chinese travel document for child

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Visa Application for Children Born in US with Chinese Parents

Child with chinese nationality.

If such a child's one parent or both parents are Chinese citizens and the child was born in the US but has Chinese nationality, then the child should apply for a Chinese travel document. Documents needed to apply for Chinese Travel Documents 1. Three recent (within half a year) color photos (48mm x 33mm, the width of head 15mm-22mm, the length of head 28mm-33mm), against a white or light blue background. 2. A copy of the screenshot of the order information page of the “China Consular Affairs” app. (see details in the below part How to Apply) 3. A copy of the birth certificate or other legally valid proof of parentage (must be the same as the one uploaded on the “China Consular Affairs” APP).  

Child without Chinese Nationality

How to Apply

Apply for chinese travel documents, apply for chinese visa.

1. Applicants should fill in the visa application form online by logging in "China Visa Online Form (COVA)". Mail application is not acceptable. 2. Children are usually not required to be present. The parent or other person should submit the visa application on their behalf, and must go to the appropriate Embassy or Consulate according to the consular district.   3. Applicants should ensure that the application materials provided are true and correct. Any inaccuracies, misrepresentations or incompleteness may result in denial of the visa application or denial of entry into China.   4. If necessary, the consular officer may ask the applicant to provide additional supporting documents or request the applicant to have an interview. The consular officer decides whether or not to issue a visa, as well as the type of visa, its validity, the duration of stay and the number of entries on a case-by-case basis. 5. On-site pick-up and payment of fees When picking up the documents, please check the visa information carefully. Payment can be made by credit card (Master Card or Visa only) or cashier’s check (Money Order, Cashier's Check).  

Processing Time of Chinese Visa

It takes 4 working days for processing the application, 3 working days on the urgent situation. For express service, an extra USD 25 will be charged.  

Fees, Validity and Duration of Stay

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  Minors under the age of 18 applying for a Chinese visa need to provide the following documents：  

1.   If the minor is going to China with both parents, please provide the following documents: Birth certificate (with the name of both parents):  - If this document is issued by Chinese government, please provide the original and a photocopy. No legalization nor translation is needed.  - If the minor was born in Italy, please provide the original and photocopy of the birth certificate issued by the Italian government and authenticated by the Italian competent Prefettura or Procura della Repubblica.  - If the minor was born in a third country, please provide the original and photocopy of the birth certificate in the native language with its official translation in English, in Italian or in Chinese. The document should be authenticated by the Italian government or by the Embassy or Consulate of the third country based in Italy or authenticated by the Chinese Embassy or Consulate in that country. 2.    If the minor is going to China with only one parent, please provide the following documents: -  Birth certificate (with the name of both parents). Please check the point 1 for details. - The parent who does not go to China, with his/her valid identity document, should come to the Chinese Visa Application Service Center personally to sign a declaration of consent for the application of Chinese visa and authorization to the other parent to travel with the minor to China. - If the parent who does not go to China cannot come to the Chinese Visa Application Service Center personally, please providea a "Declaration of consent for the application of Chinese visa and authorization to the other parent to travel with the minor to China", authenticated by Italian government, at Prefettura or Procura della Repubblica (for Italian citizens), by the Chinese Embassy or Consulate in Italy (for Chinese citizens) or by the Embassy or Consulate of his/her own country in Italy or by the Chinese Embassy or Consulate in his/her own country (for citizen of other countries). The declaration should be provided in original and photocopy and written in Chinese, English or Italian language. Note :  The declaration of consent for the application of Chinese visa and authorization to the parent who travels with the minor to China must specify that the parent gives the consent for the application of Chinese visa, the validity of visa, the number of entries and the authorization to the other parent to travel together with the minor to China. - Photocopy of identity card or passport of the parent who does not go to China. 3.    If the minor is going to China without any parent, please provide the following documents: - Birth certificate (with the name of both parents). Please check the point 1 for details. - Both parents should come to the Chinese Visa Application Service Center personally with their identity document to sign a declaration of consent for the application of Chinese visa and authorization to a third person who will be the legal guardian during the stay in China. - If the parents cannot come to the Chinese Visa Application Service Center personally, please provide a "Declaration of consent for the application of Chinese visa and authorization to a delegated person to travel with the minor to China", authenticated by Italian government, at Prefettura or Procura della Repubblica (for Italian citizens), by the Chinese Embassy or Consulate in Italy (for Chinese citizens) or by the Embassy or Consulate of his/her own country in Italy or by the Chinese Embassy or Consulate in his/her own country (for citizen of other countries). The declaration should be provided in original and photocopy and written in Chinese, English or Italian language. Note :  The declaration of consent for the application of Chinese visa and authorization to a delegated person who will travel with the minor to China must specify that the parents give the consent for the application of Chinese visa, the validity of visa, the number of entries and the authorization to a delegated person to travel together with the minor to China as legal guardian.  - Photocopy of identity card or passport of both parents and of the third person who will be the legal guardian.  

CVASC 2019-9-9

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(Monday - Friday) Regular and Express visa application: 9:00-15:00 Payment and collection 9:00-16:00 NOTICE:Our visa counter will accept Express 1 service （2nd working day collection）application until 11:00.

Location：Via Eugenio Pellini 1, MILANO 

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• Important Notice

According to the Nationality Law of the People 's Republic of China, any person born abroad whose parents are both Chinese nationals or one of whose parents is a Chinese national shall have Chinese nationality. The child will be eligible for a Chinese Travel Document.

The Law also provides that a person whose parents are both Chinese nationals and have both settled abroad (obtained U.S Green Card), or one of whose parents is a Chinese national and has settled abroad(obtained U.S Green Card), and who has acquired foreign nationality at birth shall not have Chinese nationality. The child will be eligible for a Chinese visa. Below are the documents required for visa applications:

1. Passport

Original passport with at least six months of remaining validity and blank visa pages, and a copy of the passport's data page and the photo page if it is separate.

2. Visa Application Form  and Photo

One completed Visa Application Form with a recently-taken color passport photo (bare-head, full face) against a light background attached . The form need to be signed by one of the parents.

3. Child's Birth Certificate

Original unabridged birth certificate of the child and a copy of the certificate.

4. Identity Certification of Parents

A copy of both parents' passports and proof of parents' immigration status in the U.S. (i.e. Green Card).

5. Supporting documents pertaining to the visit to China, ex. Invitation letter.

6. Other documents as required by the consular officer.

7. If the child never gets a Chinese visa after birth, all documents listed above from 1 to 6 are required. If the child has previously been issued a Chinese visa, document #3 &#4 can be waived,   but a copy of the previous Chinese visa is required.

1. Normally the child is not required to come to the Visa Office in person and the application can be submitted by the parent(s) or an agent. Please submit the application to Chinese Embassy/Consulate General based on the child's State of residence ( Click to check where to submit your application )

2. Parents of the child should guarantee that all information provided in the application is true and correct. Any false, misleading or incomplete information may result in denial of the visa or refusal of entry into China.

3. An applicant may be required to submit an original invitation , provide other supporting documents, or schedule an interview with the consular officer.

The consular officer will make decisions on whether or not to grant a visa and allowed validity, duration of stay and number of entries based on individual application .    

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International travel documents for children

See what documents a child needs to travel to or from the U.S. alone or with a parent or relative.

Children traveling to the U.S.

All children, including infants, must have their own travel documents such as a passport or document from a Trusted Traveler Program to enter the U.S. If you travel or are going to travel with a child, consider taking the following documents:

• If the child is traveling with only one of their custodial parents, they must have a letter of consent, preferably in English and notarized, from the other parent or signed by both parents. The letter should say "I acknowledge that my son/daughter is traveling outside the country with [the name of the adult] with my permission."
• If one parent has sole custody of the child, a copy of the custody document can take the place of the other parent's letter.
• Parents who frequently cross the border by land with a minor must always carry a letter of permission from the other parent.

U.S. citizen children traveling abroad

Ports of entry in many countries have security measures to prevent international child abduction . If you are traveling alone with your child, you may be required to present documentation proving you are the parent or legal guardian. You may also need a letter of permission from the other parent for your child to travel. 

If your child travels alone, depending on the country, they may be required to present a notarized letter from both parents or their legal guardian. If a minor is traveling abroad and is not accompanied by both parents or a legal guardian, contact the embassy or consulate of the country you will be visiting and ask about entry and exit requirements for that country.

LAST UPDATED: December 6, 2023

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Where To Apply For A Chinese Travel Document

Published: November 1, 2023

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Sibbie Bergstrom

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Introduction

Welcome to the world of China, a country steeped in rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes. If you’re planning a trip to China, whether for business or leisure, you might need to apply for a Chinese travel document. But where exactly should you apply? In this article, we will guide you through the process of obtaining a Chinese travel document and provide valuable insights to help you navigate the application process with ease.

Chinese travel documents, such as passports and visas, are essential for international travelers visiting China. These documents not only serve as a proof of identity but also grant you permission to enter and stay in the country for a designated period. Understanding the various types of Chinese travel documents and the application requirements is crucial for a smooth journey.

Applying for a Chinese travel document can be a daunting task, given the number of options and potential bureaucratic hurdles. However, with the right knowledge and preparation, the process can become much simpler. From Chinese embassies and consulates to local public security bureaus in China, there are several places where you can submit your application.

In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the different types of Chinese travel documents available, the specific requirements for each document, and the various application locations. We’ll also discuss the online application process and share some useful tips to ensure a smooth and successful application.

Whether you’re planning to explore the Great Wall, immerse yourself in the bustling streets of Beijing, or discover the awe-inspiring beauty of the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an, having the right travel document is the key to unlocking an unforgettable experience in China. So, let’s dive into the details and find out where you should apply for your Chinese travel document.

Overview of Chinese Travel Documents

Before we delve into the application process, let’s have a brief overview of the different types of Chinese travel documents. The two primary travel documents are passports and visas, each serving a different purpose.

A Chinese passport is an official document issued by the Chinese government to its citizens. It serves as a proof of identity and nationality, allowing Chinese citizens to travel internationally. Chinese passports typically have a validity of 10 years for adults and 5 years for minors.

On the other hand, a Chinese visa is a document that grants permission to foreign citizens to enter, exit, or stay in China for a specific purpose and duration. There are several types of visas available, including tourist visas, business visas, student visas, and work visas, among others. The specific type of visa you require depends on the nature of your visit to China.

It’s important to note that while Chinese citizens may use their passports to enter and exit China, both Chinese and foreign citizens need to obtain a visa to enter China for specific purposes. The visa application process is separate from obtaining a passport, and each visa type has its own set of requirements.

Chinese travel documents not only facilitate your entry into China but also serve as an identification document within the country. When you visit China, you may be required to carry your passport or visa at all times, as you may be asked to present it by authorities or hotel establishments.

Now that you have a basic understanding of the different types of Chinese travel documents let’s move on to exploring the specific requirements for each document and where you can apply for them.

