soudan mine tour minnesota

Soudan Underground Mine

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Soudan Underground Mine - All You Need to Know BEFORE You Go (2024)

(0.16 mi) Vermilion Park Inn
(1.39 mi) McKinley Park Campground
(0.17 mi) Vermilion Park Inn - Historic Bed and Breakfast - call *******-2333
(1.64 mi) Air-Conditioned Year-Round Lakeshore Cabin
(2.34 mi) Hoodoo Point Campground
(0.13 mi) Soudan's Only Store
(1.35 mi) Good Ol Days Bar and Grill
(1.46 mi) Sulu's Expresso Cafe
(1.43 mi) South Shore Creamery
(1.69 mi) Benchwarmer

Places to Stay
Places to Eat
Trip Planning

Soudan Underground State Park: Minnesota Mine Tours

A Piece of Minnesota’s History Aids Our High Tech Future: Nearly 2,400 feet below ground sits juxtaposed views of Minnesota’s history and the scientific research that could guide our future. Soudan Underground Mine State Park provides visitors a tour of a century old historic mine, and a glimpse of a unique and ideal shelter for delicate physics research led by the University of Minnesota.

The rickety cage ride down a dark shaft marking the beginning of the tour lasts just a few minutes, but when you get to the bottom, you’ll step into Minnesota’s mining history, much like it looked a century ago.

“We take tours to the 27th level, the deepest level of the mine. This is where miners were working when the mine closed,” said Dan, tour guide on the historic tour, one of two tours offered at Soudan Underground Mine.

“The whole ride will take us about three minutes to get to the bottom. On the way down, you’ll notice your ears popping, just like they do in an airplane or elevator.” Stepping out of the cage visitors see that today the mine looks much the same as when active mine operations ended in 1962. Just inside the mine, visitors get in a rail car that will wind them through dark tunnels, into the last spot worked in the mine.

“In the late 1800s, there were numerous attempts to find minerals in the area,” explained Dan. “In 1865, miners thought they found gold in the area. The resulting gold rush helped open up the trail to the area, named the Vermillion trail. While the miners didn’t have much luck finding gold, they did find iron ore. In fact, it was the richest source of iron ore in the world at the time.”

Immigrants looking for a better life came to the area to mine what began as open pit mines. Due to safety concerns, mining was moved underground. Nicknamed the Cadillac of underground mines, Soudan was in operation from 1882 to 1962. Over the years, 54 miles of tunnels were dug 2,350 feet deep, and more than 15.5 million tons of ore were mined.

Tours show visitors actual mine settings and the various equipment used over the decades the mine was operation, from candles to headlights, chisels to jackhammers.

But Soudan isn’t just a tribute to the past. Today, visitors can also tour Soudan’s High Energy Physics Lab, where active experiments study dark matter and sub-atomic particles called neutrinos.

“Physics at Soudan has been going on a lot longer than people realize,” said Matt, guide for the lab tour. “It all started in the 1980s when University of Minnesota Professor Marvin Marshack went on the historic mine tour – the same tour still given today. Professor Marshack thought the mine would be a great place to build a lab to complete his physics experiments.”

Soudan was an ideal location because its solid rock would shield sensitive equipment from cosmic rays that normally would interfere with experiments on the surface. But it wasn’t easy to turn Professor Marshack’s vision into reality. “There’s only one way in and out of this mine. That meant all the rock that needed to be removed to build the lab had to be brought up through the mine shaft,” said Matt. “It took 17,000 trips moving six tons of rock at a time to complete the excavation for the lab. Then, the equipment needed to be moved in. It took two years to build the lab.”

Today, the lab is studying neutrino interaction in conjunction with Fermilab, a government lab outside of Chicago. Fermilab shoots off the neutrinos and Soudan’s lab detects them. “It’s like Fermilab taking the before picture, while we take the after picture.”

“Fermilab shoots off 30 trillion neutrinos every 2.5 seconds, and they take just 2.5 milliseconds to get here in Soudan. We’re hoping a few – just two or three a day – hit the detectors here, which sets off a neuron, a key to our research here.”

