top 5 places to visit in paraguay

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15 Best Places to Visit in Paraguay

Set right in the heart of South America, Paraguay is a land formed from the interfaces of Europe and Guarani Indians, where traces of earthy indigenous life still lurk in the jungles, colonial megacities rise on the winding rivers, and the Gran Chaco dominates the north. It’s a truly fascinating place.

Let’s explore the best places to visit in Paraguay :

1. Asuncion

A curious metropolis of more than two million people, Asuncion is the beating political, economic and cultural heart of modern Paraguay.

The center clings to the eastern banks of the Paraguay River, which meanders around the downtown along the border with Argentina to the west.

Here, visitors delve into what is – believe it or not – actually one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the Americas.

First raised by the conquistadores, Asuncion was actually the base from which the Spanish ventured out westwards, to the wilds of Peru and Patagonia.

Today, the town is gilded with the great National Pantheon of the Heroes, along with one throbbing nightlife along up-and-coming Paseo Carmelitas.

2. Encarnacion

The so-called ‘Pearl of the South’ reclines carefree on the banks of the Parana River, drawing crowds of Asuncenos (people from the capital) during the summer with the promise of pristine riparian beaches and the country’s most up-and-coming boardwalk boulevard.

The best sands are found at the end of Curupayty, groomed and managed and dotted with bikini-clad fashionistas and sunbathers alike.

Water sports are popular too, with jet skis buzzing around the meanders of Parana, below the shimmering high-rises of the city’s all-new residential neighbourhoods across the bay.

And when the relaxation is done and dusted, be sure to get a culture hit at the UNESCO-attested Jesuit ruins on the edge of the town.

3. Cerro Cora National Park

This pint-sized natural reserve is unquestionably one of the most dramatic and breathtaking sections of backcountry in all of Paraguay.

Only recently established, it encompasses a great swathe of undulating savannah and highland terrain, where otherworldly hills peak above the swaying grasses and mosquitoes buzz around the shuffling carapaces of armadillos.

Muralia peak is a great place to start here; offering sweeping panoramas of the region’s arid forestry and plains, while there are also curious cultural encounters to be had with the indigenous tribespeople and a smattering of mysterious ancient petroglyphs to evoke the curiosity.

4. Ciudad del Este

Like a Moroccan bazaar, the markets of Ciudad del Este sprawl out along the courses of the Parana River, the sounds of Middle Eastern hagglers and Taiwanese electronics hawkers echoing between the rows and rows of blinking electronics and branded clothes.

Yes sir, there’s a reason why this unashamed hub of the Paraguayan black market is hailed as the ‘Supermarket of the Americas’. Thousands of Brazilians cross over to the town every day to catch bargains amidst the emporiums of Camilo Recalde, while visitors typically make a beeline for the colossal engineering masterpiece that is the Itaipu Dam – another of Paraguay’s major economic generators.

5. Ybycui National Park

Capuchin monkeys swing through the canopies while howlers scale the tree trunks at Ybycui National Park, a small and tight-knit protected section of what’s remaining of the Upper Parana Atlantic Forest.

Most travelers make the relatively short 150 kilometer drive here straight from the capital, eager to see the gushing waterfalls that cascade down through the rocky undergrowth of the forests in steps and plunge pools.

Another attraction are the ruins of a onetime iron foundry, where the forces of the hard-fought Paraguayan War once created weaponry and munitions while hidden in the hills.

6. Yaguaron

This small backwater town set in the shadow of the bulbous cliffs and rocky hills just south of the capital at Asuncion began life as a Spanish mission intended as a settlement spot for the Guarani natives back in the early decades of the 1600s.

Today, and the striking church that was raised by the Europeans here to make their mark still stands on the grassy fields where it did all those centuries ago.

It’s one of the prime examples of the Franciscan tradition in the country, and is a fine cultural addition to an exploration through the exhibition rooms of the nearby Gaspar Rodriguez de Francia Museum – the onetime home of the Paraguayan dictator, located just a stone’s throw away down the road.

Just a short drive from the heart of the buzzing downtown streets of Asuncion, and now almost contiguous with the capital thanks to the ceaseless expansion of its outer suburbs, little, lakeside Aregua is a fine place to go to escape the heat and energy of Paraguay’s only real metropolis.

Travelers can expect a pretty maze of cobbled streets and alleyways where the lingering facades of colonial Spain still stand tall.

This all abuts the waters of Ypacarai Lake, sail boats and ferries heading to San Bernardino forever bobbing on its sky-blue waters.

Then there are the fascinating hexagonal geological formations of the Koi and Chorori hills, looming just on the edge of the city.

Famed for its distinctive tribal art and traditional Paraguayan folk music scene, the small city of Itaugua is a great place to while away a few days as you make your way through the very heart of South America.

Its inner streets come lined with swaying, shady eucalyptus trees and there are countless workshops where it’s possible to buy nanduti – a beautiful and intricate form of Paraguayan embroidery that originated in this region long ago.

Meanwhile, the looming hill of Cerrito offers viewpoints on the edge of town and a smattering of colonial houses offer a glimpse at Itaugua’s deeper, Spanish-influenced past.

9. Filadelfia

Filadelfia sits just on the edge of the Gran Chaco, where the forests and undulating hills of the Region Oriental give way to the great boreal plains that form the very heartlands of the continent as a whole.

That makes this far-flung town – the so-called ‘Capital of the Chaco – a very different place to the small southern cities of Aregua and Itaugua.

But the curiosities don’t stop there either.

Filadelfia is also German speaking, and plays host to the people of the Fernheim Colony, a transplanted Mennonite community that fled here from Stalinist Russia in the 1930s.

Add to that a dairy farm and an earthy agricultural vibe, and you’ve got yourself a truly interesting spot smack bang in the middle of the nation!

10. San Estanislao

Named after a Polish saint, founded by Spanish Jesuits, intended to convert the native Guarani Indian peoples of San Pedro in central Paraguay, and infused with the cultures of immigrants from Italy, Germany and Eastern Europe throughout the last two centuries, the pint-sized yet interesting little stop-off of San Estanislao is like the history of the country writ small.

In the 1800s it boomed with tobacco production, while today soy and pulses are the main crop raised in the surrounding fields.

Travelers can come and see pretty tree-lined plazas and wallow in the bucolic feel of the place, all whilst meeting a lively crowd of students, beers in tow, during the later hours.

11. Concepcion

Located just on the cusp of the Grand Chaco and benefitting from great river connections to the larger cities of the south, Concepcion enjoyed an economic golden age before being plunged into conflict during the Paraguayan War.

Today, its central streets and cobbled alleys still bear all the hallmarks of a colonial outpost that did very well indeed from its various agricultural pursuits.

Visitors embark and disembark from their hop-on, hop-off river cruises up the meanders of the Paraguay River, wonder at the elegant facades and painted Spanish-style churches, and enjoy the sultry tropical airs as they go.

12. La Santisima Trinidad de Parana

Paraguay’s historical piece de resistance can be found set just north of the fun-loving southern hub of Encarnacion, rising from the rolling hills just a stone’s throw from the Parana River.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site (the most-visited in the country no less), the spot is a fine example of a South American Jesuit Reduction.

