COMMENTS

  1. Right to Travel and Privileges and Immunities Clause

    Saenz connected the third component of the right to travel to the Fourteenth Amendment's Privileges or Immunities Clause. 7 Footnote Id. at 502-03 (citing U.S. Const. amend. XIV, § 1). The Commerce Clause is another potential textual basis for the right to travel. See Guest, 383 U.S. at 758 (citing Edwards v. California, 314 U.S. 160, 173 ...

  2. Interstate Travel

    The doctrine of the "right to travel" actually encompasses three separate rights, of which two have been notable for the uncertainty of their textual support. The first is the right of a citizen to move freely between states, a right venerable for its longevity, but still lacking a clear doctrinal basis. 1.

  3. Right to Travel and Privileges and Immunities Clause

    It protects [1] the right of a citizen of one State to enter and to leave another State, [2] the right to be treated as a welcome visitor rather than an unfriendly alien when temporarily present in the second State, and, [3] for those travelers who elect to become permanent residents, the right to be treated like other citizens of that State.4 Footnote 526 U.S. 489, 500 (1999) (numbering added).

  4. Freedom of movement under United States law

    In Paul v. Virginia, 75 U.S. 168 (1869), the court defined freedom of movement as "right of free ingress into other States, and egress from them." [1] However, the Supreme Court did not invest the federal government with the authority to protect freedom of movement. Under the "privileges and immunities" clause, this authority was given to the ...

  5. Right to Travel and Privileges and Immunities Clause

    Article IV, Section 2, Clause 1:. The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the several States. The Supreme Court has long recognized the right to travel from one state to another under the Privileges and Immunities Clause, 1 Footnote See, e.g., Ward v. Maryland, 79 U.S. 418, 4 3 0 (1870) ([The Privileges and Immunities] clause plainly and ...

  6. What Is the Right to Travel?

    States must uphold the rights of the people, except as part of due process for specific case types. Your right to travel under U.S. law doesn't include the right to use a particular mode of travel, such as a motor vehicle or airplane. You must still qualify for the transportation mode. For example, you'd buy a plane ticket and pass a security ...

  7. Interstate Travel as a Fundamental Right

    The doctrine of the "right to travel" actually encompasses three separate rights, of which two have been notable for the uncertainty of their textual support. The first is the right of a citizen to move freely between states, a right venerable for its longevity, but still lacking a clear doctrinal basis.1 Footnote Saenz v.

  8. Interstate Travel as a Fundamental Right

    The doctrine of the right to travel actually encompasses three separate rights, of which two have been notable for the uncertainty of their textual support. The first is the right of a citizen to move freely between states, a right venerable for its longevity, but still lacking a clear doctrinal basis. 1 Footnote Saenz v. Roe, 526 U.S. 489 (1999).

  9. Privileges and Immunities Clause

    The Privileges and Immunities Clause ( U.S. Constitution, Article IV, Section 2, Clause 1, also known as the Comity Clause) prevents a state from treating citizens of other states in a discriminatory manner. Additionally, a right of interstate travel is associated with the clause.

  10. Right to Travel

    RIGHT TO TRAVELThe right to travel is a doctrinal orphan grown to vigorous adulthood. As the articles of confederation (1781) recognized expressly, the freedom of interstate movement follows logically from the recognition of our nationhood. The Constitution contains no similarly explicit guarantee, but the logic of nationhood remains, reinforced by two centuries of nationlizing experience.

  11. Freedom of movement

    Freedom of movement, mobility rights, or the right to travel is a human rights concept encompassing the right of individuals to travel from place to place within the territory of a country, and to leave the country and return to it. The right includes not only visiting places, but changing the place where the individual resides or works. Such a right is provided in the constitutions of ...

  12. U.S. Supreme Court Says No License Necessary To Drive Automobile On

    It includes the right, in so doing, to use the ordinary and usual conveyances of the day, and under the existing modes of travel, includes the right to drive a horse drawn carriage or wagon thereon or to operate an automobile thereon, for the usual and ordinary purpose of life and business." - Thompson vs. Smith, supra.;

  13. The "Right to Travel"

    Another possible source of the right to travel is the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th amendment. This is better grounded: The "State X/StateY" hypothetical case above really is an Equal Protection Clause case. It makes sense to apply the Equal Protection Clause to prevent states from discriminating senselessly against their newer citizens.

