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Great Barrier Reef Tours from Townsville

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​​Located on the North Eastern Coast of Queensland, Townsville is almost perfectly adjacent to the centre of the Great Barrier Reef.

Its location makes it an idea to join a Great Barrier Reef Tour from Townsville. It is also the perfect spot to depart if you want to visit the Yongala Wreck, one of Australia’s most famous shipwrecks’ and dive sites.

Nautilus Aviation Helicopter Scenic Flights from Townsville

Take flight and experience the rich hinterland of Townsville

Group Size: 12 ppl max

Adults from $ 189

1 Day Magnetic Island Self Drive Explorer Package from Townsville

Drive at your own pace and discover the stunning wildlife, beaches and landscapes of Magnetic Island by car. It’s that easy!

Group Size: 5 ppl max

Adults from $ 108

1 Day Adrenalin Snorkel and Dive Great Barrier Reef Tour from Townsville

Discover the captivating beauty of the Great Barrier Reef by snorkeling and diving in its sparkling waters, and enjoy a tropical lunch.

Group Size: 21 ppl max

Adults from $ 249

1 Day Adrenalin Dive Yongala Wreck Scuba Tour from Townsville

Plunge into history by exploring the S.S Yongala Wreck at the Great Barrier Reef, discover a variety of marine life and dine on a… more

Adults from $ 289

2 Day/2 Night Great Barrier Reef Tour from Townsville

Dive, snorkel and sleep on the outer Great Barrier Reef.

Adults from $ 695

3 Day/3 Night Great Barrier Reef and Yongala Wreck Tour from Townsville

Dive, snorkel and sleep on the outer Great Barrier Reef. Explore the amazing Yongala shipwreck.

Adults from $ 810

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Great Barrier Reef Snapshot 2024

Start your adventure in townsville.

Visit iconic destinations such as Whitehaven Beach, the Whitsundays and Moreton Island. Drink-in some of Australia’s most treasured tropical island scenery and snorkel the revered Great Barrier Reef. Try your hand at catching a monster mud crab or something even more delectable for the dining salon! Sample the chef’s beach-cooked delights and indulge with a glass of champagne as the sun sets on beautiful Whitehaven Beach. Take a dive on the magnificent Flinders reef, and leave your journey truly understanding why The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park is one of the natural wonders of the world.

Welcome Aboard

Your “welcome aboard” the TRUE NORTH is in Townsville, the gateway to some of the best rainforest areas in Australia and, the Great Barrier Reef! Embarkation is 1700 hours – time for a cocktail with your fellow adventurers before departure at approximately 1800. Dinner is served shortly after leaving port and then it’s an overnight steam to Hinchinbrook Island.

Cape Bowling Green

Cape Bowling Green is the longest spit in Australia visited by all manner of wildlife including dingoes. At the base of the spit, Cape Bowling Green Lighthouse guides seafarers around the rocky coastline.

Spend the morning in the adventure boats sightseeing, fishing and crabbing in the waters surrounding this sandy beach.

Divers will be in for a treat! Considered one of the world’s top dive sites, the shipwreck of SS Yongala has become an artificial reef, teeming with fish and coral species. Larger marine life such as turtles, rays and schools of giant trevally circle the mostly intact wreck.

The helicopter will offer more spectacular views and there will be more fishing, snorkelling and diving action at Old Reef before we re-join the TRUE NORTH for another perfect night in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park.

The Whitsundays

Today we visit one of North Queensland’s iconic destinations – the Whitsundays! In the heart of the Great Barrier Reef, these group of 70-odd tropical islands are highly sort after holiday hot spots – yet TRUE NORTH can access those less- explored sites.

An untouched paradise to explore by foot, snorkel and aquatic toy! Join crew ashore to try your hand at paddling a kayak or stand up board. Take a morning stroll along the white silica sands of Whitehaven Beach or, enjoy a more strenuous endeavour to see the lookout.

Those in the helicopter will witness the naturally forming artwork as the tides swirl a myriad of colour in the shallow waters of the picturesque cove. The region is renowned for its extraordinary diversity of underwater life and highly regarded for both snorkelling and diving. A bucket list activity not to be missed.

When you’re not on excursion, relax onboard TRUE NORTH and indulge in our renowned cuisine – the alfresco bar and lounge will definitely be the spot to admire this destinations unblemished beauty at sunset.

Percy Islands

This morning we wake in the Percy Islands. These pristine islands off the coast between Mackay and Rockhampton are uninhabited and their unspoilt environment protected within national and conservation parks.

There is numerous snorkelling and dive sites in this area and the avid angler has the opportunity to target pelagic species such as Spanish mackerel and giant trevally.

The naturalist will be taking the sightseeing tender to explore the islands numerous coves and fringing reefs and the helicopter will take to the skies to put it all into perspective!

By sunset, the TRUE NORTH chefs will be preparing a sumptuous goat stew on the secluded beach while guests indulge in a refreshing drink and soak up the setting sun!

Tropical Paradise

Another day in tropical paradise as we explore both above and below the water!

The tidal waters of Island Head Creek are popular mating grounds for green turtle and, they are also home to arguably the biggest mud crabs in Australia! Join the adventure boats and drop a net in the mangroves. If lady luck is on your side, you might just add a hand- sized claw of delectable crab to tonight’s sunset fare!

Other day five highlights will include snorkelling and diving over pristine reefs, catching a monster tuna or a leisurely wonder along an endless sandy beach.

And, as you’ve seen it every other manner, you can’t miss seeing this coastline from the air! The Hinterland runs along the Eastern Coastline - crystal blue water on one side and World Heritage listed rainforest on the other. The picturesque Great Dividing Range is the distinct mountainous range stretching as far as the eye can see and overgrown with Gondwana rainforest.

The Tropic of Capricorn

Lady Elliot Island is beckoning us, laying in the highly protected “Green Zone”. A heli flight will guarantee spotting any one of the 700 species of manta rays. Divers and snorkellers will be spoilt for choice as the Island’s reefs support over 1,200 species of marine life. A walking tour will delight: Lady Elliot has been a conservation success for over 50 years. Two days in this stunning region is never enough!

Moreton Island

Around Moreton Island, 15 ships were deliberately sunk to create a break water for the smaller vessels and an amazing man-made reef structure for snorkelers and divers to delight! The naturalist will lead a sightsee exploration in the adventure boats and the crew will join you for a walk to the local lighthouse. The boards will be out to ride the waves and the shore party will be set up.

Divers will don masks and BCD’s to explore the HMAS Brisbane wreck and the helicopter will provide more opportunity for splendour from above!

Flinders Reef

It’s your last day onboard so squeeze in as much as you can! Today we prepare to dive the immaculate Flinders Reef, a protected marine sanctuary in the Moreton Bay Marine Park, and one of Queensland’s most beautiful dive sites. The walls of this stunning reef are covered in over one hundred coral species, as well as soft corals, gorgonians and sponges. Meanwhile, the heli will set out to explore Moreton Bay’s secluded white sand beaches and hidden coves.

We finish the adventure with stunning sunset drinks on the beach and a farewell dinner to remember!

Transfer to Brisbane

The TRUE NORTH will make its way into Brisbane for 0800hrs disembarkation.

True North II

Discover more australian coast adventures, southern safari (8 nights), west coast explorer (10 nights), adventure south west (8 nights), over the top (13 nights), adventure starts here.

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What’s on True North

TRUE NORTH unveils major makeover ahead of 2024 season

Multi-awarded TRUE NORTH has completed a major makeover for both their small ships, True North and True North II.

A deep dive into the unique Kimberley climate

Dive into Australia’s Kimberley climate. Your ultimate guide to navigating this untouched wilderness, from majestic waterfalls to vibrant wildlife.

When is the best time to visit Rowley Shoals?

Discover the best time to visit Rowley Shoals for pristine snorkelling and diving. Explore untouched coral atolls with True North's luxury cruises.

