rome travel

Rome was called the “ Eternal City ” by the ancient Romans because they believed that no matter what happened in the rest of the world, the city of Rome would always remain standing . Exploring the city center by foot surrounded by glorious monuments and colossal remains takes you back in time to the “glory that was Rome”.

Rome Travel Guide

• General Information
• Top Attractions
• Getting to Rome
• Public Transport
• Money-saving tips
• Where to Eat
• Where to Stay
• 3-Day Itinerary

Why visit Rome?  

With its unparalleled history, Rome is the third most visited city in Europe and the fourteenth worldwide. It attracts visitors from all over the world who are impatient to discover the city’s impressive monuments and archaeological sites ; not to mention its renowned cuisine and its lively atmosphere.

When exploring the Colosseum , visitors will easily imagine how the gladiators fought for their lives in the arena, cheered by the crowd. In the Circus Maximus , travelers will picture the chariots crashing into each other in order to be first in the race, and in the Roman Forum visualize what the Roman public life was like.

Looking for accommodation?

If you haven’t booked your accommodation yet, we suggest visiting our search engine , where you’ll find all types of hotels, hostels, and apartments with the best rates guaranteed . You can get up to a 75% discount and pay once you get to your destination.

• Accommodation in Rome - find the best deals​

top activities

Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel Guided Tour Skip the endless queues for the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel—explore the most iconic landmarks in the Vatican City accompanied by an expert guide .

Colosseum Tour + Gladiator's Entrance When in Rome, don’t miss the eternal Colosseum! Access the arena through the Gladiator’s Gate, the entrance used by the ancient Roman fighters.

Sistine Chapel, Vatican Museums + St Peter's Basilica On this tour, you'll get access to the Sistine Chapel first thing in the morning, avoiding all the crowds . We'll also visit  St Peter's Basilica .

Colosseum, Roman Forum & Palatine Hill Tour Travel back in time to Ancient Rome and discover the Colosseum, the Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill on this guided tour with priority access !

Pompeii & Naples Day Trip Set off on a full day trip and discover the ruins of Pompeii , followed by a panoramic tour of Naples , one of the world's oldest constantly populated cities.

Rome Ciampino Airport Shuttle Bus With this shuttle service between Ciampino Airport and Rome, you'll be in the centre of the Italian capital in less than an hour. The eternal city awaits you!

Audience With Pope Francis An audience with Pope Francis is a unique spiritual experience . Your guide will take care of everything, so you can go relaxed.

St Peter's Basilica Guided Tour + Dome Climb Enjoy the best views of Rome by climbing the 320 steps leading up to the dome of St. Peter's . We'll also visit the interior of the Basilica!

Trastevere Food Tour Feast your eyes and stomach during a 3-hour food tour in Trastevere, one of Rome’s most bohemian neighborhoods and sample the delicious Italian gastronomy.

Borghese Gallery Guided Tour Discover the extraordinary collection of paintings and sculptures housed in the Borghese Gallery , one of Rome's must-see art museums .

Day Trip to Venice by High Speed Train Experience a day trip from Rome to Venice on a high-speed train and explore its beautiful canals and historic centre at your own pace.

Rome Catacombs Tour & Appian Way Visit the catacombs of Rome with an expert English-speaking guide during a 3-hour half day-trip, also discovering the fascinating Villa di Massenzio.

Rome Fiumicino Airport Shuttle Bus Are you travelling to Rome? Book this shuttle bus between Fiumicino Airport and Rome so you can get into the city centre comfortably and quickly.

Florence & Pisa Day Trip Discover two incredible jewels in Tuscany on our Florence & Pisa Day Trip from Rome. You'll see the Duomo , the Ponte Vecchio and the Leaning Tower .

Ostia Antica Half-Day Tour from Rome Discover the legacy of the Imperial City on a guided tour of Ostia Antica, an ancient harbor town only 30 km from Rome. Travel back in time with this tour!

Papal Audience & Vatican Museums Tour Enjoy this unique experience of the Holy See with this combination tour which includes an  audience with Pope Francis and a visit to the Vatican Museums .

Visit the largest Roman amphitheater in the world on this guided tour of the Colosseum. An absolute must if you're in the Italian capital!

Rome Bike Tour Tour the Italian capital on two wheels whilst you enjoy an electric bike tour of the Colosseum, the Pantheon, the Roman Forum and much more .

Rome Sightseeing Cruise on the Tiber River Take a sightseeing cruise along the Tiber River and enjoy spectacular 360º views of Rome from the water. You can hop on and off as many times as you want!

The Three Tenors Concert The church of  St. Paul's Within the Walls in Rome opens its doors to you to offer you the show The Three Tenors. Enjoy an unforgettable opera concerto.

This tourist bus is the perfect way to discover Rome . You can choose different routes with numerous stops and hop on and off as many times as you want!

Set off on a day trip from Rome across the Italian countryside to discover the birthplace of St Francis  in the charming town of Assisi .

The Four Seasons by Antonio Vivaldi With this classical music concert, you'll experience all Four Seasons of the famous Antonio Vivaldi . An unforgettable concert in an incomparable setting!

Castel Sant'Angelo Tour + Terrace Access A refuge for popes and an ancient Roman mausoleum , Castel Sant'Angelo harbours great secrets. On this guided tour we'll unveil its most hidden mysteries.

Welcome to Rome Tickets Immerse yourself in Rome's thrilling history when you buy a ticket for the fascinating Welcome to Rome multimedia experience .

Castel Sant'Angelo Ticket + Audio Guide Explore the intriguing history of Castel Sant'Angelo with this admission ticket + audio guide. Uncover the mysteries of one of Rome's most cryptic monuments !

Italian Pizza Workshop Visit Rome and enjoy a delicious pizza made with your own hands . Try this Italian Pizza Workshop and learn how to make one of the country's most famous dishes.

Lake Albano Kayak Tour If you're in Rome and want to escape from the hustle and bustle of the big city , join us on this kayak tour on Lake Albano .

Italian Pasta & Tiramisu Workshop If you love Italian cuisine, then don't miss out on this  Italian Pasta and Tiramisu Workshop . You'll learn how to make some staple Italian dishes!

Rome Night Tour On this night tour of Rome ,   we'll visit the most iconic piazzas , streets and monuments of the Italian capital when the city comes to life at dusk.

Palazzo Santa Chiara Opera Concert Treat yourself to a unique experience during your stay in Rome when you attend a fantastic opera concert at the Palazzo Santa Chiara .

La Traviata with Ballet Entrance Ticket Enjoy one of the most famous operas of all time in the magical setting of the St Paul's Within the Walls Church with this La Traviata Ballet Entrance Ticket.

Private Walking Tour of Rome Explore the Eternal City's most iconic sights accompanied by an expert guide just for you and your partner, family or friends.  Discover the best of Rome !

Rome Mysteries & Legends Free Tour Wandering ghosts and enigmas in Caravaggio's works ... Discover the hidden side of the city with this free tour of Rome's mysteries and legends.

Rome Squares and Fountains Guided Tour Set off on a walking guided tour of Rome and discover some of its iconic landmarks, such as the Fontana di Trevi, Piazza di Spagna, and Piazza Navona .

Mostra di Leonardo Ticket Discover some of the most amazing inventions by the Italian genius Leonardo da Vinci with this ticket to the Mostra di Leonardo museum.

Trastevere and Jewish Ghetto Tour Enjoy a walking guided tour of Trastevere and the Jewish Ghetto and soak up the neighborhood’s bohemian atmosphere with numerous landmarks to visit.

OMNIA Rome & Vatican Card The OMNIA Card is a sightseeing pass that includes priority access to Rome’s main attractions like the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Vatican City .

Go City: Rome Explorer Pass The Go City: Roma Explorer Pass  tourist card gives you access to the  main attractions in the Italian capital, such as the Sistine Chapel and the Colosseum.

The impressive dome of the Pantheon of Agrippa has fascinated the whole world for centuries. Discover it with this guided tour of Ancient Rome .

St. Peter's Basilica Tickets: Dome Access + Audioguide Secure your ticket to St. Peter's Basilica for an experience that includes access to its magnificent dome and a self-guided tour with an English audio guide .

Baths of Caracalla & Circus Maximus Guided Tour Go back in time on this walking tour of the Bath of Caracalla, the most luxurious thermae of the Roman Empire . Then marvel at the remains of the Circus Maximus.

Capitoline Museum Guided Tour Marvel at one of Rome’s most important museums , the Capitoline Museums, followed by a visit to Piazza del Campidoglio on top of the Capitoline Hill.

Day Trip to Siena, San Gimignano and Chianti On this tour to Siena, San Gimignano and Chianti , we'll discover the beautiful region of Tuscany - including medieval towns, and a visit to a wine cellar!

Basilicas Tour and Secret Underground Catacombs Discover some of the most symbolic sites in Christian history: the Catacombs and two of the world's most important Basilicas on this tour of the Eternal City.

Rome Tuk Tuk Tour Tour Rome in the most comfortable way on this tuk tuk tour. We'll explore its seven hills and learn tons of historical fun facts about the eternal city.

Rome Photo Tour Discover the most Instagrammable locations in the Italian capital and show off your trip with this Rome Photo Tour.  Benvenuti a Roma !

Tiber River Cruise with Appetizer Discover Rome from a privileged perspective as you relax with this Tiber River Cruise with Appetizer. You'll see symbolic places such as the Umberto I Bridge.

Rome Private Tour with Driver Fall in love with Rome with this private tour with driver. Choose your route, and enjoy a comfortable tour solely for you and your travel companions.

Hadrian's Villa and Villa d'Este Day Trip Visit the two treasures of Tivoli on this day trip: Hadrian's Villa, Roman Emperor's retreat, and Villa d'Este, a Renaissance mansion with magnificent gardens.

Rome Hard Rock Cafe Come to the Rome Hard Rock Cafe and enjoy an exquisite menu of American food in an emblematic place where the rhythm of rock is felt in every corner. 

Rome Fascist History Tour discover the architecture designed in Rome at the time of Benito Mussolini's fascist dictatorship with this Rome Fascist History Tour.

Wine Tasting in Rome Italy is world-renowned for its tradition of wine-making. Indulge your senses on this wine tasting tour of Rome with an expert sommelier!

Bioparco di Roma Ticket With your ticket to the Bioparco of Rome you will discover this zoo located in the heart of the city, inside Villa Borghese, an ideal plan for families!

Janiculum, Trastevere and Jewish Quarter Guided Tour On this fascinating tour of the Gianicolo , Trastevere and   the Jewish Quarter  in Rome, we'll gain a truly unique perspective of the Italian capital.

Rome Street Art Tour Discover secrets and the most interesting glimpses throughout the most colourful district with this Rome Street Art Tour. Explore the captivating capital city!

Entrance to IKONO Rome Looking for a unique plan in the Italian capital? With a ticket to IKONO Rome , you'll get to explore this creative space and become a part of the art!

Roma World Entrance Ticket Don't miss out on your ticket to Roma World , a theme park in which you'll travel back in time to the ancient and powerful Roman Empire .

Cinecittà World Ticket With this entrance ticket to Cinecittà World you can visit real film sets and travel to the imaginary worlds of movies and TV series .

Rome Private Day Trips Explore the beautiful Italian cities of Naples, Pompeii, Ostia or Assisi with these Rome Private Day Trips. You'll have an exclusive guide just for your group.

Rome Layover Tour Take advantage of your time at Rome airport to explore the Italian capital with this Rome Layover Tour. You'll discover the charm of the beautiful Eternal City.

Private Photoshoot outside of the Colosseum Remember your trip to Rome forever with this private photoshoot outside the Colosseum - we'll make sure you look your best beside the iconic monument!

Florence Excursion by High Speed Train Known as the "City of Art", Florence is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. On this day trip, we'll tour its historic centre and the Uffizi Gallery.

Rome Pub Crawl Are you ready to discover the vibrant nightlife of the Italian capital ? Join us on this pub crawl through Rome and experience it for yourself!

Trevi Fountain and its Underground World On this  tour of the Trevi Fountain and its underground world , we'll reveal the hidden treasures and history of the most  fountain in Rome . 

Ischia 5-Day Tour Are you in Rome? Join us to visit the most beautiful islands in the Napolitan archipelago  on this  5-day tour of Ischia . You'll love it!

Private Tuk-Tuk Tour of Rome Would you like to see the Eternal City in the most comfortable way ? On this private tuk-tuk tour of Rome , we'll tour the capital of Italy in an exclusive group.

Rome Electric Tuk Tuk Tour Explore the Eternal City through an eco-conscious lens with our electric tuk tuk tour of Rome  and roam the Italian capital's streets in a zero-emission vehicle!

Naples to Capri Tour: 2/3 Days Relax in southern Italy with this Naples to Capri Tour lasting 2/3 days. Discover Pompeii's incredible history, Sorrento's cuisine and Capri's beauty .

Roam the underbelly of Rome on this tour of its underground system . Walk  the Appian Way and Caffarella and   dive into the lesser-known side of the Eternal City !

5 Day Tour: The Best of Italy The best of Italy in just 5 days! Asisi, Siena, Florence, Bologna, Padua, Venice and Montepulciano  are the cities we take in on the tour.

Rome: Angels and Demons, the Illuminati Adventure Quest Impersonate Robert Langdon himself for a day in this puzzle hunt in Rome: Angels and Demons , the Illuminati Hunt. The best way to explore the city!

Pompeii & Minori Tour: 3 Days Discover the impressive ruins of Pompeii , explore the Almafi Coast  & enjoy 2 nights in Minori on this incredible 3-day tour.

Free Walking Tour of Rome The city of the Caesars, of Baroque and, of course, The Eternal City. Discover Rome with this free walking tour of the Italian capital .

Colosseum Guided Night Visit Visit one of Rome's most iconic monuments all lit up at the most magical time of day on our  Colosseum Guided Night Visit at dusk .

Capri Tour: 2/3 Days Be captivated by the glamour of the Italian island with this Capri Tour lasting 2 or 3 days. Explore the fascinating Mediterranean cave, the Blue Grotto.

Pontifical Villas of Castel Gandolfo Day Trip From Pope Alexander VII to Benedict XVI , numerous popes have spent the holidays at the Pontifical Villas of Castel Gandolfo . Explore its links with the Vatican!

Vatican Gardens + Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel Ticket Discover the green lung of Vatican City on this tour of its gardens. You'll also visit the Sistine Chapel and take a self-guided tour of the Vatican Museums.

Capri Day Trip Like the writers and artists before you, you'll fall in love with Capri on this unmissable tour. Discover the island's myths, legends and Blue Grotto .

Ponza Island Day Trip Enjoy a  day trip from Rome to Ponza Island . Cruise along the waters, feel the breeze in your hair and cool off with a dip in the Tyrrhenian Sea!

Colosseum Private Tour Discover the World Heritage Site and one of the Seven Wonders of the World with this  Colosseum Private Tour . Explore the Roman site with an exclusive guide.

Vatican Museums Private Tour Step into the legacy of the Italian city-state on this Vatican Private Tour. Visit the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel with just your family or friends!

The most complete guide of Rome

This guide has been written by travelers like yourself and it's designed to help you plan your stay in Rome, so that you get the most out of the city as possible, whether you're staying for 2 days or a month. Find out what the top attractions  and the best places to eat are, which museums are worthwhile, and where to stay in Rome. If you’re traveling on a budget, we have also an article on how to save money while visiting this fascinating city, and the daily costs , so that you're prepared before getting to Italy.

The information provided in this guide was updated in  January 2023 . If you find a mistake or would like to make a suggestion, please do not hesitate to  contact us .

Our travel guides

• top attractions
• where to stay
• and much more

Complete Rome Travel Guide: A Local’s Way To Discover Rome

With thousands of years of history, Rome has a huge amount of things to do whether it’s your first time or you have already been and would like to discover more and go beyond the touristy. Known as the eternal city for some 2000 years, Rome is famous for its well-preserved archaeological sites, Renaissance art and architecture, beautiful churches, and fantastic food.

Whether you should book a private Rome tour or explore the city on your own, it’s totally up to you. With this Rome travel guide, I’m aiming to give you all the tools you need to travel independently, to decide what is best to see and do within the time you have at your disposal, to get around if you have a baby or entertain your toddler, to know where to eat and how to use the public transport.

Too much information altogether? It is, but it’s all packed in a way that you have all the essential bits and pieces you need to kick off your trip planning. Of course, throughout the website, you will find everything in more detail. Planning a trip to Rome is an exciting thought but it can also be overwhelming for all the things to do and remember. We don’t leave you alone, our Rome travel guide will help you all along the way!

Table of Contents

All you need to know before visiting Rome: The ultimate Rome travel guide

Where is rome.

The capital of Italy since 1870, after the unification, and of the Latium region, Rome lies in the center of the country on the western coast of the “boot” lapped by the Tyrrhenian Sea. It takes an hour and a half to reach Florence by high-speed train, an hour and 15 minutes to reach Naples, three hours and 40 minutes for Milan and four hours to Venice.

If you are traveling around Europe by train and are including Italy in your itinerary, you can consider a handy Eurail pass to reach Rome and many other cities. Check out this complete guide on how to use Eurail Pass .

If you have rented a car, you can make easy day trips in the Lazio region as well as get to the Tuscany countryside or less touristy regions like Umbria or Abruzzo.

What is Rome famous for?

