travel time egypt

Best Time to Visit Egypt: Month by Month Breakdown

Egypt is a destination of rich archaeological sites, beautiful coastline and compelling history and culture stretching back thousands of years.

Tourists have been visiting Egypt for centuries, intent on delving into the ancient world, cruising the Nile River, and staring in awe at the Pyramids of Giza. 

For tourists, the weather is great in Egypt. The country enjoys sunshine and hot weather all through the year, with very little rainfall even in winter.

The weather can vary from region to region, with a Mediterranean climate on the coast, and a more desert-like climate inland. 

There are usually two high seasons to consider when deciding the best time to visit Egypt.

The cooler winter months between December and February are the best time for exploring the ruins and archaeological sites.

The scorching hot summer months, between June and August, are a favorite time of year for hanging out at the Red Sea beach resorts. 

Spoiler Alert! Our favorite time to visit Egypt is November.

To help you to plan your getaway, here’s our guide to choosing the best time to visit Egypt!

Don’t leave home without: Lonely Planet Egypt (Travel Guide)

Table of Contents

Egypt Winter Months

Winter in Egypt is high season because the weather is cooler than other months of the year yet still beautifully sunny.

It’s a favorite spot for winter sun-seekers, and especially for lovers of Egyptology.

While the desert gets cold at night – bring a light jacket – the ruins, temples, and tombs of the Ancient Egyptians are best enjoyed in cooler climes when you won’t work up too much of a sweat.

December in Egypt

December is one of the most popular times to be in the country, and if you want to avoid the crowds, it’s never the best time to visit Egypt.

It’s sunny across the country, although the Mediterranean coast can be hit by the odd storm or rainy day.

It’s still hot, with temperatures hovering in the mid-twenties in most destinations. 

The Red Sea beach resorts are always popular over Christmas and New Year, as families head here from Europe looking for winter sun and a hot place to spend their holidays.

You’ll be paying high season prices, and sharing the beaches with a lot of other tourists.

Head south to the famous cities of Luxor and Aswan, and take a Nile River Cruise between the two.

While it’s definitely going to be busy, because the weather is perfect for exploring archaeological sites all day, it’s the best time to be in this part of Egypt. 

January in Egypt

January is likely to be just as busy as December, although visitor numbers will definitely start to fall off towards the middle of the month after the rush of the holiday season is over. 

If you want a winter sun getaway then head to the Red Sea for beaches, snorkeling, and diving.

If you’re a fan of all things Ancient Egyptian, then the weather is perfect for exploring iconic places such as the Pyramids of Giza or the Valley of the Kings, but you’ll be sharing the iconic sights with a lot of other tourists.

Culturally, this is the best time to visit Egypt if you’d like to learn more about the Coptic Christian communities.

January 7th is the most important day in the Coptic calendar, as this is when they celebrate Christmas. Head to the cities of Cairo or Alexandria to see and experience more.

February in Egypt

Compared to December and January, February is a lot quieter and it’s a great time to explore Egypt if you’re a fan of shoulder season travel.

The weather is getting much warmer already, but you might catch a few of the last winter storms, although these are a rarity even on the coast.

This is a great time to explore southern Egypt. Take a Nile River cruise from Luxor to Aswan, and enjoy the archaeological sites before it gets too hot. The crowds won’t be quite as large as the previous two months. 

Time your visit to coincide with the Abu Simbel Festival, held each February at the famous Abu Simbel Temples.

These are found on the Sudanese border, just a short journey from Aswan, and were built thousands of years ago by Ramesses II. The festival is a throwback to the region’s thousands of years of history and culture.

Egypt Spring Months

The weather really starts to warm up across Egypt as you leave winter behind and enter the spring season.

The Nile River is green and verdant after the winter rain, while there are many festivals and celebrations across the country.

This is a great time for shoulder season travel, before the busy summer months, but be aware of when important religious events such as Ramadan are, as this generally tends to happen around April and May.

March in Egypt

March is another shoulder season month, and it’s a great time to visit Egypt if you want to escape the crowds.

On the Red Sea, you can score cheap deals on flights and all-inclusive packages. With warmer waters and lots of sunshine, it’s really not a bad time lounge on the beaches or to enjoy some Scuba diving. 

You’ll have fewer crowds in the south as well, but remember that the desert is starting to heat up in March.

In reality, it’s a good time to visit the temples and pyramids before the heat and the crowds of summer.

April in Egypt

April can be a mixed bag in terms of visitor numbers because over the Easter holidays you’ll find plenty of tourists arriving.

Try to avoid these weeks if you want to visit in April.

Travel south to Luxor and Aswan, or stick around Cairo and explore the Pyramids of Giza and other famous ancient sites, because, after this, visitor numbers will start to rise again, as will the heat.

Alexandria is glorious in April, with lovely Meditteranean weather, sunny days and clear skies.

Visit the famed Biblioteca Alexandria and the many catacombs and ruins that date back to the Greek and Roman era, when the city was one of the most important in the ancient world. 

May in Egypt

May is the last quiet month before the summer high season begins in earnest in Egypt, and oftentimes, this is the month when Ramadan is likely to fall.

This can be a unique festival to witness, although non-Muslims will need to be aware of the rules and local customs during the holiday so as not to cause offense.

Weather-wise, it’s getting much hotter in May, and temperatures are rising exponentially.

It’s not a good time to be in the desert, but you will enjoy the sun and cooling winds that are found on the Mediterranean coast and the Red Sea. 

Egypt Summer Months

Summer is the high season and it’s the best time to visit Egypt if you’re looking for a beach holiday.

It’s not the best time if you can’t handle the heat and the crowds. It’s hot and it’s busy, all through summer.

June in Egypt

June is the start of peak season travel in Egypt, and prices for flights, accommodation, and tours will begin to go up.

It’s not quite as busy as July and August are going to get, so it’s a good time to visit the resorts on the Red Sea before the huge crowds arrive.

With warm waters, it’s a great time to snorkel and scuba dive on the Red Sea too, or you could even dive below the waves of Alexandria Harbour.

This is where you’ll find the uniquely preserved remains of Cleopatra’s Palace many centuries after it was lost below the waterline. 

July in Egypt

July is busy because this is when the school holidays usually begin in earnest across Europe.

It’s guaranteed to be hot, and in the desert, temperatures will routinely rise well above 40 degrees Celsius in the middle of the day. Even the night time can be unbearably hot.

The heat doesn’t stop people visiting, although admittedly most vacationers tend to stick to the resorts, where you’ll find busy beaches all through June. 

August in Egypt

August will be just as busy as July because it’s still peak season and it’s the summer holiday season in Europe.

Prices will be higher than other times of the year, and beaches and tourist attractions will be crowded.

It’s going to be too hot to be anywhere other than the beaches though, so if you are visiting Egypt in August then brave the crowds and stick to the Red Sea resorts.

This way you can cool off in the swimming pools or in the sea. 

Egypt Fall Months

The fall season is a great time to explore Egypt’s interior, as the heat starts to dissipate.

Compared to summer, it’s going to be incredibly quiet through the fall months, and it’s a great time to grab a great deal on flights and tours. 

September in Egypt

If you can wait out the summer and travel in September, then this could be the best time to visit Egypt.

The weather is still undeniably hot, but things are starting to cool down, especially away from the coast. 

You can head south to explore the ancient sites around Luxor or cruise along the Nile River to Aswan and the Abu Simbel Temples.

Visit the Red Sea for good post high season deals on resorts.

October in Egypt

October is quieter than September, and it’s much cooler too. This is the perfect time to start visiting Egypt’s most famous attractions, and places that will soon become busy again in the winter.

Explore the archaeological delights of Luxor and Aswan, take in the bustling streets of Cairo and the Great Pyramids of Giza.

Or uncover the hidden history of Alexandria, while enjoying the warm climes of the Mediterranean. 

November in Egypt

November is the last shoulder month before the high season starts again in December.

It’s much cooler in November and it’s a beautiful time to explore Egypt, as you’ll avoid the worst of the summer heat and miss the worst of the winter crowds.

Take the opportunity to visit iconic destinations and famous tourist attractions, or get a steal on a resort on the Red Sea.

After this, it’s only going to get busier.  

More on Egypt:

• 8 Epic Places to Visit in Egypt (That You CANNOT Miss!)
• 21 Amazing Things to Do in Cairo, Egypt
• 15 Epic Things to Do in Luxor, Egypt
• 15 Things to Do in Aswan, Egypt (For First Time Visitors)
• 15 Unmissable Things to Do in Alexandria, Egypt
• Luxor Hot Air Balloon Ride Over the Valley of the Kings in Egypt
• 15 Top Things to Do in Hurghada 
• Is Egypt Safe to Visit?
• Sailing Adventure: Nile River Felucca Trip in Egypt

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Lina is an award-winning photographer and writer that has been exploring the world since 2001. She has traveled to 100 countries on all 7 continents. Member: SATW, NATJA, ATTA, ITWA

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Weather & Climate

One Week in Egypt

Things to Do in Egypt

Must-See Ancient Sights

Guide to the Pyramids of Giza

Visiting the Nile Delta

Luxor Guide

Valley of the Kings

Visiting Alexandria

Traditional Food to Try

What to Drink in Egypt

Best Time to Visit

The Best Time to Visit Egypt

For thousands of years, travelers have journeyed to Egypt to gaze in wonder at the ancient pyramids and temples left over from the time of the pharaohs, one of the greatest civilizations the world has ever known. More recently, visitors also go to soak up the culture or to do business in Cairo ; and to discover the idyllic beaches and world-famous reefs of the Red Sea. If a trip to Egypt is on your bucket list, one of the first decisions you'll need to make is when to go.

If weather is your primary concern, the best time to visit Egypt is during the northern hemisphere fall, winter or early spring (October to April), when temperatures are lower. To avoid the crowds at ancient sites like the Pyramids of Giza , Luxor , and Abu Simbel, try to avoid peak season (December and January). At this time of year, accommodation and tours throughout the country are typically more expensive. Budget travelers can get good discounts in the summer and shoulder seasons.

The Weather in Egypt

For many people, weather is a crucial factor in deciding when to visit Egypt. The climate is typically hot and sunny throughout the year, and there is very little precipitation south of Cairo. Even in the wettest places ( Alexandria and Rafah), it only rains on an average of 46 days per year. Winters are generally mild, with daytime temperatures in Cairo averaging around 68 degrees F. At night, temperatures in the capital can drop to 50 degrees F or lower. In summer, temperatures reach an average of 95 degrees F, exacerbated by intense humidity.

It is important to remember that many of Egypt's ancient sights are located in desert regions that remain hot despite the proximity of the Nile River. Climbing into an airless tomb on a 100-degree day can be draining. Several top attractions are located in southern Egypt, where it is even hotter than Cairo. If you're planning on visiting Luxor, Aswan, Abu Simbel and/or Lake Nasser from May to October, make sure to avoid the midday heat by planning your sight-seeing for the early morning or late afternoon. Between March and May, the Khamsin wind brings thick dust and sandstorms.

Best Time to Cruise the Nile

With this in mind, the best time to book a  Nile cruise is between October and April. Temperatures are manageable at this time of year, allowing you to get the most out of day trips to iconic sights like the Valley of the Kings and the temples of Luxor. For the same reasons, travel during the peak summer months of June to August is not advised. Average highs for Aswan exceed 104 degrees F at this time of year, and there isn't a lot of shade to offer respite from the midday sun.

Best Time to Enjoy the Red Sea

June to September is an excellent time to visit the Red Sea beach resorts. Despite being the peak of summer, temperatures on the coast are much cooler than in the interior. Average summer temperatures at popular beach resort Hurghada  hover at around 84 degrees F, while the sea temperature is a balmy 80 degrees F—perfect for snorkeling and  scuba diving . In July and August it's essential to book well in advance, as resorts can get busy with vacationing Europeans and Americans; and with wealthy Egyptians seeking to escape the heat of Cairo.

Best Time to Visit Egypt's Western Desert

Summers in the desert should be avoided, as temperatures at destinations like Siwa Oasis  routinely exceed 104 degrees F. During the depths of winter, nighttime temperatures can plummet to just below freezing, so the best time to visit is halfway between the two in either spring or fall. February to April and September to November are the optimum times temperature-wise, although spring visitors should be aware of possible sandstorms as a result of the annual Khamsin wind.

Traveling to Egypt During Ramadan

Ramadan is the Muslim holy month of fasting, and the dates change every year according to the dates of the Islamic calendar. Tourists are not expected to fast when visiting Egypt during Ramadan. However, shops and banks tend to close for much of the day, while many cafés and restaurants do not open at all during daylight hours. At night, there is a generally festive atmosphere as eating and drinking resume. Toward the end of Ramadan, there are several festivities that are fun to experience and observe.

Spring is a nice time to visit Egypt, as temperatures are typically quite moderate. Some visitors may want to avoid the Khamsin wind season (March to May) as visibility is often impaired by sand and dust storms. This is a particular concern for keen photographers. Accommodation and tour prices are typically cheaper than they are in the peak winter season.

Events to check out:

• Abu El Haggag Moulid, a five-day carnival in Luxor, typically takes place in the spring, a month before Ramadan. The festival celebrates a 13th-century Sufi leader, Yusuf Abu Al Haggag.
• People of Egypt celebrate Sham El Nessim to welcome the season of spring in the country. It usually takes place in April, after Coptic Easter.

Temperatures are often sweltering in summer, especially in Upper Egypt near Luxor. But traveling during this time has its perks: you can see Egypt without swells of fellow tourists, leaving you in peace at some of the country's most revered monuments. Ramadan typically falls during the summer months; beware that some attractions may close earlier than usual.

• Muslims end the long month of Ramadan with Eid al Fitr, a religious festival. 
• Wafaa Al Nil is an ancient festival devoted to the Nile River.

Like spring, fall brings cooler temperatures and affordable prices. Heat can sometimes last into October, but crowds are still thin, making this a great time to visit popular monuments. If you're planning a visit to the beach, this is an ideal season to do so as the Red Sea is still warm and uncrowded.

While winter can mean nice weather, it's also the high tourist season. Attractions will be more crowded, and hotel prices can skyrocket. There is occasional rain and some cities, like Alexandria, will be quite damp.

• On January 7, the Coptics of Egypt celebrate Coptic Christmas. At midnight, worshippers gather en masse and enjoy a traditional fatta meal together.
• The Abu Simbel Festival is held on February 22 each year in celebration of the eponymous temple.
• Formerly held in the summer, Egypt Art Fair is one of the largest exhibitions of contemporary art in the country.

The best time to visit Egypt is fall (from October to November) and spring (from February to April). The weather is mild and you can comfortably explore all of the outdoor desert sites without baking in the sun.

If you're visiting sites like Cairo, the Pyramids of Giza, or Luxor, summer temperatures are dangerously hot and you should avoid visiting. However, the coastal area around the Red Sea is much milder and you have the beach nearby to cool off.

December and January are the peak tourist season. The temperatures are mild but tourist attractions like the pyramids or tombs will be very crowded.

Weather Atlas. "Alexandria, Egypt." Retrieved March 5, 2021.

Weather Spark. "Cairo, Egypt Year Round." Retrieved March 5, 2021.

Weather Spark. "Average Weather in Siwa Oasis." Retrieved March 5, 2021.

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When is the best time to visit Egypt?

• Month-by-month

The best time to visit Egypt is between October and April, when temperatures are cooler, but still pleasantly warm across the country. This makes exploring the busy streets of Cairo, visiting the Pyramids in the desert, and exploring ancient Pharaonic tombs more comfortable and enjoyable.

The summer season (May to September) is hot, although the high temperatures are alleviated by very dry air, air conditioning, far fewer visitors and lower prices. This means summer is still a viable season for your trip. There also tends to be a bit of a breeze on the Nile, making a river cruise a good choice during this period.

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Month-by-month guide for traveling in Egypt

Visiting Egypt in January - March

January through to March is usually sunny and warm, with occasional rain. This is within the peak traveling season as temperatures are cooler and more comfortable than in the summer months, which means that hotels, cruises and sites can get very busy; particularly around the new year period.

Events & Festivals

• The West Bank Marathon (late January or early February): This 22 km (14 mile) marathon is held on the banks of the Nile. Explore Luxor's West Bank with our activity idea.

Visiting Egypt in April - May

The weather gets warmer but is still pleasant during April and May, making this a very popular time to visit. The Khamsin Wind, a minor but extremely hot sandstorm, sweeps across Egypt for a few days at some point during April and May, but does not usually cause any major disruption. Easter is one of the busiest times to travel in Egypt, and prices rise accordingly.

• Sham el-Nessim: A Coptic festival of Pharaonic origin which celebrates the coming of spring. This is held on Easter Monday according to the Coptic calendar, and is celebrated with picnics in parks and on riverbanks throughout the country. View our Churches & Synagogues of Old Cairo activity idea.

