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20 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Luxembourg

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated May 26, 2022

Although a small country of just 600,000 people that only covers around 1,650 square kilometers, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg delivers a considerable diversity of attractions and fun things to do.

While many of the country's top sightseeing opportunities and points of interest lie in vibrant Luxembourg City (Stad Lëtzebuerg in Luxembourgish), the old quarter of which has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site , Luxembourg's many small towns are equally lovely and are well worth exploring.

It's also an extremely easy country to travel around. Whether you're exploring on foot in the capital city, are planning on taking a driving tour through the picturesque countryside, or are doing some town-hopping by train, you'll never have to travel too far before finding something worth seeing.

Old fortresses and castles complement the country's beautiful scenery, making it a popular tourist destination that is frequently visited in combination with surrounding countries such as Belgium and the Netherlands.

You'll find the best places to visit in this charming West European country with our list of the top attractions in Luxembourg.

1. The Old Quarter of Luxembourg City

2. national museum of history and art, luxembourg city, 3. the bock casements, luxembourg city, 4. grand ducal palace, luxembourg city, 5. the walls of the corniche, luxembourg city, 6. william square (place guillaume ii), luxembourg city, 7. grand duke jean museum of modern art (mudam), luxembourg city, 8. echternach and its benedictine abbey, 9. the luxembourg ardennes, 10. luxembourg city history museum, 11. bourscheid castle, 12. mondorf-les-bains and the moselle, 13. upper sûre natural park and esch-sur-sûre, 14. walferdange and its castle, 15. notre-dame cathedral, luxembourg city, 16. larochette, 17. berdorf, 18. beaufort castle, 19. vianden castle, 20. parc merveilleux.

The Old Quarter, Luxembourg City

There's no better place to begin exploring beautiful Luxembourg City than in its historic Old Quarter. Often referred to locally as simply "d'Stad," this wonderfully preserved old city center was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994.

The city's impressive ancient fortifications also ensured its place as one of the most strategically important of Europe's major cities. The fortress was so impregnable, in fact, it was dubbed the "Gibraltar of the North." Although the original fortress was dismantled between 1867 and 1883, its impact upon the Old Quarter is evident everywhere.

Today, the old fortifications have given way to beautifully laid out parks and gardens, while its cobbled streets are lined with charming old homes and buildings. It's a great place to spend a few hours exploring as you cross its many bridges, including the spectacular Adolphe Bridge , considered a city landmark. You'll also traverse many interesting alleyways. For an added dose of fun, don't make use of a map; instead just follow your nose and see where you end up!

While there's ample public parking, if you're arriving by car, consider using one of the city's excellent park-and-ride facilities. Better still, arrive by train and book a stay in an Old Quarter hotel.

National Museum of History and Art, Luxembourg City

If you were to judge Luxembourg City on the quality of its museums, never mind its status as one of Europe's most historically important cities, it would still rank extremely high on the list of the continent's must-see cities. Topping the list is the National Museum of History and Art (Nationalmusée fir Geschicht a Konscht, or (MNHA).

It's located in the historic Fish Market area, once the original town center. The MNHA's collections include art objects, archeological finds, furniture, tools, coins, arms, and documents dealing with the history of the country, all of them housed in a stunning new building.

There's a particular emphasis on the Gallo-Roman period, with numerous fine displays illustrating the artistic, social, religious, and intellectual life of Luxembourgers from the 16th to the early 20th centuries. The contemporary art section is also a must-see, and is furnished with works by many of the most important artists of the 20th century. Guided tours in English are also available, and a research library and shop are also located on-site..

The unique Am Tunnel , or Galerie d'Art Contemporain Am Tunnel, is also worthy of a visit for art lovers. Located, as the name suggests, in an old tunnel, this contemporary art gallery with its first-rate collection of visual arts offers a pleasant respite from the many larger, busier museums and galleries in the city.

Address: Marché-Aux-Poissons, 2345 Luxembourg City

Official site: www.mnha.lu/en/

The Bock and the City Casements, Luxembourg City

Luxembourg's Bock cliff, or Bockfiels, with its fortifications and cannon-loopholes, is where you'll find the entrance to the famous Casemates (Casements du Bock), a 21-kilometer network of underground passages hewn from solid rock. Capable of sheltering thousands of defenders, as well as equipment and horses, it also housed workshops, kitchens, and slaughterhouses.

All told, the Casements, some of which date back to Spanish rule in 1644, cover an impressive 40,000 square meters. Today, much of these remarkable fortifications can be explored on foot, while organized guided tours are available for those wanting to learn more about the tunnels' fascinating history.

On the Bock plateau itself are the remains of the old castle, discovered in 1963. There are beautiful views of the suburb of Grund and the Rham Plateau, the old 19th-century barracks, and the big towers and remains of the Wenceslas wall dating from 1390.

Address: 10 Montée de Clausen, 1343 Luxembourg City

Grand-Ducal Palace, Luxembourg City

The Grand Ducal Palace (Groussherzogleche Palais) is a must-see landmark in Luxembourg City. This gorgeous Renaissance building dates from 1572 and serves as the official residence of the country's reigning monarch, Grand Duke Henri . It was built as the city's original city hall in 1572, a role it served until 1795 before switching eventually to its present use as the Grand-Ducal Place in 1890.

While it's still the full-time home of the Duke, the public are permitted an opportunity for a peek inside during special organized tours made available from mid-July to the first week of September, when it becomes one of the city's most visited attractions.

Nine tour options are available daily, and are conducted in a variety of different languages, including English. Tickets are made available through the Luxembourg City Tourist Office from their office in Place Guillaume II.

Highlights of the tour include a chance to see the plush, elegantly furnished interior, including the ceremonial rooms used on significant occasions, such as visits by foreign dignitaries.

Address: 17 Rue du marché-aux-Herbes, 1728 Luxembourg City

Official site: https://monarchie.lu/en/visit-grand-ducal-palace

The Walls of the Corniche, Luxembourg City

The spectacular Walls of the Corniche (le Chemin de la Corniche) in Luxembourg City have been called "the most beautiful balcony in Europe." Towering over the old city in the river valley below, it's here you'll find the big Gate of the Grund dating from 1632. Its ramparts reveal several aristocratic houses and refuges, as well as the ancient convent of the Dominicans and St. Michael's church (987 CE).

