main tourist attraction in northern africa

Top 10 Destinations in North Africa

Planning a trip to  North Africa  is an exciting and infinitely rewarding experience. However, there is so much to see and do that deciding on an itinerary can be tricky.  Adrenaline junkies should consider a trip to the ski slopes of Morocco  or to Egypt's underwater reefs. Those with a passion for breathtaking scenery should plan a tour of the Sahara Desert, while history buffs will love Egypt's treasure trove of ancient sights . Wherever your adventures take you, try to visit at least one of the following iconic North African destinations.

Pyramids of Giza, Egypt

Perhaps the most iconic of Egypt's ancient sights, the Pyramids of Giza are located just outside Cairo . Comprising three different pyramid complexes, the site is one of the original Seven Wonders of the World. Of these, it is both the oldest and the only one that still survives today. The three main pyramids serve as the tombs of the pharaohs Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure. Khufu's pyramid (also known as the Great Pyramid of Giza) is the largest and dates back some 4,500 years. In front of the pyramids lies the Great Sphinx, a vast cat-like statue carved out of a single block of stone. Want to see more pyramids? Plan a trip to the ancient city of  Meroë  in Sudan. 

Marrakesh, Morocco

Nestled at the foot of the Atlas Mountains, Marrakesh is one of Morocco's four imperial cities. Not for the faint-hearted, it is a bustling metropolis filled with narrow streets, insistent hawkers, and a myriad of sounds and smells. It's also one of the most interesting cities in North Africa. Visitors come to Marrakesh to browse for treasures in the souks of the ancient medina, or to sample authentic Moroccan cuisine in the central square, Djemma El-Fna. Beautiful riads and serene hammams add to the experience, while the city's historic sights are well worth seeing. Start at the Saadian Tombs or  El Badi Palace .

Luxor, Egypt

The city of Luxor was built on and around the ancient site of Thebes, once the wealthiest city in ancient Egypt. The modern city has its own spectacular temple, as well as a series of excellent museums. Close to Luxor is the ancient site of Karnak, which was the most important place of worship for ancient Egyptians. Here you'll find a spectacular complex of sanctuaries, kiosks, pylons, and obelisks, all dedicated to the Theban gods. Across the Nile from Luxor lie the royal burial grounds known as The Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens. This is where you'll find the tomb of Tutankhamun.

Fes, Morocco

The most complete medieval city of the Arab world, Fes is a strange and appealing mix of Middle Ages meets the modern world. Fes was Morocco's capital for more than 400 years and is still considered the religious and cultural center of the country today. The extraordinary medina city of Fes El Bali is worth a few days walking in itself, and the city tanneries make for a fascinating visit. Other highlights include the Merenid Tombs, the Royal Palace, and the Mellah, or Jewish Quarter. Many visitors find that the city is less touristy and therefore more authentic than Marrakesh.

Siwa Oasis, Egypt

Siwa Oasis is located in Egypt's Western Desert, close to the Libyan border. Characterized by its abundant olive and palm groves, it is the country's most remote oasis town. As a result, its inhabitants have developed their own distinct culture. A decent road and a small airport have helped to put the town on the map, but it remains an off-the-beaten-track destination. Siwa Oasis is known for its geographical beauty, its hot springs, and the fact that Alexander the Great traveled here to visit the Oracle of Amun. Check out Fatnas Island and take a desert safari while you're here.

Tunis, Tunisia

There are many reasons to visit the capital of Tunisia . In particular, Tunis' ancient medina rivals that of the Moroccan medinas in Marrakech and Fes. The city is also home to one of the best museums in North Africa, the Bardo National Museum. It is housed in a beautiful palace and filled with treasures found at numerous ancient sites throughout Tunisia. While there are many hotels in Tunis, a light rail system makes it very easy to stay in the gorgeous coastal village of Sidi Bou Said , located just 20 minutes away. In between the two are the ancient ruins of Carthage.

Abu Simbel, Egypt

The two temples built for the Pharaoh Ramesses II at Abu Simbel have been attracting visitors since Victorian times. Almost as impressive as the monument itself is the story of its restoration in the 1960s. The temples had to be dismantled and physically moved 185 feet (60 meters) up a cliff where they were reassembled in the exact same relation to each other and the sun. A daily sound and light show should not be missed. You should also check out the Abu Simbel Festival, which takes place twice a year in February and October. Natural sunlight and architectural brilliance combine to light up the inner sanctum.

Atlas Mountains, Morocco

TripSavvy / Chris VR

The Atlas Mountains are a prime destination for trekking, with routes to suit a wide range of capabilities. Jebel Toubkal, situated in the High Atlas Mountains, is North Africa's highest peak at 13,667 feet (4,167 meters). It's a challenging trek to the summit, but worth it for the spectacular views. While you can make it to the summit and back to the town of Imlil in a day, it's recommended that you take at least three days to acclimatize and enjoy the scenery. During the winter months, skiing and snowboarding enthusiasts should head to nearby Oukaïmeden ski resort.

Ras Mohammed National Park, Egypt

The Red Sea offers some of the best scuba diving on the planet. Certified divers can explore Second World War shipwrecks, dive alongside bucket list animals including dolphins and sharks and discover pristine coral reefs. ​Ras Mohammed National Park is one of the most famous dive destinations in the Red Sea. Located off the tip of the Sinai Peninsula, it's the oldest national park in Egypt. It is renowned for its healthy corals and diverse marine life, with more than 1,000 recorded fish species. Top dive sites include Shark Reef and Yolanda Reef, where gray reef sharks and Napoleon wrasse are often spotted.

Sahara Desert, Tunisia

The Sahara Desert crosses every country in North Africa, but the section that runs through Tunisia is especially full of interesting and accessible sights. There are unique troglodyte dwellings around the Matmata area, which featured in the ​​" Star Wars " movies as homes on the planet of Tatooine. Equally fascinating are the stone forts and fortified granaries built into the desert mountains hundreds of years ago. The fort of Ksar Ouled Soltaine is particularly impressive. Beautiful dunes, salt lakes, and the ability to camp out under the stars at a tented hotel make the Tunisian Sahara a wonderful destination.

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Africa is a vast continent with the most diverse countries in the world. Filled with lush inland forests and picture-perfect beaches, Africa is a growing tourist attraction in itself. Here is the list of the best tourist attractions in Africa.

Each country has something unique to offer from tradition and culture to natural wonders the draw tourists from all over the world looking to experience their own piece of Africa. 

To choose just one reason to visit Africa and select one attraction is impossible, there are many. To help you on your journey toward your own African adventure, here are just ten of the best tourist attractions in Africa. Of course, this list is by no means comprehensive; however, these should give you plenty of food for thought.

The Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Africa

Cape town, south africa.

As far as the best tourist attractions in Africa go, Cape Town as a city and its surrounding area is very much the easiest and most accessible way to get a taste of Africa as a whole. 

Cape Town is one of the top tourist destinations in the world, a colorful mix of people, cultures, tradition, history, nature, and food, is perhaps the best way to define the Mother City.

Here a tourist can explore top tourist attractions in Cape Town South Africa , everything from Robben Island to the iconic Table Mountain National Park, Cape Point, Cape Winelands, and Camps Bay, getting a taste of fresh mountain air and ocean breezes all year round. If you play your cards right, you might be able to attend one of the best music festivals in South Africa .

Best Time to Visit: Peak Season is from November to January. Secret Seasons (best time to be a local) are October and late February to March.

Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, and Zambia

The falls in Zimbabwe and Zambia are something everyone has heard about, and for many, what African dreams are filled with. Victoria Falls is a jointly owned tourist attraction and can be viewed and explored from either Zambia or Zimbabwe. 

A majestic 108 meters high cascade of water, often called “The Cloud that Thunders” is not only one of the top tourist attractions in Africa but the world. Victoria Falls is a mesmerizing and awe-inspiring top ten tourist attractions in Africa that is a bucket list item for millions of people. 

Best Time to Visit: February to May

Omo River Region, Ethiopia

The Omo River region of Ethiopia is one of the most remote and secluded places in the world. Vast expanses of this picturesque African plains are extremely difficult to reach. To visit this place to explore the depths of African culture barely touched by the world in the 21st century, you will have to use a specialist tour . 

Historically, Ethiopia tends to heavily value their independence and unique culture by restricting external influence. However, it is slowly opening its doors to let the rest of the world experience its paradise. Once you visit Ethiopia, your view of Africa will be changed forever, and you will understand why it is of the main tourist attractions in East Africa.

Best time to visit: September to April – especially the very beginning of September and the end of April.

Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

Mount Kilimanjaro , or just “Kili” to many in the climbing fraternity, is a major tourist attraction in Africa. For those seeking an adventure holiday, a trek to the peak of Mount Kilimanjaro is perhaps the epitome of such a vacation. 

Standing at 5,895 meters tall, it takes around 5 to 10 days to summit and returns back to the foot of the tallest mountain in Africa. The climb does not really require any specialist climbing equipment, but the right level of fitness is essential. Be warned of altitude sickness, this is a prevalent problem among those who attempt the climb.

Best times to visit: January to March, which is much colder with the potential of snow and June to October.

The Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya

When people think of Africa, they think of wild animals and safaris . The Massai Mara National Reserve in Kenya is one of the top 10 tourist attractions in Africa, and every tourist has a dramatically different experience when they visit. 

The Massai Mara is one of the top 10 tourist attractions in Africa, not just to see but experience the big 5 but because of the wildebeest migration. Continuing through the Maasai Mara National Reserve will lead you to the Serengeti National Park and Game Reserves in Tanzania.

There are many specialist tours of this impressive nature reserve and with a variety of game viewing experiences from regular overland vehicles to hot air balloons.

Best time to visit: The cold season from July to October is the best time to visit. This is peak season and can be costly.

Virunga National Park, DR Congo

African wildlife is by far the number one tourist attraction in Africa, and each African nation has different animals to see.

The Congo and nearby Uganda are famous for its mountain gorillas, and the Virunga National Park is perhaps the best place in the world where these impressive beasts can be seen. 

Established in 1925 as the very first national park in Africa, the park is also one of the top places in the world to see chimpanzees in the wild. Tourism to this beautiful region is growing and as well as seeing a wide variety of apes tourists. You can climb the slopes of the Nyiragongo Volcano and see the world’s largest pool of lava. 

Best time to visit: April, May, October and November

Okavango Delta, Botswana

One of the most breathtaking places on earth, the Okavango Delta, a UNESCO world heritage site, is one of the top tourist destinations in Africa.

This vast river delta at the foot of the massive Kalahari attracts thousands of tourists each year who want to experience the true beauty and wilds of Africa. 

Many tourists explore the wild game hotspot by air either in light aircraft or hot air balloon, and the views are beyond comprehension. The land-based safaris offering some of the best game spotting experiences anywhere in the world, and many tourists simply wish they could stay a lot longer in the fantastic place.

Best time to visit: May to September

Zanzibar, Tanzania

Just off the coast is an exotic archipelago with pristine beaches and warm oceans. This fantastic location is one of the top tourist destinations in Africa because, for some, it is the ideal place for the perfect, relaxing beach holiday. 

With a vibrant history dating back to the 17th century, the destination has a magical blend of Arabic, Middle Eastern, Moorish, and Indian cultures and styles, making it unique like no other place in Africa.

Best time to visit: June to October

Giza Necropolis, Egypt

A lot of people do not think of Egypt as being in Africa. In the Giza Necropolis, you will get to see the Great Pyramid of Giza , the Pyramid of Menkaure , and the Pyramid of Khafre .

Still, it is, and the Giza Necropolis has to be something on many travel bucket lists. The ancient Egyptian civilizations are brought back to life along the river Nile through pyramids and tombs. Not the Africa everyone immediately thinks of but certainly a part of Africa everyone should indeed visit.

Best times to visit: October to April when temperatures are cooler

Kruger National Park, South Africa

South Africa is perhaps the most accessible of all African nations. While Cape Town attracts the majority of tourists, the Kruger National Park in the North of the country is often the starting point for a superb trek down the coast toward Cape Town. 

This South African National Park is one of the top places in the world to spot all the Big 5 and top tourist attractions in South Africa. Visitors can obtain a permit to visit and take a self-drive safari. Still, the majority of visitors join an organized safari.

Best time to visit: Between April and September

Concluding the Top Tourist Attractions in Africa

Africa has so many top tourist destinations , and each country, region, and the town will have its own hidden gems. To cover everything in one place would be difficult.

Visiting Africa is becoming easier with major airlines flying into most major African cities. There is a lot to see in Africa. 

Whether you choose a grand tour starting at the bottom with South Africa and all the way up to Egypt , or if you merely cherry-pick the destinations of your choice, the continent welcomes you.

For many people, exploring Africa is a dream, and we would love to turn your vision into reality. We would love to hear your thoughts. What tourist attractions in Africa are on your bucket list, and which attractions exceeded your expectations?

FAQs for the Main Tourist Attractions in Africa

Cape Town, South Africa Victoria Falls , Zimbabwe, and Zambia Omo River Region, Ethiopia Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania The Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya Virunga National Park, DR Congo Okavango Delta, Botswana Zanzibar, Tanzania Giza Necropolis, Egypt Kruger National Park, South Africa

Africa has several top tourist destinations. However, with about 25 million annual visitors visiting Victoria and Alfred Waterfront in Cape Town, it is considered the most notable tourist destination in Africa.

Perhaps the country with the most Tourist attractions in Africa is South Africa , as this is one of the fast-developing countries in terms of tourism diversity.

This is the most impossible question to answer. From pyramids to mountain ranges, people to places, and oceans the plains of Africa. Africa means something different to everyone, but the continent is well known for the Safaris.

In recent years, Africa has opened up in terms of tourism. Tourists today are a great deal more adventurous and independent. Safaris are still very popular, as are pure sunshine and sand beach holidays. Where tourists got is ultimately up to them. However, most tourist’s first visit is either to South Africa , Kenya , Tanzania , Morocco , or Egypt .

The definition of “best” can be subjective. However, for tourists, because of the robust infrastructure, booming tourism, and ease of travel to the country, South Africa is regarded as the best country to visit in Africa.

Beauty is more than skin deep. To answer this, you need to visit and get under the surface of the country you are visiting. Africa itself is perhaps the most perfect definition of beautiful that you will ever find. However, Ethiopia , Seychelles , South Africa , and Guinea , are known to be amongst the most beautiful countries in Africa.

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How could this list dare forget the Famous Serengeti plains, the top most largest wildlife attraction in the world, with an amazing scenic value. The famous largest seasonal wildlife migration.

Hello Fadhili, that’s a great point! The Serengeti national park should be on the list. We’ll definitely include it in the next blog post update! 🙂

Love, Lydia

YOU ARE RIGHT — SERENGETI NATIONAL PARK IN TANZANIA SHOULD BE IN THE LIST ( BEST NATIONAL PARK IN AFRICA , ALSO AMONG SEVEN NATURAL WONDERS OF AFRICA)

I second that, Tino! You can see our previous comment for reference.

Thanks for the article. Visiting more Africa countries is on my bucket list. Do you have an article focusing on the best countries to visit based on different regions (e.g., West coast/East Coast)?

Hello Wayne, we do have a post on the best African countries to visit . However, it’s not ordered by region. If I were to pick one country per region, these are my recommendations:

• North Africa: Morocco
• West Africa: Ghana
• East Africa: Kenya (this is a tough choice since there’re so many great options)
• Southern Africa: South Africa (same as East Africa, many great options)

The reason I chose these countries is they have a well-developed tourism industry and cater specifically to visitors. A tip for South Africa, stick to the tourist areas, and you’ll be fine. Please let me know if you have any other questions.

Dear Wayne, if you want to visit East Africa, the dream place to visit is Uganda. You will surely discover why its called the “Pearl of Africa”.

