Passport To Eden

10 Best Mammoth Cave Tours Worth Your Time

which mammoth cave tours are best

This post is all about the best Mammoth Cave tours in Mammoth Cave National Park! You’ll find an overview of the different tours, travel tips, effort level listings, and estimated times based on our personal experiences hiking Mammoth Cave National Park.

In the beginning of autumn, I went on my first Mammoth Cave tour. I sat – legs pressed tight against a bench, feet clacking the ground – under the wide awning of Shelter A, waiting for a ranger to herd me (and a hundred or so other tourists) into the belly of the longest cave in the world. We walked and walked and walked some more. We climbed up and down thin, platformed stairs. We paused and gasped as the cave curved and snarled and dropped and twisted. Mammoth Cave’s pathways are serpentine; its walls are textured. And I was enamored by it all.

I returned to Mammoth Cave National Park often after, each time with the intention of taking one guided trip (sometimes two, much to the misery of my calves) through the cave itself. On those ranger-led tours, I chatted with travelers and staff, die-hard cave lovers and new-to-the-cave-scene visitors. Tour-by-tour, I fell deeper and deeper in love with Kentucky’s karst landscape.

Now, having been on almost all the Mammoth Cave tours (with the exception of their crawling tours), I feel ready to share my favorites.

Here are Passport To Eden’s top picks for the best cave tours at Mammoth Cave National Park!

Editor’s Note: Mammoth Cave tours are seasonal and not necessarily offered year-round. Sometimes tours close for construction (one of my favorite mammoth cave tours was closed in 2023 for this very reason. The goal was to make paths to be more accessible in the future). The best place to check what tours are available right now is the National Park website ( I’ll link it here ). I also tried to include a list of phobia warnings based on my own personal experiences on each of the cave tours. If you experience any cave-triggered phobias, I highly recommend talking with one of the rangers at Mammoth Cave National Park (you can reach them at 270-758-2180) before booking a tour. They can help you decide which tour (if any) might suit you best!

Table of Contents

Historic Tour

stairs leading up to Fat Man's misery in Mammoth Cave's Historic Tour

Mammoth Cave has long been a place for the curious. Even before it became integrated into the National Park system in 1941, tours were being led down and through its hidden alleys and layered passageways. The Historic Tour is the oldest, continually operated tour at Mammoth Cave . It’s also the most popular .

Go for the atmosphere: the gaping, moss-laden Historic Entrance; the vaulted, limestone ceilings; the remnants of 19th century century saltpetre vats . Go for the route too. You’ll stroll through wide and thin areas of Mammoth Cave. You’ll pass a coffin-shaped rock that looks like it’s been plucked from the pages of an old vampire novel. You’ll duck and twist and shimmy through Fat Man’s Misery (though I’d personally call this portion of the cave Anybody’s Misery). And by the end of your tour, you’ll be left with no doubts as to how Mammoth Cave got its name.

General Info

ESTIMATED TIME: 2 Hours (Allot 2.5 hours) STAIRS: 540 EFFORT: Moderately Strenuous COST: $20.00 Per Adult PHOBIA WARNINGS: Claustrophobia, Nyctophobia, Agoraphobia

Frozen Niagara Tour

wrangled beards of limestone in The Drapery Room, part of The Frozen Niagara Tour

Quick, short, and low-in-effort , The Frozen Niagara tour is hands-down the easiest tour offered at Mammoth Cave National Park. Don’t be fooled by the sketchy looking entryway: this is one of the most beautiful sections of Mammoth Cave . Within a small, dark, fourth-of-a-mile stretch, you’ll see wrangled beards of limestone, spirals of stalactites, and ice-like distortions of flowstone. Your tour guide will brief you on the geology of Mammoth Cave , the story behind the Frozen Niagara entrance, and some of the keystone species you might see at Mammoth Cave National Park (this part of the cavern is usually crawling with cave crickets).

ESTIMATED TIME: 1.25 Hours (Allot 1.5 hours) STAIRS: 12 With Optional 98 Stairs To The Drapery Room EFFORT: Easy COST: $18.00 Per Adult PHOBIA WARNINGS: Arachnophobia, Nyctophobia, Agoraphobia

Cleaveland Avenue Tour

photo of the endlessness of Mammoth Cave from the perspective of the Cleaveland Avenue tour

The Cleaveland Avenue Tour is one of the most underrated Mammoth Cave tours. If you’re visiting Mammoth Cave for the first time and want to get a feel for the length of Mammoth Cave without the stress of a large group size, this is the tour I’d recommend the most! Be warned: there are lots of steps up front and towards the end. But the path in-between is nice and gentle and compact . It’s a hike that’s strenuous in bursts, more tiring than difficult . And the reward is floral gypsum , white petals of calcium sulfate that choke cracks and crevices. You’ll amble and ramble and snap photos. And as you stroll through Cleaveland Avenue, your tour guide will introduce you to Mammoth Cave’s geology, topology, and history .

ESTIMATED TIME: 2 Hours STAIRS: 400 EFFORT: Moderate COST: $22.00 Per Adult PHOBIA WARNINGS: Nyctophobia, Claustrophobia, Agoraphobia

Grand Avenue Tour

tall, dark moody photo from one of the longest Mammoth Cave tours

The Grand Avenue Tour is intense. It’s stair after stair, incline after incline. You’ll trek through sparkling passageways and squeeze into slot canyons and amble past rich tapestries of flowstone. You’ll experience Mammoth Cave to the fullest – its highs and lows, its dimness and darkness, its emptiness and too-muchness. Grand Avenue’s variation alone it makes it one of the best mammoth cave tours, but it’s also one of the most difficult . The pace tends to be slow and unhurried ( there are even restroom breaks) to accommodate, but the length will absolutely test your legs. This tour is long. You’ll spend half-a-day in a cool, dark, seemingly endless underground . At times, the landscape will feel (and look) hellish. But if you love caves and enjoy Stairmaster challenges, you’ll feel right at home in this tour.

ESTIMATED TIME: 4 Hours (Allot 4.5) STAIRS: 1313 EFFORT: Strenuous COST: $35.00 Per Adult PHOBIA WARNINGS: Claustrophobia, Acrophobia, Arachnophobia, Nyctophobia, Agoraphobia

Violet City Lantern Tour

dramatic handheld light by a ranger's foot illustrating The Violet City lantern tour

Whilst at Mammoth Cave National Park, I tried asking as many park rangers as I could find what their favorite tour was. The overwhelming response? The Violet City Lantern Tour . This is one the most dramatic Mammoth Cave tours. Here’s what I love about it: Violet City swoops you back in time to an era of early exploration , an era where your eyes depended on the soft, intimate glow of lantern-light . So as you hold up your lantern to Mammoth Cave’s water-cut nooks and crannies, you’ll tap into the past. But you’ll also focus on the little details – the here-and-now, the what-was and what-could-be.

ESTIMATED TIME: 3 Hours STAIRS: 160 EFFORT: Moderate COST: $25.00 Per Adult PHOBIA WARNINGS: Claustrophobia, Acrophobia, Nyctophobia, Agoraphobia

Gothic Avenue Tour

monuments and shadow cast historical graffiti from one of my favorite mammoth cave tours, the Gothic Avenue Tour

One of my favorite Mammoth Cave tours was the Gothic Avenue Tour (which to me felt a lot like The Historic Tour without the severe claustrophobia moments). The Gothic Avenue tour is dark and moody . It’s theatrical in its form and shape. Spheres of light are cast onto historic graffiti burned into Mammoth Cave’s walls. Monuments (old Jenga-ed stacks of rocks) are strewn along the edge of the trails. You’ll see broody stalactites and stalagmites droop down below blackened shadows. You’ll crescent moon around a dramatic ring of formations (known as The Bridal Altar), which devilishly drips down to hard, compact ground. The atmosphere of Gothic Avenue is gloomy and eerie. Go in October if you can (this is the perfect tour to take during spooky season).

ESTIMATED TIME: 2 Hours STAIRS: 160 EFFORT: Easy COST: $19.00 Per adult PHOBIA WARNINGS: Nyctophobia, Agoraphobia

River Styx Tour

I was told by a park ranger that the River Styx Tour is often touted as one of the most underwhelming tours at Mammoth Cave. “It’s because people expect to go down to the water,” he said. And while you do see water on the River Styx tour , you see it from above . You catch a small glimpse of it (just a glimpse). Know that this is less of a river tour, and mostly a mashup of many other Mammoth Cave tours . The River Styx trek (which is slick and muddy and wet in some areas) covers the entire Historic Route (truth be told, I was not looking forward to walking through Fat Man’s Misery again). It also injects some elements of the Violet City Lantern Tour and the Mammoth Passage Tour.

ESTIMATED TIME: 2.5 Hours (Allot 3) STAIRS: 600 EFFORT: Moderately strenuous COST: $22.00 Per adult PHOBIA WARNINGS: Claustrophobia, Nyctophobia, Acrophobia, Agoraphobia

Domes & Dripstones Tour

Mammoth Cave's deepness captured at one of the stopping points along the Domes & Dripstones tour

Like Frozen Niagara, Domes & Dripstones walks you through some of the prettiest sections of Mammoth Cave. It’s a lot more strenuous than Frozen Niagara though (according to the ranger who led our tour, this is the hike he’s seen the most people end up in need of medical evacuation – eeeep ). And after negotiating the steps past the entrance, I could see why. On the Domes & Dripstones tour, you knock out 280 stairs in the initial descent . The steps get smaller and smaller as you go farther and farther down. At the choke points, my feet were barely covered by the stairs. But wow, oh wow, once the stairs taper off, you’ll see one of the most beautiful sides to Mammoth Cave. This portion of Mammoth Cave isn’t dry and clean-cut. It’s moist and layered and filled with formations .

Side Note: I definitely felt like I gained the most knowledge from this tour. There were two ranger-led “Ask Me Anything” moments where our group got an opportunity to sit down on a handful of benches (arranged classroom-style right in the cave) and shoot questions. Y’all, I learned so much from the open-ended style of these portions, so if you’re looking to grasp more of the history and geology of Mammoth Cave, I highly recommend this tour!

ESTIMATED TIME: 2 Hours (Allot 2.5) STAIRS: 500 EFFORT: Strenuous COST: $21.00 Per Adult PHOBIA WARNINGS: Claustrophobia, Nyctophobia, Acrophobia, Agoraphobia

Self-Guided Tour

mass of people walking in and out of the Historic Entrance to Mammoth Cave along The Mammoth Passage Tour

For a quick in-then-out jaunt into Mammoth Cave, opt for the self-guided tour . You still need a ticket (first come, first served), but once you’ve strode down past the Historic Entrance, you can walk around and read the placards at your own pace . This is a popular option for those planning a last-minute stopover at Mammoth Cave.

The self-guided tour showcases a large , wide open, level snapshot of Mammoth Cave, making it more accessible to people who might experience claustrophobia, acrophobia, and agoraphobia. There is a guided version of this tour too ( The Mammoth Passage Tour ), but if you get a chance, try booking one of the other Mammoth Cave tours on this list instead (for a more in-depth Mammoth Cave experience)!

ESTIMATED TIME: 20-30 Minutes STAIRS: 130 COST: $8.00 Per Adult EFFORT: Easy

Wild Cave Tour

While I do not intend on going on any of the crawling tours at Mammoth Cave (I looked at one of the holes you have to squeeze whilst on another tour and no, just no), I do still want to mention one crawling tour in this guide. Here’s why: everyone I spoke to who has done the Wild Cave Tour in the past has absolutely loved it. Apparently, you crawl on your hands and knees and push your body through small gaps in the ground. You don’t just get to see Mammoth Cave, you get to feel it. The Wild Cave tour offers a tactile way to experience Mammoth Cave. It’s supposed to be fun and challenging and adventurous .

ESTIMATED TIME: 4 Hours EFFORT: Very Strenuous PHOBIA WARNINGS: Claustrophobia, Nyctophobia, ACROPHOBIA, Agoraphobia COST: $46.00 Per adult

sincerely anshula

Did you find this guide to the best Mammoth Cave tours helpful? Do you have any questions? Let me know in the comments below! As always, I love hearing from you.

Pack With Me (WHAT I BROUGHT TO MAMMOTH CAVE)

  • 🥾 Merrell Moab 2 : these shoes got me through every tour in Mammoth Cave
  • 💧 Hydroflask : I brought this stainless steel water bottle (keep in mind, only clear water bottles are allowed on Mammoth Cave tours, but I didn’t feel like buying a new one and no one commented on my bottle being opaque ☺️).
  • 🥜 Sahale : since no food was allowed in the cave, I kept this nut mix in my car and snacked on it after each tour (Sahale’s pomegranate vanilla cashews have my heart and soul 😋)
  • 🧣 Light Sweater : Mammoth Cave tends to be a bit cold (in the mid 50s) so I opted for a light, long-sleeved, breathable sweater
  • 📷 Sony Alpha a6400 : this is the mirrorless camera I personally used to take photos and film videos (I love that it has a flip-out screen)
  • 🎒 Sling Backpack : this comfy little crossbody canvas rucksack was (and still is) my go-to day hiking bag

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Editor-In-Chief

Anshula grew up with a love of stories and places. Thirty-five states and 100 bookstores later, she's made her hobbit home in Middle Tennessee. Her Tookish side still takes over and leaves her chasing window seats, literary destinations, adventure books, sunrise coffee, and indie bookshops. She's appeared as a travel source on HuffPost, Reader's Digest, and MSN.

You describe places in a way that inspires me to travel and see the world. Thank you very much for that! Greetings from Canada.

Your firsthand info and perspective of each cave tour was very helpful, thanks!

Thank you so much for these reviews and assessments the physical demands of them. So very helpful!!!

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How to Pick the Best Mammoth Cave Tour: from Families to Avid Adventurers

Mammoth Cave National Park is a natural wonder nestled in the heart of Kentucky. We’ll show you all the reasons why you should add this extraordinary national park to your travel bucket list and how to pick the best Mammoth cave tour for you and your family. Uncover the mysteries of the world’s longest-known cave system, boasting awe-inspiring rock formations and captivating underground passages at this underrated family destination!

We visited Mammoth Cave National Park when our kids were 4 and 6. In fact, it was the first time they earned Junior Ranger badges! We asked our friend Amanda Perkins of Life Has Its Perks Blog to break down the best Mammoth cave tours, so you can choose the right tour for you- whether you are a first-timer, a family with small kids, or looking for a more challenging or adventurous tour through Mammoth Cave.

This article may contain affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if a reader clicks through and makes a purchase.   As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases at no additional cost to you. All our recommendations are our own and are in no way influenced by any advertiser or commercial initiative.

At the bottom of this post,  download our Top Ten Tricks for Exploring National Parks with Kids .

Lodging: Booking.com Flight Deals: Skyscanner Rental Cars: Discover Cars Airport Transfers: Welcome Pickups

Digital SIM Cards: Airalo eSIM Travel Insurance: SafetyWing

Table of Contents

Is Mammoth Cave Worth Visiting?

Yes, Mammoth Cave is worth visiting! Immersing yourself in the park’s stunning landscapes, from lush forests to picturesque river valleys to the famous cave itself, is a family bucket list experience.

Mammoth Cave National Park offers an experience unlike any other National Park east of the Mississippi River. From the moment you step foot into the cave, you’ll be transported to a world of natural wonder and beauty that will leave you awestruck. Mammoth Cave makes a great stop on a family cross-country road trip .

Mammoth Cave is an incredible feat of nature, with massive chambers, intricate passageways, and bizarre formations that have been sculpted by millions of years of water erosion and geologic activity. But beyond its sheer size and beauty, Mammoth Cave also has a rich history that is woven into the fabric of American culture.

In addition to the cave tours, Mammoth Cave National Park has a variety of outdoor activities to enjoy. We love hiking and biking as a family and there are plenty of trails to explore here. The Green River also provides opportunities for canoeing, kayaking, and fishing. And for those who prefer to stay indoors, the park offers a variety of ranger-led programs and exhibits.

When is the Best Time to Visit Mammoth Cave?

The best time to visit Mammoth Cave National Park is during the spring and fall seasons, specifically from April to June and September to October. We visited in September, right after school started, and that seemed like the perfect time to come to Mammoth Cave! During these times, the weather is generally pleasant, with milder temperatures and lower humidity compared to the hot and humid summer months. 

The park’s natural beauty flourishes during spring, as wildflowers bloom and the surrounding landscape comes alive with vibrant colors. Fall offers a picturesque spectacle with the changing leaves, creating a breathtaking backdrop for exploration.

Visiting during these seasons also ensures a more comfortable experience while exploring the cave system. The cave’s temperature remains constant at around 54 degrees Fahrenheit (12 degrees Celsius) throughout the year, making it a refreshing escape from both the summer heat and winter chill.

More importantly, spring and fall attract fewer crowds compared to the peak summer season. This means shorter lines for the best Mammoth Cave tour, easier access to hiking trails, and a quieter overall ambiance.

Mammoth Cave National Park is a popular destination year-round, and each season offers its own unique charm. However, for those seeking pleasant weather, beautiful scenery, and a more relaxed atmosphere, spring and fall are the ideal times to experience the park’s wonders at their best.

The Best Mammoth Cave Tours

Tours are required when visiting Mammoth Cave. They offer visitors the opportunity to learn about the cave’s history and geology from knowledgeable rangers who will guide you through the cave system and point out interesting features along the way. There is one option for a short, self-guided tour of the cave, which is only offered in the summer. All other tours are guided tours.

There are a variety of tours available to suit every interest and level of ability, from easy strolls through well-lit sections of the cave to more challenging explorations of remote areas that require crawling and climbing. The cost of most tours ranges from $10 – $30 a person. Many cave tours require a short bus ride to and from the visitor center to the cave entrance.

We took the Domes and Dripstone Tour which was a perfect fit for us. There are quite a few stairs and some tight spaces, but we were up for the adventure. The views were incredible and not something I will soon forget. 

No matter which tour you choose, you’ll be treated to a one-of-a-kind experience that you will never forget. And with so much to see and do at Mammoth Cave National Park, you’ll want to plan a return trip before you even leave.

Top Tip: Make sure to book tours well in advance- not all tours are available year-round.

Best Mammoth Cave Tours for Families

Exploring Mammoth Cave with kids can be lots of fun! There are lots of fun things to see and do in the park, including many cave tours that are suitable for families with kids. Here are some of the best Mammoth cave tours for families.

1. Frozen Niagara Tour

🌟 Easy ⏳ 1.25 Hours ✅ 1/2 mile, Great for young children

The Frozen Niagara Tour is a great option for families with young children. This tour is an easy, half-mile walk through the cave, and it’s filled with all kinds of cool sights to see. You’ll get to explore the Frozen Niagara Formation which looks like a big, frozen waterfall. Your guide will tell you all about how the cave was formed and answer any questions you might have. This is one of the most popular tours at Mammoth Cave.

2. Domes & Dripstones Tour

🌟 Difficult ⏳ 2 Hours ✅ Great for older children

For families with slightly older kids who are up for a bit more adventure, the Domes & Dripstones Tour is a fantastic choice. We loved this tour that took us on a 2-hour journey through some of the most beautiful parts of the cave. We saw massive domes, towering stalagmites, and sparkling dripstones. You’ll even get to climb up a spiral staircase to a lookout point that offers a stunning view of the cave.

3. Mammoth Passage Tour

🌟 Easy ⏳ 1.25 Hours ✅ Educational

If you’re looking for a tour that’s both fun and educational, check out the Mammoth Passage Tour. This tour is led by a park ranger who will teach you all about the history of the cave and the animals that live inside. You’ll get to see some amazing cave formations, like the Giant’s Coffin and the Bottomless Pit. This tour is perfect for families with kids who love to learn new things.

4. Accessible Tour

🌟 Easy ⏳ 2 Hours ✅ No Stairs

Mammoth Cave National Park offers an accessible tour designed to accommodate visitors with mobility challenges. The Accessible Tour is the only tour with no stairs . This tour provides an inclusive experience, featuring wheelchair-accessible routes and audio descriptions. It allows everyone to marvel at the cave’s wonders and learn about its fascinating history, ensuring that no one is left behind in experiencing this incredible natural treasure.

5. Best Mammoth Cave Tour for History Buffs: Historic Tour

🌟 Difficult ⏳ 2 Hours ✅ Focus on History and Usage

If you love history, you’ll love the Historic Tour , which explores the cave’s role in the War of 1812 and the Civil War, as well as its use as a source of saltpeter for gunpowder during both conflicts. This tour involves a lot of stairs and some tight spaces. You can also do the Extended Historic Tour for a slightly longer, more in-depth experience.

6. Best Mammoth Tour for First-Time Visitors: Domes & Dripstones Tour

The Domes & Dripstones Tour is a fantastic choice for first-time visitors who want to experience a mix of history and beauty inside Mammoth Cave. We loved this tour that took us on a 2-hour journey, which includes massive domes, towering stalagmites, and sparkling dripstones. You’ll even get to climb up a spiral staircase to a lookout point that offers a stunning view of the cave.

Best Mammoth Cave Tours for Hard Core Adventurers

If you are looking for an exciting adventure during your visit to Mammoth Cave National Park, look no further! Here are some of the best Mammoth Cave tours for hard-core adventurers and adrenaline junkies like you.

7. Wild Cave Tour

🌟 Very Difficult ⏳ 6 Hours ✅ Ages 16+, Includes crawling

The Wild Cave Tour is not for the faint of heart and you must be at least 16 years old to take part. This tour takes you on a 6-hour journey through the cave that includes crawling through tight spaces, wading through underground streams, and climbing up steep rocks. You’ll get to explore parts of the cave that most visitors never get to see, and you’ll feel like a true explorer. This tour is definitely not recommended for anyone who is claustrophobic or has mobility issues.