Visiting Egypt in June

June is the start of the scorching heat of the summer, but temperatures are not yet at their peak. This can therefore be a great time to visit if you don't mind the heat as prices are much lower than they are during the milder months of the year.

Visiting Egypt in July - August

This is the peak of the summer and temperatures are very high. However, if your hotel has air conditioning and a swimming pool, or if you simply want to relax on a Nile cruise , this can be a great time to visit. Far fewer people travel to Egypt during the summer months, which means that you can escape the crowds at most tourist sites and make the most of some fantastic photographic opportunities.

Visiting Egypt in September

The weather in September is quite similar to that in June; temperatures are still high but sea breezes make the heat more bearable and prices are usually lower than they are between October and May. This can be the best time to visit places such as the Red Sea as you'll escape both school vacations and the crowds of the autumn/winter peak season. 

Visiting Egypt in October - December

The weather is much cooler during the winter months, though still warm, making it an ideal time to visit the cultural sites of Egypt in comfort. However, this is also the busiest time of year for Egypt. Over Christmas and New Year, hotels and cruises raise their rates significantly and rooms/cabins get booked far in advance, so it is advisable to plan your trip early.

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Practical tips for traveling to Egypt, from social protocols to guidance on money matters, with a link to the latest US State Department travel advice.

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14 things to know to help you plan the perfect trip to Egypt

Aug 18, 2023 • 9 min read

Plan the perfect trip to Egypt with these essential tips on etiquette, health and safety © Grant Faint / Getty Images

Egypt’s  rich history reverberates through its modern-day culture. There’s plenty to do that will engage all your senses, from majestic ancient sights to lively streets rife with aromatic foods, and the vibrant and eclectic nightlife.

To fully indulge in all the excitement, there are some things you should consider, including the country’s cultural traditions. But worry not: this guide to planning and packing along with tips on health, safety and etiquette will have you ready for the a fantastic experience in Egypt.

1. Consider getting your visa in advance

Bags in one hand and paperwork in the other is all many travelers need to get on a plane and fly to Egypt. If you’re eligible , you can get a renewable single-entry tourist visa on arrival for USD$25, valid for 30 days. However, if you’re missing any documents or if there’s a problem processing your visa on arrival, you may be denied entry.

If you prefer a multiple-entry visa or want to avoid lines at the airport, you can apply for an e-Visa through the official government portal before travel to avoid any entry issues or delays.

2. Prepare a rough itinerary

There’s so much more to Egypt than the pyramids, and planning ahead will help you avoid a logistical nightmare. Plan your days by area (especially in major cities where traffic is both intense and unpredictable) so it’s easier to move around between locations.

If you’re a beach lover , there are plenty of destinations on the North Coast or Naama Bay for diving or snorkeling trips. If you’re an avid explorer and prefer something off the beaten track , Egypt’s lesser-known gems – like the stunning Siwa Oasis  – are absolutely worth the adventure.

Egypt truly caters to every kind of traveler, and the best way to create a personalized experience is to focus on what’s important to you and plan accordingly.

3. Learn some basic Arabic phrases

Whipping out Google Translate for quick questions about directions can be helpful, but organic responses to basic niceties will prove useful. 

Most Egyptians are eager to help when asked, but you might need to tie up a few odds and ends in Arabic with unilingual locals. They also come in handy if you need to fend off hustlers or persistent merchants. Learning a few words and phrases like “ al salam alaykom ” (hello), “ shukran ” (thank you), “ aywa ” (yes), “ la’a ” (no), and “ ma’ al-salama ” (goodbye) will go a long way.

4. Don’t underestimate Egypt’s weather – both hot and cold 

Sunscreen is key if you don’t want to spend the better half of your vacation huddled up with ice packs. This is especially true if you’re visiting during the summer, but holds up throughout the year.

July is the hottest month, with temperatures ranging anywhere from 34.7°C (94.5°F) to a scorching 43.3°C (109.9°F). Yet, despite its year-round sunny skies, Egypt’s overall desert climate makes winters especially cold – the kind of cold that creeps beneath your clothes and gives you chills right down to your bones.

It doesn’t help that the poorly insulated buildings barely keep the freezing weather at bay, so you have to talk yourself into going outside because it’s warmer outdoors than it is indoors. Temperatures drop as low as 10°C (50°F) at times, so if you’re visiting between October and March , make sure to pack some warm clothes along with your sunscreen. 

5. Pack for the heat, but keep it conservative

Egypt is known for its cotton, and what better place to wear cotton than here. Pack airy breathable clothes, and break out all the pastels and bright colors in your closet. Most people in major cities dress casually and embrace comfort over fashion. But remember that Egypt is a country with primarily conservative locals.

You can’t go wrong with loose clothing, and exposing too much skin is generally frowned upon. Men can sport tank tops if they’re comfortable with a few extra stares, but short shorts are not advisable, and women should avoid low-cut tops, short shorts/skirts or revealing dresses.

Beach destinations bend these unspoken rules, however, and locals are accommodating to visitors, so if you're heading for the beach, you don't need to leave all your shorts and sundresses behind.

6. Keep transportation in mind when booking accommodation

While booking your lodgings, look into modes of transportation in the surrounding area. If you’re planning a short time in your destination, opt for lodgings central to the sights on your itinerary or close to a metro station so you don’t waste too much time stuck in traffic. If you’ve got more time, you can opt for something a little less central, but remember that you could spend a chunk of your time traveling. 

Cairo and Giza are mostly accessible using the metro system, and if you’re a female traveler we recommend you seek out the carriages reserved for women.

Some destinations will require further planning, and white taxis and Uber rides are your best bet. If you opt for a white taxi, always make sure the meter’s running before you hop in, and hail it a few meters away from your hotel for a cheaper ride. Avoid taxis that don’t use meters and aren’t very tourist-friendly. Long-distance buses and domestic flights are an option too, depending on your budget.

7. Be mindful of your etiquette at religious and historic sites

It’s important to not just dress appropriately but to also be mindful of local etiquette especially at certain sights.

Visiting a mosque? Take off your shoes before entering and, if you’re female, cover your head. 

At a historic site? Don’t touch the antiquities and always use cameras without the flash.

On the beach? Yes you can sport your best swimsuit and relax, but like every place in the world, there’s always a code of conduct. Be observant and if in doubt, do what the locals do.

Local tip: Photography is encouraged at tourist sites, but don’t photograph people without their consent, and don't take photos where it is explicitly prohibited.

8. Avoid public displays of affection

We’ve established that Egypt leans toward conservative, and this extends to public displays of affection. While holding hands with your partner won’t garner much attention, limit your public physical interactions to what would be considered mild and proper. 

Platonic kisses on the cheek are a common greeting between friends in Egypt but, depending on your surroundings, should be limited to members of the same sex.

9. Bring small bills and be prepared to tip

Tipping in Egypt is still standard practice, especially in the service industry. Tips, or baksheesh , can range from 5 EGP (<$0.50) to 100 EGP ($5.50), depending on who you are paying and where.

Egypt is largely cash-oriented, so pick up both large and small bills when you’re exchanging currency to make payments and tipping easier.

Restaurants and cafes are easier to figure out, with 10-15% of the bill being customary, and loose change is the norm for food purchases from street vendors. Higher tips are usually reserved for people who provide you with long-term services, such as drivers and tour guides. While you’re not required to tip delivery services, taxis, and ride-hailing apps, you can round up the bill if you’ve had a satisfying experience. 

10. Haggling for souvenirs is part of the experience

From papyrus papers and traditional souvenirs to carefully crafted silverware and hand-painted ceramics, markets in Egypt are a treasure trove. But if you feel like something is overpriced, don’t shy away from haggling.

While vendors aren’t particularly fond of the back-and-forth, it’s all part of the experience and no matter what you pay in the end you can convince yourself it was a great deal.

Don’t attempt to haggle in bigger shops in or outside tourist attractions, and if there’s an official price posted on the product, it’s usually non-negotiable.

Pro tip: Keep your eyes and ears open and gauge the price range of similar items in nearby stores so you can tell if you’re being overcharged. Haggling is mainly confined to souvenir spots, souks (markets) and less formal selling areas. 

11. Don't drink the tap water and beware of food carts

To dodge any stomach bugs that might ruin your Egyptian adventure, avoid drinking tap water unless it’s filtered, especially if you have a sensitive stomach. Pack a good water-filtering system or do like the locals and use bottled water. 

While Egyptian cuisine is one of the country’s best assets, and the temptation to sample it every chance you get is understandable, some carts improperly store their food. It can be difficult to tell as a visitor, so it may be wise to opt for local shops instead. They often offer similar food but are generally safer to indulge to your heart’s content.

12. Flood season is June to September

Flooding is an issue in Egypt in June to September, but it’s usually mild and mostly limited to some coastal areas. It’s always a good idea to activate news alerts on your phone anyway and keep an eye on the local news.

The floods are usually easy to manage, but roads can be impacted, especially in some areas in South Sinai.

13. Solo female travelers may receive unwanted attention

If you’re a woman traveling on your own , keep an eye out for harassers, scammers and hustlers who may be pushy and persistent. Confident interactions are often key to driving them away, but calling out for assistance or announcing you’ll involve the police can be a good deterrent as well. 

As a rule of thumb, try to avoid interactions with individuals in suspicious settings, like quiet alleyways, dark street corners, and empty spots, and look for crowds with women and children if you feel unsafe. Never get into a taxi or Uber with anyone but the driver. Ride in the carriages reserved for women on the metro in Cairo. And, as is sadly the case in most of the world, avoid walking alone late at night.

14. Tourist police can assist you in an emergency 

Egypt is generally considered safe to visit, but if you face any issues that you believe require law enforcement interference, look for police officers with a tourism police badge on their shoulders – it’s a navy blue half sleeve with a gold eagle in the middle, and “Tourism and Antiquities Police” written at the bottom. They are stationed at every tourist destination in Egypt and can also be reached by dialing 126 from any Egyptian mobile number.

If you’d rather file a complaint later, you can dial 19654 and communicate directly with the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities. It's also a good idea to keep the number of your home embassy or consulate handy.

Pro tip: Invest in an Egyptian SIM card upon arrival. They’re cheap and will make local interactions much easier for you. Vodafone, Etisalat, Orange and WE are Egypt’s top mobile service providers; you can find their booths in the final hall on your way out of Cairo International Airport. 

This article was first published July 2022 and updated August 2023

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Best time to visit Egypt

The best time to visit Egypt is between October and April when daytime temperatures are comfortable and nights are cool, but you’re still guaranteed sun. The conditions are perfect for exploring chaotic Cairo or venturing into the desert.

As a mostly dry country, Egypt  is blessed with lots of sunshine and very little rain. The hottest months are June through August, and the coolest is January. Rainfall is almost non-existent, except on the coast – and when it does happen it’s between December and March. Highs can reach 40°C during summer, which can be quite demanding in crowded streets and souqs, but great for snorkelling off the beaches of Sinai.

Along with the weather, there’s a few other things to consider when planning an Egyptian adventure. Ultimately, the best time to visit depends on the experience you want, so we’ve put together this guide to help you.

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Much like its north-African neighbour, Morocco , there's a surge in tourism between November and February when temps are cooler, so visiting in the spring (March/April) or autumn (September/October) is ideal if you want to dodge intense heat and large crowds. But when’s better – spring or autumn? If you can take your pick, autumn is generally better as spring brings the khamaseen – a hot sand wind occurring irregularly in the first half of the year. Don’t let that put you off, though! It’s not a constant sandstorm, but relatively short blasts that can last a few hours.

As a predominantly Islamic country, Ramadan is one of the most significant events. Held over a month (the dates change each year), Ramadan is a time of spiritual rejuvenation. Fasting occurs from sunrise to sunset, and restaurants, cafes and markets may reduce their opening hours. Non-Muslims aren’t expected to observe the fast, but you should exercise common sense, like avoiding drinking and snacking in the street.

Despite a bit of disruption and a slower pace, it’s an eye-opening and fulfilling cultural experience. You’ll witness hundreds or thousands of worshippers visiting local mosques for evening prayers before taking to the streets to enjoy iftar (the breaking of the fast meal). You may also get to experience Eid al-Fitr, a lively three-day festival to celebrate the end of Ramadan.

Cruising the Nile means river breezes and cooler temperatures all year, right? Think again. Some places you’ll visit – like Luxor and Aswan – get mighty hot in the depths of summer, often topping 45°C! Most cruise vessels are air-conditioned, but some old-school feluccas rely on mother nature’s air conditioning. Some high-end boats have pools, which is ideal for hot afternoons cruising past the sun-baked landscapes.

Consider the facilities on your boat and your tolerance to heat, but as a rule of thumb, spring and autumn provide the ideal temperatures to experience one of the world’s most iconic rivers.

Best for: great weather and exploring the sites.

January is the ‘coolest’ month. Daytime highs linger in the low 20s, and sunshine is plentiful, so it's an excellent time to explore ancient sites or peruse busy souks without melting in the heat. Evenings and early mornings can be chilly, so you’ll need a warm fleece and a scarf. Northern Egypt is usually cooler; storms occasionally hit the Sinai Peninsula, but it’s rare. Just note that January is the height of the peak season, so expect throngs of tourists and longer queues.

Best for: comfortable temperatures, Abu Simbel Sun Festival.

Great weather rolls into February, with slightly warmer temperatures when the sun goes down (though you’ll still need warm layers for the evening). It’s still swamped with tourists, but the weather lends itself to exploring the Pyramids and Luxor's Temples. February is one of the coldest months in Europe , so an Egypt trip could be the perfect way to get some winter sun!

If you time it well, you could align your trip with the Abu Simbel Sun Festival, a bi-annual event at the Temple of Ramses II on 22 February and October. The ancient architects of this incredible temple designed it so that for only two days, the sun would align perfectly to illuminate the temple's holiest (and usually dark) chambers. Join locals to celebrate with traditional Nubian dance, street food and live music outside the temple.

Best for: comfortable weather, thinning crowds.

March is warmer than January and February, but not so hot that you’ll sweat buckets. As a shoulder month, you’ll have fewer tourists to share the wonders of Egypt's ruins with (and fewer floating heads in your selfies!). The khamaseen (a hot, dry wind) usually starts in March and can occasionally cause sandstorms. Bear in mind that it can get rather dusty and your travel plans may be disrupted, so be prepared to change your plans for a day or two.

Best for: dwindling crowds, enjoying the coast, Sham El-Nessim.

While still considered spring, things start heating up in April, and you can expect daytime highs between a bearable 25 to 30℃. The khamaseen is still blowing, though it’s not as intense as March. With rising temps and crowds thinning out even more, it’s an ideal time to head for the coast to enjoy slightly quieter beaches and snorkelling.

You might also get to experience Sham El-Nessim, celebrated by all faiths in Egypt. Join locals to welcome the arrival of spring by feasting on salted fish, painting eggs and playing games along the Nile.

Best for: exploring Aswan, cruising the Nile.

May sees hot, sunny days and balmy evenings. With the wind calming down and temperatures yet to peak, it’s a great month to head to Aswan – Egypt's southernmost city – to explore the beautiful Temple of Isis (the Goddess of health, marriage and wisdom) and learn about Nubian village life. From here, you can jump aboard a felucca (traditional Egyptian sailing boat) to sail down the iconic Nile. There aren't usually as many boats in the water in May, so you’ll get front-row seats to the sunset.

Best for: fewer tourists, enjoying the Red Sea coast.

June marks the start of the sweltering summer heat. The sun can be oppressive during the day, with temperatures hitting 35 to 40℃. If you don’t mind waking up earlier to explore and getting sweaty, the upside is that there’ll be fewer tourists at the Pyramids, Valley of Kings and other famous landmarks. For a reprieve from the heat, head to the glittering waters of Hurghada on the Red Sea coast, where you'll find slightly cooler temps and a light sea breeze – just be prepared for it to be busy.

Best for: Eid Al Adha, small crowds and minimal queues.

Sweat-inducing temps continue in July, so perhaps steer clear if you don’t cope well with the heat. That being said, you may enjoy a July trip if you want to discover all the must-see sites which are usually swarming with tourists (it's one of the quietest months). It’s best to wake up early and make the most of the evenings when the temperature drops. July is also an interesting time to be in Egypt with Eid Al Adha   (Feast of Sacrifice), a major four-day Islamic festival involving prayers and meat feasts.

Best for: history buffs wanting to soak up the magic of Egypt.

August is hot (like, really hot), and so it's one of the quietest months. With practically no queues at all the landmarks and museums, you can take your time and don't need to worry about holding up the line when you get fixated on something fascinating (it'll happen a lot!). Just note that August is the peak season for domestic travellers, but they usually flock to the beaches and resorts along the coast.

Best for: diving and snorkelling, Coptic New Year, Milad un Nabi.

