Silk Road Mongolia

How Much Does Trip to Mongolia Cost?

Mongolia, a vast landlocked country in East Asia, offers a unique travel experience with its breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and nomadic traditions. If you’re planning a trip to Mongolia, it’s essential to have an idea of the typical costs involved. In this article, we will explore the various aspects that contribute to the overall expense of a trip to Mongolia, providing you with insights to plan your adventure.

Table of Contents

Accommodation Costs

Accommodation options in Mongolia range from traditional nomadic ger camps to modern hotels in the capital city of Ulaanbaatar. The cost of accommodation varies depending on your preferences. Ger camps, which offer an authentic Mongolian experience, can cost anywhere from $20 to $100 per night. Upscale hotels in Ulaanbaatar may range from $80 to $200 per night.

Ger camps provide a one-of-a-kind accommodation experience that sets Mongolia apart from other destinations. The gers are typically furnished with cozy beds, traditional rugs, and colorful decorations, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. Despite their simplicity, the gers offer a comfortable and peaceful setting for a restful night’s sleep.

Standard ger camps provide basic amenities and are usually more affordable. The prices for standard ger camps typically range from $20 to $50 per night, per person.

Mongolia’s major cities, such as Ulaanbaatar, offer a selection of upscale hotels that provide a luxurious and comfortable experience. These hotels boast modern amenities, spacious rooms, elegant decor, and a wide range of services. Prices for luxury hotels in Mongolia can range from $100 to $500 or more per night.

Mid-range hotels in Mongolia offer a balance between comfort and affordability. They provide comfortable rooms, essential amenities, and convenient locations. These hotels are a popular choice for both business and leisure travelers. Prices for mid-range hotels typically range from $50 to $150 per night

Prices for budget hotels can range from $20 to $50 per night, depending on the location and the level of comfort provided. Though I wouldn’t personally recommend them since they are utter shite and dirty.

Guest Houses

Guest houses in Mongolia are known for their affordability, making them an excellent choice for budget-conscious travelers. Prices typically range from $10 to $30 per night, depending on the location, facilities, and level of comfort offered. Staying in a guest house allows you to save money on accommodation while still experiencing the warmth and hospitality of the Mongolian people.

Transportation Costs: Getting Around Mongolia

When planning a trip to Mongolia, it’s important to consider transportation costs as they can significantly impact your budget. Mongolia offers various transportation options, including international and domestic flights, trains, buses, and cars

International Flights

Generally, flights from major international airports to Ulaanbaatar, the capital city of Mongolia, range from $500 to $1,500 or more for a round-trip ticket. It is quite expensive, but if you plan ahead and book earlier, you could get it a bit cheaper.

Domestic Flights

Domestic flights connect major cities and towns across the country, including popular tourist destinations. The cost of domestic flights in Mongolia depends on the distance and the airline. Prices for domestic flights can range from $100 to $250 or more, depending on the route and availability. Airlines include, Hunnu Air and AeroMongolia.

Mongolia has an extensive rail network, and trains offer a scenic and leisurely way to travel through the country. The most popular train route in Mongolia is the Trans-Mongolian Railway, which connects Ulaanbaatar with Russia and China. Train tickets are relatively affordable, with prices varying based on the class of travel, distance, and the duration of the journey. For example, a one-way train ticket from Ulaanbaatar to Beijing can range from $150 to $300, depending on the class of service.

Or if you are traveling through the country, you can find tickets for as little as $10.

Buses are a common mode of transportation for both short and long distances within Mongolia. They are generally the most economical option and offer extensive coverage throughout the country. The cost of bus tickets in Mongolia is relatively low, with prices ranging from $5 to $30 depending on the distance traveled and the type of bus.

However, I wouldn’t recommend taking a bus. For safety and comfort reasons, travel via train or plane.

Car rental prices in Mongolia can vary depending on the vehicle type, rental duration, and the company you choose. On average, renting a car in Mongolia can cost around $50 to $150 per day, excluding fuel and additional insurance.

Taxi fares in Mongolia are relatively affordable compared to many other countries. The price per kilometer can vary slightly between different taxi companies, but as of the latest available information, the average starting fare is around 1,500 to 2,000 Mongolian Tugrik and 1,500 – 2,000 MNT for a kilometer. Usually getting around the city will cost you on average $3 if you go about 5kms per trip or 3 miles. Ulaanbaatar is a small city, so you can actually walk to most places.

In Mongolia, you will find two main types of taxis:

  • Hailing unofficial taxi : You can try taking unofficial taxis by stretching out your right hand along the road palm facing down. However, I wouldn’t necessarily recommend this option since locals might try to take advantage of you and charge your way more.
  • Ride-Hailing Services : Similar to popular ride-hailing services in other countries, Mongolia also has its own ride-hailing platforms. These platforms allow you to book a taxi using a mobile app, providing you with convenience and the option to track your driver’s location. Try UBCab .

Food and Dining Costs

Exploring Mongolia’s unique culinary landscape is an essential part of any trip to this fascinating country. From traditional Mongolian dishes to international cuisine, Mongolia offers a variety of dining options to suit different tastes and budgets. Here’s an overview of food and dining costs in Mongolia:

Restaurants

  • CU or convenience stores: If you need a quick bite for cheap, CU and GS25 offers meals for as little as $2-$3.
  • Local Eateries and Cafés : Local eateries and small cafés offer affordable options, with meals ranging from $5 to $10 per person.
  • Mid-Range Restaurants : Mid-range restaurants in urban areas offer a wider range of cuisine, including Mongolian, Asian, and international dishes. Prices for a meal in a mid-range restaurant typically range from $10 to $20 per person.
  • Upscale Restaurants : Upscale restaurants in luxury hotels or popular tourist areas offer a more refined dining experience. Prices in upscale restaurants can range from $20 to $50 or more per person, depending on the restaurant and menu selection.

Grocery Stores and Self-Catering

If you prefer to cook your meals or have a limited budget, shopping at grocery stores and preparing your own meals is an option. Grocery prices in Mongolia are generally affordable, but fruits, vegetables, and imported goods tend to be a lot more expensive. Relatively organic meats are much cheaper and tastier.

Tap water in Mongolia may not be safe for drinking, so it’s advisable to rely on bottled water, which is widely available in stores and hotels. Bottled water prices are generally inexpensive. As for beverages, prices for soft drinks, tea, and coffee in restaurants and cafés range from $1 to $3, depending on the establishment.

Tipping in Mongolia

Tipping is not customary in Mongolia, but it’s appreciated for exceptional service. If you choose to tip, leaving around 10% of the bill as a tip is generally considered generous.

Entertainment in Ulaanbaatar

Ulaanbaatar, the capital city of Mongolia, offers a vibrant and diverse entertainment scene. From cultural performances and live music to museums and outdoor activities, there are plenty of options to keep you engaged and entertained during your visit. Here’s an overview of entertainment costs in Ulaanbaatar:

Museums and Cultural Sites

Ulaanbaatar is home to several museums and cultural sites that offer a glimpse into Mongolia’s rich history and heritage. The entrance fees for museums in Ulaanbaatar vary, but on average, you can expect to pay around $5 to $10 per person. Some popular museums and cultural sites in Ulaanbaatar include the National Museum of Mongolia, Gandantegchinlen Monastery, and the Bogd Khan Palace Museum.

Performing Arts and Cultural Shows

Attending a traditional Mongolian performance or cultural show is a fantastic way to experience the country’s vibrant arts scene. The cost of tickets for performances can vary depending on the venue and the type of show. On average, ticket prices for cultural performances in Ulaanbaatar range from $10 to $30 per person. These performances often feature traditional Mongolian music, dance, and throat singing.

Live Music and Nightlife

Ulaanbaatar has a lively nightlife scene, with numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues catering to different tastes. The cost of enjoying live music or spending an evening at a bar or club can vary depending on the establishment and the type of entertainment. Generally, you can expect to spend around $10 to $30 for entrance fees, and additional costs may include food, drinks, and table reservations.

Cinema and Theater

Ulaanbaatar has modern cinemas and theaters where you can enjoy the latest movies and theatrical performances. Ticket prices for movies vary, with weekday showings generally being cheaper than weekend screenings. On average, movie tickets in Ulaanbaatar cost around $5 to $10 per person. Theater performances may have varying ticket prices depending on the production and venue.

Parks and Recreation Areas

Ulaanbaatar has several parks and recreational areas where you can relax, enjoy nature, and engage in outdoor activities. Entry to most parks is free, but some attractions within the parks may have separate fees, such as amusement rides or guided tours.

Costs For Tours in Mongolia

The cost of tours in Mongolia can vary depending on several factors, including the tour type, duration, level of comfort, and the number of participants. Here are some approximate price ranges to give you an idea:

  • Nomadic Homestay Tours : Prices for nomadic homestay tours can range from $50 to $100 per day per person, including accommodations, meals, transportation, and the services of a guide.
  • Gobi Desert Tours : The cost of Gobi Desert tours typically ranges from $80 to $150 per day per person, including accommodations, meals, transportation, and a guide.
  • Cultural and Historical Tours : Cultural and historical tours can range from $100 to $200 per day per person, depending on the duration, itinerary, and level of comfort. These tours often include accommodations, meals, transportation, and a knowledgeable guide.
  • Adventure and Outdoor Tours : Prices for adventure tours vary widely based on the activities included and the level of comfort. On average, adventure tours can range from $100 to $250 per day per person, including accommodations, meals, transportation, and expert guides.

If you want to save money, you can just rent a car and travel with your Mongolian friend. That way, you won’t necessarily have to pay for additional tour costs, but the difference isn’t that much to be honest since renting a car by itself costs almost $50-$100 per day. If your friend has a car however then it’s significantly cheaper.

We also offer tours in Mongolia , so check it out as well if you want to get a ballpark for how much tours cost.

Average Petrol Prices

The average price for unleaded gasoline in Mongolia ranges from 2,400 to 2,800 Mongolian Tugrik (MNT) per liter. For higher grade petrol, it’s 3500 (MNT).

Availability of Gas Stations

Gas stations in Mongolia are predominantly located in urban areas and major towns along popular travel routes. While you can find gas stations in cities like Ulaanbaatar and other major towns, it’s essential to plan your fuel stops carefully, especially when traveling to remote areas. It’s recommended to fill up your tank whenever you come across a gas station to ensure you have an adequate fuel supply for your journeys.

Payment Methods

Most gas stations in Mongolia accept cash payments in the local currency (Mongolian Tugrik). Credit or debit cards may not be widely accepted at all fuel stations, especially in more rural or remote areas. It’s advisable to carry sufficient cash in the local currency to pay for fuel expenses.

How Much Can You Expect To Pay Per Day?

With all that said, here are some estimates for how much you will spend per day based on your budget.

  • Backpacking: If you are backpacking and broke, then $10 / night for hostel or cheap guest house, $5 for food, and $5 for entertainment + any travel ticket will do. So you are looking at around $20-$30 per day.
  • Mid-range: Clean and decent hotels cost $30-$50/night, and assuming you eat out mostly $15 for food and $15 for entertainment + travel tickets, you are looking at $60 – $100 per day.
  • Luxury-travel: If you have money to spare, then a 5 star hotel will cost around $80-$150/night, with food at nicer restaurants $30-40 and assuming you want to go clubbing without thinking about budget, $300-$400 per week + any travel tickets, you are looking at $200-$300/day on average.

How much does it cost to fly to Mongolia?

The cost of flying to Mongolia can vary depending on several factors such as the departure location, time of booking, and airline. On average, round-trip international flights to Mongolia can range from $500 to $1,500, but prices can be higher during peak travel seasons. It’s advisable to compare prices across different airlines and book in advance to secure the best deals.

Is Mongolia expensive to travel?

Mongolia can be considered a moderately priced travel destination. While some expenses such as accommodations and transportation can be relatively affordable, other factors like tours, activities, dining, and flight tickets can vary in price.

How much money will I spend per day in Mongolia?

On average, travelers can expect to spend approximately $50 to $100 per day in Mongolia, including accommodation, meals, transportation, and sightseeing. However, this can vary depending on your travel style, preferences, and the activities you choose to participate in.

How much do tours cost?

The cost of tours in Mongolia can vary depending on factors such as the type of tour, duration, level of comfort, and the number of participants. As a general guideline, budget for approximately $50 to $200 per day for organized tours, which often include accommodations, meals, transportation, and the services of a guide.

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6 comments:

Mind sharing the flight details from Manila?

I booked a flight to Beijing then traveled by land to Mongolia, then back to Beijing by land for my return flight. You could always book a flight to Ulaanbaatar and back from Beijing.

So did you still get a China visa?

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Did you get a TBE vaccine?

No they didn't ask for one when I visited

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This is How to Travel to Mongolia – Overlanding the Least Densely Populated Country in the World

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Want to get to somewhere lesser-known and travel differently? This Mongolia travel guide shows how to go overlanding in the world’s least densely populated country.

Travel to Mongolia means tackling a land of extremes. Both in the landscape, from its vast desert lands and towering dunes to its lush green mountainous national parks, and in its lack of infrastructure, where you become just as frustrated as you are in awe by the country’s areas of extreme isolation.

Visiting Mongolia is to find a canvas of rugged beauty capped by a sky so blue that pollution isn’t even a word that exists here. Passing only wild horses, herds of cattle, an isolated ger in the distance, and the odd truck also on its way to the city, life here is at its purest and most beautiful.

Outside of its unkempt capital, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia exists with limited facilities, but that’s what makes it attractive. On the road, it can take hours of driving before you pass a small ger community, a Mongolian on horseback or another vehicle, and in between blessed with the most stunning views of a country so desolate that you know you’ve reached the real heart of it.

Overlanding through Mongolia, rather than flying or taking the train, is one of the best decisions I have ever made. This guide will show you how to travel Mongolia from China by land, in a vast loop that takes in some of the country’s most treasured hotspots and wilderness hideaways.  

A blue house with a red roof and a white Ger sit isolated in Mongolia's Orkhon Valley

Visit the Least Densely Populated Country in the World

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Mongolia travel changes you and makes you appreciate the beautiful patches on the earth’s surface not ruined by extreme modernisation, pollution and overpopulation.

My time in Mongolia meant experiencing everything from bush camping to ger camps, being at one with nature (and not care who sees you squatting in the process) and realising that animals like to roam and Mongolians love to chat – right outside your Ger from 5 am.

I saw a night sky so clear that I didn’t think you could ever see so many stars. I traversed a land so serene in isolation and culture so welcoming that I hope it never, ever becomes ruined by tourist traps or the tight grips of mass capitalism (currently contained to Ulaanbaatar).

Wild horses in the Mongolian flat, barren landscape drinking from a small pool of water

Wild horses in the vast Mongolian landscape

If you want to get off the beaten track, not be on any set grid and take each day as it comes, you will love Mongolia. But this also comes with its frustrations where you need droves of patience and a good chunk of travel time to spare.

There are hardly any roads. Roads are dirt tracks or pre-made grooves in the land pointing the way, and paved highroads are very few and far between.

Mongolia is prone to unpredictable weather conditions. That means random onslaughts of rain and the likelihood that you are likely to get bogged at some point. There were countless numbers of times where we had to dig out and push the truck or find locals to come to the rescue – tractors are a saving grace here.

It’s a vast country that you could get lost in for weeks on end, and when you accept the setbacks, you start to see them as part of the big adventure – travel at its most raw. Back to basics, getting dirty and struggling with the lack of modern amenities we too often take for granted is part of what travelling in Mongolia is all about.

The orange and white overlanding truck used to travel to Mongolia and its rural landscape like the muddy one shown

The Overlanding vehicle used to travel to Mongolia and around.

The summer season between May to September is said to be the best time to go to Mongolia. July and August are the hottest months, with temperatures in the Gobi Desert reaching 40°C. Rainfall is at its highest between June and September, balancing out the heat while keeping the forest and valley lands, in particular, lush and fertile. I travelled to Mongolia in July and experienced a lot of rainfall alongside high temperatures. 

Mongolia’s winter season is from November to February. While some people like to experience the landscape in this snowy season, temperatures can drop to below minus 20°C – a harsh and challenging environment to travel in. You’ll find that not many companies run tours during this time.  

Is it Safe to Travel to Mongolia Safe?

While petty crime and pickpocketing are common in the capital, Ulaanbataar, Mongolia is a relatively safe place to travel, and I never encountered any significant problems. It pays to be more streetwise and alert in the city, as you would in any other. As the landing and departure point for tourists, opportunism poses a higher risk. 

Despite the lack of infrastructure and the relative isolation when travelling through the country, the only minor issue we encountered was related to the high levels of alcoholism in the country. We saw drunk drivers on our long drives and an occasion or two when inebriated locals came to our makeshift camp out of curiosity. Even then, it never felt threatening, and we were always within the safety of our group.  

On the whole, we rarely saw other people, and when we did, we were met with kindness, invited into homes and welcomed into common spaces such as markets and small-town social spaces. 

I also travelled alongside a Mongolian guide – someone who could speak the language when we got stuck, who could walk to a nearby home and explain the need for assistance and who understood the land’s general navigation. Therefore, in Mongolia, it pays to get yourself a local guide, join a small group tour, formulate a small group of your own in Ulaanbataar or be equipped with general wilderness survival skills if going out there entirely on your own. 

Mongolia Tours

When I was planning my trip to Mongolia, Dragoman was the only company offering Mongolia tours that lasted from ten days to two weeks. The 21-day overland journey was the first trip itinerary of its kind they were running here, which included Inner Mongolia. Today the 21-day trip, called Nomads & Wilds of Mongolia, is on a loop from Ulaanbaatar and includes Khovsgol Lake in the north. Although Dragoman suspended operations during the pandemic, they are back in 2024. 

Adventure travel experts G Adventures, offer Mongolia tours that all start and end in Ulaanbaatar. 

A 14-day trip, including all the highlights at an affordable price (from €1999), this Mongolia trip includes a Gobi Desert and Mongolian Grasslands stay, alongside packing in the major historical must-sees and cultural experiences that make Mongolia an unforgettable adventure. 

This 10-day local living trip includes staying with three different families in Gers to experience life as a nomad. Mix historical monuments with cultural moments, exploring pastures, forests, lakes and national parks by foot and horseback while helping your host families prepare traditional dinners and learn the skills of their nomadic trades. 

G Adventures, in partnership with National Geographic Journeys, offers a   two-week comfort adventure through Mongolia . You get to visit   Khustai National Park,   Karakorum (the ancient capital of Mongolia),   Tsenkher Hot Springs, the Orkhon Valley and more. You will also   see a nomadic camel-herding family and dive deeper into Mongolia’s culture, as well as support the local community where tourists pass through. 

