travel document application how long does it take

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USCIS I-131A Application for Travel Document Fee

Before you start the payment process, eligibility.

Anyone can pay the I-131A filing fee from anywhere in the world. Whoever pays the fee must use a credit or debit card or U.S. bank account.

The current filing fee is $575.00

You must submit your filing fee before going to a U.S. Embassy or U.S. Consulate to file your Form I-131A. You must bring evidence of payment with you when you appear in person at your nearest U.S. Embassy or U.S. Consulate to file Form I-131A.

Refund Policy

USCIS does not refund fees, regardless of any action we take on your application, petition or request, or how long USCIS takes to reach a decision.

By continuing this transaction, you acknowledge that you must submit fees in the exact amount and that you are paying the fees for a government service.

Please refer to the instructions for the form(s) you are filing for additional information or you may call the USCIS Contact Center at 800-375-5283. For TTY (deaf or hard of hearing) 800-767-1833.

Information You May Need

To pay the fee, you will need the correct first and last names, date of birth, and A-Number as they appear on the lawful permanent resident's (LPR's) Green Card or Reentry Permit.

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The Latest USCIS Processing Times – 2024

Understanding uscis processing times for green cards, citizenship, and k-1 visas, in this guide.

• Wait times for green cards
• Wait times for fiancé visas
• Wait times for naturalization applications
• USCIS Processing Times Historical Trends
• Processing time backlogs
• Boundless guides
• Related Information

Understanding USCIS wait times

Processing times vary by the type of application (citizenship, green card, K-1 visa) and the specific U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) service center or field office in charge. USCIS provides monthly updates on application processing times for 37 immigration forms , including Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative), Form I-129F (Petition for Alien Fiancé(e)), and the N-400 (Application for Naturalization). This information, based on data from the previous month, helps applicants understand the expected wait times. Processing times vary by the type of application (citizenship, green card, K-1 visa) and the specific USCIS service center or field office in charge.

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Understanding uscis processing times.

USCIS relies on field offices throughout the U.S. to manage its massive application workload. Applicants are assigned to specific field offices based on their ZIP code. Since each office handles a varying number of applications, processing speeds differ significantly across locations.

This is especially noticeable when comparing less-populated regions to major cities like New York or Los Angeles. USCIS openly publishes monthly updates on processing wait times for each field office.

How to find your processing time

• ︎To find the office handling your case, enter your zip code into the USCIS search box. This will bring up the relevant field office. Importantly, for some key forms, such as Form I-130 and Form I-129, a USCIS service center will handle the application.
• Once you have found the field office or service center handling your application, go to the USCIS Case Processing Time tool. In the first dropdown box, select your type of application, and in the second dropdown box, select the field office or service center handling the application.
• You will see the processing times presented as a range between two numbers. For example, say the processing time range for naturalization applications (Form N-400) at the Seattle, WA field office was 12.5 to 36 months. The first number reflects “the time it takes to complete 50% of cases (the median)” while the second number refers to the completion time for 93% of cases.
• Using these two numbers, you will be able to see the range that the majority of cases fall into during that specific period of time—remember, these numbers are updated weekly.

Form I-130 processing time (officially called the “Petition for Alien Relative”):

• When the sponsor is a U.S. citizen (known as the CR1 visa ) is 10.8 months .
• When the sponsor is a green card holder (known as the F2A visa) is: 25 months.
• For more up-to-date timelines, Boundless analyzes monthly processing times at USCIS field offices across the country; you can find our timeline estimates for Form I-130 here .

Form I-485 processing time (“Application for Adjustment of Status”):

Processing times for Form I-485 differ significantly based on your adjustment category and the USCIS field office handling your application.

• Family-based green card applications (in other words, immediate relatives or spouses of a U.S. citizen) for applicants filing from within the United States average 10.1 months .
• Employment-based green card applications average 7.5 months. (Note: An approved Form I-140 is required before you can proceed with employment-based adjustment of status.)

For more up-to-date timelines, Boundless analyzes monthly processing times at USCIS field offices across the country; you can find our timeline estimates for Form I-485 here .

Form I-131 (“Application for Travel Document – Advance Parole”):

• Applications for advance parole are currently taking 6.1 months to process.

Form I-765 (“Application for Employment Authorization Document”):

The timeline for work permit applications is currently 6.7 months.

Unsure about which immigration path is best for you? Answer a few simple questions to get started.

Form I-129F (officially called the “Petition for Alien Fiancé(e)”):

The timeline for the first step in the K-1 visa process is currently 6 months.

A note on processing times:

Boundless has teamed up with Track My Visa Now to bring you more up-to-date timing on I-129F wait times , and their current processing time is 6 months . This calculation is based on their latest analysis for Form I-129F applications filed today. Keep in mind this does not include the time from when your form is approved to your interview date, which differs based on your home country.

Processing times for Form N-400 (officially called the “Application for Naturalization”) in 2024 average 9 months . For more up to date timelines, we analyzes monthly processing times at USCIS field offices across the country; you can find our timeline estimates for Form N-400 here .

Not sure which visa is right for you? Take our free assessment to get a customized plan. Learn more.

Using USCIS’s historic processing times data, you can see the trend line for how long the government will take to process your application. Importantly, USCIS uses Fiscal Years (FY), which run from October 1 of the prior year through September 30 of the year described. For instance, FY 2024 would run from October 1, 2023, to September 30, 2024.

Each quarter, USCIS releases its updated processing times for key forms. In the graph below, you can see how wait times have changed in the past couple of years for Form I-485 , Form I-130 , and Form I-129F . Overall, wait times for all three forms have experienced downward improvements since the beginning of FY 2023 (with the exception of a slight uptick for Form I-485 between Q1 and Q2).

In February 2024, USCIS announced it had reduced its case backlog for the first time in over a decade. The overall backlog decreased by 15%, processing nearly 11 million case filings and completing 10 million cases.

In 2022, the agency established new internal cycle time goals to reduce the backlog. Here’s a breakdown of the targeted processing times:

Is Your Visa Taking Too Long? Here’s How to Check and Follow Up

It’s normal to experience wait times when applying for a visa, but how do you know if it’s taking longer than usual? Here’s what to do:

• Check Normal Processing Times: The USCIS processing time tool provides estimated processing times for different visa applications. Find your form type and check the “Receipt date for a case inquiry” to see if your application falls outside the normal window.
• Track Your Case Online: USCIS lets you track your application status online for updates. The process is slightly different depending on whether you applied inside or outside the US.
• When to Inquire: If your application date is before the “Receipt date for case inquiry” and you haven’t heard back, you can file a Case Inquiry with USCIS using their e-form. This will prompt them to investigate any potential delays.

Important Note: Don’t contact USCIS if your application is still within the normal processing times. You’ll likely receive a generic response.

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USCIS Guide

Find Answers to Immigration Questions

I-131: Application for Travel Document

What is form i-131.

Any non-U.S. citizen traveling outside the United States must file Form I-131, Application for Travel Document with the exception of permanent residents.

Immigrant/non-immigrant Visa Holders

• Foreigners with immigrant or non-immigrant visas must file Form I-131 when traveling outside the United States.
• Traveling within the United States do not require Form I-131.

Permanent Residents (Green Card Holders)

• If travel duration is less than 2 years , permanent residents are not required to file Form I-131 when traveling outside the United States.
• If travel duration is longer than 2 years , permanent residents must file Form I-131 when traveling outside the United States.
• Please note that for Permanent Residents who lose their green card while traveling outside of the United States, they must use Form 131A, Application for Travel Documents (Carrier Documentation) to obtain a reentry permit.

It is important applicants properly submit Form I-131 as failure to file I 131 may prevent the applicant from re-entering the country. When submitting, there are three types of travel documents for applicants:

• For green card holders who want to be outside of the United states for 1 year or more, they must apply for a re-entry permit in order to return to the country. Typically, a green card is enough to pass through customs back into the United States but only if the departure duration is for 1 year or less. Permit is only available for permanent residents and is valid for 2 years .
• This is only available for refugees and asylees who want to travel outside of the United States. Since people with refugee or asylum status do not have passports or green cards, they must apply for this travel document to be able to return to the country. The permit is valid for 1 year .
• Advance parole grants permission to reenter the United States for people who are adjustment of status applicants who are in transition and do not fall within any specific category of status, U visa holders, and those under a protected status. The permit is valid for 1 year .

While the USCIS does not require applicants to wait for approval before leaving the country, applicant should be aware the USCIS may request a fingerprinting appointment (biometrics service). Failing to show up at the appoint may lead to a rejection.

What are Form I-131 Instructions?

Filing fee and instructions for Form I-131 vary depending on the application type and age of the applicant.

Applicants under certain financial circumstances can file a fee waiver form (I-912) to waive the filing and biometric fees. An example of valid circumstance is an individual living at or below 150% of federal poverty guidelines . In addition, no additional fee is necessary if the applicant meets one of the following criteria:

• Filing Form I-131 as Application Type B or D
• Filed Form I-485 with a fee after July 29, 2007

Who is Eligible for Form I-131?

Form I-131 is an application for a re-entry permit, or travel document, designed for citizens and permanent residents of the United States. Any individual who has received a green card, or is a citizen of the United States, is eligible to submit Form I-131.

What is the Latest Form I-131 Edition?

The most recent edition of Form I-131 is dated 09/30/20.

What are the Required Documents for Form I-131?

1. Form I-131, Application for Travel Document 2. Copy of your valid nonimmigrant visa (if applicable) 3. Copy of your passport identification page 4. Proof of payment of the filing fee 5. Two passport-style photos 6. Evidence of latest legal status in the U.S. 7. Evidence of relationship to a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident (if applicable) 8. Evidence of employment authorization (if applicable) 9. Other relevant documentation (as applicable)

How to Submit Form I-131?

Form I-131 (Application for Travel Document) is used to apply for various types of travel documents, such as advance parole, re-entry permits, and refugee travel documents. To submit the form, you must first download and print the form from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website. After completing the form, you must gather supporting documents and submit them along with the form.

Once your form is completed and all the necessary documents are gathered, mail them to the USCIS address listed on the form instructions. Be sure to include the filing fee or an approved fee waiver request. If you require expedited processing, you must also include a request for expedited processing and provide proof of emergency situation. You can also submit your application electronically via USCIS’s e-Filing system.

After the USCIS receives your application, they may contact you if they need additional information or documents. After they complete their review of your application, they will make a decision regarding your request for a travel document.

What are the Filing Tips for Form I-131?

1. Ensure that you have all the necessary documents and information required for Form I-131.

2. Double check and make sure that all the information and documents you provide are accurate.

3. Make sure that you sign and date the form after completing it.

4. Include supporting documents such as passport photos, travel itineraries, and other supporting evidence of your identity and purpose of travel.

5. Submit your application and fees with certified check or money order made payable to “U.S. Department of Homeland Security”.

6. Mail your application and supporting documents to the address indicated on the form instructions, or submit online through USCIS ELIS if available to you.

7. Follow up on the status of your application with the processing time indicated on the USCIS website for Form I-131.

Are There Special Instructions for Form I-131?

Yes, there are special instructions for Form I-131. The form is used to apply for a re-entry permit, refugee travel document, or advance parole travel document. Depending on the document you are applying for, there are different instructions and fees you must follow.

You will need to provide evidence of your valid immigration status in the United States, and proof of identity. You will also need to submit proof of a valid purpose for travel and evidence of why you need the travel document. You may be asked to provide additional supporting evidence and documents.

