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Best places to visit in japan.

Known as the Land of the Rising Sun, Japan's civilization dates as far back as 30,000 years. Today, the archipelago seamlessly blends its rich history with its ultra-modern present. And while its capital, Tokyo, is a must-visit for first timers, Japan has so much more to offer travelers of all types, from cherry blossoms to white sand beaches to soothing onsen (hot spring spas). U.S. News took into account cultural attractions, culinary options and accessibility (among other factors) to bring you the best places to visit in Japan. Have a favorite? Vote below to help decide next year's ranking.

Izu Peninsula

sites to visit in japan

This metropolis is a feast for the senses. Neighborhoods like Ginza and Akihabara buzz with flashing lights and larger-than-life shopping, while Meiji Shrine and the Tokyo Imperial Palace give you a look into Japan's storied past. There are also a number of green spaces like Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden, which acts as a place to escape from the chaotic, concrete jungle. What's more, Tokyo is regularly regarded as a top foodie city thanks in part to its abundant Michelin-starred restaurants (the most you'll find in any city in the world), so come hungry.

sites to visit in japan

Travelers most interested in Japan's history and traditions should head to Kyoto. Centrally located on the archipelago, Kyoto has long been considered the cultural capital of Japan. Here, you'll find more than 1,000 Buddhist temples and 400-plus Shinto shrines (you can't miss the Kiyomizu-dera Temple and Fushimi Inari Taisha), including a whopping 17 UNESCO World Heritage sites. You can also stroll through geisha districts like Gion and Miyagawacho, admire classic wooden architecture and visit traditional teahouses before checking out more modern attractions, such as the Kyoto Aquarium.

sites to visit in japan

Nikko is the place to go to see lavish architecture surrounded by nature. Head to Nikko National Park, one of Japan's oldest national parks, to enjoy an up-close look at traditional structures situated alongside mountains, lakes, waterfalls and hot springs. The park is especially beautiful in fall when its trees display vivid shades of yellow, red and orange. The 103 Edo-era (1603–1868) temples and shrines in Nikko include world-renowned sites like Toshogu Shrine and Rinnoji Temple.

sites to visit in japan

Situated about 35 miles southwest of Kyoto, this port city is worth a visit for its food alone. One of the city's most famous dishes, the tasty pancake-like okonomiyaki (which means "grilled as you like it" in Japanese), is made with batter, cabbage and your choice of meat and other toppings. After you've gotten your fill of the delectable local cuisine, explore the flashy Dotonbori neighborhood, check out the reconstructed 16th-century Osaka Castle or head to contemporary sights like Universal Studios Japan and the Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan.

sites to visit in japan

As Japan's second most populous city, Yokohama is often touted as a more approachable and more affordable alternative to Tokyo (located 22 miles northeast). As one of the country's first ports to open to international trade, Yokohama features unique culture fusions, including a sizable expat population, Western-style buildings in the Yamate area and the largest Chinatown in Japan (it has more businesses than residents). While here, visitors can explore Minato Mirai 21, the city's modern central district teeming with skyscrapers and shopping malls, and visit museums ranging from the Cup Noodles Museum to the Mitsubishi Minatomirai Industrial Museum.

sites to visit in japan

More than 160 islands comprise Okinawa, a top destination for snorkeling and diving. The Japanese prefecture boasts proximity to multiple coral reefs teeming with fish, manta rays and hammerhead sharks that you can access from beautiful beaches like those found on Okinawa's Kerama Islands. These 20-plus islands are also ideal places to see migrating whales between January and March. Back on the main island, visitors will find one of the world's largest aquariums, several castle ruins and a museum that focuses on Okinawa's unique history and culture. And on the less developed Iriomote Island, adventurous travelers can hike to awe-inspiring waterfalls.

sites to visit in japan

Spared from World War II air raids and the major natural disasters that have affected other Japanese cities, Kanazawa on the western coast is home to some of the country's best-preserved architecture from the Edo period. Sites like Kanazawa Castle, Seisonkaku Villa and Myoryuji temple are popular among visitors, as are the Higashi Chaya geisha district and Nagamachi Samurai District. Plus, no trip to Kanazawa would be complete without a visit to the resplendent Kenrokuen Garden. With its water features, bridges and a variety of flowering trees that add beauty to any season, Kenrokuen is often described as the perfect garden.

sites to visit in japan

Nestled in the mountains of the Gifu prefecture, Takayama is ideal for visitors looking for a rural retreat with a dose of history. Start your visit with a rickshaw ride through the well-preserved old town, which features sake breweries, traditional residences and shops that date back to the feudal ages. Then, head to the Hida Folk Village, a former farming village with 30 gassho-style houses. When you've worked up an appetite, indulge in must-try local specialties including Hida beef and Takayama ramen. To further immerse yourself in Takayama culture, visit during the Takayama Festival, held for two days every spring and fall.

sites to visit in japan

The country's tallest mountain and one of its most iconic landmarks is a popular destination for outdoor recreation. For centuries, Japanese artists and poets have been inspired by Mount Fuji's almost perfectly round form. The Fuji Five Lakes region at the foot of this UNESCO World Heritage Site makes a great base for the thousands of climbers who visit each year. Enjoy the area's museums and amusement park during the warmer months. Or, arrive in winter to soak in the onsen and ski Mount Fuji's slopes.

sites to visit in japan

Located on Kyushu (Japan's third-largest island), Fukuoka offers travelers a mix of urban sprawl, sandy coastlines and ancient temples and shrines. Can't-miss sights include Tochoji Temple – home of the largest sitting wooden Buddha in Japan – and Nokonoshima Island, which features colorful flower fields and beautiful views of the surrounding bay. Fukuoka is also known for its incredible Hakata ramen, so be sure to try this tasty dish at one of the city's many food stalls. Plan your visit around one of Fukuoka's lively festivals, such as the Hakata Gion Yamakasa, which takes place throughout the first half of July.

sites to visit in japan

Head to the smallest of Japan's four main islands if you're looking to get off the beaten path. Shikoku is best known for its 88 Temple Pilgrimage – a nearly 750-mile loop that covers sacred sites around the island. Whether you're trekking this path or creating your own, you'll encounter Shikoku's natural beauty (think: forest-covered mountains and an unspoiled coastline). Meanwhile, the city of Kochi features cheap eats and a well-preserved castle. If you're visiting in mid-August, add Shikoku's cultural pinnacle, Awa Odori, to your itinerary. One of the most famous festivals in Japan, this dance celebration in the city of Takushima is a must-do.

sites to visit in japan

Mountainous Hakone is one of Japan's most popular hot spring destinations. Nestled within the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, the town features 17 different hot springs, plus a hot spring theme park with unique baths like one with coffee and another with mulled wine. After you've dried off, visit one of Hakone's art museums, such as the Hakone Open-Air Museum, the Okada Museum of Art or the Hakone Museum of Art. No Hakone vacation would be complete without enjoying spectacular views of Mount Fuji from Lake Ashinoko and the Komagatake Ropeway.

sites to visit in japan

After an earthquake caused significant damage to the city in 1995, Kobe rebuilt itself into a thriving cosmopolitan city. You'll want to remember to bring your appetite when you visit. Kobe is famous for its namesake beef, as well as its sake. It's also considered one of Japan's most attractive cities, with sleek architecture and beautiful green spaces like Sorakuen Garden. For some of the city's best views – especially at sunset – go to the top of Mount Rokko or ride the Kobe Nunobiki Ropeway. End your evening exploring Nankinmachi (Kobe's compact Chinatown) or dining at one of Kobe Harborland's waterfront restaurants.

sites to visit in japan

For many, Hiroshima brings up memories of war, as the city is where the world's first atomic bomb attack occurred in 1945. But today, Hiroshima is a city of peace, with the vast Peace Memorial Park as the center for monuments and memorials like the  the Children's Peace Monument and the UNESCO-certified Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Atomic Bomb Dome). It is also a city of great beauty. Travelers can take a scenic stroll through Shukkeien Garden, peruse the exhibits at the Hiroshima City Museum of Contemporary Art or visit Sandankyo Gorge to hike or boat past its beautiful waterfalls, caves and coves.

sites to visit in japan

Tourists flock to the island of Miyajima (formally named Itsukushima) for its prime attraction: Itsukushima Shrine and its postcard-worthy torii gate. To see the shrine at its most picturesque, try to visit during high tide, when the gate appears to float on the water. Since the island is just a 30-minute ferry ride from Hiroshima, it makes for a great day trip. However, visitors may want to stay the night at a charming ryokan (Japanese-style inn) to experience Miyajima at its most serene and walk by the illuminated shrine at night.

sites to visit in japan

An outdoor-lover's delight, Matsumoto is just 22 miles east of Kamikochi, an awe-inspiring valley in the Hotaka mountain range. But though it serves as a gateway to the Japanese Alps, this city in central Japan should not be skipped over. As the birthplace of contemporary artist Yayoi Kusama, known for polka dots and pumpkins, Matsumoto pays her tribute at the Matsumoto City Museum of Art. Meanwhile, those who prefer more ancient masterpieces can visit Matsumoto Castle, one of the oldest and grandest castles in the country.  

sites to visit in japan

Japan's first permanent capital is famous for housing the Great Buddha, a nearly 50-foot-tall bronze statue of Buddha. You'll find this jaw-dropping national treasure in Nara's Todaiji temple, which is the one of the largest wooden buildings in the world. While on the temple grounds, explore the deer-filled Nara Park and the ornate Kasuga Taisha shrine. Also save time for visiting Yakushiji Temple, one of Japan's oldest temples that dates back to A.D. 730.

sites to visit in japan

This peninsula situated 62 miles southwest of Tokyo makes a great getaway from the busy city. It is popular among locals and tourists alike thanks to its relaxing hot springs and stunning beaches. These, along with various museums and ryokans, can be found in cities like Atami and Shimoda on the Izu Peninsula's eastern coast. During spring visits, travelers will also want to check out Kawazu's vibrant pink blooms at the Kawazu Cherry Blossom Festival. Meanwhile, on the southern and western coasts, vacationers will find more rugged yet equally scenic coastlines, such as Cape Irozaki and Dogashima.

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sites to visit in japan

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sites to visit in japan

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21 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Japan

Written by Meagan Drillinger Updated Mar 20, 2024

Japan is an enigma. It's the perfect juxtaposition of centuries-old traditions overlapped with lightning speed, cutting-edge technology. Many first-time visitors to Japan are often surprised to learn that, as one of the world's most advanced industrialized nations, this relatively small Asian country also boasts a rich and fascinating history that dates back thousands of years.

Indeed, long before many of Europe's most spectacular cathedrals were built, Japan's Shinto and Buddhist temples were already well-established and drawing pilgrims and patrons to their elaborate designs and décor. At the same time, the country was already perfecting the skills and trades that would set it on the path to riches, from fine porcelains and ceramics to textiles such as silk.

Much of this rich tradition has, despite wars and natural devastation, been preserved (or rebuilt), and a visit to Japan is a memorable adventure. Boasting an endless list of top attractions, fun things to do, and points of interest to explore, a vacation in Japan is certainly a great investment of time and money.

Discover the best places to visit in the country with our list of the top tourist attractions in Japan.

1. Mount Fuji

2. imperial tokyo, 3. hiroshima peace memorial park, 4. historic kyoto, 5. the island shrine of itsukushima, miyajima, 6. temple city: historic nara, 7. osaka castle, 8. chūbu-sangaku national park and the japanese alps, 9. the atsuta shrine, nagoya, 10. fukuoka castle ruins and the city's ancient festivals, 11. sapporo, hokkaido, 12. fushimi inari-taisha shrine, kyoto, 13. koyasan okunoin, 14. kiyomizu-dera, kyoto, 15. shinjuku gyoen national garden, tokyo, 16. hakone open-air museum, hakone, 17. naritasan shinsho-ji, narita, 18. okinawa churaumi aquarium, 19. matsumoto castle, nagano, 20. arashiyama monkey park, kyoto, 21. kenrokuen garden, kanazawa, tips for making the most of your visit to japan, best time to visit japan.

Mount Fuji

Without a doubt Japan's most recognizable landmark, majestic Mount Fuji (Fuji-san) is also the country's highest mountain peak. Towering 3,776 meters over an otherwise largely flat landscape to the south and east, this majestic and fabled mountain is tall enough to be seen from Tokyo, more than 100 kilometers away.

Mount Fuji has for centuries been celebrated in art and literature and is now considered so important an icon that UNESCO recognized its world cultural significance in 2013. Part of the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park , Mount Fuji is climbed by more than a million people each summer as an act of pilgrimage, which culminates in watching the sunrise from its summit.

While some still choose to begin their climb from the base, the majority of climbers now start from above the halfway mark, at the 5th Station, resulting in a more manageable six-or-so-hour ascent. Those who do attempt the complete climb are advised to depart in the afternoon, breaking up the climb with an overnight stop at one of the "Mountain Huts" designed for this very purpose. An early start the next day gets you to the top for the sunrise.

Of course, for many, simply viewing the mountain from the distance, or from the comfort of a speeding train, is enough to say "been there, done that."

  • Read More: Exploring Mount Fuji: A Visitor's Guide

Imperial Palace and Nijubashi Bridge

Tokyo's most famous landmark, the Imperial Palace with its beautiful 17th-century parks surrounded by walls and moats, is a must-see when visiting the nation's capital. Don't be put off by the fact that the majority of the palace is closed to the public (it's still in use by the Imperial family), as there is still enough to see simply by strolling the grounds.

In addition to the many fine views of the palace from numerous points in the surrounding parkland, visitors are permitted into the East Higashi-Gyoen Garden and other areas that are opened to the public as part of an organized tour. One of the most romantic views is of the famous Nijubashi Bridge , or "double bridge," so named for its watery reflection.

Another one of the must-sees for tourists visiting Tokyo is the famous Ginza shopping district. This always bustling area is home to the Kabuki-za Theatre with its Kabuki performances, as well as the Shimbashi Enbujo Theatre with its traditional Azuma-odori dances and Bunraku performances.

Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park

While little needs to be said here of the horrors of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima in August 1945, much can be said of the incredible efforts this vibrant city has made to commemorate the many victims of the world's first nuclear attack. Perhaps even more importantly, Hiroshima has become a symbol of lasting peace.

Visited by more than a million people each year, many from overseas, Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park (Hiroshima Heiwa Kinen Kōen) lies at the epicenter of the atomic blast in what was once a bustling part of the city. Here you'll find a number of important monuments, memorials, and museums relating to the events of that fateful day.

In addition to the grounds and gardens with their colorful cherry blossoms, the park is where you'll find the Peace Memorial Museum, with its numerous exhibits dealing with the issue of world peace. It's also where you'll find the Memorial Cenotaph and the Flame of Peace , as well as the Atom Bomb Dome , the ruins of an administrative building that lay at the center of the explosion.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Hiroshima

Bamboo forest in Kyoto

One of Japan's most visited cities, lovely Kyoto – one of the few cities in the country to be spared the devastation of WWII – attracts more than 10 million visitors annually. Most of them are here to explore Kyoto's fine old streets and architecture, much of it unchanged since the Imperial family took up residence here more than 1,000 years ago.

Even then, the city was Japan's most important cultural center. This legacy, in fact, continues to this day with its many museums and art galleries, each bursting with important sculptures, paintings, and other art forms.

Highlights of Kyoto's Buddhist-influenced architecture include its many well-preserved temples, 30 of which are still in use, and important structures such as the 14th-century Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji), famous for its exquisite gold-leaf-clad exterior.

Be sure to also visit Nijo Castle , a 17th-century fortress that has retained its original walls, towers, and moat. Also worth seeing are the castle's beautiful gates, along with its palace with fine interior décor.

Another landmark to visit is the original Kyoto Imperial Palace (Kyoto-gosho ) . Built in AD 794, it's one of the city's most visited historic sites.

Finally, no visit to Kyoto is complete without spending time exploring the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove . This beautiful area of tall bamboo is just a few minutes' walk from the town center.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Kyoto

The Island Shrine of Itsukushima

Just a short ferry ride from mainland Hiroshima is the island of Miyajima , famous the world over as Japan's Shrine Island. Covering an area of 30 square kilometers in Hiroshima Bay, Miyajima is best known as the home of the Itsukushima Shrine, a Shinto temple dedicated to the Princess daughters of the wind god Susanoo.

Dating from the eighth century, the majority of the shrine's buildings rise out of the waters of a small bay supported only by piles. The effect at high tide is simply stunning, making these structures - including the famous Great Floating Gate (O-Torii) - appear as if they're floating on water.

Linked together by walkways and bridges, it's a fascinating place to explore, in particular its larger halls. These include the exquisite Honden (Main Hall), the Offerings Hall (Heiden), the Prayer Hall (Haiden), and the Hall of a Thousand Mats (Senjokaku).

Another notable feature is the shrine's stage, where visitors are entertained with traditional dances and musical performances. Also worth exploring are the island's exquisite grounds and gardens, home to wild deer and numerous bird colonies.

Please note: You can expect some interruptions and inconvenience from now until 2022 due to major renovations taking place at this historic site.

Temple City: Historic Nara

For centuries the hub of Japanese culture, the lovely unspoiled city of Nara is home to a large number of historic buildings, along with important national treasures and works of art.

In addition to its many historic streets, the city boasts numerous important old temples. These includ the magnificent seventh-century Kofuku-ji Temple , perhaps the best known of the Seven Great Temples of Nara; and the splendid eighth-century Todai-ji (Great East Temple), famous for its huge bronze statue of the Great Buddha (Daibutsu), cast here in AD 749.

Also of interest in Todai-ji are its Great South Gate (Nandaimon). This spectacular two-story structure is borne on 18 columns, with two Nio statues standing eight meters tall, and it guards the temple entrance. Also of note here is the Hall of the Great Buddha, the world's largest timber building.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Nara

Osaka Castle with autumn leaves

Built in 1586 by famous Japanese warrior and politician Toyotomi Hideyoshi , Osaka Castle (Ōsaka-jō) was at the time the largest and most important fortress in the country. Although destroyed and rebuilt a number of times since, the present structure, built in 1931, remains true to the original.

Highlights of a visit include the huge five-story, 42-meter-tall main tower. Built on an imposing 14-meter-tall stone base, the tower is home to a number of displays detailing the history of the castle and the city. Be sure to visit the top floor for its superb views over Osaka, an especially attractive sight as the sun sets.

Also of interest in Osaka Castle Park is the Hokoku Shrine , while Osaka's best-known temple, Shitennō-ji , is also worth visiting and dates back to AD 59. Notable as Japan's first Buddhist temple, this lovely shrine features a five-story pagoda along with a number of other exquisitely decorated buildings. Among them are the Golden Pavilion (Kondō), with its fine statues and paintings; the Lecture Hall (Kōdō); and a lovely covered corridor linking three of the site's gates.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Osaka

Chūbu-Sangaku National Park and the Japanese Alps

Japan boasts a number of outstanding areas of natural beauty, many of them designated as national parks or, in some cases, UNESCO World Heritage Sites. One of the country's most spectacular of these is Chūbu-Sangaku National Park in the center of Honshu. Located in the park's northern and central regions is the group of mountains collectively referred to as the Hida Mountains , or Japanese Alps.

This region contains some of the highest peaks in the country, including Hotaka at 3,190 meters, and Yari at 3,180 meters. Similar in many ways to the Alps of Central Europe - both in the character of the landscape and in its abundance of snow in winter - the Japanese Alps attract large numbers of walkers and climbers in summer and skiers in winter.

Of particular interest is the park's abundance of flora and fauna, including the rare ptarmigan and mountain antelopes found at higher altitudes. The park's many hot springs also draw visitors and led to the development of various spas and holiday resorts, the best known being Kamikōchi .

The Atsuta Shrine in Nagoya, Japan

The Atsuta Shrine, in the heart of the city of Nagoya, is the most important Shinto shrine in Japan, and attracts more than five million visitors each year. Established in the first century, this religious site is famous for its preserved Imperial insignia, the "grass-mowing sword" (kusanagi-no-tsurugi), one of only three in the country.

Also of interest are its principal shrine, Hongu, surrounded by an enclosing wall, and the treasury with its numerous works of art, including old and modern paintings, ceramics, jewelry, and traditional masks. While in Nagoya, be sure to also visit Nagoya Castle . This splendid moated complex was built in 1612 and boasts a 48-meter-high main tower that is famous for its two gilded dolphins (shachi). It's also a popular place to visit for its museum, containing art treasures from the former palace, and its spectacular views over the city and the Nobi Plain.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Nagoya

The ruins of Fukuoka Castle in Maizuru Park

The ruins of the once-grand Fukuoka Castle (Fukuoka-jō), built in the early 1600s, punctuate the middle of Maizuru Park. The castle was once a fine example of the prolific and majestic hilltop homes preferred by Shoguns and city rulers. But it was destroyed after the Meiji Restoration as a backlash against the feudal system.

Today, only the ruins of the castle remain, including the main gate and one of the turrets. Visitors mainly come here for the leafy walking trails and scenic lookouts, with beautiful views over the Naka River. If you climb to the top of the ruins, you can see views of the city beyond. The park is especially lovely in spring when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom.

Fukuoka is also well known for its many events and festivals. The best-known of these is Hakata Gion Yamakasa , a famous two-week long, 700-year-old celebration held each July that draws millions of visitors from across the country to its colorful parades, as well as its traditional races and costumes.

The city is not without its modern attractions, too. Most notable among them is Canal City Hakata , a-city-within-the-city complete with a canal running through the complex, along with great shops, hotels, restaurants, and a theater.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Fukuoka

Sapporo, Hokkaido

Located on Japan's northernmost island, Hokkaido, the city of Sapporo offers many things to do for tourists . As the island's largest city, it's a hub of cultural activity, hosting many excellent events and festivals. It also has a distinctive culinary style; a rich theatrical history; and plenty of museums, galleries, and parks.

The focal point here is very much the city's attractive downtown area, the center of which is Odori Park, a large swath of green that's very pleasant to explore. From here, you can also access points of interest such as the Sapporo TV Tower , as well as the city's famous aerial tramway, an easy walk away. The Mount Moiwa Ropeway will eventually get you to the summit's Upper Station, from where you can enjoy incredible views over the city, a real treat at night.

The mountain is also the location of the Mount Moiwa Ski Resort, a popular winter destination, especially since the 1972 Winter Olympics were held in the city. And if you're arriving in winter, be sure to visit the Sapporo Snow Festival , held here each February and drawing in excess of two million revelers.

Fushimi Inari-taisha Shrine

When you visit Fushimi Inari-taisha Shrine, you'll be seeing red – but in a beautiful way. One of the most important shrines in Japan, the Fushimi Inari shrine is found in southern Kyoto, made famous for the thousands (yes, thousands) of scarlet-colored gates that arch over a web of trails. These arch-covered trails command silence, so expect a very peaceful walk towards the forest around Mt. Inari.

Inari is the Shinto god of rice – one of the most important gods in Shintoism. Of the thousands of shrines dedicated to him, Fushimi Inari is decidedly the most important. Most travelers come to see the vermilion gates, but the shrine itself is also open for exploration, and the buildings are quite spectacular.

Visitors can also hike to the top of Mt. Inari, which takes roughly two to three hours round-trip. The route up the mountain is dotted with shrines and smaller gates, as well as spots to grab something to eat.

Koyasan Okunoin

While a cemetery may not seem like an obvious top attraction, Japan's Koyasan Okunoin is a great exception. One of the most sacred places in the country, this popular pilgrimage spot holds the mausoleum of Kobo Daishi, the founder of Shingon Buddhism.

Daishi, also called Kukai, is one of the most important figures in Japan's Buddhist history. It is said that he sits in eternal meditation while waiting for the Buddha of the Future. Those who make the pilgrimage to his mausoleum do so to ask for salvation in this life.

Upon reaching the cemetery, visitors will cross the Ichinohashi Bridge, which is the first bridge into the cemetery. On the way to the mausoleum, visitors will pass more than 200,000 tombstones. The path leads to Gokusho Offering Hall, where visitors can make offerings, as well as pray for family members they have lost.

A second bridge, the Gobyobashi Bridge, is what separates the most sacred center of the site from the rest of the cemetery. Here is where you'll find the Miroku Stone, as well as Torodo Hall, which is a main worship hall just in front of the mausoleum. The hall is aglow with thousands of lanterns. Behind the hall is the mausoleum itself, and it is a most awesome experience to visit.

You'll feel the power of something – whether you believe or not – as pilgrims from all over the country have come to chant and pray in the presence of Kobo Daishi.

Kiyomizu-Dera temple during cherry blossom season

Kyoto is practically overflowing with gorgeous sites and landmarks. The city is a top attraction itself. But one can't come to Kyoto without visiting Kiyomizu-Dera, or the Pure Water Temple.

One of the most important temples in Japan, Kiyomizu-Dera was built in 780 CE on the grounds of the Otowa Waterfall. It was originally built to be part of the Hosso sect of Buddhism, but later formed its own sect in the mid 20th century.

Today the UNESCO World Heritage Site is known for its wooden stage, which overlooks the beautiful rooftops of Kyoto, and the marvelous trees that always put on fantastic color displays in both the fall and cherry blossom season.

On the grounds, visitors will find other important sites, like the Jishu Shrine, as well as the Otowa Waterfall itself, which still gushes at the base of the monument's main hall.

Shinjuku Gyoen park

One of Tokyo's most famous districts is the Shinjuku district, known for its electric nightlife, trendy restaurants, and upscale hotels. But the heart of the district is also home to one of Tokyo's most naturally beautiful attractions – the Shinjuku Gyoen park.

Within the park are sprawling green spaces and trails of walking paths that wind around stunning floral displays, ponds, and manicured shrubbery. Come cherry blossom season, the park is one of the best spots to catch the brilliant waves of powder pink.

The park was built during Japan's Edo Period (1603-1867) as the residence of a feudal lord. After that it became a botanical garden and then was an entertaining grounds for Japan's Imperial Family in the early 20th century. It opened in 1949 as a public park.

Within the park are three different styles of garden, including a Japanese landscape, English landscape, and French landscape.

Hakone Open-Air Museum

The town of Hakone, located within the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park to the west of Tokyo, is known for its stunning mountains and tranquil hot spring resorts. That is reason enough to visit this stunning small town. But another top draw to this peaceful bit of paradise is the impressive Open-Air Museum.

True to its name, the outdoor museum is a sculpture park that spreads over 17 acres. Opened in 1969, it is one of the first open-air museums in Japan, featuring more than 100 sculptures all over the grounds.

One of the most impressive sculptures here is the Symphonic Sculpture, which allows visitors to climb a stained-glass tower to reach a viewing platform that overlooks the surrounding mountains, as well as the other works of art on the grounds.

In addition to the outdoor exhibits, the museum has an indoor exhibit, including one of the world's most impressive collections of Picasso . You'll find more than 300 of the great Spanish painter's works here, including his oil paintings, prints, ceramics, and sculptures.

Naritasan Shinsho-ji temple

Dating back more than 1,000 years, the Naritasan Shinshoji Temple is one of the most popular Buddhist temples in Japan. The purpose for the temple was to protect and pay homage to a statue of the Buddhist god, Fudo Myoo, which is said to have been carved by Kobo Daishi. Within the temple grounds are several buildings, including several different style pagodas, a park, and the main halls.

Approaching the temple complex is like stepping back in time. The half-mile journey from the rail station to the temple complex is a road lined with restaurants and handicraft stores. The same has been true of this street for hundreds of years. While the stores themselves may have a 21st-century appeal, the arrival experience to the temple complex has remained unchanged for centuries.

Whale shark in the Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium

Japan's Okinawa archipelago consists of more than 150 islands that speckle the area between Taiwan and Japan's mainland. This tropical environment is completely unique to other areas of Japan, home to beautiful beaches and swaying palm trees. The main island is also called Okinawa, and is home to several museums, as well as the Churaumi Aquarium.

The aquarium is widely considered to be the best in Japan, known for its Kuroshio Tank. Within this massive tank are about 60 different species of animals, but most visitors come to see the gigantic whale sharks and gliding manta rays.

Other attractions within the aquarium include a deep water exhibit, which shows off bioluminescent fish, as well as an area dedicated to tiger and bull sharks. Outside are a variety of pools that are home to dolphins, sea turtles, and manatees.

Matsumoto Castle

Japan has hundreds of beautiful, historic castles. But none is as complete or mesmerizing as Matsumoto Castle. Built from 1592 to 1614, Matsumoto is located in the city of Nagano. Tip: One of the best times to visit the castle is in the spring , when the grounds of the castle are powdered a soft pink with the bloom of thousands of cherry blossoms.

Inside the castle, visitors have one of the best glimpses back into time. Matsumoto Castle has maintained its wooden interiors, giving a true historic feel to the experience. Matsumoto is considered to be one of five castles that are designated as "National Treasures of Japan." It is the oldest six-story castle tower that remains in the country.

Arashiayama Monkey Park

Located in the Arishayama section of Kyoto, the famous Arashiayama Monkey Park is one of the best things to do both in Kyoto, as well as Japan overall. A short hike up a forest-covered mountain opens up to sweeping views over the city, as well as a troop of more than 120 Japanese macaque monkeys.

The macaques roam freely in the monkey park, allowing visitors to get up close and personal with these energetic creatures. You can even feed them with food you purchase at the park. You'll find a small, wooden enclosure where you can feed the monkeys. Outside the enclosure the macaques roam freely, bouncing from branch to branch and scattering across the dirt trails.

The top of the peak also provides a great view of Kyoto and the beautiful mountain peaks in the distance. Visiting the monkey park is wonderful in both spring and fall because you'll have a bird's eye view of the cherry blossoms and the brilliant changing of the leaves.

Kenrokuen Garden in Kanazawa

Perfectly manicured with the highest attention to detail, the gardens in Japan are truly works of art. To visit a Japanese garden is to step into a painting. Arguably the most beautiful garden in Japan is the Kenrokuen Garden in Kanazawa. The grounds used to be a part of Kanazawa Castle and were opened to the public in the 19th century.

What makes the garden so special is that it was designed around what are known as the six essentials to make a perfect garden. These include spaciousness, seclusion, antiquity, abundant water, views, and artificiality.

While exploring the grounds, visitors will pass by beautiful pools, babbling brooks, bridges, teahouses, artfully placed stones and flowerbeds, as well as sweeping views and secluded pockets.

The park is a beautiful spot to witness the cherry blossoms in the spring, as well as the sweeping autumn colors that take over in the fall.

  • Shoulder Season Travel : Due to its being blessed with so many amazing points of interest, Japan's top attractions can, during the peak summer months, get rather busy. If you can be flexible with your trip planning, create a sightseeing itinerary that will allow you to explore this beautiful country during the quieter shoulder seasons. You'll not only be rewarded by fewer lineups, but will be able to enjoy things other visitors will miss out on: spring cherry blossoms in places like Nara Park; amazing fall colors in the hillside spa destination of Jozankei Onsen; and historic structures such as Fukuoka Castle blanketed in snow.
  • Faster Than a Speeding Bullet (Train) : Thanks to its superb modern and efficient public railway system, Japan is an easy country to get around. Japan Railways is responsible for more than 21,000 kilometers of rail lines, connecting all points to larger cities such as Tokyo. The best of these is the Shinkansen Bullet Train , capable of traveling 320 kilometers per hour, making a trip such as Tokyo to Fukuoka - some 1,170 kilometers away - doable in just over six hours. Be sure to pick up your Japan Rail Pass or book your rail tours before departure to ensure savings.

Traditionally dressed woman along the river in Kyoto with fall colors

Despite its small size, Japan experiences almost every kind of weather you could imagine – from rainy typhoon seasons to snowy winters to hot humid summers. Whether you want to ski, hike, or explore the city, Japan has much to offer – and a perfect season for each of these activities.

For most tourists interested in sightseeing, the best time to visit Japan is during the months of March and April , as the weather is milder, the sakura (cherry blossoms) are in bloom, and the big summer crowds haven't arrived yet.

A land of contrasts and surprises, Japan has stunning springs, snowcapped mountains in winter, and plenty to do outdoors in the warmer months. The best time to visit Japan can be any time, depending on your interests.

Spring: Sakura (cherry blossoms) completely transform Japan during the months of March and April, making spring one of the most beautiful seasons in the country . Spring temperatures can vary widely depending on where you're heading, with the northern destinations seeing around 4 degrees Celsius in April, and the southern cities experiencing temperatures in the mid to high teens-in many places like Tokyo, temperatures are usually in the single digits in the early mornings and at night, but a comfortable 13 to 15 degrees during the day.

Summer: Japan's summers are hot, humid, and often wet . Temperatures in the cities often reach into the high 20s and sometimes 30s, but with high humidity present, it feels much hotter. Summer is a great time to head to the mountains and the countryside to escape the urban heat . Between July and October, the coast of Japan is under the threat of typhoons and heavy rains, although the wettest months are usually August and September .

Fall: Fall is a great time to travel around Japan , as you'll get cooler weather, great Autumn colors, and discounted prices. Although spring has similar temperatures, fall is drier , so you won't have to constantly carry an umbrella with you everywhere you go. Rikugien Garden in Tokyo and Lake Kawaguchi at the foot of Mt. Fuji are great places to catch the autumn colors.

Winter: Depending on your destination, Japanese winters can be very cold (as low as -10 degrees Celsius in Sapporo) or mild (Naha regularly sees January temperatures around 15 degrees Celsius). In most places, however, winters are dry-no humidity and very little rain, with snow mostly falling on the countryside but sometimes also blanketing the bigger cities. The alpine regions, including the ski resorts around Hokkaido, are among the best places to visit in Japan in winter. Slopes are great in January and February, with plenty of powdery snow for outdoor sports.

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Endless Day Trip Options : Wherever you choose to visit in Japan, the country's fast rail services open up endless possibilities for day trippers. Even if you are only visiting one city, you may be able to see several important tourist attractions in the surroundings. For more detail in planning your trip, see our articles on day trips from Tokyo , as well as historic Kyoto , and Osaka .

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Japan is somewhere I think everyone should visit. From futuristic skyscrapers to tranquil bamboo forests and neon arcades to serene temples, it’s like nowhere else on the planet.

The food is incredible, the people are ultra polite, and it has one of the most efficient public transport systems in the world. We love the combination of ease of travel and glorious bewilderment.

Japan has so much to offer but where should you start? These are our picks for the 10 best places to visit in Japan, perfect for your first or second trip to the country (plus extra suggestions for the repeat visits that are likely to happen!).

I’ve included our favourite things to do in each place, how long to spend there, and where we stayed. At the end of the post you’ll find a map of all these Japan destinations to start planning your route. 

I recommend mixing a few of the popular cities (most people won’t want to miss Tokyo and Kyoto) with some quieter, more rural places in Japan to see a different side of the country and take a break from the crowds.

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Fushimi Inari shrine in Kyoto, one of the best places to visit in Japan

If you only have time for one Japan destination, make it Kyoto.

This is traditional Japan as you imagined it—geisha in brightly coloured kimonos emerging from wooden teahouses, forests of bamboo, temples and shrines in gold and silver and scarlet, raked gravel Zen gardens, intricate feasts served on lacquered plates, graceful tea ceremonies, and markets full of intriguing but unidentifiable ingredients.

