days South Pole Overnight Expedition

9 Days Emperors and Explorers Expedition

5 Days Union Glacier Expedition

24 Days Ultimate South Pole, Emperor Penguins, Patagonia & Antarctica Peninsula

South Pole Tours

• Start Date Select Month April 2024 May 2024 June 2024 July 2024 August 2024 September 2024 October 2024 November 2024 December 2024 January 2025 February 2025 March 2025 April 2025 May 2025 June 2025 July 2025 August 2025 September 2025 October 2025 November 2025 December 2025 January 2026 February 2026 March 2026 April 2026 OR, More specific start
• Scheduled Group Tour
• Wildlife & Safari Exploration
• Adventure Options
• Wilderness Lodge Exploration
• Wildlife Viewing

Emperors & Explorers

• Explore Union Glacier
• Camp near an Emperor Penguin Colony
• Explore Antarctica
• Photograph local wildlife

South Pole and Emperors at Echo Camp

• Explore remote areas of Antarctica
• Stay in a remote and luxurious camp
• See penguin colony in Atka Bay
• Visit the Geographic South Pole

South Pole and Emperors at Whichaway Camp

Ski the last degree.

• Visit the South Pole
• Experience Antarctica
• Ski to the South Pole
• Enjoy outdoor activities

South Pole Overnight and Three Glaciers Retreat

• Visit the Amundsen-Scott Station

Antarctica Travel Guide

• All Antarctica Trips
• Antarctica Luxury Cruises
• Best Time of Year to Travel to Antarctica
• Comparing the Two Polar Regions: Antarctica and Arctic Cruising
• Antarctica FAQs
• Antarctica Weather
• Antarctica Fly + Cruise
• Punta Arenas
• Falkland Islands
• Antarctica Adventure Cruises
• Kayaking in Antarctica Tours
• Camping in Antarctica

Favorite Antarctica All Trips

• Falklands, South Georgia and Antarctica: Explorers and Kings
• Antarctica Express Air Cruise
• Antarctic Small Ship Expedition

Top South Pole Travel Destinations

South pole trips by departure date.

• 2024 South Pole trips (4)
• 2025 South Pole trips (4)

Top Experiences in South Pole

• South Pole Land Tours (5)
• South Pole Active (3)
• South Pole Wildlife & Safari Exploration (3)

South Pole Trips by Activity

• South Pole adventure options (5)
• South Pole skiing (4)
• South Pole wildlife viewing (3)
• South Pole camping (3)
• South Pole hiking (3)

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Fly to the South Pole

Stand at the bottom of the earth! The elusive place where every direction you look is north and the sun only rises and sets once a year.

• Expeditions

Visit the Geographic South Pole - Expedition

• Accommodation
• Sample Itinerary

Dates & Rates

Visit the geographic south pole.

Fly to the Geographic South Pole on board a special ski aircraft and set foot on the southernmost point of our planet! It's a dream for many adventurers to stand at the bottom of the earth, where all 360 lines of longitude meet and in a few steps you can walk around the world. During a 6-7 day expedition you will fly from Punta Arenas (Chile) to the continent of Antarctica where you will stay at a base camp for a few days before your flight to the South Pole. Experienced guides will take you on activities to explore the incredible polar wilderness surrounding the camp and you will have plenty of time to enjoy the stunning Antarctic scenery. The highlight of your voyage will be your visit to the Geographic South Pole, one of the most remote places on earth that only a few people ever get to visit. Embrace this exclusive opportunity to camp overnight and wake up at 90° South, a once in a lifetime experience!

There are several different expeditions that include a visit to the South Pole. Depending on your choice, you will either stay at Union Glacier Camp or at Three Glaciers Retreat, from where you will fly to the South Pole. One day visits to the Pole will last approximately 3-4 hours, multiple day visits include an overnight stay.

Fly to the Antarctic continent

Your South Pole expedition starts in Punta Arenas (Chile). We advise you to arrive in Punta Arenas two days early so you can relax and fully prepare yourself for the expedition. Don't forget to check your luggage upon arrival in case you forgot something and need to buy it. The night before you leave for Antarctica you will be invited to a welcome and safety meeting to prepare you for arrival at Union Glacier. Afterwards you'll have some time to meet the other expeditioners. Keep in mind that the exact departure of the airplane to and from Antarctica is flexible due to the potential for weather delays. The plane can only fly when weather and runway conditions permit. The flight to the Antarctic continent will take around 4,5 hours. You land on Union Glacier where the Antarctic beauty and remoteness will hit you right from the moment you step out the plane. The camp is situated on a 5,000 ft (1500 m) thick glacier, surrounded by mountains and 1859 miles (2991 km) away from the nearest civilization.

Union Glacier Camp or Three Glaciers Retreat

You will spend the first few days of your expedition on Antarctica either at Union Glacier Camp or Three Glaciers Retreat. Upon arrival, the staff will provide a welcome tour of the camp and will show you to your tent. During your stay you will get to explore the unique landscapes surrounding the camp and you can be as active as you like. Every day there will be various options for activities ranging from 'easy' to 'moderate' activity level. For example, you can take a long guided hike, go cross-country skiing, hop in one of the tracked vehicles for a scenic drive or take a fatbike for a ride around camp. There are several spectacular places for blue-ice photography and panoramic views! Like Drake Icefall, an impressive icefall shaped into huge blue-ice waves, or the dramatic marble mountain 'Elephant’s Head', overlooking the blue-ice runway. The Beach at Rossman Cove is yet another incredible place for you to visit! Take cross-country skis with you or a picnic lunch and enjoy Antarctica’s version of an afternoon at the beach. From Three Glaciers Retreat there are also several options for downhill skiing and snowboarding! In the evenings, there are regular lectures and films tailored to your experience.

Visiting the South Pole

The flight to the South Pole will take between 4-6 hours and will certainly be one of the most unique flights you'll ever take. Flying high over the polar plateau you'll see vast fields of crevasses, wind affected snow and an endless expanse of white. As you approach 90° South, the South Pole station comes into view. A cluster of buildings surrounded by snow and sky. The aircraft will land near the South Pole marker where all 360 lines of longitude meet beneath your feet. Standing here means you have joined an exclusive group of people who made it this far south! You will of course have plenty of time to take photos at the Geographic and Ceremonial Pole, the famous place with all flags of the Antarctic Treaty members. If staff are available, you will also get a guided tour of the research station. Be prepared for extreme cold and the effects of altitude. The ice at the South Pole is almost 10,000 ft (3000 m) thick! This might cause some shortness of breath and a mild headache. Depending on your exact expedition, you will either return to Union Glacier Camp on the same day, or spend the night camping on the South Pole. The camp is situated 0.6 mi (1 km) from the research station and offers the incredible opportunity to sleep where the sun only rises and sets once a year!

Return to base camp

Flight back to punta arenas, base camp - union glacier.

Base Camp - Three Glaciers Retreat

If you are looking for a bit more comfort and luxury, Three Glaciers is the ideal base camp. This exclusive retreat is tucked away deep in the interior of Antarctica at the head of three glaciers. The comfortable accomodations offer place to just 16 guests. Three suites feature king beds and five suites are outfitted with two extra-long twin beds. All are heated and equipped with a sitting area, a charging station for personal electronics, and plenty of space to store polar gear. Enjoy incredible unobstructed views from your private patio, as the eight suites are perfectly alligned in a half circle like a giant sundial. The dining room and lounge are the heart of the camp. Here your private chef creates original dishes with fresh ingredients flown in from Chile. At Three Glaciers Retreat you can participate in snowmobiling, hiking, climbing, and even skiing. Just behind Three Glaciers lies the perfect hill for a quick ski or snowboard ride. The options for exploration are almost endless and the experienced guides will design daily adventures to match each group’s pursuits.