8. Grand Avenue Tour

🌟 Very Difficult ⏳4 Hours ✅ Beautiful Areas, ages 6+

If you’re looking for a tour that’s both challenging and awe-inspiring, check out the Grand Avenue Tour. You must be at least 6 years old to do this tour. This tour takes you on a 4-hour journey through some of the most beautiful parts of the cave. You’ll get to see massive domes, towering stalagmites, and sparkling dripstones. You’ll also get to climb up and down several sets of stairs, so be prepared for a workout!

9. Violet City Lantern Tour

🌟 Very Difficult ⏳ 3 Hours ✅ Tour by Lantern Light, Ages 6+

For a truly unique and thrilling experience, try the Violet City Lantern Tour. This tour takes you on a 2-hour journey through the cave by lantern light and you must be at least 6 years old to go. You’ll get to explore the darker corners of the cave and learn about the history and geology of Mammoth Cave. This tour is not recommended for anyone who is afraid of the dark or has trouble walking on uneven surfaces.

10. Introduction to Caving Tour

🌟 Very Difficult ⏳ 3 1/2 Hours ✅ Includes Crawling and Climbing

For families with older kids ( 10 years or older ) who are ready for a real adventure, the Introduction to Caving Tour is an awesome choice. This tour takes you on a 3-hour journey through the cave that includes crawling through narrow passageways and climbing up steep rocks. You’ll get to see parts of the cave that most visitors never get to experience, and you’ll feel like a real explorer. This tour is not for the faint of heart, but it’s a great way to challenge yourself and make some amazing memories.

Most Underrated Mammoth Cave Tours

If you are looking for a Mammoth Cave tour that’s off the beaten path but still offers amazing views, you are in luck. Here are the most underrated Mammoth Cave tours that offer incredible sights you won’t want to miss.

11. River Styx Tour

🌟 Moderate ⏳ 2 1/2 Hours ✅ Includes Boat Ride, Ages 6+

The River Styx Tour may not be as well-known as some of the other tours, but it’s definitely worth checking out. This tour takes you on a 2.5-hour journey through the cave that includes a boat ride on the underground River Styx. Kids must be at least 6 years old to go on this tour. You’ll get to see some amazing cave formations and even a few bats hanging from the ceiling. And the best part? You’ll get to experience the cave in a completely unique way.

12. Great Onyx Lantern Tour

🌟 Moderate ⏳ 2 1/4 Hours ✅ Unique Part of the Cave

The Great Onyx Tour takes you on a 2-hour journey through a portion of the cave that’s not open to the general public. Kids must be at least 6 years old to go on this tour. You’ll get to see some incredible formations, including one of the largest stalactites in the world. You’ll also get to learn about the history of the cave and the people who have explored it over the years.

No matter which underrated tour you choose, you’re sure to be blown away by the amazing sights and experiences. Don’t forget to bring your camera and be prepared to be amazed!

Booking your Mammoth Cave Tour

To explore the cave, you’ll need to purchase a ticket for one of the guided tours. Tickets can be purchased online or in person at the park. It’s a good idea to book your tour in advance, especially during peak season, to ensure you get the tour you want. Tickets tend to sell out fairly quickly. You can book your tickets up to 2 months in advance.

Tickets can be purchased at the recreation website . Be aware that not all tours are available year-round. 

How to Get to Mammoth Cave

Getting to Mammoth Cave National Park is easy! The park is located in south-central Kentucky and can be reached by car, bus, or plane. If you’re driving, the park is located off Interstate 65, about 90 miles south of Louisville and 35 miles north of Bowling Green.

The closest airport to Mammoth Cave National Park is Louisville International Airport (SDF) , located approximately 90 miles north of the park. From the airport, visitors can rent a car or arrange for a shuttle service to reach the park. Interstate highways, such as I-65 and I-165, provide a straightforward route from the airport to Mammoth Cave.

To reach Mammoth Cave National Park from Nashville International Airport (BNA) , you can rent a car and drive approximately 95 miles north via I-65. The journey takes around 1.5 to 2 hours, offering scenic views of the Kentucky countryside.

Need a rental car to visit Mammoth Cave? We recommend Discover Cars , they always have easy, straightforward pricing. No last-minute surprises!

Book a Rental Car with Discover Cars

Don’t forget to stock up on road trip essentials and of course the best road trip snacks as well!

Where to Stay to Visit Mammoth Cave

When visiting Mammoth Cave National Park, there are various accommodation options available to suit different preferences and budgets.

Remember to book your accommodations well in advance, especially during peak season, to secure your preferred choice. Here are some suggestions for places to stay near the park.

Recommended Budget Hotel: Days Inn Wyndham Cave City

This Days Inn hotel is a clean, and no-frills motel, with a pool that our kids quite enjoyed. It is also very close to Dinosaur World if that is also on your itinerary.

Book Now: Days Inn Wyndham Cave City

The Lodge at Mammoth Cave

The only lodging within the park, you’ll find The Lodge at Mammoth Cave just next to the visitors center. This historic lodge offers comfortable rooms and cabins with modern amenities. Staying here provides easy access to the cave tours and other park attractions.

Campgrounds in Mammoth

Mammoth Cave National Park offers several campgrounds, such as the Mammoth Cave Campground and Maple Springs Group Camp, which provide opportunities for a more immersive and budget-friendly experience. These campgrounds offer both tent and RV camping facilities, along with amenities like restrooms, showers, and picnic areas.

Tips for Taking a Tour of Mammoth Cave

Here are some tips for visiting Mammoth Cave National Park, including what to bring and what is allowed in the park.

-Dress appropriately. The cave stays a constant 54 degrees Fahrenheit year-round, so bring a light jacket or sweater regardless of the season.

-Wear comfortable shoes with good traction, as some of the tours require climbing stairs or walking on uneven surfaces.

-Bring a water bottle to stay hydrated.

-Photography is allowed as long as there is no flash.

-Strollers are not allowed, and neither are backpack child carriers. Front packs are allowed.

-Pets are not allowed in the cave or on the cave tours, and they must be leashed at all times in the park.

-Smoking is not permitted in any buildings or on any trails.

-Always remember to stay on designated trails and respect the park’s wildlife.

FAQ: Best Mammoth Cave Tours

The “best” tour at Mammoth Cave National Park depends on personal preferences and interests. Ultimately, the best tour depends on factors such as fitness level, desired level of adventure, and interest in specific cave features or history. The park offers a variety of cave tours, each providing a unique experience. The Domes and Dripstones Tour is popular for its stunning formations, while the Historic Tour delves into the cave’s rich history. The Frozen Niagara Tour showcases the magnificent Frozen Niagara formation. The Grand Avenue Tour is the longest and most strenuous, offering a comprehensive exploration. For an adventurous experience, the Wild Cave Tour is recommended.

The most popular tour at Mammoth Cave National Park is the Domes and Dripstones Tour . This tour takes visitors through the cave’s awe-inspiring formations, showcasing the breathtaking domes and intricate dripstone features. It offers a glimpse into the natural wonders and geological history of Mammoth Cave. The Domes and Dripstones Tour is suitable for a wide range of visitors, providing an engaging and informative experience without being overly strenuous. Due to its popularity, it is advisable to make reservations in advance, especially during peak seasons, to secure a spot on this highly sought-after tour.

The hardest tour at Mammoth Cave National Park is the Wild Cave Tour . This tour is designed for the adventurous and physically fit, as it involves crawling, climbing, and navigating through tight spaces within the cave system. Participants wear helmets, headlamps, and kneepads as they explore lesser-traveled sections of the cave, experiencing the raw and rugged aspects of underground exploration. The Wild Cave Tour requires a high level of stamina, agility, and a willingness to challenge oneself physically and mentally. Due to the demanding nature of the tour, participants must meet certain age and health requirements and should be prepared for a thrilling and strenuous adventure.

The easiest tour at Mammoth Cave National Park is the Frozen Niagara Tour . This tour offers a relatively accessible and leisurely exploration of the cave. Visitors can experience the beauty of the Frozen Niagara Formation, a magnificent display of stalactites and flowstone. The tour involves minimal walking on well-maintained paths, making it suitable for individuals of various fitness levels and ages. It provides a captivating introduction to the wonders of Mammoth Cave without requiring strenuous physical exertion or navigating challenging cave passages. The Frozen Niagara Tour offers a convenient option for those seeking a more relaxed and accessible cave experience.

No, you cannot explore Mammoth Cave without a tour, although one self-guided tour is available for part of the cave. The cave is a complex and delicate natural environment, and for conservation and safety reasons, access to most of the cave system is restricted to guided tours. The National Park Service offers a range of tours led by knowledgeable guides who provide valuable information about the cave’s geological features, history, and environmental significance. These tours ensure that visitors can safely navigate the cave while minimizing any negative impact on the delicate ecosystem.

A tour in Mammoth Cave National Park ranges from 30 minutes to more than 6 hours depending on which tour you choose. The shorter tours, such as the Frozen Niagara Tour or the Historic Tour, typically last around one hour, providing a condensed but still captivating cave experience. Longer tours like the Domes and Dripstones Tour or the Grand Avenue Tour can last two to three hours or more, allowing for a more comprehensive exploration of the cave’s features and passages.

The cost of touring Mammoth Cave National Park varies depending on the specific tour chosen. The prices range from approximately $8 to $30 per person, depending on the tour. The shorter tours, such as the Frozen Niagara Tour, generally have lower prices, while longer and more extensive tours, like the Grand Avenue Tour, are more expensive.

While Mammoth Cave does not have a boat tour, however, The River Styx Tour includes a boat ride. This 2 1/2-hour tour is the only one that includes a boat. Mammoth Cave primarily offers walking tours, allowing visitors to explore the stunning underground passages and formations on foot.

Yes, you can visit Mammoth Cave in the winter. The cave remains open year-round, allowing visitors to explore its wonders even during the colder months. The cave retains the same cool temperature all year. However, some tours and facilities may have adjusted schedules or limited availability during the winter season.

It is very helpful to have a car when visiting Mammoth Cave National Park. Public transportation options are limited, and having a car provides flexibility and convenience for accessing the park, touring the area, and exploring nearby attractions. We recommend using Discover Cars for your car rental- you’ll find an easy interface and upfront pricing.

There You Have it: Best Mammoth Cave Tours

Mammoth Cave National Park is a truly fantastic place, and with a little planning, you can enjoy the best Mammoth Cave Tour for you and your family. From exploring the cave’s depths to hiking through the park’s beautiful forests, there’s something for everyone to enjoy at the beautiful National Park.

With so many cave tours to choose from, ranging from family-friendly to extreme adventures, there is something for everyone to enjoy. The park also offers a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, biking, and water sports, as well as ranger-led programs and exhibits. 

From the stunning cave formations to the beautiful natural scenery, there is so much to see and do at this incredible park. So, pack your bags, grab your sense of adventure, and get ready to explore the best tours of Mammoth Cave!

Interested in National Parks? Don’t miss our posts of family favorites like Glacier National Park , Yellowstone National Park , or Yosemite . We also like more under-the-radar parks like Craters of the Moon and the Wright Brothers Memorial ! For a wonderful autumn destination, check out Acadia National Park in Maine .

which mammoth cave tours are best

Cynthia Matthews von Berg is the founder of Sharing the Wander. She is a passionate traveler, mom, and travel coach specializing in long-term travel and family travel. She and her family embarked on a Family Gap Year in 2021, and haven't looked back.

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Mammoth Cave National Park – Which Tour Should You Do?

“My God… That’s spectacular.” On our final tour at Mammoth Cave National Park, the man directly in front of us said this exact line every single time we turned a corner. No, I’m not exaggerating. While I didn’t share his same enthusiasm, I will say that Mammoth Cave is pretty cool. Some of these rock formations are incredible and it’s worth a visit to tour this cave system.

which mammoth cave tours are best

Table of Contents

About Mammoth Cave

Mammoth Cave National Park is home to the worlds largest cave system, with over 400 miles of cave discovered and mapped so far (and still many miles of cave that still need to be explored). The cave is massive and until you visit, it can be difficult to really understand how the true scale of these caves.

Mammoth Cave National Park is located in central Kentucky, just outside of Cave City. A visit here is a little different than most of your national park experiences. Rather than just jumping in your car and exploring on your own, you must sign up for guided tours of the cave. There is a self guided tour option for those who don’t like the idea of a group tour. However, a ranger led tour will give you so much more information about the area you’re exploring.

which mammoth cave tours are best

We took three tours: The Star Chamber Tour, The Historic Tour, and the Domes and Dripstones Tour. All three were great and all taught us something new about the cave system. But there are still several others to choose from.

Mammoth Cave Tours

The star chamber tour.

This tour at Mammoth Cave is a bit different than most. The cave is filled with artificial lights which are turned on during most tours so everyone can see where they are going. But during this tour, these artificial lights are turned off. You follow your guide through the cave by oil lantern, just like the early tourists who visited here. Because of the limited light, it can be difficult to truly grasp how big the cave really is. Still, it is a great experience. You’ll travel down through the main entrance and down Gothic Avenue before reaching the Star Chamber, at which point you’ll turn around and retrace your steps.

If you’re going to do this tour, I recommend making this your first tour. It’s a great introduction to the cave. The cave feels big, but the lanterns don’t really let you see the true scale. The next day, when we took the Historic Tour, my mom and I were in awe of how big the cave really was. I don’t think you’ll get that same experience if you do the Star Chamber Tour at the end.

It’s such a unique experience that I have to recommend doing this tour.

which mammoth cave tours are best

Total Distance: 2 miles Length of Tour: 2.5 hours Number of Stairs: 160 Cost: $25 per adult

Historic Tour

This tour is a classic and leads you down into Mammoth Cave. You’ll enter through the main entrance and retrace some of the steps you made on the Star Chamber tour. However, now you have the artificial lights turned on and you can really get a sense for how massive this cave system is. It’s amazing how much different and bigger the cave feels with those artificial lights.

which mammoth cave tours are best

There are two big things to be aware of before signing up for this tour. There can be low ceilings and narrow passage ways. At a few points in the tour, you may need to crouch down and walk along the passage way for an extended period. For reference, I’m 5 feet 4 inches and I occasionally had to crouch down, while my mom at 5 feet 7 inches had to duck more often.

My mom was a little nervous about this, but said that the rangers over exaggerated how bad it was going to be. Still, you know your limits. If you are concerned, talk to rangers before you book your tickets. They will also reiterate all of this information at the safety briefing before starting your tour.

Total Distance: 2 miles Length of Tour: 2 hours Number of Stairs: 540 Cost: $20 per adult

Domes and Dripstones

This is the tour that I think of when I think of Mammoth Cave. It was on this tour that we heard “My God… That’s incredible!” at least 25 times in the course of the two hour tour.

From the visitor center, you’ll board a bus and travel to another entrance to the cave. At this second entrance, you’ll descend a narrow staircase down into the cave. Once you’re down here, the rangers will lead you to some of the most incredible rock formations of the cave system. The highlight for me was the Frozen Niagra area toward the end of the tour.

which mammoth cave tours are best

This tour had more narrow spaces than the Historic Tour, but I found myself having to duck less on this tour than on the Historic Tour. You will get a safety briefing before your tour that will outline exactly what you’re going to go through.

Total Distance: 1 miles Length of Tour: 2 hours Number of Stairs: 500 Cost: $21 per adult

More Tour Options

The above three tours are the tours that I have first hand experience with. But those aren’t the only tours available at Mammoth Cave.

Accessible Tour – For those with limited mobility, take a look at this tour. This is 2 hours, 0.5 miles, and has no stairs. Cost: $22 per adult.

Cleveland Avenue – This focuses on Cleveland Avenue and the Snowball Room and you’ll see unique passages and gypsum covered walls. This is 2 hours, 1 mile, and 200 stairs. Cost: $22 per adult.

Discovery (Self Guided) – This is the only self-guided option to explore Mammoth Cave. This is 1.25 hours, 0.75 miles, and 125 stairs. Cost: $8 per adult.

Extended Historic – Unsurprisingly, this the Historic Tour with an extension (to the 1840s Cave Experiment). This is 2.25 hours, 2 mile, and 540 stairs. Cost: $23 per adult.

which mammoth cave tours are best

Frozen Niagara – If you only want to see Frozen Niagara and skip the rest of the Domes and Dripstones tour, look at this tour. This is 1.25 hours, 0.25 mile, and 110 stairs (98 are optional). Cost: $18 per adult.

Gothic Avenue – This focuses on more in depth on Gothic Avenue, which is also seen on Star Chamber, Historic Tour, and Violet City Lantern Tour. This is 2 hours, 1 mile, and 160 stairs. Cost: $19 per adult.

Great Onyx Lantern Tour – This is another lantern tour, but it should be noted that this cave is not known to be part of the Mammoth Cave system. Remember that the cave system is still being mapped and explored, so one day, they may be able to connect it with the Mammoth Cave system. This is 2.25 hours, 1 mile, and 40 stairs. Cost: $23 per adult.

Grand Avenue – This is another in depth tour, but it does a deeper dive on the Domes and Dripstones tour. This is 4 hours, 4 mile, and 1313 stairs. Cost: $35 per adult.

which mammoth cave tours are best

Grand Historic – This is one of the most in depth tours and you’ll visit many of the iconic sites that are also seen on the Historic, Extended Historic, Gothic Avenue, Star Chamber, River Styx, Mammoth Passage, and Violet City tours. This is 4 hours, 4 mile, and 640 stairs. Cost: $35 per adult.

Mammoth Passage – This is an introduction to the Historic Tour and is a guided version of the Discovery (Self Guided tour). This is 1.25 hours, 0.75 mile, and 125 stairs. Cost: $11 per adult.

River Styx Lantern Tour – You’ll follow the Historic Tour, but also detour to the underground water level. This is 2.5 hours, 2.5 mile, and 600 stairs. Cost: $22 per adult.

Violet City Lantern Tour – This is another lantern tour option, but is slightly longer than the Star Chamber tour. This is 3 hours, 3 mile, and 160 stairs. Cost: $25 per adult.

Wondering Woods – This is more focusing on the surrounding forests, but does feature a short visit to the cave. This is 1.5 hours, 1 mile, and 194 stairs. Cost: $18 per adult.

which mammoth cave tours are best

Which Tour Should You Do?

The choice of tours is entirely up to you and you should take your own preferences into account, particularly if you love geology. But for the average person, I think the three tours I did (Star Chamber, Historic, and Domes and Dripstones) is a really good combination. Many tours overlap (at least partially) with another tour and I feel like we really got to see a lot of the cave.

On our trip, we arrived into Cave City at around 3:00pm. We got an early dinner in Cave City and then drove to Mammoth Cave National Park We took the Star Chamber Tour at 6:15 that evening. The next day we took the 10:00am Historic Tour and the 2:15 Domes and Dripstones Tour.

If you’re doing both the Historic Tour and Domes and Dripstones on the same day, I think this spacing (10am Historic and 2:15 Domes and Dripstones) works well. The Historic Tour finishes at 12:00, so you have plenty of time for lunch (there’s a Camp Store that serves sandwiches just down the road from the visitor center) and time to relax. If you take an earlier tour, you may be rushed during lunch.

which mammoth cave tours are best

Also note, that tour times change based on the season. We were here in early August when there were numerous tours available, but in winter fewer tours are offered. Always look ahead on the NPS website to see what tours are available for your dates.

It’s a good idea to book your tickets in advance. We booked our tours online approximately six weeks in advance for a visit in August. At that time, there were still plenty of tickets available. However, by the time we arrived in Cave City, nearly everything was sold out. If there’s a tour you really want to do, buy your ticket in advance.

which mammoth cave tours are best

Additional Helpful Tour Information

Each tour at Mammoth Cave (except the Accessible Tour) contains a lot of stairs. Both the Historic Tour and Domes and Dripstones state that you will do over 500 stairs. That said, the stairs are not all at once and are spread out throughout the tour, which is anywhere from .75 to 2 miles in length.

Tour groups can get big. The Star Chamber Tour has limited spots since they have limited lanterns. Our group for this tour had approximately 30 people. However, our groups for the Historic Tour and Domes and Dripstones were at least 100 people. To get the most out of your tour (and to maximize your time for photos), stick to the front of the group. We were at the back of the group for the Star Chamber Tour, but I don’t think we missed much. For the other two tours, had we stayed at the back, we would have gotten the essential information, but we would have missed some more of the “fun facts” and other random tidbits from our ranger. He’d typically give these facts to the front of the group while we waited for the back part of the group to file in.

There are no facilities on your tour. Use the bathroom before you depart and carry anything you might need (although you really shouldn’t need much as food and drinks other than water are not allowed in the cave).

which mammoth cave tours are best

Getting to Mammoth Cave

Look at the map before you go. There is no service and the National Park Service strongly recommends avoiding Google Maps to navigate you to the visitor center. We used Google Maps and had no problems, but it’s something you should be aware of.

When to Visit Mammoth Cave

Mammoth Cave is 52 degrees all year round, so they can be visited at any point. The biggest thing to note is that tour offerings change throughout the year. Summer will have more tours offered than winter.

We visited in early August, so while it was hot and humid outside (with temperatures in the upper 80s), the inside of the cave was cool. I wore leggings and had a light sweatshirt (I only used my sweatshirt on two of the three tours).

Where to Stay

The nearest town to Mammoth Cave is Cave City. It’s a small town with not a lot of options, but you will find a few choices for hotels and restaurants.

Final Thoughts

I’ve visited other caves, but nothing was quite like Mammoth Cave. The sheer scale is hard to imagine and when you’re standing in the cave, you can really feel small. It’s definitely worth a visit to Mammoth Cave National Park just to experience it.