You must also pay the filing fee, which can range from $575 to $575 for a re-entry permit or $575 for a refugee travel document or advance parole travel document. Additionally, if you are applying from outside the United States, you must pay an additional biometrics fee of $85.

When completing the form, you must provide detailed information about yourself and your travels. You must also make sure all information is accurate and truthful; any false or incomplete information may lead to delays or denials in your application.

Once your application is complete and all fees have been paid, you should submit your application to the office listed on Form I-131’s instructions.

What is the Form I-131 Fee?

The Form I-131 Fee is the fee that must be paid when filing Form I-131, Application for Travel Document, with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The fee for Form I-131 is currently $575, although certain applicants may be eligible for a fee waiver or reduced fee.

Can I Apply for Form I-131 Fee Waiver or Reduction?

Yes, you can apply for a Form I-131 fee waiver or reduction if you meet certain requirements. To be eligible, you must: have a low income and financial hardship, be the immediate relative of a U.S. citizen or permanent resident, or be an asylum applicant. Additionally, you must provide evidence that the fee would create a significant financial hardship for you or your family. If you meet these requirements, you must submit Form I-912, Request for Fee Waiver, along with your application for Form I-131.

What is the Form I-131 Processing Time?

The processing time for Form I-131 (Application for Travel Document) can vary depending on the type of travel document you are requesting and your current immigration status. Generally, processing times can range from 3-5 months but can take longer in some cases. Applicants should check the processing times on the USCIS website for the most up-to-date information.

Form I-131 Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is Form I-131? A: Form I-131 is an application form used by non-U.S. citizens to obtain a travel document, such as a re-entry permit, advance parole, or refugee travel document.

Q: Who should file Form I-131? A: Anyone who is not a U.S. citizen and needs to travel outside the United States is required to file Form I-131. This includes people with permanent residence status (green card holders), refugees, and asylees.

Q: How much does it cost to file Form I-131? A: The fee for filing Form I-131 is currently $575 USD, which must be paid with a credit card, debit card, or check.

Q: How long does it take for Form I-131 to be processed? A: The processing time for Form I-131 varies depending on the type of application and the current workload of the USCIS. Generally, it can take anywhere from 1 to 6 months or more for an application to be processed.

Q: What documents do I need to file Form I-131? A: The documents required to file Form I-131 depend on the purpose of your application. Generally, you will need to provide proof of your identity, such as a passport or birth certificate, proof of your immigration status, such as a green card, and evidence of your travel plans.

Q: Where can I get more information about filing Form I-131? A: The USCIS website has detailed information about filing Form I-131, including instructions and requirements for each type of application. You can also reach out directly to the USCIS if you have any questions about your application.

Form I-131: The Advance Parole Travel Document Explained

If you have or are applying for a green card, DACA status, or certain humanitarian visas, and you want to travel outside the United States, you need to get a travel document from the U.S. government. You apply for this document by filing Form I-131: Application for Travel Document with USCIS. This allows you to get what’s called an Advance Parole document. Below is a guide on how to apply for Advance Parole step-by-step as well as tips for to plan for your temporary travel.

Written by Jonathan Petts .  Updated September 24, 2023

What Is Advance Parole?

An Advance Parole document allows current green card applicants to leave the United States for temporary travel and return without disrupting their green card (permanent resident card) application process. There are a few situations you can be in while applying for Advance Parole, such as: having a pending application for Temporary Protected Status (TPS) or being a DACA recipient. In this article, we are focusing on individuals applying for Advance Parole with a pending green card application . 

To apply for Advance Parole, you must file Form I-131: Application for Travel Document with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Green card applicants looking to travel abroad for any reason must obtain Advance Parole before leaving the United States. If you leave the U.S. without the proper travel documents, USCIS will close your green card application.  

Why Do I Need Advance Parole?

You need Advance Parole if you have a pending green card (permanent resident card) application and want to take a trip outside the United States. If you leave the United States without Advance Parole and USCIS hasn’t approved your green card application, the agency will close your green card application case. 

If USCIS closes your green card application, you have to start the process over again, which is expensive and time-consuming. To avoid this, you need to complete Form I-131: Application for Travel Document and apply for Advance Parole before leaving the U.S.

You do not need to apply for Advance Parole if you are waiting for USCIS to process your Form I-485 and you are: 

A temporary worker under a valid H-1 visa (or their spouse or child)

An intra-company transferee under a valid L-1 visa (or their spouse or child)

The spouse or child of a U.S. citizen

The spouse or child of a lawful permanent resident

Who Is Eligible for Advance Parole?

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) determines eligibility on a case-by-case basis. You’re eligible to apply for Advance Parole if you fall within one of these categories:

You submitted an adjustment of status green card application using Form I-485

You applied for Temporary Protected Status (TPS)* 

You submitted an asylum application or you are an asylee

You currently have a pending application for temporary resident status under Section 245(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA)

USCIS granted you TPS, T nonimmigrant, or U nonimmigrant status 

USCIS or Customs and Border Protection (CBP) granted you humanitarian parole under Section 212 (d)(5) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA)

You received benefits through the Family Unity Program

You’re a DACA recipient

*On July 1, 2022 USCIS began issuing a new travel authorization document for people who receive TPS. This new form is called: Form I-512T, Authorization for Travel by a Noncitizen to the United States.

Who Is Not Eligible for Advance Parole?

You aren’t eligible for Advance Parole if one or more of the following applies to you:

You are residing in the United States without valid immigration status after entering unlawfully many times

You have a valid reentry permit or refugee document 

You are on a J visa or a visa with a foreign residence requirement

You are a beneficiary of a private immigration bill approved by Congress

You are currently in the middle of a removal proceeding (deportation)

You are an asylee or a refugee, but you’re not adjusting your status to a green card 

If you’ve been in the United States unlawfully, you may file for Advance Parole. However, even if granted, you still may be barred from reentry by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). 

If you’ve lived in the United States without status for any period of time, you should always consult an immigration lawyer before traveling abroad. If you can't afford a lawyer, you can contact a legal aid office for help.

How Do I Apply for Advance Parole? A Step-by-Step Guide

First, you will need to complete the official application form, called Form I-131: Application for Travel Document. When you have completed the form, you will have to gather the government filing fees and supporting documentation, and then finally submit them together with Form I-131 to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

Step 1: Complete Form I-131

Form I-131 is officially called the Application for Travel Document. This document is used for anyone applying for a Reentry Permit, a Refugee Travel Document, and Advance Parole. You cannot submit your travel permit request to the U.S. government without completing and signing this form. 

You can complete the form in two ways — either online by creating a MyUSCIS account or on paper by downloading, printing, and completing the most recent version of Form I-131 from the USCIS website. You will need your Alien Registration Number (A Number) to complete your application.

Step 2: Gather Fees & Supporting Documents for Form I-131

When you have completed Form I-131, it is time to gather the $575 filing fee and the required supporting documents. You must include these supporting documents with the Form I-131 application:

Your receipt notice from USCIS after filing Form I-485, if your green card is pending

Two passport-style photographs 

USCIS-issued document showing the validity of your current immigration status — this could be an approval/receipt notice ( Form I-797 )

A photocopy of a government-issued identification document (ID), which must include your name, date of birth, and a photo — examples of acceptable forms of ID include a passport, drivers license, and employment authorization document (EAD)

Marriage certificate (if applying for Advance Parole based on your spouse’s pending green card application)

Child’s birth certificate (if applying for Advance Parole for a child based on a pending child green card application)

Detailed evidence explaining your reasons for traveling — you can explain your reasons with a Declaration of Support Letter

If any of your supporting documents aren’t in English, USCIS requires the documents be accompanied by a certified English translation .

It’s also a good idea to include a cover letter for your application. This short letter explains what supporting documents are in your application and helps keep things organized.

Step 3: Submit Your Application

You can submit your completed Form I-131: Application for Travel Document and supporting documents to USCIS either online or by mail. To submit online, you must first create a MyUSCIS account . Then you can submit your petition through your account on the USCIS website.

If you choose to submit your USCIS forms by mail, you will have to send your application packet to a specific USCIS filing address. The address depends on where you live and what mail service you use to send your forms. For Advance Parole applicants who have a pending Form I-485 (green card) application, you’ll send your documents either to the USCIS lockbox in Chicago, Dallas, or Phoenix. The USCIS website lists these addresses .

If You’re Filing Form I-131 Overseas

If you’re filing Form I-131 overseas, you must first get permission from your local U.S. embassy or consulate. You’ll have to set up an appointment with your local U.S. embassy to make your request in person. The State Department has an up-to-date list of all U.S. embassies and consulates.

How Much Does It Cost To Get Advance Parole?

The filing fee for Form I-131 is $575. If you cannot afford this filing fee, you may be able to apply for a fee waiver by filing Form I-912 . You can also check out our tips for fundraising the fees .

You can pay using a money order, personal check, cashier’s check, or credit card. All checks should be made payable to the “U.S. Department of Homeland Security.” If you’re using a credit card, you must also file Form G-1450 : Authorization for Credit Card Transactions with your Form I-131 application. USCIS can only process your credit card payment using Form G-1450. 

How Long Does It Take To Get Advance Parole?

It’s currently taking USCIS 6 to 18 months to process Advance Parole applications. Processing times vary a lot by USCIS service center and may change over time. Your Form I-131 application can be delayed if you didn’t fill it out completely and correctly, mail it to the correct address, and ensure USCIS received it. 

The application processing time may take longer if the USCIS service center handling your case is experiencing significant processing backlogs. You can see USCIS’ current processing times on its webpage.

I Have an Emergency. Can I Get Advance Parole Quicker?

In some cases, USCIS will expedite applications. This can reduce the processing time to 30 days. To expedite your Advance Parole document application, you must demonstrate to USCIS that:

You’ve suffered a financial loss to your company or person

You’re experiencing an emergency

You have a valid humanitarian reason

You’re affiliated with a nonprofit organization requesting an expedited application for culture or social interests benefiting the United States

Your request is made by the Department of Defense or another U.S. government agency to promote the national interest

USCIS made an administrative error

You have another compelling interest determined by USCIS

USCIS grants emergency Advance Parole requests based on its officers’ discretion in emergencies. To do this, you will have to visit the nearest USCIS office with the following documents:

A completed Form I-131

Evidence supporting the emergency request

Two passport-style photos

Successful emergency Advance Parole requests are usually processed on the same day. 

What You Need To Know When Traveling With Advance Parole

Once you’ve successfully applied for Advance Parole, you cannot leave the United States until you’ve received your physical travel document. 

Typically, an Advance Parole document allows you temporary travel for up to one year abroad. However, USCIS reserves the right to revoke your Advance Parole document for any reason. If this happens, you cannot return to the United States without a valid U.S. visa or other documentation. 

You should also be mindful of scheduled fingerprinting ( biometric services ) and interview appointments. Although your travel permit may allow temporary travel for up to one year, you may miss many of these appointments without regularly returning to the U.S. 

The same goes for regularly receiving mailed communications (such as a notice of action ) from USCIS, which help you understand the status of your application. It’s best to make arrangements to receive mail while traveling abroad or update your mailing address with USCIS.

Reentry Into the U.S.

It is important to know that even if you have a valid Advance Parole document , there is no guarantee you can reenter the U.S. after traveling abroad. When arriving at a port of entry upon your return to the United States, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will conduct an inspection and determine your admission back into the U.S. Unfortunately, DHS could deny your reentry. 

It is also possible for DHS to revoke your Advance Parole at any time, including while you are abroad. This can happen even if your Form I-131 application has been approved and you have the correct Advance Parole documents. With these risks, it is crucial to determine whether temporary travel outside of the United States is necessary.

