Travelling or returning to New Zealand

Passports and visas for entry into new zealand.

  • You will need a valid passport .
  • If you are not a New Zealand or Australian citizen, you may need to apply for a visa or a  New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority (NZeTA) for traveling to or transiting New Zealand.
  • Don't forget to check travel requirements for any  countries/regions  you will pass through in transit and on your return journey.
  • All passengers entering New Zealand have the option to complete a New Zealand Traveller Declaration instead of a paper Passenger Arrival Card. Passengers transiting internationally do not need to complete a declaration.

Transit in New Zealand

  • If you are not a New Zealand or Australian citizen, you may need to apply for a visa or a  New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority (NZeTA) for transiting through New Zealand
  • Remember to check your final destination's entry requirements .
  • Travellers do not require proof of vaccination or a pre-departure test to enter New Zealand.
  • Air New Zealand does not require passengers to provide proof of vaccination or a pre-departure test. We do ask that if you're feeling unwell and test positive for COVID-19, please consider changing your travel plans. 

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New Zealand

Latest update.

Exercise normal safety precautions in New Zealand.

New Zealand Map February 2023

New Zealand (PDF 764.52 KB)

Pacific (PDF 1.22 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies.

Call 111 or contact the nearest police station.

Call 105 or go online for Police non-emergencies.

Advice levels

  • Crime rates are similar to those in Australia. Thieves often target vehicles. Don't leave valuables in your car or campervan.
  • Earthquakes are a constant risk. Large, damaging quakes can happen at any time. Know what to do during and after an earthquake.
  • All of New Zealand's coastline is at risk of a tsunami. Know the tsunami warning signs and move to high ground immediately. Don't wait for official alerts.
  • New Zealand has several active volcanoes. Volcanic alert levels may rise quickly. You may be ordered to evacuate at short notice. Stay informed and follow the advice of local authorities. 
  • Weather conditions can change quickly. Severe weather could leave you stranded or injured, especially in an isolated area. If you're climbing, hiking or in a remote area, register your trip with the Department of Conservation. Carry a personal locator beacon.

Full travel advice:  Safety

  • Make sure your vaccinations are up to date before you travel.

Medical facilities and services are of a similar standard to those in Australia.

  • New Zealand and Australia have a reciprocal healthcare agreement. This lets Australians access public medical facilities and care. However, there are some things it doesn't cover. Ensure you get comprehensive travel insurance.

Full travel advice:  Health

  • Don't use or carry illegal drugs. Penalties may include fines and prison sentences, including for small amounts.
  • Carry approved identification if you want to purchase alcohol or enter licensed premises. Approved ID includes your passport, a New Zealand driver's licence, an existing Hospitality NZ 18+ Card, or a Kiwi Access Card. An Australian driver's licence is not an approved form of ID under the NZ Sale and Supply of Alcohol Regulations.

Full travel advice:  Local laws

You must complete a New Zealand Traveller Declaration Form (NZTD) before passport control on arrival. You need to answer questions about your trip and what you’re bringing into the country. You can complete it  online  or by using the NZTD app, there's no cost. 

  • Most Australian citizens don't need a visa to enter unless you have a criminal record or if you've been deported from any country. Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. You can contact the nearest New Zealand embassy or consulate for the latest details.
  • Before you travel, check Immigration New Zealand's website for current entry restrictions and requirements.

Full travel advice:  Travel

Local contacts

  • The  Consular Services Charter  details what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.
  • To stay up to date with local information, follow the High Commission’s social media accounts

For consular help, contact the  Australian High Commission in Wellington , or the Australian Consulate-General in Auckland.

Full travel advice:  Local contacts

Full advice

Petty crime.

Crime rates in New Zealand are similar to those in Australia.

Thieves often target valuables left in cars and campervans.

Kidnapping can happen anywhere, anytime, including in destinations that are typically at lower risk. 

The Australian Government's longstanding policy is that it doesn't make payments or concessions to kidnappers.

More information:

Cyber security 

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you’re connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth.

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards.

  • Cyber security when travelling overseas

Civil unrest and political tension

Demonstrations and protests.

Protests are generally peaceful. However, public protests and events that draw large groups of people can turn violent.

Follow the advice of local authorities.

  • Demonstrations and civil unrest

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

  • New Zealand police
  • New Zealand Security Intelligence Service

Climate and natural disasters

New Zealand experiences  natural disasters  and  severe weather , including:

  • earthquakes
  • volcanic activity
  • flash flooding

To protect yourself in a natural disaster:

  • secure your passport in a safe, waterproof place
  • follow the advice of local authorities
  • keep in contact with friends and family

Monitor local media and other sources, including:

  • Ministry of Civil Defence and Emergency Management
  • Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System
  • GetReady website  (New Zealand government)

Earthquakes

Earthquakes  are a constant risk in New Zealand.

Most quakes are too small or deep in the earth to feel. However, about 150 to 200 quakes are big enough to feel each year.

Large, damaging earthquakes have occurred and could happen again at any time. Aftershocks can continue for days or weeks.

When an earthquake happens, you're advised to drop, cover and hold. If an earthquake is long or strong, and you're near the coast or large body of water, you should go to higher ground immediately.

If you're indoors during an earthquake:

  • move no more than a few steps to a heavy, solid object you can get underneath, and hold onto it
  • don't try to run outside
  • stay indoors until the shaking stops
  • stay away from windows, chimneys, and shelves with heavy objects

If you're in bed:

  • hold onto the bed and stay where you are
  • protect your head and body with a pillow and blankets

If you're outdoors:

  • move to the nearest clear spot
  • keep away from buildings, trees, and power lines
  • drop to the ground

If you're in a car:

  • drive to a clear place away from buildings, trees, and power lines
  • stay in the car with your seatbelt on until the shaking stops

If you're in a lift:

  • stop at the nearest floor and get out

After the earthquake finishes:

  • be aware of possible tsunami risks (see below)
  • prepare for travel delays
  • reconfirm your travel arrangements
  • check your accommodation with travel agents and tour operators

Because of the region's earthquake risk, tsunamis could happen.

All of New Zealand's coastline is at risk of a tsunami. New Zealand is a member of the Pacific Tsunami Warning System.

The National Emergency Management Agency manages the National Tsunami Advisory and Warning Plan and issues tsunami alerts on its website. These are also broadcast by New Zealand media.

A tsunami could arrive within minutes. There may not be time for an official warning.

Move immediately to high ground, or as far inland as possible, if you're near the coast and you:

  • feel a strong earthquake that makes it hard to stand up
  • feel a weak, rolling earthquake that lasts a minute or more
  • see a sudden rise or fall in sea level
  • hear loud and unusual noises from the sea

Don't wait for official warnings.

Walk or bike if possible because of potential road congestion.

New Zealand's active volcanoes can erupt at any time. Volcanic alert levels may rise quickly. You may be ordered to evacuate at short notice.

If there's volcanic activity:

  • follow the instructions and advice of local authorities
  • follow evacuation orders
  • take official warnings seriously

If you plan to visit active volcanoes or surrounding areas:

  • monitor the  GeoNet  website
  • get local advice first

Visit  GeoNet  for information about volcanic activity at:

  • Mt Tongariro
  • White Island
  • other active volcanic sites

Severe weather

Weather conditions can change quickly. Severe weather can occur.

Creeks and rivers can experience  flash flooding  after heavy rains.

Rapid weather changes could leave you stranded or injured, particularly if you're in a remote area.

Monitor weather conditions, forecasts and warnings from  Metservice .

Take extra care if you're climbing, hiking or in a remote area.

Parts of New Zealand experience  bushfires  in hot, dry conditions.

If there's a bushfire, follow local advice.

Adventure activities

Most people enjoy adventure activities safely in New Zealand. However, these activities carry risks.

Several serious accidents involving Australians and other travellers have occurred. People have died.

Some operators have been found to be negligent.

Safety standards can differ both between individual operators, and from standards in Australia.

If you plan to do an adventure activity:

  • be aware of the risks of individual or group activities
  • check the safety standards of operators
  • check to see if operators meet industry standards

Safety risks can increase in severe weather and remote areas.

Before you do any adventure activities :

  • make sure your  travel insurance  covers your planned activities
  • understand what your travel and other insurance doesn't cover
  • only book with operators with appropriate safety equipment and practices
  • always use the safety equipment, even if others don't

If you're trekking or travelling in a remote area:

  • get updates on local weather from the  Department of Conservation
  • check conditions with the local DOC visitor centre
  • register your trip with a DOC visitor centre
  • tell your family and friends your plans
  • carry a personal locator beacon
  • avoid creeks and rivers after heavy rains

You can hire personal locator beacons throughout New Zealand.

When you return from a hike, check in with:

  • the DOC visitor centre
  • your family and friends
  • anyone else who knew your plans
  • AdventureSmart
  • Mountain Safety Council

Travel insurance

Get comprehensive  travel insurance  before you leave. 

Your policy must cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

  • what activities and care your policy covers
  • that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away (including if stopovers on the way to your destination are covered) 

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

  • have a basic health check-up
  • ask if your travel plans may affect your health
  • plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you need counselling services in New Zealand, contact:

  • Lifeline – 0800 543 354 or free text HELP (4357)
  • Suicide Crisis Helpline – 0508 828 865 (0508 TAUTOKO)
  • Healthline – 0800 611 116
  • Samaritans – 0800 726 666
  • General health advice
  • Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to take medication, check if it's legal in New Zealand. Take enough legal medication for your trip.

Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating:

  • what the medication is
  • your required dosage
  • that it's for personal use
  • New Zealand Customs Service
  • Medicare Australia

Health risks

Health risks are broadly similar to those in Australia.

Medical care

Medical facilities, reciprocal health care.

New Zealand and Australia have a  reciprocal health care agreement . This lets Australians access public medical facilities and care.

It doesn't:

  • include ongoing treatment of existing health conditions
  • cover extra accommodation costs or flights for family members
  • cover flights to Australia
  • replace the need for travel insurance.