Returning to International

True North’s founding director Craig Howson and managing director Chad Avenell, recently met with local representatives ahead of recommencing Indonesian itineraries in 2023. Watch the video above to discover how True North ensures smooth operation well in advance of departure.

Time to Book Ahead

Hear from someone who truly knows about the value of booking ahead. “Cheggers” has travelled on the TRUE NORTH more than anyone else!

True North Sails into 30 Years

True North Adventure Cruises - has sailed into 30 years of continuous operations. The now revered adventure-cruise operator first cruised Western Australia’s remote Kimberley coast during 1987 when founding director Craig Howson commenced fishing type charters along a coastline that was and still is largely inaccessible from land.

The Helicopter

Adding another dimension to the adventure, most cruise options on the TRUE NORTH feature an on-board helicopter! Carrying guests in air conditioned comfort, the ship’s helicopter provides unique opportunity to witness grandeur; unique opportunity to fish billabongs that have never been fished; unique opportunity to discover your very own wilderness!

Myles Pollard's Fishing Adventure

There is nothing better than a day out on the water, especially when the fish are biting! Fishing on-board the TRUE NORTH is a much-favoured activity both with guests who have never picked up a rod before and, with those who have "caught them all!” Our guides encourage everybody on-board to “give it a go” and the TRUE NORTH’s multiple adventure boats never fail to bring back a swag of ‘fishing tales’! Stories about the ladies who out-fish the boys are pretty common, humorous equipment failures also come to note on a regular basis, then there are the ‘birthday fish’, the ‘monster fish’ and of course, the ones that got away! Our guides have seen and heard it all! Watch the video to find out more about actor Myles Pollard's fishing adventure!

TRUE NORTH Impresses Again

The TRUE NORTH has once again impressed on the world stage coming second in the 2020 Traveller Made Brand Storytelling competition. Traveller Made is Europe’s largest travel consortium and its members represent the very best in luxury travel providers and suppliers. The group’s inaugural Brand Storytelling competition was an opportunity for leading travel brand’s to showcase “the story behind their brand” and, the competition attracted entries from some of the world’s most respected travel brands. In such esteemed company, True North’s marketing team was especially pleased to receive this additional acknowledgement.

Adventure En Plein Air

West Australian artist Jacob 'Shakey' Butler joined the TRUE NORTH earlier this season and discovered the Kimberley's raw beauty. As the artist in residence, Jacob set up his canvas on remote beaches, beside freshwater billabongs and on-deck surrounded by pindan-coloured gorges. Watch the video above to hear Jacob describing how the Kimberley inspires the art of adventure.

Catriona Rowntree Talks With Craig Howson

A commonly asked question is “When is the best time to see the Kimberley?” And the answer is “The Kimberley is always at its best!” However certain times of the year can make it easier to satisfy particular interest. For example, if you would like to see plenty of whale action then departures in August and September are definitely for you! From late July humpback and southern right whales reach the Kimberley after swimming-up the west coast to reach breeding grounds in the north and it’s very common for guests to get great views of whales breaching and basking on the surface.

The True North Experience

We curate activity-based itineraries that are designed to satisfy the world’s most discerning travellers. We specifically exclude sea-days and feature unparalleled access to stunning coastal environments and, unequalled opportunity to truly experience the destination.

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Great Barrier Reef Cruise from Townsville or Magnetic Island

Townsville, Queensland

Join a professional crew aboard a custom-built vessel for snorkeling, an introductory diving with an experienced instructor, or two certified dives in the UNESCO-listed Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. This day trip takes you from Townsville or Magnetic Island to Lodestone Reef, where you get the chance to see reef fish, sea turtles, stingrays, reef sharks and more up close. Snorkel equipment is included.

DESCRIPTION

Experience the wonders of the Central Section of the Great Barrier Reef with Adrenalin Snorkel & Dive. Our preferred destinations for day trips include Lodestone, Keeper, and John Brewer Reef, carefully selected for their diverse array of sites, excellent coral cover, vibrant fish life, and favourable protection. We have multiple sites around these reefs and will select the best one on the day of your adventure. Even if you visit these reefs dozens of times, each experience promises to be a delightful surprise. All our reefs boast depths ranging from 1 meter to 20 meters, catering to snorkelers, beginners, and experienced divers alike. Encounter large schools of trevally and bait fish, as well as a kaleidoscope of colourful reef inhabitants such as Parrotfish, Maori wrasse, Clownfish, Angel fish, Turtles, Stingrays, with sightings of White tip and Black tip reef sharks not being uncommon. A visit to the Great Barrier Reef with Adrenalin Snorkel & Dive provides the perfect opportunity to enjoy snorkelling, introductory scuba diving, or certified dives. Join us for an unforgettable journey into the heart of the Great Barrier Reef and discover the magic that lies beneath the surface.

• Great Barrier Reef, Great Barrier Reef, Queensland

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10 ways to experience the Great Barrier Reef from Townsville

Think Attenborough saw it all when he filmed his latest doco, Great Barrier Reef? Maybe not.

From snorkelling trips you’ve never heard of, to educational behind-the-scenes journeys and limited-access island visits, there are still plenty of secrets to be uncovered on the Great Barrier Reef when you base yourself in Townsville North Queensland.

1. Join a snorkelling trip

Okay, so you can’t just strap on your snorkel and mask and dive off The Strand to experience the reef, but within an easy boat ride there are a plethora of pristine Great Barrier Reef snorkelling spots to get your Finding Nemo fix. After a blink-and-you’ll-miss-it ferry ride from town, join a Discovery Cruise with Adam from Aquascene and pull up anchor in some of Magnetic Island’s prettiest bays to immerse yourself in the coral and marine life that lies beneath. Or you could join marine biologist Andy on a guided Reef Eco Tour to spot giant clams and learn more about the fringing reef that surrounds the island.

Remote Area Dive offers day trips from Townsville filled with snorkelling opportunities at the relatively unknown (aka untouched!) Pelorus and Orpheus islands, while Adrenalin Snorkel and Dive heads to Lodestone Reef every Tuesday, Thursday, Friday and Sunday, where you’ll have the chance to snorkel over gigantic colourful bommies and spot vivid blue starfish, squidgy sea cucumbers, and see some of the planet’s prettiest coral.

2. Dive the Yongala

Keen divers will need no introduction to Townsville, knowing that one of the world’s Top 10 dive sites lies submerged just offshore. The SS Yongala is a bucket-list shipwreck dive – 107 metres long and listing to starboard 30 metres below the surface – it’s one of the most intact and pristine shipwrecks known to man.

Even if you haven’t earned your stripes for this advanced dive before you visit, you can start from scratch and tick off all the certifications and dives you need to reach the pinnacle in one trip with Adrenalin Snorkel and Dive or Yongala Dive.

3. Chopper to your own private island

If you’ve always wanted to feel like a high roller, save up your pennies for a chartered helicopter  light to Havannah Island – the southernmost island of the Palm Island Group. Never heard of it? Well, neither had we! Nautilus Aviation’s three-hour Havannah Island experience allows you to fly over the coral-studded Coral Sea, touch down on your own private white sand beach, snorkel the fringing reef and throw your head back and laugh your best evil villain laugh as you enjoy a gourmet brunch picnic.

4. On a cruise

As well as operating the passenger ferry between Townsville and Magnetic Island, SeaLink Queensland run a limited edition season of Great Barrier Reef cruises between May and September. On their Island Highlights Cruise (Jun 26, Jul 10, Aug 6 & 21, Sep 10 2016), you’ll spend the morning soaking up a traditional Indigenous welcome on Palm Island, then snorkel the dreamy turquoise waters of Pelorus Island and, after tucking into some lunch, snorkel or swim near Orpheus Island.

SeaLink also run a historic Cape Cleveland Lighthouse Tour (May 14, Jun 11, Jul 16, Aug 13, Sep 24 2016), where you can meet some of the lighthouse families who have called it home, and a Great Palm Island Day Tour (May 29, Jul 24, Sep 25 2016), giving you the chance to take an Indigenous guided walk to learn more about the island, browse local arts and crafts markets, get hands on with dot painting, and watch Aboriginal dance performances. 

