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Mexico Travel Advisory

Travel advisory august 22, 2023, see state summaries.

Reissued after periodic review with general security updates, and the removal of obsolete COVID-19 page links.

Country Summary: Violent crime – such as homicide, kidnapping, carjacking, and robbery – is widespread and common in Mexico. The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in many areas of Mexico, as travel by U.S. government employees to certain areas is prohibited or restricted. In many states, local emergency services are limited outside the state capital or major cities.

U.S. citizens are advised to adhere to restrictions on U.S. government employee travel. State-specific restrictions are included in the individual state advisories below. U.S. government employees may not travel between cities after dark, may not hail taxis on the street, and must rely on dispatched vehicles, including app-based services like Uber, and regulated taxi stands. U.S. government employees should avoid traveling alone, especially in remote areas. U.S. government employees may not drive from the U.S.-Mexico border to or from the interior parts of Mexico, except daytime travel within Baja California and between Nogales and Hermosillo on Mexican Federal Highway 15D, and between Nuevo Laredo and Monterrey on Highway 85D.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Mexico.

Do Not Travel To:

• Colima state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
• Guerrero state  due to  crime .
• Michoacan state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
• Sinaloa state due to  crime  and  kidnapping
• Tamaulipas state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping.
• Zacatecas  state due to  crime  and  kidnapping .

Reconsider Travel To:

• Baja California  state due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
• Chihuahua state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
• Durango state  due to  crime .
• Guanajuato state  due to  crime and kidnapping .
• Jalisco state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
• Morelos state  due to  crime .
• Sonora state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .

Exercise Increased Caution When Traveling To:

• Aguascalientes  state due to  crime .
• Baja California Sur state  due to  crime .
• Chiapas state  due to  crime .
• Coahuila state  due to  crime .
• Hidalgo state  due to  crime .
• Mexico City  due to  crime .
• Mexico State  due to  crime .
• Nayarit state  due to  crime.
• Nuevo Leon  state due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
• Oaxaca state  due to  crime .
• Puebla state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
• Queretaro state  due to  crime .
• Quintana Roo state  due to  crime .
• San Luis Potosi state  due to  crime and kidnapping .
• Tabasco state  due to  crime .
• Tlaxcala state due to  crime .
• Veracruz state  due to  crime .

Exercise Normal Precautions When Traveling To:

• Campeche state
• Yucatan state

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

If you decide to travel to Mexico:

• Keep traveling companions and family back home informed of your travel plans. If separating from your travel group, send a friend your GPS location. If taking a taxi alone, take a photo of the taxi number and/or license plate and text it to a friend.
• Use toll roads when possible and avoid driving alone or at night. In many states, police presence and emergency services are extremely limited outside the state capital or major cities.
• Exercise increased caution when visiting local bars, nightclubs, and casinos.
• Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive watches or jewelry.
• Be extra vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Follow the U.S. Embassy on Facebook and Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Mexico.
• Mariners planning travel to Mexico should check for U.S. maritime  advisories  and  alerts , which include instructions on reporting suspicious activities and attacks to Mexican naval authorities.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest travel health information related to your travel. 

Aguascalientes state – Exercise Increased Caution

Exercise increased caution due to crime.

Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout the state.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Aguascalientes state.

Baja California state – Reconsider Travel

Reconsider travel due to crime and kidnapping.

Transnational criminal organizations compete in the border area to establish narco-trafficking and human smuggling routes. Violent crime and gang activity are common. Travelers should remain on main highways and avoid remote locations. Of particular concern is the high number of homicides in the non-tourist areas of Tijuana. Most homicides appeared to be targeted; however, criminal organization assassinations and territorial disputes can result in bystanders being injured or killed. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

U.S. government employees must adhere to the noted restrictions:

• Mexicali Valley:  U.S. government employees should avoid the Mexicali Valley due to the heightened possibility of violence between rival cartel factions.  The boundaries of the restricted area are: to the east, the Baja California/Arizona and Baja California/Sonora borders; to the south, from La Ventana (on Highway 5) due east to the Colorado River; to the west, Highway 5; and to the north, Boulevard Lazaro Cardenas/Highway 92/Highway 1 to Carretera Aeropuerto, from the intersection of Highway 1 and Carretera Aeropuerto due north to the Baja California/California border, and from that point eastward along the Baja California/California border.
• Travelers may use Highways 2 and 2D to transit between Mexicali, Los Algodones, and San Luis Rio Colorado during daylight hours. Travelers may also use Highways 1 and 8 to transit to and from the Mexicali Airport during daylight hours.  Travel on Highway 5 is permissible during daylight hours.

There are no other travel restrictions for U.S. government employees in Baja California state. These include high-traffic tourism areas of border and coastal communities, such as  Tijuana ,  Ensenada , and  Rosarito .

Baja California Sur state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Baja California Sur state.

Campeche state – Exercise Normal Precautions

Exercise normal precautions.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Campeche state.

Chiapas state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Chiapas state.

Chihuahua state – Reconsider Travel

Violent crime and gang activity are common. Most homicides are targeted assassinations against members of criminal organizations. Battles for territory between criminal groups have resulted in violent crime in areas frequented by U.S. citizens and U.S. government employees, including restaurants and malls during daylight hours. Bystanders have been injured or killed in shooting incidents. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

U.S. government employee travel is limited to the following areas with the noted restrictions:

• Ciudad Juarez:  U.S. government employees may travel to the area of Ciudad Juarez bounded to the east by Bulevar Independencia; to the south by De los Montes Urales/Avenida Manuel J Clouthier/Carretera de Juárez; to the west by Via Juan Gabriel/Avenida de los Insurgentes/Calle Miguel Ahumada/Francisco Javier Mina/Melchor Ocampo; and to the north by the U.S.-Mexico border.  Direct travel to the Ciudad Juarez airport (officially called the Abraham González International Airport) and the factories located along Bulevar Independencia and Las Torres is permitted.  Travel to San Jerónimo is permitted only through the United States via the Santa Teresa U.S. Port of Entry; travel via Anapra is prohibited.

U.S. government employees may only travel from Ciudad Juarez to the city of Chihuahua during daylight hours via Federal Highway 45, with stops permitted only at the Guardia Nacional División Caminos station, the Umbral del Milenio overlook area, the border inspection station at KM 35, and the shops and restaurants on Federal Highway 45 in the city of Ahumada.

• U.S. government employees may travel between Ciudad Juarez and Ascension via Highway 2.
• Nuevo Casas Grandes Area (including Nuevo Casas Grandes, Casas Grandes, Mata Ortiz, Colonia Juárez, Colonia LeBaron, Paquimé and San Buenaventura):  U.S. government employees may travel to the Nuevo Casas Grandes area during daylight hours via Mexico Federal Highway 2, and subsequently Federal Highway 10, to Nuevo Casas Grandes.  Employees are permitted to stay overnight in the cities of Nuevo Casas Grandes and Casas Grandes only.
• City of Chihuahua:  U.S. government employees may travel at any time to the area of the city of Chihuahua bounded to the north by Avenida Transformación; to the east by Avenida Tecnológico/Manuel Gómez Morín/Highway 16/Blvd.José Fuentes Mares; to the west by the city boundary; and to the south by Periférico Francisco R. Almada.
• U.S. government employees may travel on Highways 45, 16, and 45D through the city of Chihuahua and to the Chihuahua airport (officially called the General Roberto Fierro Villalobos International Airport). 
• U.S. government employees may travel to Santa Eulalia to the east of the city of Chihuahua, as well as to Juan Aldama via Highway 16 to the northeast.
• U.S. government employees may travel south of the city of Chihuahua on Highway 45 to the southern boundary of Parral, including each town directly connected to Highway 45, including Lázaro Cárdenas, Pedro Meoqui, Santa Cruz de Rosales, Delicias, Camargo, Ciudad Jiménez, and Parral itself.
• U.S. government employees may only travel on official business from the city of Chihuahua on Highway 16 to Ciudad Cuauhtémoc bounded by Highway 21 to the north and east, Highway 5 to the west, and Bulevar Jorge Castillo Cabrera to the south. 
• Ojinaga:  U.S. government employees must travel to Ojinaga via U.S. Highway 67 and enter through the U.S. Port of Entry in Presidio, Texas.
• Palomas:  U.S. government employees may travel to Palomas via U.S. highways through the U.S. Port of Entry in Columbus, New Mexico, or via Highway 2 in Mexico.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Chihuahua, including  Copper Canyon .

Coahuila state – Exercise Increased Caution

Violent crime and gang activity occur in parts of Coahuila state. 

U.S. government employees must adhere to the following travel restrictions:

• Zaragoza, Morelos, Allende, Nava, Jimenez, Villa Union, Guerrero, and Hidalgo municipalities : U.S. government employees may not travel to these municipalities.
• Piedras Negras and Ciudad Acuña:  U.S. government employees must travel directly from the United States and observe a curfew from midnight to 6:00 a.m. in both cities.

There are no other restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Coahuila state.

Colima state – Do Not Travel

Do not travel due to crime and kidnapping.  

Violent crime and gang activity are widespread. Most homicides are targeted assassinations against members of criminal organizations. Shooting incidents between criminal groups have injured or killed bystanders. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.  

Travel for U.S. government employees is limited to the following areas with noted restrictions: 

• Manzanillo:   U.S. government employee travel is limited to the tourist and port areas of Manzanillo.  
• Employees traveling to Manzanillo from Guadalajara must use Federal Toll Road 54D during daylight hours.  

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Colima state. 

Durango state – Reconsider Travel

Reconsider travel due to crime.

Violent crime and gang activity are common in parts of Durango state.

• West and south of Federal Highway 45:  U.S. government employees may not travel to this region of Durango state.