To access services under the agreement:

  • show your current Australian passport or evidence of permanent residency
  • show your valid Medicare card.
  • New Zealand Ministry of Health
  • Reciprocal health care agreement (Services Australia)

Accident Compensation Corporation

If you're injured in an accident, the  Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC)  covers the costs of hospital treatment.

The cover provided by ACC:

  • offers injury cover on a 'no-fault' basis — this means accident victims don’t have a legal right to sue a third party
  • ends once you've left New Zealand
  • doesn't replace your need for  travel insurance .

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

Penalties for possessing and using drugs may include fines and prison sentences.

  • Carrying or using drugs

Alcohol laws

You'll need photo ID to buy alcohol or enter licensed premises.

You can't use your Australian driver's licence.

Approved IDs include:

  • current passport
  • current New Zealand driver's licence
  • Kiwi Access Card
  • Approved ID

Quarantine regulations

New Zealand has strict biosecurity rules.

If you don't declare items for quarantine, you'll get an instant fine.

If you make a false statement, you'll face heavy fines and prison sentences.

Customs requirements 

When you arrive, customs officers may check electronic devices they suspect are being used in criminal activity. Devices may include:

  • mobile phones
  • portable tablets
  • hard drives
  • digital cameras

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

  • Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

New Zealand recognises dual nationality.

If you're an Australian-New Zealand dual citizen, use your  Australian passport  to enter and leave Australia.

  • Dual nationals

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. Make sure you meet all entry and exit conditions. Contact  NZ Immigration  for details about visas, currency, customs and quarantine rules. If you don't meet the conditions, the Australian Government can't help you.

Visa conditions 

Most Australian citizens don’t need a visa to enter unless you have a criminal record or if you've been deported from any country.

Australian permanent residents need to apply online for a New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority (NZeTA) to enter New Zealand. Australian citizens are exempt from this rule.

For more information refer to the NZ Government Immigration website .

If you've been:

  • convicted of any crimes, or
  • deported from any country

Contact a  New Zealand Visa Application Centre  for advice well before you travel.

New Zealand Visa Application Centre

Level 6 66 Hunter Street Sydney NSW 2000

Phone: +61 2 8278 4529 or 1800 388 718 Website:  www.immigration.govt.nz Email:  [email protected]

Border measures

If you are a New Zealand visa or NZeTA holder you still need to complete an NZTD.

For more information see the  NZTD website . 

Maritime border

New Zealand's maritime border is open to all vessels, including foreign flagged vessels, cruise ships, recreational vessels (such as yachts and small craft) and specialist vessels used in research and exploration. 

For more information see the  New Zealand Customs Service – Travelling to New Zealand webpage . 

  • Travelling to New Zealand  (New Zealand Government)
  • Information for visa holders  (New Zealand Immigration)

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

New Zealand Immigration requires you to have 3 months of validity on your passport after the date you plan to leave. If you're planning to travel to another destination after leaving New Zealand, you may need more than 3 months validity on your passport after your departure date.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting  a new passport .

  • NZ Immigration

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

  • In Australia, contact the  Australian Passport Information Service .
  • If you're overseas, contact the nearest  Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier 

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can't guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. 

New Zealand Immigration recognises gender 'X' on passports. If in doubt, contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers.

More information: 

  • LGBTI travellers

The local currency is the New Zealand Dollar ($NZ).

Declare all amounts over $NZ10,000 or equivalent on arrival and departure. This covers all forms of currency, not only cash.

ATM availability is similar to Australia.

You can use debit or credit cards in most places as you would in Australia.

Contact your bank to let them know you'll use your cards overseas.

Local travel

Driving permit.

You can drive for up to 12 months with your Australian driver's licence.

After that, you'll need to get a local licence.

  • Driver licences

Road travel

Ice, snow, fog, high winds and roaming animals can cause hazardous conditions. Heavy rain can cause landslides across roads.

Outside major cities, there aren't many motorways. Overtaking opportunities are limited.

Prepare for longer travel times than in Australia.

Railway crossings don't always have barriers, particularly in country areas.

If you're driving in mountain areas or to ski fields, be aware that roads:

  • are often narrow and unpaved
  • may not have safety barriers
  • may require you to use snow chains
  • may only be accessible by 4WD

It’s illegal to use a mobile phone while driving, but there is an exemption for 111 calls in genuine emergencies. Hands-free devices and 2-way radio are permitted.

If you plan to drive in New Zealand:

  • learn the  local road rules  before driving
  • be careful if there's ice, snow, fog or high winds
  • check for road closures and warnings with the  New Zealand Transport Agency
  • equip yourself for current and possible weather conditions
  • Driving or riding
  • Driving in New Zealand

Motorcycles

Make sure your travel insurance covers using a motorbike, quad bike or similar vehicle.

Always wear a helmet.

Taxis and rideshares are generally reliable. The standards are similar to Australia.

The  New Zealand Transport Authority  regulates taxis and rideshare apps.

Public transport

Buses, trains and ferries operate throughout New Zealand. State-run services are also regulated by the New Zealand Transport Authority.

Take care of your belongings on public transport.

  • Transport and getting around safely

Several international cruise lines stopover in New Zealand. 

  • Going on a cruise

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check  New Zealand's air safety profile  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

  • family and friends
  • travel agent
  • insurance provider

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Consular contacts

Read the  Consular Services Charter  for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

Australian High Commission, Wellington

72-76 Hobson Street Thorndon Wellington, New Zealand

Phone: +64 4 473 6411 Fax: +64 4 498 7103 Website:  newzealand.highcommission.gov.au Facebook:  Australia in New Zealand Twitter:  @AusHCNZ

Australian Consulate-General

Level 7, HSBC Tower  186-194 Quay Street Auckland City, New Zealand

Phone: +64 9 921 8800 Fax: +64 9 921 8820

Check the High Commission website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

  • +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
  • 1300 555 135 in Australia

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Travelling to New Zealand

USA flight times

Travelling to New Zealand is easy with available flights from the United States.

See travel requirements to NZ >

Getting to New Zealand is closer than you think. The average flight time is 13 hours, about the same time it takes to get to Europe from the West Coast. Hop on a plane around 9:30pm, have dinner, some New Zealand wine, and watch a movie before you fall asleep. Wake up to the smell of breakfast being served, and you’re here in New Zealand!

More ways to fly to New Zealand

Air New Zealand flies non-stop from   Auckland  to Chicago, Hawaii, Houston, Los Angeles and San Francisco. American Airlines also has a non-stop service to LAX while United Airlines flies direct to San Francisco. 

Where do I go?

The majority of flights arrive in   Auckland  (AKL), New Zealand’s largest city located towards the top of the   North Island . Domestic flights connect Auckland with 24 other airports throughout the country.   Read about airlines and airports here .

Cruising is another popular way to get to, and explore, the country. Most   cruises to New Zealand   depart from Australia and the Pacific Islands and some are round-the-world journeys.

Need help to plan your vacation?   Contact a Travel Agent .

Travel requirements to New Zealand

Find out more about  what you need to enter New Zealand  from your country of origin, including regulations, visa requirements and health and safety guidelines. 

Essential travel information

Covid-19 travel safety information, visas and entry requirements, flights to new zealand, plane find & book flights.

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Next on your journey

Plan your trip to NZ

Plan your trip long-arrow-right

Travel over massive viaducts, river valleys and spectacular gorges as you ascend to Arthur’s Pass located in the centre of the Southern Alps.

Transport long-arrow-right

Enjoy Northland pathways with walking trails for all abilities.

New Zealand climate and weather long-arrow-right

travelling to new zealand via australia

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Combining New Zealand and Australia: Insider’s Guide to the Best Trip

View of the Hauraki Gulf sea, taken from the Owhanake Coastal Track on Waiheke Island, New Zealand. Photo: Shutterstock

The insider advice on this page is from one of Wendy’s Trusted Travel Experts for New Zealand and Australia: Sarah Farag of Southern Crossings.

A native New Zealander based in Auckland, Sarah works her superb connections—from sheep farmers to helicopter pilots—to open doors for her travelers. She can set you up with a driving itinerary and rental car with stops for scenic hikes, wine tastings, and whatever else you might enjoy, but for those times when you’d prefer not to worry about driving on the left-hand side of the road and to be able to lose your eyes in the country’s countless glorious vistas and navigate to its most charming hidden corners without having to keep your eyes on the road, she has the savviest private drivers at her beck and call. Sarah has pull not just with the country’s top luxury lodges, but also with its guesthouses and even private homes with chefs. And, as a mom of two teenage sons, she is especially tuned in to what families enjoy most. For those wanting to see more of the region, Sarah can add beach stops in Fiji and other South Pacific islands, or coordinate with Sydney-based colleague and fellow WOW Lister Stuart Rigg to include time in Australia.

travelling to new zealand via australia

Tell us about the trip you want

The more detail, the better we can help you..

•What’s your biggest goal for this trip? What would make it most memorable?

  • Tell us your trip goals. IMPORTANT: Post-pandemic prices have soared in some countries, so check Wendy’s Pricing Tip: On mobile, scroll down to just above the photo. On desktop, look to the right. *

Getting there and around

Where are you flying from? Have you booked your airline travel? If so, tell us the dates and routing. If not, how long a flight are you comfortable with? Once you’re at your destination, how do you envision exploring it—e.g., rental car? public transit? private vehicle with English-speaking driver or guide/expediter with top connections and special access?

  • Tell us your flight dates/route and local transportation preferences (if you know these already). *

Staying there

Do you have a type of accommodations in mind (e.g., 4-star, 5-star, historic inn, state-of-the-art resort, family villa. private yacht, small expedition ship)? Is there a past hotel experience you’re seeking something similar to? If you have already booked accommodations, let us know.