South Pole Camp

The tented camp at the South Pole is designed to provide as much comfort and security as possible in this extreme environment. The double-walled tents are heated and have padded sleeping mats and pillows. There are toilets at the South Pole Camp which are housed in a tent but there are no showers. Meals are prepared by one of the chefs and can include breakfasts of pancakes, bacon, and oatmeal, lunches of warm soups and cold meats and cheeses, afternoon snacks, and fantastic evening meals. Beverages include hot drinks, juice, beer and wine. Meals are served in a large heated dining tent and are open to expedition groups and guests to enjoy together.

Call us today on +31 (0) 858 771 583

Places on these exclusive South Pole Expeditions are very limited. Please contact us for more information and availability.

Related Trips

Classic antarctica cruise.

Prepare to be dazzled by the beautiful scenery and the abundance of wildlife of the Antarctic Peninsula. The White Continent creates life lasting memories.

Fly & Cruise Antarctica

Antarctica Fly & Cruise

Fly over the notorious Drake Passage to King George Island where you board your ship and start your expedition cruise. The most comfortable way to explore Antarctica!

Emperor Penguins Expedition

Camp on the sea ice where thousands of Emperor Penguins come to raise and feed their young. One of the most unique wildlife experiences on earth!

Ski to the South Pole

Ski to the South Pole - Expedition

Experience the challenges faced by early explorers as you ski to the Geographic South Pole.

Diving & Snorkeling Antarctica

Diving & Snorkeling Antarctica Cruise

An expedition cruise for adventurers looking for the ultimate polar dive experience or incredible snorkeling activity.

Journey to the South Pole: How to Travel to Antarctica

How to Travel to Antarctica is a question that sparks curiosity and adventure in many.

Visiting Antarctica , a continent that has seen few human footprints, is an exciting prospect.

Yet, traveling to Antarctica may seem daunting. After all, it's not your everyday vacation destination!

But here’s some good news: with careful planning and preparation, this dream journey can become a reality.

You might be wondering how feasible it really is for you to explore the icy wilderness of Antarctica?

Fret not! This guide will show you exactly how to travel to Antarctica , making what seems impossible entirely possible!  

An Antarctic expedition cruise explores diverse wildlife, with zodiac landings, Antarctic exploration and charming English architecture.

Set off from Punta Arenas, relish four days of Antarctic wilderness, and culminate with a scenic glacial hike and a tour in Ushuaia.

Embark on the Penguin Safari for an expedited journey to South Georgia Island.

Exploring Antarctica: An Overview

Unraveling the geography, diving into history, planning your trip to antarctica.

• Choosing The Best Time To Visit
• Deciding On Your Travel Style
• Selecting A Suitable Route For Your Journey

Embarking on the Adventure: Cruising to Antarctica

Cruise types: finding your perfect fit, your cruise experience unveiled, selecting your ideal journey, flying to antarctica, the fly-cruise option: a quick route to adventure, a few things to keep in mind when flying, luxury air cruises: soaring over the ice cap, what to do in antarctica, penguin safari and wildlife watching, kayaking and camping trips.

• Camping on Antartctica

Your Night Under The Stars

Tents and equipment, where to stay in antarctica, luxury lodges: comfort amidst ice, cruise ship cabins: your floating home, camping on ice floes: an unforgettable experience, making your trip memorable, capturing memories with photography, antarctica photography workshop, photography workshops led by experts, packing your gear for polar conditions, dive into adventure activities, faqs in relation to how to travel to antarctica, how to travel to antarctica, can i legally go to antarctica, how to visit antarctica responsibly.

Learn how to travel to Antarctica , from planning your trip, choosing accommodations to exciting activities. Dive in now.

The enigmatic allure of Antarctica lies in its untouched, pristine beauty. The continent is a land of extremes - it's the coldest, driest, and windiest place on the planet. No other place on earth is like it.

Antarctica showcases breathtaking landscapes that are unparalleled anywhere else on earth. From towering icebergs dotting the Antarctic Peninsula to vast expanses of sea ice surrounding it, nature has sculpted masterpieces here.

Beyond mainland Antarctica lie remote islands like Diego Ramirez and Snow Hill Island - each offering unique exploration opportunities during your visit to this icy wonderland.

Your journey through time begins with tales from early expeditions by pioneers such as Roald Amundsen, which provide intriguing insights into human endurance against harsh conditions while visiting Antarctica. Read more about these explorers' adventures here.

Penguin Safari Epic: A Must-Do Activity

Remember, though; always respect wildlife and the environment since our small actions can have a significant impact on fragile ecosystems.

If photography interests you, then gear up for some spectacular shots. Penguin photography offers travelers an opportunity to capture thousands of penguins from several species in their natural habitat - a rare treat indeed.

• Embark on an extraordinary expedition to the South Pole, where the awe-inspiring Antarctic spring takes hold and blankets everything in a serene hush. This incredible adventure may take you beyond the mainland to explore the remote southernmost regions such as the south shetland Islands, south Georgia via the legendary Elephant, a route that was once fiercely pursued by numerous explorers including the legendary Shackleton.

So get ready... an unforgettable voyage filled with awe-inspiring vistas beckons

Key Takeaway:

Traveling to Antarctica offers a unique, awe-inspiring experience. From its untouched landscapes and historical tales of endurance to photography opportunities with penguins and respecting fragile ecosystems - it's an adventure like no other. So gear up for this unforgettable voyage.

If you're thinking of venturing to Antarctica, there are several elements that require careful thought. From choosing the best time for your trip to deciding on how you want to travel and explore - every detail matters.

The following guide will help make planning this epic journey easier while ensuring a memorable experience in the Antarctic wilderness.

1. Choosing The Best Time To Visit

Your adventure begins with selecting when exactly you wish to set foot on this icy continent. Summer months from November through March provide milder weather conditions, making it an ideal period for most tourists who prefer up-close encounters with seals, penguins, and whales amidst temperatures reaching 20 degrees Fahrenheit at times.

If, however, witnessing the wonderfully powerful Antarctic autumn or experiencing sea ice adventures is what excites you more, then consider off-peak seasons. But do prepare yourself mentally for colder climates and possible changes in plans due to harsher environmental conditions.

2. Deciding On Your Travel Style

You must also decide how exactly you would like t o navigate around the vast expanses of Antarctica's pristine landscapes , depending upon personal preferences towards luxury experiences versus thrill-seeking adventures. This might involve kayaking amongst icebergs under the pure Antarctic silence offered by companies such as Quark Expeditions, known for their unique adventure activities and small ships .

Luxury lovers can opt for upscale expedition ships that typically carry less than 200 passengers, offering gourmet dining options, comfortable accommodations, and panoramic views of the surrounding scenery. Whereas those seeking something different may choose to embark on journeys involving camping trips and other exciting outdoor pursuits instead.

3. Selecting A Suitable Route For Your Journey

A popular route starts in Buenos Aires , where travelers disembark from expedition vessels bound for Ushuaia, Argentina's southern tip, before crossing the Drake Passage and heading towards the Antarctic Peninsula. Perhaps even further south if they've opted for longer voyages, encompassing visits to Diego Ramirez and the Antarctic Express Snow Hill Emperor Penguin Quest destinations. All of this is dependent upon prevailing sea conditions and the duration of the planned stay, respectively.

An alternative choice if you are looking for ultimate luxury could be charter a private expedition yacht.

Key Takeaway: 

Planning your Antarctic journey involves careful decision-making. Choose the best time to visit, considering wildlife encounters and weather conditions. Decide on your travel style - luxury or adventure-filled experiences. Finally, select a suitable route that aligns with your desired destinations and trip duration.

The allure of visiting Antarctica is undeniable. The epic high antarctic adventure south pole bound beckons with its icy landscapes and unique wildlife. But how do you get there? One immersive way to explore this remote part of the world is through an expedition cruise.

Different strokes for different folks - that's true even when it comes to cruising in Antarctica . Whether your heart beats faster at spotting leopard seals, school's of orca, whales or penguin colonies during Antarctic photography sessions or if you're intrigued by historical routes like the route of Shackleton, there's something for everyone.