Depending on your passions, the first thing that comes to a traveler’s mind when hearing about Rome might be the Colosseum or its hearty culinary traditions. If you are a foodie, you are already inquiring what are the most popular Roman dishes and where to eat them. If you are a history buff, you have probably already booked your ticket to the city’s archaeological parks or the Vatican Museums.

To pin down what Rome is famous for in only a paragraph is pretty challenging. Think aristocratic Renaissance palaces, narrow winding alleys, all-natural artisan gelato, the Pope, designer shopping streets, the Spanish Steps , gorgeous piazzas , and fountains such as Fontana di Trevi , ancient Basilicas and so much more.

Why is Rome called the Eternal City?

Oftentimes, Rome’s eternal city moniker is assigned to the 2nd-century emperor Hadrian who would have said: “other Romes will come, whose forms I see but dimly, but whom I shall have helped to mold. When I was visiting ancient cities, sacred but wholly dead, and without present value for the human race, I promised myself to save this Rome of mine from the petrification of a Thebes, a Babylon, or a Tyre. She would no longer be bound by her body of stone, but would compose for herself from the words State, citizenry, and republic a surer immortality. […] She would endure to the end of the last city built by man.”

However, this is not what the emperor said in reality but a passage from Marguerite Yourcenar’s famous book “Memoirs of Hadrian”. In fact, the term eternal city applied to Rome had been already in use for centuries.

The first time we know Rome was referred to as the eternal city was by Latin poet Albius Tibullus (born c. 55 bc—died c. 19 bc) in his second book of elegiacs, and after that, so many have used the term that it became famous and somehow Rome’s own title, even though also other cities have been called this way, including Jerusalem and Kyoto.

When is the best time to visit Rome?

In our Rome travel guide, we are also going to suggest when to visit. Italy has four seasons and each of them is good to visit Rome. Usually, the summer months are the hottest and count the biggest crowds of tourists lined up to enter the city’s landmarks.

This is obviously because most people have their holidays in July and August, but if you can, the Springtime between April and June is probably the most pleasant to wander around, with the cold temperatures just gone and the blazing heat not yet here. If you are traveling in spring, check out our detailed guides to visiting Rome in March , April , and May .

When you are out sightseeing in Rome, a good amount of walking is involved, and doing it under a scorching sun can prove pretty challenging.

Fall, from September to around mid-November, is also a nice time to visit Rome, even though you can expect some showers and the first post-summer thunderstorms.

Don’t miss our tips on what to wear in Rome in November !

What Rome airport to fly into and from?

Rome has two airports, Leonardo Da Vinci International Airport in Fiumicino and the military airport in Ciampino. Which Rome airport is closer to the city? Probably Ciampino is slightly closer to Rome, but Fiumicino is very well connected, so the transfer time is really not much of an issue when booking your flight to Rome.

Ciampino is mainly the airport used by low-cost airlines such as Ryanair, but now these land in Fiumicino, too. While Ciampino is a small airport with limited options of shops and places to eat, Fiumicino airport is huge and features all types of stores, from technology to clothes to accessories, as well as a diverse restaurant scene that really accommodates every taste and preference.

How to reach Rome from the airport?

From Fiumicino’s airport, you can train either the train (faster and slightly more expensive) and the coach (cheaper and slower). There are two different trains you can take in Fiumicino to reach Rome.

Leonardo Express is the direct train to Termini, it doesn’t stop anywhere else, it reaches in half an hour and costs 14€. The regional train stops at every station, including Trastevere, Ostiense and Tiburtina, it takes 27 minutes to reach Trastevere, 31 to Ostiense, 47 to reach Tiburtina, and it costs 8€.

Coaches are cheaper and take longer as they drive through the traffic. In the GRA, the ring road around Rome, there isn’t always much traffic, but once inside the city, it can get pretty crazy depending on the hour.

Single tickets are around 5€ but every company has different fares and timetables, so it’s better to check directly on their website. Some of the most popular companies are Cotral , Schiaffini and Terravision . If you are flying with Ryanair, you can purchase your Terravision ticket on board.

Ciampino is a smaller airport and it can be reached only by bus, so it takes a bit longer. The companies are also Terravision and Schiaffini. From Ciampino, you can also take Atac urban bus to reach the metro station Anagnina

What to pack for Rome?

Italy has four seasons, so depending on when you are traveling, you will pack for Rome differently. Traveling to Rome for Christmas ? Definitely pack warm clothes, an umbrella, a winter jacket, and warm shoes or boots. On the other hand, if you need to pack for Rome in summer , don’t forget your swimsuit for a nearby beach or the pool of your hotel, sunscreen, light t-shirts, and shorts or light long trousers that you might need when on a tour in the Vatican .

In Rome, you can find pretty much everything, but if there are things you know you are going to need as soon as you arrive and don’t have time to look for a shop, I say pack a small version of it and then buy it in Italy when you run out.

What to wear in Rome?

There is no particular dress code in Italy, so in Rome, you can wear pretty much what you fancy and what you usually wear at home.

If you are visiting the Vatican or other churches, however, you will be asked to wear modest clothes, which will mean long trousers, light if it’s summer, long skirts, and t-shirts that cover the shoulders, so no sleeveless shirts even if outside it’s stifling hot. In case you are wearing a sleeveless t-shirt, when you enter a church, it will suffice to cover your shoulders with a shawl. Inside, it’s usually pretty fresh so don’t worry about feeling too hot.

Usually, there is no dress code to go to a restaurant or club, although some might prefer you to avoid flip flops, Bermuda shorts or sleeveless t-shirts for men. If there is a specific occasion where a dress code is required, organizers will make it clear, but usually, a smart outfit gives you access in most places.

Where to stay in Rome?

When looking for the best area to stay in Rome , you should keep in mind the purpose of your trip. Are you coming for a sightseeing holiday? Book your hotel in central Rome or Monti area to reach all the main landmarks easily. Do you like to experience traditional Rome and lively nightlife or bars and pubs? An accommodation in Trastevere is probably your solution.

Districts like Ostiense , Garbatella , or Trionfale/Monte Mario will probably have cheaper rates and are well connected to the city center, so if you are in Rome for more than three days and can take the time to use the public transport, it might be worth saving some money.

While most of the best hotels in Rome are probably around the historic center, in other areas you can find cozy places to stay that can meet your budget and needs. Even some accommodation options around the Vatican contemplate some pretty nice apartments and are close to public transport and handy shops and grocery stores/markets.

Public transport or car rental in Rome?

If you decided to book your hotel room or apartment slightly away from the city center, you can either take a daily walk or, if it’s really too far from your destination, rely on Rome’s public transport system . Consisting of buses, trams, trains, and metro, the local system is quite widespread and efficient, especially when connecting to central neighborhoods.

If you prefer to drive in Rome , you need to pay attention to the large ZTL, limited traffic zone, because fines are pretty hefty. If you are only staying in Rome, probably it’s not convenient, but if you are thinking about visiting also other regions and straying far from the big cities to enjoy some countryside, renting a car is your best bet.

In Rome, you can book a hotel that is not in the city center so you won’t be entering the ZTL and you will also have the chance to find better parking if your hotel doesn’t provide one. Staying in an area that is not in the immediate city center might also increase your chance to find much cheaper Rome accommodation .

What to eat in Rome?

Roman traditional dishes are hearty and don’t make for a light meal. Pretty meat-centric, you can also find delicious fish and seafood recipes as well as delicious side dishes such as sautéed chicory with garlic and chilli pepper, ( carciofi alla giudìa or alla romana) Roman-style artichokes and the fresh “puntarelle” (a very crunchy form of chicory) when in season.

If you are not a vegetarian or want to try the local dishes, you can start with some pasta options such as bucatini all’amatriciana , tonnarelli cacio e pepe , or spaghetti alla carbonara. As the main course, you will often find coda alla vaccinara (oxtail stew), saltimbocca alla romana (veal cutlet topped with cured meat and sage), filetti di baccalà (dried and salted codfish pan-fried). Sometimes also quinto quarto , which can be considered more of an ingredient as it’s made with the offal of a butchered beef or sheep.

If you want to stay traditional but give the meat a break, you can order the delicious fettuccine ai funghi porcini (egg pasta with porcini mushrooms) or the above-mentioned tonnarelli pasta with cacio cheese and black pepper.

Where to eat in Rome?

Our Rome travel guide couldn’t miss suggesting great places to eat. Of course, we have our favorite restaurants in Rome that we’ve been to over and over again, but there are many that we are still waiting to try.

Some of the places we have enjoyed many times and don’t hesitate to recommend are Felice A Testaccio near the Cestia Pyramid and the non-Catholic cemetery , Ginger Sapori e Salute in one of their restaurants either near the Pantheon or Via del Corso, Il Margutta vegetarian restaurant in Via Margutta, Trattoria Pennestri, delicious restaurant in the Ostiense area .

When I want to eat strictly plant-based, Romeow Cat Bistrot in Ostiense is my go-to and one of my very favorite vegan restaurants in Rome together with Ma Va?, also a vegan restaurant but in the Prati area, a neighborhood I always like to visit and where I used to live.

If you are a fan of street food, Rome offers this too in the form of supplì, pizza by the slice and the famous Trapizzino , which you can find in a few neighborhoods including Testaccio and Trastevere .

Pizza by the slice can either be a quick morning or afternoon snack or even an easy lunch on the go, and some of the best places for pizza in Rome include Pinsere in the Trieste neighborhood and the fantastic Pizzarium by Bonci in Prati near the Vatican Museums.

Where to find the best gelato in Rome?

Not to be confused with the fatter American cousin “ice-cream”, Italian gelato is a whole different deal. Creamy just enough and flavourful, it’s been quite a while that Romans have been demanding always more quality when it comes to their scoops.

So now, when you buy your gelato in Rome , you can (and should) expect an all-natural, chemical-free, additive-free sweet goodness in many flavors from all types of fruits to nuts in the most original combinations.

I would stay clear from chains showcasing unnatural, fluffy wells of ice cream and would really stick to the most recommended places, otherwise, you are just going to find an average industrial ice cream that does no justice to the real product.

Some of my favorites? Fatamorgana in Trastevere, Via del Corso and Prati, Fiordiluna and Otaleg in Trastevere, Gunther Gelato Italiano in Piazza Sant’Eustachio behind the Pantheon.

Where can I have the best coffee in Rome?

Coffee is something Italians rarely give up on. The smell of coffee is what defines an Italian home when everybody wakes up in the morning, so it’s only normal that you want to find the best coffee in Rome. Let’s start by saying that what Italians have is an espresso “shot” that you can order by simply asking for a “caffè”.

If you are more into larger cups, you need to order an American coffee, “caffè americano”. If you order your coffee “lungo” (long), you will just get the same tiny cup with the same espresso shot a little more diluted with the addition of more water.

Just as an example, I take my “caffè” simple as it is, so a single espresso. I can have a “lungo” sometimes because I know it’s still strong and velvety, but I would never be able to have American coffee.

This being said, in Rome, you can find great coffee in just about every bar, even the small one in the suburbs, where you can enter, order your coffee and have it at the counter like many Italians or at the table.

If you want a longer and more enjoyable experience with different types, styles and additions, some fantastic places are Sant’Eustachio Il Caffè in the namesake Piazza Sant’Eustachio, where they roast their coffee in-house, Castroni, a fantastic deli with several shops in locations like Via Cola di Rienzo, Via Ottaviano, Via Frattina and Piazza della Balduina, and also Pergamino Caffè in Piazza Risorgimento with the view of the Vatican Walls.

What to do in Rome?

This is a million-dollar question. It’s quite impossible to answer in a single paragraph, or article, or book, for that matter. We have even written our master guide with 95+ things to do in Rome but yet, it’s not enough either as constantly new discoveries are made and old landmarks are being restored and opened to the public.

A day or even half a day touring the Vatican is a must whether you are religious or not. Getting lost in the maze of alleys of the historic center eventually stopping to enjoy immortal masterpieces like the Pantheon, Piazza Navona for some masterpieces of Bernini , or Saint Louis of the French if you wish to view some Caravaggio paintings in Rome .

Book a tour to the Colosseum that usually includes also the Roman Forum to explore some of the most important and well-kept archaeological ruins, or stroll around Trastevere for a taste of gentrified former working-class vibe.

It’s not your first time in Rome and you don’t want to spend your day in the city center ? Venture to some of the most fascinating hidden gems or lesser-visited neighborhoods like Ostiense to know more about Rome’s industrial archaeology or street art . Are you a foodie? Embark on a themed itinerary and explore the city through its top local restaurants.

Check out our eBook for five daily itineraries for foodies in Rome

What can I do in Rome with my kids?

Plenty of things! First of all, there is hardly any kid who doesn’t want to feel gladiator for a day, so the Colosseum is a great starting point to introduce Rome to your children. Rome has also beautiful parks where your kids can run free, play in the devoted playgrounds, see the local wildlife and as well as the beautiful fountains, sculptures and lakes that are pretty much in every park in Rome.

For kids of all ages up to around 12 years old, close to Piazzale Flaminio and Piazza del Popolo is Explora , the museum where children can play and engage in plenty of interactive games.

Apart from the activities specifically organized for kids, you can ask your hotel if they know of any kids-friendly and family tours and just take your children to see Rome’s attractions, and buy them plenty of gelato and pastries!

What to do in Rome for free?

One of my favorite things to do in Rome consists of wandering around the historical streets of its neighborhoods, so it’s obviously free and really what I suggest anyone does for a first, insightful introduction to the city.

Among the most famous landmarks you can visit for free in Rome are the Spanish Steps, Piazza Navona, the Pantheon, St. Peter’s Basilica and all the other churches, including the important Saint Paul Outside the Walls , San Giovanni in Laterano, San Pietro in Vincoli , Santa Maria Maggiore and the two Trastevere basilicas Santa Maria and Santa Cecilia .

Visiting Rome’s parks is also free and doesn’t only involve a stroll in the green. Rome’s urban gardens are historical places because they all were former residences of local noble families.

So inside, you can visit palaces, museums, themed gardens, and lakes as well as see local wildlife and a variety of plant species. Villa Borghese , Villa Pamphilj, Villa Ada, and Villa Torlonia were all aristocratic residences, with Villa Ada being the residence of the Savoy royal family and Villa Torlonia where Benito Mussolini used to live.

But this is really only the tip of the iceberg because every neighborhood in Rome has its own personality and the free things to do in Rome are potentially never-ending!

Make sure you read our full guide to the free things to do in Rome .

What if I come to Rome with my baby?

I’d say to pack wisely and pick the right hotel in the right neighborhood ! While these are essential steps, exploring Rome with a baby does require some attention. First of all, if you are traveling with a stroller, you need to be careful because Rome’s streets are often connected with staircases and not all metro and train stations have (functioning) elevators.

So you might have to carry your stroller up and down the stairs. This is why, if your baby is small enough, a baby carrier is probably the best solution.

Also, food-wise, many restaurants in Rome serve dishes that your smaller ones can eat, but not all, so probably you might want to carry some prepared food on a thermos.

Obviously, this is possible only if you have rented an apartment rather than a hotel and can make your own food, otherwise, you should prefer the baby-friendly restaurants that we have tried and tested.

Should I book a guided tour of Rome or explore it independently?

As I mentioned at the very beginning of this guide, this is entirely up to you. Some of the questions you should ask yourself when deciding are: Do I have enough time to explore everything on my own? Will I be able to explore the place deeply and thoroughly by myself? Will I be able to find lesser-known local restaurants without booking a Rome food tour with a local guide?

Booking a tour has many advantages, skipping long lines being one of the main ones. But it also gives you the chance to dig deeper into the local culture and lifestyle, as well as find the best restaurants and dishes to try.

However, while joining a tour might be more insightful, it can also be more expensive than traveling on your own. If you are an independent traveler, you can choose cheaper hotels, and eat street food on the go.

You can also skip some landmarks that require an entrance fee, do more walking around the neighborhoods rather than entering museums and other sites, and enjoy the many free things you can do in the city. Rome is pretty easy to navigate, so if you are traveling on a budget, you can still love your trip.

Where to go shopping in Rome?

Rome is packed with all types of shops and stores, it all depends on what type of shopping you need to do. For food and grocery shopping, I would suggest heading to one of its beautiful local markets, while if you are looking for clothes, shoes, and accessories, there is no better place than famous shopping streets like Via del Corso, Via Cola di Rienzo, and the very exclusive Via dei Condotti and surrounding alleys.

Another cool place for shopping in Rome is the Designer Outlet Castel Romano McArthurGlen, a large pedestrian area built like a proper village of outlet stores of the biggest brands. If you have the time and are serious about shopping, you can spend there the whole day as there are a few restaurants, bars and cafes, as well as clean restrooms and toilets well-equipped also with baby changing units.

Among the 150 brands you can find for a fraction of the original price are Roberto Cavalli, Moschino, Nike, Falconeri, Burberry, Coccinelle, Ermenegildo Zegna, Samsonite, Calvin Klein, as well as homeware names like Bialetti and Caleffi. This outlet village is located south of Rome quite far from the city center, so to reach, you will have to rent a car or take a taxi.