  • Tell us about the places you’ve stayed in that you’ve liked, and what you would like now. *
  • Estimated Departure Date (Including the Year) *
  • Estimated Trip Length (in Days) *
  • Total Trip Budget (in U.S. dollars, excluding airfare): * How much do you want to spend for a WOW-caliber trip (incl. rooms, vehicles, excursions, meals, unique experiences, and the savviest drivers/guides/expediters to spare you headaches and wasted time)? Your answer will dictate the locations, trip dates, and experiences we will suggest. Please select (in USD): More than $50K $35,000 to $50,000 $25,000 to $35,000 $20,000 to $25,000 $15,000 to $20,000 $10,000 to $15,000 Other (this choice will open a new box you can write in)
  • Tell us about your travel budget *

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  • If you’d like this trip to count toward a WOW Moment, use the same email address you’ve used to submit trip requests to WendyPerrin.com in the past. * Enter Email Confirm Email If you’d like this trip to count toward a WOW Moment , use the same email address you’ve used to submit trip requests to WendyPerrin.com in the past.
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If you do not receive an email confirmation of your trip request from [email protected] and you have checked your spam folder, let us know: [email protected] .

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Combining countries

aerial view of the Great Barrier Reef from an airplane

The Great Barrier Reef, seen from above. Photo: Tourism Whitsundays

Always book your trans-Pacific flights into one country and out of the other, so you don’t have to backtrack. It usually makes sense to start with New Zealand: Since you make up time flying from there to Australia and arrive just two hours after you departed, you can still fit a lot into your travel day.

If you have two-and-a-half weeks, you can go wine tasting on New Zealand’s Waiheke Island, explore Maori culture and geothermal features in Rotorua, scratch your adventure itch in Queenstown, enjoy Sydney’s harborside delights, take in Uluru and learn about Aboriginal culture in Australia’s Red Centre, and end your trip on a pristine Queensland beach near the Great Barrier Reef.

Wine lovers will need three weeks to cover the major regions in each country: Waiheke Island, Hawke’s Bay, and Central Otago in New Zealand, and the Barossa Valley, Mornington Peninsula, and Hunter Valley in Australia. Cap it all off with a few nights to detox on an island in the Great Barrier Reef.

Wildlife lovers will need a bit more time to get to the most remote spots. The mountains and rainforests of New Zealand’s South Island hold the last remaining wild populations of most of the country’s bird species, not to mention the marine life hiding along its rocky coastline. Australia’s top nature destinations are spread across the country, from Kangaroo Island in the south to Kakadu National Park in the Northern Territory and Western Australia’s Ningaloo Reef. Hone in on the creatures you most want to see, or expect to spend a good bit of time getting from place to place.

What to Do and See

hotel cottage lit from inside in the dusk of New Zealand

The ultra-luxe Mt Isthmus private villa is near New Zealand’s Lake Hawea, an underrated lake most travelers skip. Photo: The Lindis Group

Most underrated places New Zealand’s Lake Hawea isn’t as well known as Lake Wakatipu in Queenstown, or even neighboring Lake Wanaka. But it’s just as scenically impressive—if not more so—and you are likely to have the vast majority of it to yourself. It’s well worth stopping for a picnic when driving along the country’s west coast, but nowadays you can stay longer thanks to fabulous new options for an overnight, such as the ultra-luxe Mt Isthmus private villa or a cottage on Lake Hawea Station, a sheep and cattle farm focused on regenerative agriculture.

Australia’s Northern Territory can be tricky to work into a multi-country itinerary due to the time required to get there and get around (given the vast distances), but those who make it are treated to red-earth deserts, lush green watering holes, star-filled skies, uniquely Australian wildlife, and authentic Aboriginal experiences.

Most overrated place While Auckland is a thriving city in a beautiful location, New Zealand is all about getting out of the cities. Auckland is also a mini version of Sydney—so if that’s on your list, you can skip the former, or use it only as a base to explore the beautiful islands and beaches on its doorstep.

Hidden gems Both countries are known for their trekking routes, but they’re also a casual walker’s paradise, with countless shorter trails that you can easily enjoy on your own.

Blue Pools Track in New Zealand’s Mt. Aspiring National Park is an easy, three-kilometer track through beautiful beech forests and via an Instagram-worthy swing bridge suspended over the glacial Blue Pools and the Makarora River.

Sydney’s Bronte to Bondi coastal walk is one of the most scenic places to watch the sunrise over the Pacific Ocean and see Sydney locals going about their morning rituals (ocean swims, a before-work surf, beachside yoga, and flat white coffees in a trendy local café).

Don’t bother Hiring a campervan. They have become very overpriced, and now that many parts of both countries have banned “freedom camping”—the ability to park anywhere—they no longer offer the flexibility they once did. Campervans are also not particularly compatible with New Zealand’s winding roads, and many locals are quite opposed to the scenic obstructions when parked en masse in the height of summer.

starry night sky over the Lindis Pods Hotel in New Zealand

Book one of the glass pods at The Lindis in the Ahuriri Valley and enjoy the twinkling skies from your outdoor hot tub. Photo: The Lindis Group

Cheap thrill There are countless places to enjoy star-studded Southern-Hemisphere skies —from New Zealand’s Southern Alps (the South Island’s Aoraki Mackenzie region is home to an International Dark Sky Reserve) to Australia’s vast outback. Time your stargazing right and you may even catch the spectacular Southern Lights (Aurora Australis).

If “cheap” isn’t a requirement for your stargazing, book one of the glass pods at The Lindis in the Ahuriri Valley and enjoy the twinkling skies from your outdoor hot tub with a flute of New Zealand sparkling wine in hand.

Bragging rights Sarah listens carefully to each traveler’s interests and employs her wide network of contacts to tailor special experiences that you won’t find online. She’s chartered a helicopter and hired a Department of Conservation ranger to take her travelers to parts of New Zealand where few others have ever set foot—including a natural hot springs with a secret location.

In Australia, she’s arranged a birthday party on Shark Island in Sydney Harbour with an Aboriginal welcome and smoking ceremony, didgeridoo players, dinner prepared by one of the city’s most acclaimed chefs, and a private fireworks display.

Prime Picnic Spot Take the ten-minute ferry ride from downtown Auckland across the harbor to historic Devonport . Collect picnic provisions from any of the quaint local cafés before walking up the nearby extinct volcano of Mt. Victoria for panoramic views of the Auckland skyline, the sailboat-filled Waitemata Harbour, and across to volcanic Rangitoto Island.

Across the Tasman, Sydney’s waterfront Botanic Gardens are hard to beat for the picture-perfect picnic spot: a beautiful leafy setting with the harbor, opera house, and bridge as your backdrop.

Where to Stay and Eat

Best bang-for-your-buck hotels Auckland’s Hotel Britomart is the first in the country to earn five green stars from New Zealand’s Green Building Council; it gets another five stars for its service and elegance. All of the rooms are the same extremely compact size—but all exceptionally tasteful and considered—so you’re best off booking one from the least expensive Laneway category.

In Sydney, if your time is short, it’s possible to combine Sydney Harbour views, native Australian wildlife right outside your room, and dinner at one of the city’s hottest new restaurants in a single hotel stay, provided you book a room at the Wildlife Retreat at Taronga , located within Sydney’s Taronga Zoo.

open-air living room in luxury hotel Qualia in the Whitsundays in Australia Great Barrier Reef area

Qualia’s pavilions look out to the Whitsunday Islands, in the Great Barrier Reef of Australia. Photo: qalia

Best-value splurge lodges As accommodations go, New Zealand is best known for its small luxury lodges; one of the most charming is Pihopa Retreat in Nelson. Situated on the outskirts of Nelson, this wonderful boutique property offers six spacious and beautifully appointed suites among 5.5 acres of gardens; continental breakfast is included and dinners can be arranged by the delightful New Zealand owners, who live in the main house with their family.

Ten miles off the coast of Queensland, Australia, Qualia’s 60 ultra-luxe pavilions (what they call their standalone private villas) are nestled into the northern tip of Hamilton Island and surrounded by the Great Barrier Reef. You can fill your days here with snorkeling, scuba diving, flightseeing by helicopter or seaplane, spa treatments, or even a jaunt by private yacht to a secluded beach where you’ll be dropped off with Champagne and a gourmet picnic.

Restaurants the locals love Amisfield is a restaurant and winery on the outskirts of Queenstown, near Lake Hayes. Despite receiving a lot of press after the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge visited in 2014, the bistro’s team have kept their heads down and continue to serve delicious dishes with a lovely local flair—nothing too fancy or fussy, but reliably tasty. The place is always full of locals, which tells you something about its consistency of service and culinary excellence. If you have time for a long and lazy lunch, ask for the “Trust the Chef” option: Simply let them know of any dietary requirements, then sit back, relax, and they’ll bring a selection of dishes to your table.

Fratelli Paradiso is a lively neighborhood trattoria in Sydney’s trendy Potts Point, and a favorite with both locals and in-the-know visiting celebrities; Elton John never fails to enjoy a casual meal here when in town. Friendly waiters translate the blackboard menus as the chefs prepare their signature dishes—Calamari Sant’Andrea and delicious lasagnes—best enjoyed with a glass of wine from the extensive list of Italian and Australian labels. As locals would expect, it’s open seven days a week for all-day dining.

Dish to try Spring is whitebait season in New Zealand, when these tiny freshwater fish become one of the country’s most sought-after delicacies. They aren’t bought in the supermarket; locals have a “whitebait guy” they buy from. The fish are most often cooked with eggs to create omelet-style whitebait fritters, which can be found everywhere from New Zealand’s top restaurants to small roadside takeaway stalls. Four of the six whitebait species are endangered, so ask if what’s being served has been sourced sustainably.

aerial view of boat in blue waters of Dusky Sound New Zealand

Take a private boat into Dusky Sound, where your pilot will dive into the icy-cold waters for fresh crayfish to barbecue. Photo: Southern Crossings

Meals worth the splurge On New Zealand’s South Island, in a region inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, Sarah can arrange for the ultimate indulgence in both fresh seafood and untouched scenery : A private helicopter takes you on a scenic flight—over rainforests, mountains, glaciers, and fjords—to a custom-built boat in Dusky Sound, one of Fiordland National Park’s most remote inlets. Here you can fish or hike the shoreline where explorer Captain Cook first came ashore in 1773, and where today dolphins, fur seals, and other wildlife abound. For lunch, your pilot will actually dive into the icy-cold waters, harvest a couple of crayfish from the sea floor, and barbecue them to be served with gourmet sides and New Zealand wine and beer.