Types of Chinese Travel Documents

When it comes to Chinese travel documents, there are several types to consider depending on your specific needs and circumstances. Let’s take a closer look at the different types of travel documents available:

• Chinese Passport: The Chinese passport is the primary travel document issued to Chinese citizens. It grants them the right to travel internationally and serves as proof of identity and nationality. Chinese passports are valid for 10 years for adults and 5 years for minors.
• Chinese Visa: A Chinese visa is an endorsement that allows foreign citizens to enter, exit, or stay in China for specific purposes such as tourism, business, study, or work. There are various visa categories, including tourist visas (L visa), business visas (M visa), student visas (X visa), and work visas (Z visa), among others. The type of visa you need depends on the purpose of your visit to China.
• Hong Kong SAR and Macau SAR Travel Permit: Chinese citizens traveling to Hong Kong or Macau need to obtain a separate travel permit, known as the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) Travel Permit or the Macau SAR Travel Permit. These permits allow Chinese citizens to travel to these regions within China for leisure or business purposes.
• Taiwan Travel Permit: For Chinese citizens planning to visit Taiwan, a separate travel permit is required. The Taiwan Travel Permit allows Chinese citizens to travel to Taiwan for tourism, business, or family visits.
• Exit-Entry Permit for Chinese Residents of Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macau: Chinese residents of Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macau who do not hold a Chinese passport need to apply for an Exit-Entry Permit if they wish to travel to mainland China. This permit allows them to enter and exit China.

These are the main types of Chinese travel documents that you may need depending on your travel plans and citizenship. It is essential to determine the specific requirements and regulations for each document to ensure a smooth application process. In the following sections, we will explore the application requirements and the locations where you can apply for these travel documents.

Application Requirements for Chinese Travel Documents

When applying for a Chinese travel document, whether it’s a passport or a visa, there are certain requirements that you need to fulfill. The specific requirements may vary depending on the type of document and your individual circumstances. Let’s take a look at the general application requirements:

• Chinese Passport: To apply for a Chinese passport, you typically need to provide the following:
• Proof of Chinese citizenship, such as a Chinese national ID card or household registration book
• A completed passport application form
• Recent passport-sized photos
• Fee payment
• Chinese Visa: The requirements for a Chinese visa application can vary depending on the visa category and your purpose of visit. However, common requirements include:
• A valid passport with at least six months of validity remaining
• A completed visa application form
• Passport-sized photos
• Proof of travel itinerary, such as flight tickets and hotel reservations
• Invitation letter or other supporting documents for the specific visa category
• Applicable visa fees
• Hong Kong SAR and Macau SAR Travel Permit: Chinese citizens planning to travel to Hong Kong or Macau need to fulfill the following requirements:
• A valid Chinese passport
• A completed application form
• Proof of residence in mainland China
• Supporting documents for the purpose of travel, such as hotel bookings or invitation letters
• Applicable fees
• Taiwan Travel Permit: Individuals applying for the Taiwan Travel Permit need to meet the following requirements:
• Proof of travel itinerary, including flight tickets and hotel reservations
• Supporting documents for the purpose of visit, such as letter of invitation or business-related documents
• Exit-Entry Permit for Chinese Residents of Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macau: The requirements for this permit include:
• A valid residence permit in Taiwan, Hong Kong, or Macau
• Proof of travel itinerary
• Supporting documents for the purpose of visit

It’s important to note that these requirements are general guidelines, and additional documents or specific conditions may apply depending on your situation. It is advisable to consult the respective embassy, consulate, or immigration authorities for precise and up-to-date information regarding the application requirements.

Now that we have an understanding of the application requirements let’s explore the various locations where you can apply for Chinese travel documents.

Where to Apply for Chinese Travel Documents

When it comes to applying for Chinese travel documents, such as passports or visas, there are several locations where you can submit your application. The specific location you choose may depend on factors such as your residence location, the type of document you need, and your convenience. Let’s explore the different options:

• Chinese Embassies and Consulates: Chinese embassies and consulates are the primary locations for applying for Chinese travel documents for individuals residing outside of China. These diplomatic missions are located in various countries and cities around the world. You can consult the website of the Chinese embassy or consulate in your country or region to find detailed information about the application process, required documents, and appointment procedures.
• Local Public Security Bureaus in China: If you are currently residing in China, you can also apply for Chinese travel documents at the local Public Security Bureau (PSB) office. PSB offices are responsible for issuing passports and other travel documents to Chinese citizens residing within China. You will need to visit the designated PSB office in your city or region, provide the required documents, and follow the application process prescribed by the PSB.
• Online Application Process: In recent years, China has introduced online application systems for certain travel documents. For example, the Chinese visa application process can be completed online in some countries through the Chinese Visa Application Service Center website. This online application system allows you to fill out the application form, upload the required documents, and pay the fees digitally. However, it’s important to note that not all types of travel documents have an online application option, so it’s recommended to check the specific requirements and availability of online applications for your desired document.

It’s crucial to research and understand the specific application requirements and procedures for your location and document type. This will help you gather the necessary documents, make any required appointments, and ensure a smooth application process. Additionally, consider factors such as processing times and fees when selecting the location for your application.

In the next sections, we will provide more details about the application process at Chinese embassies/consulates and local PSB offices, as well as tips for a smooth application experience.

Chinese Embassies and Consulates

Chinese embassies and consulates play a crucial role in providing consular services, including the issuance of Chinese travel documents, to Chinese citizens and foreign nationals. These diplomatic missions are located in various countries and cities around the world, making it convenient for individuals to apply for Chinese travel documents.

When applying for a Chinese travel document at an embassy or consulate, it’s important to be aware of the specific requirements and procedures. Here are some key points to consider:

• Application Forms: Chinese embassies and consulates typically require you to fill out specific application forms for different types of travel documents. These forms can usually be downloaded from the embassy’s or consulate’s website or obtained in person at their office. It is essential to fill out the forms accurately and provide all the necessary information.
• Required Documents: Along with the application form, you will need to submit certain supporting documents. These may include your passport, passport-sized photos, proof of travel itinerary, invitation letters (if applicable), and any other documents specific to the type of travel document you are applying for. It’s crucial to carefully review the embassy’s or consulate’s website or contact them directly to obtain a comprehensive list of the required documents.
• Appointment: Chinese embassies and consulates usually require applicants to schedule an appointment for submitting their documents. This helps in managing the flow of applications and ensures efficient processing. It’s recommended to book your appointment well in advance to secure your preferred date and time.
• Processing Time and Fees: The processing time for Chinese travel documents can vary depending on the embassy or consulate and the type of document. It’s advisable to check the website or contact the embassy or consulate to get information about the estimated processing time. Additionally, be aware of the applicable fees for your particular travel document and ensure you have the necessary payment method available.
• Follow-up and Collection: After submitting your application, you may be given a receipt or reference number. Keep this information safe, as you may need it for future reference or to track the progress of your application. Once your travel document is ready, you will be notified by the embassy or consulate to collect it in person or through a designated delivery service, depending on their specific procedures.

It’s important to note that each Chinese embassy or consulate may have specific requirements and procedures, so it’s recommended to visit their official website or contact them directly for up-to-date and accurate information.

Now that we have covered the application process at Chinese embassies and consulates, let’s move on to the next section, where we will explore the application process at local Public Security Bureau offices in China.

Local Public Security Bureaus in China

If you are currently residing in China and need to apply for a Chinese travel document, such as a passport or visa, you can do so at the local Public Security Bureau (PSB) office. These offices are responsible for handling the issuance of travel documents to Chinese citizens residing within China.

When applying at a PSB office, it’s important to be familiar with the specific requirements and procedures. Here’s what you need to know:

• Documentation Requirements: The documentation requirements for applying for a Chinese travel document at a PSB office may include your Chinese national ID card, household registration booklet, and other supporting documents specific to the type of document you are applying for. It’s advised to consult the specific PSB office’s website or contact them directly for the complete list of required documents.
• Application Forms: Similar to applying at an embassy or consulate, you will need to fill out the appropriate application form at the PSB office. These forms are typically available at the office or can be downloaded from their website. Make sure to complete the forms accurately and provide all the required information.
• Appointment and Queueing: Depending on the PSB office and the volume of applications, you may need to schedule an appointment or follow a designated queuing system. It’s advisable to check the specific requirements of the PSB office you plan to visit in order to understand their appointment or queuing process.
• Processing Time: The processing time for Chinese travel documents at PSB offices can vary. It’s essential to inquire about the estimated processing time when submitting your application. Some PSB offices may offer expedited processing for an additional fee, but this is subject to their policy.
• Follow-up and Collection: Once your application has been processed, you will be informed when to collect your travel document. This may be in person at the PSB office or through a designated delivery service, depending on the procedures of the specific office. Make sure to have the necessary documents and identification for collection.

It’s worth noting that PSB offices in different cities or regions may have variations in their specific requirements and processes. It’s recommended to visit the official website of the PSB office in your locality or contact them directly to obtain accurate and up-to-date information.

Now that we have explored the application process at local Public Security Bureau offices, let’s move on to the next section, where we will discuss the online application process for Chinese travel documents.

Online Application Process

In recent years, China has introduced online application systems for certain types of Chinese travel documents, providing a convenient and streamlined process for applicants. The online application process allows for the submission of necessary documents and payment of fees digitally, saving time and effort. Here’s what you need to know about the online application process:

• Eligibility: The online application process is typically available for certain types of Chinese visas, such as tourist visas and business visas. However, not all visa categories may have an online application option, so it’s essential to check the specific requirements and availability for your desired visa type.
• Application Form: To begin the online application process, you will need to complete the relevant application form available on the Chinese Visa Application Service Center website. The form may require you to provide personal details, travel itinerary, and other required information specific to your visa category.
• Supporting Documents: Along with the application form, you will need to upload scanned or digital copies of the supporting documents required for your visa application. These may include your passport information page, recent passport-sized photos, proof of travel itinerary, invitation letters (if applicable), and any other documents specific to your visa category.
• Payment of Fees: The online application process allows for the digital payment of visa fees. You will need a valid payment method, such as a credit card or online payment service, to complete the transaction. It’s important to ensure that you have the necessary funds available to complete the fee payment.
• Submission and Appointment: Once you have completed the online application form and uploaded the required documents, you will need to submit the application online. In some cases, you may also need to schedule an appointment at the Visa Application Service Center for biometric data collection, such as fingerprinting and photograph. This appointment can be scheduled online as well.
• Processing and Collection: After submitting your application, it will be processed by the relevant authorities. The processing time can vary depending on the visa category and current workload. Once your visa is approved, you will be notified to collect the visa either in person or through a designated delivery service, depending on the procedures of the Visa Application Service Center.

It’s important to note that the online application process may have specific requirements and procedures that applicants must follow. It’s advisable to carefully review the instructions provided on the Chinese Visa Application Service Center website and ensure that you meet all the criteria and provide accurate and complete information.

Now that we have explored the online application process, let’s move on to the next section, where we will share some helpful tips for a smooth application process.