In the suburb of Grund itself is a large cluster of buildings with the church and ancient Abbey of Neumünster . It's notable for its 17th-century cloister of Limoges, an organ dating from 1720, and a 14th-century "black virgin." The adjacent buildings are part of the ancient Hospice St.-Jean, founded by Emperor Henri VII, Count of Luxembourg, in 1309.

Address: Chemin de la Corniche, 1945 Luxembourg City

Place Guillaume II, Luxembourg City

Luxembourg's William Square (Place Guillaume II) is one of the city's largest open spaces. The former site of a Franciscan convent, it has since been converted into a pedestrian zone. In the center is the equestrian statue of William II, King of Holland and Grand Duke of Luxembourg.

William Square is also where you'll find the lovely Town Hall and the famous Trémont's lions. Here, too, the city's popular weekly market is held, and is famous for its flowers and plants, as well as local produce.

Nearby is the 16th-century House of Raville with its beautiful façade, well-restored balcony, and spiral staircase. Other notable landmarks are the Spanish Turret with its superb views of the Pfaffenthal suburb, and the old cavalry-barracks of Vauban. Dominated by Fort Thüngen , it's also known as the "Three Acorns" for the three acorns that adorn each of its three towers.

And be sure to take your time exploring this beautiful area. It's a delightful spot to stop for a meal or beverage at any one of the many fine cafés and restaurants located here.

Address: 23 Rue du Fossé, 1536 Luxembourg City

Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art (MUDAM)

Fans of modern art and ultra-modern architecture must visit the superb Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art (Musée d'art moderne Grand-Duc Jean). It's also referred to simply as MUDAM, and its contemporary art collections from world-renowned artists make it one of Europe's most important art galleries.

Since its opening in 2006, MUDAM has drawn consistent rave reviews for its large contemporary collection. Highlights include works from such well-known artists as Bruce Nauman, Andy Warhol, and Julian Schnabel, to name but a few.

In addition to its fine permanent artworks on exhibit, the museum features many visiting and temporary displays. Also available to the public are a variety of first-rate educational programs and workshops, including some geared specifically to kids.

A large shop selling related gifts and souvenirs is located on-site, as is a great café. Guided tours are also available in English.

Address: 3 Park Drai Eechelen, 1499 Luxembourg City

Official site: www.mudam.lu/en/home/

Echternach and its Benedictine Abbey

The beautiful town of Echternach lies on the bank of the River Sûre, which forms the border with neighboring Germany. The Mëllerdall and Germano-Luxembourg Nature Parks are located nearby, and the surrounding woods are crisscrossed with hundreds of footpaths leading to spectacular rock formations, waterfalls, a lake, and numerous lovely viewpoints.

The town itself is well known for its centuries-old dancing procession, which takes place on Whit Tuesday and attracts visitors from around the world. The old aristocratic houses, narrow streets, and ancient ramparts have helped Echternach maintain its medieval appearance.

A must-see is the seventh-century Abbey of Echternach. This former Benedictine monastery is popular for its superb museum and is notable for its four long wings built around a large square courtyard. The basilica, considered the most important religious building in the country, is home to a crypt with a magnificent white marble sarcophagus containing the remains of St. Willibrord, the founder of the abbey, and its vaults are painted with frescoes dating back to the 10th century.

Echternach is also famous for its international music festival , which runs from late May to late June. The town also offers great dining at its many restaurants, as well as numerous boutique shops and galleries, a variety of top-rated hotels, and camping.

The Luxembourg Ardennes

Standing in stark contrast to the rather flat landscape around Luxembourg City, the Ardennes is where you'll find high forested plateaus, sheer cliffs, wooded hills, and hidden valleys, as well as countless impressive views. This picturesque region, famous as the place where Hitler staged his last major campaign of WWII, boasts numerous castles, fortresses, and fortified farms rising out of the hilltops.

One of the prettiest towns, Wiltz , consists of an upper and lower town and is famous for its open-air theater and music festival. There's also a Battle of the Bulge Museum in Wiltz Castle. Another WWII-themed museum of note in the Ardennes is the General Patton Museum and monument in Ettelbruck.

The quaint village of Clervaux is also worth checking out. While the village lies amid a deep and narrow valley beside the river Clerve, its Benedictine Abbey of St. Maurice and St. Maur . Also known as Clervaux Abbey, it was built in 1910 in Romanesque-Burgundian style and dominates the valley. Visitors here can enjoy exhibits relating to the monastic life, as well as Gregorian masses.

Luxembourg City History Museum

One of the newer attractions in Luxembourg, the Luxembourg City History Museum (Musée d'histoire de la Ville de Luxembourg) was opened in 1996 and provides a fascinating insight into the rich 1,000-plus-year history of the city.

The building itself is a stunning mix of the old and new, combining a number of old homes dating from the 17th and 19th centuries, some with even older medieval sections, such as recently discovered vaulted cellars. These contrast impressively with the museum's striking modern extensions.

Exhibits deal with the early settlement's first inhabitants and its growth and development through the centuries right up to the present day. In addition to its many fine exhibits and displays, the museum is home to a huge elevator and viewing area, which offers wonderful views over the city's historic Grund district. English language guided tours and workshops are also available.

If you're planning on doing some museum-hopping during your stay, be sure to also visit the National Museum of Natural History (Nationalmusée fir Naturgeschicht). This popular Luxembourg City attraction features exhibits dealing with the natural world, both locally and globally.

Address: 14 Rue du St Esprit, 2090 Luxembourg City

Official site: http://citymuseum.lu/en/

Bourscheid Castle

The village of Bourscheid stands high on a plateau and is bordered by the rivers Sûre and Wark. Here, you'll find excellent views and many pleasant hikes to other quaint villages, including Michelau in the Sûre Valley, Welscheid in the Wark Valley, and Kehmen on the plateau. For sun bathers, there are two river beaches at Bourscheid-Plage and Dirbach.

This region of the Ardennes is very much dominated by the ruins of the Bourscheid Castle. This fairy-tale-like fortress dominates the surrounding countryside, and looks down from a rocky peak 137 meters above the Sûre. Dating from the 10th century, the castle has been largely restored and is accessible to visitors. Self-guided audio tours are available, and English language guided tours are also available upon request.