The summer heat subsides in September (especially towards the end of the month), and domestic holidayers head home. Mid-September marks the start of the best snorkelling and diving conditions - head to the Red Sea Marine Park in Hurghada where you’ll have the opportunity to snorkel one of the most magnificent reefs.

It’s also a busy month in the events calendar with Muslims celebrating Milad un Nabi, a public holiday held in honour of the Prophet Mohammed’s birthday, and Christians celebrating Coptic New Year (celebration of martyrs).

Best for: snorkelling, cooler weather, Simbel Sun Festival, Siyaha Harvest Festival.

Crowds begin arriving at the end of the month, but it’s not too packed. The southern regions might still be too hot for folks unaccustomed to the heat. For an immersive cultural experience, head to the Siwa Oasis in Siyaha for the full moon harvest festival where you'll witness dancing, chanting and a nighttime prayer circle. October also sees the second event of the bi-annual Abu Simbel Sun Festival at the Temple of Ramses.

Best for: snorkelling, Cairo International Film Festival, Arab Music Festival.

Things are in full swing again now that the weather is more manageable. The conditions are perfect for long days exploring historic sites or getting lost in Cairo’s maze-like streets. It’s a bustling time to be in Egypt with the Cairo International Film Festival, attracting worldwide film lovers. Music buffs might also like the Arab Music Festival at the Cairo Opera House.

Best for: Nile cruises, a lively atmosphere, exploring in comfortable temperatures.

December is one of the busiest months in Egypt. It’s not too hot during the day, nights are cool and the streets are buzzing. Despite the masses of tourists, there’s loads going on and transport and activities are generally more accessible than other times of the year. Whether you want to lounge on the beach, visit the desert or cruise down the Nile, you can do it all in December.

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The 12-Month Guide: Discover the Best Time to Visit Egypt

Navigate egypt’s seasons like a pro: your comprehensive monthly guide.

Egypt, the land of pharaohs and pyramids, has captivated the hearts and minds of travelers for centuries. Yet, one question remains constant: What is the best time to visit Egypt ? Timing can be a pivotal factor in determining the quality of your Egyptian adventure. This article aims to address that question comprehensively.

Experience a tailor-made adventure with One Nation Travel by booking one of our private Egypt tours . Don’t miss out on our exclusive online booking promotions and additional perks.

The Eternal Allure of Egypt

Egypt is a repository of ancient history, home to awe-inspiring pyramids, fascinating tombs, and a vibrant culture that melds the old and the new. The allure lies in its ability to transport you to a different time while offering modern amenities.

Importance of Timing in Your Egyptian Vacation

Timing plays a critical role in how you experience Egypt. From weather to festivals, each factor can impact your itinerary and budget in different ways. Knowing the best time to visit ensures you get the most out of your trip.

Best Time to Visit Egypt

The best time to visit Egypt is generally considered to be from October to April. These months offer pleasant weather and multiple opportunities for outdoor activities.

High Season: October to April

During this period, Egypt experienced moderate temperatures, making it ideal for sightseeing, especially in cities like Cairo and Luxor. The country is alive with tourists, creating a bustling atmosphere.

The weather from October to April is neither too hot nor too cold, making it perfect for exploring Egypt’s vast outdoor monuments.

The high season also coincides with a number of major festivals like the Abu Simbel Sun Festival, offering a deep dive into Egypt’s rich culture.

High demand results in a spike in accommodation and flight prices. Therefore, booking well in advance is recommended.

Low Season: May to September

The low season is characterized by sweltering heat. However, it offers an opportunity to explore Egypt without the crowds.

Fewer festivals occur during the low season, but those that do are deeply cultural and less touristy.

Travel and accommodation are usually cheaper, allowing for a more budget-friendly trip.

Lesser Crowds

With fewer tourists, you’ll have the luxury of exploring tourist spots at a leisurely pace.

Monthly Breakdown: January to December

Each month presents a unique set of factors that can influence your experience. January, for example, is perfect for budget travelers who don’t mind slightly cooler temperatures. On the other hand, April is fantastic for those who want to witness the Sham El Nessim festival.

And so on for each month, with each offering its own unique advantages and disadvantages.

Adventure Activities and Their Ideal Months

For scuba diving, the Red Sea is an all-year destination. However, for hot air ballooning over the Valley of the Kings , the best time is from October to April. Desert safaris are most enjoyable in the cooler months.

Is Egypt safe to visit? Yes, Egypt is generally safe to visit, especially during the high tourist seasons.

What should I pack for a trip to Egypt? Your packing list should vary depending on the season.

Are there any travel restrictions in Egypt? It’s always advisable to check the latest government advisories.

What are the key attractions in Egypt? Pyramids, temples, and beaches are among the many attractions.

Is it advisable to visit Egypt during Ramadan? Yes, but keep in mind the schedules and availability may differ.

How can I make my Egyptian vacation more sustainable? Opt for eco-friendly lodgings and be mindful of your resource consumption.

Knowing the best time to visit Egypt is vital for planning a successful trip. From understanding weather patterns to recognizing peak seasons, this guide aims to provide you with a comprehensive view of what to expect each month. Plan wisely, and your Egyptian adventure will surely be one for the ages.

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Best Time to Visit Egypt: A Season-by-Season Guide

Published: April 26, 2021

Modified: December 27, 2023

by Hannah Carmona

• Africa & Middle East
• Arts & Culture
• Beaches & Islands
• Family Travel
• Hotels & Accommodation
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A county with tons of history, Egypt is where the earliest civilizations in the world began. Most people probably know it as the place of pharaohs and pyramids. But if you’re an avid traveler, Egypt is probably in your bucket list and, most likely, you often wonder when is the best time to visit Egypt and see its remarkable attractions.

This world-famous country is not just about kingdoms and Cleopatra, like what most people think. As the third most populous country in Africa , Egypt aims to preserve its ancient and modern tourist spots. There are many attractions that Egypt offers, but you have to know the perfect season and the best time to go to be able to maximize your visit. If you like to know when the best time is to visit Egypt, here is a season-by-season guide.

BEST TIME TO VISIT EGYPT

Photo by Omar Elsharawy on Unsplash

WINTER —  DECEMBER to FEBRUARY

The winter season in Egypt offers pleasant weather that’s perfect for tourist destination hopping. During the daytime, the average temperature is in the upper 60s (21°C), bringing a mild and refreshing wind breeze. And since this is the highest tourist season in Egypt, expect crowded tourist attractions in different cities. That said, tourists should make hotel reservations at least a month or two before their target flight to Egypt as hotels may run out of slots during this season.

The Coptic Christmas is one event tourists can celebrate during the winter season. Best celebrated in the Coptic Region, this event happens every 7th of January.

CELEBRATE THE COPTIC CHRISTMAS

Coptic Christmas is a beautiful celebration to be part of regardless of what your spiritual beliefs are. It is a celebration that happens every 7th of January because, for the Coptics of Egypt — the Arab world’s largest Christian community, it is the day of birth of Jesus Christ. Interesting, right?

Christmas season is also the best time to visit Egypt as tourists will witness the Egyptian way of celebrating meaningful beliefs. Traditional mass comes first before gathering for a bountiful feast. Indeed, Coptic Christmas is a celebration that you should not miss! Tourists can celebrate this in cafés, restaurants, and even on the streets.

SPRING —  March to April

Spring is the best time to visit Egypt! This season is the best time for tourists and locals to roam around and go to places in such enjoyable weather. With an average daytime temperature of 23°C to 26°C (mid-70s to low 80s), everyone is out, enjoying such an ambiance outside their roofs. Though this is the best time to visit Egypt, spring is not the peak of the tourist season, so finding cheap hotel deals will not be so hard. The hotel prices go down during this season, but it is also better to book your hotel reservations at least three to four weeks early.

Outdoor activities are the best during this season, but Egypt also has a spring festival called ‘Sham Ennessim’ where tourists can also feast on mouth-watering Egyptian dishes!

FEAST IN SHAM ENNESSIM

Sham Ennessim or Sham El Nassim is an Easter Festival in Egypt. The Great Vigil and ceremonies like Resurrection play happen in this festival. Not only that but, large family dinners also happen here where new clothes are bought and worn upon the said family gathering.

Fish, meat, eggs, cookies, and biscuits are shared in this festival to break the long period of fasting. For tourists, a dish called “Fatteh” is spot-on! It is a bread dish that can also be enjoyed with rice and topped with chicken, beef, yogurt, and chickpeas.

SUMMER —  May to September

Summer in Egypt can be pretty much like the summer season in most parts of the world — blazing hot. The average temperature during the daytime ranges from the high 80s to the mid-90s (32°C to 35°C). But the mentioned temperatures may also rise to 40°C. The summer season with this kind of heat is not ideal for all tourists, so the chances of finding great hotel deals are high during this season. But if you are traveling to Egypt in the month of Ramadan, hotel prices get expensive during that period.

Beaches and resorts are where the locals and tourists go during the summer season. Ras Um Sid in Sharm El-Sheikh is one of the best beaches where tourists can flaunt their skin for sunbathing. Just make sure to bring sunblock as the heat is scorching during the summer season.

SUNBATHING AT THE RAS UM SID BEACH

Since many locals and tourists like to cool themselves down, especially during the summer season, beaches can be so crowded, too. Good thing, Ras Um Sid beach is a spot that is more peaceful and less crowded. Located in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, Ras Um Sid beach is a must-visit for its turquoise water.

Tourists can enjoy the calming view of the sea as they lie down in sunbeds under wooden umbrellas. There is also a bar and restaurant here that offer refreshing drinks perfect for the weather. While some tourists may enjoy their sunbeds with shisha, snorkeling activities can be enjoyed by adventurous tourists, too.

AUTUMN —  October to November

Autumn in Egypt is just as pleasant as the spring season. The heat from the summer goes down, and the chilly wind from winter is slightly sneaking in. The temperature during the daytime ranges from the mid-70s to mid-80s (23°C to 29°C). The weather that autumn brings is also ideal for tourists, so cheap hotel deals are a bit impossible to find during this season. Tourists may find some reasonable hotel prices, but it’s still better to book a reservation a month early.

Considered the best time to visit Egypt, too, the autumn season boasts cozy weather that’s perfect for touring historic places. Tourists may book a Nile Cruise tour to see several attractions of Egypt.

BOOK A NILE CRUISE TOUR

Get closer to some of Egypt’s historical attractions in Luxor, Aswan, and Abu Simbel! Touring from one place to another on a five-star cruise ship, tourists will get you a chance to see Kom Ombo Temple, Philae Temple, Valley of the Kings, Colossi of Memnon, The Unfinished Obelisk, and many more! 

Some of the best rated Nile cruise packages are:

4 days/3 nights Nile Cruise from Aswan to Luxor (price starts at 380 USD)

5 days/4 nights Nile Cruise from Aswan to Luxor (price starts at 465 USD)

5 days/4 nights Nile Cruise from Luxor and Abu Simbel (price starts at 475U SD)

These tours will give you an unforgettable autumn in Egypt! Not only that, it also offers a huge opportunity to learn more about ancient Egyptian landmarks. Fun and knowledge go together very well. So, book one for yourself!

THINGS TO DO IN EGYPT

Photo by Leonardo Ramos on Unsplash

VISIT THE PYRAMIDS OF GIZA

Giza Pyramids are one of the prehistoric monuments that tourists can visit in Cairo, Egypt. Built during the fourth dynasty of the Old Kingdom of ancient Egypt, Giza Pyramids’ structure remains majestic for tourists. 

The Great Pyramid of King Khufu – This pyramid was built for 20 years, between 2580 BC and 2560 BC, using 2.3 million blocks of limestone.

Pyramid of King Chefren (Khafra) – This pyramid is made of limestones with a height of 448 feet and was built during the 4th dynasty in 2540 BC.

Pyramids of King Menkaure – The smallest among the three pyramids made of limestone (exterior) and red granite (interior) and has a height of 204 feet.

SEE THE RESTING PLACE OF PHARAOHS IN THE VALLEY OF THE KINGS

Tourists who like a little more thrill can visit the Valley of the Kings . It is the resting place for many pharaohs and privileged nobles of the 18th, 19th, and 20th dynasties. Not only that but, it also contains about 63 cut-rock tombs and chambers and has tons of cultural and historical significance for history buffs. Some of the kings and queens whose remains are laid here include Ramses II, Amenhotep I, Hatshepsut, Seti I, and King Tutankhamun. Engravings and images are in every grave, sending out ideas about history, culture, and religious beliefs from ancient Egyptian times. As expected, the Valley of the Kings is listed as a  World Heritage Site , too!

EXPLORE THE GRAND EGYPTIAN MUSEUM

Tourists who would like to learn more about Egypt may opt to explore the Grand Egyptian Museum. Also known as one of the world’s largest museums, the Grand Egyptian Museum contains the entire history of ancient Egypt. From entertainment centers to different kinds of exhibits, tourists get so much knowledge in this museum.

The exhibits in this museum also display many ancient Egyptian artifacts like a collection of Pharaoh Tutankhamen — king from the 18th Dynasty of the New Kingdom.

SHOP AT THE KHAN EL KHALILI BAZAAR

If you want to know how it was like during the 14th century in Egypt, Khan El Khalili Bazaar is one of the best places to go. And since this is one of the oldest bazaars in the Middle East, tourists can purchase ancient items in this bazaar. A few of the products that tourists may choose from are fabrics and carpets, perfumes, and fresh spices. Shoppers may also come across vendors of gold, precious stones, or different kinds of antiques!

But if you are not a fan of market shopping, Khan El Khalili Bazaar is also filled with restaurants and cafes like Al-Fishawi’s café, established in 1773 AD. For the record, a cup of coffee paired with amazing stories of the past is just the best!

TASTE EGYPTIAN DISHES

A trip to Egypt is not complete without getting a taste of the country’s dishes. Here are some of the Egyptian dishes that tourists must try!

Koshary – A dish filled with rice, lentils, and macaroni, topped with chickpeas and fried onions, covered in a spiced tomato sauce, and served with garlic vinegar or hot sauce

Molokheya – A vegetable soup made of Jew’s Mallow or jute leaves, garlic, and coriander. It is always eaten with rice and can be paired with some meat, too.

Fattah – A four-layered dish composed of pita bread, rice, meat, and a garlicky, spiced tomato sauce.

Grilled stuffed pigeon – A delicate piece of pigeon filled with rice, freekeh (wheat kernels), and mixed spices—cinnamon, nuts, cumin, onion, and pepper

Feteer – A layered pastry that is either sweet (with honey and molasses) or savory (with cheese, sausage, and minced beef)

Roz bil laban – Egyptian rice pudding cooked in sweet milk pudding and flavored with vanilla and coconut

Kanafeh – A dessert made of semolina noodles with butter and creamy cheese, soaked in syrup and topped with ground walnuts or pistachio

HIKE AT THE MOUNT MOSES

Aside from historical landmarks, Egypt also offers different outdoor activities like hiking. If temple-hopping is not your thing, you can also hike at Mount Moses in the Sinai Peninsula!

Mount Moses has a height of 7,000 feet, and its summit is such an attraction, too! There are two ways to get to the summit of Mount Moses. The first one is cvia ‘Siket El Bashait — a long, easy route, and the second one is through the ‘Siket Sayidna Musa’ — a more direct but steeper trail.

Hikers may also camp at the summit at night and watch the sunrise in the morning. The morning heat can be exhausting, so hikers must bring a bottle or two of water and some sunblock, too.

TRY ROCK CLIMBING AND BOULDERING IN DAHAB

The desert mountains of Dahab will challenge the outdoor enthusiast in you! You can try rock climbing or bouldering, which is perfect for everyone as it has a course for beginners, experienced, and experts alike.

If you want to try this outdoor activity, the best time would be during the winter season, when the temperature is bearable. However, tourists can also go on this activity in Sinai during the summer season.

ATTEND THE ABU SIMBEL SUN FESTIVAL

If you miss the Coptic Christmas, there are so many other gatherings to attend in Egypt during the winter season, like the Abu Simbel Sun Festival! The festival happens twice a year in the two temples of Abu Simbel. The first one occurs every 22nd of February and the second festival occurs every 22nd of October. Abu Simbel Sun Festival celebrates Ramses II — a pharaoh in the golden age of Egypt, and his day of birth and the anniversary of his ascension to the throne. Tourists can witness the beauty of light streaming into the temple, which shows its exceptional architecture.

Abu Simbel Sun Festival is also one of the most-awaited festivals for all the tourists in Egypt as they get to enjoy fun things, too, like soothing music, Egyptian food, drinks, and market shopping.

DISCOVER EGYPT’S MARINE LIFE

There are also many diving spots in Egypt, and some of them are in Hurghada and El Gouna. These two cities are ideal for all beginners in diving, but experienced divers can still enjoy here, too, at the deep wreck of Rosalie Moller. 