The concrete high-rises of downtown Kyoto can be disappointing, so head out towards the mountains to the surrounding neighbourhoods where you’ll find narrow stone streets, old wooden houses, monks in flowing robes, and the sounds of chanting and gongs from the many temples and shrines.

Gion is the place to spot geisha, Higashiyama has many beautiful temples to explore, and Arashiyama, up in the western hills, is one of the most traditional neighbourhoods and home to bamboo groves, quirky temples, and monkeys.

Kyoto is one of the top Japan tourist spots, so try to visit the popular temples early in the morning as they do get crowded.

In Kyoto don’t miss:

  • Wandering through the red torii gates of Fushimi Inari shrine.
  • Drinking matcha in a traditional tea ceremony. We loved Tea Ceremony Ju-An at Jotokuji Temple.
  • Learning to cook traditional Japanese cuisine in a Kyoto cooking class .
  • Taking the train to the village of Kibune and walking across the valley to the beautiful Kurama-dera temple.
  • Retreating from the busy streets of Gion to the magical Yasaka-jinja at night.
  • Strolling the Philosopher’s Path.
  • Experiencing Zen Buddhist cuisine at the Tenryu-ji temple.
  • Getting off the beaten track at the quirky Otagi Nenbutsuji temple .
  • Exploring these magical Kyoto cherry blossom spots  if you visit in late-March or early-April.
  • Enjoying the magnificent autumn colours if you visit in mid to late-November (Eikando and Enkoji are our favourite temples in autumn).

How Long to Spend: 3 nights minimum but 5 nights would be better. We’ve spent two months in Kyoto and still haven’t done everything! A longer stay also allows you to avoid the crowds more easily (you have more early mornings available) and take some of these wonderful day trips from Kyoto .

Read: Our post on the many amazing things to do in Kyoto (and how to avoid the crowds) and our guide to Kyoto’s temples and shrines and the best vegetarian restaurants in Kyoto

Where to stay in Kyoto: For a traditional ryokan, we loved our huge room with private bath overlooking the garden at Ryokan Yachiyo near Nanzenji temple (choose a suite not a standard room). At central Sora Niwa Terrace we enjoyed the amazing view from its onsen and rooftop bar. Or in a quiet part of Gion, Hotel The Celestine is stylish and close to temples. Find more accommodation in Kyoto here .

Sensoji Temple in Tokyo with SkyTree in the background, a top Japan destination

If Kyoto is the heart of traditional Japan, Tokyo is its ultramodern counterpart.

It’s here you’ll find the skyscrapers, noisy arcades, busy pedestrian crossings, quirky youth fashions, and many many incredibly delicious restaurants.

If all you do in Tokyo is eat, you’ll have an amazing time—even as vegetarians we ate so well.

Tokyo is also home to some of the weirdest activities we’ve ever done. From themed cafes (cats, owls, maids, robots, goats—you name it, Tokyo has it) to sensory-overload shows and arcades to cos-play go-karting.

On my first trip to Tokyo I was overwhelmed by the sprawling city and couldn’t help comparing it unfavourably to Kyoto.

On repeat visits I’ve grown to love the city (the food certainly helped) and while it isn’t as attractive as Kyoto, there is so much to do that you won’t want to skip it.

In Tokyo don’t miss:

  • Driving a go-kart on the real roads while dressed as your favourite character. Insanity but so much fun!
  • Eating in a tiny restaurant on atmospheric Memory Lane in Shinjuku .
  • Gazing at the 360º skyline from the Shibuya Sky observatory (go at sunset for day and night views)
  • Walking across the famous Shibuya Crossing.
  • Gawping at the outrageous outfits on Takeshita Street in Harajuku.
  • Visiting the brilliant DisneySea (our favourite Disney park in the world!) or neighbouring Tokyo Disneyland (or both if you have two days spare).
  • Immersing yourself in the colourful digital art museum, TeamLab Planets (and don’t miss Uzu vegan ramen afterwards).
  • Watching sumo wrestlers train— we did this morning sumo stable visit and it felt such an honour to see these impressive athletes close up.
  • Drinking green tea at the relaxing Sakurai Japanese Tea Experience (the tea course is worth it).
  • Exploring the cool neighbourhood of Shimokitazawa for cafes, vintage clothes, and record stores.

How Long to Spend: 3 – 5 nights or longer if you want to take day trips (such as to Nikko, Kawaguchiko or Hakone (for Mt Fuji), and Kamakura). We’ve spent over 6 weeks here on various trips and still find new things to do. If time is limited, I would allocate more time to Kyoto than Tokyo. 

Read: 23 cool things to do in Tokyo and the best vegetarian restaurants in Tokyo .

Where to stay in Tokyo: Read why I think Shinjuku is the best area to stay in Tokyo . My top pick is Hotel Century Southern Tower next to Shinjuku Station—our panoramic king room had an incredible view and was more spacious than most Tokyo hotel rooms. Or splurge on the luxurious Hotel Park Hyatt where the film Lost in Translation was filmed. Search for hotels in Tokyo here .

Top tip: Consider buying a Japan Rail Pass in advance as it’s so easy being able to hop on and off trains all over the country. Read our Japan Rail Pass guide for full details.

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3) Takayama

Takayama, one of the best stops on our Japan 2 week itinerary

Takayama is an utterly gorgeous small town on the edge of the Japan Alps and one of the best less-visited places to go in Japan.

I loved wandering the historic centre full of traditional wooden houses, colourful shrines, neatly shaped trees, and bright red bridges over the river.

In Takayama don’t miss:

  • Wandering the old town in the early morning before the crowds arrive.
  • Buying delicious fruit from the morning markets.
  • Snacking on mitarashi-dango (rice balls grilled in soy) from a street stall.
  • Seeing the extravagant floats at the Festival Floats Exhibition Hall.
  • Visiting the Hida Folk Village to see traditional thatched houses.
  • Cycling through the countryside with Satoyama Experience .

How Long to Spend: 2-3 nights. We had 2 nights and wished we’d had longer because there’s lots to do in the surrounding countryside. With a longer stay you could take day trips to the traditional thatched roof houses of Shirakawa-go and go hiking in Kamikochi in the Japan Alps.

Read: 54 Best Things to do in Japan for an Unforgettable Trip

Where to stay in Takayama: We stayed at Super Hotel Hida Takayama , a good mid-range business hotel near the train station. Next time I want to stay at Oyado Koto No Yume , a ryokan with onsen which gets excellent reviews. Find more hotels in Takayama here .

Top tip: See our Japan 2 week itinerary for more details on combining these top places in Japan for an amazing trip.

Mount Fuji from Lake Ashi in Hakone, one of the top places in Japan

Mount Fuji is on most people’s lists of places to visit in Japan, but this must-see Japan landmark can be rather elusive and is often hidden by clouds.

There are a number of places you can see the mountain from ( Kawaguchiko is another great option), but Hakone is easy to reach from Tokyo and there are lots of other things to do in the area in case you are out of luck with a sighting.

Despite visiting on a cloudy, drizzly day, we were lucky that Mount Fuji emerged from the clouds above Lake Ashi and it was magical!

Hakone is also fun to visit because you can do a loop of the sights on different modes of transport—train, bus, pirate boat (yes, really!), and cable car.

In Hakone don’t miss:

  • Buying a Hakone Free Pass so you can hop on and off all the transport options on the Hakone Loop.
  • Seeing Mount Fuji from the lake or cable car.
  • Eating a black egg cooked in the hot sulphur springs at volcanic Owakudani (not really, we skipped this, but the Japanese love them).
  • Soaking in an onsen.
  • Staying in a tatami room in a ryokan (traditional inn) and enjoying an elaborate dinner.
  • Wandering the outdoor sculpture gallery at Hakone Open Air Museum .

How Long to Spend: You could visit on a day trip from Tokyo but I recommend 1-2 nights to experience a ryokan and onsen. We had one night and did part of the loop in the afternoon we arrived and the rest in the morning. While it was just enough for the main sights, we wished we’d had longer to enjoy our ryokan.

Where to stay in Hakone: Hotel Musashiya was one of the best places we stayed in Japan. It’s a modern ryokan on the shores of Lake Ashi in Moto Hakone. We loved our comfortable tatami room with lake views, the indoor and outdoor onsen baths (also with lake views), and the delicious vegetarian feast we were served in our room. It was wonderfully relaxing. Find more hotels in Hakone here .

5) Kanazawa

Kazuemachi geisha area in Kanazawa, one of the best cities to visit in Japan

Kanazawa is one of the best cities to visit in Japan, but few foreign tourists make it here.

Consider Kanazawa as a quieter alternative to Kyoto to experience geisha districts with preserved wooden buildings.

There is also one of the most beautiful gardens in the country, a stunning castle, and many art museums to explore.

In Kanazawa don’t miss:

  • Wandering Kenroku-en Garden , one of the top three gardens in Japan.
  • Exploring the wooden teahouses of the geisha districts Higashi Chaya and the quieter Kazuemachi and Nishi Chaya.
  • Experiencing a traditional tea ceremony at the exquisite Gyokusen-en Gardens.

How Long to Spend: 2 nights. 

Where to stay in Kanazawa: We stayed in a standard business hotel in the centre—there are lots of budget options. Find hotels in Kanazawa here .

Toshogu Shrine in Nikko, one of the most beautiful places in Japan

Nikko is a temple town and UNESCO world heritage site in the mountains a few hours north of Tokyo and makes a cool retreat from the city. The area is famous for its vibrant autumn colours.

The temples and shrines with their vermillion gates and moss-covered stone lanterns are scattered on the wooded hillside.

The main attraction is Toshogu Shrine, a stunning complex with more than a dozen lavishly decorated red and gold buildings amongst huge, ancient cedar trees. The crowds can be overwhelming, so afterwards head to one of the quieter shrines.

In Nikko don’t miss:

  • Visiting Toshogu Shrine early to avoid the crowds
  • Playing games at atmospheric Futarasan-jinja
  • Exploring Taiyuinbyo
  • Hiking up the mountain to the peaceful Takino shrine
  • Photographing the bright red Shinkyo bridge
  • Munching on dango (grilled rice balls on a stick) from a street stall
  • Eating sushi at Komekichi Kozushi

How Long to Spend: You could visit Nikko as a day trip from Tokyo, but it’s worth spending a night or two to explore one of the most beautiful places in Japan including hiking trails, lakes, waterfalls, and hot springs. 

We had one night and wished we’d had two so that we could have visited Toshogu Shrine early on the second day. 

Where to stay in Nikko: We stayed at Nikko Park Lodge Tobu Station , a good budget option conveniently located close to the train stations. For more character, you could stay in a traditional ryokan with views and outdoor onsen baths such as Nikko Hoshino Yado . Find more hotels in Nikko here .

7) Koya-San

Okunoin cemetery in Koya-san, a top Japan destination

Koya-san (Mount Koya) is one of the most interesting places in Japan to experience the traditional side of the country.

This secluded and sacred temple town is located in the forest-covered mountains of Kansai and is one of the best places to get a taste of life as a monk by staying in a shukubo or temple lodging.

After wandering around the otherworldly Okunoin forest cemetery , we checked into our simple tatami room at the temple, soaked in the communal onsen bath, and enjoyed a delicious shojin ryori  vegetarian Buddhist meal.

In the morning we were up early for the chanting and meditation ceremony with the monks.

A temple stay at Koya-san is a fascinating experience and well worth the detour from Osaka or Kyoto.

How Long to Spend: 1 night. 

Read: Sleeping with Monks: A Night in a Japanese Temple in Koya-San

Where to stay in Koya-san: We stayed in Haryo-in, the cheapest temple accommodation, but it’s quite basic and I’d recommend paying more to stay at one of the more traditional temples like 1000-year-old Eko-in which gets superb reviews. Find more temple lodgings here .

Tsumago village in the Kiso Valley, a must see in Japan

Tsumago is a picture-perfect traditional mountain village in the Kiso Valley.

It is one of the best-preserved post towns in Japan and you feel like you’ve stepped back in time on the traffic-less streets of beautifully restored wooden inns.

During the Edo period 300 years ago, Tsumago was a stop on the Nakasendo Way between Kyoto and Edo (now Tokyo).

You can hike part of this trail to the village of Magome in about two to three hours. Unfortunately, a typhoon prevented us doing this, but it’s supposed to be a scenic and easy walk.

How Long to Spend: 1-2 nights. If you can arrive early enough on the first day to hike the Nakasendo Way in the afternoon, then 1 night is enough as it’s a tiny village. 

Where to stay in Tsumago: In keeping with the Edo-era atmosphere, stay in a traditional ryokan or minshuku (a simpler family-run inn). We stayed at the basic Minshuku Shimosagaya . Neighbouring Magome has more choice including the budget Chaya Hotel or historic Tajimaya .

Todaiji temple in Nara, a must do in Japan

Nara was Japan’s first permanent capital and is full of historic treasures including many UNESCO world heritage sites.

It’s one of the top Japan attractions and makes a rewarding day trip from Kyoto to visit the temples and wild deer in Nara Park.

The Daibutsu-den (Hall of the Great Buddha) at Todaiji is the main sight—it’s the largest wooden building in the world and nothing prepares you for the immense sight.

Inside is the 15-metre tall gold and bronze statue of Buddha that dates back to 751.

We also love the forest shrine complex Kasuga Taisha.

How Long to Spend: Most people visit as a day trip from Kyoto or Osaka. You can see the highlights in half a day but a full day is better.

Where to stay in Nara: The advantages of staying overnight in Nara are avoiding the crowds with an early start and experiencing our favourite ryokan in Japan. Tsukihitei is a small traditional inn with a magical forest setting and delicious meals. It’s only a 15-minute walk to the Nara temples.

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10) hiroshima and miyajima.

Atomic Bomb Dome at Hiroshima Peace Memorial, Japan

Come to pay your respects to the victims of the atomic bombing at Hiroshima’s moving Peace Memorial Museum and Park and stay to explore the modern city that was almost entirely rebuilt after World War II.

Hiroshima is usually combined with a visit to the famous floating torii gate at Itsukushima shrine on nearby Miyajima Island.

You’ll also want to try the delicious local speciality okonomiyaki, a thick pancake of batter, vegetables and noodles.

How Long to Spend: 1-2 nights is enough to visit the Peace Memorial Museum and Miyajima Island or you could visit as a long day trip from Kyoto, Osaka or Okayama. We spent 1 night in Hiroshima then 1 night on Miyajima.

Read: 14 Best Day Trips from Kyoto .

Where to stay in Hiroshima: The Sheraton Grand Hiroshima was the most spacious Western-style hotel we stayed in in Japan. We really appreciated the king size bed after a few weeks of small Japanese hotels. It’s right next to the station too. Find more hotels in Hiroshima here . Where to stay in Miyajima: While you could visit the island on a day trip, we loved seeing the top sights without the crowds at night and early in the morning. Iwaso Ryokan has the perfect location (secluded but central), beautiful meals, and our room had a view of the torii gate.

There are so many incredible places to explore in Japan. Here are some more destinations that we absolutely loved (and it was hard to leave them off the top 10 list!).

If any of these appeal to you more than the ones above (or fit into your itinerary better), then they will be just as enjoyable. 

Busy streets and giant crab of Dotonburi in Osaka at night, a popular day trip from Kyoto

Osaka is a Japan must-see for many visitors. We love the neon craziness of Dotonburi, the amazing food ( for vegetarians too ), friendly people, affordable prices, and the scary rides and brilliant Harry Potter World at Universal Studios Japan . 

But, if you have limited time on your first trip to Japan, I would probably say choose Osaka or Tokyo as they are both sprawling modern cities. 

If you are flying into or out of Kansai airport then it makes sense to spend a night or two in Osaka. You could also visit as a day trip from Kyoto. 

In Osaka, we loved staying in Shinsaibashi . The location is ideal—quiet but close to lots of cool shops and restaurants and within walking distance of Dotonburi. Hotel options include the stylish Hotel The Flag .

12) Kinosaki Onsen

Visitor to Kinosaki Onsen in kimono at night by the cherry blossom lined canal

On our first Japan trip we were terrified of getting naked in onsens, but on our latest visit we were brave enough to spend a few nights in an onsen town. 

Onsen hopping dressed in a kimono in a traditional hot spring resort is a classic Japanese experience. Kinosaki Onsen is a great place to experience it.

It’s only a few hours from Kyoto or Osaka and the canal-side town is very pretty, especially in cherry blossom season.

We stayed in a traditional tatami mat room at Morizuya Ryokan . It’s ideal for first-timers as they speak English and are very friendly, walking you through everything you need to know. The epic meals served in your room are delicious too.

Read our Kinosaki Onsen guide for all the details including onsen etiquette and how to get over your fears. 

13) Naoshima Island

The yellow pumpkin sculpture on Naoshima Art Island in Japan

Contemporary art fans will love Naoshima, a sleepy island in the Seto Inland Sea known for its art galleries and outdoor sculptures. 

We visited on a day trip from Okayama and had a wonderful day cycling around and combining art with beautiful sea views and tiny fishing villages.

Read our Naoshima Island guide for a recommended one day itinerary.

14) Okayama

Cherry blossoms at Handayama Botanical Garden, one of the best things to do in Okayama Japan

If you are interested in getting off-the-beaten-track, Okayama is a great place to visit in Japan. 

This modern city is home to one of the best gardens in the country and is especially beautiful in sakura season when you can enjoy the cherry blossoms without the crowds of Kyoto or Tokyo. 

As it’s on a bullet train line, it’s a convenient and affordable base for exploring the area including the historic Kurashiki, Naoshima Island, Himeji Castle, and Hiroshima.

We also did a fantastic bike trip on the Kibiji Bike Trail through rice fields to untouristy temples. 

Our post on the best things to do in Okayama has all our tips.

15) Himeji Castle

Hineji Castle in cherry blossom season

Himeji Castle is one of the few original castles in Japan (most were destroyed at some point and rebuilt). It’s well worth a visit, especially in cherry blossom season. 

You can easily visit in half a day from Osaka, Kyoto, Okayama (as we did) or on the way to Hiroshima. 

16) Kawaguchiko

Mount Fuji at Lake Kawaguchiko at sunrise from the north shore

For the best views of Mount Fuji, head to Lake Kawaguchiko. It’s especially lovely in cherry blossom or autumn leaf seasons. 

You can enjoy the views by walking or cycling around the lake or taking a trip on a cable car or boat (we hired a panda pedal boat!).

The lake is also home to one of my favourite museums and tea houses in Japan.

Kawaguchiko Lakeside Hotel is an excellent affordable option here. Unusually for Japan, our room was huge, and it’s close to the lake with Mt Fuji views from some rooms.

See my Lake Kawaguchiko guide for more tips. 

These Japan tourist attractions and off-the-beaten-path gems are on our list for our next trip:

  • Kamakura – Beaches, Buddhas, hikes and vegetarian-friendly food. You could visit as a day trip from Tokyo.
  • The Izu Peninsula – Rugged coastline, mountains, and hot springs not far from Tokyo.
  • Shirakawa-go – A village of traditional grass-roofed houses in a scenic setting. You could fit in a visit between Takayama and Kanazawa.
  • Takaragawa Onsen – A scenic onsen resort a few hours from Tokyo. It has a large mixed-gender onsen, so unusually you don’t have to be naked.
  • Hokkaido – The northernmost island of Japan known for its natural beauty and outdoor activities.
  • Okinawa – A chain of tropical islands in the far south of Japan.

Read our detailed Japan guides for everything you need to know to plan a brilliant trip.

  • 54 Best Things to Do in Japan for an Unforgettable Trip
  • Planning a Trip to Japan: Dos and Don’ts
  • Two Weeks in Japan: A Detailed Itinerary
  • Is a Japan Rail Pass Worth It?
  • Where to Stay in Japan: The Ultimate Guide to Accommodation
  • 20 Fascinating Books to Read Before Visiting Japan
  • Vegetarian Survival Guide to Japan

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I hope this post has given you some ideas of where to go in Japan. Wherever you decide to visit you are sure to have an amazing trip. 

What are your favourite places in Japan? Leave a comment and let us know so we can add them to our Japan bucket list. 

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60 Comments

First of all – your posts are fantastic and so full of great detail. We are planning our first trip to Japan in November. First draft is 5 days Tokyo – 2 days Hakone – 5 days Kyoto – 3 days Hiroshima – 4 days Tokyo.

I was trying to see how to fit Lake Kawaguchi or Takayama or Kanazawa into the trip but they all seem to require quite the journey time given the other places we have picked. Wondering if it would be better to add some days to the end of the trip and just visit from Tokyo. So maybe do Tokyo to Kanazawa for a couple of days. Not particular keen on 5-6 hour trip from Takayama back to Tokyo so may have to skip that.

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Hi Kevin I would do Tokyo – Hakone – Takayama – Kyoto – Hiroshima – Tokyo.

We did Tokyo – Hakone – Takayama – Kanazawa on our 2 week itinerary: https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/japan-2-week-itinerary/

I prefer Takayama to Kanazawa, especially as you already have lots of big cities on your itinerary. If you really want to fit it in, do so between Takayama and Kyoto.

Lake Kawaguchi is harder to fit in. You could do it as a day trip from Tokyo at the end if you didn’t see Mt Fuji at Hakone (due to clouds) and if you have the energy.

One thing you might also consider is reducing Hiroshima to 2 nights and adding a night on Miyajima Island. We did that last October (one night in each) and really preferred the island after the day trippers had left and early in the morning. You might catch the autumn colour on the island if you are visiting later in November. Again, it changes up the pace from the cities.

If you have big suitcases, you could use a luggage delivery service from Hiroshima to Tokyo and just take a day bag for the overnight (we decided against that but only had a carry on suitcase and laptop bag each).

Good luck with the planning and enjoy Japan!

Erin – Thanks for the advice – good to hear input from someone who has actually experienced it

Apologies for posting the reply so many times – i kept picking the wrong reply option

Awesome guide. Thank you. A lot of the accommodation is around $500aud a night! Extremely expensive. Is that normal around Japan? Me and my partner were wanting to travel around Japan in July this year but if the cost of accommodation us that expensive we might not be able to do the trip. I assume we will be able to find cheap accommodation at most places?

You can definitely find much cheaper accommodation. We did our first few Japan trips on much tighter budgets, but now have the ability to choose more special places to stay.

Your best bet is to look for business hotels in the cities – rooms are usually small but clean and well equipped. Have a browse on Booking.com and you should find plenty of options.

Planning trip(first time ever in Japan) arriving afternoon of December 18th and leaving evening of December 30th. I will be traveling with my 18 and 20 year old boys (privacy should be interesting in the tiny hotel rooms). Planning to stay in Tokyo either 5 nights with day trips to Hakone and either Kamakura or Yokohama OR 4 nights with day trip to either Kamakura or Yokohama and 1 night in Hakone. Is it worth staying the night in Hakone, or just day trip from Tokyo? Then we will spend 3 nights in Kyoto and 3 nights in Osaka (does it matter which order?) with a day trip from each city. One to Nara and one to Hiroshima and Miyajima. My 18 year old wants to have Kobe beef in Kobe, but don’t think it will happen as it’s likely not worth the time away from the other places. I’d love to be able to visit both Kamakura and Yokohama, but don’t think it will work. Likely choosing to go to Kamakura. We will return to Tokyo for the last night and spend the last day (really 1/2 day) in Tokyo before heading to the airport to fly home. Thoughts on the plan? Any specific recommendations?

I think it’s worth spending the night in Hakone if you stay in a ryokan as it will be a unique experience that you won’t get in the cities.

I would probably go to Kyoto before Osaka but it doesn’t make a huge difference. Your day trip choices sound good.

Enjoy Japan!

thank you very much for all the infos and the very beautiful photos!

Hello, Have you been to Tamba-Sasayama in Hyogo? We have a lot of nature, local food, and cultures! Tamba black beans are famous local food and also you can experience a pottery making. I hope you will visit here one day;)

We haven’t but we’ll put it on our list for our next trip this autumn! Thank you for the recommendation!

Wow, this is such a great travel guide. Thanks a lot!

Odd how all of the “best places in Japan to visit” are all in central Japan near Tokyo and Kyoto. How disappointing the travels of the writers to these other parts of the country must have been.

Have you been to the Autumn Takayama Festival? 😊

We did not buy plane tickets yet, but we were going to land on Oct 22 to experience the Kurama Fire Festival in Kyoto. We heard about Takayama festival on Oct 9th and wanted to know if it’s worth changing our plans to fly in earlier for it, and if the weather will be horrible or not during that time? Thank you so mochi for your help! I’m so torn!

We haven’t been but it does look cool! I’m not sure it’s worth changing your plans for. Later in October you’ll have more of a chance of seeing fall colours in Kyoto. If you do decide to go, book your accommodation asap as it gets extremely busy during the festival.

What is the best way to get around these places? Train or car?

Train. You might find this post helpful: https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/planning-a-trip-to-japan/

very nice good work

Thanks for the detailed post with nice photographs

I forgot to include in early to mid December.

I’ve been to all the tourist sites and a few others. Where would you recommend for an overnight not far from Tokyo?

Have you been to the Izu Peninsula? We haven’t yet but our friend who lives in Tokyo recommends it. The onsens would be nice in the winter.

planning on going japan next year, getting lots of ideas from these blogs

Beppu should be on this list!

Hopefully we’ll make it there next time!

nice one thank you i learn lot of things about this web site

what about Harajuku?

I included it in the Tokyo section :)

It’s definitely worth visiting!

Hello I am relooking at your Japan highlights. I had the most amazing trip in Spring 2020 many thanks to your post which seems now to have gone and been replaced by more posts. The one thing I would like to say is that you put before Miyajama on the one i read and i have to say that this was one of my favourite spots. I totally recommend it. We also did the two walks one of which was the edo trail and the other outside of Kyoto. We stayed in Koyasan too thanks to you. Thank you again.

Hi, I’m thinking of planning a trip for me and my daughter to visit Japan but haven’t any ideas of where to start. I was thinking a two week trip but maybe more time would be needed for the things we would like to do. If staying for longer than two weeks is there visas needed ect. I haven’t a clue where to start I’ve looked at your guide which is very helpful. Would I be better of speaking to a travel agent for help and advice ??? Many thanks Paul Miller.

It depends where you are from but many nationalities (including UK and US) can stay in Japan for 90 days without a visa.

Two weeks would give you a great overview (here’s a suggested itinerary: https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/japan-2-week-itinerary/ ) but if you have more time (and the budget), there’s always more to see.

I think Japan is manageable without a travel agent. See our post on planning a trip for ideas to get started: https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/planning-a-trip-to-japan/

We used this page during our six week Japanese adventure and it was brilliantly helpful! Thank you!

I’m glad it helped, Alex. I hope you enjoyed Japan as much as we do.

This page has been very helpful! I am planning a two week trip to Japan next year and this has helped break down each city and what to not miss. Thanks again!

I hope someday, I can visit Japan for some other reasons. As pictures shown, fantastic and very interesting places and educational as well.

Japan has always been a remarkable place for me. I think I missed those places you described about. I hope I can give a shot on my future trip if possible. Btw thanks for sharing your experience with us.

Japanese pachislot, mechanical games,are different from foreign slot machine and popular recently. From 2020 smorking will be prohibited in the pachinko parlors or pachislot parlors. Terefore more and more people will have a good time during playing games. If you come to Japan, you might want to play them.

We keep meaning to try pachinko! That’s good news about the smoking ban!

Hi Great website thanks. We are looking to travel to Japan (arrive Tokyo) in late January for about 14 days. This is our first visit and we don’t mind driving. I would be interested to know what places you could recommend to get a real feel of Japan. Thanks

I don’t recommend driving in Japan. The train system is so efficient and it’ll be less stressful than driving. Here’s our 2 week itinerary: https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/japan-2-week-itinerary/

Thanks for the guidance. If you were going in November for 6 weeks what would you do with your time Cheers Walter

That’s a great amount of time and you should so some great autumn foliage. You could visit everywhere on this list so it really depends on your interests and what pace of travel you prefer.

On our latest 7 week trip we chose to base ourselves in Kyoto for a month then travel around for a couple of weeks and finish with a week in Tokyo. If you prefer to move at a faster pace you could cover a lot of ground.

Hi Guys, great site. I was wondering why you seem to spend so much time in the large cities? I’m planning my first trip and my initial thoughts were to spend just a few days in Tokyo and Kyoto? Arent the more remote sights more rewarding?

I was also wondering about a cherry blossom visit – when if the best time to see them but to avoid the worst of the crowds??

Thanks! Chris

We love the smaller places in Japan and think the ideal trip includes a mix of them with the big cities. I wouldn’t say they are more rewarding, just different. There’s just so much to see (and eat) in Tokyo and especially Kyoto that we keep returning to them.

If you’re not a big city person a few days in Tokyo would be fine. Kyoto has a lot of history, temples, and traditional architecture (and more tourists), so you’ll only cover some of the highlights in a few days.

The cherry blossom are only in full bloom for about a week so there’s no way of avoiding the crowds in popular spots then. It’ll be slightly less crowded at the beginning or end of the blooming period, but it’s hard to predict exactly when that will be (and it varies by location).

I would focus on visiting places that have cherry blossoms but fewer crowds. We were in Kyoto at the beginning of April when the blooms just started (and it was already quite busy) then moved on to Kinosaki Onsen and Okayama where we enjoyed the blossoms without many people around.

I’ve written more about it here (and will be doing an Okayama post at some point): https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/kyoto-cherry-blossoms/

hi guys really nice blog, could you itemize it, how many days you spent in each city, village? and if you would change something, where to stay maybe longer, where shorter?

regards tomek

That’s a good idea! We’re currently travelling in Japan and will update this post soon so I’ll add that info then. If you’d like to know about a specific place now just let me know. Usually we spend a week or more in Kyoto and Tokyo and only 1-3 nights in the smaller places.

My husband and I are interested in making a second trip to Japan in March with our 5 month old baby. This will be our second trip…we’ve done Tokyo, Takayama, and Kyoto previously (along with one night in Osaka). We LOVED Takayama for its food and quaintness. We liked Tokyo but got bored after a few days. Kyoto was probably our least favorite – too touristy, What should we do for our second trip??

It’s very difficult to make recommendations without having any idea of what you like to do, how long you plan to visit, or if your baby goes everywhere with you. Given that you liked Takayama, you might consider Kanazawa, Kurashiki, and Nikko. The first two are small cities of about 400,000 that have delightful walking areas and interesting sights in general. Nikko is very small but houses the shrines of Tokugawa Ieyasu and Tokugawa Iemitsu, who were the first and third shoguns of the Tokugawa Shogunate. These are UNESCO World Heritage and incredible.

You didn’t indicate when you visited Japan on your first trip. If you went to Kyoto during fall foliage you would have encountered a lot of tourists, most of whom are Japanese. Kyoto draws tourists because it is a world class city with a very large number of World Heritage sites in addition to spectacular fall color. I don’t want to sound rude regarding your Tokyo comment. I can understand not liking Tokyo because it is a bit overwhelming in size, although that is part of what makes it so enjoyable for us. However, I cannot comprehend getting bored there.

I wish you luck.

It sounds like you enjoy the smaller, more traditional places so I’d recommend Tsumago, Koya-san and Kanazawa (a bigger city but with some lovely traditional neighbourhoods). Nikko is also beautiful but we found it very crowded (it would have been quieter if we’d stayed overnight and arrived early though).

Your website is terrific. I was provided a link to a couple of regions in Italy for a major summer trip. Your comments, photos and recommendations were of such interest that my wife and I decided to completely change the first 10 days of our trip. Then I got so immersed in the various places you have gone, I decided to look at Japan. We spent a month there five years ago, and then we spent another month this December including Christmas. We have been to all but two of your 10 unmissable places in Japan and have used the trains and metros as our primary modes of transport. We would agree that Japan is a great place to visit and the people are terrific.

Since you asked for additions to your bucket list, I would like to suggest the following. Near Hiroshima is the island of Miyajima. This is the site of the great in the water torii gate, which is quite magical. The museum at the Hiroshima Peace Park provides an incredibly moving experience. Himeji Castle (White Heron Castle) is one of the original late 16th century castles and I believe the largest. It is on the route between Hiroshima and Osaka. It has been recently renovated. Osaka Station is beautifully done with some terrific surrounding buildings. The Dotonburi area is neon heaven with street food in abundance. Kyoto, as you stated, is amazing with probably more UNESCO World Heritage locations than anywhere else in the world. South of Kyoto in Uji is Byodo-in, a world heritage temple with a beautiful new museum.

I agree that Kanazawa is a really nice smaller city. Like Kyoto it was not bombed. The D.T. Suzuki Museum is an outstanding piece of architecture, although of primary interest to people steeped in Buddhism, philosophy. The Seisonkaku Villa is a 10,000 foot samurai home located at the edge of Kenrokuen Gardens and is very interesting. There are two places in Takayama you didn’t mention, each of which is very worthwhile. First, next door to the Float Museum and on the same admission ticket is the Sakurayama Nikkokan. This museum contains scale models of the shrines in Nikko. It took 33 master carpenters and 17 years to complete during the first part of the 20th century. It is incredible. Second, the Takayama Museum of Art houses an outstanding (Michelin 3 star) collection of art nouveau and art deco objects. We visited Matsumoto to see the Matsumoto Castle (Black Crow Castle). It is also one of the oldest castles in Japan.

I would also like to suggest Nagoya, which is one of Japan’s largest and most industrial cities. It is home to Toyota. Three recommendations. First, tour the Toyota Factory to get real insight into a truly sophisticated approach to assembly line manufacture. Second, the Toyota Commemorative Museum of Science and Technology is phenomenal. Many demonstrations of working textile machines and auto robotics. Third, the Nagoya Palace has been rebuilt (just opened in 2018) to exact specifications of the original palace (early 1600s) including all the screens. Even though it is a replica, it’s incredible.

You covered the shrines in Nikko. I would only add that if one did nothing else but see the Nikko shrines, a trip to Japan is warranted. Finally, Tokyo is to us the most exciting city around. Never ending pleasure of wandering around. There are just too many places to enumerate. One little side note: the Isetan Department Store in Shinjuku has a roof garden. You can buy incredible take away food in the basement food halls and take to the roof to eat, if the weather is good. Better than either Harrod’s or Selfridge’s.

Thanks so much for the tips David! We are returning to Japan in a few weeks for two months so we’ll try to visit some of these places.

Hi! Thanks, I am definitely gonna copy your ideas! One question – is it worth to go to Hiroshima instead of Takayama? My husband and I are gonna visit Japan in March 2019 for 9 days. I think it is not enough to fulfil your itinerary and we have to shorten it a bit. Thank you for your blog ;)

Honestly, we preferred Takayama. It’s just so pretty with the traditional Japanese architecture and we like small towns. Hiroshima is more of a big modern city BUT of course, the peace memorial is very moving, so if you really want to see that then choose Hiroshima instead (which is actually what we did on our first trip to Japan).

My husband is wanting to visit , the place that his father served in Japen . He is not sure exactly where that is ?

Hi..!! the blog is very informative.Me and my wife would be visiting Japan in Mar’19 for 8 days.We have opted for a package tour.Based on your recommendations Kyoto & Tokyo seem the 2 top places.Can you please recommend us the third place to visit..??