These would once have peppered the Latin lands from Argentina to Bolivia, and worked to convert the local Indian populations to Christianity in a non-invasive (at least as non-invasive as possible) way.

Nowadays, the site showcases crumbling churches and priests’ living quarters, many adorned with European art works, others complete with a curious intermingling of Indian and Italianesque styles.

This one’s simply not to be missed!

13. San Cosme y Damian

Jutting its way out into the colossal oxbow lakes and flooded plains that swell where the Parana River weaves along the borderline with Argentina to the south, the village of San Cosme y Damian is a real sight to behold.

It comes encompassed by shimmering, palm tree-spotted, yellow-sanded dunes, which ebb and flow across the landscape before plunging down directly into the waters.

There is also an interesting old Jesuit mission situated nearby, while boat trips and hiking excursions across the shores are a great way to explore the otherworldly vistas and shifting sands.

14. San Bernardino

Barred off from the chaos of the capital by the great liquid curve of Lake Ypacarai, San Bernardino has firmly established itself as one of the prime gateways for the moneyed jet setter Asuncenos.

Ferries buzz across several times a day from the outer districts of Aregua, depositing folk on the waterside boulevards of Bernardino, between swaying palm trees and the artificial sand stretches that have been set up there.

Of course, the town has oodles of pubs and discos to let loose in, and partiers flock to the plazas with beers and salsa-ready hips right throughout the summer high season (typically running from December to March).

15. Villarrica

Set in the shadow of the rugged Ybyturuzu highland ridges, Villarrica is a proud and historically rich Paraguayan town; a place where monuments to national heroes pepper the plazas, and some of the country’s most important cultural institutions and traditions are on the line-up.

Take the Maestro Fermin Lopez Museum in the heart of town, which showcases collections of old munitions and arms from the Chaco War next to ancient Indian weaponry.

Then there are the booming Easter celebrations, which erupt on the squares and between the gorgeous Spanish-style towers of the Franciscan church – one seriously handsome relic of the colonial era to say the least!

15 Best Places to Visit in Paraguay:

• Encarnacion
• Cerro Cora National Park
• Ciudad del Este
• Ybycui National Park
• San Estanislao
• La Santisima Trinidad de Parana
• San Cosme y Damian
• San Bernardino

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• 7 Places To Visit In Paraguay To Spruce Up Your South American Holiday In 2024

23 Mar 2023

One of the most charming yet underrated countries within the continent of South America is Paraguay. The humble nation has in its bounty a number of destinations that are still relatively unknown to the world outside. Boasting a unique blend of culture when compared to the other nearby nations, these incredible places to visit in Paraguay will definitely stun you. A true wonder tucked away from the shutterbugs of the world, Paraguay is really a destination worth visiting. From nature’s beauty to scenic places, and more importantly so much of the hidden places make it a world within a world.

Why Visit Paraguay?

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The country of Paraguay is a novel destination with many beautiful places in its lap. What makes the nation even more interesting is its geological factors. The country is a nature’s wonderland with a hot and humid climatic factor. While the lush grasslands are situated towards the east, the west has more of an empty salt marsh. Due to its geographical location, Paraguay is often referred to as the “Heart of South America”.

Another one amongst the interesting aspects of the nation is that it lies landlocked by Brazil, Bolivia, and Argentina. Heaven for tourists and home to some of the oldest wildlife of the world, Paraguay is a nation waiting to break the boundaries of sustained oblivion. 

Best Places To Visit In Paraguay

Clearly bifurcated by the Paraguay river, one can uncover hidden gems that makes this such a fun place to visit. Here is the list of famous places to visit in paraguay for first-timers.

1. Asuncion

The country might not have a fuller list of places to satiate the hodophile inside you, but it will for sure leave you awe-struck. This South-American destination is one of the oldest cities in the continent. The stunning location along with a welcoming culture is something that is rare to find in the rest of the places. The place also has a string of hostels which makes it a cool spot to unwind. It is clearly a destination not to miss and one of the top nearby places to visit in paraguay .

Best time to visit: April- September Must-Visit Places in Asuncion: Palacio de los lopez, Loma San Jeronimo, Casa De La Indepencia. How to reach: The place is well connected by the airport through taxi and bus. One can take a taxi and cover a distance of 17 km in 30-40 minutes.

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2. Saltos Del Monday

A truly beautiful landscape punctuated with the elegance of waterfalls. Also cited as one of the best tourist places to visit in paraguay, one should not miss this place at any cost. A must-see for everyone, the place is home to some gorgeous waterfalls that amplify its beauty. While visiting this amazing place don’t forget to carry your hiking shoes to stay safe around the edges. Also, do make time for some killing photography and captivate the beauty of the place in the lens.

Best time to visit: April- September Must-Visit Places in Saltos Del Monday: Nearby park of Ciudad Del Este. How to reach: The place is well connected by public transport buses. One can take a bus and cover a distance of 325.7 km in 5 hours and 16 minutes.

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3. La Santisima Trinidad De Parana

It is yet another of the major highlights of the entire Paraguay trip. An interesting gem of a place this is a former Jesuit reduction. The ruins still stand intact and are a lovely piece of architecture. A trip to this amazing place will provide you with the depth and richness of Jesuit culture. One of the trademarks that will leave you enamored, do visit this place for its age-old legacy.

Best time to visit: April- September Must-Visit Places in Trinidad De Parana: Nearby parks and Encarnacion. How to reach: The place is well connected by public transport buses. One can take a bus or a taxi and cover a distance of 394 km in 6 hours and 8 minutes.

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4. Encarnacion

This seldom explored town in Paraguay has a scoop of activities for every visitor. Perched on the Parana river, the town has the famous Jesuit ruins which are intricately beautiful. Apart from the above, there are other ancient wonders which are worth your time and money. The city is also a bustling metropolis with trade and communications being a big part and parcel of it. Also to name a few hotspot destinations are San Jose beach and the famous Encarnacion-Posadas Tram that provides a holistic view of both the cities. A must-visit for everyone who loves to enrich their travel bucket this sure is one of the places to visit in paraguay for family .

Best time to visit: April- September Must-Visit Places in Encarnacion: Jesuit ruins, San José beach and Encarnacion-Posadas Tram How to reach: The place is well connected by public transport buses. One can take a bus or a taxi and cover a distance of 31.3 km in 43 minutes.

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5. YBYCUI National Park

The picturesque national park is one of the less-visited places in Paraguay. The park plays a major role in both the civil and military history of the nation. The park will take the toughest test of your patience, as the exploration can get very excruciating. One must carry some light-weight items of clothing to roam around freely. Make a quick way towards this understated destination to discover its sheer beauty.

Best time to visit: April- September Must-Visit Places in Ybycui National Park: The ruins of the iron foundry. How to reach: The place is well connected by public transport buses. One can take a bus or a taxi and cover a distance of 150.3 km in 2 hours 48 minutes. .

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6. Palacio de Lopez

It is truly one of the best things to see in Asuncion city. The Government palace gives off a Latin American vibe and is a spectacular site for one to behold. The historic center has remained untouched by changing times and has extravagant night lighting which amplifies its grandeur by ten-folds. It is one of the best places to visit in paraguay for travelers.

Best time to visit: April- September Must-Visit Places near Palacio de Lopez: Casa De La Independencia Museum. How to reach: The place is well connected by public transport. One can hire a taxi and cover a distance of 18 km in 24 minutes.