Best diving spots: 

Giftun Islands

Abu Nuhas reef and wrecks

Rosalie Moller 

If you want to avoid crowds, the best time to go here is during the summer and winter seasons. 

WHERE TO STAY IN EGYPT?

Photo by Levi Morsy on Unsplash

LA MAISON BLEUE

Location: El Gouna

La Maison Bleue is a boutique hotel in El Gouna, inspired by 19th-century Mediterranean mansions. That said, this hotel’s architecture idea also came from Italy, Turkey, Syria, and North Africa. The pieces of furniture and ornaments in this hotel are mainly European and are antiques from the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries. Marble floors and Minoan murals from Santorini add to the beauty of this hotel. 

The amenities of this hotel include an outdoor swimming pool, private swimming lagoon, and luxury spa. Turkish bath, sauna, steam room, hot and cold plunge pools, and a relaxing area are what the tourists can get in the luxury spa.

Unfortunately, La Maison Bleue is an adult-oriented hotel, which means children under 16 years old are not allowed here. 

AL TARFA DESERT SANCTUARY

Location: Dakhla Oasis

Al Tarfa Desert Sanctuary is an eco-friendly lodge located in the Dakhla Oasis. Tourists who love to be away from the loud noise of cities in Egypt can book their stay here. Owned and managed by Camps & Lodges of Egypt, this lodge offers 20 beautiful suites and rooms. The rooms have an artistic Saharan architecture with local natural materials. While the furniture is modern-classic, the ceilings, carpets, and lamps are custom-made.

The Al Tarfa Desert Sanctuary has a lounge and bar, garden, spa, pool, dining, and Beit El Waha (guest house). The lodge has a sauna, steam room, indoor heated pool, and a relaxing area. Most of the dishes that they are offering are made from the lodge’s farming harvests, too! Not only that but, meditation and yoga practices are also possible in the Beit El Waha.

It has the view of mesmerizing deserts, landscapes, and Saharan fortresses, bringing a different kind of ambiance and relaxation. Tourists may also go to the Dakhla Dunes Park and try camel trekking or horse riding.

AL MOUDIRA HOTEL

Location: Luxor

If you are touring around the Valley of the Kings and Queens or at the Hatshepsut Temple, Al Moudira Hotel can be the nearest hotel to you. Filled with traditional oriental decors, all the rooms and suites here have a vintage touch with antique furniture and arabesque-decorated patios.

Satellite TV, a mini-bar, and a telephone are available in each room. There is also free Wi-Fi which tourists can use whenever they want. For dishes, tourists may indulge between the Mediterranean and Eastern flavors at the Great Room Restaurant, while cocktails are available at the Colonial Bar. An outdoor pool and a spacious terrace are a perfect area for relaxation and fun conversations, too!

Tourists may get to this hotel either by car, ferry, or shuttle boats down the Nile. Private parking is also available here.

MIRAMAR BOUTIQUE HOTEL

Location: Alexandria

Get a view of the Mediterranean Sea in the Miramar Boutique Hotel ! This hotel accommodation has a much modern touch to it, compared to other hotels that are more vintage-looking. The designs in each room are formed by ideas from different cities like Santorini, Barcelona, Marseille, Agadir, and many more. Moreover, each room has free Wi-Fi, equipped with a desk, a flat-screen TV, and a private bathroom, while the guest rooms have air conditioning and a wardrobe. Guests may also enjoy Continental dishes or go for an àla carte breakfast option at the accommodations, available daily.

From Miramar Boutique Hotel, tourists may visit the Alexandria Zoo, Alexandria Sporting Club, Alexandrina Library, and Graeco-Roman Museum of Alexandria.

IT’S TIME TO VISIT EGYPT: THE LAND OF PHARAOHS

Spring and autumn may be the best time to visit Egypt but for some reason, tourists should visit this country regardless of the season as it has a lot of attractions and activities to experience. Tourists can go for historical temple hopping, see massive pyramids, learn from museums, shop at the oldest market in the Middle East, indulge in so many Egyptian dishes and desserts, and enjoy different kinds of outdoor activities.

Indeed, Egypt is not just about the unique history, stories about pharaohs, and breathtaking landmarks. There are a lot of things to try and a lot more to discover. What are you waiting for, book your flights now!

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Best Time to Visit Egypt

The best time to visit Egypt is tricky to pinpoint, as Egypt has a warm climate year-round and the country’s main attractions are open all year. A trip to Egypt at any time of the year is sure to be a memorable experience, but the best time to visit Egypt depends on what kind of experience you’re looking for. From the Nile to the Sphinx to the Valley of Kings and the Great Pyramids, there’s no shortage of incredible sights to see in Egypt. And there’s also plenty to do, like camel rides in the desert or snorkeling in the Red Sea. So when is the best time to visit Egypt? Read on for more information about when to go, and how to make sure you get the most out of your trip.

Summer: Best for the Heatseeker

During the hot summer months, from June to August, temperatures in Egypt can reach as high as 40°C (104°F). If you were wondering just how hot is Egypt, here’s one way to find out! The plus side of this extreme heat is that it makes sightseeing easier since many attractions are open longer. But if you’re not used to sweltering temperatures, or don’t want to deal with the harsh sun all day long, then this might not be the best option for you. 

If summer is your only option but you’re not a fan of the heat, you may want to break up your trip by visiting Israel . The cooler temperatures in the north of Israel make it an ideal escape from the heat of Egypt, and Israel has plenty to offer, like Tel Aviv and the Old City of Jerusalem. You can also escape to the beaches along the Red Sea, which usually boast temperatures closer to 30°C (86°F) and cooling waters. In addition to beautiful beaches, you’ll find plenty of water sports like snorkeling and scuba diving in some of the world’s most spectacular coral reefs, like those in the Sinai Peninsula . Take a look at where we recommend you stay in the Sinai to best soak up the sun.

Winter: Best for the Sightseer

The winter months of December to February are the most popular time for visitors to Egypt and are generally considered the best time for sightseeing. This is when temperatures in Egypt range from a comfortable 15-20°C (60-68°F), perfect for strolling around the ancient sites and exploring. This season also sees fewer tourists, making it easier to get tickets or book accommodations without worrying about availability. 

This is the best time to visit Egyptian pyramids in Cairo , one of the main reasons many people plan a trip to Egypt. The Pyramids of Giza are open from 8 am to 4 pm daily during this season, though if you want to witness a spectacular sunset over them, you’ll need to arrange for special access through your hotel or tour operator, which is something Tourist Egypt can arrange on a custom tour . Take a look at our guide of how to get to the pyramids . You could also visit iconic destinations like the Valley of Kings or cruise down the Nile , both being open year-round.

Spring: Best for Festival Fans

Spring is a great time to visit Egypt, as it’s the season of festivals. From April through June, the country hosts many events like Sham el Nessim (the Spring Festival) and Sinai Liberation Day in April, and potentially Ramadan, depending on when it falls throughout the year. During Ramadan, you can expect live music performances and colorful decorations throughout Egypt’s cities. If you’re looking for an exciting cultural experience with locals in a festive mood, this is the time for you! But be aware that business hours may be shortened due to fasting during Ramadan, so plan accordingly. 

Spring is also the time for outdoor activities, as it’s the best time to visit Egypt weather-wise. The sun is warm but not overly hot, and the days are generally dry with only occasional showers. It’s a great time to explore Cairo, Egypt’s capital. As well as this, if you’d like to explore the countryside and desert, this is the ideal season.

Fall: Best for Historians & Outdoorsmen

The best time to visit Egypt for culture and history buffs is in the fall. The cooler temperatures of autumn make it the ideal time for exploring ancient Egyptian monuments, temples, tombs, and other historical sites, such as the stunning temples of Abu Simbel, located on the Nile River. The temples are open year-round, but they’re most impressive during autumn and winter when temperatures are cooler. 

The cooler temperatures also make autumn the best time to visit Egypt for hiking in the desert, especially if you’re planning extended treks. The milder temperatures are more bearable, and there is less chance of dehydration or heat exhaustion. Some of the best hiking in Egypt can be found in the Sinai Peninsula or around Luxor , where you’ll find plenty of breathtaking views and cultural attractions like the Colossi of Memnon and the remains of the Library of Alexandria for the adventurous spirit.

Ramadan: Best for Culture Enthusiasts

Ramadan is the most popular time to visit Egypt for those looking for a cultural experience . During this holy month, Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset, but there are plenty of daytime activities available. In Cairo and other cities, you can be part of traditional festivals such as Eid al-Fitr or enjoy nightly entertainment with live music and dancing in restaurants, bars, and nightclubs. Visiting mosques and other religious sites during Ramadan is also a great way to experience the culture of Egypt and learn more about Islam, Egypt’s main religion.

Ramadan is also the best time of year to visit Egypt in terms of cost. Egypt offers some of the best deals on flights and accommodation, as prices tend to be lower during this period. You should know, however, that alcohol is not available in most places during Ramadan, so it’s best to wait until after the month has ended if you plan to drink while you’re in Egypt. Also, Ramadan begins at a different time each year, as it follows the lunar calendar, so it’s best to check when it is before planning your trip.

Do You Sphinx You Know When to Go?

So what time of year is best to visit Egypt? Well, the best time to visit depends largely on what kind of experience you’re looking for. If you want mild temperatures and are flexible with your dates, visiting in spring or autumn may be the ideal choice. For beach lovers, summer is a good option, and winter is perfect if you want to see all the sights with time to spare. But no matter when you choose to go, there’s no shortage of incredible sights to explore in Egypt! 

With some planning and preparation, your trip can be one of the most memorable experiences of your life. There are plenty of options for tours to go on to make your vacation effortless, such as daily group tours , package tours , and private tours , all of which are offered whenever you want to go.

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Egypt Travel Tips: 24 Essential Things You Should Know Before You Visit Egypt (2024)

Travelling to Egypt? This Egypt travel tips guide will give you a detailed rundown of absolutely everything you should know before visiting Egypt. Including what to wear, tipping culture, scams, and loads of other useful hacks.

Egypt is awesome. Seeing its magnificent monuments and the mighty Nile will no doubt leave a lasting impression on you.

If you’re reading this, then there’s are good chance you have either booked your flights to Egypt  or you’re seriously considering going. Either way, that’s great! You’ve come to the right place and are in good hands.

You won’t regret deciding to travel to Egypt. I know  you will have a fabulous time.

How do I know that? Because you’re here reading this article!

You’re doing the right thing by researching and arming yourself with information. This is guide covers literally everything you need to know before visiting Egypt.

This is a very honest (and sometimes brutally honest)  guide. No sugar-coating. My intention is not to be a Debbie Downer. I simply want to prepare you, so you will have a wonderful time because there won’t be any nasty surprises.

You won’t find a more comprehensive guide out there on how to prepare for and what to expect in Egypt. I’ve literally poured all my knowledge (and then some!) into this guide because just like you, I was both excited about going to Egypt but also very anxious and probably a bit paranoid too.

With that in mind, here’s everything we’ll cover. Plus a bonus tip at the end you won’t want to miss!

Looking for something in particular? Use this table of contents below to jump around using the links.

Table of Contents

Why you should go to egypt, is it safe to travel to egypt.

• Is Egypt Safe for Solo Female Travellers?
• Survival Arabic Language Guide

When Should You Go to Egypt?

What is the safest way to travel around egypt.

• Food and Upset Stomachs
• Heat and Hydration
• Vaccinations
• Haggling and Bargaining
• Nothing is free
• Cairo Airport
• Crossing the road
• Photography
• Camel Rides
• School Children
• Mosques and Religious Sites
• Fridays and Saturdays
• BONUS TIP: Fake Papyrus Scam

Karnak Temple

There’s so much to love about Egypt and nothing comes close to experiencing it in in person and not through a TV screen. The history, the temples, the smells, the heat, the sand, the Nile and the moment when your eyes finally gaze up at the Pyramids of Giza. All along the Nile you can trace the Ancient Egyptians through history as you visit their impressive and carefully decorated temples and tombs. Learning about the Ancient Egyptians, how they lived, their beliefs, inventions, and actually seeing their creations is something that will stay with you forever. Egypt is simply a marvel that should be experienced by everyone.

Yes! It’s much safer than the media may lead you to believe. Which is probably why you’re here reading about this Egypt travel tips guide

As an Aussie, I always check the Australian Smart Traveller site for travel warnings. This is the equivalent of the travel warning list by the U.S Department of State for American citizens.

While Egypt is currently listed with a Level 2 travel warning (go to page 4 ) (True as of August 19, 2018), it’s important to remember that governments will always err on the side of caution.

There are four levels used. Where Level 1 means ‘exercise normal precautions’ and Level 4 means ‘do not travel’.

As you can see, this particular warning doesn’t mean you shouldn’t travel. It just means that certain areas are better off being avoided and you just need to be more cautious when visiting them. That’s up to you to decide what you’re most comfortable with.

As of August 2018, the areas of Egypt which are flagged as dangerous are:

• The Sinai Peninsula (with the exception of travel to Sharm El-Sheikh by air) due to terrorism.
• The Western Desert due to terrorism.
• Egyptian border areas due to military zones.

The site goes on to suggest ways in which you can reduce any risk:

• Stay alert in locations frequented by Westerners.
• Avoid demonstrations and crowds.
• Obtain comprehensive medical insurance ( get a free quote here ) that includes medical evacuation.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter.
• Review the Crime and Safety Report for Egypt.
• U.S. citizens who travel abroad should always have a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist.

There are other ways you can ensure your safety and help you to feel more confident with your decision to travel to Egypt. This is covered in a later section.

Because of all the negative attention Egypt has received, tourism has fallen drastically which is great for us travellers but not so great for the locals who depend on the tourist dollar.

With fewer visitors, there are also fewer scammers and smaller crowds at famous attractions. So, there is a silver lining.

On a more personal note, I felt safe during my entire Egypt trip which started in Cairo and went all the way down the Nile to Abu Simbel near the Sudan border.

If I can offer any addition peace of mind, it’s that tourist attractions are generally the safest areas to be in in Egypt as they are heavily guarded.

In addition to this, the locals who I met in hotels, restaurants, supermarkets, souks and the Telecom store where I bought my local SIM card, were all very helpful, kind, and friendly.

Is Egypt safe for solo female travellers?

Admiring the Pyramids

Yes! While Egypt is safe, as a female, you will feel a little bit uncomfortable. This feeling will come mainly in open public places such as walking down the street and in souks.

It’s in these places that you will find men loitering, either by themselves or with a couple of other men. I can only describe this as people watching as most of the time they are sitting on plastic chairs and watching the world go by, including us.

If you’re female, you will receive a lot of looks. In my experience they were harmless. If anything, it just made me feel a bit self-conscious.

Sometimes these men will try to start talking with you or guess where you’re from (they’re very good at getting this right, by the way). Somehow they can tell an Australian from an American just by looking or listening to us speak. Very clever cookies.

It’s at this point, you should do what a local Egyptian man told to me, and that is, to ignore them. Don’t even look at them. This will be enough to discourage them. It might seem like you’re being rude, but ultimately it will protect you.

I was told that the seemingly harmless conversations that start with something like guessing where you’re from, will eventually lead into being invited into their home, shop or restaurant, where they will offer you tea (a traditional welcoming custom), then after some more small talk, they will present you with something and insist you buy it. If you decline, they will get angry.

Okay, so I just painted a terrible picture, but it’s important to be aware of these things. I experienced this first-hand and didn’t know what had happened until my local guide told me that it’s a very common ploy.

Not all men are like this by the way. Just some that give the rest a bad name.

Let’s move on, shall we?

Survival Arabic Travel Phrase Language Guide

Knowing some Arabic ahead of travelling to Egypt is such a game changer. When you can show that you speak a bit of the Arabic language   and can recognise certain keywords, this will give you an extra layer of protection, especially when it comes to dealing with money.

Not only will you feel more in control, but locals will appreciate and respect your efforts to learn their language.

Here are 13 useful Egyptian Arabic words and phrases you should learn and use:

• Hello – salam / marhaban / ahlan
• Peace be with you – As-salāmu alaykum – Even though this literally means ‘peace be with you’, it is a commonly used greeting. The response would be Alaikum Salaam, meaning ‘upon you be peace’.
• Thank you – shukran
• Please – min fadlak (if you’re a male), min fadlik (if you’re a female)
• Y ou’re welcome – Afwan
• Yes – aywa, No – lā, Ok – Mashi
• How much is this? – bi-kam da. You can say, I’ll pay 100 – Enna hafda meeya. Incidentally, if you say ‘meeya meeya’ (’100, 100′) this means ‘perfect’ or ‘really good’.
• It costs too much – Da ghali awi
• I would like… – momkin
• I want – Enna iza (if you’re a female) or Enna ayez (if you’re a male). To negative the sentence, add ‘mish’. For example, ana mish iza/ayez (I don’t want)
• I don’t understand – ana mish fahem
• Go away – Em’shee
• Pyramid – Haram. Most Egyptians don’t understand the word “Pyramids”, so make sure you learn the Arabic word for them, especially if you’re taking a taxi there. Haram also means. The strict translation of the Arabic word ‘harim’ means (a prohibited place) and is from the verbal root ‘harama’ (prohibited), designated as ‘haram’ (a pyramid). ( Source )

For more Arabic phrases, get my free Arabic travel phrases guide here. 