There are no other restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Durango state.

Guanajuato state – Reconsider Travel

Gang violence, often associated with the theft of petroleum and natural gas from the state oil company and other suppliers, occurs in Guanajuato, primarily in the south and central areas of the state.  Of particular concern is the high number of murders in the southern region of the state associated with cartel-related violence. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

• Areas south of Federal Highway 45D:  U.S. government employees may not travel to the area south of and including Federal Highway 45D, Celaya, Salamanca, and Irapuato.

There are no other restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Guanajuato state, which includes tourist areas in:  San Miguel de Allende ,  Guanajuato City , and  surrounding areas.

Guerrero state – Do Not Travel

Do not travel due to crime.

Crime and violence are widespread. Armed groups operate independently of the government in many areas of Guerrero. Members of these groups frequently maintain roadblocks and may use violence towards travelers. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping in previous years.

Travel for U.S. government employees is limited to the following area with the noted restrictions:

• Taxco:  U.S. government employees must use Federal Highway 95D, which passes through Cuernavaca, Morelos, and stay within downtown tourist areas of Taxco. Employees may visit Grutas de Cacahuamilpa National Park during the day with a licensed tour operator.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of the state of Guerrero, including to tourist areas in  Acapulco ,  Zihuatanejo , and  Ixtapa .

Hidalgo state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Hidalgo state.

Jalisco state – Reconsider Travel

Violent crime and gang activity are common in parts of Jalisco state. In Guadalajara, territorial battles between criminal groups take place in tourist areas. Shooting incidents between criminal groups have injured or killed innocent bystanders. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

• Jalisco-Michoacan border and Federal Highway 110:  U.S. government employees may not travel to the area between Federal Highway 110 and the Jalisco-Michoacan border, nor travel on Federal Highway 110 between Tuxpan, Jalisco, and the Michoacan border.
• Federal Highway 80:  U.S. government employees may not travel on Federal Highway 80 south of Cocula.

There are no other restrictions on travel for U.S government employees in Jalisco state which includes tourist areas in:  Guadalajara Metropolitan Area ,  Puerto Vallarta (including neighboring Riviera Nayarit) ,  Chapala , and  Ajijic .

Mexico City (Ciudad de Mexico) – Exercise Increased Caution

Both violent and non-violent crime occur throughout Mexico City. Use additional caution, particularly at night, outside of the frequented tourist areas where police and security patrol more routinely. Petty crime occurs frequently in both tourist and non-tourist areas.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Mexico City.

Mexico State (Estado de Mexico) – Exercise Increased Caution

Both violent and non-violent crime occur throughout Mexico State. Use additional caution in areas outside of the frequented tourist areas, although petty crime occurs frequently in tourist areas as well.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Mexico State.

Michoacan state – Do Not Travel

Do not travel due to crime and kidnapping.

Crime and violence are widespread in Michoacan state. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

Travel for U.S. government employees is limited to the following areas with the noted restrictions:

• Federal Highway 15D:   U.S. government employees may travel on Federal Highway 15D to transit the state between Mexico City and Guadalajara.
• Morelia:  U.S. government employees may travel by air and by land using Federal Highways 43 or 48D from Federal Highway 15D.
• Lazaro Cardenas:  U.S. government employees must travel by air only and limit activities to the city center or port areas.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of the state of Michoacan, including the portions of the  Monarch Butterfly Reserve  located in Michoacan.

Morelos state – Reconsider Travel

Violent crime and gang activity are common in parts of Morelos state.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Morelos state.

Nayarit state – Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout Nayarit state.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S government employees in Nayarit state.

Nuevo Leon state – Exercise Increased Caution

Exercise increased caution due to crime and kidnapping.

Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout the state. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Nuevo Leon state.

Oaxaca state – Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal activity and violence occur throughout the state.

U.S. travelers are reminded that U.S. government employees must adhere to the following travel restrictions:

• Isthmus region:  U.S. government employees may not travel to the area of Oaxaca bounded by Federal Highway 185D to the west, Federal Highway 190 to the north, and the Oaxaca-Chiapas border to the east.  This includes the cities of Juchitan de Zaragoza, Salina Cruz, and San Blas Atempa.  
• Federal Highway 200 northwest of Pinotepa:  U.S. government employees may not use Federal Highway 200 between Pinotepa and the Oaxaca-Guerrero border.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees to other parts of Oaxaca state, which include tourist areas in:  Oaxaca City ,  Monte Alban ,  Puerto Escondido,  and  Huatulco .

Puebla state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Puebla state.

Queretaro state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Queretaro state.

Quintana Roo state – Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal activity and violence may occur in any location, at any time, including in popular tourist destinations.  Travelers should maintain a high level of situational awareness, avoid areas where illicit activities occur, and promptly depart from potentially dangerous situations. 

While not directed at tourists, shootings between rival gangs have injured innocent bystanders.  Additionally, U.S. citizens have been the victims of both non-violent and violent crimes in tourist and non-tourist areas.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Quintana Roo state. However, personnel are advised to exercise increased situational awareness after dark in downtown areas of Cancun, Tulum, and Playa del Carmen, and to remain in well-lit pedestrian streets and tourist zones.

San Luis Potosi state – Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout the state.  U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in San Luis Potosi state.

Sinaloa state – Do Not Travel

Violent crime is widespread. Criminal organizations are based in and operating in Sinaloa. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

• Mazatlan:  U.S. government employees may travel to Mazatlan by air or sea only, are limited to the Zona Dorada and historic town center, and must travel via direct routes between these destinations and the airport and sea terminal.
• Los Mochis and Topolobampo:  U.S. government employees may travel to Los Mochis and Topolobampo by air or sea only, are restricted to the city and the port, and must travel via direct routes between these destinations and the airport.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Sinaloa state.

Sonora state – Reconsider Travel

Sonora is a key location used by the international drug trade and human trafficking networks. Violent crime is widespread. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping. Travelers should maintain a heightened level of awareness of their surroundings in all their travels in Sonora.  Security incidents may occur in any area of Sonora.

• Travel between Hermosillo and Nogales:  U.S. government employees may travel between the U.S. Ports of Entry in Nogales and Hermosillo during daylight hours via Federal Highway 15 only. U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures. Travelers should exercise caution and avoid unnecessary stops as security incidents, including sporadic, armed carjackings, and shootings have been reported along this highway during daylight hours. Travelers should have a full tank of gas and inform friends or family members of their planned travel.
• Nogales:  U.S. government employees may not travel in the triangular area north of Avenida Tecnologico, west of Bulevar Luis Donaldo Colosio (Periferico), nor east of Federal Highway 15D (Corredor Fiscal). U.S. government employees also may not travel in the residential and business areas to east of the railroad tracks along Plutarco Elias Calle (HWY 15) and Calle Ruiz Cortino, including the business area around the Morley pedestrian gate port-of-entry. U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications in Nogales due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures and the danger of kidnapping and other violent crimes.  
• Puerto Peñasco:  U.S. government employees may travel between Puerto Peñasco and the Lukeville-Sonoyta U.S. Port of Entry during daylight hours via Federal Highway 8 only. They may not travel on any other route to Puerto Peñasco. U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications in Puerto Peñasco. due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures and the danger of kidnapping and other violent crimes.
• Triangular region near Mariposa U.S. Port of Entry:  U.S. government employees may not travel into or through the triangular region west of the Mariposa U.S. Port of Entry, east of Sonoyta, and north of Altar municipality.
• San Luis Rio Colorado, Cananea, and Agua Prieta : U.S. government employees may travel directly from the nearest U.S. Port of Entry to San Luis Rio Colorado, Cananea (via Douglas Port of Entry), and Agua Prieta, but may not go beyond the city limits. Travel is limited to daylight hours only. Travel between Nogales and Cananea via Imuris is not permitted. U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications in these cities due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures and the danger of kidnapping and other violent crimes.
• Eastern and southern Sonora (including San Carlos Nuevo Guaymas and Alamos):  U.S. government employees may not travel to areas of Sonora east of Federal Highway 17, the road between Moctezuma and Sahuaripa, and State Highway 20 between Sahuaripa and the intersection with Federal Highway 16. U.S. government employees may travel to San Carlos Nuevo Guaymas and Alamos; travel to Alamos is only permitted by air and within city limits.  U.S. government employees may not travel to areas of Sonora south of Federal Highway 16 and east of Federal Highway 15 (south of Hermosillo), as well as all points south of Guaymas, including Empalme, Guaymas, Obregon, and Navojoa.  U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications in these areas due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures and the danger of kidnapping and other violent crimes.

U.S. government employees may travel to other parts of Sonora state in compliance with the above restrictions, including tourist areas in: Hermosillo , Bahia de Kino , and Puerto Penasco .

Tabasco state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Tabasco state.

Tamaulipas state – Do Not Travel

Organized crime activity – including gun battles, murder, armed robbery, carjacking, kidnapping, forced disappearances, extortion, and sexual assault – is common along the northern border and in Ciudad Victoria. Criminal groups target public and private passenger buses, as well as private automobiles traveling through Tamaulipas, often taking passengers and demanding ransom payments.

Heavily armed members of criminal groups often patrol areas of the state and operate with impunity particularly along the border region from Reynosa to Nuevo Laredo.  In these areas, local law enforcement has limited capacity to respond to incidents of crime. Law enforcement capacity is greater in the tri-city area of Tampico, Ciudad Madero, and Altamira, which has a lower rate of violent criminal activity compared to the rest of the state.

