historic houses to visit in derbyshire

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The Best Castles and Stately Homes in Derbyshire

Derbyshire is a county in the East Midlands of England. In Derbyshire you can find much of the Peak District National Park , the southern part of the Pennine range of hills, and pat of the National Forest.

Derbyshire is also home of beautiful castles, stately homes, and historic houses. These historic houses include grand manors built by the aristocratic Cavendish family, one of the first Renaissance manors in England built by the richest woman (after the Queen) in 16th century England, and a show palace.

These are the best castles stately homes, and historic houses in Derbyshire.

Bolsover Castle

Bolsover Castle is an early 17th century castle built by Sir Charles Cavendish. The castle was built on the ruins of an earlier 12th century castle. The original castle was built by the Peverel family, and eventually, the castle ruins were sold to Sir Charles Cavendish in 1590.  

The new castle was not meant to be a defensive structure. Instead, it was built as a hilltop pleasure palace for the Cavendish family. The castle was extended multiple times over the years and later it became the seat of the Earls and Dukes of Portland.

A visit will take you back to the age of aristocratic extravagance with lavishly decorated rooms, a riding school, and recreated gardens. From the castle you also have a great view of the Derbyshire Countryside. Bolsover Castle is a great day out for the entire family.

Where: Bolsover

Built: 17th century

Visitor information: the castle is open to visitors. Visit the website for more information.

Chatsworth House

Chatsworth House is the first Baroque house to be built in England. It is the seat of the Dukes of Devonshire, a prominent English aristocratic family, who have owned Chatsworth for almost 500 years.

The South and East fronts of Chatsworth were designed by William Talman in English Baroque style. The First Duke of Devonshire also created the Baroque State Apartments. They were designed for a visit from King William III and Queen Mary II. The royal couple never visited Chatsworth but the state rooms have been preserved.

Chatsworth House features a large collection of furniture, neoclassical sculptures, and books. And the art collection is something special. The items in the collection span 4,000 years from ancient Rome and Egypt to Old Masters like Rembrandt to modern artists like Lucian Freud.  

Chatsworth House has often been featured in movies and television series like Pride and Prejudice , Peaky Blinders, and The Duchess. The Duchess is a movie about Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire who used to live at Chatsworth.

Where: Bakewell

Style: Baroque

Visitor information: the house and gardens are open to visitors.  Visit the website for more information.

Hardwick Hall

Hardwick Hall is a leading example of an Elizabethan prodigy house. The house was built in the late 16th century for Bess of Hardwick, the richest woman in Great Britain after the Queen. The house was designed by Robert Smythson and is one of the earliest examples of Renaissance style in England.

The house was meant to show Bess’ wealth and it’s a revolutionary architectural building. The house has many (and large) windows, a clear sign of wealth in those days. The house is symmetrical which was new in a residential building, the Great Hall was built on an axis through the center of the home, and the ceiling height of the floors increases the higher you go.

The Hall was owned by the Devonshire family for centuries until it was transferred to the National Trust in 1959. The house has a large collection of 16th century textiles (including works by Bess of Hardwick) and a large collection of fine tapestry and furniture from the 16th and 17th centuries.

Where: Ault Hucknall

Built: 1590–1597

Style: Renaissance

Visitor information: the house is open to the public. Visit the website for more information.

Calke Abbey

Calke Abbey is a Baroque country house in Derbyshire. The house has never been an abbey, but the site on which the house stands used to be the home of an Augustinian priory from the 12th century until the dissolution of the monasteries by King Henry VIII.

The estate was bought by the Harpur family in 1622. Sir John Harpur built the new house between 1701 and 1704. In 1981, due to rippling death duties, they sold the estate to the National Trust. The house is deliberately displayed as a grand country house in decline.

Surrounding the house lies a landscape park with a walled garden, a flower garden, and a kitchen garden. The estate also includes an ancient deer park that is a Site of Special Scientific Interest and a national nature reserve.  

Where: Ticknall

Built: 1701

Style: Baroque and Neoclassical

Visitor information: the house and gardens are open to visitors. Visit the website for more information.

Elvaston Castle

Elvaston Castle is a Gothic Revival castle and stately home in Derbyshire. The original Elizabethan-style house was built in 1633 for Sir John Stanhope. In the early 19th century, the manor was transformed into a Gothic Revival mansion by James Wyatt. He designed a new wing, Great Hall, and most of the interiors. Since the Second World War, the manor house has been in decline.

The Fourth Earl of Harrington commissioned landscape gardener William Barron to create a private and secluded oasis of great beauty. Barron would spend 20 years creating these gardens.

Where: Elvaston

Built: 1815–1829 (extension and remodel)

Style: Gothic Revival

Visitor information : the castle is not open to the public. The Elvaston Castle Country Park with 321 acres of open parkland, woodland, and formal historical gardens is open to visitors. Visit the website for more information.

Haddon Hall

Haddon Hall is a medieval country house in Derbyshire. The house is the former seat of the Dukes of Rutland, and currently it is the home of Lord Edward Manners (brother of the current Duke). Haddon Hall is one of the finest medieval manor houses in England and showcases a beautiful tapestry collection and early English furniture.

Surrounding the house lie Elizabethan Walled Gardens that were recently redesigned by Arne Maynard.

Haddon Hall has often been featured in literature, art, and movie & television adaptations.

Built: 11th century with additions made between the 13th and the 17th centuries

Style: Tudor

Kedleston Hall

Kedleston Hall is an 18th century Neoclassical manor house in Derbyshire. The house was built by Nathaniel Curzon after a design by Robert Adam. The house is located on the site of a medieval village that was moved by Nathaniel Curzon to make way for the new manor.  

The house was built to rival Chatsworth and was meant to be a “temple of the arts”. It was not meant as a family home but instead as a show palace to showcase paintings, sculptures, and furniture. The State Floor shows the opulent 18th century interiors.

The museum at Kedleston Hall shows a collection of 1,000 objects from across Asia that were acquired by George Nathaniel Curzon, 1st Marquess of Kedleston.

