Rome   Travel Guide

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24 Best Things to Do in Rome

Take time to enjoy  la dolce vita  – even a week isn't long enough to experience everything Rome has to offer. From historic tours through ancient Rome to admiring art-filled institutions to climbing the Spanish Steps or  St. Peter's Basilica ,

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Colosseum (Colosseo) Colosseum (Colosseo)

U.S. News Insider Tip: A normal ticket includes the Colosseum, Roman Forum and Palatine Hill (valid for 24 hours) and you can visit all three in one day. It doesn't include a visit to the Colosseum's underground tunnels. For that, you'll have to book a guided tour. – Laura Itzkowitz

The site of many bloody gladiatorial fights, the Colosseum, which was opened in A.D. 80, could then hold about 50,000 spectators. With a circumference of 573 yards and sitting on marshland, experts say the Colosseum is an engineering wonder… not to mention an animal and human rights atrocity. Not only were gladiators pitted against each other, but gladiators fighting animals and animal-on-animal fights were common as well. Today, it's considered one of the world's most famous landmarks .

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Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel

U.S. News Insider Tip: The Vatican Museums contain some of the greatest artworks ever made, but it's also one of Rome's most crowded spots. Consider paying a bit extra to join an early morning tour before the museum opens or check for late opening hours. – Laura Itzkowitz

While Vatican City is home to both the Roman Catholic Church's governing body and its leader, the pope, this small nation within Rome offers a wealth of attractions open to visitors of any faith.

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St. Peter's Basilica (Basilica di San Pietro) St. Peter's Basilica (Basilica di San Pietro) free

The epicenter of Roman Catholicism, St. Peter's Basilica is centered in Vatican City and is renowned for its stunning architecture. What's more, it's open daily for free. (Though it's closed on Wednesday mornings for pope appearances.) Many visitors enjoy trekking to the top of the dome. For a fee of 8 euros (about $8.65), you can climb the 551 steps to the summit; for a fee of 10 euros (about $10.80), you can take an elevator to a terrace where you'll climb just 320. Regardless, you'll take in a panorama of Rome's spectacular landscape. If you've come hoping to catch a glimpse of the pope, you should consider attending the Wednesday General Audience, when he addresses the crowd in St. Peter's Square with prayers and songs. It's free to attend, but tickets are required ; you should request them well in advance of your visit. You'll also want to make sure he is in residence; check the Vatican website to view the schedule. No ticket is required to see the pope on Sundays, when he usually address the crowd in St. Peter's Square at noon.

Keep in mind that this is an active church with daily Mass services. Likewise, a stringent dress code is enforced: No short skirts, low-cut tops, hats or bare shoulders, and be sure to cover any tattoos. Because St. Peter's Basilica is one of the area's major attractions, there is almost always a long queue – though it tends to go fast. Recent travelers recommend you spring for a tour guide ; the depth of insight they bring to the basilica really makes the experience. For more information on tours, read our tips for visiting the Vatican and its attractions.

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Roman Forum Roman Forum

Though it's not as popular as the  Colosseum  (but located nearby), the Roman Forum is more interesting, according to some reviewers. The Roman Forum comprises much of the Ancient Rome's most important structures, from shrines to government houses to monuments. Although much of the complex is in ruins, you can see the remains and imagine the former glory of the Arch of Septimius Severus, the Temple of Saturn, the Arch of Titus and the House of the Vestal Virgins, among other structures.

Recent travelers called a visit to the Roman Forum a "must," but they do advise future visitors to rent or stream an audio guide or sign up for one of the best Rome tours (according to reviewers, little is written on the informational plaques). Past visitors also suggest allotting plenty of time to see the ruins and wearing weather-appropriate attire as there is little to no shade at the site.  

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Trevi Fountain (Fontana di Trevi) Trevi Fountain (Fontana di Trevi) free

A must-see on many travelers' itineraries, the Trevi Fountain is situated amongst a high concentration of hotels , shopping and nightlife in the Trevi district. Finished in the mid-1700s, the Trevi is a powerful example of a baroque design with a distinctly mythological character. The god of the sea, Oceanus, emerges from the pool, flanked by his trusty Tritons. 

According to Roman lore, throwing one, two or three coins into the Trevi, with your right hand over your left shoulder ensures you'll return to Rome; you'll fall in love with an attractive Roman; and you'll marry that same Roman. An added bonus? The city collets the money tossed into the fountain and donates it to a local charity.

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Pantheon Pantheon

U.S. News Insider Tip: After visiting the Pantheon, stop for an espresso at the historic Tazza d'Oro Caffè or walk a few blocks to the old-school gelateria, Giolitti, for a cone of the good stuff. – Laura Itzkowitz

The Pantheon, a former Roman temple and now a present-day church, is known for its perfect proportions, which is amazing, seeing as it was raised in A.D. 120. While you're there, you can also pay your respects to Raphael, as well as Italian kings Victor Emmanuel II and Umberto I, who are all buried there.

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Piazza Navona Piazza Navona free

U.S. News Insider Tip: To enjoy a coffee or Aperol spritz on the piazza, grab a table at Camillo, but if you want to eat, it's best to avoid the tourist trap restaurants on the piazza and explore the side streets instead. – Laura Itzkowitz

The centuries-old Piazza Navona is perhaps one of the best-known public squares in Rome. People sipping coffees while watching street performers and artists fill the square. Cafes abound, and there are a number of shops, too, although recent visitors said both tend to be expensive. You'll also find a number of impressive monuments, including one by Gian Lorenzo Bernini ( Fountain of the Four Rivers ) and another by Francesco Borromini (Sant'Agnese in Agone). 

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Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi free

Much like Piazza del Popolo , Piazza Navona 's centerpiece features an obelisk. However, in this case, the obelisk is surrounded by one of Bernini's masterpieces: Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi. The four figures at each corner of the statue are a personification of the four rivers best known to Europe in the 1600s. The rivers are the Ganges (Asia), the Danube (Europe), the Nile (Africa) and Río de la Plata (Americas). Animals, plants and other iconography help to further differentiate the four nudes.

Travelers invariably have high praise for the fountain's artistry, saying that it is a must-see.

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Spanish Steps (Piazza di Spagna) Spanish Steps (Piazza di Spagna) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: During the era of the Grand Tour, the area around the Spanish Steps earned the nickname of the English Ghetto. Immerse yourself in the area's English past with a visit to the Keats-Shelley House or afternoon tea at Babington's. – Laura Itzkowitz

Found at the Piazza di Spagna, the Spanish Steps (which get their name from the nearby Embassy of Spain among the Holy See) are another must-do for many travelers. Here, visitors can tread the same stairs that writers and artists have climbed for centuries. The steps are especially alluring come spring when they're flanked by blooming azaleas.

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Piazza del Popolo Piazza del Popolo free

U.S. News Insider Tip: If you want to do some people-watching on the piazza, skip the expensive and overrated Rosati and go to Canova across the piazza instead. It was frequented by famed filmmaker Federico Fellini, whose drawings decorate the halls inside. – Laura Itzkowitz

Piazza del Popolo is yet another Roman square where you can take in phenomenal architecture and magnificent sculpture. The square dates back to the mid-1500s and is the historic center of Rome. In fact, three major roads intersect here: Via di Ripetta, Via del Corso and Via del Babuino.

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Galleria Borghese Galleria Borghese

U.S. News Insider Tip: Don't forget to purchase your timed ticket in advance. Afterward, spend some time strolling through the Villa Borghese park, which has attractions like a little lake, a replica of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre and a few small museums. – Laura Itzkowitz

A favorite among travelers to Rome, the Galleria Borghese is half-villa/half-museum, and it has some resplendent gardens, too. Originally commissioned by Cardinal Scipione Borghese in the 17th century to shelter his massive art collection, it's now considered one of the premier art galleries in the city. The villa's extravagant rooms, spread across two floors, are filled with famous works, including Canova's Venus Victrix, Bernini's sculptures David and Apollo and Daphne, and Caravaggio's "Boy with a Basket of Fruit" and "David with the Head of Goliath," among other masterpieces.

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Campo de' Fiori Campo de' Fiori free

The Campo de' Fiori is worth visiting twice in a trip – once during the day for its bustling market, and again as the sun sets for its convivial nightlife. According to historians, the Campo de' Fiori looks much the same as it did in the early 1800s, except for the numerous pizzerias, cafes and gelaterias that line the periphery.

Recent travelers raved about the people-watching throughout the day; the fresh veggies and fruits at the market and the hopping bar scene at night. Some warned that the market is overrun with tourists and not the most authentic market experience in Rome. Even if you don't plan on eating or buying anything within the area, the architecture alone may be enough of a draw, as it was for some.

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Church of St. Louis of the French Church of St. Louis of the French free

If you're a fan of Caravaggio, you'll want to visit the San Luigi dei Francesi, or the Church of St. Louis of the French. Inside this church near  Piazza Navona are three of the baroque artist's works, including the "The Calling of St. Matthew" (one of his most famous paintings), "Saint Matthew and the Angel" and "The Martyrdom of Saint Matthew."

Recent visitors recommend stopping in the church, especially if want to get a glimpse of some of Caravaggio's most famous works. Several reviewers recommended reading up on the works before visiting as there is no information within the church. However, you can access a prerecorded audio tour by downloading it to your smartphone from a QR code available on-site.

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Capitoline Museums (Musei Capitolini) Capitoline Museums (Musei Capitolini)

The  Musei Capitolini  (Capitoline Museums) dates back to the 1400s, and it holds Rome's symbol, the bronze Capitoline She-wolf. According to lore, the wolf nursed the half-wolf, half-god founders of the city, twins Romulus and Remus. Its namesake museum contains busts of Roman emperors, statues – including a famous one of Marcus Aurelius – and paintings by Caravaggio and Battista, among others. It also offers spectacular views of the Roman Forum .

Several travelers mention that though the Capitoline Museums wasn't high on their list of things to do or see, they're very happy they did see it. Reviewers also urge visitors to look up at the magnificent ceilings. Some note that the museum has a bit of an odd layout with little information about the paintings. Others say the staff can be rude.

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Trastevere Trastevere free

If you want a look at the real Rome, experts and travelers strongly recommend you visit Trastevere. Located southeast of Vatican City, this neighborhood is home to the Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere, as well as numerous restaurants and neighborhood shops (it's often compared to New York City 's Greenwich Village or Paris 's Left Bank thanks to its charming cobblestone streets and narrow roads). 

Although a little farther from the city center, Trastevere is a hit with visitors who appreciated the distance, noting that after so many days weaving through crowds and getting stuck in tourist traps, it's nice to explore a quieter neighborhood (with cheaper, more authentic food). Travelers also said they felt like they experienced a genuine look into life as a Roman after having visited Trastevere.

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Santa Maria della Vittoria Santa Maria della Vittoria free

This featured chapel from Dan Brown's "Angels & Demons" is now heavily trafficked by Robert Langdon wannabes. But baroque art fans might want to brave the crowds for a look at Gian Lorenzo Bernini's Cornaro Chapel, which features the Ecstasy of St. Teresa statue.

Recent visitors can't stop gushing about Santa Maria della Vittoria. Many said the church is nothing short of stunning, noting that the detail of Bernini's Ecstasy of Saint Teresa is truly incredible. However, travelers also noted that the church is relatively small compared to some of the city's other masterpieces, so prepare for a tight space during peak tourist season (summer). Others warn of odd opening times.

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Museo Nazionale di Castel Sant'Angelo Museo Nazionale di Castel Sant'Angelo

The Castel Sant'Angelo has had many purposes over its lifetime. Originally built as a mausoleum for Roman emperor Hadrian, the castle has also been a place of protection for popes during invasions, papal residences, military barracks and a prison. Today, it's a museum showcasing not only the site's military history but also incredible frescoes (which were added to the building when the castle became a residence).

For many visitors, admiring the frescoes and learning the history of the site made for a pleasant stop. However, the top draw for many are the views. The top floor terrace (Terrace of the Angel) provides outstanding vistas of Rome.

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Basilica di San Clemente Basilica di San Clemente free

Archaeology buffs might find the Basilica di San Clemente interesting as it's a veritable nesting doll of churches. It's a second century pagan temple, underneath a fourth-century church, which is underneath a 12th-century church. Enter the 12th-century church from the street level, take stairs down to the fourth-century one and finally end up at a shrine for Mithras, the god whom was known to gain popularity in the second and third centuries. The oldest structure is believed to have been an ancient mint.

Travelers are fascinated by the story of the church and recommend visiting for the history lesson that it provides. Past travelers also said you should ignore the panhandlers who linger around the church, as some pretend to be affiliated with the church and tell visitors they can't enter unless they give a donation. The church is free to enter, but there is a fee to go down to the lower levels, which people say is worth the cost. To visit the lower levels, you'll pay 10 euros (about $11) for adults and 5 euros (about $5) for students up to age 26. Children younger than 16 explore for free.

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Tuscany Guided Day Trip from Rome with Lunch & Wine Tasting

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Ancient Appian Way Ancient Appian Way free

The Ancient Appian Way (Via Appia Antica) has a history that dates back to 312 B.C. and includes the site of Spartacus' execution (in 71 B.C.), the tomb of Caecilia Metella, and many a Roman military march. These days, it stretches for 38.5 miles, though several monuments and historic sites are centered around an approximately 2-mile stretch along Parco dell'Appia Antica. The park sits roughly 2 miles south of the Colosseum . 

Recent visitors said the Appian Way is worth the long trek. Some even recommend hiring a tour guide to tag along with you, as even the smallest details along the walk provide a lot of insight into days past. Many agreed that visitors should come prepared with good walking shoes and water. Other advised visiting during the day as some areas can be seedy at night. 

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Colle del Gianicolo Colle del Gianicolo free

To the west of the Tiber River (near another top attraction,  Trastevere ), Colle del Gianicolo, or the Janiculum Hill, is just waiting to be climbed. Although a hike, the site provides unobstructed, panoramic views of the Eternal City. Once at the top, visitors will be able to spot some of Rome's most famous buildings, including  St. Peter's Basilica  and the Altare della Patria. Interestingly, since it sits outside the ancient city, it's not considered one of the seven hills of Rome. Along with the spectacular views, you'll also spot a few monuments, including the Fontana dell'Acqua Paola, or Il Fontanone, which was originally built in the early 1600s.

Travelers report being impressed by the views of Janiculum Hill, with many recommending a visit at sunrise or sunset for a truly breathtaking experience. Though many don't consider it a "must-see," especially for first-time visitors, reviewers did concede that a trek here offers a nice respite from the city's crowded tourist spots.

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Palazzo Doria Pamphilj Palazzo Doria Pamphilj

Rome is full of aristocratic palaces whose splendors are hidden behind closed doors. One such place is the Palazzo Doria Pamphilj right on the bustling Via del Corso. Enter and you'll find yourself in a quiet courtyard that feels a world away from the crowds. Upstairs, spend some time marveling at the hall of mirrors, which looks like a smaller version of the one at Versailles , with gold-framed Venetian mirrors, antique statues and chandeliers. The palazzo dates all the way back to the 16th century and the gallery that encircles the courtyard was renovated in the 18th century, with the paintings that form the family's private art collection still displayed as they were in the 1700s. Among them are paintings by Raphael and Caravaggio. In the Velázquez Cabinet at the end of one of the halls is a marble bust of Pope Innocent X by Gian Lorenzo Bernini and a portrait of the pope by Velázquez.

For a few extra euros, you can also visit the "secret apartment," which is supposedly still used sometimes by the princess. Inside it, you'll see the family's furniture and personal objects, like a desk with writing implements, hairbrushes and beds. It's far more intimate than the typical museum experience and might just make you feel like you've stepped into a scene from the Oscar-winning film "La Grande Bellezza," director Paolo Sorrentino's modern-day take on "La Dolce Vita."

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Jewish Ghetto Jewish Ghetto free

Sandwiched between the Tiber River and Campo de' Fiori is a neighborhood that was historically home to Rome's Jewish population, the oldest Jewish community in Europe. A papal edict in 1555 created the ghetto, which was walled off from the rest of the city until 1888. It also established laws about what professions Jews could and couldn't hold. To learn more about the neighborhood, you should visit the Jewish Museum of Rome attached to the Great Synagogue, which displays religious artifacts and explains the area's history in a series of panels. A guided tour of the Great Synagogue is included in the museum's admission price and is the only way to see the ornately decorated synagogue without attending religious services.

Recent visitors praised the beautiful synagogue and said the neighborhood is a "hidden gem" in Rome. Travelers say the neighborhood is worth a few hours of your time.

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Mercato di Testaccio Mercato di Testaccio free

For a less touristy alternative to the market at Campo de' Fiori , venture beyond the historic center to the Mercato di Testaccio. The large covered market is filled with stalls selling fresh fruit, vegetables, fish and meat, where Romans do their daily shopping. It's also home to a handful of stalls where you can purchase prepared food, like sandwiches and pizza. Take a number and wait your turn for delicious pizza al taglio at Casa Manco. Ask for a few small slices so you can try more than one topping.

For sandwiches, the place to go is Mordi e Vai, a hole-in-the-wall stall serving sandwiches made with the offcuts that form the backbone of Roman cuisine. Indeed, the quinto quarto tradition of Roman cooking was born in right here in Testaccio. The neighborhood was once home to the city's slaughterhouse and the working-class families who lived here created recipes using the less prized cuts of meat, including the organs, that were cheaper. Many restaurants in the neighborhood are known for this type of cooking, with signature dishes like trippa alla romana (Roman-style tripe with tomato sauce, pecorino and mint) and coda alla vaccinara (oxtail stew). If you're not into that kind of stuff, Mordi e Vai always has a vegetarian option available.

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Skip the Line Vatican & Sistine Chapel Tour with Basilica entry

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MAXXI MAXXI

If you've had enough of ancient and Baroque art, consider visiting one of Rome's modern and contemporary art museums. MAXXI – an acronym for the National Museum of 21st Century Art – is located in the residential Flaminio neighborhood north of Piazza del Popolo and was designed by the late Iraqi-British starchitect Zaha Hadid. The building itself is a masterpiece of modern architecture, with dramatic sweeping lines, steel staircases that seem to float in the air, and galleries with glass ceilings. The collection comprises more than 400 works of art by Italian and international artists, including Andy Warhol, Francesco Clemente and Gerhard Richter, as well as a collection of material related to architecture. It ranges from photography and film to art installations and performance art.

Before you go, check to see what's on display. Past exhibitions have featured Bob Dylan's videos, the work of Italian filmmaker Pier Paolo Pasolini, and the architecture of Lina Bo Bardi, a midcentury modern trailblazer and one of the few female architects working at that time. MAXXI has also hosted special off-site exhibitions and events, including guided tours of Casa Balla, the apartment of futurist artist Giacomo Balla.

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PlanetWare.com

23 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Rome

Written by Barbara Radcliffe Rogers Updated Dec 25, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

In a city so filled with icons of antiquity and the Christian faith, it's hard to know where to go first. Of course, your own interests will govern your choices, but there are certain sites that are almost obligatory landmarks of Italy and top attractions in the world , such as the Colosseum and the Pantheon.

View over Rome from Castel Sant'Angelo

A word of caution: try to vary your experiences as you explore Rome, so that you don't visit too many ancient sites or churches in a row. And intersperse these more serious attractions with a few that are simply tourist icons: the Spanish Steps and that place all tourists must go to toss in their coin, the Trevi Fountain.

Rome is so big that it can overwhelm you, so even the most devoted sightseer needs to take some time to kick back and enjoy la dolce vita in a park or sidewalk café.

You'll be able to choose the best places to visit with this handy list of the top attractions in Rome.

1. The Colosseum and the Arch of Constantine

2. vatican city, 3. the pantheon, 4. roman forum, 5. trevi fountain, 6. vittorio emanuele ii monument, 7. centro storico & the spanish steps, 8. via del corso, rome's shopping street, 9. santa maria maggiore, 10. piazza navona, 11. piazza del popolo & santa maria del popolo, 12. palatine hill, 13. villa borghese gallery and gardens, 14. castel sant'angelo national museum, 15. trastevere, 16. capitoline museum, 17. baths of caracalla, 18. san giovanni in laterano (basilica of st. john lateran), 19. the catacombs and via appia antica (appian way), 20. palazzo doria pamphilj, 21. basilica of san clemente, 22. domus aurea: nero's golden house, 23. terme di diocleziano (baths of diocletian national museum), where to stay in rome for sightseeing, tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to rome, rome, italy - climate chart, more things to see and do in rome.

The Colosseum and the Arch of Constantine

As the Eiffel Tower is to Paris, the silhouette of the Flavian Amphitheatre is to Rome. The largest structure left to us by Roman antiquity , the Colosseum still provides the model for sports arenas - present-day football stadium design is clearly based on this oval Roman plan.

The building was begun by Vespasian in AD 72, and after his son Titus enlarged it by adding the fourth story, it was inaugurated in the year AD 80 with a series of splendid games. The Colosseum was large enough for theatrical performances, festivals, circuses, or games, which the Imperial Court and high officials watched from the lowest level, aristocratic Roman families on the second, the populace on the third and fourth.

Beside the Colosseum stands the Arch of Constantine , a triumphal arch erected by the Senate to honor the emperor as "liberator of the city and bringer of peace" after his victory in the battle of the Milvian Bridge in 312.

Lines are long and move slowly, so you can save time by joining the Skip the Line: Ancient Rome and Colosseum Half-Day Walking Tour and have a knowledgeable guide, as well.

Author's Tip: For an unforgettable experience, especially in the heat of mid-summer, visit the Colosseum on a special night tour. Not only is it cooler then, but the monument is magical with its interior bathed in golden light.

  • Read More: Visiting the Colosseum: Highlights, Tips & Tours

Vatican City

The Vatican is the smallest independent state in the world , with an area of less than half a square kilometer, most of it enclosed by the Vatican walls.

Inside are the Vatican palace and gardens, St. Peter's Basilica , and St. Peter's Square , an area ruled by the Pope, supreme head of the Roman Catholic Church. This compact space offers a lot of things to see, between its museums and the great basilica itself.

Inside St. Peter's Basilica is Michelangelo's masterpiece, Pieta , along with statuary and altars by Bernini and others.

The unquestioned highlight of the Vatican museums is the Sistine Chapel , whose magnificent frescoed ceiling is Michelangelo's most famous work.

In the Vatican Palace are the Raphael Rooms ; the Borgia Apartments ; the Vatican Library , and a number of museums that include the Picture Gallery, Museum of Secular Art, Etruscan Museum, and others. The collections you can see in these cover everything from papal coaches to 20th-century art reflecting religious themes.

Ticket lines for the Vatican's attractions are incredibly long, and you can spend several hours waiting in line. To save time, purchase a Skip the Line: Vatican Museums with St. Peter's, Sistine Chapel, and Small-Group Upgrade tour in advance. This three-hour tour allows you to bypass the long lines and walk straight into the museums with a knowledgeable guide. Headsets are provided, and you can choose from several different departure times or upgrade to an evening or small-group tour.

The Pantheon

The Pantheon - the best-preserved monument of Roman antiquity - is remarkably intact for its 2000 years. This is despite the fact that Pope Gregory III removed the gilded bronze roof tiles, and Pope Urban VIII ordered its bronze roof stripped and melted down to cast the canopy over the altar in St. Peter's and cannons for Castel Sant'Angelo.

The Pantheon was rebuilt after damage by fire in AD 80, and the resulting brickwork shows the extraordinarily high technical mastery of Roman builders. Its 43-meter dome, the supreme achievement of Roman interior architecture , hangs suspended without visible supports – these are well hidden inside the walls – and its nine-meter central opening is the building's only light source.

The harmonious effect of the interior is a result of its proportions: the height is the same as the diameter.

Although the first Christian emperors forbade using this pagan temple for worship, in 609 Pope Boniface IV dedicated it to the Virgin and all the Christian martyrs, and since then, it has become the burial place of Italian kings (Victor Emmanuel II is in the second niche on the right) and other famous Italians, including the painter, Raphael.

Author's Tip: If you visit the Pantheon on a rainy day, be careful of the floor in the center. There is no umbrella over the hole in the roof, and the floor can get very slippery when wet.

  • Read More: Visiting the Pantheon in Rome: Highlights, Tips & Tours

Roman Forum

Walking through the forum, now in the middle of a throbbing modern city, is like stepping back two millennia into the heart of ancient Rome. Although what survives of this center of Roman life and government shows only a small fraction of its original splendor, the standing and fallen columns, its triumphal arches, and the remains of its walls still impress, especially when you consider that for centuries, the history of the Forum was the history of the Roman Empire and of the Western world.

Roman political and religious life was centered here, along with the courts, markets, and meeting places. After the seventh century, the buildings fell into ruin, and churches and fortresses were built amid the ancient remains. Its stones were quarried for other buildings and it was not until the 18th and 19th centuries that systematic excavations brought the ancient buildings to light from under a 10-meter layer of earth and rubble.

Highlights of the Roman Forum are the Temple of Antoninus Pius, the Temple of Castor and Pollux, the Temple of Saturn, the Arch of Septimus Severus, the Curia, the Temple of Vesta, and the Arch of Titus.

Tip for Parents: If you're traveling in Rome with children, unless they are fascinated by the Romans, the Forum might be a place best seen from above, instead of by walking through its five acres of largely ruined buildings. It is one of Rome's most popular and important tourist attractions, but it's a lot for kids to take in and it doesn't have the lure of the Colosseum's tales of lions and gladiators.

Trevi Fountain

One of the city's most popular tourist attractions, this 17th-century masterpiece has been immortalized in films until it is almost a required visit. Throwing a coin (not three) into the Trevi Fountain (Fontana di Trevi) is a tradition that is supposed to assure your return to Rome.

Rome's largest fountain, Fontana di Trevi is supplied by an aqueduct originally constructed by Agrippa, the great art patron of the first century BC, to bring water to his baths. The fountain was created for Pope Clement XII between 1732 and 1751 by Nicolò Salvi, and built against the rear wall of the palace of the Dukes of Poli.

It depicts the sea god Oceanus (Neptune), with horses, tritons, and shells. The water swirls around the figures and the artificial rocks and collects in a large basin, always filled with coins.

What happens to all that money? Twice a year it is gathered using long-handled brushes, and donated to Caritas, Rome's Catholic charity.

Vittorio Emanuele II Monument

It's ironic that this grandiose monument, considered one of the national symbols of Italy, is rarely admired by Romans, who liken it to a wedding cake or a giant typewriter. Like it or not, the vast neo-classical structure crowns Capitoline Hill, the symbolic center of ancient Rome, overlooking the later city across Piazza Venezia.

Built between 1885 and 1935, it is a monument to King Vittorio Emanuele II, the first king of the unified Italy, represented here in an equestrian statue. Italy's tomb of the unknown soldier is here, along with a museum of the Italian unification. A lift will take you to the topmost terrace for 360-degree views of Rome.

Address: Piazza Venezia, Rome

The Spanish Steps

Take a look at a Rome tourist map, and you'll see one area so filled with things to do that it's hard to read the street names. This is the Centro Storico, the historic center of Rome , with so many art-filled churches, resplendent palaces, and lively squares that you could spend your whole vacation strolling its ancient streets and lanes.

Spend some time just to absorb the neighborhood's atmosphere instead of going from one of its must-see sights to the next. Along with Piazza Navona , the Trevi Fountain , and the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore , stop in less well-known churches, such as Santa Maria del Popolo, where you'll find works by Bernini and Caravaggio.

Pause at the Spanish Steps, the flight of irregular stairs and landings that lead up to the French church of Trinità dei Monti. The stairs take their name from Piazza di Spagna , the plaza at their base and one of Rome's most typical squares. The stairs have long been a favorite haunt of tourists.

You can no longer channel your inner Audrey Hepburn and eat gelato on the steps as she did in Roman Holiday . Sitting or eating on the steps is banned to protect them after a complete cleaning and restoration, and the ban is enforced.

The boat-shaped fountain at the foot of the Spanish Steps is known as the Barcaccia and was created by Pietro Bernini, father of the great Baroque architect Gian Lorenzo Bernini.

Via Condotti , leading southwest from Piazza di Spagna, is Rome's most fashionable shopping street , where the Caffè Greco is famous for the artists, writers, and musicians who have frequented it.

Address: Piazza di Spagna, Rome

Via del Corso in Rome

Marking a straight line from Piazza the Piazza Venezia to Piazza del Popolo, Via del Corso is Rome's Main Street . Lined with shops and places to eat, and a few palaces housing art museums, including the magnificent Palazzo Doria Pamphilj. Work is underway to restore and re-design the century-old landmark Alberto Sordi Gallery, which will reopen as Agorà, with fewer shops and more public space for arts and entertainment.

While the shops are mostly name brands, you'll find some designer boutiques here and on the radiating side streets. Not all of Italy's fashion comes from Milan's catwalks, and fashionistas will find more high-end boutiques and prestigious names on streets around Piazza di Spagna, especially Via Venizia and Via dei Condotti .

Between Piazza del Popolo, at the end of Via del Corso, and Piazza di Spagna, look for antique shops and art galleries on Via del Babuino . To mix charm and cinema history with shopping, and find small shops and galleries on the parallel Via Margutta .

Note to Movie Fans: Federico Fellini lived on Via Margutta and Gregory Peck's apartment scenes in Roman Holiday were filmed at No. 51.

Santa Maria Maggiore

One of the most majestic of the churches in Rome , Santa Maria Maggiore has stood here since the fourth-century Pope Liberius had a vision of the Virgin directing him to build a church where snow fell the following day. Although it was August, snow did fall on the Esquiline hill the next morning, so here the great basilica was built.

Mass has been celebrated here every day since the fifth century. The three aisles of its 86-meter-long interior are separated by 40 columns of marble and four of granite, and the apse added in the 13th century is lined with mosaics of Old and New Testament themes, masterpieces of Rome's famous mosaic artists.

Rome's oldest mosaics, as old as the fourth century, decorate the upper walls, and the floor is inlaid with colored stone in the style of the expert 12th-century artisans of the Lake Como region. The first gold to reach Italy from the Americas shines on the coffered ceiling. Two popes are buried here; it's one of Rome's four papal basilicas, an important place of pilgrimage.

Author's Tip: Although admission to Rome's churches is free, you may need to put a euro in the meter to illuminate some artworks or chapels. Keep some coins handy for a better look at the mosaics in Santa Maria Maggiore. It is also a nice gesture to put a few coins in the offering boxes to help the churches maintain their priceless treasures.

Address: Piazza di Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome

Piazza Navona

One of Rome's most characteristic Baroque squares, Piazza Navona still has the outline of the Roman stadium built here by Emperor Domitian. It was still used for festivals and horse races during the Middle Ages, and was rebuilt in the Baroque style by Borromini, who also designed the magnificent series of palaces and the church of Sant'Agnese, on its west side.

Its facade, campanile, and dome highlight the way Baroque architecture weaves convex and concave surfaces, gables, windows, columns, and piers into a unified design. In the crypt of Sant'Agnese are Alessandro Algardi's 1653 The Miracle of St. Agnes and the remains of a Roman mosaic floor. Sant'Agnese provided a model for Baroque and Rococo churches in Italy and elsewhere.

Although Borromini designed the square and its surrounding facades, it was his archrival, Bernini, who created its centerpiece, the beautiful Baroque fountain, Fontana dei Fiumi . The spirited fountain represents the four rivers then thought to be the largest on each of the known continents, with figures personifying the Nile, Ganges, Danube, and Rio de la Plata around the large basin, each accompanied by plants and animals of their respective regions.

The two other fountains in the square are the 16th-century Fontana del Moro in front of the Palazzo Pamphili, erected by Giacomo della Porta, and the 19th-century Fontana del Nettuno with its figure of Neptune. Today, the square is filled with Romans, tourists, street artists, musicians, souvenir kiosks, cafés, and during December, one of Rome's best Christmas markets.

Nearby, between the Piazza and the Pantheon, the church of San Luigi dei Francesi contains three major paintings by Caravaggio from the late 16th century, including one of his most famous, The Calling of St. Matthew. No information about the paintings is available in the church, but you can download an audio guide in English on the San Luigi dei Francesi website. The church itself is worth seeing for its elaborate ceiling and inlaid marble floors. Like others in Rome, the church is free to enter

Piazza del Popolo

Symmetrically situated at the apex of a triangle of streets that include Via Corso, Rome's main shopping street, Piazza del Popolo was designed in the early 19 th century as the northern entrance to the city center. At its center, the Egyptian obelisk, called Flaminio, rises above a fountain, where four white marble lions spout fans of water into four round travertine pools.

Facing one side like mirror images at either side of Via della Corso are the twin churches of Santa Maria dei Miracoli and Santa Maria in Montesanto, and at the opposite side of the grand piazza is the Augustinian Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo.

Inside, you'll find Pinturicchio frescoes and two tombs by Andrea Sansovino in the choir, and two beautiful chapels. The Chigi Chapel was designed by Raphael in 1515, and the Cesari Chapel holds two important Caravaggio paintings.

Next to the basilica, climb the steps to the Pincio Terrace for views down onto the piazza and across the city of Rome.

The Stadium of Domitian on Palatine Hill

Strategically set 50 meters above the Tiber, the Palatine Hill shows evidence of Rome's earliest settlement: rock cuttings found in front of the Temple of Cybele show human activity as long ago as the ninth century BC. Later, this was the site chosen by the emperors and great aristocratic families for their palaces.

The Farnese Gardens were laid out on the hill in the 16th century for Cardinal Alessandro Farnese, a pleasure park of terraces, pavilions, lawns, flowerbeds, trees, and fountains designed as a kind of stage-setting for social gatherings.

Highlights of the Palatine Hill are the House of Livia (Augustus' wife), the semi-subterranean Cryptoporticus , Domus Flavia , Domus Augustana, and most imposing of all, the Baths of Septimius Severus. The Palatine Hill is a lovely place to explore, combining a park with magnificent and impressive ruins of ancient Rome.

Borghese Gallery and Gardens

One of Rome's largest parks, the Borghese Gardens contain multiple attractions that include two museums, the most prominent of which is the Villa Borghese. Built as a party villa and to house the Borghese art collection, the gallery contains paintings, sculptures, mosaics, and reliefs, most from the 15th to the 18th century, and include works by Raphael, Titian, Caravaggio, Bernini, Dürer, and Rubens .

Elsewhere in the park, Villa Giulia was built as a summer residence for the 16th-century Pope Julius III and houses the Etruscan Museum . More villas are from the world exposition that was held in Rome in 1911.

The park is an English-style landscape garden, with walking paths and ponds where you can rent row boats. You can also rent bikes or a surrey to explore the park. There is a good zoo, Bioparco di Roma , with naturalized enclosures and a miniature trail connecting its various sections. A number of its attractions will appeal to children, including playgrounds, weekend pony rides, and occasional puppet shows.

Many of its attractions will appeal to children , including playgrounds, weekend pony rides, and occasional puppet shows, making it one of the most popular things to do in Rome for families .

One of the secrets of the Borghese Gardens is the replica of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre, where you can watch opera performances or Shakespeare plays. Plays are always in Italian, but an occasional opera is in English. You can rent a cushion and sit on the floor or you can sit in the balconies that ring the interior.

Address: Piazzale del Museo Borghese, 5

Castel Sant'Angelo

Begun in AD 135 as a mausoleum for the Emperor Hadrian and his family, Castel Sant'Angelo is a massive drum-shaped structure overlooking the Tiber near the Vatican. Over the millennia of its existence, Castel Sant'Angelo has been used as a papal residence and a fortress, and more recently as a National Museum.

In AD 271, Emperor Aurelian took advantage of its position guarding the northern approaches to the city and incorporated it into his new system of walls surrounding the city. As a bastion, it protected the city from barbarian attacks, and by the Middle Ages had become a substantial fortress. In times of peril, popes fled here across a secret elevated corridor, the Passetto di Borgo , and stored their most precious riches in the castle's treasury.

Visitors reach the castle across a pedestrian bridge lined with statues of angels (by Bernini), and ascend to its five floors on a spiral ramp. At its various levels are prison cells, a large collection of weapons, and splendidly decorated papal apartments covered in Renaissance frescoes. At the top is a terrace with stunning views of the city.

Address: Lungotevere Castello 50, Rome

A street in Trastevere, Rome

Across the Tiber River and off the most popular tourist routes, Trastevere feels like an earlier Rome, with its medieval lanes and narrow alleys . You'll find bits of Roman stonework in its old buildings, and occasional inscriptions that remind you that this was for three centuries the Jewish Ghetto, its gates closed and guarded at night.

Today it is a charming neighborhood with two outstanding churches that are rarely on tourist itineraries. In the third century, before Rome's Jewish population gravitated to this side of the river, Santa Maria in Trastevere was one of the first places where Christians could worship except in secret.

Renovated several times, the last in the Baroque period, the church interior is decorated with patterned marble floors, a gold-washed coffered ceiling, and exceptional medieval mosaics. Also with good mosaics, and a fine 13 th -century fresco, Santa Cecilia in Trastevere hides the foundations of a Roman home.

