alaska tourist fishing license

Lonely Plan-it: A fishing trip to Alaska

Apr 24, 2024 • 7 min read

Bird Creek in the shadow of the Chugach Mountains is lined with fisherman hoping to catch silver salmon © Karen Timmons / Getty Images

For many Alaska visitors, the chance to drop a line in the briny depths of the ocean, or cast a fly rod upon a rushing river, is the reason they’ve traveled north – and for good reason. There is nothing quite like fresh fish – caught amid the stunning scenery of Alaska – consumed over a dinner table filled with tales of the day itself.

Alaska’s commercial fishing industry is its second-largest economic generator, with a wide variety of species found across the state. From mid-April to August, saltwater fishing vessels of varying sizes and shapes take to the sea and net or line-catch salmon, halibut, cod and other species for markets around the world. Sport fishing is also a huge business in Alaska, including the Arctic and Northwest regions, where species like Arctic char are considered a fly-fisher’s dream for their fight on a line. 

For these reasons, you’ll need to consider the seasons, types of fishing and the most accessible locations for your fishing holiday. In a state with 3,000 rivers, three million lakes, and over 6,000 miles of coastline, the toughest part is deciding where to go. 

What are the regulations for fishing in Alaska?

The Alaska Department of Fish and Game is the state’s overseeing agency for all things sport fishing, and it tightly controls where, when, and what species you can catch. Dividing the state into three regions (Southcentral, Interior, and Southeastern) the agency provides up-to-date listings of open and closed areas, and forecasts for salmon runs each spring, when many anglers are making  plans for fishing trips. 

All nonresidents aged 16 and older must purchase and carry a current fishing license , available either online or at retail outlets in just about every city. Additionally, those wanting to fish for king salmon must secure a stamp indicating this intention, which is added to your license. It must be noted here that the ADF&G does not take fishing without a license lightly: officers are constantly patrolling shorelines and salt waterways – and fines for non-licensed fishers are hefty.

Know your halibut from chinook

It behooves the fishing visitor to have an idea of what type of fish they’d like to catch while in Alaska. Those looking for salmon have the choice to fish in either saltwater near Whittier, Seward, Valdez or Homer and nearby environs; or in the rivers and streams flowing near these communities, but also in Anchorage and along the Southwest regional areas like Dillingham and Katmai National Park. 

Know that the farther away from the road system one goes, the more expensive fishing will get, especially if you need a float plane to reach a river. Alaska's waters house five species of salmon: chum, sockeye, pink, chinook and coho. Each spawn at different times of year, beginning with chinook (also known as king salmon) in late spring.

Other freshwater fish include Arctic char, grayling and trout – the latter usually fished in September and October. 

Saltwater species are abundant and accessible in any harbor community, but halibut are predominant in the community of Homer at the tip of the Kenai Peninsula . In fact it is known as the “halibut capital of the world” with fish hauled in here reaching 200 pounds in weight. 

Best destinations for a DIY fishing trip

• Cast a line into the river for world-class salmon fishing on the Kenai River near Cooper Landing .
• Head out to deeper waters of Cook Inlet from Homer to fish for halibut. 
• Show up to Ship Creek in Anchorage and rent the entire kit to fish like a local. 
• Fly-fish the sparkling waters of the Little Tok River near the community of Tok, in the Yukon-Charley Rivers Preserve.
• Try the family-friendly Bering Sea Crab Fisherman's Tour in Ketchikan for a look at the dangerous deep-sea crab industry.  

Top tips for fishing in Juneau

Located along Alaska’s Inside Passage, Juneau is a great landing spot for Southeast fishers wanting to haul in a halibut or salmon. Charters depart from both downtown docks and Auke Bay about 15 miles from the city center. 

Where to stay: Spend the night downtown at the Silverbow Inn and take in the charm of Alaska’s capital city. 

Where to eat: For fresh seafood and local atmosphere, dine at the Hangar on the Wharf and watch floatplanes and ships come in and out. 