5. Sail around Magnetic Island

Magnetic Island in winter is nothing short of magical, and Sydneysiders Paul and Clare Ley know it, which is why they’ll be sailing their 58-foot yacht called Pilgrim into Nelly Bay Harbour in May this year.

On offer are afternoon sailing trips (that include a swim stop and BBQ), a twilight cruise (aka ‘Sip and Sail’), and charters. If you fancy yourself a bit of a sea dog, or want to get prepped for the annual Magnetic Island Race Week, this is the boat for you. Pilgrim can also be hired for overnight expeditions, allowing you to explore the nearby Palm Island Group for that Beyoncé in the Bahamas feeling.

6. Visit Reef HQ Great Barrier Reef Aquarium

“If you sit long enough you’ll see interactions start to happen that you never could have expected, even if you were diving or snorkelling you wouldn’t comprehend it happening,” Reef HQ Great Barrier Reef Aquarium director Fred Nucifora says. “It can be so overwhelming when you’re in the water.” There’s no two ways about it, Reef HQ Great Barrier Reef Aquarium is hell-bent on educating as many people as possible about the reef. There are 140 passionate volunteers on hand to take you on a tour or just have a chat about what you’re seeing, all without getting wet.

As well as the many visitors to walk through the doors of the aquarium – the largest living coral reef aquarium in the world – the Reef Educators at Reef HQ beam out underwater classroom sessions to university students in the USA, school children in Mexico City, and classrooms and conference rooms all over the world. In fact, they reach as many students with their online education programs as they do in the flesh.But for the everyday Joe visiting Townsville? As well as the excellent existing displays and the opportunity to join a behind-the-scenes tour of their turtle hospital, a new biodiversity exhibition is currently being built that will cover everything from plankton up to charismatic megafauna.

Oh, and you can see the resident shark ‘Cuddles’ chow down on a seafood smorgasbord a couple of times a day. Reef HQ Great Barrier Reef Aquarium will also be introducing a Discover Scuba experience in the predator tank come 2017.

7. Visit a research station

Guests at the luxurious Orpheus Island resort have very special access to the Great Barrier Reef scientific research station in Pioneer Bay. Operated by James Cook University, the hub of fish fascination plays host to visiting scientists and students undertaking vital reef research. On the educational tour (that just falls short of kitting you out in your own white lab coat), you’ll be able to check out the facility, watch scientists at work, and experience the live reef touch tanks.

8. Learn to dive

Being the home of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority and James Cook University – aka the holy grail for anyone studying marine biology – Townsville literally breeds reef experts and passionate dive instructors who love sharing their secret patches of the world’s largest living organism.

Forget being confined to a resort pool or blowing bubbles in dull depths – see page 16 to suss out all your options when it comes to scoring your scuba accreditation in Townsville North Queensland.

9. Camp on an island

Is there anything else so fine, and so utterly Survivorlike, than camping on an island? Barefoot. Electricity free. Completely isolated.

This is what staying the night on Pelorus Island is like, where the only bumps you might hear in the night are the hooves of the goat family who call the island home, or the smooth rocks nudging each other on the shoreline as gentle waves roll in. You can hitch a ride with Remote Area Dive as part of their Unlimited Dive Safari, which runs every weekend and includes all the camping gear you’ll need, or if you’re lucky enough to have access to your own boat, you can camp a little further down the beach for free. Campers need to be totally self-sufficient – what you take on the island must come off, and remember to bring enough drinking water, especially if you like the idea of kicking it like Tom Hanks in Cast Away. You can also camp on Orpheus Island and Hinchinbrook Island. See the Department of National Parks, Sports and Racing for more information and to book a site.

10. Follow the self-guided snorkel trails off Magnetic Island

The more you get to know Magnetic Island, the more you find lies beneath her waters.This is excellent news for snorkellers since two fantastic self-guided snorkel trails were developed in 2012 to lead you quickly and easily to bommies flourishing with coral and fish, and historic relics like a WWII aircraft propeller and the SS Moltke wreck. There are two trails to choose from: Nelly Bay, which you can access directly in front of X Base Backpackers resort (you can pick up your snorkel gear and trail map from the dive shop there, too), and Geoffrey Bay – the latter of which hides the wrecks mentioned above just beneath the surface. The best time to snorkel is at low tide so you can get nice and close to the coral. At Geoffrey Bay, take advantage of the easy access near the old ferry terminus to save a swim across the bay to the first buoy – just be cautious as the rocks can be slippery! Numbers on the maps correspond with floats that are placed along the trails to give you an understanding of what you’re looking at – so you can identify that weird-looking fish or learn more about the history of the wreckages.

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Great Barrier Reef Cruise from Townsville or Magnetic Island

• Magnificent views of the Great Barrier Reef from the water
• Choice of snorkeling or scuba diving for all abilities
• Spot stingrays, Maori wrasse, and sea turtles at the Lodestone Reef
• Lunch and refreshments served on-board the boat
• Full day trip to the Central Section of the Great Barrier Reef
• Learning about the reef eco system
• Iced water, cordial, tea and coffee throughout the day
• All snorkeling equipment (mask, snorkel, fins and full length suit)
• Demonstrations and instructions on snorkeling techniques
• Hotel pickup and drop-off
• $20 Guided dive per person per dive - compulsory for divers with less than 10 logged dives
• Breakwater Marina, 26 Mariners Drive, The Strand, Townsville City QLD 4810, Australia Townsville: The Fuelling Wharf of Breakwater Marina, located at the end of Mariners Drive off the Strand OR Magnetic Island: The Nelly Bay Ferry Terminal, Magnetic Island.
• Wheelchair accessible
• Confirmation will be received at time of booking
• Minimum age is 6 years
• Certified divers must present proof of certification to crew on board on the day
• Introductory divers are required to fill out a basic medical form on board prior to their dive. Some existing medical conditions may not allow you to dive
• Please wear your swimwear and bring a towel, hat, sunscreen and camera
• Heights, weights and shoe sizes MUST be advised at time of booking
• No heart problems or other serious medical conditions
• Most travellers can participate
• This experience requires good weather. If it’s cancelled due to poor weather, you’ll be offered a different date or a full refund
• This experience requires a minimum number of travellers. If it’s cancelled because the minimum isn’t met, you’ll be offered a different date/experience or a full refund
• This tour/activity will have a maximum of 32 travellers
• For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the start date of the experience.

Most Recent: Reviews ordered by most recent publish date in descending order.

Detailed Reviews: Reviews ordered by recency and descriptiveness of user-identified themes such as waiting time, length of visit, general tips, and location information.

Great Barrier Reef Cruise from Townsville or Magnetic Island - with unbiased reviews

• +61 7 4724 0600
• [email protected]

We are Townsville’s most experienced diving and snorkelling provider operating a full service dive center with day trips and liveaboards. We visit the Great Barrier Reef and the SS Yongala Wreck departing from Townsville (and Magnetic Island for day trips) . Adrenalin Snorkel and Dive also run a wide range of PADI courses .

We are committed to protecting our natural environment. Our day trips are ECO-certified by ECO Tourism Australia and we work with Australian conservation groups, researchers and the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority to educate the community and monitor the reef.

With over 30 years in Marine Tourism, you can relax knowing we have the skills, knowledge and experience of the best spots on the Great Barrier Reef.

YONGALA, GBR, MOUA, WHALES

Liveaboards, coral spawning, yongala, gbr, more, bay cruises, functions, research more, adrenalindive.