Where: Kedleston

Built: 1759

Style: Palladian and Neoclassical

Visitor information: the house is open to visitors. Visit the website for more information.   

Melbourne Hall

Melbourne Hall is a 17th century Georgian manor house is Derbyshire. The manor house was previously owned by William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne and Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1835 to 1841. It is currently the home of Lord and lady Ralph Kerr.

The gardens were laid out by Thomas Coke, a gentleman architect who inherited the house in 1692. Together with Henry Wise, he designed the formal gardens with avenues, a parterre, a yew walk, fountains, and sculptures.

Where: Melbourne

Visitor information: the house and garden are open to visitors. Visit the website for more information.

Renishaw Hall

Renishaw Hall is a 17th century manor house that has been the home of the Sitwell home for 400 years. Alterations were made in later centuries, including by Sir Edwin Luytens in 1908.

Surrounding the house lies an award-winning Italianate garden which was laid out by Sir George Sitwell.

Where: Eckington

Sudbury Hall

Sudbury Hall is a 17th century manor house built by George Vernon. The house is known for its grand Great Staircase, Long Gallery,  portraits by John Michael Wright, carvings by Grinling Gibbons and Edward Pierce, and murals by Louis Laguerre.

The Hall currently houses the National Trust Museum of Childhood. Visit the website for more information.

Sutton Scarsdale Hall

Sutton Scarsdale Hall is a Georgian mansion that was built between 1724 and 1729. After many years of neglect, the house was stripped in 1919. Parts of the house even made it to America when newspaper baron William Randolph Hearst bought oak paneling from the hall.

Despite the home being a shell, you can still see traces of plasterwork and from the hall you have a beautiful view of the surrounding landscape. Visit the English Heritage website for more information.

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9 Best Historic Houses & Stately Homes in the Peak District & Derbyshire

Historic houses and stately home in the Peak District and Derbyshire are some of the best you’ll find in the country. Truly beautiful places to visit at any time of the the year, here’s nine of our favourites, all within easy reach of Buxton.

This article has been updated with the latest information and 2023 entry prices. Enjoy!

1. Haddon Hall

Haddon Hall is a little understated than some other historic houses in the area and they don’t go all out to advertise because they prefer a more intimate experience for visitors. Haddon Hall is staggeringly beautiful and The ‘Long Gallery’ and gardens are lovely. Present-day Haddon Hall dates from the 12th Century to the early 17th Century and undeniably a must see.

Entry / Cost: Adults £23.90, Concessions £21.90, Children 0 – 15 yrs FREE, Student (with ID card) £20. During 2023 Haddon Hall are once again offering a 30% discount on admission prices for Derbyshire residents.

More information and online bookings: haddonhall.co.uk

2. Calke Abbey

Built in 1703, the Baroque style mansion is set in extensive parklands and was acquired by the National Trust in the 1980s.  You won’t see much restoration in the rooms – but in the state they were found by the National Trust in the 80s – so as to halt decay of the building as opposed to trying to reverse any wear and tear. The flower gardens are very pretty and the ancient deer park is a designated Site of Scientific Interest and national nature reserve. Generally open all year round. There is a restaurant, shop and second-hand book shop on site too..

Entry / Cost: House: Adult £11, child £5.50, Family ticket £27.50, Park and Gardens : Adult £7, child £3.50, Family ticket £17.50

More information and online bookings:   nationaltrust.org.uk/calke-abbey

3. Kedleston Hall

Built by Robert Adam, Kedleston Hall was erected in the 1760’s by the first Baron Scarsdale, on the site of large buildings that had been occupied by the Curzon family for hundreds of years. The hall is one of the finest examples of Adams’ work and the grand Marble Hall and state rooms are wonderfully grand, as is the exterior though too. The restored gardens, also designed by Adam make for a lovely spring or summer walk amongst bluebells with various trails in the woodlands.

Entry / Cost:  Standard entry – Adults £13.00, children £6.50, Family ticket £32.50

More information and online bookings: nationaltrust.org.uk/kedleston-hall

4. Peveril Castle

Peveril Castle located high above the picturesque village of Castleton and mentioned in the Domesday survey, is one of England’s earliest Norman fortresses was built by Henry II in 1176. Offering staggering views across the Peak District and of Mam Tor or the ‘Shivering Mountain’ as it’s sometimes known, a climb up to the castle is well worth it and there’s a visitors centre with interesting information on its history.

Entry / Cost:  Adults £7.40, children £4.40 (5 – 17 yrs), Concession £6.70 Family ticket £19.20

More information and online bookings: english heritage.org.uk/visit/places/peveril-castle

5. Hardwick Hall

Referred to as ‘an Elizabethan masterpiece’, Hardwick Hall is always a big favourite for visitors, filled with rich furnishings and tapestries preserved by successive generations of the Devonshire family. It was the formidable ‘Bess of Hardwick’ who first built the house and developed the surrounding estate in the late 1500s. Her descendants, the Dukes of Devonshire, treasured Hardwick, while lavishing much of their attention and money on nearby Chatsworth. Their success – intimately associated with empire over 400 years and across the globe – preserved  Hardwick, and their interests elsewhere saved it from significant alternation. In the 20th century, keenly aware of Hardwick’s great significance and unique appeal, the Devonshires ensured that this remarkable building was passed on to the nation with its Elizabethan splendour intact. There is also restaurant and shop on-site.

Entry / Cost:  Adults £16, children £8, Family ticket £40

More information and online bookings: nationaltrust.org.uk/visit/peak-district-derbyshire/hardwick

6. Chatsworth

One of England’s best loved stately homes and certainly one of the finest and most spectacular to look at both inside and out. Chatsworth, the seat of the Duke of Devonshire, has been in the Cavendish family since 1549 and set in extensive parklands and woodlands and the house contains a large collection of important paintings, furniture and other artefacts. The house is in itself fascinating and the ornamental gardens beautiful – which often feature sculpture exhibitions periodically as well as the permanent sculptures. There is the farmyard and adventure playground which all the family can enjoy too. Don’t miss the brilliant cafe and restaurant as well as the large gift shop, all located in the pretty courtyard.