• Penguin Safari Epic: This type focuses heavily on wildlife encounters, perfect for animal lovers wanting unforgettable experiences such as adding on South Georgia and the Falklands.
• Historical Exploration: These journeys trace paths charted by early explorers while sharing their stories along these historic routes.

An expedition cruise isn't just about getting from point A to B; it offers pure Antarctic silence surrounds where sea conditions become unpredictable but wonderfully powerful Antarctic autumn begins. Expedition ships typically carry between 50-200 passengers, allowing them closer access into narrower channels amidst sea ice which larger vessels cannot navigate through safely due to potential iceberg collisions.

Your travel style should guide your choice - are you seeking serenity amid stunning glacial vistas or adrenaline-pumping adventures like kayaking amongst floating ice formations? Perhaps camping under starlit skies appeals more?

Antarctica, a land of pure Antarctic silence that surrounds you with its breathtaking beauty and the wonderfully powerful Antarctic autumn begins. It's an ultimate icy adventure towards the south pole where one can experience sea ice like nowhere else on earth. But how does one get there? While many opt for cruises from Ushuaia in Argentina , flying directly into Antarctica is another exciting option especially for those who prefer speed over sailing.

If battling sea conditions isn't your idea of fun or if time is pressing, then why not consider a fly-cruise package ? These expeditions take off from Punta Arenas in Chile crossing Drake Passage by air before landing at King George Island located amidst South Shetland Islands. From here embarkation onto expedition ships typically carry travelers further southwards.

This approach significantly cuts down travel time allowing more days spent exploring mesmerizing landscapes filled with penguin safari epic adventures and a myriad of whale watching photography opportunities.

While opting to visit Antarctica by air might seem appealing initially, remember it has its own set of challenges too. Weather patterns are unpredictable causing potential delays, so flexibility becomes key when choosing this mode of transport.

Besides, weight restrictions could limit what gear you bring along, something to consider if you have loads of video and photography equipment.

If luxury experiences define your voyages, then perhaps an air cruise would suit better. With operators offering flights out of Australia, these tours provide panoramic views over vast snow-covered expanses meeting the horizon where Snow Hill Emperor Penguins' quest territory starts unfolding beneath. Imagine experiencing all this without even setting foot on icy terrain?

While Antarctica's beauty is breathtaking, getting there requires careful planning. You can fly directly or opt for a fly-cruise package from Chile, cutting down travel time. However, unpredictable weather and weight restrictions may pose challenges. For luxury voyages, consider air cruises out of Australia.

Antarctica, the last frontier of true adventure. But what exactly can you do on this icy continent? Let's explore some thrilling activities that await.

If wildlife watching is your thing, then prepare for an epic experience with endless penguin encounters. Get up close to different species of penguins, seals, and various birdlife native to Antarctica. 

You can also spot several species of whales during these expeditions. The unique ecosystem here will leave nature enthusiasts spellbound.

Crank up your adrenaline levels by kayaking through icebergs or camping under southern stars amidst sea ice. These are not just mere adventures but rather transformative experiences that push boundaries while ensuring safety at all times due to changing sea conditions. Voyagers Travel , among others, offer such adventure options polar exploration style.

Camping On Antarctica

Have you ever wondered what it would be like to sleep under the stars in one of the most remote places on Earth? Well, visiting Antarctica and camping there is an experience that will exceed your wildest dreams. It's a journey into pure Antarctic silence surrounds where a wonderfully powerful Antarctic autumn begins.

Expedition ships typically carry all necessary equipment and provisions needed for this unique expedition.

A night spent camping in Antarctica is unlike any other outdoor experience. As darkness falls over the icy landscape, you'll find yourself surrounded by towering glaciers and sparkling ice formations. A blanket of countless stars covers the sky above as penguins and their colonies sleep nearby.

The mats and sleeping bags used during our Antarctica nights on the ice are designed specifically for extreme weather conditions with heavy-duty material to protect against harsh winds and low temperatures. For comfort, we provide insulated sleeping bags rated for sub-zero temperatures along with foam pads to insulate from cold ground beneath.

Ready for an icy adventure? Plan your trip to Antarctica. From Penguin Safaris and wildlife watching, to kayaking among icebergs or camping under southern stars. #TravelAntarctica Click to Tweet

Your Antarctic adventure doesn't stop at the end of each day. In fact, where you lay your head to rest is a crucial part of this unique travel experience.

If luxury accommodation is more your style, then fear not. Even amidst the icy wilderness of Antarctica, there are options that cater to those who prefer their adventures with a side serving of comfort and class.

A standout option for high-end lodgings includes eco-friendly camps offering heated dome tents complete with plush beds and private bathrooms - an oasis amid pure Antarctic silence surrounds you. And let's not forget about food; these places serve gourmet meals that could give any fine dining establishment in Buenos Aires a run for its money.

Sailing into the Antarctic circle or exploring the Wedell sea on expedition ships typically carry all types sea conditions experiences right from wildlife viewing to iceberg sightings. But when it comes time to unwind after a day full of exploration, cruise ship cabins offer cozy retreats ranging from basic bunk rooms up till suites featuring balconies overlooking majestic ice landscapes.

Renowned polar voyages operators like Albatross Expeditions and Aurora Expeditions provide comfortable accommodations catering various travel styles while ensuring personalized service during your ultimate south pole journey due to smaller passenger numbers compared larger cruise lines.

The thrill-seekers among us might be enticed by another type of lodging entirely - camping out under the stars on vast expanses known as 'ice floes'. This truly immersive experience offered by many tour operators lets travelers fully immerse themselves into polar exploration. It's nothing short than waking up surrounded by snow hills possibly seeing curious penguins nearby.

Remember though regardless wherever choose stay visiting Antarctica important always respect pristine environment follow guidelines set forth organizations promoting responsible tourism.

Antarctica offers a range of unique accommodations to enhance your polar adventure. Choose from luxury lodges with gourmet meals, cozy cruise ship cabins that navigate icy landscapes, or the thrilling experience of camping on ice floes under starlit skies.

When you visit Antarctica, it's not just about the destination but also how to make your journey unforgettable. Here are some tips on photography and more.

A picture is worth a thousand words - especially when that photo captures the moment where pure Antarctic silence surrounds you or records an epic adventure sailing by Shackleton's infamous Elephant island. You might consider investing in top-notch camera gear before embarking, in many cases an iphone will do. Several photos included here have been taken with a smart phone.

If you're looking to embark on the ultimate adventure to the southern latitudes amongst penguins and schools of beluga, minke and even blue whales, there's no better place than Antarctica. The breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife make it a paradise for photography enthusiasts.

The journey usually begins from Ushuaia , where you will board one of the ice strengthened expedition ships. These ships typically carry travelers across the Beagle channel, onwards through the Drake passage and take base at the Antarctic peninsula. This is an experience in itself as pure Antarctic silence surrounds you while traversing through icebergs and witnessing sea conditions unlike anywhere else on earth.

The workshops are led by experts renowned wildlife photographers, who have extensive knowledge about snow and ice, finding the proper light, penguin sightings, taking pictures from zodiacs of whales and leopard seals and in general uplifting your game in photography among other things. These trips usually include the use of forward-facing zodiacs that provide comfort while ensuring that nothing obstructs your view when taking pictures or simply soaking in the beauty around.

In terms of gear required for this trip, remember that weather conditions can be extreme, so pack accordingly! Waterproof jackets and trousers are essential, along with warm clothing layers underneath, because the wonderfully powerful Antarctic autumn begins during these months, which can get quite chilly!

Beyond enjoying the wonderfully powerful Antarctic autumn begins scenery around you, participating actively in various travel style activities available enhances the overall experience dramatically. Imagine taking the polar plunge while your fellow ship mates cheer you on, a dip into the icy waters will for sure awaken your senses.

Journaling Your Journey

The act of journaling offers another intimate way to remember visiting Antarctica; whether jotting down daily observations regarding changing sea conditions over time or personal reflections stirred up due to its exciting passage through the Drake to the unique location far away from regular life pressures back home.