📍 Townsville, North Queensland | AUS 🪸 Snorkel or dive on the Great Barrier Reef ⚓️ Dive the S.S Yongala shipwreck 👇🏽 Book with us today

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Great Barrier Reef and MOUA Cruise from Townsville or Magnetic Island

• All snorkeling equipment (mask, snorkel, fins and full length suit)
• Learning about the reef eco system
• Iced water, cordial, tea and coffee throughout the day
• Full day trip to the Central Section of the Great Barrier Reef and MOUA
• Demonstrations and instructions on snorkeling techniques
• Hotel pickup and drop-off
• $20 Guided dive per person per dive - compulsory for divers with less than 10 logged dives
• Breakwater Marina, 26 Mariners Drive, The Strand, Townsville City QLD 4810, Australia Townsville: The Fuelling Wharf of Breakwater Marina, located at the end of Mariners Drive off the Stand (https://goo.gl/maps/yd4xJ3V1XNr), OR Magnetic Island: The Nelly Bay Ferry Terminal, Magnetic Island. Meeting Point: https://goo.gl/maps/mT51fqdceqF2 Returns to original departure point
• Wheelchair accessible
• Confirmation will be received at time of booking
• No heart problems or other serious medical conditions
• Most travellers can participate
• Please wear your swimwear and bring a towel, hat, sunscreen and camera
• Certified divers must present proof of certification to crew on board on the day
• Heights, weights and shoe sizes MUST be advised at time of booking
• Introductory divers are required to fill out a basic medical form on board prior to their dive.
• Minimum age is 6 years
• This experience requires good weather. If it’s cancelled due to poor weather, you’ll be offered a different date or a full refund
• This experience requires a minimum number of travellers. If it’s cancelled because the minimum isn’t met, you’ll be offered a different date/experience or a full refund
• This tour/activity will have a maximum of 32 travellers
• For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the start date of the experience.

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Most Recent: Reviews ordered by most recent publish date in descending order.

Detailed Reviews: Reviews ordered by recency and descriptiveness of user-identified themes such as waiting time, length of visit, general tips, and location information.

Great Barrier Reef and MOUA Cruise from Townsville or Magnetic Island - with unbiased reviews

Great Barrier Reef and MOUA Cruise From Townsville or Magnetic Island

Set out on a journey that intertwines the enchanting Great Barrier Reef and the captivating Museum of Underwater Art with the Great Barrier Reef and MOUA Cruise departing from Townsville or Magnetic Island.

This excursion promises an unparalleled opportunity to witness the beauty of the underwater world like never before. As participants set sail, they will be immersed in a realm teeming with vibrant marine life and mesmerizing art installations beneath the azure waters.

The allure of this experience lies not only in its exploration but also in the sense of wonder and tranquility it evokes.

• Snorkeling adventures with provided equipment.
• Explore marine wonders with conservation efforts.
• Group tour to Museum of Underwater Art.
• Enjoy non-alcoholic beverages on the cruise.

Tour Details

Set out on an exciting adventure with the Great Barrier Reef and MOUA Cruise, offering a group tour exploring the underwater wonders of the Museum of Underwater Art and the Great Barrier Reef.

The tour includes snorkeling tips to enhance the experience for participants. It aims to educate visitors on marine conservation efforts while providing an unforgettable journey through the vibrant underwater world.

Snorkeling equipment is included, ensuring everyone can appreciate the beauty of the coral reefs and marine life. By actively engaging in marine conservation efforts , participants contribute to protecting these fragile ecosystems.

The tour not only allows for a closer look at the underwater art but also promotes sustainable tourism practices that benefit the Great Barrier Reef’s long-term health.

Booking Information

Discovering the ins and outs of booking the Great Barrier Reef and MOUA Cruise experience is a straightforward process that ensures a seamless journey for all participants. Tour availability can be checked by selecting the desired date and number of travelers.

The booking process allows for free cancellation up to 24 hours before the experience starts, providing flexibility for participants. Payment options include the ability to reserve now and pay later, making it convenient for those planning their trip.

Once booked, a confirmation is received promptly, confirming the tour details. It’s important to note that certified divers must provide proof of certification, while introductory divers will need to fill out a medical form.

Participant Requirements

To ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience on the Great Barrier Reef and MOUA Cruise, participants are required to meet specific criteria outlined for their safety and comfort.

• Participants shouldn’t have serious medical conditions that could be aggravated during the tour.
• The experience is wheelchair accessible to accommodate all guests.
• Most travelers can join the tour, but it’s important to bring swimwear, towel , hat , sunscreen , and a camera for the day.

It’s also crucial to note that the minimum age for participants is 6 years old, and there’s a maximum limit of 32 travelers per tour to ensure a more personalized experience.

Cancellation Policy

Cancellation requests must be made at least 24 hours before the scheduled experience to receive a full refund. If canceled within this timeframe, the refund process is straightforward, ensuring travelers get their money back promptly.

It’s crucial to consider potential last-minute changes due to weather conditions, as the experience is weather-dependent. Plus, participants should be aware that medical restrictions may apply, and it’s essential to disclose any relevant medical conditions before booking.

As changes aren’t accepted within 24 hours of the experience, ensuring compliance with the cancellation policy is key to avoid any financial implications. By adhering to these guidelines, participants can have a seamless booking experience and a worry-free adventure exploring the Great Barrier Reef and Museum of Underwater Art.

Experience Highlights

Visiting the Great Barrier Reef and MOUA Cruise promises an unforgettable group adventure, offering a unique exploration of underwater art and marine life, with the opportunity for snorkeling and relaxation while enjoying provided non-alcoholic beverages.

Experience Highlights:

Snorkeling Adventures: Dive into the crystal-clear waters to witness the vibrant marine life up close.

Marine Exploration: Explore the wonders of the Great Barrier Reef, home to an array of colorful corals and fish species.

Group Tour: Enjoy a guided tour that immerses you in the mesmerizing Museum of Underwater Art and the stunning underwater world of the Great Barrier Reef.

Route Information

Set out on a captivating journey along the designated route, unveiling breathtaking sights and marine marvels on the Great Barrier Reef and MOUA Cruise.

As the cruise sets sail, passengers are treated to an array of marine life sightings , from colorful fish darting around coral formations to majestic sea turtles gracefully swimming by.

The route is carefully curated to offer scenic viewpoints that showcase the beauty of the underwater world, providing opportunities for guests to witness the vibrant ecosystem of the Great Barrier Reef up close.

Keep your camera ready to capture the stunning landscapes and unique creatures that call this marine wonderland home.

Prepare to be mesmerized by the natural wonders that await along this unforgettable journey.

Safety Guidelines

For a safe and enjoyable experience exploring the Great Barrier Reef and MOUA Cruise, participants are required to adhere to essential safety guidelines provided by the tour operators.

Safety Guidelines:

Safety Tips :

• Always follow the instructions of the tour guides.
• Stay within designated areas for snorkeling and diving.
• Inform the crew of any medical conditions or concerns before the activity.

Equipment Guidelines :

• Ensure proper fitting of snorkeling or diving gear before entering the water.
• Check equipment for any damages or malfunctions before use.
• Secure loose items like cameras or hats to prevent loss during water activities.

Emergency Procedures:

• Familiarize yourself with emergency protocols onboard.
• Know the location of life jackets and emergency exits.
• Stay calm and follow crew instructions in case of an emergency.

Common questions

Can I Bring My Own Snorkeling Equipment on the Tour?

Yes, participants cannot bring their own snorkeling equipment. The tour provides rental options for snorkeling gear. It’s important to adhere to the equipment guidelines to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience exploring the marine wonders.

Are There Any Restroom Facilities Available on the Boat?

Restroom facilities are available on the boat for convenience during the tour. Participants need not bring their snorkeling equipment as it is included. Enjoy a worry-free experience exploring marine life and underwater art.

Is There a Photographer on Board to Capture Underwater Moments?

Yes, there is an onboard photographer to capture stunning underwater moments and marine life encounters . Participants can enjoy professional photography services during the tour, ensuring memorable snapshots of their Great Barrier Reef and MOUA Cruise experience.

Are There Vegetarian or Vegan Meal Options Provided During the Tour?