What to expect in Seward 

A popular destination for both cruise ship and independent travelers, Seward is also a hotspot for Anchorage residents looking for a weekend getaway. The calm waters of Resurrection Bay glean salmon, halibut, rockfish and cod and are great places for youngsters to learn the art of saltwater fishing. 

Where to stay: Harbor 360 hotel sits right at the small boat harbor and offers a complimentary breakfast and access to downtown Seward activities, including fishing charters.

Where to eat: The Cookery in downtown Seward is small but its menu of fresh seafood and produce packs a delicious punch. 

Visiting Valdez

This scenic Prince William Sound community lives hard by the sea, with daily salmon, halibut, and rockfish charters departing from its small boat harbor. Visit during the pink salmon run in early July and see the commercial purse seiners hauling up enormous nets of delicious fish.

Where to stay: Totem Hotel and Suites is a good option and a short distance from the downtown docks. 

Where to eat: Try The Fat Mermaid for locally-sourced seafood right along the main street of Valdez and within walking distance to activities.

Remote fishing experiences in Alaska

If a remote fishing experience is on your bucket list and within budget, these lodges provide a truly immersive once-in-a-lifetime Alaska fishing trip. 

Waterfall Resort

Located on scenic Prince of Wales Island in Southeast Alaska, this homey lodge is reached via a 45-minute floatplane ride from Ketchikan and offers pristine scenery while fishing for salmon in the calm waterways around the island. This former salmon cannery-turned fishing lodge is a wonderful choice for groups and families. 

Alaska Sportsman’s Lodge

A luxury resort located near one of the most productive sockeye salmon waterways in Alaska, the Kvichak River, this lodge is for serious fishers, with daily guided forays into the wilderness to cast a line. Want to fly fish for trout? This is the place for that as well, with large fish regularly caught and released. 

Tordrillo Lodge

Want to throw in some other adventures while still finding time to fish? This hidden lodge deep in the Tordrillo Mountains just an hour floatplane ride from Anchorage is pretty much perfect, with salmon and trout fishing intermingled with heli-skiing, hiking, and rafting. 

Be bear aware

Alaska’s bears frequent the same fishing rivers and streams as humans, and they always have the right of way. If you are fishing without a guide, review the Alaska Department of Fish and Game rules and guidelines for fishers , and always keep an eye out for bears, especially if fishing in the long, dusky Alaska evening hours. 

What to pack for your fishing trip to Alaska

If taking a charter vessel, dress for inclement weather and a near-constant day of wetness and fish scales. Wear rubber boots, or non-slip, close-toed shoes – and bring rain gear, a warm hat and gloves. 

For those heading out into the open waters of Prince William Sound or the Gulf of Alaska, consider pre-dosing with an anti-seasickness medication or wearing a behind-the-ear patch to prevent nausea during the trip. Even the most ardent sailors sometimes feel the rolling ocean swells to be too much to manage without medicine. 

For river fishers, waders are a must, and non-felt wading shoes. 

Don’t have gear? There’s no need to worry: most guiding outfits provide everything you need for a comfortable experience. 

Here is more expert advice to help you plan your trip to Alaska:

The best time to go to Alaska? Save this guide on when to visit .  Get around in Alaska with these  transport tips .  Be sure to add these top experiences to your Alaska itinerary. And make time for some epic road trips  to the highlights in Alaska.

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How to Get Your Alaska Fishing License: A Step-by-Step Guide?

Key Insights

Alaskan fishing license provides you the opportunity to enjoy fishing in extreme conditions. The process to obtain the fishing license is simple and straightforward if you know the right way to procure it.

Getting a freshwater fishing license is easy. However, necessary steps need to be taken by anglers and fishing enthusiasts to enjoy Alaska’s diverse streams and fish species. A license provides you with a getaway to enjoy a remarkable fishing trip in Alaska . So, get set as it is a way to enjoy a true adventure.

All fishing-related expeditions and operations within Alaska are monitored under the jurisdiction of the Department of Fish and Game. The administration is committed to preserving the natural aquatic life and ensuring that opportunities for sport and subsistence fishing exist.