To make your Antarctic journey truly unforgettable, invest in quality photography gear, collect unique souvenirs during the voyage, participate actively in adventure activities like kayaking or camping amidst glaciers and penguins. Additionally, journaling can offer a personal touch to your polar exploration experience.

Travelers typically reach Antarctica via cruise ships from Ushuaia, Argentina. Some also opt for direct flights.

Absolutely. However, you must book a trip with a tour operator that complies with the Antarctic Treaty System's regulations and obtain necessary permits. Our reservations team at Voyagers Travel can help you make the right choice.

To protect its pristine environment, follow guidelines like not disturbing wildlife or leaving waste behind during your visit.

Embarking on a journey to the South Pole is indeed an adventure of a lifetime.

From understanding Antarctica's unique geography and wildlife, planning your trip meticulously, choosing between cruising or flying - every step matters.

You've learned about the exciting activities that await you in this icy wilderness. Sightseeing tours, wildlife watching, kayaking, or even camping on ice floes!

The accommodation options are diverse too; luxury lodges for comfort lovers or camping sites for true adventurers.

Making your trip memorable with photography tips and other ideas has also been covered.

All these elements come together to answer one intriguing question: How to Travel to Antarctica?

It's time to make your Antarctic dreams come true! With Voyagers Travel Company by your side, we ensure a tailor-made travel program focusing on cruises in Antarctica along with other thrilling destinations like the Galapagos Islands and the Amazon River basin . Ready for an unforgettable journey? Visit us at Voyagers Travel , let's make it happen!

Check our Antarctica Cruises:

• Antarctic Explorer: Discovering the 7th Continent plus Cape Horn & Diego Ramirez
• Christmas In Antarctica
• South Georgia and Antarctic Peninsula: Penguin Safari
• Antarctic Express: Crossing the Circle

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Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station

NSF Special Report U.S. South Pole Station: Supporting Science

Visit the South Pole webcam .

Read recent reports from South Pole Station , published in the Antarctic Sun .

Recent NSF press releases about the South Pole and research.

Americans have occupied the geographic South Pole continuously since November 1956. The station stands at an elevation of 2,835 meters (9,306 feet) on Antarctica's nearly featureless ice sheet, which is about 2,700 meters (9,000 feet) thick at that location. The station, which is 850 nautical miles south of McMurdo Station, is drifting with the ice sheet at about 10 meters (33 feet) each year.

Recorded temperature has varied between -13.6° C and -82.8° C. Annual mean is -49° C; monthly means vary from -28° C in December to -60° C in July. Average wind is 10.7 knots (12.3 miles per hour); peak gust recorded was 48 knots (55 miles per hour) in August 1989.

Snow accumulation is about 20 centimeters of snow (6-8 centimeters water equivalent) per year, with very low humidity.

The station's name honors Roald Amundsen and Robert F. Scott, who attained the South Pole in 1911 and 1912.

U.S. research stations at the geographic South Pole

The first station, built to support researchers during the International Geophysical Year, was begun in November 1956 and completed in February 1957. As interest in polar research increased, it became evident that a new design and a larger station was necessary.

In 1975 the central area of the station was rebuilt as a geodesic dome 50 meters wide and 16 meters high that, with 14- by 24-meter steel archways, covering modular buildings, fuel bladders, and equipment. Detached buildings housed instruments for monitoring the upper and lower atmosphere and for numerous and complex projects in astronomy and astrophysics. There is an emergency camp.

The dome facility was designed to house 18 science and support personnel during the winter and 33 during the austral summer. However, over the years, the facility's infrastructure and technology have exceeded its design and operational life. To augment the existing facility, a number of science and berthing structures were added in the 1990s, particularly for astronomy and astrophysics.

In 1997, a redevelopment plan to upgrade the station began. The new station, which was dedicated in 2008, is one connected, elevated facility. To accommodate changes in population from winter to summer, certain areas can be closed.

Remote science facilities are being developed with small one- to two-story elevated buildings and are located away from the main station to minimize interference between necessary operations and science.

As part of the elevated station, the existing arches were re-used for fuel storage, cargo, and waste management. New arches accommodate the garage shops and power plant. The benefits of elevated structures include reduced snow drifting, increased building life, diminished environmental impact, enhanced safety, maximized solar energy use, and more cost-effective construction.

Some 50 scientists and support personnel winter at the station, and up to 150 people work there during the summer. The station's winter personnel are isolated between mid-February and late October.

Support for science

The station has an Atmospheric Research Observatory, the Martin A. Pomerantz Observatory for astrophysics, and computer systems for research and communication including Internet access. It has collected the longest continuous set of meteorological data from Antarctica's vast interior ice plateau, and it is well located for studies of the cusp region of the magnetosphere. Astronomy and astrophysics have flourished in recent years, taking advantage of excellent optical properties of the atmosphere (resulting from its high elevation, low temperature, and low humidity) and, for neutrino detection, the extremely clear and homogeneous thick ice below. A small biomedical research facility is present. Other areas of interest include glaciology , geophysics and seismology, ocean and climate systems , astrophysics , astronomy , and biology .

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From coast to pole, Icetrek has an Antarctic destination just for you.

We are the only company in the world to have entered Antarctica via every gateway town - Punta Arenas , Chile; Ushuaia , Argentina; Cape Town , South Africa; Christchurch , New Zealand and Hobart , Australia. And we have done so by plane, by icebreaker, by cruise ship and on board a sailing yacht.

We've been skiing to the South Pole since 1998, guiding our own trips and providing logistics support for others. Our expedition customers include explorers, adventurers, celebrities, royals, charities, cyclists, kiters and ultra-marathon runners. And we have also supported tourists, film teams, artists and musicians. We also offer kite-ski expeditions, flights to the South Pole and tours to the majestic rookeries of Antarctica's Emperor penguins.

And for those attempting the Explorers Grand Slam , we understand the relevance of the South Pole as an integral part of a colossal project.

People from all over the world come to Icetrek to fulfil their polar ambitions, from Australia, New Zealand, India, United Kingdom, China, Netherlands, USA, Canada, Norway, France, Russia, Belgium, Czech Republic...

Why don't you join us for your first, or next, Antarctic adventure.

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South Pole Adventure

from £52429 excluding flights

• Itinerary Itinerary
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Our specialist

2 Antarctica cruises

7 Continents visited

Stand at the iconic South Pole under 24-hour daylight

Fly over the Great White Continent by Ilyushin jet aircraft

Stay at a Union Glacier basecamp in the Antarctic Interior

Choose from a range of adventurous activities

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Departing from Punta Arenas in Chile, this tour provides a unique opportunity to visit the most remote location on the planet – the South Pole – a place synonymous with the heroism and sacrifice of the golden age of exploration. Staying at a base camp in the heart of Antarctica, you’ll have the chance to explore the epic landscapes on a range of activities and experience living in the world’s last true wilderness.

This journey allows travellers to fly to the South Pole, which is one of the most evocative geographic locations in the world and perhaps the ultimate destination for those with an explorers’ sense of adventure.

Fly by Ilyushin jet aircraft from Punta Arenas, Chile across the Drake Passage, beyond the Peninsula and over Ellsworth Land to a base camp at Union Glacier. Land on a blue-ice runway located at a location of 79º south, which is just 1,100kms from the South Pole.

From this base in the foothills of the Ellsworth mountain range, immerse yourself in the enormity and desolate beauty of Antarctica’s interior as you await the opportunity to fly to the Pole itself aboard a specially equipped ski aircraft, a DHC-6 Twin Otter. The day of your flight to the South Pole is not pre-determined as it depends on weather conditions and logistics.

Your stay at Union Glacier can be as energetic or relaxed as you wish with activities on offer generally only limited by enthusiasm and imagination. Active pursuits include cross-country skiing, hiking, climbing, camping trips and snow-machine assisted tours taking you out into the scenic peaks nearby.

They are complemented by more leisurely indoor activities including lectures about Antarctica and exploration. Photographers are sure to appreciate the unusual wind-sculpted snow features, ice pools, dramatic peaks, spectacular open skies and cloud formations, as well as the golden light cast by the austral summer.