Vegetarian and vegan dietary preferences are accommodated on the tour. Participants can enjoy plant-based meal choices as part of the culinary experience . The tour ensures a diverse range of options to cater to various dietary needs.

Can I Bring My Own Alcoholic Beverages on the Cruise?

Guests cannot bring their own alcoholic beverages on the cruise due to cruise regulations. The experience provides non-alcoholic beverages for guests to enjoy. Following the rules enhances safety and ensures all participants have a pleasant and worry-free journey.

Here's more of our most recent tour reviews happening neaby

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Don’t miss out on the opportunity to explore the wonders of the Great Barrier Reef and Museum of Underwater Art on this immersive cruise from Townsville or Magnetic Island.

With a focus on accessibility and safety, participants of all ages and abilities can enjoy snorkeling, underwater art installations , and breathtaking marine life.

Book your spot now for an unforgettable experience filled with excitement and relaxation on the crystal-clear waters of the Great Barrier Reef.

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Great Barrier Reef Day Tour

Tour details.

Discover the Great Barrier Reef and be inspired by the wonder of the Museum of Underwater Art (MOUA) at the same time on this trip of a lifetime, ideal for beginner and experienced snorkelers and divers.

As the first of its kind in the Southern hemisphere, MOUA will act to highlight reef conservation, restoration and education on a global scale. Located at John Brewer Reef the site is rich in history with a strong connection to our indigenous culture and marine tourism.

Surrounding the MOUA is amazing coral reef bursting with marine life. Experience the natural beauty of the Central Section of the Great Barrier Reef, its a little further off the Queensland Coast than other sections meaning it has some of the best sites of the whole Great Barrier Reef.

Bright and beautiful colours are the perfect backdrop for the museum and the location provides the perfect blend of man-made and natures art with plenty of reef to explore and depths ranging from 1 to 20 metres.

A visit to the Great Barrier Reef from Townsville or Magnetic Island is the perfect way to enjoy snorkeling, introductory scuba dives or certified dives.

This tour is ideal for individuals and groups.

Additional Information

• Days Operates Tuesday, Thursday, Friday and Sunday
• Start Time 7.00am (0700)
• End Time 4.30pm (1630)
• Duration 9 Hours approximately
• Departs Townsville Breakwater Marina or Nelly Bay Magnetic Island
• Inclusions Find out what's included & what you need to bring

Tour Pricing

• Adult Snorkeler $295
• Child Snorkeler $245
• Adult Certified Diver $390
• Tour booking must be fully pre-paid at least 48 hours before tour date.
• Please read our COVID-19 travel updates and our latest terms and conditions.

Tour Inclusion & What To Bring

• Snorkelling or diving equipment and tuition
• Full day trip to the Great Barrier Reef
• Learning about the reef ecosystem
• Toilet and shower facilities
• Mooring fees

What to bring

• Water bottle
• Sun Smart clothing & Sun screen
• Light footwear
• Swimwear & towels
• Morning tea, lunch and afternoon tea

take a sneak peek at this tour

Book your tour.

Get in touch with us to request a booking for this tour. We will contact you soon to confirm your details and reserve your place

Discover By Place

• Magnetic Island
• Hinchinbrook

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• Privacy Policy
• Booking Terms & Conditions

Information

• Booking Terms & Conditions

© 2022 NORTH QUEENSLAND TOURS – All prices are listed in Australian Dollars

• Barrier Reef Australia
• Things To Do

Townsville & Magnetic Island Sunset Sail - 2 Hours - RM

Tour Code: 807

Departing: Townsville city

Tour Highlights

• Join the skipper and learn to sail a sleek championship racing yacht on the world famous Great Barrier Reef in Australia.
• We only accommodate 15 guests on our Townsville sunset sailing tours to ensure a highly personalised experience and to ensure the comfort of all guests.

Description & Tour Inclusions

Included in price.

• BYO Beverages & Snacks

From Townsville enjoy a sunset sail across the waters of the Great Barrier Reef and watch the sunset around Magnetic Island over a 2 hour period. Sit back, relax and enjoy the scenery whilst sipping a cool drink and enjoying a snack, this is paradise in Australia.

When visiting Townsville you simply have to take some sort of trip on a boat across the waters of the Great Barrier Reef and our 2 hour sunset sailing tour from Townsville just may be the perfect option for you and your family or loved one’s.

Our yacht carries a maximum of only 12 guests although we are surveyed to carry 22 we prefer to keep our Great Barrier Reef sailing tours small and personalised for a more enjoyable experience for everyone.

Sunset Sail 

2 Hours on the water- 4:30 to 6:30pm.

Bring Your Own beverages and nibbles in a small cooler bag or esky. 

We depart the marina at 4.30pm and guests are invited to assist in setting the sails and to learn a little of setting the sheets if they so desire with the skipper of the yacht giving instruction.

We head out towards beautiful Magnetic Island and spend the next 2 hours sailing around watching as the sky turns a myriad of colours and the ocean in unison reflecting those colours from above.

See more sunset sailing tours in Townsville and Magnetic Island.

Perfect Selfie

Share your selfie on our Facebook page and tag your best Instagram pics with #barrierreefaustralia for your chance to be featured.

Tour Details

Tour languages offered.

Departs From

• Townsville city

Departure Time

Destinations.

• Magnetic Island

Months of Operation

April - January

Days of Operation

Closed Christmas Day This tour operates for private charters only during February - March depending on weather

4.30pm – 6.30pm

Fitness Level Required

What to bring.

• Jacket in cooler months

Cancellation Policy

All cancellations must be in writing.

Please note that all cancellations will incur an administration fee.

Please see our  terms and conditions  for details prior to booking.

• Cancellations that take place before 7 days prior to tour permits a full refund. Cancellations within 1-7 days will incur in 50% loss of refund.
• Cancellations within 24 hours incur 100% loss of deposit.
• Additional cancellation and administration fees may apply as per terms and conditions

Prices are AUD, per adult and include all levies fees and taxes.

Child: au $80.00 Family: au $360.00

Choose Your Option

13 yrs & over

Ages of Children

(discounts may apply), 1300 231 118, +61 427 074 745, you may also like.

Kayaking & Snorkelling Tour Airlie Beach | SALTY

Half Day Sea Kayaking tour suitable for experienced paddlers and beginners. Daily trips from Airlie Beach Shute Harbour.

Departing: Shute Harbour

Pickup: Airlie Beach

Full Day Sail Around Magnetic Island | From Townsville or Magnetic Island | RAG

Full day sail around Magnetic Island. Visit locations only accessible by boat. Small & personalised trip with 10 guests maximum. Departs from Townsville or Magnetic Island.

Whitsundays Scuba Diving Tours

Small group scuba diving tours Whitsundays. Departs Airlie Beach, maximum 8 guests on board, catering for experienced divers as well as beginners and snorkellers.

Departing: Airlie Beach

Charter Boat Port Douglas - 12 Guests - Snorkelling

Enjoy a private charter dive and snorkel tour from Port Douglas on a boat with crew to explore the Great Barrier Reef.

Departing: Port Douglas

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Townsville, Queensland

Trying to work out where to stay at the Great Barrier Reef? Discover a great selection of accommodation, the length and breadth of the Great Barrier Reef and beyond. Search for hotel rooms and book online.

• Great Barrier Reef Hotels
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Great Barrier Reef's islands are simply enchanting, with the choice of over 100 islands from unique and exotic islands to the world famous Whitsundays.

• Best Islands Near Cairns
• Bedarra Island
• Brampton Island
• Daydream Island
• Dunk Island
• Fitzroy Island
• Great Keppel Island
• Green Island
• Haggerstone Island
• Hamilton Island
• Hayman Island
• Heron Island
• Hinchinbrook Island
• Langford Island
• Lindeman Island
• Lizard Island
• Long Island
• Orpheus Island
• South Molle Island
• Whitsunday Island

Queensland is unique amongst the Australian states in that it has a number of genuine coastal capitals.