In Australia’s dining capital of Melbourne, Attica serves innovative degustation menus that showcase local Australian produce such as salted red kangaroo and King George whiting in paperbark, as well as ingredients foraged by head chef Ben Shewry himself.

How to spend a lazy Sunday Farmers markets’ have made a big comeback in recent years and are held in most cities and towns across New Zealand on Sunday mornings. Head down for a delicious brunch freshly harvested by the farmers themselves, and ask the locals which coffee cart is the best. Don’t miss the markets in the waterside precincts of Wynyard Quarter (Auckland), Queens Wharf (Wellington), The Terrace (Christchurch), or Steamer Wharf (Queenstown). In Australia, there is Melbourne’s Queen Victoria Market, the very tasty South Melbourne Market, and Hobart’s lively Farm Gate market.

As for your Sunday afternoon, if you’re in Auckland, catch the ferry across the Waitemata Harbour to Waiheke Island. Known affectionately as the Island of Wine and just 40 minutes from downtown, Waiheke is where locals go for a relaxed vibe, long lunches looking back across to the city, strolls past coastal sculpture, and beach walks.

For a lazy Sunday afternoon in Sydney, catch the ferry across the harbor to Manly , where you can enjoy a coastal stroll, a swim in the surf, and a sundowner with the locals by the water’s edge on Manly Wharf.

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Best Times to Go

travelling to new zealand via australia

September through May is the best time to combine New Zealand and Australia in a single trip. March and April bring T-shirt days and duvet nights, they’re less crowded than the peak Southern-Hemisphere summer months, and rates are a bit lower.

In October and November the gardens are lush, the countryside is vibrantly green in New Zealand’s North Island and still snow-capped in the South Island, and you get lovely spring weather in Australia.

Worst Times to Go

June, July, and August can get chilly in the region’s southern reaches, and many of New Zealand’s iconic hiking trails close over this period. That said, early August is ideal for heli-skiing and notching untracked runs on private ski fields after the local schools have returned from winter break; you can even combine a New Zealand alpine adventure with Australia’s Great Barrier Reef or a tropical stopover in Fiji.

Biggest Rookie Mistake

Trying to combine Australia and New Zealand in less than two weeks: Most of your time will be spent traveling rather than experiencing. If you can only get away for two weeks, don’t try to cover multiple regions in each country; instead, look at combining Sydney with New Zealand, for example, or Australia with Queenstown.

Can't-Miss Photo Ops

travelling to new zealand via australia

The views are grand at Craggy Range Winery in Hawke’s Bay (pictured), where you can look out over the vines planted at the foot of Te Mata’s dramatic jagged peak; for beautiful light and vines bursting with grapes, get your shot in the late afternoon during the Southern-Hemisphere spring or summer.

The constantly changing hues of Uluru, or Ayers Rock, make it one of Australia’s most iconic photo-ops. Early morning and late afternoon best showcase the colors of this unique monolith—itself a sacred site of the local indigenous people—and the surrounding landscape.

The Souvenirs

Manuka honey, which New Zealand bees produce from the nectar of the native manuka plant. Maori traditionally used manuka for its healing properties, and some people use the honey today for medicinal purposes. In Australia, you can find honey made from eucalyptus, which is prized for is flavor, color, and high quality.

Pounamu, or greenstone, refers to several types of stone found in southern New Zealand that have long been used in carvings done by Maori artists. It is considered bad luck to buy pounamu for yourself, but it makes a wonderfully meaningful gift.

Must-have App

The MetService weather app for New Zealand is handy, with such a changeable climate and so many activities being weather-dependent (although Sarah monitors weather closely for her travelers).

Airport Intel

Auckland International Airport is not physically attached to Auckland Domestic Airport, which makes connecting flights a bit of a headache. While most airlines allow you to book flights with as little as one hour between them, this is almost impossible to make! Two hours is a realistic minimum connection time. For the smoothest logistics, Sarah can arrange for someone to meet you at the plane and for a private car to take you between terminals.

If your U.S.-Australia flights have you changing planes in Auckland, you’ll need to apply for an NZeTa (an Electronic Travel Authority) before you fly.

Do not bring honey or any fresh produce into New Zealand. The country’s unique ecosystem is fiercely protected by its border controllers, who will readily fine anyone bringing in such products.

Tipping Tip

travelling to new zealand via australia

Tipping is not expected in New Zealand or Australia, and is entirely discretionary as an appreciation of good service. All employees are paid full wages and therefore do not depend on gratuities for their income. However, a tip in the vicinity of 10% in recognition of excellent service has become the custom in cafés and restaurants.

Don’t Forget to Pack

Sunglasses and a hat. The sun is strong and the air particularly clear, so these two items are essential year-round.

Think in layers. The weather can change from sunny and hot to cool in a matter of hours, whether you are traveling in summer or winter.

Deep and rich micro-experiences...

Not only memorable, but seamless..., afternoon boating on lake taupō....

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Australian Visa and Entry Requirements FAQs

Learn about visa requirements for entry to Australia for tourism purposes with this list of frequently asked questions. 

Please note this page is intended to provide general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Tourism Australia is not the Australian government visa granting authority. For information on visas to enter Australia, visitors should seek the most up-to-date information from Australian Government Department of Home Affairs .*

Ready to plan your trip? We're ready to welcome you! Here are some helpful tips for getting your visa sorted: 

  • Be sure to secure the appropriate visa before travelling to Australia. Use the Visa Finder to explore your options.
  • Ensure all details are correct and provide all required documents when you apply. An incomplete or incorrect application can delay your visa.
  • Submitting multiple applications at the same time can slow the process. For visitor visas, submit one application per person, including children. 
  • Questions? The Australian Government's Global Service Centre can help.

Australian Visa Information

Unless you are an Australian citizen, you will need a valid Australian visa to enter the country. New Zealand passport holders can apply for a visa upon arrival in the country. All other passport holders, regardless of age, must apply for a visa before leaving home. You can apply for a range of Australian visa types, including tourist visas and working holiday visas, via the ETA app or on the  Department of Home Affairs website.

There are different Australian visa types available for travellers to Australia. Knowing which Australian visa to apply for depends on the length of your stay, your passport and the purpose of your visit. You’ll also need to meet certain financial and medical requirements, be outside of Australia when applying and maintain health insurance for the duration of your stay. 

Electronic Travel Authority visa  (subclass 601) This visa allows you to visit Australia as many times as you want, for up to a year, and stay for three months each visit. This visa is available to passport holders from a number of countries and regions, who live outside Australia. A step-by-step guide on how to apply is  here .

All ETA-eligible passport holders must apply for an ETA using the Australian ETA app. Agents can assist you in the application process, but you must be physically present as a live facial image is required.

eVisitor  (subclass 651) This is a free visa for multiple visits to Australia for tourism or business purposes for up to three months at a time within a 12-month period. This visa is available to passport holders from a number of European countries and it cannot be extended.

Visitor visa  (subclass 600) The Visitor visa allows you to visit Australia, either for tourism or business purposes. It is open to all nationalities. Generally, a period of stay of up to three months is granted, but up to 12 months may be granted in certain circumstances. Applicants will have to pay a fee to submit their application.

The application process may differ depending on which visa you need.

You can only apply for the  Electronic Travel Authority visa  (subclass 601) through the Australian ETA app. A step-by-step guide on how to apply is located  here .

For other visas, you can apply online by creating an ImmiAccount and completing the application process. Be sure to submit your application well in advance of your travel date to allow enough time for processing. You may be asked to provide further supporting information. You will be notified in writing if your tourist visa is approved and it will be digitally linked to your passport. For more information on different visa types, and Australian visa requirements including how to apply for an Australian visa, visit the  Department of Home Affairs  website.

If you are already in Australia and hold a valid Electronic Travel Authority visa (subclass 601) you can extend your stay by applying for another visa, such as a Visitor visa (subclass 600). An eVisitor (subclass 651) cannot be extended.

See the Department of Home Affairs website for details.

Working Holiday Visas

Australia's Working Holiday Maker program allows visitors aged under 30 (or 35 in certain cases) who hold a passport from a participating country to travel and work in Australia. Working holiday visas are valid for one year, or up to three years if you meet certain conditions.

Find out more about working holiday visas here .

*Australian visa regulations (including visa application charges) change from time to time. The information provided here is valid at the time of publication, but visitors should check this information is still current by visiting the Australian Department of Home Affairs .

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How to Get From Australia to New Zealand: 3 Best Ways

Table of Contents

New Zealand is a very popular destination for those living in Australia and is also frequently visited by travellers who come to Australia, as they are so close in proximity to one another.

Since this is a frequently travelled route, it is important to check out this guide to help you plan every aspect of your trip , from the best sites to see to the best way to get around New Zealand. You’ll even learn where to park when visiting New Zealand from Australia !

Read on to learn everything you need to know about travelling from Australia to New Zealand !

Find the cheapest flights to New Zealand here !

Flying to New Zealand

Air New Zealand flights from Australia to New Zealand

Australia to NZ Flights

The cheapest and easiest way to get from Sydney to New Zealand is to fly.

The cost of Australia to NZ flights is an average of around $600, with the cheapest flight being around $150.

The flight takes about 6 hours and 10 minutes.

It is also important to keep in mind that New Zealand is 2h ahead of Sydney once you arrive.

Flights depart daily from Sydney Airport as well as airports in Adelaide, Brisbane, Melbourne, and Perth.