Author's Tip: It's no secret that Trastevere is a good place to find restaurants serving authentic Roman dishes, but you'll find them less crowded than those in the popular tourist areas.

Statue at the Capitoline Museum

Two palaces on Piazza del Campidoglio house Europe's oldest public collection of art, founded in 1471. Primarily devoted to sculptures from across the ancient world, the highlights of the Capitoline Museum treasures include the realistic Hellenistic bronze Boy with a Thorn ; Capitoline Venus , from a 4 th -century BC original by Praxiteles; a 4.24-meter-tall Roman equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius; a Roman sculpture of the Dying Gaul ; and the Capitoline She-Wolf , an Etruscan work from the 6th century BC.

More "modern" sculptures include a head of Medusa, by the 17 th -century Baroque sculptor Gian Lorenzo Bernini. Although the Capitoline Museum is best known for its outstanding collection of classical sculptures, its Capitoline Picture Gallery exhibits paintings by Titian, Veronese, and Rubens, along with Caravaggio's compelling John the Baptist.

Address: Piazza del Campidoglio, Rome

Baths of Caracalla

Completed by Caracalla in 216, these were much more than public baths. They were a complete sports center, with hot and cold baths, a swimming pool, dry and steam saunas, gymnastics and sports facilities, social rooms, gardens, libraries, hairdressers, and shops.

The massive and imposing structure covered an area of 300 square meters, a complex of gigantic halls whose domes and vaulting were supported by huge columns and piers. It could accommodate 1,500 people at a time. The floors and walls were covered with marble, mosaics, and frescoes; even in ruin, their splendor is still evident.

Address: Via delle Terme di Caracalla 52, Rome

San Giovanni in Laterano (Basilica of St. John Lateran)

As you might expect for the episcopal church of the Pope, St. John Lateran is one of Rome's most impressive churches. After centuries of alterations, it still retains its original form from the age of Constantine, when it was built.

Its façade, by contrast, is a purely Baroque embellishment and a fine example of that period. Along with the mosaics in the apse, be sure to notice the beautiful 16th-century wooden ceiling. If the octagonal baptistery, San Giovanni in Fonte , looks a bit familiar, it's because it provided the model for later ones throughout Europe.

Built by Constantine, it is the world's oldest Christian baptistery. Across the piazza, in the church of the Scala Santa, is the Holy Staircase, 28 steps believed to have been brought to Rome in the fourth century by St. Helen, from Pilate's palace in Jerusalem.

The Catacombs and Via Appia Antica (Appian Way)

The Catacombs of San Callisto (St. Calixtus) and San Sebastiano , both underground burial places in the Via Appia Antica, are extensive — the San Callista Catacomb fills an area of 300 by 400 meters — with intricate multi-layered networks of passages and chambers carved into the soft tufa. In addition to the tombs, St. Calixtus has six sacramental chapels, constructed between 290 and 310, with both pagan and early Christian wall paintings.

In the Papal Crypt are the tombs of most of the martyred Popes of the third century identified by Greek inscriptions. San Sebastiano, one of Rome's seven pilgrimage churches, was built in the fourth century on the site of old cemeteries and catacombs that, along with the foundations of a Constantinian basilica, can be explored.

Tomb chambers are on several levels with fine paintings, stucco decorations, and inscriptions dating to the first century AD. Although venerated remains are thought to have been brought here for safekeeping during persecutions, these were cemeteries, not hiding places for Christians.

A little west of the Via Appia Antica, not far from the catacombs of San Callisto, the Catacombs of Domitilla are the largest and among the most impressive in Rome, with 15 kilometers of underground chambers and passages and a complete subterranean basilica.

Dedicated to the martyred saints entombed there, Nereus and Achilleus, the basilica was a major pilgrimage destination until the Middle Ages. More than 80 painted tombs and a second-century fresco of The Last Supper survive in its galleries.

Outside the Porta San Sebastiano, the Arch of Drusus is near the beginning of the Via Appia Antica, one of the oldest and most important of the Roman highways, built around 300 BC and extended to the port of Brindisi about 190 BC.

Running parallel with the road are the ruins of some of the aqueducts that supplied the city with water, and among the cypresses along its sides are remains of tombs belonging to aristocratic Roman families. The most prominent of these is the first-century tomb of Caecilia Metella and her husband.

Address: Via Appia Antica, Rome

Courtyard and a fountain in the Doria Pamphili Gallery

Rome's finest private collection of art is displayed in the magnificent Baroque galleries, state rooms, and chapel of the Palazzo Doria Pamphilj. Representing works by European masters from the 15 th through the 18 th centuries, the collections include paintings by Filippo Lippi, Brueghel the Elder, Correggio, and Raphael, along with major works by Caravaggio ( Rest in the Flight into Egypt) and Titian ( Salome with the Head of John the Baptist).

Velázquez's Portrait of Innocent X is one of the collection's highlights. Another image of the same Pope is a sculpture by Bernini. The palace itself almost outshines its contents, with frescoed ceilings and Baroque decoration; a good audio guide in English enlivens the tour. The gardens are beautiful, with an intricately patterned parterre with labyrinth elements.

Address: Via del Corso 305, Rome

Mosaic in the Church of San Clemente

One of Rome's oldest churches and with the city's most beautifully decorated apse, covered in mosaics of Old and New Testament scenes, San Clemente has a further fascination: the multiple layers of its history as each era built upon the last.

You can descend from the 12 th -century church into a previous church, a 4 th -century basilica with Romanesque frescoes of New Testament scenes. Below that are the excavated foundations of a Roman home from the 2 nd century AD, with a shrine to the sun god Mithra, with a carved relief on the altar. From the foundations of the house, you can walk on the ancient streets of this former Roman neighborhood.

But do take time to look around the upper church, to see the mosaics, the inlaid marble floors, and the early Renaissance frescoes by Masolino in the St. Catherine's Chapel.

Address: Via San Giovanni in Laterano 108, Rome

Domus Aurea, built by Emperor Nero

In July of 64 CE, a six-day fire destroyed almost three-fourths of the city. The cruel and unpopular emperor Nero took advantage of the cleared land to build a palace of unheard-of proportions, the Domus Aurea, or Golden House. Rooms were lined in rare marble and elaborately decorated in gold and precious stones.

The palace was never finished, and Nero's successors, attempting to erase all memory of the hated ruler and his reign, buried it, and Rome grew over it. Excavations continue to disclose more of its splendors, and you can tour the active archaeological site to see the halls and rooms that have been uncovered, some with excellent frescoes.

With the help of a video outlining the history and virtual reality technology that recreates the atrium and one hall , you can get a sense of what the palace looked like in Nero's time. Both are included in tours.

Tip: Even on the hottest days, bring something with long sleeves, as the underground excavations site is quite cold year-round.

Historical Note: Did Nero really fiddle while Rome burned? Although he took advantage of the destroyed city to build his extravagant villa, and there was disgruntled mumbling at the time that he had ordered the fire set to clear the land, no historical evidence or contemporary account mentions his playing any musical instrument.

Address: Via della Domus Aurea, Rome

Terme di Diocleziano (Baths of Diocletian National Museum)

Diocletian's baths were so enormous that today, they contain two churches, large parts of a Carthusian monastery and a major museum. Michelangelo used the vast tepidarium (hot baths) as the shell for his church of Santa Maria degli Angeli , and the Museo Nazionale Romano , Rome's National Museum, fills another section with treasures of antiquity: Greek and Roman sculpture, pre-Christian and later sarcophagi, and beautiful mosaics and frescoes.

The late-16th-century church of San Bernardo alle Terme was built in a rotunda at the corner of the baths; its dome is like that of the Pantheon, but only half its size.

While Rome's main tourist attractions don't exactly cluster, most of the major ones are within a 20- to 30-minute walk of each other, so several areas are convenient for sightseeing. The Monti neighborhood is perhaps the most central to the Forum, Colosseum, Trevi Fountain, and even the Spanish Steps and Borghese Gardens. Here are some highly rated hotels in Rome's best locations for sightseeing:

Luxury Hotels :

  • Palazzo Manfredi - Relais & Chateaux is next to the Colosseum, and you can overlook it while enjoying breakfast in the rooftop restaurant.
  • Boutique Hotel Campo de Fiori has a rooftop garden overlooking the colorful daily market in one of Rome's most traditional neighborhoods, near the Pantheon and an easy walk from Palatine Hill and the Vatican.
  • Two blocks from the Colosseum, Hotel Capo d'Africa is in a neighborhood filled with small restaurants.

Mid-Range Hotels:

  • The four-star Mercure Roma Centro Colosseo is an easy walk from the Colosseum, which you can see from the hotel's rooftop swimming pool and from some of the guest rooms.
  • In Monti, close to both the Colosseum and Forum, Hotel Fori Imperiali Cavalieri is surrounded by restaurants and shopping.
  • Opposite the Opera House in Monti, iQ Hotel Roma has a covered rooftop terrace and modern décor.

Budget Hotels:

  • Amid restaurants and shops in Monti, between the Forum and opera house, Hotel Artorius is not adjacent to any major attractions, but lies within a 20- to 30-minute walk from the Forum, Colosseum, Trevi Fountain, Vittoriano, and museums.
  • Also in the lively Monte neighborhood, and an easy walk from the Colosseum and other attractions of ancient Rome, Hotel Grifo offers a rooftop terrace and free breakfast.
  • On the west bank of the Tiber, south of Vatican City, Trastevere is one of the city's most colorful neighborhoods. Although Trastevere has several small B&Bs, Cassiodoro is one of its few hotels, surrounded by traditional restaurants and shops.
  • Sightseeing Tour by Bus : For maximum flexibility while you're seeing all the top attractions, sign up for the Rome Hop-On Hop-Off Sightseeing Tour on an open-air double-decker bus. Accompanied by audio commentary, this convenient ticket covers all the top sights, with eight different stops, and you can hop on and off at your favorite attractions. You can choose a tour that's valid for either 24 or 48 hours and upgrade to packages that include time-saving skip-the-line admission to attractions like Palatine Hill, the Colosseum, and the Roman Forum.
  • Segway Tour: Another way to see the top sights without worrying about navigating your way around the city is on the Rome Segway Tour . Included in this three-hour excursion are a brief orientation session, helmets, wet weather jackets (if needed), and audio commentary. Meet your guide near Piazza Venezia and see the sights of Ancient Rome, including the Colosseum, the Roman Forum, and Circus Maximus, learning all about them as you zoom around the city.
  • Gladiator Experience : If you've always wondered what it's like to brandish a sword like Spartacus, consider signing up for the Roman Gladiator School: Learn How to Become a Gladiator experience on the Appian Way, near the Colosseum. This two-hour private lesson is suitable for anyone aged six years and older and includes entrance to the Gladiator School of Rome Museum as well as clothing and weapon hire.
  • Tivoli Day Trip : Organized tours are a great way to explore the attractions in the beautiful countryside around Rome. You can relax and let a professional guide do the work without the hassle of driving, finding your way, and parking. On the Tivoli Day Trips from Rome: Villa d'Este and Hadrian's Villa tour, you can explore two World Heritage-listed historic villas, built as vacation homes for the Roman elite, as well as their gorgeous gardens. The tour includes transportation in a comfortable coach, villa admission, and headsets so you can easily hear the guide.
  • Pompeii Day Trip : Another popular excursion is the Pompeii Day Trip from Rome . On this full-day tour, you can hike to the crater of Mt. Vesuvius (in summer) or visit the National Archeological Museum of Pompeii (November 16 through March 31), as well as see the sights of Pompeii. Entrance fees and lunch are included.

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Where to Go near Rome: When you have seen Rome's ancient sites, you'll want to explore some of the city's surroundings. The town of Tivoli lies 30 kilometers east of Rome, with Hadrian's Villa and one of the most beautiful gardens in Italy .

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Places to Visit from Rome: In just over an hour by train, you can step into the exuberant street life of the vibrant city of Naples . From here, you are only a short ferry ride from the idyllic island of Capri , across the Bay of Naples. Or take a train the short distance to the ancient city of Pompeii , under the still smoldering cone of Mt. Vesuvius.

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The 26 Best Things to Do in Rome

By Maresa Manara and Katie Parla

In such an ancient and dense place, prioritizing which corners to see can be an overwhelming task. How do you even start to figure out what to do in Rome? To shed some light on that impenetrable question, we've pulled together a list of world-famous sites and lesser-known destinations—museums, markets, archeological and architectural marvels—that will provide you with the full spectrum of outstanding experiences the Italian capital has to offer. Whether you have only a day in the city or a couple weeks (or return visits) to explore every detail, this list will help you pull together an itinerary you won't forget.

Read our complete Rome travel guide here .

Every review on this list has been written by a Condé Nast Traveler journalist who knows the destination and has visited that activity. When choosing things to do, our editors consider landmarks and experiences that offer an insider’s view of a destination, keeping authenticity, location, service, and sustainability credentials top of mind. This gallery has been updated with new information since its original publish date.

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Palazzo Spada Arrow

Near Campo dei Fiori yet blissfully uncrowded, Palazzo Spada is a striking historic palace built in the 16 th century and redesigned by Roman architect Borromini in the 17th century. Inside there’s a rich art collection with Renaissance and Baroque masters, and outside there’s a peaceful courtyard where eight impressive colonnades create a mesmerising optical illusion. The palace itself is exquisitely Baroque, with elegant, perfect symmetry and ornate decorations. Inside, there are walls plastered in frescoes, immaculate stucco work, and grand halls of opulent, gilded marble. Palazzo Spada houses an incredible art collection, with paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts by artists including Titian and Caravaggio. Don’t miss the Borromini Perspective Gallery, a masterclass in optical illusion where a corridor appears to be much longer than it actually is.

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Monte Mario Nature Reserve Arrow

A hike through this huge nature reserve—the highest of Rome’s ‘seven hills’—makes for a great alternative to Villa Borghese, with a fraction of the crowds, and fantastic views over the city. The Monte Mario Natural Reserve spans around 100 hectares, with nature trails wending through canopies of oak trees, pines and cypress trees. There’s a rich array of wildlife, including hawks, kestrels, foxes and hedgehogs. It couldn’t feel farther from one of the world’s biggest cities. There’s a number of different walking trails throughout the reserve, some more difficult (and steep) than others. Take a taxi there from the historical centre—it’s a seven minute drive away.

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Case Romane del Celio in Rome Arrow

Underground beneath the Basilica Santi Giovanni e Paolo, this heritage museum shows how Roman daily life has changed over the years. There are 20 rooms showing ancient Roman homes, shops and shrines. It’s cheap to get into and relatively quiet, even on weekends. This is one of the best preserved examples of ancient Roman domestic architecture. The houses date back to the second and third centuries AD. They were part of a larger residential complex, possibly belonging to a single aristocratic Roman family. One of the most remarkable features is the underground area known as the hypogeum —a subterranean complex of chambers and passageways. Visitors can explore several interconnected rooms, including reception areas (atria), living quarters (cubicula), kitchens, and courtyards. The houses are decorated with colorful frescoes, intricate mosaics, and marble floors, showcasing the opulence and artistic sophistication of the Roman elite.

San'Ivo alla Sapienza Rome

Sant'Ivo alla Sapienza Arrow

Most artists and architects working in the characteristically ornate and emotional Baroque style leaned heavily on color and materials to create strong visual impressions. Not Borromini, in this magnificent church originally designed for the Università di Roma. Using simply molded stucco forms and daylight, the maestro created an interior space that's at once intimate and infinite, simple and complex. If you've seen Bernini's interior design at St. Peter's Basilica, this is a great place to see how his rival achieves absolute architectural perfection without using scale and color as a crutch. There's no guide. Walk in, take a seat, and take it in.

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Palazzo Doria Pamphilj Rome

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This museum houses Rome's largest private collection, a trove assembled by the Doria, Pamphilj, Landi, and Aldobrandini families and brought together through marriage. It’s set in a noble palace still owned by the Doria Pamphilj family and the ornate halls provide a grand setting for such an overwhelming amount of art. The collection is acclaimed among 16th and 17th-century art aficionados but is off the average visitor’s radar even though it's located just off Piazza Venezia and close to the Forum.

Villa Pamphil Park Rome

Villa Doria Pamphilj Arrow

Rome's largest public park is divided into manicured gardens, stretches of forest, pine groves, and bits of wild vegetation. There are wide open fields, as well as intimate nooks for romantic picnics. It's a perfect destination for runners or cyclists who want to get in a few miles without the nuisances of car traffic and smog. Whether you visit for a stroll, a meal, or a workout, be sure to have a map. The place is huge and some exits spit you out into residential neighborhoods.

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Colosseum Arrow

If you know the background of the building, a visit to the Colosseum will be truly amazing and totally live up to the hype. The place was used for wild beast hunts, public executions, and gladiator fights for several hundred years, then became a condo of sorts as medieval Romans made their homes in the hulking ruins. Spend a little time on the second story exhibition area, check out the artists' renderings of the building's ancient and medieval incarnations, and you'll be anxious to learn more.

The back room of the main hall of the old Pharmacy and Apothecary Farmacia di S. Maria della Scala in Piazza della Scala...

Ancient Pharmacy of Santa Maria della Scala Arrow

Entering this ancient apothecary, the oldest in Europe, feels a little like stepping back in time. You enter through the ground floor of the building, which is now a functioning, modern pharmacy, before heading upstairs to the ancient iteration. Visitors are welcomed by a friar, who talks you through the various herbs, potions, unguents, balms, and oils that they used to heal the ancient Romans. He knows his stuff. Ask him to show you some of the original wooden furniture from the 18th century, and the instruments they used for weighing ingredients and making the medicines. Look out for the teriaca, a potion created and used by Romans as an antidote—ingredients include viper meat.

Maxxi National Museum Of 21St Century Arts Via Guido Reni Rome 4 A 00196 Roma Italy Architect Zaha Hadid Architects 2009...

MAXXI Rome Arrow

MAXXI is the kind of place you go to spend half a day, with no plans other than to take the entire place in. Designed by Zaha Hadid, this is Rome’s museum for all things contemporary, with exhibitions spanning modern fashion, cinema, art, and architecture. Heck, it’s worth visiting just to check out the building, a piece of art in itself. The labyrinthine space at MAXXI is astounding. It gets busy, but there's so much space that you wouldn't notice. Big, wide halls give way to rooms of different themes and sizes, resulting in five floors of non-stop, incredible artwork. Spaces range from performing arts to galleries with modern artworks to open cinemas. For some, this might feel a little incoherent, but it helps if you take it in as a whole rather than different spaces.

Capitoline Museums Rome

Capitoline Museums Arrow

Home to one of the finest collections of ancient sculpture in Rome (and therefore the world), the Capitoline Museums are—weirdly—rarely crowded. They attract school groups, local history and art buffs, and travelers, all of whom tend to meander through the museums' various buildings, two of which were designed by none other than Michelangelo. Thanks to its collection and its proximity to Rome's main archeological attractions, it's a logical place to stop after visiting the Roman Forum and Colosseum.

Palatine Hill and Imperial Palaces Rome

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The Palatine Hill is a big, sprawling open-air museum. There are emperors' palaces, manicured gardens, medieval churches, and a terrace overlooking the Forum and beyond. The admission fee is about $18 and covers the Roman Forum and Colosseum, too, making it a pretty great deal. Although the Palatine has monuments from every major era in Rome's history, the real draw is a first-century palace built by Domitian, a mad emperor with a very serious architecture addiction.

Jubilee Church rome

Jubilee Church Arrow

Chiesa di Dio Padre Misericordioso, also known as the Jubilee Church, was designed by American architect Richard Meier as part of the Vatican's grand church-building and city revival program leading up to the Millennium Jubilee, a Catholic pilgrimage year held in 2000. The church is free, though getting there may cost you. It's about six miles from central Rome, so a taxi could easily cost more than €25 ($28). Alternatively, you can reach the church via public transport for €3 ($4) round trip.

San Zeno Chapel at Santa Prassede

San Zeno Chapel at Santa Prassede Arrow

The San Zeno Chapel is a small chapel and major pilgrimage destination inside the church of Santa Prassede (aka Saint Praxedes). The church, chapel, and mosaics all backdate to the 9th century when Pope Paschal I built the chapel and its Byzantine mosaics for his mother. Because the chapel houses the remains of a pillar believed by many Catholics to be from the Flagellation of Christ, it draws some pilgrims. Other visitors are travelers specifically there to see the Byzantine mosaics.

Domus rome

Domus Aurea Arrow

A sprawling palatial pavilion built by emperor Nero in the 1st century that will blow you away with the design taste and command of concrete and space on display. You can only visit on weekends—the site's under restoration during the week—but admission includes a guided tour. Ours was led by an archeologist who not only worked on the site but was totally obsessed with it; the passion made for a terrific tour. Try your luck.

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Mercato di Campagna Amica del Circo Massimo Arrow

Despite being Rome's largest farmers market, the Mercato di Campagna Amica remains down to earth and not at all corporate—as demonstrated by the fact it's only open on weekends. The stalls adhere to the "0 km" philosophy, shorthand for products made or grown within 100 kilometers from the point of sale; and vendors come mostly from Lazio, Rome's home region. It's a crash course in the local leafy greens, amusing in their number and variety, especially to visitors from northern climates. Both the olives and the olive oil you'll find here are worth a splurge, but one of the market's best uses is as a source of super-fresh (and super-cheap) picnic material. Grab some bread, a little fresh pecorino, a few slices of prosciutto, some fruit, and make yourself a lunch.

Villa Farnesina Rome

Villa Farnesina Arrow

The Villa was the private residence of Agostino Chigi, one of the Renaissance's richest men; he liked to showcase his wealth by hiring artists to paint elaborate frescoes on the walls and ceilings in his palace. That makes this a great place for Renaissance fans who want to take their time and see the art in-situ without the crowds. Thanks to Raphael's emphasis on mythological themes, it's also a great place for kids who know about the Roman gods—or want to!

Janiculum Hill Rome

Janiculum Hill Arrow

This is a leisurely stroll beginning in Trastevere and winding up via Garibaldi to the top of Janiculum Hill. The mood changes from urban at the beginning to monumental at the end; it's a bit of work, but rewards those willing to do it with a unique perspective on Roman history and some of the best views of the city. Best to do the walk during the day, or early in the morning if it's summer. If you're on a tight schedule, don't want to brave the hill in the heat, or just want to get a view, skip the hike and take a taxi directly to Piazzale Garibaldi.

rome tourist destination

Vicus Caprarius Arrow

This museum takes you beneath the Trevi district, through an intricate maze of ancient vestiges to the archaeological ruins of Vicus Caprarius (which roughly translates to “City of Water”), an old Roman apartment complex dating back to the first-century A.D.. You get to see first-hand how the rich Romans lived, using their very own aqueduct–the same one that feeds the Trevi fountain–for their running water. The entrance is unassuming, and if you hadn’t been told it was there it would be easy to walk right past. There’s a fairly comprehensive website but all bookings are made (and confirmed) via a Whatsapp chat. Skip the guided tour—there were 8 of us in the tour group, but we shared the same (small) space with  self-guided individuals, many of whom had just showed up and booked on the day. If you're keen on a post-museum cocktail, head upstairs to Harry's Bar.

Santa Maria del Popolo

Santa Maria del Popolo Arrow

Santa Maria del Popolo is a Renaissance church at the edge of Piazza del Popolo and just within Rome's 3rd-century walls. It was decorated during Rome's most recent artistic peak, the 15th to 17th centuries, and is packed with masterpieces. The church is free, though some coins will come in handy for turning lights on in chapels. The place mostly draws visitors on the Caravaggio trail. Two canvases painted by that controversial and innovative artist hang in the chapel next to the main altar.

Trajan's Column at Piazza Venezia Domus Romane Rome Tour

Le Domus Romane di Palazzo Valentini Arrow

The Domus Romane are ancient Roman villas and other structures that were abandoned in antiquity, filled in with debris, and inadvertently used as foundations for Palazzo Valentini, a Renaissance palace turned government office building. They are now underground, obscured by buildings and pavement just beside Piazza Venezia. Booking is required and must be done online.

Santa Maria in Trastevere Church Rome

Santa Maria in Trastevere Arrow

There are hundreds of churches in Rome, but Santa Maria in Trastevere is one of the most breathtaking. Not only are the mosaics and gilded ceiling spectacular, the very skeletal structure of the church is mind-boggling. The columns that support the nave and separate the aisles are single, solid pieces of granite that were lugged across the river in the 12th century after being plundered from the 3rd-century Baths of Caracalla. The church will help you develop a taste for medieval Rome, a period often outshined by the Renaissance and Baroque eras.

Palazzo Massimo Rome

Palazzo Massimo Arrow

The Palazzo Massimo's building itself was built by Jesuits in the late 19th century and was only turned into a state-owned museum in 1980. It's next to Stazione Termini, Rome's busiest station, yet few travelers make the trip to see the museum's masterpiece-packed halls. The collection is a mix of Classical sculpture, Imperial frescoes, and Hellenistic baroque-style statuary. After the Vatican Museums and Capitoline Museums, the Palazzo Massimo is a must for ancient art lovers.

Rome Testaccio Market

Testaccio Market Arrow

This market in one of Rome's most bustling central neighborhoods has all the usual suspects: bread bakeries, produce stalls, fishmongers, butchers, and delis. You'll also find seasonal vegetables like artichokes or zucchini, cuts typical of the local cuisine like tripe and liver, and little chewy pizzas common to Roman bakeries. If you're looking for lunch (or to stock a picnic), hunt down takeaway stalls like the stellar Mordi e Vai, which serves Roman sandwiches near the Via B. Franklin exit. The stalls on the eastern side of the market mainly sell clothes, shoes, and housewares. There's even a hair salon, in case you're needing a touchup.

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Pigneto Arrow

Pigneto is popular with Italian college students and twenty- and thirty-somethings who frequent the bars on the "Isola," a pedestrianized stretch of Via del Pigneto, the neighborhood's central artery. It's also a destination for Pasolini fans who visit the streets that were the backdrop for his Neorealist films. It's an acquired taste and may feel too rough-around-the-edges for some, but anyone interested in urbanism and street art, or just thirsty to explore neighborhood's outside of Rome's historic center, will enjoy it.

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Baths of Caracalla Arrow

The Baths of Caracalla were a massive public bathing complex built in the third century. Throughout the year, the site is open during the day for visitors to stroll through ruins that were so magnificent they inspired the Main Concourse at Grand Central Terminal. Each summer, the city of Rome's Opera company performs at the Baths, using the towering brick ruins as a backdrop. The contrast of the ancient buildings, celebrated operas, and modern acoustics and lighting is stunning.

rome tourist destination

Quartiere San Lorenzo Arrow

This working-class neighborhood near Termini station first gained international prominence when Soho House opened their Rome outpost a few years back. Since then, it’s evolved from a rough-around-the-edges student hangout into a decidedly bohemian district, with street art, street food, lively bars, and cool fashion boutiques. To get the most out of the neighborhood, visit in the late afternoon, when fashion boutiques like L’Anatra all’Arancia and La Maison de la Mode will still be open. Refuel with a coffee at the diminutive Giufà Libreria Caffè bookstore-bar, then check out the street art around Via dei Sabelli and Scalo San Lorenzo. Stop by Blackmarket San Lorenzo for a pre-dinner cocktail and vegetarian small plates, or pop into Sanlollo for pizzas, bruschetta, and salted cod. Gelato San Lorenzo does some of the best ice cream in town, all of it organic. Still, don't bring your parents or your fussiest friends here; rather, come with someone who’s up for a cheap-ish night out in a gritty but very cool neighborhood.

Recommended

Palazzo Ripetta

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What to Do in Rome

22 attractions you shouldn't miss.

Latest update: March 28, 2024

In a nutshell: Our highlights in Rome

  • Some of the top attractions in Rome are the Colosseum, the Roman Forum, the Trevi Fountain, the Spanish Steps and the Pantheon.
  • In Vatican City be sure to check out highlights like St. Peter’s Basilica and St. Peter’s Square.
  • Rome is known for its beautiful public squares. Our favorite: the Piazza Navona .
  • In Rome, you can wander through beautiful streets and neighborhoods. Our tip: the picturesque nightlife district of Trastevere .
  • If you are looking for a quiet oasis in the middle of the city, we can recommend a visit to Villa Borghese Park – also great with kids!
  • In Rome you should definitely visit a market . How about the Marcato Moni, for example?

Those were our top highlights in Rome. If you want to know more, just keep on reading.

In this article we will tell you all about the 22 most beautiful sights in Rome that you should not miss, as well as practical tips for your city trip to Rome .

What to do in Rome? The most important attractions on a map

To help you find your way around, we put together a map with all 22 Rome sights from our article. You can also download the map and view it offline.

Download the Rome sightseeing map for easy access

Tourist map showing the most important attractions of Rome

When you think of Rome, the first thing that comes to mind is probably the Colosseum. It is Rome’s most famous sight and an absolute must-see. The Colosseum has been around for over 2000 years and is the largest amphitheater ever built.

The Colosseum is impressive from the outside, but we recommend a visit inside as well. You will learn everything about the history of the building and the brave gladiators.

The number of visitors to the Colosseum is limited and the line outside seems endless. Therefore, you should definitely buy a ticket online in advance to avoid having to wait in line. The ticket also includes admission to the Roman Forum and the Palatine Hill.

Skip-the-line entry ticket for the Colosseum

In our detailed article about the Colosseum you will find everything you need to know on how to visit the Colosseum in Rome .

official website

Roman Forum

Forum Romanum

The Roman Forum is a large archaeological excavation site in the middle of Rome, right next to the Colosseum. In ancient Rome, the Roman Forum was the center of political, social and economic life .

You can still see that very well today: Walking through the site, you see remains of great palaces, basilicas and temples . It really feels like stepping back in time to the Roman Empire.

To visit the Roman Forum you can only buy a combined ticket including the Colosseum and the Palatine Hill . You can find it at our #1.

Palatine Hill

The ruins of the Circus Maximus and the Domus Augustana on the Palatine Hill in Rome

It all started on the Palatine Hill. This is where the first Roman houses were built almost 3,000 years ago. Today, it is one of the most important excavations of Rome . Take a walk around the site to explore the ancient ruins where Roman emperors once resided.

As almost everywhere in Rome, there are lots of tourists on the Palatine Hill, too. However, the park still feels like a little oasis of peace with its pine trees, away from the noisy city traffic.

The area is huge, so make sure to plan enough time for your visit. We recommend to stay for at least two hours. On the grounds are many information boards in English with useful details about the ruins. A visit to the Palatine Hill is also covered by the combined ticket we linked to in #1.

Closed every 1st Sunday of the month

Trevi Fountain

Trevi Fountain

Another attraction of Rome you shouldn’t miss on your city tour: the Trevi Fountain. It is one of the most famous fountains in the world .

It consists of a huge, magnificent palazzo facade and statues of tritons standing on a rocky landscape of white stone. The water flows around the sculptures into the basin, which is about 50 meters wide.

There is no time of day when the Trevi Fountain is not crowded with tourists. If you do make it to the basin, toss a coin over your right shoulder into the fountain – it’s supposed to bring good luck. Two coins and you will fall in love with a Roman .

If you are in Rome with kids , this can be a nice activity for the little ones!

By the way, the money is regularly fished out by the city and is donated to charity.

Our tip : At night the Trevi Fountain is illuminated and looks even more impressive.

Castel Sant'Angelo

The Castel Sant'Angelo

Castel Sant’Angelo was initially a mausoleum in ancient Rome until the popes converted it into a castle in the Middle Ages. Inside, the castle holds a prison, the papal apartments, burial and treasure chambers. There even is a secret corridor to Vatican City .

Our personal highlight, however, is the rooftop terrace. From here you can enjoy a fantastic view of all the major sights of Rome. There is also a restaurant with a panoramic view at the top. The most beautiful view is in the late afternoon when the sun is setting.

Our tip : With the Rome City Pass , admission to Castel Sant’Angelo is free.

Skip-the-line entry ticket for Castel Sant’Angelo

Catacombs of St. Callixtus

Young people on bicycles by a stone gate

Rome has many catacombs, but unfortunately they are all located outside the city center. In total there are 60 catacombs in Rome , the most worth seeing are the Catacombs of Callixtus.

These are the first Christian catacombs in Rome. The entire area extends over 15 hectares and lies almost 20 meters underground.

The catacombs are located right next to the old Roman road Via Appia and you can easily combine these two attractions of Rome. Getyourguide offers a great bike tour for this.

Ancient Appian Way: Electric Bike Tour with Catacombs

You can also explore the catacombs on foot. Then we recommend a guided tour , because you will get lots of interesting information about the construction.

To the guided tour through the Catacombs of Callixtus

Bocca della Verità

Round relief with face

In the portico of the church of Santa Maria hangs a white marble disc, showing a face with an open mouth. According to legend, anyone who puts his hand in his mouth and lies will have his hand bitten off . Hence the name: the mouth of truth. Do you dare?

The artwork is over 2000 years old and is made of a type of marble that only exists in Turkey. It wasn’t until the movie “A Heart and a Crown” with Audrey Hepburn and Gregory Peck, that the relief became a well-known highlight of Rome.

No one really knows what the true meaning of the slab is. The most likely is that it was a manhole cover in ancient Rome. Well, we think the legend is much more captivating.

Monumento Vittorio Emanuele II

Large, white monument with stairs and columns

The “Typewriter” is the national monument of Italy – something like the Statue of Liberty in New York for the United States – and is dedicated to the Italian king. You will find the monument at Piazza Venezia. Measuring over 130 meters wide and almost 80 meters high , you definitely won’t miss it.

The nickname was given to the monument by the Romans because the geometric shape is indeed reminiscent of a typewriter. The building also houses a museum about the former Kingdom of Italy . The actual highlight though, is the outlook terrace , which you can reach in a glass elevator .

Admission to the building itself and the museum is free, but the elevator costs 12 euros. Unfortunately, you can’t reserve tickets, so get there as early as possible to avoid waiting in line for too long.

Vatican Museums with the Sistine Chapel

Building of the Pinacoteca Vaticana

The Vatican Museums are among the largest and most important museums in the world . Here you can see art collections of all the popes and admire real treasures of mankind. The highlight is of course the Sistine Chapel with Michelangelo’s world-famous ceiling painting .

However, a visit to the Vatican Museums is also time-consuming, because there are about 1,300 rooms to see. Obviously, you will hardly be able to see them all, but you should definitely plan three to four hours for the Vatican Museums.

Our tip : Order your tickets online and book the entrance for as early as possible in the morning and on a weekday. The museums are one of the top sights of Rome and always packed with tourists.

Skip-the-line entry tickets to the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel

Spanish Steps

Spanish Steps

The Spanish Steps are also one of the top sights in Rome . With 136 steps, it connects the Piazza di Spagna with the church Santa Trinità dei Monti. From the top you have a fantastic view over Rome and the super chic Via Condotti, Rome’s designer shopping street.

The name comes from the Spanish Embassy, which is located just below the stairs.

The stairs are usually full of tourists. If you want the most deserted photo possible, it’s best to come early in the morning or late at night .

Attention: Since summer 2019 it is forbidden to sit on the Spanish Steps and violations can result in a fine of up to 400 euros. Walking up or down the stairs is not a problem though. 

Pantheon in Rome

A church that doesn’t look like a church at all : the Pantheon was once a Roman temple before being converted into a church in the early Middle Ages.

The giant dome was the largest in the world for a proud 1,700 years. It has an almost nine meter wide circular opening in the center through which the sunlight falls into the hall . However, ingenious drainage systems on the dome ensure that never a drop of rain stays in the Pantheon’s interior.

Admission is free, but the church is always very crowded. In our opinion, it’s still worth waiting in line. If you want more information about the Pantheon, there are tickets with an English audio guide featuring storytelling and videos. It’s the best way to experience this phenomenal architectural achievement.

Pantheon audio guide tickets

St. Peter's Basilica

St. Peter's Basilica in Rome

St. Peter’s Basilica is one of the largest churches in the world and the center of the Catholic faith . Inside the Basilica you will find, for example, Michelangelo’s famous work La Pietà and the huge bronze canopy by Bernini .

Admission is free, but there is also a long line at the entrance. Be sure to wear appropriate clothing , your shoulders and knees should be covered. Of course crop tops aren’t suitable either.

You can also visit St. Peter’s Basilica with a guided tour and skip the line. The tour also includes the ascent to the dome, from which you have a fabulous view of all of Rome .

St. Peter’s Basilica: Tour with Dome Climb

If you are into impressive churches and cathedrals, make sure to plan a trip to Venice as well and visit the St. Mark’s Basilica. It’s one of the most impressive buildings in Italy and definitely a must-see in Venice .