Want to experience the Naadam Festival’s horseracing, archery and wrestling tournaments? This mini adventure takes you to it and throws you right into the buzz of traditional Mongolian festivities. 

Mongolia is expensive to travel in and around due to the very nature that it is not overly touristic. Due to the lack of infrastructure, a tour with a local guide and appropriate transport can often be necessary to cover more ground.

  • You will need to budget between $2400-$3600 for an extensive trip around the country.
  • An average meal (if not making your own on the trip) costs around $5.
  • Entrance fees to historic sites and museums average around $2 per ticket. 

For those on a budget, day trips can be taken from Ulaanbaatar, or you can try and plan some shorter 3-5 day trips from the city. However, this can often depend on having a minimum amount of people signed up for the trip to run and isn’t always guaranteed. 

Do you need a Visa for Mongolia?

If you are not a national of one of the visa-exempt countries listed below, you will need a Mongolia visa.

  • A single-entry visa (valid for three months from the date of issue) for up to 30 days – £40/$50
  • A double-entry visa (valid for three months from the date of issue) for up to 30 days – £55/$65

It is cheaper to apply directly at a Mongolian Embassy (either at home before you leave or in the country you are travelling in prior). You will need a valid passport, passport photos and supporting trip documents alongside a completed application. 

Allow one working week for processing. Some Embassies provide a one-day service for an extra charge.  

A 30-day tourist visa on arrival is available for tourists coming from European and other countries where there are no Mongolian Embassies present, obtained at Ulanbataar Airport or the Mongolian land borders. I got my visa in London months before my trip.  

The following countries are granted visa-free entry to Mongolia. 

Visa-free entry for 90 days: Argentina, Belarus, Brazil, Chile, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Serbia, United States (US). Those from Ukraine require a form of invitation. 

Visa-free entry for 30 days: Canada, Cuba, Germany, Israel, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Russia, Singapore, Turkey, Thailand, Uruguay. 

Visa-free entry for 21 days: Philippines.

Visa-free entry for 14 days: Hong Kong.

You can find further information on the Embassy of Mongolia website . 

Where to Go in Mongolia – Itinerary

I spent 20 days Overlanding in and across the central and western Mongolian plains. We travelled in a big clockwise circle from Ulaanbaatar, through the scorching Gobi Desert to beautiful lakes, forests, canyons and waterfalls, all the while passing vast herds of wild horses, camels, goats, yaks and cows.

Overlanding in Mongolia for Three Weeks:

Kilometres travelled:  2492

Number of significant times the truck got stuck:  2

Number of minor times the truck got stuck:  12

Number of incredible driving days:  15

We spent a full day in Ulaanbaatar exploring outside of the stark Soviet communist-style architecture and moving past the city’s general dodgy feeling. There’s plenty to see and do here, including a walk through the modern Sukhbaatar (Parliament) Square, the Gandan Monastery, the National History Museum and the shopping paradise of the Black Market . In the evening, check out the singing, dancing and contortion talent at the Cultural Show before hitting a few bars and pubs. There’s so many you won’t know where to start.

The red and gold roofed white temple building of the Gandan Monastery in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Gandan Monastery in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Three people photographing a pair of giant Golden statue feet outside the Gandan Monastery Ulaanbaatar Mongolia

The golden feet outside the Gandan Monastery Ulaanbaatar

We set off in the truck from Ulaanbaatar to drive to the Baga Gazryn Chuluu rock formations in the Gobi desert. Due to heavy traffic when getting out of the city and general road conditions we got delayed and so decided to set up bush camp for the evening. Be prepared for delays in Mongolia but delight in being the only people in the area. All the space is yours.

We got to Baga Gazryn Chuluu – rock formations worshipped by locals who make pilgrimages here partly because legend states that Ghengis Khan camped here – before journeying to the Gobi Desert.

Layers of of Baga Gazryn Chuluu rock formations in Mongolia poke out of the grassy slope

Layers of Baga Gazryn Chuluu rock formations in Mongolia

A woman sits crosslegged on top of a large rock in the middle of a grassy area, part of the Baga Gazryn Chuluu rock formations Mongolia

A hike to Baga Gazryn Chuluu as part of a Mongolia travel itinerary

On the way, we got to experience the famous Nadaam Festival when we passed through the local town of Mandal Govi . It was full of wrestling, horse racing, archery and fairground style fun. Nadaam means ‘games’, and the buzz was all around us as the only Westerners there. It was great to be a part of a traditional Mongolian community celebration, even if the afternoon was marred by a bogging, which resulted in the truck not being released from the soft mud until midnight.

Two wrestlers talks to five judges at the Nadaam Festival in Mongolia

Watching the wrestling at the Nadaam Festival in Mongolia

Mongolians in local dress gathered outside a white ger with their horses at the Nadaam Festival in Mongolia

Mongolian locals enjoy the Nadaam Festival.

The plan was to get to our first ger camp, but after approximately 30 kilometres, we encountered a large ditch of water on the road. It resulted in us having to drain the water by hand and build a road and a dam for most of the afternoon to help us get across. Although this sounds horrendous, it created a great sense of camaraderie and, ultimately, an immense sense of achievement. We got to camp on a high point of the Gobi Desert instead near the town of Tsogoovi .

A dozen white gers line a hilltop in the Gobi Desert Mongolia

A Ger Camp on a hilltop in the Gobi Desert, Mongolia

We began our journey without a hitch to the ger Camp called Gobi Discovery, stopping at the town of Dalanzagad on the way. Mongolian towns are typically tiny and compact settlements that are reasonably large but without the ruin of a city like Ulaanbaatar.

People gather in a courtyard surrounded by colourful buildings in the town of Dalanzagad, Mongolia

Market time in the town of Dalanzagad, Mongolia

We hiked in Yolin Am , a beautiful canyon in the Gobi, an ice valley, which hosts a colossal glacier all year round. The hike was spectacular, but, unfortunately for us, little of the iceberg remained, although we had lots of fun playing with what little ice there was regardless.

Two men travel by horseback in the Yolin Am valley in Mongolia

Hike or horseback in the Yolin Am Valley in Mongolia

Many sandy riverbed crossings eventually led us to our second Ger camp, Khongoryn Els Ger Camp. Here, you only have to open your ger door to be greeted with a breathtaking view of the Gobi and the Khongoryn Els Sand Dunes , which I later climbed, drank beer on and ran down. That was after a camel ride, of course.

A man and woman walk through the Gobi Desert Mongolia towards the Khongoryn Els Sand Dunes in the distance

The glorious Gobi Desert Khongoryn Els Sand Dunes

Bumpy mountain roads took us to the spectacular Bayanzag Flaming Cliffs , which are a Mongolian version of the Grand Canyon, but smaller. It’s a significant site that unearthed many dinosaur fossils and eggs, and it is also a stunning backdrop for bush camping.

The firey orange rocky layers of the Bayanzag Flaming Cliffs, which you can visit when you travel to Mongolia

The blazing ochre colours of Mongolia’s Bayanzag Flaming Cliffs

A woman sits if a rocky ledge overlooking the orange mars like landscape of Mongolia's Bayanzag Flaming Cliffs

Marvel the mars-like landscape of Bayanzag Flaming Cliffs when you travel to Mongolia

When the communists invaded Mongolia in the 1930s (known as the Purges), nearly all Monasteries were destroyed. Ongii Monastery was one of them, and we visited the ruins here before driving to Arvaikheer, where heavy rain forced us into a hotel for the night. At times, random bad weather makes bush camping in Mongolia impossible, so it is essential to prepare for a budget recount at any given time.

The red building with a green roof that marks the site of the Ongii Monastery in Mongolia

The site of the Ongii Monastery in Mongolia

The scattered stone ruins of Ongii Monastery in Mongolia covered by patches of green as nature takes over

The scattered stone ruins of Ongii Monastery in Mongolia

We began our journey to the third ger camp but got badly bogged around midday after the truck had to swerve slightly, of course, to miss a drunk driver who came in our path (sadly, a lot of people drink and drive here). It took over five hours to get out, with the help of a small local tractor, and during that time, a few of us who remained to help with the truck (local jeeps rescued a few) lost our minds. It was a hilarious few hours that would have made an excellent documentary, probably how a Lord of the Flies scenario starts.

Tractors help pull the overlanding truck out of the sticky mud in Mongolia's rural landscape

Tractors help pull the Overlanding truck out of the sticky mud in Mongolia’s rural landscape.

The roads were not rigid and stable enough for the truck to continue, especially with all the hills. After setting up tents and cooking dinner, two small vans came to the rescue to take us on our two-hour journey to the Ger Camp. It was a scary ride in the dark, where we stopped at the driver’s backyard and where a small boy jumped into the hold of the van for the rest of the journey. 

I highly recommend staying in a ger camp in the beautiful Orkhon Valley . There’s nothing like a pleasant hike through the beautiful forest to reach the Tuvkhon Monastery and see the surrounding area. Pure bliss.

A light path cuts through the green grass, towards the soft peaks in the Orkhon Valley Mongolia

The lush green leading to the soft peaks in the Orkhon Valley Mongolia

A small group set up camp from their overland truck in Orkhon Valley Mongolia

A rest stop in the scenic Orkhon Valley landscape

a small groups of travellers hike in the forest of Orkhon Valley Mongolia

Hiking the forest trails of Mongolia’s Orkhon Valley

The rocky plateau that surrounds the Tövkhön Monastery in Mongolia, as seen from the hike to the entrance marked by red buildings with red roofs

The rocky plateau that surrounds the Tövkhön Monastery in Mongolia

A red door with mint green roof marks the Entrance to the Tövkhön Monastery Mongolia

The colourful entrance to the Tövkhön Monastery

The Orkhon Valley waterfall was the next stop on our five-hour drive to the next ger camp. This camp plays host to the famous hot springs in the region, where we went skinny dipping and enjoyed a few refreshing beers. 

A Mongolian man sits in a chair peacefully enjoying the backdrop of the Orkhon Valley Waterfalls in Mongolia

A Mongolian man sits in a chair peacefully enjoying the backdrop of the Orkhon Valley Waterfalls in Mongolia.

Fully clothed, of course, we took a short hike through the lush green forest to visit the source of the hot springs. When you come across your first sighting of trees after two weeks of barren land, you begin to appreciate such incredible surroundings.

A small group of tourists visit a local nomadic family in their ger in Mongolia

Visiting a local nomadic family in their ger in Mongolia

As we had two Mongolian guides with us (invaluable support in a country where very little or no English is spoken or understood), we could visit a Mongolian ger and a local family to learn about nomadic life.

It wasn’t a tourist set up, but a traditional, local family who lived on an isolated patch of land in the valley. We tried their dairy products (their source of income), including fermented mare’s milk, curd and butter, before learning about ger rules and traditions and asking each other many questions!

READ MORE: Visiting a Mongolian Ger – Understanding the Nomadic Culture of Mongolia

We needed a quick stop in the nearby town of Tsetserleg to stock up on food supplies. It was a market day with an electric atmosphere. I get a high from moments when you don’t know where you are and what to do, and where you have to work hard to communicate and negotiate.

We later visited the most important Monastery in the country, Erdene Zuu Monastery in Kharkhorin – the first Buddhist monastery in Mongolia that had up to 100 temples and 1,000 monks before the purges in 1937. Only three temples remained, alongside several statues and other items.

Layers roofed temple structures in a row line the wall of the exterior of the Erdene Zuu Monastery Mongolia

The exterior walls of the Erdene Zuu Monastery, Mongolia

The white temple complex inside Erdene Zuu Monastery Mongolia

Part of the temple complex inside Mongolia’s Erdene Zuu Monastery

The red and gold temple structures with green roofs at Erdene Zuu Monastery Mongolia

The red, gold and green temple structures at Erdene Zuu Monastery

A visit to the museum we camped next to – the Kultigen Monument, housing artefacts from the Turkish empire – set us on the way to the nearby Ugii Lake, where we would relax all day and camp for one night.

Ugii lake emits a calming atmosphere and invites you to traverse it slowly. While it would take almost a day to walk around, it’s a great place to unwind and reflect. I count this as one of my most favourite spots in all of Mongolia.

Our camping set-up beside Ugii Lake in Mongolia

We arrived at Hustain National Park in the afternoon to settle into a ger camp. This National Park is known for the rare Przewalski’s horse, unique to Mongolia. When you finally track down a small group, it’s still hard to see their beauty up close as you can’t get that close to them.

Still, we got to meet the ‘Best Mongolian Folk Band in Mongolia’ called Domog in the evening after a fantastic show where they performed rock-style tunes via the famed throat singing. I guess it is the equivalent of meeting Westlife in Ireland. Seriously.

Two female travellers meet Meeting Damog, the Best Mongolian Folk Band in Mongolia

Meeting Damog, the Best Mongolian Folk Band in Mongolia

We had to journey back through the crazy, construction-overloaded, traffic-ridden Ulaanbaatar to get to Terelj National Park and the last ger camp of the trip (we were due to bush camp the weather put a stop to that). 

It’s incredible how a few hours down the road from the capital brings you to some of the country’s most spectacular landscapes.

Visiting the mountain backed Terelj National Park Mongolia

The road that leads to the heart of Terelj National Park, Mongolia

If you love walking and hiking, you will love Terelj National Park. Here you can wander for hours, hike to a Monastery and horse ride through the forests and rocky hilltops. Make sure you check out ‘Turtle Rock’ too. You may think it looks like something else from a certain angle!

One of the layered rock formations in Terelj National Park Mongolia

One of the layered rock formations in Terelj National Park in Mongolia

the famous Turtle Rock in Terelj National Park Mongolia, named for its shape similar to the animal

Visiting Turtle Rock in Terelj National Park Mongolia, named for its shape similar to the animal

Nothing beats the end of the wilderness journey than a visit to the giant 40-metre tall silver Ghengis Khan statue just outside of Ulaanbaatar on the banks of the Tuul River. Legend has it that it was at this spot that Ghengis Khan found his golden whip. Anyhow, a bit of a pilgrimage spot for locals, it was fascinating (if not a bit odd and imposing in the same way a colossal silver statue of Hitler in Germany would probably evoke the same feeling).

the giant, silver Genghis Khan Equestrian Statue in Mongolia

40-metre tall silver Ghengis Khan statue just outside of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Back in Ulaanbaatar, I turned my hostel room into an office and distracted myself with a pizza slice, cake and coffee at Wendy’s Bakery – worth a visit alongside the State Department Store, which is right next to the hostel area. It’s an excellent chance to rest up after adventure through the vast landscapes of Mongolia. 

The Dragoman overland truck is what we called home, except we didn’t sleep on it overnight. Instead, we went wild camping and every night, checking into a hotel once when the rains were too much to settle a tent comfortably. 

The Outside

The truck’s exterior has lots of compartments – storage for luggage and tents and a clean water supply, mealtime equipment and food supplies. It’s a travelling transformer, and everyone has to lend a hand setting up and packing down for breakfast, lunch and dinner.

If you have no sense of camaraderie or hate getting dirty, then this isn’t the kind of adventure trip for you. I embraced it and loved every minute of ‘roughing it’.

The outside of the overlanding truck travelling in Mongolia which opened out into camping facilities and storage space

Travel in Mongolia was mostly about camping.

Twenty-three seats, a fridge, a safe, a bookshelf, prominent speakers and a place to recharge equipment, this is where we spend hours at a time, or what could end up being an entire day, traversing the landscape. We filled it with our belongings like a messy bedroom and made it cosy.

Inside the overlanding truck on the journey travelling Mongolia

Inside the Overlanding truck on the journey travelling Mongolia

Along the Way

The two drivers are the mechanics, the navigators and the troubleshooters. Everything about the truck, from where it goes and how it gets there, hangs on their decision making, alongside our Mongolian guide who knew the land better than anyone else and could speak the language when we needed to call upon locals for help. 

A truck drives through deep water, Overlanding in Mongolia nature

Overlanding in Mongolia was a real adventure.

Although the drivers would jump out to check the road, walking far ahead to determine the best track to take or check waterlogged areas (often by getting in the water) to limit the truck’s chances of getting bogged. We often stopped to help locals whose cars were stuck, knowing that karma would need to be returned one day. 

The Realities of Rural Travel in Mongolia

“Ok, guys, you have to get off. It’s not looking good.” This phrase, accompanied by the engine’s low hum and strain as it finally gave up, became a regular occurrence during the three weeks I spent in Mongolia. Getting dirty in Mongolia is a given, but I never thought on my travels that I would push a truck out of thick, stodgy mud, build a road complete with a dam or wade knee-deep through a river to get to the other side. 

In Mongolia, aside from the small handful of roads available, you will take the path less travelled, one that hasn’t been used for days or worn in by other vehicles for an easy pass. You could call it bad luck, or you could call it a reality, but travel comes with its challenges and getting stuck in Mongolia is by far the most common.  While I wasn’t expecting substantial bogging incidents on this trip, I began to embrace them when they did happen. After all, the locals have to face these situations regularly. It became a part of what Mongolia is and what it means to cross her lands.

The drivers of the truck were responsible for assessing each situation when it arose. They were the first to get dirty, walk through the water and determine the outcome. At times it put you on edge, wondering how long you would be stuck somewhere with no one passing by for hours. At other times it merely meant us having to walk a short distance to lighten the truck.

Either way, the result was a massive whoop and roar for our truck, Archie, when he made it through. It felt good, and we then knew the next stage of the journey could begin. These are the times I’ll always remember.

A group helps find a track in the water for the truck to pass in Mongolia

Our group helps find a track in the water for the truck to pass in Mongolia.

It had been raining on and off for a few days, mainly in short spurts in the evenings, and we were bumping along the wet dirt tracks just fine. When the truck stopped, and we saw that two pools of water had filled two road tracks, we knew a bogging incident was imminent. The drivers walked, pondered and walked through the water. Could we drive through it without getting stuck?

The usual scenario rested on two possibilities – drive through it or find hard enough ground around it. Except that this time it was different. We were told: “We need to empty this road of water and then let the ground dry out so we can cross over it.”

Cue the mad dash to empty our camping gear to find our plastic washing-up bowls and any other form of a plastic container to begin the removal process. The ladies rolled up their shorts to get right in there and scoop out the water as the men started digging to create a road. Everyone built a dam by hand on each side of the tyre track grooves so that the emptied water wouldn’t flow back in.