U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

• Matamoros and Nuevo Laredo:  U.S. government employees may only travel within a limited radius around and between the U.S. Consulates in Nuevo Laredo and Matamoros, their homes, the respective U.S. Ports of Entry, and limited downtown sites, subject to an overnight curfew.
• Overland travel in Tamaulipas:  U.S. government employees may not travel between cities in Tamaulipas using interior Mexican highways. Travel between Nuevo Laredo and Monterrey is limited to Federal Highway 85D during daylight hours with prior authorization.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other parts of Tamaulipas state.

Tlaxcala state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Tlaxcala state.

Veracruz state – Exercise Increased Caution

Violent crime and gang activity occur with increasing frequency in Veracruz, particularly in the center and south near Cordoba and Coatzacoalcos. While most gang-related violence is targeted, violence perpetrated by criminal organizations can affect bystanders. Impromptu roadblocks requiring payment to pass are common.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Veracruz state.

Yucatan state – Exercise Normal Precautions

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Yucatan state, which include tourist areas in:  Chichen Itza ,  Merida ,  Uxmal , and  Valladolid .

Zacatecas state – Do Not Travel

Violent crime, extortion, and gang activity are widespread in Zacatecas state. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

• Zacatecas City : U.S. government employee travel is limited to Zacatecas City proper, and employees may not travel overland to Zacatecas City.
• U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Zacatecas state.

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World News | Mexico danger map: Latest warnings from U.S….

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World news | layoffs jolt bay area: golden gate fields, genentech, intel ax hundreds, world news | mexico danger map: latest warnings from u.s. state department.

Update, 2023: The travel warnings have been changed since this article was published. The more recent map is here .

Even as travel is discouraged to all of Mexico because of the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. State Department continues to update its warnings concerning kidnappings and other crimes in the country’s states.

Level 4 : The five states with the sternest “do not travel” advisory, because of kidnappings and other crimes, are the northern border state of Tamaulipas and the Pacific coast states of Sinaloa, Colima, Michoacán and Guerrero. They are shown in red on the map above.

Level 3 : Baja California (Norte) has been added this year to the list of states for which visitors are advised to “reconsider travel” because of crime. The 10 other states in that category are Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Guanajuato, Jalisco, Mexico, Morelos, Nayarit, Sonora and Zacatecas. They are shown in orange on the map.

The warning for Baja California, which includes Tijuana and Ensenada, cites violence by criminal organizations involved in drug trafficking and human smuggling. “Of particular concern is the high number of homicides in the non-tourist areas of Tijuana,” the advisory says. “Most homicides appeared to be targeted; however, criminal organization assassinations and territorial disputes can result in bystanders being injured or killed.” It also mentions that U.S. citizens have been kidnapped in the state. Baja California Sur, which includes the beach resorts of Los Cabos, remains in Level 2.

Level 2 : Except for the two Level 1 states, travelers to all the rest are advised to “exercise increased caution.” These are shown in yellow. They are: Aguas Calientes, Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Hidalgo, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretara, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Tlaxcala and Veracruz. Mexico City (Distrito Federal) is Level 2, though it is surrounded by Level 3 states.

Level 1: The State Department advises “normal precautions” when traveling to Campeche or Yucatán, shown in green.

In addition to the general tourist warnings, specific prohibitions are issued to U.S. government employees staying or traveling in Mexico; the State Department advises that all U.S. citizens adhere to those rules.

Click here for the full document on the warnings.

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This Map Shows Where Americans Are Being Told ‘Do Not Travel’ in Mexico

T he State Department issued new travel warnings for parts of Mexico on Wednesday, advising American travelers to entirely avoid five regions due to crime.

The advisory tells Americans “do not travel” to the five Mexican coastal states of Sinaloa, Colima, Michoacán, Guerrero, and Tamaulipas. It also suggests exercising “increased caution” or “reconsider travel” to other parts of the country.

Here’s a map of Mexico’s five states the U.S. deemed most dangerous, as well as the general warnings across the rest of the country. The State Department gave Mexico a level 2 travel warning overall, encouraging travelers to exercise increased caution in general.

“Violent crime, such as homicide, kidnapping, carjacking, and robbery, is widespread,” the advisory states.

The latest advisory gives the five Mexican states the same warning level as risky travel destinations like Syria, Yemen and Somalia.

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This Map Shows Where Americans Are Being Told 'Do Not Travel' in Mexico

The State Department issued new travel warnings for parts of Mexico on Wednesday, advising American travelers to entirely avoid five regions due to crime.

The advisory tells Americans “do not travel” to the five Mexican coastal states of Sinaloa, Colima, Michoacán, Guerrero, and Tamaulipas. It also suggests exercising “increased caution” or “reconsider travel” to other parts of the country.

Here’s a map of Mexico’s five states the U.S. deemed most dangerous, as well as the general warnings across the rest of the country. The State Department gave Mexico a level 2 travel warning overall, encouraging travelers to exercise increased caution in general.

“Violent crime, such as homicide, kidnapping, carjacking, and robbery, is widespread,” the advisory states.

The latest advisory gives the five Mexican states the same warning level as risky travel destinations like Syria, Yemen and Somalia.

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Do Not Travel Zones in Mexico: A Comprehensive Guide

Short answer: Do Not Travel Zones in Mexico:

Understanding the Do Not Travel Zones in Mexico: A Comprehensive Overview

Navigating the Do Not Travel Zones in Mexico: Essential Tips and Guidelines

How to identify and avoid the do not travel zones in mexico: step-by-step guide.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Do Not Travel Zones in Mexico

Planning a Trip to Mexico? Be Aware of the Do Not Travel Zones

Safety First: Exploring Alternative Destinations in Mexico beyond the Do Not Travel Zones

Do not travel zones in Mexico refer to areas that the U.S. Department of State advises Americans against visiting due to security concerns. These regions are typically plagued with drug-related violence, cartels, and other criminal activities. It is crucial to consult the latest travel warnings before planning a trip to Mexico.

Mexico, with its rich culture, pristine beaches, and vibrant cities, has long been a popular destination for travelers from all over the world. However, it is important to stay informed about safety concerns when planning your trip. In recent years, certain areas in Mexico have been designated as “Do Not Travel Zones” due to increased violence and security risks. This comprehensive overview aims to shed light on these zones and provide you with valuable information to make an informed decision about your travel plans.

Firstly, it is crucial to understand that the U.S. State Department issues travel advisories for countries around the world . These advisories aim to inform and assist American citizens traveling abroad by evaluating the safety and security conditions of various destinations. In Mexico’s case, different regions are classified into four levels of advisory:

1. Level 1 – Exercise Normal Precautions: The majority of Mexico falls under this level where tourists can enjoy their trips with minimal concerns.

2. Level 2 – Exercise Increased Caution: Certain areas have higher crime rates or specific risks that may require extra vigilance. These include popular tourist destinations such as Cancun, Playa del Carmen, and Tulum. However, millions of tourists visit these places each year without facing any significant issues.

3. Level 3 – Reconsider Travel: Some regions experience significant criminal activity or violent incidents that pose substantial risks to visitors’ safety. Currently, Mexican states such as Guerrero (including Acapulco), Michoacán (excluding the cities of Morelia and Lázaro Cardenas), Colima (including Manzanillo), Sinaloa (including Mazatlán) fall under this category.

4. Level 4 – Do Not Travel: Finally, some areas in Mexico have reached a critical level of danger due to high levels of violence involving organized criminal groups or other security threats that make them unsafe for travel . Currently, the U.S. State Department designates five Mexican states under this level: Tamaulipas, Colima (excluding Manzanillo), Guerrero (except for the cities of Ixtapa and Zihuatanejo), Michoacán (excluding Morelia and Lázaro Cardenas), and Sinaloa.

While it is essential to take these advisories into consideration, it is equally important not to generalize the entire country based on a few specific areas. Mexico is vast and diverse, with numerous safe regions where travelers can explore with confidence. Popular destinations such as Mexico City, Guadalajara, Oaxaca, Merida, and Puerto Vallarta have remained relatively safe for tourists.

To enhance your safety while traveling in Mexico or any foreign country, practicing common-sense precautions is crucial. These include avoiding travel at night, staying in well-known tourist areas, remaining aware of your surroundings, using reputable transportation services, and following local laws and regulations.

Moreover, it never hurts to stay informed about current events and keep an eye on local news sources before and during your trip. Being proactive can help you make informed decisions regarding your itinerary or potential adjustments to ensure a safe journey.

In conclusion, understanding the Do Not Travel Zones in Mexico necessitates a comprehensive overview of the State Department’s travel advisories. While some areas pose significant security risks due to organized crime or violence, many parts of Mexico remain safe for travelers . By staying updated on travel advisories and taking reasonable precautions during your visit, you can still experience the wonders that Mexico has to offer without compromising your safety.

Title: Navigating the Do Not Travel Zones in Mexico: Essential Tips and Guidelines

Introduction: Unraveling the Mystery of “Do Not Travel” Zones in Mexico

Mexico, a land renowned for its vibrant culture, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality, has unfortunately garnered attention for safety concerns in certain areas. The U.S. Department of State regularly issues travel advisories that outline potential risks and designate some regions as “Do Not Travel” zones. While these advisories are undoubtedly important for staying informed and ensuring your safety, they should not deter you from exploring this captivating country. In this blog post, we will provide you with essential tips and guidelines to navigate these ‘Do Not Travel’ zones like a pro – combining professionalism with a touch of wit and cleverness.

1. Educate Yourself on the Advisory System:

Before diving into the nitty-gritty details, it’s crucial to understand how travel advisories work. The U.S. Department of State employs a four-tiered system (Level 1 – Exercise Normal Precautions to Level 4 – Do Not Travel) to classify countries or specific areas within them based on perceived safety risks. Remember, while ‘Do Not Travel’ zones may exist within Mexico, it is by no means an indication that the entire country is off-limits.