Continue Your Adventure

Similar National Parks : For a similar, but also different, cave experience, check out New Mexico’s Carlsbad Caverns National Park .

Nearby National Parks : Nearby is relative, but if you’re chasing national parks, there’s a few to look into. You have Indiana Dunes National Park to the north, Gateway Arch National Park to the west, and New River Gorge National Park to the east. All are between a five to six hour drive from Mammoth Cave.

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The Adventures of Trail & Hitch

Two geeks, two cats in an airstream., best cave tours of mammoth cave.

Travel Adventures , Washington DC - Trail (Anne) - July 10, 2021

After writing a lengthy article on “ How to Visit Mammoth Cave National Park ,” I feel that I should make suggestions as to which cave tours to go on. We spent two weeks in the Mammoth Cave area and got to go on many of the major tours.

Historic Tour or River Styx Tour

I enjoyed the Historic Tour the most, out of all that we attended. We started at the Lodge Rotunda for a quick orientation before hiking down to the Historic Entrance. Our rangers guided us at an even pace, stopping every so often to tell a story or to point out a classic Mammoth Cave landmarks, which were visited by historical figures of the 1800s and early 1900s.

Highlights include crossing bridges over both Sidesaddle Pit and Bottomless Pit, squeezing through Fat Man’s Misery, crouching down into Tall Man’s Agony, and finally climbing up The Tower to view Ruins of Karnack and the great Mammoth Dome. Overall a fantastic tour featuring both history and cave decoration viewing.

At the time, I really wanted to take the River Styx Tour, which also includes the Historic Tour but then takes a side path down to an underground river. As much as I love history, I would have also enjoyed learning about the geology of Mammoth Cave. Sadly during our visit NPS closed the River Styx area due to a recent flood.

Up The Tower to Mammoth Dome

Violet City Lantern Tour

If you love history and wish to explore Mammoth Cave as they did in the past, then Violet City Lantern Tour is perfect.

A German mining engineer by the name of Max Kämper discovered a passage in 1918, along with his cave guide, Edwin Bishop. Together they crawled through a narrow passageway connecting Ultima Thule and Kämper’s Hall, which he named after himself. Today that passage area is known as Violet City, named after the cave owner’s wife, Violet Blair Janin.

From the shelters outside the visitor center, our ranger gave out lanterns before hiking down to the Historic Entrance. We passed landmarks we’ve seen on other shorter tours, such as the Rotunda, Broadway Avenue, and Giant’s Coffin.

Along the Main Cave just past Giant’s Coffin, we ventured into new territory. We saw the remains of old underground huts which housed Turburciolsis patients. Further down, we enter an underground canyon known as the Star Chamber, where the roof seems to rise about 20 or 30 feet above the ground and mimics a starry night. At a place called the Cataracts, we passed a subterranean waterfall pouring out of a hole in the ceiling.

Violet City Lantern Tours

At one point, after passing a 2000-year-old petroglyph, we end up at a spot where a 1935 work crew found the mummified remains of a Palio-Indian. Nicknamed “Lost John,” the National Park Service considered the 5-foot-3-inch man a major archaeological find and exhibited his body until 1976 when federal law prohibited the display of Indian human remains. The Rangers re-interred Lost John in a hidden location near where he was found.

Violet CIty

Near Ultima Thule, we climbed up and through the Grand Portal, a 60-foot wide and 50-foot high passage leading to Kämper’s Hall and Violet City. Sadly our lamps lacked sufficiency to illuminate the huge hall, but we saw dripstone formations, stalactites hanging down from the dark, and curtains of calcite. If you ask nicely, maybe your ranger will let you shine a flashlight on the Marble Temple, which is a flowstone wall decorated by stalactites on either side. We also passed several domes and Bishop’s Pit before climbing up and out a man-made tunnel to Violet City’s Exit.

Important Cave Touring Tip: Do not tailgate the person before. Since the cave path is dark and only lit by lanterns, keep an eye out for when the person before you stops or slows down. If you are a fast walker, I suggest going to the back of the group. That way you can pause longer, and catch-up quickly. If you are slow, move up front with the ranger who sets the pace for the group.

We pause for a rest and a history lesson

Grand Avenue Tour

Grand Avenue demands endurance from any hiker, but you’ll be rewarded with fascinating cave decorations and a wealth of stories as told by your ranger. Thankfully, our rangers were kind enough to go at an even pace and provide frequent stops along the way. We enjoyed this tour for its exceptional overview of the size and intricacy of the Mammoth Cave System.

After our orientation at the visitor center shelters, we took a short bus trip to the Carmicheal Entrance. This man-made passageway goes downward and into an area known as Cleaveland Avenue. The low ceiling tunnel felt long and unending, especially in low light. Here the walls showed evidence of an underground river now long gone.

Snowball room in Mammoth Cave – courtesy of NPS.gov

Snowballs & Grapes

After about a mile, we ended up in the Snowball Room. In this cavern, the ceiling is dotted with mineral lumps similar to snowballs in shape. These gypsum “blisters” formed as the mineral pushed outward into the cave by more gypsum forming in a layer just behind the surface. Beneath the faux snow roof, rows of tables stand ready to serve those who need a break. Our ranger tells us during certain times of the year, the Snowball room serves food. Just passed the Snowball Room, we entered an area called Mary’s Vineyard. Here the cave displays grapelike formations in the limestone deposits on the cave ceiling. As water carrying calcium carbonite drops downward, the water precipitates clusters of minerals, suspended in grape-like formations from the ceiling.

Gypsum Flowers & Flowstones

Our ranger then lead us to steep-walled Boone’s Avenue, a good example of one of the cave passages formed by water. Along the walls, there is past evidence of fast moving water, working its way down along a mild slope into deeper portions the cave. Through the winding channels, we arrived at Kentucky Avenue where the most fantastic gypsum crystals and needles can be found. Then at Grand Central Station, where at least five passages converge, we pause for our ranger to explain how this intersection of joints came to be. Our group then moved into the upper cave levels, where we finally got to see a fascinating variety of dripstone and flowstone formations such as the Frozen Niagara, Drapery Room, and Onyx Colonnade. All of it made a fine reward for the longest trip in Mammoth Cave.

Gypsum Flowers on Kentucky Avenue

Great Onyx Cave Lantern Tour

In 1915, Edmund Turner discovered Great Onyx Cave just after agreeing to be a shareowner with Flint Ridge landowner L. P. Edwards. As soon as Edwards agreed, Turner showed him where to dig, and resulted in the Great Onyx Cave, so named because of its cave onyx formations. Together, Turner continued to explore the cave while Edwards rushed to commercialize it.

At first, the owners of Great Onyx Cave refused to sell their land when the federal government in the 1930s, when it was making land purchases for the formation of Mammoth Cave National Park. When the National Park was established in 1941, Great Onyx Cave remained a privately held “island” within the Park’s borders. In January 1961, the owners finally sold Great Onyx Cave to the National Park Service. Today, you can take tours to the Great Onyx Cave depending on the season.

Great Onyx Cave Entrance

Despite search efforts, cave explorers have yet to find a connection between Great Onyx Cave to the rest of the Flint Ridge Cave System and Mammoth Cave. In fact, passages in the Flint Ridge Cave System pass beneath surveyed passages of Great Onyx Cave. During the cave’s commercialization, the owners most likely piled rocks and sand against the walls during their trail construction. During construction, it’s possible that they blocked off passages which might have connected to Mammoth Cave.

Although there are 8 mapped miles of Great Onyx Cave, you’ll only see a fraction of it. For those who love cave decorations, Great Onyx Cave is the tour you’ll want. Sadly, you’ll have to examine this geologic attraction by lantern light, putting a shadowy backdrop for an amazing yet abundant volume of dripstone gypsum, helictite formations, and travertine flowstones.

Great Onyx Cave

Mammoth Self-Guided Discovery Tour

If you have only time for a short visit to Mammoth Caves, I suggest the self-paced Discovery Tour. They usually offer this tour during the summer months and on weekends during spring and fall. You’ll visit the Rotunda, one of the largest rooms in the cave, and explore a Houchins Narrows and Audobon Avenue. Visitors will learn about 19th-century saltpeter mining operations and the geologic origins of Mammoth Cave from one of the many rangers stationed about the cave. Sadly you cannot reserve this tour online, the NPS only sells tickets daily and on a first-come-first-served base.

Saltpeter Sites

Wild Cave Tour

If you are up for an adventure, take the “extremely strenuous” Wild Cave Tour. They offer this tour daily in the summertime for adults only. After you pass the “42-inch-diameter-narrow-fit” test, they go through a detailed orientation on gear and safety. You’ll get overalls, gloves, and a hardhat with a headlamp. You’ll be crawling a majority of the 5-miles that this tour covers, so it’s not for the faint-hearted. At one section, you must traverse a slippery ledge while leaning across the chasm to put your hands on the far wall to balance yourself, then sidestep down the slope. Important: If you’re don’t like heights, super enclosed spaces or darkness, do not go on the Wild Cave Tour! Those who are relatively fit, and little to no fears of such things, will thoroughly enjoy this amazing experience.

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About author / trail (anne).

An attentive wife, lover of geekish things, avid blogger, amateur photographer, and a freelance web developer & desktop publisher for hire who is seeking wisdom through the passions of adventure.

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We’re planning a trip to Mammoth Cave in early April. We love the idea of the violet city lantern tour. However I’m a little claustrophobic and wanted to ensure that the trails, paths, etc had plenty of overhead headspace. Please advise. Thanks

I would advise against it. There are a few places where we had to duck and squeeze through passages. If you want a cave tour that has plenty of overhead space I suggest visiting Carlsbad Caverns National Park in New Mexico.

You can’t help NOT love the park & caves! Enjoy them both & treat them with respect- for all our families& friends-You won’t regret it! Thanks-A Friend From Michigan! You all are GREAT!

I know! You’re totally right: respect nature — especially if you wish them to last through the generations to come. National parks are a fantastic legacy that America has to offer.

Amazing pictures and wonderful overview of the tours.

Thanks! Spending two weeks at Mammoth allowed us to take nearly all the tours. With the exception of a few tours only run certain seasons.

Very, very cool. I love that the NPS reinterred Lost John, too. I think they’ve done a pretty good job handling things like that.

I think everyone can learn a thing or two about the graceful way rangers respect historical artifacts and nature. I really admire them for that.

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THE BEST Mammoth Cave National Park Tours & Excursions

Mammoth cave national park tours.

  • Sightseeing Tours
  • Nature & Wildlife Tours
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  • 4.0 of 5 bubbles & up
  • Good for a Rainy Day
  • Budget-friendly
  • Good for Kids
  • Good for Adrenaline Seekers
  • Adventurous
  • Good for Big Groups
  • Hidden Gems
  • Good for Couples
  • Honeymoon spot
  • Things to do ranked using Tripadvisor data including reviews, ratings, photos, and popularity.

which mammoth cave tours are best

1. Wild Cave Tour

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2. Gothic Avenue Tour

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3. Grand Avenue Tour

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4. Discovery Tour

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What travelers are saying

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  • Wild Cave Tour
  • Grand Avenue Tour
  • Gothic Avenue Tour

Best Mammoth Cave Tour for Families

With so many cave tours to choose from, how do you know which one is best for your family we break it down in this article with our recommendations for the best mammoth cave tour for your family..

which mammoth cave tours are best

On the road home from Mammoth Cave National Park, our grandsons were on the phone trying to talk their mom (who stayed home) into a second trip to the caves. Yes, they had that much fun! So we wanted to share the best Mammoth Cave tour for families with you. 

But we almost messed up. There are over a dozen cave tours, and we discovered that not all are kid-friendly or even interesting to kids. Based only on the description on the NPS website, our tour selection could have resulted in a boring trip for the boys (age 10 and 12). Due to a combination of luck and extensive research, we ended up with amazing tours they loved. 

Here are our thoughts on the best and the worst tours for families in Mammoth Cave National Park.

Best Mammoth Cave Tours Based on Your Family

Let’s be realistic; what works for a 2-year-old might not be the best cave tour for your teen. So we’ve broken the tours into categories based on age and mobility to help you choose the Mammoth Cave tours that are best for your family.

Best Overall Mammoth Cave Tour for Families: Domes and Dripstones

Our recommendation is the Domes and Dripstones Tour for a family tour. It’s an interesting tour that will entertain family members of all ages. Our family is still talking about this one.

About the Domes and Dripstones Tour

There are just enough tight squeezes between the rocks that our grandsons felt like they were on a big cave adventure. And the youngest (10)  was the only one to go through some tunnels without ducking.

The Domes and Dripstones Tour also features a collection of stalactites and stalagmites that we all found interesting. The most famous is the dripstone Frozen Niagra, which is stunning. You won’t find the extensive stalactites and stalagmites in Mammoth Caves that we saw in Carlsbad Caverns National Park .

The tour guides share a lot of history along this tour with stories that all ages will enjoy. These sections of Mammoth Cave have been a tourist destination for over 100 years. They also explain the science of the natural formation of the caves in a family-friendly way.

You will get a workout on the Domes and Dripstones Tour as you climb up and down 540 steps. The good news is that the 2-hour tour moves at a meandering pace so that you can take your time on the stairs

Large open cavern on the best mammoth cave tour for families - Domes and Dripstones

Domes and Dripstones might not be good for families with:

  • Independent toddlers who demand exploring on their own. (You know if this is your child.) The narrow passages, deep drops and hundreds of stairs require a tight rein on toddlers.
  • Anyone with health issues, those 540 stairs will give you a good workout. 
  • Someone with extreme claustrophobia might not enjoy it. The tight spaces are not extensive and usually open up to a larger area quickly, so most folks don’t even think about it. But they do exist and should be considered if you have concerns. 

Best Challenging Tour for Your Family: Grand Avenue Tour

The Grand Avenue Tour might be the best tour for your family if your kids are pre-teen to teen and love an adventure. On this 4-hour tour, you cover everything in the Domes and Dripstones Tour plus a lot more!

According to the NPS description : You’ll be “going through slot canyons, tubular passageways, tall canyons, and tunnels sparkled with gypsum”… and you’ll cover “a wide variety of the history and geology of Mammoth Cave”.

We did not take this extended tour because I was concerned the boys couldn’t stay engaged for 4 hours. In hindsight, that was a good call. A 2-hour tour was the limit for the 10-year-old. When evaluating if your kids could handle this 4-hour tour, remember that there is no free exploring; you must stay with and follow the ranger guide. It’s a bit like being in school for 4 hours without a recess, except maybe more interesting than learning how to conjugate verbs.

There is a minimum age of 6 for this tour because of its 4-hour length and the 1300 stairs you will climb. The park rangers have designated this a difficult hike because of all those stairs. However, the tour travels at a comfortable pace, so don’t be frightened by those stairs unless you have a health issue.

Best Easy and Short Tour: Frozen Niagara Tour

The highlight of the Domes and Dripstones Tour is the finale at the Frozen Niagara section of the cave. It’s a beautiful section discovered in 1923. The large draping flowstone appears as a frozen waterfall. This tour is the way to shortcut right to that fantastic site.

The Frozen Niagara Tour lasts a little over an hour, including the short bus ride to and from the entrance. You’ll descend into the cave with only 12 stair steps and a walking distance of ¼ mile.

Although the caving experience is minimal on the Frozen Niagara Tour, it is an easy way to see one of the most famous sites in Mammoth Cave National Park if you have an active toddler or health restrictions. 

Ranger standing outside Mammoth Cave Historic Tour with our grandsons. Boys have thumbs up

Ready for a Second Tour? Family Friendly Cave Tours that Round Out Your Visit

We’d encourage you to take a second tour with your kids while at Mammoth Cave to experience all the park offers. And the best second tour explores the original historical sections of the cave. You have several choices, listed from easiest to most challenging:

  • Easy: Discovery Self Guided Tour
  • Easy to Moderate: Gothic Avenue Tour
  • Moderate: Historic Tour
  • Moderate with extra features: Extended Historic Tour

All of these tours focus on the history of Mammoth Cave. The most impressive part of the tour is the massive open rooms that gave the caves their name. Did you think the caves were named after the animal? Nope… they were named because the early explored sections of the cave were “Mammothly” big.

The tours explore periods when the caves were mined for saltpeter, which was used in gunpowder. Much of the mining equipment was abandoned in the cave. The guides also have abundant stories to tell about early explorers and the first tourists.

The biggest difference between these 4 tours is primarily in how far they travel into the cave system. I recommend only planning to take one tour from this group, choosing the level best suited for your family.

Best History Tour of Mammoth Cave for Families: The Historic Tour

Want to walk through the tunnels that “humans have used for thousands of years”? Then the Historic Tour is for you as you tour many of the originally opened sections of Mammoth Cave. Your guide will regal you with past stories, talking about early explorers and visitors plus the mining operations.

The 2-hour tour travels about 2 miles, first through the large open rooms that made the cave famous. And then you’ll explore deeper into the cave, including tighter spaces. Some might find the steeper inclines and the 540 steps a bit challenging on this tour. But just like our favorite Domes and Dripstones Tour above, it moves at a slow enough pace that visitors in good health should be able to keep up.

We wish we had been able to get tickets for this very popular tour instead of the Gothic Avenue Tour listed below. I think we all would have really enjoyed walking through the deeper caverns.

Best Cave Tour for History Buffs: Extended Historic Tour

For a little more historical information, grab a ticket for the extended Historic Tour, which is the same tour as above with a bonus side trip “to one of the sites of the famous 1840s Mammoth Cave experiment to treat consumption”. 

If you have a few history buffs in your family, it’s worth adding this extra 15 minutes to your tour. But our grandkids would have been happy to skip this section. Know your audience.

Best Quick Tour: Discovery Self-Guided Tour

The Self Guided Tour is only offered when the park is super busy. It’s the option for many people who didn’t realize you needed to order your tour tickets online and in advance. So on busy days, the park opens up the Self Guided Tour with same-day ticket sales only.

Although I think it’s very thoughtful that the park has this overflow option for visitors, I also think the 30-minute Self-Guided Tour is a great option for people who can’t easily participate in a two-hour tour. For that reason, I wish they offered it all the time.

The Self-Guided Tour focuses on the history of the cave. You’ll find signage throughout the trail explaining the artifacts and geology of the cave. You can move at your own pace, but most people complete the tour in less than ½ hour. Rangers are available to answer questions as you travel along the ¾-mile trail. Although rated an easy trail, keep in mind there are 125 stair steps required, and the walk back to the visitor center is a fairly steep graded walkway.

2 boys standing next to cave structure that looks like a throne. From the Gothic Avenue Tour at Mammoth Cave National Park

Best Easy Guided Tour: Gothic Avenue Tour

We embarked on the Gothic Avenue Tour on our second morning at Mammoth Cave National Park. The size of the rooms is astounding. The large open rooms just keep going in this section of the cave. No wonder early visitors were impressed.

The guides shared many stories about the early visitors, explaining the historical graffiti and the early mining operations in great detail. Overall it was an interesting experience.

In hindsight, I would choose the Historic or Extended Historic Tour for our family’s tour. The Gothic Avenue Tour moved too slow for two energetic boys, and they were ready to move on after the first hour. 

Gothic Avenue Tour is Good for:

  • Families with small children because the walkways are wide and there are no steep drops. They can easily walk holding hands with their parents. 
  • Family members who wanted to move at a slower pace. 
  • People with claustrophobia might be able to handle this tour since this cave section is very open. 

Best Mammoth Cave Tours for the Adventurous Family

These 4 tours are restricted to children at least 6 years old. The tours are a bit more challenging and your kids need to be able to listen to and follow instructions for their safety. 

These tours are smaller groups and have a very limited schedule, so make sure you order your tickets as soon as possible. When we ordered our tickets, about 2 weeks prior to our visit to Mammoth Cave, all these were sold out. The information I’m sharing is from the NPS website and Facebook Page since we didn’t have an opportunity to try any of them.

All except the Great Onyx Lantern Tour cover a lot of the sections included in the historic tours so would be a great substitute for families with older children.

Great Onyx Lantern Tour

Great Onyx Cave is not believed to be connected to the Mammoth Cave system, it sits in an area of the park by itself. But because it is unique, tours are offered with only a short bus ride from the visitor’s center. You’ll tour the cave by lamplight, recreating the experience of early visitors.

According to the NPS website description : “Great Onyx Cave houses an abundance of beautiful geologic formations that sparkle in the lantern light of this tour. Visitors on this tour can see many stalactites, stalagmites, gypsum crystals, and helictites.”

Tour walkway along the underground river styx.

River Styx Tour

The River Styx Tour is the same as the Historic Tour with a really cool side trip down to the underground water level. The tour is 2 ½ hours long, covering 2.5 miles.

River Styx flows through and under the Mammoth Cave system, eventually emptying into the Green River. Early visitors to the cave were able to tour this section in a small boat. Because human interaction was affecting the little creatures that live in the river, you can now only walk along the river on a raised platform.

Family climbing out of the Mammoth Cave Tour from the Star Chamber tour. Large flight of stairs leading out into dusk.

Star Chamber Tour

The rangers describe the Star Chamber Tour as an experience rather than site seeing. It’s “an evening tour in Mammoth Cave by lantern light, this winding its way to historic Star Chamber.” The tour is by lantern light to get the feel of what it felt like to be an early explorer walking through the caverns.

The 2 ½ hour tour travels through some of the same areas as the Gothic Avenue and Historic Tour and is only offered in the evening. 

Ranger Guide telling story to children on the Violet City Lantern Tour at Mammoth Cave National Park

Violet City Lantern Tour

“A truly historic way to experience Mammoth Cave, this tour travels exclusively by lantern light.”

For a longer, 3-hour and 3-mile exploration by lantern light, the Violet City Lantern Tour is quite the experience. Although there are only 160 steps, you’ll find several steep walking grades that make this a difficult tour.