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Application for Travel Document: Form I-131 Explained

How to apply for advance parole.

If you’re waiting to be issued a green card or you have an active case with immigration, USCIS doesn’t want you to leave the country without advance permission. 

Form I-131, Application for Travel Document, allows people with pending cases to obtain permission to travel outside of the country temporarily. This is what you should know about how, when, and why to use form I-131.

What Is Form I-131?

Form I-131, Application for Travel Document is used to apply for an advance parole document. Advance parole allows people who are not permanent residents or U.S. citizens to leave and re-enter the United States under specific circumstances for a limited amount of time. 

The word “parole” is often associated with a criminal being let out of prison before they’ve completed their term. In immigration, the term “parole” means something different . You aren’t in trouble, and you certainly aren’t regarded as a criminal. The term as used by immigration means that you’ve received special permission to travel while your application is pending and you are “paroled” into the U.S. to continue the application process. 

If you are not yet a permanent resident or a citizen, you may need an approved Form I-131 before you can depart the country without jeopardizing your immigration status or ongoing applications with USCIS. 

Leaving the country without obtaining a travel document could be interpreted as abandoning your USCIS case. A travel document shows intent to return to the United States.

Who Needs Form I-131?

If you have a pending application with USCIS for asylum or adjustment of status, you aren’t allowed to leave the country. This would result in your application being deemed abandoned. 

If you encounter a situation where you need to briefly leave the country (like to complete the sale of your old home, visit a sick family member, or attend the wedding of a loved one), you need permission from USCIS to travel. 

A travel document will give you permission to come and go before you become a permanent resident or asylee of the United States. Once you receive permanent resident status, you’ll no longer need a travel document for trips outside of the United States shorter than 12 months. If you become a citizen, you won’t need a travel document for any trips outside of the United States, regardless of their duration. 

Form I-131 can also be used to apply for a re-entry permit, which can allow permanent residents to remain outside the United States for a year or more.

How Do You Use Form I-131 for a Re-Entry Permit?

USCIS wants you to file Form I-131 before you leave the country. If you’re a lawful permanent resident of the United States, they want you to travel for less than one year at a time. If you’re a permanent resident who stayed outside of the United States for one year or more without a travel document, you may need to take a few extra steps before you return. 

If you’ve been gone for more than twelve months, you’ll likely be taken aside at the airport for secondary inspection by the Department of Homeland Security . Immigration officials can claim that you attempted to abandon your permanent resident status and attempt to have it revoked, which will lead to a lengthy legal battle. You may be placed into removal proceedings and ultimately returned to your country of origin if you cannot establish you did not intend to abandon your residence.

If you had a legitimate reason for staying outside of the United States for a year or more, you can apply for a returning resident visa. Consular officials will consider situations like serious illness or injury to you or a family member to be a pressing circumstance. They no longer consider COVID-related claims. 

After viewing your case, the U.S. Embassy or Consulate may issue you a returning resident visa. A returning resident visa will allow you to enter the United States with minimal risk to your resident status. 

The best course of action if you need to remain outside the U.S. for a year or more is to apply for a re-entry permit before departing the U.S. This shows your that you do not intend to abandon your lawful permanent residence.

What Happens If You Leave the United States Without an Approved Form I-131 Travel Document?

If you leave the United States without completing Form I-131 and receiving a travel document while you have a case pending with USCIS, they will deny your case. If you leave the United States while your case is still pending, USCIS considers your departure as abandonment of your case. 

Can You Leave the United States Before You Receive Your Travel Document?

You’re technically allowed to leave the United States before you receive your travel document if your Form I-131 has been reviewed and approved. However, it is always best to have the actual advance parole document on hand before leaving the country. 

Can You Get an Emergency Travel Document With Form I-131?

USCIS is willing to consider emergency processing of many documents on a case-by-case basis. If you’re dealing with an urgent situation, like the death or severe illness of a family member overseas, you can request an emergency appointment with USCIS regarding your travel paperwork. 

You’ll need to arrive at your appointment with your passport and passport photos, completed I-131 travel document forms, and proof of an emergency. You can have your family member’s doctor write an official letter declaring the situation to be an emergency and present that letter as evidence. 

USCIS may be able to issue you an emergency travel document that will allow you to return home right away. They won’t charge you an expedited processing fee for a legitimate emergency. 

Is It Safe To Travel With a Pending Immigration Case?

USCIS would prefer that you didn’t leave the country while your immigration case is pending, even if your application for a travel document was approved. If you miss vital communication with USCIS, like an interview appointment or a request for more information, your immigration case can be denied. 

If you intend to travel while your immigration case is still in progress, it’s vital to check the USCIS website for updates on your case frequently . Ask someone you trust to check your mail for you every day and inform you of correspondences relating to your immigration case. If the phone number you have on file with USCIS can’t be used to reach you while you’re away, update your contact information before you leave. Be prepared to return if USCIS needs you to come back.

When Should You Complete and File Form I-131 to Request Advance Parole?

It’s important to apply for a travel document a few months before you’ll need it. You aren’t allowed to leave the country on advance parole until you’ve been approved and received your travel document. If you leave without an approved travel document, you may not be able to re-enter the United States. 

USCIS estimates the wait time for a travel document to be approximately 90 days, but USCIS perpetually manages a large backlog of cases. It often takes them a while longer to process documents that aren’t considered to be emergency cases. It may take them up to 150 days to issue you a travel document, so you should plan accordingly. You should apply for a travel document even if there’s a chance that your green card may be approved by the time you need to leave the country. 

Life can be unpredictable. You have no way of knowing if an emergency may pull you back home before you’ve received your green card. If you have any strong ties to a country other than the United States, you can file form I-131 at the same time you file the forms for your green card. It’s better to have a travel document and not need it than it is to need a travel document and not have it. You’ll be able to leave at a moment’s notice if you have a valid travel document.

How Long Does a Travel Document Last?

Travel documents may be issued for up to five years from the issue date. You need to return to the United States before the expiration date on your advance parole docuement. You’re allowed to return to the United States and leave again as long as you return before your travel document expires.

If you believe you’ll need to stay outside the United States for longer than the validity, you must return and request another travel document. Your green card will likely be issued before your travel document expires. If that’s the case, return to the United States temporarily to retrieve your official green card. Once you have your green card, you’re free to travel outside of the United States for a maximum of one continuous year. 

If you intend to apply for citizenship , keep in mind that the residency requirement states that you must live primarily in the United States for at least five continuous years before applying or three continuous years if you received your green card through marriage. 

Traveling too frequently or spending too much time outside of the United States may interfere with your ability to apply for citizenship. It’s okay to visit your family back home for a few weeks every year, but be mindful of lengthy visits.

Can You File for a Travel Document Extension?

There is no process for extending a travel document that already exists. If you have a travel document that’s about to expire and need more time, you must return to the United States and file a new Form I-131. Processing times and fees aren’t different if you’re filing for a new travel document. 

The process will work the same exact way as it did the first time, and the waiting period will depend on USCIS’s current caseload. You’ll want to plan accordingly if you think you’ll need to be out of the country after your travel document’s expiration date. Because the waiting period can be several months long, it’s better to cautiously return to the United States and reapply for a travel document before your current travel document expires. 

Can Filing a Form I-131 Prevent You From Being Detained When You Return?

CBP may detain people with pending immigration cases when they re-enter the country, as well as lawful permanent residents who have been outside of the United States for a long period of time. 

Filing Form I-131 won’t prevent you from being pulled aside when you arrive in the United States. Border protection officers want to verify your travel documents and your pending case with immigration before allowing you to pass. It may be an intimidating situation, but there’s typically no reason to worry. If you’ve attended every immigration appointment and responded every time they contacted you, you’ll typically be allowed to re-enter the United States.

If you missed important calls, letters, or appointments while you were gone, you may not be allowed to re-enter. You’re expected to manage your side of your immigration case even if you’re traveling with a valid travel document. Always be mindful of important dates and letters USCIS may send. Ask a trusted person to check your mail in the United States while you’re away.

Do You Need Legal Assistance With Form I-131?

Knowing how and when to file Form I-131 and understanding the rules around traveling with an active green card application is crucial for immigrants who need to leave the United States. The experienced team of immigration attorneys at Cohen, Tucker + Ades may be able to help you navigate the situation.

Contact us for a consultation to review the details of your immigration case. We’ll be able to advise you of your options.

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I-131 Processing Time: A Comprehensive Guide for Filing the Form

Are you applying for Form I-131, otherwise known as the Application for Travel Document? With this document, applicants can request travel documents from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). It is essential for those traveling abroad or re-entering the United States after traveling internationally.

Unfortunately, the I131 processing time can be confusing . Several factors can influence how long it would take to be completed. These include filing categories and immigration policies.

In this comprehensive guide, we'll cover the different aspects of I-131 form processing time, including:

• The purpose of Form I-131 and how long it takes for USCIS to process it
• How to avoid the common delays that may occur along the way
• What to do when the processing time gets delayed

Table of Contents

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What is Form I-131?

Form I-131, or the Application for Travel Document , is a form that allows non-US citizens to apply for a travel document that will grant them permission to re-enter the U.S. after traveling abroad . The travel document is necessary if the individual is not a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. And they plan to travel outside the U.S. temporarily.

Here are the three types of travel documents that one can get by filing Form I-131

• Re-entry Permit : This document is issued to permanent residents who plan to travel abroad for more than one year but no less than two years. Once granted, the applicant can use this permit to re-enter the U.S. without losing their lawful permanent resident status.
• Refugee Travel Document : This document is issued to refugees, asylees, and individuals with temporary protected status who must travel abroad and return to the U.S.
• Advance Parole Travel Document : This document is issued to individuals with a pending Adjustment of Status application or another pending immigration case who must travel outside the U.S. while their case is pending. It allows them to re-enter the U.S. while their adjusted status case is still pending.

More About Advance Parole Form I-131

How Long Does It Take to Process Form I-131?

The processing times for Form I-131 vary depending on the travel document requested. USCIS provides estimated processing times on its website. You can check case processing times , but these are subject to change.

According to the USCIS website, the estimated processing times based on 80% of completed cases for the last six months are:

• Advance Parole Document: 7 to 16 months
• Reentry Permit : 6 to 16 months
• Refugee Travel Document: 6 to 16 months

Important Note: The processing times are subject to change, especially during unforeseen circumstances.

Factors that can affect I-131 processing time

Here are some of the factors that can affect the processing time for Form I-131:

• USCIS workload -- During times of high volume, processing times may be longer than usual. These include peak travel seasons and when there are changes to immigration policies or regulations,
• Completeness and accuracy of the application -- Any mistakes or omissions can lead to processing delays or even denials. Ensure the application is complete, accurate, and accompanied by all necessary documentation.
• Request for additional evidence -- USCIS may request other evidence or documentation supporting the application. Applicants must respond promptly to any such requests to avoid further delays.
• COVID-19 pandemic -- In response to the pandemic, USCIS has implemented various measures to protect the health and safety of its staff and the public. This has led to backlogs and processing delays.

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Tips to Avoid Delays in Processing

Completing Form I-131 accurately and attaching all the required supporting documents is crucial. Here are additional tips to help applicants avoid common mistakes that can slow down the processing of their application:

Carefully review the instructions

Before filling out Form I-131, carefully review the instructions provided by the USCIS service center. The instructions explain each section of the form. It also includes the required supporting documents and the eligibility criteria.

Provide accurate information

All the information provided on the form must be accurate, including personal details such as name, date of birth, and address. Any incorrect information can delay the processing of the application or even result in a denial. So, a lways double-check all information before submitting the form .