It was hard work, but we became a team, a great team. The sun was shining that day which meant we only had to wait a couple of hours while the heat dried out our creation. We ate, we played, we sang, and we marvelled at what resourceful people we were. It was a scary moment when Archie made his move to cross our road (our beautifully crafted highway that could be crushed in seconds and need rebuilding), but he made it in one unbeaten run, and our handmade route was left to the land and in nature’s control.

Happening upon grassy, muddy areas is sporadic. You can never tell exactly how hard the ground is beneath it. After bouts of rain, the ground softens, and even though there were times when the truck had to work a little harder, it made it through.

We had just had a fantastic afternoon checking out a local Nadaam festival and were in high spirits, which we needed knowing that we would be driving for the rest of the day. Except we didn’t – we were soon stuck in thick, sticky mud, and no amount of pushing and revving was going to change it.

Teo men dig out a truck wheel from deep, wet mud while overlanding in Mongolia

Digging out the truck wheels from the deep, wet mud in Mongolia

Our Mongolian guide walked to the nearest ger to get help, and the locals later returned on a motorbike to check out the situation. The whole family came out – we regularly became a source of fascination or amusement en route through the country. However, they kindly decided to use their big, industrial tractor to help pull the truck out of the mud – that too got stuck.

With two vehicles out of action and night starting to fall, we decided to set up camp on a drier patch of land nearby, and the drivers worked relentlessly with the locals throughout the evening. We got bogged at 5 pm, and it took until midnight for the truck to be pulled from sludge. It was a day wasted, but another example of how unpredictable travelling here can be.

When the truck stops dead at a deep area of water, you know the situation isn’t going to be resolved quickly. Can a truck this size pass through a river without sinking or getting stuck? Although we enjoyed paddling in the freshwater, we didn’t know whether we could have to completely re-route to get around it and lose more time.

The conclusion was that there was a distinct lack of knowledge about alternative roads around the river, and somehow we would have to find a way to get through it. With a small truck already stuck right in the middle, it was a scary prospect.

The drivers identified the most shallow and hard ground area in the water to pass, although we couldn’t be on the truck, unfortunately. You can imagine the chaos – a group of locals trying to rescue their vehicle and 20 non-locals trying to navigate through the water, knee-deep and screeching, scared of falling in.

My heart skipped a beat watching our truck splash through the water and wondering whether it would stop dead in its tracks and slowly swim in a sea of mud, taking all our belongings with it. But Archie made it, and this time, he got the biggest cheer. And a giant sigh of relief.

A blue truck is stuck in a pool of water in Mongolia as a group of people try to help

Typical river crossings in Mongolia and helping out locals who were also stuck

With unpredictable weather conditions, a challenging landscape to navigate and a trip mostly comprised of wild camping, packing for Mongolia requires some planning. In short, you need to factor in the following:

  • Items of clothing that you don’t mind getting dirty and wholly ruined.
  • Clothing layers for the constant switch of hot and cold climates – thermals to moisture-wicking and waterproof items.
  • Sun protection and bug spray for mosquitos and sandflies.
  • All medications you need as you’ll often be far from any significant stores or aid.
  • Snacks from home as the food variation can get very repetitive.

For a more extensive overview, read my full Mongolia Packing List .

Mongolians in traditional dress with their horses, outside a Ger at a cultural festival

About Becki

Becki Enright is a British Travel Press Award-winning writer whose work focuses on changing perceptions about misunderstood aspects of destinations. Her writing combines storytelling with insight into the social, historical, political and economic factors that shape the country or place in relation to tourism. Becki has appeared live on Sky News and CNN and has contributed to high profile media including National Geographic, Time.com, Guardian online, New York Times, Grazia and Buzzfeed.

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Jessie on a Journey | Solo Female Travel Blog

Mongolia Itinerary: How To Spend 2 Weeks In Mongolia

By Jessie Festa. This guide to planning a trip to Mongolia contains affiliate links to trusted partners.

Need help planning an unforgettable Mongolia itinerary ?

Then you’re in the right place!

Known as the Land of the Blue Sky, Mongolia is renowned for its natural beauty, nomadic heritage, and rich culture, all of which you will experience through the below travel plan.

As this beautiful country is remote and isn’t influenced by mass tourism, it’s possible to enjoy a truly authentic experience while having many of Mongolia’s special places all to yourself.

But, what are the best places to visit within 2 weeks in Mongolia?

The below itinerary shares exactly where to go and what to do – with suggestions for shorter and longer itineraries included. Not only that, but you’ll learn important tips for staying safe and enjoying your trip, plus must-pack essentials.

Ready to embark on an unforgettable trip to Mongolia? Grab your passport and let’s go!

Note: This Mongolia travel itinerary is based on a trip I did with WHOA Travel, a sustainable adventure travel company for women. They work with a local partner, Eternal Landscapes, who focus on immersive and sustainable experiences in Mongolia. I’ll share more below about booking tours and drivers.

⏳ My top Mongolia travel recommendations include: ✈️ Airport Transfer: Book that here 🏨 Hotel: Puma Imperial Hotel  (in Ulaanbaatar) 🗺️ Tours: Viator 🎒 Multi-Day Tour Operator: WHOA – use code JESSIEONAJOURNEY for $100 off! 📍 Recommended Excursions: 🐎 Genghis Khan Statue with Terelj National Park & Aryabal Temple 🇲🇳 4-Day Essencence on Mongolia Tour 🛍️ Full-Day Tour of Ulaanbaatar with Museum & Black Market 🥾 Bogd Khan National Park Hiking Day Trip 🥘 Cooking Class: Cooking Class in a Traditional Ger Home in Ulaanbaatar Suburbs 🏥 Travel Insurance: SafetyWing 📞 Staying Connected: Airalo eSIM

Table of Contents

Free Mongolia Itinerary Planning Resources

But first, before we go over tips for planning a trip to Mongolia , I invite you to grab my free  Ultimate Travel Planning Kit  — which includes 40+ travel resources — from printables to quizzes to itineraries — all meant to help you explore the world beyond the guidebook!

Some highlights of the kit include:

  • Free “Where Should You Travel Next?” personality quiz
  • Pre-plotted Google Maps for 50+ destinations (including Mongolia)
  • Printable travel journal with writing prompts
  • Packing lists for different types of trips

Once you’ve grabbed your copy , keep reading for tips for traveling to Mongolia .

Mongolia itinerary

Is Mongolia Worth Going To?

As someone who has visited Mongolia , I think it is one of the most special places in the world.

Something really unique about Mongolia is it only receives about 66,900 tourists per year , meaning you can still have a very authentic experience that isn’t watered down to appeal to the masses.

While there are places you go and see a lot, Mongolia is a place you will go and experience a lot – including many that will be unlike anything you’ve ever experienced before!

Is Mongolia Safe?

According to Travel Safe-Abroad , Mongolia has one of the lowest crime rates in Asia and is one of the safest places to travel. Your main concern will be petty theft in Ulaanbaatar – so make sure you know how to avoid pickpockets .

If you’re interested in solo travel in Mongolia, also know that the country is generally safe for female travelers. As always, just make sure to use common sense and keep the usual travel safety tips in mind.

woman hiking through the Gobi Desert while visiting Mongolia

Best Time To Visit Mongolia

The best time to travel to Mongolia depends on where you plan to go, what you plan to do, and your ability to handle extreme heat and cold.

Summer (June-August) is the peak tourism season, with warm weather and important festivals in Mongolia like Naadam taking place.

If you want to enjoy nice weather while saving money on high-season prices, autumn (September to October) and spring (March to May) are also great options. Just note that the latter can still be pretty chilly.

Mongolia’s winters are harsh, though if you can handle the cold you can partake in seasonal experiences like dog sledding and ice festivals.

Getting To Mongolia

If you’re arriving from out of the country, you’ll fly into Chinggis Khaan International Airport in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia’s capital.

It’s a modern airport with amenities like restaurants, shops, WiFi, and SIM cards for purchase. Additionally, many airlines service the airport, like Turkish Airlines, Korean Air, MIAT, Asiana Airlines, Air China, and more.

Russian Furgon van driving through the Mongolian Gobi Desert at sunset

Getting Around Mongolia

In Ulaanbaatar, you can get around on foot and by public bus.

There are also ride-hailing apps like UBCab, though when I tried to use it it required a Mongolian phone number. Alternatively, you can hail a cab on the street by sticking your arm out or call a taxi company to order a car and ask for the driver’s license plate number and arrival time.

To explore Mongolia beyond Ulaanbaatar, it’s highly recommended to hire a driver. Do not try to rent a car, as the roads are typically unmarked, unpaved, and tough to navigate.

You’ll also want to pre-book a driver for getting to and from the airport in Ulaanbaatar, as the drive takes about 1-2 hours. You can book your driver here .

Mongolia Travel Map

To help give you a lay of the land, here is a map for visiting Mongolia. It includes most of the main points and activities mentioned in the below 2 week Mongolia itinerary pre-plotted:

Mongolia travel map

Click here for the interactive version of the above map .

2 Week Mongolia Itinerary (Overview)

Now let’s discuss our recommended Mongolia travel itinerary. With 2 weeks in Mongolia, you can spend:

  • 2 days in Ulaanbaatar
  • 4 days in the Mongolian Gobi Desert
  • 4 days in the Altai Mountains
  • 2 days in Hustai National Park

Feel free to adjust the timing of this Mongolia trip based on your preferences.

2 Week Mongolia Itinerary (Full Breakdown)

Now that we’ve quickly gone over where you should go for your Mongolia 2 week itinerary, let’s break down exactly what you should do. These are some of the best places to visit in Mongolia , and the following suggestions can help you really maximize your time in each spot.

Note that this itinerary is based on my own trip to Mongolia with WHOA Travel and their local partner Eternal Landscapes Mongolia – both of which are highly recommended companies!

Stop #1) Ulaanbaatar (North Central Mongolia)

Length: 2 days Tours: Click here for a list of top-rated Ulaanbaatar tours Recommended hotels near the tourist-friendly Chinggis Square area: – Puma Imperial Hotel (my favorite) – H9 Hotel Nine – Shangri-La Ulaanbaatar – Click here for a full list of top-rated Ulaanbaatar hotels Restaurants: -Grand Khaan Irish Pub (wide variety of Mongolian and Western dishes) -Modern Nomads (mix of Mongolian and global fare) -Hazara (delicious Indian food) -Azzurro (Mongolian restaurant with amazing views) -Luna Blanca Vegan Restaurant (Mongolian food is extremely meat-heavy, so head here when you’re craving lighter and more vegetable-forward fare)

Ulaanbaatar is the capital city of Mongolia and is where you can explore the country’s rich heritage as well as its modern present.

Though much of this Mongolia itinerary takes place in the countryside, spending some time in the big city will allow you to adjust to your new surroundings while educating yourself on the local history and culture.

It’s recommended to spend the first day of your Mongolia trip taking it easy and acclimating to the time zone. Grab your camera and wander around the lively Chinggis Square (Sukhbaatar Square), which is frequently used for events, festivals, and concerts.

Chinggis Square (Sukhbaatar Square) in Ulaanbaatar

You’ll also be able to take in some gorgeous views of the city – particularly of the Blue Sky Tower Residence , which looks like the body of a cobra.

Here you’ll also find numerous points of interest like a statue of Chinggis Khaan (Genghis Khan) as well as the Chinggis Khaan Garden , Mongolian State Academic Theater of Opera & Ballet , and the Cultural Palace (which houses the Mongolian National Modern Art Gallery ).

Beyond the square, you can leisurely peruse important institutions like the National History Museum of Mongolia , the Bogd Khaan Palace Museum of Mongolia , and the Zanabazar Museum of Fine Art.

You might also consider visiting Gandantegchinlen Monastery (Gandan Monastery), Mongolia’s largest active monastery. Founded in 1838, it’s one of Mongolia’s only Buddhist monasteries to survive the Stalinist purges , a time when many Buddhist temples were destroyed. Inside, there is a towering 26.5-meter-tall Avalokiteshvara, the Buddha of Compassion, glimmering in gold.

On your second day in Mongolia, you might opt to do another museum – though you should also take a trip to Zaisan Hill Memorial .

female traveler taking in the view from Zaisan Hill Memorial in Ulaanbaatar during a Mongolia itinerary

Make sure to eat a hearty breakfast, as you’ll need to walk up 600 steps. Luckily, you’ll be rewarded with 360-degree views of the Ulaanbaatar skyline, the Tuul River, and the surrounding hills and mountains.

For a bit of background, the memorial was built between 1971 and 1974 to show gratitude to the Soviet Union (USSR) for its assistance during Mongolia’s fight against Japanese forces. It features a memorial complex honoring the Soviet soldiers who lost their lives during WWII.

Interested in Ulaanbaatar nightlife? Along with your typical bars and clubs, you can also see a local throat singing performance!

Stop #2) Mongolian Gobi Desert (Southern Mongolia)

Length: 4 days Tours: I was accompanied by Eternal Landscapes for my entire Mongolia itinerary for 2 weeks. No matter what company you go with, you will absolutely want to go with a guide and driver. The roads in the Gobi Desert are unpaved and unmarked, making them extremely hard to navigate. Plus, your guide can act as a translator when needed. Stay: When staying overnight in the Gobi you’ll be camping and/or doing ger homestays organized by your Mongolia tour operator.

No trip to Mongolia would be complete without spending some time in the world-famous Gobi Desert. Spread out over 500,000 square miles (1,300,000 square kilometers), there is a lot to do and see here.

Fun fact: did you know that only 5% of the Gobi Desert is sand dunes ? As you journey through this Mongolia itinerary highlight, you’ll see the landscape morph between grassy steppes, lush valleys, granite mountains, and even rivers and lakes – making it the perfect place for outdoor adventures like hiking and biking.

During my time in the Gobi Desert, I biked from place to place, with support vehicles always nearby.

On the first night, my group camped in Baga Gazriin Chuluu Nature Reserve , which showcases rugged rock formations and towering granite mountains begging to be climbed.

It was incredible sleeping under a sky full of stars and plants (I saw Venus!) and waking up to hike the rock formations at sunrise. There are also horses, mountain sheep, wild goats, and marmots.

traveler watching the sunset in Baga Gazriin Chuluu Nature Reserve on a Mongolia itinerary

Within the reserve, we also visited the ruins of Chuluun Sum (Rock Temple), believed to be part of the larger Tsorjiin Khuree Monastery. Like hundreds of other monasteries, it was destroyed during the Stalinist purges of the 1930s, though the ruins offer sacred solace as well as sweeping views of the surrounding steppe.

From there, we headed to Jargalant Cave , a striking 18-meter-long cave where you’re forced to belly crawl the deeper you go in.

Continuing on the Gobi Desert portion of the trip, the scenery continued to be stunning and the animal viewing plentiful. Keep your eyes peeled for Bactrian camels, which have two humps. Mongolia is one of the few places in the world where you can see them!

A few other highlights:

  • Camping outside the ger home of a local family for a cultural twist
  • Planting a tree with the Gobi Tree Planting Project and doing a homestay with the founder’s family
  • Seeing a local concert in the town of Erdenedalai

Bactrian camels in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia

Alternative Gobi Desert Itinerary

Alternatively, another option for this portion of your Mongolia itinerary is to fly from Chinggis Khaan International Airport in Ulaanbaatar to Dalanzadgad Airport to begin your Gobi Desert journey at Bayanzag .

Also known as the Flaming Cliffs thanks to their bright red color, Bayanzag is a famous paleontological site where dinosaur eggs and fossils have been found.

From there, you can travel to the Khongor Sand Dunes , which are some of Mongolia’s largest white dunes. When it is windy, they make a unique sound that leads people to also call them the “Singing Dunes.” You can climb to the top of the dunes to take in gorgeous Gobi Desert views and then slide down for a unique experience.

Khongor Sand Dunes is a Mongolia itinerary highlight

The dunes are located within Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park – Mongolia’s largest national park; so on the final days, you can continue exploring its beauty.

This name translates to “Three Beauties of Gobi,” a nod to three beautiful subranges: Western Beauty, Middle Beauty, and Eastern Beauty.

One place of interest within the park is the Yol Valley , which narrows gradually into a stunning gorge as you move through it.

After your time in the Gobi Desert, fly back to Ulaanbaatar.

Stop #3: Altai Mountains (Western Mongolia)

Length: 4 days Tours: I was accompanied by Eternal Landscapes for my entire time traveling in Mongolia. No matter what company you go with, you will absolutely want to go with a guide and driver. The roads in the Altai Mountains are unpaved and unmarked, making them extremely hard to navigate. Plus, your guide can act as a translator when needed. Stay: When staying overnight in the Altai Mountains countryside you’ll be camping and/or doing ger homestays organized by your Mongolia tour operator.

The main reason I love Mongolia is its natural beauty, which really shines in the Altai Mountains. Personally, this was the main highlight of traveling to Mongolia, as the region is one of the most stunning I have ever seen.

Stretching across China, Kazakstan, Mongolia, and Russia, the snow-capped mountains, lush valleys, glacial lakes, and crystal rivers of the Altai region beg you to stay a while and explore the outdoors.

From Ulaanbaatar, you’ll fly into Ölgii Airport , the gateway to the Bayan-Ölgii Province . From here, you’ll journey by car for about 4-6 hours into the Mongolian countryside.

While you can camp, it’s highly recommended to spend some of your time doing a ger homestay with a local Kazakh family to learn more about their way of life as nomadic herders. Many Kazakh people fled political unrest in Kazakhstan in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, ending up in Mongolia.

Today, you can immerse yourself in their culture through activities like learning how they hunt with eagles, Kazakh embroidery, helping tend to the farm animals and cooking, listening to traditional Kazakh music, eating Kazakh foods, sipping milk tea, and simply spending time with them.

staying with a Kazakh family of eagle hunters in the Altai Mountains of Mongolia

On the first night of my homestay, I was welcomed with a feast that included beshbarmak , a Kazakh dish of boiled meat like mutton and horse as well as thick flat noodles. The name translates to “five fingers” in Kazakh, referring to the traditional way of eating the dish with one’s hands.

While visiting the Altai Mountains , you’ll undoubtedly do a lot of hiking. One incredible place to do this is Altai Tavan Bogd National Park , which encompasses 6,362 square kilometers (2,456 square miles) of beauty.

Some highlights of the national park include:

  • Khuiten Peak , the highest peak in Mongolia (the park is actually home to the five highest in the country)
  • Potanin Glacier , the largest glacier in Mongolia
  • Ancient rock art and petroglyphs (which are considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site)

woman hiking in Mongolia's Altai Mountains

Along with hiking, you can enjoy activities like horseback riding, mountain climbing, fishing, and spotting wildlife like ibex, argali sheep, and snow leopards.