Entry / Cost: Various ticket combinations are available – please refer to their website.

More information and online bookings: chatsworth.org

7. Renishaw Hall and Gardens

Renishaw Hall is a picturesque country house in Renishaw in the parish of Eckington in Derbyshire, England. The Grade I listed building and has been the home of the Sitwell family for over 350 years. The gardens are incredibly pretty with lawns, flower beds and lakes. Absolutely well worth a visit and likely to be much less busy than other places given that visiting the hall is via guided tour only as it is still very much a lived in family home. Public tours are available every Friday during the season at 1.00pm and 2.30pm. During the month of August they are also available on Saturday and Sunday at 1.00pm and 2.30pm.

Currently the gardens are open. Renishaw Hall remains closed. They expect the house to reopen from August 2021.

All customers are advised to book for a garden ticket online through our their new online booking system here . They will only allow walk in bookings if the session has not reached capacity through the online bookings. The Cafe is operating in the courtyard with outdoor seating only.

Entry / Cost: Hall tours – adults £12.95, child £11.95, gardens entry – adults £6.50, child £3, (under 5’s free)

More information and online bookings: renishaw-hall.co.uk

8. Sudbury Hall

Sudbury Hall is one the country’s finest Restoration mansions and has Grade I listed building status. The hall also incorporates the superb National Trust Museum of Childhood, which explores childhoods of days gone by, toys from past eras and there’s interactive film and displays too. The outdoor woodland play area is ideal for children if you visit as a family and south Derbyshire itself is a lovely area to travel to.

Update July 2021: Sudbury is now currently closed as they make preparations to become the Children’s Country House at Sudbury. They look forward to reopening to visitors in early 2022. Keep an eye on their social media and website for latest updates.

More information and online bookings: nationaltrust.org.uk/sudbury-hall-and-the-national-trust-museum-of-childhood

9. Bolsover Castle

Built in the 17th century by the Cavendish family on the site of a medieval castle founded in the 12th century by the Peverel family, the castle is a great fun place to take all the family and the children should love raking round the grounds. The views are lovely from the castle across Derbyshire too. The recently restored Wall Walk instils a sense of history as you wander round and you really get the sense that you are in a real castle and that someone is likely to appear in period dress at any moment. Well recommended for a day out – the cafe is good too and on a warm day you are welcome to take a blanket and enjoy relaxing in the castle grounds.

You do not need to book your ticket in advance, but you will always get the best price and guaranteed entry by booking online ahead of your visit. The admission price will be higher if you choose to pay on the day you visit.

Entry / Cost:  Adult £12.60, child £7.60, family ticket £32.80 – other prices/tickets also apply, please check their website

More information and online bookings: english-heritage.org.uk/visit/places/bolsover-castle

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Historic Houses in Derbyshire

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A plain, almost stark exterior belies an interior full of unusual objects ammassed by a succession of eccentric owners. Here you will find fossils, stuffed birds, mammals, and other peculiar artefacts. Ticknall, Derby, Derbyshire, England, DE73 7LE

Casterne Hall is a Grade-II listed Georgian manor house in a lovely setting within the Peak District National Park. The site has been occupied for almost 2000 years, and sections of Roman buildings are incorporated into the foundations of the current house. Ashbourne, Derbyshire, England, DE6 2BA

An attractive Georgian manor house of red brick, set in parkland beside the River Trent, Catton Hall has been the home of the Nelson family since 1405, but the current house was designed by James Wyatt and built by Smith of Warwick in 1742. Catton, Walton-on-Trent, Derbyshire, England, DE12 8LN

One of the great country houses of England, set in superb parklands, Chatsworth is the home of the Dukes of Devonshire. The house was begun as an Elizabethan mansion by Bess of Hardwick, then rebuilt starting in 1686 to create an opulent 'statement' of the family's wealth and status. Everything at Chatwsorth is on a massive scale, extravagant and designed to impress (it does). The interior are full of fineart and furniture. You can't run out of superlatives about Chatsworth. Bakewell, Derbyshire, England, DE45 1PP

A superb historic house, begun by Peveril, the illegitimate son of William the Conqueror. That early Hall was heavily altered in the Tudor and Jacobean periods, but the State rooms have remained essentially unaltered since the 18th century. At the centre of the house is the marvellous 14th century Great Hall. Bakewell, Derbyshire, England, DE45 1LA

Hardwick Hall is an Elizabethan mansion built in 1590 by Bess of Hardwick, Countess of Shrewsbury. One of the most remarkable women of the Elizabethan age, Bess built an extraordinary house that amazed her contemporaries with its huge expanse of windows. At a time when window glass was extremely expensive, such a show of wealth and extravagance earned Hardwick fame as a popular rhyme suggests: "Hardwick Hall, more glass than wall". Hardwick is exceptional in that so much of the interior furnishings have remained unchanged since the house was built over 400 years ago. Look for Whiteface Woodland sheep and Longhorn cattle in the country park that surrouds the house, or enjoy a walk through the walled courtyards which enclose formal gardens, an orchard, and a herb garden. Doe Lea, Chesterfield, Derbyshire, England, S44 5QJ

A magnificent stately home, begun in 1759 by the wealthy Curzon family, and finished masterfully by Robert Adam. Unusually, the house was open to the public from its inception; the family did not live in Kedleston Hall, but in a nearby pavilion. near Quarndon, Derby, Derbyshire, England, DE22 5JH

Melbourne Hall started as a rectory for the parish church of Melbourne, with roots as far back as the 13th century, but in the early 17th century it became a private residence for members of the Coke family, in whose hands it remains today. Church Square, Melbourne, Derbyshire, England, DE73 8EN

Sudbury Hall is a magnificent 17th century mansion built by George Vernon around 1660. Vernon called in master carver Grinling Gibbons to help decorate his new house interiors. Today those same interiors are sparsely furnished, allowing the splendid Restoration interior decoration to be easily seen. Sudbury is home to the National Trust's popular Museum of Childhood, showing what it was like to grow up in England from the Georgian period to the present day. Main Road, Sudbury, Ashbourne, Derbyshire, England, DE6 5HT

Sutton Scarsdale Hall is the roofless shell of a grand Georgian mansion set in lovely gardens. The house was built in neoclassical Palladian style between 1724-1729 by architect Francis Smith of Warwick for the Earl of Scarsdale. Smith was also responsible for Stoneleigh Abbey in Warwickshire. Hall Drive, Sutton Scarsdale, Derbyshire, England, S44 5UR

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By Anna Melton

The stunning scenery of the Peak District National Park is breathtakingly beautiful – as are the multitude of historical country homes dotted across the landscape.