2. Study Destination-Specific Information:

When considering visiting Mexico or any other country with advisory restrictions, look beyond blanket statements and assess specific locations individually. Consult official government sources such as travel.state.gov for comprehensive information about each region’s security situation before making any plans.

3. Seek Local Advice:

While official resources are invaluable for gathering data on security measures, nothing beats the advice from locals or experienced travelers who have recently visited your desired location within Mexico. Engage with online travel communities or forums specialized in Mexico tourism to get insights from those who have successfully explored ‘Do Not Travel’ zones safely .

4. Employ Personal Security Measures:

When venturing into ‘Do Not Travel’ areas in Mexico, a heightened sense of vigilance is prudent. Exercise commonly recommended safety precautions – such as avoiding nighttime outings, not displaying flashy belongings, and staying in well-reviewed accommodations with reliable security measures.

5. Reliable Transportation and Local Guides:

Transportation plays a vital role in ensuring your travel safety. Opt for reputable transportation services or consider hiring private drivers to navigate ‘Do Not Travel’ zones smoothly. Additionally, engaging local guides who possess extensive knowledge about the area can be immensely beneficial, ensuring you explore hidden gems while minimizing potential risks.

6. Blend In with the Locals:

Respecting local customs and blending in with the culture can mitigate potential tourist-targeted risks. Dressing modestly, learning basic Spanish phrases, and familiarizing yourself with local cultural norms demonstrate your genuine interest while avoiding unnecessary attention.

7. Stay Abreast of Updates:

Just as travel advisories change periodically based on evolving situations, so do specific circumstances within these regions themselves. Regularly monitor official updates and news reports to stay informed about any changes that might affect your itinerary.

Conclusion: Embrace Exploration While Staying Mindful

While it’s crucial to acknowledge the existence of ‘Do Not Travel’ zones within Mexico’s vast expanse, it should not stop us from exploring this remarkable country altogether. Armed with this comprehensive guide tailored specifically for navigating these sensitive areas in a professional yet witty manner – you are now empowered to embark on an unforgettable journey through Mexico while prioritizing your safety at every step along the way. Remember, taking necessary precautions doesn’t imply forfeiting adventure, but rather embracing cultural immersion while remaining mindful of potential risks. Happy travels!

Title: How to Identify and Avoid the Do Not Travel Zones in Mexico: A Comprehensive Step-by-Step Guide

Introduction: Planning a trip to Mexico can be an exhilarating experience filled with cultural richness, stunning landscapes, and delectable cuisine. However, it’s crucial to stay informed about safety concerns that may arise due to certain regions being labeled as “Do Not Travel” zones. In this comprehensive guide, we will equip you with the necessary knowledge and tools to confidently navigate your way through Mexico while making smart choices for a safe and memorable journey.

1. Research Is Key: To begin your journey of identifying do not travel zones in Mexico, arm yourself with credible sources. Visit trusted websites such as the U.S. Department of State’s travel advisories or consult local embassy reports for up-to-date information on safety conditions specific to different regions within Mexico.

2. Understanding the Travel Advisory Levels: The U.S Department of State issues four levels of travel advisories ranging from “Exercise Normal Precautions” (Level 1) to “Reconsider Travel” (Level 4). Familiarize yourself with these levels since they outline potential risks associated with traveling in certain areas or cities in Mexico.

3. Assess Individual State Safety Reports: While broad generalizations often paint an incomplete picture, diving deeper into state-level safety reports can help pinpoint specific areas of concern. Larger cities occasionally have neighborhoods that are deemed unsafe due to criminal activity or drug-related issues. By examining these reports, you can make informed decisions regarding which regions to prioritize or avoid during your trip.

4. Seek Local Knowledge: Connecting with locals is invaluable when it comes to gaining insider insights into tourism hotspots and safer areas within each city or region you plan on visiting. Engage in conversations on travel forums or social media groups dedicated to Mexican travel; this will provide a wealth of firsthand experiences that cannot be found in official reports alone.

5. Utilize Travel Apps: Technology can be a game-changer in keeping you well-informed about safety concerns. Download travel apps that offer real-time area-specific alerts, interactive maps, and user-generated reviews. These apps are often tailored to provide detailed information on crime rates, transportation options, and popular tourist attractions — all vital components for making informed choices during your Mexican adventure.

6. Consult Accommodation Recommendations: When selecting accommodations, consider staying in hotels or resorts with reputable security measures in place. Seeking recommendations from fellow travelers or online platforms dedicated to reviewing safe lodging options can help guide you towards a secure environment for your stay.

7. Exercise Caution While Exploring: Safety is not solely dependent on the location but how one conducts themselves while traveling. Always remain vigilant by adhering to basic precautions: avoid isolated areas during nighttime, be cautious of your belongings by utilizing anti-theft accessories such as money belts or lockable bags, and never display signs of wealth that might attract unwanted attention.

8. Keep Tabs on Local News Updates: Stay updated with local news sources and official social media accounts as they alert both locals and tourists of any potential risks or security issues within specific regions. Rapid access to reliable information is crucial for adapting your travel plans, if necessary.

9. Establish Emergency Contacts: Before embarking on your journey, familiarize yourself with emergency hotlines available in Mexico. Save these numbers offline so that you can reach out for immediate assistance should the need arise.

Conclusion: While it’s essential to remain aware of do not travel zones in Mexico, comprehensive research coupled with local knowledge will empower you to navigate through the country safely while enjoying its myriad offerings. By following this step-by-step guide and taking sensible precautions along the way, you’ll ensure an unforgettable experience filled with authentic cultural encounters and breathtaking vistas – free from unnecessary worries about safety concerns.

Exploring the vibrant and culturally rich country of Mexico is an adventure that many of us dream of. From ancient ruins to pristine beaches, it offers a plethora of unforgettable experiences. However, it’s also important to remain informed about certain regions that are designated as “Do Not Travel” zones by government authorities. Here, we have compiled some frequently asked questions to shed light on these areas and offer some clarity:

1. What are the Do Not Travel zones in Mexico? The Do Not Travel zones in Mexico are specific regions where safety concerns or volatile situations exist. These areas are usually marked by high levels of crime, drug trafficking activities, or civil unrest. The U.S Department of State and other international advisories maintain and update lists highlighting these parts of the country.

2. Why should I pay attention to these travel advisories ? It is essential to pay attention to travel advisories in order to prioritize your safety while exploring Mexico. These warnings provide objective information gathered from various sources, including local authorities and intelligence agencies. Ignoring them could potentially put you at risk or limit access to vital services.

3. Which parts of Mexico are considered Do Not Travel zones? While the situation can change over time, as of [current date], some examples include specific areas within states such as Tamaulipas, Michoacán, Guerrero, Sinaloa, Nuevo León, and Colima. It’s crucial to keep yourself updated with official travel advisories for accurate information regarding specific regions.

4. Does this mean all of Mexico is unsafe for tourists? No, not at all! While there are certain areas with higher risks that require caution or avoidance altogether due to safety concerns, vast portions of Mexico remain safe for travelers. Popular destinations like Cancun, Playa del Carmen, Puerto Vallarta, and Cozumel continue to welcome millions of visitors each year without major incidents.

5. How can I stay safe while traveling in Mexico? Being informed and taking necessary precautions are key to staying safe in any country, including Mexico. Research your destinations beforehand, follow local laws and regulations, avoid displaying valuable items in public, use reputable transportation services, and stay aware of your surroundings at all times. Additionally, consider registering with your embassy or consulate and purchasing travel insurance that covers medical expenses.

6. Is it possible to visit the Do Not Travel zones? While it is strongly advised against visiting these areas marked as “Do Not Travel,” it’s important to remember that most advisories recommend avoiding non-essential travel rather than imposing a complete ban. However, keep in mind that such zones may lack infrastructure or emergency services and pose significant risks due to criminal activities or violence.

7. Are there alternative destinations within Mexico for travelers who want to avoid the Do Not Travel zones? Absolutely! Mexico boasts numerous extraordinary destinations outside of the restricted areas where visitors can experience the country’s rich culture and natural beauty safely. From the stunning beaches of Riviera Maya to the colonial charm of cities like Guanajuato and Oaxaca, you have a plethora of delightful options available.

Remember that by arming yourself with accurate information about safety conditions in specific regions, you can still embark on an incredible journey throughout Mexico while prioritizing your well-being. Stay informed through reliable sources, plan wisely, and seize this opportunity to discover all that this diverse nation has to offer securely!

Mexico is undoubtedly one of the most captivating destinations in the world, offering a rich culture, breathtaking landscapes, and tantalizing cuisine. However, before you start packing your bags and dreaming of margaritas on the beach, it is crucial to be aware of Mexico’s “Do Not Travel” zones. These areas have been designated by various governments as high-risk regions due to ongoing violence and criminal activities.

Now, we know what you’re thinking – this doesn’t sound like the stuff dreams are made of! But fear not, fellow adventurers! By understanding these zones and taking necessary precautions, you can still experience the wonders of Mexico without compromising your safety.

Firstly, let’s shed some light on these “Do Not Travel” zones. They primarily exist in states along the borders between Mexico and its neighboring countries. These include but are not limited to Tamaulipas, Michoacán, Guerrero, Sinaloa, and parts of Jalisco. It’s important to keep yourself updated with travel advisories issued by your government or reputable sources such as The U.S. Department of State or World Health Organization.

While these warnings may seem daunting at first glance, it’s vital to remember that they serve as precautionary measures rather than outright bans on travel . The majority of tourist hotspots remain safe for visitors who exercise common sense and follow good travel practices.

If your heart is set on exploring Mexico’s paradise-like beaches fringed with swaying palm trees or immersing yourself in its vibrant cities such as Cancun or Playa del Carmen – fret not! These areas are known for their exceptional tourism infrastructure that guarantees visitors a memorable experience while ensuring their safety.