Hi! Thanks for sharing such a great post related to tourism,I also wanna know about some best things to do in Sharjah, So I request you to also post some instructive guidelines related to Tourism, as I have some great interest in such kind of things.

Thanks for visiting our site. We only cover content about Africa so Sharjah wouldn’t be a good fit. If you do have any African-related questions, please let us know.

This is ammazing.. too bad my trip was canceled earlier this year due to COVID 19

I would love to see more pictures. l am awed at the ones that l saw, my heart is beating.

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15+ Grandest Things to do in North Africa

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North Africa is a vast and vibrant continent with amazing legacies. There are plenty of places to visit in North Africa, true to its origin. With incredible North Africa attractions and not-to-miss impressive site, explore the country to its fullest. Get an eclectic mix of the bustling medinas to Mediterranean promenades. Travel to North Africa holiday destinations and enjoy the culture of the Middle Eastern world. We put together the top things to do in North Africa for you, the stark neighbour of South Africa .

Travel 101: Top Things To Do In North Africa

1. gaze at the brilliance of the egyptian pyramids.

The glorious Pyramids of Giza are one of the best places to visit in North Africa. These structures take you back in time and represent the mysteries of the former rulers. Stay in awe at the incredible advancements of ancient civilizations and soak in the beauty of the attraction. Most were built as tombs for the country’s pharaohs and their consorts. There are around 138 Egyptian pyramids as of November 2008. Pyramid of Giza, Great Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure are amazing North Africa attractions.

Timings: 8.00 am to 4.00 pm  (October to March) | 7.00 am to 7.00 pm (April to September)

Average Price: Based on the tour

Pro Tip: The Pyramid of Khufu is the largest Egyptian pyramid and is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

2. Witness the Spectacular Karnak Temple

A popular North Africa thing to do is to witness the Karnak Temple Complex in Luxor. This spectacular site dates back to over 1000 years. It spans across a period from the beginning of the Middle Kingdom until the Ptolemaic era. Wander the beautiful pylons and remains of the temple. See the amazing huge columns and frescoes inscribed with hieroglyphs. There are statues of gods and Pharaohs including the section dedicated to Amun-Re, a form of the Sun god.

Timings: 6.00 am to 5.30 pm

Average Price: $10.19

Pro Tip : The ancient temple is located on the east bank of the Nile River.

3. Witness the Great Sphinx of Giza

The majestic monument in Egypt is an amazing North Africa attraction. Commonly referred to as the Sphinx, witness the colossal limestone statue of a reclining monument. This is an amazing North Africa thing to do. It stands on the Giza Plateau on the west bank of the River Nile. Stare at the human-headed lion called sphinx in ancient Greek Mythology. This North Africa attraction is among the world’s largest sculptures. It measures 240 feet long and 66 feet high.

Timings: 8.00 am to 5.00 pm

Average Price: $5.09

Pro Tip : The sphinx is considered a spiritual guardian in Greek Mythology.

4. Explore the Eye-Popping Sight of Bahia Palace

Bahia Palace is one of the oldest palaces in Marrakech, Morocco. The intricate palace has 160 rooms, wonderful courtyards and a huge 8-acre garden. This amazing North Africa place to visit dates back to the 19th century. Witness the beauty of Moroccan architecture of the palace that was built in the 1860s by Si Moussa, the Grand Vizier. The masterpiece architecture spreads across 20 acres and is well preserved. Stare in amazement at the magnificent decorations, dazzling mosaics in geometric patterns, and stained glass windows.

Average Price: Free 

Pro Tip : Wander the Grand Courtyard with marble tiled surface between the wooden galleries.

5. Discover Bustling Medina Souks

Get lost in the amazing smell and bustling maze of the myriad shopping stalls in the Medina souks. From Babouche Souk, Chouari Souk, El-Attarine Souk to Cherratine Souk, you will find a fantastic assortment of goods to buy. Haggle to your heart’s content as you explore the narrow alleys in the souks, an unmissable North Africa thing to do. Be mesmerized by the sounds, sights and scents of the souks. Spices, perfumes, rugs and leather goods are few of the great buys here. So, soak up the atmosphere of Morocco’s vibrant soul and culture.

Timings: 8.30 am to 9.00 pm | Friday closed

Average Price: Based on the buy 

Pro Tip : Take a walking tour of the Marrakech Old Medina Souk.

6. Find Your Moment of Peace at the Jardin Majorelle

A colourful North Africa place to visit is the splendid garden in Marrakech. Jardin Majorelle Garden is a splendid botanical garden and an artist’s landscape garden. The North African attraction spreads over two and a half-acre. Look at the collection of cacti, the many fountains and boldly coloured buildings in the luxuriant garden. It is said that the ashes of the famous Yves Saint Laurent are scattered in the Majorelle Garden. Look out for more than 15 species of endemic bird species here.

Timings: 9.00 am to 6.00 pm

Average Price: $4.08

Pro Tip: Visit the Islamic Art Museum and the Yves Saint Laurent Museum as well.

7. Soak Mediterranean Views at Sidi Bou Said

Visit the idyllic seaside town approximately 12 miles north of Tunis, a North Africa holiday destination. Take in views from the top of a cliff that is surrounded by breathtaking ocean views. Wander the town’s art shops, quaint cafes, souvenir stalls along the cobbled streets. Watch the brilliantly blue painted doors that contrast with the white of the Grecian buildings. This is one of the prettiest North African places to visit with a mix of Ottoman and Andalusian architecture.

Timings: Based on the tour

Average Price: Tour cost

Pro Tip : Spend time at the Sidi Bou Said beach located on the shores of the Gulf of Carthage.

8. Visit the Valley of the Queens

This historical place in Egypt is a site where wives of pharaohs were buried in ancient times. The Valley of the Kings is also a famous burial site of the kings. You can witness the site along the western banks of the Nile River. Be fascinated by more than 90 known tombs with an entrance passage, a sarcophagus chamber and a few halls. Tombs of Nefertari, the favourite queen of Ramses II and Site, wife of Ramses I among others are present here. The North Africa attraction is present on the UNESCO World Heritage list.

Timings: 6.00 am to 5.00 pm 

Average Price: $6.00

Pro Tip : It is also known as Ta-Set-Neferu that means ‘the place of beauty’.

9. Take a Camel Ride in the Sahara

An amazing North Africa thing to do is riding a camel on a desert tour. Take a day trip to the amazing desert landscape and spend time nomad style. Saddle up and feel the calmness of the desert sands, a fantastic North Africa place to visit. Remember that the Sahara has many geographical divisions. So take your pick from the Lybian Desert, the Sahel, the Nubian Desert, and more. Holiday in the Sahara and see the amazing sunset in the desert dunes of Erg Chebbi.

Pro Tip : Morocco is your entry point to camel rides through the desert. Enjoy being part of a camel caravan in Merzouga.

10. Trek the Toubkal Circuit in the High Atlas Mountains

One of the best North Africa things to do is to take an adventurous trek to the summit of Toubkal. Hike the winding trail in a two-day ascent of Toubkal across astonishing ridges. The pathway goes through Berber villages and across mountain pastures. Get a chance to interact with the villagers and observe their hospitality. It is a culturally immersive experience as you trail up to the summit with a variety of landscapes. Take the help of a local guide that is mandatory.

Timings: Based on the hiking excursion

Pro Tip : Get lucky to enjoy a pastoral lifestyle and a cup of tea in the homes of a seasonal herder.

11. Visit the Grand Museum of Cairo

One of the top things to do in North Africa is to visit the popular Museum of Cairo. The Egyptian Museum has an amazing collection of Egyptian antiquities. Stay amazed at the display of 120,000 items in one of the largest museums of the region. Witness numerous pieces of papyrus and coins of the ancient world on the ground floor. You can see Greek, Roman, Islamic, and other coins used during ancient trade. The first floor has artefacts from the first two dynasties of Egypt and items from some tombs.

Timings: 9.00 am to 4.00 pm

Average Price: $3.82

Pro Tip : Two special rooms have mummies of kings and other royals.

12. Explore Treasures of Egypt on the River Nile

Cruise along the Nile River and experience the rhythms of Egyptian life along the way. Go past ancient temples and villages as you take the premium cruise from Luxor to Aswan. Enjoy world-class service on the river ship with fine dining and tour experiences. An exciting North Africa thing to do is to enjoy the all-inclusive cruise aboard a fabulous ship. The expedition experience in spacious cabins as you navigate the river is a mind-blowing activity. Join a tour with a local guide and a luxurious modern cruise ship for creature comforts.

Timings: Tour timings

Average Price: $310 per person onwards (5-day trip)

Pro Tip : All cruises tend to operate on a similar schedule accompanied by an Egyptologist in the group.

13. Experience the Beauty of the Blue Hole

The Blue Hole is an exciting North Africa place to visit at the edge of the Red Sea. It is a popular diving spot among the diving fraternity. The diving spot is a 120-metre deep sinkhole and is located north of Dahab in Egypt. The submarine sinkhole is rich with coral and aquamarine life. Dive or snorkel here with swarms of fishes to accompany you. It feels like swimming in an aquarium and is an adventurous North Africa thing to do. Discover the 26 m long tunnel called ‘the arch’ in the dive.

Timings: 24 hours

Average Price: $5.00

Pro Tip : Be warned that the dive site records the highest diver fatality rate.

14. Admire the Cascades of Ouzoud Waterfalls

Take a day trip to the Ouzoud Waterfalls and witness spectacular cascades. Located north of Marrakech, this is a popular North Africa attraction. Drive past fields of olive trees and visit the village of Ouzoud en route. The waterfalls are at a height of 110 meters that settle into pools at the bottom. Take a boat ride and have lunch at the local cafes with amazing views of the waterfall. Try delicious tagines next to a stream and experience the best picnic, a popular North Africa thing to do. 

Average Price: Free

Pro Tip : Witness orchards, green valleys, mills, and gorges of the El-Abid River.

15. Stay Awestruck at the Wonderful White Desert

One of the most beautiful things to do in North Africa is to witness Egypt’s White Desert. This geological formation is perhaps the most beautiful natural North Africa place to visit. It is a national park made of white calcium rock formations. The area around the White Desert is like a crystal mountain. Visit Lake Marun, the salt lake and the Black Desert as well. This is in the section of the Sahara Desert in Egypt. Look out for wind-carved rock formations in the shape of mushrooms or pebbles.

Pro Tip : Some of the mushroom-shaped formations are fifteen feet tall.

16. Explore the Magnificent Tripoli Citadel

Witness one of the top North Africa attractions towering above Tripoli which is a Crusader fortress. It was built between 1103 to 1104 with a majestic entrance and three gateways. Visit the octagonal mausoleum called Mashhad inside. The views from the ramparts are breathtaking. The castle is also called the Citadel of Raymond de Saint-Gilles who was the Crusader commander. The fortress was built by them when they laid siege on Tripoli in the 12th century. Take a full-day private tour to Tripoli from Beirut to experience the citadel.

Pro Tip : It is recommended to book Citadel Saint Gilles tours in advance to avoid any disappointment.

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Ait Benhaddou | Morocco

Leptis Magna | Libya

Leptis Magna to the east of Tripoli on the Mediterranean coast is one of the best preserved of all Roman cities. Originally, it was a Berber settlement, then held by the Carthaginians before falling to Rome following the Punic Wars. At the end of the 2nd century AD its wealth grew when the native Septimus Severus became emperor. He lavished wealth and buildings on Leptis Magna, including the forum, basilica, theatre and amphitheatre that stand today and the arch of Septimus Severus. From there, lions were sent to perform in the Colosseum in Rome.

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Siwa Oasis | Egypt

Deep in the Egyptian desert lies the oasis of Siwa, a place of date palms and olive groves. So isolated is Siwa that over millennia it developed its own culture that included a language derived from Berber and the widespread practice of same-sex marriage, whilst Islam was rejected for many centuries. The history of Siwa begins in the 10th millennium BC before it was settled by Egyptians and a temple for the oracle of Amun was established, the latter visited by Alexander the Great. Its ruins still stand along with those of the ancient fortress of Siwa, the Shalil. In the Second World War, it was used as a base for British Special Forces.

Essaouira | Morocco

Essaouira, on the Atlantic coast of Morocco, has been a vital trading post since the Carthaginian era, fought over and defended by French, Portuguese and Moroccan forces. In the 16th century the Portuguese established the short-lived fortress of Castelo Real de Mogador at Essaouira, only to be forced away by the Moroccans. The modern walled city was built in the 1760s by Sultan Mohammed III of Morocco using European engineers including a mysterious Englishman named Ahmed el Inglezi. Citadels and ramparts soar above souks and ornate buildings used in the 19th century by British, Dutch, and Spanish diplomats who came to negotiate trading concessions.

Karnak | Egypt

Despite the Pyramids being the iconic image, the Karnak temple complex at Luxor is probably the most spectacular site of ancient Egypt. Karnak was added to by over 30 Pharaohs from 18 dynasties across a period spanning from the beginning of the Middle Kingdom up until the Ptolemaic era and the Roman conquest of Egypt, a timespan of well over 1000 years. The remains of temples and pylons, huge columns and frescoes inscribed with hieroglyphs, and obelisks and statues of gods and Pharaohs still remain, including the famous precinct dedicated to Amun-Re.

The Cave of the Swimmers | Libya

The Cave of the Swimmers stands in the Gilf Kebir plateau hundreds of miles into the Libyan Desert, an area not discovered by cartographers until 1926. You might have heard of it through T he English Patient . In 1933, a set of petroglyphs, or cave paintings, dating to the Neolithic era were discovered, depicting men and animals swimming. Today, there have been countless other petroglyphs discovered in the Sahara, but the Cave of the Swimmers are perhaps the most extraordinary. They suggest the deeply inhospitable desert was once temperate and watered, a place where animals could be kept and plants cultivated.

El Djem | Tunisia

The small town of El Djem in Tunisia was once the Roman city of Thysdrus, most of which now lies buried by the desert sands. What still stands is the great amphitheatre, once the site of gladiatorial contests and chariot races. It was the largest of its type in the Roman Empire, smaller only than the amphitheatre at Capua and the Colosseum at Rome. Historians believe that around 35,000 spectators could be seated inside. Today the arena, the passages in which were kept the wild beasts and the fighting men, and the three levels of the Corinthian façade remain intact.

The Mosques of Cairo | Egypt

Most visitors head to Cairo for the museums dedicated to the era of the Pharaohs and miss out on the superb Islamic architecture surrounding them. Cairo is sometimes known as the ‘City of a Thousand Minarets’, so packed is it with mosques, kasbahs, and madrassas. Two sites in particular are worth checking out. The Mosque of Ibn Tulun is the oldest and largest in the city, built by the Governor of Egypt, Ibn Tulun in the 870s. The minaret has an extraordinary outer staircase modelled on that of the Great Mosque of Samarra in Iraq. The other site, the Al-Azhar Mosque, was founded in 970 and has functioned as a seat of learning ever since, with the great library of Cairo within.

Oran | Algeria

On the Mediterranean coast of Algeria, Oran has been a place fought over by French, Spanish, Moors and Turks for hundreds of years. Founded by the Moors of Andalusia in the 10th century, the port passed back and forth between Spanish and Ottoman hands before it was taken by the French in the invasion of Algeria in 1831. More recently, in the Algerian War or Independence of the 1950s it was the site of massacres of French settlers. The legacy of the various invaders and colonists is a townscape where bombastic French baroque buildings of the Second Empire stand side-by-side with the old medina quarter, whilst the Spanish port of Santa Cruz overlooks the whole city from the slopes above.