If you are looking for something interesting to do at night, view the castle in the evening when it's lit up. One of the top free things to do in Luxembourg, it's a truly memorable experience, particularly when viewed from the village.

Address: 1 Schlasswee, L-9140 Bourscheid, Luxembourg

Official site: www.castle-bourscheid.lu/wp5/en/

Mondorf-les-Bains

The Moselle region of Luxembourg occupies much of the eastern part of the country and features slopes flanking the majestic Moselle River. The many picturesque villages tucked along the banks of the Moselle recall an ancient charm and are fun to explore and renowned for their varied cuisine produced from locally grown products.

It was also an area much favored by the Romans. As a result, many Roman archaeological remains can be found dispersed throughout the region.

One must-visit in the region is Mondorf-les-Bains, a small town famous for its thermal springs. One of the top tourist attractions here is Mondorf le Domaine Thermal , a large spa complex that houses a health center, sports and leisure club, and hotel. The complex's thermal installations are fed by springs supplying a mineral water of 24 degrees Celsius that is well known for its medicinal qualities.

Afterwards, stroll through Mondorf Park with its large collection of trees, shrubs, and flowerbeds. Other highlights include 18th-century St. Michael's Church , with its furniture and frescoes; the Castel , a little Roman fortress transformed into a hermitage during the Middle Ages; and the Art Nouveau houses.

Address: Avenue des Bains L-5601 Mondorf-les-Bains, Luxembourg

Official site: www.mondorf.lu/?___store=en

Upper Sûre Natural Park and Esch-sur-Sûre

Beautiful Upper Sûre Natural Park (Naturpark Öewersauer) consists of plateaus, narrow valleys with wooded slopes, and the lake of the Upper Sûre dam. It's a popular destination for its leisure activities and water sports, as well as for its wildlife and ecotourism.

Numerous walking tours , including guided and self-guided options, include everything from pleasant circular tours to more arduous treks around the lake. A fun sculpture trail has also been added, as have excellent solar-powered boat tours across the large reservoir. Other fun things to do in Upper Sûre Natural Park include fishing, swimming, sailing, and diving.

The area also possesses a rich cultural heritage. The Nature Park Centre , located in an old cloth mill, includes a museum with interesting artifacts and exhibits relating to both the park and the local area. A number of regular events also take place here, the largest being the biennial Water Art Festival , which attracts more than 200 musicians under a theme of "Rock meets Classic."

A must-visit nearby is Esch-sur-Sûre . This spectacular small village set in the mountains and skirted by the river Sûre and widely regarded as one of the most outstanding sites in the country. The village is dominated by its ruined manor house, built in AD 927 and by the cliffs looking down to the river. The mansion is open year-round with free admission.

Address: Nature Park Centre, 15, Rue de Lultzhausen L-9650 Esch-sur-Sûre, Luxembourg

Official site: www.naturpark-sure.lu/en/

Walferdange Castle

Walferdange Castle (Château de Walferdange), the Grand Ducal residence until the end of the 19th century, lies at the entrance to the Grunewald Wood. Located on one of Luxembourg's principal tourist routes and now a part of the University of Luxembourg, it makes for a great day trip as it's just a short distance from Luxembourg City .

The village of Walferdange itself boasts picturesque scenery due to its location at the junction of the Alzette Valley with its lovely wooded heights. In addition to its great views, the village is well known for its rose gardens. There's also a large archeological site worth visiting that includes a Roman villa and an underground aqueduct.

Walferdange is also become a popular shopping destination, too, since the opening of the Walfer Shopping Center .

Address: 28 Route de Diekirch, 7220 Helmsange, Luxembourg

Notre-Dame Cathedral, Luxembourg City

The Roman Catholic Notre-Dame Cathedral (Kathedral Notre-Dame) in Luxembourg City was built in the early 17th century in late Gothic style, with a number of attractive Renaissance features added later. Notable features of what is the country's only cathedral include the two original choir bays, dating from 1621, along with its three distinctive towers, one of which, the west tower, dates from the same period.

Also of interest are the intricate sculpted Baroque angels around the organ tribune, also dating back to the early 1600s. There's also a sobering monument dedicated to the country's WW2 resistance movement and victims of deportation located in the cathedral cemetery.

Visiting Catholics will want to consider attending the cathedral's Sunday evening mass. This regular service usually includes the involvement of the Archbishop of Paris.

Address: Rue Notre Dame, 2240 Luxembourg City

Larochette

Larochette is a quaint old market town that lies in a narrow, rocky valley surrounded by woods. The town is dominated by two old and partially rebuilt castles that stand on a crag high above the valley of the White Ernz.

The town boasts a superb medieval square as well as a free museum of industry that offers a fascinating look at the area's past as an important textile base and which is open year-round. There are also a number of historical monuments dotted along its many old streets. Be sure to pop into the Neo-Roman church for its Art Nouveau frescoes.

The village is a hiker's haven, with walks for all abilities heading through the woods and countryside. Most lead to notable viewpoints such as the castles of Meysembourg and Nommerlayen, with the remains of a Roman camp at Aalburg. In addition to its fine old hotels and inns, there are also numerous campsites that are welcoming to backpackers.

Mullerthal Trail in Berdorf

Berdorf is one of the main tourist areas in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and lies on a vast tableland overlooking the valleys of the Black Ernz, the Sûre, and the Aesbach rivers.

Numerous well-kept footpaths and hiking trails crisscross the valleys and chasms , where you'll find tall rocky hills with fine views and more than 300 acres of forest. One of the most popular is the 112-kilometer-long Mullerthal Trail, which connects the Berdorf to the picturesque village of Echternach.

Berdorf is also a tremendously popular area for rock climbers, hiking enthusiasts, and campers.

Beaufort Castle

Beaufort lies on a plateau in the Mullerthal region and is well known for its near perfectly dimensioned 12th-century castle, as well as a Neo-Gothic church. Although much of Beaufort Castle (Buerg Beaufort) is now in ruins, it is still wonderful to explore.