St. Peter's Square

View of St. Peter's Square from the Dome of St. Peter's Basilica

St. Peter’s Square is located in Vatican City and is a must-see of Rome . The huge square is surrounded by two colonnades that form the state border between Vatican City and Italy.

Every Wednesday morning, the general audience of the Pope takes place in St. Peter’s Square. For this purpose, four large screens are set up so that spectators can better follow what is happening.

If you’re not interested in an audience, it’s better to postpone your visit to the square until another day, because large parts of the square will be closed off.

Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona is one of the most famous squares in Rome. There are many cafes and restaurants , street artists and musicians. Sit in one of the cafes or stroll around and enjoy the lively hustle and bustle of the square.

The square is especially famous for its three large fountains. The most magnificent is the Fountain of the Four Rivers . Its statues represent the great rivers of the continents known in the 17th century: Danube, Nile, Ganges and Río de la Plata.

Our tip : In the evenings, Piazza Navona is a popular meeting place in Rome’s city center and you can easily immerse yourself in the city’s nightlife.

Piazza del Popolo

Piazza del Popolo in Rome

Piazza del Popolo (meaning “People’s Square”) is one of the most famous squares in Rome and was once the square that travelers from The North entered first.

In the center of the square stands the second largest and second oldest obelisk outside of Egypt. At the north end of the square you can see the city gate Porta del Popolo and the church of Santa Maria del Popolo. At the southern end are twin churches , Santa Maria in Montesanto and Santa Maria dei Miracoli.

Of course, there are also numerous cafes and restaurants to relax in. And, if you don’t need a coffee break, the popular shopping street Via del Corso also starts here.

Capitol Square

Ascent with City Hall from Rome above

Another beautiful viewpoint is the Capitol Square (Piazza del Campidoglio). This beautiful square, designed by Michelangelo, is home to Rome’s City Hall and the Capitoline Museums . The museums have some great art collections and exhibitions on Ancient Rome.

The Capitol Square is only slightly elevated, but right in the center of Rome, so you have a great view of the Colosseum and the Roman Forum. Therefore, the square is perfect to take photos of Rome’s old town .

To the Capitoline Museums ticket with multimedia video

Via del Corso

The Via del Corso is the ultimate shopping street in Rome. Here you will find everything the shopper’s heart desires. From luxury fashion designers to H&M and the likes. In addition, the street connects almost all of Rome’s major sights.

In the north, it starts at the huge Piazza del Popolo, which was once the gateway to Rome, and it ends at Piazza Venezia, very close to the Colosseum.

Via the crossroads you can also get to the Spanish Steps and the Trevi Fountain. Halfway there is also the Piazza di Monte Citorio , where the seat of the Italian government is.

The nightlife district Trastevere

Greened alley and entrance to a restaurant

Trastevere is located on the other side of the Tiber and is the nightlife district of Rome . The neighborhood is full of restaurants, bars, boutiques and nightclubs. So, there is always something going on until late at night in Trastevere.

But, what’s to see in Trastevere during the day? A stroll through Trastevere in daylight is also one of the best things to do in Rome. The narrow streets, ivy-covered house walls, small artists’ studios and colorful laundry on clothes lines are simply picturesque.

Make sure to plan an evening in Trastevere to enjoy an aperitif and feast on Italian cuisine. There are even special street food tours during which a local guide will take you to the best locations for good food in Trastevere.

Street Food Tour with Local Guide

Villa Borghese Park

Lake with island and temple

Villa Borghese is not actually a building, but a beautiful, large park in the center of Rome. There you will find Italian gardens with fountains, a lake where you can rent pedal boats , a zoo , various cafes and even a horse racing track . Right next to the park is a great viewpoint called Terrazza del Pincio .

Especially if you’re traveling with kids in Rome, the park offers a welcome change and some relaxation for the whole family.

You can also explore the Villa Borghese by bike. We like this tour a lot, which includes a picnic in the park:

Villa Borghese Private E-Bike Tour and Optional Picnic

The site is also home to one of Rome’s most beautiful museums, the private art collection Galleria Borghese . Since the number of visitors is limited, you’ll need to buy tickets online in advance, and it’s best to do so as early as possible.

Skip-the-line entry tickets for Galleria Borghese

Galleria: closed on Mondays

Orange Garden

rome tourist destination

The most beautiful view of Rome can be seen from the terrace of Parco Savello, which the Romans also call the Orange Garden. The nickname says it all: the park is full of evergreen orange trees , which also bear fruit in winter.

The park is open to the public, so you can just stroll around and relax. It’s located on the Aventino hill, south of the Trastevere district.

Our tip : The most beautiful view of Rome is at sunset. The perfect time to walk to Trastevere afterwards to enjoy an aperitif!

The Campo de' Fiori Market

Bicycle with baskets of artichokes and chestnuts at a market

The Campo de’ Fiori market takes place in the square of the same name. Translated, it means flower meadow . Many tourists therefore expect a flower market, but the name just comes from the fact that there used to be a flower meadow in ancient times.

You will find fresh fruits and vegetables from the Roman countryside, spices, Roman sausages and cheese , but also leather goods, jewelry and souvenirs . Around the market there are many restaurants and cafes where you can sit and watch the hustle and bustle.

Our tip: Be sure to haggle! The merchants like to quote higher prices for tourists. If you bargain, your chances to save a few euros are high.

Marcato Monti

If you’re familiar with Portobello Market in London , then you know what to expect at Mercato Monti.

The market is held  every Saturday and Sunday from September to June in the conference hall of the Grand Hotel Palatino . It is not as big as the Portobello Market, but there are lots of great original items for vintage fashion lovers .

Besides designer clothes, jewelry and handbags from past decades, you will also find stalls of alternative designers from Rome. Many of them have their small boutiques in the Monti district, like the store King Size Vintage, where you can find fashion from the 60s and 70s.

By the way, if you like flea markets, we have another real Rome hidden gem for you: the Porta Portese flea market in the Monteverde neighborhood.

General travel tips: The best way to see Rome’s sights

Finally, we’ll give you some practical travel tips for your city trip to Rome to help you plan your stay.

How many days do you need for Rome?

Even if you spend a whole week in Rome, you won’t be able to see all of Rome’s sights.

However, a weekend trip will allow you to see the main attractions in Rome. If you have more time, all the better: you will certainly not get bored here.

Our tip: Combine your city trip to Rome with a longer beach vacation! In the vicinity of Rome you will find some beautiful resorts and beaches that are worth a trip. Ideally, you should plan about 10 days, for a relaxed combination of sightseeing and beach vacation. Read more:

The 6 best beaches near Rome

What to do in Rome in 3 days?

Of course, if you only have a short period of time, you’ll have to focus on the absolute highlights of Rome. We recommend the following activities in Rome.

  • Forum Romanum
  • Trevi fountain
  • Peters Square and St. Peter’s Basilica
  • Drinking a cappuccino at Piazza Navona
  • Climb the Spanish Steps

If you are in the city for the first time, we recommend taking a guided tour of Rome and staying in a hotel in the historical city center, so that you are close to all the main sights. Read more:

Where to Stay in Rome? 11 Boutique Hotels in Rome

Do you know any more Rome sights?

These were our 22 recommendations for must-see attractions in Rome. Have you ever been to the Italian capital? Do you have another must-see Rome sightseeing tip? Tell us more in the comments, we’d love to hear from you!

Rome Actually

101 Fantastic Things To Do In Rome

There are so many things to do in Rome that a lifetime would barely be enough to explore it all. We drew the most complete and detailed Rome bucket list you can find online including several sections to help you navigate and choose what type of trip you want to plan.

So we have the things to do for first-time visitors, what to see in Rome if it’s not your first trip, secret spots to discover, the best churches often lesser-known and also what to do in Rome if you are a food lover.

This is meant to be an exhaustive list of Rome’s highlights that we continually update, but if you are spending only three days in Rome , you will need to narrow down your options depending on the area you want to visit, your preferences, whether you like art, history or go on a foodie jaunt.

Of course, if you can stay longer, all the better. We have included so many places to visit that even if you have a week in Rome , you will never get bored and run out of things to do. Our list includes something for everybody, whether it’s your first trip to Rome, or second, or your fifth. Enjoy the ride and start planning!

Table of Contents

Unmissable things to do in Rome for first-time visitors

Impossible not to include it in your Italy itinerary , especially if it’s your first time in the country, Rome has something for everyone. Whether you are into ancient history, Renaissance aesthetics, contemporary art, or even industrial archaeology, rest assured that in Rome, you will have a great time.

Image: Visiting the Roman Coliseum is one of the first things to do in Rome

See the Colosseum, one of the first places to visit in Rome

An iconic symbol of the city, no first trip to Rome is complete without a stop at the Colosseum . Flavium Amphitheatre was one of the main places where Romans spent their leisure time. Shows where gladiators fought with other gladiators or wild animals were some of the favorites in ancient Rome.

Today you can visit the Colosseum by yourself or, if you want to access also the arena and the dungeons, you can do so only by booking a private tour .

Walk around the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, one of the must-see places in Rome

With the same ticket to the Colosseum valid for two days, you can also access the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill. This is the heart of the ancient city of Rome. You will see where public life took place, important temples, markets, emperors’ villas, and the altar where Julius Ceasar was cremated.

The Forum is very big and there are many things to see, so if you want to visit the most important places, book a tour to be sure you don’t skip any.

Discover the Domus Aurea

The urban villa was built by Emperor Nero after the fire that devastated Rome in 64 AD and was destroyed after Nero’s death to give back the land to the Roman people. After years of digging and renovation work, today we can visit the surviving areas, which reveal the opulence and luxury Nero lived with.

With gardens, pavilions for feasts and relaxation, woods, vineyards, and a little lake, the villa occupied a huge part of today’s city center, including the Palatine Hill, part of the Esquilino Hill, and where now is the Colosseum.

Image of Rome's Fori Imperiali

Walk along the Imperial Fora

Started by Julius Caesar in 46 BC, it was the center of political life. It was built in about 150 years and shows the fora of several emperors including Augustus and Trajan, as well as several pagan Roman temples.

This is one of those places where you will almost certainly end up walking past even if you are staying for only one day in Rome as it’s the long road that goes from Piazza Venezia to the Colosseum.

Check out the best hotels near the Colosseum to start bright and early in the morning!

The Baths of Caracalla among the best things to see in Rome

The Caracalla Baths are one of the most beautiful tourist attractions in Rome. A large complex of ancient thermal baths, you can see the mosaic floor, the structure where the different areas were organized as well as the original statues and decorations. In summer, the Baths of Caracalla are used for opera shows.

Visit the Circus Maximus

With a size of 600 mt in length and 140 mt wide, the Circus Maximus was the largest building devoted to public shows. Here they used to run competitions with the biga chariots and now it’s an archaeological area possible to visit. It’s also often used for concerts (always for New Year’s Eve) and cultural events like Rome’s birthday on April 21st. Check out the official website for more info.

Image of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome

St. Peter’s Basilica one of the most popular Rome tourist attractions

Built on the site of Caligula’s Circus, the basilica we see today is not the original, which was much bigger. Later expanded by Nero, the ancient Roman circus is where Saint Peter was martyred. Today you can see his tomb by booking your entrance to the necropolis underneath the church.

Packed with amazing artwork, some of the most important things to see inside St. Peter’s Basilica are Michelangelo’s statue La Pietà, the dome (cupola) and the Baroque-style St. Peter’s Baldachin.

Image of the Vatican Museums

Visit the Vatican Museums

Among the unmissable things to see in Rome are the Vatican Museums. A large gallery displaying some seven centuries of artwork donated by world leaders or commissioned by the popes, some of the most important parts are the Sistine Chapel, Raphael’s Rooms, the Gallery of the Tapestries, of the Maps, and of the Candelabra.

TIP: Want to make the most out of your visit and avoid the crowds? Check out some of the best tours to the Vatican Museums: Pristine Sistine Early Entrance and Night Tour with Sistine Chapel .

Explore more of the Vatican City

To make your first trip to Rome complete, do devote at least one day to the Vatican City . Here there are many things to see, and if you want to explore it all, one day is not enough. However, you will still need to start somewhere. If you have more time than just visiting St. Peter’s Square and Basilica and the Vatican Museums, there are so many more places to see in the Vatican . To delve deeper, you can explore the Vatican Gardens and the Roman cemetery below the Basilica .

TIP: To skip the lines in the Vatican’s attractions such as St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Museums, the only way is to book a private Vatican tour .

Climb the Spanish Steps, one of the most famous Rome attractions

Taken as a bench to sit, eat and drink by many, the Spanish Steps is actually an important historical Roman landmark and one of the top Rome attractions.

Built between 1723 and 1726 from a project by Roman architect Francesco De Sanctis, they lead to the Trinità dei Monti church on top of the stairs. While on the bottom, Piazza di Spagna, you can see the beautiful Barcaccia fountain by Pietro Bernini (Gian Lorenzo’s father), and a huge array of exclusive and expensive boutique stores.

Image: Light in the Roman Pantheon.

Visit the Pantheon, one of the first places to visit in Rome

Temple devoted to all gods, the Pantheon is a true masterpiece of ancient architecture impossible not to include in your Rome bucket list.

Founded by Marco Vipsanio Agrippa in 27 BC, it was rebuilt between 120 and 124 AD during the rule of Emperor Augustus after a fire damaged the original construction. Its famous cupola, with a hole in the middle to allow the light in, is still now one of the biggest in the world.

Image: Piazza Navona in Rome Centro Storico

Piazza Navona, one of the top Rome tourist attractions

One of the most famous squares and Rome highlights, Piazza Navona has the elliptical shape of the Domitian Stadium on top of which it was built. In the middle is one of the most beautiful fountains in Rome, the Four Rivers Fountain by architect Gian Lorenzo Bernini, standing in front of Sant’Agnese in Agone church by Francesco Borromini.

Image of Campo dei Fiori in Rome

Campo de’ Fiori, one of the main things to do in Rome

Home to a daily morning market, Piazza Campo de’ Fiori is one of the most famous Rome tourist attractions popular day and night. In the middle of the square is the tall statue of Giordano Bruno, the Dominican friar burnt at the stake early 17th century. All around the piazza are bars, restaurants, bakeries, and shops.

Largo Argentina

This is where Julius Ceasar was killed and now there is one of Rome’s largest and most famous cat colonies. Visit this ancient sacred area and explore one of the most underestimated tourist attractions in Rome. This is such as busy and central hub that whether you are staying 2 days in Rome or one week , chances are you are going to visit or even only walk across Largo Argentina more than once.

Image: hadrian mausoleum one of the best sights in rome

Discover the Hadrian Mausoleum

Built as the funerary mausoleum of emperor Hadrian, Castel Sant’Angelo has served several purposes throughout the centuries. From residence to papal stronghold to prison, it’s one of those Rome attractions that are impossible to miss.

Explore the Jewish Quarter

A stone’s throw from Largo Argentina is the Jewish Quarter. While you will probably end up here for its many great restaurants, it’s also worth wandering around its alleys, seeing the Turtle Fountain and the archaeological site of the Portico di Ottavia , a porch built under the rule of Augustus and devoted to his sister Ottavia.

Definitely one of the top things to do in Rome, whether it’s summer or winter, is to enjoy an artisan gelato. Romans have become very demanding when it comes to gelato, and my suggestion is to prefer all-natural, authentic artisan gelaterias. How to tell them apart from fake, low-quality products? Read everything in my complete guide to the best gelato in Rome .

Wander around Trastevere, one of the places to see in Rome for food and trendy nightlife

One of the most famous Rome neighborhoods among tourists, gentrified Trastevere was once the place of the working class. Narrow alleys, quaint shops and restaurants (some traditional many touristy), lovely piazzas. Here, don’t miss Santa Maria in Trastevere Basilica, Santa Cecilia Basilica and Villa Farnesina.

Santa Maria in Trastevere Basilica

Possibly the most famous basilica in the Trastevere neighborhood, Santa Maria in Trastevere is thought to be the oldest official Catholic church in Rome, and for sure the first one officially devoted to the Holy Mary. On its outside facade, you can admire beautiful mosaics.

Image f Santa Cecilia in Trastevere Basilica

Santa Cecilia in Trastevere Basilica

This is not just a church. Like many other places to see in Rome, the undergrounds of Santa Cecilia in Trastevere Basilica hide another world. Once you visit the modern church, go down to see the gorgeous crypt and down again to visit an ancient Roman domus and insula.

Visit the Tiber Island, what to do in Rome for history and food

An ancient man-made island in the middle of the Tiber river in Rome city center, the ship-shaped Isola Tiberina is one of the top places to visit in Rome for first-timers. You can get to the Tiber island on foot from either Trastevere or the Jewish Ghetto. Today is home to the San Bartolomeo church, the 16th-century hospital Fatebenefratelli and several bars and restaurants. In summer, it becomes the island of the cinema, a popular hangout to watch movies outdoors.

Walk across Rome’s oldest bridge

What to do in Rome if, like me, stepping over ancient history excites you. Ponte Fabricio bridge connects the Jewish Ghetto right from in front of Rome’s synagogue to the Tiber island. Built in 62 BC by street keeper Lucius Fabricius, it’s Rome’s oldest operative bridge that kept its original structure.

Explore Rome’s history at the Capitoline Museums

This is Rome’s main museum, where you will discover the history of the city, how it was founded, both myth and reality. Displaying a rich collection of artwork from ancient Roman times, there is also a fascinating section on Etruscan art and daily life.

Throw a coin in the Trevi Fountain

Hands-off the most impressive among Rome’s many fountains, this Baroque masterpiece stands in all its huge glory and has been the setting of movies, videos, countless pictures and also polemics when people just can’t resist and take a dip in its waters. Do you want to be sure to come back to Rome? Throw a coin backward in the Trevi Fountain and you will.

Take a picture of Piazza Venezia and Vittoriano Complex

The Vittoriano Complex is the national monument in Piazza Venezia named after the first king of unified Italy, Vittorio Emanuele II. It hosts the permanent exhibition devoted to the Italian Risorgimento , a term indicating the series of wars, battles, intrigues, and clashes that ended with the unification of the country under one rule, Piedmont’s Savoia royal dynasty.

Also called “Homeland Altar”, it was built between 1885 and 1911 and since 1923 it hosts the body of the “Unknown Soldier”. Today they often organize several exhibitions on different topics, be it social, cultural, or historic.

Test yourself at the Mouth of Truth

This is a big sculpture with a man’s face located in the courtyard of Santa Maria in Cosmedin church. Probably an ancient manhole, it became one of the top things to do in Rome because of the movie Roman Holiday starring Audrey Hepburn and Gregory Peck and the legend according to which the mouth would bite the hand of those who don’t speak the truth.

Saint John Lateran Basilica

The most important among the papal basilicas, Saint John in Lateran is one of the top places to see in Rome. The first official Catholic, it’s Rome’s cathedral and where the pope exerts his duties as the city’s bishop. Located in the Caelian Hill on the land of the Lateran Roman family, it was confiscated by Nero because of a conspiracy against him. Of stunning beauty and rich in artwork, it’s one of Rome points of interest whether you are religious or not.

Go underground in San Clemente Basilica

One of the best places to visit in Rome to travel through the historical layers of the city. San Clemente Basilica, near the Colosseum, includes a medieval church on modern street level, an early-Christian basilica underneath, and a Mithraic temple and school as well as the Roman mint in the lowest underground level.

Take a peek through the keyhole of Knights of Malta headquarters

This is one of the most famous pictures of Rome. Watching from the keyhole of the Knights of Malta headquarters on the Aventine Hill is one of the fun things to do in Rome. It used to be a hidden gem, but now it’s very popular and you will likely find a bit of a queue. Nevertheless, the view is worth the wait.

Image of Santa Sabina church in Rome

Explore the Aventine Hill

Romantic and incredibly rich in history, Aventine Hill is a treasure trove of places to visit in Rome. The early-Christian Santa Sabina Basilica, the old Santa Prisca Basilica with a Mithra temple in its underground, and the orange-scented Parco Savello, better known as the Garden of the Oranges, are all sights that will keep you busy for a good morning or even the whole day.

Marvel at three Caravaggio paintings at San Luigi dei Francesi

This church is located between Piazza Navona and the Pantheon and it’s worth visiting even only for the being home to three of the Caravaggio paintings in Rome : The Calling of St Matthew (on the left wall), The Inspiration of Saint Matthew (above the altar), and The Martyrdom of Saint Matthew (on the right wall).

Apart from Saint Louis of the French church, you can find some of his most famous masterpieces in Palazzo Barberini, Galleria Borghese, Galleria Doria Pamphilj, Sant’Agostino Basilica, and the beautiful Santa Maria del Popolo Basilica.

Enjoy the view from the Janiculum Hill

The Janiculum Hill is a favorite spot for a scenic walk surrounded by nature and art. A perfect place to take a break from the city traffic, here you can visit the Aqua Paola Fountain, San Pietro in Mntorio church and see the monument devoted to Garibaldi, active military leader during the battles that brought the Italian unification.

Palazzo Quirinale, what to visit in Rome to combine art and institutions

In the Palace of the President of the Italian Republic, it’s possible to visit the Quirinale palace only by booking at least five days in advance through the official website . Former papal residence, it’s located in the Quirinale Hill and enshrines a huge wealth of artwork.

Take a stroll in Villa Borghese Park

One of the largest and possibly the most famous among Rome’s urban parks, the gorgeous Villa Borghese was the residence of the powerful Borghese family. A green oasis in the city center, it’s packed with attractions and landmarks to visit such as the Galleria Borghese museum (not free entrance), the Lake Garden, several temples, and the beautiful Orangery area. You can also book a Villa Borghese bike tour to visit more of this huge park.

TIP: Make the most of your visit to the park with an expert tour to the Borghese Gallery to view the masterpieces of artists like Caravaggio, Bernini, Raffaello and Canova.

Image of pizza in Rome

Just like gelato, enjoying a great pizza is one of the best things to do in Rome. By the slice, by the pie, as street food or comfortably sitting for dinner. Napoli-style or Roman pinsa, if you are looking for pizza in Rome you can find just about everything.

Take a food tour

The best way to explore Roman cuisine, its traditional dishes and try great restaurants, especially if it’s your first time in the city, it’s with a Rome food tour , such as Taste of Testaccio or Twilight Trastevere with Eating Europe. There are so many food tours of Rome that you will be spoilt for choice.

We recently took a fantastic food tour in Testaccio with Devour Tours and we had plenty of tastings from breakfast all the way to lunch stopping at Mercato Testaccio for scrumptious nibbles.

Try the best historic restaurants

If you are into tradition, some of the top historic restaurants to try in Rome are by all means Armando Al Pantheon , close to the Pantheon, and Felice a Testaccio , both famous for their tonnarelli cacio e pepe pasta and other traditional Roman dishes . Some other names? Checchino dal 1887 and Cesare al Casaletto .

Learn to make pasta and pizza

We all love Rome food, but what if we want to make pasta and pizza for our friends and family back home? Easy, take one of the many pasta-making or pizza-making food tours and you will learn the basics for creating your own delicious dishes.

There are many cooking classes in Rome where you can learn how to make some of the most famous Roman and Italian dishes for your friends and family back home. We recently took a fantastic pasta-making class with Devour Tours and learned to make egg-based fettuccine and a hearty amatriciana sauce from scratch.

Go for a coffee Italian-style

So you are in Italy and want a coffee . Keep in mind that if you simply ask for a coffee ( un caffè, per favore! ), they will deliver a short espresso shot, because this is what Italians expect.

If you ask for a “long coffee” ( un caffè lungo ), you will have the same single espresso with a bit more water in it. If you want the huge cup American style you should just order that, an American coffee ( un caffè americano ), so the barista will understand.

A tip? Have on the counter to pay the basic fee. If you grab a table they can charge whatever is their fee.

Go for an aperitif

Aperitif in Rome is a pre-dinner meal, but since the formula is often 10/15 euro for a drink and unlimited buffet starting from 6.30 pm until around 8 pm, you can totally take it for an early dinner.

Go for a street food tour

Pizza by the slice, supplì, cured meat, gelato, or the famous Trapizzino . Try some of Rome’s street food delicacies in its famous central neighborhoods such as the Jewish Ghetto, Campo de’ Fiori, or Prati area. The best way to do that? With a street food tour led by a local expert , of course.

Enjoy Rome city center by segway…

Explore the city center by segway to see as much as you can without getting tired on board of your segway. I’ve been seeing groups of segway always more often in Rome. If you are short on time and still don’t want to miss the main landmarks, this is a great and eco-friendly way to do it. Click here for more info and the price .

…Or by electric bike

Comfortable, eco-friendly, and time-efficient, you can either rent an electric bike to tour around the top things to see in Rome by yourself or book one of the many tours with a local guide.

Some of the best electric bike tours? An e-bike tour around Rome’s tourist attractions or a tour by night around the best places to see in Rome at twilight. If you are into more hidden gems and less touristy areas, book a fascinating bike tour of the ancient Appian Way with its aqueducts and catacombs.

What to do in Rome if you have already seen the most famous landmarks

Discover ancient roman aqueducts.

The ancient aqueducts are possibly the architectural and engineering feat Rome is most famous for . While many have been destroyed by the vandals and during the several sacks of Rome, we can still see and appreciate great vestiges from these important pipelines.

Some of the best places to see the ruins of ancient aqueducts are Parco degli Acquedotti in the Appian Way south of Rome and Porta Maggiore in the Esquilino neighborhood where many of these pipelines meet.

The ruins of the important Aqua Virgo aqueduct that supplies water to the Trevi Fountain can be seen in a few places around the fountain. These include Vicus Caprarius where is the cistern and the undergrounds of La Rinascente shopping mall in Via del Tritone where multimedia installations explain everything about the ruins and the neighborhood.

Villa Farnesina with Raphael’s frescoes

If you are still wondering what to do in Rome, located in Trastevere is Villa Farnesina, a historical villa today seat of the prestigious Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. A former noble residence, you can visit Villa Farnesina for the wonderful frescoes by great Italian artists, the most famous of which is Raphael. Check out their website for more info.

Go on a foodie adventure

If you have already tried Romand traditional dishes and want something lighter to your digestive system without giving up on taste, go on a foodie adventure. Rome is a fantastic city for foodies, with new restaurants springing up literally every day. Around the city, you will find anything you are looking for, no matter what are your preferences or dietary needs.

Are you vegan? Rome offers a great choice of wonderful vegan and vegetarian restaurants. Do you want to try traditional dishes prepared with a contemporary twist? Do you like the casual atmosphere of a bistro? Rome has something for every palate.

St. Paul Outside the Walls

Located in the Garbatella neighborhood close to Ostiense, the huge St. Paul Outside the Walls Basilica gets fewer visitors than it would deserve. Imposing both outside and inside, here is kept the tomb of Saint Paul. In the underground, you can visit a great Roman archaeological site from the oldest complex dating back to the 5th century.

Centrale Montemartini

This is one of the best things to do in Rome if you have already visited the main museums and are looking for more offbeat attractions. The former main power plant in the city, Centrale Montemartini in the Ostiense neighborhood has been turned into a fascinating museum where the machinery that was used to produce electricity stands side by side with ancient Roman statues, mosaics, sarcophagi, and tools.

Museo Nazionale Romano

After the Musei Capitolini, this is the most important museum and one of the best places to visit in Rome to dig deep into its imperial times, art, and history. Located near Termini Station in the Diocletian Baths, it displays a huge collection of objects, tools, and artwork from Ancient Rome.

Palazzo-Galleria Doria Pamphilj, one of the best places to see in Rome to soak in centuries of art

The gorgeous residence of the Doria Pamphilj noble family is a true treasure trove of artwork, majestic beauty, and history of the Roman aristocracy. Conveniently located in Via del Corso, it’s easy to reach and one of the best things to do in Rome to soak in art, luxury, and history.

Rome’s Rose Garden (Roseto Comunale)

Open only for a couple of months a year in Spring, the Roseto Comunale is located between the Circus Maximus and the foot of the Aventine Hill. When it’s in its full blossoming, with its thousands of rose species it makes for a truly heady and scented walk near Rome city center.

See an optical illusion of St. Peter’s dome

It only happens in Via Piccolomini, off Via Aurelia Antica. As soon as you enter, you will find a giant St. Peter’s dome right in front of you. Keep walking and you will notice that the closer you get, the smaller the dome will become.

Go to the Opera

At Rome’s Teatro dell’Opera you can enjoy operas and ballets from the most famous musicians, such as Mozart, Giuseppe Verdi, Giacomo Puccini, Tchaikovsky, Georges Bizet, and more. Check out their official website for more info on shows and the current season.

Quartiere Coppedè

One of the hidden gems in Rome is the quirky Quartiere Coppedè in the Trieste neighborhood. This Liberty-style quarter was designed by visionary Gino Coppedè and shows clear influences from Roman and Greek mythology, shapes of animals, monsters, and fairy tales. You won’t even feel you are in Rome.

Visit the wonderful Sant’Agnese Fuori le Mura complex

Not far from Quartiere Coppedè, in the elegant Nomentano neighborhood is a beautiful religious and historical landmark from the 4th century that shows that the art and history in Rome are not limited to inside the Aurelian Walls.

The complex of Sant’Agnese Fuori Le Mura (outside the walls) is worth your time out of the historic center because it includes early-Christian catacombs, the ruins of an ancient Basilica, a more modern church, and the Mausoleum of Santa Costanza, the daughter of emperor Constantine the Great, with the ceiling coated with wonderful mosaics.

John Keats’ House

Located in Piazza di Spagna on the right corner of the Spanish Steps, here is where English poet John Keats spent his last months before dying of tuberculosis at the age of 25. Today his house is a museum that displays sculptures, paintings, objects, and manuscripts of important English intellectuals like Keats, Shelley, and Lord Byron.

Protestant Cemetery

A collection of beautiful statues, Rome’s Non-Catholic Cemetery in the Testaccio area hosts the tombs of many notables like Italian politician and philosopher Antonio Gramsci, Italian writer Andrea Camilleri, and English poet John Keats among others.

Explore Rome underground

One of the most fascinating things to do in Rome is to explore the many layers of the city. Underneath modern churches, you can find early-Christian basilicas, ancient Roman houses, and Mithra temples. Underneath Piazza Navona, you can visit the ruins of Domitian Stadium. Thankfully there are many Rome underground guided tours that show you and explain these hidden sites.

Do a catacombs tour, one of the best things to do in Rome for history lovers

One of the best things to do in Rome if you are after a history and cultural holiday is a catacombs tour. There are so many catacombs in different parts of the city that it’s difficult to visit them all. Some of the most famous are the ones in the ancient Appian Way St. Callixtus and St. Domitilla, the ones in Villa Ada park of Priscilla, and the ones of St. Sebastian. Check out Take Walks underground tour to Rome’s catacombs and crypts .

Discover the Trajan’s Markets

Unlike the name might suggest, Trajan’s Markets were probably not markets as we intend them today. This complex of buildings was adjacent to the Roman Forum and especially linked to the Trajan Forum.

It consisted of different areas, some areas where political “forum” activities took place, others where they managed administrative duties. Located in Via Quattro Novembre, today you can visit the archaeological area, the Museum of the Imperial Fora, and always different temporary exhibitions.

Santa Maria della Scala ancient pharmacy

Located in the trendy and very touristy Trastevere neighborhood is a beautiful hidden gem. The ancient pharmacy of Santa Maria della Scala was founded in the 16th century. Here, the Discalced Carmelite friars create potions, oils, and remedies until 1954. Today it’s open to the public but you need to book.

Visit Rome food markets

There are so many food markets in Rome that during your sightseeing you are most likely to stumble on one or more of them. Some of my favorites? Mercato Testaccio, Mercato Trionfale in Via Andrea Doria, the daily market in Campo de’ Fiori, even though quite touristy, and the smaller farmers’ market in Piazza San Cosimato in Trastevere.

Explore Rome’s street art

There are several neighborhoods spruced up and made colorful by local and international street artists. Some of these are Ostiense , Quadraro and Tor Marancia. Also look for Popstairs, a project by Roman street artist Diavù who painted the face of famous Italian and European actresses on stairwells around Rome. Here is something cool and free to do in Rome .

Visit the Botanic Garden

A magical place between Trastevere and Janiculum Hill, the Botanic Garden is managed by La Sapienza university. Hosting plants from all over the world and areas such as the Japanese garden, the tropical greenhouse and the Mediterranean wood, it’s one of the most fascinating things to see in Rome.

Image of Villa Pamphilj Park in Rome

Villa Doria Pamphilj

The beautiful summer residence of the Pamphilj family, here you can walk, do jogging, use the gym equipment to do some exercise, rent a bike, take your kids to the playground, and have a nice casual lunch in the local bistro.

They often organize cultural events such as the Oriental Festival, the Yoga Festival and more. This is among the Rome activities your kids will love also because there is the lovely Vivi Bistrot where you can order a picnic and spend a whole day relaxing, jogging, and having fun.

Enter a movie set in Cinecittà

Many movies have been shot in Cinecittà, south Rome, and not only Italian ones. I even visited the set of Martin Scorsese’s Gangs of New York. Obviously, in Cinecittà cinema studios, you will see documents, pictures, objects and memorabilia related mainly to Italian movie production with big names like Fellini, Zeffirelli, Luchino Visconti and actors like Totò and Claudia Cardinale. But also other international names, especially actors who have worked here like Elizabeth Taylor, Richard Burton. Check the official website to know how to visit.

Take a day trip

There are many day trips you can take from Rome . Starting from the medieval towns of Viterbo and Bracciano to the Castelli Romani, in towns like Castel Gandolfo and Rocca di Papa, you can either go by public transport or book a guided tour.

Not to miss if you have the time is a day in Tivoli , home to two UNESCO sites, the Villa of Hadrian and the Villa d’Este.

A little farther but still possible to do in one day is visit Terni and its beautiful Cascate delle Marmore waterfalls.

If you are going around to explore the surroundings, here are some cool road trip games for couples .

Explore Rome’s most international neighborhood

Walking around the Esquilino area next to Termini station you will feel anywhere but Rome. From the Esquilino market selling anything international, from food to clothes, to international restaurants and fast foods to shops displaying products from literally every corner of the planet, here you can find pretty much anything. Afghan jewelry, Chinese tea sets, and blends, Caribbean foods, Indian/Pakistani restaurants. You name it, you will find it.

Image of Horti Sallustiani in Rome

See the biggest park of Ancient Rome

Unfortunately today you can only see a small piece because without prior booking a private tour because it’s private property, but Horti Sallustiani (Piazza Sallustio 21) was the largest park of ancient Rome. Once a lush garden populated by fountains, thermal baths and temples devoted to nymphs, Horti Sallustiani was a favorite place for Roman leaders such as Julius Ceasar and Vespasian and it’s where emperor Nerva died.

Go to the beach

This is probably best in summer, but also Spring is a nice season for a walk on the beach. You will get to the coast better if you rent a car but some are possible to reach also with public transport, either train or coach. Some of the favorite beaches near Rome? Fregene, Ostia Lido, Fiumicino, Ladispoli, Torvaianica and, a bit further away, Circeo, Sperlonga, Sabaudia and Anzio.

See the Roman town of Ostia Antica

Very easy to reach with a train ride from Ostiense/Porta San Paolo and with a single Atac ticket of 1.50 euro, Ostia Antica is a great sight to include in your Rome sightseeing. An important Roman city for trades and commerce, several diggings have been done recently that brought about new discoveries, including the fact that the city was much bigger even than the famous Pompeii.

Image of the magic door in Rome

Quirky and more unusual things to see in Rome

One of the truly unusual places to see in Rome, the magic door in Piazza Vittorio bears a mysterious past. Also called Porta Alchemica, “Alchemical Door,” it was built in the 17th century by a nobleman who got close to the world of alchemy and science. According to the legend, the mysterious inscriptions decorating the door are the formula to turn a plant into gold. This is definitely what to see in Rome if you are into esoteric history and culture.

Capuchins’ Crypt

The Capuchin Friars’ Crypt displays the bones of some 4,000 friars who died between 1528 and 1870 and is located in the undergrounds of Santa Maria della Concezione church in Via Veneto.

Along with bones, you can also see some mummified friars as well as the skeletons of three nephews of Pope Urbano VIII and Princess Barberini who died very young.

Image of Casina delle Civette in Rome's Villa Torlonia

Casina delle Civette (House of the Owls) in Villa Torlonia

Casina delle Civette , “House of the Owls,” earned its moniker for the presence of two owls on the glass window at the entrance and the obsessive recurring of owl-themed decorations. Worth visiting both inside and outside.

Image of Casino Nobile in Rome's Villa Torlonia

Explore more of Villa Torlonia Park

The Roman residence of Fascist leader Benito Mussolini, Villa Torlonia is a relatively small but lovely park in the Nomentano area. You can have a nice walk and visit the Casino Nobile , where Mussolini lived and where he built his bunker for extra security, that today you can visit with a guided tour. Enter the Casino Nobile mansion also for its antiques and neo-classic and contemporary artwork.