Between June and August, the temperature in Egypt is unbearable. While you may have the luxury of quiet tourist attractions and more hotel options, to be honest, in that heat you won’t want to do anything but relax in a pool somewhere.

The best time to visit Egypt is in Spring. The weather is pleasant and the major attractions such as the Pyramids of Giza, Aswan, and Luxor are still fairly quiet.

You’ll also benefit from cheaper hotel prices, especially if travelling either side of the high season which is December to February.

Avoid traveling during Ramadan.

Cruising down the Nile at sunset

This is probably my top tip in this guide. It’s not Earth shattering, but it made all the difference to me and was the only way I could see myself travelling around Egypt and finally fulfil my childhood dream.

Go on an organised group tour!

To simplify and avoid overthinking everything, I knew that I had to travel with an organised group tour. That way I would have a local guide with me, I wouldn’t have to worry about transportation and other logistics and I could just concentrate on having a good time.

Choosing Topdeck to go to Egypt with was a no brainer, for two reasons. I’d already travelled with them before around Outback Australia and really rated my experience with them. The accommodation, transportation, guide and organisation was all spot on. Plus, I met some wonderful people that I’m still friends with.

The second reason (which might sound a bit silly) was that they are an Australian company, which I knew would put my dad’s mind at ease. I knew he would be super worried about me going. Even me living in London makes him worry!

By the way, remember that Egyptian guy I mentioned earlier who warned me about talking to strangers? That was our Topdeck tour manager, Ramzy. Top bloke!

Ramzy gave a bunch of useful tips, a language guide (on behalf of Topdeck), and was basically a kind of bodyboard who protected us from negative experiences and scared off a few scammers. This made all the difference. If you’re curious, I went on the Egypt Express tour . Book your Egypt tour here.

Now, let’s get into the niggity gritty of the everyday realities of travelling in Egypt.

Top 24 Egypt Travel Tips You Should Know Before You Visit Egypt

The tap water in Egypt is heavily chlorinated and tastes terrible. It’s okay for brushing your teeth with, but don’t drink it. Especially if you have a sensitive stomach. Buy bottled water. It’s easy to get and only costs 5 EGP (0.28 USD) for a 1-litre bottle.

2. Food and Upset Stomach

You’re in a foreign place with foreign food, diarrhoea will happen. To help prevent this, again, buy bottled water and check the seal isn’t broken. Avoid eating salads, raw vegetables, unpeeled fruit, and meat that isn’t thoroughly cooked. Don’t buy food from street vendors that don’t have running water. If you want an ice-cream, check that it hasn’t melted and been refrozen. If you do get an upset stomach, take diarrhoea relief tablets  and drink plenty of purified water  with fresh lime.

3. Heat and Hydration

Looking up at the Great Pyramid of Giza

Egypt gets hot, obviously. You’re in the desert! Dehydration, sunburn and heat exhaustion are common, especially in Upper Egypt. As your sweat evaporates you may not realise how dehydrated you are.

If you’re travelling outside of winter, then I highly recommend wearing loose-fitting clothes made of natural fibre. Keep up your fluids up by carrying around this travel bottle  and add a bit of extra salt to your food to replace salts lost in sweat. Pack electrolyte tablets to take just in case you feel unwell.

If you need further medical assistance, Egyptian pharmacists generally speak English and can be trusted to provide sound advice and help you find a doctor if needed.

4. Vaccinations

Officially, visitors to Egypt do not require any vaccinations unless you’re coming from an infected area. However, there are some vaccinations you should get or have topped up as a precaution.

Check with yourr GP what they recommend. Beyond ensuring your tetanus and polio is up to date, other common recommendations include getting vaccinations against typhoid, Hepatitis A and B, and rabies. Rabies is a problem throughout Egypt, so avoid touching stray animals such as cats, dogs, monkeys, and bats.

Money and Valuables

5. currency.

Remember the difference between 50 Piastres (top) and 50 Egyptian Pounds (bottom)

The unit of currency used in Egypt is the Egyptian pound, written £E or LE. The Egyptian pound is divided into piastres (pt). My top tip is to recognise the difference between the 50 pt against the 50 Egyptian Pound notes since they are very different in value.

Make sure that if you’re given change or are paying for something, that you’re not duped into thinking that 50 piastres (or cents) is the 50 Egyptian pounds note. This is a common scam that is used on unsuspecting tourists. When I found out about this, I made sure I kept both denominations on me so I could tell them apart. Compare the difference of the 50 pt and 50 LE in the photo above.

Another word to add your vocab is ‘baksheesh’, which means ‘tip’. You’ll hear this one a lot and it will be expected for anything and everything. Tipping locals for their services is expected and a way of life in Egypt.

Many Egyptians are paid such low salaries that receiving tips is an important part of their income. But rest assured you won’t have to fork out much.

In restaurants, it’s normal to round up the bill or give 10 per cent directly to the waiter. Smaller tips (0.25 piastres to 1 EGP) are given to the likes of lavatory attendants, porters, and anyone willing to bend the rules a bit like letting you enter a site after hours or taking a photo in a restricted area.

While the rules are often bent in Egypt, authorities are cracking down on certain things (like being able to take a photo inside King Tuts tomb) with hefty fines. Don’t risk offering money just to get your way.

7. Haggling and Bargaining

One of the best things to do in Egypt is to visit a souk market. When browsing comes to buying and you ask, bi-kam da? (How much is it?) be prepared to bargain hard or walk away. As a general rule, offer one third of the asking price and expect to pay half.

8. Nothing is free

Taking a sneaky photo at Karnak Temple without being spotted

Want to take a photo of a camel at the Pyramids? If the owner catches you look, he will probably demand to be paid.

I learned this lesson the hard way. I was at least 20 metres away when I was spotted taking a photo of a camel resting. It’s up to you if you choose to offer the owner something and if you feel like you’ve done something wrong.

A similar incident happened when I was at Philae Temple. Three men were talking amongst themselves and with the temple behind them I thought it would make a great shot. With at least 50 metres between us , I took the shot. They spotted me and came over and offered to have a group photo. By this point I knew the drill and was happy to give them a little baksheesh.

9. Belongings

It goes without saying that you should always keep your valuables with you. Decide on whether or not you feel comfortable  leaving your passport, laptop or iPad in the hotel room safe or if you’re better off keeping it on you. Using a PacSafe is a great option if you want to leave stuff in your room and there is no safe available.

If you go on a tour, don’t leave anything valuable on the bus, even if the driver is around. They can’t be responsible if something happens.

What to Wear

10. clothing.

Khan el-Khalili market in Cairo

Egypt is dusty, sandy, and dirty. Your clothes will dirty easily and you’ll be washing your hair most nights. Be prepared to rinse out your clothes each night ( this will do the trick ) or pack extra items to wear.

So, what should you wear? As a general rule, wear loose-fitting clothes that are made of breathable material.

Ladies, it’s a bit more complicated for us. While Egypt is one of the more liberal Islamic countries, it has become more conservative in recent years with many women wearing a hijab or headscarf. Female tourists aren’t obligated to wear these but you may feel more at ease doing so, especially in mosques.

As a general rule, avoid showing your chest, shoulders or legs below the knees.

At this point you’re probably looking at my photos wondering why I didn’t cover up my legs, and you’re right! I did pack longer dresses, but when Ramzy told the group that it’s ok to wear shorts and normal summer attire when visiting monuments such as the Pyramids and the temples along the Nile, I felt comfortable in taking his advice.

The only exception he made was when visiting mosques, markets or souks. Which is why you’ll see me wearing long pants in the photo above in Khan el-Khalili souk in Cairo.

If you’re a female travelling alone, place ring on your wedding finger, this will show respectability.

11. Footwear

However hot and tempting it maybe to wear flip flops, with all the dirt, sand and grime present, I recommend wearing closed toe shoes.

You’re going to be doing a lot of walking in some pretty unclean areas and the last thing you want is having dirty feet all day.

Getting Around and Transportation

You need a visa! For Americans and Aussies, and a few other countries, you can either apply in advance for an Egypt e-Visa , or queue at the border for a visa on arrival.

For most travellers, the visa will cost roughly $USD25 (single entry, valid for 30 days) or $USD35 (multi-entry). Since I travelled with Topdeck, they organised my visa once I arrived. All I had to do was bring American Dollars to pay for it. Only American Dollars or Egyptian Pounds are accepted. In addition to your visa, ensure your passport is valid six months beyond your planned date of entry.

Taxis are cheap and easy to use. Simply go to a main street and wave your hand, that’s it. They even have Uber if you prefer!  Just be sure he follows the GPS.

Before jumping in the taxi, agree on the price beforehand and stick to it. Not matter what reason they come up with. For getting around Cairo, you can expect to pay 50 to 80 EGP. (2.70 – 4.50 USD).

If you’re staying in Downtown Cairo, getting to the Pyramids should only take 30 minutes, but Cairo has very busy roads so it can take 60-90 minutes.

There are three kinds of taxis in Cairo: Black Taxis, Yellow Taxis and White Taxis. Black taxis are the oldest ones. Most are without a meter and without air-conditioning. White taxis are the modern equivalent of black taxi. They have a meter and air-conditioning. Yellow taxis are professionally run and can be booked over the phone but are the most expensive. I recommend getting a white taxi and bargaining hard.

14. Air travel

With raised safety concerns in Egypt, some airlines like British Airways are becoming more strict with what you can take in your carry-on luggage or even in your checked luggage.

I flew both ways with British Airways but they only had an issue when returning to the UK. They had very strict guidelines on what size lithium batteries were allowed on board.

A bunch of us were fuming when we were forced to leave behind expensive powerbanks which we weren’t reimbursed for or given alternatively means of keeping them. To give you an idea, this is the one I had to part with. *sniff*.

Air France, who were also flying that day but didn’t have this rule. Check with your airline ahead of travelling so you’re not caught out and left out of pocket.

15. Cairo Airport

Cairo Airport is unlike any airport you’ve experienced. Upon arrival, everything seems pretty standard until after you go through passport control.

Once you pick up your luggage and head to the exit, there will probably be a massive long queue that wraps around the luggage collection hall. Guarding the exit is one or two men who will look you up and down and decide if they want to check your luggage.

Since we were with a Topdeck escort who came to help us get a visa and take us to the hotel, he was on familiar terms with the airport staff and was able to get us through quickly.

Once we got through to the other side, our escort disappeared briefly to hand back a permit he was given in order to come and meet us inside. This is just another reason why travelling with an organised tour is great.

If, at the end of your trip you leave via Cairo Airport, be prepared for three separate security checks; one as soon as you enter the airport at the entrance, one at customs, then another at the gate. The first one is where they’ll flag any illegal objects like my poor powerbank .

16. Crossing the road

Crossing the road in Cairo is a skill. If you’ve ever been to Rome  and stared down a driver then confidently walked out into a busy street, then you’re well-prepared for Cairo.

If locals see you struggling to cross, they will either let you join their own crossing convoy or come and assist you.

If you’re still too nervous to go it alone, you have some other options for crossing the road:

• Wait for a lull in the traffic before crossing (this may take a while).
• If possible, cross where there is only 1 or 2 lanes of traffic. Don’t stop in the middle of the road between the two lanes either. Cars will drive dangerously close to you while you wait for the other lane to have an opening.
• Ask someone to join them as they cross. If they can’t understand English, simply smile and indicate to the other side of the road.
• Find a policeman to help you, there are plenty around.

17. Driving

Whilst driving from Cairo to Luxor during the night, I noticed that many drivers didn’t have their headlights on. This is totally normal and nothing to be concerned about. Egyptians believe they see better this way.

When a car is approaching, they’ll flash their lights to let them know they’re there. Some drivers may keep their fog lights on. If you’re wondering, our Topdeck driver kept his headlights on.

Cultural Tips and Other Useful Tips

18. photography.

You will have to pay a small fee to take your camera inside the Pyramids Complex

Want to take your camera with you? Be prepared to pay for it!

Whether you want to take photos or film video, every monument, temple, tomb and museum you visit will charge a small fee just to take it inside. Expect to pay anything from 50 to 100 EGP (2.70 – 5.60 USD).

I was even charged extra when guards are Philae temple saw my tripod. At first they wouldn’t let me take it at all then they came around when I said I wouldn’t use it so they charged me for another camera ticket.

Once inside, flash photography is generally forbidden and should be strictly followed.

19. Camel Rides

Camel and horse rides at the Pyramids of Giza

Going on a camel ride and taking a photo with the pyramids behind you is one of the most desired tourist souvenirs from a trip to Egypt.

If you know that going on a camel ride around the pyramids is something you definitely want to do, you may (and I hope), reconsider once you arrive and see how malnourished and badly treated the camels, and horses for that matter, are.

Egypt is a third-world country and many citizens are living in a state of desperation. As such, the men who run these camel rides prioritise feeding their families over feeding their camels. While they may have their priorities right, I can’t bring myself to support them. This has only become worse since tourism has declined.

If you do choose to take a camel ride, make sure you’re not hassled into paying more than the fair price. In order to crack down on scamming tourist signs have now been put up showing set prices for camel rides which are 50 Egyptian Pounds for 30 minutes.

Make sure you check out my guide on everything you need to know about visiting the Pyramids.

20. Toilets

Public toilets in Egypt are not the best, and that’s putting it lightly.

A trip to the loo will set you back 1 or 2 EGP and give you access to either a squat or western toilet. They generally don’t have toilet paper, are dirty, and the tap water may not be running. Bring your own toilet paper ( these flushable wipes are great ), hand sanitizer, and wipe down the seat if you must sit or get one of these.

There will usually be a hose next to the toilet, but the water will only be turned on if you pay a baksheesh.

Toilets in restaurants and hotels are usually staffed by an attendant who will give you toilet paper and turn on the tap for you. Giving a baksheesh of 25 – 50 piastres is standard.

21. School Children

You might feel famous when travelling around Egypt. At least that’s how the students in large school groups will make you think,

On countless occasions, at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, the Pyramids, and Karnak Temple, young kids would run up to us asking for selfies or yell out and wave as our group walked passed. They were so excited and interested in us.

When I asked Ramzy why, he said that we are sort of celebrities to them. They watch people like us on TV who have very different lives from their own so they get excited when they see us in their country.

It’s actually very sweet. However, if you say yes to one, they’ll all come running. It’s best to politely decline from the start.

22. Mosques and Religious Sites

A beautiful Mosque on the Nile

Dressing modestly is a must when visiting mosques. Some places may ask women to cover their hair and will provide you with a headscarf. Before entering you will be required to remove your shoes and leave them with a shoe custodian (give him a baksheesh).

If you want to climb the minaret (tower), carry your shoes with the soles pressed together. It’s best to avoid visiting mosques during prayer times as to not intrude on worshippers.

23. Smoking

Everywhere you go, everyone will be smoking. Whether it’s a cigarette or shisha water-pipe, if you’re a non-smoker it can get really annoying.

Smokers are allowed to light up pretty much anywhere. The only exception is in fast-food restaurants thanks to an initiative by the environment ministry.

Restaurants have non-smoking tables, but these are almost pointless since they are surrounded by smoking tables. If you’re outside, try and stay upwind and always ask for a non-smoking room in your hotel.

24. Fridays and Saturdays

As in most Arab countries, their weekend falls on a Friday and Saturday. This means tourist attractions are much more busy on these days than the rest of the week.

I strongly recommend not visiting the Pyramids, Cairo Tower or the Egyptian Museum in Cairo on either of these days. The queues will be torture.

25. BONUS TIP: Fake Papyrus Scam

Lady writing my name in hieroglyphics on real papyrus

The Ancient Egyptians were one of the first to master the production of paper, known as papyrus. One of the nicest souvenirs you can get after a trip to Egypt is a papyrus print. But, there is a very common scam take catches out many tourists. Fake papyrus!

In many markets and other street vendors will sell fake papyrus that is actually made from banana leaf, not the papyrus plant. These will be cheaper than the real thing.

So, how do you spot a fake papyrus? Easy! First, notice how these vendors show or display their “papyrus”, it’s stiff, like cardboard and will tear when rolled which is why they’ll never roll it. Real papyrus is strong, flexible and durable and can be rolled up. Second, hold the papyrus up to the light, you should be able to see vertical and horizontal strips that make up the papyrus sheet, within these strips you should see little dark fibres or flecks. This is a good sign!