Cool day trips from Rome

While Rome is a bottomless resource of things to see, do and experience, a day out of the city is a great alternative to the hustle. There are many day trips you can take from Rome , each of them exploring a place with their own personality and beauty. Some of the trips that I suggest are to Ostia Antica, the ruins of an ancient Roman city that archaeologists are still digging and making new discoveries, to Tivoli to see the two UNESCO heritage sites Villa of Hadrian and Villa d’Este, to Bracciano medieval town famous for its large lake, to the beautiful Viterbo, ancient papal city, and to the scenic Castel Gandolfo .

About The Author: Angela Corrias

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Travelers' pro tips or experiencing rome.

Restaurants near major tourist destinations often have a fixed-price, or tourist menu. It's better to avoid those restaurants and find a restaurant further away from the tourist attraction for higher quality meals.

RMartinSDXB

Dress as you want but always take an extra piece of clothes to gain access to churches and museums.

You won't need to know a word of Italian to enjoy your trip. However, learning a few key words and phrases will be fun, helpful, and sometimes make you a little more appreciated.

Rome is an unforgettable city. From its beautiful buildings that have withstood time itself to the majestic, graceful, Mediterannean Pines. It's a living museum of history and art like nowhere else in the world.

Rome is one of the most beautiful,photogenic cities in the world. A mixture of modernity and tradition. The more you visit the more you love to go back.

It breathes history and art at every step you take and behind every corner there's a surprise.

What is the best way to get there?

Rome is served by the Leonardo da Vinci–(Fiumicino) International Airport.

Stazione Termini is the main railway station in Rome with regular train services to all major Italian cities, as well as daily international services to Munich, Geneva, and Vienna.

Do I need a visa?

Italy is part of the Schengen Area with many other European countries. This means tourists from certain countries don’t require a visa for trips less than 90 days — as long as your passport is valid for at least six months after your planned departure date.

Find more information about the Schengen Visa and what countries are exempt  here .

When is the best time to visit?

Late fall to early spring (October to April): Avoid Rome in July and August unless you can handle heat and humidity with temperatures reaching high 80s°F (26.6°C). Spring and fall offer perfect conditions with temperatures 60 - 70 °F ( 15.5 - 21°C), but the trade-off is peak crowds and prices.

Instead, visit during the off-season months of October through April, when you’ll trade shorter opening hours for fewer crowds. Winter is crisp, but nothing a light coat can’t handle.

Uber Jump offers electric bike hire through its bike-share app .

The Rome Metro, run by ATAC, operates 3 lines which run from about 5:30 a.m. to 11:30 p.m. daily. On Fridays and Saturdays service ends later, at about 1:30 a.m.

When the Metro is closed, a night bus service operates with lines that follow the same routes and stop at the same stations as the Metro.

For more information about the network and fares,  see here .

Rome’s public bus service, run by ATAC, operates services from about 5.30 a.m. to midnight daily. The city’s night bus service runs from 12:30 a.m. to 5:30 a.m.

Licensed, metered cabs are white with a “TAXI” sign on their roofs. The symbol of Rome City Council is also clearly visible on the front doors.

You can hail a taxi from the street but it is recommended to go to one of the city’s many taxi stands or call to book.

For more information about fares, who to call and where to find a taxi stand,  see here .

ridesharing

Uber is available in Rome on your smartphone.

On the ground

What is the timezone.

Central European Standard Time

What are the voltage/plug types?

The standard voltage in Italy is 230V and the standard frequency is 50Hz. Wall outlets typically accommodate plugs with two or three round pins.

What is the currency?

Are atms readily accessible, are credit cards widely accepted, how much do i tip.

Tipping is not obligatory in Italy, however, a tip for exceptional service is always appreciated.

Are there local customs I should know?

The federal legal age for buying and drinking alcohol is 18 years old.

Walk to the right of the sidewalk and step off to the side of the sidewalk if you want to stop to check your phone, look up directions, or want to take in a view.

Rome is full of churches and places of worship, so dress neatly and respectfully — cover bare shoulders and refrain from wearing short skirts or shorts when sightseeing.

Meals should be savoured and enjoyed, not eaten on the go while walking.

Italians take their coffee culture seriously. Milk-based coffee beverages are considered breakfast, so don’t order them after 11 a.m. — stick to espressos instead. Coffee is also meant to be enjoyed as a digestive after a meal.

Learning a few basic Italian phrases will go a long way as a sign of respect.

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Rome can seem imposing to first-time visitors, but with these tips, you'll be all set in no time © TFILM / Getty Images

I first visited Rome in 1992, and my love for the city has only grown since. I wrote my first book about the city in college and rarely a year goes by since then when I don’t visit my favorite piazza ( Navona ), enjoy my favorite gelato ( cioccolato e limone con panna ) or gaze upon my favorite art (Raphael’s Stanze …among many others).

Even though my love for  Rome  runs deep, I can see why it seems imposing to first-time visitors and that's why I'm here to help you. Enjoying the Eternal City and all its myriad nuances is much easier than many people think. Here are my essential things to know for anyone lucky enough to be headed for magnificent, wonderful Roma.

1. Pick your moment for key attractions

Rome gets crowded, and some sights like the Vatican museums are both overwhelming in scale and overwhelmed with other visitors. Many a tourist has lapsed into a stupor as they wander the nearly 7km (4.5 miles) of corridors. By the time they finally reach the Sistine Chapel , they gaze up at Michelangelo’s fantastic ceiling in a daze and are out the other side before having time to enjoy it.

But with a bit of planning , you can avoid the most crowded times at the Vatican Museum. Visit Tuesdays and Thursdays; Wednesday mornings are good, too, though the afternoon is better than the morning. Monday is an especially bad day to visit as other museums in Rome are closed (instead, use the day for exploring the city’s streets, squares, back alleys and parks).

Across Rome, weekends are always busier at attractions as tourists are joined by Romans enjoying the sights on their days off.

2. Aim to spend at least three days in Rome

Start your trip at the Colosseum , Rome’s ancient amphitheater. Early risers need not get gladiatorial as long queues only start to form around mid-morning, at which point you’ll be poking around the Palatino , breathing in the majesty of the once-powerful palace and its perfumed pine trees before roving around the ruins of the Roman Forum .

A well-earned espresso should be enjoyed among the cobbled streets of Centro Storico (try Caffè Sant'Eustachio ) and then sweeten the coffee by pre-booking tickets to the Vatican – home not only to the Pope but a myriad of masterpieces including the Sistine Chapel. Visitors who are first in line at the Vatican will also be at the head of the line at Bonci Pizzarium when it opens for lunch. Nothing recharges your sightseeing energy like a slice of the city’s best pizza, still warm from the oven.

Of course, Rome has plenty more museums to offer, but it’s also a living city offering la dolce vita. Indulge by strolling through the designer boutiques of Via del Corso stopping only to stoop into the devilishly cool Salotto 42 for one of the city’s very best cocktails.

3. Buy tickets in advance

You’ve mastered the Metro and finally reached your sight of choice, only to discover a guide ahead of you in the line for tickets, methodically – and slowly – buying tickets for 40 people. Or you discover that a few hundred others are already in the queue. While you wait in the hot sun for your turn, you feel a prime chunk of your day ticking away.

However, you can easily avoid all this by buying in advance online. The Vatican museums are a perfect example of where you’ll feel the joy as you walk past the waiting masses and breeze in. For any major sight in Rome, it’s always worth checking the website for advance ticket sales. Note that some unmissable attractions, like the Museo e Galleria Borghese , or special tours, like the secret castle tours at Castel Sant’Angelo , require an advance ticket as admissions are limited to avoid overcrowding.

4. Prioritize your favorites and don't forget to wander

Decide which of the unmissable top sights you’ll most enjoy and face the fact that you won't get to see everything on your first trip to Rome. Any attempt to "do" places like the Vatican or the Forom in a rush will leave you unsatisfied and stressed – these are incredible experiences that are worth your time.

And always leave extra time for wandering, café sitting and people-watching. It’s one of the true highlights of Roman life.

5. Know what to miss 

Have the self-awareness to know your limit on churches. Yes, some would cry sacrilege, but if you’re standing in some world-famous house of god and you can’t remember which one you’re in because it’s looking a lot like the previous ten, then it’s better just to pick a couple  and focus on those. Plus, you’ll have something new to see on your next trip.

6. Skip the Spanish Steps (or at least don’t sit down)

The Spanish Steps – a nice stone staircase with good views, yes, but a reason to go out of your way, no. Tourist traps, touts and fast-food jostle for space in this neighborhood. Give it a miss. And if you do go, don’t sit down! Fines are issued by police for those who dare use the steps as a seat.

7. Swerve Bocca della Verità too

Bocca della Verità , an old stone carving of a lion head with a mouth that’s been pawed by millions of sweaty fingers. Every country seems to have one of these (hello Blarney Stone !), right down to a magical legend; in this case, the lion will bite your hand if you tell a lie. Uh-huh.

8. Book your table in advance

Some of Rome’s most vaunted restaurants fill out their reservations list weeks in advance, so it pays to book tables before you arrive. No matter if your travel style is loose and easygoing, it’s always a good idea to reserve your table in advance, even if it's just a couple of hours before your meal (assuming there are still tables available).

Having a reservation is one of those intangibles that’s essential in practice. Roman restaurants give more respect to people arriving with a booking as opposed to mere walk-ins – even when there are plenty of available tables.

9. Break bread like a Roman

Most restaurants open from noon to 3pm and 7:30pm to 11pm, usually closing one day per week (often Sunday or Monday). In August, most eateries close for at least a week, although some close for the entire month.

Other essential tips:

• Bite through hanging spaghetti – no slurping it up, please.
• Pasta is eaten with a fork (no spoon).
• It’s OK to eat pizza with your hands when you’re getting it to go – in restaurants, people usually use a knife and fork.
• Like any Italian grandma, fare la scarpetta (make a little shoe) with your bread to wipe plates clean. 
• Yes, there are vegan restaurants in Rome these days too.

10. Try to keep up: know when and how to dress to impress

Roman style is world-renowned, and there’s no better way to escape the tourist cliche than to dress with panache, especially when going out to celebrated restaurants and clubs. Let sharp and smart be your bywords in this, and don’t underestimate what you can achieve with travel-friendly black and eye-catching accessories.

Also, know that by day, and when you’re out in the neighborhoods, dapper casual is the rule. Still, there’s never a time when you’ll want to wear a sweatshirt, goofy shorts, hiked-up socks and the like – unless it’s your signature look and you can pull it off!

11. Be aware of laws that are specifically for tourists

Picking up the trash is an ongoing and seemingly eternal challenge for Rome, but efforts are being made on other fronts to try to bring some order. In 2019, a series of laws were introduced to reign in the excesses of the visiting masses. People caught breaking these rules risk fines of up to €500 or a temporary ban on entering the area in which they caused the offense. Among the restrictions:

• Sitting on the Spanish Steps is forbidden.
• No wading in the city’s fountains.
• No “messy” outdoor eating near historic monuments.
• No walking around bare-chested.
• No dragging strollers or wheelie suitcases up or down historic staircases.
• When drinking from the public drinking fountains known as nasoni , don’t place your lips on the spout – drink from your cupped hands.

12. Be polite and observe the local formalities

Italy is quite a formal society, and the niceties of social interaction are observed. Greet people in bars, shops, trattorias, etc, with a buongiorno (good morning), buon pomeriggio (good afternoon) or buonasera (good evening). 

Say mi scusi (excuse me) to attract attention or ask for help. Use permesso (permission) to pass someone in a crowded space and always cover up at churches (that means shoulders and legs).

14. Health and safety in Rome

Rome has no inherent health hazards beyond the bloating that comes from wildly excessive food (and gelato) intake. But we have a few tips that will keep you feeling tip-top.

Stay hydrated. It gets hot in summer, especially out in the open air of places like the Forum. Carry a water bottle, drink copious amounts and keep it filled at the many public drinking water fountains.

Ancient cobblestones, long staircases and hours spent wandering are just some of the features that will tire you out. Wear shoes with excellent support and cushioning.

13. Keep your wits about you

Rome is generally a safe city, but petty theft is a real risk. Use common sense and watch your valuables. Pickpockets and thieves are active in touristy areas such as the Colosseum, Piazza di Spagna , Piazza Venezia and St Peter’s Square .

Stay alert around the chaotic Termini train station and on crowded public transport – the 64 Vatican bus is notorious. Keep your wallets, phones and valuables out of reach of pickpockets – a wallet bulging in your back pocket won't remain there for long.

In case of theft or loss, always report the incident to the police within 24 hours and ask for a statement. The emergency number for the police (Carabinieri) is 112. Make sure you never drape your bag over an empty chair at a streetside cafe or put it where you can’t see it.

Beware of gangs of kids or others demanding attention. If you’ve been targeted, take evasive action and/or shout " Va via!"  ("Go away!").

This article was first published January 2022 and updated February 2024

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Rome   Travel Guide

Courtesy of joe daniel price | Getty Images

Why Go To Rome

Rome, the city of seven hills, enjoyed a mythic beginning. Romulus and Remus – twin brothers who were nursed by a she-wolf and fathered by a war god – reportedly founded the Eternal City. And although historians are a little skeptical about this epic entry into the world, most travelers are absolutely certain that there is something magical about Rome. Whether it's the mystery of nearby Vatican City or the ghosts of the  Colosseum , an afternoon caffè on  Piazza Navona  or a piled-high plate of pasta at a trattoria, Rome is sure to enchant.

Italy's capital city, Rome is also known for a history that dates back to the eras of Octavian, Julius Caesar and Hadrian, among others. Left behind are structures like the  Pantheon , the  Roman Forum  and dozens of churches, among other historic gems. Art enthusiasts will relish the trove of art housed at the  Vatican Museums , and foodies will enjoy the splendid Italian fare, not to mention the gelato. And though its momentous past is the focus for many vacationers, Rome is also a fast-paced, modern and relevant city, with gleaming designer storefronts, sleek hotels and cutting-edge restaurants.

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• # 1 in Best Places to Visit in Italy
• # 1 in Best Winter Vacations in Europe
• # 1 in Best Day Trips from Florence

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Best of Rome

Best hotels in rome.

• # 1 in Hotel Hassler
• # 2 in Hotel de Russie, a Rocco Forte Hotel
• # 3 in Hotel Eden

Best Things to Do in Rome

• # 1 in Colosseum (Colosseo)
• # 2 in Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel
• # 3 in St. Peter's Basilica (Basilica di San Pietro)

Popular Tours

Skip-the-Line Group Tour of the Vatican, Sistine Chapel & St. Peter's Basilica

(6142 reviews)

from $ 53.32

Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel & St Peter’s Basilica Guided Tour

(31870 reviews)

from $ 115.35

Rome: Colosseum VIP Access with Arena and Ancient Rome Tour

(3306 reviews)

from $ 54.30

Rome Travel Tips

Best months to visit.

The best time to visit Rome is from October to April when most of the tourist crowds have dissipated and room rates are lower. Although you'll need a warm coat, weather this time of year hardly ever dips below freezing. For warmer weather – without throngs of tourists and the sweltering humidity – come in May or September. High average temperatures flit between the mid-70s and the lower 80s.

Weather in Rome

Data sourced from the National Climatic Data Center

What You Need to Know

Il conto, per favore If you need the bill at a restaurant, be persistent  yet pleasant  in asking. Life moves slower in Rome, so asking for your check once doesn't necessarily mean it's on the way.

Ditch the diet This is Rome, home of fettuccine, ravioli, bruschetta, cappuccino … enough said.

Speak Italiano When in Rome, do as the Romans do and at least try to speak a little Italian. "Hello" is  ciao , "please" is  per favore  and "thank you" is  grazie .

Take a tour Overwhelmed by the amount of things to see and do in Italy's capital? Consider taking a guided tour  for a crash course in Roman life and culture.

How to Save Money in Rome

Buy the Roma Pass This  money-saving pass gives you free or reduced admission to museums, discounts on certain exhibits, and free travel on public transportation for up to three days.

Church hop Many of Rome's little churches hold beautiful treasures – and many are free to visit.

Visit on Sunday The Vatican Museums are free to visit the last Sunday of the month, while state-run sights, such as Musei Capitolini and the Colosseum , offer free entry the first Sunday of the month.

Culture & Customs

Trying to look like a resident isn't difficult, especially if your own wardrobe is filled with high-end designer labels. Men wear immaculately cut suits. On the streets, snug jeans and fitted shirts are the norm for both men and women.

Rome's official currency is the euro. Since the euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate fluctuates, be sure to  check what the current exchange rate is before you go. Major credit cards are accepted at most restaurants and shops. 

The official language in Rome is Italian, and while it's advisable to learn a few phrases – ciao for hello; addio for goodbye; per favore for please, among others – most tourist-facing institutions, whether hotels or attractions , will have people that can communicate in English.

What to Eat

Rome is overflowing with restaurants, from trattorias that cook up family recipes spanning generations to fusion restaurants that plate up the latest culinary trend. Don't miss out on Roman specialties – such as artichokes, which are so beloved they have a protected status from the European Union. Try them at Rome's Nonna Betta . Cacio e Pepe is a simple pasta dish flavored with Pecorino Romano cheese and black pepper, and it originated in Rome. If you add smoked pork jowl and egg, you get another Roman pasta dish, carbonara. 

Although the Lazio province – the region in which Rome sits – doesn't produce the world-renowned wines of other parts of the country, Rome nonetheless overflows with wine. Try a glass or two at popular wine bars, such as Enoteca il Goccetto, Cul De Sac or Trimani Enoteca – or with your meal at just about any of Roma's restaurants. 