Grand homes

Haddon Hall in Bakewell is a castellated medieval manor house built around two courtyards, which has remained unchanged since the reign of Henry VIII. It has some of the finest untouched interiors, including the Long Gallery, Great Hall and Chapel.

With a 900-year history, Haddon Hall is one of the oldest houses in the country

Equally impressive is Casterne Hall, a Grade 2 manor house stunningly set in its own grounds near Ashbourne in the Peak District National Park. It is considered to be one of the most beautiful houses in the area and features in Simon Jenkins’ book, ‘England’s Thousand Best Houses’.

Haddon Hall  is a castellated medieval manor house built around two courtyards, which has remained unchanged since the reign of Henry VIII

Chatsworth House

The most famous stately home is Chatsworth House , internationally renowned thanks to its many film and TV appearances, and its wondrous architecture, gardens, art and decor. There are many rooms to explore within the house, including the magnificent Painted Hall, regal state rooms and beautiful Sculpture Gallery. Chatsworth is also home to one of the most important private collections in Britain.

From Elizabethan needlework and Enlightenment scientific instruments, to Old Master drawings and 21st-century art and sculpture, the Devonshire Collection is a record of one family’s eclectic tastes and interests over 400 years. In March 2018, a decade-long £32.7m restoration of the 500-year-old stately home was finally completed, bringing it into the 21st century.

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Hardwick Hall

Like a huge glass lantern, Hardwick Hall , at Doe Lea near Chesterfield, dominates the surrounding area. The house, which was built in 1597, was a magnificent statement of the wealth and authority of its owner, Bess of Hardwick. Designed by Robert Smythson, the house is remarkable for being almost unchanged since Bess lived here, giving a rare insight into the formality of courtly life of the Elizabethan age.

Hardwick Hall is surrounded by impressive gardens

There are outstanding collections of 16th-century embroidery, tapestries, furniture and portraits within the Hall. While, outside, walled courtyards enclose fine gardens, orchards and a herb garden, and the surrounding country park contains rare breeds of cattle and sheep. The remains of Hardwick Old Hall, which Bess continued to use after her new house was built, still stand in the grounds of the estate today.

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Image credits: ©Bolsover District Council; Chatsworth House Trust; Haddon Hall; Video: Chatsworth/YouTube

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Historic Derbyshire Guide

Ben johnson, facts about derbyshire.

Welcome to Derbyshire and the Peak District. The Peak District National Park was the first National Park to be set up in Britain and over three quarters of the park lie within Derbyshire. As well as stunning scenery, the Peak District includes market towns such as Buxton, Ashbourne and Bakewell, home to the famous tart. However for walkers the highlights include Manifold Dale and the popular beauty spot of Dovedale, a dramatic limestone ravine running alongside the River Dove.

Also in the Peak District you will find Eyam , the “plague village”. The village took the courageous decision to isolate itself when plague was discovered there in August 1665, rather than let the infection spread.

Jane Austen wrote 'Pride and Prejudice' whilst staying in Bakewell and some places mentioned in the book are believed to have been based on actual places in the area. The fictional village of Lambton is thought to be Longnor near Buxton, and the home of Mr Darcy, Pemberley, is believed to be based on Chatsworth House.

Chatsworth is one of the jewels of Derbyshire, home of the Dukes of Devonshire and set in over 35,000 acres of stunning parkland. Hardwick Hall, now run by the National Trust, was built by the formidable Elizabeth Countess of Shrewsbury ("Bess of Hardwick"), one of the wealthiest women in the country at the time. She married four times, accumulating wealth and land each time.

Other notable people with links to Derbyshire include Izaak Walton, author of ‘The Compleat Angler’, one of the most reprinted books in the history of English literature. He liked to fish along the River Dove. Erasmus Darwin, co-founder of the intellectual group the Lunar Society and grandfather to Charles Darwin, was a resident of Derby for much of his life.

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Castles & Historic Houses

The Peak District and Derbyshire has many of the world's most beautiful and illustrious stately homes and gardens.

If exploring castles, historic houses and stately homes is your perfect way to spend a day, then the Peak District and Derbyshire is the perfect place to visit. The area is home to some of England's finest stately homes, many of which have featured on screen in Hollywood blockbusters and renowned TV dramas.

With estates such as Chatsworth, Haddon Hall and Renishaw Hall, plus numerous National Trust properties to explore, the area is a haven for lovers of history and heritage. On this page, you can discover some of the best stately homes and historic houses in the Peak District and Derbyshire.

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Thornbridge Hall is a Grade II listed stately home in the heart of the Peak District. It is surrounded by 12 acres of quintessentially English…

Haddon Hall

Take a step back in time and experience the wonder of Medieval and Elizabethan architecture as you explore Haddon Hall, one of the country’s most…

Hardwick Old Hall

Discover the full story of Bess of Hardwick with access to both the first time.

Revolution House

Once an alehouse, Revolution House takes its name from the Revolution of 1688. The site of a meeting between three local noblemen who began the plot…

Calke Abbey

Poised somewhere between gentle neglect and downright dereliction, Calke Abbey is unlike other great country estates.

Kedleston Hall

Take a trip back in time to the 1760s at this spectacular Neo-classical mansion, framed by historic parkland.

Tissington Hall

From open days and family tours to special events and weddings, there is always something happening at Tissington Hall.

Hardwick Hall

Home to one of the most influential women in the Elizabethan realm, Hardwick Hall is the culmination of the personality and ambition of its builder…

Tatton Park

Tatton Park is often quoted as England's most complete historic estate, with its fine Georgian mansion full of art treasures and original furnishings.