I hope this guide has helped you feel more prepared for your trip to Egypt. Remember, every country has its quirks. If things were the same as home, you wouldn’t be visiting.

I would go back to Egypt in a heartbeat. Everything I saw blew me away. It’s such an incredible country with a wonderful history. The locals are welcoming and it’s very cheap to travel to.

If you still have any questions or concerns, please reach out and leave a comment below. I’d be happy to help where I can. If not, then I wish you a wonderful trip! Support this blog and book your Egypt tour here.

Shukran for reading! 😉

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Thank you so much for all the information.

Looking forward for a trip to Egypt !!

My pleasure! Have a wonderful trip 🙂

Hi Michele, a lovely and useful article to read! Just wanted to check with you about passport safety: was it with you at all times, or you left it in your hotel room? Also – when entering Egypt have you been questioned about what, if any medication you had with you – as some over the counter meds in Europe or US can be problematic to bring into Egypt? Thank you!

Hi Jo, thank you so much and thank you for your questions. Yes, I always carried my passport on me. In fact, I do this wherever I travel. I would also ensure you have a photocopy in your luggage and a copy saved on your phone or on the cloud as an extra safety measure. When it comes to medication, I would email the airport directly for any questions you have. I was worried when flying from London to NY after I had heard that you can’t take a certain quantity of protein powder in your luggage. I emailed US customs and they said it was ok. I also kept a copy of that email on me and on my phone and was ready to show the customs officers on arrival if I had any issues. This is good practice as the problem with customs is that it’s sometimes open to interpretation and depends on how the officers feel on the day. I hope this helps 🙂 Have a wonderful trip!

Where do you recommend converting US $$ to LE and what volume of notes should I get to handle all the tipping. If at airport, is this best done before the border/customs or after? Thanks!

Hi David, before arriving, I ordered some USD so I would have enough to pay for my visa on arrival and have some money for incidentals. I had heard that they accept both USD and Egyptian Pounds at the airport. The tour company I travelled with had a guide on the ground who helped me through this process and I knew I need 100USD to pay for the visa. The rest of the time I used Egyptian Pounds. There is no tipping culture like the USA, so you can tip if you like but it’s not always necessary.

Hi David, before arriving, I ordered some USD so I would have enough to pay for my visa on arrival and have some money for incidentals. I had heard that they accept both USD and Egyptian Pounds at the airport. The tour company I travelled with had a guide on the ground who helped me through this process and I knew I need 100USD to pay for the visa. The rest of the time I used Egyptian Pounds. There is no tipping culture like the USA, so you can tip if you like but it’s not always necessary.

Hi, I have read and re-read this several times. Thank you. I’m going with a friend to Egypt early March and want to go on organised trips but I’m disabled and can only walk very slowly. In other countries I’ve just let the group go ahead and done my own thing then joined back at the coach. Is this a good idea in Egypt or can I hire an electric mobility scooter while there.

Hi Gabrielle, I’m not 100% sure how this works and it will vary depending on the accessibility of the group tour company. I would reach out to them directly for advice before booking. Best of luck and I hope it works out 🙂

Hello, thank you for your honesty. I enjoyed reading all of your tips. I am considering going in February from the 19th to the 24th. Do you think this is enough time to see everything you saw?

Hi Caroline, I went on a Top Deck tour, this is the best way to ensure you that we see everything and safely too. I highly recommend it. You can see the tour I did here http://bit.ly/EgyptExpressTour

Great info! Where did you take your photos??? THEY. ARE. FABULOUS.

Thank you SO much, Naomi. I took them during my Top Deck tour around Egypt . I highly recommend it! 🙂

This has been helpful and has eased my mind about travelling to Egypt. Going in a tour group, can’t wait ! 😀

I’m so happy to hear that. You’re very welcome, Jacinda 🙂

Thank you so much for such a wonderful article, I can’t wait to land egypt.

Thank you so much, Priya 🙂

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Traveling Through Egypt: The Ultimate Guide

I magine stepping into a world where  ancient pyramids  tower against the backdrop of a clear blue sky, traversing through the bustling streets of Cairo, and cruising down the tranquil waters of the Nile. Traveling through Egypt offers an unforgettable journey through time, where each corner holds a story waiting to be discovered. From the majestic ruins of Luxor and Aswan to the serene beauty of Abu Simbel, there’s a lot to explore.

This guide aims to be your trusty companion as you plan your  Egyptian adventure , providing all the necessary  information  and  travel tips  to make your trip as smooth and enjoyable as possible. Whether you’re a history buff, an adventure seeker, or someone looking to  visit  some of the  world ‘s most iconic  sites , traveling through Egypt will undoubtedly leave you with memories that last a lifetime.

Preparing for Your Egyptian Adventure

Embarking on a trip to  Egypt requires some preparation  to ensure a hassle-free experience. This section will cover  essential travel documents, the best time to visit, and cultural norms , equipping you with the knowledge needed to navigate this ancient land gracefully.

Essential Travel Documents and Visa Requirements

For most  travelers  looking to unlock the mysteries of Egypt, a  passport  valid for at least six months beyond the period of their intended stay and a  visa  are the  gateways  to this ancient civilization.  U.S. citizens , among others, can apply for a tourist visa through the  Egyptian embassy or consulate  in their country or obtain one upon arrival at major entry points. Here are some quick points to remember:

• Passport : Must be valid for 6 months beyond your stay
• Tourist Visa : Obtainable through the embassy or on arrival
• Visit Visa : For those intending a longer stay

Always check the U.S. Department of State’s  website  for the latest  travel advisories  and  visa  information.

Best Time to Visit Egypt

Deciding when to  visit  Egypt is crucial for enjoying your trip to the fullest. The country experiences a desert climate, with hot summers and mild winters. Here’s a quick guide to help you plan:

Aim for the shoulder months like October and April for the  best travel  experience.

Cultural Norms and Etiquette in Egypt

Navigating the rich  cultural landscape  of Egypt with respect is key to  a memorable visit . Egyptians are welcoming to  travelers , but being mindful of  local customs  and  etiquette  enriches the experience. Dress conservatively, especially when visiting  religious sites , and  tipping  (baksheesh) is a common practice for services rendered, enhancing the  cultural immersion . It’s these small gestures that open the doors to the  warmth and hospitality  of the Egyptian people.

Navigating Egypt: Tips and Tricks

Once you’ve got all your  preparations  out of the way, it’s time to  explore  Egypt! This section is chock-full of  travel tips  and insights to help you navigate the country efficiently, from  getting around  to staying  safe , and even diving into the awe-inspiring  Egyptian mythology . You’ll be well-equipped to make the  most out of your trip .

Transportation Options in Egypt

Exploring Egypt  is an adventure of its own, and having a grasp of the various  transportation options  can significantly enhance your trip. From the bustling streets of Cairo to the serene banks of the Nile in Luxor, Egypt offers a spectrum of travel methods tailored to every traveler’s preferences.

• Domestic Flights : Ideal for covering long distances quickly.
• Trains : A scenic way to travel, especially between Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan.
• Metro : Efficient and inexpensive, but only available in Cairo.
• Buses : Connects most major cities, with options ranging from budget to luxury.
• Taxis and Ridesharing Apps : Flexible but agree on a fare beforehand.
• Feluccas and Nile Cruises : For a leisurely journey along the Nile.

Given the array of options, selecting the  best mode of transportation  depends largely on your itinerary, budget, and how deeply you wish to immerse in the local culture. Whether it’s the efficiency of a flight to Luxor or the charm of a Nile cruise to Aswan, each mode of transport presents a unique perspective of Egypt.

Travelers often find the train rides  particularly enchanting. As you traverse from Cairo to Aswan, you’re not just moving through space, but you’re also journeying through time, passing by ancient landmarks and the ever-changing landscapes of the Nile valley. It’s a reminder that in Egypt, the journey is just as mesmerizing as the destination.

Safety Tips for Travelers

When  traveling through Egypt , prioritizing your safety is essential. Egypt is a land of warmth and history, but like any popular tourist destination, it comes with its own set of challenges.  Always keep an eye on travel advisories  from reliable sources such as the U.S. Department of State’s website, especially for U.S. citizens planning their journey.

Carrying a copy of your passport  and keeping emergency contacts handy are practical steps you can take to ensure a smoother trip. Moreover,  engaging with local culture respectfully  and understanding basic Arabic phrases can go a long way in enhancing mutual respect and ensuring your safety as a traveler.

Egyptian Mythology

The tapestry of  Egyptian mythology  is as rich and vibrant as the country’s history itself. The pantheon of gods and goddesses, each with their unique stories and powers, adds a mystical dimension to Egypt’s cultural heritage. To dive deeper into the intriguing mythology of ancient Egypt, consider exploring the legend of the  egyptian god khonsu .

Connecting with Egyptian mythology  enhances the travel experience , making visits to ancient temples and sites even more meaningful. Whether it’s marveling at the grandeur of Karnak Temple or wandering through the Valley of the Kings, understanding the myths behind these wonders adds a layer of depth to your travel that is truly unforgettable.

Must-Visit Destinations and Hidden Gems

Egypt is brimming with destinations  that are a testament to its ancient civilizations and breathtaking landscapes. Planning your visit around some of these iconic sites and hidden gems can make your trip truly memorable.

• Cairo : The pulsating heart of Egypt, home to the Pyramids of Giza.
• Luxor : Known as the world’s greatest open-air museum.
• Aswan : The gateway to Abu Simbel and a haven of tranquility.
• Abu Simbel : A testament to ancient architectural prowess.
• Siwa Oasis : A hidden gem offering an escape into serenity.

While  Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan  are often on every traveler’s list, it’s the hidden gems like the Siwa Oasis that offer a unique glimpse into Egypt’s diverse beauty. Imagine riding a quad bike across the Sahara or bathing in a natural hot spring amidst the desert – these are the experiences that turn a trip into an adventure.

Luxor, with its endless treasures , continues to fascinate travelers. As you walk through the Valley of the Kings or marvel at the Colossi of Memnon, you’re treading the same ground as pharaohs and legends. Let these ancient stones tell you their stories, and you’ll find that every corner of Egypt has a tale waiting to be discovered.

1. Is it safe to travel to Egypt right now?

Regarding the  safety of traveling  to Egypt, it is generally considered safe for tourists, with the government and local businesses taking  substantial measures  to ensure the safety of visitors. However, like traveling anywhere in the world, it’s important to stay updated with travel advisories and exercise  common sense  and caution, especially in crowded places and tourist destinations.

2. Can I drink the tap water in Egypt?

Drinking tap water in Egypt is not recommended for visitors. While it  might be safe  for locals who are accustomed to the water, tourists might find it  difficult to digest , leading to possible stomach upsets. It’s advisable to stick to  bottled water  to stay hydrated and safe during your trip.

3. What are the tipping customs in Egypt?

Tipping customs in Egypt , known locally as ‘baksheesh’, play a significant part in the everyday life and  economic practices . While not mandatory, tipping for services is  commonly expected , ranging from a few Egyptian pounds in smaller establishments to more substantial amounts in high-end restaurants or hotels. It’s a way to  show appreciation  for good service.

4. How do I get a visa for Egypt?

Securing a visa for Egypt  has become more accessible over the years, with options to apply online before your visit or to obtain one upon arrival for  many nationalities . However, it’s crucial to check the most current requirements for your specific nationality by visiting the official  Egyptian government’s website  or contacting the  nearest Egyptian embassy .

Traveling through Egypt offers an unparalleled exploration of history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Whether you are visiting the majestic pyramids of Giza, floating down the Nile on a  luxurious cruise , or wandering through the vibrant  streets of Cairo and Luxor , Egypt promises an adventure like no other. This guide aims to equip you with all the essential  information and tips  needed to navigate your journey smoothly and enjoyably.

In closing, as we look towards the horizon,  traveling through Egypt  remains a bucket-list adventure that continues to enchant and inspire travelers from around the globe. May your  trip be filled with discovery , wonder, and the timeless magic that Egypt uniquely offers. Safe travels, and  may your journey be as rich and fulfilling as the history of the land you’re about to explore.

The post Traveling Through Egypt: The Ultimate Guide appeared first on Malorie's Adventures .

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Another popular tool is the time difference calculator, which can be used to check the time zone change anywhere in the world. This is especially useful if you're making international calls, since you can find the best time to schedule your phone call.

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What to Do If You Have Upcoming Travel to Egypt, Jordan, or Lebanon

By Jessica Puckett

This is a developing story and will be updated with more information.

In recent weeks, the war between Israel and Hamas has seeped further into surrounding areas of the Middle East. Violence has reached the southern stretch of the Red Sea, where Houthi rebels have attacked cargo ships off the coast of Yemen, and the US has responded with its own airstrikes. On Israel’s border , clashes between Israel and the Hezbollah militant group in Lebanon continue to intensify.

While it's a no-brainer to reconfigure plans located in the immediate conflict zone, many travelers with upcoming trips to the surrounding region are wondering what to do. Is it safe, or responsible, to embark on a Nile cruise in Egypt at the moment? Or to continue on with a visit to Petra, in Jordan? The questions have become only murkier as the conflict expands.

Following a regional security alert issued by the State Department in October that advises US citizens throughout the Middle East to “take caution,” some travelers have responded by canceling trips, while others have pressed on with plans under the guidance of travel providers.

One luxury tour group, Red Savannah says that all travel they have arranged for clients in Egypt and Jordan is continuing as normal. “While we are holding off selling Lebanon, we believe that Egypt and Jordan continue to be safe destinations to visit,” says George Morgan-Grenville, CEO of Red Savannah. “Feedback from clients who traveled over Christmas was incredibly positive.”

According to data from the travel booking company Hopper, Jordan is currently seeing increased demand from US travelers compared to January of last year. US travel demand to Lebanon has dropped relative to other countries in the region, while bookings for Egypt have remained flat, Hopper tells Condé Nast Traveler.

For many, there's an emotional calculation to make when planning travel to countries in close proximity to conflict zones. “Every person has their own unique risk threshold,” says Dave Dennis, executive director of Cornerstone Safety Group, a risk management organization that supports travel companies. “An acceptable risk for one person can be very different from another.”

We asked safety and industry experts to share advice for travelers considering trips to Lebanon, Jordan, Egypt, and the Red Sea in the near future. Here's what travelers should know—from what's happening on the ground, to government advisories, to which choices other travelers are making.

Jump ahead:

Should you travel to Jordan right now?

Should you travel to egypt right now, should you travel to lebanon right now.

• Should you take a Red Sea cruise right now?
• Additional tips

The US State Department has kept Jordan under a “Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution” travel alert that it first issued on July 13. The only regions that travelers are instructed to avoid are the country’s borders with Syria and Iraq, its refugee camps, and Zarqa, Rusayfah, and the Baqa’a neighborhood of Ayn Basha due to ongoing safety concerns, according to the department’s guidance.

“Jordan, being further from regional unrest, remains at a Level 2 advisory, which is a common category for many regions globally,” says Dennis. As such, most tours throughout Jordan continue to operate as scheduled, and visitors can visit highlights like the Dead Sea , the Wadi Rum desert, Petra, and the capital city of Amman.

The Jordanian Tourism Board told the Times of London in January that the country remains safe for international travel: “In light of the recent developments in Gaza, we want to emphasize that Jordan continues to be a safe and welcoming destination for tourists from around the world,” the agency said in the statement. “Our commitment to ensuring the safety and wellbeing of all visitors remains unwavering and we want to reassure everyone that Jordan’s borders are open to tourists.”

Egypt's alert level from the State Department hasn’t changed since July 13, and remains at a “Level 3: Reconsider Travel.” Tourists should continue to avoid travel to the Sinai Peninsula, the land bordering Israel and Gaza and to the east of Cairo, as it is a “particularly dangerous area,” according to the department.

In a December 20 security reminder , the US Embassy in Cairo advised US travelers in Egypt to maintain situational awareness and personal security vigilance, exercise caution if unexpectedly in the vicinity of large gatherings or protests, and to keep a low profile.

Many group tours, like Red Savannah's, which visit sites like the Great Pyramids of Giza, the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, the Valley of the Kings , and Karnak Temple in Luxor, are continuing as normal. But even as many trips forge ahead, some operators are seeing significant cancellations. One firm in Egypt, Amisol Travel, has seen just 40 to 50% of its typical bookings from February and September 2024, according to the New York Times .

Nile River cruises are also continuing to operate as planned. The only changes at this time are cancellations of post-cruise land packages through Israel—most lines have removed these add-on tours for the near future.

“We continue to closely monitor the situation in Israel and Gaza and have canceled a select number of Jerusalem extensions for our Pharaohs & Pyramids itinerary,” says a January 11 statement on Viking’s website. “All of our departures in Egypt are operating as scheduled. Our top priority is the safety and wellbeing of our guests, crew and partners on the ground."