Submit all required documents

Supporting documents may include:

• a copy of the applicant’s passport
• passport photos
• evidence of their eligibility for the travel document

Failing to submit any of the required documents can delay the processing of the application.

Use the correct filing fee

Each type of travel document has a different filing fee. Applicants should use the correct fee when submitting their initial application. USCIS may reject the application if the incorrect fee is submitted, which will cause further delays.

Submit the application early

Applicants should submit their applications early, especially if they have upcoming travel plans. Processing times can vary. Early submission can help ensure that the travel document is received in time for the planned trip.

You can check the status of an application for a travel document online . Just enter the receipt number on the USCIS receipt notice and click " Check Status ."

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What To Do If the Processing Time Is Delayed

If the processing time for Form I-131 is delayed beyond the usual time frame, there are several steps an applicant can take:

Check the USCIS website

Applicants can check the USCIS website for updates on processing times and any alerts or notices related to the application process. The website provides information on any processing delays or changes to processing times.

Contact USCIS

If the processing time has exceeded the usual time frame and there is no information on the USCIS website, applicants can contact USCIS to inquire about the status of their application.

USCIS offers ways to contact them, such as through their customer service phone line or by submitting an online inquiry.

Submit a Service e-request

Applicants can submit an e-request to USCIS if their application is outside of normal processing times. A service request asks USCIS to check the case and take any necessary actions to move the case forward.

Contact an immigration attorney

If the processing time for Form I-131 is significantly delayed or there are other issues with the application, an immigration attorney can help.

Our immigration lawyers here at Hacking Immigration Law, LLC , can provide guidance and advice on how to proceed. We can also help the applicant prepare any necessary documents or forms.

In addition, they can help you request expedited processing of the I-131. It’s where applicants need to convince the USCIS for fast service, if necessary.

Getting an approved travel document through Form I-131 is essential for non-US citizens who wish to travel outside and re-enter the U.S. While the processing times can vary, applicants can take steps to avoid delay or denial . If you want to return to the US with a refugee or asylum status application, you can also apply for a Refugee travel document.

For further assistance or information, visit the USCIS website or contact a qualified immigration attorney.

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Home » Guide to Form I-131A, Application for Carrier Documentation

Form I-131A, Application for Carrier Documentation

Form i-131a overview for:, form i-131a explained, what is form i-131a used for.

Certain permanent residents who are outside the United States and no longer have valid proof of permanent resident status may file Form I-131A, Application for Carrier Documentation , to obtain temporary travel documentation for the purpose of boarding a transportation carrier and returning to the United States. It is appropriate to file Form I-131A if you are a lawful permanent resident or conditional resident and returning from temporary overseas travel of less than:

• One year and your Permanent Resident Card was lost, stolen or destroyed;
• Two years and your Reentry Permit was lost, stolen or destroyed; or
• One year and your Permanent Resident Card is expired ( in limited situations as described below ).

Additionally, other non-citizens who received an Advance Parole Document that is now lost, stolen, destroyed, or damaged while traveling overseas temporarily may file Form I-131A, Application for Carrier Documentation , to obtain temporary travel documentation for the purpose of boarding a transportation carrier and returning to the United States. It is appropriate to file Form I-131A if you are temporary outside the United States and have a lost, stolen, destroyed, or damaged:

• Form I-512/Form I-512L, Advance Parole Document; or
• Form I766, Employment Authorization Card (EAD) with the travel endorsement.

Form I-131A is different than Form I-131, Application for Travel Document . Certain non-citizens may file the I-131 application to request various travel documents like a reentry permit, refugee travel document, or advance parole document. The I-131A is strictly for use by permanent residents who require temporary documentation in order to return to the U.S.

Eligibility to Apply for Carrier Documentation

Who needs form i-131a.

U.S. law requires transportation carriers like airlines to make sure all passengers traveling to the United States are in possession of a valid passport and any required visa. If you are a lawful permanent resident or conditional resident who has traveled outside the United States, you may use your permanent resident card (green card) or a reentry permit in place of a visa. Likewise, certain foreign nationals may use an Advance Parole Travel Document in order to return to the United States. You will almost certainly experience difficulties when you attempt to return to the U.S. with a lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Permanent Resident Card, Reentry Permit, or Advance Parole. You will likely need to request a temporary travel document to reenter the United States.

Absences for One Year or More

Form I-131A, Application for Carrier Documentation, is not a way for permanent residents to renew or replace a green card after abandoning permanent residence. A permanent resident who has been outside the United States for one year or more may not file Form I-131A. Typically, USCIS will presume that a green card holder abandoned their permanent resident status if that person is absent from the U.S. for one year or more. (A reentry permit is one way to avoid this dilemma.) Form I-131A is not a way to re-establish an immigration status. Certain individuals may qualify for a returning resident (SB-1) visa. Please contact an immigration attorney for additional assistance.

Expired Green Card Outside the United States

If you have an expired green card and are presently outside the United States, you likely do not need to file Form I-131A. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) policy permits a transportation carrier bound for the United States to board a permanent resident without special carrier documentation if the permanent resident traveler carries:

• An expired green card that was issued with a 10-year expiration date (and you have been outside of the U.S. for less than a year);
• An expired green card with a two-year expiration date and you also have Form I-797, Notice of Action, showing that you filed a Form I-751, Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence , or Form I-829, Petition by Investor to Remove Conditions on Permanent Resident Status , (and you have been outside of the U.S. for less than a year). The Notice of Action extends the validity of the card for a specified length of time, generally 24 months; or
• An expired green card and has official U.S. military or government travel orders (based on military service or U.S. government employment), regardless of time outside of the United States.

If you find yourself with an expired green card while traveling abroad, check with your airline or transportation carrier before you file Form I-131A. As described above, CBP policy allows them to board you. However, the transportation carrier or airline may still refuse to let you board even if you are in one of the categories above. In that case, you will need to file a Form I-131A, Application for Carrier Documentation.

Child of Permanent Resident Born Abroad

If you have a child who was born outside the United States and is coming to the U.S. for the first time, you may need to request carrier documentation if:

• You are a lawful permanent resident or conditional resident;
• Your child is under two years old; and
• Your child is traveling with you to come to the United States for the first time.

Please check with your airline or transportation carrier first to ensure they will board your child in these circumstances without carrier documentation. If the airline or transportation carrier refuses to board your child without carrier documentation, you will need to pay for and submit Form I-131A for your child.

Form I-131A Instructions

How do i fill out i-131a.

CitizenPath's easy-to-use website helps you prepare the application quickly and accurately. Our online service provides step-by-step I-131A instructions to make it easy. We even give you a money-back guarantee that USCIS will approve your application.

If you prefer to fill out the Form I-131A PDF, you can download instructions from USCIS or follow this summary of directions.

General Guidance

• Type or print answers in black ink only. 
• Enter “N/A” if an answer is not applicable and "NONE" if your answer is zero.
• Foreign language documents must be accompanied by a full English certified translation .
• Submit your application with the current USCIS filing fee .
• Submit photocopies for all supporting documents unless an original document is specifically required.
• For Information About You , answer the general questions about name, address and birth. Carefully indicate how you were admitted to the United States or your current status that makes you eligible for carrier documentation. Your alien registration number may be important for this application and making the online payment.

Parts 2 and 3

• For Reason for Application , select the reason you need to obtain carrier documentation. Remember, if you have your card and it expired, check with your airline first to determine if they will board you.
• For Processing Information , provide answers regarding your departure from the U.S. and intended travel back to the U.S. If you were ever in removal proceedings, ever abandoned permanent resident status, or had your status revoked, speak to an immigration attorney before filing the application.

Parts 4, 5, and 6

• For Applicant's Statement , sign your application with black ink. Provide an email and phone numbers where USCIS can reliably reach you.
• For Interpreter and Preparer , provide information if applicable. If you prepared your Form I-131A, it’s only necessary to sign as the applicant. If another person translated or prepared the application for you, be sure Parts 5 and 6 are filled in and signed appropriately.

This is an abbreviated list of Form I-131A instructions. Remember, the required supporting documents to submit with the application are an extremely important part of the application package. CitizenPath provides filing instructions customized to your situation. You’ll get detailed I-131A instructions that explain which supporting documents to gather and take to your in-person appointment.

Where to File I-131A

How to file form i-131a.

At this time, there is no way to submit Form I-131A electronically, but you can prepare the form with an online service to make sure you prepare it correctly.

You must file the I-131A application in-person at a USCIS international field office or a U.S. embassy or consulate (that has a consular section). Before appearing in person, you must submit the filing fee through the USCIS online payment system . When you appear in-person to file Form I-131A, you must take evidence that you paid the fee, such as a copy of the payment confirmation page or a copy of the email payment receipt notice.

For people who want to make sure they are preparing the application correctly, CitizenPath offers an affordable service created by immigration attorneys. CitizenPath’s Carrier Documentation Package will make the application easy and give you alerts if there’s a problem. You’ll also receive detailed filing instructions so you know exactly which supporting documents to submit with your application. CitizenPath even provides a money-back guarantee that USCIS will approve your application for a travel document.

Form I-131A Processing Time

How long does it take to get carrier documentation.

USCIS indicates that they have a processing goal of two weeks for Form I-131A, Application for Carrier Documentation. However, the Form I-131A processing time may vary depending on the USCIS workload and the specific U.S. embassy or consulate where you filed.

The best way to get your Form I-131A approved quickly is to prepare the application accurately and get it filed correctly. Mistakes and omissions will cause delays in the process.

You may be able to expedite the Form I-131A processing time if you require urgent travel. USCIS may, at its discretion, expedite certain applications that have provided evidence of an urgent need to travel.

• When you file Form I-131A at a U.S. embassy or consulate, have of your application and supporting evidence in order. Missing information and documents is the biggest delay for applications.
• Provide evidence of your urgent travel requirements. In addition to printed tickets or e-tickets, bring evidence that you must be in the United States. Examples of events that may justify expedited processing include a sick relative or an important a business event.

What to Expect after the Appointment

What happens after filing i-131a.

As mentioned above, the processing time after your in-person appointment is generally two weeks or less. Many embassies or consulates are able to provide carrier documentation within 48 hours of the in-person appointment.

An approved Form I-131A, Application for Carrier Documentation, results in a temporary document to board a transportation carrier and return to the United States. The travel document comes in the form of a boarding foil placed in the applicant’s passport or a transportation letter. The holder of the travel document may present the document to the carrier destined for the United States. Generally, a travel document is valid for 30 days from the date of issuance. Plan your return accordingly.

How CitizenPath Helps You

Is there an inexpensive way to file the i-131a application.

CitizenPath's affordable, online service makes it easy to prepare Form I-131A, Application for Carrier Documentation. Designed by immigration lawyers, the Carrier Documentation Package helps you eliminate the common errors that create delays, rejections and even denials. That's because the service alerts you when your answer to a question may be a problem. You'll also get customized filing instructions based on your situation. It's a powerful, do-it-yourself tool that puts you in control. And we've got your back -- CitizenPath provides live customer support and provides a money-back guarantee that USCIS will approve your application. Get started >>

Form I-131A Questions and Answers

The government fee for Form I-131A, Application for Carrier Documentation, is $575 at the time of writing this article. There is no biometric services fee. Check USCIS for the most current fees or use CitizenPath to get step-by-step filing instructions.

Pay the filing fee online using a credit or debit card or U.S. bank account through the USCIS online payment system . You cannot pay this fee with a check or money order. Also, no fee waiver is available for this form.