The experiments are helping researchers better understand some of the building blocks of our universe.

“What we see – what’s visible to our eyes – is just a small fraction of what makes up our enormously complex universe.”

Soudan Underground Mine offers 90 minute historic mine and physics lab tours daily from Memorial Day through Labor Day. Limited tours are offered in September and October. There is a modest tiered admission fee for adults, children age 5-12 and free for children under age 5. Minnesota State Park vehicle permits are not required to enter the park.

Remember to bring a jacket – the mine is 51 degrees year round. Sturdy shoes, like sneakers or boots, are also recommended, especially for the historic tour.

Getting There:

The park is located off of Highway 169 in Soudan, two miles east of Tower on the shore of Lake Vermillion.

While You’re There:

Just 20 minutes east, visit Ely , MN , gateway to the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (BWCAW). The town has numerous shops, art galleries, restaurants and outfitters, with several nearby resorts.

Find great golfing in the area at Giant’s Ridge Golf & Ski Resort , 25 miles south in Biwabik. The resorts two courses, The Quarry and The Legend, are annually ranked among the top public courses in the state by Golf Digest. Come back in the winter for downhill skiing, snowshoeing, tubing and a relaxing spa.

To the west, The Wilderness at Fortune Bay is rated among the top golf courses in the country by Golf Digest , Golf Week and Golf Word. Offering spectacular wooded views and challenging holes, as well as four sets of tees for players of varying levels. Afterwards, relax a The Wilderness Grill, or the Fortune Bay casino.

On nearby Lake Vermillion, make a reservation at Ludlow’s Island Resort to stay the night in a “tree house.” The resort’s Dreamcatcher cabin, designed in 2000, is built on four vertical levels with a rooftop deck, giving guests the feeling of staying the night in the trees. The 40,000-acre Lake Vermillion offers some of the best fishing in the state, especially for walleye, northern pike and muskellunge. Hire a guide for a day-long adventure.

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Soudan Underground Mine State Park: Explore Minnesota

Welcome to Soudan Underground Mine State Park , Minnesota’s newest state park . Located in Soudan, Minnesota, this park combines the historic Soudan Underground Mine with a sprawling 3,000-acre expansion. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an outdoor adventurer, or simply looking for a unique experience, this state park has something for you.

Immerse yourself in the rich mining history of Minnesota as you explore the underground mine tours . Descend 2,341 feet into the depths of the mine and learn about the fascinating techniques and stories behind the state’s iron mining industry. It’s a journey that will transport you back in time and leave you in awe of the immense underground workings.

But Soudan Underground Mine State Park isn’t all about the underground tours . With its expansive campground , modern facilities, and group camps , it offers a comfortable and convenient base for your outdoor adventures. Hike through scenic trails, cast your line into pristine fishing spots, or hop on a bike and explore the breathtaking beauty of northern Minnesota.

So, if you’re looking for a one-of-a-kind experience that combines history, natural beauty, and outdoor activities , look no further than Soudan Underground Mine State Park . Discover the hidden treasures of Minnesota and create memories that will last a lifetime.

Key Takeaways:

Soudan Underground Mine State Park offers a unique blend of history, nature, and outdoor activities .
Explore the underground mine tours to learn about Minnesota’s mining history .
Enjoy the park’s campground , modern facilities, and group camps for a comfortable stay.
Engage in activities such as hiking, fishing, and biking to make the most of your visit.
Don’t miss the opportunity to discover the natural beauty and attractions of northern Minnesota.
1 Essential Information about Soudan Underground Mine State Park
2 Park Highlights and Activities
3 Accommodations and Exploring the Area
4 Services and Facilities at Soudan Underground Mine State Park
5 Conclusion
7 Source Links

Essential Information about Soudan Underground Mine State Park

If you’re planning a visit to Soudan Underground Mine State Park, here is some essential information to help you make the most of your trip. This Minnesota state park offers a range of activities and accommodations , allowing you to explore the area’s natural beauty and learn about its rich mining history .