In recent months, AmaWaterways has been making similar cancellations ​​of extended land tours through Israel. “Guests with the post-cruise Israel package scheduled to depart on Secrets of Egypt & the Nile itinerary starting in Cairo up to and including June 21, 2024 will be refunded for the Israel land portion as well as the Cairo to Tel Aviv airfare,” the line said in an emailed statement. “There are no other changes to any other Egypt river cruise or associated land packages.”

Despite most Nile itineraries continuing as planned, lines are seeing an uptick in cancellations from passengers. "The impact has been pretty severe, quite honestly, for the first quarter of 2024," Pamela Hoffee, president of Avalon Waterways, told Travel Weekly in early December. "Close to half of our guests canceled for the first quarter of 2024. The rest of the year has not seen as much impact."

As of October 17, the US State Department has had a “Level 4: Do Not Travel” warning for Lebanon. The advisory was last updated on December 19 and recommends US citizens do not travel to the country “due to crime, terrorism, armed conflict, civil unrest, kidnapping, and Embassy Beirut’s limited capacity to provide support to US citizens."

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The advisory "speaks to inherent dangers of the region and the lack of immediate emergency services if a traveler was in need of assistance from government agencies,” says Dennis.

Clashes between the Israeli military and the Hezbollah militants in Lebanon have continued at the countries’ borders for months. Now, it's appearing more likely that serious conflict could spread even farther into Lebanon. The head of Israel’s military, Chief of the General Staff Herzi Halevi, said on January 17 that the IDF is increasing readiness for “fighting in Lebanon,” CNN reported .

“The State Department recommends that US citizens in Lebanon leave now, while commercial flights remain available, due to the unpredictable security situation,” says a security alert from the US Embassy in Beirut issued on November 4. (At the time of publication, no new security alerts have been issued from the Embassy in Beirut since).

What's happening with cruises in the Red Sea?

Some cruise lines have begun canceling or changing itineraries that were set to transit through the Red Sea, due to the heightening conflicts there. According to Seatrade Cruise News , MSC has canceled three sailings that had stops through the Red Sea and Middle East: a March 30 voyage on MSC Virtuosa sailing from Dubai to Southampton, England; an April 3 sailing on MSC Splendida from Cape Town to Genoa, Italy; and an April 21 sailing on MSC Opera from Dubai to Genoa.

Silversea has also canceled an upcoming voyage aboard Silver Moon from Dubai to Mumbai that was slated to depart on January 26. “Affected guests and their travel agents have been informed of the reprotection options,” Silversea told Traveler in an emailed statement. “The voyage between Mumbai and Singapore, scheduled between Feb 11 and Feb 29, is currently scheduled to proceed as planned. Our global security team continues to closely monitor the situation in the region and will make any additional changes if required.”

Additional tips for considering travel to the region

1. consider postponing instead of canceling.

The standard guidance in the travel industry, even in harrowing situations, is that postponing a trip is usually a better option than canceling, if you can swing it. That way, local workers and/or travel businesses don't completely lose out on travelers' support, particularly at a time of need. “We highly recommend postponing, or rebooking to another region, over canceling all together,” says Matt Berna, president The Americas for Intrepid Travel. "More than ever the world needs intrepid travelers. We want travelers to do and see incredible things, and for those experiences to have positive social and economic impacts on the host communities they visit.”

One benefit for travelers post-pandemic is that the majority of operators now offer flexible changes and postponements. “Since COVID-19, we have seen a trend towards rebooking flexibility in the travel industry,” says Christina Tunnah, general manager Americas for travel insurance provider World Nomads. “Many US-based airlines retained the credit and rebooking policies from the peak of COVID-19. If you booked with a tour provider, contact customer service to understand what kind of policies may apply in this type of situation.”

Some tour companies allow cancellations within a certain window or will give a voucher toward a future trip if you’d like to postpone. “Should a client feel uncomfortable about traveling, we will always do our best to offer a postponement,” says Morgan-Greenville of Red Savannah.

Jerry Sorkin , a travel specialist with Iconic Journeys Worldwide , says his company gives customers the option to reschedule and apply 100% of their funds toward a future tour to the same destination, up until 30 days before their trip. (Travelers who want to cancel their trip within 30 days of their departure will have to rely on travel insurance for refunds.) “If they did not take out travel insurance, they did so at their own risk and signed a document when booking with us that they had declined to take out travel insurance,” Sorkin says. These types of cancellation policies are standard throughout the industry, which makes understanding travel insurance policies all the more important.

2. Purchase travel insurance

“We always recommend purchasing travel insurance as soon as you invest in your flights, accommodations, and other travel costs,” says Tunnah. “All policies are different, so be sure the policy you select offers the coverage you are most concerned with, such as trip cancellation or trip interruption. And always be sure to read your policy details.” For instance, trip cancellations due to war, invasion, or hostilities between nations are generally excluded from travel insurance policies, but some may offer coverage for terrorist incidents that occur in your departure or destination city, according to Tunnah. (World Nomads’ travel insurance policies for US residents offer trip cancellation coverage in the event a terrorist incident occurs within 30 days of the scheduled departure date, for instance.)

3. Reference international sources during research and consider traveling with a local tour operator

If you decide to go ahead with your trip, there are still precautions to take, too, and ways to be as informed as possible. “I always advocate for travelers to research the areas visited, purchase travel insurance, and talk to insurance providers about coverage and emergency support options should a need arise,” says Dennis, the risk management expert. “Some travel insurance policies won't cover regions listed as a Level 4 (Do Not Travel) government rating, so it's important to verify exemptions prior to travel." Dennis also suggests traveling with a reputable, locally experienced operator: "These organizations typically have deep connections with the communities they visit and are responsible for making itinerary adjustments based on local circumstances.”

In your research, try to include international media sources for the most holistic picture of what’s happening in the area. “It's important to seek out information from multiple sources to find a balanced understanding of regional safety and security,” Dennis says. “This may include reviewing US, UK, Canadian, and even Australian State Department travel warnings, local embassy updates, and if available, gaining access to information from professional security organizations. Each resource may have slight variations of information depending on the audience they serve, so it's important to gather as many perspectives as possible for a balanced approach.”

4. Have an emergency plan

As a precaution, US tourists on international trips should always sign up for the State Department’s Smart Traveler Enrollment Program ( STEP ) to receive important safety alerts from the US embassy in the country they are visiting. Enrolling is free, only takes a few minutes, and will help the embassy contact you in the event of an emergency.

It’s also a good idea to make sure loved ones at home have key information about your travels. “Personally speaking, when I travel internationally, I always leave a copy of my itinerary, passport, and travel insurance policy with my family,” Dennis says. “I also make a check-in plan, so they know when to expect a call, text, or email.”

More than anything, making these difficult travel decisions is about building up a sense of personal intuition for what feels safe and enjoyable.

This article has been updated since its original publish date.

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Best and Worst Times to Visit Egypt and Jordan 2024/2025

Egypt and Jordan are a popular combination for travelers visiting the Middle East. Both countries offer amazing experiences that will not disappoint you, such as visiting iconic pyramids, taking a charming Nile cruise, or floating effortlessly on the Dead Sea.

The best times to visit both Egypt and Jordan are in March, April, October, and November when the temperatures are mild and comfortable. For Egypt, the optimal time to visit is from October to April, with pleasant temperatures ranging from 66–86°F (18–30°C). As for Jordan, the best times to visit are from March to May and September to November, when the temperatures range from 64–81°F (17–27°C).

Content Preview

• 1. Best Times for Lower Crowds and Prices
• 2. Best Times for a Family Trip
• 3. Worst Times to Visit
• 4. Travel Guide by Month

Best Times for Lower Costs and Fewer Crowds in Egypt and Jordan

Our private tours include 4-star hotels, full-day itineraries, tickets for attractions, a private car, and a private guide. The cost in Egypt is about US$200–250 per day per person, and the cost in Jordan is about US$200–300 per day per person. Therefore, the average cost to visit both countries is about US$250 per day per person.

• December and January are the most expensive times to visit Egypt and Jordan as it's the peak season with pleasant weather and the Christmas and New Year holidays. The costs can be as high as US$550–800 per day per person.
• February to April and September to November are relatively cheap times to travel to both countries. The weather is fine and the costs are about US$400–550 per day per person.
• May to August is the cheapest time to visit and the costs would be about 30% off.

When choosing a time to travel with lower costs and fewer crowds in both countries, we recommend you focus on the cheaper period in Egypt as you would spend more time in Egypt and the time in Jordan would focus on the scenic spots, so consider the impact weatherwise.

The off-season in Egypt, from May to August, is the cheaper time with fewer crowds to worry about , although the hot temperatures average about 95°F (35°C). Similarly, the summer months from June to August have lower costs and fewer crowds when traveling to Jordan.

Tips for the best value for money trip: Most clients tend to focus their trips on Egypt because the costs in Egypt are cheaper compared to Jordan, and you would have the opportunity to spend more time there.

Check how to plan a trip to the Middle East >>>

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Best Times for a Family Trip to Egypt and Jordan

December to February, being the peak season, is the best time for a family to travel to Egypt and Jordan to experience family-friendly activities , such as taking a Nile cruise, enjoying camel rides, and floating effortlessly on the Dead Sea.

During the months of December to February, Egypt experiences mild and comfortable temperatures ranging from 66–79°F (18–26°C), and Jordan is colder with an average daily high temperature of about 57°F (13°C) . The Dead Sea in Jordan is less affected by the winter weather due to its constant temperature. Even in winter, the daily high temperature at the Dead Sea remains about 72°F (22°C).

Peak seasons mean higher costs and larger crowds. If you are preparing to travel during these periods, we suggest you book your flights and hotels at least 3 –6 months in advance to secure them at more reasonable prices, at least departing before December 20th to get a better price for flights . Contact us for more recommendations for creating a hassle-free trip.

Summer is another high season for local Egypt family trips. Summer in Egypt is extremely hot with temperatures ranging from 95–108°F (35–42°C). If summer is the only time you have, then June is the best time to spend your summer vacation in Egypt and Jordan. June is less crowded and cooler compared to July and August.

Spring break is also an ideal time to travel to both countries with fine weather, fewer crowds, and cheaper costs.

Suggested reading: How to Plan a 2-Week Itinerary in Egypt and Jordan >>>

Worst Times to Visit Egypt and Jordan

Considering the temperatures, the worst times to travel around Egypt and Jordan are the hottest times in both countries, which are from May to August. The temperatures reach 90–102°F(32–38°C). In Aswan in Egypt, the temperature can even exceed 108°F (42°C).

These worst times, however, also offer benefits in that you can expect cheaper costs and fewer crowds. If you're planning a summer trip with your school-age children, we suggest that you travel in June when it is not so hot, with a daily high temperature of about 93°F (33°C).

To avoid the heat, you're recommended to do outdoor activities in the early morning or late in the afternoon to minimize your exposure to the intense heat.

If crowds really bother you, you'd better avoid the peak seasons from December to February, especially Christmas and New Year. To escape the crowds in the high season, we suggest you visit Egypt and Jordan 2 weeks earlier or later than Christmas.

Our specialist travel consultant would make your trip more worry-free, which is especially helpful in the bad weather months or peak seasons. Contact us for more suggestions.

Egypt and Jordan Travel Guide by Month

Click the sign of each month to check the travel guide information.

January Weather in Egypt and Jordan: Popular Month to Visit

• Egypt: average highs 66–75°F (18–23°C), dry except for around Alexandria with 50mm (2") of rain
• Jordan: average highs 55°F (12°C), and the Dead Sea is about 68°F (20°C). Rainfall is about 50 mm (2 inches) away from the Dead Sea.

January is one of the best times to discover the iconic highlights of both countries. You could indulge in the pyramids complex, an amazing Nile cruise, and the impressive Roman ruins in Jordan, and celebrate New Year with your family.

If you want to travel to Egypt and Jordan in January, we suggest you plan ahead and make an early reservation (at least half a year in advance) to book your preferred hotels at a reasonable price during this holiday season.

Suggested Reading:  How Long to Spend in the Middle East .

February Weather in Egypt and Jordan: the Abu Simbel Sun Festival

• Egypt: average highs 71–79°F (21–26°C), dry
• Jordan: average highs 55–59°F (12–15°C), and the Dead Sea is 72°F (22°C). Rainfall is about 50 mm (2 inches)

The mild weather for traveling to both countries continues in February. With only a few rainy days, you can still expect to enjoy outdoor activities, such as camel rides, desert safaris, and floating on the Dead Sea.

February still experiences big crowds and high costs. It is recommended to make early bookings, ideally 6 months in advance, to secure the best deals for your trip.

At the time of the Abu Simbel Sun Festival, on February 22nd in 2024, a ray of sun shines through the temple, which is a popular spectacle.

March Weather in Egypt and Jordan: Good for Travel

• Egypt: average highs 75–86°F (23–30°C), dry
• Jordan: average highs 64°F (17°C), and at the Dead Sea 79°F (26°C). Low rainfall is about 40 mm (2 inches) around Amman.

March is a good month to explore attractions in both Egypt and Jordan. The temperature starts to rise in both countries and rainfall in Jordan (around Amman) decreases. It is a favorable time to visit and enjoy the sights in both destinations.

As the shoulder season, March offers a great opportunity to visit Egypt and Jordan with fewer crowds and more affordable costs, and the weather is mild and comfortable.

Suggested reading: How to Plan a Trip to Egypt and Jordan >>>

April Weather in Egypt and Jordan: Comfortable and Warmer

• Egypt: average highs 82°F (27°C), with Nile cruises and around Aswan and Luxor experiencing about 95°F (35°C)
• Jordan: average highs 72°F (22°C)

April temperatures usually get as hot as 86°F (30°C) on average, and temperatures in Aswan and Luxor in Egypt reach 95°F (35°C). It's also a good time to explore Egypt and Jordan without crowds and you can visit attractions at your own pace.

In April, Jordan is a great place to enjoy adventurous experiences, such as camping in the desert and exploring Wadi Rum, which has a similar landscape to the surface of the Moon.

Suggested reading: How to Plan a Trip to Jordan >>>

May Weather in Egypt and Jordan: Less Crowded and Cheaper Costs

• Egypt: average highs 90°F (32°C), and the Nile cruise in Aswan and Luxor is about 102°F (38°C)
• Jordan: average highs 81°F (27°C)

It's getting hot in May with an average temperature of 90°F (32°C), but it would still be suitable to experience outdoor activities in Egypt and Jordan , such as camel rides or floating effortlessly on the Dead Sea.

It is suitable to relax in a seaside city where temperatures are slightly cooler. You can enjoy activities such as surfing, snorkeling, and simply relaxing on the beach.

June Weather in Egypt and Jordan: Best Month for a Summer Trip

• Egypt: average highs 93°F (33°C), with Nile cruises, Aswan, and Luxor at about 108°F (42°C)
• Jordan: average highs 86–90°F (30–32°C)

Most of Egypt and Jordan share the same pattern in June: hot and dry. Especially in Aswan and Luxor in Egypt, where the temperature can exceed about 108°F (42°C).

If you're planning a summer trip with your school-age children, June is the best month for you to travel. It allows you to explore these countries without such large crowds and excessive heat compared to July and August.

Suggested reading: How to Plan a Family Trip to Egypt >>>

July Weather in Egypt and Jordan: Hottest and Very Dry

• Egypt: average highs 95–108°F (35–42°C)
• Jordan: average highs 88–102°F (31–38°C)

The weather in July is similar to June but the crowds tend to increase due to school summer vacations. It's a popular month to travel to Egypt and Jordan even with the high temperatures.

We recommend you go sightseeing in the early morning or late in the afternoon to escape the hottest time of the day, or you can do some indoor activities, such as visiting the Egyptian Museum, during the hottest hours.

August Weather in Egypt and Jordan: Cheapest Time to Visit

• Jordan: average highs 90–102°F (32–38°C)

The daily temperature is about 95°F (35°C) in both countries and it's considered to be the cheapest time with the fewest crowds to travel to Egypt and Jordan.

It's a good choice to spend your time in a coastal city by the Red Sea to enjoy swimming, surfing, or snorkeling for a refreshing summer experience.

You can just tell us your preferences and requirements, and we will customize a tour for you.

September Weather in Egypt and Jordan: Transition Period

• Egypt: average highs 90–100°F (32–37°C)
• Jordan: average highs 86–99°F (30–37°C)

September is the transition period from summer to autumn and daytime temperatures remain high in this month. Traveling to Egypt and Jordan in September allows you to experience the highlights of both countries with lower prices and fewer crowds.