However, anyone can pay the fee from anywhere in the world. The person paying the fee must pay through the online payment system referenced above. It's extremely important that the person paying the fee enters the correct first and last names, date of birth, and A Number as they appear on the permanent resident's green card or reentry permit.

Unlike other USCIS forms, you must pay the Form I-131A fee prior to submitting Form I-131A and the supporting documentation. You must take evidence that you paid the fee when you appear in-person at a U.S. embassy or U.S. consulate to file Form I-131A. Examples of evidence include a copy of the payment confirmation page or a copy of the email payment receipt notice. If you receive an error message when paying the fee, you should contact USCIS with the error message for assistance. Call the USCIS Contact Center at 1-800-375-5283.

If you've determined that you need the file Form I-131A for the reasons cited above, you should file the application as soon as possible.

• Prepare Form I-131A Fill out the form. If you need assistance, prepare your form in about 15 minutes on CitizenPath.
• Schedule Your Appointment Generally, U.S. embassies and consulates prefer that you make an appointment for your business.
• Gather Supporting Documents You'll need to submit a few items with the application. CitizenPath's software will generate a list of supporting documents based on your answers in the application.
• Pay the I-131A Filing Fee Pay the fee through the USCIS online payment system . You'll need your receipt when you file.
• Attend Appointment Go to the U.S. embassy or consulate as scheduled and take the application, USCIS online payment receipt, and all supporting documents.

From here, you can pursue expedited processing .

When you return to the United States, you'll need to file Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card , in order to get the new card.

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Refugee Travel Document Processing Time: How to Solve Timing Issues

Are you in the United States in refugee or asylum status?

If so, you will need a refugee travel document to travel outside of the United States. A refugee travel document is a small booklet, similar to a passport, and is necessary to travel if you are a refugee or asylee. Without a refugee travel document, you may be unable to reenter the United States, or you may potentially face removal proceedings.

In this guide, I’ll discuss the refugee travel document processing time. I will also discuss how to overcome timing issues if you must leave the United States urgently. If you have any questions, you may email me directly at [email protected] .

• Refugee Travel Document Processing Time
• How to Overcome Timing Issues
• What to Avoid: Travel to Your Country of Claimed Persecution

1. Refugee Travel Document Processing Time

There are 4 main steps throughout the process of getting a refugee travel document.

• Issuance of USCIS Receipt Notice
• Issuance of Biometrics Appointment Notice
• Actual Biometrics Appointment Date
• Issuance of Actual Refugee Travel Document

1. Issuance of USCIS Receipt Notice (1 to 3 Weeks from Filing)

The first step in getting a refugee travel document is to file Form I-131 with United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The Form I-131 is the Application for Travel Document. Once this form is filed, USCIS will mail you a receipt notice. The receipt notice is the confirmation that USCIS has received your case. This notice will also have a unique receipt number which can be used to track your case through the USCIS case status tracker . The USCIS receipt notice should come in the mail within 1 to 3 weeks of filing your Form I-131.

2. Issuance of Biometrics Appointment Notice (4-6 Weeks from Filing)

To get a refugee travel document, you must attend a mandatory biometrics appointment. At the biometrics appointment, your digital fingerprints are taken. Before your biometrics appointment, you are sent a biometrics appointment notice. This notice typically comes about 6 weeks from the time you file your refugee travel document application. The biometrics appointment notice specifies the time and date of the biometrics appointment. The appointment notice also includes important information about what you are required to bring with you to the biometrics appointment and how to reschedule the appointment if necessary.

3. Actual Biometrics Appointment Date (6-8 Weeks from Filing)

The actual biometrics appointment usually takes place about 8 weeks from the time the I-131 is filed with USCIS. Make sure to attend the correct USCIS Application Support Center as listed on the appointment notice. In addition, make sure to bring a valid form of identification such as a Driver’s License or passport.

4. Issuance of Actual Refugee Travel Document (2 to 5 Months from Filing)

Your actual refugee travel document should be issued within about 2 to 5 months from filing your Form I-131. You may request that the actual document be sent to your U.S. address, your attorneys address (if you choose to work with an attorney), or to a U.S. consulate or embassy abroad.

To find out the current USCIS processing time, you may also use the USCIS Case Check Processing Times resource.

2. How to Overcome Timing Issues

The Major Timing Issue: Physical Presence Requirement

As a refugee or asylee in the United States, you should ideally be physically present in the United States when your refugee travel document application is filed with USCIS.

You are still eligible to apply for a refugee travel document if you are outside of the United States, assuming your departure from the U.S. was less than a year before the application was filed. However, if you are outside of the U.S. when the application is filed, the USCIS director with jurisdiction over your case has discretion over whether to approve or deny your case.

For this reason, it is best practice to remain in the United States until you receive your refugee travel document. However, many people have an urgent need to leave the United States and cannot wait 2 to 5 months for the refugee travel document to be produced.

Now let’s discuss some potential solutions.

Leaving After the Biometrics Appointment

If you cannot remain in the United States until the actual refugee travel document is produced, one option is to leave after attending your biometrics appointment. On the application for refugee travel document, you can request that the document be sent to a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad. The biometrics appointment is typically scheduled to take place roughly 8 weeks after filing the refugee travel document application. This would considerably shorten the amount of time you are required to remain in the United States.

Expedited Processing

Another potential option is to request expedited processing of your refugee travel document application. In certain cases, USCIS will grant expedited processing of a case. Here is a link to the reasons why USCIS may grant expedited processing of a case.

Some reasons USCIS may expedite a case are as follows:

• Emergency situation
• USCIS error
• Severe financial loss to person or company
• Compelling interest of USCIS
• Humanitarian reason

If you plan to request expedited processing from USCIS make sure that you have a good reason supported by evidence. Expedite requests are granted on a case by case basis and are granted at the discretion of the office leadership.

Please send us an email if you have any questions about requesting expedited processing of your case.

Applying While You Are Outside of the United States

In some cases, you may be eligible to apply for a refugee travel document while you are outside of the United States. To be eligible to apply for a refugee travel document while you are outside of the U.S. you must apply within 1 year of your last departure from the U.S. You will have to include an explanation as to why you left the U.S. without first applying for a refugee travel document. The USCIS official with jurisdiction over your case will have the discretion to approve or deny your application.

3. What to Avoid: Travel to Your Country of Claimed Persecution

As someone with refugee or asylum status in the United States, traveling back to your country of claimed prosecution can have severe consequences to your immigration status in the United States. Such travel may be seen as a demonstration that your fear of persecution from that country is not genuine. In addition, such travel may be interpreted as a demonstration that you have voluntarily availed yourself to the protection of that country.

Which respect to the country from which you are a refugee or asylee, the I-131 requires you to answer the following questions:

• Do you plan to travel to the country from which you are a refugee or asylee?
• Since you were accorded refugee or asylee status, have you ever returned to the country from which you are a refugee or asylee?

Answering yes to either of these questions requires a written explanation along with your application and can be harmful to your chances of approval for a refugee travel document.

4. Conclusion

As a refugee or asylee in the United States, you must have a refugee travel document to travel outside of the country. Leaving the United States without a refugee travel document, you may be unable to reenter, or you may face removal proceedings. For this reason, a refugee travel document is highly important. If you need assistance with your refugee travel document application, you may email me directly at [email protected] . I would be happy to help you.

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Michael Ashoori, Esq.

U.s. immigration lawyer.

I’m a U.S. immigration lawyer and I help families, professionals, investors, and entrepreneurs get visas, green cards, and citizenship to the United States.

Since starting my law firm, I’ve helped hundreds of people from all over the world with their immigration needs. I’m very passionate, hard-working, and committed to my clients.

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Travel Document Processing Time After Biometrics

If you’re planning to travel outside of the United States, you may need to have a travel document like a passport. Recently, the United States began requiring all travelers to provide biometric data like fingerprints and a photograph as part of the travel document application process. This change has caused some confusion and longer wait times for travel document processing.

The United States began requiring biometric data from all travelers in late October of 2018. The new requirement is meant to help prevent terrorism and other crimes. All travelers, including U.S. citizens, are now required to provide their fingerprints and a photograph as part of the travel document application process.

The new requirement has caused some confusion and longer wait times for travel document processing. Some people have been waiting weeks for their travel documents to be processed. The Department of Homeland Security has said that the processing time for travel documents will increase for the foreseeable future.

If you’re planning to travel outside of the United States, you should apply for a travel document as soon as possible. The processing time for travel documents may be longer than usual, so it’s important to allow enough time for your application to be processed. You can find more information on the Department of Homeland Security website.

• 1 How long does a travel document take to process?
• 2 How long does it take to get i-765 approved after biometrics?
• 3 What is the next step after biometrics?
• 4 Can I travel after my biometrics?
• 5 How can I make my travel document faster?
• 6 How do I check my travel document status?
• 7 How long does I 765 take to process 2022?

How long does a travel document take to process?

The time it takes to process a travel document varies depending on the country of origin, the type of travel document, and the visa requirements. However, most travel documents are processed within a few weeks.

In general, travel documents are processed more quickly if the country of origin has a good relationship with the destination country. For example, travel documents for citizens of the United States are typically processed more quickly than those for citizens of Cuba.

There are a few different types of travel documents. The most common are passports and visas. Passports are issued by governments and are typically required for international travel. Visas are permits that are issued by the destination country and allow foreigners to enter the country for a specific purpose, such as tourism or business.

There are a few factors that can affect the processing time of a travel document. These include:

– The type of travel document

– The visa requirements of the destination country

– The relationship between the country of origin and the destination country

How long does it take to get i-765 approved after biometrics?

There is no one definitive answer to the question of how long it takes to get an i765 approved after biometrics. In general, however, the process can take anywhere from several weeks to a few months.

The first step in the process is having your fingerprints and photograph taken at a biometric appointment. Once your biometrics have been processed, your case will be sent to the National Benefits Center (NBC) for a decision. The NBC will review your case and make a determination as to whether you are eligible for the requested benefit.

If you are approved, the NBC will forward your case to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for final processing. If you are denied, you will be notified of the reason for the denial and will have the opportunity to appeal the decision.

In general, the entire process from biometrics to a final decision can take from several weeks to a few months. However, there are a number of factors that can affect the length of time it takes to get an i765 approved, including the complexity of the case and the workload of the NBC.

If you need to know the status of your case, you can check the USCIS Case Status Online tool. This tool provides information on the status of all pending USCIS cases.

What is the next step after biometrics?

After biometrics has been used to identify an individual, the next step is usually to collect and store the biometric data. This data can then be used to identify the individual in the future, if needed.

One possible application of biometric data is to use it for secure access to computer systems or other secure locations. In this application, the biometric data would be used to verify the identity of the individual trying to access the system or location.

Another application of biometric data is to use it for identification purposes. For example, if a person is injured or goes missing, their biometric data could be used to identify them.

Biometric data can also be used for fraud prevention. For example, if a person tries to use someone else’s biometric data to gain access to a secure system, the system may be able to detect the fraud.

Overall, there are many potential applications for biometric data. The next step after biometrics is usually to collect and store the biometric data. This data can then be used for a variety of purposes, such as secure access, identification, and fraud prevention.

Can I travel after my biometrics?

Yes, you can travel after your biometrics are taken, but there are a few things you need to keep in mind.

First, your biometrics will be used to create a profile that will be used for identification purposes. This means that if you are ever asked to provide your biometrics again, you will need to be able to present your profile to officials.

Second, your biometrics will be shared with other countries. This means that if you travel to a country that is not part of the biometric sharing agreement, you may not be able to enter the country.