Play and learn at the Museum of Light

The games of lights and shades, colorful reflections, optical illusions, and playful mirrors and shadows of the Museum of Light are only some of the things to do in Rome whether you are traveling with your family or in a group of friends.

Located in the city center next to Piazza Venezia, it’s easy to reach and fantastic to keep the whole family entertained for a couple of hours.

Image: Funny photo opp with Angela Corrias of Rome Actually at Rome's Museo della Luce.

Try Rome’s foreign restaurants

Rome offers also a great choice of foreign restaurants. Chinese, Indian, Ethiopian, Japanese, Lebanese , French, Vietnamese, or Persian if you want to give Roman food a break, you can explore the new flavors found aplenty in the city.

Visit MACRO Museum

Located in Via Nizza in the Salario quarter, MACRO is Rome’s museum of contemporary art. Exhibitions, workshops, seminars and events of all kinds are organized here, so if you are a fan of contemporary artistic expressions, this is one of the Rome activities you will love.

Walk along the beautiful Galleria Sciarra

This is one of the unique places to visit in Rome’s city center. A Liberty-style covered gallery near the Trevi Fountain (entrance through Via Marco Minghetti) built at the end of the 19th century. Decorated with a main woman-focused theme, this is a private courtyard but open to the public during office hours.

Image of the gasometer in Ostiense Rome neighborhood

See the relics of Rome’s industrial archaeology

Take a stroll around the Ostiense neighborhood and discover the relics of Rome’s industrial archaeology starting from the huge gasometer, carrying on to places like the old warehouse and the former main power plant in Centrale Montemartini museum.

Image of Garbatell Lots in Rome

See the Fascist Lots in the traditional Garbatella neighborhood

Garbatella is next to Ostiense and was created during the Fascist rule. Inspired by the English urban planning idea of “garden cities” of Ebenezer Howard as a response to the need for sprawling cities for a better quality of life, take a walk around Garbatella Lots and explore a truly traditional Roman neighborhood.

Visit the square Colosseum

For sure one of the unique things to do in Rome is a visit to the Palace of Italian Civilisation, called by the locals “square Colosseum” ( Colosseo quadrato ) for its resemblance to the more famous landmark and its square shape. Located in the modern EUR neighborhood, it was inaugurated in 1940 under Mussolini’s rule. Managed by the Fendi family, its ground floor is now devoted to a permanent exhibition showing the excellence of Italian craftsmanship and creativity.

Get your sweetness overload at a cat colony

There are several cat sanctuaries in Rome, where our furry friends live and are taken care of. The largest is the one at the monumental cemetery of the Verano, but probably the easiest to reach are the one at Largo Argentina and the one living around the Pyramid in the Testaccio neighborhood . The beautiful cats are used to people and don’t mind posing for a nice photo.

Image of Chiesa Nuova in Rome

See Rubens’ powered painting

The large painting by Flemish artist Rubens is located on the main altar of Chiesa Nuova Church (Piazza della Chiesa Nuova 1) and features a Madonna that disappears once a week. This is a motor-powered painting and if you want to see the Virgin Mary disappearing, you need to go on Saturday when the priest activates the device at the end of the afternoon function.

Be amazed at the anamorphoses of Trinità dei Monti

One of the unique places to visit in Rome is inside Trinità dei Monti church on top of the Spanish Steps. Along a corridor of the convent, the walls are decorated with anamorphic frescoes that change depending on your position. So the more you walk, the more images you will see. It’s open to the public but visits must be booked. Check their website for more info.

Visit the Museum of the Souls in Purgatory, one of the unusual things to see in Rome

In the sacristy of the Gothic-style Sacro Cuore del Suffragio church near Piazza Cavour (Lungotevere Prati 12) is a one-of-a-kind museum. One of the unusual things to do in Rome, here on display is a collection of documents and evidence that would prove the existence of Purgatory and signs from the souls of the deceased.

Image of dolls' hospital, one of Rome's unusual things to see

Visit the dolls’ hospital, one of the unique things to do in Rome

The owner of this quirky and slightly creepy workshop is quite grumpy and unless you have a doll to treat, you can’t enter. This is a true dolls’ hospital and even though you can only view it from the outside, its very central location in Via Ripetta makes it very easy to visit.

Visit San Pietro in Vincoli

Much less visited than many other famous churches, San Pietro in Vincoli Basilica is located in its namesake piazza in the Monti neighborhood. Alongside the chains that held Saint Peter prisoner in Rome and Jerusalem, here you can also see the beautiful Moses sculpture by Michelangelo.

Explore Santa Maria Maggiore Basilica

This important church is one of the four papal basilicas. Located in the Esquilino neighborhood, it’s the only one that kept its early-Christian structure. It’s decorated with beautiful mosaics and you can also visit the undergrounds (booking required, more info on the Vatican website ).

TIP: To know more about this important worship place in Rome, you can book a full tour of Santa Maria Maggiore Basilica .

Admire the mosaics of Santa Prassede Basilica

The church of Santa Prassede is located in the Esquilino neighborhood. As history goes, St. Pudenziana was martyred together with her sister St. Prassede because they were giving a Christian burial to the martyrs in the land of their father, a Roman senator. The apse of this church is decorated with beautiful mosaics .

Duck into Santa Pudenziana Basilica

A very old Christian church, Pudenziana was Prassede’s sister. Here you can see both stunning mosaics and also go underground from the garden to visit a two-story insula and an ancient thermal bath. This church, too, is in the Esquilino area not far from Santa Prassede and Santa Maria Maggiore.

Visit Santi Cosma and Damiano Basilica for great mosaics

This is also a church famous for its mosaics, and even though located a stone’s throw from the Colosseum, it’s pretty unknown. Built in the 6th century on the site of former pagan temples, it can be easily accessed from Via dei Fori Imperiali.

Duck into Santa Maria Sopra Minerva Basilica

Close to the Pantheon, in this church, the remains of St. Catherine of Siena and the Italian painter Beato Angelico are kept. One of the few Gothic-style churches in Rome, it was built in the 13th century on the site of three pagan temples. While it’s not too big, it has a great deal of artwork by names of the likes of Michelangelo, Bernini and Filippino Lippi.

Image of Sant'Ignazio di Loyola church in Rome

Admire a 3D fresco in Sant’Ignazio di Loyola Church

For sure there’s no lack of churches in Rome, but Sant’Ignazio di Loyola is not your average Catholic temple. At the moment of construction, in the 17th century, the money ran out, so the originally planned dome couldn’t be properly built anymore.

But thankfully, the talent and creativity of artist-priest Andrea Pozzo made up for the lack of funds. Thanks to a finely conceived perspective, you will have the impression of looking at a real dome supported by pillars while you will be standing underneath a fresco.

Image: Borromini's staircase in Palazzo Barberini, one of the places to visit in Rome

Explore the notable mansion of Palazzo Barberini

A fantastic place to learn more about the glamorous life of Rome’s noble families is Palazzo Barberini , the beautiful, majestic mansion that opens in Via delle Quattro Fontane near Via Veneto, Via del Tritone, and Fontana di Trevi.

Visit this palace for a glimpse of the Barberinis’ past and the rich collection of artwork that gathers masterpieces from Caravaggio, Bernini, Borromini, Pietro da Cortona, and Guido Reni. Make sure you don’t miss the spectacular staircases by Bernini at the entrance and by Borromini at the exit.

Go on a Bernini-themed tour

Gian Lorenzo Bernini has been one of the most prolific artists in Rome’s Baroque period, often regarded as the creator of Baroque sculpture and one of the leading architects, sculptors, and painters.

You can find Bernini’s Roman masterpieces scattered all around the city. Churches, fountains, sculptures, paintings, you name it, he did it. From the Four Rivers fountain in the heart of Piazza Navona to Palazzo Barberini to the world-famous colonnade of Saint Peter’s Square, you can find the touch of this incredible artist in many of the artwork that makes Rome so beautiful.

Seek out Borromini’s genius

Contemporary and eternal rival of Bernini, Borromini was an architectural genius. Unlike his peer, he was an introvert and quite bad-tempered, and this is mainly why he gained fewer commissions than Bernini who, on the other hand, was more talented in cultivating and nurturing relationships with the influential people of his time.

Some of Borromini’s masterpieces in Rome you shouldn’t miss include the gorgeous Sant’Agnese in Agone church in Piazza Navona and Sant’Ivo alla Sapienza in Corso del Rinascimento near the Pantheon.

What to do in Rome for a romantic trip

One of the best destinations for your honeymoon in Italy, there are many romantic things to do in Rome .

Evening walk along the Tiber

There is hardly anything more romantic in Rome than a night stroll along the Tiber river. The city lights and the landmarks you visited during the day reflect on the calm waters creating a beautiful view.

Enjoy a couple spa treatment

Many hotels offer spa treatments in Rome, but some are really romantic, especially those set in ancient Roman ruins. Such as the wellness center of Hotel Lunetta near Campo de’ Fiori where you can do a sauna, enter the steam room, and do a couple massage.

Enjoy a beautiful view

Thankfully, there is no shortage of such a thing in Rome. Go to the Garden of the Oranges in the Aventine Hill, enjoy the view from the Pincio Terrace in Villa Borghese, climb the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica or take a stroll on the Monte Mario hill for a scenic view from the Astronomical Observatory. From wherever you look, the landscape will be stunning.

Reserve a romantic dinner

No shortage of romantic restaurants in Rome. Candle-lit tables, alfresco options, beautiful views, and historical locations contribute to making the ambiance romantic and perfect for a date. Some of my favorite restaurants? Settimo in the Sofitel Villa Borghese Hotel for a fantastic view, Aroma in the 5-star Palazzo Manfredi hotel, Perpetual gourmet restaurant near the Colosseum.

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25 Top Tourist Attractions in Rome

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Ah, Rome. The city where hope springs eternal. It is a city that is proud of its ancient glorious heritage, a city that once expanded its empire throughout Europe, Africa and Asia. Rome is a city drenched in history and Christianity. First-time visitors may be easily overwhelmed by all this magnificent city has to offer. After all, one can find history and art on almost every street corner. That’s why visitors may want to do their homework to narrow down what they want to see and do before they get on a plane or train bound for the Italian capital.

Rome is divided into several districts with its center, the Colosseo district, containing the most ancient attractions like the Colosseum, Capitoline Hill and the Roman Forum. On the outskirts of the center is Old Rome, featuring the Pantheon, stunning cathedrals, plazas and Renaissance architecture.

Unfortunately, it’s not possible to see all the top tourist attractions in Rome in a few days or even a few months. Wise travelers won’t even attempt to see everything in one trip. To ensure they’ll return to Rome, they’ll toss a coin into the Fountain of Trevi. Legend has it that those who do will return to Rome again.

Map of Rome

Rome Map

25. Baths of Caracalla

Baths of Caracalla

The Baths of Caracalla, the second largest public baths in Rome, were built by Emperor Caracalla in the third century for political propaganda purposes: The emperor simply wanted people to like him.

The baths were functional for over three hundred years. Negligence, looting and an earthquake turned the complex into ruins but their sheer size and ingenuity continues to impress visitors.

24. Villa Farnesina

Villa Farnesina

Visitors who want a peek at how the wealthy lived during the Renaissance may want to visit Villa Farnesina , a villa located in the Trastevere district. The Villa Farnesina is well known for the frescoes depicting the myths of Cupid and Psyche that were painted by Raphael.

Works by various other artists were commissioned by a banker who was also a papal treasurer, and who had the villa built in 1506.

23. Appian Way

Appian Way

The Appian Way is the most famous ancient road in Rome, connecting the city with Brindisi in southeastern Italy. Named after Appius Claudius Caecus, a Roman censor, it was originally a military road.

Many historical monuments can be found along the first 8 km (5 miles) of the 560 km (350-mile) stone road today. This old highway has heavy vehicle traffic at the beginning, but is safe for pedestrians after a couple of miles.

22. National Roman Museum

National Roman Museum

If you want to soak in as much of Rome’s history, heritage and culture as possible, then don’t miss the National Roman Museum, or the Museo Nazionale Romano .

This Roman museum does not house its entire collection in one spot. Instead, exhibits are located in multiple destinations throughout the city. Find amber, Roman artifacts and jewelry within the incredible Palazzo Massimo alle Terme, admire breathtaking use of marble and stunning sculptures within the Palazzo Altemps and get an up-close look at Roman baths at the restored historic site of the Baths of Diocletian.

21. Victor Emmanuel II Monument

Victor Emmanuel II Monument

Built in honour of Victor Emmanuel, the first king of a unified Italy, this bombastic monument may appear to be solid white marble but actually contains many rooms inside. It was designed by Giuseppe Sacconi in 1885 and completed in 1925.

There are two permanent museums, one on Italian Reunification and one on emigration from Italy, as well as other spaces that host rotating exhibitions. The Victor Emmanuel Monument is not exactly known as one of Rome’s most beautiful structures but it is nevertheless well worth the visit, even if only for the great views from the top.

20. Piazza del Popolo

Piazza del Popolo

The Piazza del Popolo is a large oval square in northern Rome that has been around since the days of the Roman Empire. At one time, it was the start of the most important road north.

Three churches border the square but the eye-catcher is an obelisk from ancient Egypt. On the north side the square is dominated by the Porta del Popolo, which leads to the Via Flaminia, a road connecting Rome with the Adriatic coast.

19. Santa Maria in Trastevere

Santa Maria in Trastevere

Santa Maria in Trastevere is one of the oldest churches in Rome, with most historians believing it was first built in the 4th century. The church has impressive mosaics from the 12th and 13th centuries; it has been enlarged and restored over the years.

Located in the popular Trastevere neighborhood, its atmospheric piazza is enhanced by the mosaics on the façade, especially at night when the church and its tower are illuminated.

18. Ostia Antica

Ostia Antica

Ostia Antica is an important archeological site that once was the seaport for Rome. It is located less than 20 miles from Rome at the mouth of the River Tiber. The site has well-preserved ancient buildings, some of which date back to the fourth century BC.

Ostia Antica is known for the outstanding frescoes and mosaics on these old buildings, as well as ancient public toilets that turned bathrooms into a social setting.

17. Basilica of San Clemente

Basilica of San Clemente

Located just a few blocks from the Coliseum, the 12th century Basilica of San Clemente is built on top of a 4th century Church and older Roman temple. The present church is noted for its fabulous frescoes and mosaics.

For an admission fee, it is possible to explore the excavations of the lower two levels, which is a fascinating journey into the history of Rome.

16. Capitoline Museums

Capitoline Museums

It may have taken the Romans 400 years to build the Capitoline Museums , after they were designed in 1536 by Michelangelo, but the wait was worth it. This outstanding collection of art and archeological museums, which started with a papal donation in the 15th century, can be found at Piazza del Campidoglio atop Capitoline Hill. The collections include medieval and Renaissance art, old Roman statues and jewels.

15. Palatine Hill

rome tourist destination

Palatine Hill, one of the Seven Hills of Rome, has links to Roman mythology, as it was here a wolf allegedly found the twin boys Romulus and Remus, and cared for them until a shepherd rescued them.

Even if this legend is not true, Palatine Hill is still the place where Rome was founded. Today only ruins remain but during the Imperial era, the hill was completely built up with large palaces.

14. San Giovanni in Laterano

San Giovanni in Laterano

San Giovanni in Laterano (St. John Lateran) is one of four major basilicas in Rome. Dedicated to John the Baptist and John the Evangelist, it is the home cathedral for both the archbishop of Rome and the pope.

It is believed to be the first Catholic church built in Rome. Its exterior doesn’t seem as ornate as other churches, but inside it’s beautiful decorated, with wall ornaments, columns, mosaics and paintings.

13. Galleria Borghese

Galleria Borghese

The Galleria Borghese is an art gallery that was built as a party house by Cardinal Sciopione Borghese in the 17th century. A nephew of Pope Paul V, the cardinal also was a patron of the arts.

The galleria today houses many pieces of paintings, sculptures and other antiquities from his collection. Paintings by Titian, sculptures by Bernini, and the National Museum of Musical Instruments can be seen here.

12. Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore

Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore

Founded in the 4th century, the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore (St. Mary Major) is considered one of the most important Catholic churches in Rome. Its 18th-century exterior conceals one of the best-preserved Byzantine interiors in the city.

Travelers who are in Rome on August 5 may want to attend the Miracle of the Snows celebration when thousands of white petals are dropped from the ceiling.

11. Saint Peter’s Square

Saint Peter's Square

Located in Vatican City, St. Peter’s Square is the most famous square in Rome. Hundreds of thousands of people gather here to hear messages from the pope. Created in the 17th century by Bernini, the square has an elliptic shape, surrounded on two sides by colonnades before St. Peter’s Basilica.

Statues sit atop the colonnades. At the center of the ellipse stands an Egyptian obelisk that was transported from Egypt to Rome during the reign of Emperor Augustus.

10. Campo de’ Fiori

rome tourist destination

Campo de’ Fiori is a rectangular square south of Piazza Navona used as a marketplace during the day, and party central for college students and tourists at night. The name means “field of flowers” and was first given during the Middle Ages when the area was actually a meadow.

Today the market is a lively place, especially when the daily vegetable market is held here (every morning except Sundays). Visitors can buy fresh produce at the market, as well as fish, meat, flowers and spices. The square is surrounded by cafes and restaurants, making it a good place to eat after shopping or just wile away the afternoon.

9. Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona

One of the most famous of Rome’s many squares, Piazza Navona was established towards the end of the 15th century, and preserves the shape of the Stadium of Domitian that once stood here.

Built by Emperor Domitian in 86 AD, the stadium, which had a larger arena than the Colosseum was mainly used for festivals and sporting events. The buildings surrounding the square stand where the spectators once sat.

Today, the square features no less than three magnificent fountains and is an immensely popular place to sip a cappuccino, shop, and watch street performers.

8. Castel Sant’Angelo

Castel Sant'Angelo

Castel Sant’Angelo was built to be a mausoleum for the Emperor Hadrian and his family. Built in 123 BC, it later was turned into a fortress and castle by the popes. It was once Rome’s tallest building.

The ashes of other emperors were buried there, but scattered when the Visigoths invaded in 410. It also served as a prison, but today the castel is a museum. Among the most well known sights in Rome, film buffs will recognize it as a setting from “Angels and Demons”.

7. Roman Forum

Roman Forum

Located in the small valley between the Palatine and Capitoline Hills, The Roman Forum (or Forum Romanum in Latin) was for centuries the teeming heart of ancient Rome: the site of triumphal processions and elections, venue for public speeches, and nucleus of commercial affairs.

The Forum today is a sprawling ruin of architectural fragments and includes the Arches of Septimius Severus and Titus, the Temple of Antoninus Pius and Faustina and the Temple of Saturn.

6. Spanish Steps

Spanish Steps

A truly monumental stairway of 135 steps, the Spanish Steps were built with French funds between 1721‑1725 in order to link the Bourbon Spanish embassy to the Holy See with the French church, Trinità dei Monti.

The steps are usually very crowded attracting tourists as well as locals who use it as a gathering place. Each year in May the steps are decorated with pink azaleas. At the foot of the Spanish Steps is the Piazza di Spagna (Spanish square) and the Fontana della Barcaccia, a sober fountain designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini.

5. Trevi Fountain

Trevi Fountain

Completed in 1762 to a design by Nicola Salvi, this world famous Baroque fountain features a mythological sculptural composition of Neptune, god of the sea, flanked by two Tritons.

The location of the Trevi fountain marks the terminus of the ancient Aqua Virgo aqueduct and is so named on account of its position at the junction of three roads (tre vie).

The fountain was the setting for an iconic scene in Fellini’s film Dolce Vita starring Anita Ekberg and Marcello Mastroianni. Since than, it has become one of the most popular tourist attractions in Rome. The legend says that one who throws a coin in the fountain shall one day return to Rome.

4. Vatican Museums

Vatican Museums

The Vatican Museums began in the 16th century with a collection of sculptures by Pope Julius II. Today, they encompass several museums inside the Vatican City and include some of the world’s most important relics. Attractions of the museums include the spiral staircase, the Raphael Rooms and the exquisitely decorated Sistine Chapel. Michelangelo painted the chapel ceiling between 1508 and 1512.

Today the ceiling, and especially The Last Judgment, are widely believed to be Michelangelo’s crowning achievements in painting. To keep the massive crowds under control, the museums have 4 itineraries that range from one and a half hours to more than 5 hours. All itineraries end in the Sistine Chapel.

3. Pantheon

Pantheon

One of the best preserved Roman buildings, The Pantheon was built in 126 AD as a temple for all the Roman gods. The temple has served as a Roman Catholic Church since the 7th century. Eight graceful granite Corinthian columns extend across the front of this circular building, with lesser columns in back.

Though it is 2,000 years old, the Pantheon’s famous dome remains the world’s largest unreinforced concrete dome. It is believed Marcus Agrippa built the Pantheon to be his private temple. The current building was reconstructed by Emperor Hadrian in the second century.

2. St. Peter’s Basilica

St. Peter's Basilica

The center of the Catholic world and a major tourist attraction, the Basilica of St. Peter is a huge church: with an interior height of 120 meter (400 feet), the space shuttle, together with its booster rockets, could fit inside, as could the Statue of Liberty.

The basilica stands on the traditional site where Peter, the apostle who is considered the first pope, was crucified and buried. Construction on the current building began in 1506 and was completed in 1615. Many famous artists worked on the complex and its surroundings: Michelangelo designed the dome while Bernini designed the great St. Peter’s Square.

1. Colosseum

Colosseum

The Colosseum is another of Rome’s major tourist attractions. Its construction was started by emperor Vespasian of the Flavian dynasty in 72 AD and was finished by his son Titus in 80 AD.

The elliptical amphitheater could hold up to 50,000 people who turned out to watch gladiators do battle, people be publicly executed and enjoy other forms of entertainment. This stone and concrete structure, built in the first century, was the largest amphitheater in the Roman Empire. It is considered one of the Romans’ greatest architectural and engineering feats.

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Reader interactions.

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October 1, 2017 at 5:15 am

Rome is really majestic! I would love to see these beautiful architectures soon.

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May 22, 2014 at 10:50 am

this is so nice

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February 1, 2014 at 2:29 am

it is very nice to see Italy, the famous pantheon, koloseum and a lot of other places to see. When i visit it i saw a lot. Bravoo Italy, the most beautiful place in the world.

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The 25 Top Attractions in Rome, Italy

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TripSavvy / Christopher Larson

Rome, Italy is one of the great cities of the world. With its history spanning thousands of years, the city features monumental architecture, fabulous piazzas (squares), colorful mercatos (markets), and character-filled streets. It is truly dazzling at every turn. Rome's top tourist attractions include famous ruins as well as majestic churches, high-caliber art museums, charming piazzas, amazing food and shopping, and more.

Those going to the Eternal City will need a strategy to avoid being overwhelmed by the huge number of things to see. Tourists may need several visits to see everything in Rome, but even one trip will bring a lifetime of memories. 

Savor Italian Flavors

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Many people go to Italy to try the remarkable food, which is well-known around the world. So when in Rome, do as the Romans do: dine on the delicious pizza, pasta, gelato (Italian ice cream), and more. Grab something to eat at the mercatos, full of colorful, fresh produce. Sip on an espresso or a cappuccino at a local café. Some of the best-known cafés in Rome are Tazza d’Oro near Pantheon—started in 1946 and known for the granita , a partially frozen coffee with whipped cream—and Sant 'Eustachio Il Caffè, dating back to 1938 and located near Piazza Navona.

Head to MAXXI—National Museum of 21st Century Art

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MAXXI—National Museum of 21st Century Art is located in the Flaminio neighborhood of northern Rome. The museum designed by architect Zaha Hadid opened in 2010. Known Italian and international artists display their photography, paintings, and multimedia installations. Guests can also view conferences, workshops, screenings, shows, and more. Also, check out the Mediterranean Ristorante e Giardino, The Palombini Cafeteria for some coffee and chocolate, and the Museum Bookshop.

Go on a Great Day Trip

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The ancient city of Ostia Antica , around 35 minutes southwest of Rome, makes an exciting day trip. See well-preserved apartment buildings, a bakery, and even public toilets from this community that was abandoned by the fifth century.

Naples , a vibrant city just over an hour from Rome on the high-speed train, is a worthwhile destination. History buffs love the old markets, churches, castles, and more. Plus, it's the birthplace of pizza and a wonderful chance to eat a delicious one made in a wood-burning oven.

Lovely beaches aren't far from Rome, either. If you'd enjoy partying along with many young Romans, check out Fregene, about a 40-minute drive from Rome. Santa Marinella, around one hour by car, offers pleasant beaches, along with seafood restaurants and bars. An attractive town an approximately two-hour drive from Rome, Sperlonga is one of the best day trips. Expect clean water and sand along with a great place to relax and enjoy cafés, eateries, and shops.

Shop for Italian Goods

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Italy is famous for its fashion, and Rome has some of the country's best designer shops to explore. Via del Corso, one of Rome’s main shopping streets, has plenty of reputable clothing stores. Stroll down Via Condotti and the surrounding streets or Via Veneto for designer boutiques. If you are seeking antiques or art, try Via del Babuino, which connects Piazza di Spagna to Piazza del Popolo. 

Dating back to 1922, the Galleria Alberto Sordi, a mall with skylights made of stained-glass and mosaic floors, is among the most beautiful places to shop in Europe. You'll find everything from clothing and accessories to books and cosmetics in the mall.

Enjoy the Roman Nightlife

Izzet Keribar / Getty Images

If you would like an early evening aperitivo (drink before your meal) or some after-dark explorations of Roman nightlife, the city offers plenty of options. The colorful Trastevere neighborhood, about 15 minutes from the city center, is one of the top areas, offering craft beer in various creative bars, some featuring live entertainment. Pigneto , a trendy neighborhood around 15 minutes east of the Colosseum, has pubs and live music venues, LGBTQ+ clubs, and places to see modern dance and theater. Dance clubs and bars can also be found just outside of the city center, in neighborhoods such as Ostiense.

Gaze at The Colosseum

TripSavvy / Taylor McIntyre 

Dedicated by Emperor Vespasian in A.D. 80, the Colosseum (so-named for a colossal statue of Emperor Nero that once stood on the site) once held up to 50,000 people and was the scene of countless deadly gladiatorial and wild animal fights. The ancient amphitheater—located in the city center a bit east of the Roman Forum—is now the symbol of Rome and a requisite stop on most tourist itineraries.

Buy your tickets in advance to avoid waiting in a long, slow-moving line to see one of the largest arenas in the world.

Learn About The Roman Forum

Adjacent to the Colosseum, the Roman Forum is a huge complex of ruined temples, basilicas, and arches. One of the  top ancient sites in the city, the Roman Forum was the ceremonial, legal, social, and business center of ancient Rome. Wandering its iconic ruins dating back to as early as the seventh century B.C. is an essential part of any Rome visit.

Your ticket to the Colosseum includes entry at the Roman Forum and the Palatine Hill, and tours of all three sites are available.

Climb The Palatine Hill

TripSavvy / Christopher Larson 

Many visitors to the Colosseum and Forum don't make the climb up to the adjacent Palatine Hill, and they're missing out. One of the famous Seven Hills of Rome near the Tiber River, this was the high-rent district of ancient Rome, where emperors, senators, and other wealthy nobles built their homes. Though it's difficult to make sense of the many layers of ruins, it's rarely very crowded, and there is plenty of shade.

Get Inspired at St. Peter's Basilica

One of the most important churches in all Christendom and one of the largest in the world, St. Peter's Basilica is majestic and awe-inspiring, from its grand exterior to the soaring ceiling and ornate decoration of its interiors. You can limit your visit to the inside, or see the underground tombs of the popes. An alternative is to climb the dome (or take the elevator part-way) for an unforgettable view of Rome.

Experience the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel

The vastness of the art and antiquities collection of the popes, coupled with the volume of people who visit every day means you'll need to devote at least half a day just to hit the highlights at the Vatican Museums in the Vatican City. From ancient Roman and Egyptian sculptures and artifacts to works by some of the greatest painters in Western art, the collections are mind-boggling. The Raphael Rooms in the Papal apartments are a must-see as is the Sistine Chapel, with its ceiling and wall frescoes by Michelangelo depicting stories from the Old Testament. 

Stroll Around Piazza Navona

TripSavvy / Stella Levantesi 

Even though it's often overrun with tourists and souvenir vendors, Piazza Navona is one of Rome's most stunning squares (though this one is an oval shape). It's also one of the city's largest. The entire piazza is a pedestrian area, lined with touristy restaurants and shops, plus the 17th-century church of Sant’Agnese in Agone. In the center of the piazza is Gian Lorenzo Bernini's famous Fountain of the Four Rivers. 

Note that while Piazza Navona is beautiful for a daytime or evening stroll, we don't recommend dining here—instead, find someplace more authentic off the piazza.

Delve Into History at The Pantheon

There's nothing quite like exiting the narrow medieval streets of Rome's centro storico (historic district) and stumbling upon the Pantheon , one of the world's best-preserved ancient buildings. The round structure was the "temple to all gods" for the ancient Romans. It's been a church since the 7th century A.D., which is one reason why it has managed to stay standing all these years. The only source of natural light in the cylinder-shaped, domed building is the 7.8-meter oculus (round skylight) at the top. One of the prettiest piazzas in Rome is the Piazza della Rotunda on which the Pantheon sits.

Take a Photo at The Spanish Steps

Built by the French in the 1720s, the Spanish Steps are not particularly important historically, but the elegant site draws visitors to Rome. Many people photograph and climb the 138 shallow steps, take a drink of water from the 18th century Fontana della Barcaccia ,  and enjoy a gelato while window shopping—or dropping some serious cash—in the designer shops lining the streets around the steps. In the springtime, the steps are decked out with colorful azaleas, and make for an even better photo op.

Look at the Beautiful Trevi Fountain

Rome's most famous fountain was completed in 1762 in the historic city center and is a grand example of high baroque public sculpture. The gleaming white marble Trevi Fountain depicts sea god Neptune surrounded by mermen, seahorses, and cascading pools. In an effort to control the dense crowds gathered in front of the fountain,​ guards keep people moving along. You'll still have time to toss a coin over your should (said to guarantee a return trip to Rome) and take a picture, but don't expect to sit and eat a gelato in front of the rushing waters.

Visit The Capitoline Museums

Set on top of the Capitoline Hill, one of the Seven Hills of Rome, the Capitoline Museums in the Palazzo dei Conservatori and the Palazzo Nuovo buildings house archaeological treasures from antiquity, as well as paintings from the Renaissance and Baroque eras.

Established by Pope Clement XII in 1734, the Capitoline Museums were the first in the world opened to the public. Some of the most famous pieces include fragments and a bust from a colossal statue of Constantine, a gigantic equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius, and an ancient sculpture of twins Romulus and Remus suckling the she-wolf. 

View World-Class Art at Galleria Borghese

Galleria Borghese , one of Rome's top museums for art lovers, requires advance reservations, as attendance is limited via timed entry. So plan ahead to visit this world-class collection of art and antiquities, including masterful sculptures from Bernini, and paintings from Raphael, Titian, Caravaggio, Rubens, and other giants of the Renaissance and Baroque.

The Galleria Borghese is within the grounds of the Villa Borghese, a vast public park that was once the private gardens of the popes. Tourists enjoy the lake with boat rentals, plus playgrounds, and picnic areas. In the summertime, kids love the amusement rides and pony rides.

Imagine the Past at Baths of Caracalla

Completed in 216 A.D., the massive complex of the Baths of Caracalla (Terme di Caracalla) could hold up to 1,600 bathers simultaneously, who soaked in hot, cold, and tepid pools, and exercised in the gymnasium. Nobles, freemen, and slaves mingled at the baths. The Baths of Caracalla were richly decorated with mosaics, sculptures, and frescoes though today only fragments of the mosaics remain. The site impresses visitors with its sheer size and the genius of the engineering and design that kept the giant bathing complex operating for hundreds of years. 

Check Out Coins and Sculptures at National Roman Museum

The Museo Nazionale, or National Museum of Rome , is actually four different museums run by the same entity: The Palazzo Massimo alle Terme, the Palazzo Altemps, Baths of Diocletian, and the Crypta Balbi. A huge collection of Roman sculpture, coins, frescoes, and inscriptions can be found at The Palazzo Massimo, while the Palazzo Altemps is a more intimate collection of Roman works. The Baths of Diocletian were once Rome's largest—the Renaissance church built on top of them was designed by Michelangelo. Finally, the Crypta Balbi museum examines the development of a city block, from ancient Roman to medieval times.

Your admission ticket gains you entrance to all four museums within a three-day period.

Take in the Ornate Basilica di San Clemente

Like the majority of churches in Rome, the Basilica di San Clemente was built on top of a pagan site of worship. It's one of the best places in the city for understanding the complex "layering" of Rome, and of how buildings developed on top of other buildings. While the church itself is ornately beautiful, the real attraction here is the underground, self-guided tour, which includes a second-century Mithraeum, where worshipers would ritually slaughter bulls, an early Roman house. an underground river, and some of the oldest Christian frescoes in Rome.  

See the Ancient Trajan's Markets/Museum

This highly-recommended site often falls off many tourists' radar, and that's too bad. Trajan's Markets were a multi-level, arcaded shopping complex—basically the world's first mall—with individual stores that sold everything from food to clothing to housewares. The Museum of the Imperial Forums presents the history and development of the businesses and adjacent forums, and you can walk through the ancient market arcades, which are usually free of crowds. 

Catch City Views at Piazza del Popolo

One of Italy's largest piazzas, this grand space centers around an Egyptian obelisk and is anchored by three churches. The most important one, Santa Maria del Popolo, is on the north end of the square and contains works by Bernini, Raphael, and Caravaggio. Above the piazza, the Pincio Hill offers sweeping views of the city and behind it, elegant Villa Borghese park spreads out for acres. Piazza del Popolo is a rare Roman piazza in that it is not lined with cafés and restaurants, though there are many in the vicinity.

Tour Castel Sant'Angelo

Built as the mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian, this massive, round building near St. Peter's was subsequently used as a fortress, a prison, and as private apartments for the popes—its history is especially entwined with the infamous Borgia family. The Castel Sant'Angelo tour begins on the sixth-floor terrace, which is famous from Puccini's opera, "Tosca," and offers terrific views of Rome, then winds on a circular route down to the lower levels of the castle.

Sample Roman-Jewish Food in The Jewish Ghetto

Though it is now a charming neighborhood and a great place to sample traditional Roman-Jewish fare, the Roman Ghetto has a grim past. The walled neighborhood was established by a papal bull (a public decree) in 1555, and all Rome's Jewish population were required to live in the swampy, disease-prone district near the Tiber. While the ghetto was abolished in 1882, in the waning years of WWII, Nazis deported most of the area's Jews to concentration camps—and only a handful returned to Rome. 

Appreciate the Catacombs & the Appian Way

Plan at least a half-day of exploring this fascinating area on the outskirts of Rome. The Via Appia Antica is the most famous of Rome's roads. It is lined with the tombs of ancient Romans, from the massive Tomb of Cecilia Metella, a Roman Consul's daughter, to those with humble portrait busts of their occupants. There are miles of Christian catacombs along the Appian Way, but only three areas are open to the public: the catacombs of Saint Domitilla, Saint Callixtus, and Saint Sebastian. Some people only see one set of catacombs, so choose the one that works best for your interests and schedule.

Glance at Ancient Art at Palazzo Barberini

Despite its name, this art museum in the magnificent Barberini palace has mostly works from the Renaissance onwards, including important paintings from Raphael, Titian, and Caravaggio and other names you'd recognize from art history class. The palace itself, as well as the famous fountain out front, were designed by Bernini.

Admission to Palazzo Barberini also includes entrance to its sister museum, Galleria Corsini, housed in a handsome 16th-century palace.

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Roman Forum.

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Rome Lazio Italy. The Vatican Museums in Vatican City. Raphael rooms frescoes

Vatican Museums

Vatican City, Borgo & Prati

Founded by Pope Julius II in the early 16th century and enlarged by successive pontiffs, the Vatican Museums boast one of the world's greatest art…

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Ancient Rome

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St Peter's Basilica

In the city of outstanding churches, none can hold a candle to St Peter's, Italy’s largest, richest and most spectacular basilica. Built atop a 4th…

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Roman Forum

An impressive – if rather confusing – sprawl of ruins, the Roman Forum was ancient Rome's showpiece center, a grandiose district of temples...

Farnese Gardens built a top Domus Tiberiana on Palatine Hill at the Roman forum in Rome, Italy.

Sandwiched between the Roman Forum and the Circo Massimo, the Palatino (Palatine Hill) is one of Rome's most spectacular sights. It's a beautiful,…

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Capitoline Museums

Dating from 1471, the Capitoline Museums are the world's oldest public museums, with a fine collection of classical sculpture.

The Roman Pantheon is the most preserved and influential building of ancient Rome. It is a Roman temple dedicated to all the gods of pagan Rome.