Park Highlights

The main attraction at Soudan Underground Mine State Park is the underground mine tours . Descend 2,341 feet into the mine and discover the fascinating history of iron mining in Minnesota. The park also offers other guided tours, such as the Walking Drift Tour , which follows the route miners took to work, and the Secrets of the Deep Tour, which focuses on the scientific experiments conducted in the mine.

Additionally, visitors can explore the surface facilities, including the dry house and engine house, which provide a glimpse into the operation of the mine. If you prefer outdoor activities, the park has hiking trails, fishing spots, and access to the Mesabi Bike Trail for biking enthusiasts.

Accommodations and Services

Soudan Underground Mine State Park offers various accommodations to suit different preferences. The campground provides tent and RV sites with modern shower buildings and amenities . There are also hike-in and boat-in campsites for those seeking a more adventurous experience. Group camps with screened picnic shelters are available as well.

When exploring the area , you can take advantage of the park’s services and facilities . Enjoy Wi-Fi connectivity in the campground area, making it convenient to stay connected. The Mesabi Bike Trail can be accessed from within the park, allowing you to embark on a scenic biking journey. The Armstrong Bay Day Use area is perfect for picnicking and enjoying the surrounding nature.

Park History

Soudan Underground Mine State Park has a rich mining history that dates back to the operation of the underground iron mine. The mine, which was active from the late 1800s to the mid-1900s, played a significant role in Minnesota’s iron industry. Today, the park preserves this important piece of history and provides educational opportunities for visitors to learn about the miners’ lives and the mining techniques used during that era.

Whether you’re interested in delving into the mining history of Minnesota, enjoying outdoor activities, or simply immersing yourself in the natural beauty of the state, Soudan Underground Mine State Park offers a unique and memorable experience.

Park Highlights and Activities

In Soudan Underground Mine State Park, visitors can immerse themselves in a variety of exciting activities and explore numerous park highlights . The main attraction of the park is undoubtedly the underground mine tours, offering a unique opportunity to delve into the rich mining history of Minnesota.

These tours take visitors 2,341 feet below the surface, where they can witness firsthand the fascinating world of underground mining. But the adventures don’t end there. The park also offers walking drift tours, allowing visitors to follow the footsteps of miners as they made their way to work. The secrets of the deep tour is another exceptional opportunity for visitors to learn about the science experiments conducted in the mine.

Aside from the mine tours, there are plenty of activities to enjoy in the park. Visitors can explore the surface buildings that once supported the mining operations, providing a glimpse into the past. For those who love the outdoors, the park offers a network of trails for hiking, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the beautiful natural surroundings.

Hiking Trails

Trail A: Offers scenic vistas of the park and the surrounding landscape.
Trail B: Takes visitors through the forested areas of the park.
Trail C: Provides access to the Mesabi Bike Trail, perfect for biking enthusiasts.

With its diverse range of activities and attractions, Soudan Underground Mine State Park is a destination that caters to both history enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers alike. From the depths of the underground mine to the beauty of the hiking trails, there is something for everyone to discover and enjoy.

Accommodations and Exploring the Area

Accommodations at Soudan Underground Mine State Park

When visiting Soudan Underground Mine State Park, you’ll find a range of accommodations to suit your needs. The park offers a campground with tent and RV sites, hike-in campsites , and boat-in campsites . Whether you prefer the convenience of a modern campground or the tranquility of a remote campsite, there is an option for everyone.

The campground at Soudan Underground Mine State Park provides modern facilities, including showers, restrooms, and a picnic area. Wi-Fi is also available, allowing you to stay connected during your stay. If you’re planning a group trip, the park offers group camps with screened picnic shelters, perfect for gatherings and outdoor meals.

Exploring the area around the park is a must-do activity. You can hike through the park’s trails and immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the Minnesota wilderness. Fishing enthusiasts can enjoy nearby water access, casting their lines and trying their luck at catching some fish. For a relaxing day out, you can also visit the Armstrong Bay Day Use area for picnicking and enjoying the serene surroundings.