Best Mammoth Cave Tour for Families by Age

Here’s a quick recap of which tours are probably best for families of different age groups. Of course, you know your kids best so take into account their unique abilities when selecting your tour.

Best Tour for Families with Babies

Since babies are allowed on most tours if you carry them on your chest, you are then only limited by your own level of fitness. If you can carry your baby for 2 hours going up and down stairs, then the Domes and Dripstones Tour is our top choice.

It’s important to know that the only way to include a baby on a Mammoth Cave NP tour is to carry the baby in a chest harness or chest carrier. Strollers and backpack carriers are not allowed on the tours. Babies are also not allowed on the tours with a 6+ age restriction.

Check the list below for the number of steps and the difficulty level to help you choose.

Best Tour for Families with Toddlers

Families with toddlers have a unique buddle of energy to accommodate. The basic Historic Tour is a good choice. The wider walkways will allow your toddler to walk holding hands with you. The tour often stops at benches for stories which will give you a break.

Be prepared to carry your toddler for some of this tour, 2 hours of walking is a lot for many little ones.

Best Tour for Families with Grade Schoolers

The best tour for school-aged kids is the Domes and Dripstones Tour, which is also our top recommendation for families. The tour has enough variety that kids will love exploring the cave.

Best Tour for Families with Pre-Teens and Teens

Teens will also love the Domes and Dripstones Tour. However, try to add in a second tour for them from the Lanterns tours that take them into parts of Mammoth Cave that few visitors see. They will appreciate the extra side trips that make those tours unique.

List of Mammoth Cave Tours at a Glance

The tours offered at Mammoth Cave can vary based on the season and demand. This is the current list of offerings. Tours may vary seasonally.

Why You Should Trust Us When Planning your Mammoth Cave Trip

Brad and I are on a mission to explore all of the US National Parks. Mammoth Cave National Park was the 33rd park we’ve visited! Before visiting a park like Mammoth Cave, we research like crazy to ensure we are ready to explore, have fun and create great memories. Then we go and do!

This article summarizes our personal experiences in the park, additional research, and all of our pre-visit research. 

The advice you read here is exactly what we’d tell our best friends if they plan a trip to Mammoth Cave! We hope you enjoy your visit to Mammoth Cave National Park.

About Mammoth Cave National Park

Mammoth Cave National Park is in rural Southern Kentucky. Rolling green hills, dotted with farms and ranches, define the landscape. The aptly named Green River cuts through the park. 

Underneath all of this serene beauty, there is a whole other world of caves. The Mammoth Cave system runs over 450 miles. That makes it the world’s longest cave. The cave is a collection of caverns and tunnels connected by passageways. Over thousands of years, underground rivers and seeping rain have eroded the limestone creating the cave.

It’s estimated that Mammoth Cave might be over 600 miles long, with new passageways yet to be discovered. To be considered part of the same cave, a passageway must exist that a human can pass through. The most recent 50-mile addition was found when water levels dropped in one of the caverns exposing an opening that led to more miles of the cave. Rangers shared that they often join together to explore more of the cave system on their day off… that’s their entertainment!

Boy in cave tunnel in the Mammoth Cave Museum, demonstrates size of some connecting tunnels between caves.

Arrive Early to Explore the Museum

The museum in the Mammoth Cave National Park visitor center is extremely well designed to engage visitors of all ages. Our youngest (10) climbed through the mock cave tunnel repeatedly while our older grandson (12) explored independently. There are many hands-on activities to engage your kids while teaching them about the science and history of the caves.

As always, we had to drag Grandpa Brad out of the museum because he loved the abundance of explainer displays and videos. Mammoth Cave’s museum is one of the best we’ve experienced during our National Park Adventures.

Junior Ranger Program

When we picked up our Junior Ranger booklets in the gift shop, the clerk gave us a tip that all the answers could be found in the museum. Of course, that encourages your kids to search through all the displays. 

I’d suggest you spend 30 minutes in the Museum before your tour to plant a few seeds of knowledge about caves with your kids. Then another 30 minutes after your tour explore and finish their Jr Ranger books.

What to Expect Inside Mammoth Cave

Temperatures.

The temperature in the caves is a constant 54 degrees so you might want to bring along a light jacket. Temperatures on the top will vary with the season from cold winters to hot summers.

Formations in the Caves

Stalactites and Stalagmites make their home in many caves. These are the formations you anticipate seeing in caves that result from water dripping over limestone. However, most of the cave is open caverns. You won’t find as many of the beautiful cave structures as you can experience in the caves of Carlsbad Caverns National Park.

Size of Tour Groups

Tour size varies from a couple of dozen to over 100 people. The more popular tours will have bigger groups. However, even though our Domes and Dripstones tour comprised of about 110 visitors, we surprisingly didn’t feel crowded.

Bathrooms on Mammoth Cave Tours

Bathrooms on the tours are non-existent. You’ll find beautiful bathrooms at the visitor center so go before you head out. 

Tour Guides

The tour guides are excellent. They come prepared with a variety of stories to tell to illustrate the history and geography of the caves. Our first guide was a college student and our second guide was a retired teacher. Both exhibited a passion for the caves during the tours.

There is no free exploring. You must stay on the paths following the tour guides. They will remind you to not touch the rocks. Some additional rules for your cave tours:

  • Photography is encouraged although you can’t use a flash. Tripods and monopods are not allowed as they will slow up the tour. If you are a professional photographer, you can apply for a special tour, although not many are granted.
  • Child backpack carriers and strollers are not allowed. Feel free to use a front pack for babies.
  • Large backpacks are not allowed. They defined that as “Metal framed backpacks and backpacks that are higher than the shoulder or that are of a length that extends below the hips”
  • Firearms or other weapons
  • Pets (You can kennel for a small fee nearby.)

What to Bring on Your Cave Tour

  • Light Jacket
  • Bottle of water
  • Small snacks are allowed, especially for longer hikes or if you have health concerns.
  • A camera that can be used without flash
  • Closed-toed shoes are best for the metal stairs and extensive walking.
  • Your tickets – they will be checked as you board the buses or enter the caves.

More Information for Planning Your Family’s Mammoth Cave Tours

How to get tickets for your mammoth cave tour.

While tour tickets are available at the visitor center, it is better to purchase your tickets in advance online through Recreation.gov . During our visit, tickets for almost all tours were sold out for same-day purchase. So waiting means you may not get in.

You should order your tickets as soon as you are confident in your tour dates. Two weeks prior to our visit there were a lot of tours available, but by the week of our trip, the selection was limited.

How Many Mammoth Cave Tours Should You Plan to Take?

If you can fit it into your schedule, I’d recommend you take at least 2 tours that explore a different section of Mammoth Cave. We scheduled one each morning and then left our afternoon free to explore outside the caves. 

How to Mix and Match Your Cave Tours

There are over a dozen different cave tours. Most tours are not completely unique, many overlap with the ground covered by other tours to capture the highlights of Mammoth Cave. For example, the Gothic Avenue Tour is primarily a subset of the Historic Tour. And the Frozen Niagara Tour is a short tour of the ending point for the Domes and Dripstones Tour.

Is There an Accessible Tour of Mammoth Cave?

Currently, the accessible tour is unavailable due to elevator issues and there is no clear date on when it will be reopened. 

What’s the Best Time of Day to Take a Cave Tour?

The biggest consideration in planning your family trip into the caves is that you and your kids will be a captive audience for the length of the tour. There are no bathrooms and there is no exit mid-tour. Once you start, you have to finish along with the rest of the group.

So the best time to take your tour will be different for every family. Consider when your kids are most able to focus. For example, your 4-year-old that takes afternoon naps is probably better on a morning tour. While a 15-year-old who sleeps in during the summer months might be more engaged right after lunch.

Pets in Mammoth Cave National Park

We were excited to learn that pets are welcome on the outdoor hiking trails in Mammoth Cave National Park. Most National Parks severely restrict pet access. So we originally planned to bring Charlie along on our trip. However, temperatures soared into the high 90s the week of our road trip so we left her with a friend to enjoy the air conditioning. That dog just plain hates hot weather!

While dogs are not allowed on the cave tours, you’ll find shaded outdoor kennels available for your use at the Mammoth Cave Kennels just a short walk from the visitor’s center for a very low fee. There are some restrictions so make sure you read about pets in Mammoth Cave NP before you head out on your road trip.

Where to Stay When Visiting Mammoth Cave

Mammoth Cave National Park is pretty much in the middle of nowhere. You’ll want a lodging plan before you head that way. Luckily there are great options for both camping and hotels.

Hotels, Motels and More

Inside the park, you can relax at the historic Lodge at Mammoth Cave . It is located directly next to the visitor center and features a mix of modern hotel rooms as well as historic cottages nestled in a woodland setting. All are within walking distance of cave tours and park trails.

Cave City is the nearest town, only about a 15 minute drive. You’ll find a variety of more traditional motels here. You can check Cave City motel availability here.

Campgrounds in Mammoth Cave National Park and Nearby

There are 3 beautiful campgrounds in Mammoth Cave National Park. We camped in the main campground and loved the large well shaded campsite. Make sure you get camping reservations because this park can fill up fast.

Re-capping the Best Mammoth Cave Tour for Families

The best Mammoth Cave tour for families is the Domes and Dripstones tour. We recommend that you combine this tour with one of the historical tours for a fully rounded trip to Mammoth Cave National Park. We’ve also included tips to adjust your tour plans based on your unique family. I hope you have a great time!

Planning to visit all National Parks? Here’s other Trips You Might Want to Read:

  • Colorado National Park Road Trip
  • Utah Might 5 Road Trip
  • West Texas and New Mexico National Park Road Trip

Ladona Stork

The Authors: Hey, we are Ladona and Brad, avid campers and hikers. We are crazy about getting outdoors at every possible moment and have decades of experience exploring nature. Our current goal is to visit all 63 US National Parks and just completed #42. WooHoo! Our mission is to help you plan your own adventures and create memories beyond your imagination!

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The Ultimate Guide to Mammoth Cave National Park — Best Things To Do, See & Enjoy!

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The Ultimate Guide to Mammoth Cave National Park — Best Things To Do, See & Enjoy!

Where Is Mammoth Cave National Park?

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Mammoth Cave National Park stretches over more than 52,000 acres of rolling hills, open fields, deciduous trees, rushing rivers, and, as you guessed, a massive cave system extending below the ground. This national park is filled with cultural, natural, and geologic history that amazes and astonishes you.

Each year, over 550,000 tourists stand in awe of this phenomenal park and explore the longest-known cave system on planet Earth. Come and see all there is to discover at Mammoth Cave National Park.

How To Get to Mammoth Cave National Park

Mammoth Cave National Park is located in the countryside of south-central Kentucky in the Green River Valley. Several small cities surround this national park, such as Park City, Horse Cave, and Cave City. It is within a short driving distance of many larger cities such as Bowling Green and Louisville.

There are 2 airports that are used for visitors flying to the area for a Mammoth Cave National Park vacation. Both options require about an hour and a half drive to the park. Take a look at the closest airport options if you are traveling by air for your national park vacation.

Louisville Muhammad Ali International Airport (SDF)

Louisville Muhammad Ali International Airport is 85 miles from Mammoth Cave National Park.

This airport offers countless nonstop and 1-connection flights to many major cities across the U.S., including Denver, Los Angeles, Miami, and New Orleans. Louisville Muhammad Ali International Airport services many well-known airlines, including Allegiant, American, Delta, Southwest, and United.

This airport is an excellent choice for visitors who want to land in the Bluegrass State and see some of the major attractions in Kentucky along the drive to Mammoth Cave National Park.

Nashville International Airport (BNA)

Nashville International Airport is 99 miles from Mammoth Cave National Park.

Nashville International Airport offers nonstop flights to an endless list of major U.S. and international cities . Many airlines are serviced by Nashville International Airport, including Allegiant, American, Delta, Frontier, and Southwest.

This is the airport for those who want to get a glimpse of Music City on their way to Mammoth Cave National Park. You may even catch a glimpse of a famous musician while there.

A personal vehicle is the most common way to arrive at Mammoth Cave National Park. Visitors arriving from the west will take KY-70E into the park. Those coming from the north or south will use I-65 and then enter the park via KY-70/255 as it becomes Mammoth Cave Parkway. Each of these routes will bring guests to the visitor center.

A lot of visitors will cycle to Mammoth Cave National Park as a way to stay active and keep the environment clean. There are numerous roads that visitors can bike on while in the park , and several are included in the U.S. Bicycle Route System.

Hot Tip: The Mammoth Cave Railroad Bike and Hike Trail is a 9-mile scenic thoroughfare for entering the park from Park City, which cyclists immensely enjoy.

Most visitors explore Mammoth Cave National Park by hiking or cycling. While it is acceptable to drive into the park, most visitors will park at the visitor center and take off from there.

There are over 18 miles of hiking trails on the park’s south side and more than 60 miles on the north side. Let’s not forget about the exploration available under your feet in the cave system. Walking and hiking are your best bet for exploring the park.

Several visitors also enjoy riding their bikes through the park trails. There are many miles of cycle-friendly roads for those who prefer cycling.

The National Park Service offers printable and interactive maps to help you plan your visit.

What To See and Do in Mammoth Cave National Park

Mammoth Cave National Park is a park bursting with adventure and excitement that is just waiting to be explored. There’s never a dull moment at this magnificent park. Check out some of the top activities at Mammoth Cave National Park.

Boating Mammoth Cave National Park

Boating is a popular activity at Mammoth Cave National Park, with its easy access to the Green and Nolin Rivers.

Many guests enjoy canoeing, kayaking, and boating while visiting this park . There are 36 miles of waterways waiting to be navigated in the Mammoth Cave National Park area. There are several points where guests can access the river, including Dennison Ferry, Houchin Ferry, and Green River Ferry.

A cave tour while visiting Mammoth Cave National Park is a must. This national park has various tour options, including walking tours of different lengths and difficulties, lantern tours, and even crawling tours. 

Popular tours include the Historic Tour, the Extended Historic Tour, River Styx Tour, Gothic Avenue, and the Frozen Niagra Tour. Each of these tours wonderfully showcases the mesmerizing features of the caves and shares a wealth of information about the natural and cultural history of the park.

Hot Tip: Reservations for these tours must be obtained before visiting. Be sure to check out the National Park Service’s cave tour website  to learn what to bring along with you and how to best prepare for these incredible tours.

Fishing is a popular activity in Mammoth Cave National Park. There are several incredible fishing opportunities in the park boundaries.

This park is home to over 80 species of fish, making this park a paradise for anglers. Some fish in the park include the channel catfish, the flathead catfish, the banded sculpin, and carp. Fishermen are welcome to cast out and fish in park waters. Still, they must adhere to the regulations on fishing in the park that are outlined on the National Park Service website.

Mammoth Cave Baptist Church Cemetery

Before Mammoth Cave became a national park, the area was home to nearly 600 families divided into 30 communities. Visitors can see historic churches and the cemeteries that remain near these communities. 

The churches are filled with history and stories of the culture of Mammoth Cave. These 4 areas include:

  • Good Spring Baptist Church and Cemetery
  • Joppa Missionary Baptist Church and Cemetery
  • Mammoth Cave Baptist Church and Cemetery
  • Old Guide’s Cemetery

These churches offer park guests a glimpse into the lives of the early settlers of the Mammoth Cave National Park area.

Horse enthusiasts love visiting Mammoth Cave National Park. This park is perfect for horseback riding on the wooded backcountry trails.

Mammoth Cave National Park is extremely accommodating to horse owners and has 60 miles of trails open for horseback riding , campgrounds where horses are welcome, and several parking areas for trailers.

Commercially guided horseback riding is offered at Mammoth Cave National Park for those who want to experience the park on horseback but want to avoid bringing their own horse. This activity is perfect for beginners and those new to riding.

Doyel Valley Overlook

Several overlooks in Mammoth Cave National Park will simply take your breath away. Some of the most popular areas the stop and admire the views include:

  • Doyel Valley Overlook
  • Green River Bluffs Overlook
  • Sunset Point
  • Turnhole Bend Overlook

Most of the overlook areas have incredible hiking trails and picnic tables nearby. Spending a day hiking, picnicking, and enjoying the views is an excellent way to spend a day at Mammoth Cave National Park.

Mammoth Cave National Park offers multiple ranger-led programs . Participating in these ranger-led programs is an excellent way to learn about the park and its history. Some of the programs offered at the park include cave tours, talks, walks, and junior ranger activities. Any program offered above the cave is free, but any tour inside the cave has a fee.

Green River Ferry

The Green River is one of the most prominent features of Mammoth Cave National Park. There are 3 river access areas in the park, each with trailheads, camping areas, and picnic areas nearby. 

Green River Ferry

The Green River Ferry is an incredible experience at Mammoth Cave National Park. Guests can use the ferry to shuttle cars, bikes, and individuals from one side of the river to the other. This area is also an excellent place for fishing.

Houchin Ferry

The Houchin Ferry is a gorgeous area of Mammoth Cave National Park. This area also has an incredible campground with 12 campsites showcasing beautiful views of the Green River. Houchin Ferry is perfect for fishing and picnicking on the Green River. During the summer, Houchin Ferry is used for canoe launching and removing. While the ferry is no longer active, this still makes a beautiful area for exploration at Mammoth Cave National Park.

Dennison Ferry Day Use

Dennison Ferry Day Use area is about 20 minutes northeast of the visitor center. This is an incredible place for fishing and boating. This area is another wonderful place to set up a picnic lunch at one of the nearby picnic tables. The ferry is no longer active in this location.

Stargazing is a popular activity for visitors to enjoy at Mammoth Cave National Park. There are many areas around the park where a spectacular sky view is accessible, including grassy fields and parking lots near the visitor center.

Many planets and constellations can be seen, as well as hundreds of twinkling stars. One impressive site that is often seen is the International Space Station. There’s no need to bring a telescope, but a pair of binoculars may add to your stargazing experience.

Ranger-led stargazing programs are offered many times during the year. Kids can become Junior Ranger Night Explorers through one of the offered programs at the park.

The visitor center is a main attraction at Mammoth Cave National Park. This center helps visitors learn about the cave system and the land above the cave. The center is located a short distance from the cave’s Historic Entrance.

This visitor center is where all cave tours begin. There are lots of exhibits for learning and preparing to discover the park. Rangers are stationed at the visitor center and are happy to answer any questions or lead a group on a hike or in a talk. Restrooms, souvenirs, and park information are also available at this visitor center.

Best Times To Visit Mammoth Cave National Park

Mammoth Cave National Park is a wonderful experience no matter which time of year you come to visit. If you are hoping to enjoy a particular event or activity, there are better times than others to plan a trip. Explore some of the best times to visit Mammoth Cave National Park.

Winter in Mammoth Cave is an excellent time for guests to plan a trip. Winter is the least visited time at Mammoth Cave National Park.

The temperature of the cave is constant year-round measuring 54 degrees. The warmest winter month is February. If you are hoping to explore the park above the cave, the best winter month is February. Winter is a magical time at Mammoth Cave National Park.

Hot Tip: Typically snow falls mainly in January and February, which means there’s the possibility of seeing this gorgeous park blanketed in snow during your winter vacation.

Mammoth Cave National Park is bustling with visitors most months of the year. If you want to visit this park and avoid crowds, the best month is December. December is the least visited month of the entire year.

The spring months make excellent months for camping in Mammoth Cave National Park. The best month to camp at this park is in April. April has pleasant temperatures and is the least visited month during spring.

December is the least visited month at Mammoth Cave National Park. Many nearby accommodations have lower rates in the winter, making December a perfect time to plan a trip to Mammoth Cave National Park. This would be a great time to visit not only to avoid crowds but also to save money.

Mammoth Cave National Park Events

Mammoth Cave National Park hosts a variety of events each year . Whether you are interested in learning about wildlife, cultural history, or musical events, you can find something to enjoy at Mammoth Cave National Park. Let’s take a look at some of the popular events that take place in this park.

Bat Night is a free event in Mammoth Cave National Park each August. This event comprises of numerous activities, including junior ranger activities, bat time stories at the park amphitheater, and learning about the different ways bats are researched , including using night vision goggles, bat detectors, and thermal infrared cameras.

Bats are one of the fascinating flying mammals in Mammoth Cave National Park. If you want to learn more about these mesmerizing creatures, plan your Mammoth Cave vacation in August.

Mammoth Cave National Park has been hosting Cave Sing for 43 years. This contemporary music event celebrates a historic holiday tradition that began long ago in the 1800s.

This free event features live music performances by many local singing groups. Some choirs perform a repertoire from many different eras in history. Cave Sing is held inside the cave and is an unforgettable experience.

Wildflower Day

Wildflower Day happens twice a month on Saturdays in April. The event celebrates the changing seasons and the beauty of the wildflowers that grow in the park. This free event begins at sunrise and is led by Mammoth Cave rangers and volunteers. If you love nature and wildflowers, you should ensure your visit coincides with this beautiful event.

Where To Stay in Mammoth Cave National Park

When planning a vacation, most people first want to sort out where to stay during their trip. Thankfully, at Mammoth Cave National Park, an assortment of lodging is available inside the park and in the towns surrounding the park.

There is a wide variety of places for lodging at Mammoth Cave National Park. Whether you prefer to spend your nights in the great outdoors or a rustic lodge or quaint hotel, you can find exactly what you are looking for at this national park.

Backcountry and Riverside Camping

Backcountry and Riverside Camping

There are 13 designated backcountry campsites in Mammoth Cave National Park. These campsites are primitive but offer a fire ring and horse-hitching posts. Backcountry camping also includes setting up camp for the night along floodplains and on islands along the Nolin River and Green River.