Coffee is an art in Rome, and to enjoy one of the best espresso drinks, try out the Caffe Sant'Eustachio , established in 1938, or the Antigua Tazza d'Oro near the Pantheon. 

If you're looking to dine at Michelin-rated establishments, you'll have quite a few options. La Pergola , housed inside the luxe Rome Cavalieri Hotel, has three stars, while Il Pagliaccio, which serves up a modern twist on traditional Italian dishes, has two stars. 

For a more rustic, homestyle (not to mention cheaper) dining experience, visitors might want to try out Casa Manco for pizza and Pane e Salame for sandwiches, among several thousand other establishments. If you have limited time in Rome and are interested in a culinary crash course, consider signing up for a food tour . Most tours last several hours and include tastings at a variety of local shops and restaurants. Popular operators include, Cook With Us in Rome , Eating Italy Food Tours and LivItaly Tours .

As always, visitors should use common sense when traveling and watch out for pickpockets on public transportation or in and around heavily touristed attractions. Due to an increased number of terrorist attacks in Europe in recent years, the U.S. State Department advises travelers to be on alert in tourist locations, transit hubs and markets.

Getting Around Rome

The best way to get around Rome is on foot. And because many of the best attractions are clustered together in traffic-free zones, walking makes the most sense. However, some places, like Vatican City, are pretty far from the central historic district, necessitating the use of the metro or a taxi. A nonstop express train (the Leonardo Express) can take you from the Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport (FCO) to the Rome Termini railway station in a little more than 30 minutes; one-way tickets cost 14 euros (about $17). Buses are also available, but these aren't recommended because of crowded conditions aboard and heavy traffic outside. If you must bring a car to Rome, you should park it as soon as possible once you enter the city limits. Otherwise, you'll find heavy traffic, impatient drivers and pedestrian-only areas make driving around virtually impossible.

Entry & Exit Requirements

A passport with at least six months of remaining validity is required for United States citizens traveling outside the mainland by air or sea, as well as for U.S. citizens trying to re-enter the country. U.S. citizens do not need a visa unless they plan on staying longer than 90 days. Visit the U.S. State Department's website for the latest information on foreign exit and entry requirements.

Seek out vantage points for enchanting panoramic views of the Eternal City.

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Things To Do

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Rome Travel Guide

Last Updated: September 13, 2023

Considered the center of the western world for centuries, Rome is the birthplace of Caesar and home to the Catholic Church. It’s also bursting at the seams with ancient historic ruins and tons of delicious restaurants (I particularly love Trastevere for food), bars, and world-class shopping.

Here you walk down the street and see modern buildings next to ruins dating back thousands of years.

It’s a city filled with life, beauty, and charm that appeals to travelers of all stripes. Backpacking here is popular with budget travelers on Eurotrips, history buffs come to explore the ruins, couples visit Rome on honeymoons, and the jet-set splash out on the city’s upscale dining and nightlife.

No matter your interests, Rome has you covered.

This budget travel guide to Rome can help you plan your trip, navigate the endless amount of sites and attractions, learn how to get around in the chaos, and save money in one of the most expensive cities in Italy !

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• Where to Stay
• How to Get Around
• How to Stay Safe
• Best Places to Book Your Trip
• Related Blogs on Rome

Top 5 Things to See and Do in Rome

1. Explore the Colosseum

Even though the line of tourists can seem endless, the Colosseum is not to be missed. Built in the 1st century CE, it is nearly 2,000 years old and was the largest amphitheater in the entire Roman Empire (it could hold 50,000-80,000 people). During the Roman Empire, it was used for gladiatorial contests and other public events including animal hunts, dramatic plays, executions, and military re-enactments. From the Middle Ages onwards, it was repurposed into workshops, housing, and even a Christian shrine. Admission is 16 EUR for a ticket that offers 24-hour access to the Colosseum, Palatine Hill, and the Roman Forum (though not the Colosseum’s arena). A two-day ticket with access to all areas (including the arena) is 22 EUR.

For an in-depth tour with special access to the arena floor, book a tour with Walks of Italy . They run the best tours in the city and use expert local guides who ensure you have fun and learn a ton. I always take their tours when I’m in Rome.

2. See the Forum and Palatine Hill

The Roman Forum was the seat of Ancient Rome. It was the center of Roman public life and the place from which Rome administered its empire. Today, the forum is a two-hectare (five-acre) site filled with ruins of countless important buildings amongst which you can wander around. Next to the Forum is Palatine Hill, where the Roman aristocracy lived. Admission to both is 16 EUR or 22 EUR (depending on which combination ticket you purchase). It is also worth getting a guide to give you context and bring the ruins to life. You can book a tour with priority skip-the-line access for 64 EUR.

3. Tour Vatican City

Vatican City is an independent city-state surrounded by the city of Rome. It gained its full independence from Italy in 1929 and is the smallest city-state in the world. Don’t leave Rome without spending some time here to see the home of the Pope, St. Peter’s Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and all of the wonderful museums. (Please dress modestly as the Basilica has a strict dress code). Tickets are 17 EUR while skip the line tickets cost around 27 EUR. Keep in mind that tickets sell out weeks in advance (especially in the high season, so you’ll want to plan this one in advance).

If you want a behind-the-scenes tour with VIP access, book the Key Master’s Tour of the Vatican . You’ll get to help unlock the chapel in the morning, giving you access to the Vatican before all the other tourists enter. It’s an amazing, unique opportunity with limited space so be sure to sign up in advance!

4. Admire the Trevi Fountain

The 18th-century Trevi Fountain was built at the ending point of the aqueduct that supplied ancient Rome with water from the surrounding countryside. Designed by Roman architect Nicola Salvi and composed largely of stone from a quarry just 35 kilometers (22 miles) from the city, the Baroque fountain is a true emblem of Rome and has been featured in numerous films. It is always crowded, especially at night when couples come for a romantic picture. The best time to see this beautiful fountain is before breakfast when the crowds are thin. Tradition says that if you throw a coin over your left shoulder into the fountain, you’ll find your way back to Rome. (The thousands of euros thrown into the fountain each day are donated to charity).

5. Eat your way around Trastevere

Other things to see and do in rome, 1. take a free walking tour.

Walking tours are a wonderful way to learn about a city. I recommend Rome’s Ultimate Free Walking Tour or New Rome Free Tours. Their tours cover all the highlights and can introduce you to the city on a budget. Just be sure to tip your guide at the end!

If you’re looking for a paid guided tour that goes above and beyond, check out Walks of Italy . They have expert guides and can get you behind the scenes at the city’s best attractions. They’re my go-to walking tour company!

2. See the churches

Rome has a ton of churches so don’t hesitate to wander into them as you pass by to take in the art, sculptures, decorations, and stained glass. The Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, dating back to 440 CE, is one of the most impressive. It’s covered in 5th-century mosaics which display 36 scenes from the Old Testament. Other noteworthy churches include the Santa Maria Sopra Minerva, one of the few Gothic churches in Rome and known for its deep blue vaulted ceiling; and San Giovanni in Laterano, the official cathedral of Rome which apparently is home to the heads of St. Peter and St. Paul.

3. Explore Ostia Antica

The ruins of the ancient Rome port of Ostia Antica are well worth a visit. About 2,000 years ago, this place was a bustling commercial center and home to 60,000 people. Now you can wander the ruins of the docks, apartments, mansions, baths, and warehouses. You should plan at least a half-day for this trip. Entry is 12 EUR. City Wonders runs half-day tours for around 58 EUR.

4. Tour the Pantheon

The Pantheon looks today much like it did nearly 2,000 years ago before it became a church (it was originally a Roman temple). Hadrian built it over Agrippa’s earlier temple, and it has been around since 125 CE. As soon as you walk through the heavy bronze doors and across the marble floors, you can look up and marvel at the largest unreinforced dome ever built. It’s by far one of the best-preserved buildings in the world, as its been in use continuously since its construction. Entry is free.

5. See the Spanish Steps

The Spanish Steps, built in the 1720s, are a long and grand staircase in Rome with the Piazza di Spagna at its base and Trinità dei Monti looming at the top. While the Spanish Steps were once a social hub on which you could hang out and people watch, sitting on the steps is no longer allowed. This is part of new preservation measures enacted in 2019, intended to ensure that the monument will be around for generations to come. While you can’t linger on the steps, visiting this iconic sight is a must, and you can still climb them to get to the top.

6. Check out the art museums

If you enjoy art museums, Rome will not disappoint. There are a ton of great ones here, several of which are some of the highest-ranking in the world. The Galleria Nazionale d’Arte Moderna is a good starting point as it is home to several Italian masterpieces. The Galleria Borghese is also excellent as it boasts a garden villa filled with Bernini sculptures and artwork from Caravaggio, Raphael, Titian, and other masters. Cardinal Scipione Borghese originally commissioned this collection. For something different, check out MAXXI, Rome’s first national museum devoted entirely to contemporary art.

7. Partake in La Settimana dei Beni Culturali

This is a 10-day event that occurs every May. During this cultural heritage week, all governmentally owned and operated landmarks, museums, and archeological sites offer free admission. There aren’t any other deals better than this! Be forewarned, these sites get really crowded so arrive early.

8. See a show

Aside from beautiful auditorium complexes, Rome often hosts world-class operas and concerts performed by international musicians. The Olympic Stadium is a hotspot for summer concerts and the Auditorium in Viale Pietro de Coubertin and at Parco della Musica holds events year-round. Ticket prices vary but expect to pay at least 25 EUR.

9. Visit Castel Sant’Angelo

This structure was built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian at the end of the 1st-century. During the course of history, it has also served as a papal residence and a prison. As you may know from The Da Vinci Code , there’s a passageway here that runs into the Vatican. It was designed as an escape passage for the Pope in case of an emergency, and it was actually used in 1527 by Pope Clement VII. You can visit the castle and look around the exhibits; there are seven levels in total. The Terrace of the Angel has some amazing city views. Admission is 14 EUR while Get Your Guide offers reserved tickets for 23 EUR.

10. Explore the Catacombs

Rome has three major sets of catacombs that are open to the public – the Catacombs of Praetextatus, the Catacombs of San Sebastiano, and the Catacombs of San Callisto. Some of the underground crypts are adorned with sculptures and frescoes. San Callisto is the most popular, with a labyrinth of galleries extending about 19 kilometers (12 miles) long and 20 meters deep. Admission to each catacomb is 8 EUR.

11. Take a cooking class

If you’re a foodie, taking a cooking class in Rome is a must. I like Walks of Italy as they offer some my favorite cooking classes, including a pasta making class. Their classes are around 3 hours each and are super insightful. You’ll not only have fun but you’ll learn a lot too. Prices vary but expect to spend around 50-90 EUR. Eat and Walk Italy runs tours for around 60 EUR.

12. See the Roman Appian Way

This ancient road connects Rome all the way to Brindisi. It was finished in 312 BCE and it’s so well preserved you can see the ruts in the stones left by chariots. There are lots of interesting highlights along the way, including the Catacombs of San Callisto and a huge mausoleum for Cecilia Metell, a Roman noblewoman. A lot of people rent a bike to pedal the path, but I think walking is the best way to go. You’ll be following in the footsteps of the ancient Romans! If you’d prefer a tour, Walks of Italy runs an Ancient Rome walking tour that covers the Appian Way (as well as the Park of the Aqueducts below — and much more!).

13. Hang out in the Park of the Aqueducts

This large, green park is part of the Roman Appian Way and home to some of the ancient aqueducts that once carried millions of tons of water into the city from the mountains. Although the park is located on the outskirts of the city, it’s a really great place to go and just hang out with the locals. Pack a lunch and a bottle of wine, and enjoy a lazy afternoon in the shade of some 2,000-year-old monuments.

14. Visit Piazza Navona

This is one of the most beautiful public spaces in Rome. It’s home to Bernini’s Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi, with its stunning statues representing the great rivers of the world. The entire oval-shaped piazza is lined with restaurants, gelaterias, shops, and the Museo di Roma. Nearby, you’ll find Via della Pace, one of the city’s most photogenic streets. Pull up a chair at a sidewalk cafe and take it all in.

15. Wander around Centro Storico

Spending an afternoon getting lost in the maze of cobblestone streets in Centro Storico is one of the best free things you can do in Rome. Wind your way through the narrow alleyways and streets, admire the churches filled with Baroque art, pause for a coffee, and do some shopping at the many boutiques.

16. Climb Gianicolo

Gianicolo (or Janiculum) Hill offers the best views over Rome. It’s a famous spot for young lovers and tourists and from here you can see some of the city’s best attractions, including Palazzo Venezia and the Spanish Steps. It’s beautiful at dusk, but if you come in during the day, prepare for the cannon firing at noon (it has been happening daily since 1904).

17. Take a food tour

To learn more about the history and culture behind Rome’s cuisine, take a food tour. It’s the best way to eat your way around the city sampling the best eats Rome has to offer while learning what makes the cuisine unique. Devour Tours runs in-depth food tours led by expert local guides that will introduce you to the food culture and its history. If you’re a foodie like me who wants to learn more about the history and culture behind each dish, this tour is for you! Tours from 69 EUR.

For more information on other cities in Italy, check out these guides:

• Cinque Terre Travel Guide
• Florence Travel Guide
• Milan Travel Guide
• Naples Travel Guide
• Pisa Travel Guide
• Sorrento Travel Guide
• Venice Travel Guide

Rome Travel Costs

Hostel prices – For a bed in a dorm with 6-8 beds, expect to pay 33-49 EUR per night during peak season and 17-35 EUR off-peak. Private rooms go for 80-120 EUR per night during peak season and 55-75 EUR off-peak. Free Wi-Fi and self-catering facilities are standard and many hostels also include free breakfast.

Budget hotel prices – Two-star budget hotels start at 60-100 EUR per night. Prices are about 10-20 EUR cheaper per night in the off-season. Expect basic amenities like free Wi-Fi, TV, AC, and a coffee/tea maker. There are a number of bed and breakfasts that include breakfast in the room rate.

On Airbnb, you can find private rooms starting around 40-60 EUR per night and entire apartments for 80-125 EUR per night. Expect to pay double (or more) if you don’t book early.

Average cost of food – Italian cuisine is beloved around the world, though every region in Italy offers its own distinct flavor. Tomatoes, pasta, olives, and olive oil form the backbone of most meals, with meat and fish and various cheeses rounding out the menu. Gelato is a must also. You can find dishes from across the country in Rome, as well as tons of international fare; it’s the best foodie city in the country.

Most casual restaurant meals with wine cost around 15-20 EUR. In tourist hot spots, add another 10 EUR to that.

Quick eats like pizza, paninis, and sandwiches cost 4-8 EUR. Fast food (think McDonald’s) is around 8 EUR for a combo meal. Chinese takeout costs 5-10 EUR for a main dish.

If you want to splash out, a three-course meal at a mid-range restaurant starts at 30 EUR.

Beer costs around 4-5 EUR while a glass of wine costs 3-5 EUR. For non-alcoholic drinks, a latte/cappuccino is around 1.50 EUR and bottled water is less than 1 EUR.

Most restaurants will also add a 2.50-3 EUR coperta (cover charge) to your bill. No way to get around it.

If you plan on cooking your own food, expect to spend around 55-65 EUR per week on groceries. This gets you basic staples like rice, pasta, seasonal produce, and some meat.

Backpacking Rome Suggested Budgets

On a backpacker’s budget in Rome, you’ll spend about 60 EUR per day. This assumes you’re staying in a hostel, cooking all of your meals, limiting your drinking, taking public transportation to get around, and doing mostly free activities like free walking tours and visiting free sights like the Parthenon and Spanish Steps. If you plan on drinking, add another 10 EUR to your daily budget.

On a mid-range budget of 160 EUR per day, you can stay in a private Airbnb, eat out for most meals, enjoy a few drinks, take the occasional taxi to get around, and do more paid activities like touring the Colosseum and visiting the Vatican.

On a “luxury” budget of 275 EUR or more per day, you can stay in a hotel, eat out for all your meals, drink as much as you want, take more taxis, and do whatever tours and activities you want. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. The sky is the limit!

You can use the chart below to get some idea of how much you need to budget daily, depending on your travel style. Keep in mind these are daily averages – some days you’ll spend more, some days you’ll spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in EUR.