We are going there on a tour to Himazi with 3 homestays & I want to visit a friend in Miyago. Can we still see Mt Fuji & Kyoto after the tour? Thank you for your wonderful blog. Lynne

If you have time I don’t see why not. You can check train times/distances on the Hyperdia site http://www.hyperdia.com/en/ . Have an amazing trip!

Interesting blog, thank you for sharing your experiences! We will have 9 full days in Japan and hoping to see Tokyo, Mount Fuji ( want to stay two nights there ) Takayama, Kyoto and Hiroshima ( as a one day trip from Kyoto ). We are flying back home from Osaka ( our arrival is at Haneda ).. do you think it is do-able or are we overdoing it? Maybe we should leave out Takayama? but since we are going middle of October we are hoping to see some of autumn there..any recommendations? Thank you!

Hi Nath I think it will be a busy trip but it’s definitely possible to do all that in 9 days. I love Takayama so it’s hard to recommend skipping it. It all depends on your energy levels! If you are up for busy days then go for it! Enjoy! Erin

Wooooow love this post!! I have always dreamed of visiting Japan and seeing real Cherry blossoms.. Though I was able to make one dream a reality – see real cherry blossoms in Atok, Benguet, Philippines (but just a few because we were told that it will took two years for the trees to bloom). They look lovely!! :) I’m still not giving up on the bigger dream which is to go to Japan :D And once I get there, I’d definitely visit Kyoto coz I find their culture very rich.. from geishas to kimonos, to sushi and temples! :) See you soon Japaaaaaaaaan!

Who knew there were cherry blossoms in the Philippines?!

We’re planning to go back to Japan next year for the cherry blossom season, although I’m a little worried the crowds will be crazy. Kyoto is a definite highlight of Japan – I hope you make it there!

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24 of the best experiences in Japan

Phillip Tang

Mar 23, 2024 • 17 min read

Multi nationality women walking through Tokyo

Tokyo has a quirky delight around every corner © ModernewWorld / Getty Images

Japan sparks all the senses, from its temple bells, capsule hotels and breezy cat islands to outdoor sculptures, pine-forest hot springs and umami flavors in world-class dining.

The downside of having so many incredible attractions in one country is feeling overwhelmed by the options – where to even begin? Don't worry – we're here to help with a round-up of the best things to do in Japan , both celebrated and under the radar.

1. Devour authentic Japanese food alongside locals

Wafting aromas of charcoal yakitori chicken skewers with sweet teriyaki sauce. The sizzle of okonomiyaki seafood and cabbage "pancakes" on the hotplate.

Everywhere you turn, restaurants and tiny diners whip up magnificent Japanese dishes. Osaka and Fukuoka's yatai (moveable stalls) make for a street-food paradise, and trying  different flavors every day is one of the most exciting Japanese experiences.

For casual eating for couples and groups, a cavernous izakaya is a great choice – part bar, part restaurant, and dependable for a good-value meal of nabemono (hotpot dishes), Kobe and wagyū beef, sashimi and grilled fish.

Solo travelers (and fussy kids) can join the fun, picking out sushi from a kaiten-zushi conveyor-belt restaurant such as  Numazukō  in Tokyo.

Modern Japanese snacks that are faves with youngsters include cartoonishly fluffy hotcakes, omurice (rice-filled omelet and ketchup) and pyramids of strawberry-and-cream sando (sandwiches).

Plenty of small restaurants specialize in just one dish, such as kara-age (fried chicken), udon (thick wheat noodles), soba (thin buckwheat noodles) or katsu-kare (crumbed pork-cutlet in mild curry).

Even small yakitori (barbecued chicken skewers) bars can wow you with their simple smoky flavors that pair perfectly with a glass of sake.

Local tip: A teishoku (set menu) lets you try a bit of everything (rice and miso soup included) and is a popular choice for lunch or a casual dinner.

2. Chase cherry blossoms and festivals

Japan loves a festival. There are plenty of matsuri (festivals) to celebrate snow, summer, music or any subject you can dream up.

They are an entertaining way to watch dancers and drummers in the traditional dress of each region, enjoy some street food and be dazzled by lanterns and fireworks. Things stay mostly orderly and child-friendly.

Cherry blossom viewing is nature’s festival and attracts a global crowd – the pink and white blooms signal the end of March and winter. The top spots to see loads of flowers are  Mount Yoshino , the Fuji Five Lakes region, castles like Hirosaki-jō , and all across Kyoto.

The other big festivals worth planning for include Kyoto’s summer bash, Gion Matsuri, in July, when you can catch giant floats and locals dressed in elegant yukata (cotton robes).

Sapporo’s annual snow festival in early February, Yuki Matsuri, includes the international snow sculpture contest, ice slides and mazes for kids.

3. Cycle between islands around the Seto Inland sea

The Shimanami Kaido is a place spun from the stuff of cyclists’ dreams. A 70km (43-mile) blue-painted cycle route unfurls across six islands, taking in jade mountains, orange groves and sea air.

From Onomichi on Honshū to Imabari on Shikoku, you can make stops to swim at secluded beaches, visit a museum dedicated to local painters, and visit shrines with sea views all to yourself.

Detour : To get even more off the beaten track, take the Tobishima Kaido cycle route.

Two jars of sake on display at a Sashimi restaurant in Okinawa Island

4. Sip sake in Saijō

Come to a sake town for a blissfully quiet and meditative experience. Lift the small cup with two hands, one supporting the bottom. Admire the gold leaf dancing on the clear sake. Sip and feel the smooth, crisp liquid go down, chased with a hint of plum.

Then it’s on to another brewery next door. The process of transforming rice into alcohol goes back 2000 years, and some Saijō breweries date back 150 years.

The town is an austere set of eight white-washed breweries with brick chimney stacks proclaiming the name of each one in Japanese. Begin your taste-testing at the Kamotsuru Sake Brewing Company , where you can watch the brewing process.

Feudal lords drank here during the Edo period (1603–1868), and it was this brewery that produced a gold-leaf sake that US President Obama tried in Tokyo, poured by late Japanese President Abe. It may even entice you to declare your devotion to the god of sake .

5. Time jump to ancient Japan in Kyoto

With over 2000 exquisite temples, Kyoto is where traditional Japan thrives. Visiting splendid gardens and ceremonial teahouses is part of the deep dive into its history.

One of the most exquisite sights in the whole of Japan is the gold-leaf tiers of Kinkaku-ji . Its temple beams gloriously in the sun, with a mirror image in the pond below, framed by layers of pine trees.

The garden tradition in Kyoto has close ties to monks, emperors and philosophers. Japanese gardens have minimalist designs to allow breathing room for meditation and reflection.

The finest gardens in Kyoto show personality even through subtle choices: a weathered bridge to represent the march of time or unique pebbles. The most intriguing Zen garden is Ryōan-ji , a mysterious arrangement of 15 rocks.

Planning tip: There is a lot to love in Kyoto, so arrive early on a weekday to beat intense crowds and enjoy a peaceful time reflecting on Japan’s living traditions. Come evening, stroll through lantern-lit streets lined with 17th-century traditional restaurants and teahouses in the Gion entertainment and geisha quarter.

6. Zip across Japan on a bullet train

Its space shuttle nose glides into the station as if from another cosmos. That galaxy is Japan, where high-speed trains zip between cities at up to 320 kph (199 mph) with extra-terrestrial speed and comfort.

From the clean, comfortable seats, watch skyscrapers scroll by, transforming into pines and rural countryside in a flash.

There's a touch of yesteryear to the hard-wearing carpets and putty-colored luggage racks of some train models, but nothing looks weathered; it's just carriage loads of retro-futuristic charm.

Planning tip: The JR Pass and other all-inclusive train tickets can save you money and time. Some are cheaper to buy before arriving in Japan. Use the Japan Official Travel App to plan trips and compare costs with and without a pass.

The glowing signs of Akihabara district at night

7. Enter anime worlds in Akihabara and Den Den Town

Akihabara in Tokyo and Den Den Town in Osaka are heaven for anime otaku (fanatics). Even if you aren’t a fan, these specialist districts are worth visiting to experience the height of artistic obsession done the Japanese way.

In Japan, anime is more than something you watch – it is toys, video games, fashion and a way of life. Anime characters even emblazon credit cards, trains and government brochures. Lose yourself in these neighborhoods and see fans bringing characters to life in costume.

It’s easy to be dazzled and transported into a cartoon world (and consumerism). Under towers of bright lights, French-style maids and cosplay characters tout you to enter maid cafes in Akihabara.

Hundreds of stores have all the manga (comics), gashapon (gumball toy machines), retro collectibles and cutting-edge tech gadgets your otaku heart could want.

Detour : If you – or the kids – prefer a calmer way to be spirited away by anime, the Ghibli Museum in West Tokyo is also magical.

8. Sleep in a capsule hotel

Get ready for a wonderfully unique Japanese experience. Scan the stacks of capsules and step up the ladder into your "space pod."

Sit cross-legged (there’s enough room) and enjoy the plush mattress and the feeling of being cocooned in comfort.

A capsule hotel is where a bed is for sleeping and privacy – paramount in Japan. Fortunately, there is plenty of space in the communal bathrooms that usually have ample shower cubicles.

On the weekends, the cheaper capsule hotels might get drunken revelers snoring, but people are generally very respectful.

This is not a place for socializing, which is heaven for solo travelers who just want a good night’s rest in what looks like a spotless space station.

Planning tip: Capsules are separated into men's and women's sections. While originally intended for businessmen, today there are several women-only capsule hotels.

9. Indulge in a multi-course kaiseki meal

Capturing ingredients at the height of their freshness is the essence of a Japanese kaiseki meal. The tasting menu is where the pinnacle of Japanese design meets natural beauty and flavor with roots in sixteenth-century tea ceremonies.

In-season ingredients make up a formal kaiseki meal that might start with a course of sea urchin and horsehair crab, and then move on to a soup and a seasonal platter of dishes like sushi and Kameoka beef.

The subsequent courses are dedicated to in-season sashimi, color-coordinated vegetables and tofu, grilled seasonal fish, sake, rice in a clay hot pot and dessert. In spring, expect a budding cherry blossom to decorate your plate. Every course is a gasp-inducing journey through Japanese ceramics and presentation.

Local tip : You'll find some of the best kaiseki in Kyoto, such as at Kikunoi . If your budget can't stretch to the full  kaiseki experience, attending a Japanese tea ceremony is an elegant way to capture some of the rituals and learn the traditions of tea.

10. Find your tribe in Tokyo's nightlife

Tokyo is the cool kid of Japan’s club and bar scene. That means a reliable night of house music at Womb and EDM at Atom Tokyo . Punk, metal and indie bars rock hard throughout "Shimokita" (Shimokitazawa).

Leading the way for LGBTIQ+ inclusion, the raucous crowds spilling onto the street around the gay clubs of Shinjuku-Nichōme show how progressive Tokyo can be.

Detour: For something more laid back, excellent whiskey bars operate across Tokyo. Japanese distillers regularly beat Scotland in whiskey competitions. Indulge at one of the best whiskey purveyors, Bar Benfiddich , if you can find this hidden, menu-less cocktail speakeasy.

Fast food items (nikuman steamed buns, oden broth winter foods and fried meats) on display at a Japanese convenience store in Tokyo.

11. Try every Japanese snack in a konbini

Japanese konbini (convenience stores) are one of Japan's most fun local eating experiences.

They might not be fine dining, but they’re part of many Japanese bullet train journeys, and they surprisingly (to most foreigners) offer high-quality snacks wherever you are in the country, 24 hours a day.

Tasty sushi, onigiri (rice balls filled with tuna, meat or plum) and grilled-fish bento meals are delivered around the clock, so you will likely get something fresh. You'll find more novelty and an explosion of choice (and matcha flavors) in the candy, beer and green tea aisles.

Planning tip : The most reliably good konbini are Family Mart, 7-Eleven and Lawson, which all have ATMs accepting foreign cards.

12. Dissolve away your stress in onsen hot springs

An onsen hot spring takes volcanic energy and converts it to a hot bath with the power to evaporate your worries.

A 3000-year tradition, onsen are found all over Japan and are among the most authentically Japanese experiences you can have, whether you're bathing at humble public bathhouses or in Zen gardens.

The natural settings allow you to feel the delicious contrast of the hot waters against the pine-fresh open air.

You can try them in many ryokan (traditional inns) and in resort towns such as Kusatsu and Beppu , where budget options are available in public bathhouses. To literally dip your toes in, there are free outdoor public foot baths in onsen towns.

Local tip: You have to bathe thoroughly at separate facilities before getting into a hot bath. Expect to get completely naked (modesty towels are allowed at some modern baths) and refreshed head to toe.

13. Live out samurai fantasies in Japanese castles

Samurai warriors once ruled Japan, residing around Japanese castles that still exude an aura of power today. Crane your head up to behold Himeji-jō (1580) – the most heavenly white, intact fortress of them all and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Then wander the complex along its labyrinth of paths, thick with cherry blossoms (in April). Ascend the six-story castle-keep and peek inside a former princess' residence – the stuff of peak Japanese fantasy.

The castle has crumbled, but samurai residences live on in Tsuwano, a Japanese mountain town where time seems in no hurry.

Zig-zag up to its hillside temple through the many torii gates. At the heart of town, surrounded by sleepy sake storefronts, you can step into former samurai houses, once off-limits to commoners.

If you want a Japanese fairytale without the crowds, Tsuwano delivers it. Golden carp swim the narrow canal running through the tow center as they have for two centuries.

14. Hunt for art outdoors in Naoshima and Hakone

Encountering contemporary art on an island village is a delight. On Naoshima and the surrounding islands, you’ll find traditional Japanese buildings converted into modern art installations incorporating the island’s history; he sunshine and sea air add an extra layer of sensory magic.

One of the most famous and joy-filled is the Yayoi Kusama Yellow Pumpkin sculpture waiting for you at the end of a jetty.

Nearer Tokyo, over a hundred monumental sculptures pepper the hills of Hakone Open-Air Museum . Thanks to this magical setting, works by Japanese and international artists such as Takao Tsuchida, Henry Moore and Picasso transform along with the seasons.

Traditional Japanese guests room of Ryokan Jonoyu, onsen ryokan of yufu city,

15. Stay in a traditional ryokan

A ryokan is a traditional Japanese inn that, at its best, is fit for a feudal lord. Staying in a ryokan room is easy and rewarding – remove your slippers, slide open the shōji paper-screen door and step across the tatami mat floor of your room to the window.

The sunset flickers through the maple leaves and across the futon. When ready, change into your yukata (traditional cotton robe) and head to the dining room for a multi-course kaiseki meal of the region’s cuisine.

Local tip: Afterwards, take a dip in the onsen or slip straight into your reassuringly firm bed.

16. Embrace winter skiing and ice sculptures in Hokkaidō

Snow poised on the eaves of temples. Trees glazed with ice. Steam wafting over the onsen. Winter in Japan's north peaks in January, and February is the perfect time for skiing and hiking across powdery snow in the wilds of Hokkaidō .

Or enjoy the Japanese art of coziness in izakaya (taverns) with winter comfort dishes like oden fishcakes in a dashi broth.

For families, the ice sculptures of the Sapporo Snow Festival and the bathing wild monkeys of Jigokudani Monkey Park are fun for all ages. You might even spot Japan's iconic red-crowned cranes.

Detour: A side trip for taste-testing at Nikka Whisky is a warming delight.

17. Immerse yourself in digital art at teamLab Planets

There are plenty of themed museums in Japan, but the most avante garde is teamLab Planets . Every surface is a digital screen with a world of flowers, animals and scenery transporting you to another "planet." Prepare to get your feet wet as you walk on water, causing ripples and digital koi goldfish to dart.

Detour : Check out a Nintendo-themed cafe , Pokémon-themed cafe  or Tokyo Character Street  if you're visiting Tokyo with kids . Tokyo Disneyland and DisneySea are also accessible from the capital.

18. Eat fresh sushi and sashimi

Japan is the largest fish-eating nation in the world. Preparing fish and seafood is an art, and its fish markets are the life force of that tradition. They are impeccably clean places with barely any fishy smells.

Early risers can catch the wholesale auctions at Tokyo's Toyosu Market from behind glass. The laneways of its former home at Tsukiji Market may have become a tourist-focused attraction, but restaurants across the country (especially in coastal towns) still sell excellent platters of sashimi and sushi prepared before you.

If it's all a little confusing, choose sushi sets in sushi-ya (sushi restaurants and bars). Or trust the chef at omakase restaurants, where your personal chef will prepare in-season and classic sushi and sashimi in front of you based on your tastes. Bill shock is quite possible.

Local tip: Karato Ichiba in Shimonoseki is a favorite market for a local vibe. On weekends, fisher folk set up stalls selling bentō of sashimi and cooked dishes of the local specialty, puffer fish (with the deadly parts removed, of course).

Two geishas wearing traditional japanese kimono among Sensoji Temple in Asakusa Tokyo, Japan.

19. Make a wish at a Shinto shrine

Shinto shrines are where the Japanese pray or ask for good fortune. The kami (deities) range from Princess Konohanasakuya, the Shinto deity of Mount Fuji, to founders of powerful clans, or neighborhood deities.

A wall of ema (wooden tablets) hangs at many shrines, where you can write down your wish or offering for the deities to read. For a visitor, it’s a chance to reflect and appreciate the tranquil surroundings.

A Shinto shrine is a place in harmony with nature, where the trees and wind are framed by a giant gate.

Pray to the kami of rice at Kyoto's Fushimi Inari-Taisha and its tunnel of vermillion torii gates, ask for good exam results at plum-tree decorated Tenjin shrine Dazaifu Tenman-gū , or pray for general good luck at what is thought to be Japan’s oldest Shinto shrine, Izumo Taisha .

20. Relax in a seaside town

Japan is a country born of the sea. In its seaside towns, you’ll see squid drying on spinning racks in the sun, eat the freshest sashimi, find wooden shopfronts of yesteryear and soak up the lazy rays.

Tomonoura inspired anime maestro Hayao Miyazaki to create Ponyo on the Cliff by the Sea – get ready to be entranced by the green hills that shelter a port of bobbing white boats. In Kamakura near Tokyo, you can stroll from a giant Buddha statue to the black-sand beach and admire sunsets from Enoshima Island.

There are 260 inhabited islands to retreat to. The Oki Islands are an oasis of sea coves, the highest sea cliffs in Japan and pristine waters all to yourself. To really slow down, Okinawa is an island dreamland with its own distinct culture and cuisine.

There are a handful of cat islands where hundreds of spoiled felines roam near the ports. From Tokyo, the most convenient is Tashirojima. Cats have wandered this island for hundreds of years – first to control the mice eating the silkworms, then as a lucky companion to fisherfolk.

Local tip: Matsue has one of Japan’s best sunsets. The giant red orb melts into the water with a silhouette of a torii gate on a distant shimmering island.

21. Sense peace in reborn Hiroshima

Hiroshima today is an attractive city of boulevards and okonomiyaki restaurants. It’s also a city that can change the way you think about world conflicts.

The impressive Peace Memorial Park shows how the human tragedy of the atomic bomb attack on the city has been transformed into a message of peace.

The Peace Memorial Museum is moving, while the outdoor space gives visitors the breathing room to reflect. There, the Children's Peace Monument is decorated with strings of thousands of paper cranes sent from schoolchildren around Japan and the world. The origami symbol of longevity and happiness is an ongoing living message of peace.

d Japanese man grills BBQ to customers in a tiny Japanese BBQ food stall at Omoide Yokocho, Shinjuku.

22. Discover your favorite ramen

Is it a bowl of noodles in a dashi broth topped with sliced roast pork, or is it a cult? Ramen is both. Evangelists insist that the best ramen is at nothing-fancy ramen-ya (ramen diners), which boomed after World War II.

Today you can slurp it your own way: shōyu (soy sauce) ramen, miso (soybean paste) ramen, Kitakata ramen (pork shōyu ), dipping ramen or, the most famous internationally, tonkotsu (pork bone) ramen.

A few ramen restaurants in Tokyo (where the fusion started) even hold a Michelin star: Nakiryu , Konjiki Hototogisu and Ginza Hachigo .

Each region has its own spin on the meal – from thin noodles in a clear soup (closer to its Chinese origins) to a thick ginger broth. Nearly all offer an optional side dish of gyōza (pork dumplings) and a heavenly gooey egg.

23. Surf and chill

Japan has a vibrant scene of two million surfers who know where to find turquoise waters and sparkling sand. Even if you can’t yet catch a wave, the best surf beaches in Japan have a chilled vibe that you can enjoy.

Learn to surf at one of the schools at Shirara-hama , which has year-round, easygoing breaks. Swells tend to be smaller in Japan (outside of typhoons), making it a great spot for newbies.

Ōkinohama in Shikoku is a surfer’s paradise. The jewel-like water is warm year-round and sees very few visitors.

Detour : Even if you are in Tokyo, the waves and summer beach shacks are just an hour away at Yuigahama Beach in Kamakura .

24. Fall in love with Mt Fuji

Outside of Tokyo, Mt Fuji seems to be everywhere you turn. More than Japan's loftiest mountain, Mt Fuji is a spiritual symbol that represents perfect beauty. Hiking its alien slopes takes the dedication of a Shinto pilgrim.

For easier admiration, make day trips to Hakone and the Fuji Five Lakes . Here, whether you see Mt Fuji from behind a frame of golden leaves, cherry blossoms and a shrine or even a konbini;  there is something bewitching about witnessing Fuji as it dominates the horizon.

This article was first published September 2021 and updated March 2024

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33 Epic Things to Do in Japan [2024 Ultimate Guide]

Alesha and Jarryd

  • Last Updated: January 25, 2024

We’ve spent months exploring this incredible country to bring you our list of the absolute best things to do in Japan! Let’s get into it.

The Land of the Rising Sun is one of the most unique and captivating countries in the world.

Japan is a country with a fascinating heritage and interesting history – it’s just so much fun visiting its many attractions.

You can see things like old temples and shrines, royal palaces, hot springs, breathtaking gardens, and even quirky fun attractions like real life Mario Kart.

You can also taste authentic Japanese cuisine right at the source, admire a Japanese Garden or Buddhist Temple, try a tea ceremony, see the cherry blossoms, or visit all the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Japan is a great destination for everyone, from families to independent travellers; anyone will easily have a great time there.

Things To Do In Japan

Table of Contents

1. Follow the Sakura (Cherry Blossoms)

2. escape from tokyo’s bustle in a bamboo grove, 3. climb mount osore and soak in a natural hot spring, 4. party with robots in tokyo, 5. watch sumo wrestling, 6. immerse yourself in the ghibli museum, 7. haggle in nishiki market, 8. see the meiji shrine in tokyo, 9. explore the temples of mount koya, 10. stroll through the flower tunnels, 11. explore japan’s history at the imperial palace, 12. hike with monkeys on monkey mountain, 13. visit the resting place of the shoguns, 14. be in awe of tokyo’s oldest temple, the senso-ji temple, 15. see the towering buddha on todaji temple, 16. hike the legendary mount fuji, 17. experience the elegance of himeji castle, 18. immerse yourself in the magic of the tokyo national museum, 19. taste the finest sushi in japan, 20. visit the most sacred shrine in japan, 21. relax in rikugen garden, 22. marvel at the sculptures in the hakone open-air museum, 23. commemorate the past in the nagasaki bombing museum, 24. dive the fantastic waters, 25. take to the slopes for a ski session, 26. experience the art at naoshima island, 27. experience a matsuri festival, 28. cross the busy shibuya crossing in tokyo, 29. spend the night in a capsule hotel, 30. be amazed at the hospitality in a ryokan, 31. buy some traditional japanese crafts, 32. lounge at sunayama beach, 33. escape the hustle and bustle to enryakuji temple, our guide to the best things to do in japan.

The country is filled with one-of-a-kind attractions that are uniquely Japanese. That means the best things to do in Japan are usually those that you won’t be able to find anywhere else.

From the famous sights like Mount Fuji, to the national parks, traditional arts markets and museums, there are so many incredible tourist attractions to see when you visit Japan.

Don’t miss out on our complete guide to the top  places to visit in Japan !

The sakura cherry blossoms are a defining symbol of Japan and one of the most eagerly awaited natural phenomena in the country.

These delicate, pink flowers bloom for a brief period in spring, typically from late March to early April, and are celebrated for their ephemeral beauty.

The transient nature of the blossoms has come to represent the fleeting nature of life and is deeply ingrained in Japanese culture.

Witnessing the sakura in full bloom is often listed as one of the top things to do in Japan, and for good reason.

The cherry blossoms are not only visually stunning, but they also hold a special place in the hearts of the Japanese people.

The arrival of sakura season is synonymous with the beginning of a new cycle, a time for renewal, and a reminder to appreciate the beauty of the present moment.

Throughout Japan, you can find numerous parks, temples and shrines, and streets lined with cherry blossom trees, creating a breathtaking backdrop for the age-old tradition of hanami, or cherry blossom viewing parties.

Friends, families, and colleagues come together to share food, drink, and laughter under the blooming canopies.

To experience the magic of sakura season, plan a visit to popular viewing spots like Tokyo’s Ueno Park, Kyoto’s Philosopher’s Path, or Hirosaki Park in Aomori.

Keep in mind that the exact timing of the blossoms varies from year to year, so it’s important to monitor forecasts for the best viewing opportunities.

The cherry blossoms are an essential part of the Japanese experience, so be sure not to miss this enchanting display when considering fun things to do in Japan.

Sakura Cherry Blossoms Tokyo Japan

Suzume-no Oyado Ryokuchi Park is one of the most pleasant and relaxing spots in Tokyo.

It may just be a bamboo grove, but it’s so enchanting and relaxing that you’ll want to come back over and over again.

The entire park is filled with a nice chill breeze, and there are plenty of comfortable spots to lounge.

It even has several open areas that can be used for anything, like for children running around and picnics.

At the far end of the park, you’ll find a traditional, yet refurbished, Japanese home that’s open to the public.

Check out our ultimate guide to the best  things to do in Tokyo !

This mountain is considered to be one of the three most sacred places to visit in Japan, and it’s the site of the very well-known Bodaiji Temple in Mutsu City.

The entire area is rich in volcanic activity, which is why there is a persistent odour of sulphur in the air.

Osorezan, or Mount Osore, is thought to be the entrance to the underworld, which is why its name means Fear Mountain.

The temple is really popular, which is why there are overnight lodgings. The hot springs near the temple are one of the many reasons visitors visit this place. The volcanic activity underground heats the water in these pools, making the hot springs a real treat!

The nearby Lake Usori is a really solemn and beautiful spot, although visitors should definitely avoid its poisonous waters.

*** Unfortunately this is closed now. The Samurai Restaurant is in its place, and the Robot Restaurant is intending to reopen eventually.

Tokyo is one of the world’s most modern cities, and that’s very apparent in its flair for science fiction.

The Shinjuku Robot Restaurant is one bombastic and lively spot where you’ll find regular nightly shows that feature its staff dressed like robots and futuristic machinery while performing mock battles.

It’s an experience like no other, and even though it’s loud and filled with pulsing neon lights and large crowds, it’s still one of the most unique attractions to visit in Japan.

If you’re a fan of Gundam, or anything that’s related to robots, then you’ll definitely enjoy this restaurant.

Sumo wrestling is an old and exciting sport from Japan that has a long-lasting tradition.

Originally, Sumo was meant to be a ritual of sorts with Shinto roots where its fighters wrestled in order to entertain and appease the gods.

Today, it’s a real spectacle that anyone can easily enjoy ­­– one that Japan is really proud of.

The official Sumo tournaments, or basho, only take place 6 times during the year – every other month from January.

Sometimes, the match might last a mere few seconds, but these heavyweight Sumo wrestlers will definitely entertain you. This is a must on any trip to Japan.

Don’t miss the best  things to do in Osaka !

Anime is one of Japan’s most important and largest cultural exports, so much so that plenty of people in the West spend hours upon hours watching it.

One of the biggest names in anime is Hayao Miyazaki, who’s the creator of Spirited Away, My Neighbour Totoro, and plenty of Anime classics – which he’s created along with his legendary Studio Ghibli.

The Ghibli Museum is one of the most enchanting Japan attractions, because it allows its visitors to take a peek into the genius mind of Miyazaki.

Here you’ll have direct contact with many of his finest works, as well as insight on how he’s created them. This is one of the top tourist attractions in Japan!

Also known as Kyoto’s Kitchen, this five-block shopping street has over a hundred different street food stalls, shops, and restaurants.

The market has a very long history because it used to be a fish wholesale market, with its first shop opening in the early 14 th century.

Here you’ll immerse yourself in one of the most charming and pleasant atmospheres in Kyoto, and you’ll get to explore many of its culinary delicacies that the city is famous for.

Plenty of the shops offer free samples, as well as skewers meant to be eaten right there and then. This market is the best place to try street food in Japan.

There are some establishments where you can sit down and enjoy your delicious Japanese food. It’s located near Shijo Station.

Here’s our complete guide to the best  things to do in Kyoto .

Things To Do In Japan, Nishiki Market, Fish

Emperor Meiji was the first emperor of modern Japan, which is a period that began in 1867 when the previous Edo Period ended.

This shrine is dedicated to him and his wife, Empress Shoken, and was built shortly after their deaths.

It’s a complex of buildings, and it’s surrounded by a hundred thousand trees that were planted after the shrine was rebuilt after being destroyed in World War II.

Today, it is one of the most popular things to see in Japan, and it sees over 3 million visitors per year.

Go on a bus tour to visit not only Meiji Shrine but other celebrated highlights of the capital city such as Asakusa and the Tokyo Skytree.

READ MORE: Here’s everything you need to know about  t ravelling in Japan .

Meiji Shrine, Forest, Japan

It could be said that Mount Koya is the birthplace and the centre of Shingon Buddhism, as this was the spot where Kobo Daishi finally set place in the 9 th century.

Kobo Daishi is considered one of the most important religious figures in the history of Japan, and that’s very evident in the artisanal headquarters of the Shingon sect and the nearby town.

The Garan temple complex on Mount Koya is one of the most sacred sites in Japan, and there are over a hundred temples to explore.

This spot also has overnight stay at the temple lodgings, which is definitely one of the most spiritual things to do in Japan.

Make the most of your vacation with our guide to the  best day trips in Japan .

The Kawachi Wisteria Garden is one of the most unique attractions in Japan. Its main draw are its long tunnels decorated with immaculately kept and displayed wisteria flowers.

Large and looming wisteria trees that form the beautiful flower roof over them bound the two tunnels.

When you’re done with the tunnels, you’ll be greeted by some of the most beautiful and pristine views Japan has to offer at the hillside garden.

From there, you’ll see practically an entire sea of wisteria flowers and sloping hills in the distance.

The flower tunnels are best from mid-April to mid-May & mid-November to early December, and they are located in Kitakyushu.

As one of the most important historical buildings in Japan, the Imperial Palace in Tokyo used to be the Edo Castle in the past.

It was the residence of the Tokugawa Shogun and the Royal Family, and it’s a building that’s seen a lot of hardship.

While there’s no entering the inner courtyard and buildings when you’re on a tour, the palace grounds and eastern gardens are great spots to visit.

Walking around and learning about the country’s turbulent past is one of the best things to do in Japan.

Want to see the Chiyoda Imperial Palace and learn all about the history and architecture? Book this awesome tour where you get enjoy a walking tour of the palace and Japanese gardens with a knowledgable local guide!

The Imperial Palace, Japan

Hiking up on Monkey Mountain is easily one of the most unique things to do in Japan.

As the name implies, it’s a mountain where plenty of wild monkeys live, and those are the Japanese macaque, a species native to Japan.

The hike is an easy and pleasant one, which takes about 30 minutes, and at the top you’ll have a gorgeous view of Kyoto, Japan.

The biggest draw of this spot are the monkeys that are generally friendly and docile.

The monkeys are wild animals, however, which means you shouldn’t let your guard down, and the general advice is to never stare at them directly in the eyes.

History lovers have to include this site on their trip to Japan! Before Japan entered its modern era, it was a feudal country that was led by a shogun.

The Tokugawa Shoguns were the leaders of Japan during this period, and Togukawa Ieyasu founded the Shogunate itself.

Today, the first Tokugawa Shogun is enshrined and laid to rest in the Toshogo Shrine, where he’s revered as the Great Deity of the East Shining Light.

Toshogo Shrine is a complex of buildings that’s very intricately and ornately built. The Resting Place of the Shoguns is definitely one of the most fascinating places to visit in Japan.

Senso-ji Temple is one of Tokyo and Japan’s most popular temples.

The temple is dedicated to Kannon, the goddess of mercy, and it’s an entirely beautiful temple with a long and detailed history.

It was built in a unique position meant to protect Tokyo from invaders in the past, and it was even used by the emperor in Japan’s feudal era as one of his personal residences.

Today it’s a place meant for spiritual healing, although it’s pretty popular with tourists too.

The nearby shopping street is another nearby attraction that offers everything from traditional trinkets to unique local treats.

Sensoji Temple, Japan, Things To Do In Japan

The Todaji temple is one of Japan’s oldest and most important Buddhist temples.

It’s the world’s largest wooden building, even though today’s construction is actually one third smaller than it used to be in the past.

This temple has a very interesting and turbulent history because it grew so powerful in the past that it influenced the government which was then situated in Nara – its city.

Today, it’s still an important religious building, and it houses a towering 15m tall bronze Buddha statue, which is one of Japan’s largest ones.

Mount Fuji is Japan’s most sacred mountain, which has been worshipped for millennia. It’s played a vital role in Japanese society in the past, and it has inspired plenty of artists throughout the ages.

Today, hiking and mountaineering on the legendary Mount Fuji is one of the most popular things to do in Japan.

The official Mount Fuji climbing season is from July 1 st to September 10 th , and there are a few trails to go through.

Yoshida, Subashiri, Gotemba, and Fujinomiya trails are some of the most known and well-marked trails on Mount Fuji, and they each offer a different challenge.

Mt Fuji, Japan

Japan used to be a very militaristic country, but a large portion of its society was artistic, which culminated in some very beautiful castles.

Himeji Castle is one of the few remaining ones that has never been damaged at all by anything, and it’s considered the most beautiful one of the last 12 original Japanese castles.

It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a national treasure, so it should be on everyone’s Japan bucket list.

Called the White Heron Castle, its imposing size and beauty will definitely impress many of its visitors, as visiting it is one of the finest things to do in Japan.

The castle is also a hotspot during cherry blossom season. The Japanese gardens surrounding the castle come to life during the spring cherry blossom season and the natural colors are stunning.

Himeji Castle, Japan

Japan has plenty of museum, but if you only get to pick one, then make sure it’s the Tokyo National Museum.

It’s the perfect spot to visit when you don’t know where to go in Japan but just want to see something natively Japanese.

This museum has an extensive gallery with the finest Japanese art, like ancient pottery, beautifully crafted kimonos, and ukiyo-e – the famous Japanese woodblock prints.

On top of that, it has a lot of historic objects, like samurai swords and katanas, as well as the largest archaeological collection in Japan. Check the website for more info !

Sushi is the finest and most popular dish in Japanese cuisine, which is why every visitor should opt in to try the best one available.

Sushi Dai is one of the best sushi restaurants, where all of its ingredients are completely fresh from the Tsukiji Fish Market downstairs.