Sydney International Airport is the largest in Australia, and all the major airlines serve it. Only eight km from Sydney city center, the airport is accessible by taxi, shuttle, or ride-share services. You can also take the train link that is conveniently located at the northern end of the terminal.

Melbourne International Airport is the second largest airport in Australia and offers daily service to New Zealand as well.

The flight times for all airports vary from 3 to 6 hours.

Which airlines fly directly from Australia to New Zealand?

Many international carriers fly from Sydney International Airport to Auckland International Airport each day, including Air New Zealand, Qantas, Jetstar, Singapore Airlines, Virgin Australia, Emirates, and Cathay Pacific.

Christchurch International Airport is also a hub with direct routes from Australia on the same airlines.

For those who are living in Australia, if you are planning on driving to the airport and leaving your vehicle while you are visiting New Zealand , then check out Flyparks.

Flyparks is an online comparison site for parking at airports across New Zealand and Australia. So if you are looking to save on parking at Sydney, Brisbane, or even Melbourne Airport Parking , then explore their site for the best rates.

When to Travel to New Zealand?

If you are looking to visit New Zealand , then booking your trip for May might be the best option.

The reason for this is that May is one of the best times to fly to New Zealand from Australia because the cost of flights is very inexpensive. The most expensive ticket prices can be found in the month of December – summer in New Zealand and the height of the tourist season.

May is also the last month of Autumn in New Zealand and is especially the best time to visit New Zealand South Island, where you can see all the beautiful nature and fall leaves, with less of a crowd.

Thus, May just might be the best time for your next trip to New Zealand.

New Zealand Travel Visas from Australia

If you are travelling from Australia and have an Australian passpower, then you do not need a visa or the NZeTA to enter New Zealand.

If you are a permanent resident of Australia or you are a resident with a valid return visa, you will need to request a NZeTA. The same applies to UK residents, who are allowed to visit New Zealand without a visa for 6 months, but still need to fill out the NZeTA.

Similarly, for Canadians and Americans , you do not need a travel visa to visit New Zealand. You’ll just need a return ticket to show that you are leaving the country within the required period.

The NZeTA is the New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority and is for those who are visiting New Zealand who can travel there without first applying for a visa.

Getting Around New Zealand

There are many ways to travel throughout New Zealand and they depend on your budget , how many people you are travelling with, and what your travel goals are.

Below are the best ways to get around New Zealand with some extra tips included!

Travel New Zealand by Plane

Since New Zealand is so big and the largest cities are so spread out, flying can be a great option to get from place to place. Also, if you want to pair flying with driving, that is also an excellent option to see as much of the country as possible.

If you fly into Auckland International Airport and rent a car to explore for a few days, you can then return to the airport and fly out to Christchurch for your next adventure.

You can always utilize Auckland Airport Parking so that you can leave your car in a safe, secured location while you are off exploring New Zealand.

Search for flights to New Zealand now!

Travel New Zealand by Car/Van

Traveling Australia by car is one of the best options you have for seeing the country! This option can also be the most cost-effective as well.

If you select the campervan option then you can make use of campgrounds and park facilities that can help you save on accommodation costs.

While New Zealand is very large, travelling by car allows you to see as much as possible and explore the areas of the country that are not always seen by tourists.

I recommend using Discover Cars to quickly compare rental options.

Travel New Zealand by Bus

Travelling through New Zealand by bus is a great way to travel and meet other people , while also saving on some costs.

It is also a great way to sit back and relax while you get to simultaneously sightsee the beautiful nature throughout New Zealand.

There are lots of companies that have a hop-on hop-off package and also other companies drive passengers to the main tourist attractions on both islands.

Check out Kiwi Experience’s tours!

Thus, this is a great option for seeing New Zealand without having to do all the planning and driving yourself!

Best places to visit in New Zealand

New Zealand is known for the exceptional beauty and breathtaking nature that encompasses the country.

Below you can find a list of the top nature destinations to visit on your next vacation to New Zealand.

Fiordland National Park in New Zealand

Fiordland National Park

Fiordland is the largest nature park in all of New Zealand and is also a World Heritage Site. 

This national park is located on the South Island of New Zealand. This nature park also has hiking, waterfalls, rivers and forests to explore as well.

In addition, you can find tons of flora and fauna that are native to New Zealand, such as kiwibirds.

If you are interested in facts about New Zealand , the kiwi is not just a fruit but also the national animal, which is how they got the nickname!

Abel Tasman national park in New Zealand

Abel Tasman National Park

In contrast to the previous national park, Abel Tasman National Park is the smallest national park in New Zealand.

Don’t let the small size discourage you though, because this nature park is one of the most beautiful sights in all of New Zealand!

Lake Tekapo wild lupins to visit in New Zealand

Lake Tekapo

Lake Tekapo is located in the Mackenzie Basin in the middle of New Zealand’s South Island, between Christchurch and Queenstown .

If you are travelling down to Christchurch to explore other parts of New Zealand, then you can leave your vehicle with Christchurch Airport Parking so that you don’t have to worry about your vehicle while you are off exploring.

This lake is one of the most famous lakes in all of New Zealand and is known for its incredible turquoise colored water. This beautiful water is surrounded by high mountains that turn into snow-covered mountains in the winters.

At this lake you can swim, kayak, hike the nearby mountains, and even stargaze, since this location is one of five designated international dark sky reserves in the world.

Tongariro National Park in New Zealand

Tongariro National Park

Lastly, we have Tongariro National Park , which is New Zealand’s oldest National Park, established in 1887, and is a world heritage site as well.

Located only a four-hour drive from Auckland, is home to three active volcanic mountains, Ruapehu, Ngauruhoe and Tongariro, and is also a site of Maori cultural and spiritual associations.

Tongariro National Park has countless activities and sites to see including intense hikes, snow-capped peaks, bright blue lakes, and even hot springs. 

So if you are looking for the adventure of a lifetime, then add Tongariro to your list as a perfect day trip from Auckland.

Wrap Up: Travelling from Australia to New Zealand

Overall, I hope that you can see how New Zealand is definitely a must-visit location. There are countless beautiful cities and natural parks to visit in New Zealand that will ensure your trip is full of adventure and one that you will never forget.

The author of this article is Sarah Sheedy and she works for Flyparks.com.au . Flyparks is an online comparison site for airport parking that helps customers find budget options at airports across Australia and New Zealand.

Related Posts:

  • The Ultimate New Zealand Bucket List: 79 Unique Things to Do
  • 17 Best Places to Visit & Top Things to Do In North Island New Zealand
  • 18 Places to Visit & Top Things to Do In South Island of New Zealand
  • Is Sydney safe for solo female travellers?
  • 101 New Zealand Fun Facts To Know Before You Go

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You can find work abroad via local job boards or temp agencies. My favourite way to work is remotely, so I always look for jobs on FlexJobs.com when I live abroad. They hire for 100% remote roles only.

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Meetup.com – Meet likeminded people who share a similar hobby with Meetup! It’s free to join, but some activities may cost money, like if you go to a cafe and get a coffee.

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travelling to new zealand via australia

  • How to get to New Zealand

Book your individual trip , stress-free with local travel experts

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  • Australasia
  • New Zealand
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  • Travel guide
  • Itineraries
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The quickest, easiest and cheapest way to get to New Zealand is to fly. It is possible to arrive by sea, but there are no international passenger ferries, so unless you own a boat this means joining a cruise, crewing on a private yacht, or paying for your passage on a cargo ship (a rewarding experience for those who like sea journeys – find out more at w freightertravel.co.nz ).

Flights from the UK and Ireland

Flights from the us and canada, flights from australia and south africa, agents and operators, tailor-made travel itineraries for new zealand, created by local experts.

From North to South - Auckland to Christchurch Self Drive

17 days  / from 5400 USD

From North to South - Auckland to Christchurch Self Drive

Explore both the North and the South Island in this compact itinerary. Your own rental car allows you the freedom to go at your own pace and scenic rail journeys break up the driving times. Explore glaciers and cities, thermal springs and panoramic hiking trails.

Discover the South Island: a self drive trip from Christchurch and back

14 days  / from 3600 USD

Discover the South Island: a self drive trip from Christchurch and back

The larger of the two major island in New Zealand, South Island is best to be explored at your own pace in a rental car. From massive mountains to beaches, panoramic waterfalls to challenging hiking trails, this itinerary shows you the best of South Island.

North Island: A self drive trip from Auckland

9 days  / from 2900 USD

North Island: A self drive trip from Auckland

Discover the beauty of North Island on a roundtrip from Auckland in your own vehicle. Visit thermal springs, enjoy delicious wine tastings, and explore remote beaches and hiking trails. North Island has plenty to offer travelers and a rental car makes for the perfect discovery.

Tailor-made trips for   New Zealand

Air fares depend on the season, with the highest during the New Zealand summer (Dec–Feb); prices drop during the shoulder seasons (Sept–Nov & March–May) and you’ll get the cheapest rates during the low (ski) season (June–Aug).

Arriving in New Zealand, your only real choice, unless you’re coming from Australia, is between the international airports at Auckland and Christchurch . Christchurch receives fewer direct flights but many scheduled airlines have a codeshare shuttle from Auckland at no extra cost. The most desirable option, an open-jaw ticket (flying into one and out of the other), usually costs no more than an ordinary return.

Tourists and those on short-term working visas (see Safety) are generally required by New Zealand immigration to arrive with an outward bound ticket , so one-way tickets are really only viable for Australian and NZ residents.

If you’ve purchased a return ticket and find you want to stay longer or head off on a totally different route, it’s possible to change the dates and, more rarely, route with the airline or travel agent, depending on the conditions of your ticket, though there is often a fee.