A permit is required if guests camp in the backcountry or near the river. Backcountry maps are available at the visitor center or the Mammoth Cave Campground information kiosk to help you plan where to set up for the night.

Houchin Ferry Campground

Houchin Ferry Campground is the furthest developed campground from the visitor center. This campground is 15 miles from the visitor center and is perfect for guests seeking a quiet stay on the park property.

This campground has 12 sites exclusively for tent camping. These primitive sites feature picnic tables and fire rings. Houchins Ferry Campground is ideal for a simple stay in the great outdoors.

The Lodge at Mammoth Cave

The Lodge at Mammoth Cave makes an excellent option for guests who want to stay on the park property. This lodge is comprised of historic cottages and modern hotel-style rooms. This facility is tucked away in a wooded area next to the visitor center.

With gorgeous views of the park, lovely accommodations, and convenience to the adventure, this makes an excellent choice for families, couples, or individuals looking to set up a base camp in the park.

Mammoth Cave Campground

Mammoth Cave Campground offers visitors an option for lodging under the stars. There are 111 campsites for both RVs and tent campers.

This campground is just a quarter mile from the visitor center and within a short walk to plenty of amenities and activities throughout the park. Rangers stationed at this campground are there to help visitors with any questions they may have about the park or help them plan their itinerary.

This campground is the perfect place to experience the beauty of this national park and keep the adventure going, even after the sun goes down.

Maple Springs Campground

Maple Springs Group Campground

Maple Springs Campground is 6 miles from the visitor center on the park’s north side. This campground is ideal for visitors wanting to enjoy a secluded stay while visiting Mammoth Cave National Park. This campground has 7 sites with water and electric hookups and accommodations for tents, RVs, large groups, and even visitors with horses.

Mammoth Cave National Park is located in the heart of South Central Kentucky. Several towns surround this park, which is excellent for those who prefer staying outside the park’s boundaries. The towns surrounding Mammoth Cave National Park have an abundance of lodging, dining, and recreational activities available to make your national park vacation one that won’t easily be forgotten.

Bowing Green, Kentucky

From fast cars to historic trains, cave systems to military aircraft, there’s something for everyone in Bowling Green. Bowling Green is a happening city just 40 miles from Mammoth Cave National Park. This city has been voted one of “The South’s Best Cities on the Rise 2022” by Southern Living.

Bowling Green has over 3,300 hotel rooms and 150 vacation rentals for visitors to choose from. Accommodations include historic hotels, luxury high-rises, charming bed and breakfasts, and themed private rentals.

Food enthusiasts find themselves in paradise when staying in Bowling Green. This town has dozens of locally-owned restaurants and countless chain restaurants just waiting for you. From authentic Greek cuisine to hand-tossed gourmet pizzas and classic down-home diners to elegant restaurants, there’s something for everyone’s palate in Bowling Green.

This city has an endless list of activities for guests to enjoy. Lost River Cave is a popular attraction where visitors can explore and take a boat tour of the cave. This city is home to the Corvette, so visiting the GM Corvette Assembly Plant and National Corvette Museum are big draws for visitors.

Bottom Line: Setting up a base camp in Bowling Green is an excellent idea for those who don’t want the adventure to end during their Mammoth Cave National Park experience.

Cave City, Kentucky

Cave City is only 5 miles from Mammoth Cave National Park. Many people choose to stay in this town during their national park trip since it is so close to the park. This city has several lodging options, many restaurants, and many outdoor adventures.

There are over 20 different places to stay, including budget-friendly hotels and motels, RV parks, and campgrounds. One of the unique options for lodging is a village of wigwams , where guests can have an authentic Native American experience of a lifetime.

There’s no shortage of restaurants in Cave City. Most of the dining options in Cave City are small, locally-owned restaurants that have menus that feature incredible home-cooked favorites. There are authentic Mexican restaurants, mom-and-pop diners, barbecue joints, and even gourmet hot dog restaurants.

True to its name, Cave City has some remarkable caves to explore, but other kinds of adventure exist. Dinosaur World and many different museums and parks are a big draw to this town. With its proximity to Mammoth Cave National Park and its numerous activities, Cave City would make an excellent choice for those wanting to stay close to the park.

Horse Cave, Kentucky

Horse Cave is located about 15 miles from Mammoth Cave National Park. This small town has something for everyone as it is nicknamed “a little bit of Smithsonian in rural Kentucky.” There is much to be discovered in Horse Cave with options for lodging and dining.

Whether you prefer staying in a budget-friendly motel, a well-known chain hotel, a private vacation rental, or a campground, a lodging solution will match your needs. Even covered wagons and treehouses can be booked for an unforgettable stay.

The dining scene in Horse Cave is filled with locally-owned diners serving home-cooked favorites, barbecue restaurants, and pizza parlors. Feel a part of the South with a delicious dish of soul food from the South.

Horse Cave is a family-friendly city with adventure and excitement around every corner. If you are looking for a place to make a home away from home, settling in Horse Cave would be an excellent choice.

Where To Eat in Mammoth Cave National Park

There are dozens of restaurants in the towns and cities nearby. You can rest assured that you will find something for everyone’s palate in or near Mammoth Cave National Park.

Hot Tip: There are 2 great options for dining inside the park at The Lodge. However, these are currently closed for renovations. 

Bucky Bees BBQ

Bucky Bee’s BBQ is located just 8 miles from Mammoth Cave National Park. This barbecue joint is a favorite of locals and visitors alike.

This restaurant serves an excellent menu of platters, house specials, and appetizers. Customer favorites include the fried green tomatoes, the loaded baked potato, the chopped beef brisket, and made-from-scratch chocolate pie.

Bottom Line: This family-owned restaurant happily serves lunch and dinner 6 days a week. You won’t regret stopping by for a smoked barbecue before or after park outings.

El Mazatlan is an authentic Mexican restaurant located 8 miles from Mammoth Cave National Park. This locally-owned restaurant brings visitors and locals in time and time again.

The lengthy menu features favorite dishes like sizzling fajitas, massive burritos, and other unique dishes. The house-made guacamole, chips and salsa, margaritas, and creative cocktails add a fun flair to every meal.

Porky Pig Diner is a favorite of Mammoth Cave National Park visitors and locals who live nearby. This restaurant is located 5 miles from the park in Smiths Grove, Kentucky.

This ’60s-style diner has excellent food, great prices, and outstanding service. Favorite meals include the fried catfish, the cheeseburger, the pulled pork barbecue, and the fresh, thick-cut french fries.

Porky Pig Diner is open daily for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. This is an excellent choice if you are looking for a hearty meal at a great cost while visiting Mammoth Cave National Park.

1. A New Park Established

Mammoth Cave National Park was established on July 1, 1941. Before the establishment of the park in 1925, there was a group of private citizens who formed the Mammoth Cave National Park Association in hopes of protecting the park and having it established as a U.S. National Park. This association is still active today.

2. World Heritage Site

Mammoth Cave National Park was established as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1981. Mammoth Cave was recognized as the most extensive cave system in the world by the UNESCO World Heritage Convention.

3. International Dark Sky Park

The International Dark Sky Association deemed Mammoth Cave National Park an International Dark Sky Park in 2021. This special honor means that Mammoth Cave National Park is committed to preserving the dark skies, protecting nocturnal habitats, and demonstrating environmental leadership to the public.

4. A Massive Cave System

Mammoth Cave is the longest cave system in the world. There have been over 400 miles of the cave that have been explored, and park experts predict there are another 600 miles continuing in the system.

5. An Ancient Cave

Research by geologists shows that the main cave parts were formed 10 to 15 million years ago. This historic cave was formed by rivers and streams carving out the limestone and creating a labyrinth of underground passages.

6. A Surprise Discovery

Mammoth Cave was discovered in 1798 by John Houchins. Houchins was a homesteader in Kentucky. He shot and wounded a bear and followed it to the cave. The entrance Houchins used when following the bear is used today as the cave entrance.

7. Signs of Life

There are many signs of human life in Mammoth Cave National Park, especially in the cave. Mummies and petroglyphs have been found in the cave. The petroglyphs are expected to be thousands of years old and can still be viewed today. The Violet City Lantern Tour gives visitors an up-close view of the petroglyphs in the cave. These drawings resemble a snake or possibly a lightning bolt, human figures, and a map of passages in the cave.

8. Cave Animals

A wide variety of animals have unique adaptations to survive the conditions of living in a cave. These incredible animals include cave salamanders, eyeless fish, and albino cave shrimp. These animals are called troglobites, and many make their home in the park.

9. Floyd Collins

Floyd Collins was a local caver as well as a cave business operator. In January 1925, Collins was trapped under a fallen rock in Sand Cave near Cave City. He was searching for a new entrance to Mammoth Cave but became trapped by a 27-pound rock and couldn’t get out.

Rescuers tried to save him, but after 18 days, Collins was pronounced dead from exposure. Sand Cave was sealed at that point, and his body was removed later. He was buried at Mammoth Cave Baptist Church Cemetery.

10. Tuberculosis Clinic

In 1842 a doctor named John Croghan purchased the cave to use it as a colony for tubercular patients. He believed the cave air had healing qualities, but it made his patients even sicker from the smoke of the torches and cookfires. His patients died within a year of seeking his treatment, and Dr. Croghan also died of the disease. These huts can be seen today on the Violet City Lantern Tour.

11. Endangered Animals

Three species of endangered animals make their home in Mammoth Cave National Park. These animals include the Kentucky cave shrimp, the Indiana bat, and the gray bat.

The National Park Service works with federal and state agencies to protect and preserve these species and improve their habitats. Ongoing research and conservation efforts are in place to help these endangered animals survive.

12. What’s in a Name?

Mammoth Cave National Park got its name in the early 1800s. The word “mammoth” was initially used to describe the cave long ago and refers to the size of the chambers in the cave and the avenues. Some people think it was named after the prehistoric mammal, but this is not true.

13. Boat Tours

Boat tours used to be offered in Mammoth Cave National Park, but this was discontinued in the early 1990s due to human traffic causing harm to the water animals. The boat tour was also costly for the park, and river flooding made it difficult to keep the passages open to the public.

The Echo Tour was the tour’s name with a boat ride, but this is no longer an option when touring Mammoth Cave National Park. The River Styx Tour offers a glimpse of this impressive feature for visitors who want to see the underground rivers inside the cave today.

Mammoth Cave National Park is a remarkable place to visit when planning a national park vacation. From excellent hiking trails, historic buildings, and of course, the longest cave system on the planet, there is plenty to explore at this incredible park. Plan a trip to Mammoth Cave National Park and discover what draws many tourists to this natural wonder.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long should i plan a visit to mammoth cave national park.

A full day to 2 days is recommended when visiting Mammoth Cave National Park. This allows for touring, hikes, taking in the exhibits, and other activities.

What does it cost to enter Mammoth Cave National Park?

It is free to enter Mammoth Cave National Park. Cave tours, camping, and lodging require fees.

How much do cave tours cost at Mammoth Cave National Park?

Cave tours range in price from $6 to $60, depending on which tour you want to experience.

Can I tour the cave in Mammoth Cave National Park on my own?

There is no way to explore the cave alone. You must explore the cave on a cave tour, whether it is ranger-led or self-guided.

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About Amar Hussain

Amar is an avid traveler and tester of products. He has spent the last 13 years traveling all 7 continents and has put the products to the test on each of them. He has contributed to publications including Forbes, the Huffington Post, and more.

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The complete guide to Mammoth Cave National Park

Apr 15, 2021 • 11 min read

A view of the Green River from a bluff in Mammoth Cave National Park framed by redbud trees

A view of the Green River from a bluff in Mammoth Cave National Park framed by redbud trees

The rolling hills of central Kentucky look solid enough where the well-worn foothills of the Appalachian Mountains slide into the flatter, fertile farm land of the Mississippian Plateau. But laced underneath that pretty landscape of telescoping green slopes is a vast network of caves, sink holes, and underground creeks that stand in stark contrast to the sunny spreads of spring wildflowers like trillium, dwarf iris, trout lily, and phlox above ground. And one of those caverns is Mammoth Cave, the longest cave system anywhere in the world. 

Humans have been exploring Kentucky's hidden depths for over five thousand years. Down here in the dark, there is evidence of the first intrepid visitors to what is now known as Mammoth Cave, who carried burning reed torches into winding, unmapped passageways. Now scientists have determined Mammoth Cave extends for over 400 miles. It winds down in numerous layers carved over millions of years by trickles and torrents of water making their way to join the wide Green River.

These days, you don't need torches to see the upper reaches of Mammoth Cave, now softly lit by electricity, punctuated by park rangers ready to explain the cavern's many features, and the sometimes unusual ways the cave has been used since the arrival of European settlers in the 1700s.

Editor's note: During  COVID-19 , please check the latest travel restrictions before planning any trip and always follow government health advice. Events may be subject to change.

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Mammoth Cave history

Legend has it that a bear hunt is what lead the first non-Indigenous person to the entrance of Mammoth Cave, which sits at the end of a long-eroded creek bed that now mostly runs dry. The water that ordinarily would flow here instead works its way down into the cave through tiny cracks in the earth and the sandstone below it, carving the tunnels below from limestone deposits created millions of years ago, when the Appalachian Mountains were new and jutted into a shallow inland sea that covered much of the southeast. Eventually, a sinkhole collapsed at the thin intersection of the creek bed and the cave mouth, revealing Mammoth to whoever passed by.

While it's unclear if it was the hunter chasing the bear or the other way round (or if the incident even happened) what is confirmed is that Mammoth Cave was first seen not as a natural wonder, but a manufacturing resource by the man who purchased the land in time for the war of 1812. Dozens of enslaved people were tasked with hauling tons of dirt into huge vats in the cave, where natural lime could leach from the stone walls and eventually be used in the manufacture of saltpeter needed by the young United States' military to make gunpowder.

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After the war was over the cave changed hands again and the new owner saw an opportunity to capitalize on affluent travelers' growing interest in outdoor recreation. Enslaved guide Stephen Bishop was the first to create a contemporary map of large swaths of the cave, and the names he gave many of the cave's features are still in use today. Bishop worked with Materson Bransford, Nick Bransford, and Alfred Croghan to lead early tourists past the old earthworks and other unusual businesses that had cropped up in Mammoth Cave, including a mushroom farm and a failed tuberculosis clinic.

The Bransfords and their descendants carried on the guiding trade long after they, Bishop and Croghan were emancipated and well into the 1930s. However, when Mammoth Cave was turned into a national park in the 1940s, the four-generation tradition of Bransfords working in the cave came to a close. The family guides were replaced by park rangers until 2004, when Jerry Bransford joined the NPS staff as the fifth generation of his family to lead tours in Mammoth.

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Visiting Mammoth Cave National Park

Unlike many other national parks, you don't need to pay admission or flash your America the Beautiful pass to enter the park or enjoy its trails. The only fees you'll need to pay are if you're camping, staying in the lodge, want to reserve a picnic shelter, or to tour the cave itself. It's wise to book your cave tour at the same time you're making any other reservations in the park, as tours often sell out – especially on weekends, and especially while tour offerings and capacity are limited due to the COVID-19 pandemic. 

The nearest airports are in Nashville, Tennessee (about two hours away) and Lousiville, Kentucky (about an hour and a half away). Bowling Green, Kentucky is about half an hour away – a college town with restaurants, bars, a new brewery , and the vibrant, historically Black Shakerag neighborhood. Scattered nearby throughout central Kentucky are several of the state's famous bourbon distilleries. Just eight miles from Mammoth Cave is Cave City, whose quaint mid-century main street is lined with antique shops. Stop for a beer at The Dive, an atmospheric watering hole full of long-time locals. 

Peak season at Mammoth Cave matches the summers in central Kentucky, which tend to be warm and humid, with highs in the 70s and 80s. Fall and spring are mild and cool, and winters see temperatures hovering in the 30s and 40s. Temperatures inside Mammoth Cave itself, though, are consistently around 54 degrees no matter the time of year or weather. Even when it's raining outside (spring is the wettest month in central Kentucky), Mammoth Cave will be dry, however – at least the part open to visitors.

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Activities near Mammoth Cave 

When the COVID-19 pandemic isn't raging, there's usually several cave tours on offer that go to different areas of the cave and showcase different features, from The Rotunda to a formation known as Frozen Niagara. Most of the tours go a quarter of a mile to two miles into the cave, and some involve staircases or some challenging climbs. There are also special holiday-themed events that have been offered in years past, including caroling around Christmastime. Many of the tours depart from one of two outdoor pavilions close to the visitor center before entering Mammoth through the Historic Entrance.

Currently, the Historic Extended tour is what's on offer with limited capacity. This self-guided experience gives you the opportunity to go at your own pace and ask park rangers stationed at notable points along the tour route any questions you might have. Notable features included are the Rotunda, the Methodist Church where actual church services were once held, the historic salt peter mining site, Booth’s Amphitheatre (where the brother of the infamous John Wilkes Booth would recipe passages from Shakespeare), and an eerie formation known as the Giant’s Coffin. 

Tickets for cave tours can be purchased at the Visitor Center or reserved online and cost $25. 

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There are a number of hiking trails at Mammoth Cave, but those concentrated around the Visitor Center, campgrounds, and picnic pavilions are well-connected, moderately challenging, and can easily be tackled over the course of a weekend – or even combined into various loops for a day hike. 

Some like the Cedar Sink Trail, Echo River Spring Trail, and River Styx Trail give you a chance to learn more about the unique geography and hydrology of Mammoth Cave. They lead to spots where water either enters or exits the cave system. Water might enter through a sink (think a big natural drain) like the one surrounding the Historic Entrance, or the Cedar Sink on the side of the ridge under which Mammoth is carved. Water also exits the cave on its way to the Green River through several springs where water bubbles out from under rocks or from beneath ponds not far from the main shore.

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The Dixon Cave Trail Loop climbs to a separate cave system that used to be connected to Mammoth Cave, but was cut off by a rock collapse similar to that which made Mammoth's entrance accessible. There's a wooden platform built to give hikers a good vantage point of the sink surrounding Dixon Cave's entrance, but you cannot enter the cave. That's to protect Dixon's resident bats, who are at risk from white nose syndrome – a disease that isn't harmful to humans, but can be carried by their shoes and clothing and is a severe threat to bat colonies worldwide.

The Green River Bluffs trail connects to several of these shorter jaunts and offers splendid views of the titular river from high on the bluffs down to the bottom of the ridge where paddle wheel steamboats used to dock at the turn of the last century. One of the easiest loops to create with the Green River Bluffs trail is by connecting to the Heritage Trail for a 2.5 mile hike. The Heritage Trail leads to the historic cemetery where Stephen Bishop is buried, along with several other former cave guides, community members, and the tuberculosis patients treated in Mammoth Cave.

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The Echo River Spring Trail has been recently renovated to be more accessible for visitors with disabilities. A portion of the trail has been redesigned as a level, composite boardwalk loop around the Echo River with interpretive features that have tactile elements as well as braille and audio captions. It's part of a longer two mile trail that connects to the Green River Bluffs and Mammoth Sink Hole trails. The new, more accessible section also connects to a recently renovated trailhead that will include a put-in for canoes and kayaks. This trailhead will also be serviced by the Green River Ferry, which has transported vehicles, pedestrians, and cyclists from the south to north shores since 1934. 

Back in the late 19th century, when the Kentucky Caves wars were just starting to heat up and land-owners were competing to see who could tap into the success of Mammoth Cave as a tourist attraction, a railroad was built to bring travelers into the area. It was in service for almost fifty years before the age of the automobile took over and ferry service began at sites like Green River. Today, nine miles of that old rail bed has been turned into a Railroad Trail, an easy to moderate cycling and hiking route that winds through the park.

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Staying at Mammoth Cave

There are two primary campgrounds at Mammoth Cave – the main campground and the Maple Springs campground, which caters more to groups, equestrian campers, and those heading into the backcountry. Both feature bathrooms with flush toilets and dumpsters on site. There is also more primitive, tent-only, but still car-accessible camping at Houchin Ferry Campground 15 miles from the visitor center. Backcountry sites are scattered throughout the park, and include some remote island sites only reachable by boat.

You aren't required to have a bear canister in Mammoth Cave National Park, and there aren't bear boxes on site due to low risk. That said, you are advised to keep food in your vehicle overnight to prevent interference from other wildlife. The campsites can accommodate both RV and tent campers, as well as hammock campers thanks to the abundant tree canopy. Due to the threat of the Emerald Ash Borer beetle to trees in the park, campers shouldn't bring firewood with them from neighboring states, but should instead purchase at the camp store or use dead, fallen timber collected on site. 

The Caver’s Camp Store has a range of convenience food and beverage items, including takeaway like pizza, coffee, and biscuits and gravy, as well as some camping supplies and souvenirs. There's a post office on site where you can get stamps for postcards from the gift shop or pick up a package. There are also hot showers available. WiFi is available in the Visitor Center and  in the Lodge, but cellphone service is limited throughout the park.

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The Mammoth Cave Lodge

The Mammoth Cave Lodge is made up of several different buildings ranging from hotel-style rooms in a 1960s modernist structure to small cottages to an ADA-accessible motor-lodge style space. There are two eateries on site, including a sit-down restaurant called the Green River Grill  and the more casual cafeteria-style Spelunkers Café & Ice Cream Parlor, which has takeaway sandwiches, chips and drinks, as well as hot items like burgers on offer. Both make extensive use of local products from Kentucky vendors on their menus.

While the Visitors Center was built in 2012 in a contemporary style that refers back to classic "parksitecture" and is powered by banks of solar panels, recent renovations to the Lodge buildings weren't started until 2017. Thus far, the updates have focused on making Mammoth Cave National Park more environmentally friendly, with outdoor LED lighting, upgrades to waste water treatment, and refreshes to the room amenities, as well as expansions of the concessionaire and gift shops. Since 2019, has been continued expansion of the lodge with new construction, too, as well as continued renovation of the existing rooms. 