Be sure to bring your walking shoes with you. There are a number of footpaths leading through the wooded hills to great views of the surrounding countryside, through spectacular rock formations and the gorges of the Hallerbach and the Saueracht towards Grundhof and Dillingen in the Sûre valley.

Address: 24 Rue du Château, 6310 Beaufort, Luxembourg

Official site: https://beaufortcastles.com

Vianden Castle

Vianden is an extremely picturesque town straddling both banks of the River Our. Its fine feudal manor , Vianden Castle (Buerg Veianen), dates back to the ninth century and is unrivaled in the Ardennes and Eifel for its architectural significance. Also of note is the medieval outer wall encircling the town with many impressive guard towers.

If you can, try to time your visit to coincide with the annual Vianden Medieval Festival . Held the first weekend of August, this popular family-friendly event is well-known for its jousting and sword fighting tournaments, its market, and knights' camp.

Also worth seeing is the parish church with its two naves. Built in Gothic style in 1248, it has since been completely restored. The former Trinitarian cloister, dating from 1250, houses a lapidary museum that traces the history of the region's once important stone- and gem trades. There's also a small art museum in a former mansion has a number of notable works from 18th- and 19th-century painters.

The house where author Victor Hugo lived during his exile in 1871 now houses a collection of souvenirs of his various visits to Vianden. A large network of walking paths, well maintained and signposted, offers access to the beautiful countryside of the Our Valley, and a chairlift climbs to a height of 440 meters where visitors can enjoy splendid views.

Address: Montée du Château, 9408 Vianden, Luxembourg

Official site: https://castle-vianden.lu/gb/

The picturesque town of Bettembourg

Located in the picturesque town of Bettembourg, just six miles from the capital city and three miles from the French border, Parc Merveilleux attracts thousands of visitors each year.

This amusement center, with its fairy-tale themed attractions and rides, features a game enclosure, playground, mini-train, pony express, mini-golf, restaurants, and concerts, all of them fun for all ages (but especially the kids).

There's also an interesting zoo component that houses a large collection of exotic birds, reptiles, and numerous cute and cuddly mammals.

Address: Rte de Mondorf, 3260 Bettembourg, Luxembourg

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LUXEMBOURG

The 13 best things to do in Luxembourg

From iron mines to old fortresses, this small country has many activities. Here are the best things to do in Luxembourg.

Hidden away between Germany , France and Belgium , the variety of fun things to do in Luxembourg is often overlooked. But despite its size, the country is awash with tourist attractions and hidden gems. The core of Luxembourg-City is built on a medieval, Unesco-listed fortress and stretches over magnificent green valleys and quaint cobblestone streets that prove that the country has more to offer than bank headquarters. Because of its central location, finance industry and EU-institutions, Luxembourg is an extremely multicultural place and you will hear all kinds of languages while roaming the city. By car, most of the country is easily accessible within an hour from the city. But for a place this small, Luxembourg’s landscape is extremely diverse: from the picturesque nature in the north, to the industrial South and the vineyards of the Moselle.

Done something on this list and loved it? Share it with the hashtag #TimeOutDoList and tag @TimeOutEverywhere.

Find out more about  how Time Out selects the very best things to do all over the world .

An email you’ll actually love

Best things to do in Luxembourg

Kirchberg

1.  Kirchberg

What is it? The business district of Luxembourg-City, home to the country’s EU institutions and stunning architecture.

Why go? The Kirchberg area symbolises the changes Luxembourg underwent over the past decades: from a mostly agricultural and industrial country to one of Europe’s finance hubs. Walk across the infamous ‘red bridge’ that connects the old town and Kirchberg and marvel at some of the most spectacular architecture the country has on offer. Head to the Philharmonie and the adjacent Museum of Modern Art (MUDAM) and enjoy the spectacular panoramic view across the city and its valleys from the Dräi Eechelen plateau.

Namur

2.  Namur

What is it? The place to go for arguably the best croissants and tartlettes north of Paris.

Why go? Luxembourgers are strongly divided over which pâtisserie has the finest selection of pastries. Both Namur and Oberweis are national institutions and will delight every sweet tooth. The Opéra and Mont Blanc are divine. The coffee, however, is not. Head to the Knopes Coffee for your daily dose of caffeine.

Moselle Valley

3.  Moselle Valley

What is it? Stunning vineyards and a lot of wine tasting – only a 20-minute drive from the city.

Why go? Luxembourgers love their wine so much they even reference it in their national anthem. The Moselle River is Luxembourg’s wine country and one of its most scenic nature spots. Tourists flock here in the summer and enjoy a glass of Riesling or the local Elbling on riverbank terraces or the many wine cellars along the Moselle.

Café des Artistes

4.  Café des Artistes

What is it? A legendary bar that puts on regular sing-alongs and folk nights.

Why go? If you want to grab a drink at night, visit the picturesque Grund area and step into this cosy and poster-plastered bar. At late hours, the candlelit piano becomes the gathering point for everybody who wants to join in singing along to French chanson and traditional Luxembourgish folk songs.

Rotondes

5.  Rotondes

What is it? Luxembourg’s cultural hub in a unique location.

Why go? The Rotondes were built as a storage facility for steam locomotives but are now housing some of the finest cultural events in the country. From record fairs, art exhibitions to theatre and indie concerts, this place will satisfy each quirky desire.

Family of Man

6.  Family of Man

What is it? World-renowned photography exhibition in one of the country’s many castles.

Why go? The Luxembourgish artist and curator Edward Steichen immigrated to the US as a little boy and later became the Director of the MoMA’s Department of Photography. His exhibition ‘The Family of Man’ is still one of the most iconic collections of photography and after travelling the world it is now on permanent display in the castle of Clervaux in the north of the country.

Pfaffenthal Elevator

7.  Pfaffenthal Elevator

What is it? For those who are not afraid of heights, this transparent outdoor elevator offers a panoramic view across the old fortress.

Why go? Opened in 2016, this elevator connecting the city centre with the Pfaffenthal valley has become a favourite among locals and visitors. The all-glass construction is perfect for admiring the sweeping valleys of the city. It’s also one of the few attractions that are free.

Fond de Gras

8.  Fond de Gras

What is it? A glimpse into Luxembourg’s industrial past. Ride a historical mining train and go underground in the country’s south.