Rome Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

It’s easy to blow a lot of money in Rome as it’s one of the most expensive cities in Europe. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to cut your costs. Here are some of the best ways to save money in Rome:

• Stay outside the center – If you are open to staying on the outskirts of Rome, you can save a lot of money on accommodation. Food outside of the city is much cheaper as well, and it’s easy to take the train to Rome for your sightseeing.
• Eat cheap – When eating in Rome, opt for sandwich and pizza places as opposed to touristy restaurants. For really good, inexpensive food, visit Trastevere across the river.
• Cook your own meals – If you’re on a tight budget, skip eating out and cook your own meals. If you have access to a kitchen, you’ll be able to save a fortune.
• Get a tourist card – If you are going to see a lot of museums, consider buying one of Rome’s many budget cards such as the Roma Pass, the Omnia Card (for Rome and the Vatican), or the Colosseum Full Experience ticket (which grants access not only to the Colosseum but several other iconic sites). You pay one flat fee for all the attractions and can save a good amount of money in the process.
• Pass on the bread – Some restaurants charge you extra for bread they leave on the table — but they won’t tell you about it until the bill arrives. Send it back if you don’t want to be tempted.
• Drink the tap water – When eating out, ask for tap water or you will automatically get expensive bottled water included on your bill.
• Buy your wine at supermarkets – You can buy a great bottle of wine for 6-10 EUR at the store. It’s much cheaper than the bar.
• Stay with a local – Use Couchsurfing to stay with locals who have extra beds or couches for free. It’s the best way to save money while connecting with a local who can share their insider tips and advice.
• Go on a free walking tour – This is a great way to learn the history behind the places you are seeing and get your bearings. Rome Free Walking Tour has a few tours that can show you what the city has to offer. Just don’t forget to tip your guide!
• Get a transportation pass – A 24-hour transportation pass for the metro, bus, and trams is just 7 EUR. It’s the best way to get around the city on a budget.
• Take advantage of free museums – On the first Sunday of the month, dozens of museums and galleries around the city have free entry, including the Colosseum, the Borghese, and the modern art museum (among many others). And on the last Sunday of the month, the Vatican Museums are free. Just expect crowds!
• Bring a water bottle – The tap water here is safe to drink so bring a reusable water bottle to save money and reduce your plastic use. LifeStraw is my go-to brand as their bottles have built-in filters to ensure your water is always clean and safe. You’ll find clean drinking fountains all over the city.

Where to Stay in Rome

Rome has tons of fun, affordable, and social hostels. My recommended places are:

• YellowSquare
• The Beehive
• Palladini Hostel
• Alessandro Palace Hostel and Bar

For more hostel suggestions, check out my list of the best hostels in Rome .

How to Get Around Rome

Public transportation – Rome has an extensive public transportation network consisting of buses, a subway (metro), trams, and trolleys.

The metro is the fastest way to get around the city. There are three lines and a single journey ticket that’s valid for 100 minutes is 1.50 EUR. You can pick up tickets from local tobacco shops, newsstands, and vending machines at the stations. You can also use contactless payment methods on the metro.

The bus can get you into the areas not covered by the metro system, but it’s a lot slower than the subway due to constant traffic jams. Tickets are 1.50 EUR.

You can purchase a one-day pass for unlimited travel for 7 EUR. A one-week pass costs 24 EUR.

If you’re going to be using the public transportation system a lot, the Roma Pass is your best bet as it includes free access to some museums, discounts on others, and unlimited public transportation. It’s 32 EUR for 48 hours and 53 EUR for 72 hours.

Taxis – Taxis are very expensive here so I don’t recommend taking them. The meter starts at 4 EUR and then goes up 1.20 EUR per kilometer. Avoid them at all costs!

Ridesharing – Uber is available in Rome and their prices are usually cheaper than taxis. That said, they’re still not super cheap so skip Uber too!

Bike rental – Bicycling around Rome may seem a little scary with the high volume of traffic (and the hills), but there are bike lanes around the city center that make it possible. Bike rentals start at 14-20 EUR per day.

When to Go to Rome

Peak season is during the summer, from June through August. You’ll be constantly competing for views at Rome’s main tourist attractions, but the weather is also fantastic during these months (although sometimes it’s unbearably hot and humid). Temperatures during this season average around 27°C (81°F), but in August, temperatures soar above 32°C (89°F) per day.

If visiting in the summer, wake up early to beat the heat and the crowds.

Personally, I recommend visiting during the shoulder season, which is from April-May and late September-October. It’s slightly less chaotic than the summer months, and the temperature is pleasant, hovering around 18°C (64°F). That said, post-COVID, tourism has grown so much that even those times of the year can still be pretty crowded.

Winter is from November to March. This is the off-season in Rome but the city is never quiet. Although there are fewer travelers around, you can still expect a bustle of activity everywhere you go. Temperatures during this time range from 4-15°C (39-59°F).

How to Stay Safe in Rome

Rome is a very safe place to backpack and travel — even if you’re traveling solo and even if you’re a solo female traveler. However, petty theft can be a problem here so keep your valuables secure and out of sight. Pickpockets are very active around Rome’s main attractions such as the Colosseum and St. Peter’s Square so stay vigilant.

It’s also not uncommon to get ripped off in this city. You should never buy tickets from unofficial ticket offices. If you are approached by someone selling skip-the-line tickets, ignore them. Also, always make sure your taxi driver is using the meter.

If you’re worried about getting scammed, you can read about common travel scams to avoid here.

Solo female travelers should generally feel safe here, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, never walk home alone intoxicated, etc.).

If you experience an emergency, dial 113 for assistance.

Always trust your gut instinct. Make copies of your personal documents, including your passport and ID. Forward your itinerary along to loved ones so they’ll know where you are.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. You can use the widget below to find the policy right for you:

Rome Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• HostelPass – This new card gives you up to 20% off hostels throughout Europe. It’s a great way to save money. They’re constantly adding new hostels too. I’ve always wanted something like this and glad it finallt exists.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• The Man in Seat 61 – This website is the ultimate guide to train travel anywhere in the world. They have the most comprehensive information on routes, times, prices, and train conditions. If you are planning a long train journey or some epic train trip, consult this site.
• Rome2Rio – This website allows you to see how to get from point A to point B the best and cheapest way possible. It will give you all the bus, train, plane, or boat routes that can get you there as well as how much they cost.
• FlixBus – Flixbus has routes between 20 European countries with prices starting as low 5 EUR! Their buses include WiFi, electrical outlets, a free checked bag.
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
• Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!
• Walks of Italy – This walking tour company provides inside access to attractions and places you can’t get elsewhere. Their guides rock and they have some of the best and most insightful tours in all of Italy.
• BlaBlaCar – BlaBlaCar is a ridesharing website that lets you share rides with vetted local drivers by pitching in for gas. You simply request a seat, they approve, and off you go! It’s a cheaper and more interesting way to travel than by bus or train!

Rome Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on backpacking/traveling Italy and continue planning your trip:

The 6 Best Hotels in Florence

Where to Stay in Florence: The Best Neighborhoods For Your Visit

Where to Stay in Milan: The Best Neighborhoods for Your Visit

The 6 Best Hotels in Milan

The Best Walking Tours in Florence

The 8 Best Hotels in Rome

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20 travel tips every first-time Rome visitor should follow

Whether you are a Roman novice or expert, these travel trips for Rome should be followed at all times

Don’t get us wrong, Rome is a very friendly place. But it’s not always the easiest to navigate. And unless you want to find yourself waiting for a coffee for three hours or queueing for the Vatican for three hours, there are some things you should know before you go.

And don’t panic. Our local writer Livia Hengel has the inside scoop on every rule, custom and hack for the big city. If you want to absolutely smash a weekend in Rome, read this list (and read it before you go. Trust us). Here is every travel tip you’ll need to do Rome as the Romans do. 

RECOMMENDED: 📍 The best things to do in Rome  🍝 The best restaurants in Rome 🏛️ Unmissable attractions in Rome 🛍️ Where to go shopping in Rome 🏨 The best hotels in Rome

Livia Hengel is a writer based in Rome. At Time Out, all of our travel guides are written by local writers who know their cities inside out. For more about how we curate, see our editorial guidelines . 

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Travel tips for visiting Rome

1.  Don’t order a cappuccino after noon

You may or may not have seen this one crop up on TikTok from time to time. But basically, don’t you dare order a cappuccino after noon. Cappuccinos are thought of as heavy drinks more suitable for breakfast, and paired with a cornetto. If you’re craving one in the afternoon, order a caffè macchiato instead. 

2.  …But gelato is acceptable any time, any season

Great news for gelato lovers. You can order one of these bad boys anywhere, anytime. Before lunch, after lunch, whatever you desire. The gelato world is your oyster in Rome, and their flavours change seasonally, so you’ll never get bored. Think ciccolato fondente (dark chocolate), pistacchio and mandorla (almonds). Delicious. 

3.  Buy Vatican tickets online to skip the line

Housing one of the world’s greatest collections, the Vatican Museums are one of Italy’s most popular attractions, visited by over 5 million people annually. Though you’ll inevitably face a crowd, you can skip the long lines by purchasing your museum tickets on the Vatican website. The extra Euros for booking online are well worth the time you’ll save by not waiting in line.

4.  Free museums on first Sundays

Rome’s state-owned museums, galleries, archaeological sites, parks and gardens are free on the first Sunday of each month, so be sure to drop by and soak in some art if you’re in town these days. Lines quickly form outside the main attractions, so plan to show up early or visit a lesser-known destination (warning: you’ll still need to pay a fee to browse through special exhibitions).

5.  Note museum closures

Many of Rome’s city and state-owned museums, like Galleria Borghese and Palazzo Barberini, are closed on Mondays, so plan your schedule accordingly. The Vatican Museums are closed on Sundays instead, so they’re very crowded on Saturdays and Mondays; if you can, try to visit Tuesday through Friday.

6.  Order coffee at the bar

Have you guessed the Italians are quite particular about their coffee yet? Coffee etiquette actually makes up a fair few of the biggest culinary crimes you can commit in the capital.  You might notice people in Rome tend to order an espresso and drink it standing up, before even leaving the bar. That’s the way things are done. Italians don’t order coffee from the table and have it brought to them, and in fact, that’ll likely slap you with service charge and almost double your bill. Do as the Romans do, and neck that espresso before you go anywhere. 

7.  Buy bus tickets ahead of time

Rome’s public transportation leaves much to be desired, but if you need to take a bus in the city centre, stock up on bus tickets ahead of time because you can’t buy them on the bus. You can buy tickets at any  tabaccheria  in the city, little convenient shops that are designated with a large T. Tickets are €1.50 each, or opt for a 24-hour, 48-hour or weekly ticket for a discounted price. Tickets are valid for all forms of public transportation in Rome (bus, metro, tram and local train).

8.  Take your bus ticket straight to the beach

Speaking of public transportation, your €1.50 ticket is also valid on the local commuter trains in Rome, including a line that goes straight to the beach. You can catch a train at the Piramide Metro Station that will take you directly to Ostia Lido, Rome’s local beach. Although it’s not the most glamorous beach near Rome, Ostia is perfect for an inexpensive day trip, with some sunshine and fresh seafood.

9.  Dress modestly in church

Rome has over 900 churches that house some of the city’s most beautiful works of art, so don’t miss stepping inside to marvel at their treasures, whether you’re devout or not. Just be sure to dress appropriately to enter these holy spaces: women’s shoulders should be covered, and skirts should hit at or below the knee, while men should wear pants or shorts that extend to the knees. Linen pants are a great option for the summer, and a scarf is a perfect last-minute cover-up if you’re wearing a tank top.

10.  Watch your bags

Always be mindful of your bags on public transportation and around key tourist attractions. The city is safe, but petty crime is rampant, especially on crowded buses and metros. Thieves in Rome are stealthy, so always keep your bags zipped and held in front of you; wallets should ideally be tucked in your inner jacket pockets. Some thieves also snatch bags, so keep them in close reach at all times.

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30+ Important Rome Travel Tips You Need to Know

Beautiful, layered, historic Rome is one of our favorite cities in the world (and at this point, I’m pretty sure I’ve started at least half a dozen Rome blog posts in a similar way, but it’s so true!), and it’s a must-see for most visitors headed to Italy for the first time.

Like most cities with thousands of years of history and millions of visitors each year, though, visiting Rome also has its quirks–and that’s where these Rome travel tips come in.

After spending months exploring the city, including our most recent trip in the summer of 2022, we’ve compiled quite the list of travel tips for Rome !

Here’s what you need to know before visiting Rome for the first time.

Table of Contents

Rome Travel Tips for Sightseeing

Tips for eating in rome, travel tips for getting around rome, paying for things in rome, hotel + apartment travel tips for rome.

Some links in this post may be affiliate links. If you make a purchase through one of these links, we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. Please see our disclosure policy for more detail.

Don’t try to see the Vatican Museums and Colosseum on the same day.

It’s an absolutely exhausting endeavor, and won’t leave time for seeing much of anything else that day in Rome!

If you only have one day in Rome , we recommend touring one of the two and seeing the other from the outside.

I t’s easy and simple to walk through St. Peter’s Square or admire the Colosseum from the outside!

Add at least one offbeat attraction to your Rome itinerary.

The well-worn path from the Colosseum to the Roman Forum to the Trevi Fountain to the Spanish Steps to St. Peter’s Square is one that we absolutely love and highly recommend to visitors heading to Rome!

But, i n a city as layered and beautiful as this one, it pays to step off the beaten track a couple of times, too.

Even if you only have a short trip to Rome planned, make sure you head to a lesser-known spot at least once during your stay. 

For example, Palazzo Doria Pamphilj is one of our favorite museums in Rome and is just a 15-minute walk from the Colosseum–but it has only the tiniest fraction of the crowds. 

Galleria Spada , the top of the Altar of the Fatherland in Piazza Venezia, and Galleria Sciarra are a few other tried-and-true quiet corners of Rome we love that are easy to access from the most popular spots in the city.

We have plenty more suggestions for getting off the beaten path in Rome here !

Book tickets and tours for popular attractions in advance.

One of our favorite travel tips for Rome is to virtually always book either a tour or skip-the-line tickets before arriving at popular attractions.

This is m ost important at the Colosseum , the Vatican Museums , and the Galleria Borghese .

And, in a post-2020 world, it’s practically mandatory: all over Europe, cities are experimenting with keeping reservation requirements for popular attractions.

It requires a bit of extra planning but honestly makes for a better experience, too.

We book virtually all of our tours and tickets for Rome through either Walks of Italy or Get Your Guide , and highly recommend both companies.

Don’t forget about dress codes when sightseeing in Rome.

Many places in Rome, including St. Peter’s Basilica and the Pantheon, have a dress code that is enforced–namely, that your shoulders, knees, and cleavage should be covered.

If you’re visiting Rome during the hot summer months, the easiest way to make sure you’re always ready to enter churches in Rome is to wear a longer dress or pair of long shorts/light pants on days you might want to visit religious sights.

T hen, throw a light scarf in your day bag and you’re good to go.

If you forget a scarf, though, don’t worry–there are always salesmen ready to sell you one as you line up to enter St. Peter’s Basilica!

Consider taking a tour of the Vatican Museums.

We’ve visited the Vatican Museums both independently and with a tour, and the context gained with a tour is truly incredible. 

If you have the time and budget for it, one of our best travel tips for Rome is to book a Vatican Museums tour for either the early morning (before the museums open to the public!) or on a Friday night between April and October (the museums don’t have Friday evening hours during the low season).

If you prefer to explore independently but still want to avoid the crowds, you can book skip-the-line tickets for those special hours, too.

We took this Friday evening tour of the Vatican Museums and absolutely loved it!

… and the Roman Forum.

Most tours will cover both the Colosseum and the Roman Forum, of course, but while having a tour guide for the Colosseum is a nice addition, it’s the Roman Forum where a guide can truly make the location come to life in a way that’s hard to do independently.

That’s e specially true if you don’t already have extensive knowledge of Ancient Roman history !

We took this tour and absolutely loved it, and this one gets amazing reviews as well.

Book your tour of the Colosseum + Roman Forum today!

When planning your Rome itinerary, keep museum closures in mind.

When reading through travel tips for Rome (as well as other Italian cities) and planning your itinerary, keep in mind that many museums in Italy close on one day of the week.

The Galleria Borghese, for example, is closed on Mondays, and the Vatican Museums (naturally) are closed on Sundays, with the exception of the last Sunday of the month, when it has free entry and is open until 2:00 PM (the ticket desk closes at 12:30 PM).

The Colosseum is open daily.

Be vigilant when watching for pickpockets.

Rome is infamous for its pickpockets, and while the same general rules you should use in any crowded, large city apply to keep yourself safe, there are a few places you should be extra vigilant.

When you’re near the Colosseum, Trevi Fountain, Spanish Steps, Piazza del Popolo, and St. Peter’s Square , be very cautious!

Though it’s not entirely necessary, we love the peace of mind that our anti-theft backpack brings as we explore.

Taking a day trip to Pompeii or the Amalfi Coast from Rome is hard, but not impossible.

We really only recommend it if you really, really want to see those locations, are too short on time in Italy to do an overnight trip, and book a tour through a well-reviewed company that will handle logistics for you– this tour from Walks of Italy gets rave reviews.

… but there are plenty of other day trips from Rome to consider taking!

Consider hitting the beach at Santa Marinella, perusing the ruins at Ostia Antica, admiring the beautiful hilltop village of Orvieto , or even paying a quick trip to Florence .

We’ve rounded up some incredible Rome day trip ideas here .

The Pantheon isn’t free to visit… anymore.

While the Pantheon has traditionally been free to visit, the city of Rome introduced an entrance fee starting in 2023.

Today, base tickets for the Pantheon cost 5 Euro, purchased onsite or through  this website .

Alternatively, you can purchase  tickets to the Pantheon that include a downloadable audio guide .

Be sure to read the signs carefully when arriving at the Pantheon: there are separate lines for those who already have downloaded tickets and those planning to purchase one in-person.

Get your Pantheon tickets + audio guide  now!

Restaurant reservations are the norm in Rome, especially in the evening.

Romans love reservations, and popular places do fill up, especially in the evenings. 

If you have your heart set on a visiting particular restaurant or rooftop bar when traveling in Rome, give them a call to make reservations a few days in advance (or have your hotel concierge help you if you prefer).