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Mammoth Cave National Park: The Complete Guide for 2023

Sustainable travel expert, adventure seeker

New Albany, IN 47150, USA

which mammoth cave tours are best

Mammoth Cave —the longest tunnel cave system in the world—formed over 10 million years ago, but it wasn’t designated as an official US national park until July 1, 1941. The cave earned its name for both the size of its massive caverns and its hundreds of miles of explorable passageways. Within the cave’s 412 miles of explored tunnels, visitors can choose from a variety of cave tours (from self-led to twinkling lanterns to wheelchair and kiddo accessible). Above ground, head to Mammoth Cave National Park for hiking, horseback riding, and camping within the park’s more than 52,000 acres of scenic Kentucky landscape. The Green and Nolin Rivers run through the park, giving guests ample opportunities for canoeing, kayaking, boating, and fishing.

Where is Mammoth Cave National Park?

Mammoth Cave National Park,

Located on top of the world’s longest known cave system (more than 420 miles of cave passages have been mapped), Mammoth Cave National Park is in south-central Kentucky.

The 53,000-acre park of hills and valleys is located close to Interstate 65. The closest airports are Louisville International Airport (89 miles away) and Nashville International Airport (99 miles away). Public transportation is not an option for reaching the park. Named for the “mammoth” size of its caves, Mammoth Cave National Park is divided by the Green River, which flows east-west through the park’s center. There are no bridges connecting the north and south sides of the park, so visitors can take the Green River Ferry or drive the highways outside the park.

The cave tours and most visitor amenities are on the south side of the river while backcountry camping, hiking, and recreational activities are mostly on the north side of the park. 

Mammoth Cave Facts

Mammoth Cave National Park,

Thanks to its underground location, Mammoth Cave is only mildly affected by the changing seasons. Temperatures hover around 54°F year-round. Over the years, the  Mammoth Cave has been used as a church , wedding venue, and tuberculosis hospital . Today, Mammoth Cave is the world’s longest known cave system, with much more still to be explored.

Mammoth Cave Weather

Mammoth Cave National Park,

Because of its steady year-round temperature, a tour of Mammoth Cave serves as a cool retreat in the summer and a warm welcome in the winter. Of course, most of the activities on the 53,000 acres of land above the park are best enjoyed May through September when Kentucky’s temperatures are best suited for being outdoors. Mammoth Cave’s busiest months are June, July, and August.

Hours of Operation

Mammoth Cave National Park,

The grounds of Mammoth Cave National Park are open 24-hours a day, 365-days a year. The Mammoth Cave visitor center , which serves as the departure point for cave tours, is typically open from 9:00AM to 5:00PM, but from October 26 through March 6 and on holidays, they’re open from 8:30AM to 4:30PM. Most campground reservations and cave tours can be booked online , but in-person assistance is only available during these times.

Is Mammoth Cave National Park currently open?

which mammoth cave tours are best

Mammoth Cave National Park is currently open, including the visitor center, cave tours, outdoor areas, including hiking, biking, and equestrian trails, picnic shelters , and campgrounds, and lodging, concessions, and retail spaces. Mammoth Cave is open 24/7. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, cave tour operations are continuing to be phased back.

There is no fee to enter the park, but there are fees to tour the caves, which geologists estimate began forming around 10 million years ago. Mammoth Cave is in the Central Time Zone (GMT-5). Visitors coming from the north will cross the boundary from the Eastern Time zone (GMT-4) at the northern Hart County line. For up-to-date information on current conditions , visit these websites for information on roads , campgrounds, trail conditions, weather , ferry status , cave tour schedule , and a calendar of events and programs , including ranger-led programs.

Mammoth Cave Entrance Fee

Mammoth Cave National Park,

There is no fee to enter Mammoth Cave National Park. Most activities, like hiking and biking, are free. Cave tour prices vary from $6 to $60 for adults. There are five days a year that are designated as “fee-free” days for all U.S. National Parks and Mammoth Cave offers a limited number of free cave tours on those dates.

Directions to Mammoth Cave

Mammoth Cave National Park,

From Louisville, Kentucky, take Interstate 65 South to Exit 53 for Cave City. Turn right off the exit onto KY-70 and continue straight on as it becomes Mammoth Cave Parkway. Follow the Mammoth Cave Parkway to the visitor center. The physical address is: 1 Mammoth Cave Parkway, Mammoth Cave, Kentucky, 42259.

Mammoth Cave Lodging

Mammoth Cave National Park,

Mammoth Cave Airbnb

There are a number of rustic cabins, historic homes, and bed & breakfast Airbnb options available in the Mammoth Cave area. The best way to find something close to the park is to search for “Mammoth Cave” in the location bar and use the map feature to determine each location’s distance from the park (many will also give this information in the description). Cell service near the cave can be spotty, so check the details to ensure the host has wi-fi if that is important for your trip.

Mammoth Cave Hotels

  • The Lodge at Mammoth Cave
  • The Woodland Cottages
  • Grand Victoria Inn
  • Hickory Cabins
  • Serenity Hill B&B

Mammoth Cave Campgrounds

  • Horse Cave KOA
  • Jellystone Park Mammoth Cave
  • Houchin Ferry Campground
  • River Island Camping
  • Mammoth Cave Campground
  • Maple Springs Group Campground
  • Backcountry and Riverside Camping
  • Mammoth Cave Horse Camp
  • Rock Cabin Camping

Double J Stables

Mammoth cave tours.

Mammoth Cave National Park,

No visit to Mammoth Cave National Park is complete without a cave tour . There are more than a dozen tour options , which vary depending on the season, including short and long walking tours, cave crawling tours, and lantern lit tours. Ranger-led cave tours are offered year-round and self-guided tours are offered seasonally. No matter which tour visitors choose, they must purchase a ticket , which costs $6-$60. Purchasing a cave tour ticket in advance is strongly recommended as the tours often sell out.

  • Accessible Tour : This easy two-hour tour has no stairs and covers half a mile.
  • Discovery Tour : This is a seasonally offered, self-guided tour that is for those who want to go at their own pace or are short on time. Tickets are not sold in advance.
  • River Styx Cave Tour : This moderate two-and-a-half-hour tour covers 2.5 miles and follows the historic tour route. This comprehensive tour includes a brief side trip to the underground water level.
  • Violet City Lantern Tour : This strenuous three-hour tour covers three miles by lantern light. Visitors 6-years-old and older wind through broad tunnels, steep hills, and dirt trails.

The Wild Cave Tour is Mammoth’s longest and most strenuous tour, and it’s only recommended for experienced cave explorers. Mammoth Cave also offers an accessible tour that uses an elevator instead of stairs and a kids-only tour for little adventurers. Tour availability is limited and advance reservations are recommended.

Mammoth Cave Hiking

Mammoth Cave National Park,

If you’re ready to stretch your legs (but not sure where to start), here’s a list of 10 of our favorite hiking trails near Mammoth Cave National Park.

  • Heritage Trail
  • Historic Entrance Trail
  • Echo River Springs Trail
  • Sinkhole Trail
  • Mammoth Cave Railroad Bike and Hike Trail
  • Cedar Sink Trail
  • First Creek Lake Trail
  • Turnhole Bend Nature Trail
  • Sloan’s Crossing Pond Walk
  • Sand Cave Trail

Best Things to Do Near Mammoth Cave

Dinosaur world.

Dinosaur World, Cave City

Located just outside of Mammoth Cave National Park, Dinosaur World offers the chance for families to wander among hundreds of life-sized dinosaurs. This world-famous dinosaur attraction is a hands-on experience with interactive exhibits and plenty of outdoor play spots. Dinosaur World is also a dog-friendly attraction for well-behaved, leash-trained pups.

Big Mike’s Rock and Gift Shop

Big Mike's Rock Shop, Cave City

Head to Big Mike’s Rock and Gift Shop (Kentucky’s largest gift shop!) for an out-of-this-world collection of rocks, geodes, crystals, and fossils. If you’re into wacky roadside attractions, you can pose with a giant Mosasaurus, or pay $2 to enter the kooky Mystery House and “experience the unexplainable.”

Spelunkers Café & Ice Cream Parlor 

Spelunkers Cafe and Ice Cream Parlor, Mammoth Cave

Spelunkers Cafe and Ice Cream Parlor is the snack spot in Mammoth Cave. In addition to Kentucky-made ice cream and tons of sweet treats, their breakfast and lunch menu includes diner-style breakfast sandwiches, fresh fruit parfaits, sandwiches, burgers, and more.

Kentucky Down Under Adventure Zoo

Kentucky Down Under Adventure Zoo, Horse Cave

Kentucky Down Under is an Australia-themed animal park located in Horse Cave, Kentucky. Visitors can try their hand at gem mining, stroll through the open “outback” where kangaroos and emus roam freely, and feed a huge family of Lorikeets.

Green River Canoeing

Green River Canoeing, Cave City

Kentucky’s famous Green River winds through Mammoth Cave National park, and a canoe trip with Green River Canoeing is the best way to experience it. Green River Canoeing offers a variety of kayak and canoe trips ranging in length from three hours to two nights or more. The rivers are calm and easy to paddle, making this the perfect activity for paddlers of all experience levels.

Mammoth Cave Wildlife Museum

Mammoth Cave Wildlife Museum, Cave City

The Mammoth Cave Wildlife Museum in Cave City is home to over 14,000 square feet of exhibit area featuring rare and exotic animals, marine life, insects, birds and more.

Mammoth Cave Historic Train

which mammoth cave tours are best

The Mammoth Cave Railroad played an important role in bringing more tourism to Mammoth Cave during it’s early development. Today, the remaining steam engines tell the story of life in Kentucky over a century ago. While you won’t find any moving train cars, visitors can still travel by foot or bicycle on the rail path as the abandoned line was converted to the Mammoth Cave Bike and Hike Trail in 2004.   

Old Guides Cemetery

Old Guides Cemetery, Mammoth Cave

Mammoth Cave’s Old Guide’s Cemetery is the burial place of Stephen Bishop: one of the region’s first cave guides. Bishop was a Black American man who spent almost 20 years guiding cave tours of Mammoth Cave, first as an enslaved guide, and then as a free man. Stephen went on to make major discoveries during his time as a guide, and stories of his findings are still told to those who visit today.

Double J Stables and Campgrounds, Mammoth Cave

Double J Stables and campgrounds offers guided horseback rides along the trails found inside of Mammoth Cave National Park. With exclusive access to over 85 acres of trails in the park, Double J promises an experience found nowhere else.

Green River Ferry

Green River Ferry, Mammoth Cave

The Green River Ferry , first developed in 1934, is the final remaining active river ferry in the entire park. The ferry carries vehicles, hikers and bikers across the Green River 364 days a year.

Kentucky Action Park

Kentucky Action Park, Cave City

From horseback riding and golfing to zip-lining and go-carting, there’s fun for everyone at Kentucky Action Park . The park is most famous for its riding stables, the Jesse James Riding Stables, where anyone (aged 2 to 92, according to the website!) can enjoy a guided trail ride through cave country where outlaws like Jesse James once roamed.

What’s the weather like in Mammoth Cave National Park?

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10 Important Ranger Tips For Visiting Mammoth Cave National Park

which mammoth cave tours are best

  • Activities and Interests
  • Destinations
  • Mammoth Cave
  • National Parks
  • United States
  • United States National Parks

Mammoth Cave National Park is home to the world’s longest known cave system. Although more than 400 miles of the limestone labyrinth have been explored, park officials estimate there could be another 600 miles in the cave system.

The park, which is a world heritage site , is also very accessible. For instance, Mammoth Cave National Park is less than 100 miles from Louisville , Kentucky , or Nashville , Tennessee .

If you’re planning a trip to Mammoth Cave, the National Park Service (NPS) wants to help. In fact, the NPS recently released its “Top Ten Tips for Visiting Mammoth Cave National Park” as part of its “Plan Your Vacation Like a Park Ranger” series. The tips are even written by the rangers who work at Mammoth Cave, so you know they’ll be insightful.

“Planning a visit to Mammoth Cave?” the rangers ask. “Great! Here are some tips that will help you have a fun and memorable visit to the longest cave system in the world.”

So, let’s get right to it. Here’s what the rangers want you to know before you visit Mammoth Cave National Park.

1. Make Reservations

“Cave tours are our most popular activity and they often sell out,” rangers explain. Purchasing cave tour tickets in advance “will ensure you can get the tour you want, on the day you want, at the time you want. It’s is a win-win-win!”

While you’re planning your trip, rangers explain that they also know you “don’t want to miss your chance to roast s’mores around the campfire.” That’s why they also recommend making campsite reservations.

You can learn more about the park’s three campgrounds here and make reservations here .

2. Pick The Right Tour

Mammoth Cave offers a variety of cave tours for visitors of all abilities and interests. “This allows you to select the adventure that best fits your group’s needs,” rangers explain. “From a 2.5-mile, 2.5-hour dirt trail hike to see an underground river, to a 0.25-mile, 1.25-hour walk to see hundreds of dripstone formations, there’s a tour that’s right for everyone.”

You can learn about all of the different tours here . When you’re ready, you can purchase tickets for cave tours here .  

3. Visit The “Sunny Side” Of The Park

Mammoth Cave is known for its extensive labyrinth of underground cave passages, but the park also has more than 85 miles of hiking, biking, and equestrian trails. “Get out on the trails early in the day to view wildlife, wildflowers, and the park’s scenic views along the forested rolling hills before the rest of the world has even rolled out of bed,” rangers suggest.

You can learn about hiking at Mammoth Cave here , biking here , and horseback riding here .

4. Hang Out With A Ranger

“If you’re looking for something to do other than visit a dark hole in the ground, join one of our guides for a free ranger-led program,” the rangers suggest. “The programs are the perfect activity to complement your cave tour.”

You can learn more about ranger-led programs — including evening programs — here .

5. Paddle Away On A Weekday

Many people don’t know it, but Mammoth Cave National Park is also home to more than 30 miles of the Green and Nolin Rivers, which are perfect for paddling or fishing, the rangers explain.

Keep in mind that the river can get very busy during weekends. To avoid the crowds at river access points, rangers recommend planning your canoeing, kayaking, and fishing for weekdays. 

You can learn more about canoeing, kayaking, and boating on the Green and Nolin Rivers here .

Pro Tip: Don’t worry if you don’t have a canoe or kayak. Several private canoe and kayak rental businesses operate inside the park. You can learn more about those outfitters here .

6. Remember Your Jacket

In the summer, it can be humid and the temperature can be 90 degrees or hotter outside the cave. Deep inside the cave, however, the temperature is always 54 degrees.

Rangers recommend being prepared for your cave tour by bringing extra clothing or a light jacket so you stay comfortable inside the cave.

“Mammoth Cave is a place for fun, not folly!” rangers explain. “At the end of the day, we want both you and the park to be in a better condition than when you first found each other.”

Rangers explain that following concepts such as keeping a safe distance from wildlife, never feeding wildlife, staying on boardwalks and trails, and never parking in the road or blocking traffic will help you avoid the most common accidents. Also, by following the Leave No Trace Seven Principles, you’ll help protect the park as well, they continue.

You can learn how to “Protect Your Park, Protect Yourself” by staying safe here .

8. Watch The Clock

Mammoth Cave National Park sits on the far eastern side of the Central Time Zone. This can be confusing to visitors arriving from the north or from locations in the Eastern Time Zone, the rangers note.

It’s important to pay attention to local time so you don’t arrive too late — or too early — for your cave tour, rangers explain.

9. Don’t Let Technology Lead You Astray

Rangers warn visitors not to trust their vehicle’s navigation system or GPS units when traveling to Mammoth Cave because they can provide inaccurate information. Instead, rangers recommend checking your route and reviewing directions on the park’s website so you can avoid unintended delays. That’s especially important when you need to arrive at the park in time for your scheduled cave tour.

You can find directions to the park here .

Pro Tip: Rangers also point out that while public Wi-Fi is available at the park visitor center, cell service throughout the park can be spotty.

10. Visit South-Central Kentucky

Rangers know that there’s a lot you can do at Mammoth Cave and the surrounding area.

“Feel like you’re cramming a lot of Mammoth Cave into a day trip?” they ask. “Stick around and avoid the rush! You might even check another National Park Service site off your list by visiting Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historical Park in Hodgenville, Kentucky — which is right up the road.”

The good news is that if you do want to stay, the park has three developed campgrounds and several backcountry campsites — in addition to the Lodge at Mammoth Cave. You can learn more about where you can spend the night here and make reservations for those places here .

You can also learn more about the nearby local communities and their attractions here .

While you’re on the topic, be sure to read our other Mammoth Cave National Park coverage. Also, since they are nearby, be sure to read our Louisville , Kentucky , Nashville , and Tennessee coverage.

Image of Jim Fulcher

Jim Fulcher has been a writer and editor his entire career. In addition to writing, he also enjoys traveling--particularly in an RV. Over the course of numerous trips, Jim has driven an RV through West Virginia, Virginia, Tennessee, Kentucky, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Iowa, Nebraska, South Dakota, and Wyoming. His favorite national park is Yellowstone, which he has visited three times.

9 Best Things to Do in Mammoth Cave National Park

zrfphoto / Getty Images

With 400 miles of known caves, Kentucky's Mammoth Cave National Park is home to the largest cave system in the world. Located just east of Brownsville in central Kentucky, near the city of Bowling Green , Mammoth Cave National Park offers a large variety of cave tours that cover different sections of the cave and highlight different rock formations and underground rivers. There are even special cave tours that have been made accessible for wheelchair users . If you'd rather stay on the surface, you can also take a birding tour, canoe down the Green or Nolin Rivers, or hike the trails in the backcountry.

Crawl Through the Wild Cave Tour

Courtesy of National Park Service

The Wild Cave Tour is the longest and most in-depth tour offered at Mammoth Cave, and it even has guests crawling on their hands and knees at some points in the journey. Fortunately, you'll be provided with overalls, helmets with lamps, kneepads, bandanas, and gloves to protect you during your trip.

This guided tour, which is offered from the spring through fall each year, lasts about six hours and includes lunch inside the cave. During the tour, your guide will point out stalagmite and stalactite formations in some of the park's largest underground rooms.

It's important to note that the Wild Cave Tour is not for those who may be afraid of heights, claustrophobic in tight spaces, in poor health, or under the age of 16. While reservations are not required, they are recommended in the spring and fall seasons, when the park tends to be the busiest.

Wander Down to Frozen Niagara

blmurch / Flickr / CC BY 2.0

Offered year-round, the Frozen Niagara Tour is much more accessible and less strenuous than the Wild Cave Tour, which makes it ideal for visitors who want to see the wonders of Mammoth Cave without going too deep into the extensive cave system. The Frozen Niagara Tour takes visitors over the top of the cave to the Frozen Niagara Entrance and then down about 50 feet into the Drapery Room to explore the rock formations. The whole tour takes about an hour and goes at a slow pace, perfect for those looking for an introduction to the cave or for those traveling with younger children.

Take Your Family on the Violet City Lantern Tour

Courtesy of National Park Service 

If you're visiting the park from spring through fall with your family, consider reserving a spot on the Violet City Lantern Tour, which explores some of the largest passageways in the cave. With only the light of a lantern and a guide to show you the way, you'll learn how the caves were used for prehistoric mining, as Native American dwellings, and for saltpeter production. Along the way, you'll also visit an underground hospital that was used for tuberculosis patients during the 1840s.

The tour covers about three miles in three hours and goes at a relatively slow pace. You'll also have time during the tour to sit and discuss stories and appreciate the grandeur of rooms like the Star Chamber, Broadway Avenue, and Elizabeth's Dome. Though there are a few hills and stairs to climb, this isn't a very strenuous tour. However, children under the age of 6 are not allowed and those under 18 must be accompanied by an adult.

Boat, Canoe, or Kayak on Two Rivers

Mammoth Cave National Park covers over 52,000 acres of land and the Green and Nolin rivers stretch across nearly 30 miles of the park. Boats can be rented outside the park at local outfitters who can gear you up for an hour, three-hour, or even overnight excursion. Traveling along the water will provide a unique view of Mammoth Cave National Park. The land is full of dramatic bluffs, sinkholes, and stunning forests.

Go Camping in the Park

Sumer Rayna/ Flickr / CC BY 2.0

Mammoth Cave National Park offers three developed campgrounds that are easily accessible and perfect for a night out in nature. Mammoth Cave , Maple Springs , and Houchin Ferry campgrounds offer different levels of ease, amenities, and access to the rest of the park without having to stray too far from the road to camp there.

The Mammoth Cave Campgrounds are located just a quarter of a mile from the Visitor's Center and within walking distance of the cave entrance and the rivers. Alternatively, the Maple Springs Group Campgrounds are located six miles north of the Visitor's Center, closer to the backcountry trails, and can accommodate larger groups of campers as well as those camping with horses. Meanwhile, the Houchin Ferry Campground offers 13 primitive-style campsites that are located right along the Green River.

The Mammoth Cave and Maple Springs Campgrounds are open seven days a week from March through November while the Houchin Ferry Campground is open year-round.

Hike Through the Backcountry

benedek / Getty Images

If you'd rather get away from the other visitors, you can enjoy the solitude of the backcountry of the park, where there are 12 peaceful and scenic campsites. To get to the backside of the park, you'll have to take a short minute-long ride on the mini-ferry, which only has room for one car at a time. After that, you'll need to park and choose which trail to take.

A few trails will take you near water, such as First Creek and Second Creek, and offer great sites to camp. Homestead is a great campsite if you want a home base for shorter day hikes nearby, and Collie Ridge is a good one if you really want to feel like you're in the wilderness. Keep in mind, you will need to get a free backcountry pass from the Visitor Center and none of the ferries available can accommodate RVs, so plan accordingly.