Once you’re done with your adventure, fly back to Ulaanbaatar.

Stop #4: Hustai National Park (Central Mongolia)

Length: 2 days Tours: Click here for a list of top-rated tours to Hustai National Park from Ulaanbaatar – including a day tour of the park if you’d like to do a shorter trip. Stay: When staying overnight near Hustai National Park you’ll be camping and/or doing ger homestays organized by your Mongolia tour operator.

Located about 2-3 hours by car from Ulaanbaatar – including a mix of highway and off-roading – Hustai National Park is known for its wildlife, particularly its wild horses.

Interestingly, the park was originally created to reintroduce Takhi or Przewalski horses in 1992 – which, according to my guide, are the world’s only true wild horses.

Seeing wild horses in Hustai National Park while traveling Mongolia

The main activities in the park are:

  • Visiting the museum and gift shop
  • Doing a wild horse game drive
  • Hiking to enjoy the beautiful scenery and see wildlife like red-footed falcons, red deer, eagles, and marmots
  • Bird watching
  • Horse riding and camel riding

It’s also a great place to stay with a local family in a ger for some cultural immersion. I stayed with the Batchuluun family just outside of the park, who taught me how to do traditional Mongolian felt-making. I even got to make my own pair of earrings!

Another highlight of the homestay was enjoying a traditional Mongolian barbecue ( khorkhog ). For this, large river stones are collected to be heated and used in the cooking process.

traveler eating barbecue during a trip to Mongolia

The meat – typically mutton, and we also had chicken – is cut into small, bite-sized pieces and seasoned with salt. Additionally, my hosts added veggies like large carrots, potatoes, and cabbage.⁠

When it’s time to cook the meat, a large pot is heated using the stones – which are also added inside the pot. Basically, you layer the stones, then the meat and ingredients, and repeat this process. Thick dough is added at the top to help seal the heat.⁠

The ingredients are cooked for several hours, allowing them to tenderize.⁠ Yum!

Stop #5: Ulaanbaatar (North Central Mongolia)

Finish up your Mongolia tourism experience back in the capital enjoying some of the experiences you didn’t get to do at the beginning and adding on some new ones.

When it comes to what to see in Mongolia, one popular activity is a day tour of the giant Genghis Khan Statue, Terelj National Park, and Aryabal Temple .

The statue is the largest horse statue in the world at 40 meters tall, and you’ll be able to climb to the top.

Additionally, you’ll hike the uniquely-shaped Turtle Rock and to Ariyabal Meditation Temple , the latter of which is a peaceful place known for its beauty and panoramic views. For many, it’s an Ulaanbaatar itinerary highlight!

the Equestrian statue of Genghis Khan is a popular attraction in Mongolia

Shorter Mongolia Itineraries

Short on time? Here is how I would tweak the itinerary if you have less than 2 weeks in Mongolia:

5 Days In Mongolia . If your trip is only 5 days, I’d personally start and end in Ulaanbaatar and spend the middle 3 days in the stunning Altai Mountains.

Alternatively, you might choose to base out of Ulaanbaatar and do driveable trips to Gorkhi-Terelj National Park and Hustai National Park. You could also do a day trip to Elsen Tasarkhai for a Semi Gobi Experience .

7 Days In Mongolia. With one week in Mongolia, I’d stick to Ulaanbaatar as well as driveable trips from the city. Additionally, I’d include 3-4 days in the Altai Mountains.

10 Days In Mongolia. With 10 Days in Mongolia, I’d keep the above 2-week itinerary almost the same except I’d cut Hustai National Park and spend one less day in the Gobi Desert and one less day in Ulaanbaatar.

the Altai Mountains is one of the best places to add to a Mongolia itinerary

Bonus Destinations For A Mongolia Itinerary

Are you spending 3 weeks in Mongolia, or maybe you want to swap out a different destination for something else?

You can see a long list of recommended Mongolia destinations here, a few of which include:

Lake Khovsgol National Park (Northern Mongolia). Also known as Khövsgöl Nuur National Park, it showcases 8,865 square kilometers (3,423 square miles) of natural beauty, outdoor adventures, and wildlife like the Siberian ibex, argali sheep, Eurasian lynx, and the gray wolf. You can also visit Lake Khövsgöl — aka the “Blue Pearl,” one of Central Asia’s largest and deepest freshwater lakes.

Tsagaan Suvarga (Southern Mongolia). Also known as the White Stupa, this Mongolia attraction showcases huge limestone cliffs that look like a row of stacked stupas in the Gobi Desert.

Orkhon Valley (Central Mongolia). This is a popular addition to a Mongolia itinerary due to its historical, cultural, and natural significance. Take in the astounding beauty of the landscape and also make sure to see Mongolia’s largest waterfall,  Ulaan Tsutgalan  (Orkhon Waterfall).

cows grazing in Lake Khovsgol National Park in Mongolia

Tips For Planning A Trip To Mongolia

The following advice can help you maximize your Mongolia itinerary:

Consider booking a tour. As I stated in the introduction, my trip to Mongolia was with WHOA Travel and their local partner organization, Eternal Landscapes . Both companies were absolutely fantastic and made traveling through Mongolia a lot easier.

Not only that, but having a local guide allowed me to have experiences I wouldn’t have been able to find on my own while also immersing myself in the local culture. For instance, I did a number of ger homestays, and would not have been able to communicate with my hosts had it not been for my local guides.

Hire a driver. While Ulaanbaatar is a typical city with clear street signs and addresses, traveling through more remote places like the Gobi Desert and the Altai Mountains isn’t as straightforward.

I was constantly amazed at how our drivers were able to figure out where we were going when there wasn’t any signage for hours. For this reason, and because the roads are rough, it’s recommended to go with a tour or at least hire a local driver when you travel to Mongolia.

Realize there will be a lot of travel time and bumpy roads. Along with spending a lot of time in the car, you’ll be going over bumpy and uneven terrain. I suggest doing some yoga or stretching before getting in the car, and having podcasts and audiobooks downloaded for entertainment.

cows after a snowfall in the Altai Mountains

Prepare to eat a lot of meat and dairy. During my 2 weeks in Mongolia, I was offered mutton at almost every meal. Luckily, as a vegetarian, my Eternal Landscapes guides were able to prepare special meals for me.

Additionally, dairy is a huge part of Mongolian culture since many people rely on herding livestock for their livelihoods. When you stay in a ger camp, you’ll always be offered some type of milk or milk tea, which is a sign of hospitality. It is rude to refuse, so drink up.

Always carry toilet paper. In the Mongolian countryside and at your ger homestays, you’ll be going to the bathroom in a hole in the ground. Additionally, even in the city, many bathrooms don’t have toilet paper – so make sure to carry your own.

woman doing a ger homestay in the Altai Mountains during a Mongolia travel itinerary

What To Pack For A Trip To Mongolia

Along with your regular packing essentials, clothing, toiletries, and medications, a few specialty items to bring include:

Hygiene Items

  • Toilet paper
  • Biodegradable cleansing wipes
  • Hand sanitizer

Hydration & Sun Protection

  • Water bottle or hydration bladder
  • Portable water filter
  • Chapstick with SPF
  • Polarized sunglasses

Camping & Homestay Essentials

  • Sleeping pad
  • Sleeping bag
  • Sleeping liner

Outdoor Adventure Essentials

I found these items particularly important when visiting the Altai Mountains:

  • Down jacket
  • Rain jacket
  • Daypack with waterproof cover
  • Hiking snacks
  • Moisture-wicking base layer
  • Hiking boots with Gore-Tex
  • Moisture-wicking socks
  • Sock liners
  • Moleskine adhesive

Other Items To Bring

  • Gifts for your host family (optional, but appreciated)
  • Portable charger since there aren’t outlets
  • Travel insurance — essential to make sure you’re always protected

women hiking in the Altai Mountains

Mongolia Travel Itinerary Planning FAQ

Here are answers to frequently asked questions about planning the perfect Mongolia itinerary:

Q: How many days are enough for Mongolia?

When it comes to how long to spend in Mongolia, realize the country is large and that travel times between places can be long. For this reason, it’s recommended to spend a minimum of 10 to 14 days in Mongolia to see some of the main highlights.

Q) Is Mongolia friendly to American tourists?

Hospitality is deeply rooted in Mongolian culture, and locals are typically friendly and welcoming to all tourists, including Americans.

Q) Is Mongolia a cheap place to visit?

In general, Mongolia is considered to be an inexpensive travel destination. Budget travelers can expect to spend around $30 to $50 per day, while mid-range travelers may spend approximately $70 to $100 per day.

Q) Is it possible to do an independent trip across Mongolia?

While it is possible, it is highly recommended to book a tour or at least a driver, as roads outside of Ulaanbaatar tend to be unmarked, unpaved, and very hard to navigate. Additionally, a guide can help you communicate with your ger homestay hosts, who most definitely won’t speak English.

Q) What are some typical Mongolian foods to try?

A few traditional Mongolian foods to try include buuz (meat dumplings), bansh (smaller dumplings typically boiled in soup or fried), and khorkhog (authentic Mongolian barbecue).

cow grazing at sunset near Hustai National Park

Mongolia Travel Insurance

When visiting Mongolia — or anywhere else in the world — it’s wise to get travel insurance.

One of the  best travel medical insurance for travelers  is SafetyWing as they’ve got a large network and offer both short-term and long-term coverage — including coverage if you’re traveling for months as well as limited coverage in your home country.

Additionally, SafetyWing is budget-friendly and offers $250,000 worth of coverage with just one low overall deductible of $250.

Click here to price out travel insurance for your trip in just a few clicks .

Final Thoughts On Planning A Trip To Mongolia

I hope you enjoyed this Mongolia travel blog! There are so many incredible places to visit when traveling or backpacking in Mongolia.

Whether you want to use domestic flights to get around, do day trips from Ulaanbaatar, or create more of a Mongolia road trip itinerary, you can enjoy spectacular scenery and rich culture.

And if you follow the above-mentioned Mongolia travel guide, you’ll experience some of the best the Land of the Blue Sky has to offer.

What would you add to this Mongolia itinerary?

Related posts:.

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61 Useful Tips for Travelling to Mongolia (Backpacker’s Guide)

March 28, 2020.

Everything you need to know about travelling in Mongolia. Where to visit, how to get around, safety, and more are covered in this comprehensive travel guide.

Mongolia is one of my favourite countries I’ve ever visited. Known as the “land of the blue sky”, Mongolia is home to an incredible nomadic culture and gorgeous natural beauty. It’s also one of the least visited countries in the world, making it a great off-the-beaten-path backpacking destination.

I spent over three weeks backpacking around Mongolia and learned a lot about the best ways to travel around it. I can’t wait to get back soon and see more of it.

In this post, I’ll go over everything you need to know about travelling in Mongolia based on my experience.

After reading this guide, you’ll be ready to head out and see the rugged streets of Ulaanbaatar, the singing sand dunes of the Gobi Desert, and the endless steppe of the Orkhon Valley.

  • 1 Backpacking Mongolia
  • 2 Visas for travelling to Mongolia
  • 3 Safety in Mongolia
  • 4 Money in Mongolia
  • 5 Communication in Mongolia
  • 6 Getting to Mongolia
  • 7 People & Culture of Mongolia
  • 8 Where to visit in Mongolia
  • 9 Tours in Mongolia
  • 10 Food in Mongolia
  • 11 Accommodation in Mongolia
  • 12 Transportation in Mongolia
  • 13 Mongolia Travel Itineraries
  • 14 When to visit Mongolia
  • 15 Travel Costs in Mongolia
  • 16 Internet & SIM Cards in Mongolia
  • 17 Solo Travel in Mongolia
  • 18 Female Travel in Mongolia
  • 19 Travelling in Mongolia Wrap-Up

Gorgeous lakes in Orkhon Valley, Mongolia

Backpacking Mongolia

Mongolia is the perfect backpacking destination. It’s got a ton of unique landscapes including the Gobi Desert to the Altai Mountains. Mongolians are very friendly and want to show tourists a good time. It’s an affordable country to travel in, especially if you’re willing to rough it a bit.

I definitely think more people need to add backpacking Mongolia to their bucket list. It’s a country like no other and is a must-see if you’re planning a long trip to Asia.

Visas for travelling to Mongolia

1 – Visa-free access to Mongolia: People from certain countries are lucky enough to get visa-free access to enter Mongolia by air or land! Visa-free length varies by passport, here is the current list:

90 days visa-free : Argentina, Belarus, Brazil, Chile, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Macao, Serbia, Ukraine (with invitation), USA 30 days visa-free : Canada, Cuba, Germany, Israel, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Russia, Singapore, Thailand, Turkey, Uruguay 21 days visa-free : Philippines 14 days visa-free : Hong Kong

2 – Mongolia visa at an embassy: If you’re not on the above list of countries, you should apply for your Mongolia visa at your nearest Mongolia embassy.

To apply for a tourist visa, you’ll need:

  • Completed application form
  • 3.5×4.5cm photo
  • Copy of hotel booking in Mongolia
  • Copy of flight/train tickets

For the most up-to-date requirements, contact the embassy that you wish to apply at.

Mongolian nomads in Orkhon Valley

3 – It is no longer possible to extend your visa in Mongolia: While you used to be able to apply for a 30-day visa extension in Ulaanbaatar, as of 2019 this is no longer the case.

Travellers have been reporting that they are told to simply pay a $4 per day overstay fee instead, as long as the overstay is less than 58 days. If you overstay longer than 58 days, you will be deported.

Safety in Mongolia

4 – Is it safe to travel to Mongolia?: I’d say that Mongolia is a pretty safe country to visit. According to the Canadian government (which is usually pretty conservative with travel advisories), you should simply exercise normal precautions while visiting Mongolia.

Be careful around drunk people. Unfortunately, certain people can become quite aggressive, especially if you’re a foreign dude talking to a Mongolian girl. Avoid walking around Ulaanbaatar in the dark – it’s better to take a taxi.

Carry some medical supplies if you’re going anywhere outside of Ulaanbaatar. It’s a long way to a pharmacy when you’re in the middle of the Gobi Desert.

Use common sense and you’ll be perfectly fine when backpacking Mongolia, but of course, you should purchase travel insurance before you visit Mongolia.

For more information, check out my post on staying safe in Mongolia .

Travel Insurance for Mongolia

5 – Travel insurance for Mongolia: No matter where you go, you should always have travel insurance – Mongolia is no exception. Even though Mongolia is safe, accidents can still happen.

I personally use and recommend World Nomads. It’s designed for adventurous travellers with cover for overseas medical, evacuation, baggage and a range of adventure sports and activities (important if you plan on doing any treks or other outdoor adventures while backpacking in Mongolia).

GET YOUR FREE QUOTE FROM WORLD NOMADS HERE

Just a camel chilling in the Gobi Desert

Money in Mongolia

6 – The Mongolian tugrik (MNT) is the official currency of Mongolia: Sometimes also written as tögrög, the Mongolian currency is quite low in value. The current rate as of January 2020 is 1 USD = 2740 MNT .

7 – There are plenty of ATM machines in Ulaanbaatar:  In Ulaanbaatar, it’s easy to find an ATM machine that will accept an international Visa or Mastercard, and this is how I got all of my local currency during my trip to Mongolia. Credit cards are not commonly accepted at businesses in Mongolia, but you may have some luck at high-end hotels and restaurants.

8 – Outside of Ulaanbaatar, ATMs are unreliable: If you’re planning on heading out into the countryside, you should bring as much cash as you think you’ll need. It’s difficult to find a working ATM even in some of the larger towns, and even then it might be out of cash.

9 – Converting USD to MNT works too: You can also bring USD from home and convert it to tugrik when you’re in Mongolia, although you might not get quite as good a rate as if you’d used an ATM. It may be possible to change RMB, EUR, or RUB, but don’t count on this.

Quick water break while horseback riding in Mongolia's Orkhon Valley

Communication in Mongolia

10 – Mongolian is the official language of Mongolia: Spoken by around 95% of the population, Mongolian is by far the most common language in Mongolia.

11 – In Mongolia, the language is written using the Cyrillic alphabet: While there is a traditional Mongolian script that is used in Inner Mongolia province of China, Mongolia uses the Cyrillic script to write Mongolian.

12 – You don’t need to know Mongolian to travel in Mongolia: You don’t need to know any Mongolian to travel in Mongolia, but knowing the Cyrillic alphabet can be a huge help. If you learn the Cyrillic alphabet, you’ll be able to read signs and certain words on menus. It only takes a few hours to learn the basics –  check out this resource  to learn more.

Luckily, most people who travel outside of Ulaanbataar will be with an English-speaking guide, so they’ll help you get over any language barriers in rural areas.

Really want to impress the locals? Pick up a  Mongolian Phrasebook  and try to use it while you’re in Mongolia!

Sunset in the Gobi Desert

Getting to Mongolia

13 – Overlanding into Mongolia via either China or Russia is totally possible:   There are a number of border crossings to both China and Russia that are open to foreigners. Border procedures are fairly straightforward, as long as you’ve got a valid visa (or don’t need one).

14 – The current border crossings with China are:

Erlian – Zamin Uud: This border crossing is quite straightforward. I wrote a complete guide to getting from Beijing to Ulaanbaatar , so check that out if you’re planning on taking that route (or that route in reverse).

Takashiken – Bulgan:  Border crossing between Urumqi and the Mongolian Altai. It is possible to reach this border via public transport from Urumqi and continue onto Khovd by shared taxi. Expect long border procedures on the Chinese side (including a search of electronic devices).

One other lesser-used border that is open for tourists is the Khatavch – Bichigt Zuun crossing. Do note that the border crossings with Xinjiang Province are subject to random closures.

15 – The current border crossings with Russia are:

Kyakhta – Altanbulag : The main road border crossing between Ulan-Ude and Ulaanbaatar. There are direct buses between the two cities, taking about 12 hours to complete the trip.

Sükhbaatar – Naushki : This is the railroad border crossing for the Trans-Mongolian Railway between Ulan-Ude and Ulaanbaatar. Very straightforward – immigration officers will board your train and stamp you in.

Orkhon Waterfall in Central Mongolia

16 – Mongolia is an expensive country to fly into, and isn’t well connected by air: It can be a bit pricey to fly into Mongolia from Europe and North America. Ulaanbaatar (ULN) is the only airport in Mongolia with international flights, so you’ll most definitely be flying into here.

17 – Mongolia’s flag carrier is MIAT Mongolian Airlines: They offer direct flights to Frankfurt, Moscow, Bangkok, Beijing, Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Seoul, Busan, Tokyo, and Osaka.