October Weather in Egypt and Jordan: the Abu Simbel Sun Festival

• Egypt: average highs 86–95°F (30–35°C)
• Jordan: average highs 81–93°F (27–33°C)

Egypt and Jordan begin to cool down in October and the unbearable summer heat starts to fade away. As the shoulder season, before it starts to get crowded during the peak season, it's an excellent time to explore historical sites outside and enjoy some memorable activities, such as taking a Nile cruise.

At the time of the Abu Simbel Sun Festival, on October 22nd in 2024, a ray of sun shines through the temple, which is a popular spectacle.

November Weather in Egypt and Jordan: Cooler Weather

• Egypt: average highs 77–86°F (25–30°C)
• Jordan: average highs 68–84°F (20–28°C)

The temperatures in November are milder, making it one of the best times to visit Egypt and Jordan. With fewer travelers compared to the peak season in December, you can take your time to appreciate the ancient sites at a more relaxed pace.

If you're interested in exciting outdoor experiences, such as floating on the Dead Sea and desert safaris, then November is the best time for you to immerse yourself in these adventures.

December Weather in Egypt and Jordan: Christmas and New Year

• Egypt: average highs 70–77°F (21–25°C)
• Jordan: average highs 57–72°F (13–22°C)

December is considered to be one of the best months to visit Egypt and Jordan. The weather is moderate and comfortable, making it an ideal time to experience all of the highlights of both countries.

Christmas is one of the busiest times in Egypt and Jordan so we recommend that you plan your trip ahead of time and make a reservation at least 6 months in advance for an affordable price.

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Egypt Travel Advisory

Travel advisory july 13, 2023, egypt - level 3: reconsider travel.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Reconsider travel to Egypt due to  terrorism . Exercise increased caution in Egypt due to  the Embassy’s limited ability to assist dual national U.S.-Egyptian citizens who are arrested or detained.

Do not travel to:

• The Sinai Peninsula (with the exception of travel to Sharm El-Sheikh by air) due to  terrorism .
• The Western Desert due to  terrorism .
• Egyptian border areas due to  military zones .

Country Summary: Terrorist groups continue plotting attacks in Egypt. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, and have targeted diplomatic facilities, tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, western businesses, restaurants, resorts, and local government facilities. Terrorists have conducted attacks in urban areas, including in Cairo, despite the heavy security presence. Terrorists have targeted religious sites, to include mosques, churches, monasteries, and buses traveling to these locations.

Due to risks to civil aviation operating within or in the vicinity of Egypt, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued a Notice to Air Missions (NOTAM) and/or a Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR). For more information U.S. citizens should consult the  Federal Aviation Administration’s Prohibitions, Restrictions and Notices .

Local law prohibits protesting or demonstrating without a permit. Being near anti-government protests can draw scrutiny from Egyptian police and security forces. U.S. citizens have been detained for participating in protests and for posting content on social media perceived as critical of Egypt or its allies.

The U.S. Embassy may have a limited ability to provide consular services to dual U.S.-Egyptian citizens. Egyptian law considers dual citizens to be Egyptian citizens.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Egypt.

If you decide to travel to Egypt:  

• Stay alert in locations frequented by Westerners.
• Avoid demonstrations and crowds.
• Obtain comprehensive medical insurance that includes medical evacuation.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)   to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on   Facebook   and   Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report   for Egypt.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest   Travel Health Information  related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the   Traveler’s Checklist .

Sinai Peninsula – Level 4: Do Not Travel The Sinai Peninsula remains a particularly dangerous area, with frequent attacks on security forces and civilians.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens anywhere in the Sinai Peninsula as U.S. government employees are not authorized to travel to these areas (with the exception of the beach resort of Sharm El-Sheikh; travel to Sharm El-Sheikh is only permitted by air). Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

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Fjords, Pharaohs or Koalas? Time to Plan for Your Next Eclipse.

If you can’t get enough of totality, or missed out this time, you’ll have three more chances in the next four years in destinations like Iceland, Spain, Egypt and Australia.

• Share full article

By Danielle Dowling

Are you still a little giddy from the magical moments of totality during Monday’s solar eclipse? Or did clouds swoop in to block your view? Maybe you just couldn’t make it to the path of totality this time. No matter what, the question now is “ Where and when will it happen again?”

“People who have never seen it before, the first words out of their mouth after the totality ends is ‘I’ve got to see another one, this is incredible, this is unbelievable.’ That is when you become addicted to these things and end up traveling no matter where the next one is,” said Joseph Rao, an eclipse chaser and guest lecturer at the Hayden Planetarium.

So, if like Mr. Rao, you’ve developed a raging case of umbraphilia — the love of eclipses — you’ll have three chances over the next four years to see the moon blot out the sun. The first, on Aug. 12, 2026, will start above Greenland, then strafe the west coast of Iceland and move along the Atlantic Ocean and over Spain. Almost a year later, on Aug. 2, 2027, another will skirt the Mediterranean coast of North Africa then cross Egypt and part of the Arabian Peninsula. The third, on July 22, 2028, will cut across Australia and the southern tip of New Zealand.

Future Eclipses

Eclipse chasers will have several more chances this decade to view a total solar eclipse .

Last week, as Victoria Sahami , the owner of Sirius Travel , was preparing to guide a group of tourists in Mazatlán, Mexico, for Monday’s big event, she was also planning for these other upcoming eclipses. Ms. Sahami joined the ranks of the eclipse-obsessed when she witnessed one in Venezuela in the 1990s. “Like many people, I was hooked. There was no going back,” she said.

Total solar eclipses happen fairly regularly — about every one to two years — in locations scattered around the world. “That’s the great thing about them: You wind up in places that you don’t normally go,” Ms. Sahami said.

A major spoiler is weather, which will be a big variable in the 2026 eclipse — one Greenland, Iceland and Spain will see.

“Iceland normally has a lot of cloud during that time of year,” said Paul Maley , who runs Ring of Fire Expeditions . “The data shows Spain to have the higher good-weather prospects of all three. However, the sun is low in the sky and the eclipse ends as the sun hits the horizon at sunset.”

Because of Iceland’s mercurial meteorology, Ring of Fire Expeditions is going all in on Spain, with a 10-day excursion on the mainland. Sirius Travel is offering not only a five-day trip to Majorca but also an eight-day tour around Iceland. It will be based in Reykjavik, and the itinerary will remain flexible on the day of the eclipse so the tour can easily pivot toward the location with the least cloud cover. Ms. Sahami recommends the trip for those who already have a few eclipses under their belt and would be happy just to take in the sights of Iceland if the weather doesn’t cooperate.

The 2027 eclipse, on the other hand, promises to be truly stellar: Luxor, Egypt — the site of numerous ancient temples as well as the Valleys of the Kings and Queens — sits right in the middle of the path of totality and will be bathed in darkness for a full 6 minutes 23 seconds. Weather-wise, it is what Ms. Sahami called “a slam dunk.” “You know you’re going to see it. You know that you’re not going to get any clouds,” she said.

But for all its potential, those considering Egypt should be aware that the State Department has a Level 3 “Reconsider Travel” warning for the country because of the risk of terrorism.

The 2028 eclipse will darken the skies over Sydney, Australia, for 3 minutes 49 seconds. It will be the first time the city has experienced a total solar eclipse since 1857. Ms. Sahami has her eyes on a trip based out of there, while Mr. Maley has chartered a cruise ship off the northwest coast of Australia. It will be winter there, he said, but that isn’t likely to mean bad eclipse-viewing weather.

If you want to see any (or all) of these eclipses, you should get started on planning and booking now, particularly if you want to sign up for a trip organized by a tour company. One of Sirius Travel’s excursions to Luxor is already full.

Scrutinize refund policies and look into insuring your trip. Several companies will fully refund your deposit if you cancel a year in advance. A lot can happen, Ms. Sahami said, “but if you think you’re going to go, why not?”

Follow New York Times Travel on Instagram and sign up for our weekly Travel Dispatch newsletter to get expert tips on traveling smarter and inspiration for your next vacation. Dreaming up a future getaway or just armchair traveling? Check out our 52 Places to Go in 2024 .

Middle East latest: Iranian commandos hijack Israel-linked cargo ship by helicopter - Israel vows 'consequences'

Iranian forces have seized an Israel-linked cargo ship with 25 crew members on board, steering it towards Iran. Israel has vowed there will be "consequences" for the hijacking, and demanded the EU sanction Iran and deem its Revolutionary Guards terrorists.

Saturday 13 April 2024 17:36, UK

• Israel-Hamas war
• Iran seizes Israeli-linked cargo ship with 25 crew on board
• Watch: Revolutionary Guards board vessel by helicopter
• 'Iran will bear consequences', Israel responds
• Risk of dragging US and UK into another major conflict
• US 'prepared to intercept' strikes on Israel
• Explained: Why is Iran threatening to attack Israel? 
• Live reporting by Jess Sharp

Nine people have been arrested at a ceasefire demonstration in London, the Metropolitan Police has said. 

Tens of thousands of pro-Palestinian protesters gathered in the capital today to call for a ceasefire in Gaza and urge the government to stop all arms sales to Israel.

Protesters marched from Russell Square to Parliament Square where speakers led chants of "free Palestine" and addressed crowds of people waving Palestinian flags. 

Counter-protesters exchanged chants with the larger pro-Palestinian march as it passed by, calling for a release of hostages held by Hamas.

"During a pro-Palestine protest and counterprotests in Westminster on Saturday 13 April the Met arrested nine people for public order offences," the force said. 

The Met said it had deployed nearly 1,000 officers to police the events, which also included a demonstration held at the Cenotaph by right-wing group Turning Point UK.

Iran's seizure of a cargo ship in the Strait of Hormuz is a "blatant violation of international law", the UK's defence secretary has said. 

Iranian authorities hijacked the MSC Aries via helicopter earlier today, diverting the vessel and its 25 crew members towards Iran. 

Grant Shapps has called for the "unconditional release of the ship and its crew without delay". 

"We are working with partners to prevent escalation in the Middle East. Iran must cease their destabilising behaviour immediately," he added. 

Iran has been threatening to launch a retaliatory strike on Israel in recent days after two of its top generals were killed in an attack on its embassy in Syria. 

Israel has been widely blamed for the deadly airstrike, but has not publicly commented on it. 

This morning, the Israeli military said Iran will "bear the consequences" for seizing the MSC Aries. 

Israel's defence minister has urged people not to take "revenge" over the death of an Israeli teenager in the West Bank. 

Yoav Gallant said he was "saddened" by the death of Binyamin Achimair, who he said was "murdered in cold blood". 

"I appeal to the public, let the security forces act quickly in the hunt for the terrorists - revenge actions will make it difficult for our fighters in their mission - the law must not be taken into one's hands," Mr Gallant said on X. 

The 14-year-old boy went missing on Friday, and his body was found earlier today by Israeli security forces and police.

The Israeli army has said he was killed in a "terrorist attack". 

His disappearance sparked a large attack by Israeli settlers on a Palestinian village. 

Palestinian health officials said one man was killed and 25 others were wounded in the attack on Mughayyir.

Canada has warned its citizens to avoid all travelling to Israel, Gaza and the West Bank. 

The country has upgraded its risk assessment of the region due to the increased threat of attacks on Israeli territory.

Foreign Minister Melanie Joly posted a statement on X, saying Canadians already in the area should consider leaving by commercial means. 

"With a heightened risk of attacks on Israeli territory, the regional security situation remains highly volatile and could escalate without notice," she warned.

The federal government had previously advised Canadians to avoid non-essential travel to the region.

A British-Palestinian surgeon who volunteered in Gaza hospitals during the first weeks of the war said he was denied entry into Germany for the duration of a pro-Palestinian conference this weekend.

Dr Ghassan Abu Sitta was due to take part in the conference, but when he arrived at Berlin airport yesterday, he was held for several hours and then told he had to return to the UK, he said.

Police at the airport refused entry due to "the safety of the people at the conference and public order," Mr Abu Sitta told the AP.

The gathering, entitled the Palestine Congress, was to discuss a range of topics including German arms shipments to Israel and solidarity with what organisers called the Palestinian struggle. 

Police at Berlin airport could not immediately be reached for comment. 

Mr Abu Sitta has worked during multiple conflicts in the Palestinian territories, beginning in the late 1980s during the first Palestinian uprising.  

He has also worked in other conflict zones, including in Iraq, Syria and Yemen. 

He spent 44 days in Gaza hospitals as a volunteer for Doctors Without Borders. 

Protestors have been demonstrating outside the US embassy office in Tel Aviv.

People held placards and stopped traffic during as they called for a deal to release Israeli hostages held in Gaza.

Levels of protest against Benjamin Netanyahu's approach to the war have been steadily increasing in Israel.

Footage shows a barrage of rockets fired toward northern Israel last night.

The IDF said Hezbollah launched approximately 40 rockets into the north of the country.

While some of the rockets were intercepted, others fell in open areas and sirens were sounded to warn of falling shrapnel. 

There were no injuries reported during the attack, the IDF said.

Hezbollah - an Iran-backed militant group based in Lebanon - has regularly exchanged fire with Israel since the 7 October attacks. 

Israel's "blatant" provocation of Iran means a response was expected, says Yoss Mekelberg, associate fellow at Chatham House's Middle East and North Africa programme.

But the seizure of a commercial ship in the Strait of Hormuz was "not exactly the response we expected, it is a relatively minor one," he said.

Iran either felt that it had to do something but did not wish to escalate the situation, or this is the "first among other acts".

Mr Mekelberg said it was difficult to know what Benjamin Netanyahu's priorities were, having lost much of the support of the international community in Gaza and now "provoking [Iran] to react".

Iran blames an attack on its consulate in Syria that killed senior commanders on Israel - Israel has not said it was responsible.

"It was so blatant there is an expectation... for a response, the question is what kind of response," said Mr Mekelberg.

A total of 33,686 Palestinians have been killed in Israel's military offensive so far, the Hamas-led health ministry has said. 

A further 76,309 people have been wounded, it added. 

There have been 52 Palestinians killed and 95 injured in the last 24 hours, it said in a statement. 

The ministry does not differentiate between civilian and militant deaths. 

While some Israeli officials have sought to cast doubt on fatality figures given out by the Palestinian Health Authority in Gaza, a number of independent groups say they have proved to be largely reliable and broadly in line with those later produced by the UN and Israel itself.

Examination of data from previous Gaza conflicts - the health ministry's counts compared with the post-war United Nations analysis - shows that the initial data is largely accurate with, at most, a 10-12% discrepancy.

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When is Eid al-Fitr 2024 and how is it celebrated?

The three-day festival celebrates the completion of the fasting month of Ramadan by Muslims across the world.

As a new moon was not sighted on Monday evening after Maghrib prayers, Muslims in Saudi Arabia and neighbouring countries will fast one more day, completing 30 days of Ramadan. The first day of Eid will then be celebrated on Wednesday, April 10.

The first day of Eid al-Fitr is determined by the sighting of the crescent moon marking the start of the month of Shawwal, the 10th month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar.

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Lunar months last between 29 and 30 days so Muslims usually have to wait until the night before Eid to verify its date.

Other countries follow independent sightings.

When the sighting has been verified, Eid is declared on television, radio stations and at mosques.

How do Muslims celebrate Eid?

Traditionally, Eid is celebrated for three days as an official holiday in Muslim-majority countries. However, the number of holiday days varies by country.

Muslims begin Eid day celebrations by partaking in a prayer service that takes place shortly after dawn, followed by a short sermon.

On their way to the prayer, which is traditionally held in an open area, Muslims recite takbeerat, praising God by saying “Allahu Akbar”, meaning “God is great”.

It is customary to eat something sweet before the prayer, such as date -filled biscuits known as maamoul in the Middle East. This particular festival is known as the “sweet” Eid – and the distribution of sweets is common across the Muslim world.

Muslims usually spend the day visiting relatives and neighbours and accepting sweets as they move around from house to house.

Each country has traditional desserts and sweets that are prepared before Eid or on the morning of the first day.

Children, dressed in new clothes, are offered gifts and money to celebrate the joyous occasion.

Girls and women in many countries decorate their hands with henna. The celebration for Eid begins the night before as women gather in neighbourhoods and large family gatherings for the application of henna.

In some countries, families visit graveyards to offer their respects to departed family members right after the morning prayers.

It is common for Muslim-majority countries to decorate their cities with lights and hold festivities to commemorate the end of the fasting month.

Eid amid the onslaught in Gaza

For some 2.3 million Palestinians in Gaza this Eid, this will be the first Muslim religious holiday after more than 33,000 people have been killed in Israeli attacks. With little food aid, and very limited water, Gaza’s Eid al-Fitr will be mired in destruction amid the continuing attacks.

What are common Eid greetings?

The most popular greeting is “Eid Mubarak” (Blessed Eid) or “Eid sa’id” (Happy Eid). Eid greetings also vary depending on the country and language.

The video below shows how people say Eid Mubarak in different languages around the world.