Good to know

Suited to those in good health with an average level of fitness, this itinerary is adventurous without being strenuous. The South Pole is at an effective elevation of about 12,000 ft (3,700m) and expect some light walking at altitude.

Fly by Ilyushin jet aircraft from Punta Arenas across the Drake Passage, beyond the Peninsula and over Ellsworth Land to a base camp at Union Glacier. The flight time is approximately 4.5 hours. Union Glacier camp is located 8km from the runway at the base of Mount Rossman. On landing, you will be directed to a heated passenger terminal where you will pick up a shuttle service to the camp. On arrival at camp you will settle in and enjoy a welcome meal.

During your stay in Antarctica, you’ll have multiple days to explore Union Glacier. A typical day in Antarctica begins with breakfast, followed by a meeting with a guide. Your guide will let you know the range of activities that are available and will want to hear about your interests in order to tailor the daily programme to you. Meanwhile, meteorologists will carefully monitor the weather conditions and find the best day for your South Pole Flight.

The flight to the South Pole takes approx 6 hours and will take place on the first day that weather and logistics permit. The remaining days will be spent participating in optional activities from Union Glacier. Perhaps your day will be spent on a visit to Elephant’s Head for photography and hiking, ice climbing at Charles Windscoop, or simply enjoying the tranquillity and majesty of this incredible continent. Your flight to the Pole affords views over a vast expanse of high polar plateau punctuated by the occasional field of crevasses. Landing at the Pole for your 3-4 hour visit you’ll experience temperatures ranging from -25 to -35°C. On arrival you will visit the USA’s Amundsen-Scott research station and will stand at the Geographic South Pole.

The flight to the South Pole takes approx 6 hours and will take place on the first day that weather and logistics permit. The remaining days will be spent participating in optional activities from Union Glacier. Perhaps your day will be spent on a visit to Elephant’s Head for photography and hiking, ice climbing at Charles Windscoop, or simply enjoying the tranquillity and majesty of this incredible continent.

Your flight to the Pole affords views over a vast expanse of high polar plateau punctuated by the occasional field of crevasses. Landing at the Pole for your 3-4 hour visit you’ll experience temperatures ranging from -25 to -35°C. On arrival you will visit the USA’s Amundsen-Scott research station and will stand at the Geographic South Pole.

Weather permitting, the aircraft from Punta Arenas will arrive in Union Glacier on the scheduled departure day for the final leg of your Antarctic journey, back over the ice to Punta Arenas.

• All polar itineraries are intended as a guideline only – embracing the unexpected is part of the legacy of expedition travel. Daily activities and schedules will be dependent on weather conditions. A degree of flexibility is essential in the polar regions!

Prices and Departures

Price from £52429 excluding flights.

Airfares are quoted separately to the holiday price. When enquiring, our Travel Specialists will provide the best fare possible from your preferred airline / airport. Note: Airfares tend to be cheaper the earlier you book.

Voyage prices shown are standard but you can be assured that any relevant offers will be applied with your quote.

What's Included

• Return flights between Punta Arenas and Union Glacier Camp
• Return flights between Union Glacier Camp and the South Pole
• Accommodation in expedition tents
• Activities at the camp
• Transfers between Punta Arenas and airport for Antarctic flights
• Pre-departure briefing in Punta Arenas
• 24 hour emergency assistance from our team during your holiday
• No surcharge guarantee
• Full financial protection

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Antarctica Cruises from Argentina

Dreaming about cruising through icy waters of Antarctica ? Begin your adventure in Argentina! You can start your cruise in Ushuaia or Buenos Aires . Don't know how to plan your trip? Check our guide on how to get to Antarctica and the best way to travel to Antarctica from Argentina.

62 Antarctica cruises from Argentina with 64 positive reviews

• Ocean Cruise

Antarctica Classic

Thanks for everything . Nice and knowlegable staff .

Quest for the Antarctic Circle

A trip of a lifetime. MS Expedition was wonderful with superb, inspirational staff. The place itself is an absolute must-see.

• Christmas & New Year

Classic Antarctica - 10 days

We can’t say enough good things about this tour, the ship and the crew. Our time on board was fantastic. Our captain had a great deal of experience and we felt completely safe at all times on the ship. The expedition team were knowledgable and friendly, and all the crew from the deck hands to the bridge went out of their way to be helpful and kind. The food was wonderful, the scenery unbelievable and the small passenger group made us all into friends by the end of the journey. If you have ever wanted to visit the White Continent, book your trip on the MV Ushuaia and be prepared to have the experience of a lifetime!!

Antarctic Explorer via Buenos Aires, Operated by Quark

Weather was very good for us Organized well Expedition team were good Food was very good

South Shetland Islands and Antarctic Peninsula- Ocean Victory & Ocean Albatros vessels

I had the best time Antarctica of all my travels. It’s a different world down there

In the Realm of the Penguins

Basecamp Antarctica

New Year in Antarctica

Realm of Penguins & Icebergs (12 Days)

Beyond the Antarctic Circle (Start Callao (Lima), End Buenos Aires)

Antarctica in Depth (Start Buenos Aires, End Buenos Aires, 2025)

Best of Antarctica: Wildlife Explorer (Ocean Endeavour)

Great trip. One of best ones ever.

Antarctic Express: Fly the Drake, Operated by Quark

The trip was amazing and the pristine environment in Antarctica needs to be seen and felt to be appreciated. Quark provided a platform to conduct the the trip in a sustainable manner, impeccable procedures to preserve the environment and also good food to enjoy. Thoroughly enjoyable and unforgettable trip. One suggestion for Quark is to clearly advise future participants to cater 2-3 days leeway to allow for flights delay or cancellation due to the changeable weather conditions. There was a 2 days delay for my trip due to planes being unable to land in Antarctica due to accumulated snow on the runway. This caused a frantic rush to change flights and other travel arrangements for many participants aggravated by the limited internet access in Antarctica which could be avoidable or mitigated if the participants were advised of probable delays prior to the trip.

The Antarctica Explorer

Longing Destination Arctic Circle

Argentina antarctica tour reviews.

It is truly a once in a lifetime experience.

excellent in each and every aspect

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• 10 Best Antarctica Tour Operators
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Ten Factorial Rocks

Who Owns Antarctica? 8 Mindblowing Secrets of the South Pole

Posted: April 10, 2024 | Last updated: April 10, 2024

Ever wondered what’s up (or rather, down) with the icy expanse at the bottom of our world? Antarctica, a land of extremes, mysteries, and international intrigue, isn’t your average getaway destination. Here’s a rundown of astonishing secrets that will change the way you see this frozen frontier.

No Man's Land

First off, who really owns Antarctica? The short answer is no one… and everyone. Thanks to the Antarctic Treaty signed in 1959, the land is dedicated to scientific research and peace. Over 50 countries have come together in agreement to keep it free from military activities, protect the environment, and foster cooperation. It’s like the world’s science lab, minus the Bunsen burners.

Polar Dinosaurs

Yes, you read that right—dinosaurs! Once upon a time, Antarctica was a lush, warm paradise where dinosaurs roamed. Fossils discovered here include the Cryolophosaurus and Antarctopelta, proving that Antarctica was teeming with life long before it was the world’s freezer. Imagine a T-Rex with a penguin in its sights!

The Blood Falls Mystery

One of Antarctica’s most eerie sights is tucked away in the Taylor Glacier: Blood Falls. This natural phenomenon occurs when iron-rich water oozes out of the glacier, oxidizing upon contact with air—turning the waterfall a dramatic red. It’s like Mother Nature’s own crime scene, without the crime.

Hidden Mountains and Lakes

Beneath its icy exterior, Antarctica hides mountain ranges and over 400 lakes that scientists are just beginning to explore. The largest, Lake Vostok, has been sealed off from the world for 15 million years. What lies within these hidden depths? Ancient microbial life, untouched ecosystems, or perhaps the secrets to the universe itself?