The fishing license can be procured from the Alaska Department of Fish and Games website. This website provides quick access to a fishing license that may be e-signed for added convenience after purchase. The platform is ideal for group activities and family vacations because of its versatility and ability to manage transactions for several users.

A license can be obtained from other sources, including direct fishing guides, lodging establishments, and nearby air taxis. The length, kind, and angler’s resident status affect the license cost.

Understanding Alaskan Fishing Licenses

To fish in any freshwater body in Alaska, an angler must get an Alaska fishing license. For a legal and compliant fishing experience in Alaska, it is imperative to comprehend the many kinds of permits accessible and the distinction between resident and non-resident fishers.

Categories of Licenses Issued

Alaska provides a variety of fishing licenses for varying purposes and lengths of time. These consist of Yearly Licenses perfect for fishermen who fish frequently and are ideal for the entire year.

A license is needed for personal use solely for sport fishing. The cost of obtaining an Alaska sport fishing license is cheaper for residents than for non-residents. Visitors and anybody arranging quick fishing excursions can get short-term licenses.

Qualifications for and eligibility for licenses

If you want to fish in Alaska’s waterways, you need a freshwater fishing license. There are specific conditions that must be met by the residents, non-residents, and members of the particular population group.

Age Limitations

When freshwater fishing in Alaska, anyone who is 16 years of age or older needs to have a sport fishing license. Minors are not required to comply with this provision.

Terms and Conditions for Non-Resident Applicants

Irrespective of their age, non-residents cannot legally fish for freshwater species such as trout and salmon in Alaska unless they have a non-resident fishing license.

How to how to get a fishing license in Alaska

Getting a fishing license is a straightforward process to be completed online or by going in person to designated locations.

When ordering online, anglers can enjoy the ease of instant license approval, while purchasing from a physical site provides the conventional path with the benefit of in-person support.

Locations for In-Person Purchases

The following places offer licenses for people who prefer to speak with someone in person:

• ADF&G offices: Buying a license guarantees purchasing the correct one and provides in-person help.
• License vendors: These include sports goods stores and select local businesses.
• Other businesses that might offer licenses, such as outfitters and lodges.

Special Licenses for the Elderly and the Disabled

Alaskan residents who are disabled or senior people may be eligible for special licensing considerations. A Senior Permanent Identification Card, which entitles holders to fish without a sport fishing license, can be obtained by locals who are 60 years of age or older. Veterans with disabilities and low-income people are permitted to fish with special licenses.

How to Make an Online Purchase for an Alaska Fishing Licence?

Online fishing license purchases can be made by visitors and locals through the Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G) website. The process comprises of:

• Accessing ADF&G’s online store
• Creating an account and logging into an ADF&G portal
• Selecting the type and the validity duration of the license one desires
• Completing the purchase process by making online payment.
• Obtaining the license right away digitally.

Alaska Fishing License Cost

The cost of an Alaskan freshwater fishing license varies according to the type of fishing, length of validity, and resident status.

Charges for Residents:

• $ 13 approximately for a One-day license
• $ 20 approximately for a Three-day license
• $ 30 approximately for a Seven-day license
• $ 29 approximately for an annual license

Charges for fishing license Alaska non-resident:

• $ 25 approximately for a One-day license
• $ 45 approximately for a Three-day license
• $ 70 approximately for a Seven-day license
• $ 100 approximately for an annual license

The Alaska Department of Fish and Game issues licenses to those who operate on the fishing vessels. For a year, the Alaska commercial fishing license cost comes around $60 for Alaskans and $200 for non-Alaskans.

Are you interested to go on an Alaskan Halibut fishing trip?

You need Alaskan Fishing license to head on the waters. Moreover, you need to know about halibut fishing in Alaska . Alaskan fishing trips are one of a kind that offers you the thrill and excitement to experience fishing in some of the world’s most popular species.