Here, you’ll be surrounded by plenty of other tourists and locals as it is quite popular. You can get food a la carte, but the courses are the recommended way to go.

There are even options for those that can’t eat raw fish, as well as meals for children. There is no better place to eat sushi in Japan!

Sushi, Japan, Authentic

Isse City is home to two very sacred shrines, one of which is the Inner Shrine.

The Inner Shrine, or Kotai Jingu, is the most sacred shrine in the country, and it’s over two thousand years old.

It has a very unique architectural style because there it shows no influence from other Asian countries.

Its architecture predates Buddhism.

Kotai Jingu is dedicated to the Sun Goddess, Shinto’s most venerated deity, and the shrine itself is rebuilt every 20 years according to ancient Shinto traditions.

The next rebuilding is scheduled to be in 2033, and that will be the 63 rd time the shrine will be rebuilt.

Considered the most beautiful garden in Tokyo, Rikugen Garden was built in the early 18 th century for the 5 th Tokugawa Shogun.

Its name means Six Poems Garden, because it’s meant to recreate scenes from famous poems.

The style in which it is built is considered to be one of Edo’s defining ones, with sizeable strolling gardens, a large central pond, and man made hills surrounding it.

A unique balance of nature and art is on display in this museum .

Sculptures are dotted all over the striking landscape outside because these sculptures are meant to be admired while you’re enjoying perfect views of the surrounding nature.

You can also head inside if the weather’s not the greatest, but walking outside admiring the sculptures of both Japanese and international artists is definitely one of the top things to do in Japan.

There’s a space dedicated to different artists, such as Picasso, where you’ll find some of his works, as well as photographs detailing aspects of his life.

World War II was a devastating time for humanity’s history, and that’s very evident in the bombing of Nagasaki.

On August 9, 1945, the world’s second nuclear weapon detonated over Nagasaki, causing tremendous destruction.

Today, the Nagasaki Bombing Museum commemorates the lives lost and the destruction caused – it’s a really somber place to visit.

It recounts the city’s experience through items, artifacts, and firsthand accounts. It’s one of the most inspiring cities in Japan and here you can learn about the city’s struggle to recover after the detonation.

Check out our guide to the top  things to do in Hiroshima , where you can see other WWII Monuments like the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park.

Scuba diving is not one of the things Japan is normally known for; however, it’s becoming increasingly popular.

Japan has over thirty thousand kilometers of coastline and an incredible number of diving spots that are unique and interesting to explore.

Marine life is extremely diverse and fascinating. The southern waters of Japan are similar to those in the Philippines and Thailand.

Spots like Miyako Island, Ishigaki Island, and Yoron Island are some of the finest diving spots in the region, although all of Japan’s waters are amazing to explore.

The weather in Japan is generally warm and nice, which is why plenty of people are surprised that it has some of the finest ski conditions in the world.

There are few other locations on the planet that have such ideal powder-skiing conditions such as Japan. The winds that cross the Sea of Japan from Siberia carry snow as thick as 10-20 meters.

Hokkaido has several ski resorts, like Niseko and Furano, and Honshu’s resorts are generally focused around Nagano.

No matter which part of Japan you choose to ski, you’re definitely going to have a great time.

Make the most of your trip with our perfect  Hokkaido itinerary !

Naoshima is an island with a cozy Mediterranean climate, and with a complete focus on art.

It might be a tiny island but it’s entirely filled with museums and galleries, and everywhere you look, you’ll see gorgeous views.

The architecture present on this island is one of the finest things to see in Japan, most of which was designed by famous architect, Ando Tadao.

This island also serves as a venue of art festivals and gatherings, and it hosts plenty of museums dedicated to art.

A matsuri is a festival in Japan, although they widely differ from the west.

Japan is known for having more festivals than practically anywhere else in the world, and they’re lively events with a lot of energy.

Besides amazing performances and music, on matsuris you’ll also find delicious Japanese cuisine and drinks being served at stalls.

Matsuri Festival, Japan

Although it might not appear as much on first glance, going over Shibuya Crossing is always an exciting affair.

It’s one of the largest hubs of people, and it’s an intersection that connects two of the busiest railway stations in the world.

It’s ideal for those that don’t know what to do in Japan and just want to see more of it.

It doesn’t matter if you’re looking for a cheap place to spend the night, or just a unique invention in Japan, capsule hotels are fascinating.

They offer a sleeping pod and a little space to stash your luggage in, and that’s pretty much it. Most have a common room and shared bathrooms – they’re very private, however, and can be found anywhere.

Sleeping in one of them is definitely one of the most unique things to do in Japan.

Ryokans are an old-fashioned type of authentic Japanese inn that has existed in Japan for centuries.

They’re considered great places to spend some time, learn about local customs, and maybe try a tea ceremony. They are generally located near hot spring resorts.

If you’re looking for some traditional Japanese hospitality, then look no further as they’re more than a mere place to stay.

In a Ryokan, you’ll get to experience true Japanese culture, lifestyle, baths, and cuisine. Try taking part in a tea ceremony or donning local clothing. Everyone is treated equal, no matter their country of origin.

Craftsmanship and artisanship are completely ingrained in Japanese culture.

The Japan Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square is a store as much as it is a showroom, and it’s completely supported by the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry.

You’ll find unique traditional Japanese Crafts of any make, such as lacquer work boxes, cut glass, textiles, and pottery, as well as any types of trinkets and items of great quality.

Since Japan has such a long coastline, it’s only logical that it has some amazing beaches.

Sunayama Beach, which means Sand Mountain Beach, is located on the largest of the Miyako Islands, and it’s considered one of the finest beaches in the entire wider region.

Miyako Island itself is a flat island made of elevated coral reef, and because there are no rivers on the island, it has a bit of unique geography.

The beach has plenty of modern amenities, and it’s found very close to the city.

Enryakuji Temple is a complex of Buddhist temples with a long and detailed history, and some of the most beautiful dark forests in Japan surround it.

It’s one of the most important monasteries in Japanese history as it’s the headquarters of the Tendai sect of Japanese Buddhism. It’s considered a Japan must see and a very iconic tourist attraction!

The temple itself is very old, as it was built in the 8 th century, and during its peak, it had over 3,000 sub temples and a vast army of warrior monks.

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Shinjuku Robot Restaurant has been closed due to covid and is still listed on here as per 2023 – FYI

thank you for taking your time and provide us with this helpful post. is june a good month to travel there?

Thank you so much. June is a great month to go and visit. 🙂

No, June is not a great idea as it is the Rainy season in Japan.

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The Ultimate Guide to the Best Places to Visit in Japan

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Explore the best places to visit in Japan, from vibrant Tokyo to serene Kyoto. Unforgettable experiences await!

With its unique blend of traditional culture and dazzling modernity, Japan offers an incredible tapestry of experiences that captivate the senses and ignite the spirit of adventure. Yet, with so much to explore, planning a trip can feel overwhelming. Fear not, we’re here to help! Travel journalist Kevin Erickson has curated a list of the must-visit places in Japan that promise a truly unforgettable journey.

  • Uncover the timeless beauty of Kyoto
  • Experience Tokyo’s electrifying cityscape
  • Discover the cultural heartbeat of Osaka
  • Immerse yourself in Hiroshima’s poignant history
  • Explore the stunning wilderness of Yakushima

The Timeless Beauty of Kyoto

The ancient capital of Japan, Kyoto, is a living testament to Japan’s rich history and tradition. With over 1,600 temples, serene Zen gardens, and the magnificent Fushimi Inari Shrine with its iconic torii gate pathway, Kyoto transports you back to Japan’s imperial past. A visit during the cherry blossom or fall foliage season will make your journey especially magical.

Tokyo: The City That Never Sleeps

Japan’s vibrant capital, Tokyo, presents an electrifying mix of neon skyscrapers, pop culture, high-tech innovations, and bustling street markets. From the fashion hub of Shibuya to the historic Asakusa district and the otaku paradise of Akihabara, Tokyo is a city of delightful contrasts that never fails to impress.

Osaka: The Nation’s Kitchen

Known as the “nation’s kitchen,” Osaka is a haven for food lovers. From street-side takoyaki and okonomiyaki to high-end kaiseki cuisine, Osaka offers a culinary journey like no other. Don’t miss the lively Dotonbori area and Osaka Castle, a symbol of the city’s historical heritage.

Embark on an enchanting journey through Japan's wonders! Find best places to visit in Japan.

Hiroshima: History and Resilience

Hiroshima, though known for its tragic past, showcases remarkable resilience and peace. The Peace Memorial Park and Museum provide profound insights into the catastrophic impact of the atomic bomb, while the scenic Miyajima Island, just a short ferry ride away, offers a tranquil escape.

Yakushima: Island of Ancient Forests

A trip off the beaten path leads to Yakushima, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Famous for its ancient cedar forests, which inspired the animated film “Princess Mononoke,” Yakushima is an enchanting realm of nature where you might even encounter the endangered Japanese macaque.

Nara: The Birthplace of Japanese Culture

Nestled in the Kansai region, Nara is often overshadowed by its more popular neighbors, Kyoto and Osaka. Yet, as the first permanent capital of Japan, Nara is brimming with historical treasures. It’s home to Todai-ji, the world’s largest wooden structure housing a towering Buddha statue, and Kasuga Taisha, a beautiful Shinto shrine surrounded by thousands of stone lanterns. But Nara’s charm doesn’t stop at its temples. The city’s park is famous for its hundreds of free-roaming deer, considered sacred and protected as national treasures.

Hokkaido: Nature’s Paradise

If you crave pristine wilderness, set your sights on Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost island. Here, you’ll find stunning landscapes, from volcanic hot springs in Noboribetsu to lavender fields in Furano. Daisetsuzan National Park offers incredible hiking trails, while the Shiretoko Peninsula, a UNESCO World Heritage site, boasts wildlife such as brown bears and sea eagles. In winter, the snow festival in Sapporo, the region’s capital, showcases spectacular ice and snow sculptures.

Nagasaki: A Tale of Triumph

Nagasaki’s past is imbued with foreign influences and a tragic history, making it a poignant visit. The Peace Park and Atomic Bomb Museum narrate the tale of its WWII devastation, while Glover Garden and Oura Church highlight the city’s close ties with the West during Japan’s period of national isolation. For a tranquil getaway, the nearby Gunkanjima (Battleship Island), an abandoned coal mining facility and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers a fascinating glimpse into Japan’s industrial past.

From ancient traditions to futuristic cityscapes, Japan offers a unique travel experience that transcends the ordinary. As Chris Rowthorn, a Lonely Planet writer and Japan travel expert, aptly puts it, “Japan is a world apart – a cultural Galápagos where a unique civilization blossomed, and today thrives in delicious contrasts of traditional and modern.” So why wait? Begin your Japanese adventure today!

When is the best time to visit Japan?

The best time to visit Japan is in spring (March to May) for cherry blossoms, and fall (September to November) for autumn colors. However, Japan has something to offer in every season.

What should I eat in Japan?

Japan boasts a rich culinary tradition. Must-try dishes include sushi, ramen, tempura, yakitori, and regional specialties such as Kyoto’s kaiseki and Osaka’s takoyaki.

How can I travel sustainably in Japan?

Embrace the Japanese concept of ‘mottainai’ (waste not, want not). Utilize public transportation, avoid disposable items, respect local customs, and consider staying in eco-friendly accommodations.

Is Japan expensive to visit?

While Japan can be pricier than other Asian countries, it offers a range of options for different budgets. Prepaid transportation cards, affordable eateries, and a variety of accommodations can make your trip economical without compromising the experience.

  • Japan National Tourism Organization
  • UNESCO World Heritage Centre
  • Lonely Planet

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One response to “The Ultimate Guide to the Best Places to Visit in Japan”

Kevin, your take on the changing dynamics of contemporary art really resonated with me. As an art enthusiast myself, I’ve noticed a similar shift, particularly in the street art scene. How do you see this trend impacting conventional galleries? Also, do you think this shift is empowering artists to break free from traditional constraints? I believe this is a game-changer, bringing art to the masses. I recall my visit to the Brick Lane in East London, a testament to this democratization process. Keep up the intriguing analysis! Looking forward to your insights.

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17 Best Places to Visit in Japan

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Japan is quickly becoming one of the top travel destinations in the world. More and more people are traveling to the island nation every year, lured by the promise of fresh sushi, amazing train rides, safe cities, intriguing traditions, and quirky pop culture. But there’s more to Japan than cat and robot cafes; its many islands are surprisingly easy to travel around and well connected by railways, ferries and bus services.

Japan is a warm, welcoming and endlessly interesting travel destination with something for everyone. Learn about Ainu culture in the cold, snow-coated northern island of Hokkaido and discover the often forgotten Ryukyu culture in the tropical islands of Okinawa.

and the ancient wonders of the Edo capital of Kyoto. Embark on temple pilgrimages in Shikoku, explore the peaceful streets of Hiroshima or get lost in the never-ending glittering delights in the buzzing streets of Tokyo.

Map of Places to Visit in Japan

Map of Places to Visit in Japan

Some of the most popular places to visit in Japan can be found in the Edo capital of Kyoto with its ancient wonders. Embark on temple pilgrimages in Shikoku, explore the peaceful streets of Hiroshima or get lost in the never-ending glittering delights in the buzzing streets of Tokyo.

17. Kinosaki Onsen

Kinosaki Onsen

Famed for its fabulous hot springs, Kinosaki has been a popular onsen town since the eighth century. Set just inland from the Sea of Japan, its numerous bathhouses and traditional inns lie in the Kansai region of south-central Honshu.

Now considered to be part of the city of Toyooka, the small town is bisected by a lovely willow-lined canal, while the Maruyama River passes nearby on its way to the sea. In total, there are seven public onsen bathhouses for visitors to try out; their warm waters are reputed to have healing properties. With elaborate interiors, fine architecture, and pretty gardens, the hot springs are the main reason that people visit Kinosaki.

Staying in a ryokan is a quintessential part of this experience, and lots of the traditional inns can be found around town. In addition, Kinosaki also has lots of shops, cafes and restaurants that sell local handicrafts and tasty delicacies with the town being mainly known for its fresh seafood.

16. Naoshima

Naoshima

Surrounded by the sparkling waters of the Seto Inland Sea, the idyllic island of Naoshima lies between the main Japanese islands of Honshu and Shikoku. Due to its lovely scenery, fantastic contemporary art museums, and numerous outdoor sculptures , it is a very popular tourist destination.

Before being chosen as the location for the Benesse Art Site in the late 80s, Naoshima was home to a dwindling fishing community. The Benesse corporation based in nearby Okayama then set up some world-class art galleries , such as the Chichu Art Museum and Benesse House Museum. Set amid some sublime scenery, these exhibit some exquisite architecture and house important art collections, while innovative outdoor installations are also scattered around the island.

While there is not all that much to do in the town of the same name, Naoshima certainly has enough arresting art, architecture, and scenery to keep visitors entertained. Thanks to the Benesse project’s success, art museums and installations have also popped up on the other islands lying nearby.

15. Shirakawa-go and Gokayama

Shirakawa-go and Gokayama

Lying amid majestic mountains with sweeping valleys and verdant forests all around, Shirakawa-gō and Gokayama are two of the prettiest villages in the whole of Japan. Famed for their spectacular settings and traditional thatched-roof farmhouses, they count among central Honshu’s most popular tourist attractions.

While this means they can get quite crowded, particularly during Golden Week and the cherry blossom season , the villages really are a treat to visit. This is because the distinctive gassho-zukuri buildings that look so stunning surrounded by fertile farmland and magnificent nature lend them a very charming, peaceful and rustic feel.

Shirakawa-go

Besides taking in the incredible scenery and historic farmhouses, visitors can check out the Jim Homura Art Museum, buy some local handicrafts, and stay in a traditional ryokan inn . In addition to this, the mountains and forests surrounding Shirakawa-gō and Gokayama are home to scenic hiking trails, twinkling waterfalls, and breathtaking viewpoints.

Osaka

Lying at the heart of one of the most populated metropolitan areas in the world, Osaka is set on the shores of Osaka Bay and is surrounded by more than ten satellite cities. The sprawling metropolis is the third-largest in Japan and has long been a major economic hub and important financial center.

While its endless concrete jungle is not all that pretty to look at, Osaka is considered the best place to eat, drink and party in Japan. Much of its nightlife is centered around the neon-lit Dotonbori district , which boasts plenty of restaurants, bars, and entertainment options. For shopping, Shinsaibashi is the place to go; endless department stores, boutiques, and malls line the covered shopping street.

Osaka Castle

Although most people visit for its thriving culinary scene and nightlife, Osaka does have some interesting historical sights and landmarks that are worth checking out.

Its reconstructed castle , for instance, lies in a lovely park in the city center, while the Umeda Sky Building and Tsutenkaku tower count among its most recognizable sights. In addition, it boasts Sumiyoshi Shrine and Shitennoji Temple – two of the oldest religious sites in Japan.

13. Kiso Valley

Kiso Valley

Once part of the historic Nakasendo trade route connecting Kyoto to Edo (present-day Tokyo), Kiso Valley is home to several charming old post stations as well as lovely scenery. Coated in thick forest and surrounded by steep mountains, the valley is centered around the Kiso River and lies in Nagano Prefecture in Central Japan.

Due to its well-preserved historical sights and dramatic mountain scenery , the valley is now a very popular tourist destination. One of its most famous and scenic stretches lies between the two Edo period post towns of Magome and Tsumago; many people choose to hike from one to the other. After strolling through verdant forests and crossing bubbling streams, there are plenty of atmospheric old buildings for you to take in and cozy ryokans for you to stay at.

Kiso Valley also has the charming post town of Nagai for visitors to check out, as well as delightful hiking trails that weave through the surrounding landscape.

12. Koya-san

Koya-san

Located just to the south of Osaka in Wakayama Prefecture, Koya-san is primarily known as being the center of Shingon Buddhism . Edged by eight prominent peaks, the gorgeous mount is home to an abundance of temples, shrines and pagodas, as well as pristine nature and scenery.

First settled all the way back in 819 CE, the original monastery has since grown to include over 120 temples. Of these, Kongobu-ji , the head temple, is undoubtedly the most important and impressive with its centuries-old ceremonial halls, traditional buildings, and idyllic rock garden . Konpon Daito is also worth visiting for its lovely pagoda – as is the large and atmospheric graveyard of Okunoin.

While many people visit Koya-san as a day trip from Osaka , staying over and sleeping in one of the temples is an amazing way to experience monastic life on the mount. Besides visiting its numerous sacred sites and historic temples and shrines, there are loads of wonderful hikes you can do around the surrounding mountains and forests.

11. Ishigaki

Ishigaki

Located west of Okinawa, Ishigaki is Japan’s premier beach destination and makes a good base to explore the other islands in the Yaeyama archipelago . Blessed with Japan’s best beaches , it is particularly popular with families since the beaches at Fusaki and Maezato are net-protected.

Located 1,250 miles (2,000 kilometers) south of Tokyo, Ishigaki may not have the shrines and temples that other Japanese cities have, but it does have an exuberant nightlife for visitors who have the energy after a day of beachcombing, water sports or climbing Mount Nosoko.

10. Miyajima

Miyajima

One of the most popular tourist destinations in the country, the small island of Miyajima lies in the northwest of Hiroshima Bay , surrounded by the Seto Inland Sea. Besides boasting one of the famed ‘Three Views of Japan,’ it is also home to some lovely scenery and a number of temples and shrines.

Miyajima – or ‘Shrine Island’ – is just the popular nickname for the island of Itsukushima, which has long been considered a holy place. Dominating its interior are the scenic and sacred slopes of Mount Misen , where you can find various Buddhist temples, Shinto shrines, and a fantastic five-story pagoda. Its gentle hills and lush forests make for some excellent hiking, and you’ll often come across tame deer wandering freely around the island.

Miyajima’s main attraction, however, is the ‘floating’ torii gate of Itsukushima Shrine that lies just off its shores. One of the most renowned and recognizable sights in Japan, it makes for some fabulous photos and attracts hordes of tourists every year.

9. Kanazawa

Kanazawa

Located in the northwest of Ishikawa Prefecture, the historic city of Kanazawa lies between the wild waters of the Sea of Japan and the towering Japanese Alps. Long overlooked due to its remote setting, it is an increasingly popular destination and boasts a rich history, culture and heritage.

In the center of the city, you can find a fantastic centuries-old castle to explore, as well as charming and well-preserved samurai and geisha districts. Their narrow alleys are lined by traditional houses, cosy tea shops, and a number of atmospheric temples and shrines. Kanazawa is also home to some great museums and the busy Omicho Market, renowned for its fresh seafood.

Its most famous attraction is the lovingly landscaped Kenroku-en, which is considered to be one of the most beautiful gardens in Japan. Wonderful to visit at any time of year, it is home to a huge variety of trees and plants, with scenic ponds, bridges, and stone lanterns on display.

8. Hiroshima

Hiroshima

Hiroshima, located on Honshu Island, is younger than many Japanese cities, less than 500 years old, but its fate was forever sealed in history on August 6, 1945, when it became the first city in the world to have an atomic bomb dropped on it.

Although more than 60 percent of the buildings in Hiroshima were destroyed, the city has managed to make an amazing recovery since that devastating blast. In fact, by 1974, the city had actually managed to double its pre-war population, and it has also become a popular tourist destination.

Hiroshima

One of the most popular attractions in this city is the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, which was created in memory of all those who lost their lives or were injured by the atomic bomb. This large park is home to several interesting sites, including the Peace Memorial Museum where visitors can see the effect the bomb had on the citizens of Hiroshima.

Another must-see tourist site is the great Torii , a wooden shrine gateway that appears to be floating in the sea at high tide. The Torii is located on nearby Miyajima Island.

7. Kamakura

Kamakura

Set on the scenic shores of Sagami Bay, with forest-coated hills surrounding it, Kamakura is a top-rated destination and lies just an hour-long train ride to the south of Tokyo . As it was once the capital of Japan, the coastal city is home to many important landmarks and a plethora of beautiful temples and shrines.

Its defining symbol and most famous sight is the Great Buddha of Kamakura , which is 13.35 meters high. Made out of bronze, the mighty figure towers over its surroundings and is one of the city’s most famed and photographed attractions. The large Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine also attracts crowds of visitors, as do the pretty and peaceful zen temples of Kenchoji and Engakuji.

Surfing near Enoshima

While Kamakura certainly has a lot of interesting historical and cultural sights on offer, the center of the city also boasts lots of fantastic shops and eateries. Many people also come to go hiking amidst its stunning nature or to enjoy sunbathing, swimming or surfing at one of its beautiful beaches.

Nikko

Located at the entrance to Nikko National Park , Nikko is set in a spectacular spot amid the mountains, with lush forests lying around it. Besides being famed for its scenery, the city boasts a wealth of important Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples and is located in Tochigi Prefecture.

Impressively, Nikko is home to two mausoleums of Tokugawa Shoguns ; these can be found at the extensive and extravagant Tosho-gu complex. Surrounded by towering cedars, the site showcases wonderful Edo-era architecture, with countless shrines, temples, and pagodas.

Nikko Shrine

While the complex is undoubtedly Nikko’s main attraction , two of its most famous and photographed sights are the centuries-old Shinkyo Bridge and twinkling Kegon Falls, both of which are rightfully lauded for their beauty.

In addition to this, many people visit Nikko for the lovely nature and scenery surrounding it. Tucked away among its endless mountains and forests, you can find sparkling waterfalls and lakes , as well as bubbling streams and boiling hot springs. Very easy to visit from Tokyo, all of Nikko’s historical, cultural, and scenic sights lie just a two-hour train journey from the nation’s capital.

5. Takayama

Takayama

Nestled away among the northern Japanese Alps of Central Honshu, the small city of Takayama is a very picturesque place. Famed for its traditional townscape, stunning riverside setting, and unique culture and customs, it is fast becoming one of the region’s most popular attractions .

In its well-preserved historic quarter, visitors can find lots of exquisite architecture dating to the Edo period , as well as little sake breweries, boutiques, and fantastic old merchants’ homes. Shrines, temples and museums abound in Takayama, while numerous morning markets can be found near to the river.

floating puppet festival.

At the Hida Folk Village , you can watch artisans make local handicrafts and wander around a recreated mountain village, full of traditional thatched-roof farmhouses.

Due to its isolated setting, Takayama developed its own rich culture and traditions, as evidenced by the two famous festivals of Sanno Matsuri and Yahata Matsuri. During the festivities, large and lavishly decorated floats parade through the city, which is magically lit up by lanterns. Many people visit during the festivals for the lively ambience and atmosphere.

Hakone

Boasting beautiful mountain scenery, relaxing hot springs, and a number of world-class art museums, Hakone is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Japan. Located just a short train ride to the southwest of Tokyo, the town lies on the shores of tranquil Lake Ashi, with iconic Mount Fuji rising in the distance.

A pleasant and picturesque place, Hakone is home to many lonsens and ryokans, so visiting one of the bathhouses and staying in a traditional inn is a must when in town. In addition, exquisite sculptures and artworks can be found in its numerous galleries and museums, while small shops and boutiques sell locally made handicrafts.

shira-ito waterfalls

One of the most popular things to do is take a boat ride on one of the pirate ships that sail around Lake Ashi . From aboard their decks, you can enjoy breathtaking views of the lake’s stunning scenery and majestic Mount Fuji in the distance.

While Hakone can get quite crowded, especially during weekends and holidays, Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park has loads of peaceful hiking trails for you to explore if you want to escape the crowds.

Nara Deer

Nara, once known as Heijo, was the first permanent capital of Japan, established in 710. The capital was moved to Nagaoka in 784 when the government was threatened by powerful Buddhist monasteries. Located less than an hour from Kyoto , the city boasts a plethora of important and impressive historic sights, with countless temples and shrines.

Most of its main attractions can be found in the gorgeous, green Nara Park , also home to the city’s multitude of tame deer that amble about asking tourists for food. Here you’ll find the multi-storey pagodas of Kofuku-ji and splendid stone lanterns of Kasuga Taisha, as well as a couple of lovingly landscaped Japanese gardens.

Nara

The highlight, however, is Todai-ji Temple with its awe-inspiring architecture and enormous Great Buddha.

Besides its plethora of well-preserved historic buildings , Nara has a couple of excellent museums for visitors to check out, as well as the charming old merchant district of Naramachi. With so much history, art, and architecture on show, the former capital is certainly not to be missed out on.

Kyoto

Kyoto today is the capital only of Kyoto prefecture, but it once served as the imperial capital of Japan for more than 1,000 years. If you’re interested in catching a glimpse of old Japan , Kyoto should definitely be on your itinerary.

Because of its historical significance, this city was largely spared much of the destructive bombing that occurred throughout the rest of Japan during World War II.

Higashiyama

Located on central Honshu Island, this city of 1.5 million people, also boasts more than 1,000 temples and shrines, including one of the most photographed, the Golden Pavilion . In addition to the large number of religious structures, Kyoto is home to gorgeous Nijo Castle , the former residence of the Tokugawa shoguns.

Higashiyama, a well-preserved historic district and Gion, Kyoto’s famous geisha district are also must-visit attractions . But Kyoto is not just about history, this city also boasts a world-class aquarium and for fun, you can learn how to become a Japanese assassin at the Ninja Training Dojo.

Tokyo

Travelers who like to mingle with people will love Tokyo. The Japanese capital’s metropolitan area is the most populous in the world. From viewing spring cherry blossoms in traditional gardens to the fish market at Tuskiji. Tokyo blends the ancient with the new, from shrines to karaoke bars.

It’s hard to be bored in frenetic, fast-paced Tokyo where even a walk down the streets can be interesting. This city’s Shibuya intersection , for example, is famous for its controlled mob crossing. Another interesting neighborhood in Tokyo is Harajuku, known throughout the world for its amazing street fashion, including but definitely not limited to goth-Lolitas, punk or kawaii schoolgirls.

Ueno Park

Tokyo is also home to several world-class museums and numerous shrines, including the most famous, the Meiji Shrine, and Sensoji Temple, one of its oldest.

Then there is the Tsukiji Fish Market . In most cities, a fish market wouldn’t be a tourist attraction, but this is the world’s busiest and largest, and it also happens to be on the itinerary of just about every visitor to Tokyo. Plus, it is one of the best places on the planet to get extremely fresh sushi. One caveat, because you’ll be visiting the fish market early in the morning, you’ll be having your sushi for breakfast.

Other interesting attractions in Tokyo include the Imperial Palace, the residence of the emperor, and Tokyo Tower. Fortunately, getting around Tokyo is easy as this city boasts a large and relatively easy-to-use transit system. If you have the time, you’ll definitely want to consider taking a day trip to beautiful Mount Fuji.

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Reader interactions.

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July 31, 2019 at 7:26 pm

The article helped me a lot to gain information about the places. The map marked with the places from article made the work easy to know about the locations. Where to stay option was unique and will surely help while visiting there. Thank you for this amazing article.

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June 1, 2018 at 12:48 pm

Hiroshima, but not Miyajima?

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March 20, 2017 at 7:52 am

List is really fascinating, How much time would be needed to visit all the above mentioned places. planning a visit in november this year.

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June 17, 2016 at 8:29 am

Been to Kyoto, Nara, Kamakura and Tokyo in the list. Really really love how you guys have ranked the top 10 by “areas” because most other websites ranks by “attractions” which really frustrates me.

I’ve been to Japan twice and I already visited the popular ones that people usually goes to like Osaka, Mt Fuji and Nagoya. I’m planning a third trip with the intention of visiting other areas like Takayama and Kanazawa but it’s really hard to find websites introducing the less visited areas. So REALLY REALLY LIKE how the less visited places were also included.

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December 11, 2015 at 5:32 am

I have only been to 3 of the places mentioned,but many many others not mentioned. For me Kyoto beats,Tokyo and Nara…but then I have spent much more time in Kyoto and find it easy to get around.

Kyoto has so many beautiful temples,shrines and gardens and it is a relaxing place to walk around. I suppose a feature here is the Gion area,in the CBD,where you will certainly see the Maiko walking around in kimono, adding that special touch of old Japan. Of course, you find Tokyo exciting and Nara is well worth a visit;especially as it is so close to Kyoto. Visit all 3 if you can.

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May 16, 2015 at 8:36 am

Japan, the only asian country in G7, great country also friendly people

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The Top 15 Destinations to Visit in Japan

sites to visit in japan

There are so many fascinating cities and towns in Japan that it’s difficult to choose which one to visit. It’s a country with thousands of years of history and food culture, some of the best winter sports and diving in the world, and national parks featuring unusual and diverse landscapes. From northern Hokkaido down to the south in Okinawa, you’ve got sites worth making a trip for. Pick your base wisely and you might be able to visit more than one of these top destinations in Japan.

Matias Sanchez / Getty 

An easy day trip from Osaka or Kyoto, Nara is a compact city that feels like a step back in time. It was the first permanent capital of Japan and retains many of its historical shrines and temples. It’s often associated with the famous deer of Nara Park that bow to visitors and look for a delicious biscuit in return! From the park you can access Kasuga-Taisha Shrine—one of Japan’s most sacred sites—and Todaji Temple, home to the world’s largest bronze buddha.

 Shan.shihan/ Getty

Kyoto is everything you hope it’ll be and more. You can see thousands of years of history by exploring temples like the Kinkaku-ji and historic sites such as Kyoto Imperial Palace. Visit some of Kyoto’s beautiful shrines, including Fushimi Inari, before catching a maiko show in Gion, the city's geisha district. Aside from history, Kyoto is also a modern city filled with izakayas, wine bars, and art museums. There's so much to do, be sure to plan a few days here.

Matteo Colombo/ Getty  

There are endless things to do in Tokyo , so get ready to dig in. The capital is as bustling, busy, and bright as you might expect—but there are also quieter neighborhoods where you can still find the Tokyo of old. Some of the highlights include Shibuya and Shinjuku, neon-soaked wards that promise nightlife, restaurants, and shops aplenty. Nearby, Tokyo’s public gardens like Shinjuku Gyo-en offer a peaceful respite. Within the city, you can enjoy theme parks like Disneyland and Disney Sea, or celebrate Japan's animated film legacy by checking out Studio Ghibli Museum.

Nikko National Park

A picture-perfect and highly spiritual destination, centuries-old Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines are surrounded by sweeping natural landscapes in Japan’s original national park. Some of the highlights include Toshu-gu, a lavish shrine and the final resting place of the first Tokugawa shogun, and the Buddhist temple Rinno-ji, founded in the eighth century. Don’t miss the Yomei-mon, also known as Sunset Gate, one of Japan’s national treasures featuring five hundred hand-carved figures. These exceptional sights are set within one hundred hectares of nature, where you’ll find waterfalls, over a dozen hot springs to sink into, and great lakes. One of the most iconic sights here is the red Shinkyo Bridge, which stretches across the Daiya-gawa River.

Amanohasidate

Westend 61/ Getty 

Most people head to Kyoto city and don’t get a chance to explore the wider prefecture—but Amanohashidate is one of the most impressive sites in the area. Head over to the coast to see the famous three-kilometer sandbar, classified as one of Japan’s most scenic views. There are many viewpoints to enjoy here; for the best, meander over to the cable car and head up for a birds-eye view.

 DoctorEgg / Getty 

Head up to Hokkaido to visit one of Japan’s most famous ski resorts , which receives the lightest, driest snow in the region and borders the breathtaking Daisetsu-zan National Park. Not just a winter destination, Furnao is famous for its wine production; thanks to the expansive lavender fields that cover most of the region, wine infused with the herb is popular here. Combine that with beautiful, rolling hills, and you’d be forgiven for thinking you’d stepped into southern France.

Chiara Salvadori/ Getty 

With over a hundred baths, this is one of Japan’s favorite onsen towns . Enjoy traditional Japanese accommodation by booking a stay at any one of the town's ryokan, some of which have been around since 1879. Each of the ryokan have their own private baths to relax in, with some offering special facilities including mud, sand, and steam baths.

But there's more to Beppu than bathing. Here, you can try unique food that’s been cooked in volcanic waters, making for interesting new flavors. Just 25 kilometers (about 16 miles) from Beppu you can reach Yufuin, a mountainous town that’s filled with boutique shops, cafés, and restaurants.

Yiming Chen/ Getty

Fukuoka is a perfect city for foodies and is considered one of the major culinary destinations in the country. Make sure to try Fukuoka’s famous Hakata ramen, a form of creamy tonkotsu ramen that has made waves locally and internationally. Head to Hakata yatai stalls where more than two hundred vendors serve up the tastiest dishes in intimate lantern-lit surroundings. This is a great city to enjoy the coast, with beaches, water sports, and nearby island adventures. Visit Shikanoshima for historic monuments and shrines, or Nokonoshima, famous for its seasonal flowers.

Thanyarat07/Getty  

A convenient trip from Tokyo and Mount Fuji, Hakone has a lot to offer for those who love mountain views, hot springs, tea houses, and romantic ryokan . Yunessun and Tenzan are two of the most popular hot springs, but there are plenty of onsen to enjoy as well, including novelty baths with wine, herbs, milk, or coffee. There are more than a dozen art museums here ranging from the quaint (like the Museum of Saint-Exupéry and The Little Prince) to expansive (like the Open Air Museum). There are plenty of walking options, including routes up The Great Boiling Valley, where you can try Hakone’s signature black eggs; there’s also a gondola up for an easier ride.