Finally, your biometrics will be used to verify your identity. This means that if you are ever questioned by officials, you may be asked to provide your biometrics.

How can I make my travel document faster?

There are a few ways that you can make your travel document faster. The most important thing to remember is to submit all of the required documents as soon as possible.

One way to make your travel document faster is to request an expedited passport. This costs an additional fee and usually takes around two to three weeks to receive.

Another way to make your travel document faster is to request a rush visa. This usually costs an additional fee and takes around one to two weeks to receive.

Finally, you can also make your travel document faster by submitting all of the required documents early. This will help to ensure that your application is processed as quickly as possible.

How do I check my travel document status?

When travelling, it is important to ensure that your travel documents are in order. This means checking the status of your passport and visas well in advance of your trip.

In order to check the status of your travel documents, you can visit the website of the relevant embassy or consulate. There, you will be able to find information on how to apply for a visa, as well as the status of your application.

You can also check the website of the relevant country’s passport authority. This will give you information on how to renew or replace your passport, as well as the status of your application.

If you are travelling within the European Union, you can also use the website of the European Union’s Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS). This system will allow you to check the status of your travel authorisation, as well as the status of any pending applications.

It is always important to ensure that your travel documents are in order before you travel. Checking the status of your documents in advance will help to ensure a smooth and stress-free trip.

How long does I 765 take to process 2022?

On October 1, 2022, the United States will switch to a new visa system. The I 765 will be replaced by the I 2051. How long does it take to process I 765 visas?

The I 765 visa is a temporary work visa. It is used to allow foreign nationals to work in the United States. The visa is valid for three years. It can be extended for an additional three years.

The I 2051 visa is a permanent work visa. It is used to allow foreign nationals to work in the United States. The visa is valid for five years. It can be extended for an additional five years.

How long does it take to process I 765 visas?

The processing time for I 765 visas varies. It can take anywhere from two weeks to six months.

How long does it take to process I 2051 visas?

The processing time for I 2051 visas varies. It can take anywhere from two weeks to six months.

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How Long Does It Take to Get a Passport?

W hen it comes to planning international travel, it's essential to know what kinds of documents and visas you will need and how long it will take to receive them. Whether you're a first-time international traveler or an experienced globe-trotter, applying for a new passport or renewing an expired one can take longer, or require more paperwork, than you might have realized. Here is an essential guide to getting your passport on time and (hopefully) with the least amount of headaches or hassle.

How long does it take to get a passport?

Typically, processing times can take between six to eight weeks for a standard application. However, currently wait times are between 10 to 13 weeks , due to a backlog of applications.

To get a new or renewed passport in the United States, it's important to allow ample time for the process, especially around the holidays when government offices may be closed. The U.S. Department of State tries to provide realistic expectations about how long the process should take via its website , but it's always good to build in some buffer.

How far in advance to apply for a passport

Even if you already have a passport, many countries require that it be valid at least six months after traveling there. Another caveat for some countries is that you must have at least two blank pages for visa stickers and stamps. These are all things that can curtail your travel unexpectedly at the airport, so review the specific requirements of the countries you will be traveling to and through.

Once you get a new passport, the agency also returns your old one with a hole punched in the cover, which invalidates it. Be sure not to mistakenly travel with the old one in lieu of the valid new one.

If you travel often, you can request permission to have a second U.S. passport . The reason some very frequent travelers opt to have a second passport is that, in the event they need to send one away for visa applications, they can still travel abroad with the other one. You can also request a passport with additional pages when you apply, which will help to avoid filling up your passport with visas and stamps before it expires, but won't help you if you need to send one away for visas.

Don't forget that you can also download the Mobile Passport app , which allows you to fill out all your customs declaration information through your mobile device and then creates a QR code that you show to an immigration officer when going through customs upon arrival back into the United States.

How to expedite a passport application

Expeditor services can be a lifesaver if you need a passport in a hurry (some even assist with getting a passport within 24 hours). For a fee, these companies will often send someone to the passport agency to present your documentation on your behalf. Expect to pay minimum $300 for the service, though.

U.S. passport agencies offer an expedited service for an additional $60 to get a passport anywhere from within a few business days to within a few weeks. To receive a passport that fast, you must apply in person at one of the 27 passport agencies throughout the country , and depending on how quickly you need it, you will be asked to show documentation validating your request, such as your already-purchased flight, a death certificate, or a signed letter from a doctor if the reason is a life-or-death emergency . You can schedule an appointment online , but the best way to get the appointment and all the information you need regarding an expedited passport is by calling the passport hotline at 877-487-2778.

If you are not near, or cannot get to, a U.S. passport agency in person, you can apply for an expedited passport via mail, but that will only speed up the process by a couple weeks. This is where the private expediting services might come in handy.

Things that could delay your passport

Triple-check an application before submitting it, because a mistake as simple as a missing signature or forgetting to complete one section of one of the forms could derail a timely application. Other potential delays include outstanding child support over $2,500 or unpaid tax debt. Probation and felony issues could factor into not being able to secure a passport, too. The government may need additional documentation or proof of citizenship before handing over that coveted blue book. Unfortunately, fees will not be returned if your passport application is denied.

Once you have identified the reason behind your application being denied, correct the issue (be that providing the missing documents, fixing the information, or dealing with the outstanding payment) and reapply.

If you lose your passport more than once, your renewal passport may only be valid for less than two years. Passports should be treated as a prized possession. Store them securely, and encourage others to apply for one so they can get out there and explore the world.

Costs and how to apply

Finally, you will be asked to provide a check or money order to cover the $130 fee (children under 16 pay $100, plus an additional $35 acceptance fee) , and you will need to have the proper forms filled out. If you're renewing a passport, you must send the old one with the application.

This article originally appeared online in November 2018; it was updated in 2020 and 2023, to include current information.

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• How Long Does It Take to Get a Personal Loan?

How long does it take to get a personal loan?

An advantage of personal loans is quick, convenient funding if you're approved. Many lenders let you apply online and process your application relatively quickly. Let’s look at how to apply for a personal loan and how long each step takes.

How to apply for a personal loan

The application process can differ somewhat between lenders, but in general, here's what it looks like to apply for a personal loan:

Put together the documents you need: To apply for a personal loan , you typically must supply proof of identity, address and income.

Lenders usually provide a list of acceptable documents for each category. For example, a passport, voter ID or government-issued ID may all serve as proof of identity; utility bills or rent receipts may work as proof of address and paystubs (usually your 2 most recent) or bank statements (usually your 3 most recent) can serve as proof of income.

Fill out the application: Attach the required documentation and complete an application form.

Submit the application: You can typically submit your application online or, if the lender has physical locations, in person.

At this point, all that’s left to do is wait to find out whether you’re approved.

How long does each step take?

Personal loan applications have a few stages: you typically apply, find out whether you’re approved and then receive funds if you’ve been approved. Let’s explore what each step entails and how long it takes.

Application

Every lender has their own application process, but most need the same details – usually a form of ID, proof of address, proof of income and the application itself. If you have all your documents ready, the application usually takes a few minutes .

Some lenders let you know whether you’ve been approved the same day you apply (Citi personal loan applicants can receive a response in less than 60 seconds). Others may have longer timelines – sometimes up to 7 business days .

Receiving funds

As with the approval phase, the disbursement process can vary by lender. Some banks may send you the funds the same day you're approved. Others may take several business days. Timelines can differ depending on whether you’ve asked to receive the funds via direct deposit or check.

Citi offers existing accountholders same-day funds once their application is approved. Disbursement may take up to 2 business days for a non-Citi account when using direct deposit .

Streamlining your personal loan application

Here are a few things that can make the application process go faster, like keeping the necessary paperwork ready and understanding requirements beforehand.

Know the requirements

Research the lender’s requirements before you apply. Check whether they have clearly-stated income, age or creditworthiness requirements and whether you meet them.

Have your documents and information ready

Double-check the documents and information the lender requires and have everything ready. You might need a photo ID, such as your passport, driver’s license or voter ID; your Social Security number; proof of income, such as paystubs or bank statements; and proof of address, like a utility bill or mortgage payment.

Check your credit report for errors before you apply

Your lender will likely pull your credit report before approving your loan application. One way to help speed up approval is to ensure that your credit report is error-free. Check your name, address, employment information and credit history carefully. Look for errors and report any issues as needed..

Disclaimer: Citi offers personal loans to both existing Citi customers and new Citi customers that meet specific eligibility criteria, including an established credit and income history along with additional factors determined by Citi. If you think you could benefit from a Citi Personal Loan, apply online today.

Disclosure : This article is for educational purposes. It is not intended to provide legal, investment, or financial advice and is not a substitute for professional advice. It does not indicate the availability of any Citi product or service. For advice about your specific circumstances, you should consult a qualified professional.

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How Long Does It Take To Get Travel Document In Canada

Published: October 31, 2023

Modified: January 3, 2024

by Sean Braden

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Introduction

Planning a trip abroad can be an exciting experience, but it often comes with logistical considerations, including obtaining a travel document. If you are a resident of Canada and need to travel internationally but do not have a valid passport, you may be eligible to obtain a travel document.

A travel document, also known as a certificate of identity or a refugee travel document, is issued by the Government of Canada to Canadian residents who are unable to obtain a passport from their home country. This documentation allows individuals to travel internationally for essential purposes, such as business, family emergencies, or humanitarian reasons.

In this article, we will explore the process of obtaining a travel document in Canada, including eligibility requirements, required documents, application procedures, processing times, expedited options, and collecting the travel document. Whether you are a refugee, a permanent resident, or a protected person in Canada, this comprehensive guide will provide you with the necessary information.

It is important to note that a travel document is not a replacement for a passport and may have certain limitations, such as restricted validity or specific travel permissions. Additionally, the application process and requirements may vary depending on your specific circumstances, so it is recommended to consult with an immigration professional or refer to the official Government of Canada website for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Now, let’s dive deeper into the eligibility requirements for obtaining a travel document in Canada.

Eligibility requirements for obtaining a travel document in Canada

In order to be eligible for a travel document in Canada, you must meet certain criteria set by the Government of Canada. These requirements vary depending on your immigration status and the type of travel document you are applying for. Here are the general eligibility requirements:

• Canadian residency: You must be a resident of Canada and be able to provide proof of your residency status, such as a permanent resident card, protected person status, or refugee claimant documents.
• Inability to obtain a passport: You must demonstrate that you are unable to obtain a passport from your home country. This could be due to various reasons, including political instability, lack of diplomatic relations, or personal circumstances.
• Travel necessity: You must have a valid reason for international travel, such as business obligations, family emergencies, medical treatment, or humanitarian purposes. The travel must be considered essential and not for leisure or tourism.
• Admissibility: You must meet the admissibility requirements to enter the country you intend to visit. This includes factors such as criminal history, health conditions, and previous immigration violations.

It is important to note that the eligibility requirements may differ for specific types of travel documents. For example, if you are a protected person in Canada, you may be eligible for a Refugee Travel Document, whereas if you are a Convention Travel Document may be available for individuals with protected person status or certain temporary resident permits.

When applying for a travel document, you will need to provide supporting documents to prove your eligibility. These documents may include a letter explaining the necessity of travel, official identification documents, proof of residency in Canada, travel itinerary, and any other relevant supporting documentation specific to your circumstances.

If you meet the eligibility requirements, you can proceed with the application process. In the next section, we will explore the different types of travel documents available in Canada.