Tips for a Smooth Application Process

When it comes to applying for Chinese travel documents, whether it’s a passport or a visa, there are a few tips that can help ensure a smooth and successful application process. Here are some helpful tips to keep in mind:

• Research and Preparation: Before you begin the application process, take the time to research and understand the specific requirements for the travel document you need. Whether you’re applying at an embassy, consulate, PSB office, or online, knowing the documentation needed and the procedures to follow will help you gather the necessary materials and avoid any surprises during the application process.
• Follow Instructions Carefully: Pay careful attention to the instructions provided by the relevant authorities. Whether it’s filling out application forms, providing supporting documents, or making payments, following the instructions accurately and providing all the necessary information will help avoid delays or rejections.
• Review Documentation: Before submitting your application, thoroughly review all the documentation to ensure that everything is complete, accurate, and up-to-date. Double-check the application forms, verify that you have included all the required supporting documents, and ensure that your passport has sufficient validity. Attention to detail can make a big difference in the processing of your application.
• Plan Ahead: Begin the application process well in advance of your planned travel dates. Visa processing times can vary, so allowing ample time for your application to be reviewed and processed will help avoid any last-minute rush or inconvenience. Aim to submit your application at least a few weeks before your intended departure date.
• Be Available and Responsive: Make sure to provide accurate contact information and be available to respond to any queries or requests for additional information from the relevant authorities. Promptly reply to any communication and provide any requested documents or clarifications promptly to avoid unnecessary delays.
• Keep Copies and Records: Make copies of all your submitted documents and keep them in a safe place. Additionally, retain any receipts, reference numbers, or confirmation emails related to your application. Having these copies and records will be helpful if you need to follow up on your application or address any issues that may arise.
• Stay Updated: Stay informed about any changes in the application process, requirements, or procedures. Embassy websites, consulate updates, and official government websites are reliable sources of information. It’s a good practice to periodically check for any updates or announcements that may affect your application.

By following these tips, you can maximize your chances of a smooth application process and increase the likelihood of obtaining your Chinese travel document without any significant issues or delays.

Now, armed with these tips, you are ready to embark on your journey to obtain your Chinese travel document. Remember to stay organized, be prepared, and follow the guidelines provided by the relevant authorities. Good luck, and enjoy your trip to China!

Obtaining a Chinese travel document, whether it’s a passport or a visa, is an essential step for those planning to visit China. Understanding the different types of travel documents available, the specific requirements for each document, and where to apply can make the application process smoother and more efficient.

In this comprehensive guide, we explored the overview of Chinese travel documents, including passports and visas, and discussed the application requirements for each document. We also highlighted the various locations where you can apply for Chinese travel documents, such as Chinese embassies and consulates for international applicants and local Public Security Bureau (PSB) offices for residents within China.

We also delved into the online application process, which offers convenience and efficiency for certain types of Chinese visas. We provided tips for a smooth application process, emphasizing the importance of research, preparation, careful attention to instructions, and timely submissions.

Whether you choose to apply at an embassy, consulate, PSB office, or through the online application process, following the guidelines and requirements provided by the relevant authorities is essential for a successful application. Planning ahead, being available and responsive, and maintaining organized records will contribute to a seamless application process.

Remember to stay updated with the latest information and changes in the application process by regularly checking official websites and announcements. Being proactive and well-informed will contribute to a more efficient application experience.

Now, armed with the knowledge and tips provided in this guide, you are well-equipped to navigate the process of obtaining your Chinese travel document. Whether you’re embarking on a journey to explore China’s ancient treasures, embracing its vibrant culture, or conducting business in this dynamic nation, your travel document will be the key to unlocking unforgettable experiences in the Middle Kingdom.

Wishing you a successful application process and a memorable trip to China!

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What is a ‘Chinese Travel Document’, and how can I apply for one? Definition, process, and cost explained.

Living in uae.

As an international travel document, it can be used to travel in four specific situations.

Dubai: Are you a Chinese national living in the UAE and are you in an emergency situation where you need to travel back to China or to other countries, but your Chinese passport is expired or lost? Then you could use the ‘Chinese Travel Document’ as a temporary replacement of your passport. If you are wondering what a ‘Chinese Travel Document’ is, as well as the process and cost of applying for it, you can refer to our detailed guide below.

What is a ‘Chinese Travel Document’?

According to the website of the Chinese consulate in Dubai, a ‘Chinese Travel Document’ is an international travel document that serves the purpose of a replacement to an ordinary Chinese passport in specific situations. It is issued by overseas Chinese diplomatic agencies, Chinese consulates and other overseas agencies authorised by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China, to a list of categories of applicants. This includes:

• Chinese citizens who do not have enough time to apply for Chinese passports in emergency situations. • Chinese children who are born outside China, or who have one foreign parent and one Chinese parent. • Chinese citizens from Hong Kong and Macau who don’t have the ‘Mainland Travel Permit for Hong Kong and Macau Residents’, but need to go to the mainland. • Chinese citizens from Taiwan who don’t have the ‘Mainland travel Permit for Taiwan Residents’, but need to go to the mainland.

Chinese expatriates in the UAE can apply for a ‘Chinese Travel Document’ through the ‘Chinese Consulate’ mobile application, according to the Chinese embassy and its consulate in Dubai. You can follow these seven steps to complete the application.

1. Get your documents ready

You will need to prepare documents listed below, before starting the application process:

- Your passport front page and UAE visa page (you don’t need to offer this document if your passport is lost or stolen)

- A copy of your photograph, meeting the requirements listed below

- If you are under 16 years of age, you will need to offer your legal guardian’s (such as one of your parents) identification document, like their passport front page copy or Chinese national ID copy, documents that can prove their legal guardianship to you such as your birth certificate, as well as the ‘applicant’s statement and legal guardian’s feedback’ form signed by your legal guardian. You can find the form by following this link: http://kz.china-embassy.gov.cn/lsfw/hz/202205/P020220518592949227657.pdf. - Filled and signed ‘explanation of the situation of loss, or destruction of passport and travel document, if your passport is lost or stolen. You can find this form here: http://dubai.china-consulate.gov.cn/lsfw/hzlxz/202010/P020210819726797146138.pdf - The website also states that the Chinese embassy or the Chinese consulate may require additional supporting documents depending on your case.

2. Download the ‘Chinese Consulate’ app

You can download this app from the Apple AppStore, Tencent App Store (which can be used on Android phones), Xiaomi App Store and Huawei AppGallery, by typing ‘Chinese Consulate’ in the search bar.

3. Register on the app

You will then need to register, if you have not already done so, by following these steps:

- Enter the app and tap ‘my profile’ at the bottom right corner of the screen. - On the next page, tap ‘log in now’. - Then tap ‘register a new account’ at the bottom of the next page. - Afterwards, you will be asked to choose to register an account using your phone number from China or your email address. Choose the method that is suitable for you. - You will then need to fill in your phone number or email address, depending on which method you chose previously, and then create a password and confirm it. - Tap the ‘send verification code’ button next and after you receive the code, fill it in the field of ‘verification code’. - Check the box ‘I have read and I agree to the terms and conditions’, then click ‘Register’.

4. Complete the identity verification

Identity verification is needed for issuance of the ‘Chinese Travel Document’ through the app. You can do so by following the steps below:

- Log in the app, tap ‘my profile’ on the bottom right of the screen and tap the ‘identity verification’ button on the next page. - Next, you will be asked to scan your Chinese National ID card or passport front page. Alternatively, you can manually fill in the information below: • Given name • Given name in pinyin • Surname • Surname in pinyin Afterwards, you will need to select from the options provided, the type of ID document you are using and select your gender and fill in your date of birth and ethnic group.

- Tap ‘Complete’ at the bottom of the page.

You need to make sure that the name that you filled in this section matches the name on your identification document, otherwise you will not be able to complete the verification process and proceed.

5. Fill out the ‘Chinese Travel Document issuance form’

- After identity verification, go back to the front page of the app and select ‘passport and travel document’. - An information page will appear with the service details. -  Read the information page carefully, check the box of ‘I have read and I agree with the notice above’ and click ‘next’. -  You will then be asked to choose the embassy or consulate where you can apply for your passport renewal. If you are in Abu Dhabi, choose the 'Embassy of People’s Republic of China' in the UAE. If you are in Dubai and other emirates, choose 'Consulate General of People’s Republic of China' in Dubai. - Then, choose your current document type to be used for the service and select ‘yes’ or ‘no’ under ‘is your current passport lost, stolen or destroyed’ and tap ‘next’. - On the next page, you will be given three service options - issuance of new passport, adding remarks on passport remark page and issuance of travel document. Choose ‘issuance of travel document’ and tap ‘yes’. - Afterwards, you will need to fill the application form following the steps below: • Fill in your basic information, including your given name, given name in pinyin, your surname, surname in pinyin, your Chinese national ID card number, your gender, ethic group and place of birth. • Then fill in the information of your passport, including passport number, place of issuance, date of issuance and validity period. • Next, fill your exit information from China including the date and port of your last exit from China. Then tap ‘next’. • On the next page, you will be asked to fill your residential address in China, name of a contact person in China, the contact person’s phone number, as well as your UAE residential address, phone number, email address and the name of the company that you work in, or own. Fill in the information accordingly. • Next, select if you have a valid UAE visa or resident permit. Then select the visa or resident permit type, such as permanent residence. • Afterwards, the app will ask you if you currently have a foreign nationality. Select ‘no’. If you do currently have a foreign nationality, you will not be able to apply for this service. • The following page will ask you to fill in the information of your immediate family members, including your father, mother, brother and sister’s name, address and phone number, where applicable. You will also be asked to fill in the emergency contact section, with your emergency contact person’s name, address and phone number, as well as your relationship with this person. Then, tap ‘next’.

- You will then be required to upload your picture. - If your photo is accepted by the system, tap ‘next’. If your photo is not accepted due to system error, you can still tap ‘next’ and carry on with the next steps. Meanwhile, you can submit your photo to [email protected] (if you apply in Dubai and other emirates except for Abu Dhabi), or [email protected] (if you apply in Abu Dhabi), with the subject - ‘your name + application number’ and follow up from there. - You will then be asked to review all the information you have filled in. If the information needs amendments, you can tap on the amendment sign on the upper right corner and amend accordingly. - If the information is correct, you may proceed to the next steps. - In the section of uploading documents, upload all the remaining documents. - Fill the field for ‘delivery information’. In this area, you need to put your contact information and detailed address – your ‘Chinese Travel Document’ will be delivered to the address you provide here. However, it is important for you to know that you are not required to send any documents by mail at this stage. You only need to send all required documents after your application passes the review by the Chinese embassy or the Chinese consulate later in the process. - Again, make sure all information filled in is correct, then tap ‘confirm’.

6. Complete the face recognition verification process

The app also requires you to conduct face recognition too. You can skip this step in case of a system error. However, you will then need to participate in a video call hosted by the Chinese embassy or the Chinese consulate in the later part of process after your application is submitted, which can result in a longer processing time, due to the waiting queue for scheduled video calls.

You can then track your application process in ‘my order’ or ‘message centre’ in the app. The Chinese consulate or Chinese embassy staff will send you messages there to update you on the process, or if further submission of documents is needed. During this time, if you didn’t conduct face recognition within the app, they will message you to schedule a video call.

7. Make the payment and arrange for the documents to be couriered

Once your application passes the review, you will receive a message stating ‘document ready to be made’ in the app, indicating that your ‘Chinese Travel Document’ is ready to be made. You then need to proceed to make the payment.

The cost is  Dh64 . You need to transfer the exact amount to the bank account listed below. If you transfer more or less than the exact amount, your application will be returned, leading to delays.

Once you have made the payment, you then need to book a courier service.  When making the payment for the courier service, make sure you pay them for both the pick-up and drop-off service together, so that the embassy or the consulate can deliver the ‘Chinese Travel Document’ to you, when it is ready.