Why go? Before Luxembourg became Europe’s banking hub, iron ore mining was the country’s main economy. The south of Luxembourg is still called ‘Minette’ (ore) and is famous for its blast furnaces and red rock landscapes. The Fonds de Gras used to be a mining valley and now hosts an underground mining museum and an authentic steam train.

Bei de Bouwen

9.  Bei de Bouwen

What is it? Let your taste buds discover the real Luxembourg in this local restaurant.

Why go? If it is your first visit to the Grand-Duchy, chances are, you don’t know too much about Luxembourgish cuisine. Bei de Bowen (At the boys) is the perfect place to start discovering. Although dishes tend to be very meaty, the boys are happy to cater to vegetarians. The kniddelen (gnocchi-like dumplings) and gromperekichelcher (fried potato cakes) are a must-try!

Mullerthal

10.  Mullerthal

What is it? Hike through Luxembourg’s ‘Little Switzerland’.

Why go? Luxembourg is blessed with picturesque natural landscapes but the 112km-large Mullerthal valley stands out in particular. Because of its hills, the region is often compared to the Swiss Alps. Echternach, Luxembourg’s oldest city and home to a stunning historical Abbey, is only a short drive away and well worth a visit. Mullerthal is located around 40 minutes from the city of Luxembourg.

Cinémathèque

11.  Cinémathèque

What is it? See classics and contemporary masterpieces in this old-school cinema.

Why go? Rita Hayworth and Humphrey Bogart smile from the walls of this beautiful movie house. Lean back in the comfortable red velvet seats and enjoy an unforgettable cinema experience. The programme caters to arthouse taste and includes everything from black and white Hollywood classics to contemporary Eastern European cinema. Movies are shown in their original language with subtitles and cost only €3.70 – a bargain in an otherwise expensive city.

The Wenzelwee

12.  The Wenzelwee

What is it? This pedestrian trail across the old fortress is the easiest way to explore the city.

Why go? Luxembourg-City is small so it’s important to not rush through it but to stroll along the narrow cobbled streets of the old town to enjoy the stunning views. In the sixteenth century, the city was one of Europe’s strongest fortresses (‘Gibraltar of the North’). The Wenzwelwee stretches from the city centre to the remains of the fortifications and down to the cosy Grund and Clausen neighbourhoods.

Bistrot de la Presse

13.  Bistrot de la Presse

What is it? Traditional café that gives visitors a good glimpse into Luxembourgish mannerisms.

Why go? Located right in front of the Parliament building, this café and restaurant is the perfect spot to observe Luxembourgers arguing about politics and football, while enjoying a cold pint. The décor hasn’t changed a bit over the last decades and is basically a shrine of dedication to Luxembourg’s royal family whose faces adorn the nicotine-stained walls. The food is, of course, also typically Luxembourgish and includes many of the national dishes.

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Bucket List Journey | Travel + Lifestyle Blog

The Ultimate Luxembourg Bucket List: Best Things to Do

Europe’s quaint country of Luxembourg, often affectionately referred to as the “Grand Duchy,” is a blend of historical grandeur and modern vitality. With its medieval castles, lush landscapes, and rich cultural heritage, this small yet dynamic country offers a wealth of experiences for travelers.

From the enchanting Vianden Castle to the vibrant streets of Luxembourg City, there’s something to captivate every visitor, myself included! Exploring the best sights to see and things to do in Luxembourg, we’ll uncover hidden gems and iconic landmarks that define this must-visit destination.

Luxembourg Bucket List Pinterest

Fun Luxembourg Attractions and the Best Things to Do

Luxembourg city, 1. bock and the city casements (casemates du bock).

The Casemates du Bock , often referred to simply as “Bock,” are a vast network of underground tunnels and chambers (over 17 km in total length!) that wind beneath the historical city of Luxembourg. They were originally constructed as part of the city’s fortifications in the 17th century, and were expanded and modified over the centuries.

The casemates served as a vital part of Luxembourg’s defenses during numerous wars and sieges, and played a key role in the city’s reputation as the “Gibraltar of the North.” Today, the Bock Casemates are a popular tourist attraction, offering visitors a unique glimpse into Luxembourg’s military history.

Casemates du Bock View

2. Wander around the Old Quarter of Luxembourg City

The Ville Haute of Luxembourg City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is known for its beautifully preserved medieval and Renaissance architecture, charming cobblestone streets, and quaint squares. You can explore the many cafes, shops, and cultural landmarks, such as the Grand Ducal Palace, Notre-Dame Cathedral, and the Bock Casemates. For stunning views of the city and surrounding countryside, a visit to the Chemin de la Corniche is a must!

Old Quarter

3. Take in the View from the Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator

The Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator is a glass elevator that connects the Ville Haute (Upper Town) to the Pfaffenthal district below in the Alzette River valley. This 75-meter architectural marvel offers great views of the city’s topography, including the Alzette River, the city’s historic bridges, and the modern skyline. It’s also a convenient and visually striking way to traverse the city and appreciate its layered landscapes.

Edited: This iconic attraction isn’t just for tourists; it doubles as a convenient and visually stunning way of travel through the city’s levels, providing a unique perspective on its layered beauty.

Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator

4. Choose a Bottle from the Longest Wine List in the World

Chiggeri , a renowned restaurant and wine bar in Luxembourg City, holds the Guinness World Record for the longest wine list in the world. With an extensive collection of over 2,000 wines from around the globe, it’s a wine enthusiast’s paradise.

You can browse their impressive selection, expertly curated by sommeliers, and choose the perfect bottle to complement your dining experience. Chiggeri’s wine list features a wide range of wines, from vintages dating back to the 19th century to new releases from up-and-coming winemakers. Whether you’re a seasoned wine connoisseur or just starting to explore the world of wine, Chiggeri’s wine list is sure to have something for everyone.

5. Visit Palais Grand-Ducal (Grand Ducal Palace)

The Grand Ducal Palace in Luxembourg City is an architectural gem that serves as the official residence of the Grand Duke of Luxembourg. While the palace’s interior is not open to the public, you can appreciate its stunning neoclassical façade and witness the changing of the guard ceremony during the summer months. Guided tours are also available during the summer, allowing you to explore the palace’s grand halls and learn about its historical significance.