Over a dozen airlines compete to fly you from Britain to New Zealand for as little as £757, including British Airways ( w ba.com), but prices depend upon the time of year, and can be double that amount at Christmas. Going for the cheapest flight typically means sacrificing some comfort (multiple stops, longer layovers), which you may regret, given that even the shortest journey will last at least 24 hours including an obligatory refuelling stop. There are no direct flights to New Zealand from Ireland , and prices are proportionately higher, since the short hop to London (around £100 return, cheaper with internet deals) has to be added to the fare.

Most scheduled flights allow multiple stopovers either in North America and the Pacific, or Asia and Australia. The vast majority of direct scheduled flights depart from London Heathrow, though some services operate from London Gatwick, Manchester and Newcastle.

Direct trans-Pacific flights to Auckland operate from Los Angeles with Air New Zealand ( w airnewzealand.com), Qantas ( w qantas.com), Virgin ( w www.virginatlantic.com), Singapore Airlines ( w singaporeair.com) and various US airlines including American ( w aa.com). Air New Zealand and Virgin fly from San Francisco, while your best option from Vancouver is with Air New Zealand, a flight of 12–16 hours. Assorted codeshare partners – Air Canada, American Airlines, British Airways – sell tickets to New Zealand, usually offering several connections a day to Wellington and Christchurch.

From the US a direct LA–Auckland or San Francisco–Auckland round-trip fare goes for around US$1400 during the southern winter, rising to around US$1800 or more in peak southern summer season. Flights from all other US cities are routed via California. Off-peak you might expect to pay US$1800–2000 from New York or Chicago, but shopping around could save you money.

From Canada , Air New Zealand runs direct Vancouver–Auckland flights three days per week, and codeshares with Air Canada for links to provincial capitals. Depending on the season, fares from Vancouver are around Can$1600; from Toronto, around Can$2100; and from Montréal, around Can$2300; substantial savings can often be made through discount travel companies and websites.

Apart from a RTW ticket, an alternative approach from North America is to fly via Asia , which may work out cheaper. Korean Air, for example, has flights from Atlanta, Chicago, Dallas, Las Vegas, Los Angeles, New York, San Francisco, Seattle, Toronto, Vancouver and Washington DC, all changing at Seoul (Incheon) before continuing to Auckland. An equally exotic option is to stop off at a Pacific island or two along the way. Air New Zealand visits half a dozen islands and often charges less than US$100 per stopover.

Qantas ( w qantas.com), Jetstar ( w jetstar.com), Air New Zealand ( w airnewzealand.com) and Virgin ( w virginaustralia.com) all fly between Australia and New Zealand, as do Thai ( w thaiairways.com ), Emirates ( w emirates.com), Aerolineas Argentinas ( w aerolineas.ar ) and LanChile ( w lan.com). Prices vary enormously depending on demand (book well in advance in summer), but the level of competition generally keeps them reasonable – as low as Aus$300 return from Australia’s east coast (including a basic baggage allowance) if you’re prepared to go for non-refundable tickets. Return flights from Perth start at around Aus$760.

Flying time from Sydney or Melbourne to New Zealand is around three hours. Auckland, Christchurch, Dunedin, Hamilton, Rotorua, Queenstown and Wellington international airports all have direct flights to/from Australia.

From Australia, there’s a huge variety of package holidays to New Zealand. Air New Zealand’s holiday subsidiary offers short city-breaks (flight and accommodation), winter skiing packages and fly-drive deals for little more than the cost of the regular air fare.

Travelling to New Zealand from South Africa invariably involves flying via Australia. Qantas ( w qantas.com) flies Johannesburg–Sydney then on to New Zealand. South African Airways ( w flysaa.com) operates the same route as a codeshare with Qantas and Air New Zealand. Expect to pay around Zar16,000–27,000 depending on the season.

Round-the-world flights

If New Zealand is only one stop on a longer journey, you might consider buying a Round-the-World (RTW) ticket. An “off-the-shelf” RTW ticket will have you touching down in about half a dozen cities (Auckland is on many itineraries), or you can assemble one tailored to your needs, though this is liable to be more expensive.

If time is limited and you have a clear idea of what you want to do, numerous companies offer organized tours , from backpacker excursions to no-expense-spared extravaganzas. Full “see-it-all” packages, with most meals and transport included, can be good value, considering what you’d be spending anyway. Some companies offer tours specifically for those aged 18–35, such as Contiki (UK w contiki.co.uk ; US w contiki.com ); or seniors, such as Road Scholar ( w roadscholar.org ); while others are adventure specialists, such as UK-based The Adventure Company ( w primeadventures.co.uk) or US-based Adventures Abroad ( w adventures-abroad.com). You can also find tours to suit your interest (such as hiking or kayaking).

A number of companies operate flexible bus tours , which you can hop off whenever you like and rejoin a day or two later when the next bus comes through (see Backpacker buses).

Pretty much all the major tour operators can also book you onto tramping trips , including some of the guided Great Walks; you’ll still need to book way in advance, though. For skiing trips , the cheapest option is usually to contact ski clubs at the fields directly: check out contact details at w snow.co.nz .

Even if an all-in package doesn’t appeal, it still may be worth investigating potential savings by pre-booking some accommodation, tours or a rental vehicle.

Backpackers World Travel Australia t 1800 676 763, w backpackersworld.com .

North South Travel UK t 01245 608 291, w northsouthtravel.co.uk . Competitive travel agency, offering discounted fares worldwide. Profits are used to support projects in the developing world, especially the promotion of sustainable tourism.

STA Travel UK t 0871 2300 040, US t 1-800 781 4040, Australia t 134 782, NZ t 0800 474 400, South Africa t 0861 781 781; w statravel.co.uk . Worldwide specialists in independent travel; also student IDs, travel insurance, car rental, rail passes and more. Good discounts for students and under-26s. Experts on NZ travel with branches in major Kiwi cities.

Trailfinders UK t 0207 368 1200, Ireland t 01 677 7888, Australia t 1300 780 212; w trailfinders.com. One of the best-informed and most efficient agents for independent travellers.

Travel Cuts Canada t 1 866 246-9762, US t 1 800 667-2887; w travelcuts.com. Canadian student-travel organization.

Ireland t 01 602 1906; Northern Ireland t 028 9032 7111; w usit.ie . Ireland’s main student and youth travel specialists.

The Rough Guides to New Zealand and related travel guides

In-depth, easy-to-use travel guides filled with expert advice.

The Rough Guide to New Zealand

Travel advice for New Zealand

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Travel By Sea From Australia to New Zealand Ferry, Boat or Cruise?

This post should not be taken as financial, legal, taxation or migration advice. Consult a registered professional . Oh, Nomad! accepts no liability or responsibility to any person for actions taken as a consequence of this information, which is correct at the time of writing. We earn commission from trusted affiliates on selected purchases you make via ohnomad.com (at no cost to you). Prices are in AUD unless indicated and may exclude 10% Goods and Services Tax (GST)

travelling to new zealand via australia

Are you considering sea travel from Australia to New Zealand? Want to know if there is an Australia to New Zealand Ferry? The trans-Tasman trip is longer and more expensive than flying but if you want to take to the ocean, this is what you need to consider before travelling to New Zealand by ferry, boat or cruise.

Australia’s East Coast and New Zealand’s West Coast (Including the capital city, Auckland) are separated by a large body of water called the Tasman Sea (Māori: Te Tai-o-Rēhua ). The shortest distance between Australia and New Zealand (from Sydney and Auckland) is ≈1,339 miles (or ≈ 2,156 kilometres ).

It is not possible to swim across ‘the ditch’, despite many tongue-in-cheek forum posts online!

Is There An Australia To New Zealand Ferry?

No, there is no Australia to New Zealand ferry for passengers at this time . There are other options, though.

Passenger boat travel to New Zealand from Australia was common until the 1960s. Now, with regular flights, there isn’t enough demand. As I wrote about in this post , more vehicles than people make the journey.

Yet, there are still ways to travel by sea between Australia to New Zealand, including cruise and cargo ships, private boats and sailboats.

Let’s explore each of these in more detail.

travelling to new zealand via australia

How To Travel To New Zealand By Sea

Cruise ship.

Cruises are a great option for those who want a slower, scenic route by sea from Australia to New Zealand. Just like hotels, they range from 2.5 to 5 stars, with luxury cruises including everything from theatre productions, gourmet dining and even ice-skating rinks! Operators include Princess, Carnival, Viking and P&O Cruises.

Searching on Cruise Critic , the cheapest cruise was an 11-day round trip from Sydney, stopping at Dunedin, Christchurch and Wellington, among others – for $963 AUD. I found an 8-day one-way trip from Sydney to Auckland for ≈$2000 AUD and a 15-day one-way trip from Sydney to Auckland for ≈$9000 AUD. You may be able to find a short, cheaper cruise without additional tourist stops. Consider Repositioning Cruises , one-way trips where cruise ships move from one destination to another in the off-season.

Cruise Critic is a ‘ …complete guide to cruises, cruise lines and exclusive cruise deals. Over 150000+ cruise reviews, ship ratings and the largest cruise forum ‘. Check them out and compare prices.

Cruise Critic

How Long Is A Cruise From Australia To New Zealand?

A cruise from Australia to New Zealand takes, on average, 7-14 days.

Many cruises stop at a number of destinations along Australia’s East Coast and the New Zealand coastline. You can choose to only travel one way, alighting in NZ, or stay on board for the return journey. Just be aware that if you book a round trip (called a ‘closed loop’) from Australia to New Zealand, you cannot leave the ship and disembark in New Zealand without making this arrangement beforehand, so mention this (“I want to travel one-way ONLY”) when booking.

travelling to new zealand via australia

Cargo Ship/Merchant Ship/Freighter Voyage Travel

An alternative to a cruise is to travel with a cargo, merchant (or ‘freighter’) ship.

You will travel alongside cargo en route to Australasia and Asia, for approximately half the price of an organised passenger cruise. This type of travel, known as freighter travel, has been negatively affected by the pandemic and is still not to pre-pandemic travel levels of operation, with Freighter Travel NZ stating that they are still not running in 2023.