Suggested Read: Iguazu National Park: A Heaven Which Lies On The Border Of Argentina, Brazil, & Paraguay

7. Cerro Cora National Park

This truly impressive location is also one of guarded areas of the nation. The national park is spread across 5.5 hectares and has a massive range of trees that scoot towards the Aquidaban River. If you plan to visit this dense natural expanse then do take a guide along. The rich woodland is one of its kinds and one can easily get lost within its premises.

Best time to visit: April- September Must-Visit Places near Cerro Cora National Park: Nearby auditorium, visitors center and recreational area. How to reach: The place is well connected by public transport. One can hire a taxi and cover a distance of 411.3 km in nearly 6 hours.

Further Read: Top Places For Shopping In Brazil Where You Can Splurge All Your Hard-Earned Money!

A quick trip to the above-mentioned best places to visit in paraguay will help you have access to Latin America’s hidden gem. So, the next time you think of planning a trip to Brazil , be mindful of these breath-taking locations that truly redefine beauty.

Disclaimer: TravelTriangle claims no credit for images featured on our blog site unless otherwise noted. All visual content is copyrighted to its respectful owners. We try to link back to original sources whenever possible. If you own the rights to any of the images, and do not wish them to appear on TravelTriangle, please contact us and they will be promptly removed. We believe in providing proper attribution to the original author, artist or photographer.

Please Note: Any information published by TravelTriangle in any form of content is not intended to be a substitute for any kind of medical advice, and one must not take any action before consulting a professional medical expert of their own choice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Paraguay worth visiting?

Unlike its other contemporaries, Paraguay has a limited range of tourist attractions that make it worth visiting. The beauty of the place lies in its simplicity thus making it a quick favorite for the retreat.

What is Asuncion known for?

The city is also known by the moniker “Mother of Cities” as it was the first few cities in south-America to be founded by European explorers.

What is the language spoken in Paraguay?

Spanish and Guarani are the official languages spoken in the country. More than 80% of people here are Mestizos as the nation itself is a bilingual one.

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From waterfalls to chipas, everything you need to know for your first trip to Paraguay

Feb 3, 2020 • 5 min read

Saltos del Monday is one of Paraguay's best-kept secrets © Jan-Schneckenhaus / Getty Images

Surrounded by rainforest, the Gran Chaco plains and broad, meandering rivers, Paraguay lies right in the middle of South America . From its natural landscapes and architecture to Guaraní indigenous culture and tasty street food, it feels emblematic of its continent, a melting pot of indigenous heritage and colonial history. Few Western tourists visit, but those that do will find an authentic nation of understated beauty and complex, fascinating culture.

Cradled by a bend in the meandering Paraguay River, central Asunción is an intimate, walkable district of cobbled streets, low-slung colonial architecture, and little plazas basking in the dappled shade of the trees. The outskirts have been paved over with glitzy malls, capitalizing on the country’s reputation for cheap shopping. 

Café Consulado (O’Leary between Palma and Presidente Franco) is a trendy, LGBT-friendly cafe with great food, Paraguayan craft beer and local art. Perfect for a coffee after wandering through Plaza de la Democracia and Plaza Uruguaya.

From Asunción, take an overnight or day trip to the surrounding towns. San Bernardino, on the shores of Lake Ypacaraí, is a luxuriant lakeside retreat of verdant parks and squares, where rich Asunceños decamp to spend long weekends. Nearby Itaugua is famous for ñandutí, Paraguay’s emblematic spiderweb lace. Keep an eye out for intricate mandalas blooming with color and delicate white shawls on sale at artisans’ stands. 

Encarnación

This cheery river beach city is popular with locals in the summer. Sun yourself on San José beach, which faces across the Paraná river to Posadas in Argentina .

A bus ride away lies the Most Holy Trinity of Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue Jesuit ruins. These former Jesuit missions are Unesco world heritage sites, monuments to the role the Jesuit order played in the history of Paraguay, Argentina, Brazil and Bolivia. Crumbling and covered by a fine patina of lichen, these secluded, gloriously atmospheric ruins comprise the remains of the settlements, including an old church. 

San Rafael Park is a reserve of pristine Atlantic forest a couple of hours from Encarnación and a brilliant place to disconnect. You can stay in wooden lodges administered by environmental NGO PROCOSARA if you arrange it in advance. Stroll along the short, well-marked woodland paths and cool off afterward with a swim in a cool lake fringed by forest. 

Ciudad del Este

This city near the Iguazú Falls is popular among Argentines and Brazilians looking to pop across the border for some retail therapy.

If shopping isn’t your thing, visit the Itaipú Dam . This vast binational hydroelectric dam between Paraguay and Brazil is one of the world’s largest generators of hydroelectric power. Marvel at the sheer scale of this engineering project on a guided tour.

Paraguay’s best kept secret might be Saltos del Monday ( Monday Falls) and surrounding park. The Iguazú Falls steal their thunder, but these lush woodland cascades deserve a visit in their own right. Unlike the hyper-developed tourist paradise of Iguazú, Monday hasn’t made its mark on the international tourist trail yet, so you can explore the forest in peace.

The Gran Chaco

The Gran Chaco is a huge plain spanning central and northern Paraguay. Dotted with just a few small towns, this wilderness is a place to contemplate the landscape and spot native wildlife. The little towns of Loma Plata and Filadelfia make good bases. There are buses from Asunción, but given the sheer remoteness of the area, bringing your own vehicle is a good idea. If you’re into birdwatching, arrange a visit to Chaco Lodge , which looks out over a lake of flamingos. Check conditions before you go: the birds migrate, and access depends on the weather.

What to eat and drink 

Paraguayan cuisine is famously hearty, with plenty of cheese, cassava and meat. Chipa is a chewy little cheese bread often made with cassava starch. You’ll find vendors enthusiastically hawking it everywhere from street corners to public buses. It’s so filling that it appears to defy the laws of physics, which makes it great for long journeys. A delicious variant is chipa kavure, which is wrapped around a stick and grilled.

Sopa Paraguaya translates to “Paraguayan soup”, but don’t let the name fool you: it’s actually a cheesy baked dish made with corn and onions. Either way, it’s mouth-watering. If you’re a strict vegetarian, be aware that these dishes might contain animal fat. If you’re vegan, do your research and be prepared to cook.

Yerba Mate was originally drunk by the Guaraní indigenous people, so it’s no surprise Paraguayans love it. To make mate cocido , yerba (an herb) is poured onto smoking coals and burnt with sugar, resulting in a smoky, caramel-flavored tea. If the stifling heat has you craving something cooler, tereré is a cold mate, sometimes made with citrus juice. You’re more likely to be offered it by friendly hostel staff than find it on a menu at a cafe.

Pakuri (Eusebio Lillo 902) is an excellent Paraguayan fine dining restaurant in the well-heeled, leafy Asunción district of Villa Morra. 

You might also like: Can’t-miss South American cuisines 

Before you go

Citizens of the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Taiwan need a tourist visa to go to Paraguay. If you’re flying to Pettirossi airport, you can get the visa on arrival. Otherwise, head to your nearest Paraguayan consulate before you travel. Citizens of many Asian, Middle Eastern and African countries also need a visa – check with the consulate for details.