Grand Duchal Palace

6. Visit the Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art (Museum of Modern Art)

Designed by renowned architect I. M. Pei, the Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art (or Mudam) houses an impressive collection of over 700 modern and contemporary artworks from both Luxembourg and international artists, including works by Andy Warhol, Thomas Struth, and Bruce Nauman. Its striking architecture and innovative exhibitions make it a must-visit destination for art enthusiasts, offering a window into Luxembourg’s vibrant cultural scene.

7. Walk along the Walls of the Corniche (Chemin de la Corniche)

Often called “Europe’s most beautiful balcony,” the 2-km Chemin de la Corniche offers a scenic stroll along the historic walls of Luxembourg City. As you wander this elevated promenade, you’ll be treated to views of the Alzette River, the Grund district, and the city’s charming old town. You’ll also pass by a number of historical fortifications and monuments, such as the Bock Casemates and the Pont Adolphe. Definitely a must-add to your list of Luxembourg attractions to visit!

Chemin de la Corniche

8. Walk across Pont Adolphe

The 153-meter-long Pont Adolphe is an iconic architectural landmark in Luxembourg City that connects the Ville Haute (Upper Town) to the railway station district, offering a picturesque path across the Pétrusse Valley. The double-decked arch bridge’s main arch has a span of 85 meters, making it one of the largest stone arches in the world at the time of its construction.

Aside from being a popular tourist destination, it is also used by locals on a daily basis. The bridge is a pedestrian and cyclist bridge, and it is also used by public transportation.

9. See a Concert at the Philharmonic of Luxembourg

The Philharmonic of Luxembourg (also known as the Philharmonie) is a world-class venue renowned for its exceptional acoustics and innovative architecture. Attending a concert here is a cultural experience like no other.

From classical to jazz to contemporary, the Philharmonie hosts a diverse range of musical events that will transport you to another world. 

“Be sure to check out their website for any upcoming shows you might like. They also host free guided tours of the building every Saturday (reservation required).

10. Walk Across Passerelle Viaduc

Curious about a picturesque stroll in Luxembourg City? Passerelle Viaduc , a charming 290-meter-long pedestrian bridge, invites you to take a leisurely walk across the Pétrusse Valley. Also known as the Old Bridge, it offers not only a convenient pathway from the city center but also a great place to take a break from sightseeing and enjoy the scenery. Plus, it makes for a perfect spot for taking photos of the city.

11. See the Monument of Remembrance (Golden Lady)

The Monument of Remembrance , often referred to as the “Golden Lady” or “Gëlle Fra,” is an iconic war memorial situated in Constitution Square at Ville Haute. It commemorates the Luxembourgers who perished during World War I, II and the Korean War.

The monument consists of a 21-meter-tall granite obelisk topped by a gilded bronze statue of Nike, the Greek goddess of victory. The statue holds a laurel wreath in her outstretched hand. At the base of the obelisk are two bronze figures representing Luxembourger soldiers who died in the wars.

See the Monument of Remembrance (Golden Lady)

12. Visit Museum Dräi Eechelen

Located in the restored Fort Thüngen, the Museum Dräi Eechelen offers a captivating journey through Luxembourg’s military history. The museum got its name from the Luxembourgish word Dräi Eechelen (meaning “three acorns”), representing the three rounded turrets that survived demolition back in 1867 as part of the Treaty of London.

The Museum Dräi Eechelen has over 600 artifacts in its permanent exhibition. These artifacts include weapons, uniforms, equipment, and other objects that tell the story of Luxembourg’s military history from the Middle Ages to the present day.

Visit Museum Dräi Eechelen

13. Visit the Historic Neighborhood of Grund in Luxembourg City

The Grund district (also known as the Old Quarter) is a great place to visit for anyone interested in Luxembourg’s history, culture, and food. Nestled along the banks of the Alzette River, this UNESCO World Heritage site is one of the oldest parts of the city, dating back to the 14th century, and is known for its narrow alleys, medieval buildings, and riverside ambiance.

Some of the things you can see here include the 17th century Neumünster Abbey, which houses private works by the Luxembourg sculptor Lucien Wercollier, and the National Museum of Natural History, whose notable holdings include the 8000 year old skeleton called the Loschbour man.

In addition to its historical and cultural attractions, the Grund district is also home to a number of restaurants, cafes, and shops. One such restaurant is Mosconi, a one Michelin star restaurant which specializes in different kinds of pasta.

Grund

14. Have a Business Lunch

Luxembourg City offers a range of dining options for business lunches. From upscale restaurants to cozy bistros, you can choose a venue that suits your preferences and agenda. A business lunch in Luxembourg features a prix fixe menu with a fixed price and typically 3 courses, combining business discussions with culinary delights and experiencing the city’s vibrant dining scene.

Some of the places you can check out include the L’Annexe (popular French bistro at the heart of the city), Restaurant Clairefontaine (pricey but elegant French dining with a four-course lunch menu), and the Grand Cafe (popular steakhouse known for its friendly service and lively atmosphere.)

15. Follow a Self-Guided Walking Path

Exploring Luxembourg City on foot is a delightful experience, and the Wenzel Circular Walk is a popular choice. This self-guided historical trail leads you through the old town’s winding streets, passing by significant landmarks like the Corniche and Bock promontory and providing insights into the city’s rich history. 

Another one you can check out is the Vauban Circular Walk , a 4.5 km loop that takes you through the historic fortifications of Luxembourg City, such as the Bock Promontory, Three Towers, and Fort Niedergrünewald.

16. Visit Notre Dame Cathedral

The Notre Dame Cathedral is the only cathedral in Luxembourg, and it is a popular tourist destination. Originally a Jesuit church dating back to the 17th century, it seamlessly blends late Gothic elegance with hints of Renaissance flair. The cathedral was enlarged in the 20th century, and now has three towers.

The cathedral is home to a number of important religious artifacts, including the statue of the Consoler of the Afflicted, who is the patron saint of the city and the country. The cathedral also contains the tombs of several Grand Dukes of Luxembourg.