Other airlines operate flights from Ulaanbaatar to Istanbul, Astana, Irkutsk, Tianjin, and Hohhot.

As you can see, there aren’t that many places you can fly to Mongolia from without a connecting flight.

I recommend using  Google Flights to find the cheapest flights to Mongolia.

Endless sand dunes in the Gobi Desert

People & Culture of Mongolia

18 – Mongolia is the most sparsely populated country on Earth: A lot of the country’s traditions and culture stems from this fact.

19 – The country became independent from the Qing Dynasty in 1911:  There is a lot of shared history between Mongolia and China, although nowadays Mongolians don’t look upon China very fondly.

20 – Most people in Mongolia are Mongolian:  In fact, a whopping 96% of the population is Mongolian. The other 4% are Kazakhs in the far western Altai region of the country.

21 – Buddhism is the most popular religion in Mongolia:  Over 50% of Mongolians are Buddhist, making it by far the most common religion. Another 39% are non-religious, and the remainders are split up between Islam, Shamanism, and Christianity.

22 – There isn’t really a dress code in Mongolia:  There is no set dress code here, but it is still a conservative society so it’s best to dress modestly. In the central areas of Ulaanbaatar, things are a bit more liberal.

Where to visit in Mongolia

23 – Most of Mongolia is empty, so getting around can take a long time:

The country can be divided up into six distinct regions based on differences in culture and geography. Each region requires at least a week to properly visit (aside from Ulaanbaatar).

Let’s cover all of the best places to visit during your travels in Mongolia.

Flaming Cliffs in the Gobi Desert

Backpacking Ulaanbaatar 

24 – Almost every traveller will begin their adventure in Mongolia’s capital city of Ulaanbaatar: Ulaanbaatar is the only real city in Mongolia and is home to over half of the countries population. The city is connected to China and Russia via the Trans-Mongolian Railway  and has an international airport.

The city is a great place to organize tours into the countryside, visit museums, eat, shop, and chill out after a long journey through the steppe.

I’ve met a lot of travellers who told me that they hated Ulaanbaatar, but I kinda liked it. There are some nice western-style cafes, good restaurants, and some malls if you need to get any gear.

25 – There isn’t much to do in Ulaanbaatar, but it’s alright for a couple of days: While most travellers visiting Ulaanbaatar are here to organize the rest of their Mongolia adventure, there are a few things worth checking out in the city itself.

When you arrive, pay a visit to the Genghis Khan Square and take in the atmosphere of the political center of Mongolia. Next, make your way to the Gandantegchenling Monastery for a look at some of Mongolia’s Buddhist traditions.

If you’ve got some extra time, you can also check out the National History Museum . For any shopping that you need to do, hit up the State Department Store.

26 – Ulaanbaatar is full of great hostels: It’s the perfect place to meet other people who want to travel around Mongolia.

I’d recommend staying at the Golden Gobi Hostel when you’re in Ulaanbaatar.

They’re super organized with arranging tours to the other parts of Mongolia, and the hostel is a great place to meet other travellers. I had a great time here!

Also, consider Sunpath Mongolia – they provide similar quality and services to the Golden Gobi hostel.

Clean streets of Ulaanbaatar

Backpacking Central Mongolia

27 – Central Mongolia one of the more popular regions among travellers: It’s not far from Ulaanbaatar and offers gorgeous natural beauty along with hospitable nomadic people.

The main tourist sights in Central Mongolia are the Gorkhi-Terelj National Park, the ancient city of Karakorum, and the incredible Orkhon Valley.

28 – Gorkhi-Terelj National Park:  Located only 70 kilometres from Ulaanbaatar and is a great place to visit if you have a short amount of time in Mongolia. In the park, you can go hiking, horseback riding, and stay with nomadic families.

Gorkhi-Terelj NP is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Mongolia, so there are plenty of tourist camps offering all sorts of services.

You can access the park via 2 daily buses departing from Ulaanbaatar – do note that there is a 3000₮ entrance fee at the park gate.

29 – Karakorum: The city of Karakorum was the capital of the Mongol Empire and visited by Marco Polo on his during his travels through the area.

When you’re here, roam around the historic former capital of Mongolia and learn more about its history.

30 – The Orkhon Valley: This gorgeous valley is located about 300 kilometres from Ulaanbaatar and follows the banks of the Orkhon River. It’s a lush grassland home to many nomadic people who still live traditional lives in ger camps. Orkhon Valley is also home to Mongolia’s tallest waterfall.

The Orkhon Valley is the perfect place to embark on a multi-day horse trek or spend some time living with a local family. The landscapes here are beautiful, and it’d be a shame to only visit for a day! Try not to miss the Naiman Nuur National Park (Eight Lakes).

Orkhon Valley in Central Mongolia

Backpacking the Gobi Desert

31 – Basically all of Southern Mongolia is covered by the Gobi Desert: It’s Asia’s largest desert and is home to camels, massive sand dunes, and a ton of other interesting sights.

This region is fairly accessible from Ulaanbaatar. Dalanzadgad is the capital of the region, and you can get there from Ulaanbaatar by bus in about 10 hours.

The main sights to visit in the Gobi Desert are:

32 – Yolyn Am:  Yolyn Am is probably not what you would’ve expected from the Gobi Desert. It’s a deep, narrow gorge that often has snow left in it well into summer months.

When here, you should spend a couple of hours hiking (or horseback riding if you’re confident) through the gorge.

33 – Bayanzag (Flaming Cliffs): The Flaming Cliffs are one of the more famous spots in the Gobi Desert, for good reason! They’re absolutely stunning and make for epic photographs (especially at sunset).

In the 1920s, the first-ever dinosaur eggs were discovered here by an American paleontologist, and a number of subsequent fossil finds have occurred here.

34 – Khongoryn Els: When you think of the Gobi Desert, giant sand dunes probably come to mind. Don’t worry, Khongoryn Els has got you covered!

Some of the dunes are over 300 meters tall, and they go on for over 100 kilometres. Hiking up the tallest dune and watching the sunset was one of my favourite travel experiences.

Incredible sunset from the top of Khongoryn Els

Backpacking Northern Mongolia

35 – Mongolia’s north is home to Lake Khuvsgul, the most beautiful lake in the country: In the northwest of Lake Khuvsgul, the Tsaatan tribe are one of the only remaining groups of nomadic reindeer herders.

Most travel around Northern Mongolia will be based out of the town of Moron. Getting to Moron can take a while – there are buses running from Ulaanbaatar that take about 12 hours, or you can take a flight for around $150 USD.

Visiting the Tsaatan tribe can take some time, requiring a multi-day horse riding journey. If you plan on visiting the Tsaatan, do your research and find an outfitter that places an importance on sustainability and preservation of the Tsaatan culture.

Backpacking Western Mongolia

36 – Western Mongolia is the most remote part of Mongolia: Most travellers will visit this region to journey into the Altai Mountains. Ölgii is the starting town for most adventurers in the region. Ölgii a 48-hour bus ride from Ulaanbaatar, or a short flight.

In early October, the Kazakh inhabitants of the region host the Golden Eagle Festival.

I haven’t visited this region yet, but I plan on making it a large focus of my next trip to Mongolia.

Backpacking Eastern Mongolia

37 – Eastern Mongolia is rarely visited but is home to the birthplace of Genghis Khan: Much of the region is a vast steppe without many interesting tourist sights. If you’ve been to Eastern Mongolia, let me know more about it and I’d love to update this section!

My awesome guide who took me and two others around Mongolia for 12 days

Tours in Mongolia

38 – So, how do you organize a trip in Mongolia?: Before my trip to Mongolia, my biggest challenge was figuring out how I was going to get around the country! Public transportation connects the main regional hubs to Ulaanbaatar, but other than that there isn’t any way of getting around.

All of the incredible sights are hours away from town and require a 4×4 vehicle to reach.

This means that the typical “backpacker” travel style of staying in hostels and taking public transportation doesn’t work here.

39 – Group tours in Mongolia are a great option: Almost every hotel, hostel, and guesthouse in Ulaanbaatar will offer group tours.

An organized group tour in Mongolia will typically include the following things:

  • Vehicle and driver
  • English-speaking guide
  • Accommodation in gers or tents
  • Food (not including snacks or alcohol)
  • Entrance fees and activities

As you can see, a group tour will include pretty much everything you need!

Ger somewhere in the Orkhon Valley

40 – How much do group tours typically cost?: The tour cost depends on the number of people who sign up. Expect to pay between $50-70 USD per day for a group tour that has a few other backpackers on it.

It’s hard to give an exact number, so make sure to budget for the high end to be safe.

When you are in Ulaanbaatar, I’d recommend staying at the Golden Gobi hostel . They’re very well organized and have multiple tours leaving every day in the summer.

Another hostel that I heard good things about is Sunpath Mongolia . If you can’t find the tour you’re looking for, or Golden Gobi is all sold out, consider staying there.

Camel chillin' in the Gobi Desert

41 – Don’t arrange your group tour from outside of Mongolia: It will cost a lot more. It’s much easier to arrange things on the ground in Ulaanbaatar with any other travellers that you may meet.

Both of the above hostels have many tours leaving each day, so it’s easy to show up and join a group that’s leaving the next day.

Independent travel in Mongolia

42 – Independent travel is also possible, but much more challenging: If you want to independently backpack around Mongolia, you’re gonna need your own vehicle or a lot of cash.

If you have your own vehicle (4×4, bicycle, motorbike, horse), then getting around won’t be too difficult.

Most tourist sights have ger camps that you can pay to stay in, but you’ll need to bring a tent and cooking supplies for the places that don’t have ger camps.

If you don’t have your own form of transportation, you’ll need to hire a private vehicle and driver. Hiring a private vehicle will cost a couple of hundred dollars per day.

Grass meets sand in the Gobi Desert

Food in Mongolia

43 – Outside of Ulaanbaatar, food in Mongolia is pretty basic: As many people still live nomadic lives in rural Mongolia, they aren’t able to grow things like fruits and vegetables. Because of this, their diets still consist of mostly meat and dairy products.

Ulaanbaatar has pretty decent options for food, however. There are some good Indian, Chinese, and Korean restaurants if you want some flavour after spending time in rural Mongolia.

44 – You need to try airag when you’re in Mongolia:  Araig (called kumis in Central Asia) is a dairy product made from fermented horse milk. It’s sour is very unique, and it’s even got a light alcohol percentage due to the fermentation.

In rural parts of Mongolia, you’ll see people drinking this all the time! It’s served in a bowl, and if you finish your bowl you’ll instantly get a refill.

45 – It can be a bit challenging to travel here as a vegetarian: In Ulaanbaatar, you’ll find a few options for vegetarian-friendly food, but in rural areas don’t expect locals to know what you’re talking about.

If you travel on a tour, you should tell your guide in advance so they can make the appropriate accommodations.

Naadam Festival in Mandalgovi

Accommodation in Mongolia

46 – In Ulaanbaatar, all sorts of accommodation are available: Ulaanbaatar is full of hotels, hostels, and guesthouses. It’s up to you to choose which one you’d prefer, but hostels are usually the best bet if you also want to find people to group up with for a tour.

I’d recommend staying at the Golden Gobi hostel . I stayed here both times I was in Ulaanbaatar and arranged my tour through them and had no complaints.

47 – Rural areas have more basic accommodation: When travelling through the rural parts of Mongolia, accommodation will either be in basic homestays, ger stays, or camping. If you travel with an arranged tour, they’ll sort all of this out for you. Most places like these aren’t displayed online anywhere.

I mean.. look how empty it is!

Transportation in Mongolia

48 – Getting around Mongolia takes a long time: Unless you’re travelling between a large town and Ulaanbaatar, there aren’t really paved roads in Mongolia. This makes getting around take forever.

49 – There is a decent bus network: There are buses running between Ulaanbaatar and all of the major towns, although these all take a long time. Getting from Ulaanbaatar to Khovd in Western Mongolia can take upwards of 40 hours.

50 – Hitchhiking is also possible: Although be prepared to be patient. Hitchhiking on main roads is doable, but if you want to go to touristy sights it will be rather difficult as there isn’t any local traffic.

51 – Flying long distances is a good idea: If you want to avoid taking a 40-hour bus ride from Ulaanbaatar to Khovd, there are some domestic airlines in Mongolia that fly routes such as that one. It isn’t the cheapest option, but it is your best bet if you’re short on time.

Camels in the Gobi Desert

Mongolia Travel Itineraries

Mongolia 1-week itinerary.

With a week in Mongolia, you’ll want to stick around the Ulaanbaatar area.

Spend a couple of days in Ulaanbaatar visiting its main sights, and then head to the Gorkhi-Terelj National Park. I’d recommend spending a few nights here, you’ll get to stay in a ger, try fermented horse milk, and go horseback riding.

If you arrange a driver with your hostel in Ulaanbaatar, you could also take a trip to the ancient capital of Karakorum. It’s a good 5-6 hour drive from Ulaanbaatar, so plan accordingly. I’d only recommend this if you’re really info Mongolian history, as there isn’t much else to do in Karakorum.

Mongolia 2-week itinerary

Two weeks is the perfect amount of time to check out Ulaanbaatar, Central Mongolia, and the Gobi Desert.

A typical tour of Central Mongolia and the Gobi departing from Ulaanbaatar will take about 12 days, and you’ll get to spend time in all the major sights.

For info on arranging a tour like this, see the Group tours in Mongolia section above.

The Gobi and Central Mongolia offer a perfect intro to the country and are what I’d recommend for a first-time visitor.

Gobi Desert views

Mongolia 3-week itinerary

With three weeks, you’re able to add on another region to the above itinerary. Northern Mongolia would make the most sense, as you’re able to drive there pretty easily after visiting Central Mongolia.

A week in Northern Mongolia probably won’t be enough time to go and visit the Tsaatan people,  so plan for a longer amount of time in the north if this is something you wish to do.

Mongolia 1-month itinerary

A month in Mongolia – I’m jealous! With this amount of time, you could make it all the way out to the western part of the country. You’ll be able to go hiking in the Altai mountains and meet the Kazakh people that inhabit that area.

Western Mongolia will take up about two weeks (the exact amount of time depends on if you fly or bus there). For your other two weeks in the country, consider checking out the Gobi and Central Mongolia. You’ll also probably want to plan some rest time in Ulaanbaatar.

The incredible Tsagaan Suvarga cliffs

When to visit Mongolia

52 – Mongolia can be visited year-round: But.. you’ll have a vastly different experience in the summer than you would have in the winter. For most people, the best time to visit Mongolia is in summer, but let me go over the pros and cons of the different seasons.

53 – What is Mongolia like in the winter?: Unless you like -30°C weather, it’s probably best to avoid visiting Mongolia in the winter (November to March). If you do visit Mongolia in the winter, dress warm and you’ll experience a Mongolia that few other backpackers do!

Be warned – in the winter, Ulaanbaatar becomes one of the most polluted cities on Earth due to wood-burning heating.

54 – What is Mongolia like in the spring?: In the spring  (April to May), weather can still be unpredictable and roads can be quite muddy as the snow is still melting.

Post-hail in the Orkhon Valley

55 – What is Mongolia like in the summer?: Mongolia’s summer lasts from June to August and is definitely the best time of year to visit Mongolia. In the summer, the steppes will be green and the skies will be blue (for the most part). Still, be prepared for any type of weather.

I backpacked around Mongolia in August, and when I was in the Gobi Desert climbing the Khongoryn Els sand dunes, it started pouring rain. Later on,  I was in the Orkhon Valley and we were hit with a hail storm that covered our ger in ice. Be sure to bring gear for any sort of situation.

In late July/early August, the Naadam festival takes place all over the country. It’s an incredible experience that shouldn’t be missed!

56 – What is Mongolia like in the fall?: In the fall temperatures begin to drop, but gorgeous fall colours help make up for it. After summer, fall is probably the best time to visit Mongolia.

If you’re in Mongolia in early October, try to make it out for the Golden Eagle Festival in Ölgii.

Rain clouds forming over the Gobi Desert

Travel Costs in Mongolia

57 – How much does it cost to backpack in Mongolia?: Well, Mongolia lies somewhere in the middle of the budget range. It’s more expensive to travel in than places like Vietnam or India, but cheaper than Japan or Korea. Due to its massive size and low population, a tour is pretty much required to see anything outside of Ulaanbaatar.

To be safe, budget between $50 and $70 per day in Mongolia if you plan on taking a group tour.

If you’re just visiting Ulaanbaatar, costs will be much lower. A hostel dorm bed (Again, I recommend the Golden Gobi ) will be less than $10 USD, and you can eat at local restaurants for only a few dollars.

Check out the State Department Store if you need to do any shopping – they have everything from camping gear to televisions.

Internet & SIM Cards in Mongolia

58 – In the countryside, internet access is non-existent: As most of Mongolia is extremely sparsely populated, expect to be offline most of the time while you’re travelling in Mongolia.

59 – What about in Ulaanbaatar and larger towns?: WiFi isn’t great, but I recommend picking up a local SIM card from either MobiCom or Unitel . With one of these local SIM cards, you’ll have 4G coverage in Ulaanbataar and quite a few towns around the country. You can purchase a SIM at any of the MobiCom or Unitel shops – just be sure to bring your passport.

Basic data packages are quite cheap – you can get about 10GB of data for around $5.

For detailed info about the different plans offered by the telecoms, check out the Mongolia Prepaid SIM Card Wiki.

Storm brewing over the Flaming Cliffs

Solo Travel in Mongolia

60 – It’s easy to meet other backpackers in Ulaanbaatar: Before my trip to Mongolia, I was a bit worried about going solo. I was worried that I wouldn’t be able to find any other travellers who wanted to visit the same places as me, and therefore worried that I would be stuck paying a lot more money for my tour.

Fortunately, it’s super easy to find people to split your tour costs with in Ulaanbaatar. As long as you don’t plan on going wayyy off of the beaten path, you’ll be able to find someone. Most hostels in Ulaanbaatar communicate with each other, so they’ll ask the other hostels if they have anyone with your same plans and put you in contact.

Don’t worry about heading to Mongolia solo – you’ll be able to meet other travellers and make some new friends!

Somewhere in the Orkhon Valley

Female Travel in Mongolia

61 – Mongolia is a great destination for female travellers: Mongolia is a safe destination for female travellers, and you’ll definitely find plenty of others there.

You’ll need to be careful to dress somewhat conservatively and follow the female safety practices that you would anywhere else. Avoid heading out alone in the dark (in Ulaanbaatar), and you will be fine.

Here’s some great info on female travel in Asia – be sure to check it out if it’ll be your first time in Asia.