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Top 5 Must-see Tourist Attractions in Paraguay

Digital nomads looking for a unique work and travel experience in Central South America should consider visiting Paraguay. Despite being landlocked and surrounded by agriculturally productive nations like Bolivia, Argentina , and Brazil , this country offers plenty of natural beauty. Paraguay is a paradise for nature lovers, with stunning waterfalls and tranquil wilderness areas. But that’s not all. Paraguay’s rich culture and diverse attractions will make your trip worthwhile. In this article, we’ll explore paraguay tourist attractions that every digital nomad should add to their itinerary.

1. Saltos Del Monday (Monday Falls)

 Monday Falls, also known as Saltos del Monday, is one of South America’s most stunning waterfalls. The Monday River in Alto Paraná provides the energy for this impressive waterfall. It is 120 meters broad and 45 meters tall.Cataratas Saltos del Monday is one of Paraguay’s top tourist destinations. Three enormous waterfalls known as Saltos del Monday can be seen on the Monday River. Everyone should visit this location because it has numerous stunning waterfalls that enhance its splendor. Bring your hiking boots to this magnificent location to walk safely around the perimeter. Schedule some time for some excellent photography to capture one of the most popular places to visit in paraguay .

2. Cerro Cora National Park

The largest national park and  landmarks of Paraguay, Cerro Cora, is situated in the Amambay Department of the country. The cave’s old rock art is what makes it so well-known. These pictures were created between 1300 and 800 BC. The park has a good infrastructure, and the hills surrounding it provide the garden with its landscape, primarily dense forests and rainforests. This well-known but inaccessible park is well known for hosting Mariscal López’s demise and the nation’s ultimate surrender in the Triple Alliance War. The park features a museum, a recreation area beside the Aquidabán River, and several historical monuments. Many visitors come to the park and learn about the historical context to take in the old rock carvings seen in hill caves. 

3. Flamingo Lagoon and Lost Bog

These stunning, enormous lagoons are in the center of the Chaco jungle. Numerous uncommon species can be seen at this location, including hundreds of flamingos, tapirs, and Jabiru Storks.  Although they cannot be distinguished from other flamingo species and have no contact with them, they are regarded as endemic. These lovely birds only lay one egg, which both parents take turns taking care of. If either parent perishes, this process will no longer work, and the egg will be at risk since it will be left alone while the other parent gets sustenance.

4. La Santisima Trinidad de Parana

The Santisima Trinidad de Parana is a former Jesuit institution in Paraguay and one of the country’s two UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It is also one of the most accessible and famous historical sites in Paraguay. The Guaran Jesuit Mission of the Santisima Trinidad del Paraná is one of the most significant buildings among the 30 Jesuit villages that once existed in the region where Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay, and Brazil were colonized. This mission was built in 1706 and was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1993.

The complex’s well-preserved architecture includes a plaza, the main church and a smaller church, a belfry, a college and cloister, houses, gardens, and workshops. It is one of the main highlights of a trip to Paraguay. The ruins of an old Jesuit reduction can also be found here, exhibiting beautiful architecture and serving as a fascinating hidden gem. By visiting this magnificent location, you can learn more about the depth and diversity of Jesuit culture and experience its long history, which is one of its trademarks.

5. Laguna Blanca

Paraguay’s ecologically important and popular tourist destination includes a cattle ranch and an agricultural operation. The lake is built on calcareous sand, making the water translucent and ideal for scuba diving. Visitors can engage in a variety of activities. There are both campgrounds and hotels available. There are excursions, activities like beach soccer and volleyball, horseback riding, sailing, kayaking, swimming underwater, fishing, photography safaris, nautical sports, and dune walks, among other things to do. 

Common Questions About TOURIST ATTRACTIONS IN PARAGUAY

Paraguay offers a range of fascinating attractions including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Jesuit Missions, the stunning Itaipu Dam, the charming colonial town of Areguá, the unique Lago Ypacarai, the natural wonder of Saltos del Monday waterfalls, and the picturesque city of Encarnacion.

Yes, Paraguay is home to several ancient ruins and historical sites. Notably, the ruins of the Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue are must-visit destinations, providing insights into the country’s rich colonial past.

Certainly! Paraguay boasts diverse natural wonders and national parks. Some popular ones include the Cerro Cora National Park, where you can explore the dense forests and enjoy outdoor activities, and the Parque Nacional Ybycui, known for its breathtaking landscapes, hiking trails, and abundant wildlife.

Yes, Paraguay has several traditional markets and shopping districts where you can experience the local culture and purchase unique handicrafts. The Mercado 4 in Asunción is a bustling market famous for its variety of goods, while the Shopping del Sol is a modern shopping mall offering a wide range of international brands.

Paraguay offers several family-friendly attractions. The Lago Ypacarai is a popular destination for families with its tranquil lake, picnic areas, and water sports facilities. The Zoologico de Asunción, Paraguay’s largest zoo, is also a great place to visit with kids, where they can see a variety of wildlife species.

If you’re looking for off-the-beaten-path attractions in Paraguay, consider visiting the quaint town of Yaguarón, known for its historic church and beautiful colonial architecture, or the Cerro Lambaré, a hill offering panoramic views of Asunción. The Ñu Guasú Park, a nature reserve with walking trails and birdwatching opportunities, is also a hidden gem worth exploring. 

Start Planning Your Paraguay Trip Now!

Book Your Flight:

Use  Skyscanner   to find a cheap flights. A travellers favorite way to book flights, as it searches websites and airlines around the world with one click.

Book Your Bus or Transportation Within Paraguay :

There are two ways to book your transportation, ask your hotel or hostel , go to the local bus terminal, or book online, for a less stressful trip using 12go.asia

Book Your Accomodation: 

Find the best hotels or hostels at HostelWorld , Booking.com,   Agoda.com . Perks include with no upfront payment. Pay when you check out and Free cancellations.

Dont Forget Your Travel Insurance:

Two popular choices are SafetyWing and WorldsNomads . A traveler should buy traveler’s insurance to protect themselves against unexpected events such as trip cancellations, medical emergencies, and lost or stolen baggage. It provides peace of mind and financial protection in case of unforeseen circumstances.

Useful Apps?

Checkmybus / Busbud / 12go.co – Booking Busses

Telegram / Snapchat – Communication

Booking.com / Agoda / Kayak – Booking Hotel

Bookaway / EasemyTrip / HHR Train – Booking Train

Zamato / Swigg / Blinkit – Food Delivery

Uber / Grab – Booking Taxi

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Be sure to check out my nomad travel guide on the Paraguay for even more tips.

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Best Cities in Paraguay: Popular Places and Hidden Gems

• May 12, 2023
• Last updated: May 12, 2023
• America , Destinations , Paraguay

Home » Travel Blog » Best Cities in Paraguay: Popular Places and Hidden Gems

Read an overview of the best cities in Paraguay to visit, highlighting the famous and less known places.

Paraguay, little-known country nestled between touristy Argentina, Bolivia and Brazil, is rarely visited when following traditional South American tourist itineraries.

Paraguay is lacking famous attractions and tourist-oriented establishments and that is why this interesting country of big rivers, vast green landscapes, and rich indigenous culture is not on the Gringo Trail.