Visit Notre Dame Cathedral

17. Admire the National Museum of History and Art (Nationalmusée um Fëschmaart)

The National Museum of History and Art in Luxembourg (Musée National d’Histoire et d’Art, MNHA) is the largest museum in the country dedicated to displaying artworks and artifacts from all epochs of Luxembourg history. You can find it in Fishmarket, the historic heart of the city, in the Ville Haute quarter.

The museum’s collection includes over 300,000 objects across its ten floors, covering various disciplines, including artifacts from the Stone Age to the Middle Ages, coins and medals, contemporary art, and many more. They also have a library with over 25,000 volumes, as well as a documentation center and a photo library.

  • Stop by Place Guillaume II

Often referred to as “Knuedler,” Place Guillaume II is Luxembourg City’s main square and a bustling hub of activity. It is named after William II, Grand Duke of Luxembourg and King of the Netherlands, who reigned from 1840 to 1849. You can see his equestrian statue overlooking the square to the east.

Surrounded by historic buildings, cafes, and shops, the Knuedler is the ideal place to soak in the city’s atmosphere. The square often hosts events (like the Rock um Knuedler rock concert), markets, and festivals, making it a dynamic focal point for both locals and visitors.

Place Guillaume II

19. Pont Grande-Duchesse Charlotte

Often called the “Red Bridge,” the Pont Grande-Duchesse Charlotte is an iconic suspension bridge spanning the Pétrusse Valley. Its vibrant red color and elegant design make it a distinctive architectural landmark in Luxembourg City. Crossing this bridge offers not only a practical route but also scenic views of the surrounding landscapes, providing a memorable experience as you explore the city.

CENTRAL LUXEMBOURG

20. explore the valley of the seven castles.

If you’re interested in history and medieval architecture, this one’s for you. The Valley of the Seven Castles is a region in Luxembourg known for its abundance of historical fortresses. As the name suggests, this valley is home to not just one but seven enchanting castles, each with its own unique character and history:

  • Hollenfels (open to the public)
  • Ansembourg Castle
  • New Castle of Ansembourg (open to the public)
  • Septfontaines
  • Koerich Castle (open to the public)

The most convenient way to visit the castles is by car, which takes you on a 27-km scenic ride from Mersch to Koerich. If you’re up for a challenge, you can go on a hike and follow the 37-km National Footpath, which also connects the castles along the valley.

P.S. You can visit one of the tourist centers for a copy of the map (ideally at Mersch or Koerich, since they are the first/last castles on the way.)

NORTH LUXEMBOURG

21. visit bourscheid castle.

Bourscheid Castle is the largest castle in Luxembourg, and is also one of the most impressive. This medieval fortress, with origins dating back to the 11th century, occupies a commanding position atop a hill overlooking the Sûre River. Its strategic location was pivotal in safeguarding the region during turbulent times.

During the 19th century, the castle was abandoned and fell into disrepair. However, it has been partially restored in recent years, and is now open to the public. Even in its incomplete state, the castle’s ruins are still impressive, and they offer stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

The castle is made up of two main enclosures, each surrounded by its own wall. The inner enclosure is the oldest part of the castle, and it contains the keep, the chapel, and other buildings. The outer enclosure was added in the 14th century, and it contains a number of towers.

Visit Bourscheid Castle

22. Visit Vianden Castle

Vianden Castle is a medieval castle located in the Our Valley in the north of Luxembourg. Its well-preserved architecture and rich history amidst a breathtaking setting make it one of the most popular Luxembourg attractions. The castle was built in the 11th century and has been expanded and modified over the centuries.

Take a step back in time as you explore its furnished rooms, walk along the ramparts, and take in the views of the Our Valley below. The castle also hosts various exhibitions, offering insights into its rich past.

P.S. For the best views of the Our Valley and the castle, I suggest taking the chairlift (the only one in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg,) which takes you from Vianden to a hilltop beside the castle.

Vianden Castle

EAST LUXEMBOURG

23. explore hohllay caves.

Venture deep into Luxembourg’s geological wonders by exploring the Hohllay Caves . This series of underground caves in Berdorf got its name due to its hollowed out parts, most of which were man-made back when it was mined for its rock during medieval times. The caves are made up of sandstone and limestone, and they are home to a variety of stalactites and stalagmites. A guided tour of the caves is available for visitors, which lasts about an hour.

Explore Hohllay Caves

24. Hike the Mullerthal Trail

The Mullerthal Trail is a 112-kilometer hiking trail that winds through the Mullerthal region, Luxembourg’s Little Switzerland. The trail is known for its scenic sandstone formations, which include natural bridges, arches, and pillars.

The trail mainly consists of three loops, which is further divided into several sections and can be hiked in either direction. Some of the most popular paths include the Berdorf Loop and the challenging Fred Welter Trail .

Hike the Mullerthal Trail

25. Medieval Castle Beaufort

The Castle Beaufort is actually two castles, a medieval fortress (which is in ruins) and a Renaissance château, located in the commune of Beaufort in eastern Luxembourg. The medieval fortress was built in the 11th century, and was expanded and renovated several times over the centuries. The Renaissance château was built in the 17th century and was designed by Jean Baron de Beck, then Lord of Beaufort.

While you can visit both castles, the château is only open with a guided tour (where you can also get the chance to taste their Cassero liqueur at the end.)

Medieval Castle Beaufort

26. Luxembourg’s Oldest City, Visit the town of Echternach

Echternach is a town located in the east of Luxembourg. And yes, it is the oldest town in the country, with a rich history dating back to the Roman era. Situated along the Sûre River, it offers a charming old town replete with medieval architecture and narrow streets.

The town’s market square (Place du Marche) is home to some of the must-see sights in Echternach, which include the Town Hall, the Denzelt courthouse, and the Cross of Justice. Echternach is also known for its annual Hopping Procession (which takes place on a Christian holiday called Whit Tuesday), a UNESCO-recognized tradition.

Luxembourg’s Oldest City, Visit the town of Echternach

27. Visit Abbey of Echternach (Echternach Benedictine Abbey)

Also known as the Echternach Benedictine Abbey , it is a prominent religious and cultural site in Luxembourg, founded in 698 AD by Saint Willibrord. Many visitors flock here, especially during the annual Hopping Procession, where a mass is held as the final part of the event.