Travelling in Mongolia Wrap-Up

And that’s it for my guide to travelling in Mongolia! I hope this helped you plan your Mongolia adventure.

If you’ve got any questions about backpacking in Mongolia, feel free to ask me!

Remember to check out my guide to getting from Beijing to Ulaanbaatar , if you’re planning on taking that route.

I’ve also got a few other comprehensive backpacking guides – feel free to check them out if you’re planning a trip!

  • China Backpacking Guide
  • Pakistan Backpacking Guide
  • Wakhan Corridor Travel Guide

Mongolia Backpacking Pin

Yay transparency!  There are affiliate links in this guide. If you book or buy something using my links, I’ll make a bit of money at no extra cost to you.

Jacob Laboissonniere

21-year old Canadian dude who loves to visit off-the-beaten-path places, climb tall mountains, and try delicious foods.

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Mongolia Travel on a Budget: Tips and Tricks for Affordable Adventures

Updated: Apr 19, 2023

Introduction to Mongolia travel

Mongolia travel is a unique and enriching experience, but it can also be expensive. However, with some careful planning and budgeting, it's possible to explore this fascinating country without breaking the bank. In this blog, we'll share some tips and tricks for traveling Mongolia on a budget.

Mongolia travel during the off-season

One of the easiest ways to save money on Mongolia travel is to travel during the off-season. From November to March, prices for flights, accommodations, and tours are typically lower. Additionally, traveling during the off-season allows you to avoid the crowds and have a more intimate experience.

Stay in a ger camp Mongolia travel

mongolia travel expenses

A ger camp is a traditional Mongolian accommodation consisting of a portable felt tent. These camps offer a unique and authentic experience and are often more affordable than hotels. They are also a great way to immerse yourself in the nomadic culture of Mongolia.

Eat like a local for cheap Mongolia travel

mongolia travel expenses

Eating like a local is not only a great way to save money on Mongolia travel but also a way to experience the local cuisine. Mongolia has many delicious and affordable dishes, such as buuz, khuushuur, and tsuivan. Additionally, you can pack snacks and a reusable water bottle to save money on food and drinks.

Use public transportation or car rentals

Using public transportation or renting a car is a budget-friendly way to explore Mongolia. Buses, minibusses, and taxis are widely available and offer affordable rates. Alternatively, you can rent a car and explore at your own pace, which can save you money on tours and transportation.

Participate in free activities in Mongolia travel

Mongolia has many free activities, such as hiking, visiting local museums and galleries, and attending festivals and cultural events. Exploring the city on foot is also a great way to see the sights for free. By participating in free activities, you can save money on tours and entertainment.

Shop at local markets

Mongolia has many local markets where you can find affordable souvenirs, such as cashmere scarves, traditional clothing, and handmade crafts. Shopping at these markets is not only budget-friendly but also a way to support local artisans and businesses.

Famous local markets are:

Narantuul international market

Kharkhorin market

Conclusion for budget Mongolia travel

Mongolia travel doesn't have to be expensive. By following these tips and tricks, you can experience the beauty and culture of Mongolia without breaking the bank. Plan ahead, eat like a local, use public transportation, participate in free activities, and shop at local markets to make the most of your budget-friendly Mongolia travel experience.

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Discover the Untamed Beauty of Mongolia: Trip to Mongolia Cost 2024

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by Trip.com

August 1, 2023

mongolia travel expenses

Welcome to Mongolia! A land of breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and unforgettable adventures. Planning a trip to Mongolia can be an exciting yet daunting task, especially when it comes to budgeting. That's why we're here to help! In this article, we'll provide you with the best tips for saving money without sacrificing quality during your trip to Mongolia. From finding affordable accommodations and delicious local cuisine to navigating the transportation system and exploring the country's top attractions, we've got you covered. So, let's dive into the trip to Mongolia cost and discover how you can make the most of your journey without breaking the bank.

When it comes to the cost of a trip to Mongolia, it's essential to consider various factors. Flights to Mongolia can range from approximately $600 to $1,500 for a round-trip ticket, depending on the season and departure location. Accommodation costs vary as well, with budget hotels or hostels starting at around $15 per night and luxury hotels reaching up to $200 per night. The country's public transportation system is relatively extensive and efficient, with the cost of a one-way subway or train ticket ranging from $0.20 to $1.50. As for food, you can enjoy a meal at a budget restaurant for around $5 per person or indulge in a mid-range restaurant for approximately $15 per person.

For budget travelers, planning ahead and researching activities and costs is crucial. On average, a budget traveler can expect to spend around $30 to $50 per day in Mongolia, including accommodation, meals, transportation, and sightseeing. However, keep in mind that prices may vary depending on your preferences and travel style. On the other hand, a mid-range traveler can anticipate spending approximately $80 to $120 per day, allowing for a bit more comfort and flexibility. Remember, creating a budget that works for you is key to enjoying a memorable trip to Mongolia without breaking the bank.

  • How much does it cost for 2 nights and 3 days when traveling to Mongolia?

Are you dreaming of embarking on an unforgettable adventure in Mongolia? Exploring the vast steppes, experiencing the nomadic culture, and witnessing the breathtaking landscapes? Well, before you pack your bags and hop on a plane, it's essential to have an idea of how much your trip to Mongolia might cost. Keep in mind that the cost can vary depending on factors such as your travel style, choice of accommodation, transportation, and activities. Here's a rough estimate of the cost for a budget traveler:

mongolia travel expenses

Flights: Let's start with the most significant expense - flights. The cost of a round-trip ticket to Mongolia from major cities around the world can range from $800 to $1500, depending on the season and airline you choose.

Accommodation: When it comes to finding a place to rest your head, budget hotels in Mongolia can be quite affordable. You can expect to pay around $20 to $50 per night, depending on the location and amenities. For a 2-night stay, the total cost for accommodation would range from $40 to $100.

Transportation: Getting around Mongolia is an adventure in itself. For local transportation, such as subway or train tickets, you can expect to pay around $1 to $5 for a one-way trip. Over the course of 3 days, the total cost for transportation would range from $6 to $30.

Food and drinks: Mongolian cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors and influences. For budget travelers, meals at local restaurants can cost around $5 to $10 per meal. However, if you're looking to save even more, street food and convenience store meals can be as low as $2 to $5. As for drinks, prices can vary depending on the type and location. A bottle of water can cost around $1, while a local beer might set you back $2 to $4. For 3 days of food and drinks, you can expect to spend approximately $60 to $120.

Sightseeing and activities: Mongolia is a treasure trove of natural wonders and cultural landmarks. Many attractions are free or have a small entrance fee of around $2 to $5 per person. Some popular sights include the Gobi Desert, Terelj National Park, and the ancient city of Karakorum. If you're up for more adventurous activities like horseback riding or camel trekking, the cost can range from $50 to $100 per person. For 3 days of sightseeing and activities, the expected cost would be around $20 to $150.

So, for a budget traveler looking to experience Mongolia for 2 nights and 3 days, the total cost would range from approximately $126 to $400. Keep in mind that these are rough estimates, and actual costs may vary depending on your travel style, activities, and other expenses. Now that you have an idea of the trip to Mongolia cost, it's time to start planning your adventure of a lifetime!

  • How much does it cost for flights when traveling to Mongolia?

Planning a trip to Mongolia? One of the first things you'll need to consider is the cost of flights. However, it's important to note that the cost can vary depending on several factors. These factors include your departure location, the time of year you plan to travel, the airline you choose, and the availability of tickets.

When it comes to the cost of flights to Mongolia, there is no one-size-fits-all answer. Prices can fluctuate greatly depending on the aforementioned factors. However, we can provide you with a general range of the cost in US dollars for both one-way and round-trip tickets from major cities around the world to Mongolia.

Let's start with the departure location. If you're flying from a major city like New York, London, or Sydney, you can expect the prices to be relatively higher compared to smaller cities. This is because major cities usually have more flight options and airlines competing for passengers.

Next, let's talk about the time of year. Like many popular travel destinations, Mongolia experiences peak and off-peak seasons. During the peak season, which is typically from June to August, prices tend to be higher due to increased demand. On the other hand, if you're flexible with your travel dates and can visit during the off-peak season, you may be able to find more affordable flights.

Now, let's dive into the different classes of tickets. First class and business class tickets are generally more expensive compared to economy class. However, the price difference can vary depending on the airline and the level of luxury offered.

So, how much can you expect to pay for flights to Mongolia? On average, one-way tickets from major cities can range from $500 to $1500 in economy class. Round-trip tickets, on the other hand, can range from $1000 to $3000. Keep in mind that these prices are just estimates and can change depending on the factors mentioned earlier.

It's also worth mentioning that flight prices can fluctuate throughout the year due to various factors such as promotions, sales, and changes in fuel prices. Therefore, it's always a good idea to keep an eye out for deals and discounts.

In conclusion, the cost of flights to Mongolia can vary depending on factors such as your departure location, time of year, airline, and availability. It's important to do your research and compare prices to find the best deal for your trip. Safe travels!

  • How much does it cost for hotels when traveling to Mongolia?

Planning a trip to Mongolia? One of the key aspects to consider is the cost of accommodation. The price of hotels in this beautiful country can vary depending on several factors, such as location, season, and the type of accommodation you are looking for. Let's dive into the details and find out what you can expect.

mongolia travel expenses

When it comes to hotels in major cities like Ulaanbaatar, Darkhan, and Erdenet, you can expect prices to be on the higher side. These bustling urban centers offer a wide range of accommodations to cater to different budgets and preferences. However, it's important to note that the cost of hotels in major cities tends to be more expensive compared to smaller cities or rural areas.

Now, let's talk numbers. In major cities, the average cost range of a mid-range hotel room per night can be anywhere between $80 and $150. If you're looking for a more luxurious experience, be prepared to spend around $200 to $400 per night for a luxury hotel room.

On the other hand, if you're planning to explore the lesser-known cities and smaller towns in Mongolia, you'll find that the hotel prices are relatively more affordable. These hidden gems offer a unique and authentic experience without breaking the bank.

In other cities and smaller towns, the average cost range of a mid-range hotel room per night can range from $50 to $100. If you're in the mood for some indulgence, luxury hotel rooms in these areas can cost you around $150 to $300 per night.

Remember, these prices are just a general guideline and can vary depending on the season and availability. It's always a good idea to do some research and compare prices before making your final decision.

So, whether you're planning to explore the vibrant streets of Ulaanbaatar or immerse yourself in the tranquility of smaller towns, there's a wide range of hotels in Mongolia to suit every traveler's budget and preferences.

  • How much does it cost for food when traveling to Mongolia?

When embarking on a trip to Mongolia, one of the essential aspects to consider is the cost of food. Mongolia offers a diverse culinary landscape, ranging from traditional dishes to international cuisine. However, the price of food and dining can vary widely depending on several factors, such as the type of food, the restaurant's location, and the level of formality or luxury.

mongolia travel expenses

Let's dive into the cost of food in Mongolia, giving you a rough idea of what to expect during your gastronomic adventures. Please note that the following price ranges are in US dollars per meal and may vary slightly depending on the current exchange rates.

Street food or fast food: $2 - $5

Casual dining or local restaurants: $5 - $15

Mid-range restaurants: $15 - $30

High-end or luxury restaurants: $30 and above

These price ranges provide a general overview of what you can expect to pay for a meal in Mongolia. It's worth mentioning that the country also offers other affordable options for food. Convenience stores and supermarkets are scattered throughout the cities, providing a range of snacks and ingredients for those looking to save some money or enjoy a picnic in the beautiful Mongolian landscapes.

Now, let's address the question of tipping in Mongolia. While tipping is not traditionally customary in Mongolian culture, it has become more common in tourist areas and upscale establishments. If you receive exceptional service and wish to show your appreciation, a small tip would be welcomed. However, it is not expected or mandatory.

So, whether you're indulging in a plate of traditional Mongolian buuz or savoring the flavors of international cuisine, the cost of food in Mongolia can cater to various budgets and preferences. Enjoy exploring the culinary delights this captivating country has to offer!

  • How much does it cost for souvenirs when traveling to Mongolia?

mongolia travel expenses

Well, let me tell you, the cost of souvenirs in Mongolia can vary as much as the vast landscapes of this beautiful country. Whether you're looking for a traditional Mongolian hat, a handcrafted piece of jewelry, a intricately painted Thangka, or a miniature yurt, you'll find a wide range of prices depending on where you shop and the quality of the item. It's like exploring the Gobi Desert - you never know what treasures you'll stumble upon!

Let's dive into some examples of popular souvenirs and their price range in good old US dollars. A traditional Mongolian hat, known as a "deel," can cost anywhere from $20 to $100, depending on the materials used and the level of craftsmanship. If you're in the market for some exquisite jewelry, a silver pendant with intricate Mongolian designs can be found for around $50 to $200. For those art enthusiasts, a Thangka, a traditional Tibetan Buddhist painting, can range from $100 to $500, depending on the size and level of detail.

Now, here's the interesting part. While many souvenir shops in tourist areas have fixed prices, like the sturdy Mongolian horses, there may be room for negotiation in other types of stores, such as flea markets or antique shops. So, if you're feeling adventurous and want to test your bargaining skills, these are the places to go. Just imagine yourself haggling over the price of a beautiful handwoven rug or a vintage Mongolian artifact - it's like being in a scene from a nomadic fairytale!

So, to sum it all up, the cost of souvenirs in Mongolia is as diverse as the country itself. From the bustling markets of Ulaanbaatar to the remote villages of the Mongolian steppe, you'll find an array of unique treasures to bring back home. Just remember to keep an eye out for those hidden gems and don't be afraid to embrace your inner negotiator. Happy souvenir hunting on your trip to Mongolia!

  • How much does it cost for transportation when traveling to Mongolia?

Planning a trip to Mongolia? Well, buckle up and get ready to explore the vast landscapes and rich cultural heritage of this beautiful country. But before you embark on your adventure, it's essential to know how much transportation will cost you. Let's dive into the details!

mongolia travel expenses

The cost of transportation in Mongolia can vary depending on the mode of transportation and the distance you plan to travel. Whether you prefer the comfort of a train, the convenience of a subway, the affordability of a bus, or the flexibility of a rental car, there are options to suit every traveler's needs.

Starting with trains, the cost can range from $10 to $50 for shorter distances, while longer journeys may cost anywhere between $50 and $100. The subway system, on the other hand, offers a more budget-friendly option, with fares ranging from $0.50 to $2 per trip.

If you prefer the simplicity of buses, you'll be pleased to know that they are a cost-effective way to get around Mongolia. Bus fares typically range from $1 to $10, depending on the distance traveled. Taxis are also readily available, and a typical fare within the city center can cost around $3 to $5.

For those who crave the freedom to explore at their own pace, renting a car is a popular choice. Rental car prices in Mongolia can vary depending on the type of vehicle and rental duration. On average, expect to pay around $30 to $70 per day for a standard car rental.

Now, let's talk about transportation passes and discount tickets. Mongolia does offer transportation passes and discount options for visitors, which can be a great value if you plan to do a lot of traveling in a short period. For example, the "Mongolia Explorer Pass" allows unlimited travel on trains, subways, and buses for a specified duration, starting from $50 for a week.

So, if you're looking to explore the vast landscapes and vibrant culture of Mongolia, keep in mind that transportation costs can vary depending on your chosen mode of travel and the distance covered. Consider your options wisely, and don't forget to check out the available transportation passes and discount tickets to make the most of your trip!

  • How much does it cost for sightseeing when traveling to Mongolia?

Planning a trip to Mongolia? Wondering how much it would cost to explore the breathtaking sights this country has to offer? Well, the cost of sightseeing in Mongolia can vary widely depending on various factors such as the location, attraction, and activity you choose.

mongolia travel expenses

Let's dive into the details and give you an idea of the cost ranges for popular tourist attractions in Mongolia:

  • Gobi Desert: A trip to the mesmerizing Gobi Desert can cost you anywhere between $200 to $500, depending on the duration and services included.
  • Khuvsgul Lake: This pristine lake offers stunning views and various activities. The cost for a visit to Khuvsgul Lake can range from $100 to $300.
  • Terelj National Park: Known for its breathtaking landscapes, Terelj National Park attracts many visitors. The cost for exploring this natural wonder can be around $50 to $150.
  • Orkhon Valley: Discover the historical and cultural significance of Orkhon Valley with a cost ranging from $100 to $250.
  • Ulaanbaatar City Tour: Explore the vibrant capital city of Mongolia with a guided tour that can cost you approximately $30 to $80.
  • Flaming Cliffs: Uncover the secrets of the ancient dinosaur fossils at the Flaming Cliffs. The cost for a visit to this unique attraction can be around $50 to $150.
  • Elsen Tasarkhai Sand Dunes: Experience the beauty of the desert and enjoy camel riding at Elsen Tasarkhai Sand Dunes. The cost for this adventure can range from $50 to $100.
  • Hustai National Park: Witness the majestic wild horses, known as Przewalski's horses, at Hustai National Park. The cost for a visit to this natural reserve can be around $30 to $70.

While these popular tourist attractions offer incredible experiences, it's worth mentioning that there are also many free or low-cost sightseeing options in Mongolia. You can explore the bustling local markets, visit ancient monasteries, or simply take a stroll through the picturesque countryside without spending a fortune.

So, whether you're on a budget or ready to splurge, Mongolia has something to offer for every traveler. Plan your trip wisely, consider your preferences, and get ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure in this enchanting land!

  • How much does it cost for Wi-Fi & communication when traveling to Mongolia?

mongolia travel expenses

When planning a trip to Mongolia, it's essential to consider the cost of Wi-Fi and communication to stay connected while exploring this captivating country. The options for accessing Wi-Fi in Mongolia are diverse, catering to different needs and budgets. Rental Wi-Fi routers are available through various companies, offering flexible plans depending on your data requirements. Prices can range from $5 to $15 per day, ensuring you can stay connected wherever your adventures take you. Another popular option is purchasing a SIM card, allowing you to use your own device and enjoy local data rates. The cost of a SIM card in Mongolia varies depending on the data plan and provider you choose. Prices typically range from $10 to $30, providing you with ample data to navigate Mongolia's vast landscapes and share your experiences with loved ones back home. For budget-conscious travelers, free Wi-Fi hotspots are also available in certain areas. Many hotels and accommodations offer complimentary Wi-Fi for guests, so it's worth checking before booking your stay. Additionally, some smartphone apps, such as "Wi-Fi Finder" and "Free Wi-Fi Map," provide access to free Wi-Fi hotspots throughout Mongolia, ensuring you can stay connected without breaking the bank. It's important to note that the cost of Wi-Fi in Mongolia can vary depending on the method of access and the data plan you choose. However, with the multitude of options available, travelers can find a suitable solution to stay connected while immersing themselves in Mongolia's breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage. So, whether you're capturing the beauty of the Gobi Desert or exploring the vibrant streets of Ulaanbaatar, staying connected is now easier than ever.