The smallest landlocked country in the entire continent is often called – The Heart of South America, referring to its geographical location in the center of the continent. Although Paraguay is not regarded as a major travel destination, the country has been recently experiencing a constant increase of tourists.

The population is dispersed mainly around the south-east regions of the state. There are also the places we visited and recommend to discover.

The western regions of the flat Chaco plains are incredibly hot and lacking proper infrastructure so we didn’t manage to stop there, only passing by when arriving from the Bolivian Santa Cruz de la Sierra to the capital Asunción.

Best cities in Paraguay

Here are our tips on the cities in Paraguay to visit and what to do there.

Asunción: the hottest capital in the Americas

Asunción is considered to be the hottest capital in the Americas. We spent over a week in this metropolis and we can only agree. The whole country is rather flat and very hot for the most of the year, with the highest temperatures during summer months in the southern hemisphere (European winter).

The city has managed to stay off the tourist tracks, meaning a visit here is a unique cultural experience. Walking along the banks of River Paraguay offers nice city panorama views. You can admire Palacio de los López, the seat of the government and workplace for the president, which is located near the waterfront.

Bike rentals are available for pedal-addicted explorers. Small boats and water bikes are other options for exploring the bay. There is a city beach near the Presidential palace providing a sea atmosphere.

When exploring this area in February, I tried to get into the water but was forced to get back out when two passing policemen didn’t like the idea. Cozy cafés and small stylish restaurants can also be found around the center.

The Botanical Garden is a true green oasis of the city, a perfect escape from the urban heat. There are two hiking paths available. Walking on those trails one doesn’t feel like being in a botanical garden but in a naturally preserved forest with plenty of singing birds overhead. Book your accommodation in Asunción.

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Visit Encarnación during the festivals!

The city is situated on the Paraná River, the second longest river on the continent, with a beautiful clean beach, provides abundant facilities; bars, restaurants, sport fields and life guard service. The water temperature is not that refreshing but it is still enjoyable. The river shore is quite shallow without currents so one can have a good swim.

The roadside boulevard, Avenida Costanera offers nice views of the Argentinian city of Posadas on the opposite bank. The city is very cosmopolitan and most probably the most visited city in the country.

Immigrants from all over the world came in many waves and settled down in the area around two centuries ago and later after the Second World War. New colonies of Germans, Russians, Italians, Ukrainians, Japanese and Mennonites were spread all around the country.

Plaza de Armas, the main square, is composed of various immigrants’ monuments, including Japanese garden. As we are from Eastern Europe, all that Slavic shop names were very familiar to us.

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Carnival in Encarnación is definitely one of the “must-see” Paraguay’s tourist attractions if you are around during the festival period (every Friday and Saturday in February). Everyone knows the Rio Carnival is the best, but the small town of Encarnación has nothing to envy.

It is much more affordable and less touristy. Sambodrome, which is a permanent structure featuring kind of an artificial street, is a place where all the samba dancers and floats parade past terraces full of spectators.

In the stands, there is a parallel party as dancing locals spray gallons and gallons of aerosol party snow foam all over the crowd.

A tip for the tickets: it’s not possible to buy the tickets online so the official vending kiosk at the entrance of the Sambodromo is the only recommended place to buy them. Come earlier during the day or better buy tickets day(s) in advance in order to avoid the queue.

Book your accommodation in Encarnación. 

Get impressed by the Itaipú dam

When preparing your itinerary of the best cities in Paraguay, don’t miss out on this place. This huge hydroelectric dam located on the Upper Paraná River was built as a joint venture by Paraguay and Brazil in 1984. It is one of the world´s largest hydroelectric projects and is considered one of the seven wonders of the modern world.

The electricity generated by the power plant is enough to provide around 90% of Paraguay’s needs and 20% of Brazil’s. The dam can be visited from both countries. For those who would like to see the Paraguayan side, Ciudad del Este is the best starting point.

You can take public bus from the center going to Hernandarias, then get off at the main gate. The visitor center is open every day and you only need to show your passport for being able to take a tour.

All attractions are free of charge. Besides impressive guided tour, (don´t be disappointed if the spillway is not operating during your visit), there are other places worth visiting: a model of the dam in 1/100 scale, the Museum of the Guaraní land and culture among others.

There is a light show taking place on certain days which consists of illuminated music show screened on the reservoir walls. Booking in advance is required.

Shopaholics, head to Ciudad del Este

Ciudad del Este is a shopping heaven situated on the triple border with Brazil and Argentina. This second largest Paraguayan city lies on the Paraná River. You can buy just about anything there and everything comes at really good prices. Electronics, computer parts, perfumes, alcoholic beverages and other luxury stuff items are among the main goods for hordes of Brazilians and Argentinians who shop there and often re-sell the products for a profit in their home countries.

Beware of counterfeit items and stick to reputable stores. Ciudad del Este is connected to the Brazilian town Foz do Iguazu by an international bridge over the Paraná River. The latter town is famous for the magnificent Iguazu Falls which lie between Brazil and Argentina. Book your accommodation in Ciudad del Este. 

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Paraguayan culture in a beverage

No visit to Paraguay would be complete without trying tereré, a healthy and refreshing beverage made of yerba maté. This Paraguayan national drink is similar to maté, a tea made with hot water commonly found in Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil.

Tereré is also an infusion made of yerba maté but prepared with ice water, sometimes enhanced with herbs. There is always tereré in streets of Paraguay. A Paraguayan rarely leaves his home without his tereré gear.

This delicious iced drink is served in guampa, a cow’s horn cup, and is drunk using a bombilla, which is a filtered straw. An insulated thermos helps keep the right temperature of the ice water.

Tereré has an extraordinary social function in the Paraguayan culture, the drink is usually shared during lunch breaks, with friends and there is no family on the river beach without their tereré set. While Paraguayans drink their tereré, they hang out and visit with each other.

Paraguayan food to try

When roaming around cities in Paraguay, remember to taste the local food! Savory chipa is a cheese and anise bread made of yucca (manioc) and corn flour. These super tasty snacks are often sold in baskets on the roadside in Paraguay by street vendors for under a dollar.

You can eat it hot or cold but hot is definitely better. It has a dense, chewy texture. Chipa is a true culinary symbol of Paraguay. The town of Coronel Bogado located about an hour from Encarnación, the capital of chipas.

An annual festival takes place in December. Coronel Bogado is also known for significant number of Slavic communities, Eastern European descendents who came to the area about a century ago.

Both words, chipa and tereré, came from the Guaraní, the indigenous language spoken by about 90% of the population. Guaraní is an official language besides Spanish and it is one of the most widely-spoken indigenous languages in South America and the only one whose speakers include a large proportion of non-indigenous people.

How to get Paraguayan visa

Your passport must be valid for a minimum of six months after your travel dates. All European Union citizens can visit Paraguay visa-free for up to 90 days. The same applies for citizens of Latin American countries.

Citizens of the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealanad, Russia, India and Taiwan are required to pay a reciprocity fee to enter Paraguay. The fee varies from $135 to $160 depend-ing on the country of origin.

You can pay this fee in cash (USD) upon arrival only at the airport in Asunción. For other points of entry, you must get a visa prior to arrival.

These are some of the best places to visit in Paraguay. The pleasure of coming to this lesser-know South American country is not to see world attractions but to join in being a part of a unique, real country getting on with life.