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The History Hit Miscellany of Facts, Figures and Fascinating Finds

Chatsworth House

Bakewell, Derbyshire, United Kingdom

Lily Johnson

28 jan 2021.

About Chatsworth House

Chatsworth House in Derbyshire is a historic English country estate that has served as the home of the Dukes of Devonshire and their ancestors since the mid-16th century. It is one of the finest country houses in the Peak District, drawing countless visitors into its opulent halls every year.

Chatsworth House history

The first house to be built on the Chatsworth House site was constructed in 1549 by Bess of Hardwick and her husband Sir William Cavendish. This original estate was notable for its use as a prison for Mary Queen of Scots, who was kept here on several occasions between 1569 and 1584. Little remains of the original structure except the Hunting Tower which still stands on the hill behind Chatsworth House.

It was not until 1686 that the 1st Duke of Devonshire began a major re-building programme at the house, constructing most of what survives today. While the 2nd and 3rd Dukes largely left the architecture of the house alone, they amassed its huge collection of notable artwork, from Ancient Greek and Roman sculpture to Old Master drawings.  

The famous socialite Lady Georgiana Spencer and the 5th Duke of Devonshire lived here in the 18th century, while in the 19th the eccentric 6th Duke of Devonshire, or ‘the Bachelor Duke’, occupied its halls. Queen Victoria came to stay many times during his residency.  

Chatsworth today

Today Chatsworth House is open to the public and is operated by the Chatsworth House Trust. The house boasts a wealth of interesting art, furniture and antiques as well as exceptional architecture throughout a number of its stunning rooms. A must-see at Chatsworth House is the amazing Devonshire Collection, which displays an array of interesting items from the family’s personal collections.

The estate has a wonderful 105-acre garden which is also open to the public and includes a large maze, farmyard, and adventure playground. Wild-swimming often takes place in the river, while at Christmas Chatsworth is famously redecorated for immense festive celebrations.  

Getting to Chatsworth

Chatsworth is located in Baslow in the Peak District. It is situated on the B6012, and can be easily reached from the M1 and A6. Chatsworth is a 30-minute drive from Chesterfield railway station, and a 40 minute drive from Sheffield railway station, and has two carparks onsite.

A number of bus services operate in the area, with most stopping a short walk from the site at Chatsworth House Stop.

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Historic Sites in Derbyshire, England

Derbyshire historic sites.

• Churches & Cathedrals
• Points of Interest & Landmarks
• Monuments & Statues
• Historic Sites
• 5.0 of 5 bubbles
• 4.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 3.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• Budget-friendly
• Good for Kids
• Good for a Rainy Day
• Good for Couples
• Hidden Gems
• Good for Big Groups
• Adventurous
• Honeymoon spot
• Good for Adrenaline Seekers
• Things to do ranked using Tripadvisor data including reviews, ratings, photos, and popularity.

1. Hardwick Hall and Gardens

2. Calke Abbey

3. Kedleston Hall

4. The Parish Church of St Mary and All Saints

5. Lumsdale Valley

6. Renishaw Hall And Gardens

7. Heage Windmill

8. Hardwick Old Hall

9. Cromford Mills

10. Masson Mills

11. Barrow Hill Roundhouse Railway Centre

12. Bugsworth Basin

13. Arbor Low Stone Circle & Gib Hill Barrow

14. Revolution House

15. Buxton Visitor Centre | The Pump Room

16. Sherwood Foresters Regiment Memorial

17. Nine Ladies Stone Circle

18. Leawood Pump House

19. The Old Manor

20. Bennerley Viaduct

21. Sutton Scarsdale Hall

22. Derby Gaol

23. Derwent Valley Mills

24. Torr Vale Mill

25. The Wellness Brand

26. Dale Abbey Ruins

27. Anchor Church

28. Spital Cemetery

29. Hardstoft Oil Well

30. Chesterfield War Memorial

What travellers are saying.

• Hardwick Hall and Gardens
• Lumsdale Valley
• The Parish Church of St Mary and All Saints
• Heage Windmill
• Calke Abbey
• Hardwick Old Hall
• Renishaw Hall And Gardens
• Bugsworth Basin

A guide to historic houses and castles in the Peak District

The Peak District is home to some of the most fascinating and spectacular historic houses and castles in the country. Experience informative literary tours, a plague village and huge mansions for the wealthiest, some of which have been used in noteworthy films and television series. The region is full of historical remnants of its potted past; the tales of playboy lords, mad hatter socialites, deadly kings and vengeful ghosts. Many of the the Peak District's castles and stately homes have inspired authors, poets, painters and more recently film makers.

The castles and manor houses of Derbyshire also feature heavily in todays films and TV shows. The Peak District National Park is easily accessible for handy local transport hubs like Derby, Sheffield and Chesterfield, so you don't necessarily need a car to visit this fantastic aspect to this area of the North of England. 

For your inspiration, we have put together a collection of historic houses and castles to spend a glorious day out near our holiday cottages in the Peak District. We have self-catering holiday cottages large and small all across the Peak District National Park and Derbyshire. Find your perfect cottage today.

Browse cottages

Peveril Castle – Castleton, Derbyshire

• Entry Fee:   Adults £5.60, Children £3.40, Family ticket £14.60
• Tea room:   Yes
• Fascinating fact:   The ruins are haunted by the apparition of a white knight. 

Standing high above the picturesque village of Castleton are the imposing ruins of Peveril Castle, one of England’s earliest Norman fortresses. After an exhilarating climb from the village you are rewarded with breath-taking panoramic views over Hope Valley from the top of the hill. All that survives of the castle today is the atmospheric keep, built by Henry II in 1176. Inside the visitor centre you will find interesting displays telling the fascinating story of Peveril and the Royal Forest of the Peak, a royal hunting preserve since the 11th century.

Stay at: Cave End Cottage | Sleeps: 3 guests 

Chatsworth House – Bakewell, Derbyshire

• Entry Fee:   Entry prices vary – check website for further details
• Fascinating fact:   Chatsworth Estate has its very own fire brigade.