  • How much does it cost for visa when traveling to Mongolia?

Planning a trip to Mongolia? You might be wondering about the cost of obtaining a visa. Well, fret not! We've got you covered with all the information you need. When it comes to visa application fees, the cost can vary depending on your country of citizenship and the type of passport application. For example, citizens from the United States can expect to pay around $160 for a single-entry visa, while a multiple-entry visa can cost up to $290. However, it's important to note that some countries enjoy visa-free access to Mongolia, so you might not need to worry about the cost at all. But wait, there's more! It's crucial to keep in mind that visa application fees are not the only expenses you might encounter. Some countries may require additional fees for visa applications or other travel documents. To stay on top of the latest information on passport and visa requirements and fees, it's always a good idea to check with your local embassy or consulate. Don't let unexpected costs dampen your travel plans, be prepared and enjoy your adventure to the fullest!

  • How much does it cost for insurance when traveling to Mongolia?

mongolia travel expenses

The cost of insurance for a trip to Mongolia can vary depending on several factors. These factors include your age, the duration of your trip, the type of coverage you require, and the insurance provider you choose. To give you a general idea, here are some guidelines for travel insurance costs:

For a single trip, the cost of travel insurance can range from around $50 to $200. This range is influenced by the coverage you select and the length of your stay in Mongolia. It's important to note that these prices are in US dollars.

If you are a frequent traveler and plan to visit Mongolia multiple times within a year, an annual travel insurance policy might be a more cost-effective option. The cost of an annual policy typically ranges from $200 to $500, depending on the coverage and duration of your trips.

For those seeking comprehensive coverage, the cost of travel insurance can be higher. A comprehensive policy provides extensive coverage for various aspects of your trip, such as trip cancellation, medical expenses, and baggage loss. The cost of a comprehensive policy for a trip to Mongolia can range from $100 to $500, depending on the coverage limits and duration of your stay.

When choosing a travel insurance policy, it's essential to compare options from different providers. This allows you to find the coverage that best suits your needs and budget. Make sure to carefully read the policy details and understand what is covered, as well as any deductibles or exclusions. Additionally, some credit cards and travel booking sites offer travel insurance as a benefit or add-on, so exploring those options is also worthwhile.

Comparing policies and understanding the coverage details will help you make an informed decision about your travel insurance for your trip to Mongolia. Remember, it's always better to be prepared and protected during your travels.

  • How much does it cost for family, couples or single when traveling to Mongolia?

mongolia travel expenses

The cost of traveling to the country can vary widely depending on a number of factors, such as the length of the trip, the type of accommodation, the level of luxury, the activities planned, and the number of travelers. Here's the lowdown on the estimated costs for a trip to the country:

Airfare: The cost of airfare to the country can vary depending on the departure city and the time of year. You can expect to shell out anywhere between a few hundred to several thousand dollars for a round-trip ticket from the United States to the country per person.

Accommodation: When it comes to accommodation, you have a range of options to choose from. If you're on a budget, you can find a decent hotel or hostel for as low as $20 per night. If you're looking for something a bit more comfortable, mid-range hotels, luxury hotels, and ryokans can cost you anywhere between $50 to $200 per night.

Food and drink: Mongolia offers a variety of cuisines to satisfy your taste buds. If you're looking to save some cash, you can grab a budget meal at a local restaurant for around $5 per person. For a more indulgent experience, a mid-range meal at a local restaurant can cost you around $15 per person.

Transportation: Getting around in Mongolia can be an adventure in itself. A single metro or train ticket can cost you around $1, while a long-distance bullet train ticket can set you back around $20. Don't forget to factor in the cost of taxis and car rentals, as they can add to your transportation expenses.

Overall, the cost of traveling to Mongolia can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars per person, depending on your travel style and preferences. Whether you're traveling with your family, your significant other, or flying solo, you can expect to spend around $500 to $5000 for a memorable trip to this beautiful country.

  • Methods to Save Money When Traveling to Mongolia

Planning a trip to Mongolia can be an exciting adventure, but it's essential to keep an eye on your budget. Fortunately, there are numerous ways to save money without compromising the quality of your experience. Here are some valuable tips to help you make the most of your trip to Mongolia without breaking the bank.

mongolia travel expenses

First and foremost, consider traveling during the shoulder season. This period, which falls between the peak and off-peak seasons, offers lower prices for accommodation, flights, and tourist activities. By avoiding the crowds, you not only save money but also get a chance to immerse yourself in the authentic Mongolian culture.

Another way to cut down on your trip to Mongolia cost is by opting for local transportation. Instead of relying solely on taxis or private transfers, try using public buses or shared taxis, known as "marshrutkas." These options are not only more affordable but also provide an opportunity to interact with locals and gain a deeper understanding of their way of life.

When it comes to accommodation, consider staying in guesthouses or yurts, which are traditional Mongolian tents. These options are not only budget-friendly but also offer a unique cultural experience. Additionally, you can save money on meals by trying local street food or visiting local markets where you can find fresh and affordable produce.

While exploring Mongolia, take advantage of the country's natural beauty and engage in outdoor activities. Hiking, horseback riding, and camping are popular and cost-effective ways to experience the stunning landscapes and connect with nature. Moreover, many national parks and attractions offer discounted or free entry for visitors, so be sure to research these opportunities in advance.

Lastly, be mindful of your spending habits and avoid unnecessary expenses. Set a daily budget for yourself and stick to it. Prioritize the activities and attractions that truly interest you, and skip those that don't align with your interests or budget. By being selective, you can make the most of your trip without overspending.

In conclusion, a trip to Mongolia doesn't have to be expensive. By planning ahead, considering alternative transportation and accommodation options, embracing local experiences, and being mindful of your spending, you can enjoy a memorable and budget-friendly adventure in this captivating country.

  • Tips for Traveling to Mongolia

Are you ready to embark on an extraordinary adventure to the land of the blue sky? Well, look no further because we've got you covered with some essential tips for your trip to Mongolia. So, fasten your seatbelts and get ready for an unforgettable journey!

mongolia travel expenses

1. Pack like a pro: When traveling to Mongolia, it's crucial to pack smartly. Don't forget to bring layers of clothing, as the weather can be unpredictable. Oh, and don't leave behind your sturdy hiking boots, because you'll be exploring breathtaking landscapes!

2. Embrace the nomadic lifestyle: Mongolia is known for its nomadic culture, so why not immerse yourself in it? Stay in a traditional ger (yurt) and experience the hospitality of the locals. It's a unique opportunity to connect with nature and learn about their fascinating way of life.

3. Taste the flavors of Mongolia: Don't miss out on the chance to savor the delicious Mongolian cuisine. From hearty meat dishes like khorkhog (barbecue) to refreshing dairy products like airag (fermented mare's milk), your taste buds will be in for a treat!

4. Explore the Gobi Desert: A trip to Mongolia wouldn't be complete without a visit to the legendary Gobi Desert. Marvel at the vast sand dunes, encounter rare wildlife, and witness the stunning sunset over this magical landscape.

5. Ride like a Mongolian: Hop on a horse and experience the thrill of riding across the Mongolian steppe. It's an exhilarating way to explore the vastness of the country and feel like a true nomad.

6. Connect with the locals: Mongolians are known for their warm hospitality, so don't be shy to strike up a conversation. Learn a few basic phrases in Mongolian, and you'll be amazed at the genuine connections you can make.

7. Respect the environment: Mongolia's pristine nature is one of its greatest treasures. Be a responsible traveler by leaving no trace, respecting wildlife, and supporting sustainable tourism initiatives.

8. Capture the moments: Mongolia is a photographer's paradise, so make sure to bring your camera and capture the breathtaking landscapes, unique traditions, and vibrant culture. Each snapshot will be a cherished memory of your incredible journey.

So, dear adventurers, get ready to embark on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Mongolia. Follow these tips, embrace the spirit of the nomads, and get ready for an unforgettable experience in the heart of Central Asia. Happy travels!

* All user reviews in this article have been translated by machine.

* The information above is subject to change at any time. For the latest information, please check the websites of hotels and attractions.

Trip to Mongolia Cost 2024

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Travel Budget for Ulaanbaatar Visit Ulaanbaatar on a Budget or Travel in Style

  • Ulaanbaatar Costs

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  • Is Ulaanbaatar Expensive?
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  • Ulaanbaatar
  • How much does it cost to travel to Ulaanbaatar? (Average Daily Cost)
  • Ulaanbaatar trip costs: one week, two weeks, one month

Is Ulaanbaatar expensive to visit?

  • How much do I need for a trip to Ulaanbaatar?
  • Accommodation, Food, Entertainment, and Transportation Costs
  • Travel Guide

How much does it cost to travel to Ulaanbaatar?

You should plan to spend around $25 (₮86,501) per day on your vacation in Ulaanbaatar. This is the average daily price based on the expenses of other visitors.

Past travelers have spent, on average for one day:

  • $8.94 (₮30,818) on meals
  • $2.91 (₮10,029) on local transportation
  • $24 (₮81,335) on hotels

A one week trip to Ulaanbaatar for two people costs, on average, $351 (₮1,211,016) . This includes accommodation, food, local transportation, and sightseeing.

All of these average travel prices have been collected from other travelers to help you plan your own travel budget.

  • Travel Style: All Budget (Cheap) Mid-Range Luxury (High-End)
  • Average Daily Cost Per person, per day $ 25 ₮ 86,501
  • One Week Per person $ 176 ₮ 605,508
  • 2 Weeks Per person $ 351 ₮ 1,211,016
  • One Month Per person $ 753 ₮ 2,595,035
  • One Week For a couple $ 351 ₮ 1,211,016
  • 2 Weeks For a couple $ 702 ₮ 2,422,032
  • One Month For a couple $ 1,505 ₮ 5,190,069

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How much does a one week, two week, or one month trip to Ulaanbaatar cost?

A one week trip to Ulaanbaatar usually costs around $176 (₮605,508) for one person and $351 (₮1,211,016) for two people. This includes accommodation, food, local transportation, and sightseeing.

A two week trip to Ulaanbaatar on average costs around $351 (₮1,211,016) for one person and $702 (₮2,422,032) for two people. This cost includes accommodation, food, local transportation, and sightseeing.

Please note, prices can vary based on your travel style, speed, and other variables. If you're traveling as a family of three or four people, the price per person often goes down because kid's tickets are cheaper and hotel rooms can be shared. If you travel slower over a longer period of time then your daily budget will also go down. Two people traveling together for one month in Ulaanbaatar will often have a lower daily budget per person than one person traveling alone for one week.

A one month trip to Ulaanbaatar on average costs around $753 (₮2,595,035) for one person and $1,505 (₮5,190,069) for two people. The more places you visit, the higher the daily price will become due to increased transportation costs.

Independent Travel

Traveling Independently to Ulaanbaatar has many benefits including affordabilty, freedom, flexibility, and the opportunity to control your own experiences.

All of the travel costs below are based on the experiences of other independent travelers.

Ulaanbaatar is a very affordable place to visit. Located in Mongolia, which is a very affordable country, visitors will appreciate the lower prices of this destination. It falls in the average range in the country for its prices. Budget travelers enjoy spending long periods of time exploring Ulaanbaatar in depth.

Within Asia, Ulaanbaatar is a very affordable destination compared to other places. It is in the top 10% of cities in Asia for its affordability. Very few cities in the region are as affordable as Ulaanbaatar.

For more details, and to find out if it's within your travel budget, see Is Ulaanbaatar Expensive?

How much money do I need for a trip to Ulaanbaatar?

The average Ulaanbaatar trip cost is broken down by category here for independent travelers. All of these Ulaanbaatar travel prices are calculated from the budgets of real travelers.

Accommodation Budget in Ulaanbaatar

Average daily costs.

Calculated from travelers like you

The average price paid for one person for accommodation in Ulaanbaatar is $12 (₮40,667). For two people sharing a typical double-occupancy hotel room, the average price paid for a hotel room in Ulaanbaatar is $24 (₮81,335). This cost is from the reported spending of actual travelers.

  • Accommodation 1 Hotel or hostel for one person $ 12 ₮ 40,667
  • Accommodation 1 Typical double-occupancy room $ 24 ₮ 81,335

Hotel Prices in Ulaanbaatar

Looking for a hotel in Ulaanbaatar? Prices vary by location, date, season, and the level of luxury. See below for options.

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Recommended Properties

  • IBIS Styles Ulaanbaatar Polaris Budget Hotel - Kayak $ 81
  • Kempinski Hotel Khan Palace Luxury Hotel - Kayak $ 101

Transportation Budget in Ulaanbaatar

The cost of a taxi ride in Ulaanbaatar is significantly more than public transportation. On average, past travelers have spent $2.91 (₮10,029) per person, per day, on local transportation in Ulaanbaatar.

  • Transportation 1 Taxis, local buses, subway, etc. $ 2.91 ₮ 10,029

Recommended Services

  • Private Departure Transfer: Ulaanbaatar Airport Viator $ 40
  • New Ulaanbaatar International Airport Transfer Service Viator $ 45

Flights to Ulaanbaatar

Rental cars in ulaanbaatar, food budget in ulaanbaatar.

While meal prices in Ulaanbaatar can vary, the average cost of food in Ulaanbaatar is $8.94 (₮30,818) per day. Based on the spending habits of previous travelers, when dining out an average meal in Ulaanbaatar should cost around $3.57 (₮12,327) per person. Breakfast prices are usually a little cheaper than lunch or dinner. The price of food in sit-down restaurants in Ulaanbaatar is often higher than fast food prices or street food prices.

  • Food 2 Meals for one day $ 8.94 ₮ 30,818

Recommended

  • Cooking Class in a Traditional Ger Home in Ulaanbaatar Suburbs Viator $ 100
  • Farm to Table: Organic Farm Visit and Mongolian Cooking Class Viator $ 100

Entertainment Budget in Ulaanbaatar

Entertainment and activities in Ulaanbaatar typically cost an average of $4.42 (₮15,237) per person, per day based on the spending of previous travelers. This includes fees paid for admission tickets to museums and attractions, day tours, and other sightseeing expenses.

  • Entertainment 1 Entrance tickets, shows, etc. $ 4.42 ₮ 15,237

Recommended Activities

  • Private Jeep Tour to Chinggis Khan Statue & Terelj N.P Viator $ 115
  • Terelj National Park, Chinggis Khan Statue Day Tour Viator $ 184

Tips and Handouts Budget in Ulaanbaatar

The average cost for Tips and Handouts in Ulaanbaatar is $5.34 (₮18,398) per day. The usual amount for a tip in Ulaanbaatar is 5% - 15% .

  • Tips and Handouts 1 For guides or service providers $ 5.34 ₮ 18,398

Alcohol Budget in Ulaanbaatar

The average person spends about $3.83 (₮13,206) on alcoholic beverages in Ulaanbaatar per day. The more you spend on alcohol, the more fun you might be having despite your higher budget.

  • Alcohol 2 Drinks for one day $ 3.83 ₮ 13,206

Water Budget in Ulaanbaatar

On average, people spend $0.84 (₮2,908) on bottled water in Ulaanbaatar per day. The public water in Ulaanbaatar is not usually considered safe to drink.

  • Water 2 Bottled water for one day $ 0.84 ₮ 2,908

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Why I Always Recommend Purchasing Travel Insurance When Traveling to Mongolia

Travel insurance saved me $3,000 of out of pocket medical expenses when I had a motorcycle accident and had to have surgery in Ulaanbaatar.

  • April 23, 2020
  • Updated: December 20, 2023

Breanna Wilson Mongolia Travel Expert

The Mongolian Snuff Bottle Explained

Table of contents.

Back in 2019 I had a motorcycle accident when I was driving a Ural motorcycle across Mongolia.

The accident threw me feet from the motorcycle, landing on my head. It was so bad I broke my collarbone and gave myself a concussion. It all happened so fast.

Luckily, I was traveling with a follow car that was able to take me to the nearest hospital in one of the local towns. They were able to give me a shot for the pain but I needed to get back to Ulaanbaatar as quickly as possible to figure out what was really going on and what treatment I needed.

At the time, I didn’t even know which hospital to go to or if they could even treat me properly.

To make a long story short, I eventually had surgery at Songdo UB Private Hospital where they used a plate and screws to straighten out my collarbone. I was in the hospital for five days before being released.

My experience turned out to be a manageable one thanks to having travel insurance that covered medical emergencies abroad. I paid $3,000 out of pocket for all the x-rays, pre-surgery tests, the surgery, and my hospital stay.

When I was back in the U.S. I was able to submit all my paperwork to my travel insurance company and receive a full refund for the expenses. It was a quick and painless process that made me vow to never travel without travel insurance again.

Why I Always Recommend Purchasing Travel Insurance

Now that you know my personal experience using travel insurance, let me tell you more about why I always recommend it to travelers coming to Mongolia.

First, as you can tell, Mongolia is dangerous. Not in the people-will-rob-you sense, but in the remote and rugged sense. You’re often traveling on dirt roads, in every type of weather, and without cellular signal. When you’re out there, you are out there .

Second, that horse you’re going to want to ride? It’s semi-wild. This isn’t a place where trail rides are uneventful. These horses have spunk. All too often I’ve seen people thrown from one, myself included.

I’m not telling you this to scare you. I’m telling you to make sure you understand the realities of traveling in Mongolia .

Broken bones, concussions, twisted ankles, even food poisoning… you never know what Mongolia is going to throw your way. When it happens, which it usually will, you don’t want to be unprepared.

Thankfully, emergency medical services and healthcare are not expensive in Mongolia, compared to western standards. A $3,000 surgery bill isn’t a fun expense to swallow, but it is better than a $30,000 hospital bill, if you ask me.

How Travel Insurance Works

Some policies are able to pay your medical expenses up front so that you don’t have to pay anything out of pocket. Be sure you understand how this works when you purchase your policy.

One more important thing to note about travel insurance. Travel insurance doesn’t replace your primary health insurance. It is a supplemental coverage that only covers your expenses when you’re outside of the country. You will need to show proof that you have a primary healthcare insurance plan in your home country when filing a claim. Travel insurance is basically your emergency backup plan.

What else does travel insurance cover?

Depending on your policy, travel insurance can also cover these things.