Kerama Shoto National Park

 Ippei Naoi/ Getty

There are about two dozen islands surrounding Okinawa, Japan's favorite vacation spot. The Kerama Islands, an archipelago of approximately 30 islands, are surrounded by healthy coral reefs and a diverse ecosystem that makes for perfect diving and snorkeling adventures. With pine forests, sheer cliffs, and mountains, the landscape offers an endless amount of photo spots and hiking options. Many of the islands are inhabited, so you’ll find hotels, restaurants, and tour agencies in this subtropical paradise.

Miyajima Island

Aladimirzakharov/Getty 

Off the coast of Hiroshima, Miyajima Island has long been regarded as one of the most scenic spots in Japan. It’s often associated with images of the torii gate of the sixth century Itsukushima Shrine; during low tide, you can walk up to the gate, but when the tide is high, it appears to float. There are many places to go hiking at Mount Misen, where you can get spectacular views of the city. The Daisho-in Temple complex sits at the foot of the mountain and is just one of the spiritual sites you can see on the island. Omotesando shopping street attracts those looking for local handmade crafts as well as street food lovers.

 Aladimirzakharov/Getty

There’s a lot to see in Hiroshima even though it’s often associated with the atomic bomb that fell on August 6, 1945. The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Parks is a must-visit for this reason; here you’ll find museums, various monuments honoring those that died, and the A-Bomb Dome that survived the blast.

Hiroshima is also famous for its ramen, particularly the Onomichi style; make sure you seek out some of these tasty noodles loaded with flavor. For a different side to Hiroshima’s history, pay a visit to the beautiful Hiroshima Castle and grounds, just a 15-minute walk from the peace park.

 Annhfhung/Getty

Often described as "Little Kyoto," Kanazawa largely escaped the bombings and so has retained most of its historic buildings and sites. Here you can explore preserved Edo-period, geisha, and samurai districts as well as winding streets and beautiful buildings. Take some time to wander the pedestrian street between Katsurazaka and Renchimon gates for regional crafts, restaurants, and cafés. Later, take a stroll through what’s considered one of Japan’s three best landscape gardens. With its varied flowers and foliage, Kenrokuen, established in the 18 th century, is lush in any season. Follow the paths to higher ground to get views over the garden and visit nearby Kanazawa castle.

 Suttipongs Sutiratanachai / Getty

Whether you see the majestic Mount Fuji from afar or climb to the top of this famous peak, there’s nothing quite like seeing one of the world’s most famous mountains for yourself. Climbing Mount Fuji was once considered a pilgrimage, and as you climb up, you can see shrines and monuments dating more than a hundred years. There are four routes you can take to the top, but the Yoshida Trail is one of the most popular.

You can even hop on a bus at Shinjuku in Tokyo to get halfway up the peak. If you just want to see the mountain, then take the bus to one of the small towns beneath it like Fuji Yoshida, or get a look at it from Lake Kawaguchiko .

Edwin Gimpel/ Getty 

A UNESCO World natural heritage site, this island nature reserve features Japan’s oldest Yaku cedar trees, mossy wooden bridges, waterfalls, and streams. The Shiratani Unsuikyo Ravine inspired parts of the animated film Princess Mononoke , and it’s easy to imagine forest spirits hiding within the dense woodland. There are many hiking trails and routes to choose from of varying difficulty. For a view of the island and a bit of challenge, you can hike up Taiko rock and see the trees spread out below you.

If you're not into hiking, head to the coast of the island to enjoy the hot springs and the beaches where loggerhead turtles come to lay their eggs.

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25 Most Beautiful Places in Japan

By Caitlin Morton

Ask anyone who has visited, and they'll tell you: Japan is easily one of the most stunning places in the world. The country offers a full range of nature and culture, from subtropical beaches to snowy mountains, futuristic skylines to ancient temples. And while you could spend a lifetime exploring all of the splendidly whimsical islands and cities , we suggest you start with this list.

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Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, Kyoto

Arashiyama Bamboo Forest in Kyoto, Japan

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Itsukushima Shrine, Miyajima

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Mt. Yoshino

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Lake Kussharo, Hokkaido

Hokkaido, Japan

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Gion Geisha District, Kyoto

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Ashikaga Flower Park, Ashigaka

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Fushimi Inari-Taisha, Kyoto

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Meguro River, Tokyo

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Shirakawa-go Village

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Kumano Nachi Taisha Shrine and Nachi Falls, Wakayama Prefecture

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Shibuya Crossing, Tokyo

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Blue Pond, Hokkaido

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Himeji Castle

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Miyako-jima, Okinawa

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Imperial Palace Grounds, Tokyo

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Benesse Art Site, Naoshima

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Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion), Kyoto

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Tama Art University Library, Tokyo

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Oyama Rice Terrace, Kamogawa

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Hitsujiyama Park, Chichibu

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Bioluminescent Rocks, Okayama

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Daigo-ji Temple, Kyoto

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Tottori Sand Dunes

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Golden Pavilion, Kinkakuji, Kyoto

24 of the most beautiful places you should visit in Japan

Aside from culture and tradition, Japan also offers some of the world's most spectacular landscapes. Here's your Japan bucket list

Kasey Furutani

It’s no secret that Japan has a stunning amount of beauty. From the lavender fields of Furano in Hokkaido down to the crystal clear beaches of Okinawa , this small country is filled with gorgeous nature , contemporary museums , mountainside temples and of course, those pretty springtime  cherry blossoms  and colourful autumn leaves .

With so much to see, it's impossible to do Japan justice with just one visit. This explains why people miss Japan  more than any other country in the world. So this extraordinary island archipelago definitely calls for repeats visits – how else are you going to see all these 24 beautiful sight in Japan?

Recommended: The most beautiful festivals in Japan  

Kiyotsu Gorge and the Tunnel of Light, Niigata prefecture

Kiyotsu Gorge and the Tunnel of Light, Niigata prefecture

Niigata prefecture’s Kiyotsu Gorge is a massive natural marvel with volcanic columns, called columnar jointing, overlooking a dramatic river view. After the walking trails were deemed unsafe and closed to the public in 1988, Ma Yansong and the MAD Architects team built the Tunnel of Light , a 750m-long tunnel leading out to the gorge, so visitors can safely view its panoramic beauty. 

Kamikochi, Nagano

Kamikochi, Nagano

A lush green plateau on the Nagano prefecture side of the Northern Japanese Alps, Kamikochi offers some of Japan’s most spectacular mountain scenery with minimal hiking effort. Most visitors just hover around Kappabashi (Kappa Bridge) and for good reason. For one, the bus stop is just nearby. But more importantly, here you get to take in the grand view: a wooded riverbank surrounded by a fortress of mountains, which in autumn blushes in shades of yellow, orange and red.

Beat the crowd by starting at the quiet Taisho Pond, whose pristine surface in the early morning mirrors its gorgeous surroundings. From here, it’s an easy hour-long hike through marshlands to Kappabashi, where you can break for a meal at one of several cafés and restaurants. For day trippers, you can then go further into the forest; another 90 minutes’ walk will take you to the atmospheric Myojin Pond.

Oirase Gorge, Aomori

Oirase Gorge, Aomori

This picturesque gorge in the mountains of Aomori is one of Japan’s top autumn destinations. The 9km-long trail from Ishigeo to Nenokuchi at the mouth of Lake Towada is breathtaking – not that it’s a strenuous hike but because of the gorgeous scenery all along the way. The gushing Oirase Stream snakes through a blazing red and orange forest studded with moss-covered boulders, with multiple waterfalls feeding into the running water. It’s Japanese autumn at its best.

Set aside three hours for a one-way trek, and you can hop on a sightseeing ferry at the end of the trail at Nenokuchi for more autumn foliage along Lake Towada. Though you’d need some good stamina, don’t worry if you can’t do the entire nine kilometres. There are bus stops on the road running alongside the stream, where you can catch a ride to any point on the trail. 

Kinkakuji Temple, Kyoto

Kinkakuji Temple, Kyoto

Otherwise known as the Golden Temple, Kinkakuji is a Zen Buddhist temple covered in gold, a miraculous and shiny site in the middle of traditional Kyoto. In fact, the temple is so beautiful that a young monk attempted to burn it down in 1950, inspiring Yukio Mishima’s famous novel ‘The Temple of the Golden Pavilion’. First, you walk along a path to see the temple and its reflection before you eventually see it close up, so be prepared for multiple photo ops. Head there in the early morning or late afternoon for smaller crowds and less glinting from the gold leaf.

Mt Fuji, Yamanashi

Mt Fuji, Yamanashi

Japan’s crown jewel and arguably the most beautiful place in the country, Mt Fuji is a must for any visitor. There are plenty of places to see the grand mountain, but the views from Arakurayama Sengen Park, which boasts the majestic Chureito Pagoda, and from Lake Kawaguchi best capture its beauty.

Lake Kawaguchi, one of the Fuji Five Lakes, has glorious views of Mt Fuji, especially in winter when the sky is mostly clear and you can see the volcano’s reflection in the water. Having said that, the near-perfect symmetry of Mt Fuji is a spectacular sight year-round, regardless of where you see it from.

Shirakawa-go, Gifu prefecture

Shirakawa-go, Gifu prefecture

Deep in Gifu prefecture lies Shirakawa-go, a perfectly preserved Japanese village and Unesco World Heritage Site, filled with traditional gassho-zukuri style farmhouses known for their thatched, triangular roofs that resemble praying hands. Now, most of the farmhouses have been converted into museums, restaurants and even hotels, but visitors can still explore the inside of the houses to admire the idiosyncratic architecture, held together by wooden beams. The houses are especially picturesque in winter – all covered in snow, they look like gingerbread houses. 

Motonosumi Shrine, Yamaguchi

Motonosumi Shrine, Yamaguchi

Tunnels of vermilion torii gates are a common sight in Japan. There’s Fushimi Inari in Kyoto and Nezu Shrine in Tokyo, but Motonosumi Shrine in the seaside town of Nagato is the most picturesque. A relatively new shrine, built in 1955, it consists of 123 torii gates that lead down dramatic cliffs, with spectacular ocean views to boot. Unlike most shrines where you just toss a coin into an offering box, here you’ll have to shoot your donation into a box at the top of the final torii gate, which stands six metres tall. If you make it, your wish might just come true.

Narai, Nagano

Narai, Nagano

Along the historic Nakasendo, the mountainous route which connected old Edo (present-day Tokyo) with Kyoto, is Narai, a post town in the picturesque Kiso Valley. This is one of the best places to catch a glimpse of Edo-period (1603-1868) life, as most of this then-prosperous town is so well-preserved that its wooden buildings stretch for a 1km block. Many of the heritage houses have been adapted into restaurants, minshuku (Japanese bed and breakfast) and stores while two former residences – Nakamura Residence and Kamidonya Shiryokan – are preserved as they were back in the day. Narai is incredibly photogenic in autumn, when bright foliage lights up the surrounding Kiso mountain range.

Kumano Kodo, Wakayama prefecture

Kumano Kodo, Wakayama prefecture

Unesco-designated pilgrimage trails make up the Kumano Kodo on the Kii Peninsula in Wakayama prefecture. The 70km route leads through dense, lush forest and stops by plenty of ancient shrines and temples. One of the most famous destinations is the Kumano Nachi Taisha, which boasts a three-storey vermillion pagoda and Nachi no Taki, which, at 133m, is the tallest waterfall in Japan. 

Takachiho Gorge, Miyazaki

Takachiho Gorge, Miyazaki

The breathtaking Takachiho Gorge in Miyazaki is best seen from the water – you can rent a small rowing boat and take a romantic cruise down the calm Gokase River. This is no paddle in the park, though: the gorge is filled with natural wonder and you’ll be surrounded by lush maple trees and the dramatic 17m-tall Minai-no-taki waterfall. Prefer to stay on dry land? The gorge is still beautiful from above – hikers can walk along the 1km Takachiho Promenade for a landscape view, best enjoyed during the summer illumination or the vermillion autumn foliage.

Himeji Castle, Hyogo prefecture

Himeji Castle, Hyogo prefecture

Himeji is perhaps Japan’s most famous castle. It even served as the basis for this emoji: 🏯. Also known as the White Heron, Himeji Castle is a giant, stark white structure that has miraculously survived wars and natural disasters. The castle dates back to the 17th century but was restored in 2015, allowing visitors inside to admire the refurbished architecture. If you’re planning on visiting, bookmark the official website for live queuing times. 

The beaches of Ishigaki, Okinawa

The beaches of Ishigaki, Okinawa

Imagine a white sand beach with water so crystal clear you don’t even need snorkelling gear to see the fish. There’s no need to use your imagination in the tropical paradise of Okinawa, a string of islands between Japan and Taiwan. Of the 49 inhabited islands, Ishigaki is easily one of the most scenic, with a mix of mountains, jungles and sandy beaches to satisfy both the active and adventurous, and those who prefer lounging on the beach. Spend the day tanning and swimming at Yonehara Beach or have a look at sea critters in azure waters on Kabira Bay, where you can take a glass-bottom boat tour.

A Forest Where Gods Live at Mifuneyama Rakuen Park, Saga

A Forest Where Gods Live at Mifuneyama Rakuen Park, Saga

The sprawling Mifuneyama Rakuen Park in Saga prefecture was created more than a century ago in 1845, but teamLab has taken it into the future with edgy, immersive digital art that changes the way we interact with nature.

As a whole, the grounds now look like an enchanted forest after dark, with different exhibits scattered across the property. There’s a surreal projection of a silent waterfall in a secluded part of a jungle. A rolling garden of azalea shrubs pulses with lights as if the plants were breathing. In the darkness of the night, trees take on an otherworldly glow, holographic carp swim across a lake, digital flowers bloom on rocks while strokes of calligraphy appear like a painting in formation across a sacred boulder. It’s magic and there’s nothing quite like it anywhere in the world.

Hill of the Buddha at Makomanai Takino Cemetery, Hokkaido

Hill of the Buddha at Makomanai Takino Cemetery, Hokkaido

Leave it to starchitect Tadao Ando to create beauty out of loss and grieving. Ando designed Sapporo’s circular Makomanai Takino Cemetery around a giant 13.5m-tall statue of the Buddha, letting his head peak out from the top of an artificial hill. The industrial concrete, Ando’s signature material, contrasts with lavender surrounding the cemetery, and covers the Buddha’s body. The only way to see the full sculpture is by entering the hollow 40 metre ‘hill’ through a dark tunnel. When you reach the (natural) light at the end of the tunnel, you’ll see the ever graceful Buddha sitting before you. Jaw, dropped.

Yakushima, Kagoshima

Yakushima, Kagoshima

Off the coast of Kagoshima prefecture is Yakushima, a nature lover’s paradise. The best way to see the small island, which inspired the setting of the Ghibli film ‘Princess Mononoke’, is through multi-day treks: you’ll forget about the absurdities of modern life as you hike the moss-covered dirt tracks and admire yakusugi, the oldest surviving trees in Japan, more than 1,000 years old. There are multiple trails catering to different experience levels, from an easy-peasy one-hour hike to an exhilarating 20-hour overnight journey. Highlights include the overnight trek to see the ancient Jomonsugi cedar tree, estimated to be between 2,000 and 7,200 years old.

Naoshima, Kagawa

Naoshima, Kagawa

Off the coast of Kanagawa prefecture, in between Okayama and Shikoku Island, the Seto Inland Sea is home to a row of small islands dedicated to contemporary art. The six ‘art islands’ are Teshima, Naoshima, Inujima, Megijima, Ogijima and Shodoshima – but if you’re short of time, Naoshima is the pick of the bunch.

A trio of Tadao Ando-designed museums on Naoshima – Chichu Art Museum, Benesse House Museum and Lee Ufan Museum – were built in an industrial style, making them surreal sights in the midst of nature. Meanwhile, the Art House Project, which showcases Japanese and international artworks in refurbished traditional homes, preserves the charmingly rural and old-school vibe of the island.

No trip to Naoshima is complete without a photo in front of Yayoi Kusama’s ‘Pumpkin’, which sits against the backdrop of a clear blue sky and sea. This beautifully framed sight has become an endearing image of the ‘art islands’.

Zao Snow Monsters, Yamagata

Zao Snow Monsters, Yamagata

Zao is not only one of the best ski resorts for those hitting the slopes, it’s also home to picturesque scenery straight out of a winter fairy tale – or a horror film. The slopes are lined with trees covered in snow and warped from the wind, so they look like gigantic, mutated snowmen. The monsters are even celebrated with their own festival in January, complete with illuminations and fireworks.  

Ogasawara Islands, Tokyo

Ogasawara Islands, Tokyo

Just a hop, skip and 24-hour ferry ride away from Tokyo, you’ll find the Ogasawara Islands, a group of islands sporting some of the best snorkelling, hiking and sandy beaches in Japan. Chichijima, one of the main islands, is a popular spot for dolphin and whale watching. The islands are truly remote, so you’ll get to relax, disconnect and enjoy the subtropical climate far from the bustling city. Minamijima, off the coast of Chichijima, is only accessible by tour guide, but the eccentric rock formations and white sand beach are definitely worth the extra effort.

Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, Kyoto

Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, Kyoto

Sure, Arashiyama can be touristy, but there’s nothing more soothing than the sound of bamboo slowly swaying in the wind. Head to the bamboo grove early in the morning (it’s open 24 hours) to avoid the crowds. Don’t miss out on Tenryuji Temple, a Zen temple with a relaxing landscape garden, and Nonomiya Shrine, which appeared in ‘The Tale of Genji’ – both are inside the grove. 

Kurokawa Onsen, Kumamoto

Kurokawa Onsen, Kumamoto

There are many hot spring towns in Kyushu but only Kurokawa Onsen makes you feel like you’ve stepped back in time. You won’t find large hotels or tacky advertising hoardings here; the town has retained its original atmosphere with wooden ryokan in the valley around Mt Aso.

Unlike flashy onsen towns filled with tour buses and visitor attractions, the focus at Kurokawa Onsen is simply the baths. You can enjoy nature while soaking in the steaming water at the outdoor baths, called rotenburo . Or hop through three different public and private onsen with the wooden ‘Rotemburo Meguri’ pass for ¥1,300. The town is best explored in a yukata after sunset, once all the day bathers have left, especially during the winter bamboo illumination from December to April.

Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island, Hiroshima

Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island, Hiroshima

This small island off the coast of Hiroshima is known for its deer, bright autumn leaves and Itsukushima Shrine, a large Shinto structure with a grand vermillion torii gate standing in the ocean. Spend the whole day on the island to see the torii gate in both high and low tides: at high tide, the entire shrine seems to magically float in the blue water, while at low tide, you can walk all the way up to the gate.

Long established as a place of Buddhist and Shinto worship, Itsukushima Shrine was founded in the year 593, and it is believed Miyajima is where the gods live. The island feels like a slice of paradise; you can spend the day frolicking with deer, hiking through maple leaves in the mountains or just sitting on the shore and watching the sun set behind the torii gate.

Yamadera Temple, Yamagata prefecture

Yamadera Temple, Yamagata prefecture

A 30-minute, 1000-step uphill hike will lead you into the Yamadera Temple complex, a small collection of Buddhist halls on the side of a mountain. Climb a few storeys higher and you’ll find Godaido Hall, a small vantage point that looks out into the countryside of Yamagata. Especially picturesque in summer and autumn, you’ll see fog rolling through the hills as you gaze at one of the best hiking views in Tohoku. 

Hitachi Seaside Park, Ibaraki

Hitachi Seaside Park, Ibaraki

All flower lovers should add Ibaraki’s Hitachi Seaside Park to their bucket list. Best known for its blue sea of approximately 5.3 million nemophila in spring, and bright red kochia or summer cypress in autumn (pictured), Hitachi Seaside Park also grows California poppies, roses, daffodils and even sports a Holland-inspired tulip garden. The fun doesn’t stop with the flowers, there’s also an amusement park, a children’s adventure zone and 11km of cycling paths in the 350-hectare park.

Korakuen, Okayama

Korakuen, Okayama

Korakuen in Okayama, along with Kenrokuen in Kanazawa and Kairakuen in Mito, is one of the Three Great Gardens of Japan, a traditional honour it has held since the 19th century. The rolling landscape, covering approximately 144,000 square metres, is a fine example of traditional Edo-period (1603-1868) beauty. While the garden was damaged by war and natural distasters in the past, it has consistently been restored based on historcal illustrated maps. As one of the larger landscape gardens in Japan, Korakuen is sprawling enough to boast large lawns, ponds, plum and cherry trees and Japanese cranes. The garden is incredibly picturesque in all four seasons, thanks to a well-curated selection of plants to make sure there are always flowers year-round. And that grand view of Okayama Castle in the background is the icing on the cake.

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The Simple Travel

The Ultimate Japan Travel Guide: Top 13 Places to Visit in Japan

Kappabashi-Street

Despite being such a technologically advanced country, Japan holds its culture and traditions deep in its soul. No matter in whichever corner of the world you travel to, you will never come across a country that is so well-developed and still strongly connected to its roots.

The culture, tradition, and values are some of the interesting reasons to visit the country at least once during our lifetime. But its natural beauty and the diverse range of places to visit in Japan top the list of reasons to visit it.

When it comes to planning a trip to a country which is renowned for cherry blossoms, Mount Fuji, Shinto shrines, and exciting museums, you are often left confused about which place to visit and which to skin. Today, I’m sharing my list of top 13 places to visit in Japan so that you can plan your Japan itinerary with all the best places in Japan. 

WHAT IS COVERED IN THIS ARTICLE?

The 13 Best Places To Visit in Japan

Tokyo-Skytree

Tokyo , the capital city of Japan, has almost every kind of tourist attraction from ancient temples to modern skyscrapers that will leave you fascinated by the end of your visit to Japan. And that’s why it’s one of my favourite places to visit in Japan. The city is fast-paced, yet connected to its traditional roots and culture. 

You will not only get to see the oldest Japanese temple but also revive your childhood memories at Disneyland in Tokyo . Whether you want to dive into the Japanese history and culture, or just be mesmerized by the beautiful old and modern Japanese architecture, it is a city you shouldn’t miss visiting. 

Main Attractions

Places-to-visit-in-Japan

Sensō-ji (The oldest temple in Tokyo that introduces the beautiful Japanese architecture and culture)

Tokyo Dome City (A popular amusement park and an entertainment complex, great for both kids and adults)

Tokyo Skytree (The tallest broadcasting and observation tower in Japan)

Shinjuku Gyo-en National Garden (A pleasant and refreshing national park with traditional, formal and landscape Japanese gardens)

Tokyo DisneySea (An unique adult-oriented Disney-themed Park solely designed around water)

Harajuku (A shopping area in Tokyo famous for its quirkiness and Japanese pop culture)

Tokyo Disneyland (A Disney-themed Park popular with both adults and children)

Sunshine Aquarium (A giant water tank designed as an “oasis in the sky” so that you can spot penguins overhead with Tokyo’s cityscape as the background)

Tokyo Photographic Art Museum (A rare type of museum based on the art of photography)

Mount Takao (A beautiful hiking destination to enjoy lush nature, wildlife and natural vegetation)

Best Dishes to Try in Tokyo

Sushi: You all have heard of Sushi and maybe you have tried it too. But eating Sushi in Japan, particularly in Tokyo is entirely a different feeling. Tokyo is considered to be the world capital of Sushi. It is home to many world-renowned sushi restaurants, serving some of the freshest and most delicious sushi in the world.

Sushi is made of vinegared rice, typically topped with raw fish, vegetables, and sometimes, other ingredients such as eggs or tofu. Sushi is often served with soy sauce and pickled ginger, and is typically eaten with chopsticks.

Ramen: Ramen is a popular dish in Tokyo, with many shops specializing in different types of ramen such as soy sauce, miso, and salt-flavored ramen. You might already know that Ramen consists of Chinese-style wheat noodles served in a meat or fish-based broth, often flavored with soy sauce or miso, and topped with different types of ingredients.

Tempura: You might have tasted Tempura in a Japanese restaurant in your country. Tempura is a dish where seafood or vegetables are coated in a light batter and deep-fried. It’s a popular dish in Tokyo and can be found in many restaurants.

Yakitori: Yakitori is skewered and grilled chicken, it’s a popular street food in Tokyo and you can find it in many izakaya(Japanese Pub).The skewered and grilled chicken is typically seasoned with a variety of sauces and spices.

Udon: Udon is a type of thick wheat noodle that’s often served in a savory broth. It is chewy, smooth and slippery with various varieties available. The best way to enjoy the dish is to garnish the broth with sliced green onions, tempura, or even raw egg.

How long to Spend in Tokyo

The amount of time one should spend in Tokyo depends on individual preferences and interests. A general recommendation would be to spend at least 4-5 days in Tokyo to experience the city’s main attractions and get a sense of its culture and daily life.

During this time, Visit Tokyo Disneyland or DisneySea, Shibuya Crossing, Senso-ji Temple and the other main attractions of the city that I’ve mentioned in this article. Also, don’t forget to try traditional Japanese cuisine and shop and dine in Ginza.

Fukuoka

Castles, towers, parks, shrines- there’s so much to see in Fukuoka that you might end up being tired yet you’d still be left with so much to see. Although it is often underrated as a tourist destination, I believe that it is one of the best places to visit in Japan. 

Fukuoka with its parks can be home to people searching for a peaceful escape from city life. It can also be an interesting destination for those trying to learn more about Japan’s history or arts. And lastly, if you are an admirer of cityscape views and sunsets , the hilly terrain or seaside tower will offer you exactly what you might be searching for. 

Fukuoka Castle (An abandoned Japanese castle of great historical importance that is now a park with a serene, calm and relaxing atmosphere)

Fukuoka Tower (The tallest seaside tower in Japan offering beautiful views of the sunset)

Ohori Park (A scenic park with a peaceful atmosphere, and options for walking, jogging or boating)

Nishi Park (A park located on hilly terrain famous for offering panoramic views of Fukuoka city and Hakata Bay, and cherry blossom viewing)

Marine World (A beautiful, chalky, and shell-shaped public aquarium housing twenty thousand marine creatures from 450 species)

Dazaifu Tenman-gū (The largest Shinto shrine in Fukuoka famous to scholars and students)

Kyushu National Museum (A museum dedicated to the history of Japan)

Fukuoka Asian Art Museum (The only museum in the world that showcases modern and contemporary Asian art)

Kawabata Shopping Arcade (A traditional shopping arcade selling all kinds of local and traditional products)

Sasaguri Forest of Kyushu University (A pleasant forest around a large pond, great for hiking)

Best Dishes to Try in Fukuoka

Chimaki: Chimaki is a type of Japanese sweet dumpling made of glutinous rice flour and usually filled with sweet azuki bean paste. It is often wrapped in bamboo leaves, giving it a distinctive and flavorful aroma. Chimaki is a beloved treat among Japanese people and is enjoyed as a sweet snack or dessert.

Mentaiko: Mentaiko is a type of spicy cod roe that is popular in Japanese cuisine. It is particularly a symbolic food of Hakata City, Fukuoka prefecture. It is made by marinating pollock roe with a mixture of seasonings that typically include chili pepper, sake, and soy sauce. Mentaiko is often served as a condiment for rice dishes, such as onigiri or mixed into pasta.

Mizutaki: Originating from the Kansai and Kyushu area, Mizutaki is a hot pot dish that consists of a flavorful chicken broth and an assortment of ingredients, such as chicken meat, vegetables, and tofu, which are cooked in the broth at the table and then enjoyed as a communal meal. It is typically prepared in a large pot and served with dipping sauces, such as ponzu or sesame sauce.

Motsunabe: Motsunabe is a hot pot dish that originated in the city of Fukuoka. It is a type of nabe, a term used for hot pot dishes in Japan. Motsunabe consists of beef or pork offal, such as intestines, tripe, and other organ meats, cooked in a flavorful broth made with soy sauce, miso, sake, and garlic.

Ikinari Dango: Ikinari Dango, a popular sweet dish is some parts of Fukuoka prefecture and Kumamoto, is made from sweet flour dough, a slice of sweet potato and red bean paste. he name “Ikinari” means “suddenly” or “on the spot” in Japanese, referring to the fact that the dumplings can be made quickly and served to unexpected guests.

How long to Spend in Fukuoka

Fukuoka is a vibrant and exciting city that offers a unique blend of traditional and modern culture. You should spend at least 2-3 days in the city so that you can explore the main attractions such as the Dazaifu Tenmangu shrine and Ohori Park, as well as experience the city’s delicious food and lively nightlife.

If you have more time, spending a week or more in Fukuoka would allow you to visit nearby areas such as the beautiful beaches of Itoshima, the historic city of Dazaifu, and the beautiful islands of the Genkai Sea.

Tips-For-Travellers-Visiting-and-tings-to-do-in-Kyoto

Enjoying a peaceful walk in a bamboo forest, hiking in a stunning mountain, or trying out delicious Japanese cuisine in a lively marketplace- whatever you prefer to do among these can be done in Kyoto .

Blinded by Tokyo’s attractiveness, many tourists miss this beautiful city and its attractions. However, smart tourists know that the value of Kyoto is no less than any of the most beautiful places to visit in Japan.

Arashiyama Bamboo Grove (A world-famous bamboo forest with a 400-meter-long street surrounded by bamboo)

Nijō Castle (A 400-year-old castle that has witnessed most parts of Japanese history)

Kyoto Tower (The tallest observation tower in Kyoto offering great views)

Mount Hiei (A stunning mountain where tradition meets history and natural beauty)

Kyoto Aquarium (The largest aquarium in Kyoto showcasing Japanese giant salamander, penguins, sea turtles, and dolphin shows)

Nishiki Market (A lively marketplace selling seasonal foods, Japanese cuisine and Kyoto specialities)

Kinkaku-ji (A gold-coloured Zen Buddhist temple with beautiful views and surroundings)

Kyoto International Manga Museum (Japan’s first museum dedicated to manga displaying 19th-century Japanese magazines, contemporary books from home and abroad, and around 300,000 manga and manga-related materials)

Maruyama Park (An extremely crowded park famous for cherry blossom viewing)

Museum of Kyoto (A museum displaying the history and culture of Kyoto in an easily understandable way)

Best Dishes to Try in Kyoto

Kaiseki: Kaiseki is a traditional multi-course meal that’s considered to be the pinnacle of Japanese culinary art. It’s a highly refined and elegant dining experience, typically served at high-end ryokan (traditional Japanese inns) or restaurants.

A typical kaiseki meal begins with a light soup or broth, followed by an assortment of small dishes such as sashimi, grilled fish, and simmered vegetables.

Tofu: Tofu, also known as bean curd, is a staple in Kyoto’s culinary scene. In Kyoto, Tofu is often served in a variety of ways such as agedashi-dofu(deep-fried tofu) or yudofu (boiled tofu).

Takoyaki: Takoyaki is a type of ball-shaped snack made of wheat flour-based batter and filled with diced octopus, tempura scraps, pickled ginger, and green onion. It is traditionally made in a takoyaki pan, which consists of several small, round wells.

Kushi-katsu: Kushi-katsu is a popular snack food in Kyoto that consists of skewered and deep-fried meats, seafood, and vegetables, often served with a dipping sauce. The ingredients can vary, but some of the most common options include chicken, beef, pork, shrimp, squid, and vegetables like bell peppers and eggplant.

Kuzukiri: Kuzukiri is a traditional Japanese noodle dish made from kudzu powder. The powder is mixed with water to form a batter, which is then cooled down and cut into long, thin noodles. It is a popular dish served during the hot summer months in Japan, as its light and refreshing taste provides a cool and soothing respite from the heat.

How long to Spend in Kyoto

Kyoto is a city rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, and the amount of time you should spend there completely depends on you. However, I would recommend spending at least 3-4 days in Kyoto to experience the city’s main attractions, such as the Fushimi Inari Shrine, Kinkaku-ji, and the Gion district.

But if you spend a few more days or weeks, you will be able to explore some more popular attractions, such as the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, the Philosopher’s Walk, and the Tofuku-ji Temple. Additionally, Kyoto is a city with many temples and shrines, some of them are a little bit far from the city center, so, the more time you have, the more temples you can visit.

4. Hiroshima

Hiroshima

What comes to your mind when you hear the word Hiroshima? Nuclear bombing of world war 2, I guess? We all have heard about the tragic nuclear bombing incident of Hiroshima, but how many of you know that Hiroshima is also a popular tourist destination for many other beautiful touristy attractions.

In this city, you not only get to explore the history of World War 2 but also get to enjoy many beautiful parts of nature. So, you won’t only get to learn about the sad history of the city, you will also be able to enjoy adventurous sightseeing and activities. 

Hiroshima Castle (A replica of the original Hiroshima Castle that is very much like the original one and depicts the history of Hiroshima)

Mikumarikyo Forest Park (A relaxing park, perfect for enjoying nature in the suburbs of the city)

Hiroshima Orizuru Tower (An observation tower offering panoramic views of the city and sunset)

Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park (A memorial park that works as a reminder of the destructive effects of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima during World War II)

Flame of Peace (A monument expressing condolence for atomic bombing victims, the flame will extinguish when there will be no nuclear weapons in the world)

Hiroshima Tōshō-gū Shrine (A nice and peaceful Shinto shrine on top of a hill offering beautiful views of the city)

Fudenosato Kobo (An interesting museum presenting the live demonstrations of brush making and exhibiting other art forms)

Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF) Kure Museum (The only Japanese museum exhibiting a real submarine)

Megahira Onsen Megahira Ski Area (A snow resort suitable for skiing and snowboarding)

Bayside Beach Saka (A manmade swimming beach perfect for a walk or beach sports)

Best Dishes to Try in Hiroshima

Okonomiyaki: Okonomiyaki is a Japanese dish made with a batter mixture typically containing flour, eggs, shredded cabbage and various other ingredients such as meats, seafood, or vegetables, that is cooked on a griddle to form a savory pancake.

The dish is topped with a variety of ingredients such as mayonnaise, Worcestershire sauce, bonito flakes, green onion and nori (dried seaweed). Okonomiyaki is a popular street food in Japan, particularly in Hiroshima and can also be found in restaurants.

Tsukemen: Tsukemen is a Japanese noodle dish that consists of dipping noodles served separately from a bowl of hot soup. The noodles are usually thick, chewy ramen noodles, and the soup is a concentrated, flavored broth made with ingredients such as soy sauce, fish sauce, and dashi (Japanese soup stock). It’s popularity in Hiroshima is more than ramen.

Onomichi Ramen: Onomichi Ramen is a regional style of ramen from Onomichi, a city located in Hiroshima Prefecture. It is characterized by its delicate and light broth, made with a blend of chicken and seafood stocks, and a unique blend of seasonings that includes soy sauce, sake, and mirin. The noodles used for Onomichi Ramen are thin and straight, and are cooked to a firm texture to complement the delicate broth.

Momiji Manju: Momiji manju is a traditional Japanese sweet, which is a type of cake made from rice flour and filled with sweetened red bean paste. The word “momiji” means “maple leaf” in Japanese, and the cake is often shaped into this leaf-like form. Momiji manju is typically steamed and has a soft, chewy texture, and its sweetness pairs well with tea. It is often purchased as a food souvenir in Japan.