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Viera Valentová

• Published: May 12, 2023

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Your Guide to Paraguay

Top 10 Cities in Paraguay

Paraguay’s culture always impresses the first time traveler to this beautiful South American country. In Paraguay, each city you visit will provide a little bit different flavor of this country’s proud and varied history . This list showcases the top 10 cities every tourist should visit in Paraguay:

1. Asuncion

No trip to Paraguay is complete without a trip to Paraguay’s center of culture, music and shopping. The capital of Paraguay sings with Guarani music, shop owners selling beautiful timbo-carved wood and all the modern shopping a tourist could want. Asuncion ’s also home to the best hotels Paraguay has to offer: Sheraton Asuncion and Hotel Guarani.

2. Encarnación

This city is called the “Pearl of South America” for its mild climate and extremely diverse population. Encarnación is also the home to Paraguay’s Carnival celebration every year, when the streets become filled with Brazilian music and dancing. Modern shopping is found in the newer central part of town, while more classic Paraguayan gifts and souvenirs can be found on the older outskirts.

3. San Lorenzo

This city’s main tourist attraction is commerce. Huge ships deliver goods to Asuncion and local shops travel here to sell. This large city is lined with countless shops selling everything from classic Paraguayan souvenirs to modern Westernized shopping.

This large city borders seven other cities, making it a perfect centerpiece to a multi-city adventure. Franciscan chapels are the top attraction here, offering many historical attractions for travelers. The Paraguay River is also a popular attraction in this city, where fishing and camping is allowed.

5. Fernando de la Mora

This is a very well groomed and economically rich city that borders Luque in Asuncion. Soccer is a huge attraction in this city. The Municipal Theatre here hosts many art and cultural events for a very low price. This city is one of the most progressive cities in Paraguay.

Located right on the Paraguay River, this smaller city close to Asuncion offers some of the best access to the riverside beaches and boat tours.

This city has the San Rafael Museum, an important historical treasure trove of the Colonial Age in Paraguay. As such, this city also has wonderful architecture and the Ñandutí Festival, where artists come and perform traditional Paraguayan music and poetry. You can also purchase the very well sought after Ñandutí material, characterized by very complex patterns woven into silk.

Through this city, travelers can access the wetlands Estero Isla Sola, an important ecological attraction where rare species come from all around to enjoy the moist cool environment.

9. Concepcion

This city is a great place to view Chaco culture of Paraguay while still being comfortable in modern accommodations. Fort San Carlos del Apa is also located in Concepcion.

10. Ciudad del Este

The Iguazu Falls are accessible from Paraguay via this city. This is also a great city to stay if you want to experience Brazil , as the Friendship Bridge allows travelers to quickly and easily cross over.

No matter where you visit in Paraguay, you’ll always be greeted with South American charm and open arms by the locals. Every city offers something unique with a new adventure.

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Top 10 Things to See and Do in Asunción, Paraguay

Asunción is a vastly underrated city. One of the oldest settlements in South America, this sprawling metropolis is home to some striking architecture, fascinating museums, colonial gems and a recently upgraded coastal boardwalk. For something a little different, stick around in Paraguay’s capital and check out our top things to see and do. For travellers in search of untrampled pastures, Asunción’s crumbling colonial buildings only add to its charm. Locals speak a mixture of Spanish and the indigenous Guaraní – and little English. Dirt poor and recovering from the dictatorships that gripped South America in the latter part of the 20th century, Paraguay’s capital is still dusting off its knees when it comes to tourism. Yet, for the curious, there’s plenty lurking beneath the surface. Imposing palacios rub shoulders with up-and-coming restaurants, while the renovated Costanera draws hundreds to watch the sunset over the Río Paraguay. Here’s where you should head on your next trip.

1. Palacio de los López

2. Museo del Barro

The essential museum for all things Paraguayan, Museo del Barro is a must-visit spot on the outskirts of the city. Packed with historic art – including wood carvings, ceramics, masks and religious sculptures – the exhibitions trace more than 400 years of indigenous culture and colonial invasion. If you want to learn more about this little-known country and its diverse history, join a (Spanish speaking) workshop or a guided tour.

Museo del Barro, Grabadores del Cabichuí 2716 esq. Cañada y Emeterio Miranda, Asunción, Paraguay +595 2160 7996

http://instagram.com/p/BJfwSFLj6_v/?taken-by=museodelbarro&hl=en

La Costanera

Loma San Jerónimo

Head to this upbeat, colourful neighbourhood for a glimpse of authentic Paraguay. It’s a little tricky to find, though the locals are especially welcoming here, even more so if you can show off some Spanish. When night falls, pick up some chipá (cheese rolls) as you wander around, then grab a cocktail at the delightful rooftop bar, La Casa del Mojito.

http://instagram.com/p/BSE7VVVjPW9/?taken-at=295353440&hl=en

3. Mercado Cuatro

Mercado Cuatro is the most bustling market in the capital. It’s about a 30-minute walk away from the centre, so the perfect trip for a quiet weekday morning. Street food stalls mingle with stands selling indigenous crafts, pets and Chinese electronics. Pick up some fresh local produce, a bright scarf to shade you from the midday heat and an icy lager for the road.

Mercado Cuatro, Silvio y Mayor Fleitas, Galería de Bonanza, Asunción, Paraguay

Mercado Cuatro © Leandro Neumann Ciuffo / Flickr

4. Casa de la Independencia

5. Catedral de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción

Right at the heart of Barrio Catedral, this towering church is an integral part of the Asunción skyline. Built in 1845 to replace a 16th century chapel and clad in silver, it’s a powerful sight, with a stripped-back interior and dainty stained glass windows. Today, the cathedral is at the heart of the city’s religious celebrations – the pope even celebrated mass here in November 2015.

Catedral de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción, Av. Mariscal Lopéz, Asunción, Paraguay

Catedral de Asunción by night © Leandro Neumann Ciuffo / Flickr

6. Estadio Defensores del Chaco

Football is one of Paraguay’s most passionate pastimes. The 2010 World Cup saw the national team reach the final, while several of the country’s best players are dotted throughout Europe’s top clubs. Rowdy matches at Asunción’s Estadio Defensores del Chaco aren’t for the faint hearted. If you’re feeling brave, catch a game between Olimpia and Cerro Porteño – the city’s greatest rivals.

Estadio Defensores del Chaco, Martinez Mayor 1393, Asunción, Paraguay +595 99150 1001

http://instagram.com/p/BR6lygSDhNc/?taken-at=1025647779&hl=en

7. El Cabildo

8. Panteón Nacional de los Héroes

Guarded by two solemn sentinels, Panteón Nacional de los Héroes is a shrine paying homage to Paraguay’s fallen and a restful place for quiet reflection. Interred inside the chapel are Don Carlos Antonio López – Paraguay’s first president – and hero of the Chaco War, Mariscal José Félix Estigarribia, as well as the remains of two unknown soldiers. Look out for the ceremonial changing of the guard throughout the day.