  • Trip cancellation
  • Trip delays and delayed baggage
  • Emergency dental procedures
  • Emergency medical coverage, evacuation, and/or repatriation
  • Trip interruption if you get sick abroad, including with COVID-19
  • Replace, repair, or recover the costs of your personal tech devices when stolen, lost or damaged
  • Aid in case of acts of terrorism and natural disasters

In truth, most people say ‘those things will never happen to me’ and never purchase a policy. Unfortunately, no matter how careful you are when you travel, accidents happen.

Do your own research. Ask your travel friends which providers they trust and have had good experiences with. Compare plans and pricing between travel insurance providers and find the best policy and coverage for you and your unique needs.

Deciding Which Travel Insurance Plan is Right for You

Once you know what sort of activities you’ll be doing on your trip to Monoglia, double check that your policy covers them.

Backpacking, camel riding, camping, hiking, horse riding, motorcycling, road tripping, trekking, walking, running… usually non-competitive, leisurely activities like these are always covered. If you plan to do something more technical, or as part of a bigger organized event (like the Mongol Derby, for example), make sure your policy covers these sporting events.

Breanna Wilson Mongolia Travel Expert

Author: Breanna Wilson

Hi! Sain uu! I’m Breanna, an American travel writer and adventurer living in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia for more than 5 years. I’ve written for and been featured in Condé Nast Traveler, CNN, Forbes, and the New York Times, among others. Read more of my Mongolia travel articles here .

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Travel insurance for Mongolia

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Your Essential Guide to Travel Insurance for Mongolia: Safety & Peace of Mind Abroad

Concerned about unexpected medical issues or cancellations on your Mongolian trip? Travel insurance for Mongolia is not just advised, it’s essential. In this guide, we dig into the types of coverages available—medical, trip cancellation, baggage loss—and how to choose the right plan for Mongolia’s unique challenges. Let us lead the way to securing your peace of mind for the vast landscapes ahead.

Key Takeaways

  • Travel insurance is critical for those visiting Mongolia due to its remote landscapes and limited medical facilities, ensuring access to adequate health care and emergency evacuations.
  • Different types of travel insurance coverage are available for Mongolia, including travel medical insurance, trip cancellation insurance, and baggage loss coverage, each addressing specific risks associated with Mongolian travel.
  • Choosing the right travel insurance for Mongolia involves assessing personal coverage needs, comparing different plans in detail, and considering the cost, which can range from 5-50% of the total trip expense depending on coverage comprehensiveness.

Understanding Travel Insurance for Mongolia

Travel insurance for Mongolia

Exploring Mongolia’s rugged landscapes offers a unique blend of challenges and experiences. Adventure calls are often answered with remote terrains and limited medical facilities. Mongolia’s irresistible natural allure is undeniable, and the astute traveler acknowledges the need for unexpected preparedness.

Enter travel insurance, the invisible companion that ensures you can embrace Mongolia’s mysteries with confidence.

Risks and Challenges in Mongolia

The nomadic trails of Mongolia can lead to exhilarating yet potentially hazardous adventures in both rural and urban areas. While the thrill of riding semi-wild horses is enticing, it carries inherent risks, especially in remote areas where medical facilities offer only basic treatments. Should an accident occur, local aid may be quickly rendered, but for complex medical issues, a journey back to the capital, Ulaanbaatar, is often necessary.

Under these circumstances, travel insurance transitions from a mere recommendation to an essential requirement. It guarantees access to adequate health care services, including health services like medical care and emergency evacuations when help is not within immediate reach.

Importance of Travel Insurance

The serene beauty of a Mongolian sunset can swiftly be clouded by the anxiety of sudden medical emergencies, particularly when your regular health insurance doesn’t provide protection overseas. Travel insurance steps into this gap, offering financial protection from unforeseen medical expenses that could otherwise derail your adventure.

For those who have invested in expensive, prepaid reservations, the reassurance that comes with travel insurance is priceless, safeguarding not just your public health, but also your financial commitments in a country where uncertainties are part of the allure.

Types of Travel Insurance Coverage for Mongolia

Navigating the vast expanse of Mongolia’s landscapes requires more than a map; it requires comprehensive protection that covers all aspects of your journey. From medical emergencies to canceled flights and misplaced baggage, every traveler’s insurance needs may vary.

We can decode the array of travel insurance coverage options tailored to the varied experiences Mongolia offers.

Travel Medical Insurance

Imagine facing a health emergency in the heart of the Gobi Desert. Here, travel medical insurance becomes your lifeline, providing coverage for:

  • Unexpected illness or injury regardless of domestic health insurance limitations, even in emerging private hospitals
  • Unique health risks
  • Emergency medical evacuations
  • Repatriation if necessary

This specialized policy provides medical coverage, including public hospital inpatient care, aiding with expenses and ensuring that you are protected in case of any medical emergencies while traveling. It is essential to purchase travel medical insurance before embarking on your journey, as it may offer more comprehensive coverage compared to social health insurance.

It’s vital to verify that your insurance policy provides upfront payment to avert the burden of out-of-pocket expenses and that it encompasses activities such as horse riding and hiking, which contribute to Mongolia’s appeal.

Trip Cancellation Insurance

Even the best-laid plans can go awry under Mongolia’s open skies. Trip cancellation insurance steps in to provide a safety net for your nonrefundable financial investments, offering reimbursement for unforeseen cancellations due to events like adverse weather or illness.

It is a significant aspect of travel planning, ensuring you don’t bear the complete financial burden of a prematurely ended trip due to uncontrollable factors.

Baggage Loss Coverage

As you traverse the steppe, the last thing you want to worry about is the fate of your belongings. Baggage loss coverage is designed to alleviate this concern, compensating you for lost, stolen, or damaged luggage and personal items during your travels. With specific coverage often available for tech devices, you can rest assured that even your digital lifelines are protected under the vast Mongolian sky.

How to Choose the Right Travel Insurance Plan for Mongolia

With a multitude of travel insurance options at your fingertips, selecting the right plan for Mongolia can feel as daunting as navigating the Khangai Mountains. However, with a clear understanding of your travel needs and a comparison of what’s available, you can pinpoint the insurance plan that promises the best coverage for your Mongolian odyssey.

Assessing Your Coverage Needs

Before setting out on your Mongolian adventure, it’s essential to take into account your personal health conditions, the character of your trip, and the worth of your luggage. Assessing whether your regular health insurance provides international coverage is the first step in understanding if additional travel insurance is required for emergency evacuations or repatriations.

Reflect on the amount of prepaid trip costs, the likelihood of needing medical care, and the level of financial protection you desire to determine the coverage that meets your needs, considering your health care utilization and health expenditures.

Comparing Travel Insurance Plans

When it comes to insurance, the devil is often in the details. To compare travel insurance plans, you need to scrutinize coverage types, costs, and the particular services provided. Look beyond the price tag to the fine print, where exclusions and limitations lurk, and consider how the plan addresses new challenges, such as those related to global health concerns.

Comprehensive travel insurance, acting as primary coverage, is the gold standard to minimize out-of-pocket expenses and ensure your adventure is not hampered by unforeseen costs, including catastrophic health expenditure, rental car coverage, and universal health coverage.

Cost of Travel Insurance

The cost of securing your peace of mind while exploring Mongolia’s vastness is influenced by various factors, including the length of your trip, your age, and the comprehensiveness of the coverage. While standard coverage may cost between 5-10% of your total trip expense, opting for broader cancellation coverage could increase this to as much as 20-50%.

Keep in mind, the cost of travel insurance is a minor expense in exchange for protecting your Mongolian adventure from unforeseeable circumstances.

Purchasing Travel Insurance for Mongolia

Purchasing travel insurance for Mongolia

Obtaining your travel insurance is an integral part of planning your Mongolian adventure, just as important as choosing the appropriate gear for your expedition. With various purchasing avenues available, from online platforms to travel agents, the process can be as smooth as the Mongolian plains if navigated wisely.

Where to Buy Travel Insurance

In today’s digital age, the internet offers a bazaar of travel insurance options. Online marketplaces like InsureMyTrip provide a side-by-side comparison of top providers, tailored for your Mongolian escapade. Alternatively, consulting with licensed representatives or seeking advice from travel agencies can offer personalized assistance in selecting a plan that aligns with your unique travel needs.

When to Purchase Travel Insurance

Time is of the essence, a principle that applies aptly to the purchase of travel insurance. To ensure the widest scope of coverage, including for potential trip cancellations, it’s best to secure your policy right after your initial trip deposit. Keep in mind that certain benefits, like ‘Cancel for Any Reason’ coverage, may only be available within a specific time frame after booking.

Using Your Travel Insurance in Mongolia

Using travel insurance in Mongolia

The real test of a travel insurance policy is in its application during your time in Mongolia. Understanding the appropriate usage of your insurance in emergencies or when a claim needs to be filed can transform a potential crisis into a controllable scenario.

In Case of Emergency

Should an emergency arise amid the Mongolian wilderness, having a travel insurance policy with the benefit of upfront payment can be a lifesaver. Many plans are designed to pay expenses directly to medical providers, sparing you the distress of immediate financial concerns.

However, if upfront payment isn’t possible, reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses is a standard feature, ensuring that your adventure doesn’t become a financial burden after the fact.

Filing a Claim

Should a mishap occur, it’s critical to have all the necessary documentation ready for claim filing. Here are the steps to follow:

  • Contact your travel insurance provider as soon as possible.
  • Follow their claims procedure.
  • Be prepared for a waiting period as they process your claim based on the complexity and documentation provided.

Long-Term Travel Insurance Options for Extended Stays in Mongolia

For those captivated by Mongolia enough to extend their stay, long-term travel insurance offers the following benefits:

  • Extends coverage beyond the typical tourist visit
  • Covers routine medical care and emergencies
  • Provides a blanket of security for travelers who wish to immerse themselves in Mongolia’s culture for longer periods

Embarking on a journey to Mongolia is an invitation to adventure, discovery, and cultural enrichment. As we’ve navigated the winding paths of selecting and utilizing travel insurance, the importance of being prepared for the unexpected has been our guiding star. With the right insurance plan in your travel kit, you can stride confidently into the heart of Mongolia, knowing that you are shielded from uncertainties and ready to fully embrace the wonders that await.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can us citizens travel to mongolia.

Yes, US citizens can travel to Mongolia without a visa for stays of fewer than 90 days, as long as their passport is valid for at least six months beyond the date of arrival. If planning to work, study, or reside in Mongolia, a visa is required.

Can I buy foreign travel insurance?

Yes, you can buy international travel insurance to cover unexpected events such as illness or injury during your travels, emergency evacuation, and medical care abroad. It's essential protection for anyone planning to travel internationally.

Is Mongolia tourist friendly?

Yes, Mongolia is a very tourist-friendly and welcoming country. The people are hospitable and the country is relatively safe, making it a great destination for travelers. Just remember to respect the local culture and customs for a positive experience.

Is it safe to walk around Ulaanbaatar?

It is generally safe to walk around Ulaanbaatar, but tourists have been known to get robbed, especially at night. It is advisable to avoid walking alone after dark and take precautions such as using licensed taxis or a trackable taxi app (UBCab). Always be cautious and considerate of your surroundings.

Do I need travel insurance for Mongolia if my health insurance covers international travel?

Yes, you should consider getting travel insurance for Mongolia, as it can provide critical coverage for emergency evacuation and repatriation, which may not be included in your health insurance.

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  1. What to Budget for a Mongolia Trip 2024 (Travel Costs)

    For $103.90 per person per day ($727.30 per week), mid-range travelers can comfortably see and experience Ulaanbaatar. This includes booking a room at a budget hotel for $80 per night, meal costs at $17 per day with a drink included, transportation costs at $3.30, and museum and other attraction costs at $3.60.

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    How much does it cost to travel to Mongolia? You should plan to spend around $26 (₮88,795) per day on your vacation in Mongolia. This is the average daily price based on the expenses of other visitors. Past travelers have spent, on average for one day: $8.06 (₮27,791) on meals; $2.88 (₮9,915) on local transportation; $22 (₮74,190) on hotels

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    A Ulaanbaatar-Kharkhorin bus ticket: US$7 one-way. Cup of coffee: US$2-3. Khuushuur (fried mutton pancakes) at a local restaurant: US$1. A sit-down dinner for two: US$20-60. Beer/pint at a pub in Ulaanbaatar: US$3. Average daily cost per person (including meals, accommodation and car and driver hire): US$60-200.

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    Asia / Mongolia /. For a trip to Mongolia, you should plan for daily costs anywhere between $10 to $67. If there's two of you traveling, your daily expenses could range from $20 to $134. These price ranges are based on the average daily spending of $26 (₮88,795) per person which comes from the travel expenses of other visitors.

  5. Is Mongolia Expensive to Visit?

    See more travel costs for Mongolia here. How expensive is a one week trip to Mongolia? On average, a one week trip to Mongolia costs about $180 per person. This is based on the previous expenses of actual travelers, and includes accommodation, food, activities, local transportation, and more. For two people, a one week trip costs $361.

  6. How Much Does Trip to Mongolia Cost?

    The cost of flying to Mongolia can vary depending on several factors such as the departure location, time of booking, and airline. On average, round-trip international flights to Mongolia can range from $500 to $1,500, but prices can be higher during peak travel seasons.

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    5. Download podcasts and audiobooks for those long road trips. Mongolia is three times the size of France, and most roads are bumpy tracks, which translates to low average speeds even in a modern 4WD. Expect to spend hours bouncing along through vast, unchanging landscapes - beautiful but somewhat repetitive.

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    This Mongolia Travel Guide has everything you need to know about travelling Mongolia including the best places to go, things to do and when to visit. Enjoy! ... Activities: Activities such as biking or horseback riding will add extra expense to your travels in Mongolia; however, these items shouldn't break your budget unless you are taking a ...

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    Here are some other great things to see and experience when visiting Mongolia in June, July, and August: Annual Naadam Festival. PlayTime Music Festival. Spirit of Gobi Music Festival. Tenger World Shaman Festival. Mongol Derby. Monkey Run Mongolia. Free Daily Cultural Shows in Ulaanbaatar.

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  11. Travel Guide Budget and Itinerary for Mongolia

    12000 - Movie ticket. 962500 - 7 days Gobi Desert trip (around US$55 a day) 10000 - Tip. 5000 - Fee at Zamiin Uud border. 1,491,290 - Total. My biggest expense was the camping trip; overall Mongolia (even the capital) is a cheap country. I ate decent meals with generous servings and had plenty to spare for dessert.

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    Daily budget: $ 88 for 2 ppl. $ 24 per person. $ 8.5 per person. $ 7.5 per person. Total budget: $ 2338 * (8062838 ₮) * Estimated local budget for 2 people for 2 weeks. This represents an average across the country (budget may vary depending on the city or region visited).

  13. This is How to Travel to Mongolia

    Where to Go in Mongolia - Itinerary. Day 1: Visiting Ulaanbaatar. Day 2: Getting from Ulaanbaatar to the Gobi desert. Day 3: Visit the Baga Gazryn Chuluu Rock Formations. Day 4: Sleep at a Ger Camp in the Gobi Desert. Day 5: Dalanzagad to Gobi Discovery Ger Camp. Day 6: Hiking in Yolin Am - Mongolia's Ice Valley.

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    This Ultimate Mongolia Travel Guide will tell you everything you need to know about traveling in Mongolia, and how to plan the trip o . Cart 0. Group Trips Blog Coaching Presets About Me WORK WITH ME Back Tanzania Great Migration 2024 ... This will of course come at an additional expense (factor in USD$200-500 for a week), but I promise it's ...

  15. Mongolia Itinerary: How To Spend 2 Weeks In Mongolia

    Now let's discuss our recommended Mongolia travel itinerary. With 2 weeks in Mongolia, you can spend: 2 days in Ulaanbaatar. 4 days in the Mongolian Gobi Desert. 4 days in the Altai Mountains. 2 days in Hustai National Park. 2 days in Ulaanbaatar. Feel free to adjust the timing of this Mongolia trip based on your preferences.

  16. Prices in Mongolia. Cost of Living & Travel Budget Calculator

    from 27.24 USD to 32.67 USD. Daily budget for one person, assuming that two people travel in a standard close to 1 star (hostels, public transport). When traveling alone, the cost may be slightly higher (hotel room) or the same (dormitory accommodation). Average daily expenses were calculated on the basis of the prices of accommodation, food ...

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    21 days visa-free: Philippines. 14 days visa-free: Hong Kong. 2 - Mongolia visa at an embassy: If you're not on the above list of countries, you should apply for your Mongolia visa at your nearest Mongolia embassy. To apply for a tourist visa, you'll need: Completed application form. 3.5×4.5cm photo.

  18. Mongolia Travel on a Budget: Tips and Tricks for Adventures

    Eat like a local for cheap Mongolia travel. Eating like a local is not only a great way to save money on Mongolia travel but also a way to experience the local cuisine. Mongolia has many delicious and affordable dishes, such as buuz, khuushuur, and tsuivan. Additionally, you can pack snacks and a reusable water bottle to save money on food and ...

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    Flights: Let's start with the most significant expense - flights. The cost of a round-trip ticket to Mongolia from major cities around the world can range from $800 to $1500, depending on the season and airline you choose. ... Like many popular travel destinations, Mongolia experiences peak and off-peak seasons. During the peak season, which is ...

  20. Ulaanbaatar Travel Cost

    How much does it cost to travel to Ulaanbaatar? You should plan to spend around $25 (₮86,501) per day on your vacation in Ulaanbaatar. This is the average daily price based on the expenses of other visitors. Past travelers have spent, on average for one day: $8.94 (₮30,818) on meals; $2.91 (₮10,029) on local transportation

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    Mongolian winter typically spans from November to March, with the coldest months being December, January, and February. During this period, temperatures can plummet to well below freezing, often reaching -20°C (-4°F) or even lower in Ulaanbaatar. Outside of the capital, temperatures can reach even lower.

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    Booking travel insurance for your trip to Mongolia can be confusing. We lay out what you need to know and who we trust for travel insurance. Mongolia Guides; Ulaanbaatar Guides; ... Travel insurance saved me $3,000 of out of pocket medical expenses when I had a motorcycle accident and had to have surgery in Ulaanbaatar. April 23, 2020 Updated ...

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    Keep in mind, the cost of travel insurance is a minor expense in exchange for protecting your Mongolian adventure from unforeseeable circumstances. Purchasing Travel Insurance for Mongolia. Obtaining your travel insurance is an integral part of planning your Mongolian adventure, just as important as choosing the appropriate gear for your ...