  14. Right to Travel

    Chicago, 169 NE 221. CASE #2: "The right of the citizen to travel upon the public highways and to transport his property thereon, either by carriage or by automobile, is not a mere privilege which a city may prohibit or permit at will, but a common law right which he has under the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness."

  15. The Right to Interstate Travel Under the Fourteenth Amendment

    Blumstein, 405 U.S. 330, 334 (1972). Because the right to travel is implicated by state distinctions between residents and nonresidents, the relevant constitutional provision is the Privileges and Immunities Clause, Article IV, § 2, cl. 1. Intrastate travel is protected to the extent that the classification fails to meet equal protection ...

  16. Right to Travel and Privileges and Immunities Clause

    Article IV, Section 2, Clause 1:. The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the several States. The Supreme Court has long recognized the right to travel from one state to another under the Privileges and Immunities Clause, 1 Footnote See, e.g., Ward v. Maryland, 79 U.S. 4 1 8, 430 (1 8 70) ([The Privileges and Immunities] clause plainly and ...

  17. legal terms

    213k 14 410 729. "The right of the citizen to travel upon the public highways and to transport his property thereon, either by carriage or by automobile, is not a mere privilege which a city may prohibit or permit at will, but a common right which he has under the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness."-.

  18. Driver Licensing vs. the Right to Travel

    The forgotten legal maxim is that free people have a right to travel on the roads which are provided by their servants for that purpose, using ordinary transportation of the day. Licensing cannot be required of free people, because taking on the restrictions of a license requires the surrender of a right.

  19. the-right-to-travel

    the-right-to-travel. U.S. Constitution Annotated. The following state regulations pages link to this page. Explanation of the Constitution - from the Congressional Research Service.

  20. The Right to Travel: A Fundamental Right of Citizenship

    The right to travel within the United States is a fundamental right, existing before the creation of the United States and appearing in the Articles of Confederation. The right to travel is recognized and protected by the U.S. Constitution and the Supreme Court. This travel right entails privacy, leaving citizens free to travel interstate ...

  21. PDF Supreme Court of the United States

    rights, i.e. the right to travel or the right to trial under the Common Law, can be converted into a privilege by the State, and/or denied to a citizen by the conversion of that right to a privilege. 2. There are numerous U.S. Supreme Court decisions affirming that a State may not convert a right to a privilege, and the Petitioner has

  22. PDF The Right to Travel

    A right or immunity granted as a peculiar benefit, advantage or favor. Public Road. A road way existing for the free and unrestricted use of all common people, is a public road. Heninger v. Peery 47 S.E. 1013, 102 Va. 896 Register. From L. regesta, neuter pl. of regestus, pp. of regerere "to record", literally, "to carry back," from

  23. right to travel definition · LSData

    A quick definition of right to travel: The right to travel is a constitutional right that allows people to move freely between different states. This right is protected by the Privileges and Immunities Clause. It means that people can go on trips, visit family and friends, and explore new places without being stopped or restricted by the government.

  24. Biden-Harris Administration Announces Final Rule Requiring Automatic

    Media Contact. Press Office. US Department of Transportation 1200 New Jersey Ave, SE Washington, DC 20590 United States. Email: [email protected] Phone: 1 (202) 366-4570 If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability, please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services.

  25. All Mars Resources

    The National Aeronautics and Space Administration. NASA explores the unknown in air and space, innovates for the benefit of humanity, and inspires the world through discovery.

  26. Parents' and neonatal healthcare professionals' views on barriers and

    Parent and infant separation in the neonatal unit is associated with adverse health outcomes. Family-integrated care has several advantages and the potential to reduce these adverse outcomes but requires parental presence. This study aimed to explore the views of parents and neonatal healthcare professionals (nHCPs) on barriers and facilitators to parental presence in a Swiss neonatal unit and ...