Centro Storico

With its revolutionary design, this awe-inspiring temple has served as an architectural blueprint for millennia.

Piazza Navona in Rome, Italy

Piazza Navona

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Museo e Galleria Borghese

If you only have time for one art gallery in Rome, make it the Museo e Galleria Borghese.

Circo Massimo

Circo Massimo

Now a huge basin of dusty grass, Circo Massimo was ancient Rome’s largest chariot racetrack, a 250,000-seater capable of holding up to a quarter of the…

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Villa Borghese

No one can resist the lure of Rome's most celebrated park, full of wooded glades, gardens and grassy banks.

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Domus Aurea

Monti, Esquilino & San Lorenzo

Nero had his Domus Aurea constructed after the fire of AD 64 (which he is rumoured to have started to clear the area). Named after the gold that lined its…

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Trevi Fountain

Tridente, Trevi & the Quirinale

Don't miss a visit to Rome's iconic Fontana di Trevi, or Trevi Fountain.

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Via Appia Antica

Southern Rome

Via Appia Antica is a beautiful cobbled thoroughfare flanked by grassy fields, ancient Roman structures and towering pine trees.

Palazzo Colonna

Palazzo Colonna

The guided tours of this opulent palace are among the city's best, introducing visitors to the residence and art collection of the patrician Colonna…

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Jewish Ghetto

Visit the atmospheric Jewish Ghetto neighborhood for art studios, kosher food and Rome's main synagogue.

Piazza del Campidoglio

Piazza del Campidoglio

This hilltop piazza, designed by Michelangelo in 1538, is one of Rome's most beautiful squares. There are several approaches but the most dramatic is the…

Tempietto (Small Temple) in the courtyard of San Pietro in Montorio, marking the traditional site of St. Peter's martyrdom, Janiculum Hill.

Tempietto di Bramante & Chiesa di San Pietro in Montorio

Trastevere & Gianicolo

Bramante’s sublime tempietto (Little Temple) is a perfect surprise in the courtyard of the Chiesa di San Pietro in Montorio.

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Chiesa di San Luigi dei Francesi

This opulent baroque church is home to a celebrated trio of Caravaggio paintings.

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Pincio Hill Gardens

One of Rome's best viewpoints, Pincio Hill is worth the climb.

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Chiesa di Santa Maria della Vittoria

This modest church is an unlikely setting for an extraordinary work of art – Bernini’s extravagant sculpture, the Ecstacy of St Teresa.

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Arco degli Acetari

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Giardino del Lago

Giardino del Lago

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The Cimitero Acattolico ("Non-Catholic Cemetery") of Rome. It is the final resting place of non-Catholics including but not exclusive to Protestants or British people

Cimitero Acattolico per gli Stranieri

San Giovanni & Testaccio

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Campo de' Fiori

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Via Margutta

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Rome, Italy, Coppedè, novembre, 2018 - District Coppedè fountain of the frogs

Quartiere Coppedè

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Basilica di San Pietro in Vincoli

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Piazza di Spagna & the Spanish Steps

The Spanish Steps are the perfect place for some people watching and great views over Rome.

Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi

Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi

Piazza Navona's flamboyant centrepiece, Gian Lorenzo Bernini’s Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi is an ornate, showy work. Completed in 1651, it features a…

Cordonata

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Villa del Priorato di Malta

Villa del Priorato di Malta

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Chiesa della Trinità dei Monti

Chiesa della Trinità dei Monti

Sitting in majesty above the Spanish Steps, this landmark church was commissioned by King Louis XII of France and consecrated in 1585. Apart from the…

Imperial Forums

Imperial Forums

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Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Rome

Find out about Rome’s world-renowned landmarks, numerous ruins, trendy neighborhoods and dramatic churches before embarking on a journey to this unique city.

Top-Rated Tourist Attractions

Roman forum, trevi fountain, palatine hill, villa borghese, trajan's column, arch of constantine, trajan's market, baths of caracalla, mouth of truth, circus maximus, castel sant'angelo, altare della patria, janiculum hill, area sacra di largo argentina, forum boarium, with or without a guide.

If you would like to learn about the history of Rome, discover its legends and most important events, while you explore the most-visited attractions, we recommend you book an English-speaking guided tour . Begin by visiting the Colosseum, Roman Forum & Palatine Hill Tour to get an idea of ancient Rome .  

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Visit Rome: Top 27 Things To Do and Must-See Attractions

Things to do in rome: the 27 best places to visit and highlights.

So, you’re planning to visit Rome during your next trip to Italy ?

With your lover or family, Rome is the perfect place to spend a 2-3 days weekend, especially since the city can be easily visited on foot!

In order to help you plan your stay, I have written this guide of the best things to do in Rome , with all the must-see attractions and points of interest.

At the end of the article, you will also find itineraries to visit Rome in 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 days (or more!) as well as my suggestions of the best accommodations depending on your budget.

So, what are the best places to visit in Rome? Let’s find out!

1. The Colosseum and its murderous games

2. the roman forum, 3. the palatine hill, 4. piazza venezia, 5. piazza del campidoglio (capitol square), 6. the pantheon, 7. piazza navona, 8. trevi fountain, 9. enjoy a gelato (italian ice cream), 10. the vatican, 11. st. peter’s square, 12. st. peter’s basilica, 13. the vatican museums and the sistine chapel, 14. the bridge and castel sant’angelo, 1) go shopping in via del corso, 2) go shopping in via condotti, 16. piazza di spagna, 17. visit rome’s churches, 18. villa borghese gardens, 19. the borghese gallery, 20. other museums to visit in rome, 21. piazza del popolo, 22. trastevere district, 23. where to eat in rome: have lunch in a trattoria, 24. campo di fiori, 25. san lorenzo district, 26. aventine hill, 27. visit the catacombs of rome, 28. the 6 best things to do around rome, getting around rome on foot, how many days to visit rome, 1 day in rome, 2 days in rome, visit rome in 3 days, 4 days in rome, 5 days in rome, 6 days in rome, one week in rome, where to stay in rome,  the 7 best things to do in rome with family, things to do in rome when it rains, things to do in rome at night, rome off the beaten path: the best lesser-known places to visit, best time to visit rome, tourist map of rome, how to go to rome, how to reach the city centre from rome airport, best things to do in rome: i answer all your questions, you’re traveling in italy these articles will help you, visit rome: 27 must-see attractions.

In order to help you plan your stay in Rome, I have prepared detailed itineraries depending on your trip duration . You should read them after reading this guide.

You can find them here, simply click on the orange links to read the articles:

  • 2 Days in Rome – How to visit Rome in 48h
  • 3 Days in Rome – The best itinerary to visit Rome in 72h
  • 4 Days in Rome – The best places to visit in 4 days
  • 5 Days in Rome – How to spend 5 days in Rome
  • One week in Rome – The perfect 7-day itinerary

They will allow you to plan your trip very easily!

And if you have any question, don’t hesitate to ask me in the comments section located at the end of each guide. I would be glad to help you plan your stay.

Lets start this list of the must-see attractions with the Colosseum, located in the Historic Center (“Centro Storico” in Italian). It’s the most emblematic monument to visit in Rome!

With a capacity of more than 50,000 spectators, it’s the largest amphitheater in the Roman world. Quite much blood was shed in these arenas, where the famous gladiatorial combats, animals fights and Roman games were held, always followed by horrific deaths.

The visit isn’t free and you will probably have to wait for a few hours before getting there if you are going in high season.

Here is my tip: to avoid waiting in line for hours, you can:

  • Buy skip the line tickets for the Colosseum, with or without guided visit.  You need to buy them here .
  • Purchase the Rome Tourist Card (click here) , an all access pass with no time limit and free skip the line entrances to the most famous touristic sites of Rome and Vatican. (Colosseum is of course included). You also get rebates of 20% or more on other activities.

And you know the best about this pass? It also include a free audio guide.

It’s new and it offers an amazing value for money!

  • Buy the Vatican & Rome City Pass (Omnia Card) – click here : it’s the most complete pass to visit Rome. You will get rebates on more than 40 attractions + free public transport.

colosseum rome

The ticket purchased at the Colosseum also includes access to the Roman Forum and the Palatine Hill (I will talk about it just below), so it would be a shame to miss them, as the 3 touristic sites are linked together.

The forum was the centre of the city and you can see ruins of ancient markets, administrative and religious buildings . However, you will not find any explanation on the site, so if you’re interested in history, you should really opt for a guided tour.

I recommend you to choose the small group tour of the Colosseum + Roman Forum + Palatine Hill . It’s the most complete and it’s available in English, Italian, Spanish or French, which is really convenient!

Book by clicking on the button below:

Roman Forum

This is the third point of interest included in the Colosseum ticket.

Palatine Hill , one of the 7 hills of Rome , is according to mythology the place where the city was founded by Romulus and Remus. As you might know, they are the two twins who would have been found and suckled by a wolf in a cave.

At the top of Palatine Hill , you will have access to this cave and ruins of the residences of historical figures such as Augustus, the first Roman emperor.

Palatine Hill

Not far from the Roman Forum, at the other end of Via dei fori impierali, you can find piazza Venezia , one of Rome’s main squares. From there, all the streets leads to Rome’s main tourist attractions!

This is where you can admire the Monument to Victor Emmanuel II, also called “Altare della Patria” or “Vittoriano”, a huge white marble building dedicated to the first king of Italy, Victor Emmanuel II.

Next to the square, there is also the famous Trajan’s column , with bas-reliefs retracing the military conquests of the Emperor Trajan.

From the roof of the building you can also enjoy a superb panoramic view of the whole city . Access is via a glass lift at the back of the building.

Tickets for this lift can be booked in advance by clicking here!

They also include a 25-minute film on Ancient Rome , a ticket for the Risorgimento Museum and the National Museum of the Palace of Venice .

You’re going to Rome?

You probably know it: the hardest part of planning your trip is to find an hotel offering a good value for money!

And that’s even worse in the large European capitals 😅.

The closer you get to your travel dates, the harder it will be to get a good deal. Tens of thousands of people will be visiting Rome on the same dates as you , so you can be sure that the best deals are booked extremely quickly!

Hopefully, there is a pretty simple solution to this problem: do like me and book your hotel as early as possible!

So, my best advice is to take 5 minutes (now) to have a look at the list of travelers’ favorite hotels in Rome.

And if you see a good offer, book it!

Most hotels offer free cancellation, so it’s quick, easy, and you will avoid the the inconvenience of finding nothing but mediocre rooms at exorbitant prices.

To check the current best deals for your hotel in Rome, simply click on the green button below 😎:

Once you’ve booked your hotel, it will be time to continue reading this guide and find out more about the best things to do in Rome!

Monument to Victor-Emmanuel II, Piazza Venezia

Climb the broad staircase leading to the Monument to Victor Emmanuel II and you will arrive on Capitol Square. Designed by Michelangelo himself, it was formerly the political and religious heart of Rome. On Capitol Square , you can see:

  • The Palazzo Senatorio or Senatorial Palace
  • The Palazzo dei Conservatori or Palace of the Conservators
  • Palazzo Nuovo or New Palace , which now houses the Capitoline Museums and the Museum of Art and Archaeology. One of the most famous art piece you can find there is the Capitoline Wolf statue : The one with the mythical she-wolf suckling Romulus and Remus. You may have already seen it, it’s in almost all history books! Don’t forget to buy your tickets in advance here.

The Capitoline museums is for sure one of the best museums in Rome !

Piazza del Campidoglio

The Pantheon is the best preserved ancient building in Rome and another must-see touristic attraction to add to this list!

Originally dedicated to all mythology divinities, it became a Christian church in the 7th century.

Inside, admire the immense dome and the oculus (the opening in the dome), giving the place a unique lighting.

In the Pantheon, you can also see the tombs of Raphael (the famous artist) and Victor Emmanuel II (1st king of Italy, as mentioned above when I talked about the beautiful building dedicated to him on Piazza Venezia).

Since July 2023, access to the Pantheon has been subject to a charge and requires an admission ticket (cost: €5) . To visit, you should book your ticket on the official website .

And if you want to get more historical information , it’s better to get the fast track ticket + audioguide by clicking here:

And for more detailed explanations, you can also choose a guided tour of the Pantheon by clicking here!

visit Rome Pantheon

The Piazza Navona is located in the heart of the historic center, not far from the Pantheon. it’s one of the most beautiful and famous square of Rome! There, you can admire the 3 following fountains:

  • The Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi
  • The Fontana del Nettuno
  • The Fontana del Moro

It’s a great place to have a drink or eat ice cream on one of the many terraces, but beware, since this place is very touristic, the prices are too!

piazza Navona

Looking for romantic things to do in Rome?

Well, you should go see the famous Trevi Fountain , also located close to the Pantheon!

 There, you’ll find the most famous fountain of Europe: The Trevi Fountain (Fontana di Trevi in Italian). A must see for anyone visiting Rome.

Because of the legend surrounding it, this fountain is also renowned for hosting a large number of wedding proposals! Legend has it that in order to save her virginity, a young girl had to reveal the location of the source to the Romans.

In the basin, there are numerous statues representing an allegory of the sea, with Neptune on his chariot in the center. The tradition says you should throw 2 coins: one to make a wish and the other one to be sure to return to Rome. 

Behind the fountain, a large baroque palace contributes much to the charm of the place. Just one thing: the place is always crowded, so you will have a lot of trouble to make a perfect photo of the fountain with no unwanted heads!

Nevertheless, the Trevi Fountain is a major point of interest in Rome.

Trevi Fountain Rome

After Trevi fountain, to recover from your emotions (if you were proposed or if you knelt down on your knees while sweating with stress!) or simply to take a short break during the day, it’s time to enjoy an ice cream.

The great new is that you’re in the ideal place, very close to one of the 2 best ice cream shops of Rome: San Crispino located on the Via della Panatteria . The queue is often impressive, but the best things in life are the hardest to obtain!

And since opinions often differ on THE best ice cream in Rome, I also give you the name of San Crispino’s direct competitor, the gelateria “Giolliti” located in Via Uffici del Vicario.

Whichever you choose, you will face the same problem of long waiting line and multiple choice of perfume dilemma.

And yes, as you know from my articles on Nice or Annecy , I am a big ice cream fan! So I have a pro advice to give you: test both! It’s the best way to make up your own mind, isn’t it?

Italian Ice cream Rome

Even if you’re not a believer, a visit to the Vatican is a must during a stay in Rome.

It’s the smallest country in the world, yet is one of the most visited places during a tour in Italy. Only priests and nuns, some dignitaries, guards, and of course the pope are allowed to live there.

During your visit to the Vatican , you shouldn’t miss:

  • Saint Peter’s Square
  • Saint Peter’s Basilica
  • The Vatican Museums
  • The Sistine Chapel.

I will give you all the info you need to visit these places a bit below in this article.

To visit the Vatican and all its monuments without queuing, you should opt for the Vatican Pass. It’s very convenient, as it gives you priority access to the museums and a guided tour of Saint Peter’s Basilica .

To book your Vatican Pass, simply click on the green button below:

A little fact about the guards: they are only Swiss and must of course be Catholic. They swear an oath of fidelity to the Pope himself.

This tradition goes back to the sack of Rome in 1527, when the Swiss guards protected the pope during his escape to the Sant’Angelo castle .

Vatican

You will enter the Vatican through the famous St. Peter’s Square (Piazza San Pietro in Italian). Every year, millions of pilgrims and tourists comes to see this square!

St. Peter’s Square was designed with the following principle in mind: they wanted to allow the greatest number of people to see the Pope give his blessing from the balcony of  St. Peter’s Basilica .

Two colonnades surround the square, consisting of nearly 280 columns and 145 saints statues . In the center of St. Peter’s Square stands an Egyptian obelisk surrounded by 2 large fountains.

The long waiting lines to visit the basilica start from this square.

St Peter's Square Vatican

To visit St. Peter’s Basilica , you will have to be patient (or be smarter than others and buy the skip the lines tickets here! ).

However, once inside, the impressive basilica will make forget the long waiting hours. There, you can admire many altars and monuments and be impressed by the rich baroque decoration. To see:

  • The many funerary monuments of the popes
  • The famous Saint Peter’s statue
  • The gigantic dome designed by Michelangelo.

On the right side of the basilica, you can access the dome. You need to take an elevator first, and then, the hardest thing, to climb 323 extra steps.

It’s not recommended for claustrophobes, the ceiling is low and the corridors narrow, but your effort will be greatly rewarded by the magnificent view of the city of Rome.

As the entrance to Saint Peter’s Basilica is free of charge, there is always a very long waiting line (and by this I mean several hours!) at any time of the day.

To avoid wasting too much time, especially if you are planning to spend a weekend in Rome and want to see as much as possible, you should book a skip the line ticket or a guided tour.

Both will grant you priority access.

You can also access the dome for a fee. It needs to be booked in advance.

Book your ticket or guided tour of St. Peter’s Basilica by clicking directly on the green button below:

If you have bought the Rome Tourist Card or the Vatican Pass , the guided tour of the Basilica is already included.

St. Peter's Basilica

While visiting the Vatican, you should really go to the Vatican museums .

There are more than 13 museums grouped together in a huge architectural complex of nearly 7 kilometers long!

Tapestries, paintings, sculptures, the museums house an impressive collection of works of art by prestigious artists such as Michelangelo, Caravaggio or Raphael

Here are my favorite parts of the museums:

  • The Vatican Pinacoteca , where Italian paintings are exhibited in chronological order
  • Raphael’s rooms, with sumptuous frescoes tracing the history of the papacy
  • The gallery of geographical maps and its ceiling decorated with paintings of the 16th century
  • Bramante’s Staircase, a particularly photogenic double helix staircase that is located at the exit of the Vatican Museums.

To discover them, there are several possible itineraries ranging from 1h30 to 5 hours of visit. So I advise you to allow 3 hours on average to visit the Vatican museums.

But don’t worry, all the tours end at the very famous Sistine Chapel! Its ceiling painted by Michelangelo is one of the most famous works of art in Vatican City.

Important: the Vatican museums are closed on Sundays.

Just like for the Colosseum, it’s imperative to buy a skip the line ticket for the Vatican Museums if you don’t want to wait at least 2 hours before entering!

Simply click on the button below to book your priority access tickets:

Guided tours are also available by clicking here!

Let’s now head to another main tourist attraction of Rome: Castel Sant’Angelo.

Just walk along the Tiber River up to St. Angelo Bridge, and you will find the castle of the same name on the opposite bank. You can also reach the castle in just 5 minutes on foot from St. Peter’s Square.

The bridge is decorated with 10 statues representing angels, all designed by Bernini. From the bridge, you will have a magnificent view of the city and the river.

The Castel Sant’Angelo , on the other hand, was built by Emperor Hadrian to serve as a mausoleum. Later on, it started to play an important military role: it even served as a place of refuge for the popes during invasions! They have even created a direct access to the Vatican.

You can visit the castle, see the tombs and the ancient popes apartments. You shouldn’t miss the great view from the rampart walk.

As always, you need to buy skip the line tickets in advance here:

The bridge and Castel Sant'Angelo

15. Go shopping in Rome

Still wondering what to do in Rome?

You can for example go for a little shopping session in one of the 2 main commercial streets of the Italian capital:

Go to Via del Corso to do some shopping at reasonable prices with big brands such as Zara or H&M.

If you have a higher budget or just want to admire the shop windows, continue your way on Via Condotti. It’s the most prestigious street of Rome with brands like Gucci, Armani or Prada. A bit like the Champs Elysée in Paris!

Shopping Thessaloniki

The Via Condotti will take you straight to the charming Piazza di Spagna , certainly one of the most popular squares, thanks to the beautiful perspective it offers.

The  Piazza di Spagna is located at the foot of the monumental staircase leading it to the Trinità dei Monti church. The flowery staircase is the perfect place to take a short break for tourists and Italians alike. A popular gathering place!

On the square, you can also see the Barcaccia fountain ,which adds to the charm of the place.

Piazza di Spagna Rome

Let’s continue this guide of Rome with a few very beautiful churches.

As I was saying, at the top of the Piazza di Spagna stairs, there is the Trinità dei Monti church which offers a breathtaking view of the city. Its location makes it one of the most famous churches in Rome. Did you knew that the city has no less than 900?

Here is a list of the most beautiful churches in Rome, some of them are true architecture masterpieces!

Let’s start with the 4 largest basilicas in the world , which fortunately are all in Rome:

  • The St Peter’s Basilica in Vatican city , which I am talking about in detail below
  • The Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano , second largest after the Basilica di San Pietro, it’s also the cathedral of Rome,
  • The Basilica di San Paolo Fuori le Mura ,  which marks the location of St. Paul’s tomb.
  • The Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, the largest shrine in the city erected for the virgin Mary

Some other interesting churches to see in Rome:

  • Chiesa del Gesù
  • Basilica di Santa Maria in Trastevere
  • Basilica di San Pietro in Vincoli
  • Basilica di San Clemente al Laterano
  • Chiesa di Santa Maria della Concezione
  • Chiesa di Sant’Ignazio di Loyola  (my favorite in rome)

Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore in Rome

North of Piazza di Spagna , there is the largest and certainly the most beautiful public park in Rome.

The Villa Borghese gardens offers a bit of very welcomed calm, after the crowded streets and tourist attractions! You will be able to walk in the wide shady alleys and at the edge of a lake surrounded by temples, statues and many fountains. The park also has a beautiful botanical garden.

To get there, go to Porta Pinciana or Piazzale Flaminio , the 2 park entrances.

Villa Borghese gardens

In Villa Borghese Gardens, you will also find one of the most visited museums in Rome: the Borghese Gallery .

During your visit, you will be able to admire numerous paintings and sculptures in the twenty or so sumptuous rooms of the Borghese villa . It was owned by a rich family that was very influential in the Roman aristocracy.

To be able to admire what is considered one of the richest collections of Italian art , it is absolutely necessary to book your tickets as early as possible (most of the time, they don’t even offer them at the ticket office because everything is already sold out online):

The Villa Borghese Gardens also houses 2 other museums:

  • The Etruscan National Museum (click here) and its collection of pre-Roman objects and jewelry
  • The National Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art (tickets available there), featuring paintings by Van Gogh and Cézanne.

In addition to the museums located in the park and the Vatican museums , there are of course many other museums to see in Rome , such as:

  • The Capitoline Museums, located on Piazza del Campidoglio. I already mentioned them a bit earlier in this guide of Rome
  • Palazzo Barberini, known for housing works of famous Italian painters. If you couldn’t get tickets for the Borghese Gallery, this is a good alternative.
  • The Palazzo della Cancelleria and its exhibition dedicated to Leonardo da Vinci
  • The Doria-Pamphilj Gallery houses paintings by Caravaggio
  • The Colonna Gallery , dedicated to the Baroque period.
  • Museo Palatino, with everything archaeologists discovered on Palatine Hill
  • Galleria Nazionale d’Arte Antica or National Gallery of Ancient Art, with a collection of Italian and European paintings. You should go there to admire the works of Raphael or Caravaggio.

museum rome Borghese Gallery

The Piazza del Popolo or People’s Square is located near Villa Borghese .

It’s one of the largest squares of Rome. It’s a major point of interest, with its fountains, 3 churches and obelisk. From the square, climb the stairs to the top of the hill, you will have a beautiful view up to the Vatican.

piazza del Popolo

During your city trip to Rome, you should definitely visit the Trastevere district.

It’s located on the right bank of the Tiber, on the same side as the Vatican City .

This neighbourhood is becoming more and more trendy and a little “Hipster”, but for now it has retained all its original charm.

You will be (relatively) away from the crowd to discover its typical narrow and flowery streets. There is no big historical monument here like in the rest of Rome, but a real “Italian” neighborhood with its inhabitants and local shops.

I personally visited Trastevere in October, but it seems many tourists visit the area in high season and it becomes less quiet!

On your way to the north of the district, go up the Gianicolo hill to admire a beautiful panorama of the city.

Trastevere district, in Rome

The Trastevere district is also the ideal place to enjoy pizza or good pasta in a traditional trattoria. There are a lot of authentic local restaurants with nice small terraces and without too many tourists, it’s the perfect match!

Some nice places in the district:

  • Roma Sparita : Big terrace, traditional Roman cuisine. Don’t miss the speciality of the restaurant: the “cacio e pepe” spaghetti with pecorino cheese and pepper served in a cheese shell. This is my favorite for its great value for money. Requires reservation.
  • Antico Arco : Excellent dishes (especially the risotto) and a very good wine list. Bonus: they bring you a sample of your partner’s dish in a small plate so you can taste it.
  • Tonnarello : Typical, excellent cuisine on a very pleasant setting. Generous dishes at affordable prices.

Of course, if you’re not in the neighborhood for lunchtime, you won’t starve to death with the many choices of trattorias, restaurants and sandwich shops right in the heart of Rome’s historic centre:

  • Birra e sale : Located next to Piazza Navona. Sandwiches are delicious and made with fresh products. You should definitely try the cold cuts and cheeses!
  • Pizzeria Loffredo : Very good pizzas and fresh pasta. Great selection of dishes. Friendly atmosphere and very welcoming staff. Booking strongly recommended. Perfect price / quality!
  • Il Tamburello di Pulcinella : little family restaurant with food made by the mama. Pizzas, pastas, desserts, all home made for a reasonable price. Booking recommended.

Since I’ve made your mouth water with Italian cuisine, let’s keep going! To enjoy the smell of fresh produce and admire their bright colors, I advise you to take a little walk through the campo di Fiori.

Every morning (except Sunday) there is a fruit, vegetable, meat and fish market. Although appreciated by tourists because it’s located in Rome historical centre, this small market has managed to preserve all its authenticity.

It’s the perfect place if you want to bring home high quality products from Italy , and it’s much cheaper than in Rome touristic areas!

If you want to discover Rome’s gastronomy and typical products , you should book a street food guided tour with a local guide.

It’s clearly the best way to discover off the beaten track places and enjoy great italian food!

This tour is so amazing that they offer you a full refund if you don’t enjoy your time.

To book it, you simply have to click on the button below:

Campo de Fiori market

Like Trastevere district, the San Lorenzo district is less known to tourist and clearly worth a look.

Originally a working-class district, it’s nowadays the student district, with Roman universities. In addition to students, it’s also the street artists favorite place.

And for amateurs, the nightlife is great and beer isn’t expensive at all!

A peaceful neighborhood, beautiful gardens and an incomparable view of the city, this is what the Aventine Hill (“Aventino” in Italian) has to offer!

You can also add:

  • Basilica di Santa Sabina all’Aventino
  • The famous Aventine Keyhole, located Piazza dei Cavalieri di Malta . You will see people standing in line to look through the keyhole (I won’t say anything more!).

The Aventine hill will also offer you one of the most beautiful views of Rome. Did I say that already? 😄

aventine keyhole rome hidden gems

I will finish this list of the best things to do in Rome with an unusual activity: visiting the catacombs. I recommand you the Catacombs of Callixtus, the best to visit in my opinion!

Once used as cemeteries for Jews and Christians, they are the largest in the city and cover almost 15 hectares. On the walls, you can see representations of Christian life such as baptism and scenes from the Old and New Testaments.

The visit of Rome catacombs takes about 30 minutes and must be done with a guide.

Book the tickets for the tour here!

If you want to visit Rome’s catacombs during your stay, the easiest is probably to go to the Capuchin Crypt, as it’s located downtown, next to the Trevi Fountain. You should book the tickets for the tour here (the guide is included).

Other catacombs such as San Sebastian , Domitilla or  Catacomb of Priscilla can also be visited.

Rome catacombs

You’re wondering what are the best things to do around Rome? Which city you can visit near Rome?

To help you out, I have selected the 6 best day trips from Rome.

All these excursions are super convenient: you don’t have to prepare anything, as everything is already included: the transportation from Rome (and back), the guide, the visits and sometimes even the lunch!

Here are the best places to visit near Rome (simply click on the orange links for more info and to book):

1) Visit to Pompeii and Vesuvius: for a whole day, go discover the crater of Vesuvius and visit Pompeii, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Maximum 25 people per group.

2) From Rome – shuttle bus to Pompeii and back : this shuttle bus service takes you to Pompeii and back to Rome in the evening. Departure at 7:15 am – Return at 7 pm. You will have about 4.5 hours to visit Pompeii.

3) Rome: Day trip to Villa d’Este and Hadrian’s Villa: Day trip from Rome to Tivoli to see two of the most beautiful Renaissance villas in Italy. Round trip + visit to the villas and gardens with guide + meals included.

4) Visit to Pompeii and the Amalfi Coast from Rome: the tour includes a guided visit to Pompeii and the beautiful village of Positano, one of the most famous on the Amalfi Coast.

5) Day trip to Florence and Pisa , to discover the 2 most beautiful cities in Tuscany: 3 hours free time in Florence and 1.5 hours in Pisa.

6) Day trip to Venice from Rome: you will take the high speed train to Venice and have a day to enjoy a gondola ride, discover St. Mark’s Square and the Bridge of Sighs.

Florence, one of the most visited city in Italy

Here is a one day itinerary to visit Rome on foot . It will allow you to discover most of the city’s main tourist attractions . If you choose to do it in 1 day, you will have to content yourself with seeing the monuments from the outside only.

If you spend more time in Rome , you can split this walk on a few days : I will show you to the best way to do it a bit further down in this guide, in my itineraries to visit Rome in 2, 3, 4, or 5 days.

let’s start this walking tour at the Colosseum , to admire its impressive architecture. Then, head to Palatine Hill and the Roman Forum , the 2 other touristic sites in the Ancient Rome area.

To continue this walk, let’s go to the  piazza del Campidoglio and then piazza Venezia, where you can enjoy the beautiful  Monument to Victor Emmanuel II.

Now, it’s time to head to Piazza Navona and enter Rome Historical Center (“Centro Storico” district in Italian). After Piazza Navona, you can go to the Pantheon and the famous Trevi Fountain.

After this, let’s go north, taking Via Condotti (Rome’s shopping street), it will take you directly to the Piazza di Spagna. From there, go West to reach the Tiber river and walk on the quays until Sant’Angelo bridge. Cross it to arrive at Castel Sant’Angelo.

For the last part of this walk, you will go to the Vatican City . Simply take the Via delle Conciliazione, it will take you directly to St Peter’s square , just in front of the superb St Peter’s Basilica.

Not bad for a day in Rome, right?

Arch of Constantine Rome

The time you will want to spend in Rome will depend on 2 things:

  • The type of traveler you are : you’re fast and don’t like idle times? Or do you prefer to take your time?
  • The season of your trip: In high season, the waiting lines are much longer!

If you are a ”fast” traveler

It’s possible to visit Rome in 2/3 days.  It’s really the ideal time to discover the italian capital main points of interest without any downtime.

If you are a slower traveler (or with children)

In this case, it’s better to plan about 4-5 days in Rome, which will allow you to explore the tourist attractions of the city at your own pace.

In order to help you out, I have prepared for you itineraries to visit Rome in 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 days (or even for a week !). You will find them just below.

For these itineraries, I’m assuming you will have purchased a City Pass ( Rome Tourist Card / Omnia Card ) or Skip-the-Line tickets .

Without that, it’s not possible to do everything I mention, as you would waste hours everyday just waiting in line to buy your entrance tickets!

Here are the details of the 2 City passes I recommend for a visit to Rome:

  • The Rome Tourist Card , which includes a visit to the Colosseum and the Vatican + a guided tour of St. Peter’s Basilica.

As there is no public transport included with the Rome Tourist Card, you can also book the Rome Transport Card by clicking here . It includes:

  • Unlimited public transportation in Rome for 3 days
  • Airport transfer by taxi: upon arrival, a professional taxi driver will be waiting for you at the airport to take you to your hotel (available from the 2 airports of Rome: Ciampino and Fiumicino)
  • The Omnia Card

The Omnia Card will allow you to enjoy free entrance to the main places of interest in Rome and the Vatican, free skip the line tickets , free public transportation and a city tour with the hop-on hop-off bus.

To buy your Omnia Card now , simply click on the green button below:

For those who only have a day to visit Rome , I advise you to focus on the Ancient Rome area . Here is an itinerary that can be done in one day:

  • Start with the Colosseum (don’t forget your skip the line ticket)
  • Then head to the 2 other Ancient Rome touristic sites: the Roman Forum and the Palatine Hill  for a great view of the city.
  • It’s then time to go to the  piazza del Campidoglio to visit the Capitoline museums.
  • End your day of visit at piazza Venezia , with the  Monument to Victor-Emmanuel II

If you want to get a very good overview of the city in just 1 day (without visiting the inside of the monuments), you can also do the Itinerary I have suggested you in the “Rome on Foot” part of this travel guide.

Another solution for a quick visit to Rome is to only visit everything from the outside (and don’t have to wait in line!). In this case, it’s possible to see the vast majority of places described in this guide in a day.

It’s nevertheless quite a run and you will have to walk relatively quickly! It’s the Itinerary I told you about in the “Getting around Rome on foot” section of this travel guide.

Or if you don’t want to walk, you should opt for the hop-on hop-off bus tour (click here) .

Visiting Rome by bus is the best way to see everything in a short amount of time. It’s very convenient if you don’t want to walk too much!

If you have 2 days in Rome , in addition to the first day presented above, you should go for a walk on the Vatican side for your 2nd day in the Eternal City:

  • Start with the visit of the  Vatican, its museums and Sistine Chapel
  • Then head to St. Peter’s Basilica
  • Visit the Sant’Angelo castle and admire the Sant’Angelo bridge 

You should read my detailed 2-day in Rome itinerary here: 2 Days in Rome – The best itinerary

With 3 days in Rome , in addition of the 2 days above, you should now visit Rome Historic Center.

  • Start at the  piazza Navona
  • then visit the Pantheon
  • Head to the Trevi fountain
  • Go shopping on  Via Condotti
  • head to the Piazza di Spagna.
  • To relax at the end of the day, you should visit the Villa Borghese gardens .
  • If you have the time (and the motivation!) You can visit one of the museums located in the gardens.

You can find the detailed itinerary for your 3-day stay in Rome in my dedicated article: How to spend 3 days in Rome?

4 days in Rome is perfect to discover all the points of interest of the city:

  • Start with a visit of the Campo di Fiori market
  • Take time to stroll around Trastevere’s neighborhood
  • Relax on the Aventine hill , enjoy the gardens and view of Rome.
  • Visit the  catacombs of Rome.

All the necessary information to plan your 4 days in Rome is in my article: The best 4-day itinerary to visit Rome.

If you’re lucky enough to spend 5 days in Rome , I suggest you to take a day trip from Rome for the last day.

Here are the best ones:

  • Visit of Pompeii and Vesuvius with a guide
  • Shuttle bus to Pompeii and back
  • Villa d’Este and Hadrian’s Villa
  • Visit to Pompeii and the Amalfi Coast (Positano or Amalfi)
  • Day trip to Florence and Pisa
  • Day trip to Venice

If you’re planning to spend 5 days in Rome, you should read my detailed article: How to spend 5 days in Rome?

You’ve planned 6 Days in Rome?

In that case, you should do the 4-day itinerary and add day trips for the 2 last days!

You can read my detailed itinerary here: 6 days in Rome: The Perfect itinerary .

You wan to spend one week in Rome?

Then you should read my detailed itinerary: The perfect one week itinerary in Rome .

You’re wondering where to stay in Rome ?

In Rome, finding accommodation at a good price isn’t that easy. In oder to help you out, I have selected for you the best hotels depending on your budget.

One last advice: Book now if you can , there is a lot of demand in Rome, so the best hotels rooms are sold out very quickly!

  • Biancaluna: B&B located near Termini Station, 1.5 km from the Colosseum. Modern, comfortable and very clean room from 70€. Strong points: the warm welcome and the advice to visit Rome, the location. An excellent choice for a cheap stay in Rome!
  • Hotel Balilla: Located 1.6 km from the Colosseum and close to a metro station. Well-equipped and quiet double room, impeccably clean, from 99€, breakfast at 5€. Strong points: the friendly staff, the comfort of the beds, the location at 10 min walk from the Colosseum. This is our favorite for its excellent value for money!
  • Alice Vatican House : Located 450 meters from St. Peter’s Square. Contemporary room with neat decoration from 95 € per night, breakfast included. Strong points: ideal location, terrace overlooking the Vatican, warm welcome. This is the best choice for your stay in Rome under 120 euros!
  • MZ Hotel: Located near the Campo di Fiori and not far from the Pantheon. Modern double room from 150€, breakfast at 12€. Strong points: the location near the historical center, the warm welcome, good bedding, new hotel.
  • Roma Luxus Hôtel : High end hotel located at only 400 meters from Piazza Venezia. Beautiful double room starting at 200€ per night, breakfast at 20€. Strong points: The room design, the 5 stars service, the superb breakfast, the spa, the amazing staff. It’s the best hotel for a high end stay in Rome!
  • NH Collection Roma Fori Imperiali: This 5* hotel located right next to the Roman Forum offers sublime rooms from 580€, breakfast included. Strong points: the exceptional location, the attentive staff, the view, the comfort. This is our recommendation for a luxury stay in Rome!

if you want to save a bit of money, you can find an accommodation around Rome. I recommend you he bungalows of Camping Village Rome , located at only 15 minutes by car from the Vatican city.