The Hole in the Ozone Layer

Antarctica played a pivotal role in one of the 20th century’s biggest environmental discoveries: the hole in the ozone layer. Detected in 1985, this gaping hole over the South Pole led to global agreements to phase out ozone-depleting substances. It’s a chilling reminder of our impact on the planet—and how we can come together to fix it.

Alien Hunting Ground

No, not the extraterrestrial kind (well, as far as we know), but Antarctica is a hotspot for finding meteorites. Its white expanse makes these space rocks easier to spot, and the cold conditions help preserve them. Scientists have uncovered meteorites from Mars and even some containing amino acids, which are the building blocks of life.

A Volcano on Ice

Imagine a volcano so massive that its tip is the only thing poking out through the ice. That’s Mount Erebus, the southernmost active volcano on Earth. With its persistent lava lake, this fiery giant stands in stark contrast to the icy wasteland that surrounds it. It’s like nature’s own science experiment gone wild.

The Coldest Place on Earth

Ready for a real chiller? The lowest temperature ever recorded on Earth was at Antarctica’s Vostok Station: a bone-cracking -128.6°F (-89.2°C) in 1983. Even the bravest souls don’t venture out in that weather. It’s the kind of cold that makes you rethink everything you complained about last winter.

Secrets Beneath the Ice

Antarctica might be hiding the biggest secret of all: ancient civilizations. Some conspiracy theorists and enthusiasts believe that ruins hidden beneath the ice could reveal unknown chapters of human history. While no concrete evidence supports these claims, the mystery adds an intriguing layer to the continent’s already captivating story.

The Emperor's March

Antarctica is the exclusive breeding ground for the Emperor Penguin, the tallest and heaviest of all living penguin species. These resilient creatures can survive the harsh winter temperatures dropping as low as -60°C (-76°F), breeding on the ice. Their remarkable adaptation and communal heat-conservation techniques testify to the extraordinary wildlife thriving in this frozen wilderness.

Aurora Australis

Also known as the Southern Lights, the Aurora Australis is a spectacular natural light show resulting from the interaction between the Earth’s magnetic field and charged particles from the sun. This mesmerizing display of swirling green and pink lights is best viewed from the Antarctic coast, offering a magical perspective on the natural wonders beyond the cold.

Icebergs the Size of States

Antarctica is home to colossal icebergs, some rivaling the size of small U.S. states. The largest recorded iceberg, B-15, broke away in 2000 and was about as big as Connecticut. These floating ice giants are a stark reminder of the continent’s dynamic and changing landscape, shaped by the forces of nature.

The Southernmost Active Volcano

In addition to Mount Erebus, Deception Island boasts one of Antarctica’s safest harbors and is actually an active volcano’s caldera. Its last eruption was in 1970. Tourists and researchers alike can witness geothermal heat melting the snow, offering a surreal landscape of steamy beaches and ash-layered ice.

Operation Deep Freeze

The U.S. military’s involvement in Antarctica, known as Operation Deep Freeze, began in the 1950s to support scientific research. This operation helped establish the permanent research station at the South Pole and continues to provide logistical support for scientific missions, emphasizing the continent’s strategic importance beyond its scientific appeal.

The Antarctic Midwinter Feast

Celebrated on June 21, the Antarctic Midwinter Feast is a tradition among winter-over researchers. It marks the midpoint of the Antarctic winter and is a time of festivity and special meals, bringing warmth and cheer to the isolated communities braving the dark, cold months.

The Antarctic Pearlwort

Among the sparse vegetation in Antarctica, the Antarctic Pearlwort stands out for its ability to thrive in such an inhospitable climate. This small flowering plant symbolizes life’s resilience and is a critical study subject for understanding survival in extreme conditions.

The IceCube Observatory

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory, buried deep in the Antarctic ice, is a testament to Antarctica’s role in cutting-edge scientific research. This observatory detects neutrinos, ghostly particles that travel through space, offering insights into cosmic phenomena far beyond our galaxy.

The Antarctic Treaty's Environmental Protocol

Signed in 1991, the Environmental Protocol to the Antarctic Treaty designated Antarctica as a “natural reserve devoted to peace and science.” It bans all mineral mining, protects Antarctic flora and fauna, and ensures that human activity does not adversely affect the ecosystem. This protocol underscores the global commitment to preserving Antarctica’s unique environmental and scientific value.

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Travel to the South Pole

The bottom of the world, the globe’s most southern point… since the discovery of the Earth’s axis the South Pole has held a fascination for explorers and adventurers from all corners of the world. How does one get to the South Pole? Is it possible to travel there? Once you do make it, what is actually there?

The Four South Poles

The first question to sort out is what South Pole you’re after. When most people talk about the South Pole they mean the Geographic South Pole, but there are actually four South Poles to consider: geographic, magnetic, geomagnetic, and the Pole of Relative Inaccessibility.

The South Magnetic Pole is where the south-seeking end of your compass needle points to. The magnetic field that attracts your compass needle is created by particles deep in the Earth’s core. The magnetic field is continually moving and scientists monitor these changes and update the World Magnetic Model (WMM) to keep global navigation up to date. As of 2023, the South Magnetic Pole is located just off the coast of Antarctica, in the Southern Ocean south of Australia.

Fun Fact: Research has also shown that the ‘north’ and ‘south’ magnetic poles have swapped places over the years. This is a phenomenon is known as Polar Reversals . Scientists discovered a history of Polar Reversals by studying magma samples around the magnetic poles. Polar Reversals take thousands of years to occur and flip every 300,000 or so years.

The South and North Magnetic Poles aren’t always perfectly opposite of each other. This is where the Geomagnetic Poles comes into play. If you picture a giant bar magnet inside the Earth, the magnet would point to Earth’s North and South Geomagnetic Pole. The Geomagnetic Poles represent the general overall trend of Earth’s magnetic field , especially as it extends to space. While the Geomagnetic Poles don’t have an effect on navigation, they do affect the location of the Northern and Southern lights. As of 2022, the South Geomagnetic Pole was located at 80.65°S 107.32°E.

The Pole of Relative Inaccessibility (POI) is the location on the surface of the Antarctic ice sheet that is furthest from the surrounding coast. Various positions are cited, depending on whether the floating ice shelves that surround Antarctica are included or not. As of 2020, the POI (measured to the outer coast of Antarctica) was located at 83° 54’ S, 64° 53’ E. The POI is an amazing destination in itself but is not the furthest south that most are after.

Which brings us back to the South Geographic Pole, the southern axis of rotation of the Earth. At 90S latitude, it the furthest point south that one can travel to on Earth. Here you will find a marker for the South Geographic Pole, and the ceremonial South Pole. This point was for many years – and still is – the holy grail of polar explorers and adventurers.

History of South Pole Travel

In the late 1700’s and early 1800’s, several expeditions aimed to explore the Southern Ocean and as-yet unknown lands beyond. The Antarctic continent was first sighted in 1820 and multiple expeditions followed, seeking to resolve geographical questions, undertake scientific research, and discover new commercial resources. The expeditions were led by adventurers from around the world and illuminated the unique challenges posed by Antarctic exploration. Interest peaked between the late 1800’s to 1922, during what is now known as the ‘Heroic Age’ of Antarctic exploration.

The first attempt to reach the Geographic South Pole was the 1901-1904 National Antarctic Expedition, led by British explorer Captain Robert Falcon Scott . The expedition traveled to Antarctica aboard the Discovery , a ship custom-built for travel to the polar regions. The team discovered the polar plateau and set a ‘furthest south’ record but turned back on December 30, 1902, after travelling within 410 miles of the Geographic South Pole.

Ernest Shackleton, who had been south with Scott, led another notable attempt between 1907-1909. His team pioneered the Beardmore Glacier route through the Transantarctic Mountains and the use of limited motorized transport. They also set a new ‘furthest south’ record. With winter approaching and running short on supplies, the team turned back just 97 miles from the Geographic South Pole, nearly losing their lives on the return journey. You can view maps of their initial routes into the then unknown Antarctic wilderness here .