Types of travel documents available in Canada

When it comes to traveling internationally from Canada without a valid passport, there are several types of travel documents that you may be eligible to obtain. The specific document you need will depend on your immigration status and the nature of your travel. Here are the main types of travel documents available in Canada:

• Certificate of Identity: This is a travel document issued to Canadian permanent residents, protected persons, or stateless individuals residing in Canada. It allows them to travel internationally for essential purposes.
• Refugee Travel Document: This document is available to individuals with protected person status, convention refugees, or individuals with pending refugee claims in Canada. It allows them to travel internationally and return to Canada.
• Permit to Re-enter Canada: This document is issued to permanent residents of Canada who are outside of the country and do not have a valid PR card. It allows them to return to Canada as a permanent resident.
• Emergency Travel Document: In exceptional circumstances where an individual needs to travel urgently but does not have any other travel document, an emergency travel document may be issued. This document is valid for a single entry and is usually for situations such as medical emergencies or the death of a family member.

It is important to determine the most relevant travel document based on your immigration status and the purpose of your travel. The eligibility requirements, application process, and validity period may vary for each type of document.

Once you have identified the appropriate travel document for your situation, the next step is to gather the necessary documents to support your application. In the next section, we will discuss the documents required when applying for a travel document in Canada.

Documents required to apply for a travel document in Canada

When applying for a travel document in Canada, you will need to provide certain documents to support your application. These documents serve as proof of your identity, residency, and the necessity of your travel. While the specific requirements may vary depending on your situation and the type of travel document you are applying for, here are some common documents that are typically required:

• Application Form: You will need to complete the appropriate application form for the specific travel document you are applying for. The form can be obtained from the official Government of Canada website or the designated office where you are submitting your application.
• Proof of Identity: You will be required to submit valid identification documents, such as a valid driver’s license, birth certificate, or citizenship certificate. These documents must clearly show your full name, date of birth, and photograph.
• Proof of Residency: You must provide proof of your residency in Canada, such as a valid permanent resident card, protected person status document, or refugee claimant document. These documents demonstrate that you are a resident of Canada and eligible to apply for a travel document.
• Passport-sized Photographs: You will need to provide recent passport-sized photographs that meet the specific requirements outlined by the Government of Canada. The photographs must have a plain background and show your face clearly without any accessories, hats, or sunglasses.
• Travel Itinerary: You may be required to provide a detailed travel itinerary that includes the dates, destinations, and the purpose of your travel. This document helps the authorities assess the necessity of your travel and the validity of your application.
• Supporting Documents: Depending on the nature of your travel and your immigration status, you may need to provide additional supporting documents. This could include a letter explaining the necessity of travel, employment letters, medical reports, or any other relevant documents that support your application.

It is crucial to ensure that all documents provided are valid, accurate, and up-to-date. Any incomplete or incorrect documentation may result in delays or the rejection of your application. It is recommended to carefully review the application requirements and consult with an immigration professional or refer to the official Government of Canada website for specific document requirements based on your circumstances.

Now that you have a clear understanding of the documents required, let’s move on to the application process for obtaining a travel document in Canada.

Application process for obtaining a travel document in Canada

The application process for obtaining a travel document in Canada involves several steps. It is important to follow these steps carefully to ensure that your application is complete and processed efficiently. Here is an overview of the typical application process:

• Step 1: Determine your eligibility: Before starting the application process, you must ensure that you meet the eligibility requirements for the specific travel document you are applying for. Review the eligibility criteria outlined by the Government of Canada to make sure you qualify before proceeding.
• Step 2: Gather the required documents: Collect all the necessary documents to support your application. This includes identification documents, proof of residency, passport-sized photographs, travel itinerary, and any other supporting documents specific to your situation.
• Step 3: Complete the application form: Fill out the appropriate application form accurately and legibly. Ensure that all required fields are completed, and any additional information or documentation requested is provided.
• Step 4: Pay the application fee: Depending on the type of travel document you are applying for, an application fee will be required. The fee can be paid online or in-person at the designated office where you are submitting your application.
• Step 5: Submit your application: Once you have gathered all the necessary documents and completed the application form, submit your application to the designated office. This can be done in person or by mail, depending on the specific instructions provided by the office.
• Step 6: Wait for the processing: After submitting your application, it will be processed by the relevant authorities. The processing time can vary depending on various factors, including the type of travel document and the current workload of the office.
• Step 7: Track the status of your application: It is possible to track the status of your application online through the official Government of Canada website. This will provide you with updates on the progress of your application and any additional information required.
• Step 8: Collect your travel document: Once your application is approved, you will need to collect your travel document from the designated office. Follow the instructions provided to ensure a smooth collection process.

It is important to remember that the application process and requirements may vary depending on your specific circumstances and the type of travel document you are applying for. It is recommended to consult with an immigration professional or refer to the official Government of Canada website for detailed instructions and specific application procedures based on your situation.

Now that we have covered the application process, let’s explore the processing time for travel document applications in Canada.

Processing time for travel document applications in Canada

The processing time for travel document applications in Canada can vary depending on several factors, including the type of travel document being applied for and the current workload of the processing office. It is important to note that these processing times are only estimates and are subject to change. Here are some general guidelines on the expected processing time for different types of travel documents:

• Certificate of Identity: The processing time for a Certificate of Identity can range from several weeks to a few months. It is advisable to submit your application well in advance of your intended travel date to allow for sufficient processing time.
• Refugee Travel Document: The processing time for a Refugee Travel Document can also vary, typically taking several months. As this process may involve additional security checks and verification, it is important to plan your travel accordingly and apply as early as possible.
• Permit to Re-enter Canada: The processing time for a Permit to Re-enter Canada is generally faster, often within a few weeks. However, it is still advisable to apply well in advance to account for any unexpected delays or complications.
• Emergency Travel Document: The processing time for an Emergency Travel Document can be expedited in urgent situations. However, this option is only available for genuine emergencies, such as medical emergencies or the death of a family member.

It is important to note that these processing times are only estimates based on general experiences. The actual processing time for your application may be shorter or longer depending on various factors. It is always recommended to plan your travel and submit your application well in advance to allow for any potential delays.

Additionally, it is worth noting that certain circumstances, such as incomplete applications, missing documents, or the need for additional information, can prolong the processing time. Therefore, ensure that you have provided all the required documents and have filled out the application form correctly to avoid any unnecessary delays.

In urgent situations where you require a travel document within a shorter timeframe, you may be eligible for expedited processing options. Let’s explore these options in the next section.

Expedited processing options for urgent travel situations

In certain urgent travel situations, where you need a travel document in a shorter timeframe, the Government of Canada provides expedited processing options. These options are designed to accommodate individuals who need to travel urgently due to unforeseen circumstances or emergencies. Here are some of the expedited processing options available:

• Emergency processing: If you have a documented emergency, such as a medical emergency or the death of a family member, you may be eligible for emergency processing. This allows your application to be prioritized and processed more quickly to facilitate your urgent travel needs.
• Express service: Some designated offices offer express service for travel document applications. This service typically involves an additional fee and allows for faster processing. The exact processing time for express service may vary depending on the office and the current workload.
• Appointment-based services: Depending on the specific office, you may be able to schedule an appointment for your travel document application. This can help expedite the processing time by ensuring a dedicated time slot for your application and reducing waiting times.

It is important to note that expedited processing options are subject to certain eligibility criteria and may require additional documentation to support your request for faster processing. In some cases, you may need to provide evidence of your urgent travel situation or verify the need for expedited service.

If you believe that your travel situation warrants expedited processing, it is recommended to contact the designated office or consult with an immigration professional for guidance. They can provide you with specific instructions on how to apply for expedited processing and any additional requirements that may be necessary.

While expedited processing options can help in urgent situations, it is still vital to plan your travel and submit your application as early as possible to avoid any last-minute complications. Keeping track of the status of your application and staying updated on any communication from the authorities will also help ensure a smoother and more efficient process.

Now that we have covered expedited processing options, let’s explore how to track the status of your travel document application in the next section.

Tracking the status of your travel document application

Once you have submitted your travel document application in Canada, you may wonder how to track the status of your application. Tracking the status allows you to stay informed about the progress of your application and any updates or additional information required. Here are the steps to track the status of your travel document application:

• Receipt number: When you submitted your application, you should have received a receipt or acknowledgment letter containing a unique receipt number. This receipt number is essential for tracking the status of your application.
• Government of Canada website: Visit the official Government of Canada website and navigate to the page dedicated to tracking the status of your application. Look for the section related to travel documents and enter your receipt number when prompted.
• Online portal: In some cases, the government may provide an online portal where you can create an account or log in using your receipt number. This portal provides detailed information about your application status, including any updates or requests for additional documentation.
• Updates via email or mail: Depending on the office and your communication preferences, you may receive updates about your application via email or regular mail. It is important to provide accurate contact information during the application process to ensure you receive these updates.
• Contact the designated office: If you are unable to track the status online or have specific inquiries about your application, you can contact the designated office where you submitted your application. They will provide you with the necessary information and address any concerns you may have.

Tracking the status of your travel document application allows you to stay informed throughout the process and helps you plan accordingly. It is essential to regularly check for updates and respond promptly to any requests or notifications from the authorities to ensure a smooth application process.

Keep in mind that processing times can vary, and it is normal for applications to take some time. If you have concerns about the processing time or require further assistance, it is recommended to contact the designated office or consult with an immigration professional who can provide guidance specific to your situation.

Now that you know how to track the status of your application, let’s move on to the final section on collecting your travel document from the designated office.

Collecting your travel document from the designated office

Once your travel document application has been approved, the next step is to collect your document from the designated office. The process for collecting your travel document may vary based on the specific office and the type of travel document you have applied for. Here are the general steps to collect your travel document:

• Notification: You will receive a notification, either by email, mail, or through the online portal, informing you that your travel document is ready for collection. The notification will provide you with instructions on where and when to collect your document.
• Identification: When collecting your travel document, make sure to bring valid and original identification documents with you. This is necessary to verify your identity and ensure that the travel document is handed over to the correct individual.
• Authorized representative: If you are unable to collect the travel document in person, you may authorize someone else to collect it on your behalf. This individual must bring their own identification documents as well as a letter of authorization signed by you.
• Signature and verification: Upon receiving your travel document, you will likely be required to sign a receipt or acknowledgment form. This verifies that you have received the document and confirms the completion of the process.
• Double-checking: Before leaving the office, take a moment to review the travel document and ensure that all information is accurate. If you notice any errors or discrepancies, immediately bring it to the attention of the office staff for correction.

It is important to follow the instructions provided in the notification and collect your travel document within the designated timeframe. Failure to collect the document within the specified period may result in additional complications, such as the need for rescheduling or reapplication.

Remember to keep your travel document in a secure place and make copies for backup purposes. Having a copy of your travel document is essential in case of loss or theft while you are traveling.

Finally, always ensure that you have your travel document with you when traveling internationally. Without a valid travel document, you may encounter difficulties at immigration checkpoints or face potential denial of entry into a foreign country.

With this, our guide on obtaining and collecting a travel document in Canada comes to a close. We hope this information has been helpful in guiding you through the process. Safe travels!

Obtaining a travel document in Canada is an important process for residents who need to travel internationally but do not have a valid passport. Whether you are a permanent resident, protected person, or refugee claimant, understanding the eligibility requirements, required documents, application process, and processing times is essential.

In this comprehensive guide, we have covered the key aspects of obtaining a travel document in Canada. We explored the eligibility requirements, including Canadian residency, inability to obtain a passport, and the necessity of travel. We also discussed the different types of travel documents available, such as the Certificate of Identity, Refugee Travel Document, Permit to Re-enter Canada, and Emergency Travel Document.