Anago: Anago is a type of saltwater eel that is commonly used in Japanese cuisine. It is prized for its delicate, sweet flavor and tender flesh. Anago is often served grilled or simmered in a sweet soy-based sauce and served over steamed rice. It is considered a delicacy in Japan and is an important part of the country’s culinary heritage.

How long to Spend in Hiroshima

Hiroshima, a city with a tragic history and a symbol of peace and resilience, and the amount of time one should spend there is at least 1-2 days. In this short time, you must explore the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, and the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum.

The park is the site of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and the museum provides a detailed and sobering account of the event and its aftermath. Additionally, you can also visit the nearby island of Miyajima, which is known for its picturesque Itsukushima Shrine, beautiful nature and is considered one of the three most scenic spots in Japan.

However, if you can manage more time, for example, 3-4 days, you can also explore the historical sites and learn more about the city’s history and culture, such as the Hiroshima Castle and Shukkei-en Garden, and also enjoy the local cuisine such as Okonomiyaki, a savory pancake made with various ingredients.

Cruise-on-lake-hakone

Hakone is more of a recreational destination than a historical one. Even though it’s a small town, it’s still one of the most popular places to visit in Japan because of its views of Mount Fuji. Any tourist who visits Japan doesn’t want to miss a picture with Mount Fuji in the background, and Hakone is the best place for that.

Hakone-en Garden (A massive and beautiful botanical garden with an aquarium, shopping zones and great outdoors)

Lake Ashi (A picturesque caldera lake perfect for cruising and mountain viewing)

Hiryu Falls (A beautiful two-tiered cascade in the middle of a lush forest, a wonderful hiking destination)

Picasso Pavilion (A museum exclusively dedicated to the arts of Spanish artist Pablo Picasso)

Hakone Open-Air Museum (The first open-air museum in Japan, perfect for a relaxing outdoor walk while being surrounded by world-class modern art)

Mishima Sky Walk (A picturesque pedestrian bridge offering panoramic views of Mount Fuji and Suruga Bay)

Mount Hakone (A complex volcano in Japan with mesmerizing views)

Hakone Shrine (A Japanese Shinto shrine with stunning views of Lake Ashi and Mount Fuji)

Hakone Ekiden Museum (An unique museum displaying the various materials used by the past players of the most important sporting event of Hakone, the Hakone Ekiden collegiate relay marathon race)

Dohi Sugiyama Iwao Cave (An enchanted land featuring around 20 age-old stone Budhha statues)

Best Dishes to Try in Hakone

Soba: Soba is a type of thin, buckwheat noodle that’s often served cold with a dipping sauce. The dish is often served with a variety of dipping sauces and toppings, such as tempura, scallions, and grated wasabi. If you are looking for a light and healthy dish to try, a bowl of Soba will be perfect.

Kamaboko: Kamaboko is a type of processed seafood product that is made by grinding fish meat (often cod, salmon, or pollack) into a paste, and then steaming it on a wooden board to form a loaf.

The steamed loaf is then sliced into thin rounds, which can be eaten on their own or used as a garnish or topping for various dishes, such as udon noodles or rice bowls. Kamaboko is widely available in Japan and is a staple of Japanese cuisine, known for its delicate flavor and tender texture.

Tofu and Yuba: You might have already hard of Tofu but Yuba might be new for you. Tofu, also known as bean curd, is a nutritious food made by coagulating soy milk.

It is often used as a meat substitute in vegetarian and vegan dishes as it is an excellent source of protein, iron, and calcium. On the other hand, Yuba is basically Tofu skin, formed at the top when boiling fresh soy milk.

Kuro Tamago: Kuro Tamago, also known as black egg, is chicken eggs boiled in natural hot springs. Due to the presence of sulfur in the water, they turn balck. However, they are completely safe to eat.

Onsen Manju: The literal meaning of Onsen Manju is hot spring bun. It is made by filling steamed buns with sweet bean paste. The buns are steamed in hot springs. It is often sold in towns and resorts of hot springs.

How long to Spend in Hakone

In order to experience the Hakone’s main attractions, such as taking a dip in an onsen (hot spring), visiting the Owakudani volcanic valley and taking the Hakone Ropeway, and taking a cruise on Lake Ashi you should go there for 3-4 days minimum.

Moreover, you should also visit the Hakone Open-Air Museum, which features sculptures and exhibits by famous artists and also the Chokoku-no-Mori Museum, which is dedicated to the works of the famous sculptor, Rodin.

6. Takayama

Takayama

Takayama is mostly known for its historical landmarks, traditional architecture, age-old shrines, temples, and museums. For anyone wanting to learn more about how Japan was during the 17th century, this is the place to go. There are also some fascinating waterfalls and towers offering city views in Takayama so you won’t get bored only with the historical side of the city.

Sanmachi Suji (A historical landmark with wooden buildings as shophouses selling traditional cuisine and Japanese crafts)

Hida no Sato, the Hida Folk Village (An open-air museum with around 30 old farmhouses portraying the traditional architectural designs of the mountainous regions of Japan)

Shiroyama Park (A public park in the mountainous area around the ruins of Takayama Castle, a relaxing escape from the city life)

Hie Shrine (A centuries-old Shinto shrine famous for its spring festival)

Mount Hotaka (The third highest peak in Japan)

Takayama Shōwa-kan Museum (A Retro Museum displaying nostalgic items from the Shōwa period)

Takayama Castle Ruins (Ruins of a flatland mountain castle in a beautiful location that was built in the 17th century)

Hida Takayama Municipal Ski Resort (A small ski resort, perfect for first-time skiers)

Utsue Forty-Eight Waterfalls (A mesmerizing series of waterfalls in a forested valley)

Nishihotakaguchi Station Observation Deck (An incredible observation area popular for its breathtaking view)

Best Dishes to Try in Takayama

Mitarashi Dango: Mitarashi Dango is a siple snack that originated during the Edo period. It is made of small and round rice dumplings, also known as dango, which are skewered and grilled to perfection. Then they are coated with sweet soy sauce.

Yakiniku Hida Beef: Yakiniku Hida Beef is made of ingredients, such as: high-quality beef which is known as Hida Beef, sauces and various seasonings. The dish is made by grilling it over hot coals or a hot plate, allowing the beef to sizzle and caramelize, creating a delicious crust on the outside while preserving its juicy, tender texture on the inside.

Tsukemono steak: Tsukemono steak, often described as sauteed pickled vegetables consists of a variety of ingredients such as cucumbers, eggplant, daikon, or even fruit. The pickling process involves soaking the ingredients in a mixture of vinegar, salt, sugar, and spices, creating a tangy, flavorful pickle.

Goheimochi: Goheimochi, often served as an appetizer or snack, is a type of mochi(rice cakes) topped with a flavorful walnut miso sauce. The rice cakes are grilled and then toppings are poured over.

Hoba Leaf Sushi: Hoba leaf sushi is a type of sushi that is wapped in Hoba leaf or Magnolia leaf. When cooked, a subtle and smoky flavor is infused from the leaf to the ingredients inside. The ingredients used are- sushi rice, fresh vegetables, and seafood such as salmon, tuna, or shrimp. Ingredients may also differ according to people’s choice or location.

How long to Spend in Takayama

Takayama, a charming city known for its well-preserved traditional architecture and beautiful scenery, deserves to be spent a minimum of 2-3 days. You can walk around Takayama Old Town, the Hida Folk Village, and the Takayama Festival Floats Exhibition Hall.

The city is also known for its traditional morning market and the Takayama Festival, one of the most beautiful festivals in Japan, which is held twice a year, in spring. You should also check out the Hida no Sato, Shirakawago, and the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Gokayama.

Since, the city is known for its beautiful countryside, with many hiking trails, you should plan your visit during the autumn to see the beautiful foliage and during the winter, as the city gets a blanket of snow and becomes a winter wonderland.

7. Mount Fuji

Views-of-Mount-Fuji

Without a trip to Japan’s highest and most beautiful mountain, Mount Fuji, the trip will be incomplete. After all, Mount Fuji is one of the most attractive places to visit in Japan. The beauty of Mount Fuji has always been acknowledged through poetry and painting. You can consider yourself lucky if you get to see the views of Mount Fuji. Because in most cases the view remains covered by clouds.

The beautiful snowcapped mountain can be climbed by anyone who is fit and determined. There are numerous food and accommodation facilities for climbers. And if you aren’t adventurous enough to climb Mount Fuji, you can still enjoy the beauty of surrounding lakes, and waterfalls and have fun in amusement parks nearby. Or you can enjoy the views of the mountain by cable car.

Lake Kawaguchi (An easily accessible lake with a great view of Mount Fuji)

Lake Tanuki (A huge, beautiful artificial lake with a spectacular view of Mount Fuji)

Yamanashi Gem Museum (A museum displaying beautiful crystals and gemstones from all over the world)

Fuji Q Highland (An amusement park popular for its extreme roller coaster r9des)

Narusawa Ice Cave (A lava tube cave where pillarlike ice is formed during winter months)

Shira-Ito Waterfall (A scenic waterfall surrounded by lush greenery)

Mt. Fuji Panoramic Ropeway (An amazing way to enjoy sensational views of Mount Fuji and surrounding lakes)

Shinobi No Sato Ninja Village (A ninja-themed village at the base of Mount Fuji showcasing martial arts shows and interactive demonstrations)

Obuchi Sasaba (A famous green tea field with unique scenery and a view of Mount Fuji in the background)

Kawaguchi Asama Shrine (A 9th-century shrine famous for its giant cedar trees)

Best Dishes to Try in Mount Fuji

Kuro Hanpen: Kuro Hanpen is a type of Japanese fish cake made from fish paste and shaped into various forms. It is a staple ingredient in Japanese cuisine, used in a variety of dishes such as oden and chirashizushi. Hanpen has a soft, spongy texture and a mild, slightly fishy flavor. It is typically served in soups or simmered dishes, and is often enjoyed as a snack or side dish.

Fujinomiya Yakisoba: Fujinomiya Yakisoba is a local specialty of Fujinomiya. It is made by  frying meat and cabbage and then separately stir-fried noodles are mixed together. After that, seasonings and spices are carefully chosen and added to the dish to complement the flavor of the noodles and other ingredients.

Shizouka Oden: Shizuoka Oden is a type of one-pot dish that includes boiled eggs, daikon (Japanese radish), konjac (a type of starchy root vegetable), fish cakes (such as kamaboko), and fried tofu. The ingredients simmered in a light, flavorful broth made from soy sauce, dashi (Japanese broth), and other seasonings.

Sakura Ebi: Sakura Ebi is a type of small, dried shrimp and the name”Sakura Ebi” literally means “cherry blossom shrimp”. It has been named thus after the shrimp’s delicate, pink color, which resembles that of cherry blossom petals. The shrimp are typically dried and then seasoned with salt, resulting in a slightly salty, savory flavor.

Hamamatsu Gyoza: Hamamatsu Gyoza is a type of Japanese dumpling that is made with a thin, wheat-based wrapper that is filled with a mixture of ground pork, cabbage, garlic, ginger, and other seasonings. The dumplings are then pan-fried or steamed until the wrapper is crispy and golden brown, and the filling is fully cooked.

How long to Spend in Mount Fuji

While you are in Mount Fuji, climbing to the summit of Mount Fuji or enjoying the view of the mountain from the surrounding areas such as the Five Lakes region is must. So, in my opinion, you should spend 2-3 days in the area.

Climbing Mount Fuji typically takes around 8 hours to ascend and 4 hours to descend, so it’s usually recommended to start the climb early in the morning. After you are done climbing and enjoying the views of the magnanimous mountain, visit the Fujisan Hongu Sengen Taisha, the oldest Shinto shrine associated with Mount Fuji and the Fujigoko area, which is a popular tourist destination for the view of Mount Fuji, hot spring and outdoor activities.

The best time to visit Mount Fuji is during the climbing season, typically from July to September, when the mountain is most accessible, and the weather is most favorable.

Things-to-do-in-osaka

Osaka’s culture is a bit different from other parts of Japan. A night-time boat cruise along the Dotonbori canal is enough to make you believe that the city is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Japan. Also, there are many other quiet and comfortable tourist attractions that will make your trip beautiful and peaceful.

Osaka Castle (An imposing castle with scenic grounds and a surrounding park, it played a major role in the unification of Japan during the sixteenth century)

Tombori River Cruise (A 20-minute delightful cruise of the Dotonbori canal offering beautiful sights especially at night)

Kema Sakuranomiya Park (A riverside park densely lined with beautiful cherry trees)

Minion Park (An exciting minion-themed park appealing to both children and adults)

Osaka City Central Public Hall (A red brick building of architectural elegance surrounded by greenery and water)

Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan (It is one of the largest aquariums in the world that is renowned for showing the aquatic animals at their most vibrant and dynamic state)

Tsutenkaku (A great observation tower to get stunning views of the entire city)

Shitennō-ji (It is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Japan)

Shinsekai (A vibrant shopping street with vintage shops and retro arcades)

Tempozan Giant Ferris Wheel (It is one of the largest Ferris wheels in the world offering stunning views of Osaka City, Osaka Bay and even Kobe)

Best Dishes to Try in Osaka

Takoyaki: Takoyaki is a popular ball-shaped Japanese snack food made from a batter that contains wheat flour, water, and dashi (a type of Japanese broth). The batter is then mixed with diced octopus, green onion, and tempura bits, and is poured into special takoyaki pans that are heated over a flame.

You can enjoy it on its own or as part of a larger meal; takoyaki is a delicious and unique snack food that showcases the flavors and traditions of Japanese cuisine.

Okonomiyaki: Okonomiyaki is a type of Japanese savory pancake that typically consists of flour, finely chopped cabbage, topped with different types of meat and a variety of seasonings. Several regional variations of okonomiyaki are available, however, the Osaka-style okonomiyaki is made with a thicker batter and a greater proportion of cabbage.

Fugu: Fugu is a type of pufferfish, a delicacy is Japan, but one of the most dangerous foods in the world. It consists of tetrodotoxin, a highly toxic substance. So, it requires to be handled properly and that is perfectly done in Osaka.

Only licensed chefs are allowed to cook it. The ingredients used in making this dish are Fugu, rice, wasabi along with other flavorful ingredients and toppings.

Negiyaki: Negiyaki is generally okonomyaki, but without cabbage or pork. It is made of a batter that contains wheat flour, eggs, and water, scallions(negi), and soy saunce. The recipe requires very few ingredients and so it can easily be made at home.

Kitsune Soba: Kitsune Soba, a quintessential comfort food, is made with soba noodles and topped with a sweet, deep-fried tofu called aburaage. Another popular varation of the dish is “Kitsune Udon” made with udon noodles.

The main ingredients used in kitsune soba are soba noodles, aburaage, a savory dashi broth, soy sauce, sugar, Japanese sweet rice wine called Mirin. It can be often enjoyed as a light meal or as a snack.

How Long to Spend in Osaka

Spend 3-4 days in Osaka and enjoy in this vibrant and exciting city that offers a unique blend of modern culture and delicious food. Explore the Osaka Castle, Universal Studios Japan, and the Dotonbori area, known for its vibrant nightlife and delicious street food, the historic city of Kyoto, the beautiful beaches of the Kansai area, and the famous Nara Park, home to many temples, shrines, and deer.

Additionally, try out the many local specialties of food such as Okonomiyaki, Takoyaki and Kushikatsu. Also, for the nightlife, Osaka offers a lot of options such as Namba, Umeda and Shinsaibashi, which are popular areas for nightlife entertainment and dining.

Shikoku

If I ask you about your tried adventurous activities, most of you will reply with hiking, skiing, or paragliding. But what about walking on a footbridge made of vines? To you, it might either sound super simple or insane. And here’s the catch, it’s actually both. 

Walking on this footbridge is a once-in-a-lifetime experience but it’s safe as it is renovated every three years. And if I still couldn’t assure you about the safety of this bridge, you can completely avoid walking over the bridge and check out the other beautiful tourist attractions of Shikoku . 

Matsuyama Castle (A 17th-century flatland-mountain castle accessible by chairlift, cable car or foot)

Shikoku Village (An an open-air architectural park with a collection of traditional houses giving an insight into Japanese life)

Zenigata Sunae (A massive coin-shaped sand painting considered to be a source of great luck)

Chikurin-ji (A 5-storey Shingon temple from the 8th-century housing a number of important sculptures)

Ryūga Cave (One of the three largest limestone caves in Japan thought to be around 15 billion years old)

Shikoku Aquarium (A recently opened aquarium with over 14,000 creatures in 400 different varieties)

Ritsurin Garden (A huge historic garden that was only available to the feudal lords is now open to the public. There are numerous ponds, small artificial hills, historic teahouses, and shaped pine trees in the garden)

Iyanokazura Bridge (A pedestrian footbridge made from wood and mountain vines)

Chichibugahama Beach (A kilometre-long beach popular with swimmers and sunset lovers)

The Sakamoto Ryōma Memorial Museum (A museum displaying correspondence and other documents by a 19th-century samurai, Sakamoto Ryōma and his contemporaries)

Best Dishes to Try in Shikoku

Tai meshi: Tai meshi is a popular and traditional Japanese dish made by combining steamed rice with sea bream. The lietreal meaning of the word “tai” is sea bream and “meshi” is rice. It is typically made by cooking seasoned rice and sea bream together in a pot, creating a flavorful and aromatic dish that is both satisfying and nutritious.

Wasanbon: Wasanbon is a traditional delicacy of the Shikoku Prefecture. It is a type of sugar that has fine, powdery texture and subtle, delicate flavor. It is made from sugar can e flooliwng a traditional and artisanal process.

Kenpi: Kenpi is just like french fru but sweet in taste. It is a common snack food that is made by deep frying thinly sliced pieces of sweet potato. Before frying the slices are dipped in a in a mixture of flour and seasonings.

Sanuki Udon: Originated frpm the Kagawa prefecture, Sanuki Udon is a a type of thick, chewy noodle made from firm and bouncy thick noodles, broth, soy sauce and different vareties of toppings.

Tokushima Ramen: Tokushima Ramen is a local dish of Tokushima Prefecture. This special noodle soup is made wfrom ramen noodles, broth, egg and varius other toppings. The general difference of Tokushima Ramen with most other kinds of Ramen is that the egg served in Tokushima Ramen is raw. In other Ramen types, the egg is generally boiled and cut into half and then served.

How Long to Spend in Shikoku

Though Shikoku is the smallest of Japan’s four main islands, it holds immense pride for its natural beauty, traditional culture, and pilgrimage sites. So, you have to spend at least 5-7 days in the area. Check out the Shikoku Pilgrimage, a 1200 km walk through 88 temples that is considered one of the most important pilgrimage routes in Japan.

The pilgrimage can take anywhere from 40 to 60 days to complete on foot; however, it is also possible to do it by car or bus. That’s definitely not the only place where you should be spending your 5-7 days in. Rather there are many other temples, shrines, and historical sites, such as the Ritsurin Garden, one of the most famous and beautiful gardens in Japan, and the Uwajima Castle, one of the 12 remaining original castles in Japan.

Additionally, Shikoku is also known for its beautiful nature, such as the Iya Valley, a remote valley that is known for its rugged beauty, and the Ohenro-san. Explore every nook and corner of this magical city.

10. Sapporo

Sapporo

The most notable reason for visiting Sapporo is its snow festival. But there are also many other reasons that attract a huge number of tourists every year to the city. History meets modern art in Sapporo. You should check out the parks, historical villages, waterfalls, museums and most other tourist attractions to get a taste of this magical city.

Sapporo Odori Park (A beautiful park famous for Sapporo Snow Festival that happens in February)

Historical Village of Hokkaido (A must-see open-air museum displaying around fifty-two historical structures from the late 19th to early 20th century)

Hokkaido Museum of Modern Art (An art museum displaying artworks of Jules Pascin, École de Paris and modern Japanese artists with a connection to Hokkaidō)

Sapporo Olympic Museum (A museum with historical exhibits on the Winter Olympic Games, ski jump and bobsled simulations)

Glass Pyramid “HIDAMARI” (An iconic building of beautiful architecture)

JR Tower Observatory T38 (A 38th-floor stylish observation deck offering unobstructed panoramic views)

Tanukikoji Shopping Street (A very long covered 19th-century shopping street)

Shikotsu-Tōya National Park ( A national park with mountains, volcanic caldera lakes, and a hot spring resort)

Otaru Dream Beach (A lively beach that is perfect for swimmers during summer)

Ashiribetsu Falls (A very pretty waterfall that looks more beautiful during winter when the water is frozen)

Best Dishes to Try in Sapporo

Miso Ramen: Miso Ramen is a unique type of ramen noodles made with a miso paste flavored broth, noodles, chicken stock, vegetables and other seasonings. It can be said that Miso Ramen defines the Sapporo cuisine.

Yaki Imo: Yaki Imo is basically roasted sweet potatoes. The sweet potatoes are roasted in such a way that the outside is crispy and the inside is soft and sweet. There are many heath benefits of this dish, like, they are rich in vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber.

Jingisukan: Jingisukan, also known as Genghis Khan, is a barbeque dish of grilled lamb or mutton. It is made by grilling sliced meat on a large dome-shaped metal griddle. Later on, the meat is topped with salt, pepper, and other seasonings, and is often cooked along with vegetables. It is often enjoyed with rice.

Zangi: You call it fried chicken, they call it Zangi in Japan. However, the process of making and flavor of Zangi is different than the frid chicken you usually taste. The chicken used for Zangi is marinated in a mixture of soy sauce, sake(Japanese alcohol), and ginger, which gives it a flavorful and slightly sweet taste.

How Long to Spend in Sapporo

I think you should spend a minimum of 2-3 days in Sapporo, which is the capital city of Hokkaido and is known for its natural beauty, delicious seafood, and winter sports. During this time, visit the city’s main tourist attractions, such as the Sapporo Clock Tower, the Sapporo Beer Museum, and the Odori Park, which is famous for its winter festival, the Sapporo Snow Festival.

Don’t forget to add Shiroi Koibito Park, a park dedicated to the famous white chocolate, and the Sapporo Maruyama Zoo, which is the oldest zoo in Hokkaido to your Sapporo itinerary.

While on your trip to the city, keep in mind that Sapporo is also known for its delicious seafood, especially the famous sushi and seafood buffet, and its winter sports, such as skiing and snowboarding, which can be enjoyed at the Sapporo Teine Ski Resort.

11. Yokohama

Yokohama

When you are in Tokyo, a 30-minutes train ride to Yokohama will bring you no harm. And if you don’t have much time on your hands, you must still plan a day trip to Yokohama to check out its Chinatown, and interesting noodles museums! 

Yokohama is not much of a popular tourist destination, still, it is on this list because it is much different from other cities in Japan. It has a Chinatown where you will get to learn about the Chinese culture and then there are some really interesting museums that you won’t find in any other part of the globe.

Yokohama Chinatown (It is the largest Chinatown in Japan with Chinese-owned or themed shops and restaurants scattered throughout the district)

NYK Hikawamaru (A popular and historic museum ship)

Shin-Yokohama Rāmen Museum (A late 20th-century food court dedicated to the Japanese ramen noodle soup)

Cup Noodles Museum Yokohama (An interesting museum devoted to instant noodles and Cup Noodles and its creator and founder)

Yokohama Red Brick Warehouse (A historical building now consisting of a shopping mall, banquet hall, and event venues)

Yokohama Doll Museum (A museum with different kinds of dolls and a theatre)

Yamashita Park (A beautiful public park renowned for its waterfront views of the Port of Yokohama)

Yokohama Hakkeijima Sea Paradise (A large amusement park featuring an aquarium, marina, hotel, shopping mall, and amusement rides)

Sankei-en (A traditional Japanese-style garden with historical buildings from the early 20th century)

Yokohama Park (A public park renowned for its tulips)

Best Dishes to Try in Yokohama

Goma Dango: Goma Dango:is a delicious desert made from glutinous rice flour and sesame seeds. It was originated in China, but it is very popular in Japan. It is is known for its simple and natural flavor that is infused in the small ball shaped deserts made of glutinous rice flour, sesame seeds and sugar.

Gyu Nabe: Gyu Nabe is a fusion of Japanese and Western cuisine. It is a hot pot dish made from beef and a variety of vegetables. It is often served in a pot full of flavorful broth that consists of a mixture of various seasonings.

Nikuman: Nikuman, in simple words, which is steamed pork bun is a widely popular food item in Japan. The buns are usually stuffed with a mixture of minced pork, vegetables, and different types of seasonings. Then they are steamed until they become soft and fluffy.

Sanmamen: Sanmamen, also known as the soul food of Yokohama, is a type of noodle dish that is made with Chinese noodles and a variety of ingredients, such as sliced fish, vegetables, and seasonings. The color of the noodle may differ based on the type of ingredients used.

How Long to Spend in Yokohama

Yokohama is a port city located south of Tokyo and is known for its rich history, delicious food, and modern attractions. You should plan a itinerary of at least 2-3 days in the city so that you can explore the the Minato Mirai 21 area, known for its modern architecture and shopping, the Yokohama Chinatown, the largest Chinatown in Japan, and the Yokohama Red Brick Warehouse, a historical building that now houses a shopping and dining complex.

Also, if you can spare some more time, don’t forget to visit the Sankeien Garden, a traditional Japanese garden that features historical buildings, and the Yokohama Landmark Tower, the second tallest building in Japan and offers a great view of Yokohama and Tokyo.

Also, don’t forget to try the local Ramen and seafood, and observe the city’s rich history, which can be seen in the many museums and historical sites that are scattered throughout the city.

heijo-palace-nara-japan

Nara , the first permanent capital of Japan, has so many Buddhist monasteries, some of the oldest and largest Japanese temples, palaces of the 8th-century emperors, and many historic treasures. Due to being a city of great political interest in the past, this city holds a lot of Japanese history. 

However, Nara is not only limited to temples and palaces. One of the most notable reasons for Nara being on this list of my favourite places to visit in Japan is its deers. The parks in this city have so many free-roaming deers that you will be mesmerized by their views. 

Tōdai-ji (It is one of the most famous and historically significant temples in Japan featuring the world’s largest bronze statue of the Buddha Vairocana, known as Daibutsu in Japanese)

Mount Wakakusa (A beautiful mountain covered in grass)

Iga Ueno Castle (A Japanese castle with beautiful architecture and high-stone walls)

Nara Prefectural Museum (An art museum displaying around 4100 items and conducting special exhibitions)

Nara Park (A large park renowned for its popular temples, shrines, and free-roaming deer) 

Heijokyu Izanai-kan Guidance Center (An informational facility that provides necessary insight into the history of Nara Palace Site Historical Park, that is the Heijō Palace)

Heijō Palace (An 8th-century imperial residence)

Road Station Hari TRS (A large roadside rest area with a farmers’ market and a bathhouse featuring thermal springs)

Tenri University Sankōkan Museum (An archaeological museum that has around 280,000 ethnographic and archaeological objects from Japan and overseas)

Tale of Genji Museum (A museum dedicated to the early 11th-century Japanese classic novel “The Tale of Genji”. It displays projected images, models, and exhibitions related to the novel)

Best Dishes to Try in Nara

Miwa Somen: Miwa Somen is a specialty of Sakurai City, Nara Prefecture. It is a type of thin, white noodle dish with a delicate and unique texture. This dish is often served with a variety of dipping sauces and toppings, such as grated ginger, wasabi, and scallions, and are often accompanied by seasonal vegetables and other ingredients.

Kakigori: Kakigori is a popular ice desert made from flavored shaved ice and topped with syrup, condensed milk, fruit, or other sweet ingredients. It can be made in different flavors, such as strawberry, melon, raspberry, green tea,  red bean etc.

Narazuke pickles: Narazuke pickles is the specialy of Nara. It is made from various vegetables, such as eggplant, turnips, carrots, and daikon radish, that are pickled in a mixture of sake lees, soy sauce, and other seasonings. The unique aroma and sweetness of the pickles is praiseworthy.

How Long to Spend in Nara

Nara is a historic city located in the Kansai region of Japan and is known for its rich history, beautiful temples and shrines, and friendly deer population. Spending at least 2-3 days in the city would allow you to explore the Todai-ji Temple, home to the world’s largest bronze Buddha statue, the Kasuga-taisha Shrine, known for its beautiful lanterns, and the Nara Park, where you can interact with the friendly deer population.

However, if you have more time, spending a week or more in Nara would allow you to visit more of the area’s many temples, shrines, and other historical sites, such as the Horyu-ji Temple, the oldest wooden building in the world, and the Yakushi-ji Temple, known for its beautiful architecture and art.

Moreover, since, Nara is also known for its beautiful nature you can visit the Kasugayama Primeval Forest, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site and the Mt. Wakakusa, which offers a great view of the city and the surrounding area.

Sapporo-Hokkaido

If you want to enjoy the best of Japan’s winter season, you must include Niseko in your Japan itinerary. It is a town located on the most northern island of Hokkaido , Japan. Niseko is the last one on this list of best places to visit in Japan because there isn’t much to see or do.

However, it’s the best place for skiing or snowboarding during winter and rafting or boating during summer.

Mount Yōtei (An active stratovolcano famous for resembling Mount Fuji)

Hangetsu Lake (A beautiful crescent-moon shaped lake surrounded by dense forest)

Niseko Annupuri Kokusai Ski Area (A popular ski resort good for both beginners and intermediates)

Shiribetsu River (A river perfect for rafting and boating during Summer)

Fukidashi Park (A relaxing and beautiful park famous for its pristine waters spring)

Niseko Village Nature Experience ground “Pure” (An outdoor park with a restaurant, golf, and other thrilling activities. A perfect place to enjoy an adventurous time during summer)

Niseko Kaributo Shrine (A Shinto shrine in Niseko with a peaceful and spiritual atmosphere)

Niseko View Plaza (A market with around 60 stalls selling local goods)

SOMOZA Gallery, Chefs table, Exhibition and Event Space (A 150-year-old Japanese farmhouse redesigned as a shop, gallery, cafe, fine dining and event space)

Stone Circle (A historical monument of stones arranged in a circle or ellipse)

Best Dishes to Try in Niseko

Seafood: Since Niseko is located on the coast of Hokkaido, so seafood is a staple of the local cuisine. From fresh sashimi to grilled seafood platters, there are a variety of delicious seafood dishes to try in Niseko. The seafood is always fresh and flavorful, making it a must-try for anyone visiting the area.

Jingisukan: I’ve mention about it earlier in the best dishes to try in Sapporo section. And I’m mentioning it here again cause it is equally popular in Niseko. It is a dish made by marinating mutton or lamb and then cooked on a hot plate and further served with vegetables, rice, and a variety of sauces.

Ramen: You all know about Ramen and it’s actually a very popular dish in Niseko. So, while you are in Niseko, do try out the Ramen.

How Long to Spend in Niseko

Niseko is a popular ski resort located on the island of Hokkaido, Japan and is known for its powdery snow and beautiful scenery.

In my opinion, you should spend 4-5 days in the area. This would allow you to enjoy the main attraction, which is skiing or snowboarding, and explore the various ski areas such as Niseko Grand Hirafu, Niseko Annupuri, Niseko Village and Niseko Hanazono.

Additionally, there are a variety of on-snow activities such as snowmobiling, snowshoeing, and backcountry tours that are available. Niseko also offers many après-ski activities such as dining, shopping and nightlife.

Some Etiquette to Follow in Japan

Japanese people

Japan is not only renowned for its technological advancement but also for its etiquette and manners. Japanese people are polite and hospitable. And there are a few sets of etiquette that they expect tourists to follow.

You just have to keep these manners in mind during your trip to Japan. You won’t be sentenced to death if you forget any of these, but it would make you look a bit odd in their eyes. So, let me tell you some of the most common and necessary etiquette that you must follow in Japan.  

  • Lay down your chopsticks and don’t stick them into your food.
  • Don’t wave your chopstick or point it toward anyone. Use the back end of your chopstick to pick food from a shared plate.
  • In public transport, give up your seat for pregnant, disabled, elderly, and women with small children.
  • Outdoor smoking is prohibited in Japan. You can smoke only in the designated areas.
  • Don’t eat or drink while walking. This habit is frowned upon in Japan.
  • Before entering anyone’s home in Japan, take off your shoes.
  • Japanese taxi doors are automatic. When entering or coming out of a taxi, wait for the driver to open the door for you.
  • Tipping is not common in Japan. Still, if you wish to tip a waiter, put the money inside an envelope and hand it to the person respectfully with two hands. 
  • Avoid talking loudly or making unnecessary noise in public places.

Best Time to Visit Japan

Best time to visit japan

The best time to visit Japan depends on the reasons why you are visiting the country. Are you going there to check out the cherry blossoms? Or do you want to hike the mountains? Or do you want to have some adventurous time skiing or snowboarding? Let me help you choose your best time to visit Japan based on different attractions and activities.

Cherry Blossoms: Spring and Autumn are the best times to check out cherry blossoms and beautiful red leaves. So, if you are going to Japan to enjoy its natural beauty, plan your trip for March-May or September-November.

Hiking: The summer season is the best time to go for hiking adventures in Japan. For this, you can plan your trip for June-August. There are many mountains in Japan. You don’t need to be a pro-level hiker to climb those. So, even if you have never hiked before, you can start your hiking adventure on your Japan trip.

Skiing/Snowboarding: From December-February, the northern part of Japan is well lit with festivals and joyous occasions. As it is Winter in Japan during these months, you can also enjoy skiing or snowboarding other than the interesting festivals. Skiing in Japan is beginner-friendly, so why not give it a try?

Viewing Mount Fuji: It’s very rare to see the magnanimous Mount Fuji. The highest chances of seeing the vast mountain are during the months November-February. But it entirely depends on the weather. Some people despite visiting Japan during these months didn’t get to enjoy the views of Mount Fuji due to clouds.

I hope by now you have planned your Japan itinerary with all the best places to visit in Japan. Every place in Japan is different from the other. Especially the places that I’ve mentioned shouldn’t be missed by any tourist travelling to Japan.

Don’t forget to comment below and let us know about the places that you are going to add to your Japan itinerary. Have a fun journey!

Related Posts

The ultimate guide to the best time to travel to japan, unveiling oshino hakkai village: the best 10 enchanting activities you can’t miss, the best 10-day japan itinerary: exploring tokyo, kyoto, and osaka, explore asakusa: top 21 things to do and see.

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30 Best Things to Do in Japan

mt fuji cherry blossoms

Bryce was born in California, but raised from the age of 3 near Seattle, Washington. He’s been living in Tokyo for about 7 years, and graduated from Temple University, Japan with degrees in economics and international business. He loves traveling of course, but also cooking, snowboarding, some video games as well. His biggest interest is songwriting/music production, more specifically electronic music… (think Skrillex, Marshmello, Daft Punk, etc.) He also has terrible humor as you’ll notice, but he hopes you’ll enjoy it!

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Traveling around Japan is an incredibly diverse experience with plenty of activities to suit any preferences. Whether it’s breathtaking nature , immersing yourself in traditions and culture, gawking at futuristic wonders, or eating to your heart’s content, the options are inexhaustible. We have compiled a list of 30 of the best things to do and places to visit, making this a great place to start planning your adventure to Japan!