Table: Accommodation Options at Soudan Underground Mine State Park

Soudan Underground Mine State Park is also conveniently located near other attractions in northern Minnesota. After exploring the mine and enjoying the park’s amenities , you can venture out and discover more of the region’s natural wonders and cultural sites. From hiking in nearby state forests to visiting charming towns, there is no shortage of things to see and do in the area.

Whether you’re seeking a peaceful camping retreat or an adventure-filled exploration, Soudan Underground Mine State Park offers the perfect accommodations and access to an array of activities and attractions. Plan your visit today and experience the beauty and history of this unique state park.

Services and Facilities at Soudan Underground Mine State Park

Soudan Underground Mine State Park offers a range of services and facilities to enhance your visit. Whether you’re camping in the park or exploring the surrounding area, these amenities will ensure a comfortable and convenient experience.

The park features a well-equipped campground with tent and RV sites. The campground offers modern amenities, including clean shower buildings , to ensure your stay is comfortable. Set up camp amidst the picturesque natural surroundings and enjoy the tranquility of the park.

Trail Access

Soudan Underground Mine State Park provides convenient access to scenic trails for hiking enthusiasts. Embark on a memorable hiking adventure through the park and immerse yourself in the beauty of the northern Minnesota landscape. Take in the sights and sounds of nature as you explore the trails.

Stay connected during your visit with the park’s Wi-Fi service. Whether you need to check emails, share photos of your adventures, or stay connected with loved ones, you can rely on the park’s internet access to keep you connected.

Shower Buildings

After a day of outdoor activities, freshen up in the park’s shower buildings. Clean and well-maintained, these facilities offer a refreshing way to relax and rejuvenate before your next adventure.

Group Camps

If you’re visiting the park with a group, Soudan Underground Mine State Park offers group camps with screened picnic shelters. These camps provide a great opportunity for group bonding, shared meals, and memorable experiences in the great outdoors.

Boat Access

If you enjoy boating or fishing, the park provides boat access to nearby water bodies. Launch your boat and explore the serene waters, or cast your line and try your luck at catching some fish.

Soudan Underground Mine State Park is a captivating destination that combines the allure of an underground mine with the tranquility of a state park. This unique blend offers visitors a chance to delve into the rich mining history of Minnesota while enjoying a range of outdoor activities.

At Soudan Underground Mine State Park, you can explore the depths of the underground mine through informative tours that take you 2,341 feet below the surface. Discover the secrets of the mining industry and gain insight into the lives of the brave men who once toiled in the underground tunnels.

But the park is not just about the underground mine. With its well-equipped campground, hiking trails, and fishing opportunities, there’s plenty to do above ground as well. Immerse yourself in the natural beauty of northern Minnesota as you hike through lush forests, cast a line into the crystal-clear waters, or simply relax and enjoy a picnic in the Armstrong Bay Day Use area.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an outdoor adventurer, or simply someone looking for a unique experience, Soudan Underground Mine State Park has something to offer. Uncover the hidden treasures of Minnesota’s mining past, soak in the beauty of the state park, and create lasting memories at this remarkable destination.

What activities can I do at Soudan Underground Mine State Park?

Visitors can enjoy hiking, fishing, biking on the Mesabi Bike Trail, and taking underground mine tours.

What are the accommodations available at the park?

The park offers a campground with tent and RV sites, hike-in campsites , and boat-in campsites. The campground provides modern facilities and group camps with screened picnic shelters.

What can I explore at Soudan Underground Mine State Park?

Visitors can explore the underground mine with various tours, surface facilities such as the dry house and engine house, and hike through the park’s trails.

Are there any nearby attractions to visit?

Yes, Soudan Underground Mine State Park is located near other attractions in northern Minnesota.

What services and facilities are available at the park?

The park provides amenities such as Wi-Fi, modern shower buildings, and group camps with screened picnic shelters. There is also boat access and the Mesabi Bike Trail can be accessed from within the park.

Source Links

https://www.exploreminnesota.com/profile/lake-vermilion-soudan-underground-mine-state-park/2316
https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/state_parks/park.html?id=spk00285
https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/state_parks/lake_vermilion_soudan/tours.html