• Airlie Beach
• Charters Towers
• Daintree Rainforest
• Mission Beach
• Port Douglas
• Rockhampton
• Shute Harbour
• Whitehaven Beach

Discover a diverse range of experiences in the Great Barrier Reef.

• Reef Experiences
• Diving the Reef
• The reef from the air
• Sky diving at Airlie Beach
• Sky diving at Cairns
• Sky diving at Mission Beach
• Adventure Activities
• Cairns Reef Tours
• Glass Bottom Boat Tours
• Sail the Reef
• Snorkelling The Reef
• Submarine Reef Tours
• Liveaboard Reef Tours

The Great Barrier Reef is a gathering of brilliant, vivid coral providing divers with the most spectacular underwater experience imaginable.

• About The Reef
• Northern Great Barrier Reef
• Central Great Barrier Reef
• Southern Great Barrier Reef
• Great Barrier Reef Facts
• How big is the reef?
• History of the region
• Reef Insights

Townsville, Queensland Access the reef, rainforests and the outback.

Located on the north-eastern coast of Australia, Townsville (see video below – 3:12) is the unofficial capital of North Queensland and one of the fastest growing regions in Australia. Situated on Ross Creek and overlooked by the 290m-high Castle Hill, Townsville is a thriving metropolis.

Townsville offers visitors a world of new experiences – from the Great Barrier Reef and its tropical islands through to the historic outback and the lush rainforests, waterfalls and world heritage listed national parks in the surrounding region.

From diving in the Great Barrier Reef, trying your luck at the Casino, rafting white water rapids or simply lazing on golden beaches, Townsville offers the best of all worlds.

The city and its precincts are continually evolving. Discover the latest redevelopment along Flinders Street East – a mix of funky nightclubs, bars and restaurants housed in beautiful heritage buildings. Dining is a serious business in Townsville.

Take a wander down Palmer Street and find restaurants offering cuisines from around the world, prepared using the freshest local seafood and produce.

The city is the perfect stepping-off point to experience the wonders of the region – the outback, rainforests, magnificent waterfalls, tropical islands and of course, the Great Barrier Reef.

The city has two botanical gardens. The old Queens Gardens, a 4 ha park with extensive stands of tropical trees and flowers, is located 2 km from the city centre with the main entrance being from Paxton Street.

6 km from the city centre in the suburb of Mundingburra is the new Anderson Park Botanical Gardens covering 32 ha including a lagoon, conservatory and a number of picnic places.

Townsville’s many attractions include the world’s largest living coral reef aquarium, an Australian native wildlife sanctuary, art galleries, museums, parks, restaurants and the spectacular Strand beachfront promenade.

The Strand and it’s jetty (pictured below) are part of a world-class beachfront promenade custom-built for enjoyment.

Along this palm tree studded stretch are bike and rollerblade paths, safe swimming beaches, pretty picnic spots, a water park and chic restaurants and bars with to-die-for water views.

Townsville is also one of Queensland’s premier event destinations , with an exciting annual line up of sporting, aquatic, historical and cultural events. Using Townsville as a holiday base, visitors can experience the natural wonders of the diverse North Queensland region through day tours, cruises or adventure excursions – all operating out of the city.

Townsville – A Regional Gateway

Townsville is also encircled by other interesting towns and places to see, such as Charters Towers (pictured below) , a scenic gold mining city that is big on history and character just 90 minutes south-west of Townsville.

Around 80 Kms south of Townsville at the heart of one of the most productive sugarcane-growing areas is Ayr , a typical thriving coastal town. Magnetic Island is located just 8 kilometres off the coast of Townsville.

Townsville Accommodation

Townsville has many great hotels and resorts, perfect of a romantic getaway, weekend escape or family vacation. See a full list of over 60 Hotels in Townsville where you can check availability and compare pricing. Below are just some of the well priced 4 star hotels in Townsville.

More Townsville Accommodation

A1 Motel Rosslea 107 Bowen Rd Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4779 3999

Beach House 66 The Strand Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4771 6891

Billabong Lodge 94 Bowen Rd Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4775 2055

Casino City Motor Inn 100 Bowen Rd Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4775 4444

Cluden Park Motor Inn Bruce Hwy Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4778 4555

Colonial Gardens Resort Woolcock St Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4725 2222

Coolabah Motel 75 Bowen Rd Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4779 2084

Downtown Motel 121 Flinders St Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4772 5022

Hotel Allen Cnr Gregory & Eyre Sts Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4771 5656

Midtown Hotel/Motel 718 Sturt St Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4771 5121

Motel Palms 44 Bowen Rd Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4779 6166

Motel Townsville 36­40 Bowen Rd Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4779 2179

Raintree Motel Bowen St Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4775 3066

Rex City Motel 143 Wills St Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4771 6048

Sheraton Breakwater Casino­Hotel Sir Leslie Thiess Dve Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4722 2333

Shoredrive Motel 117 The Strand Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4771 6851

South Bank Motor Inn 23 Palmer St Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4721 1474

Strand Motel 51 The Strand Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4772 1977

Summit Motel 6 Victoria St Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4721 2122

Town Lodge Motor Inn 15 Victoria St Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4771 2164

Townsville Ambassador 75 The Strand Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4772 4255

Townsville International Hotel Flinders Mall Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4772 2477

Townsville Plaza Hotel Flinders Mall Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4772 1888

Townsville Reef International 63 The Strand Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4721 1777

Yongala Lodge 11 Fryer St Townsville Queensland 4810 Telephone: (07) 4772 4633

Map of Townsville

Explore more with our Great Barrier Reef map and find your way around Australia’s world famous icon. Zoom in on the map to discover more towns, islands and other interesting highlights.

Great Barrier Reef Experiences

There are plenty of things to experience on Great Barrier Reef.

Townsville Townsville, a thriving metropolis, is the unofficial capital of North Queensland and one of the fastest growing regions in Australia.

Rockhampton Rockhampton is set under Mount Archer, posing an impressive backdrop for the vibrant City centre, coast and the outback beyond.

Charters Towers Charters Towers is one of the most beautiful inland cities in Queensland, with unrivalled architecture and a unique history.

Australia's great natural wonder

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• Hunter Valley
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• Great Ocean Road
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About 'greatbarrierreef.org'

greatbarrierreef.org is a 'Web Magazine' website that is dedicated to all things related to the Great Barrier Reef. We are passionate about Australia's great natural wonder, its vast marine life, its golden sun-kissed beaches, its warm turquiose waters and the unforgetable experiences that are waiting for all who visit. Our aim is to discuss the Great Barrier Reef, its history, its environment, its marine life and its spectacular destinations. We hope that this website will inspire all who visit, just as much as the Great Barrier reef has inspired us.

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Museum Of Underwater Art And Great Barrier Reef Snorkeling Day Trip

Highlights & inclusions, select travellers & date, what you can expect.

Hop aboard a comfortable vessel and head out to the Central Section of the Great Barrier Reef for some of the best snorkelling in QLD on this full day tour from Townsville with one of the state's high standard tour operators! Head out from your choice of departure points - Townsville or Magnetic Island - as we set sail towards the pristine outer regions of the stunning Great Barrier Reef and the Museum of Underwater Art (MOUA) for an amazing snorkelling adventure. As the first of its kind in the Southern hemisphere, MOUA will act to highlight reef conservation, restoration, and education on a global scale. The Coral Greenhouse – first submerged building design by world-class artist Jason deCaires Taylor is a bucket list trip no one should miss! Surrounding the Museum of Underwater Art is an amazing coral reef bursting with a plethora of marine life. The bright and beautiful colours are the perfect backdrop for the museum and the location provides the perfect blend of man-made and natures art. With plenty of reef nearby to explore and depths ranging from 1 to 20 metres, it is ideal for snorkellers and beginner divers. Discover how the Great Barrier Reef is managed and what work is being done to protect it. Once arrived, you'll be able to don your snorkelling gear and get a firsthand, up-close look at the huge array of amazing marine life on offer - this part of the Great Barrier Reef includes the likes of turtles, stingrays, and numerous kinds of colourful fish, all in some of the clearest water with the best visibility in the region. With some great snorkelling opportunities combined with an array of great value inclusions - such as beverages, floating devices, all snorkelling equipment, and instruction - you'll have everything you need for the Townsville and Magnetic Island region's best snorkelling tour - so be sure to book online today!