The documents need to be delivered by licensed courier companies. The Chinese consulate has mentioned two courier companies on their website, which are Yunda and DHL.

After payment is made and physical documents are received by the embassy or consulate, your ‘Chinese Travel Document’ will be made and the embassy or consulate will contact the same courier company to arrange for it to be delivered to you.

How long does the process take?

The processing time depends on the volume of requests at the time of your application and can vary on a case-to-case basis. However, it usually takes 4 working days, according to the Chinese embassy. You can track your application through the ‘message centre’ and ‘My order’ sections in the Chinese consulate app.

Contact information is listed below if you have further questions:

1. The Chinese embassy (if you apply in Abu Dhabi): 02 4434276. Working hours 9am to 1pm. You can also email [email protected].

2. The Chinese consulate (if you apply in Dubai or other Emirates): 04 3952208. Working hours 9am to 1pm. You can also email [email protected].

Do you have questions related to the topics covered in Living in UAE? Write to us at [email protected] .

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Navigating the China Travel Document Application Process: A Guide for International Visitors

China is a popular destination for tourists from all over the world. Whether you’re interested in visiting historic sites, experiencing Chinese culture, or exploring the country’s natural beauty, there’s something for everyone in China. However, before you can start planning your trip, you’ll need to obtain the proper travel documents. In this article, we’ll walk you through the process of applying for a China travel document, so you can start planning your trip with confidence.

The first step in applying for a China travel document is to determine which type of visa you need. There are several types of visas available, including tourist visas, business visas, and student visas. Each type of visa has its own requirements and application process, so it’s important to choose the one that best fits your travel plans.

Once you’ve determined the type of visa you need, you’ll need to gather the necessary documents. This may include your passport, a passport-sized photo, and proof of your travel plans. You may also need to provide proof of financial support, such as bank statements or a letter from your employer.

After you’ve gathered all the required documents, you can begin the application process. This can be done online, by mail, or in person at a Chinese embassy or consulate. The specific application process will vary depending on the type of visa you’re applying for and the location of the embassy or consulate.

It’s important to note that processing times can vary, and it’s a good idea to apply well in advance of your planned trip. Some visas can take several weeks or even months to process, so it’s important to plan accordingly.

In addition to the visa application, you will also have to have a Medical certificate. The certificate must be issued by a designated medical institution within the past 6 months, and it must include your full name, gender, date of birth, and a clear statement of whether or not you have been diagnosed with COVID-19.

After your application is approved, you’ll receive your visa, which will be valid for a specific period of time. Be sure to check the expiration date and the number of entries allowed on your visa, as these can vary.

Obtaining a China travel document can be a bit of a hassle, but with the right preparation and planning, the process can be smooth and stress-free. By understanding the requirements, gathering the necessary documents, and applying well in advance, you’ll be well on your way to an unforgettable trip to China.

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[How To]: Get An Entry-Exit Permit For Your Mixed-Nationality Kid

Mixed-nationality kids born in China, where either the mom or the dad has a foreign passport and the other parent has a Chinese passport, automatically acquire Chinese citizenship at birth .

China doesn't recognize dual citizenship, so the status of these kids is classified as a "nationality conflict" (国籍冲突), and they cannot obtain a Chinese passport to travel. Further complicating things, however, they also cannot leave the country using their foreign passport, since that one does not have a valid China Visa.

So, there's a bit of a runaround to deal with this issue, but the solution in brief is as follows:

You need to get your child an Entry-Exit Permit ( 出入境通行证 ) to leave the country for the first time. The Entry-Exit Permit is usually valid for one exit and return entry within 3 months of issuance. Then they come back in on a China Visa or a Travel Permit.

Here's a step-by-step guide on how to obtain the Entry-Exit Permit. The official website for the process (in Chinese) is right here . It usually takes 7 workdays from application to receiving the document

1 Prepare all required documents.

Here's what you need to bring, all as originals and a photocopy of each as well:

The child brings :

foreign passport

birth certificate (出生证明)

Hukou (居民户口簿)

3 two-inch color photos

The Chinese parent brings :

ID card (身份证)

Shanghai Residence Permit (上海居住证)

The foreign parent brings :

Foreign passport

Resident Permit or Work Permit (工作许可证)

Chinese-language Marriage Certificate (结婚证).

• Chinese name of the child.

You need to prepare copies of all documents . You can make copies at the Entry-Exit Office for free, but there's often a long line in front of the counter (1st floor, turn left, at the back).

The color photos of the baby need to meet the standards of Chinese passport photos (white background, don't smile, not wearing a white shirt ...). You can take pictures at the Entry-Exit Office for 30rmb (both 1st floor and 2nd floor) but expect a line too.

If your marriage certificate is not in Chinese , it needs to be translated and validated by the Chinese Embassy of the issuing country and notarized at the notarization office.

Oriental Notary Public Office

660 Fengyang Lu, near Datian Lu

"We live in Shanghai, but our Hukou isn't in Shanghai."

As long as the Chinese spouse has a valid Shanghai Resident Permit (上海居住证), it's okay to apply for the Entry-Exit Permit in Shanghai. Otherwise, you will have to apply at the location where the Chinese spouse's Hukou is.

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2 Go to the Entry-Exit Office.

You need to apply on-site in person, with both parents present (at least for the first-time application). Kids under the age of 16 do not need to be present.

Despite the local government listing a few locations, it seems that applying for the Entry-Exit Permit is only possible at the Pudong Minsheng Lu location.  

Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau

1500 Minsheng Lu, near Yingchun Lu

Currently, there's no need to schedule an appointment to apply for the Entry-Exit Permit.

"We cannot both be present to apply for the Permit at the Entry-Exit Office."

In this situation, you can give someone else a Power of Attorney (授权书) if one or both parents cannot be present on-site for the application. Reach out to English-speaking lawyers for help with that .

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3 Unique situations -- what other documents might be needed?

If the name on the birth certificate is different from the name on the foreign passport (e.g. the name in the birth certificate is in Chinese, but the name on the foreign passport is in English) then you need to prepare a statement issued from your consulate confirming that it's the same person.

If the child was born out of wedlock , a report from an authorized agency showing the relationship between child and parents is required. Again, reach out to English-speaking lawyers.

If the child was born before the marriage , you have to do a paternity test at the Academy of Forensic Science.

Academy of Forensic Science

No. 1347 Guangfu Xi Lu, Putuo District

These documents are required for a first-time application. For future applications, you'll only need to show the previous Entry-Exit Permit and photos, and one parent needs to be present.

4 On the day at the Entry-Exit Office:

Both parents have to be present (unless you have a Power of Attorney).

Here's the process for the Pudong Location:

Go to the information counter on the first floor where you'll receive an application form and pick a number. You can select either self-pickup (自取)  or delivery (快递).

You'll have to wait until your number is called. The officer will keep all the documents and issue a new receipt.

Proceed to the cashier and pay 15rmb. The cashier stamps the receipt.

If you've selected the delivery option: With the stamped receipt, proceed to the EMS counter (back in the main hall). Pay another 15rmb and provide your delivery address to where they shall ship your document.

5 Now that we can leave, how can we re-enter China?

The Entry-Exit permit is good for one exit and one entry only. For a more permanent solution, you'll want to apply for a Travel Permit (旅行证) that's usually valid for two years and multiple entries/exists. You'll do that through the Chinese embassy/consulate in your home country.

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Renew Chinese Travel Document for child

If a child who has an expired Travel Document comes back to the USA after the Travel Document has expired, can the child get the Travel Document renewed without both parents being present?

How To Apply For China's Tourist Visa: Easy Step-By-Step Guide

I had never been as frustrated with travel planning as when I was applying for my 10-year tourist visa to China this year.

I didn’t blame the fact that China required a visa, I blamed the confusing process of how to apply. The lack of a step-by-step guide for people in the USA mixed with the confusing lawyer-like language used in the China Embassy’s official documents = pure confusion on what to do.

After scouring the web to piece together the full process, I finally set out to apply for the 10-year tourist visa. In less than a week of applying online , I picked up my visa and was good to travel for the next 10 years!

Looking back on it, I’m glad I got it over with early on in my travel planning process. I would’ve hated to have to deal with all of this 1-2 weeks before my trip!

For reference, I applied for the 10-year tourist visa in April, but my trip wasn’t until November.

Once you figure out HOW to apply and actually submit your application, it’s really not too bad. Especially since I’ve created this easy-to-understand guide to walk you through all the steps you need to apply for your very own China tourist visa.

NOTE: This guide is for US citizens applying for the tourist visa (L) within the USA. I don’t have experience with any other countries/nationalities, thanks!

Before Applying For The China Tourist Visa: Things You Need To Know

• The first and most important thing I need to mention: there is no way of applying for a China visa completely online . You will need to physically provide your passport to a visa office at some point. There’s no way around this, and that’s because they need to stick your new China visa onto one of the pages in your passport.
• You must start by completing a visa application form to apply for a China visa. This can be done online or on paper.
• You’ll then need to submit your visa application form + supporting documents to a China Visa Application Service Center (this is a physical place). These are going to be at a Chinese embassy or consulate somewhere in the USA. There are multiple locations.
• You can’t just choose any location you feel like. You have to go to the one that services your state/area. More on this later.
• a recently-taken color photo behind a white wall (can be uploaded digitally if filling out the application online, or a physical photo if applying on paper application)
• a valid passport
• printed out visa application + confirmation letter
• other supporting documents (more on this later)
• You’ll need to visit the visa office twice: first to submit your application, then again in 3-4 days to pick up your passport (with your brand new China visa inside).
• You can apply in person for yourself, have someone else turn in the forms for you / pick up your visa for you, or pay a travel agency to do it all for you.
• That’s the general overview of the process. Let’s dive into the details a bit more.

Step 1: Find a consulate location that services your area.

The first thing you’ll want to do is locate which Consulate General location you’ll have to go to in order to apply for (and pick up) your visa. You can use this link to see all the current locations.

You CANNOT pick one randomly, you can only go to the one that services your area.

So how do you know which consulate you have to go to? Locate where you live on this list or this list . Your state/region will be listed under one of the consulates. That’s the one you’ll need to go to.

For example, I live in Northern California, so I had to go to the Consulate General in San Francisco . If you live in Utah, your assigned location is the Embassy in Washington DC.

Also, note that the area formerly serviced by the Houston consulate is temporarily being serviced by the Embassy in the United States (DC location) as the one in Houston closed down.

Step 2: Fill out the COVA application

Start your online application . Go to the China Online Visa Application (COVA) and fill out the application using your information.

You’ll be asked all kinds of questions: personal information, the type of visa you’re applying for, how long you want it for, names of family members (parents), work history, emergency contact info, where you’re going to be traveling to in China and on what dates, where you’ve traveled to in the last 12 months, etc.

I would allot 30 minutes of your time to fill out the whole application. It felt like forever when I was applying, but I think it took me about 30 minutes. You can always save your progress if you need to look up information and revisit the application process at a later time.

Just be sure to note your application ID so you can pull it up later.

I’ll give you some pointers on how I filled out my application because some questions were quite confusing.