Some companies still have passenger services listed, including a 5-day journey between Brisbane – Auckland (and onto China) for ≈$1000 AUD (Including meals/cabin) departing every 7 weeks, but I can’t confirm this 100%.

Travelling to New Zealand from Australia this way may become increasingly common again in the next few years.

Sail/Hire a Boat/Yacht

Experienced sailors can hire a boat to travel from Australia to New Zealand.

Sailing alone is not an option for beginners due to distance and challenges regarding water conditions. If you’re really keen – you can hire a captain for the journey. Costs and duration vary widely but expect to spend $1000 AUD or more per day for your own sailing captain, according to quotes. If you want to sail from Australia to New Zealand yourself, you might find this guide from Improve Sailing helpful.

Sailo “ …make boat rentals easy and accessible to everyone, [with] 30,000+ [boats and yachts] in over 700 locations worldwide.” Check them out and compare prices.

travelling to new zealand via australia

Be Part of a Yacht/Sailing Crew

Experienced sailors can work or volunteer to be part of a sailing crew. Aussie & Kiwi Yacht Crew list crewing opportunities. To maximise your chances, join as many online groups/forums as you can and ask around to find out who is leaving from your location. You may need to be flexible with your dates and departure location.

travelling to new zealand via australia

Kayak from Australia to New Zealand

Theoretically, you can kayak from Australia to New Zealand, but only a handful have ever done so successfully. Some who tried, sadly, didn’t make it. Only recommended for the truly adventurous and prepared.

Can you travel to New Zealand by sea?

As you’ve seen, yes, you can travel to New Zealand by sea but it is slower and more expensive than flying. Economy flights cost between $300 – $1000 AUD one way, while sea travel starts from ≈$1000-2000 AUD.

There are also a few considerations before travelling to New Zealand by sea:

According to the New Zealand Government (as of 2022), “ New Zealand’s maritime border is fully open “, but check the Unite Against COVID-19 website for more information regarding vaccination requirements.

See the Unite Against COVID-19 website for more information regarding visa requirements, which are different depending on the type of vessel that you arrive on: Cruise Ship, Commercial Vehicle or Recreational Vessels, Yachts and Small Craft.

How to travel from Australia to New Zealand?

Most travellers avoid expensive sea travel from Australia to New Zealand, choosing to take a flight from the East Coast cities of Brisbane, Sydney or Melbourne (flights from Adelaide, Darwin and Perth are also available).

How long is a direct flight to New Zealand?

A direct flight from Sydney, Australia to Auckland, New Zealand is approximately 3 hours.

Is sea travel from Australia to New Zealand a good idea?

If you’re looking for a scenic alternative to flying, sea travel may just be for you.

Cargo/Freight travel has been restricted during the pandemic but if you can still find a provider, this is a different option for those who don’t want to fly.

Cruises from Australia to New Zealand are good for those who are happy to take a week or more to travel slowly. Depending on the cruise, you may be able to stop in multiple ports and/or participate in activities along the way.

Sailing there yourself (solo or as part of a crew) is really only an option for experienced sailors or those who are willing to take the time to learn. While not a common choice, if you are really determined to travel by sea to New Zealand – there is significant private sea traffic in both directions – but this is not readily advertised. You would need to research further into requirements and costs.

Now you know a bit more about how to travel by sea to New Zealand from Australia, you can compare and consider your options… and you never know, you might be admiring the blue horizon before you know it.

Mega-Guide to Australia for Digital Nomads . Complete Guide to 50+ Digital Nomad Visas. Want digital nomad support? Get in touch.

Kate Zarb

Kate is a teacher, writer and CEOh of ohnomad.com and teachenglishonline.com.au. After travelling for years, she became a digital nomad/house sitter in 2019. Offline, she’s patting every dog at the park. Online: Twitter / LinkedIn .

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New Zealand visas

Explore and select a visa.

You can compare visas side by side to help you find a visa that may give you a pathway to live in New Zealand permanently.

Preparing a visa application

Find out about the process to apply for a visa online or on paper, and how to prepare the supporting information we will ask for.

Waiting for a visa

Find out how to check the status of your visa or NZeTA online and how long it normally takes us to process the type of visa you have applied for.

Already have a visa

Now that you have a visa, you may have questions about moving to New Zealand, or what happens to your visa if your situation changes.

Information about NZeTA

Some people can use an NZeTA to travel to New Zealand without applying for a visa first. This depends on your passport, how you are travelling and if you are visiting or only transiting.

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travelling to new zealand via australia

  • Passports, travel and living abroad
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New Zealand

Entry requirements.

This advice reflects the UK government’s understanding of current rules for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK, for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in New Zealand set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the New Zealand High Commission in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering New Zealand.

Passport validity requirements

To enter New Zealand, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 3 months after the day you plan to leave. If you’re travelling through another country on your way to or from New Zealand, check the entry requirements for that country. Many countries will only allow entry if you have at least 6 months validity remaining on your passport. Renew your passport if you need to.

You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.

Visa requirements

You do not need a visa to enter New Zealand if you are a visitor staying less than 6 months. You do need a New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority ( NZeTA ).

At New Zealand border control, you will also need to show that you meet the criteria for visa-free entry:

  • proof of a return or onward ticket
  • proof that you have enough money for your stay

Check the full criteria on New Zealand Immigration .

New Zealand has strict immigration rules, particularly on employment. Visitors cannot work in New Zealand.

New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority ( NZeTA )

If you are entering without a visa, you need a New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority ( NZeTA ) before you travel. You will also need to pay an International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy when you apply.

Allow up to 72 hours for it to be processed. Your NZeTA is valid for up to 2 years.

Applying for a visa

Check the visa options and costs on New Zealand Immigration .

To extend your visa, first check your visa expiry date on the New Zealand Visa Verification Service . See further information from New Zealand Immigration on how to apply for a visa extension .

Travelling through New Zealand

You will need to get a NZeTA before you travel if you are travelling through New Zealand to another country.

In most cases, transit passengers must hold an NZeTA or transit NZeTA before travel.

Vaccination requirements

At least 8 weeks before your trip, check the vaccinations and certificates you need in TravelHealthPro’s New Zealand guide .

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of New Zealand. It is illegal to import most food products. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

Some products, including wood products, golf clubs, footwear, tents, fishing equipment and items made from animal skin, can carry harmful pests or diseases. Check what items you are permitted to bring into New Zealand . If in doubt, declare items to a Biosecurity New Zealand official or dispose of them in one of the marked bins available at the airport.

If you break any of these rules you could get a fine of up to 100,000 New Zealand dollars or a prison sentence.

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Page updated:27/2/24 Print page

On this page:

Immigration information.

New Zealand citizens automatically receive a non-protected Special Category Visa (SCV) when they arrive in Australia provided they meet certain security, character and health requirements.  We encourage you to check your eligibility for entry to Australia by visiting the Australian Government Department of Home Affairs website or by contacting your nearest Australian immigration office to discuss your plan to travel to Australia. 

Getting an arrival stamp in your passport is the only physical evidence that you hold this visa.  If you use SmartGate (an automated border processing system that allows you to self-process through passport control) you are granted an SCV but you do not get an arrival stamp in your passport.  If you wish to obtain a stamp you can do so by asking a Customs and Border Protection Officer.

You can then stay and work in Australia indefinitely as long as you remain of good character, do not present a serious health risk (such as untreated tuberculosis) and retain your New Zealand citizenship.

Non-protected SCV holders do not have the same rights and benefits as Australian citizens or Australian permanent residents.  Australian authorities can also cancel an SCV if a person fails certain character and health requirements, such as committing a crime or untreated TB. 

If your SCV visa is cancelled, you may be placed into an immigration detention centre before being deported from Australia.   If you arrive in Australia and border authorities refuse to grant you a SCV on character grounds, then you may also spend time in detention followed by removal. 

Short-term visits

New Zealanders making short-term visits to Australia should buy comprehensive travel insurance to cover non-emergency health care costs, including repatriation and ambulance costs.

New Zealanders are eligible to receive free emergency hospital treatment under the Reciprocal Health Agreement , but New Zealanders without an Australian Medicare card have to pay the full cost of any non-hospital treatment such as doctors’ visits or pharmaceuticals.

For information about visiting Australia while receiving New Zealand Superannuation (NZ Super), a benefit or other payment, read the "Going overseas" information on the Work and Income website.  

Living in Australia - entitlements

New Zealand citizens who intend to live in Australia long term should apply for a Medicare card on arrival, which enables access to medical and hospital services.  For more information, see the Services Australia website .

If you receive NZ Super, Veteran’s Pension or Supported Living Payment and intend to live in Australia you may qualify for payment in Australia.  You must advise Work and Income of your plans and apply to the Australian authority (Centrelink) within a set time of arrival.  

For more information about NZ Super and Veteran's Pension, see the Living in Australia page on the Work and Income website.  For information about Supported Living Payment, see the Social security agreement with Australia page. 

Automatic permanent residence for New Zealanders ceased in 2001.  

From 1 July 2023, New Zealand citizens who have been living in Australia for four years or more will be eligible to apply directly for Australian citizenship. They will no longer need to first apply for and be granted a permanent visa. These changes apply to New Zealand citizens holding a SCV who arrived in Australia after 26 February 2001

For information on the Special Category Visa or applying for Australian citizenship, please see the Australian Government Department of Home Affairs  website.

What the New Zealand Government can do

New Zealanders who get into difficulties overseas, including in Australia, are eligible for consular assistance but there are limitations.  See Our Services for more information.

New Zealand Government offices in Australia have no funds to assist New Zealanders in financial difficulty.  New Zealand agencies such as Work and Income NZ are unable to pay emergency benefits to assist people outside New Zealand.

Further information for New Zealanders in Australia is available on the "Living in Australia" page on the New Zealand High Commission website.

  • See our travel advisory for Australia

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  • Travel Deals

Qantas launches mega sale on airfares to New Zealand

A major airline has slashed airfares to a holiday destination that more than a million Australian holiday makers flock to every year.