The Nubian Monuments of Abu Simbel and Philae | Egypt

The Nubian Monuments in southern Egypt, as UNESCO calls them, stretch over an area of over 200 kilometres from Aswan in the north to the Sudanese border in the south. Formed of a mass of monuments and temples from the Pharaonic period, the monuments include the temples of Amada, Derr, Talmis, the huge granite quarry used by the Pharaohs at Aswan and the sanctuary of Isis at Philae. Most impressive is the rock temple at Abu Simbel, with its colossal statues hewn from the living rock to commemorate Ramses II and his victory over the Hittites at Kadesh.

The Medina of Marrakech | Morocco

There are medinas and souks across North Africa and in Morocco especially, at Fes and Tangiers and many other towns. But the medina at Marrakech is one of the finest examples of a medieval Islamic fortified site still standing in something close to its original form. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the medina of made up of a maze of alleys, souks, mosques, palaces and gardens. It was largely built by the Almoravid dynasty between 1070 and 1072, rulers of much of the Maghreb and Andalusia, and served as the capital of the Almohad Caliphate. Its highlights include the ramparts and huge gates, the great market square and the Koutoubia Mosque.

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Tour Algeria

Explore the Undiscovered

34 Top Attractions in Algeria: Places to Visit on Your North Africa Tour

If you’re looking for a beautiful and exotic destination to visit, look no further than the top attractions in Algeria! This country has a wealth of history and culture, as well as plenty of attractions that will leave you inspired. From world-renowned ruins to stunning natural scenery, there is something for everyone on this list. 

So, if you’re dreaming of a trip to a foreign country, Algeria is definitely worth considering!

Where is Algeria?

Algeria is a country located in North Africa, between the Mediterranean and the Sahara desert. It has a population of over 45 million people and is bordered by Tunisia to the east and Morocco to the west, with a few other countries at its edge. Algeria is mainly a desert country, with a small coastal area. The capital and largest city is Algiers.

Do I Need a Visa to Algeria?

If you’re planning a trip to Algeria, you’ll need to obtain a visa first. The visa process is a bit complicated, but fortunately it doesn’t involve too much paperwork or waiting. All you need is to visit your local Algerian embassy or consulate and provide the necessary documentation. Make sure to apply well in advance during the typical tourist season (July-March), as visas can be difficult to come by during off-season. Once you have your visa, be sure to enjoy the country’s beautiful sights and sounds – Algeria has a lot to offer!

How to Get to Algeria

There are a lot of great places to visit in Algeria, but getting there can be tricky. Luckily, using travel resources like Lonely Planet can help you make a plan and save you a lot of trouble. The best way to get to Algeria is by plane or boat, depending on your travel preferences and budget restrictions. 

If you’re coming from the United States, it’s rather easy to get to Algiers. From Europe, it’s a bit more complicated as there are not many direct flights. However, there are a number of airlines that fly from Europe to Algiers. So, whichever route you choose, make sure to use the right guide to make the trip as smooth as possible.

Things to Know About Algeria

If you’re planning a trip to Algeria, it’s important to know a few things. 

Firstly, Algeria has a rich cultural heritage that has roots in both Europe and Africa. Secondly, it’s a relatively new country – formed in 1962 after the independence of France from the French Empire. And lastly, the people of Algeria are warm and welcoming – making it a great place to visit for a cultural experience. 

Algerians take great pride in their cuisine, and there are plenty of must-try dishes like tagine or couscous! If you’re looking for something to do on your trip, there’s plenty of options, including hiking, sightseeing, and exploring the nightlife scene. 

No matter what you choose, make sure to pack your passport and enjoy Algeria’s stunning beauty!

Popular Cities in Algeria

Algeria is a country full of beautiful and popular cities that you won’t want to miss. If you’re planning a trip to the country, make sure to visit each of the top Algerian cities below:

Algiers is a beautiful and cosmopolitan city that has much to offer tourists. From its rich history to its diverse culture, there’s always something new to explore in Algiers. Additionally, it is one of the most popular cities in Algeria for tourists. With so many attractions on this list, Algiers won’t disappoint anyone!

Oran is a beautiful seaside city with colonial architecture that has plenty to offer visitors. It’s popular for its beaches, lakes, parks, and museums – among other attractions. The city has a rich cultural heritage that can be explored on foot or by boat. There are also many nightlife options available in Oran which makes it an exciting place to spend your time.

Constantine

If you’re looking for a city that is lively and full of attractions, then Constantine should be at the top of your list. This beautiful city is home to many interesting places such as galleries and shops, as well as restaurants and bars. There are also plenty of events happening throughout the year – from art exhibitions to classical music concerts. All in all, it’s an enjoyable place to live or visit!

Ghardaia is one of the most popular cities in Algeria and it has a lot to offer tourists. It’s known for its medina, beautiful architecture, and abundance of cultural attractions such as museums and galleries. Moreover, the city enjoys a wonderful climate all year round – perfect for a relaxing break!

Tlemcen is one of the oldest cities in Algeria and a popular tourist destination. It contains some of the best examples of Algerian architecture, such as its gateways and medersas (Islamic schools). Famous for its souk, which is one of the largest markets in North Africa, Tlemcen also has a number of mosques and monuments that make it an interesting place to visit.

If you’re looking for a fascinating destination in Algeria, Djanet should definitely be at the top of your list. 

With its rich history and fascinating cultural attractions like the Ksar el-Kebir Fortress, this city is a great place to spend your vacation or travel adventure. Moreover, as it’s located right in the heart of Algeria’s Sahara Desert region, there are plenty of opportunities for anyone interested in exploring this spectacular area by car or camel. 

On our 13-day Sahara Desert itinerary that mostly takes advantage of Djanet as a base camp, you’ll have plenty of chances to see some truly awe-inspiring sites and enjoy some delicious local cuisine at several stunning oasis settlements along the way!

34 Must-Visit Top Attractions in Algeria

Algeria is a beautiful country with a lot to offer visitors. While you’re in the country, be sure to check out some of the top attractions in Algeria. Here are 34 of the most popular places to visit in Algeria:  

1. Ketchaoua Mosque

If you’re visiting Algiers, make sure to visit the Ketchaoua Mosque! The mosque has an interesting history and is a beautiful place to learn about Islamic culture. It has also been one of the oldest mosques in North Africa, dating back to the 8th century AD. 

The architecture of the mosque is stunning and it has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1982. Additionally, it is one of the most photographed mosques in Algeria due to its unique architecture. So if you’re looking for an unforgettable experience while in Algiers, don’t miss this must-see attraction!

2. Monument of Glory and Martyrdom

The Monument of Glory and Martyrdom is a popular tourist destination located in Algiers, Algeria. The attraction features a marble statue of Abdelkader Ben Kader, the national hero of Algeria. 

There are also several mosques and tombs nearby that tourists can visit. The area is well-known for its stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea which makes it an ideal spot for photography enthusiasts as well as history lovers who want to learn more about Algerian culture and history.

3. The Royal Mausoleum of Mauritania

If you’re a history buff or interested in North African culture, the Royal Mausoleum of Mauritania is definitely worth a visit. This magnificent mausoleum has been designated as one of the world’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and its architecture and design are simply stunning. 

Tipaza is located in northern Algeria, and it was here that ancient Algerian culture was preserved for future generations. The site offers a glimpse into the olden days through exhibits on Berbers’ religion and civilization, as well as ways of life from centuries ago. If you’re looking to get out of your comfort zone or experience something truly unique, make sure to add the Royal Mausoleum of Mauritania to your list!

4. The ancient Roman town of Timgad

If you are planning a trip to Algeria, then Timgad should definitely be on your list of places to visit. This charming town is home to some of the country’s best-preserved ruins from the Roman era and it also has plenty of other attractions that will delight you. 

Among these attractions, highlights would include its high concentration of mosaics and frescoes as well as beautiful arches built in the 2nd century AD. Not forgetting about Timgad’s stunning mountainscapes – which make for an amazing backdrop while exploring the ruins!

5. Qala Beni Hammad

Qala Beni Hammad is an imposing fortress that overlooks the Saharan Desert. It was once a prison used by the Algerian government, but now it has become a popular tourist attraction thanks to its beautiful architecture and stunning views of the desert. If you’re looking for an exotic experience that will be remembered long after you leave Algeria, Qala Beni Hammad should definitely be on your list!

6. Fort Santa Cruz

If you’re ever in Algiers, be sure to visit Fort Santa Cruz. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a beautiful landmark and perfect spot for photos. Not only that, but the fort also has a museum dedicated to naval history as well as stunning gardens and mosque inside it! Make sure to check out the fort’s opening times before making a trip – they may vary from day-to-day!

7. Jurjur National Park

If you are visiting Algeria, the Jurjur National Park should definitely be on your list of places to visit. This beautiful park is known for its jaw-dropping waterfalls and gorges that will leave you in awe. Not to mention, it is a great place for hiking, camping, birdwatching and much more!

8. Tassilin-Adjer Plateau

If you’re looking for a beautiful place to visit, the Tassilin-Adjer Plateau is definitely one of the top contenders. With its lush green landscape and amazing views of the Sahara Desert, this plateau is a must-see for nature enthusiasts. The ruins of ancient civilizations like the Phoenicians and Carthaginians are also a major attraction for tourists. Apart from sightseeing, visitors can enjoy hiking or biking trails in search of rare animals or plants. Mount Tassili N’Ajjer offers stunning panoramic views that everyone should take advantage of while visiting this incredible region!

9. Hammam Meskutin Thermal Springs

Hammam Meskutin Thermal Springs is a top attraction for anyone visiting Algeria. The springs have been used for centuries to treat a variety of medical conditions, including arthritis and eczema. There are different pools with different temperatures that can be enjoyed at any time of the day or night. It’s also possible to visit the spa complex that includes a thermal pool, hammam (bath), and thalassotherapy pool.

10. The Old Kasbah of Algiers

The Kasbah of Algiers is a must-see tourist attraction in Algeria. This World Heritage Site contains many fascinating historical details and is an excellent place to learn about Algerian culture. Additionally, there are plenty of other attractions in and around the city that make it a great destination for tourists.

11. Basilica of St. Augustine in Annaba

Basilica of Saint Augustine is a must-see attraction for tourists visiting Annaba, Algeria. The beautiful mosaics and artworks depicting Christian and Islamic beliefs as well as the stunning garden with its beautiful landscaping are just some of the attractions that make this place so Popular.The basilica opens to the public every day except Friday 9:00am-12:30pm for prayer services only.

12. Tlemsen Cathedral Mosque

If you’re visiting Algiers, make sure to visit Tlemsen Cathedral Mosque! This beautiful mosque is one of the oldest and most famous mosques in Algeria. It was built in the 12th century and has an exquisite architecture that will leave a lasting impression on you. Not only is it a UNESCO World Heritage Site, but it’s also one of the city’s main attractions. So if you’re looking for something special to do while in Algiers, make sure to add this mosque onto your list!

13. Mzab Valley

If you’re in need of a break from the city, head to Mzab Valley. This is the largest valley in Algeria and a popular tourist destination, with plenty of things to do such as hiking and biking. The views are simply stunning and make for an unforgettable experience – be sure not to miss out on the caves!

14. Cathedral of Our Lady Africa

If you are visiting Algeria, it is worth your while to visit the iconic Cathedral of Our Lady Africa. This historic landmark was built in the 12th century and is one of the oldest and most popular tourist destinations in all of Algeria. Due to its popularity, it can get quite crowded so be sure to arrive early if you want a chance at seeing everything that this cathedral has to offer!

15. The ancient Roman ruins of Tipaza

If you’re a fan of ancient ruins, then Tipaza is definitely worth a visit. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Algeria, and for good reason- its ruins are beautiful and fascinating. Tipaza is an easy drive or bus ride from the capital city of Algiers, so it’s perfect if you want to explore some amazing architecture without having to spend too much time on your feet. The cityscape, amphitheater and baths all reside within its imposing walls- making it the perfect place to spend a day or two exploring everything that this site has to offer.

16. The Ahaggar Highlands

The Ahaggar Highlands are a spectacular place to visit – if you’re a fan of nature or beautiful scenery. With its barren desert landscape and towering snow-capped peaks, the Ahaggar is definitely worth a trip! There’s plenty of wildlife to be seen here, including ibex, chameleons and rock hyraxes. In addition, the villages dotted throughout the valleys are great places to explore – they’re colorful and bustling with life. If you’re looking for some delicious Algerian wines to take home with you, don’t forget to check them out!

17. El Kala National Park

If you’re looking for a nature-rich destination that is also easy to get to, then El Kala National Park should definitely be on your list. With plenty of activities to choose from, including hiking and camping, there’s something for everyone in this park. In addition to the beautiful natural scenery, don’t forget to check out the flora and fauna – they are certainly worth exploring! The park is open all year round so it’s perfect for a weekend escape or longer trip too.

18. Bardo Museum of Prehistory and Ethnography

If you’re interested in learning about Algeria’s prehistory, then the Bardo Museum of Prehistoric and Ethnographic is a great place to visit. Home to some of the world’s richest collections of prehistoric artifacts, it showcases various cultures that have inhabited Algeria throughout its history. 

The exhibits date back over 2 million years and cover a range of topics such as archeology, art history, ethnography, material culture and climate change. It is an excellent resource for anyone curious about Algerian culture or the country’s fascinating past. 

Open Monday – Saturday from 9am to 4pm*, admission is free for all visitors*. If you want to learn more in-depth about any exhibit or artifact on display, there are special tour packages available that give you access to areas not open to the public. 

So, whether you’re looking for a guided tour or just want some extra information while on your own visits; this museum has something special for everyone!

19. Botantical Garden of Hamma / Algiers (Le Jardin d’Essai du Hamma)

The Botanical Garden of Hamma or Le Jardin d’Essai du Hamma is a wonderful place for anyone interested in plants and flowers. It has a wide variety of different types of plants, including palms, orchids and succulents. There’s also a zoo inside the garden that children will love. The entrance fee is affordable, opening from 7am to 6pm every day except Friday which makes it great value for money.

20. Emir Abdelkader Mosque

Emir Abdelkader Mosque is one of the most famous mosques in Algeria and a must-see for tourists. It contains some of the most beautiful mosaics in the world, making it a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Not to mention, it’s home to one of Algeria’s best-known poets – Kahlil Gibran. You can experience Algerian culture without leaving the country by visiting this mosque!

21. El Mechouar Citadel & Palace

If you’re looking for a beautiful and historic site to visit while in Morocco, then the El Mechouar citadel and palace should definitely be on your list! The fortress was once the seat of power for the Almoravids, and as such is a magnificent sight. 

Aside from its historical value, the gardens are also a beautiful mix of Arabic and European styles. If you’re visiting during Ramadan, make sure to go up to the citadel at sunset for an amazing view! There’s also an amphitheatre that’s perfect for catching performances or watching movies. And last but not least – don’t forget about the wine cellar!

22. Monkey Peak (Pic des Singes)

If you are visiting Algeria, be sure to include the Monkey Peak (Pic des Singes) on your list of attractions. This stunning viewpoint offers jaw-dropping views of the Mediterranean Sea and is a must-see for anyone who visits this fascinating country. The hike up to the peak isn’t an easy one, but it’s definitely worth it! 

Not only will you enjoy some amazing views while climbing up, but you will also get a chance to see some monkey troops in action. Make sure not to miss out on this incredible experience!

23. Cape Carbon (Cap Carbon, Bejaia)

If you’re looking for a scenic place to visit in Algeria, look no further than Cap Carbon. This dramatic cape is home to cliffs and beautiful landscapes that make it a popular tourist destination. Not only that, but fishing in the Mediterranean Sea or hiking through the forests are also great activities to do here. Alternatively, if you’re looking for some nightlife and restaurants, Bejaia is the perfect town to check out. With its narrow streets and winding alleys, this old city offers something for everyone.