However, if you’re an intrepid traveler seeking more off-the-beaten-path adventures beyond popular tourist hubs – caution should be exercised. Before embarking on your journey into Mexican cultural gems like San Cristobal de las Casas or Oaxaca City, it’s crucial to do thorough research on the specific locations you plan to visit. Seek guidance from reputable travel blogs, consult locals on ground realities, and connect with fellow travelers online who have recently visited those areas.

Equipped with this knowledge, ensure that your travel itinerary includes reliable transportation options. Opt for reputable establishments when deciding on accommodation and prioritize well-traveled routes. These steps will significantly reduce any potential risks associated with venturing into less touristy regions.

Additionally, always stay informed about local news and updates during your stay in Mexico. Keep an eye on any sudden surge in violence or criminal activities in the areas you plan to visit. Many smartphone applications provide real-time updates and warnings regarding safety concerns across the country.

In essence, while Mexico undoubtedly possesses unparalleled beauty and allure, it’s crucial to be aware of the “Do Not Travel” zones. By being prepared and gathering accurate information, travelers can experience Mexico’s wonders without compromising their safety.

So go ahead – immerse yourself in Mexico’s rich history, indulge in its mouthwatering cuisine, and marvel at its enchanting landscapes . Just remember to exercise caution and make informed decisions throughout your journey for a truly remarkable Mexican expedition!

Planning a vacation to Mexico can be an exciting and adventurous prospect. From its rich cultural heritage to its stunning landscapes, there’s something for everyone to enjoy in this captivating country. However, it’s important to prioritize your safety when exploring any destination, especially in regions that may have travel advisories.

Contrary to popular belief, Mexico is not entirely unsafe for travelers . While some areas do have travel warnings due to drug-related violence and other criminal activities, many alternative destinations exist that offer unique experiences without compromising your safety.

One such destination worth considering is San Miguel de Allende. This charming colonial town located in central Mexico has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site, attracting visitors with its cobblestone streets and well-preserved architecture. The city’s strong community-oriented culture ensures a safe and welcoming environment for tourists.

Another option is Merida, the capital of Yucatan state. Known as “The White City,” Merida boasts a blend of Mayan and Spanish influences reflected in its vibrant markets, historical sites, and mouthwatering cuisine. With a lower crime rate compared to other parts of the country, Merida provides an excellent opportunity to explore Mexican culture while feeling secure.

For those seeking a beach getaway without the worry of tourist-heavy areas like Cancun or Acapulco, consider beautiful Puerto Escondido on Oaxaca’s Pacific coast. This laid-back surf town offers pristine beaches along with opportunities for snorkeling, diving, and even witnessing turtle hatchlings make their way into the ocean. With locals devotedly protecting their community’s reputation for safety, Puerto Escondido presents a blissful alternative away from crowded tourist zones.

Guanajuato is yet another enchanting option that guarantees both safety and cultural immersion. Famous for its colorful alleyways adorned with uniquely decorated houses known as “Callejones,” this city evokes a magical atmosphere. Visitors can traverse the underground tunnels that once served as a drainage system and now host fascinating museums showcasing the rich history of the region.

When planning your trip, it’s crucial to do thorough research and keep updated with travel advisories issued by your country’s government. Familiarize yourself with local customs and cultural norms, communicating respect for traditions to foster positive experiences. Hiring reputable local guides or joining guided tours will provide you with knowledgeable assistance while navigating unfamiliar territories.

Remember, safety should always be a priority. By exploring alternative destinations in Mexico that are beyond the “do not travel zones,” you can experience all the wonders this country has to offer while ensuring peace of mind throughout your journey.

So, embrace adventure responsibly, explore off-the-beaten-path locations, and create unforgettable memories in Mexico – where safety comes first and foremost!

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Places the U.S. Government Warns Not to Travel Right Now

You may want to reconsider traveling to these countries right now.

Do Not Travel to These Countries

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Crime, civil unrest and terrorism are common risk factors for countries that end up on the State Department's "Do Not Travel" advisory list.

In 2024, tourism across the globe is “well on track” to return to pre-pandemic levels, according to projections by UN Tourism.

Global conflicts and natural disasters , ranging from a series of coups across Africa to catastrophic earthquakes in the Middle East affected international travel patterns throughout 2023. Still, international tourist arrivals reached 87% of pre-pandemic levels in 2023, according to estimates by UN Tourism .

In January 2024 alone, about 4.6 million U.S. citizens left the country for international destinations, 17% higher than the same month in 2019, according to the International Trade Administration . But some destinations warrant more caution than others.

On Oct. 19, 2023, following the outbreak of war between Israel and Gaza and flaring tensions in the region, the U.S. State Department issued a worldwide caution advisory due to “increased tensions in various locations around the world, the potential for terrorist attacks, demonstrations or violent actions against U.S. citizens and interests.” Prior to this update, the most recent worldwide caution advisory was issued in 2022 after a U.S. strike killed Ayman al-Zawahiri, Osama bin Laden’s successor as leader of Al Qaeda, causing “a higher potential for anti-American violence.” The worldwide caution advisory remains in effect.

The U.S. State Department also issues individual travel advisory levels for more than 200 countries globally, continually updating them based on a variety of risk indicators such as health, terrorism and civil unrest. Travel advisory levels range from Level 1, which means exercise normal precautions, to Level 4, which means do not travel there.

About 10% of countries – 19 total – have a Level 4: “Do Not Travel” advisory as of Mar. 4. In Level 4 countries, the U.S. government may have “very limited ability” to step in should travelers’ safety or security be at risk, according to the State Department. Crime, civil unrest, kidnapping and terrorism are common risk factors associated with Level 4 countries.

So far in 2024, the State Department made changes to the existing Level 4 advisories for Myanmar, Iran and Gaza, and moved Niger and Lebanon off of the Level 4 list.

Places With a Level 4 Travel Advisory

These are the primary areas the U.S. government says not to travel to right now, in alphabetical order:

Jump to Place: Afghanistan Belarus Burkina Faso Central African Republic Myanmar (formerly Burma) Gaza Haiti Iran Iraq Libya Mali Mexico North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) Russia Somalia South Sudan Sudan Syria Ukraine Venezuela Yemen

Afghanistan: The Central Asian country is wrestling with “terrorism, risk of wrongful detention, kidnapping and crime,” according to the State Department. U.S. citizens are specifically at risk for wrongful detention and kidnapping. In 2022, the government reinstituted public floggings and executions, and women’s rights are disappearing under Taliban control. The U.S. Embassy in Kabul halted operations in August 2021. Since the Taliban took control , many forms of international aid have been halted . Meanwhile, in 2023, some of the year’s deadliest earthquakes killed more than 2,400 in Afghanistan while the country continues to face a years-long extreme drought.

Belarus: Belarus, which shares a western border with Russia and a southern border with Ukraine, has been flagged for “Belarusian authorities’ continued facilitation of Russia’s war against Ukraine, the buildup of Russian military forces in Belarus, the arbitrary enforcement of local laws, the potential of civil unrest, the risk of detention, and the Embassy’s limited ability to assist U.S. citizens residing in or traveling to Belarus.” The U.S. Embassy in Minsk halted operations in February 2022.

Burkina Faso: Terrorism, crime and kidnapping are plaguing this West African nation. Terrorist attacks may target hotels, restaurants and schools with little to no warning, and the East and Sahel regions of the country are under a state of emergency. In late November 2023, hundreds died in clashes between state security forces and rebels near the country’s border with Mali. In June, more than 2 million people in Burkina Faso were displaced due to “violence linked to al-Qaida and the Islamic State group.”

Central African Republic: While there have not been specific incidents of U.S. citizens targeted with violence or crime, violent crime and sudden closure of roads and borders is common. The advisory states that “Embassy Bangui’s limited capacity to provide support to U.S. citizens, crime, civil unrest, and kidnapping” is a factor in its assessment. Recent data from UNICEF suggests the country has the worst drinking water accessibility of all countries in 2022.

Myanmar (Formerly Burma): Armed conflict and civil unrest are the primary reasons to not travel to this Southeast Asian country, which experienced a military coup in early 2021. Limited health care resources, wrongful detentions and “areas with land mines and unexploded ordnance” are also listed as risk factors. After Ukraine and Israel, Myanmar had the highest conflict-related death toll in 2023.

Gaza : Hamas, a foreign terrorist organization as designated by the State Department, controls much of the Gaza Strip, which shares borders with both Israel and Egypt. On Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas fighters broke across the border into Israel, killing hundreds of civilians and soldiers in a brazen attack that stunned Israelis. On Oct. 10, Israel hit the Gaza Strip with “the fiercest air strikes in its 75-year conflict” according to Reuters . The conflict has since escalated into war between Israel and Hamas, with regular Israeli airstrikes leading to extensive civilian casualties in Gaza. As of mid-December, nearly 85% of Gaza’s population were displaced from their homes, according to UN estimates . The region continues to face shortages of food , water, electricity and medical supplies , with conditions deemed “far beyond a humanitarian crisis.” The State Department warns of terrorism and armed conflict within Gaza’s borders.

Haiti: In July 2023, the Department of State ordered all non-emergency U.S. government personnel and family members to leave the U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince in response to the increased risk of kidnapping and violent crime in the country , as well as armed conflict between gangs and police. The travel advisory states that cases of kidnapping “often involve ransom negotiations and U.S. citizen victims have been physically harmed during kidnappings.” The travel advisory also states that “U.S. citizens in Haiti should depart Haiti as soon as possible” given “the current security situation and infrastructure challenges.” A series of gang attacks in late September 2023 caused thousands to flee their homes, and many aid groups have been forced to cut or suspend operations amid escalating violence in recent months.