Don’t have reservations and want to give yourself the best shot at getting a table?

Show up as soon as the restaurant opens for dinner (usually at 7:00 PM or 7:30 PM).

Get your stomach on Roman time.

Generally speaking, we’ve found that Romans tend to eat later in the day than North Americans.

Here’s a vague schedule to keep in mind:

Breakfast of coffee and pastry at the bar when you wake up (pretty flexible, the bars will stay open through the day, though the best pastries can go early-ish).

Lunch between 12-3. Aperitivo between 5-7.

Restaurants open for dinner from 7:30–occasionally 7. They’ll really start to fill up around 8:30-9.

Be sure to try at least a couple of the best pastas in Rome.

Rome is absolutely packed with delicious food, but if you’re looking for the most traditional pastas in Rome (and in our totally biased opinions, some of the best pasta in all of Italy and therefore all of the world), look no further than the four dishes.

C arbonara, pasta alla gricia, amaracitiana, and cacio e pepe are all absolutely sublime.

We don’t consider a trip to Rome complete unless we’ve at least sampled a few bites of each!

… and if you’re there in the right season, artichokes.

Artichokes in Rome are prepared in two traditional styles: Roman-style and Jewish-style.

Both are delicious , but you’ll need to visit Rome in the winter to catch them on menus.

They are an extra-special treat if you happen to be visiting Rome during the low season!

If you see an omelet for sale in Rome, you’re at a tourist restaurant.

Breakfast in Rome consists of coffee and maybe a pastry (a cornetto cioccolato is a delightful treat, take advantage of it), consumed standing at the bar and not sitting down at a table.

We have a full guide to coffee culture in Italy here !

A solid rate for a shot of espresso at the bar in Rome is 1 Euro.

You can easily find espresso for .80 or .90 Euro outside of the tourist zones, though. 

Up to 1.2 Euro is acceptable (at least to us) depending where we are and exactly how badly we want coffee at that moment, but if the price is higher than that, we move on.

Of course, these figures are only when you take your coffee standing at the bar–if you sit at a table, it can easily be twice as much!

Don’t be afraid to fill up at the water fountains!

The beautiful water fountains that you see all over Rome (and Italy in general) contain potable water.

B ring a reusable water bottle along with you as you explore Rome and fill up for free as you go.

The metro is useful, but it doesn’t go everywhere.

Rome’s metro is notoriously limited for a major European city, with very few lines.

This is d ue in part to the fact that every time they try to build another line, they keep finding more interesting things underground .

That being said, it is extremely useful for getting around Rome, and if you stay near a metro stop (which we highly recommend as part of this Rome travel tips post), you’ll no doubt use it regularly.

You can use tap to pay on the metro.

We saw this for the first time in 2022 and loved it!

Now, if you have tap to pay installed on your phone, you don’t need to purchase metro tickets separately when traveling Rome.

Simply tap to pay at the turnstile itself, and you’re good to go!

We also saw this rolled out in Milan on the same trip–definitely a huge timesaver.

The metro doesn’t reach many places in Centro Storico.

There’s a stop at the Colosseum, the Spanish Steps, and fairly close to the Vatican, so the metro is certainly useful for sightseeing!

… B ut if you’re not staying in the heart of Centro Storico, there’s a good chance you’ll have a bit of a hike in and out.

FreeNow is the local taxi app to use to hail taxis.

FreeNow has recently gone through a name change (we originally started using it when it was named MyTaxi), but it’s still incredibly useful.

Similar to Uber, it hails taxis and arranges a set price, taking the hassle out of negotiating with taxi drivers.

We use it regularly on trips to Rome (and many other places in Europe).

Avoid driving in Rome if at all possible.

It’s truly, truly not worth the headache.

Buy bus tickets before boarding.

Unlike in many cities, you can’t buy bus tickets onboard in Rome.

Pick them up at your local tabacchi before you get on, and you’ll be good to go.

If your trip to Rome includes a Sunday, be sure to buy enough tickets to get you through it, because you might not be able to buy more if the tabacchi is closed.

The Leonardo Express is the easiest way to get from Rome’s FCO airport to Roma Termini.

Roma Termini is Rome’s major, central train station, and the Leonardo Express train will deliver you comfortably right from the airport to the center.

However, it’s not the cheapest way to get into Rome!

Gr oup bus transfers like this are less expensive but take longer.

Always carry cash.

While most major tourist attractions and popular restaurants will take card, you never know when you’ll roll up to a cash-only restaurant or tourist attraction.

Plus, i n Rome, small purchases like coffee and gelato are virtually always handled in cash.

Be sure to always carry Euros with you!

Rome doesn’t have a coperto. Sort of.

An Italian coperto, or cover charge, is expected at restaurants across Italy… except in Lazio, the region where Rome is.

However, Roman restaurants have taken to having a “pane”, or bread, charge that covers a very similar purpose.

The fee is usually 1-3 Euro per person, and we go over more details about copertos in Italy here .

If you’d like to avoid the charge in Rome, you can ask for the bread to be removed from your table–that works sometimes, but so does giving into the delicious carbs and enjoying more food in Rome!

… and if there isn’t one, consider leaving a small tip.

A 5-10% tip for exceptional service is always appreciated (but absolutely not required), especially if there’s not already a coperto being charged.

However, t he typical US norm of a 15-20% tip is way too much and absolutely not expected.

You don’t need to tip your taxi driver.

However, if you feel the driver provided good service, it’s the norm to round up to the nearest Euro.

S o, if the fare came to 19.50 Euro, it’s not unexpected to hand the driver a 20 and not request change.

Centro Storico is the most central place to stay in Rome.

The biggest benefit of staying in Centro Storico when traveling to Rome is–quite obviously, perhaps–its central location.

If you’d like to stay within an easy walk of highlights like the Spanish Steps, you’ll very frequently end up staying in Centro Storico.

Of course, the downsides to that are that the area can be quite crowded and expensive!

… but Trastevere is also incredibly popular.

Touted for decades as an “offbeat” neighborhood in Rome, the Trastevere of today is incredibly popular… but without the same volume of hotels to stay in as in Centro Storico, so it can often be difficult to find a great deal on a place to stay.

If you’re staying further out, check for metro stops near your hotel.

Of course, Rome has plenty of neighborhoods to stay in, including Monti (student-centered and fairly central), Prato (located beyond the Vatican and one of our favorite places to stay in Rome), Testaccio, and more.

One of our favorite Rome travel tips is to not be afraid to look further out than Rome’s most central and famous neighborhoods, especially if you’re looking to save money.

However, if you’re not staying within walking distance of major sights, be sure that your hotel or apartment is near a metro stop!

… and you’ll need to pay the tourist tax.

These tourist taxes are paid to your hotel or Airbnb , and are calculated per person, per night of your stay when traveling in Rome (or most other major European destinations, for that matter).

They’re typically not included in pre-booked rates and are generally expected to be paid in cash.

You can read a bit more about them here if you’d like to know your exact rate before starting your Rome vacation.

Leaving your room key at the hotel is common.

It’s not done 100% of the time, but it’s a very common practice when visiting Rome (and Italy as a whole) to drop your key off at the front desk as you head out for the day and to pick it up when you come back to the room.

Your passport information will be taken when you check-in.

Generally, your hotel will either make a copy of your passport or take a photo of it.

This is very normal and done for tax purposes, so remember these Rome travel tips when you check-in and don’t stress about it!

About Kate Storm

In May 2016, I left my suburban life in the USA and became a full-time traveler. Since then, I have visited 50+ countries on 5 continents and lived in Portugal, developing a special love of traveling in Europe (especially Italy) along the way. Today, along with my husband Jeremy and dog Ranger, I’m working toward my eventual goal of splitting my life between Europe and the USA.

6 thoughts on “30+ Important Rome Travel Tips You Need to Know”

Great blog, you guys! I am going to Rome in a couple of weeks and your travel tips are awesome. I appreciate you providing the info and wish you safe travels!

That’s great to hear, Heather! Have fun in Rome!

Hi Kate, I have no idea if you will see my posting in time but flying into Italy fco airport tomorrow morning and have no idea what to see in two (?) Days and where to stay!!! Can u help? Thanks so much for your great tips!!!!

You’re about to have a wonderful 2 days! 🙂

We actually have a full suggested 2 day itinerary for Rome, with hotel recommendations and everything. Here it is: https://www.ourescapeclause.com/2-days-in-rome-itinerary/

When you land you’ll likely want to take the Leonardo Express train into the city center–be sure to validate your ticket before boarding and enjoy the journey!

Thank you for taking your time and provide us with this helpful post.

We are traveling soon to Rome after spending 12 days in Morocco

It’s our pleasure, glad it was helpful!

Hope you have a great time in Rome and Morocco both. 🙂

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15 Very Best Things To Do In Rome, Italy

Rome is a special city! It’s a city brimming with history, Roman culture, gorgeous buildings around every corner and enough pasta and gelato to satisfy even the hungriest of appetites.

It doesn’t matter if it’s your first, second or zillionth time to the city, there are so many of the best things to do in Rome around each and every corner.

Now, one thing I quickly realised is that there’s always something I seemed to miss on a previous visit (it always happens with bigger cities), which is expected but also terrifying if you’re anything like me and want to experience every inch of a place.

Without hankering on about my deep-seated love for Italy, I wanted to share some of the best things to do in Rome. You’ll love the city.

What is Withlocals?

Imagine what Airbnb does for accommodation; this is what Withlocals does for experiences via their free app (or website). You can peruse the best things to do in Rome via some really cool tours. Best of all, they’re all arranged by locals, who genuinely want to share their love of Rome.

For me, the big selling point for choosing  Withlocals is that it gives you the option to personalise your tour with the host themselves, meaning nothing is too set in stone and can be adapted to exactly what you want. No need for strict agendas or inflexible schedules, it’s all up to you. This way, you’ll get to see all the best things to do in Rome on a schedule that suits you.

Once you’ve decided on where you’re visiting, you can search for some of the most unique, fun tours that range from the exciting to the hidden nooks you might not normally think of seeing in the city. After all, who knows the city better than a local, am I right?

We particularly chose to explore Rome (again, back to that hankering love of Italy I have) with Withlocals due to how ginormous and somewhat overwhelming Rome can be. Honestly, every street corner seems to bring out another of the best things to do in Rome (which can be overwhelming) and so a local guide totally helped us prioritise better and make the most of our limited time in the city.

Withlocals does, however, have much more locals all across the world so it’s not just limited to Italy. I’m already eyeing this up our return to Bali in a few months.

Authentic Tours and the best things to do in Rome?

As we had a few days in Rome , we knew we wanted to experience some of the best things to do in Rome as efficiently as possible. Of course, I had it to include mountains of pasta and gelato, too. It sounds like a running joke but I swear I eat my weight in pasta whenever I visit Italy! #NoRegrets 🤣

After a little back and forth between myself and Yaya, we pinpointed two hosts and tours that had some amazing feedback from other travellers and cool things we wanted to try. 🍝

Driving the city in a retro Fiat 500

One thing I’d always wanted to do is to explore an Italian city in a totally retro Fiat 500. I’ve been obsessed with that car for the longest time so that tour pretty much stood out to me straight away. What Minis are to Britain, the Fiat 500’s are to Italy… it’s so dinky and such a cute car that we just had to book this tour (which you can see, here) . 🚙

Then, of course, there was the fact that our local guide, Emanuele, knew all the best things to do in Rome and the more hidden corners we might have easily bypassed.

Eating like a Roman

Our second tour was with Giulio , who promised to show us some of the best Roman spots for a scrumptious bite to eat – how could I resist. After his amazing tour (which you can see, here), I think I piled on an extra 5kg that I swear I won’t be shifting for a good few months. Yum! 🍕

How to get to and around Rome

So, there’s a number of ways to get to Rome (both internationally and within Italy itself). For instance, if you’re arriving by;

• Air: You’ll likely arrive into Fiumicino or Ciampino Airports with a short taxi or train/bus journey into Rome. From Fiumicino, it’s probably best to arrive by train or taxi and from Ciampino, there are direct buses and taxis to get you into the city.
• Train/bus: In my opinion, Italy has a relatively good train network that easily connects the main cities to the capital, Rome. It’s the same for buses, too .. though I personally find the trains more comfortable. If you’re in Florence, for instance, it’s really easy to grab your tickets through search and booking platforms like GoEuro that make it super easy to understand.

Anyway, before I ramble on anymore, take a look at some of the best things to do in Rome, below.

Best things to do in Rome

1.) Scale the heights of St. Peter’s Basilica

Technically not in Rome at all but the Vatican City! Though, no visit to experience the best things to do in Rome is complete without a trip to St. Peter’s Basilica.

One thing to note, due to heightened security, you’ll notice lots of queues to go through security (which can be quite tough during the midday heat of a Roman summer).

Also, entry Basilicascilica is free but if you want to scale to the top of the Duomo, you’ll need to pay around 6 Euro.

Don’t forget: Make sure to take cash with you, they don’t accept any type of card payment. 💰

2.) See the Roman Forum

The Roman Forum is the home to some of Rome’s most important historic ruins and the beating heart of the Roman Empire. Make sure you see the Temple of Vesta and the Temple of Saturn. Best of all, tickets to enter the Roman Forum are included in the price when you buy tickets to the Colosseum (which is opposite and possibly one the best things to do in Rome).

If you’re not visiting the Colosseum, you can still see the majority of the Roman Forum from Via Dei Fori Imperiali (road area) where you can get some pretty beautiful views totally for free.  

3.) Visit the Sistine Chapel and Vatican Museum

The Sistine Chapel needs little introduction but it’s only one tiny part of the much larger Vatican Museum site. Spend a few hours wandering the grounds, see the world-famous The Creation of Adam by Michelangelo and discover the ornate sculptures that embellish every inch of this place.

Be warned, queues are HUGE, which, can be tough on a really hot summers day. ☀️

We booked our ticket online (with an allocated time slot given) and we didn’t have to queue at all. Not only did it save hours queuing, I didn’t have to risk getting sunstroke in that glaring Roman sun.

4.) Wander around the Colosseum

The Colosseum is one of Italy’s most iconic sites and arguably one of the best things to do in Rome!

Take a wander around this stunning Amphitheatre – you’ll be able to explore the inside grounds, climb to the upper levels and see the ground below the main arena floor itself.

Colosseum security and ticket queues are notorious in Rome. We tried to avoid some of these by arriving in the late afternoon and only queued around 10 minutes.

Just remember, you can actually buy tickets online before you go but if the Colosseum is at capacity (around 3,000 people), you’ll still need to wait.

5.) Climb the Spanish Steps

You can’t go to Rome without seeing the Spanish Step, can you?

If I’m honest, it wasn’t (in my opinion) one of the best things to do in Rome… controversial, I know!

But, to be honest, it’s so easy to visit if you’re already in the centre and well worth passing by when climbing to enjoy the beauty of Rome!

6.) Grab an Aperol Spritz in Piazza Navona

There’s nothing better than a chilled out afternoon, sipping an Aperol Spritz and enjoying one of Rome’s prettiest piazzas. Prices for food can be a little higher here, so you might want to hold your appetite for something a little more off the travellers’ trail. 🍹

Don’t forget to also see the Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi and the Egyptian obelisk which are stunning.

7.) See the views from Altare della Patria

Altare Della Patria is one of the grandest monuments built in Rome. Constructed to honour Victor Emmanuel, this incredible site is well worth a gander at.

Right next to the Roman Forum and about 10 minutes stroll from the Trevi Fountain, plus you can now head to the top of the building (via a lift) to see some lovely views.

8.) Find the best Ice-cream in Rome

Now I pride myself on being able to devour mountains of delicious gelato so you can imagine my delight when our Withlocals tour taught us some of the best tips to spot good, authentic, Italian gelato , which I intend to spread as a gospel of gelato!

For good quality gelato, always look out for Pistachio ice-cream. The natural colour of Pistachio ice-cream should be a light brown rather than a bright or overly vibrant colour. Apparently, as pistachio nuts are quite expensive, some low-quality places will add additional colours to make up for a lack of pistachio… Which is never good and usually reflects badly on the quality of the rest of the ice cream.

Secondly, those mounds of ice cream that you see in glass cabinets aren’t always a great sign, either. Ice-cream shouldn’t naturally set thick enough to be ‘mounded’ high in containers. If the ice cream is presented in mounded trays, it’s likely that thickening additives have been included to stabilise it. The best, authentic, gelato will be kept in cylinders rather than overflowing tubs.

Make sure to visit Verde Pistacchio on Via Nazionale for some of the best I’ve ever tasted. It’s so good I ended up here for a breakfast of gelato on our last day in Rome… no judgement, please. Ha! 🍦

Read our full post on tips to spot the best gelato in Italy, here

9.) Grab a wine, cheese and prosciutto at La Prosciutteria Trevi

One of the best things to do in Rome, after a day of exploring, is to visit La Prosciutteria Trevi.

This authentic little deli is one of the coolest places that our Withlocals tour took us to. Grab yourself a glass of wine and one of their cold cut meat, prosciutto and cheese boards that come with mountains of Olives. It’s a great grazing dish that’s perfect to have after a gallivant around the city. 🍷

10.) Peek through the Knights of Malta keyhole

You might know that the Vatican City is a different country that’s surrounded by the city of Rome but have you heard about the Knights of Malta on Aventine Hill?