24. Sidi M’Cid Bridge

If you’re in Algeria and looking for a beautiful landmark to photograph, don’t miss Sidi M’Cid Bridge! This bridge spans the Bougara River and is considered one of the country’s most iconic structures. Built in 1886, it has been witness to many historic moments over the years. It remains one of the most photographed landmarks in Algeria, so make sure to add it to your list of places to visit when you are here!

25. The Palace of Raïs – Bastion 23

The Palace of Raïs – Bastion 23 is a beautiful and must-see attraction in Algeria. It was built in the 18th century and features beautiful architecture as well as frescos. Located in the city of Algiers, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that offers visitors an interesting glimpse into the country’s rich history. Depending on the time of year, entry fees at this site vary but it’s always worth checking out!

26. La Ru Didouche Mourad (Algiers)

La Ru Didouche Mourad is an archaeological site of international significance that contains ruins from different periods such as Roman, Islamic and Berber. The amphitheater, which can seat up to 10,000 people, is a particularly iconic structure at the site. The gardens surrounding the ruins are also worth visiting for their beauty and tranquility.

27. The Grand Post Office of Algiers (La Grande Poste d’Alger)

La Grande Poste d’Alger is a beautiful and imposing building that definitely deserves a visit when in Algiers. Built in 1881, it has been the main postal service in Algeria for over 130 years. It also houses a museum with various exhibitions on Algerian postal history. Make sure you don’t miss this iconic structure when visiting Algeria!

28. The Atlas Mountains

The Atlas Mountains are a beautiful destination that is perfect for anyone looking for a scenic country trip. With snow-capped peaks and lush valleys, the mountains boast an incredible variety of wildlife including ibexes, chamois, eagles and more. Additionally, the locals are incredibly friendly – you’re likely to be invited for couscous or tea when hiking the mountains!

29. El Golea Oasis

If you’re looking for a breathtaking view, El Golea Oasis should definitely be at the top of your list. This immense oasis features some of Algeria’s most beautiful landscape and is also an interesting architectural attraction. There are various activities on offer such as camel riding, hiking and bird watching that will keep you busy all day long.

30. Ahmed Bey Palace

If you’re a history buff, head to 30. Ahmed Bey Palace in Algiers for some beautiful architecture and gardens worth exploring. This palace is the birthplace of Ahmed Bey, the founder of Algeria, who built it in the late 18th century as a lavish showpiece for his French colonial rulers. 

The interior features sumptuous woodwork and frescoes as well as marble flooring, all meticulously preserved. The garden is equally impressive – full of ancient palm trees and winding paths lined with bougainvillea bushes. 

It’s open Tuesday to Friday from 9am to 5pm (closed Mondays), and Saturday from 9am to 1pm.

31. Ouargla Oasis

Ouargla Oasis is a vast open-air salt desert that can be found in central Algeria. It’s home to many rare and endangered animals, making it an excellent place to take photos and enjoy the stunning landscape. Accessible only by car or camel, Ouargla Oasis makes for an unforgettable visit!

32. Hoggar Mountains (Tamanrasset)

The Hoggar Mountains are a beautiful place to visit in Algeria. With a height of 4,534 meters, the range is an impressive sight from any angle. Home to some stunning lakes and waterfalls, the mountains also offer great hiking trails that will take you through dense forests and rocky peaks. Whether you want to view the cityscape or just spend some time taking in nature’s beauty all by yourself, the Hoggar Mountains are definitely worth a visit!

33. Djamma el-Kebir Mosque

Djamma el-Kebir Mosque is one of the largest mosques in North Africa and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built in 815 AD, it is also known as the Great Mosque of Djamma el-Kebir. Highlights include its elaborate mihrab, minaret and marble roofing. 

It is open to visitors from Monday to Friday from 08:00am to 12:00pm and 1:00pm to 4:00pm, except during Ramadan when it is open from 07:00am to 11:00pm.

34. Mansourah Fortress

If you’re visiting Algeria, make sure to visit the Mansourah fortress! This massive fortress was built in the 16th century by the Ottoman Empire and is one of the most popular attractions in the country. You can explore it inside and out, and take in some amazing views of Algerian capital city from atop its citadel. Definitely a must-see if you’re anywhere near this beautiful country!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the famous thing of algeria.

The most famous thing of Algeria may be the Sahara Desert, though there are many other noteworthy attractions in the country as well.

Is Algeria worth visiting?

Algeria is a great destination for travelers who are interested in culture, history and natural wonders. Aside from its historical and cultural attractions, Algeria also has world-class beaches. If you’re looking for an adventure, hike the Atlas Mountains or explore the Sahara Desert.

What do people in Algeria do for fun?

Algeria is a country located in North Africa. Its people enjoy a variety of activities, including tea drinking. Algerian tea is enjoyed socially, and who knows, maybe you’ll be invited to partake in this tradition!

Is Algeria a beautiful place?

Absolutely! Algeria is a beautiful country with a lot to offer tourists. From the stunning coastal towns to the towering mountains, there’s plenty to see in this North African country. Not to mention, the interesting culture and landmarks that make it a fascinating place to explore.

Is Algeria safe for tourists?

Yes, Algeria is a safe country for tourists. However, as with any other country, there are certain areas of the country that should be avoided if you’re looking to avoid trouble. For example, travelers should avoid the north-west region of the country where terrorist groups have a strong presence. Additionally, tourists should always take basic precautions such as not carrying large sums of money with them and keeping an eye on their belongings at all times.

Is English spoken in Algeria?

No, English is not commonly spoken in Algeria. This country is predominantly Arabic-speaking, so you may find yourself struggling to communicate with locals unless you know some basics about the Algerian dialect or French. If you do know how to speak French, you’ll be in good shape as most Algerians were once taught in French.

Visit the Top Attractions in Algeria Today!

Algeria is a fascinating country with a lot of attractions to explore. From the beautiful coastal towns to the spectacular mountains, there is something for everyone in this country. To help you get started, we’ve put together a list of the top attractions in Algeria. Make sure to check it out and plan your trip accordingly!

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North Africa

• 1.1 Other territories
• 3 Other destinations
• 4.1 History
• 6.1 By boat
• 7 Get around
• 12 Stay safe

In North Africa (also known as Maghreb ), beautiful mosques, bustling markets, and ancient ruins lie between the Mediterranean coast and the Sahara Desert. It has an ancient history, with many Berber kingdoms as well as the Greek, Roman, and Ottoman empires ruling there.

Countries [ edit ]

Other territories [ edit ]

• Atlantic Ocean Islands : Canary Islands (Spain) and Madeira Islands (Portugal) are integrated provinces of their respective countries
• Bi'r Tawīl – an unclaimed piece of land between Egypt and Sudan, with virtually zero infrastructure whatsoever. It's one of only three unclaimed territories, with the other two being Marie Byrd Land and Liberland .
• Spanish North Africa : Ceuta , Melilla , and some smaller territories along the coast of Morocco

Cities [ edit ]

• 31.1975 29.8925 1 Alexandria — Egypt's major Mediterranean city is a pale shadow of its former glorious self but remains a major tourism site
• 36.776389 3.058611 2 Algiers — the capital of Algeria with a notable medieval casbah
• 30.044444 31.235833 3 Cairo — the largest city in North Africa with major monuments of Ancient Egypt nearby
• 33.599167 -7.62 4 Casablanca — the largest city in Morocco is of sparse interest to the traveller, but is a major transit point
• 27.15 -13.2 5 El Aaiún — the capital city of the disputed territory of Western Sahara
• 31.62947 -7.98108 6 Marrakech — this historic Moroccan city close to the foothills of the Atlas Mountains is an extraordinary meeting of the ancient and modern
• 35.696944 -0.633056 7 Oran — this historic Algerian city is full of French, Ottoman, Moorish, and Algerian architecture like churches and mosques and parks. It also has a beautiful seashore and buildings.
• 32.87519 13.18746 8 Tripoli — Libya's capital was long off-limits to most travellers but is experiencing a real resurgence of interest
• 36.800833 10.18 9 Tunis — the capital of Tunisia is a relatively small and sleepy city but is the gateway to the remains of Carthage and other very notable historical sites.

Other destinations [ edit ]

• 36.852558 10.323461 2 Carthage — Phoenician colony in Tunisia and the biggest trade metropolis of the antique world; famously razed by the Romans and the remnants are now encased in a museum
• 24.961111 10.175 4 Ghat - an ancient settlement in southwest Libya with prehistoric rock paintings and very challenging desert trekking
• High Atlas — hiking, skiing and Berber culture amongst these peaks and valleys in Morocco .
• 32.638332 14.290496 5 Leptis Magna — extensive Roman ruins in Libya
• 33.542639 9.966806 6 Matmata — desert village in Tunisia of cave abodes, where Star Wars's Tatooine was filmed
• 31.099167 -4.011667 7 Merzouga and M'Hamid — from either of these two settlements in Morocco at the edge of the Sahara, ride a camel or 4x4 into the desert for a night (or a week) among the dunes and under the stars
• 25.74025 32.602358 8 Valley of the Kings — the great site of Ancient Egypt

Understand [ edit ]

North Africa, as a region is very different from the countries to the South. The people and culture are Arabic, the food is different, and Islam is the dominant religion. Many organizations now group North Africa and the Middle East together as MENA (Middle East North Africa) because North Africa has much more in common with countries like Syria or Jordan than countries like Mali or Ivory Coast.

History [ edit ]

The North African peoples have seen many empires come and go, each bringing both wars, and contributions to local culture. Ancient Egypt was one of the world's longest-living urban civilizations, and Phoenicia, ancient Greece and later the Roman Empire came to dominate the Mediterranean Sea. The Arabs and Islam arrived in the 7th century (see Islamic Golden Age ) and were displaced by the Ottoman Empire . The French colonial empire came to include Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia, and had the Suez Canal completed in 1869. During World War II in Africa , the Italians and later the Germans failed to conquer the whole of North Africa. After the war, Arab nationalist movements demanded independence. The North African countries took different paths to independence, and in the 2020s only a few coastal territories of Spanish North Africa are under European rule.

North Africa was a scene for the Cold War with mostly authoritarian leaders, with allegiance either to the West or the Soviet Union . In 2010, the Arab Spring began as a series of public revolts. As of 2020, the outcome has been varied, with Tunisia adopting a democratic constitution, and Libya stuck in civil war.

Talk [ edit ]

Arabic is without a doubt the dominant language, and is the official language in every North African country. However Arabic dialects are mutually unintelligible, so there's no way a tourist speaking standard Arabic could understand a Moroccan speaking their dialect. However, standard Arabic is always the official language, and well-educated people will be able to speak it.

French is the most widely known second language in Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco, due to much of the area's history as a French colony. In Libya and Egypt, English is the dominant second language (except among older Libyans, where Italian is more prevalent).

Many people in North Africa, especially in Algeria and Morocco, speak an Amazigh language (also known as Berber, although that term should be avoided) as their mother tongue.

Get in [ edit ]

By boat [ edit ].

There are some ferries from Italy (notably Sicily ), Spain , and Gibraltar – see Ferries in the Mediterranean‎ .

Get around [ edit ]

See [ edit ].

Do [ edit ]

Eat [ edit ].

The North African cuisine has a lot in common with the Middle Eastern cuisine .

Drink [ edit ]

Arabic coffee, which involves adding cardamom to flavour the coffee, is popular throughout North Africa.

Stay safe [ edit ]

Avoid drinking untreated ground water. Avoid Libya, southern Algeria, the Sahrawi areas of Western Sahara, and southern Tunisia due to the risk of armed conflict or insurgent violence.

Go next [ edit ]

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Northern Region

Namibia’s northern region continues to be a popular tourist destination. Its wildly contrasting landscapes, ranging from the arid sandy plains and rocky hills of the country’s Kaokoland region to the water-rich area in the east, offer visitors some of Namibia’s best game viewings.

Southeast of Otjiwarongo is the magnificent Waterberg Plateau Park, with its orange cliffs and savannah grasslands providing a majestic backdrop to this diverse game reserve. Home to rhino, roan, sable, buffalo, leopard, eland and giraffe, the Waterberg Plateau Park provides various activities, including walks, guided game drives, hiking and wilderness trails.

Regions:   Omusati, Oshana, Oshikoto, Ohangwena

Major towns:   Waterberg, Otjiwarongo, Etosha, Otavi, Tsumeb, Ruacana and Grootfontein

Major Tourism Attractions

Ruacana Waterfalls,  Uukwaludhi Traditional Village Homestead,  Lake Otjikoto,  Hoba Meteorite,  Etosha National Park,  Waterberg Plateau Park

Close to Grootfontein, visitors can view the Hoba Meteorite, the largest meteorite of its kind worldwide and unique due to its cubed shape. It weighs close to 60 tons! Outside the town of Tsumeb is the renowned Lake Otjikoto, well known for being used for the disposal of German armaments during World War 1.

Etosha remains one of the country’s most popular tourist destinations, with the park’s white, chalky expanse and its waterholes creating the characteristic landscape so popular with wildlife enthusiasts worldwide. The best viewing spots in Etosha remain those along the southern edge of the Etosha pan and guarantee rewarding and sometimes spectacular game viewing!

Game viewing is best during the months of May-October, with the cooler weather and milder temperatures after the scorching summer sun seeing animals being more likely to be seen during daylight hours, venturing out towards waterholes for a refreshingly cool drink or in search of food. The rainy season is good for bird watchers visiting and viewing Fischer’s Pan for Greater and Lesser flamingos and sometimes even pelicans. Etosha is open throughout the year and is accessible by tarred roads via the Andersson Gate in the central section, the Von Lindequist Gate in the east, the Galton Gate to the south-west and the King Nehale Lya Mpingana Gate in the north.

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North Africa

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Things to Do in Northern Cape, South Africa - Northern Cape Attractions

Things to do in northern cape, explore popular experiences, popular cities in northern cape.

Top Attractions in Northern Cape

What travelers are saying

• The Big Hole
• Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park
• Namaqua National Park
• Mokala National Park
• Kimberley Mine Museum
• Augrabies Falls National Park
• Goegap Nature Reserve
• Southern Africa Large Telescope

11 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Gauteng and the North West Province

Written by Karen Hastings Nov 17, 2020 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

In the heart of the country's northern reaches, the tiny province of Gauteng is South Africa's economic dynamo. Home to the bustling metropolis of Johannesburg , as well as Pretoria , the country's trim and tidy administrative capital, Gauteng is the smallest province in the country, but its population is the largest.

Gauteng means "place of gold" in the Sotho language, but today instead of gold, the province lures travelers primarily with its urban attractions, including poignant historical monuments and impressive museums and botanical gardens. Away from the cities, you can explore the fossil-rich caves of the Cradle of Humankind, a UNESCO World Heritage Site .

To the west of Gauteng, separated by the millennia-old Magaliesberg Mountains, the North West Province is a perfect counterpoint. Here, superb game parks such as Pilanesberg National Park and Madikwe Game Reserve offer back-to-the-bush authentic African safaris.

But even the North West Province has been touched by nature-defying development. In sharp contrast to the province's sprawling savannah, the impossibly lush Vegas-style Sun City resort is like a mirage in the desert, an unabashed pleasure precinct packed with entertainment, from water parks with wave pools to lavish themed hotels.

Learn more about the best places to visit in these contrasting regions with our list of the top attractions in Gauteng and the North West Province.

1. Pilanesberg National Park, North West Province

2. lion & safari park, gauteng, 3. the cradle of humankind, gauteng, 4. the apartheid museum, johannesburg, 5. pretoria national botanic garden, gauteng, 6. pretoria's historical monuments, gauteng, 7. the ann van dyk cheetah centre, north west province, 8. sun city, north west province, 9. bush babies monkey sanctuary, north west province, 10. madikwe nature reserve, north west province, 11. magaliesberg canopy tour, north west province, map of tourist attractions in gauteng and the north west province.