To learn more about halibut fishing in Alaska, you can read “ All About Halibut Fishing Trips in Alaska: Your Ultimate Guide ” for a hands-on guide. Get to know about some essential information.

The last frontier of the pristine waters of Alaska offers an exhilarating experience for anyone who wants to go on the Halibut Fishing trips. To take part in this expedition , a fishing license is crucial . Obtaining them is a straightforward process.

This license is the gateway to catching the pacific halibut- a renowned species for its size and strength. Stay updated with seasoned anglers like Captain Mel Erickson of the Alaskan Gamefisher, if you want to maximize your enjoyment and your chances of landing a monster haul with a lawful fishing experience.

You can be sure that Captain Mel Erickson will provide you with an exciting, knowledgeable, and, hopefully, halibut-filled trip. To schedule your trip, call us at +1 907-398-1744 or send us an email at [email protected] .

To manage fisheries for commercial and personal use, the Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G) creates rules that guarantee sustainable practices and species conservation. The rules include everything from gear limitations to designated fishing seasons, and they are amended regularly to consider environmental changes. You are nearly ready to go fishing now that you know how to obtain an Alaskan fishing license.

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• Alaska Fishing License: How to Get Yours for Your Next Fishing Trip

If you’re planning to go fishing in Alaska, you’ll need to obtain a fishing license before you cast your line.

In Alaska, a license is required for hunting, trapping, fishing, personal use fishing, commercial fishing, and sport fish or hunt guiding.

The Alaska Department of Fish and Game is responsible for issuing licenses and permits for all types of fishing and hunting activities in the state.

There are several different types of licenses available depending on your residency status, age, and disability status. Residents, non-residents, members of the military, residents who are disabled veterans, and resident seniors who are 60 years or older can all obtain different types of licenses. Additionally, a king salmon stamp is required to fish for king salmon in both fresh and marine waters.

Obtaining a fishing license is a straightforward process, and licenses can be purchased online, at most sporting goods stores, and at Fish and Game offices. However, it’s important to note that fishing regulations and license requirements can vary depending on the location and type of fishing you plan to do. Therefore, it’s essential to research and understand the fishing regulations in the area you plan to fish before obtaining your license and heading out on the water.

Why You Need an Alaska Fishing License

Alaska is a fisherman’s paradise, with an abundance of fish species and breathtaking scenery. However, before you cast your line, you need to make sure you have a valid Alaska fishing license. Whether you are a resident or a non-resident, the Alaska Department of Fish and Game requires you to have a license to fish in its waters.

The main reason for having an Alaska fishing license is to ensure that the fish populations are protected and preserved for future generations. The fees collected from fishing licenses are used to fund conservation efforts, research, and management of fish populations. By getting a fishing license, you are contributing to the sustainability of Alaska’s fishery resources.

Another reason to have an Alaska fishing license is to avoid legal penalties. Fishing without a license is considered a violation of state law and can result in hefty fines and even jail time. It is important to note that fishing regulations in Alaska are complex and vary depending on the species, location, and time of year. Having a fishing license also means that you have access to the latest fishing regulations and can avoid unintentional violations.

Lastly, having an Alaska fishing license gives you the freedom to fish in a variety of locations and for different species. With a fishing license, you can fish in both freshwater and saltwater, and target a variety of fish species including salmon, halibut, trout, and more. Whether you are a seasoned angler or a beginner, having an Alaska fishing license opens up a world of fishing opportunities.

Types of Alaska Fishing Licenses

Resident sport fishing license.

Alaska residents who are 18 years or older are required to have a Resident Sport Fishing License to fish in the state. This license is valid for one year from the date of purchase and costs $29.00. Seniors aged 60 years and above can purchase a Resident Senior License for $5.00.

Nonresident Sport Fishing License

Nonresidents aged 16 years or older are required to have a Nonresident Sport Fishing License to fish in Alaska. This license is valid for the calendar year and costs $145.00. A 1-day Nonresident Sport Fishing License is also available for $25.00.