Take a Horseback Tour of the Park

Courtesy of Mammoth Cave Horse Camp

Whether you have your own horse or you want to pay for a horseback experience in the park, there are plenty of trails and campgrounds that can accommodate. Double J Stables offers guided horseback riding excursions that explore over 60 miles of backcountry trails north of the Green River. Make sure to grab a free trail map and stay on the marked trails while riding. If you want to stay overnight with your horse, Maple Springs Group Campground has seven campsites for horses and their riders.

Bike the Trails

Bicycle enthusiasts can also experience the backcountry of Mammoth Cave National Park on four designated off-road trails. Both the Mammoth Cave Railroad and the Big Hollow trails run about nine miles while the Maple Springs Trail is one mile long, and the White Oak Trail is about two and a half miles long. In addition, street bicycles are permitted on all paved roads while mountain bikes are permitted on all administrative roads in the park.

Have a Picnic or Fine Dining Experience

Courtesy of the National Park Service

When all that cave exploring makes you hungry, there are several places to find great food in the park. You can always bring a picnic to one of the many designated areas of the park, or visit the Lodge at Mammoth Cave, which operates two restaurants: the Spelunkers Cafe and Ice Cream Parlor , which provides food-to-go, and the Green River Grill , which offers fine dining.

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which mammoth cave tours are best

A walk through Mammoth Cave National Park on the self guided discovery tour

by Trey Copeland | Last updated Apr 11, 2024

Mammoth Cave Kentucky Tour

Going on the Mammoth Cave tour has been on a bucket list of ours for awhile and we finally got a chance to make the short drive up to Cave City and experience what Mammoth Cave National Park has to offer. One of Kentucky’s natural wonders, Mammoth Cave is full of breathtaking rock formations and fascinating history.

As a 30 year resident of Kentucky, I’ve been to Mammoth Cave National Park on a few different occasions, but have never went down into the Historic Entrance. The park has many different hiking trails, attractions and even a ferry that goes across the Green River. But I had never been into the cave….until my 30th year living in Kentucky.

There are many different tour options to choose from when visiting Mammoth Cave, however, if you have a family with younger kids like us (ours was 2 and 5 at the time), then a self guided tour might be the best option if you want to tour the cave at your own pace without a guide . Also, the self guided Discovery Tour is the exact same as the Mammoth Passage Tour, without a guide.

If you are planning a visit to Mammoth Cave National Park and want to know the best cave tour for families with kids or for tours without a guide, then keep reading about our experience to Mammoth Cave below.

Review of Mammoth Cave Tour

History and facts about mammoth cave.

Location : South Central Kentucky north of Bowling Green

Founded : 1790 by John Houchin

Established as National Park : July 1, 1941

Park size : 52,830 acres

Cave Size: 426 miles mapped

Temperature : 54 degrees year round

Mammoth Cave is the world’s longest cave system with over 426 miles of mapped passageways. It formed many years ago when forced water from the Green River flowed through the area, carving out the limestone to create the massive cavern system we get to experience today.

It was first discovered by Native Americans who lived in the Kentucky area around 5,000 BC. In 1790, John Houchin was a European settler who moved to the area from Virginia. He has been said to been the first in modern history to discover the cave when he settled near the Green River.

vintage brochure of mammoth cave national park in kentucky

Mammoth Cave National Park lives upon one of the most well known karst topographies in the world. A karst terrain is an area where limestone has been eroded away by water and has many caves, sinkholes and underwater streams.

The park is located on nearly 53,000 acres of forest terrain and spans through three Kentucky counties of Edmonson, Hart and Barren.

The temperature of the cave is a consistent 54 degrees year round.

mammoth cave 54 degrees sign

It was recognized as a National Park on July 1, 1941 and an International Biosphere Reserve in 1990.

For more interesting historical information on Mammoth Cave, check out the official timeline.

How to get to Mammoth Cave

Mammoth Cave is located in the Mammoth Cave National Park and is easily accessible from the interstate. Take exit 53 (Cave City) off I-65 and turn right onto Hwy 70. This will lead you directly into the park, just follow the signs to the visitor center. The road to the park is beautiful and you’re most likely to see some type of local wildlife like whitetail deer or turkey.

mammoth cave national park visitor center sign

Directions to Mammoth Cave:

1 Mammoth Cave Parkway Mammoth Cave, KY 42259-0007

Phone: 270-758-2180

The Self Guided Discovery Tour

Mammoth cave tour without a guide and the best for families with kids.

If you are wanting to visit Mammoth Cave and wondering if you can enter the cave without a tour guide, the answer is yes. The Self Guided Discovery Tour is the way to visit Mammoth Cave and see it without a tour guide.

In our opinion, it’s the best way to experience Mammoth Cave with kids. You can enter the cave and walk through the majority of the cave at your own pace.

Mammoth Cave Historic Entrance

Our kids are 2 and 5 and we were afraid with the guided tours, our kids might get too antsy, so that’s why we opted to do the self guided tour.

You do need tickets for the self guided tour, you can book them ahead of time online or at the visitor center.

Insider tip: There is absolutely zero cell service near the Visitor Center at Mammoth Cave. It’s recommended to book your tickets ahead of time. Remember, you are in the middle of nowhere Kentucky when you are visiting Mammoth Cave. Just enjoy one of Kentucky’s best kept secrets!

We booked our tickets the day of our self guided tour for the 11am time slot, however, we were a little late but it was no problem getting into the cave. As long as your have a ticket, the park rangers will let you in.

As of April 2024, adult tickets were $12 and kids 5 and under were free.

In the Discovery self guided tour, you get to walk down into the same main cave entrance, called the Historic Entrance, where you enter the cave by going down 125 steps. You get to explore all the historic artifacts and read about the early history of the cave.

inside mammoth cave showing sidewalk

It’s a short but fun 30 minute walk to the back of the main cave, through different turns and large open areas, you get to see a lot of what Mammoth Cave is about. It’s an impressive cave and a must visit for anyone in the area.

The fully mapped passageways extend over 426 miles of underground passageways, but there are only 10 miles that are accessible to explore through the tours. There are still plenty of miles waiting to be discovered. In 2022, they found 6 new miles never before explored.

mammoth cave

Some of the passageways have a main paved sidewalk, but there are a few that are uneven and rocky, so it’s best to hold your younger kids hands in some areas.

The Self Guided Discovery Tour is the best tour for families who have kids or people who want to tour Mammoth Cave without a tour guide. It’s also the same exact tour as the Mammoth Passage Tour but without the guide.

people taking a picture in front of mammoth cave

Gist of it: We spent about 30 to 45 minutes walking through the self guided tour with two kids. We were able to read all the historical signs, see the large cave formations and enjoy the cave. We would recommend the self guided tour if you’re the kind of folks that like to do your own thing.

Upon exiting, you have to walk through a bio security area that contains a soapy substance in a rubber foam mat. This helps the white nose syndrome disease from spreading to other areas outside of the cave. All you do is walk across a rubber mat near the exit to clean your shoes.

Here’s a quick video I took while entering the main entrance of Mammoth Cave:

Other things to do near Mammoth Cave

Touring Mammoth Cave is definitely the main attraction but there are plenty of other things to do around the area and in the park. Whether you are around the area for just a few hours or sticking around the whole weekend, the Cave City area has something for everyone.

Mammoth Cave Hiking Trails

There are plenty of hiking trails around Mammoth Cave and throughout the park. If you have already toured the cave and want to take a few more steps, then check out all the trails Mammoth Cave National Park has to offer. We’ve been on Turnhole Bend before and it was a pretty easy trail for families.

Kentucky Down Under

Kangaroos in Kentucky? Yup, you heard that right. We’ve been to Kentucky Down Under a few different times and it’s pretty fun. The kids love it. They have a zoo with reptiles, birds and other wildlife. There’s a petting zoo with goats. And you can even pet and feed the large kangaroos and emus. Recommended if you are in the area.

Watermill Restaurant

If you are a buffet kind of person, then check out Watermill. It’s somewhat in a run down building and definitely needs some repairs, but the buffet inside had some decent selections and amazing peach cobbler. The buffet was only $10.95 for an adult. Hard to beat that price. If you can get past the outdated inside that needs repair, then Watermill is a pretty good place if you’re needing food in the Mammoth Cave area.

Dinosaur World

If you’ve ever traveled down I-65, you’ve seen the giant dinosaur replicas in Cave City. Dinosaur World is a kid friendly attraction that offers life size replicas of dinosaurs. It’s just a short drive from Mammoth Cave. You can dig for fossils and see the 20 different species of dinosaurs. Dinosaur World is a must see attraction near Mammoth Cave.

Mammoth Cave is Kentucky’s only national park and for good reason. The cave is an impressive sight to see.

If you are traveling to Mammoth Cave or the south central Kentucky area, I hope this Mammoth Cave travel guide helped you.

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Trey Copeland

Trey Copeland

Founder & Editor

Hello folks! I’m Trey Copeland, founder and editor of Stay Bluegrass, along with my wife Kaci. We’ve been fortunate to travel to many countries such as Mexico and Costa Rica, but our true roots remain here in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, the Bluegrass State.

Our goal is to help you live like a local while traveling and exploring the great state of Kentucky. We want to help you find the best places to eat, the must see and do attractions and more.

Hey! I'm Trey

Hey! I'm Trey

I live in Owensboro, Kentucky and have traveled around the Bluegrass state with my wife Kaci.

Read more about us

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How to book your trip

The ultimate guide to visiting Mammoth Cave National Park, KY

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  • Post last modified: February 14, 2024

You are currently viewing The ultimate guide to visiting Mammoth Cave National Park, KY

Visiting Mammoth Cave National Park in Kentucky means visiting the longest known cave system in the world. Mammoth Cave has over 400 miles of explored passageways and is one of the oldest tour attractions in North America. The cave is huge and beautiful to visit, but still there’s a lot we don’t know about the Kentucky giant.

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Guide to visiting Mammoth Cave, KY

  • About Mammoth Cave
  • Mammoth Cave’s mystery
  • What to expect
  • Mammoth Cave tours
  • Best time to visit
  • Tips for visiting
  • Where to stay
  • More things to do

About Mammoth Cave in Kentucky

Mammoth Cave in Kentucky is the main attraction of Mammoth Cave National Park . It was established in 1941 and became a World Heritage Site in 1981. Although these events took place in the 20th century, the cave has been in use for thousands of years. Leading anthropologists estimate that Native Americans discovered the cave as long as 4000 years ago.

Mammoth Cave National Park preserves not only the cave system but also parts of the Green River valley and the beautiful rolling hills of South Central Kentucky. So even though it’s what’s beneath the surface that’s the main attraction, there are also miles of fine trails in the area ready to be explored.

In the cave you find bats that enjoy the darkness it offers. In other parts of Mammoth National Park you have the chance to spot black bears, white-tailed deer and a wide range of birds that call Kentucky their home.

The entrance to Mammoth Cave

The mystery of the Kentucky giant

When the first human entered Mammoth Cave about 4000 years ago, this person led way to a new world with discoveries of until then unknown minerals. From that time humans would make use of the cave for around 2000 years.

But for some reason the cave turned quiet again. The people left and it remained quiet until the end of the 18th century. Then the curiosity of the European settlers unfolded the history of the huge Mammoth Cave.

To this day, it remains a mystery why Mammoth Cave was left empty for roughly 2000 years. However, the same curiosity that brought the first human into Mammoth Cave is the same thing that keeps us coming back. And Mammoth Cave in Kentucky will keep asking questions to curious visitors for many years to come.

What to expect when visiting Mammoth Cave National Park

A visit to Mammoth Cave is a true showing of what the underworld is like. It’s damp, quiet and dark. And as it’s the Mammoth Cave, it’s also huge.

The size of the cave and the atmosphere down under the surface of earth is enough to ground the most hard flirted person. The cave has over 400 miles (640 km) of explored passageways, of which some are enormous and some are tiny.

All parts of the cave system have not yet been explored. In fact, it’s very likely that the system is much longer than 400 miles as all the unexplored passageways aren’t included in that number. There is so much to see in Mammoth Cave that you could be entertained for days or even weeks.

As big as Mammoth Cave is, as dark it also gets if you don’t keep your lights on. It happens that the guides turn the lights off in the middle of a tour to let you experience some real darkness.

Life in the cave doesn’t care much about what happens on the outside. The cave keeps a constant temperature of 54°F (12°C) year-round. That makes visiting Mammoth Cave National Park a great year-round activity.

Old markings in the cave

The tours when visiting Mammoth Cave

There are many different Mammoth Cave tours to choose from. The tours offer different themes, each that is interesting in its own way. Three tours with varying difficulty are Frozen Niagara Tour, Gothic Avenue Tour and Wild Cave Tour.

  • Frozen Niagara Tour . A popular basic tour is Frozen Niagara Tour. It’s shorter, easier and cheaper than other tours. And Frozen Niagara shows you many of the beautiful cave features there are to explore, including stalagmites, in an efficient way in about an hour.
  • Gothic Avenue Tour . This moderate Mammoth Cave tour that lasts for about two hours lets you travel further into the cave with a smaller group of people. The part of the cave named Gothic Avenue features unusual rock formations that resemble Gothic architecture. Gothic Avenue was the place for some of the earliest Mammoth Cave tourism in the 19th century.
  • Wild Cave Tour . The Wild Cave Tour is the most advanced Mammoth Cave tour on offer. For about six hours you tour deeper into the depths of the cave than in the others. Be prepared to crawl through tight spaces. Wild Cave Tour is certainly not for anyone, but if you’re a cave troll you will appreciate it.

All the guided Mammoth Cave tours last for somewhere between about one hour and six hours. The number of people included in each tour varies greatly. Have a look at the tour limit for each Mammoth Cave tour before you make your pick.

Tours for Mammoth Cave often book out in advance during high season, so you really should make your booking in advance.

Guide leads way in the dark pits

The best time to visit Mammoth Cave National Park

That Mammoth Cave keeps a constant temperature of 54°F (12°C) year-round makes it a great attraction to visit every season of the year. So when it comes to the cave temperature factor, there is no best time to visit Mammoth Cave National Park. But each season in the park has its own charm and the best season to visit Mammoth Cave depends on your personal preferences.

Winter (low season)

Much fewer people visit Mammoth Cave National Park in winter compared to the other seasons of the year. That’s a great advantage for you if you plan to take a Mammoth Cave tour. When you visit Mammoth Cave in winter, you can be more spontaneous and expect to find interesting tours available even when you book later. So winter is the best time to visit if you want to avoid crowds.

However, in winter the colder outside temperature could make hiking the trails less optimal. Still the temperature inside the cave remains the same constant 54°F (12°C). That means that the temperature inside the cave more often than not is warmer than the outside during the winter.

Spring or fall (shoulder seasons)

Spring and fall are shoulder seasons at Mammoth Cave. During spring and fall, the crowds are neither very big or small. It’s not crowded but neither uncrowded. However, visiting Mammoth Cave National Park in March is generally more popular than doing so in November. In March, the visitor count for Mammoth Cave accelerates up, while the cave is on its way to sleep mode in November.

With a constant temperature in the cave, the inside temperature is the same as always. But the outside temperatures during spring and autumn are comfortable for enjoying park activities above ground. It’s not winter cold or summer hot, which is great if you want to explore the trails in the park.

Summer (peak season)

Summer is the peak season in Mammoth Cave National Park. At this time of the year people tend to have time to travel and the visitor count is the highest of the year. You therefore have to count with more park visitors when visiting Mammoth Cave in summer.

When you enter the cave in summer it feels like entering a fridge as the outside air is much warmer than the constant cave temperature 54°F (12°C). It’s not unusual for the outside temperature to hit 90°F (32°C) in the summertime. So it can get really hot above ground and it’s a big difference compared to the temperature inside the cave.

Tips for visiting Mammoth Cave

Visiting Mammoth Cave is always a big experience. But a few tips can make the experience even more special.

  • Book the first or last tour of the day . It’s a special feeling to be in the first or last tour of the day. The cave tours feel more private if no group is before or after you. Therefore, a great tip for visiting Mammoth Cave is to book an early or late tour.
  • Book your accommodation to suit your cave tours . To stay in or near the park gets even more important when you have an early Mammoth Cave tour. You don’t want to have a long drive the same morning and arrive at the cave tiered. So a good idea is to stay over near the cave if possible.
  • Dress for the temperature. The constant temperature of 54°F (12°C) is easy to adjust to. Think about it, you know exactly what the weather conditions will be in the cave. Just bring suitable clothes for your Mammoth Cave tour no matter what the outside temperature will be.

Lighted stairway underground

Where to stay when visiting

There are some great hotels near Mammoth Cave . When visiting Mammoth Cave you can stay inside the park or a short drive away for more hotels and dining options.

If you prefer to stay inside the park, you can do so at The Lodge at Mammoth Park . Then you stay at the heart of your Mammoth Cave National Park experience and have the adventure right at your doorstep.

Another great option is to stay outside the park. Popular cities for Mammoth Cave are Horse Cave, Cave City and Park City. A bit further away but with even more options, you find the more populated Glasgow and Bowling Green.

Things to do near Mammoth Cave, Kentucky

Entering the huge Mammoth Cave is a must when you visit the area. The cave experience itself is extremely hard to beat. But if you want to extend your stay, there are other great things to do near Mammoth Cave as well.

  • Dinosaur World . It’s convenient to add Dinosaur World in nearby Cave City to the Mammoth Cave itinerary. At Dinosaur world, you get to walk a dinosaur trail with dinosaurs in authentic sizes. Look for the dinosaurs at the pathway and nestled in trees when you visit. Dinosaur World is a very popular thing to do near Mammoth Cave in Kentucky for families.
  • Kentucky Down Under Adventure Zoo . Another appreciated family thing to do near Mammoth Cave is visiting Kentucky Down Under Adventure Zoo. The zoo that is located in the neighboring town Horse Cave is home to many unique animals including the iconic Australian kangaroo. Who knew there’s an Australian outback in Kentucky?
  • National Corvette Museum . A fantastic attraction for the car enthusiast to combine with Mammoth Cave is the National Corvette Museum. The sports car museum, home of America’s sports car, sits in Bowling Green, only around 40 miles (64 km) away from the cave entrance.
  • Lost River Cave. Lost River Cave in Bowling Green is a neat experience for all ages if you haven’t had enough of caves just yet. In the Bowling Green cave, you find the only underground cave boat tour in Kentucky. The boat tour is rather short but a fun and unique thing to do near Mammoth Cave National Park.

Corn fields and silo in Kentucky.

Visiting Mammoth Cave FAQ

The cave can be done in half a day but the visit is more rewarding if you allow a full day for your Mammoth Cave visit. The shortest tour is just over an hour and the longest lasts for six hours. There are many different tours to choose from and remember that the cave is just the underside of Mammoth Cave National Park.

Yes, Mammoth cave is open in the winter but with fewer tours and visitors. Visiting Mammoth Cave in winter can be the best experience thanks to less crowds. Have in mind that the temperature is constant in the cave all year round.

Mammoth Cave keeps a constant cave temperature of 54°F (12°C). In summer the hot outside air creates a great contrast to the constant temperature inside the cave.

Each season has its perks. Winter means less crowds, but colder outside temperature. Shoulder season, such as March, means average crowds but comfier outside temperature. Summer means more crowds and the hottest outside temperatures. So the best time to visit Mammoth Cave depends on your personal preferences.

The difficultness of the Mammoth Cave tours vary from tour to tour. Some tours require more than others. There are both easy cave tours and more difficult cave tours. Make sure that you check the effort required in the details before you make a tour reservation.

More Southern guides

  • Where to stay near Mammoth Cave
  • Top things to do in the Smokies
  • Nashville to Smokies road trip

Related: Also check our comprehensive list of the best things to do in the United States . Do you think Mammoth Cave is there?

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Grand Avenue Tour

Mammoth Cave National Park Tours

At 4 hours long, this lengthy tour explores the geologic diversity of what Mammoth Cave has to offer. Going through slot canyons, tubular passageways, tall canyons, and tunnels sparkled with gypsum, this tour is the longest walking tour we offer. This tour also encounters hundreds of steps and ascends and descends many tall, incredibly steep hills. Covering a wide variety of the history and geology of Mammoth Cave, this tour is ideal for those wishing for a lengthy, half-day hike inside of the cave. This tour has 1521 mandatory stairs with an optional 98 stairs in the drapery room. ** must be at least 6 years of age to participate on this tour.**

Select a date to see a list of times

Need to Know

All tours begin at the Visitor Center. Tickets must be picked up 30 minutes prior to tour time. No refunds for no shows or late arrivals.

Not recommended for visitors with known heart or respiratory conditions, poor circulation or difficulty walking long distances on uneven surfaces and negotiating stairs. Evacuation from the cave to a hospital for medical attention could take several hours.

MUST BE AT LEAST 6 YRS. OF AGE TO PARTICIPATE ON THIS TOUR. Youth under the age of 16 must be accompanied by an adult 18 years or older on all tours. Interagency Senior and Interagency Access ticket pricing applies to Interagency Senior and Interagency Access Pass holders only. The Interagency Annual Pass is NOT accepted for tours or camping.

Mammoth Cave National Park is located in the central time zone and observes daylight savings time.

Note: Do not rely exclusively on your mobile GPS, Google Maps, or similar automated navigation systems to get to the park Visitor Center in time for your cave tour. Routes can be misleading and incorrect. Directions from the North: Take Interstate 65 to Exit 53 (Cave City Exit). Turn right onto KY-70. Follow 70/255 as it becomes the Mammoth Cave Parkway in the park. Follow the Mammoth Cave Parkway to the Visitor Center. Directions from the South: Take Interstate 65 to Exit 48 (Park City Exit). Turn left onto KY-255 and follow 255 as it becomes the Park City Road into the park. Follow Park City Road until it joins the Mammoth Cave Parkway; turn left. Follow the Mammoth Cave Parkway to the Visitor Center.