About three hours' drive from Johannesburg, near Sun City, Pilanesberg National Park offers fantastic game viewing. Here, you have a chance to spot the Big Five: leopard, lion, elephant, buffalo, and rhino.

Thanks to its location in a transition zone, between the arid Kalahari and the moist lowveld of the Transvaal, the park's wildlife is diverse and abundant. Sable antelope, roan, African wild dogs, zebras, giraffes, and more than 360 species of birds are among the many animals found here.

You can explore the 550-square-kilometer park on self-drive tours, and guided walking safaris, and game drives in open vehicles are also available. For a bird's-eye view of the game, visitors can soar over the park in a hot air balloon.

Accommodation options are plentiful and varied - from safari tents to luxury lodges, and unlike Kruger, this region is malaria free.

Official site: http://www.pilanesbergnationalpark.org/

For a walk on the wild side, less than an hour's drive from Johannesburg, head to the popular Lion & Safari Park for the day. This is one of the top animal-centered Gauteng attractions.

Cheetah and lion walks, as well as interactions with giraffes and ostriches are some of the exhilarating activities on offer, and you can also choose from an array of guided tours, including predator tours, night-feeding tours, bush walks, and the flagship three-hour safari.

Prefer to explore on your own? You can take a self-drive tour to see the resident wildlife, including hyenas, wild dogs, zebras, lions, cheetahs, and many species of antelope.

If you have the kids in tow, they'll appreciate a stop at the playground.

This is a popular day trip from Johannesburg for the whole family. Best of all, kids under 12 are free on all the guided tours and self-drive tours.

Address: R512 Pelindaba Road, Hartbeespoort, Broederstroom, 0240

Official site: https://lionandsafaripark.com/

About 44 kilometers from Johannesburg lies the Cradle of Humankind, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with one of the richest concentrations of early human fossils in the world .

The site is also home to the impressive Sterkfontein Caves , with six connected underground caverns where many of the fossils were found.

Among the finds here is the skull of a humanoid creature known as Australopithecus africanus , estimated to be two million years old, as well as a skeleton thought to be about 3.5 million years old.

To learn more about the site and its remarkable fossil stories, stop by the Maropeng Visitor Center . This fascinating journey back in time is another popular day trip from Johannesburg.

One of the top things to do in the bustling metropolis of Johannesburg is spend time at the evocative Apartheid Museum. Poignant exhibits such as photos, artifacts, personal stories, newspaper clippings, and films trace the story of apartheid and its impacts on everyday life during the time.

Here, you will become travelers through time, following a path of exhibits that takes them on South Africa's journey from oppression to democracy. It's an emotional experience, but a visit to this excellent museum bestows a new appreciation for the long road this country has traveled. Plan to spend at least two hours here to really soak up all the exhibits.

Address: Cnr Northern Parkway & Gold Reef Road, Ormonde, Johannesburg

Official site: http://www.apartheidmuseum.org

A tranquil escape near the city center, Pretoria National Botanic Garden focuses on South Africa's fascinating flora. Cycads, aloes, and colorful flowering plants brighten these 76-hectare gardens, which are home to more than half of the country's species of trees.

Cold and warm climate plants flourish in separate sections of the park and provide contrasting landscapes thanks to a quartzite ridge, which separates the gardens.

The National Herbarium here is home to the country's largest collection of plant specimens, and themed plantings include coastal forests, savannas of the Karoo, and the grassland plains of Namibia.

After strolling among the gardens and natural bush on the scenic nature trails, you can relax at the popular restaurant with lovely views of the lake.

Address: 2 Cussonia Avenue, Brummeria, Pretoria

Official site: http://www.sanbi.org/gardens/pretoria

Apart from its jacaranda-studded parks and gardens, Pretoria is known for its thought-provoking historical monuments. A sightseeing tour of these monuments is one of the top things to do in Pretoria - especially in the springtime, when the jacarandas are in full bloom.

One of the most famous monuments is the Voortrekker Monument , a South African Heritage Site, which honors the Boers' pioneering history. A steep staircase leads up to this 40-meter-high imposing granite memorial, and a wall of carved ox wagons surrounds it, representing the trek wagons used by the Boers in the mid-19th century. Highlights include the Hall of Heroes with marble reliefs representing the Great Trek of 1838, informative museum exhibits, and sweeping views of the city from its rooftop.

Overlooking the Voortrekker Monument from the peak of Salvokop HIll, Freedom Park unveils South Africa's journey to democracy through a series of evocative memorials and museum exhibits. Here, you can see the Wall of Names honoring victims of South Africa's conflicts, and the Gallery of Leaders , which celebrates some of the nation's most inspirational figures. Guided tours enrich a visit to this poignant site.

Surrounded by gorgeous gardens, the Union Buildings perch atop the highest point of the city near historic Church Square, site of the city's first settlement. Designed by Sir Herbert Baker in 1913, these sandstone buildings are the seat of government and also house the offices of the president and the state archives.

If you love close-up views of African wildlife and care about conservation, you'll enjoy a visit to the Ann van Dyk Cheetah Centre. It's an easy 45-minute drive from Pretoria.

Established in 1971 as a cheetah breeding project, the center has since expanded its projects to include African wild dogs, brown hyenas, and Cape vultures, among other animals. It was also the first breeder of the rare king cheetah.

You can choose from a range of educational tours here. These include walking tours around the animal enclosures, private tours, and opportunities to watch the fastest animals on earth run at full speed. Photographers will enjoy capturing close-up images of these magnificent animals. Best of all, the cost of your tour helps fund conservation projects.

If you're looking for another place to visit for a big cat adventure, Ukutula Conservation Center offers a popular walk with the lions experience. It's about a 30-minute drive from the Ann van Dyk cheetah center.

Address: R513, Brits, Madibeng

Official site: https://dewildt.co.za/

About 160 kilometers northwest of Johannesburg, Sun City is entrepreneur Sol Kerzner's extravagant vision, a kind of Disneyland meets Las Vegas in South Africa. This is one of the most famous attractions in the North West Province.

Where arid savannah once sprawled, now impossibly lush lawns, parks, and even tropical forests surround this flamboyant, family-friendly pleasure precinct.

The exciting line-up of entertainment venues includes cinemas, shops, and a mammoth stadium for pop concerts and sporting events. Other things to do here include hitting a few rounds on the world-class golf course and keeping cool in the water parks at the artificial beaches and wave pools.

Four hotel complexes accommodate a stream of fun-seekers, many of whom travel from Johannesburg for weekend getaways. Sun City's most exclusive hotel, The Palace of the Lost City , is a luxury fairy-tale-like property and the centerpiece of the resort.

When it comes to entertainment in the North West Province, Sun City offers activities for all the family - even the little ones. Kids can escape to Kamp Kwena, ride the safari train, learn to water-ski and jet ski on the faux lagoon, bob around on bumper boats, and mingle with animals at the petting zoo.

For a more authentic taste of Africa, the nearby Pilanesberg National Park and Madikwe Game Reserve offer superb game viewing in natural bushland.

Official site: http://www.sun-city-south-africa.com/

At the Bush Babies Monkey Sanctuary near Hartbeespoort Dam , animal lovers can get up close and personal with these adorable creatures. Nestled in a gorge in the Magaliesberg mountain range, the sanctuary rescues orphaned and abused bush babies, as well as lemurs and many species of monkeys, and accommodates them in naturalistic large enclosures.

The bushbabies are nocturnal and sleep during the day, but you can enter the monkey enclosures with experienced guides and view these mischievous animals from raised walkways. Watch out for furry long-tailed pickpockets.

Next door, the Elephant Sanctuary offers elephant experiences and educational interactions with these gentle giants.

• http://www.monkeysanctuary.co.za
• http://www.elephantsanctuary.co.za/

About a three-and-a half-hour drive from Johannesburg and only 90 minutes from Sun City, Madikwe Nature Reserve offers excellent game viewing. Here, you'll have the chance to see the Big Five - lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino - in more than 750 square kilometers of malaria-free natural bushland.

The park also protects endangered African wild dogs, hippos, cheetahs, hyenas, antelopes, and more than 300 species of birds.

Accommodation options range from affordable bush camps, self-catering villas, and guesthouses to full-board luxury lodges. You can fly in here from Johannesburg or Tambo airports.

Official site: http://www.madikwegamereserve.co.za

About a 90-minute drive from Johannesburg, near the little town of Rustenburg, thrill seekers can fly across a plunging canyon in the beautiful Magaliesberg Mountains.

Set in the world's second-oldest mountain range, the Magaliesberg Canopy Tour is an exhilarating eco adventure that gives you a bird's-eye view of this spectacular area. You'll also have the chance to spot wildlife such as dassies (rock hyrax), duiker, klipspringer, zebra, impala, and wildebeest, as well as many varieties of birds.

Built into the sheer rock faces, 10 zip lines allow visitors to fly at heights of up to 300 meters above the canopy floor stopping at eleven platforms with panoramic views of the surrounding wilderness. Expert guides accompany the tours and share fascinating facts about the plants and animals along the way.

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Home » Travel Guides » Sudan » 15 Best Places to Visit in Sudan

15 Best Places to Visit in Sudan

There’s no question about it: Sudan is no safe place for travelers these days. A duo of civil wars, repeated armed conflicts with their near neighbors (and recent compatriots) to the south, and destabilisation in other countries of the Sahel and North Africa, are all things that have added to the problem.

Today the country ranks second on the fragile states index, and most all foreign offices recommend against all travel there. Perhaps one day that will all be over though. Perhaps one day we can once again look forward to donning the desert gear and delving into the shifting sands of ancient Kush and Nubia. Perhaps one day the burgeoning Red Sea dive scene in the west can reveal the sparkling corals and ocean treasures, and the Twirling Dervishes of Khartoum can showcase their cylindrical gyrations for all to see.

Lets explore the best places to visit in Sudan :

The onetime epicentre of the ancient Napata Kingdom is a truly otherworldly place to explore.

Set out between the ochre-hued rises of the Sudanese desert, just north of the capital, its comprised of over 200 individual pyramid structures, along with a whole serious of fascinating ruins of another type.

This bears all the hallmarks of a grand architectural undertaking in the same ilk as the Nubian cities of old, and today the whole area has been accredited by UNESCO, and archaeological findings have confirmed the presence of an advanced civilisation of iron smelters and traders with mercantile links all the way to China and India!

Sand-blown Suakin stands tall and firm against the gusts of the Red Sea.

An iconic and historic place that still touts its medieval past with pride, it was once one of the major staging points for Muslim pilgrims making the hop across to Arabian Mecca from North Africa.

Consequently, there are gilded mosques and interesting religious structures carved from coral stone, all of which mingle with the occasional Ottoman relic – Suakin later succumbed to the Turks, but fell into swift decline as European traders opened up routes around the Cape of Good Hope.

3. Khartoum

Khartoum is perhaps best known as the mythical location where the two great strands of the River Nile combine before heading northwards into the ancient lands of Nubia and Egypt.

The city straddles the banks of this famous water way, and even pokes out into the famous confluence at the headland known as al-Mogran.

In the heart of the town, strips like Nile Street (which unsurprisingly run alongside the Blue Nile) are packed with pretty buildings of arabesque design.

This is also where you’ll see the grandiose Presidential Palace, protected religiously by zealous guards.

Nearby is the hustle and bustle of Souq Arabi – the more frenetic and mercantile hub of the capital.

Another great ancient relic left on the meanders of the Nile River from the civilisations of old, Kerma promises to be an experience like no other in the country.

At its center rises the soaring and mighty Western Deffufa – one of the largest and oldest adobe worshipping houses on the planet! And once you’re done getting over the sheer awesomeness of that centrepiece, you can move to tour the seemingly endless array of ruins that surround it (one of the largest in all of North African, in fact). These go from burial complexes to the unearthed statues of old Nubian deities, all of which boast a history going back more than 5,000 years!

5. Dinder National Park

The Dinder National Park is a triangle cut-out of protected land that buts right up to the Ethiopian border in the south-east of the country.

Made up of sprawling arid grass plains that glow yellow and come sun-baked under the heat of the equatorial sun, it occupies a unique habitat right where the great highlands of Ethiopia drop down to the northern African flats.

That means visitors can see the likes of lions prowling, their beady eyes focused on the bushbucks and springing antelope.

And then there are the curious long-legged North African ostriches, which are a common and eye-opening sight.

6. Sanganeb National Park

The first and only oceanic national park in all of Sudan, the Sanganeb National Park is made up of shallow reef habitats that showcase the sheer biodiversity of the Red Sea in all its glory.

The protected area is adjoined directly to the jetties and harbors of Port Sudan, making it a very accessible place to visit.

Divers can go underwater and case out layered coral gardens, witness multi-coloured tropical fish, and understand why the spot was added to the UNESCO list back in the early 1990s (along with the greater Dungonab Bay). There’s also an old lighthouse where snorkelers can moor up and spend some days enjoying the wonder!

7. Port Sudan

Situated more than 20 hours by rattling train through the dusty deserts of upper Sudan from the capital, the country’s only large port is home to nearly 500,000 people.

It crashes down to the sparkling waters of the Red Sea in a medley of creaking cranes and endless depot complexes, all ticking over to the lurch of massive tankers prepping for the Suez Canal and the chatter of down-to-earth dock workers from all over the globe.

For tourists, it’s the diving that really takes the biscuit though –  it’s undeveloped, unchartered and offers a cheap way to see the coral-clad depths of this crystal-clear sea.

8. Omdurman

The largest city in Sudan is actually now more or less contiguous with the capital at Khartoum.

It can be found facing its near brother on the far side of the White Nile, rising up from the banks at the legendary confluence at al-Mogran.

However, where Khartoum comes crowned with old palaces and blue-domed mosques, Omdurman is peppered with throbbing souqs and bazaars.

The most impressive of these is surely the eponymous Souq Omdurman, which is said to be the single largest market in all of Africa! The house of the old Khalifa is also located here, and makes a perfect stop for those interested in unravelling tales of Sudan’s colonial relations with the United Kingdom.

Oh, and be sure not to miss the shows of Twirling Dervishes that erupt here each Friday!

9. North Khartoum (Bahri)

Technically a standalone city from its namesake across the bends of the Blue Nice, the area of North Khartoum, also known locally as just Bahri, claims the title of the third-largest city in the country.

For visitors, there’s not that much in the way of sights and attractions, mainly on account of Bahri’s clear industrial and mechanical character.

However, you’ll see sprawling docks on the river, and endless depots bursting with cotton and kiln-cooked red bricks, all waiting for transportation north.

There’s also the striking ruins of the Al-Shifa plant, which was destroyed by a cruise missile during the troubles of the late 90s!

10. Arkawit

Perched over 1,000 meters above the crashing waters of the Red Sea, the resort town of Arkawit is the perfect escape for travelers finding it hard to handle the soaring equatorial temperatures of the Sudanese coast.

With the soothing breezes of the highlands at hand, visitors can take some time to kick back and relax in rustic guesthouses, enjoying the green-hued hills and rocky landscapes that abound around the area.

Walking is prime here too, with treks out to case the acacia-spotted ridges of Jebel Danaieb often done in the company of Sudan’s native monkeys!

Tawkar sits just down the ridges of the mountains from Arkawit, nestled between the rising massifs and the rollers of the Red Sea.

It’s a pretty place; a town of sleepy vibes and only 40,000 people.

Surrounded by cotton plantations made possible by irrigation along the edge of the Baraka River, it’s long been an important growing community.

Today though, there’s the Tokar Reserve to draw visitors, where the dusty wildernesses of this equatorial nation glow under the sun.

And there are a couple of diving operators (although no one knows how qualified any of them really area!) thrown in for good measure!