Nonresident King Salmon Stamp

Nonresidents who want to fish for king salmon in Alaska must have a Nonresident King Salmon Stamp in addition to their fishing license. This stamp costs $30.00 and is valid for the calendar year.

Nonresident 7-Day Sport Fishing License

Nonresidents who want to fish for up to 7 consecutive days can purchase a Nonresident 7-Day Sport Fishing License for $70.00. This license is valid for 7 consecutive days from the date of purchase.

It is important to note that all fishing licenses and stamps must be signed and in possession of the angler while fishing. Licenses can be purchased online, at Alaska Department of Fish and Game offices, and at various retail locations throughout the state.

Where to Get an Alaska Fishing License

One of the easiest ways to obtain an Alaska fishing license is to purchase it online. The Alaska Department of Fish and Game website offers an online portal for buying licenses. To purchase a license online, you will need to create an account on the website and provide your personal information. Once you have created an account, you can select the type of fishing license you need and pay for it using a credit card. You will receive an electronic copy of your license that you can print out or store on your mobile device.

In-Person at a License Vendor

If you prefer to obtain your fishing license in person, you can visit a license vendor. There are many vendors located throughout Alaska where you can purchase a fishing license. These vendors include outdoor stores, Wal Mart, Fred Meyer’s, Carr’s/Safeway, and many other stores. You can also purchase a license at the Alaska Department of Fish and Game office in Anchorage or at any regional office.

If you prefer to obtain your fishing license by mail, you can download a license application form from the Alaska Department of Fish and Game website. You will need to fill out the form and mail it along with a check or money order to the address listed on the form. Once your application is processed, you will receive your fishing license in the mail.

Regardless of how you choose to obtain your fishing license, it is important to make sure you have it with you while fishing in Alaska. Fishing without a valid license can result in fines and other penalties.

How to Purchase an Alaska Fishing License

If you’re planning on fishing in Alaska, you’ll need to purchase an Alaska fishing license. Here are some ways to obtain one:

• Online: The easiest and most convenient way to purchase an Alaska fishing license is to buy it online through the Alaska Department of Fish and Game website. You can order your license before you even arrive in Alaska, and print it out at home or have it emailed to you. This is a great option if you want to avoid the hassle of buying a license in person.
• In Person: If you prefer to purchase your license in person, you can do so at a local fishing license vendor, such as a sporting goods store or bait shop. You can also visit a Department of Fish and Game office to buy your license.

When purchasing your Alaska fishing license, you’ll need to provide some basic information, such as your name, address, and date of birth. You’ll also need to specify the type of license you need, such as a resident or non-resident license, and the duration of the license (e.g. one day, one week, or one year).

Keep in mind that certain types of fishing in Alaska may require additional permits or stamps. For example, if you plan on fishing for king salmon, you’ll need to purchase a king salmon stamp. You can buy these additional permits and stamps online or in person, just like your fishing license.

Once you have your Alaska fishing license, make sure to carry it with you at all times while fishing. Alaska has strict fishing regulations, and failure to have a valid license can result in fines and penalties.

Alaska Fishing License Fees

Before you go fishing in Alaska, you’ll need to purchase a fishing license. The fees for fishing licenses vary depending on whether you are a resident or non-resident, the duration of the license, and the type of fish you plan to catch. Here’s a breakdown of the fees:

In addition to the fishing license, you may also need to purchase a king salmon stamp if you plan to catch this species. The fee for the king salmon stamp is $10.00 for residents and $15.00 for non-residents.

It is important to note that the fees listed above are subject to change, so be sure to check with the Alaska Department of Fish and Game for the most up-to-date information.

Important Fishing Regulations to Know

If you’re planning to fish in Alaska, it’s important to be aware of the fishing regulations in order to protect the state’s fish populations and ensure a sustainable future for the sport. Here are some key regulations to keep in mind:

Bag and Possession Limits

Bag and possession limits refer to the number of fish you are allowed to catch and keep in a single day or over a certain period of time. These limits vary depending on the species of fish and the location where you are fishing. For example, in most areas of Alaska, the daily bag limit for king salmon is one per day, and the possession limit is two. Be sure to check the current regulations for the specific area where you plan to fish.