Iran: Terrorism, kidnapping and civil unrest are risk factors for all travelers to Iran, while U.S. citizens are specifically at risk for “arbitrary arrest.” U.S.-Iranian nationals such as students, journalists and business travelers have been arrested on charges of espionage and threatening national security. Executions in Iran rose sharply between 2021 and 2022, bringing the country’s total to nearly 580 people over the year, according to a report by Amnesty International released in May 2023.

Iraq: The State Department cites “terrorism, kidnapping, armed conflict [and] civil unrest” as cause for the country’s Level 4 distinction. Iraq’s northern borders, and its border with Syria, are especially dangerous. Since the escalation of conflict in neighboring Israel in October, there has been an increase in attacks against Iraqi military bases, which host U.S. troops and other international forces. In October 2023, non-emergency U.S. government personnel and eligible family members were ordered to leave the U.S. embassy in Baghdad.

Libya: Following the end of its dictatorship over a decade ago, Libya has been wrought with internal conflict between armed groups in the East and West. Armed conflict, civil unrest, crime, kidnapping and terrorism are all risk factors. U.S. citizens have been targets of kidnapping for ransom, with terrorists targeting hotels and airports frequented by Westerners. The U.S. Embassy in Tripoli halted operations in 2014. In mid-September 2023, floods, which some say were intensified by climate change , killed thousands in eastern Libya. Clashes between armed factions escalated across the country in the latter half of 2023, including in the capital city of Tripoli and in Benghazi.

Mali: After experiencing military coups in 2020 and 2021, crime, terrorism and kidnapping are all prevalent threats in this West African landlocked nation. In July 2022, non-emergency U.S. government employees and their families were ordered to leave the country due to higher risk of terrorist activity. A U.N. report in August 2023 said that military groups in the country, including both Mali security forces and possibly Russian Wagner mercenaries, were spreading terror through the use of violence against women and human rights abuses. Democratic elections were supposed to occur in February 2024, but Mali’s military junta postponed the plans indefinitely. In December, the U.N. officially ended a decade-long peacekeeping presence in the country, which had been among the agency’s deadliest missions, with hundreds of the mission personnel killed since 2013.

Mexico: Each state in Mexico is assessed separately for travel advisory levels. Six of the 32 states in Mexico are designated as Level 4: Colima, Guerrero, Michoacan, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas and Zacatecas. Crime and kidnapping are listed as the primary risk factors throughout the country. Nearly 112,000 people were missing across the country as of October, a number the U.N. has called “alarming.”

North Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea): U.S. passports are not valid for travel “to, in, or through” this country, home to one of the world's longest-running dynastic dictatorships. The travel advisory states that the Level 4 distinction is due to “the continuing serious risk of arrest and long-term detention of U.S. nationals.” In July 2023, a U.S. soldier fled across the border into North Korea, where he is believed to be in North Korean custody, the first American detained in the North in nearly five years. He was returned to U.S. custody in September 2023.

Russia: The travel advisory for Russia cites its invasion of Ukraine , harassment of U.S. citizens by Russian government officials and arbitrary law enforcement as a few of the reasons for the Level 4 designation. Chechnya and Mount Elbrus are specifically listed as Level 4 regions. Terrorism, civil unrest, health, kidnapping and wrongful detention are all noted as risks.

Russia Invades Ukraine: A Timeline

Somalia: A severe drought resulting from five failed rainy seasons in a row killed 43,000 people in 2022, and caused a famine amid conflict with Islamist insurgents . Violent crime is common throughout Somalia , pirates frequent its coast off the Horn of Africa, and medical facilities, where they exist, have limited capacity. Crime, terrorism, civil unrest, health and kidnapping are all risk factors. In January 2024, some passengers aboard a U.N.-contracted helicopter were taken hostage by al-Shabaab militants after the vehicle crashed in central Somalia.

South Sudan: Crime, kidnapping and armed conflict are the primary risk factors for South Sudan, which separated from Sudan in 2011, making it the world’s newest country . Weapons are readily available, and travelers have been victims of sexual assault and armed robbery.

Sudan: The U.S. evacuated its embassy in Khartoum in April 2023, and the country closed its airspace due to the ongoing conflict in the country, only permitting humanitarian aid and evacuation efforts. Fighting has escalated in the region between two warring generals seeking to gain control after a military coup in 2021 ousted the country’s prime minister. Civil unrest is the primary risk factor for Africa’s third largest country by area. Crime, terrorism, kidnapping and armed conflict are also noted. The International Criminal Court began investigating alleged war crimes and violence against African ethnic groups in the country in 2023. Millions have fled their homes due to conflict, and the U.N. has said its efforts to provide aid have been hindered by a lack of support, safety and resources. As recently as December 2023, the United Nations warned of catastrophic famine , with millions of children at-risk for malnutrition .

Syria: The advisory states that “No part of Syria is safe from violence,” with terrorism, civil unrest, kidnapping, armed conflict and risk of unjust detention all potential risk factors. U.S. citizens are often a target for kidnappings and detention. The U.S. Embassy in Damascus halted operations in 2012. Fighting in neighboring Israel has escalated since October, and the conflict has spilled over into Syria, where the U.S. has carried out air strikes following drone and rocket attacks against American troops in Syria and Iraq, triggered by the Israel-Hamas war.

Ukraine: Russian setbacks in their invasion of Ukraine buoyed hopes in Ukraine in 2023. However, Ukraine is a Level 4 country due to Russia’s invasion, with crime and civil unrest also noted as risk factors. The country’s forces shot down two Russian fighter jets on Christmas Eve 2023, in a move Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said “sets the right mood for the entire year ahead.”

Venezuela: Human rights abuses and lack of health care plague this South American nation, which has been in a political crisis since 2014. In 2019, diplomatic personnel were withdrawn from the U.S. Embassy in Caracas. Threats in the country include crime, civil unrest, kidnapping, wrongful detention and poor health infrastructure.

Yemen: Six of the nine risk factors defined by the State Department – terrorism, civil unrest, health risks, kidnapping, armed conflict and landmines – are all present in Yemen. Despite private companies offering tourist visits to the Yemeni island of Socotra, the U.S. government argues those arranging such visits “are putting tourists in danger.” Civil war and cholera are also both present throughout the country. The U.S. Embassy in Sanaa halted operations in 2015. The country has experienced a relative lull in the civil war fighting, but as peace negotiations have gotten traction, flare ups in the fighting have jeopardized progress. Most recently, the U.S. and U.K. have carried out a series of airstrikes in the country, targeting Iran-backed Houthi sites.

Other Countries to Watch

Since Jan. 1, the State Department has updated travel advisories for 17 different countries as well as for the West Bank and Gaza, adding information about specific regions or risk factors, or simply renewing an existing advisory. Travel advisory levels can change based on several factors in a nation, such as increased civil unrest, policies that affect human rights or higher risks of unlawful detention.

The State Department has given about 25 countries an assessment of Level 3, meaning it recommends people “reconsider travel” to those destinations.

On Oct. 14, one week after the deadly Hamas attack on Israel, Israel and the West Bank were both moved from Level 2 to Level 3, while Gaza remains at Level 4. The region’s travel advisory was updated in November to reflect travel restrictions for certain government employees who have not already left the area, and it was updated again on Jan. 3.

Following the outbreak of the Israel-Hamas war in early October, the U.S. State Department raised Lebanon ’s travel advisory level from a Level 3 to a Level 4 level due to “the unpredictable security situation related to rocket, missile, and artillery exchanges” between Israel and Hezbollah or other militant groups. In December, the U.S. Embassy in Beirut returned to normal staffing and presence, and on Jan. 29, the country was moved back to Level 3. Crime, terrorism, armed conflict, civil unrest, kidnapping and unexploded landmines are listed as the country’s primary risk factors. However, the country’s borders with Syria and with Israel, as well as refugee settlements within Lebanon, are specifically noted as Level 4 regions.

China became a Level 3 country in late 2020, with an update in December 2022 citing “the surge in COVID-19 cases, arbitrary enforcement of local laws, and COVID-19-related restrictions” as the reason for the advisory. In June 2023, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) was moved from the Level 3 to the Level 2 list, but travelers are still advised to be cautious in the area due to “arbitrary enforcement of local laws.” Meanwhile, Macau remains at Level 3.

Following an attempted coup in August 2023, Niger was elevated to Level 4 in August and the Department of State ordered all non-emergency U.S. government personnel and family members to leave the U.S. Embassy in Niamey. In early January 2024, the overall risk level for the country was lowered back to Level 3. Despite the new classification, the State Department still asks non-emergency government personnel and eligible family members to depart the country.

In mid-December 2023 there was an explosion at Guinea’s main fuel depot which has since affected access to health care and basic goods and services. The country was subsequently designated a Level 3 nation after having previously been Level 2. Concerns about civil unrest, health, crime and fuel shortages impacting local infrastructure were listed as the primary risk factors contributing to the change.

Several Level 3 countries are among the worst countries for human trafficking, as designated by the State Department’s annual Trafficking in Persons Report . Level 3 countries on this list include Papua New Guinea, Guinea Bissau, China and Chad. There are also nine Level 4 countries designated as among the worst for human trafficking: Afghanistan, Belarus, Iran, Myanmar, North Korea, Russia, Syria, South Sudan and Venezuela.

Over 70 countries are currently at Level 2, meaning the State Department recommends travelers “exercise increased caution” when traveling to those destinations.

Botswana became the newest Level 2 country on Feb. 26 after having previously been Level 1, with crime noted as the primary risk factor.

France, which saw nationwide protests throughout 2023, has civil unrest and terrorism noted as risk factors for its Level 2 status, and Sweden’s Level 2 status is associated with risks of terrorism.