Set in the heart of the Peak District on the pretty banks of the river Derwent lies the magnificent Chatsworth House, by Bakewell , the seat of the Duke and Duchess of Devonshire. Rich in history, the house has been in the Cavendish family since the 1500s, passing down through 16 generations. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the Peak District, encompassing over 30 rooms containing significant collections of artwork, ancient artefacts and sculptures spanning 4000 years.

Take a relaxing stroll in 105 acres of beautiful gardens and surrounding parkland, admiring fine scenery, enchanting woodland and views of the striking yellow-stone exterior of the house; explore the Victorian rock garden, maze and extravagant water features. For children, there is a farmyard where they can watch milking demonstrations and burn off some energy in the adventure playground. Throughout the year there are a variety of fun, family events such as the famous  ‘Christmas at Chatsworth’ – a perfect day out for the whole family.

Stay at: Paeony Cottage | Sleeps: 6 guests

Bolsover Castle – Bolsover, Derbyshire

• Entry Fee: Adult £10.80, Children £6.50, Family ticket £28.10 – other prices apply, check website for further details
• Fascinating fact:  The house was intended to be used as a pleasure palace by Cavendish.

Discover an extraordinary 17th century romantic residence, perched on a ridge, high above the Vale of Scarsdale. Built by Sir Charles Cavendish in 1612 on the site of a medieval fortress, Bolsover Castle boasts glorious panoramic views. It was originally designed as a fantasy house for lavish parties and entertainment; one of the highlights being the fairy-tale Little Castle, which has rich panelling, sumptuous decoration, impressive painted walls and ceilings, and intricately carved fireplaces.

Immerse yourself in an age of elegance and learn about Bolsover’s (near Chesterfield ) rich past. Explore the most important and spectacular 17th century riding house in the country where Sir William Cavendish trained his horses in the sport of dressage, and admire the captivating Venus Garden with its secluded love seats and intriguing statues. The castle regularly hosts historic and cultural events throughout the year.

Stay at: Southwood Chase | Sleeps: 10 guests 

Haddon Hall – Bakewell, Derbyshire

• Entry Fee: Adults £14.50, Concessions £14.00, Children £8.00, Family (2 adults, 3 children) £37.00, Car Parking £3.00 per car
• Tea room: Yes
• Fascinating fact:   Haddon Hall is the film location of choice for British period dramas.

Sitting like a jewel in its Elizabethan terraced gardens, overlooking the River Wye, Haddon Hall near Bakewell in Derbyshire is an enchanting place to visit. The beautiful house and grounds have played host to many notable films including Jane Eyre, Elizabeth, Pride & Prejudice and The Other Boleyn Girl. With parts of it dating back to the 12th century, it is one of the finest examples of a medieval manor house currently in existence in England; glimpse mysterious gargoyles, a beautifully carved alabaster retablo and perfectly preserved pre-Reformation frescos. Among the highlights of your visit will be the grand 14th century Banqueting Hall with a minstrels’ gallery, which looks exactly as it must have done 600 years ago, and the atmospheric Tudor Long Gallery.

Sleeps: Pudding Cottage | Sleeps: 4 guests plus 1 dog

Codnor Castle – Codnor, Derbyshire

• Entry Fee: Free
• Tea room:   no
• Fascinating fact:   Although a Grade II listed site, it is also on the buildings at risk list; a register of fragile ruins.

Codnor Castle by Steve - CC BY 2.0  

Overlooking the Erewash Valley, Codnor Castle near Wirksworth has a rich history dating back to the late 12th century. It was home to one of medieval England’s most powerful families, the De Grey family, known as the Barons Grey of Codnor. The dramatic ruins of a once formidable castle now stand in mute remembrance of a time long gone. All that survives is the length of the great boundary wall of the upper court, portions of the dividing wall, and here and there a window frame, doorway and a fireplace. Some of the stone from the ruins has been pillaged over the years and used in the surrounding farmsteads. It is still possible to visit the castle, although for safety reasons the remains are being conserved and it is now safely surrounded by a high security fence.

Stay at: Long Meadow Barn |  Sleeps: 2 guests plus 1 dog

Renishaw Hall & Gardens – Renishaw, Chesterfield

• Entry Fee: Entry prices vary – check website for further details
• Fascinating fact:   Renishaw was the model for Wragby Hall in DH Lawrence's novel Lady Chatterley's Lover.  

Renishaw Hall by giborn_134 -  CC BY-ND 2.0

Renishaw Hall is a lovely 17th century house near Chesterfield in Derbyshire which has been the home of the Sitwell family for almost 400 years, and is still a lived-in family home. The Sitwell Museum (in the Stable Block) houses an incredible collection from the literary ‘Sitwell Trio’, Edith, Osbert and Sacheverell. Literary hall tours provide a fascinating, and unusual, experience. Visits to this wonderful hall are by guided tours, but do check opening times and pre-booking details on their website.

Inside the hall, be mesmerised by exquisite English and Italian furniture, art from every century, huge Flemish tapestries, black-and-white masterpieces by the celebrated photographer Cecil Beaton, and over 30,000 books housed in the library. If you can bear to tear yourself away from the treasures inside, you will be equally as impressed with the award-winning gardens outside the hall. Within the classical Italianate Garden, you will find expertly sculpted 140-year-old hedges, ornamental ponds, a spectacular fountain, secret garden rooms and classical statues. Visit in late April to enjoy a bevy of bluebells in the charming Woodland Garden and take in scenic views over the lake. Kids will love the Children’s Fairytale Garden filled with plenty of places for a thrilling game of hide and seek. Many exciting events take place throughout the year.

Stay at: Besom Cottage |  Sleeps: 4 guests

Hardwick Hall – Doe Lea, Chesterfield

• Tea room: yes
• Fascinating fact: This was the former home of Bess of Hardwick.

Hardwick Hall in Derbyshire was built for the formidable ‘Bess of Hardwick’ in the 1500s and stands on a hilltop overlooking the surrounding countryside. It is one of the earliest English interpretations of Italian Renaissance architecture, and one of the greatest of all Elizabethan houses. The architect, Robert Smythson, created an impressive statement about the power and wealth of Bess, with huge glass windows set into a turreted building, brandishing her initials ‘E.S.’ on the balustrades of each tower.