In 1910, separate British and Norwegian expeditions sailed south within weeks of one another, initiating a ‘race’ to the South Pole. Roald Amundsen , leader of the Norwegian team, had originally set his sights on the North Pole but secretly changed his objective after that prize was claimed by two other expeditions. The Fram set sail on August 9, 1910, and only after it was underway did Amundsen inform his crew that they would be sailing to Antarctica rather than attempting to drift across the North Pole.

Scott, leader of the earlier Discovery expedition, was already enroute to Antarctica, aboard the Terra Nova , when he received a telegram from Amundsen that simply read: “BEG TO INFORM YOU FRAM PROCEEDING ANTARCTICA – AMUNDSEN”.

Amundsen’s team was the first to arrive at the Geographic South Pole, doing so on December 14, 1911. Historians credit the expedition’s success to Amundsen’s adept use of dogsleds, his focus on the single goal of achieving the Pole, and his quick seven-day passage through the Transantarctic Mountains. His team left a small tent at the South Pole with a Norwegian flag planted atop, and a journal inside, documenting their achievement in case they were unable to return to safety. The five-man team, along with 12 of the original 52 dogs that set out on the expedition, made it safely back to their base camp Framheim on January 26, 1912.

Scott’s team left their base on November 1, 1911 and reached the South Pole on January 17, 1912, four weeks after Roald Amundsen’s Norwegian expedition. Weak and disheartened, the men began their return journey. Along the way, the men took time to collect geological specimens, and carried them to the end, despite their exhaustion and the approaching winter. The rocks contained plant fossils that proved Antarctica was once forested and joined to other continents. A planned meeting with supporting dog teams from the base camp failed, despite Scott’s written instructions. Scott and his companions perished while waiting out a blizzard, 150 miles (241 km) from their base camp and 11 miles (18 km) from the next depot.

Over the same time period, Australian Douglas Mawson led an epic exploration of the Antarctic coastline directly south of Australia (1911-14) and Japanese explorer Nobu Shirase led the first non-European Antarctic expedition.

Shackleton’s attempted crossing of the Antarctic continent (1914-1917) was the last great expedition of the Heroic Age and an epic tale of endurance and survival. By the 1920’s a new era of Antarctic exploration saw the incorporation of vehicles and aircraft and a greater focus on scientific or military objectives.

The International Geophysical Year (IGY) of 1957-58 sparked an intense period of Antarctic exploration and research, with a focus on earth sciences. A number of research stations were established, including Amundsen-Scott South Pole station at the Geographic South Pole; and a Soviet station at the Pole of Inaccessibility. The Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition (CTAE) led by Sir Vivian Fuchs and Sir Edmund Hillary, successfully completed the first overland crossing of Antarctica, via the South Pole, using tracked vehicles. It was the first expedition to reach the South Pole overland for 46 years. You can view a timeline of Antarctic exploration here .

Commercial South Pole Travel Today

From the 1960s through much of the 1980s, travel to Antarctica was mostly limited to scientific and government research. The enormous distances and costs, along with the complete lack of facilities, were just too daunting for most private expeditions to overcome. In 1985, however, a trio of adventurers organized a successful private expedition to climb Mount Vinson. They formed Adventure Network International (ANI) and, two years later, on November 22, 1987, made history by landing a wheeled DC-4 aircraft, on a naturally occurring blue-ice runway, in the interior of Antarctica. This pioneering achievement paved the way for non-governmental expeditions to notable Antarctic landmarks such as Mount Vinson (Antarctica’s highest peak) and the Geographic South Pole. You can learn more about this historic flight here .

In 2003, ANI was purchased by Antarctic Logistics & Expeditions (ALE). ALE has continued to uphold ANI’s legacy of Antarctic exploration and has carried thousands of passengers to the region and supported almost every expedition that has skied to the South Pole, or crossed the continent.

Today ALE offers different options for the modern-day explorer to travel to the South Pole, with trips ranging from adventurous vacations to grueling expeditions. How you experience the South Pole is entirely up to you.

Flying to the South Pole

Adventurers can fly to the South Pole on one of our ski aircraft. The trip starts with an intercontinental flight to our base camp at Union Glacier. From there, guests have the option of a day trip or an overnight stay at the South Pole.

The day trip is an excellent option for those who wish to experience the adventure of the South Pole and return to the comforts of Union Glacier at the end of the day. Our location at 79 45S offers the shortest flight time to the South Pole (4-5 ½ hrs) and makes a true day trip possible, with no intermediate camp on the return journey. Guests have about 2-3 hours at the pole for photos and to take in the historical location before returning to Union Glacier for a hot meal and a good night’s sleep.

For those who want to stay overnight, ALE has a one-of-a-kind South Pole Field Camp , complete with Arctic Oven Tents to sleep in, a main dining tent with chef, and toilet facilities. Our heated, double walled sleeping tents are designed to withstand the especially harsh Antarctic conditions and are equipped with the same types of cots, mattresses, and pillows used at Union Glacier. Each is named after a famous Antarctic explorer.

ALE’s South Pole camp sits only 0.6 miles (1km) from the Geographic South Pole marker, the Ceremonial Pole and the Amundsen-Scott South Pole station. Our South Pole overnight experience is a truly unique adventure, perfect for guests who want extra time to drink in the one-of-a-kind environment.

Skiing to the South Pole

For those wanting to connect with the Antarctic explorers who came before them, ALE offers ski expeditions to the South Pole ranging from two weeks to the full Antarctic season. These are best suited for extreme expeditionists, who are comfortable in the elements, and willing to commit to an intense, pre-trip training program. ALE requires guests to have prior ski and winter outdoor experience before being cleared to participate.

The shortest option to ski to the South Pole is ALE’s Ski the Last Degree experience. Adventurers are dropped off at the 89°S line of latitude longitudinal and ski the last 60 nautical miles (69 mi/111km) to the Geographic South Pole. Guests drag their gear behind them on a pulk (sled) and camp out on the high polar plateau. Despite its shorter, two-week time frame, the Ski Last Degree experience is an extremely challenging expedition, with long days of intense activity at altitude and in extreme cold.

Our longer expeditions offer the ultimate mental and physical challenge. There are several different route options to consider:

• Start at Hercules Inlet, where the edge of the Antarctic continent meets the Ronne Ice Shelf. This route takes between 50 – 60 days to complete, climbing from sea level to more than 9300 ft (2835 m).
• Inspired by Reinhold Messner’s 1989 Antarctic crossing, this route offers a shorter but more demanding expedition. The Messner Start route takes up to 50 days and climbs gradually to more than 9300 ft (2835 m).
• This committing expedition starts on the far side of the continent and travels the route pioneered by Amundsen and his team in 1911. It ascends the steep Axel Heiberg Glacier, then navigates around the infamous maze of crevasses known as the Devil’s Ballroom, and across the polar plateau. This route takes between 40-50 days and reaches elevations up to 9500 ft (2900 m).
• While most expeditions follow the routes listed above there are other less-traveled routes available to explorers. These include starting from the northern edge of Berkner Island or from Constellation Inlet.

Visiting the South Pole FAQs

Below are some frequently asked South Pole Travel questions with answers from ALE’s Travel Specialists, who have years of experience helping people travel to Antarctica.