Additionally, we provided insights into the documents required for the application process, including identification documents, proof of residency, photographs, and supporting documentation. We discussed the steps involved in the application process, emphasizing the importance of accurate and complete application forms as well as timely submission.

Furthermore, we discussed the processing times for travel document applications and the expedited processing options available for urgent travel situations. We highlighted the need to track the status of your application through the Government of Canada website or designated portals, as well as the importance of collecting the travel document from the designated office.

As a final note, it is important to stay informed and up-to-date on the latest information regarding travel documents and requirements. Consulting with an immigration professional or referring to the official Government of Canada website will provide you with the most accurate and reliable information specific to your circumstances.

Now that you have a comprehensive understanding of the travel document application process in Canada, you can proceed with confidence and plan your international travel accordingly. Remember to allow sufficient time for processing, gather all the necessary documents, and follow the guidelines provided by the authorities.

Safe travels and may your travel document serve as a gateway to new adventures and opportunities abroad!

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Solar eclipse 2024: Follow the path of totality

Solar eclipse, what you need to know to watch monday's total solar eclipse.

The NPR Network

A stunning celestial event is visible across the country Monday, when the moon crosses directly in front of the sun: a total solar eclipse. For those in the path of totality, there will be a few brief moments when the moon completely covers the sun and the world becomes dark.

Traveling for totality? Skip ahead.

This will be the last chance to catch a total solar eclipse in the continental U.S. for about 20 years, so here's what you need to know to safely enjoy!

When is the eclipse?

April 8, 2024 there will be a total solar eclipse that crosses from the Pacific coast of Mexico through the United States.

What is totality and why it matters

According to NASA , totality will start around 11:07 a.m. PDT/1:07 EDT in Mexico and leave Maine at around 1:30 pm PDT/3:30 pm EDT.

Here's what time the eclipse will be visible in your region

Check out this table for when the partial eclipse and totality are visible in each region or check by zip code here.

A partial solar eclipse will be visible across the contiguous United States, so even if you're not directly in the path, you should be able to see something special, weather permitting.

Unable to get to totality? We'll be sharing highlights here from across the NPR Network throughout the day Monday if you can't see it in real time.

Where to see totality?

More than 30 million people live in the path of totality for Monday's eclipse, and many more in nearby areas.

Here's what we know about Monday's weather forecast.

Why totality matters

As NPR's Neil Greenfieldboyce explains , "During a total eclipse, the sky darkens suddenly and dramatically . The temperature drops. Stars come out. Beautiful colors appear around the horizon. And the once-familiar sun becomes a black void in the sky surrounded by the glowing corona — that's the ghostly white ring that is the sun's atmosphere."

Eclipse Science

For april's eclipse, going from 'meh' to 'omg' might mean just driving across town.

A partial eclipse, while still a fun experience, is hardly as dramatic. Those with a view of the partial eclipse will see crescent-shaped shadows like those seen here in 2017.

How to watch safely

If you plan to look directly at the eclipse (partial or totality), you're going to need eclipse glasses handy because looking directly at the sun without proper protection ( traditional sunglasses don't count! ) can be harmful to your eyes.

The perfect celestial soundtrack to the total solar eclipse

As NPR's Joe Hernandez explains, "Proper eye protection must be worn throughout a total solar eclipse — except for the roughly 3 1/2 to 4 minutes when the moon fully obscures the sun, a brief period known as 'totality.' (You will need to take your glasses off during totality to actually see it.)"

If you don't have access to eclipse glasses, you can get crafty with things you have around the house ( like some of us did back in 2017!) More on that here.

Traveling for totality?

The celestial event is driving a ton of domestic travel to the path of totality. If you're headed out of town to view the eclipse, here are some NPR Network resources for areas in the path of totality:

Texas The path of totality crosses through the Lone Star State, with some areas expecting a possible influx of visitors in the hundreds of thousands to catch prime viewing. Our member stations across the state have gathered local resources to help you navigate the region and the eclipse!

• San Antonio: Check out the latest from Texas Public Radio
• Dallas: Explore KERA's coverage for the latest
• Austin: Head to KUT for the best local resources

Arkansas The eclipse will be cutting through the state, putting Little Rock in the path of totality. Check out Little Rock Public Radio for local resources.

The southwestern edge of the state will be well-positioned to witness the total solar eclipse this year. Kentucky Public Radio is covering the eclipse throughout the region, from Kentuckiana eclipse mania to the University of Louisville's free class about the celestial event. Keep an eye on WKMS for the latest local updates.

Missouri The southeastern corner of the state will be in the path of totality, crossing across towns like Whitewater and Ste. Genevieve. Head to St. Louis Public Radio for local coverage and resources. Illinois Carbondale seems to have won the eclipse lottery, being in the path of totality both in 2017 and for this year's eclipse . For resources from across the state, check out Illinois Public Media .

Indiana A huge portion of the state will be within the path of totality, giving cities across Indiana, including Bloomington and Indianapolis, prime viewing of the eclipse.

• Bloomington: Check out Indiana Public Media
• Indianapolis: Head to WFYI for the latest
• Fort Wayne: Just north of the path of totality, WBOI has resources for the Allen County area

Ohio The Buckeye State is getting bisected by this year's path of totality, plunging a number of the state's most populous areas into darkness for a few minutes on Monday.

• Cleveland: Head to Ideastream Public Media for the latest.
• Columbus: With the capital city just south of totality, head to WOSU for regional resources.
• Cincinnati: Totality will just miss the border town. Here are some tips from WVXU on how to navigate the eclipse in the region.

Pennsylvania Only the northwestern-most corner of the state will catch totality, with views from the lakeside in Erie being particularly well-positioned for a stunning viewing experience. WESA has more from across the region.

Plan to watch the eclipse from a wild mountain summit? Be ready for harsh conditions

New York Buffalo, Rochester, Syracuse and Plattsburgh will fall under the path of totality on Monday. If you're planning to travel to the region for the best views, here are some local resources to stay safe and informed:

• Buffalo: Head to WBFO for the latest
• Syracuse: WAER has more on plans in the Salt City
• North Country: NCPR has the latest from across the region, as well as information on local viewing events to check out

Vermont The Green Mountain State will see totality across its most populous region, including Burlington and Montpelier, as well as the Northeast Kingdom on the Canadian border. Vermont Public has everything you need to know to navigate your time in the region to enjoy the eclipse safely. New Hampshire The northernmost region of the Granite State will be in the path of totality, providing prime viewing to those in Coos County. NHPR has info on local events, travel updates as well as special coverage with New Hampshire Public Television. Maine The last state in the path of totality in the U.S., much of Northern Maine will be positioned for prime viewing. The rural region is preparing for an influx of visitors, and safety officials are encouraging visitors and locals alike to be prepared. Maine Public will be covering the eclipse and has everything you need to know to navigate the region safely.

How to document the eclipse safely

With the ease of cell photography , it can be tempting to reach for your phone to document the eclipse and the moments of totality, but make sure to do so safely.

As NPR's Scott Neuman explains , "For starters, you'll need to wear eclipse glasses or similar protective eye gear while aiming your camera or even just observing the eclipse."

Feeling ambitious? Here are a few more tips.

Or if you're not inclined to capture the moment visually, you lean into some other forms of creative expression. Indiana, for example, has named Linda Neal Reising the official poet in the state for this year's eclipse.

As former NPR reporter and eclipse superfan David Baron shared with Life Kit , viewing totality "[is] like you've left the solar system and are looking back from some other world."

So consider focusing on being present in the moment to enjoy the celestial spectacle.

More resources to enjoy the eclipse

• Sharing the eclipse with tiny humans? Check out these kid-friendly total solar eclipse learning guides from Vermont Public's But Why, and this great explainer from KERA Kids on the difference between a solar and a lunar eclipse.
• Want to see how a solar eclipse alters colors? Wear red and green on Monday
• Plan to wander into the wild for the best view? Here are some tips from outdoor experts.
• Tips from Bill Nye on the best ways to enjoy the eclipse.

NPR will be sharing highlights here from across the NPR Network throughout the day Monday if you're unable to get out and see it in real time. NPR's Emily Alfin Johnson compiled these resources.

• 2024 eclipse

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USCIS Increases Automatic Extension of Certain Employment Authorization Documents to Improve Access to Work Permits

WASHINGTON — Building on extensive modernization efforts that have streamlined and improved access to work permits for eligible noncitizens, USCIS today announced a  temporary final rule (TFR) to increase the automatic extension period for certain employment authorization documents (EADs) from up to 180 days to up to 540 days. This announcement follows improvements that have reduced processing times for EADs significantly over the past year.

The temporary measure announced today will prevent already work-authorized noncitizens from having their employment authorization and documentation lapse while waiting for USCIS to adjudicate their pending EAD renewal applications and better ensure continuity of operations for U.S. employers. This is the latest step by the Biden-Harris Administration to get work-authorized individuals into the workforce, supporting the economies where they live.

“Over the last year, the USCIS workforce reduced processing times for most EAD categories, supporting an overall goal to improve work access to eligible individuals.  However, we also received a record number of employment authorization applications, impacting our renewal mechanisms,” said USCIS Director Ur M. Jaddou. “Temporarily lengthening the existing automatic extension up to 540 days will avoid lapses in employment authorizations. At the same time, this rule provides DHS with an additional window to consider long-term solutions by soliciting public comments, and identifying new strategies to ensure those noncitizens eligible for employment authorization can maintain that benefit.”

This TFR aligns with an ongoing effort at USCIS to support employment authorized individuals’ access to work. USCIS has reduced EAD processing times overall and streamlined adjudication processing, including:

• Reducing by half EAD processing times of individuals with pending green card applications from FY2021 to date,
• Processing a record number of EAD applications in the past year, outpacing prior years,
• Engaging with communities to educate work-eligible individuals who were not accessing the process and provide on-the-ground intake support of applications,
• Reducing processing time for EADs for asylum applicants and certain parolees to less than or equal to 30-day median,
• Extending EAD validity period for certain categories from 2 years to 5 years,
• Streamlining the process for refugee EADs, and
• Expanding online filing for EADs to asylum applications and parolees.

This temporary measure will apply to eligible applicants who timely and properly filed an EAD renewal application on or after Oct. 27, 2023, if the application is still pending on the date of publication in the Federal Register. The temporary final rule will also apply to eligible EAD renewal applicants who timely and properly file their Form I-765 application during a 540-day period that begins with the rule’s publication in the Federal Register.

Absent this measure, nearly 800,000 EAD renewal applicants – including those eligible for employment authorization as asylees or asylum applicants, Temporary Protected Status (TPS) applicants or recipients, and green card applicants – would be in danger of experiencing a lapse in their employment authorization, and approximately 60,000 to 80,000 employers would be negatively impacted as a result of such a lapse. EADs are generally valid for the length of the authorized parole period. This TFR does not extend the length of parole.

Since May 12, 2023 to March 13, 2024, DHS has removed or returned over 617,000 individuals, the vast majority of whom crossed the Southwest Border, including more than 97,000 individual family members. The majority of all individuals encountered at the southwest border over the past three years have been removed, returned, or expelled. Total removals and returns since mid-May exceed removals and returns in every full fiscal year since 2011.

As part of this temporary final rule, USCIS is soliciting feedback from the public that would inform potential future regulatory action. For more information, visit our  Automatic Employment Authorization Document Extension page .

For more information about USCIS, please visit  uscis.gov  or follow us on  Twitter ,  Instagram ,  YouTube ,  Facebook , and  LinkedIn .