Panteón Nacional de los Héroes, Chile, Asunción, Paraguay

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Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

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The Top 12 Things to Do in Asunción, Paraguay

With a history dating back to the 1530s, Paraguay's capital city is rife with historical sites, long-held communal practices, and museums documenting the mythology and art of the Indigenous Guarani people. With 65 percent of the current population under 30, though, Asunción is also a city full of new ideas: young people give educational talks and throw parties at cultural centers, boisterous crowds flock to soccer club stadiums to cheer on their favorite teams, and the gastronomy scene is evolving at a rapid pace. Wherever you might go in Paraguay , chances are you’ll end up here at some point, as nearby Silvio Pettirossi International Airport is the main international flight hub. So take a few days and get to know this South American city.

Learn History at the National Pantheon of Heroes

A national mausoleum where the remains of Paraguayan leaders are interred—including the country's first president, Don Carlos Antonio López, and the victor of the Chaco War, Marshal José Félix Estigarribia—the Panteón Nacional de los Héroes (National Pantheon of Heroes) acts as a memorial to Paraguay’s war-torn history. Modeled after the classical and Baroque style of Paris’ Les Invalides, it has a high dome and stained glass windows, with commemorative plaques from the Paraguayan Navy and foreign dignitaries hung throughout its chambers. See the changing of the guard and consider booking a guided tour with the tourist office, located in the historic center.

See Homegrown Art at Museo del Barro

Courtesy of the Museo del Barro

Spend several hours in the Museo del Barro for a crash course on Paraguay’s past and present art scene. Free to the public, it contains three sections focused on Indigenous art, pottery, and contemporary art. Here you can see ñandutí (traditional Paraguayan lace), miniatures of Jesuit reductions, and clay sculptures and vessels from pre-Colombian times. Browse the Indigenous art section to familiarize yourself with some of the country’s Indigenous groups, whose ceremonial clothing, statues, and baskets make up the 1,750 piece-strong collection. After, learn about current art in Paraguay by viewing more than 3,000 contemporary paintings, drawings, and installations. In addition to featuring Paraguayan artists, works of other creatives from throughout South America are displayed as well.

Watch Soccer at the Estadio General Pablo Rojas

See one of Paraguay’s most popular soccer teams, the Club Cerro Porteño, at their home stadium, Estadio General Pablo Rojas. With a record of 38 appearances in the Copa Libertadores and 33 Primera División titles, the team is one of the country’s best—yet their skill isn’t the only reason to attend. Expect fireworks, thundering chants, and high energy commentary from the stands, where 45,000 seats hold diehard fans who call the stadium by its nickname, La Olla (the cooking pot). Tickets to league games can be purchased in the Obrero neighborhood, within several blocks of La Olla.

Wander Loma San Jerónimo's Graffiti Art Alleys

Only a 20-minute walk from the city center lies Loma San Jerónimo, a small, colorful neighborhood of graffiti murals, a literary café , and a staircase adorned with a meta mosaic of Asunción. One of the oldest neighborhoods in the city, it is said to have been the site of the founding of Asunción in 1537, and was named after its resident monks of the Order of Jerónimo. Tour the small church, see the city from the mirador (viewing platform), and drink some herb-infused libations at sunset at La Casa del Mojito rooftop bar. Though small, you’ll find many spots to snap pics, lots of traditional houses to observe, and dancing performances on the weekends.

Shop at Mercado 4

Go to Asunción's largest open-air market for souvenirs, electronics, fresh fruits, street food, and traditional Paraguayan dishes like pira caldo (fish stew) and asado with chunks of yucca. Find the stalls with the tea sellers grinding yerba mate with a giant mortar and pestle, and order some tereré (a highly caffeinated cold tea). If you like it, consider purchasing the freshly ground herb, along with your own guampo (a cup shaped like a horn) and bombilla (metal filtered straw) to drink it properly after you leave Paraguay.

Observe Strange Sights at Asunción's Botanical Garden and Zoo

Courtesy of the Botanical Garden and Zoo of Asuncion

While the 270-acre forest of 150-year-old trees at the Jardín Botánico y Zoológico de Asunción (Botanical Garden and Zoo of Asunción) might draw you in, the ground’s natural history museum is what will keep you enthralled. Strange scenes of taxidermy wildlife from the Chaco in their recreated habitats, embalmed animals with various oddities (like two heads), and a large collection of native butterflies will give you a sample of the varied and distinctive wildlife that call the country home. Check out the medicinal plant nursery or Herbarium (seed repository) to learn more about the country’s flora.

Grab a South American Meal at Bolsi

Courtesy of El Bolsi

The only restaurant in Asunción with 24-hour service, El Bolsi is known for serving primarily Paraguayan, Brazilian, and Argentina dishes—and for being a prime people-watching spot. Toeing the line between casual and sleek, the best seats are at the counter, where you'll get views of the whole restaurant. Order a crispy yet soft coxinha (shredded chicken that's breaded then fried into a cone), plump salmon sashimi, or fudgy carrot cake. With fresh ingredients, vegan and vegetarian options, and seasonal specials, El Bolsi delivers good food at affordable prices.

Photograph the López Presidential Palace

Deeply tied to the history of the country and currently its seat of government, the Palacio de los López stands on the Costanera del Río Paraguay. Construction started in 1857, with the pink palace intended to be the home of Paraguay’s second president, General Francisco Solano López. The Neoclassical building incorporated the finest of Paraguay’s raw materials—Emboscada stone, Ybycuí iron, and Yaguarón wood—and was still under construction when López left to fight the War of the Triple Alliance (from which he would not return). Today, you can only tour the inside of the building on national holidays in May and August. However, you can take a picture of the exterior at any time; head across the street to Casa Viola's balcony for the best angle.

Retrace Revolutionary Steps at the Casa de la Independencia

The focal point for the planning and commencement of Paraguay’s independence from Spanish rule, the Casa de la Independencia (Independence House) is now a small museum commemorating the saga of the Martínez Sáenz-Caballero de Bazán family and their revolutionary associates. Take the free guided tour to learn how the revolutionaries strong-armed the governor into agreeing to independence in 1811. During your visit, you'll see clandestine documents, stately clothes from the 19th century, an odd toilet, and various paintings and busts of prominent Paraguayan historical figures. Take note of the alley outside, as it was the route the revolutionaries ran down to confront the governor the day independence was declared.

Go to a Mixer at a Cultural Center

Courtesy of Dracena

Centro culturales (cultural centers) dot the city, showcasing concerts, educational talks, traditional dance, and international cultural encounters—and they’re usually free to attend. Some spaces, like the Centro Cultural de España Juan de Salazar , focus on disseminating information about specific countries, while others boost creative practices, like Drácena and its regular jazz shows. Meanwhile, one of the most popular cultural centers, Manzana de la Rivera , contains a library, theater, café, and museum in a restored city block. It's best to attend a mixer here at night to enjoy not only the space and event, but the lights of the López Presidential Palace, glowing across the street.

Learn to Speak Guaraní

Studying language helps to understand culture, meaning you’ll want to learn two languages to better know Paraguay: Spanish and Guaraní. The country claims both as its official languages, and both can be studied at IDIPAR, a language school operating since 1982. Take a course for one to four weeks, or do the monthly option (time permitting). Offering online classes as well as in-person private, semi-private, and group classes, the school can also set up a homestay and host meals for you to try traditional Paraguayan food with local families.