12. Jebel Marra

Rising in sinewy ridges atop the dusty plains of Darfur in the western reaches of Sudan, the Jebel Marra are perhaps the original African badlands.

They are carved and chipped massifs of ancient volcanic stone that have been forged from eruption after eruption over the millennia.

The most recent additions to the landscape are a colossal water-filled caldera known as the Deriba Crater, which is thought to have appeared following the pyroclastic flows of an explosion in 1,500 BC (that’s like yesterday to a volcanologist!). Jebel Marra itself is the highest peak in the country, clocking up more than 3,088 meters, and boasting beautiful waterfalls and canyons around its base.

13. Kassala

Don’t let the sweeping flatlands of farming land and irrigated fields of green fool you as you make your way to far-flung Kassala in the south-eastern reaches of Sudan, close to the border with Eritrea.

The wild throws of Mother Nature are still very much in command in these landscapes, and you only need to look upwards towards the horizon to see why! That’s where the bulbous peaks and troughs of the Taka Mountains loom, surrounded by sandy canyons and carved gorges of desert stone.

From the top of these you can see into Eritrea, while around the bottom you can settle for a traditional Sudanese coffee with the locals!

Mind-blowing Naqa sits in the shadow of the Jabal Naqa, some 170 kilometers from the capital at Khartoum.

A place of ancient treasures, the town has been reduced to a conglomeration of ruined peristyles and sun-cracked stone by the centuries.

But the magic is still very much alive, thanks largely to the trio of temples that form the centrepiece here.

These start with the haunting Temple of Amun, which bursts with old steles of the Egyptian deity Amun-Ra.

Then there’s Apedemak’s worship house, adorned with the figures of the ancient kings of Kush.

Finally, there’s the Roman Kiosk, displaying a fusion of Mediterranean, Hellenistic, Arabic and North African styles.

15. Wadi Halfa

One of the northernmost towns in the nation, the low-rise sprawl of Wadi Halfa sits between two ridges of desert rock and the waters of Lake Nubia.

While today it bustles with the coming and going of traders from Egypt, its main draw lies in its onetime inhabitants from the Middle Kingdom period.

And while Wadi Halfa itself might not be of mega importance in the search for Nubian treasures, the occurrence of Lake Nasser in the 1970s meant that archaeologists came here to focus their efforts in recovering the relics that had been submerged up and down the valley.

15 Best Places to Visit in Sudan:

• Dinder National Park
• Sanganeb National Park
• North Khartoum (Bahri)
• Jebel Marra

11 Tourist Sites In Northern Region of Ghana

Welcome to the Northern region. A place full of history and unique culture. There are many things to do and see in the region. If you are lucky to be there if planning to visit, check out some of the top tourist sites in the Northern Region.

In all of Ghana’s 16 administrative regions, this is by far the largest. As a result, it has more tourist attractions than the majority of the other regions. The Northern area, which is rich in culture and tradition, is ideally located among the country’s most beautiful places.

The northern section of Ghana is a major player in the tourism industry, with several high-profile and well-known tourist attractions that are well-known throughout West Africa and the rest of the world. The region has risen in leaps and bounds in terms of development during the previous two decades, resulting in an increase in the number of tourists to the region’s tourist attractions.

If you find yourself there or planning to visit, try to explore all the tourist sites in the Northern Region and I promise it will be your best travel experience ever. Ranging from historical places to wildlife experience, the region is a must-visit destination in Ghana.

NB:  All listings featured on Mrpocu.com are independently selected by our editors. If you book something through our links, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Thank you for supporting this website.

Read the  ultimate travel guide to Ghana  to help you plan your trip .

Table of Contents

Tourist Sites In Northern Region

Mole national park.

Mole National Park , home to the country’s largest wildlife refuge, has long piqued the interest of visitors due to its diverse wildlife. Residents of the Northern Region used to live in the Mole National Park’s current site, but they were relocated to make room for the land to be used as a reserve. African bush elephants and antelopes are among the prominent wildlife found at the Mole National Park. According to research completed on the park, there are around 800 elephants in the Mole National Park.

Burkea Africana, Isoberlinia Doka, and Terminalia Macroptera are some of the tree species that may be found in the forest. While elephants and antelopes dominate the forest’s wildlife, other creatures such as buffalos, antelopes, and hippos can also be found there, albeit in tiny numbers. Olive baboons, black-and-white colobus monkeys, green vervet monkeys, and patas monkeys have all made the park their home.

Larabanga Mosque

The Larabanga Mosque is Ghana’s and West Africa’s oldest mosque, according to legend. It is known as the “Mecca of West Africa” because of its rich historical and architectural traits. The mosque measures around 8 meters by 8 meters. The Larabanga Mosque has been added to the World Monuments Fund’s list of the 100 Most Endangered Sites.

The World Monuments Fund named the Larabanga Mosque to its list of 100 Most Endangered Sites. The mosque is thought to have been built in 1421 by Ayuba, an Islamic businessman. The Sudanese-style mosque is composed of mud and sticks.

The Mosque is one of the best places to visit among all tourist sites in the Northern Region of Ghana.

The Mystic Stone

The Mystic Stone is located in Damongo municipality in the West Gonja District, approximately 6 kilometers from the famed Mole National Park and 21 kilometers from Damongo. The stone initially achieved notoriety in the 1950s, when the British colonial administration began construction on a road in the Damongo area, where it was discovered. A path on which the stone was lying was cleaned as part of the activities to make room for the road project.

According to legend, the contractors returned the next day to find the stone had inexplicably returned to the precise spot where it had been cleaned. The contractors cleared the stone from the pathway once more, but when they returned the next day, they discovered the stone had returned to the position where it had been moved the first time. The officials opted to leave the stone where it was and find a new path to build the road, and the Stone has remained in the same position ever since.

Visit the mystic stone and learn more about it.

Gbele Game Reserve

Gbele Game Reserve is one of Ghana’s several wildlife reserves, located in the country’s Upper West area. The plant is about 90 kilometers from Wa, the regional seat, and 61 kilometers from Tumu, and is near to the Burkina Faso border. Unlike most wildlife reserves in Ghana, where the forest’s vegetative nature is tropical rainforest, the Gbele forest’s vegetative nature is open savannah woodland, which means rain is few and infrequent.

The reserve is home to antelope, hartebeest, bushbuck, waterbuck, savannah duikers and warthogs, baboon, patas, green monkey, and other popular West African wildlife animals, making it one of Ghana’s most abundant wildlife reserves in terms of animal variety and number. Birdwatching is another popular pastime at the Gbele Game Reserve, which is home to over 190 different bird species.

Tourists who come to the center often take time to go birdwatching to see the gorgeous and magnificent flying species that live in the woods. The reserve also offers tourists the opportunity to embark on nature excursions and walks in the forest, visiting various portions of the reserve, such as the rock outcrops, for those seeking adventure.

Mognori Eco-Village

The Mognori Eco-village, located near Mole National Park, is known for its colorful culture and customs. In this village, you may go on exciting canoe excursions to see animals such as crocodiles, monkeys, and birds. You can also take a tour of the village to learn about the people’s history and traditional medicines. In this village, you will also be entertained by dances and drumming. It’s might bro be popular but it’s one of the best tourist sites in Northern Region.

Wechiau Hippopotamus Sanctuary

The Wechiau sanctuary is one of Ghana’s many animal reserves, located in the Upper East region of the country, specifically near the little town of Wechiau, which is part of the Lobi community. The reserve covers around 40 square kilometers of land and is located along a stretch of the Black Volta River near Ghana’s border with Burkina Faso. Other wildlife animals found in the park include bats, chameleons, several species of snakes, lizards, and over a hundred species of birds and butterflies, in addition to the Hippopotamus, who constitute the reserve’s dominating animal population.

Tourists visiting the Wechiau Hippopotamus Sanctuary can also take a boat trip on the Black Volta River, which is only a few meters away from the reserve, and encounter several friendly hippos in the river. This river safari is conducted by tour guards and boat drivers who are usually on the lookout for tourists who want to get aboard and enjoy the ride. The sanctuary has also erected a particular lodge in town where visitors who plan to spend more than a day at the site can stay for a nominal fee.

At night, travelers enjoy Pito with the locals, who frequently gather around little fires to tell stories and listen to the singing of the woodland birds. This is one of the most memorable experiences for tourists who have spent their entire lives in places like Accra and Kumasi, where such gatherings are uncommon, if not non-existent.

Nalerigu Slave Defence Wall

One of the most well-known slave monuments in Ghana’s northern area is the Nalerigu Defence Wall. The historic wall is located near Nalerigu, in the East Mamprusi District of the North East area, and was previously known as the Naa Jaringa Wall.

The wall, which encircled the entire hamlet of Nalerigu and defended the people from brutal slave traders from Burkina Faso and Mali, was built by Naa Jaringa, the Mamprusi ethnic group’s then monarch, in the 16th century.

According to historical records, the town of Nalerigu was situated in the center of the slave trade route between Djenne, Mali, and Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. As a result, traders passing through both locations kidnapped and sold some of Naa Jaringa’s subjects as slaves. To put an end to this and safeguard his people, Naa Jaringa built the famed wall around the village to shelter and protect his people from traders coming from both directions.

Salaga Slave Market

You’ve probably heard a lot about the heinous 19th-century slave trade between Africa, Europe, and the Americas, in which Africans were kidnapped and sent as cargo to the Americas to work on plantations and factories.

Slavery existed in Africa throughout the 16th and 17th centuries, although it was carried out in considerably more humane circumstances than the Trans-Atlantic slave trade.

Salaga, specifically the Salaga Slave Market, is home to one of the few remaining pieces of evidence of Africa’s slave trade prior to the nineteenth century.

Salaga, the administrative capital of the Gonja East district in the Northern Region, used to be an important West African city where traders from the north met traders from the south to barter in commodities such cowries, beads, textiles, animal hides, and gold.

The Salaga slave market is now a pale shell of its former glory, devoid of dynamic commercial activity and transformed into a car park. Salaga also has additional slave monuments, such as a notable slave cemetery and a slave storehouse, in addition to the slave market. Slaves were housed and held captive in the slave warehouse until they were moved to coastal districts and sold to Europeans living along the coasts.

Visit the Salaga slave market and learn more about the place. It is one of the few historical tourist sites in Northern Region

Zayaa Mud Mosque at Wulugu

This mosque, of course, was built with mud, but what’s remarkable about it is that it has its own unique storey patterns, making it a strategic site for military purposes.

Tamale Central Market

Tamale is Ghana’s fourth-largest city and the country’s fastest-growing. It has a population of 400,000 people, with Muslims making up the majority. The central market handles a large portion of the city’s buying and selling, making it a popular spot in the city and throughout Ghana.

Tongo Rocks and Tenzug Shrines

Tongo Rocks and Shrine are not among Ghana’s most prominent tourist attractions, but it is a major attraction in the northern region of the country and one of the most revered and indigenous locations. Tongo is the capital of the Talensi-Nandam District in the Upper East region, and lies about 20 kilometers from Bolgatanga, the regional capital. The town isn’t widely renowned for attracting visitors or tourists, although Tongo Rocks and Tengzug Shrine are two potentially fantastic tourist attractions within the town.

The Tongo rocks are located in Tengzug, a small settlement located a short distance from Tongo’s main town. The Rocks are known for their wonderful and odd arrangement, in which one rock lays comfortably on top of another in a fascinating shape. When the harmattan season begins in November and December, the rocks are also notorious for creating weird whistling sounds. The Whispering Rocks got their name because of this.

Tourists who successfully scale the rocks and reach the summit may see the entire Tongo scenery as well as the surrounding region. The option to visit the ancient Tengzug shrine at the summit of the rocks is another perk of scaling the rocks.

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10 things to do in the northern cape.

Although the Northern Cape is South Africa’s biggest province, it is often overlooked as a holiday destination.

With breathtaking landscapes unique to the rest of the country, wildlife, wine farms, and exciting outdoor activities, this underrated province is a nature lover and adventure seeker’s dream. Consider one or two of these ten things to do in the Northern Cape for your next holiday.

1. Wine tasting

Picture: Unsplash

As you drive through the Northern Cape, you’ll notice fields upon fields of vineyards. It is a powerhouse of wine-grape farming, and several wineries offer wine-tasting experiences. Orange River Wine Cellars is the biggest in South Africa, and you can taste their selection at their cellar in Upington. Bezalel Wine and Brandy Estate, Die Mas, and Landzicht are three other wineries that offer delectable wine-tasting experiences in the Northern Cape.

2. Namaqualand National Park

The main tourist attraction of the Namaqualand National Park is the wildflowers that bloom in the springtime. However, this semi-dessert Karoo biome has picnic spots, two nature walks, and a 5 km scenic drive you can enjoy while visiting this national park.

3. White water rafting

Adventure seekers should tackle a white water rafting experience on the Orange River. You can spend a morning on the river or challenge yourself to a multi-day river adventure. The scenery, exciting rapids, Vitamin D from the sun, and time spent on the water is the perfect escape from everyday life.

4. Riemvasmaak

Between jaw-dropping rock formations and arid landscapes, laze around in Riemvasmaak’s hot springs. If you go out of the holiday season, you might find you’re the only one there to enjoy the area’s landscape, warm water, incredible birdlife, and solitude. Remember to look for the image of Africa that the rocks create while you’re there.

5. Ai-Ais/Richtersveld Transfrontier Park

Picture: Getaway Gallery

Richtersveld Transfrontier Park is a transfrontier park that shares a border with Namibia. It is the world’s only arid biodiversity hotspot and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors are treated to beautiful mountain-scapes, desert wilderness scenes, prolific birdlife, and mammals like steenbok, klipspringer, mountain zebra, leopard, and caracal.

6. Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park

The Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park shares borders with Namibia and Botswana and is known for its spectacular bird life, large antelope herds, and big cat sightings. The red dunes roll on as far as the eye can see, and the watering holes are prime spots to find the park’s wildlife.

7. Witsand Nature Reserve

Tackle the Northern Cape sand dunes at Witsand Kalahari Nature Reserve . Spend the morning sandboarding down the dunes, make use of the reserve’s picnic sites, or enjoy a day of birding when you visit Witsand.

8. Augrabies Falls National Park

Augrabies Falls National Park is one of the most well-known Northern Cape attractions, and for good reason. ‘The Place of Great Noise’ has several viewpoints from which you can observe the impressive waterfall. You can also walk the Dassie Trail if you feel like an 8 km hike or stroll to the top of Moon Rock for a different perspective of the park.

9. Quiver Tree Route

The Quiver Tree Route was developed in 2008 to promote tourism in the Northern Cape. It takes you through areas like Upington, Keimos, Marchand, Kenhardt, Kakamas, Augrabies, Kanonieland, and Riemvasmaak. The route showcases some of the many attractions and activities that can be experienced along the Orange River and was named after one of the region’s most common and popular plants.

10. Mokala National Park

Picture: Roxanne Reid

Mokala National Park is situated 70 km outside Kimberley and was established to protect several endangered species, including black rhino, roan antelope, and Cape buffalo. It has the highest conservation ideals and offers you the chance to see these endangered animals and the rare sable antelope and tsessebe.

Pictures: Robynne Baudin/ @intotheout

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TravelAwaits

Our mission is to serve the 50+ traveler who's ready to cross a few items off their bucket list.

6 Beautiful Lesser-Known Tourist Attractions In Africa

• Destinations

Africa is a wealth of natural, historical, and cultural wonders. Many travelers will know the popular tourist destinations on the continent: South Africa’s Kruger National Park, Egypt’s Pyramids, Tanzania’s Mount Kilimanjaro, Kenya’s Masai Mara, and Zambia’s Victoria Falls; all of which are of course incredible places to visit. But have you heard of a village built on stilts over a lake in Ghana, or the 12th-century stone-cut churches of Ethiopia, or Malawi’s highest mountain?