1. Admire Mt. Fuji

2. soak in an onsen, 3. stay at a traditional ryokan, 4. go to a sumo tournament, 5. ride the bullet train, 6. experience a tea ceremony, 7. eat fresh seafood from tsukiji market, 8. take in the beautiful cherry blossoms, 9. walk through the bamboo forest in arashiyama, 10. join a traditional festival, 11. make your way to a castle, 12. check out teamlab, 13. traverse shibuya crossing, 14. try all the different ramen, 15. find peace at a japanese garden, 16. meet your favorite cute characters at sanrio puroland, 17. walk through the famous fushimi inari shrine, 18. explore a big city on a food tour, 19. check out some real life ghibli locations, 20. ski in some of the world’s best snow, 21. meet the deer of nara, 22. go izakaya-hopping, 23. visit senso-ji temple in asakusa, 24. hit the sandy beaches of okinawa, 25. visit the fantasy like shirakawago, 26. geek out in akihabara, 27. eat a high-end kaiseki meal, 28. experience sapporo snow festival, 29. see the japanese snow monkeys, 30. visit hiroshima peace memorial museum and the atomic bomb dome, japan wonder travel tours , other articles you might be interested in.

Mount Fuji

Mt. Fuji, also known as Fuji-san , is the pride of Japan and can be enjoyed either by getting a great view of it, or getting a great view from it! Many places in Japan, such as Kawaguchiko , offer great views of the mountain; its cone-like shape is i-cone-ic to say the least! Climbing Mt. Fuji is not quite as grueling as one might think, so be sure to consider it if you enjoy hiking! 

sites to visit in japan

An onsen is a natural hot spring, and many bathhouses and entire recreational towns are built around them in Japan. The mineral-rich water is not only remarkably relaxing, it is also said to be great for your skin. Bathing culture in Japan is quite different from some western cultures, but it is truly amazing. Some of the establishments can be highly luxurious with a wide variety of baths, while others are more humble – there’s something for everyone. In the cold of winter , or after strenuous activities such as hiking or skiing, onsen work wonders for your cold and sore muscles!

sites to visit in japan

Ryokan are traditional Japanese inns offering a high-end, culture-rich accommodation experience to both domestic and foreign travelers. Between the food, the relaxing baths, the beautiful rooms, and the immaculate service, you’ll feel nothing but at peace.

sites to visit in japan

Attend a sumo wrestling event with a long history and minimal theatrics, which is sure to be different from any other fighting or martial arts tournament you’ve experienced before. Sumo is greatly influenced by long lasting traditions said to date back thousands of years. The bouts themselves are relatively simple, yet the dedication of the wrestlers is astounding and leads to outstanding feats of physique and strength. It is also amazing seeing the sumo wrestlers do their daily morning routine/practice at their sumo stables. If you want exclusive access to one of the stables to see them in action right in front of you, check out our tour below!

▼ Sumo Stable and Sumo Morning Training Tour with audio guide!

sites to visit in japan

Getting around Japan is a breeze with the bullet trains and their network of tracks criss-crossing the nation. Much less of a hassle than flying, the bullet trains offer a very comfortable ride at an astonishing ground speed. Watch cities and neighborhoods whizz by with the landscape and mountain silhouettes drifting in the background. Bring your bento , grab a beer, sit back and relax until you arrive at the doorstep of your next destination.

tea ceremony

Tea has a strong presence in Japanese culture; it is not simply a drink to accompany a meal, but an artform in itself. Matcha , a green tea made from a fine powder, is the centerpiece of traditional tea ceremonies . If you think these ceremonies are just about drinking a fancy cup of tea, prepare to be blown away. Details such as how the cup is rotated or the way you sit, are crucial to the ceremony, and being a tea master is a job only for highly skilled professionals.

▼Book a tea ceremony experience in Japan

sites to visit in japan

Another delicacy that has a strong presence in Japanese culture: fish! Unless you’re a fisherman, the freshest seafood you can get will be from Tsukiji Market . While Tsukiji is no longer home to the famous tuna auctions which are now held in Toyosu , it is still a reliable market for all kinds of fresh seafood, so if you like sushi , be sure to head here! The market is big and can be especially hard to navigate without an English speaking guide. We highly recommend booking a tour to make your experience all the better and rich!

▼Book Our Tsukiji Tour for the richest and tastiest Experience!

sites to visit in japan

Spring is a time of rejoicing as the cherry blossoms signal warmer days and nice weather to come. There are many places around Japan where you can see this breathtaking natural wonder and enjoy all the festivities centered around the beloved pink flowers. Nothing is better than a springtime picnic with friends and family, or a stroll down a walkway lined with cherry blossom trees!

sites to visit in japan

Have you ever wanted to wander under the slender, swaying trunks of majestic Japanese bamboo? Well, look no further than Arashiyama in Kyoto ! It is truly a fantastic sight, and the bamboo forest here is very tall, dense, and expansive. However joining a tour that includes food and drink can make the experience all the better! Book below.

▼Book our fun filled Arashiyama food and drink tour!

sites to visit in japan

Festivals are a great way to get a valuable insight into Japanese culture and have an unforgettable, energetic experience at the same time! Japanese festivals are being held year-round for different reasons, which can be about seasonal changes, folklore, or a local tradition. They usually take place at or around shrines and can attract crowds from just a few hundred people to millions of spectators. Be sure to check one out!

sites to visit in japan

As you may have noticed, many noteworthy places in Japan have been around for a long time, and history is indeed very interesting and relevant here! Traditional Japanese castles are an example of such noteworthy sights; some have been reconstructed, but there are also some original ones left, and they offer an enlightening look into the historical architecture and significance of certain locations.

Floating Flower Garden_planets_21

While the country’s historical and traditional vibes are definitely enjoyable, Japan is also known for its futuristic elements. teamLab is an interactive art exhibition that offers some great photo ops. Not only can you be entranced by the immersive lighting exhibits, the shoes-off environment allows guests to feel unique textures to accompany the visual art.

If you haven’t already, purchase your tickets here:  teamLab Planets Tokyo

shibuya crossing view

It seems like this location always makes the cut for any movie featuring Japan – and rightfully so! Shibuya Crossing is huge, and even during non-peak hours, hundreds of people may be crossing it at once. During busy times it can be thousands, and crossing the street here is a short, but iconic experience. It seems that Tokyo’s authorities in recent years became aware of the crossing’s cinematic value and hence constructed Shibuya Sky – be sure to check it out for a great bird’s eye view!

Ramen

Ramen , while having roots in Chinese cuisine, is a fundamental part of Japanese food culture . Noodles, meat, toppings, and a flavorful broth make up this delicious comfort food that has a plethora of different styles! “Try all the different ramen” might prove very difficult since there are so many styles and shops to choose from, so be sure to check out our recommendations for the best ramen to try during your trip!

Ritsurin Garden

The perfect pairing for an elegant tea ceremony: a serene Japanese garden . Constructed with the same intricacy and intimacy as tea ceremonies, Japanese gardens are the perfect place to appreciate the meticulous arrangement of stones, plants, water features, houses, and more. Many gardens have a long history and are a unique way to feel a sense of peace that has lasted for centuries.

hello kitty

Did you come to Japan seeking overwhelming cuteness? Well, meet Hello Kitty and all of her adorable friends at Sanrio Puroland ! Yes, this is the pinnacle of cuteness in Japan, so be prepared to dive deep into the famous kawaii culture with plays, shopping, and other interactive experiences all available here.

Click  here  to purchase tickets!

Fushimi Inari Taisha senbon torii

We are sure you’ve already seen the rows of bright red torii gates on Instagram or other social media: this is the famous Fushimi Inari Shrine in Kyoto! A popular destination for foreign and domestic tourists alike, this great hiking opportunity featuring an astonishing number of torii , is the perfect photo op .

Kyoto food tour

Can’t decide where to eat ? Fret not – there are plenty of tours to help you figure out just that. And even if you do have an idea about what you like, a local tour guide will surely be able to help you find the best spots to cater to your taste. Not to mention it’s a great social experience and opportunity to meet fellow foodies and travelers exploring the wonders of Japan!

▶ Shinjuku Biggest Drinking Town Izakaya Hopping Tour (Evening Tour) ▶ Kyoto Food and Drink Tour @Nishiki Street & Gion ▶ Asakusa Local Bar Hopping Tour (Evening Tour)

ghibli park

Big fan of Ghibli’s iconic anime? So are we! And if you’re looking for an immersive experience, look no further. One of the best options is the theme park in Nagoya , and if you’re in Tokyo, there is also a museum in Mitaka. Aside from those, there are a handful of locations that inspired Ghibli, scattered throughout Japan.

Ski Gala yuzawa

Skiers, snowboarders, and other people who enjoy playing in the snow, will certainly not be disappointed with Japan’s extensive selection of phenomenal snow resorts . Most locations certainly live up to Japan’s reputation for great snow quality, but areas such as Nagano , Niigata , and Sapporo are home to some of the best resorts, like Hakuba and Niseko.

Nara deer sakura

One of the more bizarre experiences in Japan is the deer village in Nara . This is a town where deer have become accustomed to roaming freely, and it’s almost comical: provided you have some deer food with you, they will actually bow to you in exchange for the tasty treat. They have no fear of humans and are generally very endearing. They even tend to use pedestrian crossings properly!

Omoide Yokocho Izakaya Alley Tokyo

Izakaya , a fusion of a bar and a casual restaurant, are great places to fill up on drinks and tasty treats. One of the many good features of most izakaya is something called “ nomihodai ”, which basically means “all you can drink”. Yes that’s right: for a fixed price you can drink as much as you like for a certain amount of time! The food is generally a wide variety of small dishes that go well with drinking. Though, there are plenty of spots that specialize in certain kinds of alcohol and food as well. It is always more fun exploring izakaya and bars with a local who knows the area. Have a look below for some fun izakaya hopping tours!

▶ Shinjuku Biggest Drinking Town Izakaya Hopping Tour (Evening Tour) ▶ Asakusa Local Bar Hopping Tour (Evening Tour)

Shinjuku-izakaya-hopping-banner

Senso-ji Temple is one of the oldest, if not the oldest, Buddhist temple in Tokyo. The giant paper lanterns, Japanese deity statues, and bustling shopping streets make this temple an extremely popular destination. The place is great for souvenir shopping and getting a good understanding of what a Japanese temple is like. Overall, it is a great historical location in Asakusa filled with fun things to do.

Ishigaki OKinawa

The only thing that may be able to compete with the amazing snow in Japan are the extraordinary beaches in Okinawa ! A small archipelago south of mainland Japan, Okinawa has its own distinct culture and even its own language . You’ll surely be able to relax and enjoy yourself on this tropical island getaway.

Shirakawago

This tiny fairy-tale village is a supreme winter destination for those who appreciate gorgeous traditional architecture surrounded by stunning landscapes! This small countryside getaway is nestled into the mountains and features unique architecture with the steep, a-frame roofs ( gassho-zukuri ) made to withstand the huge amounts of snow falling here every winter. There’s a variety of shops and restaurants here, and it’s even possible to stay overnight at this wonderful UNESCO World Heritage Site .

Akihabara

Akihabara , also known as Electric City, has all your anime and manga needs covered. It’s also home to tons of technology and other computer-related shopping . This is the perfect place to fulfill all your “geeky” pleasures, and there are so many things to do that you can easily spend a full day or more here.

▼Book our Akihabara Anime and Otaku Culture Tour!

sites to visit in japan

Kaiseki is a traditional, multi-course Japanese meal . They are generally served at specialty restaurants and ryokan and are usually not on the cheap side. They are, however, an amazing experience with equal attention to taste and presentation, and often using seasonal and local produce. This unique dining style is a must to try at least once when visiting Japan!

sapporo snow festival house

Playing in the snow in Japan is great fun, but the sculptures and statues at the Sapporo Snow Festival will blow your mind. This world-famous festival features huge structures made completely out of snow and ice, and a lot of other fun activities such as sledding is also on offer. And you will be close to some pretty amazing locations for skiing, snowboarding, and of course food . However, if you’re planning on going to the festival, be sure to book your accomodation in advance, as everything tends to sell out quick. For a selection of some great hotels near the festival, have a look below!

sites to visit in japan

Another unique winter sight in Japan, are the Japanese macaques in Nagano, also known as snow monkeys . There is an onsen here where the monkeys warm up from the cold weather, and it’s a fun experience to observe the monkeys play, interact and relax in the steaming water.

Hiroshima

Hiroshima was the first place in history on which an atomic bomb was used in war. Against all odds in this event, a structure that was directly beneath the explosion survived and is now known as the Atomic Bomb Dome . The structure serves as a powerful memorial to the lives lost. In addition, the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum is another place that provides information on the event, including photography, artwork and remaining belongings from the victims. 

▼Get the full Hiroshima experience with our private tour!

sites to visit in japan

Japan Wonder Travel is a travel agency that offers guided tours throughout Japan.  From private walking tours to delicious Food and Drink tours, we can help you organize the best tours just for you! If you want to explore Japan and learn more about the history and backstories of each area you are visiting, our knowledgeable and friendly English speaking guides will happily take you to the best spots!  In addition, we can provide you with any assistance you may need for your upcoming trip to Japan, so please feel free to contact us if you have any questions or need some help! 

▶ Tokyo Tsukiji Fish Market Food and Drink Tour Explore the most lively and popular fish market in Tokyo and try some of the local’s favorite street foods and sake with one of our friendly and knowledgeable English speaking guides! 

tsukiji tour

▶ Tokyo 1–Day Highlights Private Walking Tour (8 Hours) There’s no better way to explore an area than taking a tour with a knowledgeable local guide. You will have the chance to learn about the history and interesting background stories of Tokyo, as well as discover some hidden gems which can be hard to do without a guide.

Asakusa Tokyo private tour

▶ Mt. Fuji Day Trip Bus Tour from Tokyo Experience the breathtaking views of Mt. Fuji by visiting the highlights of the area on our guided sightseeing bus tour! Departing from Shinjuku in central Tokyo, you can travel comfortably to all of the best spots in the area by bus.

mount fuji chureito pagoda

▶ Kyoto Private Full Day Walking Tour On this full-day private tour of Kyoto, you will be able to see the highlights of Kyoto in just one day and at the same time develop a deeper understanding of both the culture of the area and Japan as a whole.

sites to visit in japan

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Happy traveling!

Stay informed of the best travel tips to Japan, the most exciting things to do and see, and the top experiences to have with the Japan Wonder Travel Newsletter. Once every two weeks we will introduce you to our latest content.

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  • Places to visit in Kyoto
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20 Must-Visit Places for Tourists in Japan

Steeped in history, Japan has a rich culture that everyone should experience at least once in their lifetime. With its stunning landscapes and impressive city skylines, there is so much to see and do.

As a tourist, you may only have a short time to pack in as much as possible. To help you make the most of your time and experience the very best Japan has to offer, we break down our 25+ must-visit tourist attractions in Japan .

Discover locations and prices, as well as expert tips such as how to beat the crowds!

1. Mount Fuji

Mount Fuji is one of Japan’s most famous tourist attractions and arguably one of the most impressive. The highest peak in Japan, Mount Fuji reaches 3776m above sea level. It is so tall that it can be seen from Tokyo, over 100km away!

With a relatively flat landscape on either side, Mount Fuji’s symmetrical cone shape makes it stand out in the landscape for stunning panoramas. Its beauty has inspired art and poetry for centuries, as well as being one of the three holy mountains and a religious pilgrimage for those of the Shinto and Buddhist faiths.

There are 4 trails up Mount Fuji, each with its own trailhead. Trails start at the 5th station, although the mountain is split into 10 stations overall. Open between July and September, the climbing season can be a very busy time, with around 300,000 visitors each year .

To beat the crowds, try to visit Mount Fuji during the first 3 weeks of July, or in September. This is generally the quietest time however, please note it may still be very busy.

Not a climber? Visit Lake Kawaguchiko instead for unrivalled views of the mountain, or take the Tokyo to Kyoto bullet train on a clear day!

Opening Times: Opening times often differ by trial however, the open season for climbing above the 5th station is generally between July and September.

  • 1,000 yen per person to enter trials during the climbing season
  • 35,000 – 45,000 yen per person to climb Mount Fuji with a guide and overnight stay in a mountain hut
  • 1,000 – 1,500 yen per cylinder for oxygen cylinders
  • 10,000 – 40,000 yen for equipment rental for 2 days

2. Animal Islands

Japan features a number of animal islands; the perfect tourist attraction in Japan for animal lovers . Whilst some islands are inhabited by people, as well as wild animals, others have been completely left to the animals. You can visit cat, rabbit, monkey, sheep, horse, deer and even dolphin islands!

Some of the most famous animal islands include Tashiro, Ōkunoshima and Kou Island. Tashiro Island has around 100 wild cats versus just 60 human inhabitants. Ōkunoshima has around 900 wild rabbits, whilst Kou Island has over 100 wild monkeys.

Reaching the different animal islands can generally be done so via road or ferry. Animal islands are generally enjoyable to visit year-round but for mild, pleasant weather, consider visiting in April. Can’t get to an island? Try a Japanese animal cafe !

Opening Times: Year round

Price: Ferry/travel costs vary by island

3. Naoshima (Art Island)

Located in the Seto Inland Sea (near rabbit island), Naoshima, or ‘Art Island’ as it has come to be known, is a growing tourist destination . Featuring open-air artworks, over 18 galleries and museums, as well as ocean views, Naoshima is the perfect place to spend a day or two.

Whilst art island can be seen in a day, you might find you’re a little rushed so staying overnight in one of the many hotels is recommended. The island also features interesting architecture and an abundance of small cafes and eateries.

To reach Art Island, take the ferry from Honshu. Once on the island, you can get around via local buses and electric bicycles. Exhibits are generally closed on a Monday so make sure to plan your visit accordingly.

Famous artworks on the island include the Red and Yellow Pumpkins by Yayoi Kusama. The Benesse Art site also features works from world-renowned artists including Warhol, Hockney and Basquiat.

Opening Times: Exhibits generally open from Tuesday – Sunday

Price: Fees vary by gallery

  • Art House Project – 1,030 yen (opening hours: 10:00 – 16:30)
  • The Benesse House – 1,030 yen (opening hours: 8:00 – last entry 20:00)
  • The Lee Ufan Museum – 1,030 yen (opening hours: 10:00 – last entry 17:30)
  • The Chichu Art Museum – 2,060 yen (opening hours: 10:00 – last entry 17:00)
  • I Luv Yu – 510 yen

4. Osaka Castle

Built in 1586 by famous warrior and politician, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Osaka Castle was once the largest fortress in the country . Destroyed in 1615, the castle was rebuilt in 1620 but subsequently burnt down in 1665 after being struck by lightning.

It was then not rebuilt until 1931, after which it miraculously survived city-wide air raids during the war. The current structure remains true to that rebuilt in 1931, although it was refurbished inside in 1997 and now exhibits displays relating to the history of the castle and surrounding area.

It features an impressive five-story main tower, surrounded by secondary citadels, turrets, gatehouses, castle walls and a moat. Make sure to visit the top floor for spectacular views over Osaka!

The castle is also set on beautiful grounds with many Cherry Blossom trees. Access to Nishinomaru Garden does require an admission fee, however. Osaka has a pleasant climate all year round, but we recommend visiting in the spring to witness the Cherry Blossoms in full bloom!

Opening Times: Open Tuesday – Sunday, 9:00 to 17:00 (last entry 16:30)

  • Castle Tower – 600 yen
  • Nishinomaru Garden – 200 yen

5. Jigokudani Yahen-Koen (Snow Monkey Park)

Sitting at an altitude of 850 meters, the Jigokudani Yahen-Koen, or simply the Snow Monkey Park, is located in the Valley of Yokoyu River. The river is sourced from Shiga-Kogen, in the northern part of the Joshinetsu-Kogen National Park.

For a third of the year, the area is covered in deep snow, with steam billowing up from natural springs dotted around the steep cliffs. It’s the bubbling steaming springs that gave the area its name, Jigokudani, meaning “Hell’s Valley”. This hostile, yet picturesque, environment of lush forest provides a haven for the Japanese macaque – one of Japan’s coolest animals !

In the daytime, hundreds of macaques descend the steep cliffs to relax, warm up, and socialise in the hot springs, and it’s this natural wonder that attracts many human visitors every year .

The park is open all year round, but, if you’d like to catch the Snow Monkeys in the snow for an Instagram picture worthy of a place in National Geographic, the best months to go are between December and March.

To access Snow Monkey Park, visitors must trek up a 2km (1.2 miles) footpath through the dense forest. Although the walk may be enough to put some people off, the experience of observing this natural wonder, up close, far outweighs the effort it takes to get there.

If you, or one of your companions, have difficulty walking, there are also bus services to Kanabayashi Onsen, just 15 minutes away from the Monkey Park.

 You can catch them from:

  • Yukanaka Station (310 yen, 2 buses every hour)
  • Shibu Onsen (190 yen, 2 buses every hour)
  • Nagano Station (1500 yen, 4-10 buses per day)

Opening times: Monday-Friday: 8:30am-5pm

6. Okinawa Churami Aquarium

Considered one of the largest and most spectacular aquariums in the world , Okinawa Churami Aquarium, part of the Ocean Expo Park, is located on the coast of Motobu Peninsula.

Opened in 1975 and rebuilt in 2002, the four-floor aquarium is home to around 680 species of marine life. It hosts tanks so big that they can display the whale shark, which can measure up to almost 9 meters in length, amongst other large and rare species.

If you want to get up close and personal with the many interesting species of sea creatures that the aquarium has to offer, make sure you’re around for feeding time. Feeding takes place three times a day, 9:30am, 3pm and 5pm, at the Kuroshio Sea tank.

Considering the size of the aquarium, you might be wondering whereabouts the Kuroshio Sea tank is, so you don’t miss out on the spectacular spectacle. The tank is the biggest in the aquarium, and the main attraction for thousands of visitors a year, home to the beautiful whale sharks. So, you can either use or map or simply follow the crowds.

Opening times: The aquarium, and surrounding park, is open Monday-Friday, 8:30am to 6pm.

Admission fees before 4pm:

  • Adults – 2,180 yen
  • High School Students – 1,440 yen
  • Elementary/Junior School Students – 710 yen
  • Children Under 6 – Free

Admission fees after 4pm:

  • Adults – 1,510 yen
  • High School Students – 1,000 yen
  • Elementary/Junior School Students – 490 yen

7. Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park

Hiroshima Peach Memorial Park is one of the most prominent and sombre features of the Japanese city . It’s dedicated to the city of Hiroshima , the first city to suffer the consequences of nuclear weapons, at the hands of the Americans, at the end of the Second World War.

The picturesque park is built on top of the site where the bomb fell and detonated, wiping out 67% of the city’s structures, and killing 70,000 to 135,000 people. Where there was once nothing but a crater of rubble and radioactive debris, there now stands clusters of trees, lawns of kept grass, and long walking paths.

At the head of the park is the main facility, the Peace Memorial Museum. The Museum focuses on the events that unfolded as a result of the bomb, and its result on the surviving citizens of Hiroshima.

Standing to the side of the museum is what’s left of the Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall. Now known as the A-Bomb Dome, it’s one of the few structures to withstand the blast, although a skeleton of what it once was. What’s left of the structure stands as a tangible, historical link to Japan’s difficult history with nuclear attack.

Although a sombre and, at times, distressing experience, it’s a poignant feature of Hiroshima’s history and culture that draws over a million visitors every year.

How to get there:

  • The best way to get to the Peace Memorial Park and museum is by tram. Take tram line 2 or 6 from Hiroshima Station to the Genbaku-Domu Mae stop. 220 yen.

Opening hours:

  • The park itself is open to the public 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
  • The Peace Memorial Museum is open from 8:30am to 6pm, with some exceptions. Until August, the closing time is 7pm, and, from December, the closing time is 5pm.

8. Tokyo Imperial Palace

Tokyo Imperial Palace (or, Koyo , meaning ‘Imperial Residence’) is the residence of Japan’s Imperial Family, located in a large park, formerly the site of Edo Castle, surrounded by large moats, stone walls and beautiful gardens.

In 1868, the imperial residence was moved from Kyoto to the current site in Tokyo, after the Tokugawa shogun was overthrown, and Edo Castle was torn down in its wake. Construction of the new Imperial Palace was completed in 1888. Although, it was completely destroyed by the Americans in World War II, and rebuilt in the same style after the war was over.

The palace was opened to the public in 1968, and, for the last 50+ years, visitors have been able to walk through the palace grounds , and absorb the history that lies there.

A particularly popular feature of the grounds is the Nijubashi, two grand stone bridges that provide entrance to the inner private palace grounds. Visible from the large plaza in front of the palace, Kokyo Gaien, the first bridge in view is called Meganebashi, meaning ‘Eyeglass Bridge’, named after its beautiful architecture and picturesque surroundings. The second bridge, Nijubashi, was formerly wooden with two levels, which gave it its name meaning ‘Double Bridge’.

75-minute guided tours of the Imperial Palace are available all year round, held in English and Japanese, at 10AM and 1:30PM.

Rare access to the private inner palace grounds on 2nd January, for New Year’s Greeting, and 23rd February for the Emperor’s Birthday. On these Japanese holiday dates , Naruhito (the current Emperor at the time of writing) and his family make exclusive public appearances on a balcony overlooking the inner grounds to greet visitors.

  • The Imperial Palace is a short walk – around 10 minutes – from Tokyo Station.
  • The palace grounds are open, with free admission , Tuesday-Friday in two daily time slots.
  • 9-11:15AM, 1:30-2:45PM.

9. Tsukiji Jōgai Shijō (Tsukiji Outer Market)

Nestled just a short way from Tokyo Imperial Palace lies the bustling district of Tsukiji Outer Market. It’s made up of a few blocks, home to a range of wholesale, retail shops, restaurants and more.

The narrow lanes make for an immersive cultural experience, putting you right at the heart of everyday life in Japan. You can find fresh produce, used to make the fresh sushi found at a number of restaurants in the vicinity, and a range of professional Japanese kitchen knives amongst other products.

Most restaurants in the market open at 5am and close in the early afternoon, so it’s a great spot to find breakfast and lunch.

  • From Tokyo station, jump on the Marunouchi Subway Line to Ginza, and then transfer to the Hibiya Subway Line, and get off at Tsukihi Station. The fare totals around 170 yen.
  • From Shinjuku Station, take the Oedo Subway Line directly to Tsukiji Shijo Station. This trip costs around 280 yen.

Opening times: Typically 5am to 2pm.

10. Fushimi Inari-taisha

Located in Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, Fushimi Inari-taisha is a Shinto shrine, important to the people of southern Kyoto and famous around the world for its visually breathtaking features.

The head shrine sits at the base of a mountain, also named Inari, which has multiple trails up its 233-meter incline leading to a series of smaller sub-shrines, taking approximately 3 hours to ascend, and descend. It’s one of the best things to do in Kyoto .

Even if you don’t know of the ancient Shinto shrine by name, you will most likely have seen pictures of it. It’s famous for its stunning vermilion torii gates , thousands of which straddle the weave of trails behind the main building, turning the stone paths into bright orange tunnels.

Dotted around the grounds, you’ll see many iconic fox statues with a key in their mouths. Foxes are regarded as the messengers of Inari, and the key is a symbol of the keys to the door of the bountiful rice granary.

Fushimi Inari-taisha, one of the thousands of shrines in honour of Inari, the Shinto god of rice and agriculture, is by far the most important, and, quite possibly, the longest surviving. The origins of the shrine stretch back to 711, long before the capital’s relocation to Kyoto in 794, but was moved to its current location in 816 and the main structure was finished in 1499.

  • Fushimi Inari-taisha is located just 5 minute’s train ride away from Kyoto Station.
  • Take the JR Nara Line, and get off at the second stop, JR Inari Station (150 yen, one way).

Opening times: The shrine is open to the public every day, at all hours, free of charge.

11. Dotonbori

The Dotonbori district is a dazzling trip for the senses. Built around the Dotonbori Canal, the area is home to a tantalising variety of restaurants and bars, eccentric neon lights and signs (synonymous with Japan’s cities), a bustling social scene and evening entertainment.

The district is one of the principal tourist destinations in Osaka  and has been a hit with the locals since its development in the 1600s. The beginnings of the area go back to 1612 when a merchant, Yasui Doton, invested heavily in a local development project to expand the Umezu Rover into a new waterway. The idea was that he wanted to link the local canal network with the Kizugawa River, to create better trading opportunities. However, Doton was killed during the Siege of Osaka in 1615, putting a temporary stop to the project.

When Doton’s cousin finished the canal, in his honour, later the same year, the new waterway did exactly as Doton had planned – the area boomed. With the canal acting as a trade route, goods became easily available. And, over the next 50 years, an increasing amount of businesses such as restaurants, tea houses, and theatres lined the banks, and brought crowds of tourists to the streets of Dotonbori for entertainment and socialising.

Now, Dotonbori is considered to be the best place to go in Osaka for food and drink – and the people of Osaka have a deep-rooted passion for food! Here are some of the most popular, and famous, restaurants to try in Dotonbori.

Covering eight stories, this restaurant was founded in 1949, and is home to a different kind of Osaka cuisine on each floor.

Opened in Dotonbori in 1948, Hariju is one of the most famous beef restaurants in Japan.

Kani Douraku

An incredibly popular crab restaurant. Kani Douraku is difficult to miss – just look for the giant robot crab above the door!

  • The food and entertainment area of the Dotonbori district lies between the Daikokubashi and Nippombashi bridges, in the South district of Osaka.
  • Travel to the Namba Subway Station, and your destination is only a four-minute walk away.

Opening times: Most restaurants and entertainment establishments are open from morning until late evening.

12. Chūbu-Sangaku National Park and the Japanese Alps

Chūbu-Sangaku National Park encompasses some of the most breathtaking sights in Japan . It includes the Northern Japan Alps, a volcanic mountain range of 3000-meter-high peaks, glacial rivers, hot springs and beautiful hiking trails.

The mountain range stretches across Toyama, Nagano and Gifu Prefectures, and popular locations in the Japanese national park include:

A resort located in the Nagano Prefecture, offering incredible mountain scenery along the 15-kilometer plateau in the Azusa River Valley.

Kamikochi is open from 17th April until 15th November.

Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route

Completed in 1971, the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route connects Toyama City (Toyama Prefecture) with Omachi Town (Nagano Prefecture). The route is travelled by public transport including cablecars, trolley buses and ropeway, and provides a unique, beautiful traverse across the Japanese Alps.

The route is open from 15th April to 30th November but is inaccessible in the winter due to heavy, deep snow.

Hakuba is one of Japan’s most popular ski areas. It offers good snow coverage, spectacular views of the Alps, and multiple large ski resorts.

Hakuba hosted a number of competitions during the 1998 Nagan Winter Olympics, gaining worldwide recognition, and enticing tourists to visit its slopes. Some of the facilities built for the 1998 Winter Olympics are still in use, and a museum sits within walking distance from the Hakuba Ski Jumping Stadium.

There are several resorts to choose from, the majority of which are open from November/December until the end of May.

13. Hakone Open-Air Museum

The Hakone Open-Air Museum is a sculpture park that strives to create a balance of nature and art, with abstract works set against a backdrop of valleys, forests and mountains.

Although predominantly an open-air museum, it has various exhibitions and sections located indoors and outdoors. A popular, long-term exhibition is the two-story showcase of the paintings, sculptures and ceramic works of Pablo Picasso , located in the Picasso Exhibition Hall.

The museum offers several more exhibition halls dedicated to various artists, with shops, cafés and kid’s play parks integrated into the art installations.

The museum is closest to Chokoku No Mori Station on the Hakone Tozan Railway line . (Included in the Hakone Free Pass for travel and activities.)

Opening times:

  • 9AM-5PM, 7 days a week
  • Last entry is at 4:30PM, 7 days a week

Admission fees:

  • 1600 yen, standard fee
  • 1400 yen, with the Hakone Free Pass
  • 1500 yen, with an online discount coupon

14. Koyasan Okunoin

Cemeteries aren’t usually at the top of a traveller’s ‘must-see’ list, but Koyasan Okunoin should be an exception among the best tourist places in Japan.

Okunion is one of the most sacred sites across the whole of Japan , and is a popular pilgrimage destination. It is the burial site of Kobo Daishi, the founder of Shingon Buddhism, and one of the most important figures in Japan’s history.

It’s believed that, instead of having died, Daishi rests in an eternal state of meditation. It’s said that he waits for Miroku Nyorai, the Buddha of the Future, and blesses visitors with relief, for those who ask.

Some of the most important people in Japan’s history are buried in the grounds, with over 20,000 monks laid to rest there. As visitors walk through the 2-kilometre cemetery, they will see a number of graves of Japanese lords, dating back to Japan’s feudal era, as well as a modern tombstone erected by a pest control company, in memory of all the termites they have exterminated.

Okunion is tranquil, powerful, beautiful, and well worth a visit.

You can reach Ichinohashi Bridge in a 10-15 minute walk from the Senjuinbashi intersection .

  • Todoro (the Hall of Lanterns) is free to the public , open 7 days a week, all year round, from 6AM-5:30PM .
  • Gokusho Offering Hall is free to the public , open 7 days a week, all year round, from 8:30AM-5PM .

15. Naoshima and Teshima

Offering truly unique cultural experiences, Naoshima and Teshima are Japanese islands located in the Seto Inland Sea, home to a number of contemporary art museums, architectural works and sculptures.

They belong to the Kagawa Prefecture and are part of the Benesse Art Site Naoshima. The collaborative project by Benesse Holdings Inc. and Fukutake Foundations aims to fuse contemporary art and architecture with the natural environment , and the islands’ industrial histories.

The islands offer visitors a tourism experience centred around art and community, an experience that benefits both the tourist and the locals by supporting the existing cultural identities and traditions.

  • Naoshimi has two public ferry ports; Miyanoura on the West side, and Honmura on the East side of the island.
  • Most tourists enter Naoshima through the Miyanoura port, from Takamatsu, Uno and Inujima. On arrival, there is an information center, lockers, bicycle rental, and other transportation hubs.

16. Matsumoto Castle

Grand in both appearance and rich history, Matsumoto Castle stands in the city of Matsumoto, in Nagano Prefecture. It’s one of Japan’s original historic castles, along with Himeji and Kumamoto, and was originally known as Fukashi Castle.

It was completed in the late 16th century and is listed as a National Treasure of Japan , with its original wooden interiors and stone exteriors still intact and in excellent condition. Due to its black exterior, it’s also known as Crow Castle.

The castle consists of its main keep, and a smaller donjon, the original features of both buildings providing a truly authentic experience of walking the floors of a castle frozen in time.

In April, visitors flock to Matsumoto-jō to enjoy the abundance of cherry blossom trees in bloom. A stroll around the spacious grounds and parks, and the blossom trees overhanging the moat that wraps around the castle, is a perfect way to welcome springtime.

  • Tourists can take a 5-minute bus ride on the “Town Sneaker” from the JR Matsumoto Station .
  • Alternatively, the journey from JR Matsumoto Station to Matsumoto Castle can be travelled on foot, taking 15 minutes .
  • 8:30AM to 5PM , last entry at 4:30PM.
  • Closed from 29th to 31st December .