The price starts at only 30€ per night! It’s the best “budget” solution if you don’t mind not being in the city center. It’s also a great choice for families, with the swimming pool!

If you’re planning a family trip to Rome, I have prepared for you a list of the best things to do with your kids:

  • Visit the Colosseum of course! The monument might not be what will captivate them the most, but the stories about gladiators and wild beasts will for sure catch their interest.
  • Go to Trevi fountain and let them throw a few “luck coins”
  • Go to Villa Borghese park for a family picnic and enjoy the greenery. There are several children playgrounds, you can rent a bike and you can even rent rowing boats. There is also a very nice zoo (you need to buy your tickets here ).
  • Take your kids to the Gladiator school! This activity is a very fun way to learn more about gladiators, the whole family will love it! It must be booked in advance here.
  • Discover Explora , a museum designed especially for kids, with many interactive activities.
  • Enjoy an Italian ice cream: no need to search a lot to find an ice cream shop in Rome! And to be honest, your kids would never forgive you if you don’t buy them at least 1 during your stay in Rome 😄

If it starts to rain during your stay in Rome and you don’t really know what to do, no need to worry!

I have prepared for you a list of the best things to do in Rome on a rainy day:

  • Visit Rome’s museums: considering the number of museums in town, it can for sure keep you busy for a few days, especially if you go to the Vatican museums and Sistine Chapel.
  • Going to the Pantheon: you may not know it, but when it’s raining in Rome, it’s actually raining inside the Pantheon! The central oculus is just a hole, so the rains falls through it. Inside, the ground has a slight slope and a few holes, allowing the water to drain away.
  • Discover (and probably purchase!) amazing local products at Eataly , an indoor market entirely dedicated to Italian gastronomy. The hardest thing will be not to overload your luggage!
  • Discover the catacombs , an unusual visit to do in Rome when it rains.
  • Take an Italian cooking class , to learn how to make pasta or pizza like a pro!
  • Go to one of the indoor karting race tracks: Beyond Roma , Karting Roma, Holykartroma .
  • Go play bowling: the Bowling Roma is the closest from the city center – Address: 181 viale Regina Margherita.

Here is my selection of the best things to do in Rome at night , or in the evening.

  • Visit the Colosseum at night , VIP style. Yes! You can visit the Colosseum + its underground with a guide after it closes for the general public. The ambiance is totally different, it’s the most exclusive way to discover this marvel of Ancient Roman civilization. You need to purchase your tickets in advance here.
  • Discover Rome Catacombs at night : An even better way to discover the catacombs is at night, with this VIP tour. You have to book it here .
  • Visit Rome by night in Segway . This 3 hours guided tour in Segway is a lot of fun! It needs to be booked there.
  • Go have a drink in the Trastevere district , for sure the best place to enjoy Rome’s nightlife.
  • Simply walk around and discover the illuminated squares and monuments : Rome is extremely beautiful at night.

In addition to this guide of the best things to do in Rome, I have written another guide focused on Rome’s hidden gems and secret spots.

You will discover places unknown to tourists such as:

  • Palazzo Doria Pamphilj
  • Galleria Sciarra
  • Quartiere Coppedè
  • The Appian Way (Via Appia Antica)
  • The Mouth of Truth (Bocca della Verità)

To discover the best secrets spots of Rome, click here:  Rome’s Hidden Gems – The Definitive Guide

Rome Colosseum night

In my personal experience, the best time for visiting Rome is in spring and fall, specifically from April to June and September to November.

These months offer pleasant weather and fewer tourists compared to the peak summer months.

However, Rome can be visited all year round!

If you don’t mind the crowds of summer holidays, summer is also a good time to explore the city. Just be prepared for busier attractions and potentially higher accommodation prices .

In both cases, it’s really important to book your skip the line tickets (or even better, a Rome Tourist Card or an Omnia Card ) and your accommodation in advance ( click here to see the best deals and book your hotel).

Winter months in Rome , from December to February, are generally cooler and wetter, but they also have their own charm.

During this time, you can expect fewer tourists , which means shorter lines and more availability at popular attractions.

Additionally, Rome’s mild winters make it still quite comfortable to explore the city on foot . You may even get the chance to enjoy the festive atmosphere during the holiday season, with Christmas lights, decorated shop windows, and beautiful Christmas markets.

So, if you don’t mind cooler temperatures and some occasional rain, a Rome winter visit can also be a wonderful and unique experience.

Regardless of when you decide to visit, you’ll surely be captivated by Rome’s enchanting beauty and remarkable history.

This tourist map of Rome, handy to download on your phone, will certainly be useful during your trip:

Rome tourist map

As all roads lead to Rome, this shouldn’t be too difficult 😆.

Getting to Rome by plane remains the easiest solution, especially since there are really cheap flights from the other European big cities with lowcost airlines like Easyjet. Moreover, the great advantage of the city is, as I said in the introduction, it’s very easy to visit on foot!

If you are arriving at Fiumicino Airport , you can book your transfer in advance by clicking on one of the links below:

  • Bus transfer from Fiumicino Airport to Rome
  • Ticket for the Leonardo Express – Transfer by TGV from Fiumicino to Termini station . This is really the most convenient as there are more frequent buses and it is also the fastest, no risk of getting stuck in traffic!

For an arrival at Ciampino airport:

  • Ciampino airport shuttle tickets to/from Rome-Termini

So, how long would you like to stay in Rome? What do you plan to do?

The best areas to stay in Rome for sightseeing are the Centro Storico (Historic Center), where you can find most of the famous monuments and museums, and near the Vatican City , where you can visit St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Museums.

The best way to skip the lines at the Colosseum and other popular attractions in Rome is to buy your priority tickets online in advance .

You can also buy a Omnia Card or the Rome Tourist Card , which give you free or discounted access to many attractions and public transport.

Some of the best day trips from Rome that you can do by train, bus or with an organized day trip are:

  • Ostia Antica: an ancient Roman port city with well-preserved ruins and mosaics
  • Tivoli: a town famous for its beautiful villas and gardens, such as Villa d’Este and Villa Adriana
  • Orvieto: a medieval hilltop town with a stunning cathedral and an underground labyrinth
  • Pompeii: an ancient Roman city buried by a volcanic eruption in 79 AD

The best time of year to visit Rome depends on your preferences and budget.

Generally speaking, spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) are the most pleasant seasons in terms of weather and crowds.

Summer (June-August) i s very hot, crowded and expensive, while winter (December-February) is cold, rainy and less crowded.

However, winter can also offer some advantages such as lower prices, fewer tourists and festive atmosphere around Christmas and New Year.

Rome is famous for its cuisine , which is based on simple ingredients, fresh produce and local specialties.

Some of the must-try foods in Rome include:

  • Pizza al taglio (sliced pizza)
  • Pasta alla carbonara (pasta with eggs, cheese and bacon)
  • Supplì (fried rice balls with cheese)
  • Cacio e pepe (pasta with cheese and pepper)
  • Artichokes alla romana (braised artichokes)
  • Saltimbocca alla romana (veal with ham and sage)
  • and of course gelato! (Italian ice cream).

And if you’re looking to try italian drinks in Rome, you can get:

  • Espresso (strong coffee)
  • Cappuccino (coffee with milk foam)
  • For alcohols: Italian red and white wine, spritz (a cocktail with prosecco, Aperol or Campari).

Here are some examples:

  • Galleria Sciarra: a beautiful courtyard with stunning Art Nouveau frescoes depicting female virtues. It’s located near the Trevi Fountain, but it’s often overlooked by tourists.

You can enter for free during business hours.

  • Vicus Caprarius: This underground archaeological site reveals the ancient origins of Rome. You can see ruins of Roman houses, temples and aqueducts, as well as a pool where the water from the Trevi Fountain flows.

You need to book a guided tour for this visit.

  • Basilica di San Clemente: a fascinating church that has three layers of history: a 12th-century basilica, a 4th-century church and a 1st-century pagan temple. You can descend into the lower levels and admire the ancient mosaics, frescoes and sculptures.
  • Palazzo Doria Pamphilj: one of Rome’s most impressive private art collections, housed in a magnificent palace that dates back to the 16th century. You can admire paintings by Caravaggio, Titian, Velázquez and more, as well as elegant rooms and galleries.

For more off the beaten path places to visit in Rome, you should read my dedicated article: Rome’s best secret spots.

Italy travel Guides

  • Buy the Lonely Planet Italy guide on Amazon.com or on Amazon.co.uk
  • Buy the Rick Steves Italy guide on Amazon.com or on Amazon.co.uk

Discover all my articles about Italy : All my articles to help you plan your trip to Italy are listed there.

  • The 20 Best Things to do in Italy – All the must-see places!
  • Cinque Terre: The definitive guide to plan your visit
  • Florence: The 27 best things to do and must-see attractions
  • Milan: The Top 15 things to do in the city and around
  • Pisa: Top 21 must-see attractions + Tips
  • Rome: The 25 best things to do and see
  • Siena: Top 20 best places to visit
  • Turin: The 20 must-see attractions
  • Venice: The 31 best things to do (+ Tips)
  • 2 days in Florence
  • 3 days in Florence
  • 4 days in Florence
  • 5 days in Florence
  • 2 days in Milan
  • 3 days in Milan
  • 4 days in Milan
  • 6 Days in Rome – The ultimate Itinerary + Where to stay
  • 2 Days in Venice – An Epic 48h itinerary
  • 3 Days in Venice – The perfect 72h itinerary
  • 4 Days in Venice – Itinerary + Best Things to do + Tips
  • Where to stay in Milan? My guide to the best areas and hotels for a perfect stay
  • Where to stay in Rome? – The definitive guide of the best areas!
  • Where to stay in Venice? My selection of the best hotels and districts for an epic stay
  • Omnia Card: The definitive guide
  • Colosseum: The 7 best skip the line tickets
  • Trevi Fountain: History, Secrets and Facts
  • Rome’s Hidden Gems : The Definitive Guide with 17 secret spots!
  • The 20 Best museums in Rome – With all my best tips!
  • Rome in May: The definitive guide to plan your visit: weather, things to do, itineraries and more!
  • Rome in June: Guide + All my best tips

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Visit Rome

Creator of the Voyage Tips blog, travel and photography lover. I give you all my best tips to plan your next trip.

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Discussion 4 comments.

melody bearden

If you get cancellations for borghese gallery Aug 8, please contact me by email. Thank you so much.

Vincent

Hello Melody,

I’ve looked at all the websites that sell tickets to visit the Borghese Gallery and unfortunately it’s sold out everywhere.

Even if there are cancellations (I will not know about it) and I think it will be booked up in a minute.

I hope you will have a great time in Rome anyway!

Joshua

Thank you so much! I travel a bunch and this has been very helpful. I love that you put destinations in order of location, rather than a tier list. Keep up the great work, this is an amazing article.

Hello Joshua,

Thank you very much for your kind comment! I am delighted if my blog helped you to visit Rome.

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rome tourist destination

She never hides her years, but still wears them well: after all, Rome is the Eternal City

A walk through the streets of Rome is a stroll through History with a capital H. One of the most popular tourist destinations in the world, it offers and almost demands endless new discoveries, thanks to the enormity of its artistic heritage. As a matter of fact, it is home to two capitals in one city: the Italian capital and the home of the Pope in the Vatican, a place of universal pilgrimage to St Peter's Square.

What to see in Rome

  • Art & Culture
  • Must-see places
  • Surroundings

2 days in Rome: the itinerary

2 days in Rome: the itinerary

rome sustainable tourism hero

Rome is the perfect destination for sustainable tourism

Rome: the irresistible allure of the Eternal City

Rome: the irresistible allure of the Eternal City

Rome: The Imperial Fora

Rome: The Imperial Fora

Rome in 7 stages: on the sets of the TV series Skam Italia

Rome in 7 stages: on the sets of the TV series Skam Italia, the everyday life of people in Rome

Exclusive aperitifs in Rome's most evocative locations

Exclusive aperitifs in Rome's most evocative locations

maxxi rome hero

At the MAXXI museum in Rome, art combines sustainability and inclusion

The Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel, wonders second to none in the world

The Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel, wonders second to none in the world

Michelangelo's Moses at San Pietro in Vincoli

Michelangelo's Moses at San Pietro in Vincoli

The 'great beauty' of Palazzo Sacchetti, in the heart of Rome, set of the Oscar-winning film by Paolo Sorrentino

The 'great beauty' of Palazzo Sacchetti, in the heart of Rome, set of the Oscar-winning film by Paolo Sorrentino

maxxi rome matter data

At MAXXI in Rome, data becomes matter

The works by Caravaggio in Rome

The works by Caravaggio in Rome

Colosseum

Roman Forum

basilica di san pietro

Basilica of Saint Peter

Piazza del Campidoglio (Capitoline Hill)

Campidoglio

Trevi Fountain

Trevi Fountain

Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona

pantheon

Borghese Gallery and Museum

Jewish Ghetto of Rome

Jewish Ghetto of Rome

Trastevere

Campo de' Fiori

Trips into the countryside starting from Rome

Trips into the countryside starting from Rome

The parks of Rome. Ideas and suggestions for full-immersion in nature in the heart of the Eternal City

The parks of Rome. Ideas and suggestions for full-immersion in nature in the heart of the Eternal City

5 favourite destinations for Romans in the snow

The 5 favourite destinations for Romans to ski near Rome

Castelli Romani Regional Park

Castelli Romani Regional Park

Seven sites of art, history and culture just one hour from Rome

Seven sites of art, history and culture just one hour from Rome

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Murals and graffiti colour villages and towns

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May Day concert

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ITALIAN OPEN BNL

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Natale di Roma 2024

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Rock in Roma 2024

concerto primo maggio

The irresistible allure of the Eternal City

The beauty of Rome and its 3,000 years of existence is that it always knows how to surprise, including with unusual places to explore, such as the Coppedé Quarter, the Orange Garden or the Jewish Ghetto, some of the oldest in the world. To be immersed in the Roman way of life, you of course also have to sample the typical cuisine of the capital, and it never disappoints; after all, humble but delicious dishes such as cacio e pepe, carbonara, and gricia were born here.

1600X1600_fontana_di_trevi_roma.jpg

She never hides her years, but still wears them well: after all, Rome is the Eternal City. A walk through the streets of Rome is a stroll through History with a capital H. One of the most popular tourist destinations in the world, it offers and almost demands endless new discoveries, thanks to the enormity of its artistic heritage. As a matter of fact, it is home to two capitals in one city: the Italian capital and the home of the Pope in the Vatican, a place of universal pilgrimage to St Peter's Square.

Viterbo

Viterbo and surroundings The province of Viterbo lies in the Tuscia region, in northern Lazio. Renowned for its natural beauty dotted with Etruscan and Roman remains, this area also offers villages and towns perched atop hills. You can begin your exploration in Viterbo, the City of Popes. After admiring the majestic Palazzo dei Papi and the San Pellegrino quarter, you can enjoy a relaxing afternoon at the spa. Among the local villages, we recommend visiting Bagnaia and the magnificent Villa Lante with its Italian-style gardens, the medieval Caprarola with its impressive Palazzo Farnese, and the abandoned villages of Celleno and Civita di Bagnoregio, “the dying town”. Not forgetting Sutri, perched on a tuff cliff. Further down is ancient Sutri, with a Roman amphitheatre and necropolis. Be sure to visit Bomarzo, famous for its Sacred Grove, nicknamed the Park of the Monsters, with sculptures of mythological and grotesque creatures. For nature walks, check out the volcanic Lake Vico, a nature reserve surrounded by the Monti Cimini hills, or the shores of Lake Bolsena. To explore the area’s Etruscan origins, head to Tarquinia. Today it is a medieval village, but it preserves splendid Etruscan treasures, like the Monterozzi Necropolis with tombs cut into the rock decorated with frescoes.

Rieti

In the footsteps of the Sabatini In the most authentic heart of Lazio, the province of Rieti stretches between rivers and lakes in a predominantly mountainous territory, surrounded by the Sabini and Reatini Mountains. Located in the north-east of the region, it borders, along the Tiber, the province of Viterbo, the capital and the region of Umbria. Unspoilt nature amidst parks and protected areas, history and ancient traditions, Franciscan sanctuaries, fortresses and castles come together in a province whose origins go back to the times of the ancient Italic people of the Sabines. Visiting the towns and villages that characterise the area is an experience not to be missed. Take a tour around the town of Sabina and be sure to visit the Abbey of Farfa, an ancient monastery named after the nearby river Farfarus. The regional capital, Rieti, is also called “the navel of Italy” due to its geographical location. Dominated by the summit of Terminillo, it is an excellent tourist destination particularly appreciated for its tranquillity and beauty. Among the monuments and main places of interest is the Basilica Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta. Once you have finished exploring the surroundings, refresh yourself with traditional cuisine. Typical dishes include spelt with Leonessa truffles, strangozzi alla reatina and sagne scandrigliesi.

Latina

Testimony of 20th-century Italy The city of Latina lies in the heart of the Pontine Plain. Once known as Littoria, it still boasts rationalist architecture, bearing witness to the history of 20th-century Italy. The most iconic example is Palazzo M, built in the shape of Mussolini’s initial. For panoramic views of the city, you can climb the 32-metre-high civic tower. The province offers unexpected surprises: medieval villages, cliffs, caves and the beautiful Circeo National Park — what it lacks in size it makes up for in flourishing flora, fauna and architectural gems, like the ruins of the Villa di Domiziano. Near the capital are the towns of Formia and Gaeta. The latter still boasts an intact medieval historic centre (Gaeta Vecchia) and the Angevin-Aragonese Castle. We also recommend visiting the town of Sperlonga, on the Ulysses Riviera, surrounded by crystal-clear waters, with caves and breath-taking views around every corner. Don’t miss the Gardens of Ninfa, where plants grow among the ruins of an abandoned city. From the mainland, you can reach the Pontine Islands in a couple of hours by ferry. Ventotene, Ponza, Palmarola, Gavi, Zannone and Santo Stefano offer crystal-clear waters, beautiful beaches and wild nature.

Frosinone

A thousand-year-old city, among ancient Roman ruins and traces of papal history Between Rome and Naples, Frosinone is a city with a history dating back thousands of years. Traces of its glorious past can be found at the Roman Amphitheatre built in the 1st-2nd century AD, the town’s archaeological museum and the Tomb of Sant’Angelo in Maniano. The province, known as Ciociaria, is home to countless picturesque villages steeped in history, as well as natural areas such as Lake Canterno, also known as the “ghost lake”, due to its karst origin dating back to the early 19th century. We also recommend stopping by the Monti Simbruini Regional Park, a protected natural area where mountains, majestic panoramas, valleys and rivers reign supreme. Fumone, home to the Rocca Longhi De-Paolis castle, is famous not only for having served as the prison and place of death of Pope Celestine V, but also for its extraordinary, 800-metre-high hanging garden, the highest in Europe. Another location closely linked to papal history is Anagni, remembered in books for the famous, humiliating “slap” inflicted by Philip IV of France on Pope Boniface VIII in 1303. Ferentino is also worth visiting, with its spectacular remains of megalithic walls, which have been attributed to the Cyclopes due to their sheer scale.

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The adventurous feet

Rome Bucket List: 35 Best Things to Do In Rome, Italy

Looking for the best things to do in Rome, Italy ? You’re in luck because this city never runs out of things to offer, and in this article, I’ll show you 35 of the must-dos.

I have always wanted to visit Rome. Its history which goes back thousands of years has always fascinated me, and so did its spectacular artwork and architecture. And when I finally got there, I wasn’t disappointed and I know you won’t be either.

Roman forum ruins in Rome- Italy

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There are many things to do in Rome, and it can be a little overwhelming to decide where to go, especially if you only have a few days. Having given it some thought, I have decided to detail 35 of the best places to visit in Rome.

The Rome attractions I have chosen will give you a taste of ancient Italy, the Renaissance, and the Baroque Cultural Movement. I’ve also included some cool experiences that will make your trip even more memorable.

Of course, it will be hard to do everything if you just have a few days but you can choose and prioritize what you want to see first.

Before You Go, Here’s How To Plan Your Visit To Rome Quickly

Rome is a popular city which means that good hotels and tours book out fast, so before you go, make sure that you make your reservations in time to avoid disappointments! Below are my expert recommendations! ⏩ WHERE TO STAY IN ROME Best Colosseum view: Hotel Palazzo Manfredi (8.8/10) Luxury stay: H10 Palazzo Galla (9.2) Mid-range stay: Barberini Dream (9.5/10) Budget stay: Like Family House (9.4) Apartment rental/Airbnb: Apartment Julia Guesthouse (8.4) ⏩ GUIDES TOURS AND TICKETS YOU SHOULD BOOK IN ADVANCE Guided tour of the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill (4.6/5). This is the exact tour I took, and I couldn’t have been happier. We had a knowledgeable and fun tour guide. Skip-the-line ticket to the Sistine Chapel And The Vatican Museums with an audio guide (4.5/5). This ticket saved me a whopping 3 hours. You’ll pass in a dedicated Getyourguide line with it. It’s a true skip-the-line ticket. Borghese Gallery guided tour (4.7/5). This is my favorite museum in Rome, and this tour made me fall in love with it even more. Street food walking tour of Rome (4.8/5). If you want to taste Rome’s delicacies while exploring its popular neighborhood of Trastevere, then this is the food tour I recommend!

Best Things to Do In Rome, Italy

Here is everything that should be on your Rome bucket list!

1. Visit the Colosseum

Visiting the Colosseum is one of the best things to do in Rome.

You can’t visit Rome and not see the Colosseum ! It’s the most famous attraction in Rome, receiving almost 7 million visitors per year.

Built in the 1 st century in 80 AD, it could seat up to 80,000 people during gladiator fights and animal hunts, and to date, it’s still the largest amphitheater in the world.

Although two-thirds of it has been destroyed, it is still one of the best places to see in Rome.

You can take a tour inside the Colosseum to see where these fights were conducted, the seating arrangements, and the impressive architecture it holds. To give you an idea of what to expect, the Colosseum has different areas.

The different levels of seating, the first, second, and third, though the third can’t be visited as of now, the Arena Floor which you can walk on if you purchase a ticket that has it, and the underground where you have the opportunity to see where the gladiators, criminals, and wild animals were held before entering the arena. It has an eerie atmosphere harking back to the horrors of the time.

illustration showing various areas inside the colosseum

You can visit the Colosseum on your own but I highly recommend booking a tour! When I visited, I opted for this guided tour that combined a visit to the Colosseum with access to the Arena, the Roman Forum, and the Palatine Hill which was a good introduction to ancient Rome.

The tour guide was very knowledgeable, fun, and engaging and I truly believe I wouldn’t have enjoyed the Roman Forum or even learn about ancient Italy as much as I did if I hadn’t booked this guided tour !

And Fe (our tour guide) always made sure to find a shed during explanations — believe me it’s quite important since I visited when it was very hot. If I had to revisit the Colosseum, I’d definitely book this tour again.

Besides the tour I took, there are quite a number of tours of the Colosseum depending on what you want to see!

Visiting the Colosseum is one of the best things to do in Rome.

It can be quite confusing to know which tour to go for so I am going to make a summary below to help you choose! I made extensive research on them so you won’t need to! Plus, the tours below are the best in their respective categories.

✅ Guided Tour of the Colosseum (+Arena Access), Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill . (This is the tour I booked and it was a fast-track tour so we didn’t spend long in the queue to access the Colosseum)!

✅ Guided Tour of the Colosseum (+Underground), Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill . (If you prefer walking underground than on the Arena floor, then this is the tour you should book.)

✅ Guided Tour of the Colosseum (+Underground and Arena), Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill . (This is perfect if you want to walk on the Arena floor and the underground as well.) The tour is run by the same company I booked my tour with so I know you’ll have the same great experience I had.

✅ Guided Tour of the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill . (This one has no access to either the Arena or the Underground)!

✅ Independent visit of the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill . (I don’t recommend this as you’ll not learn the history behind Rome and the entry queue for this ticket is insanely long. But if you’re on a budget and don’t mind the queue, then you can opt for it).

2. Spend a Few Hours in the Roman Forum

Ruins in the Roman Forum-Rome-Italy

Next to the Colosseum is the Roman Forum which is one of the top Rome tourist attractions

In Ancient Rome, the forum was the heart of the city housing public buildings such as law courts, temples, shops, and open-air markets.

Many of the structures in the Roman Forum still stand today, albeit in ruins such as the temples of Vesta , Saturn , and Romulus , some of the squares, and three of the five arches.

The most impressive arch is the Arch of Titus which shows scenes from his triumphal return to Rome after he captured Jerusalem in 70 AD.

Inside the Temple of Romulus , you will see some spectacular frescoes painted in the 14 th century after it had become a Roman Catholic church. There is also an original green bronze door that is one of the few left in Rome.

I don’t recommend visiting the Roman Forum without a tour guide because you’ll only be seeing ruins without understanding their historical importance.

As I mentioned earlier, you can book this guided tour that combines the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill .

3. Climb the Palatine Hill

The Palatine Hill is one of the best Rome attractions.

To get the best views of the city, climb the Palatine Hill which is one of the best things to do in Rome.

The climb is steep and not recommended if you have health problems, but if you don’t, you will be duly rewarded. In case you are wondering, it is 40 meters (131 feet) high.

The area is one of the oldest in the city, and there are still some buildings, such as the Flavian Palace and the Temple of Cybele .

We know that the Ancient Romans were way ahead of their time, and you can witness the evidence here.

The Claudian Aqueduct was constructed over 2,000 years ago and managed to transport enough water for over 1 million people each day. There is also a hypocaust which provided under-floor heating.

✅ Click here to book your combined guided tour to the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill .

4. Throw a Coin in the Trevi Fountain

The Trevi Fountain is one of the best places to visit in Rome.

One of the fun things to do in Rome is to throw a coin in the Trevi Fountain , and, yes, I did.

If you want to return to Rome, throw in one coin. Two coins will bring you the love of your life in Rome while with three coins, you can wish for marriage or, less romantically, divorce!

Take the coin in your right hand, turn away from the fountain, and throw it over your left shoulder. I won’t tell you how many coins I threw in, but I got what I wished for!

And if you’re wondering how many coins get thrown in the fountain per day, it is about 3000 Euros per day.

On a more serious note, the Trevi Fountain is a remarkable example of Baroque artistry. It was designed by the architect Nicola Salvi between 1732 and 1762 and is a massive 26 meters (86 feet) high and 49 meters (161 feet) wide.

It pays homage to the Roman god of the sea, Neptune, who is in his chariot in the middle of the fountain being pulled by Tritons and horses.

The Trevi Fountain is just 1.6 km (1 mile) from the Colosseum which is about a 20-minute walk.

5. Visit The Pantheon

The Pantheon is one of the best Rome tourist attractions.

One of the places that should be high on your list of things to do in Rome is the Pantheon .

This magnificent Ancient Roman building was constructed in the early part of the 2 nd century AD on the order of Emperor Hadrian, making it one of the best-preserved buildings of ancient Rome.

Pantheon means “all gods” in Greek, but nobody is certain whom the temple was dedicated to. It remained a temple until 609 AD when it was converted into a Catholic church.

The Pantheon is a must see in Rome. There is a large rectangular porch at the front of the building with 16 granite columns which were all carved in Egypt. They measure a massive 12 meters (40 feet) in height and 1.5 meters (5 feet) in diameter.

Behind the porch is a magnificent dome that was originally covered in bronze, most of which was unfortunately stolen. It measures 43 meters (142 feet) in diameter.

On the inside of the dome are stone patterns and a central oculus that allows light to slip in, illuminating the building.

You’ll also be able to see the tombs of Vittorio Emanuele II who was the first king of Italy and Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio), a famous Italian painter.

The Pantheon is another building that is in the center of Rome, in the Piazza della Rotonda which is stunningly beautiful on its own with the Pantheon on one side, and a beautiful fountain and an obelisk in the center.

You’ll need an entry ticket to visit (it’s not free anymore) which you can buy directly at the entry of the Pantheon.

You can as well opt for this Pantheon guided tour to learn more history about it, but if you’d rather visit independently but still learn about it, then you can book this Pantheon audio guide .

✅ Click here to book your Pantheon guided tour !

6. Visit Castel Sant’Angelo (Castle of the Holy Angel)

Castel Sant'Angelo is one of the must see in Rome.

Another one of the best things to do in Rome is to visit Castel Sant’Angelo or Castle of the Holy Angel in English, which was built as a Mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian, who ruled between 117 and 138 AD.

As time went on, it became part of the Vatican state (as a fortress and castle) with a corridor, Passetto di Borgo connecting it to St Peter’s Basilica. The castle is now a museum with 5 floors.

I know I keep telling you to climb to get fantastic views of Rom e, but you really should go up to the ramparts of the castle if your legs will take it.

Not only will you be able to see Rome, but you will also see St. Peter’s Square, which brings us to the next stop!

But before we look at the Vatican, make sure that you purchase this skip-the-line entry to Castel Sant’Angelo to avoid wasting time in line, or better yet book this guided tour to go with a knowledgeable guide to learn more about this monument.

✅ Click here to buy your skip-the-line ticket to Castel Sant’Angelo !

7. Admire St. Peter’s Square

St. Peter’s Square is one of the best Rome attractions.

I know that St Peter’s Square and Basilica are in the tiny state of Vatican City, but nearly everybody who goes to Rome wants to go there, and the only way in is through Rome.

This large square where Catholics flock to in the hope of seeing the Pope can accommodate over 300, 000 people.

Designed by Bernini from 1656 to 1667, it is flanked by 284 large columns with 140 statues of saints above them and 88 pilasters.

While the square is beautiful to look at with its fountains and an obelisk at the center, the best spot to take in its entire beauty is from Via della Conciliazione , a street that connects Castel Sant’Angelo to the Vatican City.

8. Visit St. Peter’s Basilica

St. Peter’s Basilica is one of the best places to see in Rome.

After admiring St Peter’s Square, you have to make your way to the most famous church in the world, which is also the largest church in the world if you consider only the interior measure.

St. Peter’s Basilica is a beautiful building, the façade ornately decorated with statues of Christ and the 12 apostles, but once you step inside, you’ll appreciate its beauty even more.

There are stunning artworks inside the Basilica, including the Throne of St. Peter and the high altar by Bernini, various beautiful sculptures and paintings , the ornate ceiling and dome , Michelangelo’s Pieta , a famous sculpture, St. Peter’s Chair , the Monument to Pope Alexander VII , and so many others.

View os St. Peter's Square from the Basilica's dome.

And while there, be sure to climb the dome that was designed by Michelangelo to enjoy the stunning views of Rome, but mostly St. Peter’s Square.

To climb the dome, you can take an elevator first and later climb the very steep 300 + steps or take the steps from the beginning.

You should note that entrance to the church is free but you’ll need to purchase a ticket to climb the dome. I booked this St. Peter’s Basilica & Dome Entry Ticket & Audio Tour but to be honest, I wouldn’t do it again if I had to.

The high altar in St. Peter's basilica

I felt like it was a bit overpriced for what it is and you have to download the audio guide on your phone which is not ideal if you want to keep your phone battery intact.

The hosts help with entrance but then again, I could do that on my own since it was not a skip-the-line entry but rather the host queuing with us in the general line. If you need this kind of assistance, then you can go for it but if not, just buy the dome ticket alone.

Alternatively, you can book an actual guided tour of the basilica with dome access. This one has great reviews on GetYourGuide .

Inside St Peter's basilica-Vatican

Pro tip* Make sure you arrive very early! I arrived at 9 am and there was a queue already (though bearable) but by 11 am when I left the basilica, the line was absolutely insane. However, I passed by at around 4:00 pm and there was barely anyone, so you can try to plan around this.

✅ Click here to book your St. Peter’s Basilica guided tour plus dome access !

9. See the Spanish Steps

Walking on the Spanish Steps is one of the fun things to do in Rome.

Most people have heard of the Spanish Step s, but perhaps you are wondering why they are called this. It is because, in the 17 th century, the Spanish Embassy was at the bottom of the steps.

One of the main attractions in Rome, the 135 steps connect the Piazza di Spagna at the bottom to the Piazza Trinità dei Monti at the top.

Yet another climb, you say, but there are points along the way where you can stop for a rest. The Piazza Spagna houses lovely little shops and cafes, while at the top is the Trinità dei Monti church and another spectacular view.

And just below the steps, there is a fountain, Fontana della Barcaccia that is worth stopping at.  

These steps have become famous because they are the widest and the longest in Europe, and they have hosted fashion shows and concerts.

The Spanish Steps are in the center of Rome, and there is a metro station at the bottom, and bus routes pass by so they’re easy to get to.

10. Visit the Galleria Borghese

Galleria Borghese is one of the main attractions in Rome.

Although small, the Galleria Borghese is a must see in Rome, and it quickly became one of my favorite museums in Rome .

It houses a spectacular collection of sculptures and paintings created by famous artists such as Botticelli, Bernini, Titan, Rubens, Caravaggio, and Raphael. In fact, this gallery has the largest collection of Caravaggio’s paintings in the world.

Highlights include the sculpture of Apollo and Daphne by Bernini, The Deposition painting by Raphael, the sculpture of Pauline Bonaparte by Antonio Canova, Saint Jerome Writing by Caravaggio, and many others.

As well as Renaissance and Baroque artwork, there is a collection of mosaics and sculptures from Ancient Rome. 

This amazing collection is due to one man obsessed with art, Cardinal Scipione Borghese (1577 – 1633).

Galleria Borghese is one of the main attractions in Rome.

Besides paintings and sculptures, the rooms themselves and the ceilings are stunningly beautiful!

The building is in the Borghese Villa complex and it was opened to the public in 1903.

I recommend booking in advance because tickets sell out fast, and with a pre-booked ticket, you get to skip the lines. There are five time slots and only 360 people are allowed into the gallery in each slot, meaning that the museum is never crowded.  

On my visit, I booked this guided tour because I wanted to learn more about the artwork, and the stories behind them and I was so glad I booked it because the tour guide was very knowledgeable, accommodating, and above all, he loved what he was doing so it made the tour even more interesting.

If you’d rather visit without a guide, you can still purchase this entry ticket with reserved entry .

✅ You can book your guided tour of Borghese Gallery from here !

11. Wander Around the Villa Borghese Gardens

Exploring Villa Borghese Gardens is one of the things to add to your Rome bucket list.

The beautiful backdrop of the Villa Borghese Gardens , the third largest park in the city is the setting for the Galleria Borghese.

It covers about 200 acres (809,371 square feet) and it would be a pity not to explore the gardens after you’ve visited the gallery.

As well as the Galleria Borghese, you will find the Gallery of National Modern Art , the Museum Carlo Bilotti , and the Etruscan Museum which is housed in the Villa Giulia .

If you want to convene with nature, there are walking trails to take you through different areas of the Gardens, some of which are landscaped.

There are beautiful fountains and a lovely pond which houses Tempio di Esculapio where you can enjoy a rowing excursion. You can even rent a Segway, kart, or bicycle to get around the Gardens.

View of Piazza del Popolo from Terazza del Pincio

The gardens also have a number of viewpoints but the absolute best is at Terazza del Pincio which offers fantastic views of Piazza del Popolo.

Next to it is a stylish restaurant, the Casino Valadier . It’s expensive but the food lives up to expectations. However, there are more reasonably priced restaurants and cafes throughout the gardens.

If you have children, there are plenty of things to keep them occupied. There is a zoo, playgrounds, and a puppet theatre. There is even a little train to take you around the gardens, an experience both kids and adults will enjoy.

With that in mind, there is no doubt that the Villa Borghese Gardens is one of the best things to do in Rome for both adults and children. 

12. Admire the Artwork In the Sistine Chapel and the Vatican Museums

Frescoes in one of the Vatican museums.

One of the most interesting things to do in Rome is to visit the Vatican Museums , one of which is the famous Sistine Chapel .

I must admit that the Sistine Chapel was one of the highlights of my trip to Rome. I expected it to be good, but it exceeded all expectations.

There is a total of 54 museums in the Vatican Museums, including the Gregorian Egyptian Museum and the Borgia Apartments .

Don’t expect to get through all of them in one day so make your choices before you visit and book before you go.

The museums house around 70,000 works of art including both Ancient Roman sculptures and Renaissance paintings and sculptures.

Highlights include The Entombment of Christ by Caravaggio, the Gallery of Maps created by Danti, and The Tapestry Room . There are also four rooms solely dedicated to Raphael’s frescoes.

The Vatican Museums are one of the must see things in Rome.