• One of the first things you need to do is upload your passport photo. I took a selfie against a wall and used Lightroom to turn my gray background white. The system accepted the photo. (Background must be white!)
• For Given name(s), it should include your first name followed by any middle name(s). It needs to match the name on the passport.
• For National ID number, I applied with N/A
• For Type of Visa, I selected (L) Tourism. Here are the rest of the visa types for reference.
• For Visa Duration, I entered 120 months with a maximum stay of 60 days. I also chose “multiple” for the number of entries.
• For Itinerary information, I ballparked my travel dates from city to city (Hong Kong – Xi’An – Chengdu – Chongqing) as I had not yet booked my flights, but I gave the best estimate I could based on where we were in the trip planning process.
• Since they are no longer requiring flight confirmations and hotel confirmations, the trip itinerary section doesn’t need to be very detailed. Addresses of hotels didn’t seem to even be required fields (I filled out half of them for the ones we had already booked).
• For Work Experience info, I did the best I could but it’s okay not to be exact. For example, I included my previous employer’s general phone number instead of my supervisor’s number. You can also provide a quick description of your job duties (my example: “blogger/travel writer”). No need to go into detail.

Normally visa applications take 3-4 days to process, but you can specify in this application to expedite it (2-3 days).

I chose not to expedite my application. I applied on a Monday and received a pick-up date of Thursday .

How quickly do you need the visa?

• If you live in the area and can get to the visa office pretty easily, no need to expedite.
• If you’re traveling from out-of-state to apply, you’ll probably want to expedite to save on an extra night’s worth of hotel costs.
• If your trip’s departure is like next week, you’ll probably want to expedite to be on the safe side!

Should you apply for a 3-month visa or a 10-year visa? The visa process is the same regardless if you apply for 3 months or 10 years. Moreover, it’s currently the same price!

My entire family and I went for the 10-year option as we knew we’d be visiting China a lot once my parents retired!

Step 3: Print out/gather all your documents.

Once you finish filling out the application, you’ll get a confirmation letter that looks like it’s got QR codes on it. You’ll have to print this out along with a few other things to bring to the visa office.

Here’s the full list that was required of me when I was applying (April 2024). Be sure to check for the latest requirements !!!

• Confirmation letter – you need to print and sign this
• Completed visa application – you need to print and sign this (on the last page)
• Your physical passport
• Photocopy of your passport’s bio page (the page that shows the photo and the document number)
• Proof of residence documentation (a photocopy of your ID, bank statement, utility bill, etc.)
• I did single-sided printing and printed pages in color just in case.
• When you print the visa application, make sure to include the confirmation page as the first page.
• I did not bring a physical copy of my photo since I had uploaded it along with my online application. This was not asked for at the visa center either.

Step 4: Show up at the visa center.

At the time of writing, you can’t make appointments online. They are taking walk-ins only.

When you are looking for the address of where to go, look for the consulate’s Visa Application Office , not the general Embassy address.

For example, I GPS’ed to the Consulate General of the People’s Republic of China in San Francisco . Once I got to the door (on Laguna St.), I saw a sign letting visa application visitors know that the Visa Application Office was on the street perpendicular to where I was (Geary Blvd.).

Depending on the time you visit, be prepared to wait.

I showed up at 9:15am on a Monday (15 minutes before they opened) and there were at least 70 people in line in front of me. Despite the crazy-sounding line, it didn’t take as long as I had anticipated! I was out of there by 10:55am.

PRO TIP: For the SF location, show up near closing time as opposed to first thing in the morning. I asked the security guard when the best time to visit was for the shortest lines, and he told me “at the end of the day, right before we close”.

This may vary by location, so take that tip with a grain of salt! But when I went to pick up my visa 3 days later, I showed up at 1:50pm (the visa office closed at 2:30pm) — and he was right — no lines! There must have been 10 people in the entire office compared to my initial visit where there were 100+ people waiting at the same time.

Once you’re there, hand all of your documents to the visa processer. He/she will look your application over (rather quickly) and make sure you have all the necessary docs. They will then take all of your documents (including your passport) for processing/approval.

If all looks good, you’ll get a slip of paper (pick-up slip) telling you exactly what date to come back to pick up your passport. You can come anytime on that date. Again, no appointment is needed.

My experience: For proof of residence, I had actually just brought my physical driver’s license instead of making a photocopy of it. The lady told me I had to go to make a photocopy of it, then go back to her window once I was done with that.

Luckily, the office had a set of photocopiers (costs $0.25 per page) as well as passport photobooths (for people who forget to bring photos for their applications). Bring quarters or some dollar bills in case you need to use the copy machine.

Step 5: Pick up your passport.

After a few days, it’s time to go back to pick up your passport. When you go to pick up your passport, you will pay for the visa at this time.

There’s a separate line that moves much faster for passport pick-ups. For my pick-up, I was in and out of the visa office in under 10 minutes.

Since a lot of people applying for China visas are from out of state, they often worry about how long it takes to pick up their passports.

Again, in general, your passport will be ready in 2-4 days, depending on if you choose expedited service.

Also, you don’t even need to be the one showing up at the visa office! Per the Los Angeles consulate site , “visa applications may be submitted in person by the applicant or someone else with the passport and all supporting documents”.

Once you flip through your passport booklet, you’ll find a brand-new visa glued to one of your passport pages. Viola ! You are ready to go to China!

Lastly, stay updated with the latest info!

The latest info/updates will always be on the China Visa Applications website . I know, it’s hard to read because of how outdated and simple the site looks, but there’s always useful info on there.

Like when I was applying, I was able to see that they had recently reduced the visa fee to $140, regardless of how long the visa’s duration is. And that at the end of 2023, they had actually simplified the visa application to not require flight confirmations, proof of hotel reservation, or invitation letters.

Meanwhile, all the other outdated websites and blog posts out there mentioned needing an invitation letter.

To be clear, as of April 2024 (when I wrote this), invitation letters are NOT required.

Always refer to the China Visa Applications website for the latest info!

Hope this step-by-step guide to applying for the China tourist visa was helpful. You can message me if you have any additional questions about applying for a tourist visa as a US citizen.

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The Opening Days of Trump’s First Criminal Trial

Here’s what has happened so far in the unprecedented proceedings against a former u.s. president..

This transcript was created using speech recognition software. While it has been reviewed by human transcribers, it may contain errors. Please review the episode audio before quoting from this transcript and email [email protected] with any questions.

It’s the first day of the Trump trial and just walking out the door in my house. It’s a beautiful day, 6:11 AM. The thing that keeps running through my head is it’s kind of amazing that hundreds of jurors are going to show up at the Manhattan courthouse. And some of them are going to know what they’re there for — probably talking to their friends, their relatives about it.

Some of them are going to learn this morning talking to other jurors in line, asking what all the fuss is about. But I really do imagine that there’s going to be at least one potential juror who, headphones on, getting into court. Here they’re going to be there for the first criminal trial of Donald J. Trump. And just, I mean, how would you react?

[MUSIC PLAYING]

From “The New York Times,” I’m Michael Barbaro. This is “The Daily.” Today, what it’s been like inside the lower Manhattan courtroom, where political and legal history are being made? My colleague, Jonah Bromwich, on the opening days of the first criminal trial of a US President. It’s Thursday, April 18.

Is that his mic? Hi, there.

Hello. How are you?

I’m doing good.

OK. Thank you for coming in, Jonah —

Thank you for having me.

— in the middle of a trial. Can you just explain why you’re able to even be here?

Sure. So we happen to be off on Wednesdays during trial, so.

We being not “The New York Times,” but the courts.

That’s right.

Which is why we’re taping with you. And because we now have two full court days of this history-making trial now under our belts. And the thing about this trial that’s so interesting is that there are no cameras in the courtroom for the wider world.

There’s no audio recordings. So all we really have is and your eyes and your notebook, maybe your laptop. And so we’re hoping you can reconstruct for us the scene of the first two days of this trial and really the highlights.

Yeah, I’d be happy to. So on Monday morning, I left the subway. It’s before 7:00 AM. The sun is just rising over these grandiose court buildings in lower Manhattan.

I’m about to turn left onto Center Street. I’m right in front of the big municipal building.

And I turn onto Center Street. That’s where the courthouses are.

I’m crossing.

And I expected to see a big crowd. And it was even bigger than I had anticipated.

Here we go. Here we go. Here we go. Now, I finally see the crowd.

You have camera banks. You have reporters. You have the beginnings of what will eventually become a protest. And you have this most New York thing, which is just a big crowd of people.

[CHUCKLES]: Who just know something is going on.

That’s right. And what they know is going on is, of course, the first trial of an American president.

All right, I’m passing the camera, folks. Camera, camera, camera, camera. Here we go.

Let’s start with Sharon Crowley live outside the courthouse in Lower Manhattan.

I want to get right to ABC’S Aaron Katersky who’s outside of the courthouse.

Robert Costa is following it outside the courthouse in Lower Manhattan. Bob, I saw the satellite trucks lined up all in a row. Good morning.

Talk to us how we got here exactly.

So this is the case that was brought by the Manhattan district attorney. So prosecutors have accused Donald Trump of covering up the actions of his former fixer, Michael Cohen, after Cohen paid hush money to Stormy Daniels. Stormy Daniels had a story about having had sex with Donald Trump, which Trump has always denied.

Cohen paid her money, and then Trump reimbursed Cohen. And prosecutors say that Trump essentially defrauded the American people because he hid this information that could have been very important for the election from those people when he reimbursed Cohen.

Right. And as I remember it, he also misrepresented what that reimbursement was. Claimed it was a legal fee when, in fact, it was just reimbursing Michael Cohen for a hush money payment.

Exactly, yeah. He definitely didn’t say reimbursement for hush money payment to Stormy Daniels. It’s a cover up case. It’s a case about hiding information you don’t want people to see.

Right. And of course, the context of all this is that it is in the middle of a presidential election. It’s 2016. Trump wants to keep this secret, prosecutors allege, so that the American public doesn’t know about it and potentially hold it against him.

Right. And prosecutors are telling a story about election interference. They’re saying that Trump interfered with an election. And Trump himself is also using the phrase “election interference.” But he’s painting the trial itself as election interference as he now runs again in 2024.

Fascinating.

And because we’re in Manhattan, and because the jury pool is going to be largely Democratic, and the judge is a Democrat, and the district attorney is a Democrat, Trump keeps claiming he cannot get a fair shake. This is democrat central. And in democrat central, Trump doesn’t have a chance.

OK. So, what happens once you actually enter the courthouse?

Outside, there’s all this fanfare. But inside, it’s a little bit business as usual. So I go up to the 15th floor, and I walk into the courtroom, and I sit down, and it’s the same old courtroom. And we’re sitting and waiting for the former president.

Around 9:30, Trump walks in. He looks thin. He looks a little tired, kind of slumping forward, as if to say with his body like let’s get this over with. Here we go.

The judge walks in a little bit after that. And we think we’re all set for the trial to start, but that’s not what happens here. And in fact, there are a series of legal arguments about what the trial is going to look like and what evidence is going to be allowed in.

So, for example, prosecutors ask that they be allowed to admit into evidence headlines from “The National Enquirer” that were attacks on Trump’s 2016 opponents — on Ted Cruz, on Marco Rubio, on Ben Carson.