If you have been drawn to this article, there’s a good chance that you’ve either already visited the continent’s most well-known attractions, or you’re looking for a trip to Africa that is a little more off the beaten track.

But Africa is a vast continent, and deciding where to go and what to see can be overwhelming, so I’ve narrowed it down to my pick of the 6 less-traveled African destinations that are worthy of a spot on your bucket list.

1. Draa Valley, Morocco

At 680 miles long, the Draa is Morocco’s longest river and lends its name to the Draa Valley. Ancient farming villages and farming communities line this river, and the area is known for its date farming, and production of cereals, vegetables, and henna. The valley is also famous for its ancient kasbahs, fortresses that were used for defense when cities came under attack. These kasbahs also doubled as houses for local leaders and were built with high walls for protection. The Valley stretches from the city of Ouarzazate to the Sahara Desert in the south of Morocco .

The Draa valley peters out near the settlements of Zagora and Tinfou, where a curiously lone sand dune sits, in the middle of a vast gravel plain. Here you will find a sign reading “Tombouctou 51 jours,” translating to “Timbuktu fifty-one days” – 51 days by camel that is – a measurement dating back to the days when Morocco controlled all the way across the Sahara Desert and into Mali.

Audley Tours offers an 8-day desert circuit that you can join to visit the Draa Valley.  

2. Nzulezo, Ghana

Some 224 miles – about a 7-hour drive – west of Ghana’s capital, Accra, lies the village of Nzulezo. Nzulezo is located on Lake Tandane, part of the Amasuri Wetlands, a sensitive ecosystem that is home to an impressive array of flora, fauna, and countless rare birds. The town is nestled in a mangrove forest and is only accessible by canoe from the coastal town of Beyin. Nzulezo’s estimated 600 inhabitants are farmers, fishermen, or brewers of the famous, local alcoholic “gin,” “akpeteshi.” Nzulezo is the only village in Ghana built entirely on stilts and is often referred to as “Ghana’s Venice.”

According to legend, the ancestors of Nzulezo’s modern-day inhabitants were from the ancient Ghana Empire in today’s Mali. In the 15th century, after a war fought over fertile land and gold, they were forced to flee. Legend has it that their god appeared as a snail and led them to today’s Ghana. Continuously forced to move onwards by other tribes or by slave traders, they followed their god until finally reaching Lake Tandane. Here they remained, feeling the lake would protect them against enemies and also provide them with food. 

Nzulezo depends on tourism. One of the highlights of a visit to this town is the actual journey to get here. After driving as far as the unpaved road allows, a short walk takes you to your canoe, and an hour’s canoe ride takes you through narrow, lush channels, open plains, and finally into the wide expanse of Amansuri Lake (the ride is safe and lifejackets are available). If you are staying at one of the beaches in the Western Region, such as Busua or Axim, the visit to Nzulezo can easily be done as a day trip. Anyone wanting to “live like the villagers” can stay at the Home Stay guest house, but don’t expect modern standards.

Pro Tip: There is a fine line between tourism and invading the local resident’s personal space – do ask before you take photos, and check behind you before posing for a selfie, in case some scantily clad person is trying to take a bath in the lake – most of the town does not have indoor running water.

Easy Track Ghana offers an 8-day Water Lover Tour if you are interested in visiting Nzulezo. 

3. Mount Mulanje, Malawi

Mt. Mulanje lies to the east of Blantyre, the main city in southern Malawi. Mulanje is an impressive sight to see, and its summit, Sapitwa Peak is the highest point in Malawi at 9,850 feet.

Mt. Mulanje is known locally as the “island in the sky” because it rises almost straight up from the flat plains below. This is a truly magnificent mountain and has to be seen to be appreciated. Unlike some of the world’s peaks that are obscured by surrounding ranges, here there is a genuine sense of awe as you draw closer to Mulanje and see it looming over its surroundings. The area boasts a variety of wildlife including small mammals and several bird species including the black eagle and countless white-necked ravens.

Visitors can drive around the foot of the massif in a day, but even better is to walk, trek, hike, and camp on the mountain. There is a large network of paths and trails and choices between quite gentle walking and serious climbing. Visitors can spend a couple of hours taking a walk to some river pools and waterfalls or spend many days exploring the whole massif.

Crafted Africa offers a great 9-night ‘Walk Malawi’ tour that includes Mount Mulanje and a number of other spots in this beautiful country. Alternatively, Mulanje town, at the base of the mountain, has shops and services, as well as a colonial-era “sports club” (complete with golf course) and a handful of hotels and guest houses, the best of which is Africa Wild Truck Camp & Lodge , who offer a variety of accommodation, in a converted colonial building, and can also organize Mulanje hikes using local guides and porters. A half-hour journey from Mulanje some lovely accommodation is offered at Huntingdon House on the Thyolo Tea Estates .

Pro Tip: Unsurprisingly for a vast, foreboding, and sometimes unforgiving mountain, local myths and legends abound around Mulanje, and visitors are well-advised to keep the mountain’s spirits “appeased” in the hope of a successful ascent!

4. Lalibela, Ethiopia

Lalibela in northern Ethiopia is known for its distinctive rock-hewn churches that date back to the 12th and 13th centuries. These churches are ancient pilgrimage sites for Coptic Christians and are still used for services today. Carved out of rock, there are eleven medieval churches, many of which are linked by underground tunnels and trenches and with some containing bas-relief and colored frescos. These unique churches include the majestic Bete Medhane Alem, home to the Lalibela Cross, and the cross-shaped Bete Giyorgis, the last of the 11 churches to be built. This is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Pro Tip: Lalibela is currently embroiled in the fighting between government and rebel forces from Ethiopia’s northern Tigray region; the rebels have taken the city, surrendered the city, retaken it, and re-surrendered it. Whilst this incredible place should definitely be on your list of places to visit, perhaps hold off on planning your trip for a little while.

5. Valley Of Desolation, South Africa

Situated in South Africa ’s Camdeboo National Park, the Valley of Desolation, sometimes referred to as the “cathedral of the mountains,” is a hauntingly beautiful place of gaping chasms flanked by astounding rock formations, precariously balanced giant dolomite rocks, and pillars that drop sharply by 400 feet to the valley floor below. Looking out from the rocky peaks that formed over 100 million years ago by a violent volcanic shift, all one sees seems to be an immense terrain of nothingness, and where even the quietest of whispers echoes in the still Karoo air.

The Valley of Desolation is a haven for campers and hikers, and home to a variety of plant and animal life, including 220 species of birds, 336 plants, and 43 mammals, highlights include the endangered Cape Mountain Zebra, the majestic Black Eagle, and the world’s heaviest flying bird, the Kori Bustard.

All this incredible natural wonder is just a 9-mile drive from South Africa’s fourth oldest town, Graaff-Reinet, in the Eastern Cape. You have a choice of scenic picnic sites, and for those with a little more energy, there are three hiking trails that range from 1 hour in duration to overnight hikes. Be sure to bring your camera!

Pro Tip: Those who want to maximize their experience can try the Crag Lizard Trail, a well-marked walk beginning in the parking lot that takes approximately 45 minutes to complete.

 6. Gorilla Trekking In The Congo

The Republic of the Congo, not to be confused with Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), which shares a similar name and a border, is safe to travel to. It’s definitely not as well-known as other countries in Africa, but its pristine tropical forests make it a one-of-a-kind destination.

The beautiful Odzala-Kokoua National Park sits right in the heart of the Congo Basin and is one of the most remarkable gems in West Africa. Once home to nearly 20,000 gorillas , poaching has sadly reduced their numbers drastically, but Odzala-Kokoua is still home to the largest population of gorillas anywhere on the continent. The park has approximately 100 mammal species and is home to one of the continent’s most diverse primate populations. For a 9-day gorilla experience, contact Primate Safari Experiences .

There you have my take on some of the most beautiful, but often overlooked, places to visit in Africa. Time to start planning your visit.

Born and raised in Sydney, Australia, before moving to Africa at the age of 21, Sarah Kingdom is a mountain climber and guide, traveler, yoga teacher, trail runner, and mother of two. When she is not climbing or traveling she lives on a cattle ranch in central Zambia. She guides and runs trips regularly in India, Nepal, Tibet, Russia, and Ethiopia, taking climbers up Tanzania’s Mount Kilimanjaro numerous times a year.

South Africa Travel Blog

21 Exciting Things to Do in The Northern Cape

The Northern Cape is the largest of South Africa’s nine provinces by area. The Free State, North-West and Eastern Cape provinces are its neighbouring provinces. The province has the lowest population density. Many people prefer the neighbouring province of the Western Cape, but the Northern Cape province offers several exciting attractions. Learn more about the things to do in the Northern Cape!

Renting a car can give you the maximum flexibility to explore the Northern Cape province of South Africa. Click here for rental car options from my favourite rental car company!

The Northern Cape province of South Africa offers attractions for history buffs, nature lovers and the adventurous. This map shows the things to do in the Northern Cape:

Here are the most tourist attractions of the Northern Cape:

Visit the Augrabies Falls in The Augrabies Falls National Park

Learn about south africa’s diamond mining history in kimberley, do the belgravia historical walk, learn about the boer war at the magersfontein battlefield and museum, drive one of the many 4×4 trails, see wildlife in the kalagadi transfrontier park, gaze at the stars in sutherland, walk with dinosaurs at fraserburg, visit the namaqua national park for its flowers, do water sports on the orange river while exploring upington, have a meal at die vetmuis, things do do in the northern cape: enjoy the riemvasmaak hot springs, see the quiver tree forest as one of the interesting things to do in the northern cape, visit the otherworldly ai-ais richtersveld transfrontier national park, see buffalo and hippos at the karoo gariep nature reserve, visit the historic klipkoppie in springbok, experience the afrikaner culture at the kalahari kuierfees, see endangered animals at the mokala national park, do a game drive or watch birds at the tankwa karoo national park, view the water canals at kakamas, experience the green kalahari.

The Augrabies Falls is one of South Africa’s natural wonders and ranks among the six largest waterfalls in the world. You can find the Augrabies Falls in the Augrabies Falls National Park , one of South Africa’s many national parks . The Khoi people called the falls “the place of great noise”. The Augrabies Falls are the most impressive in the rainy summer season when the water thunders down the rocks. Other sights in the Augrabies Falls National Park include the beautiful flowers, animals and the unique Moon Rock. If you’re more adventurous, consider doing a hot air balloon ride or river rafting on the Orange River.

There are several hiking trails in the Augrabies National Park, ranging from the 2km Gorge Trail to the 3-day Klipspringer Hike. Other activities include bird watching from a bird hide, catching and releasing, fishing, and game drives.

History lovers will find a visit to Kimberley fascinating. Kimberley is the capital city of the Northern Cape Province and used to be known as the Diamond City because of its diamond mining history. In Kimberley, don’t miss the Big Hole , a deep and sizeable hand-dug hole created in the diamond rush.

A visit to the Big Hole includes exploring the Kimberley Mine Museum and watching a movie about the diamond history of Kimberley. The museum area has 50 buildings depicting life during the diamond rush. It includes shops, houses and doctor’s medical rooms with furnishings from the time of the diamond rush. There is even a bar from that time that is still operating! A rickety, open-sided tram runs from the City Hall, which is in the museum area.

Looking for a place to stay – try the Protea Hotel Kimberley !

The Belgravia Historical Walk is near Kimberley. Visitors can explore beautiful Victorian villas when they do the Belgravia Historical Walk. There are over 30 sites, starting at McGregor Museum . The Museum offers visitors an excellent overview of the region’s history and used to be a temporary residence for Cecil John Rhodes. Some highlights of the walk are the Dunluce , a Victorian building from 1897, and the Rudd House , which belonged to the mining magnate H. P. Rudd. The 13-story Harry Oppenheimer Building (1974) is where experts grade any diamond found in South Africa. Another sight on tour includes the Duggan Cronin Gallery with its unique collection of photos of native people from South Africa, taken between 1919 and 1939. The photos cover traditional tribal rites, which no one can photograph again. Visitors can also visit the William Humphreys Art Gallery , which opened in 1952 and features work from South African, Flemish, Dutch, French and British artists.

Near Kimberly is the battlefield of Magersfontein , which is the place where the Boere defeated the British during “Black Week” in the Boer War. Visitors can see the battlefield and trenches from an observation deck. There is a small museum with audio-visual presentations and displays of uniforms and weapons from the Boer War. You can learn more details about the Boer war by doing a guided tour. Visitors can also visit the hilltop memorials, which honour those that died during this time. From here, there are beautiful views of the area.

The Northern Cape is a paradise for 4×4 drivers. There are many 4×4 trails in the province, offering you an opportunity to try different terrains, ranging from rocky mountain terrain to sandy terrains in the Kalahari desert . Some of the best places to do a 4×4 trail are the Goegap Nature Reserve and the Tankwa Karoo National Park .

Another of South Africa’s national parks , the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park offers visitors an opportunity to see a variety of wildlife, including black-maned Kalahari lions, leopards, meerkats, gemsbok and a variety of birds. You can also take stunning photographs of the red dunes and golden grasslands. The Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park is popular. You may need to book several months in advance to secure a spot at one of the Park’s many hotels, lodges and other accommodation options.

Sutherland is one of the best destinations for stargazing in the southern hemisphere. It is well-known globally as an important astronomical centre with the Southern African Large Telescope , or SALT, on a nearby mountain.

A unique experience in the Northern Cape is to “Walk with Dinosaurs” on a rock surface that is over 250 million years old. This site, near Fraserburg , has hundreds of dinosaur footprints, worm trails and more. Visitors can do a two-hour interactive tour, which includes a visit to the fossil museum. Optional activities include a fossil hunt with a palaeontologist to find your own fossil!

A must-do in the Northern Cape province is a visit to the Namaqua National Park . Here, stunning blooming daisies, gladioli, aloes, and lilies completely transform the desert area. The area has over four thousand floral species of a quarter that you cannot find anywhere else in the world. The best time for a visit is from August to the beginning of October. For the best chance of seeing the flowers during South Africa’s spring season, go to the Skilpad section of the Namaqua National Park.

The Orange River , or Oranje River in Afrikaans, flows from the Lesotho Highlands to the Atlantic ocean . It forms the border between South Africa and Namibia. It also separates the Great Karoo and the Kalahari desert . Upington is a town on the banks of the Orange River. The terrace behind the Irish Pub offers a good view of the Orange River with its swans. You can try canoeing or whitewater rafting on the Orange River. Another must-do activity is doing the sunset boat cruise on the Orange River with Sakkie Se Arkie . You can find the Kalahari-Oranje Museum in Upington, where you can see a life-sized bronze statue of a donkey, sculpted by Hennie Potgieter to honour donkeys for their role in this area in the 1880s.

The Northern Cape has many farmstalls, one of which is the Vetmuis Plaaskombuis in Richmond . Here, you can choose authentic Karoo meals, traditional South African snacks and bespoke gifts.

Although somewhat remote, a visit to the Riemvasmaak Hot Springs is worth it! The hot springs are in a ravine in a mountain desert wilderness area. There are several hot mineral spring pools, but you can also do a 4×4 trail or hike down to the Orange River.

Another unique attraction of the Northern Cape is the Quiver Tree Forest on Gannabos, a farm near Loeriesfontein and Nieuwoudtville . The Forest is the world’s largest colony of quiver trees (flowering aloes). Quiver trees store water in their trunks and can live up to 400 years, making them perfect for the dry conditions of the Northern Cape. The San (Bushmen) used dried branches of quiver trees to make quivers for their poison arrows. The best time for a visit is when these trees flower, typically in May, June, and July.