What you need to know

• All travellers need to show proof of double vaccination before joining the trips. Failure to provide proof of a double vaccination will result in the customer not being able to board the vessel and no refund will be issued
• Guests may bring own snacks and lunch
• Cold water, cordial, tea and coffee still available on board
• Full day Outer Great Barrier Reef Snorkel Cruise
• A visit to world-class Museum of Underwater Art (MOUA)
• Morning tea, cold buffet style lunch and afternoon tea
• Cold water, cordial, tea and coffee
• All snorkelling equipment including long length protection suit
• MOUA and Mooring fees
• Full demonstration and instruction on snorkelling techniques
• Environmental education
• Hotel transfers
• Minimum child age is 6 years old
• Snorkel some of the best sites of the Great Barrier Reef
• Visit the world-class Museum Of Underwater Art (MOUA)
• Be surrounded by a company of colourful reef fist, turtles, stingrays and more
• Tours depart on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Sundays
• Departs from Breakwater Ferry Terminal, Townsville at approx. 7am
• Departs Nelly Bay Marina, Magnetic Island at 7.50am
• Please allow a full day for this experience
• Light jacket during winter months
• Minimum age of 6 years
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• WHERE I WORK
• 29 April 2024

I strive to make the Great Barrier Reef more resilient to heat stress

• James Mitchell Crow 0

James Mitchell Crow is a freelance writer, based in Melbourne, Australia.

You can also search for this author in PubMed   Google Scholar

Matthew Nitschke is a senior research scientist at the Australian Institute of Marine Science, and a research fellow at Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand. Credit: Giacomo d’Orlando for Nature

You have full access to this article via your institution.

“Studying marine conservation is hard. Marine ecosystems are degrading. Coral reefs are bleaching: by 2060, without significant emissions reductions, mass coral bleaching on the Great Barrier Reef could be an annual event.

But corals can adapt to warming waters. Enhancing coral-reef heat tolerance is the subject of my research in the Reef Restoration and Adaptation Program at the Australian Institute of Marine Science (AIMS) in Townsville.

Coral bleaching occurs when the coral becomes heat-stressed and ejects or loses its coloured symbionts. Coral cannot survive without these photosynthetic microalgae, which live inside the coral tissue and provide it with sugars in return for a stable home. But some symbionts can survive without the coral — and, being microorganisms, can reproduce and evolve rapidly.

For ten years, the team at AIMS has been growing coral symbionts in the laboratory while gradually raising the heat. Each time the symbionts adapt, we push the temperature up a bit. They can now survive a constant 31 °C, a condition not experienced anywhere on the Great Barrier Reef.

In this photograph, from November 2023, I am introducing our latest heat-evolved symbionts — the brown substance inside the pipette — into the bleached corals at the bottom of the tank. Our evolved symbiont–coral pairings perform well in the aquarium. We now have a permit to start small-scale field trials out on the reef. We will measure whether these innovative host–symbiont combinations are stable and can maintain their heat tolerance after a full annual climate cycle in the wild.

Our hope is that, if the reef ever needs to be replenished, the corals we deploy will be able to withstand future heat stress, thanks to our experimentally evolved symbionts.”

Nature 629 , 252 (2024)

doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-024-01218-x

This interview has been edited for length and clarity.

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Great Barrier Reef suffering ‘most severe’ coral bleaching on record as footage shows damage 18 metres down

Marine researcher ‘devastated’ by widespread event that is affecting coral species usually resistant to bleaching

Concern that the Great Barrier Reef may be suffering the most severe mass coral bleaching event on record has escalated after a conservation group released footage showing damage up to 18 metres below the surface.

Dr Selina Ward, a marine biologist and former academic director of the University of Queensland’s Heron Island Research Station, said it was the worst bleaching she had seen in 30 years working on the reef, and that some coral was starting to die.

The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority last week said aerial surveys of more than 1,000 individual reefs revealed more than half were rated as having high or very high levels of bleaching, and a smaller number in the south – less than 10% of the total – had extreme bleaching. Only about a quarter were relatively unaffected.

It confirmed the 2,300-kilometre reef system was experiencing its fifth mass bleaching event in eight years. The authority said sea surface temperatures had been between 0.5C and 1.5C hotter than expected for this time of year.

The Australian Marine Conservation Society on Thursday released video and photos that it said showed bleaching on the southern part of the reef extended to greater depths than had been previously reported this year.

Ward said the impact of bleaching had been extensive across 16 sites that she visited in the reef’s southern section, affecting coral species that had usually been resistant to bleaching. Some coral had started to die, a process that usually takes weeks or months after bleaching occurs.

“I feel devastated,” she said. “I’ve been working on the reef since 1992 but this [event], I’m really struggling with.”

What is coral bleaching?

Coral bleaching describes a process where the coral animal expels the algae that live in their tissues and give them their colour and much of their nutrients.

Without their algae, a coral’s white skeleton can be seen through their translucent flesh, giving a bleached appearance.

Mass coral bleaching over large areas, first noticed in the 1980s around the Caribbean, is caused by rising ocean temperatures.

Some corals also display fluorescent colours under stress when they release a pigment that filters light. Sunlight also plays a role in triggering bleaching.

Corals can survive bleaching if temperatures are not too extreme or prolonged.  But extreme marine heatwaves can kill corals outright.

Coral bleaching can also have sub-lethal effects, including increased susceptibility to disease and reduced rates of growth and reproduction.

Scientists say the gaps between bleaching events are becoming too short to allow reefs to recover.

Coral reefs are considered one of the planet’s ecosystems most at risk from global heating. Reefs support fisheries that feed hundreds of millions of people, as well as supporting major tourism industries.

The world’s biggest coral reef system – Australia’s Great Barrier Reef – has suffered seven mass bleaching events since 1998, of which five were in the past decade. 

Ward said sea temperatures at two of the sites she visited were the same at the surface and 20 metres below the surface. This was “very unusual”, and reinforced the need for rapid action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, she said.

“What are we doing to stop the reef from being lost?” Ward said. “We cannot expect to save the Great Barrier Reef and be opening new fossil fuel developments. It’s time to act and there are no more excuses.”

Coral bleaching occurs when the coral becomes heat stressed and ejects the tiny marine algae, known as zooxanthellae, that live in its tissue and give most of its colour and energy. With the zooxanthellae gone, the coral starves and its bone-white calcium skeleton becomes visible.

If the elevated temperature doesn’t last long, the coral can recover. Otherwise, it starts to die. In the most severe cases, the bleaching is skipped and the coral dies almost immediately, usually turning a dirty brown.

Terry Hughes, an emeritus professor at James Cook University and longtime reef bleaching researcher, said the aerial surveys showed “the most widespread and most severe mass bleaching and mortality event ever recorded on the Great Barrier Reef”.

He said the scale of the damage was comparable to 2016, the worst previous year experienced, but there were now fewer individual reefs untouched by bleaching between southern Queensland and the Torres Strait. He said the area south of Townsville had been particularly badly hit this year.

“We’re already seeing extensive loss of corals at the time of peak bleaching,” he said. “It’s heartbreaking to see damage as severe as this as soon as this.”

Hughes said every part of the reef system had now bleached at least once since 1998. Some reefs had bleached three or four times. He said the cumulative damage made it harder for reefs to recover and more likely they would succumb.

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change in 2018 found that most tropical coral reefs would be lost if global heating was limited to an average of 1.5C above pre-industrial levels and 99% were likely to be lost of heating reached 2C. They found they would be at high risk at 1.2C, a level that may have already been reached .