Because prosecutors are in some sense putting Trump’s 2016 campaign on trial. These headlines are a big part of that because what prosecutors say they show is that Trump had this ongoing deal with “The National Enquirer.” And the publisher would promote him, and it would publish damaging stories about his opponents. And then crucially, it would protect Trump from negative stories. And that’s exactly what prosecutors say happened with Stormy Daniels. That “The National Enquirer” tipped Cohen off about Stormy Daniels trying to sell her story of having had sex with Donald Trump, which he denies. And that led to the hush money payment to her. So what prosecutors are doing overall with these headlines is establishing a pattern of conduct. And that conduct, they say, was an attempt to influence the election in Trump’s favor.

And the judge agrees. He’s going to admit this evidence. And this is a pretty big win for the prosecution. But even though they win that one, they’re not winning everything.

They lose some important arguments here. One of them was that after the Access Hollywood tape came out, there were allegations of sexual assault against Donald Trump. And you know this, Michael, because you reported two of them — two of the three in question at this very trial.

Prosecutors had hoped to talk about those during trial in front of the jury to show the jurors that the Trump campaign was really, really focused on pushing back against bad press in the wake of the Access Hollywood tape in which Trump seemed to describe sexual assault. That was a big problem for the campaign. Campaign did everything it could to push back, including against these allegations that surfaced in the wake of the tape.

But the judge, saying that the allegations are hearsay — that they’re based on the women’s stories — says absolutely not. That is incredibly prejudicial to the defendant.

Interesting.

And that Donald Trump would actually not get a fair trial were those allegations to be mentioned. And so he will not let those in. The jurors will not hear about them.

So this is a setback, of course, for the prosecution, a victory for Trump’s legal team.

It’s a setback. And it also just shows you how these pre-trial motions shape the context of the trial. Think of the trial as a venue like a theater or an athletic contest of some sort. And these pre-trial motions are about what gets led into the arena and what stays out. The sexual assault allegations — out. “The National Enquirer” headlines — in.

OK. And how is Trump sitting there at the defense table reacting to these pre-trial motion rulings from the judge?

Well, as I’ve just said, this is very important stuff for his trial.

Right. Hugely important.

But it’s all happening in legal language, and I’m decoding it for you. But if you were sitting there listening to it, you might get a little lost, and you might get a little bored. And Trump, who is not involved in these arguments, seems to fall asleep.

Seems to fall asleep — you’re seeing this with your own eyes.

What we’re seeing, overall, including our colleague, Maggie Haberman, who’s in the overflow room and has a direct view of Trump’s face — I’m sitting behind him in the courtroom, so I can’t see his face that well.

You guys are double teaming this.

That’s right. I’m sitting behind him, but Maggie is sitting in front of him. And what she sees is not only that his eyes are closed. That wouldn’t get you to he is asleep.

And we have to be really careful about reporting that he’s asleep, even if it seems like a frivolous thing. But what happens is that his head is dropping down to his chest, and then it’s snapping back up. So you’ve seen that, when a student —

I’ve done that.

(CHUCKLES) Yeah. We all kind of know that feeling of snapping awake suddenly. And we see the head motion, and it happens several times.

Lawyers kind of bothering him, not quite shaking him, but certainly trying to get his attention. And that head snapping motion, we felt confident enough to report that Trump fell asleep.

During his own criminal trial’s opening day.

Does someone eventually wake him up?

He wakes up. He wakes up. And in fact, in the afternoon, he’s much more animated. It’s almost as if he wants to be seen being very much awake.

Right. So once these pre-trial motions are ruled on and Trump is snapped back to attention, what happens?

Well, what happens in the courtroom is that the trial begins. The first trial of an American president is now in session. And what marks that beginning is jurors walking into the room one by one — many of them kind of craning their necks over at Donald Trump, giggling, raising their eyebrows at each other, filing into the room, and being sworn in by the judge. And that swearing in marks the official beginning of the trial.

The beginning is jury selection, and it’s often overlooked. It’s not dramatized in our kind of courtroom dramas in the same way. But it’s so important. It’s one of the most important parts of the case. Because whoever sits on the jury, these are the 12 people who are going to decide whether Trump is guilty or whether Trump is innocent.

So how does jury selection actually look and feel and go?

So, jury selection is a winnowing process. And in order to do that, you have to have these people go through a bunch of different hurdles. So the first hurdle is, after the judge describes the case, he asks the group — and there are just short of 100 of them — whether they can be fair and impartial. And says that if they can’t, they should leave. And more than half the group is instantly gone.

So after we do this big mass excusal, we’re left with the smaller group. And so now, jurors are getting called in smaller groups to the jury box. And what they’re going to do there is they’re going to answer this questionnaire.

And this part of the process is really conducted by the judge. The lawyers are involved. They’re listening, but they’re not yet asking questions of the jurors themselves.

And what’s on the questionnaire?

Well, it’s 42 questions. And the questions include, their education, their professional histories, their hobbies, what they like to do whether you’re a member of QAnon or Antifa.

Whether you’re far left or far right.

That’s right. Whether you’ve read “The Art of the Deal,” Trump’s book, which some prospective jurors had.

Right. It was a bestseller in its time.

That’s right. And some of it can be answered in yes/no questions, but some of it can be answered more at length. So some of the prospective jurors are going very, very fast. Yes, no, no, no, yes.

Right. Because this is an oral questionnaire.

That’s right. But some of them are taking their time. They’re expanding on their hobbies. So the potential juror in seat 3, for example, is talking about her hobbies. And she says some running, hiking. And then she said, I like to go to the club, and it got a huge laugh. And you get that kind of thing in jury selection, which is one of the reasons it’s so fun. It’s the height of normality in this situation that is anything but normal.

Right. The most banal answer possible delivered in front of the former president And current Republican nominee for president.

Well, that’s one of the fascinating parts about all this, right? is that they’re answering in front of Trump. And they’re answering questions about Trump in front of Trump. He doesn’t react all that much. But whenever someone says they’ve read “The Art of the Deal —” and there are a few of those — he kind of nods appreciatively, smiles. He likes that. It’s very clear. But because there are so many questions, this is taking forever, especially when people are choosing to answer and elaborate and digress.

This is when you fall asleep.

This Is. When I would have fallen asleep if I were a normal person.

And by the end of the day. Where does jury selection stand?

Well, the questionnaire is another device for shrinking that jury pool. And so the questionnaire has almost these little obstacles or roadblocks, including, in fact, a question that jurors have seen before — whether they would have any problem being fair and impartial?

Hmm. And they ask it again.

They’re asked it again. And they’re asked in this more individualized way. The judge is questioning them. They’re responding.

So, remember that woman who said she liked to go to the club got a big laugh. She reaches question 34. And question 34 reads, “Do you have any strong opinions or firmly-held beliefs about former President Donald Trump or the fact that he is a current candidate for president that would interfere with your ability to be a fair and impartial juror?” She said, yes, she does have an opinion that would prevent her from being fair and impartial. And she, too, is excused.

So that’s how it works. People answer the questionnaire, and they get excused in that way, or they have a scheduling conflict once they reach the jury box. And so to answer your question, Michael. At the end of day one, given all these problems with the questionnaire and the length of time it’s taken to respond to and people getting dismissed based on their answers, there is not a single juror seated for this trial.

And it’s starting to look like this is going to be a really hard case for which to find an impartial jury.

That’s the feeling in the room, yeah.

We’ll be right back.

So Jonah, let’s turn to day 2. What does jury selection look like on Tuesday?

So when the day begins, it looks almost exactly like it looked when the day ended on Monday. We’re still with the questionnaire, getting some interesting answers. But even though it feels like we’re going slow, we are going.

And so we’ve gone from about 100 people to now there’s about 24 the room there’s 18 the jury box. And by the time we hit lunch, all those people have answered all those questions, and we are ready for the next step in the process.

Voir dire. And what it is the heart of jury selection. This is the point where the lawyers themselves finally get to interview the jurors. And we get so much information from this moment because the lawyers ask questions based on what they want out of the jurors.

So the prosecution is asking all these different kinds of questions. The first round of wajir is done by a guy named Joshua Steinglass, a very experienced trial lawyer with the Manhattan District Attorney’s Office. And he’s providing all these hypotheticals. I’ll give you one example because I found this one really, really interesting. He provides a hypothetical about a man who wants his wife killed and essentially hires a hitman to do it. And what he asked the jurors is, if that case were before you, would you be able to see that the man who hired the hitman was a part of this crime?

And of course, what he’s really getting at is, can you accept that even though Michael Cohen, Trump’s fixer, made this payment, Trump is the guy who hired him to do it?

That’s right. If there are other people involved, will jurors still be able to see Donald Trump’s hands behind it all?

Fascinating. And what were some of the responses?

People mostly said, yes, we accept that. So that’s how the prosecution did it.

But the defense had a totally different method of voir dire. They were very focused on their client and people’s opinions about their client.

So what kind of questions do we get from them?

So the lawyer, Todd Blanche, is asking people, what do you make of President Trump? What do you think of President Trump?

And what are some of the responses to that?

Well, there’s this incredible exchange with one of the jurors who absolutely refuses to give his opinion of Donald Trump. They go back and forth and back and forth. And the juror keeps insisting you don’t need to know my opinion of him. All you need to know is that I’m going to be fair and impartial, like I said. And Blanch pushes, and the guy pushes back. And the only way the guy budges is he finally kind of confesses almost at the end that, yes, I am a Democrat, and that’s all we get.

And what ends up happening to this potential juror?

Believe it or not, he got dismissed.

[LAUGHS]: I can believe it. And of course, it’s worth saying that this guy and everybody else is being asked that question just feet from Trump himself.

That’s right. And you might think you were going to get a really kind of spicy, like, popcorn emoji-type exchange from that. But because these are now jurors who have said they can be fair and impartial, who, to some extent, want to be on this jury or at least wouldn’t mind being on this jury, they’re being very restrained.

Mostly, what they are emphasizing — much like that guy just described dis — is that they can be fair. They can be impartial. There’s one woman who gives this really remarkable answer.

She says, I thought about this last night. I stayed up all night. I couldn’t sleep, thinking about whether I could be fair. It’s really important to me, and I can.

What ends up happening to that particular juror?

She’s also dismissed. And she’s dismissed without any reason at all. The defense decides it doesn’t like her. It doesn’t want her on the jury. And they have a certain number of chances to just get rid of jurors — no questions asked.

Other jurors are getting dismissed for cause — I’m doing air quotes with my hands — which means that the lawyers have argued they actually revealed themselves through their answers or through old social media posts, which are brought up in the courtroom, to be either non-credible, meaning they’ve said they can be fair and they can’t, or somehow too biased to be on the jury.

Wait, can I just dial into that for a second? Are lawyers researching the jurors in real time going online and saying — I’m making this up — but Jonah Bromwich is a potential juror, and I’m going to go off into my little corner of the courtroom and Google everything you’ve ever said? Is that what’s happening in the room?

Yeah, there’s a whole profession dedicated to that. It’s called jury consultant, and they’re very good at finding information on people in a hurry. And it certainly looked as if they were in play.

Did a social media post end up getting anybody kicked off this jury?

Yes, there were posts from 2016 era internet. You’ll remember that time as a very heated one on the internet, Facebook memes are a big thing. And so there’s all kinds of lock him up type memes and rhetoric. And some of the potential jurors here have used those. And those jurors are dismissed for a reason.