As you wander from room to room, you’ll also find the Sistine Chapel. If you’re visiting independently without a guide, just follow the arrows toward the Sistine Chapel.

The Sistine Chapel was built between 1473 and 1481 during the rule of Pope Sixtus IV, and it is where new popes are elected.

Even if you’re not a Roman Catholic, you will be amazed by the beautiful frescoes that cover the entire ceiling by Michelangelo.

Some of the highlights to look out for include The Creation of Man , a spectacular depiction of God breathing life into Adam who has been made in God’s image, The Temptation of Christ by Botticelli , and The Last Judgment by Michelangelo, but to be honest, every little detail is quite impressive.  

Gallery of Maps in the Vatican Museums.

The only downside to the Vatican museums and Sistine Chapel is how crowded it is! At one point, it felt like we were queuing in the museums just to get from one point to another, especially around the Gallery of Maps and at the entrance to the Sistine Chapel. It’s even worse if you visit around Easter and during the summer.

This crowd also means that the queue to access the museums themselves is insane! If you don’t have a skip-the-line ticket, you can easily spend 2-4 hours just waiting in line.

But luckily for me, I had purchased this skip-the-line ticket plus an audio guide . If there is one place in Rome you should spend on a skip-the-line ticket, it’s this one!

And it’s not one of the places where they advertise a skip-the-line and you have to go through the security line for 30 minutes. This one was truly a skip-the-line because I entered the museum in just 5 minutes through a dedicated GetYourGuide Skip-the-Line queue.

I didn’t go with a tour but rather an audio guide which I found enough for me, but if you want to go with one, this one is highly rated on GetYourGuide .

✅ Click here to buy your skip-the-line ticket to Sistine Chapel and the Vatican Museums !

13. Visit the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore

Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore is one of the best places to see in Rome.

Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore , CC BY 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

80 churches in Rome are dedicated to the Virgin Mary and this is one of the most spectacular.

The Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore is one of the largest churches in Rome and is situated in a piazza of the same name. The metro stops close by as well.

Take time to admire the outside of the basilica which has a spectacular bell tower rising above the rest of the building. It is the tallest bell tower in the city at 75 meters (246 feet) high. The façade also has a central arrangement of stone columns with statues on top worth admiring.

The inside is awe-inspiring with frescoes, gold embellishments, and paintings adorning both the walls and the ceiling. Underneath the altar is a Crypt of the Nativity with pieces of wood from the crib of Jesus, or so it is said. I would like to think that they are.

There is a also small museum in the basilica where you can learn more about the building and its history, as well as view Renaissance paintings. 

The church is free to visit but if you want to learn some historical facts about it and access some closed-off places in the church, you can join this Santa Maria Maggiore Basilica guided tour .

14. Take in The Beauty of Piazza Navona

 Piazza Navona is one of the must see things in Rome.

One of the best Rome attractions is the Piazza Navona ! Located in the historic center of the Eternal City, there is no doubt that it’s one of the most beautiful squares in Rome !

Piazza Navona was built in the 1st century AD in the area where the Stadium of Domitian , used for athletic events during the Roman Empire once stood, though it wasn’t converted into a public space until the 15th century.

The highlight of the piazza is La Fontana dei Quattro Fumi (The Fountain of the Four Rivers), by Bernini in the center of the square. It has an enormous obelisk in the middle and four statues representing the four rivers, the Rio de la Plata, the Ganges, the Nile, and the Donau.

There are also 2 other fountains, Fontana del Moro (Fountain of the Moor) on the southern end and Fontana del Nettuno (Fountain of Neptune) on the northern end.

If you feel adventurous, you can go underground into the square and visit the ancient ruins of the Stadium of Domitian (which was declared a Unesco World Heritage Site) to learn about the history of Rome in the Museo di Roma.

There is also a bar at the top of the museum which offers beautiful views of the piazza. You can access the site on Via di Tor Sanguigna 3.

Artists on Piazza Navona

The square also houses Sant ’Agnese in Agone church which is a beautiful expression of Baroque architecture.

The square also receives a number of artists, dancers, and street musicians who add to the already vibrant ambiance. Prefer to just watch or have your portrait taken?

You will also find street vendors selling a wide variety of souvenirs. They can get pushy so you will have to stand strong if you don’t want to buy their wares.

And if you get hungry, be sure to check out one of the many restaurants, cafes, and bars surrounded by the square.

15. Admire the Victor Emmanuel II National Monument

Victor Emmanuel II National Monument is one of the things to add to your Rome bucket list.

One of the best things to do in Rome is to admire the Victor Emmanuel II National Monument or Altar of the Fatherland as sometimes known.

Dedicated to King Victor Emmanuel II, the first king of a unified Italy from 1861-1878, this monument is part of an enormous building called the Complesso Vittoriano in Piazza Venezia in central Rome.

The white marble façade is imposing, especially the two horse-drawn carriages on the top of the building and the equestrian statue of King Victor Emmanuel II. The portico has tall columns and two fountains representing the Adriatic and the Tyrrhenian seas.   

You can go inside and climb the 243 steps for great views of the city and then take an elevator right to the top where you will get even better views. It’s worth doing unless you fear heights!

View from Victor Emmanuel II National Monument terrace.

But even if you don’t climb to the top, just standing on the Vittoriano terraces will treat you to stunning views of the city from the ruins, the nearby churches, a view of St Peter’s Basilica, Piazza Venezia, and many others.

Inside the building, you will see frescoes and sculptures of King Victor and the goddess, Diana.

There is also a museum displaying weapons and flags, and a tomb with an eternal flame just outside dedicated to an unknown Italian soldier who represents everyone who lost their lives during wars and battles.

Honestly, just walking around the entire complex is rewarding and it should definitely be on your list of stuff to do in Rome.

16. Stroll Along the Ponte Sant’Angelo

Strolling along Ponte Sant'Angelo is what to do in Rome Italy.

Ponte Sant’Angelo is a bridge spanning the river Tiber leading to the Castel Sant’Angelo. It is worth visiting as it is one of the loveliest bridges in the city and offers great photographic opportunities for the castle.

The bridge is covered in travertine marble and has 10 intricately sculpted statues of angels sitting on top of the ramparts.

It was built in 134 AD on the orders of Emperor Hadrian and still has 3 of the original 5 arches. The current angel statues were created in 1669 by Bernini to replace the decaying ones, though he personally created 2 of them.

At each end of the bridge are statues of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, commissioned by Pope Clement VII in the 16 th century.

A gory fact about this bridge is that executed bodies were hung there for everyone to see!

17. Visit Basilica di San Clement

Basilica di San Clement is one of the must see things in Rome.

Gryffindor , CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

If you are looking for things to see in Rome that don’t attract too many crowds, head to the Basilica di San Clement . It is a small church but is just as grandiose as the larger basilicas in Rome.

The basilica is split into three parts. The newest basilica was completed in 1123 and is stunning. The floor is made from marble in geometric patterns and the ceiling is decorated with gold. There are also gold mosaics in the apse.

Descend one level to see the remains of the first basilica, built in the 4 th century AD. Here, you will find some well-preserved early Medieval frescoes.

Go down another level and you’ll find a temple from Ancient Rome. The temple is dedicated to the Persian god, Mithras, who was worshipped by many Roman men.

The Basilica di Sant Clement is close to the Colosseum and is easily reached by public transport. It’s free to visit the church but you’ll need a ticket to access the 2 lower levels.

18. Visit the Domus Aurea

statue in Domus Aurea

Howard Hudson , CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Emperor Nero had this enormous palace (known as the Golden House) built after the Great Fire of Rome which occurred in 64 AD.

He had an artificial lake created and even added gardens, woods, and vineyards. The palace was elaborately decorated with gold and precious stones were put in paintings and stuccos. The palace oozed opulence.

However, because Nero was a sadist and murderer, his successors erased the palace on his death, filling it up with earth and removing the sculptures and all the extravagant possessions. It wasn’t rediscovered until the 15 th century.

The Palace was built on both Palatine Hill and Oppian Hill but the only part that can be visited today is on Oppian Hill, the place where festivities were held in Ancient Roman times.

Because the palace is fragile, you can only take a guided tour and numbers are limited, so it’s never crowded but it’s also best to book well in advance to guarantee a spot.

The tour is exciting as you are given virtual reality glasses so that you can see the Domus Aurea as it was before in all its glory.

✅ Click here to book your guided tour of Domus Aurea .

19. Enjoy Street Food at Testaccio Market

Enjoying Street Food at Testaccio Market is one of the best things to do in Rome.

If you are a foodie, one of the best places to visit in Rome is Testaccio Market . It is one of the oldest markets in Rome although it moved to its current location in 2012 and it’s now a covered market.

On top of selling fresh produce, there are also stalls selling prepared food making it a great place to go for either breakfast or lunch for cheap. It’s just a pity that they don’t open in the evenings!

If you want pasta, head to Le Mani in Pasta as they will cook your dish to order, or Sano Burger for vegan burgers in different colored buns.

For meat lovers and adventurous foodies, try the Roman meat sandwiches at Mordi & Vai . They use “unconventional” fillings such as intestines simmered in tomato sauce, tripe, or tongue! And for pizza, be sure to check out Casa Manco .

You can also take this guided food tour to try a selection of typical Roman foods as well as explore the neighborhood.

20. Visit Capitoline Hill And The Capitoline Museums

The Capitoline Museums are some of the best Rome attractions.

As one of the seven hills of Rome, Capitoline Hill was an important religious site in Roman times and had many temples dedicated to their gods.

Today, it has a beautiful piazza and is home to the Rome city council as well as the Capitoline Museums .

The stairs leading up to the summit of Capitoline Hill were designed by Michelangelo and at the top are 2 statues of Castor and Pollux.

There is also a massive replica bronze statue of Emperor Marcus Aurelius on a horse with the original being in one of the museums.

View of the Roman Forum from the Capitoline Hill

You can roam around the hill freely to admire the various buildings, the onsite church, Basilica di Santa Maria in Ara Coeli , and squares, and later head to the viewpoint at Terrazza sul Foro to take in the beautiful views of the Roman Forum.

From there, you can visit the Capitoline museums which are located in the Palazzo dei Conservatori and the Palazzo Nuovo.

The museums house some spectacular sculptures by Caravaggio, Tiziano, and others including that of the statue of the famous she-wolf of Rome which the legend says brought up Romulus and Remus, the founders of Rome.

✅ To access the museums, you’ll need to purchase this entry ticket .

21. Watch an Opera at Teatro dell’Opera di Roma

Watching an Opera at Teatro dell'Opera di Roma is one of the best stuff to do in Rome.

Lalupa at it.Wikipedia , CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Italy is big on opera and watching one at Teatro dell ‘Opera Di Roma (Rome Opera House) is an experience not to be missed if you are a fan of this genre of music.

I do advise that you book tickets well in advance as seats get booked quickly. The opera season usually lasts from November until June and between July and October, performances are held outside at the ruins of the Baths of Caracalla. If you can’t get tickets to the show, you can take a tour of the theatre during the day.

The stage at Teatro dell ‘Opera D Roma has been honored with artists such as Caruso, Maria Callas, Montserrat Caballé, Placido Domingo, and Pavarotti.

The theater holds 1,600 spectators and the dress code is smart casual although on opening nights, people will dress up. You can check the official website to see what’s on before your visit.

Besides the Rome Opera House, there are other places where you can watch an opera like Waldesian Church , Caravita Church , and more. You can check out these concerts in the widget below.

22. People Watch at the Piazza del Popolo

Piazza del Popolo is one of the best things to see in Rome.

One of the best Rome tourist attractions is the Piazza del Popolo , a beautiful square in the center of Rome.

There are plenty of cafes and restaurants where you can watch the world go by.

However, there is plenty to see and do in the piazza as it is filled with history. There are 3 churches that you can visit which contain artwork by artists like Bernini and Caravaggio, and some lovely fountains, offering photographic opportunities.

In the center of the piazza, there is an enormous fountain with sculptures of four lions and an enormous obelisk from Egypt with original hieroglyphs adorning it.

The piazza also has a museum that is dedicated to the scientific works of Leonardo da Vinci. It is interactive and is one of the fun things to do in Rome, especially for older children. 

Beyond history, the piazza also has a cool vibe, especially in the evening with various artists and musicians showcasing their talents!

23. Visit the National Roman Museum

Baths of Diocletian - National museum of Rome.

Baths of Diocletian – dearbarbie , CC BY-SA 2.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Founded in 1889, the National Roman Museum is split into four sites; Crypta Balbi , Palazzo Altemps , Palazzo Massimo , and Baths of Diocletian which all celebrate ancient Rome.

The Crypta Balbi museum is close to the city center and houses artifacts from Ancient Rome up to the Middle Ages. The site was originally a theater and below the floor, you can visit the crypt where spectators would go for a drink in the interval.

In the Palazzo Altemps , you will find an impressive collection of Ancient Roman sculptures, including one of Ludovisi Dionysus, Ludovisi Gaul, the Statue of Hercules, and more. The first floor has lovely frescoes and gilded ceilings too.

The third museum is the Palazzo Massimo and it houses well-preserved sculptures, reliefs, frescoes, and mosaics made between the 2 nd century and 4 th century AD. All these are from excavations undertaken in Rome over the years.

The final museum is in the Baths of Diocletian which used to be public baths in ancient Rome. Only a small part remains but the highlight here is the cloister garden which houses over 400 artworks including sarcophagi, reliefs, and statues.

You can buy a combined ticket on the official website to visit all 4 museums or buy individual tickets for the museums you’d like to visit.

24. Visit Palazzo Colonna

Palazzo Colonna is one of the best Rome tourist attractions.

I, Sailko , CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

When deciding on things to do in Rome, you shouldn’t leave out the Palazzo Colonna ( Colonna Palace ), a grand private palace that still belongs to the Colonna family.

The Palazzo Colonna Gallery must be seen to be believed. It will take you on a baroque adventure with both beautiful artwork and architecture.

The floors are made of marble, the ceilings are covered in frescoes, the doors are adorned with gold, and the pillars are magnificent. Everything in this palace is opulent from the Great Hall and Throne Room to the Hall of Landscapes .

There are also beautiful paintings scattered all around the gallery worth seeing.

Be sure to also visit the lavish Princess Isabelle apartment which is considered to be one of the most impressive apartments in the world.

And when you’re done with the inside, take time to wander around the lovely gardens and the courtyard surrounded by massive trees and Roman columns.

You can either take a guided tour of the palace or explore it yourself. If you opt for the latter, access is only possible on Fridays and Saturdays, but you can also visit it during the rest of the week if you opt for a private tour.

✅ Click here to purchase your ticket to Palazzo Colonna .

25. Visit the Catacombs of Rome

Catacombs of St Callixtus - Catacombs of Rome.

Entrance to Catacomb of Callixtus – Dnalor 01 , CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Catacombs have always fascinated me. Perhaps I just like a shiver going down my spine! If you feel the same way, then the Roman catacombs are among the must see things in Rome.

Catacombs are early Christian cemeteries that were built underground between the 2 nd and 5 th centuries AD.

There are over 60 different catacombs in the city, though only 5 are open to the general public.

However, if you only have time to visit one, then I suggest going to the Catacombs of St Callixtus since it’s the most famous and one of the largest.

Dating back to the 2 nd century, there are over half a million Christians buried here, including the crypt of Saint Cecilia and some of the early popes.

The popes are buried in a chamber called Little Vatican adorned with beautiful frescoes.

These catacombs are located on Via Appia or the Appian Way where you will also find the Catacombs of San Sebastiano .

Because it is easy to get lost in the tunnels, visits to all catacombs are only possible with a guide, and this is the guided tour of St Callixtus Catacombs I recommend .

Pro tip: It gets cold down there, even in the summer, so bring a pullover and wear flat shoes as the paths aren’t even. 

If you’d rather visit other catacombs, then you can check out my recommended guided tours in the widget below.

26. Admire the Villa Medici

Admiring the Villa Medici is what to do in Rome Italy.

The Medici family was a powerful banking and political dynasty that first took power in the Republic of Florence in the 15 th century and then in Tuscany. However, they also had a palace in Rome known as Villa Medici .

It is opulent and is one of the places to see in Rome if only to admire the magnificent Renaissance artwork the family accumulated.

If you want to visit, you will need to take a guided tour from the official website since you can only access the historical places with a tour.

The villa also has gardens that are perfectly landscaped and divided into 16 squares and 6 lawns. They are beautiful but since gardeners and artists work there, you’ll have to book a tour to explore them too.

And if you are lucky to visit at the right time, you might catch a temporary art exhibition or even a musical performance.

One of the surprising things about this villa is that it’s owned by the French state not Italian, all thanks to Napoleon I moving the French academy in Rome in the villa in 1803.

27. Wander Around Trastevere District

Wandering around Trastevere District is one of the best things to do in Rome.

The Trastevere District is the place to go if you want to witness real Roman life.

Street vendors, people shouting at each other from their homes, and a young crowd hanging around the piazzas, this is what you can expect if you go off the beaten path in Trastevere and not just in the main piazza.

Whether you choose to just wander down the cobbled, winding streets, stop for an espresso or aperitivo, try authentic Italian food, or shop at one of the small boutiques or craft shops, there is plenty of things to do in Trastevere.

The entire neighborhood is vibrant, especially around Piazza di Santa Maria . You’ll find a number of restaurants, cafes, and bars to grab a drink or dinner, and several artists doing their thing!

If there is one place in Rome to enjoy the vibrant and fun nightlife, it has to be Trastevere.

28. Visit Villa Farnesina

Villa Farnesina is one of the main attractions in Rome.

Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France , CC BY 2.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

While still in the neighborhood of Trastevere, be sure to visit the Villa Farnesina which belonged to Agostino Chigi in the 15th century.

It is now a museum with frescoes depicting mythological scenes painted by famous Italian artists such as Raphael and Peruzzi.

The highlight of the ground floor is the fresco of the Loggia of Cupid and Psyche . The museum also holds some lesser-known paintings by Raphael such as The Triumph of Galatea which is, unusually for him, a secular piece of artwork.

In the master bedroom, you will see frescoes painted by Giovanni about the life of Alexander the Great.

✅ You can opt for this 2-hour private tour of Villa Farnesina , or take this guided tour that combines both the villa and the Trastevere district . 

29. Visit the Centrale Montemartini

Centrale Montemartini is one of the best places to visit in Rome.

C entrale Montemartini , CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

One of the places to see in Rome if you want to get away from the crowds is Centrale Montemartini .

It is a museum housed in an old power station where you will find artifacts mingling with diesel engines and steam turbines.

If you are interested in Ancient Rome, you will be in your element in this museum as it houses 400 statues, including some made from marble depicting various pagan gods.

In the Hall of Columns, you will find busts of important Romans from the 1 st century BC.

There is a modern room as well with an exhibition of Pope Pius IX’s carriages.

30. Admire the Church of Saint Ignatius of Loyola

Saint Ignatius of Loyola

If you still have time and are not sure of what to do in Rome, Italy, why not visit the Church of Saint Ignatius of Loyola ?

Built in the 17 th century, it is dedicated to the Spaniard soldier of the same name who became a priest and founded the Jesuit order.

While the exterior of the church doesn’t give much, don’t be fooled by it! The interior is absolutely stunning!

The ceiling is magnificent as is usually found in churches and basilicas in Italy but what makes it even more appealing is the mirror placed at the bottom where you get a clear reflection of the beautiful ceiling of the nave. This spot has become increasingly famous with Tik Tokers and Instagrammers.

Visiting Saint Ignatius of Loyola is one of the best stuff to do in Rome.

Another interesting feature about this church is that instead of an actual dome which was never built due to lack of money, there is a fake one that was painted instead by Andrea Pozzo who also painted the beautiful frescoes on the ceiling.

Pozzo also created paintings for the apse which record scenes from the life of Saint Ignatius, and he even designed the chapels.

At the end of the right aisle, you will see the funerary monument dedicated to Pope Gregory XV who was pope for just 2 years in the early 17 th century.

The church is free to visit but if you want to take a photo or video from the mirror, you’ll spend there some time as there is always a queue.

Needless to say, this is one of my favorite churches in Rome, and the mirror is worth queuing for.

31. Visit the Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano

Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano is where to go in Rome.

If you are on the other side of the city from the Vatican, the Basilico de San Giovanni in Laterano is well worth a visit.

It is not that well known but surprisingly, it is the official seat of the Pope. I wonder if you thought it was the Vatican. I know I did until I read about this basilica. However, the Pope rarely visits.

Inside, there are six papal tombs, and the cedar table used on the Altar of the Holy Sacrament is reputed to be the table Christ and the apostles used at the Last Supper.

Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano is where to go in Rome.

It is free to enter the basilica but if you want to visit the cloisters, there is a small entrance fee. It is worth going in as it houses some beautiful mosaics and unusual spiral columns.

Outside the basilica, in the baptistery, you will find more mosaics dating back to the 5 th century.

32. Shop ‘til You Drop in Campo de Fiori

Monument to Giordano Bruno in Campo de Fiori

Campo de Fiori is a piazza across the road from Piazza Navona but it is less assuming.

In the 15 th century, shops, workshops, and restaurants started to pop up in Campo de Fiori and now the area around it is one of the best shopping spots in Rome.

In the morning, market stalls are set up in the piazza. Originally, they sold just fruits and vegetables but now they sell souvenirs to take home such as prettily packaged bottles of Limoncello or Grappa.

If you are looking for unusual stuff to do in Rome, head to this piazza. It has a bit of a grim, though fascinating past as executions were held here.

You will also see a statue of the philosopher, Giordano Bruno, in the center of the piazza who was burned alive here.

Campo de Fiori is a lovely place to visit in the late afternoon when it comes alive with people heading to the bars for a pre-dinner aperitivo.

33. Marvel at the Size of Circus Maximus

Circus Maximus is one of the best Rome attractions.

Circus Maximus used to hold chariot-racing competitions giving slaves the opportunity to gain their freedom. Sometimes, reconstructions of battles were held here as well as athletic competitions and gladiator fights.

It was first constructed in the 6 th century BC and was in use until the 6 th century AD. Although there isn’t that much left of it, you still get an idea of its magnitude by walking around it.

Having been 621 meters  (2,037 ft) long with a capacity of holding 150,000 spectators, it was much bigger than the Colosseum.

You will have the opportunity to see a part of one of the stands and some arcades. However, the contours on the grassy areas give you an impression of the enormity of the arena.

✅ To learn more about its history, you can book this combined guided tour of Circus Maximus and the Caracalla Baths !

34. Visit the Teatro Marcello

Teatro Marcello is one of the best things to see in Rome.

Need more ideas about what to see in Rome? Then check out Teatro Marcello which was built in the closing days of the Roman Republic.

It is situated in what was the Jewish ghetto and has come to be known as the Jewish Colosseum as it looks very similar to the Colosseum.

People would gather here to watch both drama and musical performances. It held up to 20,000 people and was also used by dignitaries for assemblies and as a market. Unfortunately, you can only see it from the outside.

35. Visit Trajan’s Forum and The Forum of Augustus

Trajan’s Forum

My last two suggestions of where to go in Rome are right next door to each other along the Via dei Fori Imperiali, which means The Street of the Imperial Forums, not far from the Roman Forum.

Here, you will find many forums built by different Roman Emperors but the most famous are Trajan’s Forum and The Forum of Augustus.

T he Trajan’s Forum was commissioned by Emperor Trajan who ruled between 98 and 117 AD and was known for his military prowess and benevolence towards his citizens. He commissioned it after his victory in the Dacian Wars.

The forum also had a Basilica, a temple, and 2 libraries. There isn’t much left but Trajan’s column still stands.

The Forum of Augustus was built to celebrate Augustus beating Caesar at the Battle of Philippi.

It was dedicated to the Roman god of war, Mars. You can still see the columns and steps of the Temple of Mars. This forum was also used for political events.

For an even more exciting experience, I recommend visiting at night as images are projected onto the ruins showing how the forums might have looked back in ancient times.  

Final Thoughts on the Best Things to Do in Rome

Hopefully, you are now keen to pack and head to the airport so that you can explore the Eternal City of Rome.

I have given you 35 things to do in Rome, and these should start you off on your journey.

Believe me, there is so much more to see and do in the city, but if you start with these, you will get a well-rounded picture of Rome.

As you wander between each attraction, you will probably come across other gems, and nothing is stopping you from taking a little detour.

Check out these posts to help you plan your trip to Rome

  • Rome Instagram captions
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This post will show you all the best things to do in Rome! From famous monuments like the Colosseum to impressive museums! Read on to discover all the best places to visit in Rome! |Rome attractions| Rome tourist attractions| what to do in Rome Italy|  main attractions in Rome.

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Top 48 Tourist Attractions in Rome (with Map)

The Ultimate Rome Bucket List - Top 48 Places and Attractions to Visit

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It’s hard not to fall in love with Italy, and in particular with its capital. From the Vatican city to the Colosseum, there are so many tourist attractions in Rome !

To help you visit the best attractions and top sights for your next trip to Rome, TourScanner has published the ultimate list of top tourist attractions.

It’s time to get all geared up and explore our 48 exciting suggestions of places to visit in Rome!

1 – Colosseum

The Colosseum - places to visit in Rome

The Colosseum was the most extensive amphitheater in the Roman Empire, begun by Vespasian in 72 AD. It was used to show gladiator fights and hunting scenes with exotic and ferocious animals.

Nowadays it is possible to visit the Colosseum and understand how the underground theater system worked, with freight elevators, ramps, and traps that served to bring animals, gladiators and scenic machinery in front of an excited audience. Discover the Rome most iconic attraction!

2 – Trevi Fountain

The Trevi Fountain - places to visit in Rome

The Trevi Fountain is an extraordinary work of art , much more than a simply fountain: it is the triumph of Baroque aesthetics that is embodied in natural forms.

Before leaving, do not forget to throw a coin in the fountain, in fact, the most famous popular legend connected to the fountain ensures that you bring luck throwing a coin from your shoulders and in this way you will also ensure the return to the eternal city. A walking tour in this area will allow you to discover the best of Rome’s city center. It often includes other attractions as the Pantheon and Spanish stairs.

3 – Pantheon

The Pantheon - places to visit in Rome

Visiting the Pantheon is a unique experience! A merely magnificent work that contains beauty, technique, and harmony. It’s a masterpiece of architecture and engineering. An obligatory stop that can’t miss during your visit to the Eternal City. If you have a way, enter the temple at noon, when the rays of the sun coming from the oculus become extraordinarily intense and create a truly unique effect!

4 – Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel

Vatican Museums - places to visit in Rome

The Vatican Museums located inside the Vatican City State, represent one of the most important museums in the world serving an extraordinary collection of timeless masterpieces displayed in the fabulous Vatican palaces.

This vast collection of works of art has been accumulated over the centuries by the Popes. Inside the Vatican Museum, there is the Sistine Chapel, that deserves to be one of the most famous places to visit in the world thanks to the Michelangelo’s works.

If you want to discover all its secrets and beauties, there are many tours of the Vatican Gardens that include a guided visit of the Sistine Chapel and the Vatican Museums.

5 – Galleria Borghese

Galleria Borghese - places to visit in Rome

The collection of the Galleria Borghese , defined as one of the best museums in Rome , consists in sculptures, bas-reliefs, and ancient mosaics, as well as statues and paintings from the fifteenth to the eighteenth century.

In addition to being exceptional for its splendid collection, the museum is perfect in the coherence of its beautiful ensemble that implies marbles, inlays, mosaics, stuccoes, and inserts of the antique.

6 – Roman Forum

Roman Forum - places to visit in Rome

The Roman Forum was the monumental center of ancient Rome where there were the most important public and religious buildings of the city.

You can join a tour of the Roman Forum , it usually includes also a visit to the Colosseum. Nowadays it is possible to visit the remains of the old Piazza del Foro (Temple of Antoninus and Faustina, Basilica Emilia, Curia, Temple of Vesta, Ara of Caesar, Arch of Titus and Septimius Severus).

7 – Castel Sant’Angelo

Castel Sant'angelo - places to visit in Rome

Planned by Hadrian as a tomb for himself and his successors, it was initially designed by the architect Demetriano around 123 and completed a year after the death of the emperor by Antoninus Pius.

Castel Sant’Angelo is the perfect representation of the solemn Roman spaces, massive walls, and luxurious frescoed rooms and the ideal Rome attraction. Since 1925 it has housed the National Museum of Castel Sant’Angelo and houses collections of art and history as well as relics of the Italian Army in a great setting restored for the occasion.

8 – Vittoriano

Vittoriano - places to visit in Rome

The Vittoriano , also called Altare della Patria, is a monumental complex inaugurated by Vittorio Emanuele III in 1911, on the occasion of the International Exposition for the 50th anniversary of the Unification of Italy.

This attraction was designed and built to provide a tribute to the memory of the first king of Italy. After some restoration and redevelopment operations today the Vittoriano Complex hosts exhibitions and conferences and is one of the most appreciated Rome attractions.

9 – St. Peter’s Basilica

San Peter's Basilica - places to visit in Rome

One of the biggest churches in the world, St. Peter’s Basilica is also one of the holiest temples in the world. Besides, it is where the Pope presides many liturgies all year round. The construction of the was finished in 1626.

Several renowned architects designed the temple, highlighting the works of Bramante, Michelangelo, and Carlo Maderno. It’s a must-see Rome attraction, best enjoyed with a guided tour of St. Peter’s Basilica !

10 – Mouth of Truth

Mouth of Truth - places to visit in Rome

Under the porch of the church of Santa Maria in Cosmedin, there is the Mouth of Truth , one of the most famous Rome attraction. The Mouth of Truth keeps its celebrity standing in the world thanks practically only to the legend that accompanies it.

His fame is due to popular tradition, for the belief that the mouth could bite the hand of someone who had not affirmed the truth.

11 – Caracalla Baths

Terme di Caracalla - places to visit in Rome

The Roman empire has started the construction of impressive and monumental public baths, an essential center of community life for all strata of the population. In fact, the baths were not just a building for bathing, sports, and body care, but also a place for walking and studying.

There are many different kinds of  Caracalla baths tours , private, skip the line, and walking tours of this magnificent baths. The vast extension of the Baths of Caracalla is a clear example of it, being one of the most extensive and most impressive monumental complexes of ancient Rome.

12 – Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls

Basilica of Saint Paul - places to visit in Rome

The Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls , with its impressive Byzantine structure, is the largest of the patriarchal ones in Rome after St. Peter’s in the Vatican.

The emperor Constantine had built it at the beginning of the fourth century on the burial place of St. Paul, already a destination for pilgrimages. Rebuilt and enlarged less than a century later, over time it was enriched with chapels, mosaics, and precious furnishings.

13 – Trastevere

Trastevere - places to visit in Rome

Trastevere is undoubtedly one of the most characteristic neighborhoods of all Rome, where between narrow colored alleys, Roman trattorias, markets, shops and artisan shops, it is still possible to get lost to rediscover the essence of the most authentic and genuine Rome.

Discover this enchanting neighborhood with one of the many tours of Trastevere . From Santa Maria in Trastevere to Piazza Trilussa you can still breath the typical Rome products of the past, and at nightfall, the young get together to have a chat or to drink something with friends in one of the many pubs and nightclubs.

Read more: 18 Best Food Tours in Rome for a Delicious Journey Through Italian Cuisine

14 – Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona - places to visit in Rome

It is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful Roman attractions, built on the ashes of the Stadium of Domitian, was used in ancient times for athletic competitions. Today the Piazza Navona  hosts street artists and painters and is a meeting point for tourist and Romans people.

Do not miss the church of Sant’Agnese in Agone and the Fountain of the Rivers, where four statues are representing the four rivers considered at the time the most important: the Nile, the Danube, the Ganges and the Rio de la Plata.

15 – Quartiere Coppedè

Quartiere Coppedè - places to visit in Rome

Designed by the Florentine architect and sculptor Gino Coppedè, the homonymous district Quartiere Coppedè has been defined by many as a fairytale experiment. This extravagant corner built between 1915 and 1927, was conceived by Coppedè as a real village.

Appears today as a mix of styles, where Renaissance symbologies, sacred aedicules, neo-Gothic chandeliers, Baroque coats of arms, triumphal Roman arches, liberty cues, Gothic towers and so on, live together to perfection.

16 – Villa Doria Pamphili

Villa Doria Pamphili - places to visit in Rome

The Villa Doria Pamphili  is the most extensive public park in the city of Rome, which like many other city parks originates from the country estate of a noble Roman family.

It was conceived as a country residence of the Pamphilj family, under the pontificate of Innocent X and gradually became a magnificent villa with a splendid park.

17 – Giardino degli Aranci

Giardino Degli Aranci - places to visit in Rome

On top of one of the Aventino hills of Rome, between the medieval walls, remains of the ancient fort of the Savelli family stands Savello park, most commonly called Giardino Degli Aranci .

From here you can enjoy a splendid view of Rome that goes from the Tiber to the Basilica of San Pietro. The trees that give it its name were planted in memory of St. Dominic who founded his convent here.

Continuing after the Giardino Degli Aranci there is the door of Villa del Priorato di Malta. There is possible look through the keyhole, where you can admire a splendid view of the Dome of St. Peter, which appears along the avenue of the Gardens of the Order, bordered by trees.

18 – Cinecittà Studios

Cinecittà Studios - places to visit in Rome

One of the most famous Rome attractions, where some of the masterpieces of the cinema were filmed. Cinecittà Film Studio  in Rome, located approximately 9 kilometers from the center of the capital, boasts large spaces and state-of-the-art equipment.

Today it is possible to visit Cinecittà and discover the secrets of cinema and each phase of the realization of a film: from the script to the post-production, through the discovery of stage costumes, shooting techniques, the creations of the first-rate scenographers.

19 – MAXXI

MAXXI - places to visit in Rome

The MAXXI National Museum of the XXI Century Arts is the first national institution dedicated to contemporary creatività and is the great architectural work of Zaha Hadid.

The planning of the activities reflects the vocation of MAXXI to be not only a place of conservation and exhibition but also a laboratory of experimentation and cultural innovation.

The MAXXI is famous for its complexity of the volumes, its curvilinear walls and visitors can walk inside this Rome attraction following different and unexpected paths.

20 – Piazza di Spagna

Piazza di Spagna - places to visit in Rome

The square is today a cultural heritage of inestimable value. Located near Pincio hill, Piazza di Spagna has always been the center of the cultural and tourist life of the city of Rome.

Elegance is undoubtedly the principal characteristic of the square: the frame offered by the colored buildings, the Bernini mountain of Barcaccia and the stairway on which the Trinità dei Monti church stands, contribute to creating a refined and eighteenth-century atmosphere.

21 – Campidoglio

Campidoglio - places to visit in Rome

Since ancient times it has been an essential place for the life of the city, first as a religious place and then as a place of power when the Senate of Rome took its place.

The Campidoglio , today the seat of the municipality of Rome, is the smallest among the seven Rome’s hills, but also the most important because the first nucleus of the city was born in this point.

22 – Villa Adriana

Villa adriana - places to visit in Rome

It is the villa that the emperor Hadrian built for himself and his court in the Tiburtina countryside. It is a unique testimony for breadth, architectural and decorative features.

You can visit this villa joining one of the half or full day trips from Rome to Tivoli that often include a tour of Villa Hadrian and Villa d’Este . Today it appears as an extraordinary, immense park, spread over 80 hectares, dotted with Roman ruins, spas, and eighteenth-century farmhouses, in an atmosphere that still retains much of the ancient charm.

23 – Capitoline Museum

The Capitoline Museums - places to visit in Rome

The oldest public museum in the world, the Capitoline Museum founded in 1471 by Sixtus IV, is divided into the two buildings that together with the Palazzo Senatorio delimitate the Campidoglio square, Palazzo dei Conservatori, and Palazzo Nuovo.

24 – San Callisto’s catacombs

San Callisto’s Catacombs - places to visit in Rome

The Catacombs of S. Callisto are among the largest and most important in Rome. They arose in the middle of the second century and formed part of a cemetery complex that occupies an area of 15 hectares of land, with a network of tunnels that are almost 20 kilometers long, on different levels.

In them were buried dozens of martyrs, 16 pontiffs, and many Christians. Make sure you don’t miss a catacombs tour  to discover this incredible attraction.

25 – Ara Pacis

Ara Pacis - places to visit in Rome

The Ara Pacis is a Roman sacrificial altar enclosed in marble with beautifully carved in high reliefs with allegorical and ceremonial scenes and adorned with plant motifs.

This monument represents one of the most important testimonies received from the Augustan art and intends to symbolize the peace and prosperity reached as a result of the Pax Romana.

26 – Arco di Costantino

Arco di Costantino - places to visit in Rome

Constantine, after having assembled most of the imperial power in his hands, built the last of the great triumphal arches of Rome.

The Arch of Constantine is the most extensive honorary arch that has come down to us, and this structure celebrates Constantine’s triumph over Maxentius after the battle of Ponte Milvio occurred on October 28, 312 AD.