The Level 2 travel advisory for the Bahamas was updated in January to reflect water safety concerns. The advisory warns that “activities involving commercial recreational watercraft, including water tours, are not consistently regulated” and notes that government personnel are “not permitted to use independently operated jet-ski rentals on New Providence and Paradise Islands.” It also warns visitors to be mindful of sharks, weather and water conditions. The advisory also says that crime is a primary risk factor with gang-on-gang violence contributing to high homicide rates in some areas. Visitors are asked to “be vigilant” and to not physically resist robbery attempts.

Bangladesh 's Level 2 travel advisory was updated in October 2023 to add a note about the country’s general election , which took place Jan. 7, 2024. The advisory states “demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and escalate into violence.” The U.S. has since claimed the country’s election was not free nor fair.

In November 2023, several Level 2 travel advisories were updated with new cautionary information. The advisory for Ghana was updated to reflect threats against LGBTQI+ travelers specifically, noting “anti-LGBTQI+ rhetoric and violence have increased in recent years.” Meanwhile, the advisory for South Africa was updated in February to note that routes recommended by GPS may be unsafe with higher risk for crime.

Turkmenistan was moved off of the Level 2 list to become the newest addition to the Level 1 list on Jan. 22, meaning normal precautions are recommended but there are no risk factors causing travelers to practice increased caution.

The State Department asks travelers to pay attention to travel advisory levels and alerts , review country information pages for their destinations and read related country security reports before going abroad.

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Tags: Russia , Ukraine , Travel , Coronavirus , Travel Tips , Israel , Gaza , violence , Civil War , crime , kidnapping

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U.S. Issues Travel Warning for Mexico Ahead of Spring Break

The warning is asking travelers to “travel smart” and “be informed."

marako85/Getty Images

The United States is warning travelers heading to Mexico to be aware of their surroundings ahead of the spring break holiday season.

The warning , which was issued this week by the U.S. Embassy and Consulates in Mexico, reminds travelers to “travel smart” and “be informed” as “thousands of U.S. citizens visit Mexico during spring break” each year. The embassy continued that “while the vast majority travel safely,” visitors should be aware of issues with crime, drugs, unregulated alcohol, drownings, and more. 

“Crime, including violent crime, can occur anywhere in Mexico, including in popular tourist destinations. Travelers should maintain a high level of situational awareness, avoid areas where illicit activities occur, and promptly depart from potentially dangerous situations,” the embassy warned. “U.S. citizens should exercise increased caution in the downtown areas of popular spring break locations including Cancun, Playa Del Carmen, and Tulum, especially after dark.”

The warning also reminded American travelers that drug possession and use is illegal in Mexico, including medical marijuana. It also advised that unregulated alcohol may be contaminated, that counterfeit medication is common, and that guns are illegal in Mexico.

When it comes to the country’s popular beaches, the embassy reminded travelers some beaches may have strong rip tides and “may lack lifeguards, warnings, or signs of unsafe conditions.”

The U.S. Embassy and Consulates in Mexico issued a similar spring break warning last year .

The U.S. Department of State classifies different states in Mexico under different warning levels. While travelers can “exercise normal precautions” when traveling to the Campeche and Yucatan states, the State Department warns them to “exercise increased caution” when heading to places like Baja California Sur (where Los Cabos is), Mexico City, and Quintana Roo (where Cancun is) due to crime.

The State Department also asks American travelers to “reconsider” going to the state of Jalisco, which is home to popular destination Puerto Vallarta , due to the danger of crime and kidnapping.

The State Department recommends Americans who do travel to Mexico keep people at home informed of their travel plans and enroll in the department’s Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to both receive alerts and make it easier to locate them if an emergency occurs.

Travelers heading to international destinations can view all current travel advisories on the State Department's website at  travel.state.gov .

Thinking About Spring Break in Mexico? These Are the Travel Warnings You Should Know

Tamaulipas, where the deadly kidnapping of four americans occurred last week, was listed on the state department’s “do not travel” list, published march 9, 2023 • updated on march 9, 2023 at 5:56 am.

Spring break season has arrived and college students will be vacationing in many parts of the United States, Caribbean, Mexico, and other destinations around of the world.

After the most recent kidnapping of Americans in Mexico, visitors – including spring breakers – are being advised to continue practicing extreme caution while in the country.

A group of four childhood friends from North Carolina drove to Mexico last week for a medical procedure and were attacked and kidnapped by cartel gunman , FBI officials said. Two of the Americans were killed and two survived the deadly encounter, in which officials say may have been a case of mistaken identity.

Tamaulipas, where the kidnapping occurred, was listed on the State Department’s “Do Not Travel” list, citing a heightened risk of crime and kidnapping.

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“Violent crime – such as homicide, kidnapping, carjacking, and robbery – is widespread and common in Mexico,” the department wrote on it’s travel advisory , which was last updated in October.

U.S. travel advisories are issued in four levels: exercise normal precautions, exercise increased caution, reconsider travel, and do not travel.

These states are on the Do Not Travel list:

State officials also warned that the U.S. government is limited to the emergency services it can provide in many parts of the Mexico and issued guidelines for Americans visiting the country.

• Keep traveling companions and family back home informed of your travel plans. If separating from your travel group, send a friend your GPS location. If taking a taxi alone, take a photo of the taxi number and/or license plate and text it to a friend.
• Use toll roads when possible and avoid driving alone or at night. In many states, police presence and emergency services are extremely limited outside the state capital or major cities.
• Exercise increased caution when visiting local bars, nightclubs, and casinos.
• Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive watches or jewelry.
• Be extra vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs.

Click here for more safety tips on traveling to Mexico.

This article tagged under:

U.S. & World

US issues 'do not travel' warning for Mexico

Us issues travel warnings for parts of mexico.

The map is color-graded to inform travelers about areas they should be taking precaution in while visiting the country.

The federal government has issued travel advisories for parts of Mexico as many Americans prepare to take their spring break vacations.

This comes after the FBI announced four U.S. citizens were kidnapped after gunmen opened fire on their vehicle in the northern Mexico border city of Matamoros. Two of the Americans were killed, and the other two found alive after the violent shootout and abduction that was captured on video.

A relative of one of the victims said the four had traveled together from the Carolinas, entering from Brownsville, Texas, so one of them could get a tummy tuck from a doctor in Matamoros, where Friday’s kidnapping took place. The FBI said that the vehicle came under fire shortly after it entered Mexico.

RELATED: US issues 'do not travel' warning for Mexico

2 missing Americans kidnapped in Mexico found dead and 2 alive, official says

Two of four Americans abducted in Mexico last week when their van was caught in a shootout were found dead, a top Mexican official said Tuesday. The two others have been found alive, with one wounded.

Different colors on the map are explained below:

• Areas on the map marked in red are under a firm "do not travel" advisory.
• Areas in orange are classified as places where vacationers should "reconsider travel."
• The parts of the map with lines running through them are areas with a higher security risk.
• Areas on the map marked in yellow are areas the government advises travelers to "exercise increased caution."

If you would like to take a closer look at the map, click here .

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U.S. adds Zacatecas to its ‘no travel’ advisory list of Mexican states

Ambassador in méxico tweets about the need for improved security to continue investments.

By Imelda García

5:00 AM on Sep 7, 2022 CDT

The U.S. State Department raised the alert level for traveling to some Mexican states in the central and northern parts of the country due to an increase in violence and kidnappings .

The advisory, originally issued on Aug. 17, elevated travel risk and recommends “not to travel” to Colima, Guerrero, Michoacán, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, and Zacatecas.

During a visit to this state on Saturday, U.S. Ambassador Ken Salazar tweeted that Zacatecas was added because of an increase in crime.

“Without security, there can be no prosperity, and investment wanes,” Salazar tweeted.

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Salazar said he met with state and federal officials.

“I’m eager to learn... what steps they’re taking to make this state safer and how we can provide support.”

Due to increased crime, we recently added Zacatecas to our "do not travel" list. Without security there can be no prosperity and investment wanes. Investing in security and justice fosters investments and creates jobs. — Embajador Ken Salazar (@USAmbMex) September 3, 2022

Alert level 4 is assigned to states where, according to the parameters of the Department of State, there’s the possibility of kidnapping, homicide and robbery.

Zacatecas is one of Mexico’s leading migrant-sending states to the United States. The community of people from Zacatecas is among the larger groups of Mexicans living in the Dallas-Fort Worth area, according to the Mexican Consulate in Dallas.

In the advisory from the State Department, it says: “The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in many areas of Mexico, as travel by U.S. government employees to certain areas is prohibited or restricted.”

Mexico’s homicide rate under president Andrés Manuel López Obrador is on pace to surpass the number of homicides under his predecessors. In four years under his administration, there have been around 129,000 deaths.

Imelda García , Staff Writer . Imelda García is a journalist covering Hispanic food and Latino culture trends. She previously worked as a reporter for Al Día, the Spanish-language publication of The DMN. Before working at The DMN, she developed most of her career in national outlets in México.

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The State Department is telling US citizens 'do not travel' to 5 states in Mexico

• 2017 was Mexico's most violent year on record, and the US State Department has given "do not travel" notices for five states there.
• Much of the country has in the past been subject to travel warnings, but these latest advisories are the State Department's most severe.
• Many of Mexico's most popular tourist areas, however, are not subject to warnings.

The US State Department's latest travel advisory for Mexico cautions Americans to avoid five of Mexico's 32 states because of crime and violence — a designation often given to war-torn countries like Iraq, Syria, Afghanistan, and Yemen.

Mexico overall received a level-two warning, the second-lowest advisory from the State Department, which says US travelers should exercise increased caution. The department also advises US citizens that it has limited ability to provide emergency services in much of Mexico, as US government employees are barred from traveling to those places.