Inside, the house remains remarkably unchanged since it was first inhabited, and the contents are almost entirely original; appreciate intricately carved wooden furniture, elaborate plasterwork and grand fireplaces. Some of the most notable items on view are the large collection of tapestries and needlework that cover many of the walls of the rooms and staircases.

The Hardwick Estate is open every day for countryside walks, locally sourced gifts in the shop and delicious seasonal menus in the restaurant.

Stay in: Grange Cottage | Sleeps: 6 guests plus 2 dogs

Kedleston Hall – near Quarndon, Derbyshire

• Entry Fee: Standard entry – Adults £13.00, Children £6.50, Family ticket £32.50
• Tea room:   yes
• Fascinating fact:   The estate has remained under the same ownership since the 13th century.

Located in 820 acres of breath-taking historic parkland is the stately mansion of Kedleston Hall near Ashbourne , Derbyshire. The estate has been owned by the Curzon family since the 13th century. The present 18th-century mansion is one of the best examples of the work of famous architect Robert Adam, with its Marble Hall and grand state rooms. It was designed for lavish entertaining and displays an extensive collection of the finest paintings, sculptures and original furnishings. Browse a treasure trove of fascinating objects acquired by Lord Curzon during his travels through Asia when he was Viceroy of India during 1899 to 1905 in the Eastern Museum.

No visit to Kedleston Hall is complete without marvelling at its surrounding parkland, which was also designed by Robert Adam. Wander around the five lakes, home to a variety of wildfowl, take one of the established walking routes or indulge in a tour of the recently restored Fishing Room and Boat Houses.

The house is generally open to visitors throughout the week 12 noon – 5pm but check before you visit. Other parts of the hall and gardens have varying opening times.

Stay in: The Old Hall Farmhouse Barn | Sleeps: 4 guests and 1 dog

Find the featured historic houses and castles of the Peak District

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Has this inspired you to get out walking in the Peak District? You can find even more inspiration in our guides to 10 fantastic Peak District Walks and planning the perfect Peak District walking holiday . 

Browse our range of Peak District holiday cottages to find the perfect property for your walking holiday, whether you are looking for dog-friendly , romantic , or somewhere to gather with a group of friends .

Find your perfect cottage

Disclaimer: Whilst every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information at the time of writing, please ensure you check carefully before making any decisions based on the contents within this article.

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Renishaw hall & gardens.

Seat of the Sitwells and home to one of the most important classical Italianate gardens in Britain.

Eckington, Derbyshire, S21 3WB

Experience this house

• Accessible loos
• Accessible parking
• Cafe / restaurant
• Facilities for children
• Free parking
• Mostly wheelchair accessible
• Parkland / open spaces
• Pet friendly
• Picnic area
• Guide dogs welcome
• Access statement available
• Accessible toilets
• Wheelchair ramps/routes

Home to the Sitwell family for nearly 400 years. The famous literary trio, Edith, Osbert, and Sacheverell Sitwell were all patrons of the arts and played a significant part in the artistic and literary world at the beginning of the 20th-century.

Renishaw is still very much a family home which adds to its unique atmosphere. Over 115 years ago Sir George Sitwell created what is today one of the most important classical Italianate gardens in Britain.

Ornamental ponds, a spectacular fountain, secret garden rooms, classical statues, overflowing borders and long vistas all feature strongly in these totally unique gardens.

In the Stable Block you can visit The Café at Renishaw and the Sitwell Museum, featuring an exhibition about The Literary Trio and the history of the gardens.

Please note:  The information on the Historic Houses website is advisory, but please always check the website of the house or garden you intend to visit before travelling.

Garden, Museum, Vineyard and Hall Tours, Wednesday to Sunday from 10.30am to 4.30pm March to the end of November.

Renishaw Hall can be viewed by guided tour only, as it is still very much a lived in family home. Guided tours take visitors around the ground floor and last approximately 1 hour.

Public tours of the Hall and the Museum will be every  Friday during the season at 12.30pm and 2.00pm. We advise online booking in advance to avoid disappointment.

Courtyard Cafe opens from 9am – 4.30pm March to December.

Historic Houses members visit for free, garden admission only. Not valid for special events. Members receive a discount on house tours. On the gardens booking page members should select the option for ‘HHA members’, and will not be charged. Membership cards should be presented on on arrival.

Adult £10 Children £5 (3-18yrs) Under 3’s are free entry Family £25 (2 Adults and up to 3 children)

Admission Hall Tours – includes the Gardens, Museum and Vineyard. ** Please note **The Hall is accessed by guided tour only, as is a lived-in family home. Adult £20 Children £12

Hall Tours are on Fridays at 12.30 and 2pm, and extra days / dates are added throughout August. We strongly advise you to book online to avoid disappointment on arrival as spaces are limited. Hall tours for HHA members are half price.

Group tours are available throughout the year.

We have several options for group bookings. Guided tours take visitors through the whole of the ground floor looking at the ten principle rooms.

Please email the events team [email protected]

Primary & Secondary tours of the hall are available as well as access to the gardens and tours with the Head Gardener.

Contact us for more information:

Call: 01246 432 310

Email: [email protected]

Getting here

3miles from M1/J30. Between Sheffield & Chesterfield, just outside the town of Eckington.

The nearest railway station is Chesterfield, 20 minutes’ drive away. A 50, 50A first bus will take you from Chesterfield to Eckington, and then a 10-15 minute walk will bring you to the Hall and Gardens.

Why our members love visiting Renishaw Hall

Debbie Shaw - Visited June 2021

“The Hall and garden nestle quietly in quite an industrial part of N E Derbyshire and it really is a haven and can transport you into another world.

I really admire the lovely gardens and have still not seen all of them, but I will eventually and I really savour that thought. There are rooms in the garden and a tantalising fish pond. There really is a treat round each corner.”