The Ai-Ais Richtersveld Transfrontier National Park is spectacular with an otherworldly appearance with its landscape’s volcanic mountains, red sand, strangely-shaped trees and crumbled rocks. The Orange River flows through this park, and visitors can do fly-fishing and whitewater rafting here. Other activities include guided bikes and viewing birds. You need a four-wheel-drive vehicle for a self-drive experience in this park. Otherwise, consider doing a guided tour from Kimberley. The best times to visit the park are August and September, when the succulents flower. The succulents here represent nearly a third of South Africa’s succulent species.

The Karoo Gariep Nature Reserve offers game drives to see buffalo up close. Visitors can picnic on the jetty over the Seekoei River while viewing the only hippos in the province. The reserve is a working farm with tame Eland, sheep and pigs. Visitors can sleep on a Karoo plain at night while searching for the Karoo Shy 5 – bat-eared fox, aardvark, porcupine, aardwolf, Cape fox or black-footed cat among the stars.

Klipkoppie (rocky hill) is a mound of granite boulders in the centre of Springbok ‘s town. General Jan Smuts’ commando blew up a British fort on this spot during the Anglo-Boer War.

Die Eiland resort near Upington hosts the Kalahari Kuierfees in September each year. The local Afrikaner community celebrates their language, food and culture. There are craft stalls, a flea market, a triathlon and Afrikaner music and dances.

The Mokala National Park protects some of South Africa’s most endangered animals , such as the white and black rhino. Other animals visitors can see include tsessebe, caracal, black wildebeest, giraffe, aardwolf, oryx and zebra. It also has a variety of bird species.

The Tankwa Karoo National Park is remote, and visitors may not have a cellphone signal here. Some animals in the park are mongoose, red hartebeest, oryx and many types of reptiles. Birdwatching is also popular here. There are multiple 4×4 trails to choose from.

The Dutch Reformed Church established Kakamas in 1897. The name is Khoi and means “poor pasture”. Kakamas is a lush valley with vines, flowers and cotton growing along the Orange River. Visitors can view the town’s water canals built in the early 20th century.

The Green Kalahari is a region in the Northern Cape featuring diverse colours and stunning landscapes. The Augrabies Falls National Park and the towns of Kakamas and Upington are part of the Green Kalahari.

Editor of the South Africa Travel Blog that focuses on travel to South Africa, including destinations, attractions, accommodation, food & drink.

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Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Zambia

A landlocked country in southern Africa, Zambia is emerging as a premier safari travel location due to its unspoiled landscapes and diversity of wildlife and birdlife. But it’s the sheer remoteness of Zambia’s many wonderful wilderness regions and national parks that makes it one of the top safari destinations for locals, tourists, and adventure travelers alike.

Offering an endless variety of things to see and experience, here are the best things to do and top 10 tourist attractions in Zambia, all of which should be on your Zambian travel and safari bucket-list.

#1 VICTORIA FALLS

Regarded as one of the Seven Wonders of the Natural World and one of Africa’s most astonishing sights, Victoria Falls reigns supreme as one of the top tourist attractions in Zambia. Locally known as Mosi-oa-Tunya or ‘The Smoke That Thunders’, this jaw-dropping waterfall on the Zambezi River is located on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe. Stretching 1.7km wide and reaching a height of 355 feet, Victoria Falls is considered to be the world’s biggest sheet of falling water.

When the Zambezi River is in full flood, it is estimated that 500-million litres of water per minute thunders over the drop, crashing into a deep rocky gorge at the bottom, throwing a cloud of mist and rainbow-lit spray high into the air. While the Main Falls lie within the borders of Zimbabwe, the Zambian side is equally as impressive during peak flood season (February to May). By far one of the best Zambian viewpoints is the Knife-Edge Bridge, which takes you right up close to this thundering waterfall – be prepared to get soaked!

Victoria Falls is a fantastic start or end point to a Zambian safari. If you have the time, it is highly recommended that you spend a few days exploring and sampling the many thrilling activities on offer. From relaxed sightseeing on foot and scenic helicopter flights to heart-pounding, adrenaline-inducing experiences like white water rafting on high-grade rapids, microlight flights and bungee jumping – there is something for everyone to enjoy!

#2 LOWER ZAMBEZI NATIONAL PARK

Situated along the lower section of the Zambezi River, the Lower Zambezi National Park is one of Zambia’s premier wildlife and safari destinations. The main draw of the national park is its remote off-the-beaten-path location and pristine wilderness. Encompassing vast and varied terrain, including forest, grassland, and floodplain, the Lower Zambezi National Park supports a fantastic diversity of wildlife. Home to plenty of big game, including elephants, lions, buffaloes, hippos, and Nile crocodiles, as well as an array of birdlife and other wildlife species, wildlife enthusiasts will definitely not be disappointed.

Wildlife viewing is best along the rivers, which border the park on three sides. The Zambezi River is the region’s main source of water as well as its top attraction, both for game and visitors.

When visiting the Lower Zambezi National Park you can go on a safari or game drive and explore all the wonders the park has to offer or enjoy an adventure-filled nature walk. By far one of the major highlights is going on a canoe safari along the Zambezi River! It is both peaceful and undeniably thrilling paddling and drifting past the twitching ears and snorts of submerged hippos and knobbly Nile crocodiles basking on the riverbanks. The guides are utterly attuned to the animals’ habits and behaviour and are completely at ease predicting their next moves – So you can rest assured you are in safe hands!

#3 SOUTH LUANGWA NATIONAL PARK

South Luangwa National Park is arguably the greatest wildlife-viewing destination and top tourist attraction in Zambia. Boasting among the highest concentration of wildlife in all of Africa, the park is regarded as one of the very best places to see large herds of buffalo, elephants, and giraffes.

South Luangwa is home a number of rare and endemic species including Thornicroft’s giraffe, Cookson’s wildebeest and Crawshay’s zebra, along with plenty of leopard, lion, and hippo. In late October, just before the start of the rain, thousands of hippos gather in the Luangwa River’s deeper pools – It is a remarkable spectacle to witness as they jostle and fight for space.

The best time to visit South Luangwa National Park for pristine wildlife sightings is during the dry season when the area’s wildlife flock to the banks of the river.   This also gives you the opportunity to see predators such as leopards and lions in action!

South Luangwa is famous for their walking safaris, which are led by expert guides through some of Africa’s best game viewing territory. Another major attraction is boat safaris, especially during the park’s rainy season. As the Luangwa River breaks its banks, shallow-draft vessels can navigate into the flooded riverine groves – this is undoubtedly one of Zambia’s most unique and exciting safari highlights!

#4 KAFUE NATIONAL PARK

Busanga Plains – Kafue National Park | Photo credit: flickr

Kafue National Park is the largest national park and wildlife reserve in Zambia and the second-biggest park in all of Africa. It covers more than 22000km² (2500km2 more than South Africa’s Kruger National Park), with the terrain varying significantly from north to south. Despite being one of Africa’s largest parks, Kafue is the least visited of Zambia’s three major national parks. Located well off-the-beaten-track, Kafue National Park is still very, very wild and regarded as somewhat of a Zambian hidden gem.

Rivers, seasonal floodplains, and far-reaching, wildlife-rich wetlands dominate northern Kafue. The extreme north of Kafue National Park is also where you’ll find the Busanga Plains, one of Zambia’s most significant wetland resources and the best region of the park for game viewing. Huge herds of red lechwe, puku, stately roan antelope, blue wildebeests, and zebras graze these grassy floodplains. Their large numbers attract plenty of predators, including lion prides, lone cheetahs, packs of wild dogs, and leopards. The Kafue River – the namesake of the park – is home to plenty of hippos as well as some of the largest crocodiles in southern Africa.

Photo credit: flickr

Birders will delight in the extreme northwest of the Kafue National Park where the Busanga Swamps, an official Ramsar site, attracts close to 500 birdlife species, including large flocks of herons, egrets, and endangered wattle cranes.

Southern Kafue boasts large sections of Kalahari wood- and grassland, making it the ideal location for ever-growing populations of plains game as well as the park’s largest population of elephant and buffalo.

Along with game drives, you can spend your days in Kafue National Park on walking safaris and boat rides/safaris on either the Kafue River or Lunga River. Walking safaris are best during winter, while boat safaris are available along the Kafue River during the wet summer months.

#5 LAKE KASHIBA

Lake Kashiba is undoubtedly one of Zambia’s best hidden gems. As the surface level of the water is 30 feet below the floor of the surrounding forest, Lake Kashiba is often referred to as a ‘sunken lake’. While the surface area of the lake is small, it is incredibly deep with a depth of 330 feet around its sides. The depth of the centre of Lake Kashiba is however unknown, which has given rise to several mystical tales and legends of monsters below the surface.

Despite the air of mystery that surrounds it, the bluish-green water of the lake is extremely welcoming, and it has become a popular destination for activities like fishing and swimming.

Lake Kashiba is located in the north of Zambia, about a 40-minute drive from the town of Mpongwe in Copperbelt Province.

#6 KASANKA NATIONAL PARK

Lying just south of the Bangweulu Wetlands, near the border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kasanka National Park is one of the top national parks and tourist attractions in Zambia. It is Zambia’s only privately managed park.

Regarded as one of the most beautiful reserves in Zambia, it boasts wonderful papyrus marshes, swamp forests and the miombo woodlands together with several criss-crossing rivers and seasonal, swampy pools which support almost 500 species of birds.

By far one of the top attractions of Kasanka is its annual bat migration. Every year from late-November to December, the skies around Kasanka National Park come alive with around 10 million straw-coloured fruit bats. The annual Kasanka National Park bat migration is regarded as the largest mammal migration in the world! While the sheer volume of bats is nothing short of draw-dropping, it’s the atmosphere surrounding this phenomenon that’s the most thrilling part as huge birds of prey swoop through the skies and take down as many bats as possible. Small predators and scavengers can also be found waiting below, ready to pounce on any that fall.

Kasanka is home to various wildlife and several antelope species including the rare, swamp-dwelling Sitatunga antelope which is fairly common in this area and can most often be spotted grazing in the misty dambos (wetlands). Hippo and crocodile are also plentiful, while buffalo, leopard, and elephant are present, but tougher to spot.

Many visitors combine Kasanka National Park with a trip to the nearby Bangweulu Wetlands to see the renowned shoebills and endemic black lechwe.

What You Need to Know:

• Kasanka is the only place in the world where you can witness this natural phenomenon.
• The migration only takes place for about 90 days (late October to mid-December).
• We recommend flying directly to Kasanka by private charter plane (there is an airstrip inside the park).

#7 LAKE KARIBA

Lake Kariba may not be as deep as Lake Kashiba, but it holds the distinction of being the largest man-made reservoir in the world by volume, extending over 5000km2 along Zambia’s southern border. The lake spans over 140 miles/220 kilometers along the border with Zimbabwe and reaches up to 25 miles/40 kilometers in width at its widest point.

Access to the Zambian side of Lake Kariba is fairly limited, with Sinazongwe and Siavonga being the only two towns of any significance providing access to the lake. Siavonga is only a few hours’ drive from Lusaka. Regarded as a laid-back lakeside holiday village, it is the larger of the two towns and very popular among locals. As Sinazongwe is much smaller and less developed, most locals and visitors head to Siavonga as their base for exploring Lake Kariba.

The Zambian side of Lake Kariba is far less wild than the Zimbabwean side. For wildlife sightings and encounters you will have to visit one of two large islands, Chete or Chikanka. Both islands are located in the southwest and accessible from Sinazongwe. Chete is the larger of the two islands and guided game walks/walking safaris are possible. Chete is home to a small population of elephants, some leopards and plenty of hippos, crocodiles, and birds.

Chikanka is privately owned, with a single, dedicated fishing lodge. It is one of many fishing options on Lake Kariba, with tigerfish being the most sought-after catch.

Houseboating is a very popular activity on Lake Kariba, and you are likely to see countless hippos, crocodiles, elephants, and all manner of birds as you drift along. You can also opt to enjoy a private motorboat trip or canoe safari. All of these exciting expeditions and safari adventures can be arranged from Siavonga.

#8 BLUE LAGOON NATIONAL PARK

Located a mere 75 miles/120km by road from Lusaka (the capital city of Zambia), Blue Lagoon National Park is not only one of the top wilderness destinations and tourist attractions in Zambia, but one of its most accessible parks for locals and tourists alike. Besides being incredibly easy to get to, it is absolutely worth the visit.

Blue Lagoon National Park is a relatively undiscovered park that was established in 1976. However, it was closed   to the public by the Ministry of Defence and became a haven for poachers. Thanks to highly dedicated and successful rehabilitation efforts, the park reopened to the public in 2003.

Today, Blue Lagoon National Park welcomes visitors and avid wildlife enthusiasts from far and wide to its stunning location and vast wilderness terrains. As it remains largely untouched by the masses and developmental efforts, it has a certain undeniable and untamed natural beauty that’s hard to deny.

The best time to visit the Blue Lagoon National Park is during its wet season when the vast floodplains fill with water, attracting thousands of birds and mammals.

#9 LIUWA PLAIN NATIONAL PARK

Blue Wildebeest Migration in Liuwa Plain National Park – Photo credit: flickr

Located west of the upper Zambezi River, close to the border with Angola, Liuwa Plain National Park is one of Zambia’s most remote national parks. Liuwa Plain is primarily made up of vast grasslands with a smattering of pans, palms, and clumps of Kalahari woodland.

During the rainy/wet season (December – April) large areas of the park are completely flooded, as with much of northern Zambia. Even during the drier winter months, Liuwa Plain National Park is difficult to reach. This only heightens its appeal among eager adventurers, thrill seekers and dedicated nature and wildlife enthusiasts. The lucky ones who reach this Zambian wilderness hidden gem, will feel like they have the entire national park to themselves – and perhaps they even do!

Boasting jaw-dropping panoramic views and unapologetic natural beauty, genuinely low visitor numbers (due to its remote location), and an abundant and diverse wildlife population, Liuwa Plain National Park is the ultimate African wilderness and safari destination.

Liuwa Plain’s biggest single wildlife attraction is its annual blue wildebeest migration when an estimated 40000 animals or more migrate as the rising water levels force the herds southeast in search of fresh grazing. This remarkable spectacle takes place in November each year and is the second largest of its kind in the world.

Liuwa Plain’s birdlife is another major draw, with some of its pans holding water year-round. Attracting a large variety of species, including spoonbills, marabou and saddle-billed storks, herons, and a noteworthy bird rarely found in groups elsewhere, the Slaty egret – it is a true bird lover’s paradise! Another notable wildlife highlight is Liuwa Plain National Park’s thriving hyena population. Estimated at around 600, they take the top spot as Liuwa’s apex predator.

#10 SIOMA NGWEZI AND NGONYE FALLS NATIONAL PARK

Covering 5,000km² of Kalahari woodland, Sioma Ngwezi is Zambia’s third-largest national park. Bordered by the Kwando River to the west (which also forms Zambia’s border with Angola) and Namibia to the south, Sioma Ngwezi is tucked away in the southwestern corner of Zambia. Combined with the impressive Ngonye Falls National Park located further north, it has become one of Zambia’s top up-and-coming regions to visit with its diverse wildlife attracting avid adventure travelers and wildlife enthusiasts.

Sioma Ngwezi National Park has a history of excellent giraffe sightings and visitors can look forward to seeing various wildlife species, including lion, leopard, and spotted hyena when visiting the park. As water is scarce in this region of Zambia, the best time for wildlife viewing is just after the summer rains when animals congregate in large numbers around the drying pools.

Ngonye Falls – Photo credit: flickr

While Zambia’s 25 metre high Ngonye Falls may not be as grand as the renowned Victoria Falls, what it lacks in stature it more than makes up in volume. Besides admiring its beauty, visitors can enjoy various exhilarating adventure experiences, including kayaking, white water rafting, swimming, and fishing.

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