2017 was Mexico's most violent year on record , with 26,573 homicide victims during the first 11 months of the year.

The homicide rate for that period, 18.7 cases per 100,000 people, was lower than in 2011 but more than three times the US national homicide rate of about five per 100,000.

The five states are Colima, Guerrero, Michoacan, Sinaloa, and Tamaulipas. Each has been subject to travel warnings before, but the latest designation is level four, the State Department's highest.

Four of them — Colima, Guerrero, Michoacan, and Sinaloa — are Pacific coast states where violence related to drugs and organized crime is rampant.

Why these states got the highest-level warning

Guerrero, the southernmost of the four, has long been riddled with social conflict, and criminal groups in the state compete for control of valuable drug-cultivation areas and drug-trafficking routes.

Police forces in the state have proved incapable of combating criminal activity, and the military has been deployed there to replace them.

The 2,288 homicide victims in the state during the first 11 months of last year was more than it had throughout both 2015 and 2016.

Violence related to drug trafficking has also made the once idyllic resort city of Acapulco one of the most violent cities in the world, earning it the nickname " Guerrero's Iraq ."

"Armed groups operate independently of the government in many areas of Guerrero," the State Department advisory said. "Members of these groups frequently maintain roadblocks and may use violence towards travelers."

Farther north, Michoacan has also long been a hotbed for drug-related violence . It was the first state to receive federal troops deployed around the country in 2007 by the president at the time, Felipe Calderon.

Criminal groups have proliferated there, including the Familia Michoacana, which was supplanted by the Knights Templar, as well as groups like the Zetas and the Jalisco New Generation cartel.

Self-defense forces have also appeared in Michoacan, formed by citizens to protect their homes and lucrative resources like avocado crops, though some of those forces have gotten involved in criminal activity.

Related stories

The number of homicide victims recorded in Michoacan through November last year was 1,335, about equal to the 1,334 seen during that period in 2016 but exceeding the 963 during all of 2015.

Colima is Mexico's smallest state, but the dramatic increase in homicides there over the past two years has given it the country's highest homicide rate, 83.31 per 100,000 people during the first 11 months of 2017, or more than four times the national rate.

The number of homicide victims in Colima from January to November was 35% higher than in the same period in 2016 and 368% higher than in the period in 2015.

Violence in Colima has largely been driven by conflict among elements of the Sinaloa and Jalisco New Generation cartels , which are believed to be fighting over control of lucrative trafficking networks in the state, including the port of Manzanillo. The State Department says there are no restrictions on US government travel to Manzanillo.

Sinaloa, farther up the Pacific coast, has long been dominated by the cartel of the same name, which has experienced internal turmoil and increasing external pressure in the two years since its chief Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman was recaptured. (Guzman was extradited to the US last January.)

The Sinaloa cartel is best understood as a confederation of factions, and the elements in Sinaloa state appear to have regained some stability, though violence in the state remains high.

The total number of homicide victims in the state in the first 11 months of 2017 was 38% higher than in the same period in 2016 and 61% higher than in the period in 2015.

Tamaulipas, bordering Texas in Mexico's northeast corner, has been the redoubt of the Gulf and Zetas cartels.

Violence there has been elevated for some time, and criminal groups have worked their way into many sectors of public life, preying on residents and local commerce — including private businesses and public enterprises, like the energy industry.

The ongoing fragmentation of the Gulf and Zetas cartels has led to spikes in violence in Tamaulipas in recent months, especially in areas along the state's northern border .

"Violent crime, such as murder, armed robbery, carjacking, kidnapping, extortion, and sexual assault, is common," the State Department's notice said. "Gang activity, including gun battles, is widespread.

"Armed criminal groups target public and private passenger buses traveling through Tamaulipas, often taking passengers hostage and demanding ransom payments. Local law enforcement has limited capability to respond to violence in many parts of the state."

Other states receive travel warnings

Many of Mexico's states — including the border states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, and Sonora — received level-three warnings, which urge travelers to reconsider travel.

Jalisco, which is home to resorts in Puerto Vallarta and expatriate communities in Chapala and Ajijic, also received a level-three warning, as did Mexico state, the country's most populous, which is home to many of Mexico City's suburbs.

A notice from the State Department late last summer warned travelers about rising violence in the states of Quintana Roo and Baja California Sur, which include the resort areas Cancun and Los Cabos , respectively. Mexican officials said at the time they suspected that warning could have been related to ongoing NAFTA talks .

The most recent advisory gives both states a level-two warning, advising travelers to exercise increased caution, and says there are no restrictions on travel in tourist areas there.

From 2016 to 2017, Baja California Sur saw the biggest year-to-year increase in homicide victims, 223%, while Quintana Roo saw a 108% increase.

The violence in Baja California Sur doesn't appear to have affected the state's tourism industry.

The managing director of the Los Cabos Tourism Board told The Associated Press that tourism arrivals rose 16% and hotel occupancy rose 18% last year, adding that officials and tourism operators in the state were investing in more security.

Mexico's tourism secretary, Enrique De La Madrid, said earlier this week that Mexico's most significant challenge in the tourism sector was "crime events occurring where they didn't before — for example, in Cancun, La Paz, and Los Cabos."

Though De La Madrid also called tourism "one of the most important sectors of our economy" — representing more of the country's gross domestic product than construction as well as mining and petroleum put together — he called for reducing Mexican tourism's dependence on US travelers, saying Mexico should aim to reduce the US's share of foreign arrivals to no more than 50% from 60%.

Watch: These traditional Mexican ice pops are made with all-natural ingredients

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Maps of the April 2024 Total Solar Eclipse

By Jonathan Corum

On April 8, the moon will slip between the Earth and the sun, casting a shadow across a swath of North America: a total solar eclipse.

By cosmic coincidence, the moon and the sun appear roughly the same size in the sky. When the moon blocks the glare of the sun, the sun’s outer atmosphere, or corona, will be briefly visible.

Below are several maps of the eclipse’s path as well as images of what you might experience during the event.

Where Can I See the Total Eclipse?

The eclipse will begin at sunrise over the Pacific Ocean, then cut through Mexico and cross the United States from Texas to Maine. Most of North America will see a partial eclipse, but viewers within the deepest shadow — a band sliding from Mazatlán, Mexico, to the Newfoundland coast near Gander, Canada — will experience a total solar eclipse.

Percentage of

the sun obscured

during the eclipse

Indianapolis

Little Rock

San Antonio

Viewers inside the path of the total eclipse may notice a drop in temperature , a lull or shift in the wind , the appearance of bright planets in the sky, and the quieting of birds and other wildlife.

Many cities lie inside the path of the total eclipse, as shown below, the width of which varies from 108 miles to 122 miles.

5:13 p.m. NDT

20% partial eclipse

NEWFOUNDLAND

SASKATCHEWAN

Fredericton

4:33 p.m. ADT

3:26 p.m. EDT

3:20 p.m. EDT

Minneapolis

3:18 p.m. EDT

3:13 p.m. EDT

San Francisco

90% partial eclipse

3:05 p.m. EDT

Los Angeles

1:51 p.m. CDT

1:40 p.m. CDT

1:33 p.m. CDT

12:16 p.m. CST

12:12 p.m. CST

11:07 a.m. MST

Mexico City

EL SALVADOR

12:23 p.m. CST

1:36 p.m. CDT

3:09 p.m. EDT

3:27 p.m. EDT

Explore our interactive cloud outlook for eclipse viewing times and average cloud data at your location.

What Will I See?

A composite image of the 2017 solar eclipse over Madras, Ore.

Aubrey Gemignani/NASA

If the sky is clear, viewers in the path of the total eclipse should see a “diamond ring” effect a few seconds before and after the total eclipse, as the edge of the sun slips in and out of view.

The “diamond ring” effect during the 2017 solar eclipse.

Rami Daud/NASA, Alcyon Technical Services

The sun’s outer atmosphere, or corona, is normally hidden by the sun’s glare. These tendrils and sheets of gas, heated to a million degrees Fahrenheit or more, are in constant motion and shaped by the sun’s swirling magnetic field.

The sun’s corona during the 2017 solar eclipse.

The sun is relatively active this year and is nearing the expected peak of its 11-year solar cycle . Researchers at Predictive Science are using data about the sun’s magnetic field to predict and model a dramatic corona for the April eclipse.

A prediction of how the sun’s corona might appear during the April 8 total eclipse.

Predictive Science

What Colors Should I Wear?

As the sky darkens, light-sensitive cells in human eyes become more sensitive to blue and green hues than to reds and oranges. This shift in color perception is known as the Purkinje effect , after a 19th-century Czech scientist, and is typically seen at twilight.

Watching the 2017 total eclipse at Southern Illinois University.

Andrea Morales for The New York Times

To take advantage of the Purkinje effect, Solar Eyeglasses suggests wearing green clothes or a contrasting combination of greens and reds. Blue-green colors (shorter wavelengths) will appear brighter, while red colors (longer wavelengths) will appear to recede into the darkness.

What If I Miss It?

The next two total solar eclipses in the United States won’t occur until 2044 and 2045 . But eclipse chasers might catch one in 2026 in Greenland, Iceland and Spain; 2027 along the coast of Northern Africa; 2028 in Australia and New Zealand; or 2030 across Southern Africa and Australia.

A Total Solar Eclipse Is Coming. Here’s What You Need to Know.

These are answers to common questions about the April 8 eclipse, and we’re offering you a place to pose more of them.

By Katrina Miller

What’s the Cloud Forecast for Eclipse Day? See if the Weather Is on Your Side.

April 8 could be your best opportunity to see a total solar eclipse for decades. But if clouds fill the sky, you may miss the spectacle.

By Josh Katz, K.K. Rebecca Lai and William B. Davis

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