So we have these two types of dismissals, right? We have these peremptory dismissals — no reason at all given. And we have for cause dismissals.

And the process is called jury selection. But you don’t actually get selected for a jury. The thing is to make it through all these obstacles.

You’re left over.

Right. And so when certain jurors are not dismissed, and they’ve made it through all these stages, by the end of the day, we have gone from zero juror seated to seven jurors who will be participating in Donald Trump’s trial.

Got it. And without going through all seven, just give us a little bit of a sketch of who so far is on this jury. What stands out?

Well, not that much stands out. So we’ve got four men. We’ve got three women. One lives on the Upper East Side. One lives in Chelsea. Obviously, they’re from all over Manhattan.

They have these kind of very normal hobbies like spending time with family and friends. They have somewhat anonymous jobs. We’ve got two lawyers. We’ve got someone who’s worked in sales.

So there’s not that much identifying information. And that’s not an accident . One of the things that often happens with jury selection, whether it be for Donald Trump or for anyone else, is the most interesting jurors — the jurors that kind of catch your attention during the process — they get picked off because they are being so interesting that they interest one or the other side in a negative way. And soon they’re excused. So most of the jurors who are actually seated —

Are not memorable.

Are not that memorable, save one particular juror.

OK. All right, I’ll bite. What do I need to know about that one particular juror?

So let me tell you about a prospective juror who we knew as 374, who will now be juror number five. She’s a middle school teacher from Harlem. And she said that she has friends who have really strong opinions about Trump, but she herself does not. And she insisted several times, I am not a political person.

And then she said this thing that made me quite surprised that the prosecution was fine with having her on the jury. She said, quote, “President Trump speaks his mind, and I’d rather that than someone who’s in office who you don’t know what they’re thinking.”

Hmm. So she expressed approval of President Trump.

Yeah, it was mild approval. But the thing is, especially for the defense in this trial, all you need is one juror. One juror can tie up deliberations in knots, and you can end with a hung jury. And this is actually something that I saw firsthand. In 2019, I was the foreperson on a jury.

How you like that?

Yeah. And the trial was really complicated, but I had thought while we were doing the trial, oh, this is going to be a really easy decision. I thought the defendant in that case was guilty. So we get into deliberations, but there’s this one juror who keeps gumming up the works every time we seem to be making progress, getting a conversation started.

This juror proverbially throws up his hands and says, I am not convicting. This man is innocent. And we talked and we talked. And as the foreperson, I was trying to use all my skills to mediate.

But any time we made any progress, this guy would blow it up. And long story short, hung jury — big victory for the defense lawyer. And we come out of the room. And she points at this juror. The guy —

The defense lawyer.

The defense lawyer points at this juror who blew everything up. And she said, I knew it. I knew I had my guy.

OK. I don’t want to read too much into what you said about that one juror. But should I read between the lines to think that if there’s a hung jury, you wonder if it might be that juror?

That’s what everyone in the courtroom is wondering not just about this juror, but about every single person who was selected. Is this the person who swings the case for me? Is this the person who swings the case against me?

These juries are so complex. It’s 12 people who don’t know each other at the start of the trial and, by the end of the trial, have seen each other every morning and are experiencing the same things, but are not allowed to have talked about the case until deliberations start. In that moment when deliberations start —

You’re going to learn a whole lot about each other.

That’s right. There’s this alchemical moment where suddenly, it all matters. Every personality selected matters. And that’s why jury selection is so important. And that’s why these last two days are actually one of the most important parts of this trial.

OK. So by my math, this trial will require five more jurors to get to 12. I know also they’re going to need to be alternates. But from what you’re saying what looked like a really uphill battle to get an impartial jury or a jury that said it could be impartial — and Trump was very doubtful one could be found — has turned out to not be so hard to find.

That’s right. And in fact, we went from thinking, oh, boy, this is going awfully slowly, to the judge himself saying we could be doing opening arguments as soon as Monday morning. And I think that highlights something that’s really fascinating both about this trial and about the jury selection process overall.

One of the things that lawyers have been arguing about is whether or not it’s important to figure out what jurors’ opinions about Donald Trump are. And the prosecution and, I think, the judge have really said, no, that’s not the key issue here. The key issue is not whether or not people have opinions about Donald Trump.

Right. Who doesn’t have an opinion about Donald Trump?

Exactly. They’re going to. Automatically, they’re going to. The question is whether or not they can be fair and impartial. And the seven people we already have seated, and presumably the five people that we’re going to get over the next few days and however many alternates — we expect six — are all going to have answered that question, not I hate Trump; I love Trump, but I can weigh in on the former president’s innocence or guilt, and I can do it as fairly as humanly possible.

Now, Trump is not happy about this. He said after court yesterday, quote, We have a highly conflicted judge, and he’s rushing this trial.” And I think that he is going to see these beats of the system the criminal justice system as it works on him as he is experiencing it as unfair. That is typically how he talks about it and how he views it.

But what he’s getting is what defendants get. This is the system in New York, in the United States. This is its answer to how do you pick a fair jury? Well, you ask people can you be fair? And you put them through this process, and the outcome is 12 people.

And so I think we’re going to see this over and over again in this trial. We’re going to see Trump experience the criminal justice system.

And its routines.

Yeah, openings, witnesses, evidence, closings. He’s going to go through all of it. And I think, at every turn, it makes sense to expect him to say, well, this is not fair. Well, the judge is doing something wrong. Well, the prosecutors are doing something wrong. Well, the jury is doing something wrong.

But at the end of the day, he’s going to be a defendant, and he’s going to sit, mostly silently if his lawyers can make him do that, and watch this process play itself out. So the system is going to try and treat him like any other defendant, even though, of course —

— he’s not. And he is going to fight back like no other defendant would, like no other defendant could. And that tension, him pushing against the criminal justice system as it strives to treat him, as it would anyone else, is going to be a defining quality of this trial.

Well, Jonah, thank you very much. We appreciate it.

Of course. Thanks so much for having me. [MUSIC PLAYING]

PS, have you ever fallen asleep in a trial?

I have not.

[CHUCKLES]:

Here’s what else you need to know today.

It’s clear the Israelis are making a decision to act. We hope they do so in a way that does as little to escalate this as possible and in a way that, as I said —

During a visit to Jerusalem on Wednesday, Britain’s foreign Secretary left little doubt that Israel would retaliate against Iran for last weekend’s aerial attack, despite pressure from the United States and Britain to stand down. The question now is what form that retaliation will take? “The Times” reports that Israel is weighing several options, including a direct strike on Iran, a cyber attack, or targeted assassinations. And —

Look, history judges us for what we do. This is a critical time right now, critical time on the world stage.

In a plan that could threaten his job, Republican House Speaker Mike Johnson will put a series of foreign aid bills up for a vote this weekend. The bills, especially for aid to Ukraine, are strongly opposed by far-right House Republicans, at least two of whom have threatened to try to oust Johnson over the plan.

I can make a selfish decision and do something that’s different, but I’m doing here what I believe to be the right thing. I think providing lethal aid to Ukraine right now is critically important. I really do. I really — [MUSIC PLAYING]

Today’s episode was produced by Rikki Novetsky, Will Reid, Lynsea Garrison, and Rob Zubko. It was edited by Paige Cowett, contains original music by Marion Lozano, Elisheba Ittoop, and Dan Powell, and was engineered by Chris Wood. Our theme music is by Jim Brunberg and Ben Landsverk of Wonderly Lake.

That’s it for “The Daily.” I’m Michael Barbaro. See you tomorrow.

• April 19, 2024   •   30:42 The Supreme Court Takes Up Homelessness
• April 18, 2024   •   30:07 The Opening Days of Trump’s First Criminal Trial
• April 17, 2024   •   24:52 Are ‘Forever Chemicals’ a Forever Problem?
• April 16, 2024   •   29:29 A.I.’s Original Sin
• April 15, 2024   •   24:07 Iran’s Unprecedented Attack on Israel
• April 14, 2024   •   46:17 The Sunday Read: ‘What I Saw Working at The National Enquirer During Donald Trump’s Rise’
• April 12, 2024   •   34:23 How One Family Lost $900,000 in a Timeshare Scam
• April 11, 2024   •   28:39 The Staggering Success of Trump’s Trial Delay Tactics
• April 10, 2024   •   22:49 Trump’s Abortion Dilemma
• April 9, 2024   •   30:48 How Tesla Planted the Seeds for Its Own Potential Downfall
• April 8, 2024   •   30:28 The Eclipse Chaser
• April 7, 2024 The Sunday Read: ‘What Deathbed Visions Teach Us About Living’

Hosted by Michael Barbaro

Featuring Jonah E. Bromwich

Produced by Rikki Novetsky ,  Will Reid ,  Lynsea Garrison and Rob Szypko

Edited by Paige Cowett

Original music by Dan Powell ,  Marion Lozano and Elisheba Ittoop

Engineered by Chris Wood

Listen and follow The Daily Apple Podcasts | Spotify | Amazon Music

Political and legal history are being made in a Lower Manhattan courtroom as Donald J. Trump becomes the first former U.S. president to undergo a criminal trial.

Jonah Bromwich, who covers criminal justice in New York, explains what happened during the opening days of the trial, which is tied to Mr. Trump’s role in a hush-money payment to a porn star.

On today’s episode

Jonah E. Bromwich , who covers criminal justice in New York for The New York Times.

Background reading

Here’s a recap of the courtroom proceedings so far.

Mr. Trump’s trial enters its third day with seven jurors chosen.

There are a lot of ways to listen to The Daily. Here’s how.

We aim to make transcripts available the next workday after an episode’s publication. You can find them at the top of the page.

The Daily is made by Rachel Quester, Lynsea Garrison, Clare Toeniskoetter, Paige Cowett, Michael Simon Johnson, Brad Fisher, Chris Wood, Jessica Cheung, Stella Tan, Alexandra Leigh Young, Lisa Chow, Eric Krupke, Marc Georges, Luke Vander Ploeg, M.J. Davis Lin, Dan Powell, Sydney Harper, Mike Benoist, Liz O. Baylen, Asthaa Chaturvedi, Rachelle Bonja, Diana Nguyen, Marion Lozano, Corey Schreppel, Rob Szypko, Elisheba Ittoop, Mooj Zadie, Patricia Willens, Rowan Niemisto, Jody Becker, Rikki Novetsky, John Ketchum, Nina Feldman, Will Reid, Carlos Prieto, Ben Calhoun, Susan Lee, Lexie Diao, Mary Wilson, Alex Stern, Dan Farrell, Sophia Lanman, Shannon Lin, Diane Wong, Devon Taylor, Alyssa Moxley, Summer Thomad, Olivia Natt, Daniel Ramirez and Brendan Klinkenberg.

Our theme music is by Jim Brunberg and Ben Landsverk of Wonderly. Special thanks to Sam Dolnick, Paula Szuchman, Lisa Tobin, Larissa Anderson, Julia Simon, Sofia Milan, Mahima Chablani, Elizabeth Davis-Moorer, Jeffrey Miranda, Renan Borelli, Maddy Masiello, Isabella Anderson and Nina Lassam.