Mammoth Cave may not offer the Grand Avenue Tour year-round. Please check the current program schedule.

Photo Gallery

 A ranger walking through the Rocky Mountains on the Grand Avenue tour A ranger walking through the Rocky Mountains on the Grand Avenue tour.

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NBC Chicago

National Geographic praises ‘under-the-radar' national parks in Midwest

Published april 17, 2024 • updated on april 17, 2024 at 7:58 pm.

Love getting out and experiencing nature but hate overcrowding? National Geographic has published its list of the 10 best national parks to avoid summer crowding, and several Midwestern entries made the cut.

In fact, the magazine cited Indiana Dunes National Park as the country’s best for families looking to stay away from the massive crowds that pile into places like the Grand Canyon and Yosemite every year.

Watch NBC Chicago local news and weather for free 24/7

The park not only features 15 miles of sandy shoreline, but also features remarkable hiking trails, kayaking and canoeing opportunities and a variety of other outdoor activities.

Admission to the park starts at $15 for pedestrians and $25 for private vehicles, and admission is valid for seven days after purchase.

Feeling out of the loop? We'll catch you up on the Chicago news you need to know. Sign up for the weekly Chicago Catch-Up newsletter here.

An annual pass can be purchased for $45.

Also in the Midwest is Mammoth Cave National Park in Kentucky. Guided tours are the only way to actually see the caves, but they’re a surefire ticket to avoiding summer heat, according to the magazine.

According to the National Park Service, entrance to Mammoth Cave National Park is free, but access to the variety of guided cave tours start at $15, with more information available on the park’s website.

which mammoth cave tours are best

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which mammoth cave tours are best

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Voyageurs National Park in northern Minnesota also earned praise, both for its ample shoreline and boating activities but also for its quiet campsites, where visitors can sometimes see the incredible light shows of Aurora Borealis.

The park does not require an admission fee, but tickets must be purchased for tour boats, camping fees and more.

More information can be found on the park’s website.

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which mammoth cave tours are best

which mammoth cave tours are best

5 Reasons to Visit Mammoth Cave Kentucky

M ammoth Cave is, well, mammoth. It is the longest cave in the world. That’s just one reason to make Mammoth Cave in central Kentucky a stop on your next family vacation. Here are even more reasons to explore Mammoth Cave Kentucky the next time you’re passing through the state.

We learned this on an accidental stop. We were meandering our way home from a spring break trip to Disney World in Orlando. I just happened to look at an old-fashioned paper map as we wound our way through Kentucky and realized we were just a short jog away from Mammoth Cave.

Read More: The Best Small Towns in Kentucky

Underground at Mammoth Cave, Kentucky

Perhaps it says something about my family, but we love going underground. We’ve been to three types of caves:

  • Young caves, such as the Squire Boone Cavern (he was Daniel Boone’s brother) in southern Indiana, that still have rivers raging through them
  • Middle-aged caves such as Marengo Cave where water still seeps.
  • Ancient caves, such as Mammoth Cave Kentucky, that are completely dry, having long outlived the water that forged them.

Here are my top reasons to detour on your road trip or extend a Kentucky vacation to visit Mammoth Cave National Park, a wonder of nature and a fascinating place to take kids.

1. Caves Are Cool

Literally. It doesn’t matter what the weather is like above ground. Underground at Mammoth Cave, it’s always a steady 54 degrees Fahrenheit year-round. That makes for a really cool stop on a sweltering summer day.

SheBuysTravel Tip: Bring a jacket and wear closed-toe shoes, like sneakers. You’re welcome.

2. Mammoth Cave Is, Well, Mammoth

It’s the longest known cave system in the U.S. and even the world’s longest cave system, with more than 400 miles explored. Located in central Kentucky, Mammoth Cave National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an International Biosphere Reserve, meaning this cave is of world importance.

We regular folk (not those adventurous cave spelunkers who go where no tourist has gone before) only get to see a small fraction of this ancient cave system.

The areas of the cave open to tourists are filled with stairs that would make OSHA proud, easy-to-walk boardwalks and electric lights to illuminate the way.

SheBuysTravel Tip: Despite those modern safety features, babies and toddlers must be carried. No strollers or backpacks are allowed. The strollers simply won’t work inside the caves, with their uneven surfaces and many stairs. Backpack carriers don’t work because of the many places where walkers have to bend over to duck low-hanging rocks, only to have the baby take the hit.

3. It’s a National Park. So, Park Rangers

I love park rangers! These people are helpful and well-versed in the history, lore and details of the parks they serve. They’re also great with kids (at least every National Park Ranger I’ve met has been good with kids).

At Mammoth Cave, that means Ranger-led tours of the caves, complete with engaging storytelling, historical facts and entertaining tidbits.

4. Tours of Mammoth Cave Kentucky

Mammoth Cave National Park offers many different tours and a few cave entrances, like the historic entrance (walking path) and an elevator entrance. The cave features miles of trails.

The most popular tours are the self-guided tours, though there are many special interest tours covering geology, historic tours and off-trail tours. Learn more at NPS.gov.

Discovery Tour  

A taste of the cave at your own pace. Enter through the Historic Entrance. Takes about 30 minutes, depending on your pace. Travels .75 miles (1.2 km).

This self-guided tour is typically offered Memorial Day through Labor Day and requires a paid ticket which must be purchased at the visitors center on the day you arrive. Fee is $8 Adults, $6 Youth, $4  Senior Pass Holder,  $4 Access Pass Holder.

Cleaveland Avenue Tour 

This tour focuses on the cave’s geology and history. Learn about karsts on this tour as well. Tour lasts 2.5 hours and travels 2 miles (3.3 km) and includes 400 steps. Fe is $22 Adults, $16 Youth, $11  Senior Pass Holder,  $11 Access Pass Holder.

Mammoth Cave Accessible Tour 

Using the elevator, this tour visits the Snowball Room and Cleaveland Avenue. No steps or stairs on this tour so it’s ideal for those with mobility issues. Tour lasts 2 hours and travels .5 miles (.8 km). Fee is $22 Adults, $16 Youth, $11 Senior Pass Holder, $11 Access Pass Holder.

Introduction to Caving Tour

Crawl on your belly during this off-trail tour during which an experienced ranger will teach you how to safely explore underground. Due to small spaces, tour participants must have a chest size of 42 inches or less. Lace-up hiking boots that cover the ankle and have a good tread are required. The park service will supply you with coveralls, helmets, knee pads and head lamps. This tour is 3+ hours and considered strenuous. Fee is $35 Adults, $28 Youth, $17.50  Senior Pass Holder, $17.50 Access Pass Holder.

Domes and Dripstones Tour

This one is my favorite, despite the 500 stairs you have to climb up and down and up again. (When your park ranger guide warns that a tour includes 233 stairs and may not be appropriate for some people, pay attention. They’re not kidding.) The tour includes the entire Frozen Niagara Tour route and a small portion of the Grand Avenue Tour route.

Tour lasts two hours Fee is $21 Adults, $16 Youth, $10.50 Senior Pass Holder,  $10.50 Access Pass Holder.

5. Mammoth Cave Bats

OK–bats aren’t really a reason I would want to visit Mammoth Cave. But my son was really into them. So he liked seeing them there. Turns out the bats are having a bit of a struggle right now. According to the National Park Service, “White-Nose Syndrome (WNS), a disease in bats that is killing these vital animals by the millions, is a potential threat to Mammoth Cave and the bats that live here.”

The Park’s efforts to prevent WNS here may affect what you can wear or bring with you into the cave.  Clothing, footwear and handheld items that have previously been worn in caves or mines in certain areas may not be brought into Mammoth Cave.

More Things to Do at Mammoth Cave National Park

Head to the mammoth cave visitor center.

Close to the historic entrance, the Mammoth Cave Visitor Center houses the Mammoth Cave Tour ticket counter and is the departure point for all cave tours. Also find an interpretive area and gift shop along with restrooms.

Located at 1 Mammoth Cave Parkway. Open daily from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. with sight seasonal variations.

Hiking in Mammoth Cave National Park

Find 7.2 miles of hiking trails around the visitor center. Most trails are short though find backcountry trails as well.

Canoeing and Kayaking in Mammoth Cave National Park 

Consider spending some time on the rivers of Mammoth Cave National Park. The Green River and the Nolin River flow through the park. Rental kayaks and canoes are available near the park.

Horseback Riding in Mammoth Cave National Park

Guided horseback riding is available inside the park. Mammoth Caves National Park offers more than 85 miles of horseback riding trails.

Where to Stay Near Mammoth Cave

The lodge at mammoth cave .

With modern rooms and historic cottages, there is a selection of lodging inside the park.

Mammoth Cave National Park is open 24 hours a day and every day of the year. This is a fee-free park, though cave tours are by admission. Mammoth Cave National Park is about 100 miles south of Louisville, Kentucky, and 10 miles from Cave City, where there is an ample supply of lodging options .

SheBuysTravel Tip: Don’t rely solely on your GPS to get you to the Mammoth Cave Visitors Center. Download directions or bring a paper map. This part of Kentucky seems to be confusing to electronic navigation systems. You don’t want to risk missing a scheduled tour because the GPS sent you in the wrong direction.

SheBuysTravel Tip 2:  Mammoth Cave Kentucky is on Central time. Plan accordingly so you don’t miss a scheduled tour.

Ultimate Guide to US National Parks for Families

Complete Guide to Junior Ranger Badges

The post 5 Reasons to Visit Mammoth Cave Kentucky appeared first on She Buys Travel .

Mammoth Cave is, well, mammoth. It is the longest cave in the world. That’s just one reason to make Mammoth Cave in central Kentucky a stop on your next family...

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News Release

National park week begins with the annual wildflower day celebration and free discovery cave tour at mammoth cave national park.

A woman sits behind a long table with clear glass vases containing various shaped green plants displayed on top.

Contact: Molly Schroer , 270-758-2192

MAMMOTH CAVE, KY – Mammoth Cave National Park will kick off National Park Week with the annual Wildflower Day celebration and a day of free self-guided Discovery cave tours on Saturday, Apr. 20. The Wildflower Day activities begin at 8:30 a.m. CDT and the Discovery Tour will run from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Both events are free and open to the public with no tickets or reservations required. Naturalists and park rangers will guide Wildflower Day guests on hikes along several park trails and provide kid's crafts and Junior Ranger activities throughout the day. There will also be a display of native wildflowers that have been harvested from outside the park by the Warren County Garden Club on display at the visitor center.  Wildflower experts will be on hand to answer questions about the plants and provide suggestions on the best trails to see what is currently in bloom. Visitors can also view locally made quilts at a quilting demonstration that showcase textile artistry, creativity, dedication, and regional cultural heritage. The free Discovery tour is a self-guided experience through some of the cave’s largest passageways. Visitors will explore the history and geologic origins of the Mammoth Cave system. The tour begins at the Historic Entrance of Mammoth Cave and is approximately 3/4-mile in length. The route requires participants to walk down and up a steep hill as well as navigate 160 steps. For more information about the Discovery tour or other cave tours offered during your visit, visit the Cave Tours page. The National Park Service welcomes and encourages everyone to form connections to important places that protect and preserve our shared landscapes, history, and culture and that reflect the diversity of our country’s shared heritage. National Park Week is an annual national celebration for people to discover and enjoy this remarkable network of natural, cultural, and recreational sites including Mammoth Cave National Park. Mammoth Cave’s annual Wildflower Day falls on the first day of National Park Week and focuses on the wildflowers and blooming trees that treat park visitors to colorful displays along park trails, roadways, and forests each spring. The annual event highlights the importance of wildflowers for our human history and environmental health. For a complete list of Wildflower Day events, activity descriptions, and times, please visit our Wildflower Day 2024 website. See what other special events are happening at Mammoth Cave National Park on our Special Events website or by calling 270-758-2180. 

Last updated: April 15, 2024

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P.O. Box 7 Mammoth Cave, KY 42259-0007

270 758-2180

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COMMENTS

  1. 10 Best Mammoth Cave Tours Worth Your Time

    Frozen Niagara Tour. Quick, short, and low-in-effort, The Frozen Niagara tour is hands-down the easiest tour offered at Mammoth Cave National Park. Don't be fooled by the sketchy looking entryway: this is one of the most beautiful sections of Mammoth Cave. Within a small, dark, fourth-of-a-mile stretch, you'll see wrangled beards of ...

  2. How to Pick the Best Mammoth Cave Tour: from Families to Avid Adventurers

    5. Best Mammoth Cave Tour for History Buffs: Historic Tour. 🌟 Difficult ⏳ 2 Hours Focus on History and Usage. If you love history, you'll love the Historic Tour, which explores the cave's role in the War of 1812 and the Civil War, as well as its use as a source of saltpeter for gunpowder during both conflicts.

  3. Cave Tours

    Cave tours often sell out during the summer and early fall seasons, and reservations are strongly recommended. Reservations are the only way to ensure a spot on a tour is available for your party. Please plan accordingly by visiting Recreation.gov or calling 877-444-6777 to secure your tickets in advance.

  4. Mammoth Cave National Park

    Mammoth Passage - This is an introduction to the Historic Tour and is a guided version of the Discovery (Self Guided tour). This is 1.25 hours, 0.75 mile, and 125 stairs. Cost: $11 per adult. River Styx Lantern Tour - You'll follow the Historic Tour, but also detour to the underground water level.

  5. Mammoth Cave National Park

    The park sees over 2 million visitors each year, with nearly 500,000 taking a cave tour. Around Mammoth Cave National Park, visitors can enjoy nearly 84 miles of trails that span backcountry, front country, and near the visitor center. In the summertime, visitors can also canoe down the green river through Mammoth Cave National Park.

  6. Best Cave Tours of Mammoth Cave

    Violet City Lantern Tour. If you love history and wish to explore Mammoth Cave as they did in the past, then Violet City Lantern Tour is perfect. A German mining engineer by the name of Max Kämper discovered a passage in 1918, along with his cave guide, Edwin Bishop.

  7. THE BEST Mammoth Cave National Park Tours & Excursions

    THE BEST Mammoth Cave National Park Tours & Excursions. 1. Wild Cave Tour. Absolutely amazing the guides were great and my group was ready to take on this challenging tour. 2. Gothic Avenue Tour. My husband and I did the Gothic Avenue Modified Tour while visiting Mammoth Caves and we really enjoyed it. 3.

  8. Best Mammoth Cave Tour for Families

    River Styx Tour. The River Styx Tour is the same as the Historic Tour with a really cool side trip down to the underground water level. The tour is 2 ½ hours long, covering 2.5 miles. River Styx flows through and under the Mammoth Cave system, eventually emptying into the Green River.

  9. Top Ten Tips for Visiting Mammoth Cave National Park

    Mammoth Cave offers a variety of cave tours for visitors of all abilities an interest. This allows you to select the adventure that best fits your group's needs. From a 2.5-mile, 2.5-hour dirt trail hike to an underground river, to a .25-mile, 1.25-hour walk to see hundreds of dripstone formations, there is a tour here that is right for you. ...

  10. The Ultimate Guide to Mammoth Cave National Park [2024]

    Best Time To Visit Mammoth Cave National Park To Avoid the Crowds. ... Boat tours used to be offered in Mammoth Cave National Park, but this was discontinued in the early 1990s due to human traffic causing harm to the water animals. The boat tour was also costly for the park, and river flooding made it difficult to keep the passages open to the ...

  11. The complete guide to Mammoth Cave National Park

    Activities near Mammoth Cave Cave tours. When the COVID-19 pandemic isn't raging, there's usually several cave tours on offer that go to different areas of the cave and showcase different features, from The Rotunda to a formation known as Frozen Niagara. ... 8 of the best places to visit in Singapore. Apr 16, 2024 • 12 min read. Singapore's ...

  12. Mammoth Cave National Park: The Complete Guide for 2023

    Located on top of the world's longest known cave system (more than 420 miles of cave passages have been mapped), Mammoth Cave National Park is in south-central Kentucky. The 53,000-acre park of hills and valleys is located close to Interstate 65. The closest airports are Louisville International Airport (89 miles away) and Nashville ...

  13. 10 Important Ranger Tips For Visiting Mammoth Cave National Park

    Mammoth Cave offers a variety of cave tours for visitors of all abilities and interests. "This allows you to select the adventure that best fits your group's needs," rangers explain. "From a 2.5-mile, 2.5-hour dirt trail hike to see an underground river, to a .25-mile, 1.25-hour walk to see hundreds of dripstone formations, there's a ...

  14. 9 Best Things to Do in Mammoth Cave National Park

    Boat, Canoe, or Kayak on Two Rivers. Courtesy of National Park Service. Mammoth Cave National Park covers over 52,000 acres of land and the Green and Nolin rivers stretch across nearly 30 miles of the park. Boats can be rented outside the park at local outfitters who can gear you up for an hour, three-hour, or even overnight excursion.

  15. Mammoth Cave: Our Cave Tour Experience & Review

    This will lead you directly into the park, just follow the signs to the visitor center. The road to the park is beautiful and you're most likely to see some type of local wildlife like whitetail deer or turkey. Directions to Mammoth Cave: 1 Mammoth Cave Parkway. Mammoth Cave, KY 42259-0007. Phone: 270-758-2180.

  16. What To Know Of The National Park Tours Of Mammoth Caves: The ...

    Mammoth Cave National Park in Kentucky is home to the longest-known cave system in the world, extending 426 miles or 685 kilometers. The park offers a variety of guided tours, ranging from fully ...

  17. Carlsbad Caverns vs. Mammoth Cave: Which is Better?

    The best Mammoth Cave tour for kids is the Historic Tour, which my family and I loved. On this tour, your ranger guide will show you many fascinating features of the cave, including the Bottomless ...

  18. The ultimate guide to visiting Mammoth Cave National Park, KY

    February 14, 2024. Visiting Mammoth Cave National Park in Kentucky means visiting the longest known cave system in the world. Mammoth Cave has over 400 miles of explored passageways and is one of the oldest tour attractions in North America. The cave is huge and beautiful to visit, but still there's a lot we don't know about the Kentucky giant.

  19. Mammoth Cave National Park Tours

    We strongly recommend making tour reservations prior to your visit as cave tours often sell out. Explore up to ten miles of the incredible Mammoth Cave! With more than 400 miles (644 km) of mapped passageways, Mammoth Cave ranks as the world's longest known cave system. Mammoth Cave National Park was established in 1941, designated a World ...

  20. Domes and Dripstones Tour, Mammoth Cave National Park Tours

    Directions from the North: Take Interstate 65 to Exit 53 (Cave City Exit). Turn right onto KY-70. Follow 70/255 as it becomes the Mammoth Cave Parkway in the park. Follow the Mammoth Cave Parkway to the Visitor Center. Directions from the South: Take Interstate 65 to Exit 48 (Park City Exit). Turn left onto KY-255 and follow 255 as it becomes ...

  21. Plan Your Visit

    Mammoth Cave. National Park Kentucky Info; Alerts; Maps; Calendar; Fees; Loading alerts. Alerts In Effect Dismiss more information on current conditions... Dismiss View all alerts. Contact Us.

  22. Fun and Exciting Things to Do Mammoth Cave National Park

    If you are planning to take a cave tour while at Mammoth Cave National Park, it is strongly recommended that you make your reservations in advance by calling the reservation line at 1-800-967-2283

  23. Historic Tour, Mammoth Cave National Park Tours

    Mammoth Cave National Park Tours. This classic Mammoth Cave Tour visits many of the historic areas that originally made Mammoth Cave famous. Going through tunnels that humans have used for thousands of years, this tour not only explores huge rooms that gave Mammoth Cave its name, but also descends to much tighter places deep inside the cave.

  24. Mammoth Cave National Park (U.S. National Park Service)

    Welcome to Mammoth Cave National Park. Mammoth Cave National Park is more than just the home to the longest cave system in the world. It is a place for hiking, biking, horseback riding, canoeing, and camping on over 52,000 acres in south central Kentucky. Get inspired to plan your next vacation to Mammoth Cave National Park.

  25. Grand Avenue Tour, Mammoth Cave National Park Tours

    Mammoth Cave National Park Tours At 4 hours long, this lengthy tour explores the geologic diversity of what Mammoth Cave has to offer. Going through slot canyons, tubular passageways, tall canyons, and tunnels sparkled with gypsum, this tour is the longest walking tour we offer.

  26. Magazine names best 'under-the-radar' national parks in Midwest

    According to the National Park Service, entrance to Mammoth Cave National Park is free, but access to the variety of guided cave tours start at $15, with more information available on the park's ...

  27. 5 Reasons to Visit Mammoth Cave Kentucky

    This is a fee-free park, though cave tours are by admission. Mammoth Cave National Park is about 100 miles south of Louisville, Kentucky, and 10 miles from Cave City, where there is an ample ...

  28. National Park Week begins with the annual Wildflower Day celebration

    The tour begins at the Historic Entrance of Mammoth Cave and is approximately 3/4-mile in length. The route requires participants to walk down and up a steep hill as well as navigate 160 steps. For more information about the Discovery tour or other cave tours offered during your visit, visit the Cave Tours page.

  29. Mammoth Cave National Park Celebrates National Park Week with

    Mammoth Cave National Park is gearing up to kick off National Park Week in style with its annual Wildflower Day celebration and complimentary self-guided Discovery cave tours on Saturday, April 20. This eagerly awaited event promises a day filled with natural wonders and exploration, offering something for everyone to enjoy amidst the park's ...