Ride on the Río Paraguay

Head across the Paraguay River to the town of Chaco-í. Once the abode of Asunción’s wealthy, it's now a humble settlement where goats run through the streets and mom-and-pop shops sell homemade dulce de leche and Paraguayan cheese. Some residents run boats to and from Asunción, but you can also hire a fisherman to take you across. Once back, promenade along La Costanera (Asunción’s Riverwalk) and check out the abandoned port with its poetic rusty cranes. Throughout the excursion, be on the lookout for the area’s many birds, who use the river as a water source. Paraguay has nearly 700 avian species, making the capital a dream for birdwatchers.

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The 9 most beautiful places to visit in Paraguay

1. asunción, 2. jesus del tavarangue, 3. ybycuí national park, 4. the laguna blanca, 5. encarnación, 6. la santísima trinidad de paraná, 7. gran chaco, 9. saltos del monday.

• 8. Itaipu Dam

Are you planning to visit Paraguay? Here are the 9 most beautiful places not to be missed to fully enjoy this endearing country!

A "small" country wedged between three giants, Brazil, Argentina and Chile, Paraguay is often forgotten by tourists. Indeed, unlike its neighbours, it does not have a must-see and does not occupy an important place in the imagination of travellers. However, the country has a unique character. Freed from tourist infrastructures, it represents a destination of choice for lovers of authenticity. To visit Paraguay is to get rid of the big travel agencies and crowded buses to trust its inhabitants. And we might as well tell you right away: an exceptional welcome awaits you!

Let yourself be carried away by the discreet charm and the sweetness of life that hangs over the Paraguayan lands. But what are the places not to be missed during your stay? Here are the nine most beautiful places in Paraguay.

Capital of Paraguay, Asunción is nicknamed the Mother of all Cities. And with good reason, it was founded in 1537, making it one of the oldest colonial cities in South America. From this period, it has preserved an architectural heritage that is worth the detour. In 1811, the city freed itself from the yoke of Spain and finally gained its independence. However, the rest of the country's history is marked by long years of dictatorship that are barely over today. To walk around Asunción is to discover historical monuments that mark the history of Paraguay: the house of independence, the national pantheon of heroes or the Lopez Palace.

The city has a peaceful and warm atmosphere. Take the opportunity to discover Paraguayan culture! Don't miss the Museo del Barro, a museum of indigenous folk art. Finally, lose yourself in the maze of its multicoloured markets and taste the local cuisine.

Paraguay's history is marked by an episode that is unparalleled in the rest of the world. From 1609 to 1763, the Jesuit Mission established a theocratic state in the territory. This unusual province declares the native Americans "as free as the Spaniards". On condition, of course, that they submit to the Church... The society is organized around the reducción, small villages structured by the Jesuits. At first, the Guaraníes can keep their own family structure. But little by little, the Jesuits imposed a Christian way of life on them. However, this "utopia" offered exceptional living conditions for the time. All the inhabitants are educated and literate, the public services are open to all, the working day lasts 6 hours, free time is dedicated to the arts, etc.

On your way to Jesus del Taravangue, you have the opportunity to observe the remains of a Jesuit reducción. The site consists of a church, cloister, houses, workshops and a vegetable garden.

Want to escape? The Ybycuí National Park is the most visited in Paraguay. Indeed, it is the easiest to access. Moreover, the wardens ensure the security of the place and will be able to guide you during your visit. Covering more than 5,000 hectares, the park offers extraordinary landscapes. As you set off to discover them, you will encounter a biodiversity that is unique in the world. Magnificent orchids and a wide variety of trees cover the park. But you will also have the opportunity to meet monkeys, armadillos and coatis.

Once there, go to the emblematic waterfalls: el salto Mina y el salto Guarani. They pour their crystal-clear water into a tropical setting teeming with life. On the way, you can admire the flight of the immense multicoloured butterflies that inhabit Ybycuí. All in all, a visit to the park is a must during your stay in Paraguay!

The Laguna Blanca is one of the most beautiful sites in Paraguay. Vast limpid lake surrounded by white sand dunes, it possesses an undeniable charm that even the visitors like it. It is a dream place for those who wish to relax and enjoy water activities such as diving or kayaking. But its gentle landscape also conceals a fauna and flora of a rare richness. Indeed, the Laguna Blanca is located at the junction of three biotopes. Nature lovers will be delighted! More particularly, the site is known to be a great place for bird watching. Indeed, more than 280 species of birds live in the area. Take your binoculars with you and discover them!

Nicknamed the Pearl of the South, Encarnación is also known as the Capital of Carnival. And for good reason, every year in January, February or March, the town puts on its festive clothes! It is then a destination not to be missed in Paraguay. The streets come alive and the parades follow one another every weekend. A hallucinating spectacle for the visitors, who are numerous to come to see the biggest carnival of Paraguay.

But Encarnación also shows its full potential in the summer. The banks of the river are then made suitable for swimming and a crazy atmosphere pervades the town after dark. This festive and summery atmosphere is ideal for meeting Paraguayans! In short, it is a sparkling destination that you should not miss during your stay.

Read also: The 15 most beautiful carnivals to be done in the world

Trinidad de Paraná is the second Jesuit relic to visit in Paraguay. Like its neighbour, Jesus del Tavarangue, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Both sites are among the least visited on the list! Take advantage of it! Especially since the ruins of the reducción de Trinidad are particularly well preserved. The low influx of visitors helps to make the place magical. There is a good chance that you will find yourself alone in front of the old stones. In the worst case, a few birds will accompany you. An ideal place to enjoy the atmosphere full of history... A history that was decisive in the destiny of Paraguay.

Tinged with mystery, the Gran Chaco is a wild territory of South America that occupies the western part of Paraguay. The eloquent meaning of its name, in Quechua "the hunting territory", makes even the most adventurous travelers dream. If you love nature and solitude, this is the place to go.

However, visiting the Gran Chaco is not a project that is prepared lightly. If you wish to embark on this adventure, it is advisable to hire a guide. This deserted territory experiences episodes of stifling heat that can reach 50 degrees Celsius! Not to mention the fact that you will find yourself a thousand miles from any inhabited land... The only creatures that will cross your path will come from the exceptional fauna that inhabits the area. Unfortunately, these birds, mammals and other reptiles are now threatened by the development of livestock farming on these lands.

8. The Itaipu Dam

The Itaipu Dam is the largest and most productive power plant in the world, located on the border with Brazil. This titanic structure is indeed no less than 7 kilometres long! It is here that 90% of the electricity that supplies Paraguay and 25% of the electricity that supplies Brazil is produced. But why go to see a dam? Simply because the view is breathtaking. Rising 65 stories, Itaipu dominates the landscape. It unfolds its gigantism with an aura of formidable power. If you wish to go there, you should know that there is a "special" visit that allows you to get inside the dam. And if you plan to stay there for the evening, a light show is given there from 8 pm.

In a tropical setting, not far from Ciudad del Este, River Monday falls abruptly to a height of 45 metres. A triptych of bubbling waterfalls is formed. This spectacular sight will not fail to twist your guts. However, few visitors come to admire Los Saltos del Monday. Is it because of the low tourist influx in Paraguay? Or is it due to the presence of the famous Iguazú waterfalls nearby? Either way, it helps to reinforce its status as a hidden treasure. If you are staying in the country, ask a taxi to take you there to contemplate this incredible natural heritage.

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