Jonah E. Bromwich covers criminal justice in New York, with a focus on the Manhattan district attorney’s office and state criminal courts in Manhattan. More about Jonah E. Bromwich

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Trump hush money trial

Middle East conflict

April 16, 2024 - Israel-Hamas war

By Kathleen Magramo, Sana Noor Haq, Maureen Chowdhury and Tori B. Powell, CNN

Our live coverage of Israel's war on Hamas in Gaza has moved  here .

Prime minister denies strikes on Israel launched from Iraqi territory

From CNN's Mohammed Tawfeeq

Israel said some of Iran's missiles on Saturday were launched from Iraq, but Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani denied it to CNN Tuesday.

"It was not proven to us through the military reports we've received that any missiles or any drones were launched from Iraq," al-Sudani told CNN's Christiane Amanpour in an interview on Tuesday. "Certainly, our position is clear; we do not allow any non-governmental body to use Iraq to bring it back into the battle. We have been taking the legal procedures to keep Iraq safe and to distance Iraq away from the conflict arena," al Sudani added.

Al-Sudani spoke with Amanpour from Washington, D.C., after he met with US President Joe Biden on Monday. Both leaders discussed the importance of de-escalating tensions in the Middle East.

US conducts another airdrop of food into northern Gaza, CENTCOM says

The US military conducted another aid drop into northern Gaza on Tuesday, dropping approximately 25,300 meal equivalents, US Central Command said in a  post  on X.

"The joint operation included two C-130 U.S. Air Force aircraft, and U.S. Army Soldiers specialized in aerial delivery of U.S humanitarian assistance supplies," CENTCOM said.

To date the US has dropped 891 tons of humanitarian assistance, CENTCOM said.

Remember:   Humanitarian organizations have warned  that airdrops are "good photo opportunities but a lousy way to deliver aid."

US sanctions are planned for Iran after its attack on Israel. Here's what you should know

From CNN staff

The United States is planning to impose new sanctions targeting Iran after it launched a large-scale attack on Israel in retaliation for a suspected Israeli strike on an Iranian diplomatic complex in Syria, according to National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan.

Earlier Tuesday,  Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen  announced the Biden administration would use sanctions “to continue disrupting the Iranian regime’s malign and destabilizing activity.” 

“From this weekend’s attack to the Houthi attacks in the Red Sea, Iran’s actions threaten the region’s stability and could cause economic spillovers," she said at a news conference.

Here are headlines you should know:

• More from Iran: Israel’s war cabinet met again on Tuesday to discuss Israel’s response to Iran’s attack. After Iran closed its nuclear facilities on Sunday for "security considerations," Rafael Grossi, International Atomic Energy Agency director general, told CNN that its inspectors are back in the facilities and the "situation seems to be business as usual." Also, the US will restrict the movements of Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian and his delegation while they are in New York this week, a source familiar told CNN. 
• Developments on the ground: At least 13 people were killed , including seven children, and more than 25 people were wounded after a strike targeted the Al-Maghazi refugee camp in central Gaza on Tuesday, according to Al-Aqsa Martyrs hospital officials. Elsewhere, the Israel Defense Forces said its airstrikes killed three Hezbollah fighters , including two commanders, in southern Lebanon on Tuesday. 
• World Central Kitchen updates: The US is continuing to review the findings of the Israeli investigation into the  deadly strike  on a World Central Kitchen convoy, US State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller said on Tuesday. The United States is “not at this time” calling for an independent investigation, Miller said. He said he did not have a timetable for when its assessment will be completed.
• Palestinian child’s death probe: The US will be going to Israel with new information from a  Washington Post report  that contradicts the results of an Israeli investigation into the death of 5-year-old Palestinian girl  Hind Rajab , who was found dead in Gaza in February. The US called on Israel to investigate Rajab’s death earlier this year, and Miller now says the US “would still welcome a full investigation into this matter, and how it occurred in the first place.”
• Probe problems: A United Nations Commission of Inquiry accused Israel of actively obstructing its efforts to collect evidence from victims and first-hand witnesses of Hamas’ attacks in southern Israel on October 7. The commissioner appealed to the Israeli government to cooperate and urged victims and witnesses to the events in southern Israel to contact the commission. 

US to impose new sanctions on Iran in the coming days, national security adviser says

From CNN's Donald Judd

 The United States is planning to impose new sanctions targeting Iran after its attack on Israel over the weekend, according to National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan.

“Following Iran’s unprecedented air attack against Israel, President Biden is coordinating with allies and partners, including the G7, and with bipartisan leaders in Congress, on a comprehensive response,” Sullivan wrote in a statement. “In the coming days, the United States will impose new sanctions targeting Iran, including its missile and drone program as well as new sanctions against entities supporting the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and Iran’s Defense Ministry. We anticipate that our allies and partners will soon be following with their own sanctions.” 

Earlier Tuesday, Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen announced the Biden administration would use sanctions “to continue disrupting the Iranian regime’s malign and destabilizing activity.” 

In addition to new sanctions, Sullivan wrote Tuesday the administration will “continue to work through the Department of Defense and U.S. Central Command to further strengthen and expand the successful integration of air and missile defense and early warning systems across the Middle East to further erode the effectiveness of Iran’s missile and UAV capabilities.”

Analysis: Netanyahu is betting Israeli blood on Iran’s read of his rift with America

From CNN's Nic Robertson

Israel, aided by its allies, dodged a bullet Sunday.

To be more precise, 60 tons of explosives aboard more than 350 Iranian projectiles, some bigger than a family car, failed to dodge Israel’s defenses.

Yet Israel, in defiance of US President Joe Biden’s warnings to “take the win” and Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi’s threat of a “severe, extensive and painful” response to any retaliation, is contemplating just that.

Deterrence, shorthand for “meanest S.O.B. in the room,” Israel believes, is the cornerstone of its survival. Iran is stealing that brick.

When faced with existential threats in the past, Israel has executed the most audacious raids the region has ever witnessed. The point being, Israel won’t telegraph its attack plans as Iran did at the weekend.

Aside from the core members of Israel’s war cabinet, more than a dozen other people have sat at the table deep inside the Kirya, Israel’s maximum security defense headquarters in Tel Aviv, thrashing out their next move.

Netanyahu’s next move will likely try to lock in sanctions, and strike before negative Gaza headlines dump the international good will filling his sails.

The clock is ticking. He needs two things, time to prepare a significant surprise strike, and time to coalesce international diplomacy. As both march to different beats, his legendary political acumen faces one of its stiffest tests yet.

Netanyahu is famed as a political survivor. But now he faces the biggest gamble of his career. He is betting the blood of his nation over Iran’s read of his rift with America.

Israel's sense of reason has been replaced by revenge, new Irish prime minister says

From CNN's Niamh Kennedy

Ireland's newly appointed prime minister told CNN that Israel's sense of reason has been "replaced by revenge" as he addressed recent tensions between the Israeli and Irish governments.  

In his first television interview since being appointed last week, Taoiseach Simon Harris hit back at recent criticisms from the Israeli foreign ministry and the Israeli Ambassador to Ireland Dana Erlich, accusing the country of being "on the wrong side of history" when it comes to the war in Gaza. 

"Excuse me for finding it a little bit hard to see where the representative of the (Benjamin) Netanyahu government is talking about being on the wrong side because I think the actions of the Netanyahu government right now, in terms of allowing this humanitarian catastrophe to unfold in Gaza, and the impact on women, children, civilians and civilian infrastructure is profound," Harris told CNN's Christiane Amanpour.  Harris went on to say that "Ireland is extraordinarily clear in its condemnation of Hamas ... and of the right of Israel to be able to live in safety and security. But we also believe that reason has now been replaced by revenge."

The prime minister doubled down on his call for "an immediate cessation of hostilities" in Gaza alongside his plan to convince fellow European Union leaders to formally recognize the state of Palestine. Harris laid out his belief that a peaceful solution to the war in Gaza "involves a number of countries that are like-minded coming together to recognize the state of Palestine." 

He reiterated that "Ireland stands ready to recognize the state of Palestine" and is very keen to do so alongside other EU member states to increase the "potential positive momentum."  

The Israeli foreign ministry has condemned Ireland's intention to recognize Palestinian statehood, maintaining in a press release last week that doing so would be awarding Hamas a "prize for terrorism."

IDF says its airstrikes in Lebanon killed 3 Hezbollah fighters

From CNN's Eugenia Yosef and Mohammed Tawfeeq

The Israel Defense Forces said its airstrikes killed three Hezbollah fighters, including two commanders, in southern Lebanon on Tuesday. 

Muhammad Hussein Shahouri, "the Commander of the Rockets and Missiles Unit of Radwan Forces' Western Region," was killed in an airstrike in Kfar Dounine in south Lebanon, an IDF statement said. "As part of his role, Muhammad planned and promoted rocket and missile launches toward Israeli territory from the areas of Lebanon's central and western regions." 

Mahmoud Ibrahim Fadlallah, "an operative of Hezbollah's Rockets and Missiles Unit," was also killed in the same airstrike, the IDF added.

Earlier, the IDF said in a separate statement that its airstrike killed Ismail Youssef Bazz , "the commander of Hezbollah's coastal sector, in the area of Ain Ebel in Lebanon," in southern Lebanon.

Hezbollah confirmed the deaths of its three fighters without providing details on the circumstances of their deaths or ranks. 

At least 13 people killed, including 7 children, after strike on central Gaza's Al-Maghazi refugee camp

From CNN's Mohammad Al-Sawalhi in Gaza, CNN’s Kareem Khadder, Abeer Salman and Zeena Saifi in Jerusalem

At least 13 people were killed, including seven children, and more than 25 people were wounded after a strike targeted the Al-Maghazi refugee camp in central Gaza on Tuesday, according to Al-Aqsa Martyrs hospital officials.

Graphic video obtained exclusively by CNN from eyewitness Nihad Owdetallah shows several casualties scattered on the floor, including children, with blood streaming around the area. Dozens of people appear to be running around in panic, screaming and trying to count and carry the dead bodies. A foosball table covered in dust is seen among the dead bodies. 

Owdetallah, who lives in the camp, told CNN he heard an explosion at around 3:40 p.m. local time on Tuesday. 

"I immediately walked to see what happened and found dead bodies thrown on the ground. People screaming, kids screaming. Kids dead on the ground. They were just playing foosball, and they were martyred," he said.

Footage shot for CNN from inside Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital shows a continuous flow of causalities and injured people being ushered in, as the emergency room is crowded with patients, including several wounded children, crying out on the floor.

Video from inside a morgue at the hospital shows families trying to identify their loved ones among the deceased. Fatmeh Issa points to a white body bag with a young boy’s bloodied face exposed, telling CNN, "This is my son."

Another man cries out, “They have nothing to do with anyone! They are civilians. Have mercy on us. You are killing children. You are not killing an army or fighters; you are killing children who were peacefully playing in the street."

Video shows him handing a young girl’s dead body to another man, both men crying out Quranic verses and sobbing. The man who receives her body is seen placing her on the ground, and covers her body with a jacket, telling CNN she is his daughter.

"This is my oldest daughter … her name is Lujain, she is 9-years-old. A strike hit them while they were playing out in the street. They are all just children,” he said.CNN has reached out to the Israel Defense Forces for comment but has not yet received a response.

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