• Depending on what type of adventure you’re looking for, ALE offers flight and ski options to travel to the South Pole.
• When Amundsen and Scott arrived at the South Pole, it was an empty expanse of ice, stretching northwards in all directions. These days, the South Pole is a crossroads for science, history and adventure. The area around the Pole is an Antarctic Specially Managed Area. It is home to Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, a large US base comprised of a central, elevated station, outlying science labs and facilities, and a skiway. The Geographic South Pole is located close to the station, with a decorative survey marker and a sign commemorating the achievements of Amundsen and Scott. Not far away lies the Ceremonial Pole, a striped pole with a reflective ball on top, surrounded by the flags of the original signatories to the Antarctic Treaty. Like much of Antarctica, the South Pole is covered by glacial ice, many thousands of feet thick. The ice is gradually flowing toward the coast and moves at a rate of approximately 33 feet (10m) per year. Because of this, over the course of the year, the pole marker gradually moves away from the Geographic South Pole. Each January 1, a new marker designed and fabricated by the overwintering station staff is placed at 90S.
• You’ll be able to see the outside of the station, but currently there are no tours being offered inside the base.
• Visitors to the South Pole are expected to stay in the vicinity of the Geographic and Ceremonial South Pole markers, or at ALE’s South Pole Camp. All other areas are off-limits to visitors.
• Our tented camp at the South Pole is designed to provide as much comfort and security as possible given the extreme environment. You will be sleeping in Arctic Oven tents. These double-walled, heated tents are designed to withstand Antarctic conditions. We provide cots, padded sleeping mats and pillows to use with your polar-rated sleeping bag.
• Our South Pole Camp toilets are surprisingly comfortable and private. Housed in a tent and similar to those at Union Glacier Camp , we clean them regularly and provide hand sanitizer in each. There are no showers at our South Pole Camp.
• A short .6 mi (1 km) walk.
• Depending on the aircraft, flights to the South Pole from our Union Glacier base take between 4-5.5 hours.
• You can view a full guide to the required clothing and equipment list for our fly-in trips here . Essentials include appropriate insulated jacket and pants, gloves, goggles and head gear. ALE has rental options available for guests.
• Sled hauling on Ski Last Degree and Ski South Pole experiences requires different clothing and equipment. What equipment you’ll need will depend on what route you are taking.
• Be prepared for extreme cold and the effects of altitude during your stay. South Pole temperatures range from -31° to -13°F (-35° to -25°C) and even the slightest breeze can quickly freeze exposed skin.
• The elevation at the South Pole is approximately 9300 ft (2835m) but it generally feels closer to 10,500 ft (3,200m), due to the compressed atmosphere at the poles.
• One of our experienced medics accompanies all South Pole flights and is ready to assist you should you have any issues with the cold or altitude.

Interested in experiencing the Geographic South Pole yourself? Contact one of our travel specialists today – we’d love to make your Antarctic travel dreams a reality.

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• Space Travel + Astronomy

The Northern Lights Have a Southern Hemisphere Counterpart That Is Harder to See — What to Know

We've got the answers to all your questions about the aurora australis.

What are the southern lights?

Are the northern lights and southern lights different, when is the best time to see the southern lights, how can i increase my chances of seeing the southern lights, can i see the southern lights on an antarctica cruise, best places to see the southern lights.

Skyimages/Getty Images

I first glimpsed the northern lights on a red-eye flight across the Atlantic. Just a few pale wisps in the night sky were enough to get me hooked on the celestial phenomenon, and my aurora chasing has since brought me to Greenland, Iceland, and Churchill, Canada. Now, my sights are set on their even more elusive counterpart: the southern lights, or aurora australis. 

Here’s everything you need to know about the southern lights, including when and where to see them. 

Meet the Expert

Jonathan Belles is a meteorologist at The Weather Channel and weather.com . 

Dr. Jason Steffen is an associate professor of physics at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. 

The southern lights are the Southern Hemisphere’s version of the northern lights — that is, they're both the aurora. "The aurora is a visual representation of the Earth’s magnetic field protecting us from the sun’s disruptive bursts of energy," Jonathan Belles, meteorologist at The Weather Channel and Weather.com, tells Travel + Leisure . When energized particles from the sun slam into the Earth's magnetic field, they're redirected toward the poles, and the particles glow.

Future Publishing/Getty Images

The only major difference between the northern and southern lights is the hemisphere in which they occur. Otherwise, they're the same phenomenon. They even tend to occur in sync. "Usually, both auroras will brighten when there is a lot of solar activity," Dr. Jason Steffen, associate professor of physics at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, tells T+L. "The particles will be trapped by the magnetic field and will be concentrated simultaneously at both magnetic poles." 

But there's always a chance for variation. "They can occur simultaneously when a solar storm occurs, but often their impacts will be asymmetric. In other words, aurora may be more prevalent in one hemisphere versus the other depending on how the burst of energy reaches the Earth and from what direction," says Belles. 

As with the northern lights , the best time to see the southern lights is whenever the sky is dark. Because the aurora occurs at high latitudes — that is, close to the poles — you may not get much darkness, if any at all, during the summer. So the best time of year to see the southern lights is from roughly March through September, the Southern Hemisphere’s autumn through spring. (The Northern Hemisphere’s aurora season lasts from around September through March.)

On a larger time scale, this year is one of the best years to see the aurora. We’re approaching solar maximum in the solar cycle, which could mean brighter and more frequent auroras.  "We’re currently in the most active part of an 11-year solar cycle, when bursts from the sun are most common," says Belles. But that's not to say the southern lights will be no-shows after that — the aurora can (and does) happen frequently, though the light show is often dimmer than the dazzling displays you might be picturing. For the breathtaking dancing ribbons, you might have to wait for strong solar storms. (In case you're wondering, it takes about three days for the sun's aurora-causing emissions to reach the Earth, so you'll have a tiny bit of a heads-up that a good show might be brewing.)

Cavan Images / Per-Andre Hoffmann/Getty Images

There's one simple thing you can do to increase your chances of seeing the southern lights — spend as much time near the magnetic south pole as possible, particularly during the dark months. (Remember, Southern Hemisphere winter occurs in June, July, and August.) Of course, that's much easier said than done. "It is more difficult to see the southern lights only in that there is less land in the Southern Hemisphere to see it from," says Belles.

It's not likely — I've cruised to Antarctica five times, and I've never seen the southern lights from my ships. There are two main reasons why.

First, the Antarctic cruise season runs through the austral summer, when Antarctica gets up to 24 hours of daylight. If the sky is bright, you won't be able to see the aurora. And second, most cruises visit the Antarctic Peninsula, where the aurora doesn't often appear overhead. 

The "auroral oval," or the region of the Earth in which you're most likely to see the aurora, is farther south than most visited parts of the Antarctic Peninsula. "The magnetic field is tilted slightly, so the auroras align with the magnetic poles instead of the geographic poles," says Steffen. And the south magnetic pole is closer to the other side of the continent. So even if you're visiting Antarctica in November or March, when you do get some darkness each night, the southern lights might only appear faintly and far in the distance, not overhead.

They’re not easy to spot, but these are three of the best places to see the southern lights.

South Island, New Zealand

The farther south you go in New Zealand, the better your chances of seeing the southern lights. An ideal location would have unobstructed views towards the south, since the southern lights will appear low on the horizon rather than overhead. For your best chances, I'd recommend taking the ferry from Bluff to Stewart Island, which is off the southern tip of the South Island. But it is possible to see the southern lights from popular destinations like Dunedin and Queenstown, too — just make sure you get away from city lights to reduce light pollution. 

Chasing Light/James Stone/Getty Images

Tasmania, Australia

Tasmania is another prime destination for southern lights viewing. As in New Zealand, the farther south you go, the better your odds. Some of the most popular viewpoints include Goat Bluff, Carlton Beach, and Tinderbox, all of which are fairly close to Hobart, though far enough from substantial light pollution. You could also try the summit of kunanyi / Mount Wellington, but beware the glare of city lights. For more darkness, you'll want to head to more remote destinations, such as Southwest National Park, the state's largest expanse of wilderness.

I know, I know — I just told you that it's difficult to see the southern lights from an Antarctica cruise. And that's true. But there are some places in Antarctica that do see the southern lights frequently, and the most accessible to travelers is the Ross Sea. Some Antarctica cruises travel to this remote destination, and if you happen to be on one at the right time of year (when the skies get dark at night, from autumn to spring), you might be able to see the southern lights. Alternatively, you could try to get a job at McMurdo Station, the main base of the U.S. Antarctic Program. If you spend the winter there, you're almost guaranteed to see the southern lights.