Size Limits

Size limits refer to the minimum or maximum size of fish that can be caught and kept. These limits are in place to protect juvenile fish and ensure that larger fish have a chance to reproduce. Again, these limits vary depending on the species of fish and the location where you are fishing. For example, in some areas of Alaska, the minimum size limit for halibut is 28 inches, while in other areas it is 32 inches.

Fishing Seasons

Fishing seasons are set to protect fish populations during their most vulnerable times of the year. For example, king salmon fishing is typically closed during certain times of the year to protect spawning populations. Be sure to check the current regulations for the specific area where you plan to fish to determine the open and closed seasons for the species you are targeting.

Catch-and-Release Practices

Catch-and-release practices are becoming increasingly popular as a way to protect fish populations and ensure a sustainable future for the sport. If you plan to catch and release fish, it’s important to do so properly to minimize harm to the fish. This includes using barbless hooks , keeping the fish in the water as much as possible, and releasing the fish quickly and gently.

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Fishing Licenses in Alaska: What You Need to Know

You’re all ready for your upcoming Alaskan fishing trip. You have already booked your spot on a fishing charter and packed a durable pair of non-slip boots and lucky lure. But there won’t be much fishing happen if you forget one very important thing: your fishing license. The state of Alaska requires each angler to carry one license for each calendar year.

There are three different types of licenses available: sport, personal use and subsistence. Those travelling to Alaska specifically to fish will need either a sport or personal use license. Licenses are required for all anglers over the age of 16 and must be on their person when fishing regardless of whether it is from the shore or on a licensed charter. You could find yourself facing severe fines and penalties if you were to be caught fishing without a license.

Luckily, non-residents can purchase a fishing license practically anywhere, from online to the grocery store just down the street from your hotel. The cost of the license will depend on the amount of time it is valid. A one-day license is $25 per person, while a three-day license can be purchased for $45. You might want to consider purchasing the seven-day license for $140 if you’re planning to stay for a while. Those expecting to fish multiple times in one year should invest in an annual pass at a cost of $145.

An additional stamp is required for those intending to fish for king salmon. King salmon fishing is only available through July 13, so be sure to speak to Phantom Tri-River Charters ahead of time if this is a can’t miss catch for you. State law sets a limit for the amount of king salmon per person. Any salmon you catch over the established amount will have to be released back into the water.

Take the time to obtain and read the most recent edition of the Alaska Sport Fishing Regulations before you head out for your fishing expedition. Look for any restrictions or rules pertaining to the area where you will be fishing. Don’t fret about this too much, though, as the guide on your Alaskan fishing charter will provide you with any vital information on the day of your expedition.

Fishing licenses and a king salmon stamp can be purchased at our office when you arrive for your Alaskan fishing charter. We’ll also provide the equipment for spin fishing. Fly fishing equipment is also available on request as long as you let us know during the booking of your fishing trip.

Book your fishing excursion with Phantom Tri-River Charters today

An Alaskan fishing tour is the perfect getaway for families, couples, friends and even the solo adventurer. Create a trip to remember with the help of Phantom Tri-River Charters during our one-of-a-kind fishing expeditions. Our superb catch rate ensures you’re bound to reel in a fish you’ll be proud to show off to all your family and friends back home. This is your once-in-a-lifetime chance to reel in a big one. Call us today or visit our website to book your spot on one of our chartered trips.

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Alaska State Fishing License

Licenses will need to be purchased and printed out and carried on your persons while fishing..

Sport Fishing License 1 day =$15. 

(3 day, 7 day and Annual licenses are also available.)

** IN ADDITION to your fishing license you are required to purchase a King Salmon stamp if you would like to fish for and/or retain a King Salmon while salmon fishing . Peak season for king salmon is June- mid July but we always have a healthy chance to catch one year around. 