Admission: 700 yen

17. Kinkaku-ji, Temple of the Golden Pavillion

A spectacular feat of architecture and landscaping, the Kinkaku-ji, commonly known as the Golden Pavillion, is, arguably, the most popular attraction in Tokyo and Kyoto .

The Golden Pavillion is a Zen temple, situated in northern Kyoto. It’s named after the stunning wrap of gold leaf covering the top two floors of the structure. It’s classified as a National Special Historical Site, as well as a National Special Landscape, and is one of only 17 sites that make up the Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto, making it a World Heritage Site.

Originally, it was called Rokuonji, and was used as a retirement villa for Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, but became a temple after his death in 1408. The building overlooks a large, serene pond, and lush gardens that spread out from the temple.

Nestled amongst the trees and paths of the gardens is Sekkatei Teahouse. Visitors can enjoy matcha tea and a selection of sweet treats while they sit and take in the natural surroundings. Sekkatei Teahouse marks the end of the paid temple area. Beyond the border, there are souvenir shops, and Fudo Hall, a small temple which houses the statue of Fudo Myoo, carved by one of the most important figures in Japanese history.

  • From Kyoto Station, visitors can catch a bus (either 101, or 205) for 230 yen , and arrive at Kinkaku-ji in approximately 40 minutes.
  • There is also the option of the Karasuma Subway Line, from Kyoto Station to Kitaoji Station , which takes 15 minutes, at 260 yen.
  • 9AM-5PM, Monday-Sunday.
  • Open all year round.

Admission fees: 400 yen

18. Kenroku-en Garden

There is no finer demonstration of the art of Japanese gardening than the Kenroku-en Garden. Located in Kanazawa, Kenrokuen is a garden designed to make you feel as if you’ve stepped into a painting . It’s classified as one of the three most beautiful gardens in Japan , and has been perfected down to the smallest detail – everything is deliberate.

The garden was developed from the 1620s to some time in the 1840s by the Maeda clan and was opened to the public in 1871. The name ‘Kenroku-en’ means “garden of the six sublimities”, referring to the spaciousness, seclusion, artificiality, antiquity, abundant water, and broad views. These six elements are the core attributes of landscape theory, which become clear as you stroll through the garden.

There are many viewpoints to be enjoyed, including bridges, teahouses, bridges and benches, all providing a unique perspective of the landscape architecture. Thousands of tourists and locals flock to Kenroku-en each year, with one of the most popular times of year being spring, as it’s a beautiful place to witness the first cherry blossoms .

How to get there: Visitors can catch the Kanazawa Loop Bus from Kanazawa Station , which takes about 20 minutes, for 200 yen.

  • From March to October: 7AM-6PM
  • From 16th October to February: 8AM-5PM
  • Open all year round, 7 days a week

Admission: 320 yen, included in the Kenrokuen Plus One Ticket

19. Itsukushima Shrine

The Itsukushima Shrine is a centuries-old Shinto shrine off the coast of Itsukushima, famous for its “floating” torii gate . The island is in the western part of the Inland Island Sea of Japan, and is popularly known as Miyajima, meaning “Shrine island”.

Itsukushima Shrine is said to have been first erected in 593, during the reign of Empress Suiko. It’s dedicated to the three daughters of Susano-o no Mikoto, known collectively as the “three female deities”, goddesses of the seas and storms.

The island is a short boat ride away from Hiroshima Bay and is home to a number of temples, and stunning scenery. In the spring, cherry blossoms bloom across its hillsides, and in the autumn, the hills are coloured with burnt orange maple leaves.

Tourists can take a thirty-minute cruise to take in the picturesque Miyajima Island.

The cruise takes passengers around Hiroshima Bay and through the torii gate, when the tide is high enough. In low tide, the base of the shire, and the sand plane it’s built into become visible, and visitors have the opportunity to see the gate up close.

How to get there: The shrine is a ten-minute walk from the Miyajima ferry pier.

  • March to October – 6:30AM to 6PM
  • January through February, and October through November – 6:30AM to 5:30PM
  • December – 6:30AM to 5PM

Admission fees: 300 yen

20. Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden

Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is one of Tokyo’s largest and most visited parks . The district itself is a popular hotspot for Tokyo nightlife , restaurants, and shopping, but Shinjuku Gyoen steals the spotlight.

It was landscaped in the Edo Period, between 1603 and 1868, and belonged to a feudal lord who resided in Tokyo. Over the years, it’s transformed from private property to a botanical garden, to the private property of the Imperial Family in 1903, and to a public park for all to enjoy its beauty.

Shinjuku Gyoen comprises three different types of gardens.

Japanese Landscape Garden

This garden is the oldest and most traditional to the art of Japanese gardening. It features a pond, with small islands and bridges, traditionally manicured shrubbery, several pavilions and trees.

French Garden

The French garden is traditional in landscape architecture, with great care and precision taken to arrange it into a symmetrical fashion.

English Garden

Characterised by large, open lawns, surrounded by cherry trees and flowers.

Other features include forested areas, winding pathways, a restaurant, and tropical/sub-tropical greenhouse.

  • There are three gates and provide access to Shinjuku Gyoen.
  • Shinjuku Gate is a 10-minute walk from JR Shinjuku STation (New South Exit), or 5 minutes from Shinjukugyoenmae Station.
  • Okido Gate is a 5-minute walk from Shinjukugyoenmae Station.
  • Sendagaya Gate is a 5-minute walk from JR Sendagaya Station.
  • March through June, and August through September – 9AM-6PM
  • July through August – 9AM-7PM
  • October through March – 9AM-4:30PM

Admission: 500 yen

So there you have it, 20 of the best destinations in Japan for tourists to visit ! If you’re interested in seeing some of Japan’s top attractions, why not consider working here ?

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8 Must-Stop Places on a Trip Around Japan

Visit both well-loved and lesser-known places on your next japan trip..

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Shot of of building in Gion/downtown area of Kyoto

Kyoto is one of Japan’s must-visit places.

Photo by Jessie Beck

Since May 2023 , travelers to Japan have no longer been needing a COVID test or proof of vaccination to travel there. Tourists are back in full force— nearly 2 million foreign leisure and business visitors visited the country in April 2023. According to AFAR’s Jessie Beck , who visited in May, the sheer amount of visitors can feel overwhelming. (A couple of tips: Plan to make restaurant reservations months in advance for upscale eateries and explore more well-known cities, like Kyoto , in the early morning before the crowds come.)

But Japan’s strong culture of hospitality, attention to detail, reliable public transport, hot springs , and cuisine still make it worth visiting, even during peak season. With the weak yen , it is a bargain.

Whether you want to visit Tokyo or one of Japan’s lesser-known places , here are eight of the best to consider on your next trip.

Crowds pass below colorful signs in Akihabara. The historic electronics district has evolved into a shopping area for video games, anime, manga, and computer goods.

Since the late 19th century, Tokyo has been the capital of Japan.

Photo by Sean Pavone/Shutterstock

Ever since it reopened, Tokyo has lured travelers with new attractions like the 2023-opened Tokyu Kabukicho Tower , Japan’s largest hotel and entertainment complex. But walk around for a distinct feel for some of Tokyo’s neighborhoods: Omotesando for fashion, Broadway Nakano for pop subculture, Asakusa for traditional culture, and Ginza for shopping.

One thing not to miss is Tsukiji Market , an area that brings in vendors selling fresh seafood and small bites both raw and grilled. (Note that the part of the market where fish auctions take place has moved a couple of miles away to Toyosu.) There are food halls in the basement of many department stores, known as depachika .

Where to stay

  • Book now: Hoshinoya Tokyo

To experience Japanese culture in a way that evokes the five senses, head to the Hoshinoya Tokyo . AFAR senior deputy editor Jennifer Flowers recommends the stay in part for its atmosphere, which includes elements like woven tatami flooring and live traditional music in the reception lounge.

Left picture displays boat sailing through the Arashiyama district, right picture displays a lantern from around the Gion/downtown area of Kyoto

There’s plenty to explore in Japan’s former capital, from the boats of the Arashiyama district to the nightlife of Kyoto’s downtown area.

Photos by Jessie Beck

Travelers have long visited the former capital of Japan to see its temples and shrines, the golden pavilion at Kinkakuji, and the rock garden at Ryoanji. Go deeper by walking down its narrow alleys, where small independently owned shops offer handcrafted wares like copper tea caddies at Kaikadō or shibori-dyed scarves at Bunzaburo. Along with whisky and sake , Kyoto is famous for tea, so visit the Ippodo tea shop or take a 30-minute train ride to the Uji tea district, where tea is harvested.

  • Book now: Ace Hotel

Kyoto became home to Asia’s first Ace Hotel when it opened in June 2020. AFAR contributor Adam Graham notes that the 213-room stay offers the “vintage brickwork, big windows, and lofty ceilings that you’d expect from Seattle-born Ace.”

Early morning shoppers peruse fresh seafood at the the Omicho Market.

Omicho Market has been a part of Kanazawa for more than three centuries.

3. Kanazawa, Ishikawa

Take a 3.5-hour trip northwest from Tokyo by rail and land in Kanazawa, a port city on the Sea of Japan famous for its seafood: the nodoguro black throat perch and shiro ebi white shrimp. After eating some of the daily catch at places like Omicho Market , carefully peruse the lacquerware and vibrant Kutaniyaki porcelain—this regional capital in Japan’s west also has a rich history of arts and crafts.

Many of Kanazawa’s major sites are all within walking distance, including the Kenroku-en Garden . (It is one of the “Three Great Gardens of Japan” from the Edo period that exemplifies the garden design of that time.)

  • Book now: Hyatt Centric

Conveniently located next to the station, the Hyatt Centric hotel’s rooftop bar has memorable views of the city.

Matsushima, Japan coastal landscape from Mt. Otakamori

Matsushima is about half an hour outside of Sendai.

4. Sendai, Miyagi

The gateway to the northern Tōhoku region, Sendai offers a short train ride into the mountains to visit the Nikka Miyagikyo whisky distillery (be sure to make a reservation for a visit). Farther along on the same train tracks is Yamadera, a Buddhist temple at the top of a small mountain with scenic views of the surrounding valley.

An especially popular day trip is to Matsushima, literally “pine tree island.” Matsushima has been a muse for artists and poets for hundreds of years and is one of Japan’s top scenic spots. The bay is dotted with more than 250 islands covered with pine trees that are best witnessed from a ferry. Near the ferry terminal are two historic temples: Entsuin and Zuiganji.

  • Book now: The Westin Sendai

The Westin is in one of Sendai’s tallest buildings. It is about a 10-minute walk from the station and offers spacious rooms.

Long exposure of Floating Torii gate of Itsukushima Shrine at Miyajima, Hiroshima (gate sign reads Itsukushima Shrine)

Depending on when you visit, the red torii gate by Itsukushima Shrine could look like it’s floating in water.

Photo by Pajor Pawel/Shutterstock

5. Hiroshima

Make time for a contemplative and quiet visit to the Peace Memorial Park and Museum to see the A-Bomb Dome , a memorial where the atomic bomb was dropped during World War II. But Hiroshima also has historic sites that survived, such as Hiroshima Castle and Shukkei-en Garden, once the home of Emperor Meiji in the 19th century. Hiroshima’s local cuisine includes oysters, a savory Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki pancake filled with noodles, and a local style of shiru nashi spicy ramen with very little soup.

Take a 30-minute scenic Sanyo train ride from Hiroshima’s center to Miyajimaguchi Station, where a 10-minute ferry leads visitors to a massive red torii gate. This landmark in the bay marks the entrance to the colorful Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island. At high tide, the red gate will appear to be floating in water; at low tide, visitors can walk to the gate.

  • Book now: Simose Art Garden Villa

The Simose Art Garden Villas, one of AFAR’s best hotels to book in Japan , is both an art complex and resort. The getaway opened in April 2023, featuring 10 villas (5 “Waterside villas” and 5 “Forest villas”) and a restaurant.

Left photo displays soba noodles at a restaurant, right photo displays view of Mt Yotei from Niseko's ski slopes

Hit Niseko’s ski slopes, then warm up with some soba noodles at places like Teuchi-Soba Ichimura .

6. Niseko, Hokkaido

Skiers and snowboarders descend on Niseko each winter for the fresh powder. Due to its geography, the area is famous for its perfect, dry snow. So many tourists come to ski that English is more likely to be heard on the streets than Japanese during ski season.

There are four major ski resort areas to explore: Annupuri, Hanazono, Hirafu, and Niseko Village. AFAR’s Jessie Beck notes that Niseko’s ski area, in particular, has an après-ski scene for many types of travelers—from an evening soak in an onsen to a rowdy night out.

  • Book now: Park Hyatt Niseko Hanazono

Park Hyatt Niseko Hanazono has ski-in and ski-out access, several restaurants, and luxurious rooms with floor-to-ceiling windows.

Matsumoto City Museum of Art built in 2002. Museum specialized are installations and paintings by Japanese artists

Get immersed in Matsumoto’s colorful culture at the Matsumoto City Museum of Art.

Photo by cowardlion/Shutterstock

7. Matsumoto, Nagano

Arts and crafts define this city. Visit the Japan Ukiyo-e Museum , the largest collection of Japanese woodblock prints in the nation. The Mingei-kan Museum showcases Mingei traditional folk crafts, and the Matsumoto City Museum of Art has a permanent exhibit of Yayoi Kusama , a Matsumoto native. Matsumoto, in the heart of the Japanese Alps, is also home to Matsumoto Castle , which is a designated national treasure.

On the way back to Tokyo, consider a day trip to Suwa, just south of Matsumoto, to visit several of the sake breweries, including Masumi, founded in 1662.

  • Book now: Matsumoto Hotel Kagetsu

The Mingei culture of traditional crafts is at the heart of the Matsumoto Hotel Kagetsu with pieces throughout the hotel and in some of the rooms. Matsumoto’s oldest hotel, it also has hot springs on the property.

Young people celebrating a sake festival in the old town of Hida Takayama, Japan on November 14, 2010

Don’t miss out on celebrations like the sake festival in Hida Takayama.

Photo by PIXEL to the PEOPLE/Shutterstock

8. Hida Takayama, Gifu

Hida Takayama can be reached via Japan Rail Hida limited express train from Nagoya station. The ride on the train is scenic as it follows a blue river winding into the Japanese Alps north of Nagoya. Its historic old town, Furui Machi Nami, retains the charms of days gone by; the morning market is one of the biggest in Japan.

Near Hida Takayama is Shirakawa Village , a World Heritage site, famous for its wooden homes with thatched roofs.

  • Book now: Honjin Hiranoya

A stay at this traditional Japanese ryokan includes dinner and breakfast, with local specialties like Hida wagyu beef. The area is known for its onsen hot springs, ideal for a long soak after a day of sightseeing.

Low dunes and seagrass frame one of Amelia Island’s serene beaches.

  • Things to Do

Best Places to See Roses in Japan 2024

Best Rose Gardens in Japan

sites to visit in japan

Japan is known for having many vast gardens and parks that are rich in beautiful plants and flowers that bloom in every season, and each season many kinds of flowers are lovely, especially during the spring and autumn seasons when there are many flower festivals such as roses. And if you are a rose lover, this article is perfect for you. Here, I will share the best places to see colorful roses in Japan.

Rose in Japan

Rose is called “bara” in Japanese and in general, the rose symbolizes love but in Japanese culture, there are certain meanings that roses represent depending on their colors and the number of roses that you give to someone or in a bouquet.

Besides the cherry blossom, which is a well-known flower of Japan, the rose is one of the beautiful flowers that sprout during spring to early summer, however, some roses continuously bloom until the autumn season. Here are some famous gardens in Japan where you can learn and enjoy varieties of roses.

.   .   .

Shiki-no-kaori rose garden.

Shiki-no-kaori Rose Garden-min

Is a rose garden located in Nerima-Ku Tokyo whose plants are mainly roses, a different type of roses that bloom in the four seasons. And in addition to roses, a variety of plants and flowers can be seen that also bloom depending on the season along with the roses that give more beauty to the garden.

This spring, the annual rose garden festival will be held from April 27 to May 26, 2024. A perfect time to see the colorful roses.

Event:  Rose Garden Festival 2024 Date:  April 27 to May 26, 2024

Information

Keisei Rose Garden

Keisei Rose Garden-min

A rose garden located in Chiba Prefecture a perfect place to see and enjoy lovely and colorful roses with more than 10,000 roses of over 450 varieties. The peak blooming season of roses here is from mid-spring to early summer. The annual rose event themed “Alice Blooming Carnival will be held from April 20 to June 16, 2024, featuring colorful roses and attractions to enjoy.

Apart from rose viewing, many activities are offered here to enjoy such as strawberry picking, craft shop, souvenirs, and many more.

Event: Alice’s Blooming Carnival Date: April 20 to June 16, 2024

Yokohama English Garden

Yokohama English Garden-min

One of the best places to visit in Yokohama it is perfect for sightseeing colorful roses with more than 2,200 varieties of roses to admire and enjoy from spring to autumn. And the rose festival is now held from April 20 to May 26, 2024, which is usually the peak blooming rose season in Japan.

Event: Rose Festival Date: April 20 to May 26, 2024

Atami Rose Garden

Atami Rose Garden-min

Is an immense place with various facilities to enjoy nature and relax and it is one of the perfect places to unwind and sightseeing. There are many types of plants and flowers to enjoy, their garden consists of 13 unique theme gardens that are mostly roses depending on their varieties along with some seasonal flowers and herbs. Starting April 27, 2024, the ACAO Festa 2024 will be held at the best time to see colorful roses.

Event: ACAO Rose Festa 2024 Date: Start from April 27, 2024 ∼

Kobe Nunobiki Herb Garden

Kobe Nunobiki Herb Garden-min

The largest herb garden in Japan and one of the tourist destinations for flower sightseeing. Here the flowers are arranged accordingly they have 14 gardens where you can enjoy the flowers and one of them is the colorful roses that bloom from the spring season to early summer.

Aside from flower viewing various activities and events are offered to enjoy more the place such as The Spring Garden Fest 2024 will be held from March 16 to July 7, 2024, and a popular activity is the ropeway where you can enjoy the magnificent view of the entire place, especially the gardens.

Event: Garden Fest 2024 (Spring) Date: March 16 to July 7, 2024

Huis Ten Bosch

Huis Ten Bosch-min

A famous amusement park located in Nagasaki with many activities and attractions for the whole family and friends of any age, everything in one place such a magical place where various events are held. There are large parks and gardens for outdoor activities such as seasonal flower viewing. This is the perfect place to see colorful roses as they hold a rose event “Million Rose Festival” from spring to early summer offering activities to enjoy roses.

Event: Million Rose Festival Date: April 27 to May 26, 2024

Thank you for reading. I hope this article helps and provides information about the best places to see roses in Japan.

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For more information about flower spots and traveling in Japan, check these articles below.

Best Flower Parks in Japan

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Huis Ten Bosch Hydrangea Festival

▼Editor’s Picks▼

Flowers in Japan

Clarita Kurita

Greetings to all mommies I am a supermom from Philippines. Previously, I worked and lived in Dubai for seven years, until 2015 the year I  moved in Japan. Currently, I am happily settled here with my Japanese husband and our 7 months old baby. I could only describe my almost 6 years of living here as a roller coaster ride more so, after I gave birth to my son. Japan had changed me in ways unimaginable. It has influence my lifestyle, my perceptions and beliefs. I was able to witness firsthand the pros and cons of living in the country. From their  language, culture and ethnicity, the people, place and in work. Those years were enough to give me quite personal and memorable experiences which I would be more than delighted to share with you.

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I Live In Japan. It Has A Lot More To Offer Than What Travel Guides Say. Try These 10 Places On Your Next Visit

While many travelers flock to Japanese tourist spots like Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka, numerous hidden gems remain largely untouched by the crowds. As a resident in Japan, here’s my recommendation of the places you should visit in this amazing country.

Ine no Funaya (Boat Houses of Ine)

sites to visit in japan

Nestled along the coast of Kyoto Prefecture, Ine no Funaya offers a picturesque view of boat houses lining the waterfront. This quaint fishing village is not only a scenic spot but also provides a unique opportunity to see a living arrangement where houses and boathouses coexist seamlessly. It’s a fascinating place to explore a different pace of life.

Kurashiki Bikan Historical Quarter

sites to visit in japan

In Okayama Prefecture lies the charming Kurashiki Bikan Historical Quarter. With its beautifully preserved Edo Period (1603-1868) buildings and scenic canal lined with weeping willows, it feels like stepping back in time. The area's museums and shops offer a deep dive into traditional Japanese culture and crafts.

The Sand Dunes of Tottori

sites to visit in japan

Often overlooked for more famous landscapes, the Tottori Sand Dunes offer a desert-like experience that contrasts sharply with Japan's typical lush scenery. The dunes are included in the San’in Kaigan Geopark, part of The UNESCO Global Geoparks. Activities like sandboarding, camel rides, and paragliding provide a unique adventure in this surreal, natural setting.

Shirakawa-go's Gassho-zukuri Villages

sites to visit in japan

While somewhat known, Shirakawa-go in Gifu Prefecture still retains a sense of undiscovered charm. The village is renowned for its traditional gassho-zukuri farmhouses, some of which are over 250 years old. Their steep thatched roofs, designed to withstand heavy snowfall, create an enchanting fairy-tale landscape.

Kiso Valley

sites to visit in japan

For those who enjoy serene hikes and historical trails, the Kiso Valley offers the Nakasendo trail, an old samurai path that links Kyoto and Tokyo. Hiking this trail not only provides physical exercise but also a journey through quaint post towns like Magome and Tsumago, virtually unchanged since the Edo Period.

sites to visit in japan

Mount Koya is the spiritual center of Shingon Buddhism, located in Wakayama Prefecture. A stay in one of its many temples, participating in the morning prayers and eating monk-prepared vegetarian meals, offers a profound spiritual experience unlike any other in Japan.

Yakushima Island

sites to visit in japan

This UNESCO World Heritage site is famous among nature lovers but still under the radar for the average traveler. Yakushima Island is home to ancient cedar forests housing trees that are thousands of years old, including the revered Jomon Sugi. The mystical atmosphere here is extraordinary.

The Ogasawara Islands

sites to visit in japan

Located 1000 kilometers south of Tokyo, the Ogasawara Islands are often referred to as the ‘Galapagos of the Orient.’ The islands’ remote location makes them a sanctuary for rare wildlife and offers pristine beaches, clear waters, and excellent opportunities for diving and snorkeling.

Zao Fox Village

sites to visit in japan

For animal lovers, Zao Fox Village in Miyagi Prefecture is a must-visit. This unique sanctuary houses over a hundred free-roaming foxes. Visitors can observe and even feed these beautiful creatures in a setting that mimics their natural habitat.

Beppu's Hells

sites to visit in japan

Beppu, located on the island of Kyushu, is famed for its hot springs. However, the lesser-known ‘Hells’ of Beppu are a collection of spectacular hot springs for viewing rather than bathing. These springs are noted for their extreme heat and unusual colors, and they offer a hauntingly beautiful sight.

Read Next: General Motors And Ford Are Facing The Same Challenge As They Run Back To Gas-Powered Trucks

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Biden and Kishida Agree to Tighten Military and Economic Ties to Counter China

President Biden is hosting Japan’s prime minister, Fumio Kishida, for a state visit as part of a broad diplomatic outreach.

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President Biden stands with Jill Biden to his left and Prime Minister Fumio Kishida and his wife, Yuko Kishida, to his right. They are standing on the balcony of the White House, with military band members flanking them.

By Peter Baker and Michael D. Shear

Reporting from the White House Rose Garden

President Biden and Prime Minister Fumio Kishida of Japan announced a range of moves on Wednesday to further enhance military, economic and other cooperation between the two longtime allies as part of the president’s efforts to counter China’s aggressive actions in the Indo-Pacific region.

During a pomp-filled ceremony honoring the visiting Japanese prime minister, the president said the United States and Japan would create an expanded defense architecture with Australia, participate in three-way military exercises with Britain and explore ways for Japan to join a U.S.-led coalition with Australia and Britain.

Mr. Biden also announced that the United States would take a Japanese astronaut to the moon as part of NASA’s Artemis program, which would be the first time a non-American has set foot on the moon.

“This is the most significant upgrade of our alliance since it was first established,” Mr. Biden said at a news conference in the White House Rose Garden along with the prime minister.

Mr. Kishida made a point of reaffirming Japan’s “strong support for Ukraine” in its war against Russia, a key priority for Mr. Biden, and framed the European conflict in terms of the precedent it could set in Japan’s neighborhood. “Ukraine today may be East Asia tomorrow,” Mr. Kishida said.

Biden Hosts Japan’s Prime Minister at the White House

President biden called the united states and japan “the closest of friends” during a welcoming ceremony for prime minister fumio kishida..

Just a few generations ago, our two nations were locked in a devastating conflict. It would have been easy to say we remain adversaries. Instead, we made a far better choice: We became the closest of friends. Mr. Prime Minister, Mr. Kishida, welcome back to the White House.

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Mr. Biden’s statements on Wednesday fit into a long history of American presidents declaring that the U.S.-Japan relationship was the most important bilateral alliance in the world.

In preparation for the state visit, Mr. Biden’s aides described the closer military link as one of the biggest upgrades of the U.S.-Japan Security Treaty, which dates back to early 1960, an Eisenhower-era innovation to turn a former World War II enemy into what later presidents called America’s “biggest aircraft carrier in the Pacific.”

There has always been a bit of hyperbole to the statement. But as the perceived threat from China has grown, Japan has been the linchpin of broader U.S. efforts to unify its separate allies in the region — especially South Korea and the Philippines — into a coordinated force.

The prime minister’s visit comes at the same time Mr. Biden is strengthening the American partnership with the Philippines, which also finds itself the target of a mounting Chinese military presence in the South China Sea. On Thursday, Mr. Biden and Mr. Kishida will meet with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. of the Philippines to demonstrate their joint commitment.

The day began with a welcoming ceremony on the South Lawn, where Mr. Biden hailed the relationship between the United States and Japan as a “cornerstone of peace, security, prosperity” and said that President Eisenhower’s promise of an “indestructible partnership” had been achieved.

“Just a few generations ago, our two nations were locked in a devastating conflict,” Mr. Biden said after he and Mr. Kishida watched a procession of U.S. military honor guards upon the prime minister’s arrival at the White House. “It would have been easy to say we remain adversaries. Instead, we made a far better choice: We became the closest of friends.”

The Biden administration signaled the importance of its relationship with Tokyo by holding an official state dinner on Wednesday evening in honor of Mr. Kishida, something reserved for America’s closest allies.

The visit comes amid hand-wringing in Washington and Tokyo over the possibility of a return to power by former President Donald J. Trump, whose unpredictable foreign policy kept many world leaders on edge. One goal for Mr. Biden, officials said, is to create as much permanence in the Japanese relationship as possible before the election in November.

One administration official, speaking on the condition of anonymity to discuss the upcoming meeting, said there was “anxiety in capitals” around the world, including in Tokyo, about whether Mr. Trump would continue the international engagement that Mr. Biden and prior presidents have embraced. Another official said there was a real risk that Mr. Trump, if re-elected, could move to undo what the leaders of the two countries announced on Wednesday.

Mr. Biden and Mr. Kishida outlined greater coordination and integration between the military forces of both countries, including the formation of a joint defense council that could support more defense-related exports of equipment produced in Japan. And officials agreed on new cooperation on ventures in space and collaboration between research institutions working on artificial intelligence, semiconductors and clean energy.

“The American alliance system has helped bring peace and stability to the Indo-Pacific for decades, and now we need to update and upgrade that alliance network for the modern age,” said Jake Sullivan, the White House national security adviser. “It goes way beyond security. It’s economics. It’s technology. It’s infrastructure development. And it’s diplomacy. And that’s all going to be on display in the meeting with the prime minister.”

Rahm Emanuel, the United States ambassador to Japan, called the meeting a chance for the two nations to go beyond America’s work to protect Japan and to “write the first chapter of the next era” of cooperation as they work together to project power throughout the region.

That would be a more far-reaching relationship than the United States has historically had with Japan, which for decades after World War II restricted its spending on defense and its engagement around the world.

That began to change during the past several years, under Mr. Kishida, who pushed to expand defense spending and participate in global efforts like the sanctions on Russia for its invasion of Ukraine. Administration officials said Japan’s new willingness to become a full partner with the United States on the global stage has taken the alliance between the two countries to a new level.

But there are still some tensions. The two leaders had to dance carefully around Mr. Biden’s reluctance to let a Japanese firm buy a storied U.S. steel maker. That struck national security experts as strange, since such deals are usually blocked only when they give critical technology to adversaries, not allies.

“The idea that you block the acquisition of a company by one of your closest allies makes no sense in alliance-building terms,” said Joseph S. Nye Jr., an emeritus professor at Harvard who designed many of the defense cooperation strategies with Japan in the Clinton administration.

The meeting on Thursday between Mr. Biden, Mr. Kishida and Mr. Marcos represents a more aggressive effort by the United States and its allies to isolate China — rather than allowing the Chinese leadership to intimidate and isolate its neighbors in the South China Sea and elsewhere.

The Thursday meeting will be the first time that the leaders of the three nations have met together, officials said.

“We’re continuing to deepen our cooperation with our closest partners to ensure what we’ve talked about many times from this podium and elsewhere: a free, open and prosperous Indo Pacific,” Mr. Sullivan told reporters during a briefing at the White House on Tuesday.

Mr. Sullivan declined to say whether Mr. Biden would raise with Mr. Kishida the issue of plans by Nippon Steel, a Japanese corporation, to acquire U.S. Steel , the struggling manufacturer based in Pittsburgh. Mr. Biden has publicly said that he will have “the backs” of union steel workers, indicating his opposition to the deal.

“You guys all know Joe Biden,” he said. “You’ve seen Joe Biden. He’s been very clear that he’s going to stand up for American workers. He’s going to defend your interests. He’s also been very clear that he is going to make sure that the U.S.-Japan alliance is the strongest it’s ever been.”

But administration officials said later on Tuesday that they did not think the subject would come up between the two leaders on Wednesday because both men already know the position of the other.

Mr. Biden greeted Mr. Kishida on Tuesday evening for a brief arrival at the White House. Later, the two leaders and their wives went to BlackSalt, an upscale seafood restaurant in Washington, for a more casual dinner ahead of the formal events on Wednesday.

White House officials said the couples had exchanged a series of gifts on Tuesday evening, a diplomatic tradition for such events. The official gift from Mr. Biden and Jill Biden, the first lady, was a three-legged table that was handmade by a Japanese American-owned company in Pennsylvania.

Other gifts included a lithograph and a two-volume LP set autographed by Billy Joel and a vintage vinyl record collection. Dr. Biden gave Ms. Kishida a framed painting of the Yoshino cherry tree that the two had planted on the South Lawn last spring, and a soccer ball signed by the U.S. women’s national soccer team and the Japanese women’s team.

At the state dinner, the White House was scheduled to serve a meal that would include house-cured salmon and dry-aged rib-eye steak with blistered shishito pepper butter.

David E. Sanger contributed reporting.

An earlier version of this article misstated which countries belong to a security pact that Japan may join. Its members are the United States, Australia and Britain, not the United States, Australia and New Zealand.

Because of an editing error, an earlier version of a home page headline with this article misstated the surname of Japan’s prime minister. He is Fumio Kishida, not Fushida.

How we handle corrections

Peter Baker is the chief White House correspondent for The Times. He has covered the last five presidents and sometimes writes analytical pieces that place presidents and their administrations in a larger context and historical framework. More about Peter Baker

Michael D. Shear is a White House correspondent for The New York Times, covering President Biden and his administration. He has reported on politics for more than 30 years. More about Michael D. Shear

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From Sin City to the City of Angels, building starts on high-speed rail line

From Sin City to the City of Angels, building starts on high-speed rail line

Work is set to begin Monday on a $12 billion high-speed passenger rail line between Las Vegas and the Los Angeles area, with officials projecting millions of ticket-buyers will be boarding trains by 2028.

Brightline West, whose sister company  already operates a fast train  between Miami and Orlando in Florida, aims to lay 218 miles of new track between a terminal to be built just south of the Las Vegas Strip and another new facility in Rancho Cucamonga, California. Almost the full distance is to be built in the median of Interstate 15, with a station stop in San Bernardino County’s Victorville area.

In a statement, Brightline Holdings founder and Chairperson Wes Edens called the moment “the foundation for a new industry.”

Brightline aims to link other U.S. cities that are too near to each other for flying between them to make sense and too far for people to drive the distance, Edens said.

CEO Mike Reininger has said the goal is to have trains operating in time for the Summer Olympics in Los Angeles in 2028.

U.S. Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg is scheduled to take part in Monday’s groundbreaking. Brightline received $6.5 billion in backing from the Biden administration, including a  $3 billion grant  from federal infrastructure funds and  approval to sell  another $2.5 billion in tax-exempt bonds. The company won federal authorization in 2020 to sell $1 billion in similar bonds.

The project is touted as the first true high-speed passenger rail line in the nation, designed to reach speeds of 186 mph comparable to  Japan’s Shinkansen  bullet trains.

The route between Vegas and L.A. is largely open space, with no convenient alternate to I-15. Brightline’s Southern California terminal will be at a commuter rail connection to downtown Los Angeles.

The  project outline  says electric-powered trains will cut the four-hour trip across the Mojave Desert to a little more than two hours. Forecasts are for 11 million one-way passengers per year, or some 30,000 per day, with fares well below airline travel costs. The trains will offer rest rooms, Wi-Fi, food and beverage sales and the option to check luggage.

Las Vegas is a popular driving destination for Southern Californians. Officials hope the train line will relieve congestion on I-15, where motorists often sit in miles of crawling traffic while returning home from a Las Vegas weekend.

The Las Vegas area, now approaching 3 million residents, draws more than 40 million visitors per year. Passenger traffic at the city’s Harry Reid International Airport set a record of 57.6 million people in 2023. An average of more than  44,000 automobiles per day  crossed the California-Nevada state line on I-15 in 2023, according to Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority data.

Florida-based Brightline Holdings already operates the  Miami-to-Orlando line  with trains reaching speeds up to 125 mph. It launched service in 2018 and expanded service to Orlando International Airport last September. It offers 16 round-trips per day, with one-way tickets for the 235-mile distance costing about $80.

Other fast trains in the U.S. include Amtrak’s Acela, which can top 150 mph while sharing tracks with freight and commuter service between Boston and Washington, D.C.

Ideas for connecting other U.S. cities with high-speed passenger trains have been floated in recent years, including  Dallas to Houston ;  Atlanta to Charlotte, North Carolina ; and  Chicago to St. Louis . Most have faced delays.

In California, voters in 2008 approved a proposed 500-mile rail line linking Los Angeles and San Francisco, but the plan has been beset by  rising costs and routing disputes . A 2022 business plan by the California High-Speed Rail Authority projected the  cost had more than tripled  to $105 billion.

The Associated Press

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    7. Matsumoto, Nagano. Arts and crafts define this city. Visit the Japan Ukiyo-e Museum, the largest collection of Japanese woodblock prints in the nation. The Mingei-kan Museum showcases Mingei traditional folk crafts, and the Matsumoto City Museum of Art has a permanent exhibit of Yayoi Kusama, a Matsumoto native.

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