27 – Santa Maria Maggiore

Santa Maria Maggiore - places to visit in Rome

Santa Maria Maggiore is the largest of the churches dedicated to the Virgin Mary in Rome and is one of the four major basilicas of the Italian capital.

The legend said that after the explicit request of the Virgin Mary, who appeared in a dream to Pope Liberius (352-366), was built the church. It was made a century later by Pope Sixtus III on the site of a previous church.

28 – Casina delle Civette

Casina delle Civette - places to visit in Rome

The Casina delle Civette is located inside the park of Villa Torlonia in Rome and is one of the hidden Rome attractions of the capital. Its name derives from the fact that the owls are a recurrent decoration in stained glass and majolica.

Until 1938 the Casina delle Civette had been the home of Prince Giovanni Torlonia junior. Today it is a museum that seems to come out of a book of fables.

29 – Villa Medici

Villa Medici - places to visit in Rome

Located on the Pincio hill in Rome, Villa Medici is an architectural complex that houses the French Academy in Rome since 1803.

This splendid villa was bought in 1576 by Ferdinando de Medici, and then enlarged and equipped with a gallery of statues. Its structure with side turrets is simple and richly decorated on the back by the Florentine Bartolomeo Ammannati with stuccowork, bas-reliefs, and sculptures.

30 – Column of Marco Aurelio

Column of Marco Aurelio - places to visit in Rome

Made by Commodus during his reign (180-192), the Column of Marcus Aurelius still stands out today in its original position. The monument was erected to celebrate the victorious campaigns of Marcus Aurelius on the Germanic populations of the Marcomanni and the Quadi. The column is almost 30 meters high and today gives its name to the square that houses it.

31 – Jewish Ghetto

The Jewish Ghetto - places to visit in Rome

Rome’s Jewish ghetto is one of the most important hidden treasures of the entire capital.

Visiting this small neighborhood, bordered by the Tiber on one side and Piazza Venezia on the other, represents an experience not only cultural and religious, because of the Synagogue and the Jewish Museum, but also gastronomic, thanks to the many typical restaurants scattered throughout the ghetto.

32 – Rainbow MagicLand

Rainbow MagicLand - places to visit in Rome

Rainbow MagicLand , the most extensive amusement park in central and southern Italy, is located in the municipality of Valmontone, a few kilometers from Rome.

Extending over an area of 60 hectares, this Rome’s attraction is developed around a central lake and offers its guests 38 attractions for all tastes.

33 – Via Condotti

Via Condotti - places to visit in Rome

It is one of the most elegant streets in Europe and if we wanted to give it an adjective is sophisticated. In fact, it is famous for its chic high fashion shops, a real destination for pilgrimages Made in Italy and beyond.

Via Condotti is the walk for you, if you want to immerse yourself in its atmosphere of big names like Versace, Cavalli, Armani, Bulgari, Cartier, Luis Vuitton, are just some of the names you can find there.

34 – Quirinal Palace

Quirinale Palace - places to visit in Rome

The Quirinal Palace is one of the symbols of the Italian State. In fact, since 1870 has been the official residence of the King of Italy and since 1946 is the residence of the President of the Italian Republic.

The visit of the Palace allows you to the discover a heritage of art, history, and culture of inestimable value. It also lets us know the location where the President of the Republic performs his functions.

35 – The National Etruscan Museum in Villa Giulia

The National Etruscan Museum - places to visit in Rome

Built between 1550 and 1555, Villa Giulia is a splendid example of a Renaissance villa built as a suburban residence.

Since 1889 it hosts the Villa Giulia Museum, the most representative museum of Etruscan civilization and welcomes not only some of the most important creations of this civilization but also Greek products.

36 – Imperial Forum

Imperial Forum - places to visit in Rome

The Imperial Forum of Rome collects a series of great plazas built between 46 and 113 a.C. They were considered the center of political activity in ancient Rome, a place that over the centuries has been enriched with structures and buildings. It contains the Foro of Augusto, Foro of Cesar, Tempio della Pace, Foro di Nerva and Foro of Traiano.

37 – Trajan’s Markets

Trajan's Market - places to visit in Rome

The Trajan’s Markets , built in the early second century, were destined for commercial and administrative functions due to the presence of warehouses, shops, and offices of the imperial administration.

The monumental complex, rediscovered between 1926 and 1934, is characterized by buildings that rise on several levels along the slopes of the Quirinale. The Museum of Imperial Forum was inaugurated inside in 2007, in which it is possible to admire recompositions of scores of architectural and sculptural decoration.

38 – Palatine Hill

Palatino - places to visit in Rome

The Palatine Hill between the second and the first century became the residential district of the Roman aristocracy. Emperor Augustus made the Palatine the official seat of power and began the construction of the imperial palaces, restructured and expanded later by Nero, Domitian, Hadrian and Septimius Severus.

39 – Lungotevere

The Lungotevere - places to visit in Rome

Until the last century, the Tiber was an essential fluvial hub for the trade of Rome, thanks to the presence of the ports. Today a walk along the Lungotevere is a must.

The views that we can see in the Lungotevere are among the most beautiful in Rome. It’s a must-see Rome attraction! You can also cruise the Tiber river with an Italian aperitivo or a dinner.

40 – Domus Aurea

Domus Aurea - places to visit in Rome

The Domus Aurea was the urban villa built by the Roman emperor Nero after the great fire that devastated Rome in 64 AD. The surviving part of the Domus Aurea was included in the list of World Heritage Sites by UNESCO in 1980.

Nowadays it’s possible to visit the villa, and the virtual reality of the villa allows you to see the rooms, especially the Hall from the golden vault, as they were in the days of Nero.

41 – Pincio Terrace

Pincio - places to visit in Rome

The Pincio Terrace is a panoramic terrace on the top of one of the seven hills of Rome, the Pincio hill. From its terrace, the eyes are lost in one of the most beautiful views of the world, where you can see the magnificent “cupola” and all the main monuments of the eternal city in a breathtaking show.

42 – Circus Maximus

Circus Maximus - places to visit in Rome

The Circus Maximus was destined for various sports and athletic competitions but became famous above all for the chariot races. Recent excavations have brought to light the findings that allow us to delineate better the ancient fortitude of the circus, a myriad of shops, stalls, and taverns surrounding the racing area.

43 – Orti Farnesiani

Orti Farnesiani - places to visit in Rome

This Botanical Garden takes its name from the Farnese family, which at the end of the 500 have bought almost the entire surface of the Palatine hill, transforming it into a splendid garden.

The Farnese garden or Orti Farnesiani , was the way of affirming the political and institutional position of the noble family. The garden was considered to be the oldest in the western world.

44 – Galleria Alberto Sordi

Galleria Alberto Sordi - places to visit in Rome

The Galleria Alberto Sordi was built at the beginning of the 20th century, in a period of a redevelopment of the center of Rome. Today the high part of the Galleria is destined to the lodging of some offices that belong to the Presidency of the Council of the Ministers.

The lower part, open to the public is an excellent shopping center, with brands for shopping, bookstore, and bars.

45 – Piazza del Popolo

Piazza del Popolo - places to visit in Rome

Located at the top of a triangle of streets known as the Trident (via del Babuino – via del Corso – via di Ripetta), Piazza del Popolo constitutes the most grandiose access to the heart of Rome. The square is undoubtedly one of the most famous in the world.

The two twin churches Santa Maria di Montesanto and Santa Maria dei Miracoli, the Flaminio Obelisk (the oldest and second highest in Rome), and the two fountains of Valadier help to create the charming atmosphere of the Piazza.

46 – Terrazza del Gianicolo

Terrazza del Gianicolo - places to visit in Rome

Located on the Janiculum Hill, the Terrazza del Gianicolo offers one of the best views of the capital due to its strategic position overlooking the city. You can admire a breathtaking view of the entire city.

Every day at 12, three soldiers shoot a powerful cannon shot that resounds throughout the city! The tradition of the cannon dates back to Pope Pius IX who, to avoid confusion of time, established this service in 1846, for synchronizing all the bells of the Roman churches!

47 – Palazzo Montecitorio

Palazzo Montecitorio - places to visit in Rome

The Palazzo Montecitorio is a historical Rome attraction where is located the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic. The history of the palace began in 1653 when Innocenzo X commissioned to Gian Lorenzo Bernini to build a residence for the Ludovisi family.

Nowadays it’s possible to visit the palace with an itinerary that touches the most famous and evocative places of the parliamentary life.

48 – Olympic Stadium

Olympic Stadium - places to visit in Rome

Completed in 1953 the stadium was renamed Olympic Stadium after the assignment to Rome of the games of the XVII Olympic Games in 1960.

The Olympic Stadium is located at the Foro Italico, on the slopes of Monte Mario, in the north-western sector of the capital. It is owned by CONi and, in addition to hosting the home football matches of Lazio and AS Roma , is home to the final of the Italian Cup, the Golden Gala, annual meeting of athletics and numerous concerts by Italian and international artists.

If this list was not enough, get even more inspiration from our article on the 76 best things to do in Rome !

Did you enjoy browsing through our recommended places to visit in Rome? Leave a comment below to suggest us your favorite sight in Rome!

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Visit Rome Italy - N°1 Rome City Guide

Rome travel guide - capital of italy: tourism & what to visit in roma italia.

Visit Rome attractions

All sightseeing, tourist attractions information and tourism tips for your city break in Rome, the capital of Italy ('Roma Italia'). Travel guide for visiting the sights and ancient highlights. What to visit in Rome city?

Places to visit in Rome city

Welcome to RomeSite.com, the online Rome travel guide for your city break to Rome Italy. We will gladly give you the best travel tips for visiting the attractions in Rome city. Because of the many tourists in this Italian city, it is necessary to book tickets for some of the attractions and ancient sights in advance and plan your visit to the capital of Italy ahead. If you follow the tips of our travel guide, your Rome visit is sure to be a success. Benvenuti a Roma Italia!

The Capital of Italy

Rome (or Roma in Italian) is the capital of Italy and has a population of 2.8 million, the Romans. According to legend, Rome city was founded by the twins Romulus and Remus in 753 BCE. The city is located on the banks of the river Tiber and was founded on top of seven hills; Palatine Hill , Aventine Hill, Capitoline Hill, Caelian Hill, Esquiline Hill, Quirinal Hill and Viminal Hill. Particularly the area around Palatine Hill and Capitoline Hill would later become the centre of power of the enormous Roman Empire. You can find many ruins and excavations here of the Forum Romanum and the Colosseum gives you an impression of how gladiators had to do battle in this enormous Roman amphitheatre. The Pantheon , which is now a church, has its characteristic round, open roof and is one of the best kept buildings from Roman times. And the Via Appia takes you back in time along one of the oldest ancient roads of Rome Italy. Basically, the city of Rome is one giant museum. It is therefore no surprise that the complete historic city centre is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

rome travel guide

Unique is the ministate of Vatican City, of which the pope is the head of state. This tiny state has an area of just 44 hectares, taken up mostly by St. Peter’s Basilica and St Peter's square, known for the ‘Urbi et Orbi’ speeches by the pope. For many visitors to Vatican City, the Sistine Chapel , part of the Vatican Museums will be the highlight of their travel. The space, where cardinals hold the conclaves to elect a new pope, is adorned with beautiful frescos by Michelangelo.

Rome travel tips, guide and tourism

What to visit in Rome Italy? With over 900 churches, no other city in the world is so representative for the Catholic faith. Rome has four papal basilicas and seven pilgrimage churches. Each church is more beautifully decorated than the last, with works by the great masters such as Bernini, Raphael, Caravaggio and Michelangelo. As an art lover, you will feel right at home in the many museums like the Galleria Borghese . All these Roman sights and excavations, the beautiful churches , the Vatican, the fun neighbourhoods like Trastevere , beautiful fountains – including the famous Trevi Fountain ) – tasty trattorias, a picture on the romantic Spanish Steps and trendy fashion shops make Roma Italia a chaotic and bustling metropolis where you can easily keep yourself entertained for at least a week.

Public transport in Rome city can be a challenge. The city has two completed metro lines. A third metro line has been delayed many times as a result of the many excavations. In order to use public transport as a tourist, there are a number of cost-saving tourist passes to choose from. More travel tips about getting around, visiting Rome Italy and tourist attractions can be found in our ultimate Rome travel guide full with tips for tourism and sightseeing.

What to visit in Rome (Italy)

Colosseum

The Colosseum, the enormous amphitheatre is certainly the most famous tourist attraction in Rome city. It is even one of the seven modern wonders of the world.

St. Peter’s Basilica

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The most famous church for visiting in Rome Italy is of course St Peter's Basilica. The basilica is the residence of the pope in the ministate of Vatican City.

Sistine Chapel

Travel tips: Sistine Chapel

Visit the church treasures in the Vatican Museums, with the famous Sistine Chapel with the frescos by Michelangelo as the absolute highlight. Travel tips: visit Rome with a guide.

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Pantheon Travel Guide Rome Italy

Places to go: Pantheon

The Pantheon is the best-preserved building from Roman times. The building with its special roof opening is now a church. Read more in our Rome travel guide.

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  • Roman Forum

What to visit in Rome city? During the time of the Roman Empire, the Forum Romanum was its seat of power. Visit these Roman excavations and the Palatine hill.

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Tourism: Trevi Fountain

The most famous fountain in the world is probably the Trevi fountain. Throw a coin in the tourist fountain of Rome city to make sure you will one day return to visit Rome Italy.

  • Trevi Fountain

Best time to visit Rome Italy

Rome city has a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and warm or hot summers. With 2,500 hours of sun every year, chances are good you will find sunny weather. You can visit the city of Rome in Italy throughout the year, but the best time for tourism is in spring or autumn. The Mediterranean sea keeps the temperatures comfortable during this time of year, and the weather is generally sunny. During the dry and very sunny months of summer – July and August – temperatures can get very high, often over 30 degrees and with a chance of smog. Winters in Roma Italia are mild, with temperatures between 10 and 15 degrees Celsius. The winters tend to be chilly and wet, but there is little chance of snow.

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Where is roma located in italy.

Rome city is located at the banks of the Tiber river in the middle of Italy between two major cities: Florence (Firenze) is 280 kilometers north and Naples is 219 kilometers south of the Italian capital. The tourist city of Venice is more than 520 kilometers away from the capital of Italy.

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The most famous of the Roman fountains: a jewel of water and stone

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Rome is one of the most captivating cities in the world, attracting millions of visitors annually. With a rich cultural history spanning over 2,500 years, the Eternal City has something for everyone. The city is renowned for its stunning architecture, delectable cuisine, and rich artistic heritage, making it the perfect destination for art enthusiasts. In this guide, we’ll explore some of the best cultural attractions and hidden gems in Rome, which every art lover should not miss.

To get the most out of your visit to Rome, we recommend starting with the famous landmarks. The Colosseum , the Roman Forum , and the Pantheon are must-see attractions that showcase Rome’s rich history. To fully appreciate the stories behind these iconic landmarks, it’s best to book a guided tour.

Vatican Museums Raphael

The Vatican Museums , located in Vatican City, is one of the most important cultural attractions in Rome. The Museums house an immense collection of works that have been collected by the Catholic Church and the papacy throughout the centuries. Visitors can explore some of the most well-known Roman sculptures and important Renaissance masterpieces in the world, with approximately 20,000 works on display from a total collection of 70,000. Among the highlights of the museums are the four Raphael Rooms, which are famous for the frescoes painted by Raphael and his workshop, and the Sistine Chapel ceiling frescoes by Michelangelo. To avoid the long lines, it’s highly recommended to purchase skip-the-line tickets and a guided tour in advance.

The Galleria Borghese , originally part of the Villa Borghese Pinciana and now a separate tourist attraction, features a substantial collection of paintings, sculptures, and antiquities from the Borghese Collection, assembled by Cardinal Scipione Borghese, the nephew of Pope Paul V. The architect Flaminio Ponzio designed the building. Caravaggio and Bernini were early recipients of Borghese’s patronage, and the collection includes their renowned works such as Boy with a Basket of Fruit, St. Jerome Writing, and Sick Bacchus. Other notable works include Raphael’s Entombment of Christ, Titian’s Sacred and Profane Love, and pieces by Federico Barocci and Peter Paul Rubens. Advance tickets and guided tours are highly recommended.

The Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo is a stunning church in Rome. This remarkable basilica is located on the north side of the renowned Piazza del Popolo, a popular square in the city that boasts of its unique architecture. Positioned between the Pincian Hill and Porta del Popolo, one of the gates in the Aurelian Wall, it is also the starting point of the most important route from the north, Via Flaminia. The basilica’s prime location makes it the first church for most travelers entering the city. The basilica is adorned with masterpieces by renowned artists, including Raphael, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Caravaggio , Alessandro Algardi, Pinturicchio, Andrea Bregno, Guillaume de Marcillat, and Donato Bramante, which are sure to mesmerize every visitor.

Sant’Ignazio is the Church of St. Ignatius of Loyola at Campus Martius features a grandiose fresco painted by Andrea Pozzo that stretches across the ceiling of the nave around 1685. The fresco celebrates the work of Saint Ignatius and the Society of Jesus in the world, depicting the saint welcomed into paradise by Christ and the Virgin Mary, surrounded by allegorical representations of the continents. Pozzo’s skillful use of perspective, light, and shade creates the illusion of a huge cupola filled with floating figures, making the observer feel like they are looking up at the opened heavens. A marble disk on the nave floor marks the ideal spot to experience the stunning effect of the fresco.

Even though it’s one of the most touristy spots in the city, don’t miss out on the Trevi Fountain , a remarkable 18th-century masterpiece located in Rome’s Trevi district. Designed by Italian architect Nicola Salvi and later completed by Giuseppe Pannini and other contributors, this fountain boasts a staggering height of 26.3 meters (86 feet) and a width of 49.15 meters (161.3 feet), making it the largest Baroque fountain in Rome and a globally recognized landmark. At the center of the fountain is the statue of Oceanus, sculpted by Pietro Bracci, which stands on a chariot drawn by seahorses and flanked by tritons. The fountain is further adorned with statues of Abundance and Health. The water, which flows from the ancient Acqua Vergine aqueduct, was once famous for its softness and delicious taste and was regularly transported to the Vatican in barrels for centuries. However, the water is now unfit for drinking. To make the most of your visit, it is recommended to go early in the morning when there are fewer tourists around, and toss a coin into the fountain for good luck and the promise of returning to Rome.

Just a stone’s throw away from the Trevi Fountain lies the authentic restaurant Il Chianti – Osteria Toscana . With a true passion for Tuscan cuisine, this establishment has been serving guests with a top-quality menu since 1965. If you have a sweet tooth, you won’t want to miss out on their heavenly Tiramisu.

Contemporary art:

For contemporary art enthusiasts, there are plenty of venues in Rome that shouldn’t be missed. The MAXXI , Italy’s first national museum devoted to contemporary art, is a dynamic cultural institution that offers a range of experiences, from engaging exhibitions to thought-provoking workshops and conferences. The museum’s impressive building, designed by renowned architect Zaha Hadid, is a work of art in its own right, located in the vibrant Flaminio neighborhood of Rome. The MAXXI’s stunning galleries feature a diverse collection of art that reflects the spirit of the 21st century, including innovative installations, multimedia pieces, and much more.

The Museo d’Arte Contemporanea di Roma, also known as MACRO , is a contemporary art museum split between two distinct locations in Rome, a renovated brewery in the Salario district of the city on Via Nizza, and a converted slaughterhouse in the Testaccio neighborhood at Piazza Orazio Giustiniani. These two locations are home to a vast collection of modern and contemporary art, showcasing the works of both Italian and international artists. MACRO is a must-visit destination for art enthusiasts visiting the Italian capital, providing visitors with a unique and immersive experience in the world of contemporary art.

Galleria Lorcan O’Neill has been a prominent art gallery in Rome since its establishment in 2003. The gallery represents both established international and Italian artists, as well as emerging talents in the art world. The main exhibition space of the gallery is located in a grand 17th-century building situated at the heart of Rome, where it has gained a reputation as a must-see destination for art lovers and collectors.

The Chiostro del Bramante is a striking Italian Renaissance building located in Rome, designed by architect Donato Bramante and commissioned by Cardinal Oliviero Carafa in 1500. Today, the building serves as a cultural hub hosting exhibitions, meetings, and concerts, as well as housing a cafe and bookshop. From the first floor of the building, visitors can catch a glimpse of a beautiful fresco painting by Raphael, The Sibyls, located in the adjacent church of Santa Maria della Pace.

Frutta Gallery , in the Testaccio neighborhood, and Monitor near Piazza di Spagna provide platforms for emerging talents. Montoro 12 Artist Residence in the Monti neighborhood offers a unique experience, while the cultural center of Pastificio Cerere Foundation is found in San Lorenzo. T293 Project Space, located in the city center, exhibits experimental projects. Opera Gallery , near Piazza di Spagna, and Unosunove Gallery , situated in the Trastevere district, present a wide range of contemporary art styles and mediums. These galleries collectively reflect Rome’s thriving contemporary art landscape, making it an ideal destination for art enthusiasts. Remember to check their schedules and websites for the latest exhibitions and events.

Take a Break:

In the heart of Rome, Roscioli Caffè Pasticceria is a charming retreat, perfect for refueling with exceptional coffee and pastries as you explore the nearby historical landmarks. Just a stone’s throw away, La Casa Del Caffè Tazza D’oro , located near the majestic Pantheon, offers a refreshing granita di caffe, ideal for cooling down during your summer explorations. Nearby, Sant’Eustachio Il Caffè is a historical gem itself, having served its secret coffee recipe since the 1930s. When wandering through the vibrant Trastevere district, stop by Bar del Fico offers a unique and lively atmosphere where enjoying a cappuccino on the piazza watching locals play chess is a must. In the Ostiense district, the Romeow Cat Bistro is an experience in itself. This vegan, cat-friendly cafe is a delightful spot to relax and recharge amidst the urban exploration, offering beautifully crafted desserts and a variety of teas and coffees in the company of feline companions.

For those keen on experiencing Rome like a local, diving into the city’s authentic pasta scene is a must. Your culinary exploration should begin in Trastevere, where Trattoria Da Enzo al 29 serves traditional Roman cuisine, with the carbonara and amatriciana known to win hearts. In the foodie paradise of the Testaccio district, Flavio al Velavevodetto stands out with its classic dishes such as cacio e pepe and pasta alla gricia. Armando al Pantheon , a family-run trattoria in the city center, near the majestic Pantheon, delights locals with its spaghetti alla carbonara. For a contemporary take on Roman cuisine, visit Osteria delle Copelle near Piazza delle Copelle; their tagliolini with truffles is a culinary delight. A slightly off-beat yet immensely popular local choice is Da Cesare al Casaletto in the Gianicolense district, where rigatoni con la pajata is the star. Then, in the heart of the city, Roscioli entices with a wide variety of gourmet selections, including the much-loved spaghetti all’amatriciana. Lastly, don’t miss ADHOC , a sophisticated yet cozy establishment offering an extensive wine list and creative pasta dishes, such as their signature truffle tagliolini. Each of these restaurants encapsulates a facet of Rome’s rich pasta tradition, immersing you in the city’s gastronomic charm as the locals know it.

In conclusion, Rome is a city that truly has it all. From its incredible history and stunning architecture to its delicious food, vibrant culture, and thriving art scene, it’s no wonder that it’s one of the most popular travel destinations in the world. This guide to the best cultural attractions will help you make the most of your trip and discover all that this incredible city has to offer. So, pack your bags, book your tickets, and get ready to experience the magic of Rome. Buon viaggio!

Shachaf Dekel

Boutique Hotels, Nomad Sanctuaries, and Chic Hostels:

When planning your stay in Rome, it's crucial to select the right hotel to meet your needs and ensure it's situated in your desired location in the city. To help you make an informed decision, we've carefully selected some of the best hotels in Rome for our readers. Please note that some of our recommendations include an affiliate link, which supports the magazine's continued activities by providing a percentage of the sale without extra cost to you. We encourage you to use these links and support our magazine.

Casa Fabbrini

Located in the heart of Rome, Casa Fabbrini Roma Boutique B&B is an elegant and classic accommodation that offers guests a luxurious experience. Just a short 5-minute walk from the Spanish Steps, this property is perfectly situated for exploring the city's many attractions, including the famous Trevi Fountain just 1 km away. Each air-conditioned room is equipped with modern amenities, such as free Wi-Fi, a TV, an iPad, and a comfortable sofa, while the private bathroom features a shower, hairdryer, and complimentary toiletries. Guests can indulge in a delicious Italian and international breakfast every morning, complete with croissants, eggs, and bacon. With the Spagna Metro Stop just 300 m away, guests can easily travel to popular destinations like St. Peter's Square and Roma Termini Train Station.

Casa Modelli

Nestled in the heart of Rome, Casa Modelli provides guests with an exceptional stay just 90 m from the iconic Trevi Fountain. Offering both rooms and apartments, this property is situated just 300 m from Quirinale and 500 m from Piazza Venezia, while Piazza Barberini is a mere 7-minute walk away. Apartments come with a convenient kitchenette, and the private bathroom features luxurious Ferragamo toiletries and a hairdryer. Guests can enjoy a delectable Italian breakfast each morning on the property's large terrace with stunning views of the city. Casa Modelli's prime location puts guests within easy reach of popular attractions such as Palazzo Venezia, Via Condotti, and Piazza di Spagna.

Nerva Boutique Hotel

Located in the heart of Rome, just 200 m from the Roman Forum and a short 5-minute walk from the Coliseum, Hotel Nerva provides guests with an unforgettable stay. This central hotel offers free Wi-Fi throughout, a diverse continental breakfast, and elegant rooms equipped with a 22" LCD TV, air conditioning, and satellite TV channels. Each room is adorned with tasteful wooden furnishings and features a private bathroom complete with a hairdryer and complimentary toiletries. Guests can indulge in a wide variety of breakfast options, ranging from traditional croissants and cakes to fresh fruit, cold cuts, and cheese. Hotel Nerva's multilingual staff are available 24 hours a day and can assist guests with organizing city tours and airport shuttles. The hotel's prime location puts guests within a short 5-minute walk from Piazza Venezia and the fashionable shopping street Via Del Corso.

CasaCau is a luxurious self-catering accommodation situated just 150 m from the world-famous Trevi Fountain in Rome. Each modern and individually decorated apartment is equipped with air conditioning and free Wi-Fi to ensure a comfortable and convenient stay. Guests can enjoy the convenience of a fully-equipped kitchenette, a dining area, and an iPad. The private bathroom comes with a hairdryer and complimentary toiletries, while some apartments feature the added luxury of a Turkish bath. With the Barberini Metro Station just a short 5-minute walk away, guests can easily access the city's most popular attractions. Piazza di Spagna is a mere 700 m from the property, making it an ideal base for exploring the heart of Rome.

Portrait Roma

Portrait Roma, located in Rome's most fashionable shopping district, is a luxurious boutique hotel 300 m from the iconic Spanish Steps. These opulent studios offer guests a range of amenities, including free Wi-Fi, a fully equipped kitchenette, and an LCD TV. The shared rooftop terrace provides panoramic views of the historic city center, making it an ideal spot to relax and take in the breathtaking scenery. Each studio is adorned with elegant designer furnishings and is equipped with a dishwasher, microwave, and minibar, while the spacious marble bathroom features plush bathrobes and luxurious Salvatore Ferragamo toiletries. In addition, each unit is fitted with an iPod docking station and an iPad for guests to use. Guests can enjoy a delicious continental breakfast delivered to their studio every morning, and a choice of restaurants, bars, and trattorias are located in the surrounding cobbled streets. Owned by the Ferragamo family and located above their boutique, Portrait Roma - Lungarno Collection has conveniently located just a 5-minute walk from the Ara Pacis Museum, designed by Richard Meyers, and the Trevi Fountain is just 750 m away.

Eitch Borromini Palazzo Pamphilj

Eitch Borromini Palazzo Pamphilj is a remarkable choice for travelers seeking a luxurious and historic stay in Rome. Housed in a 17th-century palace overlooking the stunning Piazza Navona, this hotel offers a unique blend of history, elegance, and modern comfort. The rooms and suites are beautifully appointed, featuring original architectural details and offering breathtaking views of Rome's historic center. The hotel's rooftop terrace is a highlight, providing panoramic views of the city, particularly enchanting at sunset.

Chapter Roma Hotel

Chapter Roma Hotel, located in the heart of Rome's Regola district, is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of contemporary design and traditional Roman charm. The hotel is highly rated for its excellent location, cleanliness, and service. Behind its old door, you'll find a modern sanctuary that serves as your bedrock while exploring the Eternal City. Its proximity to major attractions and local eateries makes it an ideal choice for travelers seeking an authentic Roman experience.

Double Tree by Hilton Rome Mont

DoubleTree is strategically located in the Monti district, known for its vibrant atmosphere and proximity to major attractions like the Colosseum and Roman Forum. The rooms are well-appointed, offering modern amenities and a touch of elegance. The hotel's rooftop bar provides stunning views of the city, making it a perfect spot to unwind after a day of sightseeing.

Palazzo Navona Hotel

Palazzo Navona Hotel is just a stone's throw away from iconic landmarks such as Piazza Navona, the Pantheon, and Campo de' Fiori. The hotel's rooms are tastefully decorated, combining modern amenities with timeless elegance, and some even offer breathtaking views of the city's skyline. The rooftop terrace is a highlight, providing a panoramic view of Rome's architectural marvels.

The Fifteen Keys Hotel

The Fifteen Keys Hotel is a hidden gem in the heart of Rome's vibrant Rione Monti district. This boutique hotel offers a unique blend of comfort, style, and personalized service. Each of its fifteen rooms is tastefully decorated, offering a serene and cozy retreat from the bustling city streets. The hotel's location is ideal for explorers, with many of Rome's iconic landmarks, charming cafes, and unique shops within walking distance. The lush garden is a delightful relaxing spot and enjoying the Italian sunshine.

YellowSquare Rome - Hostel

YellowSquare Rome is a vibrant and dynamic hostel that offers a unique and lively experience for travelers seeking a social and budget-friendly stay in Rome. Located in the heart of the city, it's just a short walk from the central station, making it a convenient base for exploring Rome's iconic landmarks. The hostel is renowned for its lively atmosphere, offering a range of social events, from live music to pasta making classes. The rooms, both private and shared, are clean, comfortable, and colorful. The on-site bar and restaurant serve delicious meals and drinks, and the outdoor patio is a great place to meet fellow travelers.

The Bricks Rome - Hostel

The Bricks Rome is a stylish and modern hostel that offers a comfortable and affordable stay in the Eternal City. Located in the San Giovanni district, it provides easy access to many of Rome's famous attractions, as well as local eateries and shops. The hostel's interior is chic and contemporary, with a range of accommodation options from dormitory-style rooms to private suites, catering to all types of travelers. The communal kitchen and lounge area provide excellent opportunities for guests to socialize and share travel stories.

Ostello Bello Roma Colosseo - Hostel

Ostello Bello Roma Colosseo is an excellent choice for travelers seeking a sociable, budget-friendly, and centrally located accommodation in Rome. Situated just a short walk from the iconic Colosseum, this hostel offers easy access to many of Rome's historical sites and vibrant neighborhoods. The rooms, both private and shared, are clean, comfortable, and well-equipped, ensuring a restful stay. The hostel offers a lively atmosphere with a range of social activities and communal spaces, including a bar, a garden, and a shared kitchen, perfect for meeting fellow travelers.

The RomeHello - Hostel

The RomeHello is a top-notch choice for travelers seeking a fun, friendly, and budget-friendly stay in Rome. This hostel's central location makes it an ideal base for exploring the city's iconic landmarks, with the Trevi Fountain, Colosseum, and many other attractions within walking distance. The RomeHello offers a variety of room options, from private rooms to shared dormitories, all of which are clean, comfortable, and artistically decorated. The hostel stands out for its vibrant social atmosphere, with a bar, communal kitchen, and regular events like pasta nights and art shows, providing ample opportunities to meet fellow travelers.

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The Best Destination Dupes for the 7 Wonders of the World

Not able to make it to india to see the taj mahal you can head to the uk instead..

Published on 4/15/2024 at 5:08 PM

Royal Pavilion, Brighton

Avid travelers all want to gasp and be wowed by the world's most iconic places—but not many of such travelers are willing to break the bank to do so. That's why destination dupes are a win. As an added bonus,  they also help reduce overtourism and its implications for the environment in some of the world's most popular destinations.

With this ethos in mind, it's time to pull up those "Seven Wonders of the World" bucket lists and think outside of the box. While these gorgeous locations are surely worthy of a visiting in any traveler's life, they also aren't going anywhere—and in the meantime, you can opt for their lesser known but still gorgeous counterparts (or dupes, if you will).

Travel experts at SkyParkSecure , a UK national airport parking distributor, recently shared the results of their research into the top alternative locations to the seven wonders of the world within Europe and the UK. If you're planning your European summer trip , you might as well add a few stops!

Here are the destination dupes the researchers came up with:

Sanctuary of Christ the King

The Sanctuary of Christ the King, Portugal instead of Christ the Redeemer, Brazil

We get it, the giant Jesus Christ statue with open arms overlooking Rio de Janeiro is hard to beat, but at the same time, it is also difficult to reach—both financially and in terms of weaving through the big crowds of tourists to get to a decent viewpoint.

But the Catholic statue Sanctuary of Christ the King is another story. Located in Almada, the massive statue representing the same subject in the same pose actually overlooks Lisbon, Portugal's capital city, and it was actually inspired by Christ the Redeemer.

Roman Amphitheatre, Chester, UK

The Roman Amphitheatre, Chester, UK and the Pula Arena, Croatia instead of the Colosseum, Rome

In the Colosseum 's instance, you even get two dupe alternatives instead of just one. The Italian landmark is the largest amphitheater ever built, and as such, it is visited by some of the largest crowds you'll ever see.

If you're looking for a quieter and more tranquil visit without missing out on the architectural and historical beauty, you can head over to the Chester Roman Amphitheater in the UK. It is the country's oldest one, and it dates back to the 1st century.

Alternatively, Croatia's Pula Arena is also a very valid option. The site is the only remaining amphitheater that still flaunts four completely preserved side towers, and it was built between 27 BC and AD 68.

The Bosnian Pyramid

The Bosnian Pyramid, Bosnia and Herzegovina instead of Chichen Itza, Mexico

Did you know that if you head over to Bosnia and Herzegovina you can find a grass-covered massive pyramid that resembles Chichen Itza?

Dubbed the Bosnian Pyramid of The Sun and located in the area of Visoko, the landmark is a pyramid-shaped massive hill that is, allegedly, a natural formation known as a flatiron. However, there have been many claims disputing the natural theory, and pointing towards a human-made construction.

The Cenobio de Valerón

The Cenobio de Valerón, Spain instead of Petra, Jordan

Jordan's iconic Petra is known for its gorgeous colors and for being partially carved into the rock in a remote valley. It's also been around for centuries, with the sandstone structure dating back to the 3rd century BC.

But you could head over to Spain for a similarly breathtaking experience. While it doesn't feature Petra's same architectural decor, the Cenobio de Valerón (located on the island of Gran Canaria, Spain) is still considered a valid dupe. Much like Petra itself, it is an archaeological site, and it features a system of caves carved into the rock. It was built in Roman times, and used until the end of the 15th century.

The Royal Pavilion

The Royal Pavilion, Brighton, UK instead of the Taj Mahal, India

We can all agree that the Taj Mahal is one of the most marvelous man-made wonders on the planet, flaunting a precious marble build and 42 acres of surrounding land. But getting to the city of Agra in India where the landmark is located can be a little complicated—and quite expensive, too.

Brighton's Royal Pavilion in the UK, instead, is a closer reach. Built in 1787 as a seaside resort for King George VI, the Royal Pavilion was then sold to the city of Brighton in 1850. It is now a hidden-gem destination for architecture enthusiasts looking to marvel at some gorgeous structures. 

glanum, france

Glanum, France instead of Machu Picchu, Peru

The Incan site near the city of Cuzco, Peru is surely on every traveler's bucket list—and that's why it often had issues of overtourism, to the point that Peru even had to limit access to the site.

Glanum doesn't really have this problem to face. Nested between the Alpilles mountains in France's Provence, Glanum is an archeological site that once was a wealthy city. Now, visitors can admire its remains surrounded by nature, and even head to the nearby town of Saint-Rémy-de-Provence right after.

hadrian's wall

Hadrian's Wall, Cumbria, UK instead of the Great Wall of China, China

To this day, the Great Wall of China still remains the world's largest building-construction project, as it extends for a whopping 13,170 miles in length.

While Hadrian's Wall in Cumbria, UK, doesn't beat that record, it is still an excellent alternative if you're looking to get similar vibes for a more convenient travel cost. Going from Wallsend on the River Tyne to Bowness-on-Solway, the wall spreads across 73 miles, which is still a grandiose sight to behold.

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