King Salmon Stamp 1 day =$15 **Ages 15 and under will NOT need to purchase a license or king salmon stamp but will still need a catch card that we will provide onboard or you can print. 

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Shrimping is free but a permit must be filled out and reported at the end of season.

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Alaska Senate passes bill that ties hunting and fishing residency requirements to PFD eligibility

Kurt Whitehead lives in Klawock on Prince of Wales Island, and every summer, he said, as the humpbacks and herring and salmon return, so too do the island’s seasonal residents.

“They’re basically tourists,” he said by phone Monday. “You can be nice and call them seasonal residents, but really, they only come to our state just for the hunting and the fishing, and sometimes they stay as little as one week, and sometimes they stay as much as maybe four or five months, but their whole intent is just to harvest as much as possible.”

Unlike most tourists, they’re able to buy fishing and hunting licenses reserved for residents. That’s because of the state’s eligibility requirements , Whitehead said — once you’re in Alaska for a year, basically all you have to do is keep a home in the state, plan to come back and not claim residency anywhere else. 

“Some of them do have homes, but there’s a large majority of them that just have an RV parked on somebody’s lot,” Whitehead said.

Whitehead wants that to change. He’s been pushing for lawmakers to close the residency loophole, and on Monday the Alaska Senate passed a bill that would do just that.

In a 15-5 vote, senators approved Senate Bill 171 , which would tie residency to PFD eligibility — and that means that in most cases, you can’t leave the state for more than 180 days during the year and remain eligible. There are exceptions for people in the military, college students and some others, though there’s some debate about how consistently those are applied in practice.

Tribes, Fish and Game committees and municipalities from around the state submitted letters in support of the bill .

Retired New York police officer David Egleston of Thorne Bay told lawmakers he’d reviewed license sales for his community and found many seasonal residents and fishing lodge owners had received resident licenses.

“None of them owned a snow shovel in Alaska,” Egleston wrote .

A deputy director of the Alaska Wildlife Troopers told a House committee earlier this year that the loose definition of residency makes it difficult for officials to prosecute people who take advantage.

Resident licenses typically have higher daily catch limits and allow folks to participate in resident-only personal use fisheries, like dipnetting on the Copper or Kenai rivers. Or, take king salmon — in Southeast, nonresidents are limited to between one to three kings a year. But residents this summer can catch two per day. Resident licenses are also a lot cheaper — often four to five times less expensive than what nonresidents pay.

Clinton Cook leads the Craig Tribal Association, not too far from Klawock on Prince of Wales Island, and he said people who spend most of their time out of state shouldn’t benefit from the breaks the state cuts its residents.

“They’re a citizen when it’s convenient for them,” Cook said by phone Monday. “That’s not OK.”

Sen. Jesse Bjorkman, R-Nikiski, sponsored the bill in the Senate.

“When people who do not live permanently in Alaska capitalize on Fish and Game laws meant for residents, they diminish harvest opportunities for year-round residents, the people who shovel snow and stick it out throughout the entire course of the year in our great state,” Bjorkman said.

Sen. Mike Shower, R-Wasilla, said he’s concerned the new requirements could exclude some retirees who leave Alaska for extended periods despite a long history in the state.

“There were some concerns from a number of individuals about what this may impact, especially on those that may leave the state for the wintertime, which a lot of us do as you get older, go out and visit family and things like that,” Shower said.

He said he was also concerned it could violate the Alaska Constitution’s guarantee of equal access to fish and game resources.

Shower joined Sens. Shelley Hughes, R-Palmer, Robb Myers, R-Fairbanks, Scott Kawasaki, D-Fairbanks, and Kelly Merrick, R-Eagle River, in voting no on the bill.

It now heads to the House, where its prospects are unclear — lawmakers have just about three weeks until all legislation dies at the end of the regular session. 

Eric Stone, Alaska Public Media - Juneau

Eric Stone covers state government, tracking the Alaska Legislature, state policy and its impact on all Alaskans. Reach him at [email protected] .

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