Unbleached reefs this year are coloured blue. This is the most widespread and most severe mass bleaching and mortality event ever recorded on the Great Barrier Reef. https://t.co/eE5LCrSwtL — Terry Hughes (@ProfTerryHughes) April 9, 2024

Dr Lissa Schindler, an ecologist and the reef campaign manager with the Australian Marine Conservation Society, called on the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority to release maps showing the extent and severity of the bleaching so the public had a true picture of the scale of the impact.

Schindler also urged the authority, which she described as the reef’s custodian, to play a greater role in advocating for stronger action on emissions.

She said in the past the authority had called for “strong and fast national action” to deal with the climate crisis, but a more recent climate statement it issued focused on global action and did not say anything about Australia needing to increase what it was doing.

“If the Albanese government is serious about its commitment to Unesco to protect the reef then it must commit to net zero emissions by 2035 and stop approving new fossil fuel projects,” she said.

Scientists have said the government’s emissions reduction targets – a 43% cut compared with 2005 levels and net zero by 2050 – are consistent with global action that could lead to 2C of global heating.

Interviewed on ABC’s Radio National on Wednesday, the environment minister, Tanya Plibersek, said the government was “very concerned about the bleaching that we see at the moment, sadly, not just on the Great Barrier Reef, but right around the world”.

She said the government was doing “whatever we can” to get to net zero emissions. “We need to protect the reef because it’s … unique in the world and also 64,000 people rely on it for their work,” she said.

A reef authority spokesperson said it confirmed in early March that widespread coral bleaching was unfolding. They said in-water coral surveys were continuing and a report including data and maps would be published “in the coming weeks”.

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Culling predatory starfish conserves coral on the Great Barrier Reef

By James Woodford

A culling programme has succeeded in protecting key areas of the Great Barrier Reef from voracious coral-eating starfish. Scientists who analysed the outcome say the effort should be expanded to conserve more of the reef.

Crown-of-thorns starfish (COTS) are relentless feeders on nearly all species of coral within Australia’s Great Barrier Reef. Each starfish can reach 1 metre in diameter and eat 10 square metres of coral reef each year.

Is cleaning up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch worth the effort?

The starfish are native to the reef, but it is thought increasing nutrients pouring into the reef’s waters from agriculture and other human factors have increased their numbers and worsened the destruction of corals. Between 1985 and 2012, they accounted for 40 per cent of the region’s coral loss.

During a major reef-wide eruption of the starfish between 2012 and 2022, the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority carried out a large-scale culling programme. Teams of divers inject the starfish with a single shot of either vinegar or ox bile, which kills them and prevents the release of larvae.

Roger Beeden at the Park Authority and his colleagues found that in areas where timely culling was implemented, the outbreaks were limited and coral cover recovered and increased by up to 44 per cent. Where no culling took place, the loss of coral was severe. The study also confirmed that by preventing outbreaks at strategically important reefs, larvae didn’t spread in currents to other reefs, meaning further outbreaks were reduced.

Until now, the programme has focused on 500 of the marine park’s 3000 reefs, which are spread throughout the park but were chosen because they have important value to the tourism industry or are known to be important in the spread of the starfish.

“The outcomes we have found in this study are a result of using integrated pest management to target [the starfish] on the right reefs at the right time – just like plague locust and other pest species management,” says Beeden.

But the researchers recommend that the programme should expand from its current fleet of five to seven ships to between 10 and 15 ships. “At any one time, out of that 500, about a third to a half are in play with current outbreaks,” says Beeden.

Terry Hughes , at James Cook University in Townsville, doesn't agree that the culling programme is worthwhile. “It’s increasingly clear that attempts to protect corals on the Great Barrier Reef by culling crown-of-thorns starfish on a handful of reefs is just a drop in the ocean,” he says.

Hughes says geographical differences in the number of starfish and amounts of corals – which the study attributed to the level of culling in different parts of the Great Barrier Reef – could be explained by which regions have been affected most by recent cyclones and by mass coral bleaching events . Beeden acknowledges that these factors are hard to separate from the effects of culling, but says: "Our results are strengthened, and not confounded by the fact that the coral cover gains in the Townsville region were achieved despite two mass bleaching events in 2020 and 2022."

Instead, the priority should be to tackle global warming, which is driving a rise in the frequency and intensity of coral bleaching, says Hughes. “After every bleaching event the Australian government announces more money for killing starfish on a small subset of reefs, shifting the focus from dealing with the causes of these outbreaks, or from reducing Australia’s emissions of greenhouse gases,” he says.

Journal reference:

PLoS One DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0298073

Search Results

The study led by the Reef Authority in collaboration with research and delivery partners demonstrated up to a six-fold reduction in starfish numbers and a 44 per cent increase in coral cover across regions that received timely and sufficient control effort.

While crown-of-thorns starfish are native to the Reef, outbreaks can cause broadscale coral loss and reef degradation, which are another pressure on top of culminative impacts like coral bleaching and cyclones, further impacting on reef health.  

Reef Authority Chief Scientist Dr Roger Beeden said this long-term data demonstrated that suppressing outbreaks of the coral-eating starfish has great benefits for the Marine Park.

“This study shows targeted surveillance and culling can effectively suppress crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks and protect coral across entire reefs and regions, which is vital to the Reef, especially during times of stress,” Dr Beeden said.

“Unlike other major causes of coral mortality, crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks can be directly managed by targeted manual control — it is an effective, efficient, and scalable management action that is critical for the Great Barrier Reef’s long-term health and resilience.”

“Climate change remains the biggest threat to the Great Barrier Reef and management actions that support the Reef’s resilience are vital,” Dr Beeden said.

The study drew upon data from the Banksia Sustainability Award winning Crown-of-thorns Starfish Control Program and the Australian Institute of Marine Science’s (AIMS) Long-Term Monitoring Program. Among the findings:

• Coral growth and recovery occurred on reefs with crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks that received timely and sufficient culling effort. Reefs with crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks that received limited, late, or no culling efforts resulted in coral loss and habitat degradation. 
• Crown-of-thorns starfish numbers were up to six-times lower on reefs where outbreaks were effectively suppressed in the most recent outbreak (2010-2022) compared to the previous outbreak (1998-2008).
• Effective suppression of crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks coincided with increases in live coral cover of up to 44% across entire reef sectors, while the earlier outbreak witnessed significant declines of up to 37%.
• Coral protection benefits occurred across entire regions of the Reef –– and not just at individual reefs –– where culling was conducted, possibly due to suppression of the starfish’s spawning output and a reduced supply of their larvae to downstream reefs.

AIMS’ Long-Term Monitoring Program leader and study co-author Dr Mike Emslie, said combining a comprehensive dataset with information from the Control Program provided a full picture of the Program’s success.

“AIMS has been monitoring crown-of-thorns starfish populations on the Great Barrier Reef for decades as part of its Long-Term Monitoring Program, providing information for Reef managers on starfish outbreaks and their progress along the Reef,” Dr Emslie said.

“Combining this comprehensive dataset with information from the Crown-of-thorns Starfish Control Program allowed us to fully appraise the culling program, and gain these encouraging results,” he added.

Co-author of the study and Great Barrier Reef Foundation Crown-of-thorns Starfish Control Innovation Program Director, Dr Mary Bonin, described the effect the program has had on helping to protect important habitats for marine creatures.

“This landmark study shows that controlling crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks is an effective action we are taking to directly protect corals at scale. The coral protected through this program continues to support the biodiversity of the Great Barrier Reef, providing habitat for thousands of marine species and helping repopulate damaged areas,” Dr Bonin added.

Reef and Rainforest Research Centre Managing Director, Sheriden Morris, said researchers and Reef managers have worked together over a number of years to establish innovative methods to achieve results.  

“This world-first breakthrough in integrated pest management in a marine environment was achieved by bringing together researchers from multiple disciplines to find a novel solution under the National Environmental Science Program,” Ms Morris said.

The full study is published in the Public Library of Science ONE (PLOSONE) .  Media contact: Email: [email protected] Phone: (07) 4750 0846