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Castles in Derbyshire

Located in the East Midlands of England , and covering large portions of natural wonders like the Peak District, the county of Derbyshire is one of the most charming regions of the country, that has no end of historic and natural gems to offers it visitors; it has a string of castles that provide an inside into the county’s heritage, and serve as wonderful day trips for those visiting. Here are the best castles to visit in the beautiful county of Derbyshire:

5 Best Castles to Visit in Derbyshire

1. bolsover castle.

Bolsover Castle, situated in the heart of Derbyshire, is an enormous and fascinating castle that has a rich and varied history. Before the current castle was built, an earlier one existed, which dates back to the 12 th  century, where it was constructed by the prominent Peverel family; it later became Crown Property, though, after so much activity throughout the years, it fell into disrepair at the end of the 13 th  century.

In the 16 th  century, Sir Charles Cavendish set out to rebuild a castle on the site of the original, in line with several architectural styles, including the Italian Renaissance. Today, Bolsover Castle is an important Grade I listed building and is open to the general public.

Where:  Bolsover When:  12 th /16 th  century Open for visit:  Yes.  Check here for more information.

2. Elvaston Castle

The stunning Elvaston Castle is situated in the sleepy village of Elvaston in the heart of Derbyshire and is a historic Gothic Revival style stately home. The castle was originally built in the year 1633 for Sir John Stanhope, who was the High Sheriff of Derbyshire.

However, during the early 19 th  century, the architect James Wyatt took on the challenge of redesigning the original Elizabethan-style house into a contemporary Gothic Revival style, that would contain grand and impressive features.

However, during the Second World War, Elvaston Castle was used as a teacher training college; after the year 1947, the castle was used less and less, and it still requires large amounts of renovation work.

Where:  Elvaston When:  17 th  century Open for visit : Yes, for more information, check here.

3. Haddon Hall

The historic Haddon Hall is one of the most charming and magical castles in the whole of county Derbyshire, for its rich heritage and gorgeous architecture.

The castle was originally acquired by the Vernon family in the 12 th  century, after an arranged marriage between two prominent families; over the centuries, Haddon Hall has been owned by several different families, and there have been large amounts of conflict between them.

Haddon Hall is very well-known for its role in literature and has featured in several books and plays, including ‘The Love Steps of Dorothy Vernon’ by Eliza Meteyard, and ‘Dorothy Vernon of Haddon Hall’ by Charles Major. Today, the castle is a Grade I listed building and is open to the public.

Where:  Bakewell When:  11 th  century Open for visit:  Yes, check here for more information.

4. Peveril Castle

Situated in the pretty Derbyshire village of Castleton lies the gorgeous Peveril Castle, which is occasionally known as Castleton Castle or Peak Castle.

The origins of Peveril Castle date back to the mid to late 11 th  century, where it is believed to have been founded at a point between the Norman Conquest of England in 1066, and the Domesday Survey of 1086.

The castle was visited by many royals during its prime, such as King Henry II, who had confiscated the castle in 1155; Peveril Castle also played a crucial military role during its peak years, such as during the Revolt of 1173 to 1174.

Today, visitors flock to the castle’s ruins, as the surrounding scenery is absolutely gorgeous, and it provides a unique insight into the past.

Where:  Castleton When:  11 th  century Open for visit:  Yes,  check here for more information.

5. Riber Castle

Riber Castle is an enchanting castle situated in the scenic hamlet of Riber, which offers views of the bustling town of Matlock. Riber Castle was originally built in the year 1862, where the prominent industrialist John Smedley took on the challenge of building a private home for him and his wife.

He used local materials, such as gritstone from the local quarry, which he lugged manually up the large hill.

After Smedley’s wife passed away, the castle temporarily became a school for boys, up until the 1930s; during the Second World War, it briefly was taken over by the Ministry of Defence, who used it to store food, however, after the war, the castle was then abandoned. Since the 1960s, Riber Castle has shifted its function again, from a wildlife park, all the way to apartments.

Though you cannot visit the castle directly, it is possible to stay in one of the apartments for a night or two, to get a unique insight into the castle’s gothic history.

Where:  Riber When:  19 th  century Open for visit:  not open to the general public; only accessible by staying in one of the apartments.

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THE 10 BEST Derbyshire Sights & Historical Landmarks

Derbyshire landmarks.

• Churches & Cathedrals
• Points of Interest & Landmarks
• Monuments & Statues
• Historic Sites
• 5.0 of 5 bubbles
• 4.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 3.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 2.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• Budget-friendly
• Good for Kids
• Good for a Rainy Day
• Good for Couples
• Good for Big Groups
• Hidden Gems
• Adventurous
• Good for Adrenaline Seekers
• Honeymoon spot
• Things to do ranked using Tripadvisor data including reviews, ratings, photos, and popularity.

1. Hardwick Hall and Gardens

2. Peak District Mining Museum

Recommended Sightseeing Experiences (12)

3. Calke Abbey

4. Matlock Farm Park

5. Bolsover Castle

6. Bluebell Dairy Farm

7. Kedleston Hall

8. The Parish Church of St Mary and All Saints

9. Solomon's Temple

10. Cromford Canal

11. Willow Tree Family Farm

12. Sudbury Hall

13. Lumsdale Valley

14. Renishaw Hall And Gardens

15. NatWest Hole

16. Heage Windmill

17. Hardwick Old Hall

18. Derby Cathedral

19. Mercia Marina

20. The Devonshire Dome

21. Cromford Mills

22. Masson Mills

23. Elvaston Castle

24. Dovedale Stepping Stones

25. Stainsby Mill at Hardwick Estate

26. Pride Park Stadium

27. Barrow Hill Roundhouse Railway Centre

28. Moira Furnace Museum and Country Park

29. Lovers' Walk

30. St Ann's Well

What travelers are saying

• Hardwick Hall and Gardens
• Derby Cathedral
• Bluebell Dairy Farm
• NatWest Hole
• Lumsdale Valley
• Peak District Mining Museum
• Heage Windmill
• The Parish Church of St Mary and All Saints
• Stainsby Mill at Hardwick Estate
• Cromford Canal
• Solomon's Temple
• Buxton Raceway

Historic places to visit in Derbyshire