Qantas brand value declines by $384 million

Scoot launch $355 Aussie fares to Europe

Day you don’t want to fly this Easter

Day you don’t want to fly this Easter

Major shake-up for Qantas flyers

Major shake-up for Qantas flyers

Qantas’ newest mega deal has taken flight, with more than 100,000 discounted seats to New Zealand on offer.

Australians looking for a getaway to Auckland, Christchurch, Queenstown or Wellington can now purchase flights from $549 return from most Australian capital cities.

The discounted airfares, which include checked baggage, complimentary food and beverages and seat selection, are available for a range of different travel periods between April 2024 and February 2025.

Australians can purchase flights to New Zealand from $549 as part of a new deal. Picture: NCA NewsWire / David Geraghty

Economy sale fares (return)

Sydney/Brisbane/Melbourne – Auckland $549

Sydney/Brisbane/Melbourne – Christchurch $569

Brisbane – Wellington $569

Melbourne – Queenstown $579

Adelaide – Auckland $669

Adelaide – Queenstown $769

Perth – Christchurch $1,079

Perth – Wellington $1,099

Business sale fares (return)

Sydney – Auckland $1,199

Brisbane – Christchurch $1,199

Melbourne – Wellington $1,199

More than one million Australians travelled to New Zealand in 2023. Picture: Tourism New Zealand.

New Zealand has long been a popular holiday destination, with 1.26 million Australians travelling to the idyllic location in 2023, according to the Australian Bureau of Statistics.

More Coverage

travelling to new zealand via australia

The mega deal is the airline’s tenth sale this year and comes after Qantas has already discounted more than two million seats across the nine sales.

The sale fares are available until 11.59pm (AEST) April 11 2024 or unless sold out prior.

Holiday-makers can visit qantas.com for more details.

Budget airline Scoot is selling flights from Australia to Europe from just $355, as well as other popular overseas destinations.

If you were planning on flying from Melbourne, Sydney or Brisbane on these dates, you may want to reconsider your plans.

National airline Qantas is expected to reveal a major change to how customers book flights.

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In Move to Protect Whales, Polynesian Indigenous Groups Give Them ‘Personhood’

Indigenous leaders of New Zealand, Tahiti and the Cook Islands signed a treaty that recognizes whales as legal persons. Conservationists hope it will lead to legal protections.

A humpback whale and her calf in a body of blue water.

By Remy Tumin

For many Indigenous groups across Polynesia, whales hold an ancient sacredness and spirit that connects all life. Whales — or tohorā, as Māori call them — guided their ancestors across the Pacific Ocean. Today, those groups consider themselves to be guardians for the largest animals under the sea.

But as of Wednesday, whales are not simply animals in this region.

Indigenous leaders of New Zealand, Tahiti and the Cook Islands signed a historic treaty that recognizes whales as legal persons in a move conservationists believe will apply pressure to national governments to offer greater protections for the large mammals.

“It’s fitting that the traditional guardians are initiating this,” said Mere Takoko, a Māori conservationist who leads Hinemoana Halo Ocean Initiative , the group that spearheaded the treaty. “For us, by restoring those world populations we also restore our communities.”

Conservationists have good reason to believe they will succeed: In 2017, New Zealand passed a groundbreaking law that granted personhood status to the Whanganui River because of its importance to Māori, New Zealand’s Indigenous people.

The treaty, or He Whakaputanga Moana, which translates to “declaration for the ocean,” was signed on Rarotonga, the largest of the Cook Islands, in a ceremony attended by Tūheitia Potatau te Wherowhero VII, the Māori king, and 15 paramount chiefs of Tahiti and the Cook Islands.

In a statement, the Māori king said that as “the songs of our ancestor” grow fainter, the treaty “is not merely words on paper.”

“It’s a Hinemoana Halo,” he said, “a woven cloak of protection for our taonga, our treasures — the magnificent whales.”

The significance of whales to Māori and other Indigenous groups is twofold, said Ms. Takoko, who wrote about the initiative in the climate and culture magazine Atmos. First, they believe they can trace their ancestry directly back to whales, and second, whales were key to developing the Māori system of navigation as people followed whale migrations from island to island.

“Without the whale, we actually would have never found all of these various islands of the Pacific,” Ms. Takoko said.

A number of types of whales are found in the Pacific Ocean, including blue, gray, minke, sperm, southern right and, of particular importance to Māori, humpback. And while there is some protection for the mammals within the Southern Ocean Whale Sanctuary, where the International Whaling Commission has banned all types of commercial whaling, there is no formal legislation.

Ms. Takoko said the treaty would allow her team to start talks with governments in New Zealand, the Cook Islands, Tahiti, Tonga and other Polynesian countries to develop a legal framework to enforce protections around whales.

While climate change is considered a significant threat to whales, encounters with large vessels can be fatal. About 10,000 whales are killed every year because of ship strikes, said Carlos Duarte, a marine ecologist and the lead scientist for the effort. Entanglement with fishing gear is also an issue, he said. The Southern Ocean Whale Sanctuary offers some protection, but whales will be whales.

“The problem with whale conservation is that the whales do not know all the boundaries,” he said. “They move freely around the ocean.”

New technology can help track their wanderings, Mr. Duarte said, including remote sensors and acoustics that can help conservationists and vessels locate whales underwater.

Legislation would be built around several pillars: monitoring, penalties for killing whales and even whale insurance. A $100 million fund would back the initiative.

“When you recognize a whale as a legal person — that doesn’t mean they’re human — they’re a legal person, meaning you can endow them with certain rights,” said Ralph Chami, the project’s head economist. “And with that comes a responsibility that if you hurt or bring harm to a whale, then there are remedies.”

Mr. Chami has estimated that if one were to track a whale over its lifetime and factor in the unwanted carbon that it removes from the atmosphere, one whale would be worth about $2 million . And if a vessel — shipping, fishing or otherwise — were to hit one, there would be fines and premium adjustments.

To mitigate costs, Mr. Chami said, insurance companies would require ships to have monitoring or anti-collision devices to help reduce the probability of hitting a whale.

Now, Ms. Takoko and her team will try to persuade world leaders to follow suit.

She said the document would allow her team to start talks with governments. She has already begun conversations with officials in Tahiti, Tonga and the Cook Islands, and said the Māori king had addressed some members of New Zealand’s Parliament. Legal experts from the United States and Europe are also joining the effort, she said.

Remy Tumin is a reporter for The Times covering breaking news and other topics. More about Remy Tumin

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  1. Requirements for Travelling or Returning to New Zealand

    Transit in New Zealand. If you are not a New Zealand or Australian citizen, you may need to apply for a visa or a New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority (NZeTA) for transiting through New Zealand; Remember to check your final destination's entry requirements. COVID-19. Travellers do not require proof of vaccination or a pre-departure test to ...

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    Transiting through New Zealand or Australia. If you are travelling to New Zealand via an Australian airport, you may also need an Australian visa - consult your travel agent or airline if you are unsure. Transit visas (opens in new window) will also be needed for all people travelling via New Zealand, unless they are specifically exempted by ...

  3. Travellers eligible to transit without a visa (TWOV)

    You can do this without an Australian visa, provided you meet all of the following criteria: will arrive in Australia by aircraft. have a confirmed ticket to leave Australia to travel to a third country, by aircraft within 8 hours of arriving. have a valid travel document to enter the country of destination. must not need to clear immigration ...

  4. Before you travel to New Zealand

    Your eligibility to travel to New Zealand without a visa depends on the passport that you are travelling on. If you intend to travel to New Zealand on a passport issued by a visa waiver country you: may travel to New Zealand without applying for a visa first. still must get an NZeTA (New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority) before you travel.

  5. Travelling to Australia

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  6. New Zealand Travel Advice & Safety

    Safety. Crime rates are similar to those in Australia. Thieves often target vehicles. Don't leave valuables in your car or campervan. Earthquakes are a constant risk. Large, damaging quakes can happen at any time. Know what to do during and after an earthquake. All of New Zealand's coastline is at risk of a tsunami.

  7. Transit Visa

    Get all the details for a visa, NZeTA, or how to update your passport sticker. If you are passing through New Zealand as a transit passenger, you need to apply for a Transit Visa before you travel, unless you are travelling to Australia or are from a visa waiver country or a transit visa waiver country.

  8. COVID-19 travel safety and information

    COVID-19 safety practices in place. With COVID-19 case numbers falling, a highly vaccinated population, and increased access to antiviral medicines to treat COVID-19, New Zealand has removed most COVID-19 restrictions. It is still recommended to practice healthy habits when travelling around New Zealand. Practice healthy habits.

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    Apply for a resident visa on arrival. On your way to New Zealand, you will be given an arrival card to complete. It includes questions about your character and intentions. When you arrive, we check your arrival card. If we can confirm you are an Australian citizen or permanent resident, and meet our requirements for good character, we grant you ...

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    Entering Australia on an SCV. For us to grant you an SCV when you enter Australia, you must: complete an Incoming Passenger Card, and. show a valid New Zealand passport to an officer. If you meet the eligibility requirements, we will grant you the SCV. This will also happen if you use SmartGate. If you leave Australia your SCV will cease.

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  16. Getting to New Zealand

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  17. New Zealand to Australia

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  18. Travel By Sea From Australia to New Zealand Ferry, Boat or Cruise?

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  19. New Zealand visas

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  20. Entry requirements

    To enter New Zealand, your passport must have an 'expiry date' at least 3 months after the day you plan to leave. If you're travelling through another country on your way to or from New ...

  21. Going to Australia?

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  22. Qantas sale from Australia to New Zealand: Airline's massive airfare

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  23. In Move to Protect Whales, Polynesian Indigenous ...

    Indigenous leaders of New Zealand, Tahiti and the Cook Islands signed a treaty that recognizes whales as legal persons. Conservationists hope it will lead to legal protections.