This gorgeous place is still a sovereign entity that technically isn’t a part of Italy at all.

Although you might not be able to enter, take a peek through the keyhole to the building itself, your eyes will be immediately drawn to one of the best views of St. Peters Basilica! It really is a special spot.

11.) Explore the Pantheon

This historic Roman Temple is one of Rome’s most iconic converted sites. Now standing as a church, the Pantheon has been on this site for over 2,000 years.

Don’t forget to head inside to see the incredible domed ceilings. 🏛

12.) Enjoy the best views of Rome 

Parco Savello or the Orange Garden is one pretty amazing viewpoint to see the city of Rome. We headed here with our Withlocals host where we got to see the sunset over the city itself.

It’s a great vantage point to enjoy – I just wished we’d brought some olives and a cheeky wine!

13.) Visit the oldest food market in the city

One of the best things about the historic Campo Dei Fiori is its food market. I swear this place is a foodie paradise. Filled to the brim with Italian products like truffle oil, fresh pasta and sauces, it’s a great place to fill up when those hunger pains kick in.

Make sure to grab some of the city’s famous cured hams from the family-owned, Antica Norcineria Viola. It’s the perfect place to stock up on some picnic supplies for Parco Savello at sunset.

14.) See the Trevi Fountain

The Trevi fountain is easily the cities most famous fountain, which was built almost 250 years ago. It’s hard to find a ‘sociable’ time when the Trevi Fountain is quiet from visitors but it’s still worth seeing. ⛲

Just make sure you don’t sit on the fountain edge… you WILL get a stern whistle blown at you!

15.) Eat up one of Rome’s oldest bakery

Baking in the centre of Rome for around 500 years, Forno di Campo de’ Fiori is the perfect stop for a yummy Pizza Bianca with sea salt – which is arguably one of Rome’s most common street foods.

If Pizza Bianco isn’t your thing, try a slice of the surprisingly yummy potato pizza dusted with fresh herbs. I was totally unsure at first. I mean, potato on pizza sounds overkill on the carbs but it really is so yummy. 🥖

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Visit Rome Italy - N°1 Rome City Guide

Rome travel guide - capital of italy: tourism & what to visit in roma italia.

All sightseeing, tourist attractions information and tourism tips for your city break in Rome, the capital of Italy ('Roma Italia'). Travel guide for visiting the sights and ancient highlights. What to visit in Rome city?

Places to visit in Rome city

Welcome to RomeSite.com, the online Rome travel guide for your city break to Rome Italy. We will gladly give you the best travel tips for visiting the attractions in Rome city. Because of the many tourists in this Italian city, it is necessary to book tickets for some of the attractions and ancient sights in advance and plan your visit to the capital of Italy ahead. If you follow the tips of our travel guide, your Rome visit is sure to be a success. Benvenuti a Roma Italia!

The Capital of Italy

Rome (or Roma in Italian) is the capital of Italy and has a population of 2.8 million, the Romans. According to legend, Rome city was founded by the twins Romulus and Remus in 753 BCE. The city is located on the banks of the river Tiber and was founded on top of seven hills; Palatine Hill , Aventine Hill, Capitoline Hill, Caelian Hill, Esquiline Hill, Quirinal Hill and Viminal Hill. Particularly the area around Palatine Hill and Capitoline Hill would later become the centre of power of the enormous Roman Empire. You can find many ruins and excavations here of the Forum Romanum and the Colosseum gives you an impression of how gladiators had to do battle in this enormous Roman amphitheatre. The Pantheon , which is now a church, has its characteristic round, open roof and is one of the best kept buildings from Roman times. And the Via Appia takes you back in time along one of the oldest ancient roads of Rome Italy. Basically, the city of Rome is one giant museum. It is therefore no surprise that the complete historic city centre is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Unique is the ministate of Vatican City, of which the pope is the head of state. This tiny state has an area of just 44 hectares, taken up mostly by St. Peter’s Basilica and St Peter's square, known for the ‘Urbi et Orbi’ speeches by the pope. For many visitors to Vatican City, the Sistine Chapel , part of the Vatican Museums will be the highlight of their travel. The space, where cardinals hold the conclaves to elect a new pope, is adorned with beautiful frescos by Michelangelo.

Rome travel tips, guide and tourism

What to visit in Rome Italy? With over 900 churches, no other city in the world is so representative for the Catholic faith. Rome has four papal basilicas and seven pilgrimage churches. Each church is more beautifully decorated than the last, with works by the great masters such as Bernini, Raphael, Caravaggio and Michelangelo. As an art lover, you will feel right at home in the many museums like the Galleria Borghese . All these Roman sights and excavations, the beautiful churches , the Vatican, the fun neighbourhoods like Trastevere , beautiful fountains – including the famous Trevi Fountain ) – tasty trattorias, a picture on the romantic Spanish Steps and trendy fashion shops make Roma Italia a chaotic and bustling metropolis where you can easily keep yourself entertained for at least a week.

Public transport in Rome city can be a challenge. The city has two completed metro lines. A third metro line has been delayed many times as a result of the many excavations. In order to use public transport as a tourist, there are a number of cost-saving tourist passes to choose from. More travel tips about getting around, visiting Rome Italy and tourist attractions can be found in our ultimate Rome travel guide full with tips for tourism and sightseeing.

What to visit in Rome (Italy)

The Colosseum, the enormous amphitheatre is certainly the most famous tourist attraction in Rome city. It is even one of the seven modern wonders of the world.

• St. Peter’s Basilica

The most famous church for visiting in Rome Italy is of course St Peter's Basilica. The basilica is the residence of the pope in the ministate of Vatican City.

Travel tips: Sistine Chapel

Visit the church treasures in the Vatican Museums, with the famous Sistine Chapel with the frescos by Michelangelo as the absolute highlight. Travel tips: visit Rome with a guide.

• Sistine Chapel

Places to go: Pantheon

The Pantheon is the best-preserved building from Roman times. The building with its special roof opening is now a church. Read more in our Rome travel guide.

• Roman Forum

What to visit in Rome city? During the time of the Roman Empire, the Forum Romanum was its seat of power. Visit these Roman excavations and the Palatine hill.

Tourism: Trevi Fountain

The most famous fountain in the world is probably the Trevi fountain. Throw a coin in the tourist fountain of Rome city to make sure you will one day return to visit Rome Italy.

• Trevi Fountain

Best time to visit Rome Italy

Rome city has a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and warm or hot summers. With 2,500 hours of sun every year, chances are good you will find sunny weather. You can visit the city of Rome in Italy throughout the year, but the best time for tourism is in spring or autumn. The Mediterranean sea keeps the temperatures comfortable during this time of year, and the weather is generally sunny. During the dry and very sunny months of summer – July and August – temperatures can get very high, often over 30 degrees and with a chance of smog. Winters in Roma Italia are mild, with temperatures between 10 and 15 degrees Celsius. The winters tend to be chilly and wet, but there is little chance of snow.

Video: Visiting Rome city

Where is roma located in italy.

Rome city is located at the banks of the Tiber river in the middle of Italy between two major cities: Florence (Firenze) is 280 kilometers north and Naples is 219 kilometers south of the Italian capital. The tourist city of Venice is more than 520 kilometers away from the capital of Italy.

Most visited attractions

Top 25 Things to do in Rome

Colosseum & Tickets

Sistine Chapel & Vatican Museums

St.Peter's Basilica & Tickets

The Trends in Travel

A cultural guide to Rome

With its ancient ruins, famed food scene and high-spirited street life, Italy’s characterful capital is the place to live la dolce vita

Language: Italian Time zone: UTC+1 (CEST) Currency: Euro (EUR)

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Rome is the result of 3,000 years of emperors, aristocrats, popes, architects and engineers furiously trying to outdo each other. With the partial remains of this empire—such as the Roman Forum , the Colosseum , the Appian Way and the Pantheon —dominating the center, there’s no forgetting that this city once ruled the western world. However, today the Italian capital exudes the sort of modern charisma that other cities can only dream of: It’s a pulsating, multicultural city that rewards visitors who get out on foot and stray far from the selfie sticks.  

Art & architecture

Immediately recognizable landmarks like the Colosseum, Roman Forum and Pantheon testify to Rome’s heyday as caput mundi (capital of the world) when the city had a then-huge population of a million. Today, some 10 million visitors flock to the city annually, to marvel at the grandeur of the Spanish Steps, gaze in awe at St. Peter’s Basilica ’s dominance over the Vatican, and debate the comparative merits of the Fiumi and Trevi fountains.  

Less ancient but no less evocative are the ivy-covered piazzas of Regola , the beautifully landscaped Villa Borghese gardens and the quaint district of Trastevere , hugging the banks of the Tiber River. Although no match for Florence when it comes to galleries, visitors to Rome can juxtapose the refined elegance of Galleria Borghese with MACRO, the Museum of Contemporary Art of Rome , housed in a former slaughterhouse.   

Expert tips

The essentials

Fly to Rome Fiumicino Leonardo da Vinci Airport (FCO) or Rome Ciampino International Airport (“G. B. Pastine”). From Rome Fiumicino, take the Leonardo Express train to Termini Station for a 32-minute transfer to the city center. Alternatively, hop in a taxi or ride share from the airport to the center. This should take around 45 minutes, but traffic can be a problem. Tipping is not expected, but rounding up the bill or leaving a small tip is appreciated. Italian is the local language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Use “ ciao ” for “hello” and “ grazie ” for “thank you.” Keep a close eye on your possessions while exploring Rome; the city is known for its pickpockets.   

Getting around

Rome’s historic center is best explored on foot as much of the city is now pedestrianized. Walk between iconic sites like the Colosseum, Roman Forum, Vatican City, and Trevi Fountain. Rome’s Metro is made up of three lines: A, B, and C. Purchase a Roma Pass for unlimited public transportation and skip-the-line access to some attractions. Buses and trams are also available across much of Rome, and offer a convenient way to travel while still seeing the sights. Use rideshare apps or catch a taxi from designated stands. Taxis are metered and should be operating on “Tariffa 1” on most journeys.   

Accessibility

Lines A and B of the Metro have limited accessibility, but line C is accessible throughout. The Vatican Museums provide free guided tours for travelers with visual impairments, including tactile reproductions of famous sculptures and artworks.   

Via di S. Giovanni in Laterano (aka Gay Street), Testaccio and Monti are home to LGBTQ+ friendly venues, bars, and clubs, and have a welcoming atmosphere. Rome Pride in June is a vibrant celebration, with a parade and performances between Piazza della Repubblica and Piazza Venezia.   

Food & drink

“Do every act of your life as if it were your last,” wrote the emperor Marcus Aurelius nearly 2,000 years ago. Today, this sentiment has been distilled into Rome’s commitment to pleasure-seeking every mealtime; Romans live like every bite or sip could be their last. Every Italian city has its signature breakfast pastry, and in Rome this is the cream-crammed maritozzo ; taste your first at cult bakery Marigold , alongside a doppio (double espresso). Foodies flock to Regola , where double-Michelin-starred restaurants like Il Pagliaccio rub up against elevated street food vendors like Supplizio fry shop. Fans of the late, great Anthony Bourdain should make a pilgrimage to Rimessa Roscioli —he rejoiced over the produce and wine at this salumeria , or deli, which sits next to a formal restaurant with one of the best tasting menus in town.   

Rome, like many Italian cities, is a delight to shop, and Prati is one of the best areas to do it. Make a beeline for Cola di Rienzo and Via Ottaviano, where you’ll find a mix of international labels and Italian fashion and homewares, with homegrown brands like Twinset and curated stores like Colonna . If vintage is more your vibe, it’s the cobblestoned streets of Monti that you want, with secondhand shops like Humana alongside more upscale vintage stores like Pulp Vintage and Blue Goose .    

Watch before you go

Rome is a naturally cinematic city, and countless films have attempted to bring it to life on screen. The Audrey Hepburn vehicle Roman Holiday is a must-watch, but perhaps the most iconic Rome-set movie of all time is La Dolce Vita , which sees Anita Ekberg flouncing magnificently in the Trevi Fountain. For something more historically inspired, there’s always Ridley Scott’s Gladiator , and the Anthony Hopkins-starring The Two Popes .   

Anna Hart is a culture writer specializing in adventure travel and positive-impact tourism. Her work has appeared in Vogue , The Wall Street Journal , and The New York Times , and she is the author of the travel memoir Departures .  

Key neighborhoods

Testaccio   

If your travels are directed by your taste buds, base yourself near Testaccio, originally built around the Mattatoio slaughterhouse, and credited with giving Roman cooking its famous zero-waste nose-to-tail ethos. Cucina Romana is about extracting maximum pleasure from whatever you have, and the Nuevo Mercato di Testaccio , a glass-roofed food market, shelters hundreds of innovative food vendors. Decision fatigue? Many Romans swear Casa Manco Pizza offers the best by-the-slice pizza in the city.

Where to stay

Seven Suites

Via Nicola Zabaglia, 11, Rome, Italy

Abitart Hotel

Via Matteucci Pellegrino 10/20, Rome, Italy

Trastevere  

Walkable, genteel and increasingly international, this picturesque district is characterized by cobblestone streets, magical piazzas and atmospheric neighborhood restaurants. Just south of Vatican City and hugging the banks of the Tiber, it’s a particularly good base for families. Book an elegant boutique bolthole like Hotel San Francesco, and spend evenings sipping a Peroni in Piazza di San Calisto or Piazza Santa Maria with a young and bohemian after-work crowd.   

Hotel San Francesco

Via Jacopa de’ Settesoli 7, Rome, Italy

Donna Camilla Savelli 

Via Garibaldi 27, Rome, Italy

Nestled behind St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City on the west bank of the Tiber River, Prati is a perfect base for ardent shoppers and visitors who want to be able to walk everywhere but escape the hubbub in their hotel room. Famed for art nouveau architecture and upscale boulevards lined with trattorias, wine bars and independent boutiques, it’s one of the most sought-after addresses in town. Stay at the hip yet family-friendly Mama Shelter, with a rooftop bar, just a stone’s throw from the Mercato Trionfale food-hall.   

Mama Shelter Roma

Via Luigi Rizzo 20, Rome, Italy

Via Cicerone 39, Rome, Italy

Rome Travel Guide

SD › Italy › Rome Travel Guide Updated: October 26, 2023 By Santorini Dave

The Colosseum sits in the heart of central Rome. The ancient ruins of the Roman Forum, Palatine Hill, and Via Sacra are about a 5-minute walk from here, while the Spanish Steps, Trevi Fountain, and Pantheon are a 20 to 30-minute walk.

Known as the Eternal City for 2000 of its 2800 years of history, the capital of Italy, Rome, is known for its abundance of well-preserved ancient ruins, monumental architecture, treasured Renaissance art, and incredible culinary tradition. Rome’s city center is less than 4 km from Vatican City, the smallest country in the world, but with the most renowned art collection, including Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel ceiling. Rome’s best hotels are spread around the city’s central neighborhoods and its pleasant Mediterranean climate make it enjoyable to visit year-round. The Rome Travel Guide Skip to our Rome FAQ Rome Basics Where to Stay in Rome Best Time to Visit Rome Rome Hotels Best Hotels in Rome Best Hotels in Rome for Families Best Cheap Hotels in Rome New Hotels in Rome Rome Hotel Map Rome Activities and Attractions Best Things to Do in Rome Best Tours in Rome Rome with Kids Best Restaurants in Rome Best Bars & Clubs in Rome Best Shops & Markets in Rome Rome Trip Planning Rome to Florence: How to Get There Rome to Milan: How to Get There Greece & Italy Itinerary Train Tickets in Italy The Sistine Chapel is located in the Vatican Museums in Vatican City, 2 km from central Rome and well connected by metro (Line A) and city bus (buses #40, #62, #64, and #81 are the most useful). Frequently Asked Questions about Rome Where is Rome? Rome is located in central Italy, about 190 km north of Naples, 210 km north of Pompeii, 230 km south of Florence, and about 300 km south of Venice. Vatican City, the smallest country in the world, is basically a neighborhood of Rome (you don’t need a passport to get in, but there is a dress code) just 2 km west from the Historic Center and 4 km west from Stazione Termini, Rome’s main train station. The city of Rome is about 850 km east of Barcelona, Spain; 1050 km northwest of Athens, Greece; and 1100 km south of Paris. Rome is home to roughly 2.8 million people, making it the 3rd most populous city in Europe (behind Berlin and Madrid). Vatican City is home to about 825 residents. What is Rome famous for? Rome is best known for its well-preserved ruins of the Ancient Roman civilization, especially the Colosseum, Palatine Hill, and the Roman Forum. Nearby Vatican City is best-known for Michelangelo’s masterpiece, the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. Rome is also known for its excellent museums, monumental architecture, decadent restaurants, historic sites, and great shopping, but one of the best things to do in Rome is to just wander the streets and piazzas, enjoying the people-watching, indulging in small cafes, and living la dolce vita . View of the Roman Forum as seen from inside the Colosseum. What cities have direct flights to Rome? There are direct flights to both of Rome’s airports Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicio International Airports (airport code FCO) and G.B. Pastine/Ciampino (airport code CIA) from several international cities. Flights from most major cities in Western Europe take 2 to 4 hours; many low-cost carriers fly through Ciampino Airport. From North America, direct flights take about 9-10 hours and depart from Atlanta, Boston, Havana, Los Angeles, Mexico City, Miami, Montreal, Newark, New York City, and Toronto. From South America, there are direct flights to Rome from Buenos Aires, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo, taking about 12 to 14 hours. Flights to Rome from the Middle East take 2-6 hours and depart from Abu Dhabi, Cairo, Doha, Dubai, and Istanbul. Direct flights to Rome from major Asian cities, such as Bangkok, Beijing, New Delhi, Seoul, Singapore, Taipei, and Tokyo take 7.5 to 12.5 hours. What is the best month to go to Rome? Rome is generally a good year-round destination though the weather can be cool and wet from November to March. May through August are the warmest and driest months. The best time to visit Rome is late March through early June or early September through early November when the weather is warm but not blazing hot and the peak tourist crowds of July and August have decreased. It’s not recommended to visit Rome in August; not only is it incredibly hot, but many locals take a month-long vacation, leaving their family-run restaurants and shops closed. Though much of Rome’s greatest art and architecture is available to visit year-round, such as St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican (seen here is the inside of its dome)… …you’ll want to visit during a sunny, warm month to explore the outdoor ruins like Palatine Hill, seen here. How long should I spend in Rome? The main highlights of Rome can be seen in two jam-packed days, if planned wisely (one day exploring the ruins in central Rome and one day visiting the art and architecture of Vatican City). For travelers who are interested in experiencing more than just the “must-do’s”, plan on spending at least four to six full days in Rome. No matter how long you spend, taking a tour can be a great way to experience much of Rome’ history, culture, and food scene in a short amount of time. You’ll need at least four days to see all of Rome’s best-loved attractions, such as the Trevi fountain, seen here. Is Rome safe? Rome is a very safe city with a low crime rate, plenty of pedestrian-only areas, well-lit at night, and always buzzing with people out and about. The main thing travelers need to be aware of are pickpockets, who tend to hit the city’s busiest areas, like the metro stations, crowded train cars, and popular, free attractions (such as the Trevi Fountain or Spanish Steps) as in any big city. Travelers to Rome, including solo women travelers, will feel safe; just be aware of your surroundings and keep your money well-stashed. Nighttime in Piazza del Popolo, a typical square in Rome. The city is safe and well-lit at night with plenty of people on the streets. Where is the best area to stay in Rome? Two of the best neighborhoods to stay in Rome are the Historic Center (best for first-timers, near all major attractions) and Trastevere (best for a local vibe, great dining, and nightlife). Both are largely pedestrianized areas brimming with great restaurants, bars, and shops, and within walking distance of many of Rome’s best-loved attractions. In addition, the areas of Ancient Rome, Monti, Tredente, Trevi Fountain, Prati, Villa Borghese, Barberini, the Quirinale, Testaccio, Ostiense, and Termini also offer a great mix of walkability, sightseeing, great restaurants, and easy transportation.

What are the best day trips from Rome? Rome’s central location makes it an ideal home base for exploring nearby cities. There are organized tours and direct trains running all day from Rome to fantastic sights. The best day trips from Rome include Pompeii and the Amalfi Coast and a visit to the wine region of Frascati . More than mummies, Pompeii offers a glimpse into a prosperous ancient village with well-preserved frescoes, mosaics, sculptures, and much more. Visiting Pompeii is the best day trip to take from Rome. What currency is used in Rome? Italy is part of the European Union, so the currency used in Rome is the Euro (€). Most shops, restaurants, museums, and archaeological sites in Rome accept credit cards, but it is a good idea to also have some cash on hand for small purchases like bottled water, small souvenirs, food from outdoor markets, and taxi fare. ATMs are easy to find throughout central Rome. Campo dei Fiore Market. Most market stalls accept cash only, so keep a few euros on you for small purchases.

• Florence Travel Guide
• Milan Travel Guide
• Naples Travel Guide
• Venice Travel Guide
• Complete Italy Travel Guide
• Complete Greece Travel Guide
• New York City Travel Guide

About Santorini Dave

An Easy Travel Guide to Rome, Italy

V isiting the Eternal City for the first time? Rome is one of the most visited cities in Italy and we created an easy travel guide to Rome so that you know the best things to see and do.

In this post, we’re sharing all we’ve learned from our vacations in Rome to help you plan your getaway. We’ll cover the most popular neighborhoods, the best things to see and do, how to get around in Rome, the best time of the year to visit, how to get to central Rome from FCO Airport, and tips for traveling.

Where is Rome

Rome is located in the region of Lazio, near the and is undoubtedly one of the most popular destinations in Italy. It has the highest population of all cities in Italy and sits about 1 hour from the western coast.

And when it comes to tourism, it’s no surprise that visitors from around the globe travel to Rome to see its beauty and Renaissance art, experience Roman cuisine and Italian cooking , shop the fashion capital, discover the piazzas and fountains, explore the historical landmarks, or even practice Italian phrases that they’ve learned.

The various neighborhoods are the most widely visited by tourists because they are where most attractions can be found. Traveling through the city is easy on foot, but you should also consider the Rome sightseeing bus or the Rome golf cart tours .

The Best Time of Year to Visit Rome

Rome can be extremely uncomfortable in the summer months (primarily June through September). In April and May, the spring temperatures are nice, the mornings are cool, and by noon you probably won’t need a jacket.

The Best Things to See and Do (by Neighborhood)

Each neighborhood of Rome has museums, churches, gardens, parks, and iconic spots to visit. This list gives a brief description of each district, and helps you understand what to see in each neighborhood. It will come in handy for deciding where to stay in Rome while planning your trip.

You may need to take public transportation to reach a specific neighborhood depending on where you stay. However, once you arrive, the area is completely walkable and getting from one point of interest to another is easy.

Modern Center

This neighborhood is located around Via Veneto and the Spanish Steps, the Modern Center neighborhood combines classic and contemporary influences. It has a mix of upscale boutiques, trendy cafes, and luxurious hotels, making it a hub for shopping, dining, and experiencing the modern side of Rome.

Palazzo del Quirinale

Complesso delle Quattro Fontane

Trevi Fountain

Galleria Nazionale d’Arte Antica a Pallazo

Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri

Castro Pretorio

Chiesa di Santa Maria della Vittoria

Museo e Cripto dei Frati Cappuccini

The heart of Rome’s historic center, the Old Rome neighborhood captivates with its cobblestone streets, charming piazzas, and awe-inspiring landmarks like the Pantheon and Piazza Navona.

Scalinta di Trinita dei Monti (Spanish Steps)

Museo dell’Ara Pacis

Campo de’ Fiori

Palazza Farnese

Piazza Navona

Museo di Roma Palazzo Braschi

Chiesa di San Luigi dei Francesi

Chiesa di Sant’Agnese in Agone

By far this is the most popular neighborhood in Rome for travelers. Trastevere is a bohemian neighborhood located on the west bank of the Tiber River. It is known for it narrow, winding streets, nightlife, and charming piazzas. Trastevere has a lively atmosphere with trendy bars, and traditional trattorias.

Villa Farnesina

Galleria Corsini

Basilica di Santa Maria

Orto Botanico

Home to the iconic Colosseum, the Colosseum neighborhood in Rome immerses visitors in ancient history as they explore the grandeur of the Roman Empire, marvel at ancient ruins, and soak in the architectural splendor of this UNESCO World Heritage site.

Roman Forum

Palatine Hill

Bocca della Verita

Circo Massimo

Piazza Venezia

Altare della Patria

Aventino – Tastaccio

Testaccio is a historic working-class neighborhood that has transformed into a culinary hotspot. It offers a vibrant food scene with traditional trattorias, gourmet restaurants, and a bustling food market.

Basilicia di San Giovanni

Terme di Caracalla

Knights of Malta Keyhole

Esquilino – San Giovanni

Located near Termini Station, the Esquilino neighborhood is a melting pot of cultures and flavors. Known for its diverse immigrant communities, Esquilino is a mix of ethnic restaurants, colorful markets, and architectural gems like the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore.

Basilica Papale di Santa Maria Maggiore

Palazzo Massimo alle Terme

Museo Nazionale Romano

Basilica di San Pietro in Vincole

Nomentano combines residential tranquility with commercial areas. This neighborhood is characterized by its leafy parks, elegant villas, and the iconic University La Sapienza. There is a mix of students, locals, and dining. Nomentano has a relaxed and intellectual atmosphere.

Sapienza University

North Center

The North Center neighborhood of Rome, encompassing areas like Villa Borghese and Parioli, presents a more tranquil and residential atmosphere. With its leafy parks, elegant villas, and cultural institutions like the Galleria Borghese, this area provides a peaceful retreat from the city center.

• Museo e Galleria Borghese
• Villa Borghese
• La Galleria Nazionale
• Museo Nazionale Etrusce di Villa Guilia

Vatican City

Vatican City is the smallest independent state in the world and the spiritual center of Catholicism. Home to St. Peter’s Basilica, the Vatican Museums, and the Sistine Chapel, this iconic neighborhood offers a rich blend of religious significance, magnificent art, and awe-inspiring architecture.

St. Peter’s Basilica

Vatican Gardens

Vatican Museums

Castel Sant’Angelo

Southern Rome

The southern part of Rome is less touristy and has an authentic atmosphere that portrays a taste of local Roman life. From food markets and traditional trattorias to vibrant street art and a strong sense of community, Southern Rome provides a glimpse into the city’s everyday charm.

Via Appia Antica

Catacombe di San Sebastiano

Catacombe di San Callisto

Museo Capitoline Centrale Montemartini

How to Get Around Rome

Getting around the cobbled-stoned streets of Rome is not hard. I’ve walked, biked, and bused throughout Rome and loved it! All are great ways to get around and the method you choose depends on how much time you have and your personal preference.

I recommend the  Big Bus Tour  or a Golf Cart Tour in Rome if you are short on time or if you booked your travel in the dead heat of summer (which can be intensely hot).

With these tours, you’ll see all the top Rome attractions with audio commentary in your language of choice. If you choose an open top tour bus, the added benefit is free wi-fi and for 3 extra euros, you can use your ticket for two days (it is worth it).

When it comes to seeing Rome, walking can not be avoided especially when getting to an attraction that require climbing hilly pathways or navigating ancient streets. In my opinion, being on foot is one of the best ways to travel in Rome.

Exploring the narrow streets can lead you to the most marvelous pasta, the creamiest gelato, or the most perfect pasta! I highly recommend visiting the Trastevere neighborhood for  Italian street food . 

Public Transportation

This is the best option for getting to a part of town that is more than 20 minutes on foot, especially if visiting a museum or park. Save your energy and use public transportation for less than 2 euros. You can purchase them at the tobacconist store.

You will need to validate your ticket upon boarding the bus (it’s an honor system). Getting caught with an un-validated ticket can result in a fine. You should also use a really good map of Rome. 

Bike or Vespa

Peddling around the city on your own time feels so liberating. Bike rental is very affordable and is an enjoyable way to experience the outdoors, get some exercise to make up for all the  Italian breakfasts  that you eat, and explore Rome.

You can find rentals for as little as 13 euros for 24 hours, complete with lock, for a standard bike. The price for e-bikes is higher.

Getting around on a two-passenger scooter is loads of fun!  Rent a Vespa to skirt traffic or explore outside the city. They can be rented by the hour or day. This will make your trip to Rome memorable as you travel in true Italian style!

How to Get to Central Rome from FCO Airport

There are several options to get from Leonardo da Vinci International Airport to the center of the city. I found the train to be the quickest and most affordable especially if you’ve had a long day of travel and want to get to Termini station.  

The most economical way to get from the airport to the city center is via a shuttle bus service from the airport. You can travel conveniently between Rome’s city center and the airport and take pleasure in a stress-free arrival or departure from the city.

The ride takes about 50 minutes and departures run from the airport every 30 to 40 minutes so you have time to collect your luggage. Shuttles stop in Terminal 3’s arrivals section. Look for the respective service at the arrival platform.

Terravision offers a shuttle service for less than 8 euros it’s quite popular. The buses are air-conditioned and there is no cost to bring your luggage aboard. It goes directly to Termini station with no extra stops. 

Another option is the public transportation system, which costs about 6 euros. The bus stops multiple times in the city center, including one close to the Vatican and one at Termini Station, throughout the 45- to 1-hour one-way trip.

Buses halt in Terminal 3’s arrivals section, at number 14. You can purchase tickets at the airport desk or online. 

A taxi is quite expensive. It will set you back almost 50 euros and the ride takes just as long as a shuttle service (about 50 minutes). You can find the taxis at the arrival level of Terminal 1 and Terminal 3.

The Leonardo Express train is less than 20 euros and runs every 15 minutes during peak periods. It is operated by Trenitalia and the ride takes about 30 to 40 minutes.

If you wait to collect your luggage, and then make your way to the window or kiosk to purchase your ticket, note that many others will be doing the same. Hate long lines? You can purchase tickets in advance and be ready for validation after boarding the train.

I can’t recommend a car rental unless you plan a day trip and need a set of wheels. Rome is completely walkable. Not to mention, even Italians know that finding a parking space can be a hassle.

Tips for Visiting Rome

I adore visiting Italy. And no trip would be complete without seeing some of the most iconic and historic spots in the Eternal City.

Don’t make the mistake (that I made on my first trip) and skip these incredible spots! Fortunately, I was able to see them on return visits!

Whether you are visiting the Vatican for the first time or returning because you tossed a coin into the Trevi fountain, these Rome travel tips will come in handy to make your stay enjoyable.

• Be prepared! Read these tips on the essentials for an international flight .
• Think comfort when flying coach , it will help you stay calm and confident.
• Beware of scammers, pickpockets, and panhandlers. It’s a thing in Europe and it can happen when you least expect it. 

So, what are you waiting for? Book that flight to Rome and thank me later.

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I Wore This Viral Lululemon Belt Bag Across Italy for 10 Days, and Now I'll Never Vacation Without It

It has so much space that I could easily fit my passport, wallet, sunglasses, and more.

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Travel + Leisure / Reese Herrington

Back in 2022 I embarked on a 10-day trek across Italy, and if there was one thing I knew I needed to pick up before the journey, it was the Lululemon Everywhere Belt Bag . At the time, the popular bag — the one you’ve likely seen all over the Internet — was sold out online as well as in most of the other stores across Manhattan, but the very morning of my flight I made a last ditch call to the location near my apartment and was met with nine thrilling words: “We just got them back in stock — but hurry.”

After traveling with my new bag through an airport in Norway on an unexpected layover, to the city streets of Rome, I knew that I would never go on another vacation without my belt bag — and two years later that remains to be true. Plus, right now you don’t have to search high and low for these bags like I did, because the $38 pack is currently fully in stock in 14 stunning colors on the Lululemon site, including new shades like the spring-ready Paradise Green.

Lululemon Everywhere Belt Bag

This versatile bag is everything you could possibly need in a functional travel pack: At 7.5 inches by 2 inches by 5 inches and with a capacity of 1L, it’s spacious enough for my sunglasses, wallet, passport, keys, and phone, and is easily adjustable to fit across my body when wearing just a tank top and even when I'm tucked away in my winter coat. The primary pocket features mesh pouches on either side, which I usually pack my keys and a lip balm into, and an additional slim pocket on the back of the pouch is my favorite way to ensure my passport stays safe and protected.

Water-repellent nylon fabric makes this bag perfect for both rainy days and sweaty adventures, and unlike most bags with adjustable straps that leave one long piece left hanging, this pack is made with a thin piece of elastic that evens out the loop for a more streamlined appearance. It can even be worn as a traditional fanny pack (which I use for running outside), as well as across your body for easy access to your essentials while hurrying through the airport. Thanks to its functional and versatile design, the Everywhere Belt Bag made it onto our list of favorite fanny packs to take hiking .

Travel + Leisure / Merrell Readman

I can get overwhelmed if I have too much to carry while I’m traveling, and this bag has shown me the joys of a hands-free vacation experience. It made it much easier to get through TSA and boarding my flight because my passport was always just a short reach away, and even on outings in Florence and Rome, I was happy to not worry about my purse getting snatched off my shoulder if I were to let my guard down. 

I’m not the only shopper that swears by this versatile fanny pack for travel now, and other Lululemon customers can’t help but rave about this sleek and functional bag. One shopper noted that they “travel a lot” and admitted that the bag is now “indispensable,” adding that it is the “perfect size with convenient compartments to keep well organized without the heavy bulk of a traditional purse.”

Another shopper raved that this pack is “nice if you’re traveling or just doing errands” because “if you have to pull your phone out or your wallet, [they’re] right there instead of digging through your purse to find whatever you need.” 

It’s very rare that an item is actually worth the hype that it has garnered, but in this case the Lululemon Everywhere Belt Bag has earned every ounce of praise it has received. Not only can it fit a frankly impressive amount of essentials (I’m an overpacker), but it’s also comfortable to wear, sleek, and has quickly become one of the most-used bags in my collection. 

Right now, the shopper-loved belt bag is available at Lululemon starting at $38, and is currently in stock in 14 stylish shades. Just don’t wait too long — it’s notorious for selling out quickly.

And if you're looking to elevate your travel style with other comfy and functional essentials, keep reading to find more must-have items to shop at Lululemon.

More Travel Essentials at Lululemon

Chargefeel 2 low women's workout shoe, scuba oversized hoodie, tapered-leg mid-rise 7/8 length luxtreme, restfeel women's slide.

At the time of publishing, the price started at $38. 

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