The abbey has a beautiful and ornate facade made of sandstone and limestone, decorated with different sculptures and carvings. Inside, you can explore the cloisters and gardens, visit the tomb of St. Willibrord, or be amazed by their collection of artifacts, which include a 1,200-year-old manuscript called the Echternach Gospels.

Visit Abbey of Echternach (Echternach Benedictine Abbey)

28. Explore the City of Larochette

Larochette is a town located in the south of Luxembourg. It is best known for its medieval castle ruins, which are perched on a hill overlooking the town. Additionally, Larochette is an excellent starting point for hikes and outdoor adventures in the Mullerthal region (such as this one ), making it an ideal destination for both history enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Explore the City of Larochette

29. Go Wine Tasting in Luxembourg’s Moselle Wine Region

What better way to get a taste of what Luxembourg’s wines have to offer than a visit to its famous Moselle Wine Region? Best known for their Riesling wines, it is home to a number of vineyards and wineries who continue to showcase the country’s winemaking heritage.

  • Caves St Martin SA

Caves St Martin SA is a renowned winery located in Remich, Luxembourg. Established in 1919, it has a long-standing tradition of producing high-quality wines, particularly sparkling wines and crémants. You can learn about their winemaking process and, of course, have the opportunity to taste some of the exceptional wines on a guided tour of their cellars.

  • Caves Henri Ruppert

Located in the wine-rich region of Schengen, Caves Henri Ruppert is another prominent winery in Luxembourg. Established in 1904, they offer you a chance to explore its historic cellars and sample a wide range of local wines, including their Gëlle Fra and Pinot Noir.

  • Ramborn Cider Co.

For a unique beverage experience, consider a visit to Ramborn Cider Co . in Born. This craft cider producer is known for its artisanal approach to cider making, using locally sourced apples and traditional methods.

You can tour the orchards and production facilities, gain insights into the cider-making process, and enjoy tastings of their various cider offerings (their CM Blend is a must-try!)

30. Explore Berdorf

A tranquil village in the heart of the Mullerthal region, Berdorf invites you to embrace its natural charm. Surrounded by lush forests and unique rock formations, Berdorf is a paradise for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts.

Its famous rock formations, like the Teufelsschlucht (Devil’s Gorge) and the Hohllay Caves, provide opportunities for exploration and adventure. The village’s serene atmosphere and proximity to the Mullerthal Trail make it an ideal starting point for outdoor escapades in Luxembourg’s “Little Switzerland.”

Explore Berdorf

NORTH WEST LUXEMBOURG

31. take a solar boat on upper-sûre lake.

The Upper-Sûre Lake is a beautiful lake in the Ardennes region of Luxembourg. It is also the largest lake in the country, making it a popular spot for water activities like swimming, boating, and fishing.

However, if you’re looking for a unique way to experience the lake, I suggest taking a solar boat tour. These tours are emission-free and quiet, making them a great way to enjoy the peace and quiet of the lake.

Take a Solar Boat on Upper-Sûre Lake

32. Make Your Way to Wiltz

Wiltz is a charming town surrounded by forests and mountains in the Ardennes region of Luxembourg. It is best known for its medieval castle, narrow streets, and half-timbered houses.

There are many things to see and do in Wiltz, including exploring the charming old town with its medieval architecture, hiking in the surrounding countryside, and visiting the Wiltz Castle, which now houses a cultural center. Wiltz is also home to a number of festivals and events throughout the year, like the Festival de Wiltz, making it a great place to visit any time of year.

Make Your Way to Wiltz

33. The Luxembourg Ardennes

The Luxembourg Ardennes is a mountainous region in the north of Luxembourg. This pristine wilderness is characterized by dense forests, rolling hills, and meandering rivers, making it the ideal destination for hiking, cycling, and exploring nature.

The Ardennes is also home to a number of historical sites, including the Battle of the Bulge Museum and the Vianden Castle. If you are looking for a place with a beautiful and rugged natural setting, then the Luxembourg Ardennes is the perfect one for you.

The Luxembourg Ardennes

WEST LUXEMBOURG

34. ride the train at minett park.

Minett Park Fond-de-Gras , situated in Luxembourg’s commune of Differdange, is an expansive open-air museum spanning 100 hectares. It explores the region’s mining history, featuring key elements like the village of Lasauvage (built for miners and their families), the former open-pit mine “Giele Botter” turned nature reserve, and the ancient Celtic oppidum of Titelberg. The park houses industrial structures like a power station, railway station, and grocery store (Epicerie Victor Binck).

One of the things you can do here is riding one of the park’s trains, the “Minièresbunn” mining train and Train 1900. The Minièresbunn takes you to different industrial sights, starting from Fond-de-Gras and travels through the former open-pit mine “Giele Botter” to Saulnes, France. For Train 1900, the train ride runs on the former “Mining Line” between Fond-de-Gras and Pétange, and features a more rural scenery with hills and forests along the way.

35. Kahler Luxembourg – The Farming Village With Graffiti Murals

The quaint farming village of Kahler is probably one of the most unique places to visit in Luxembourg. While it is known for its beautiful rural scenery and hiking trails, it is becoming well known in recent years for its striking graffiti murals, transforming traditional farm buildings and walls into vibrant, colorful masterpieces.

Some of these include “The Racer,” which features a snail with car parts on its back reminiscent of Pixar’s Turbo, and “L’Orchestra,” featuring different animals in costumes playing instruments. How many of these murals can you find?

36. Useldange

Useldange is a commune in Luxembourg that boasts a rich historical heritage. The focal point of this charming village is the Useldange Castle, a medieval fortress dating back to the 12th century. Although mainly in ruins, there are still plenty of things to see inside, like the cemetery, museum, and vegetable garden. You can even climb the tower for panoramic views of Useldange. 

During the summer, don’t miss their annual Medieval Festival, where people are dressed in medieval garbs and reenact what life was back then. Aside from the castle ruins, the village is also home to the cute “Mushroom Hotels” of Péitche Lauer Hotel and EcoLodges.

Useldange

SOUTH LUXEMBOURG

37. relax at the mondorf-les-bains thermal bath.

The Mondorf-les-Bains Thermal Bath is a premier wellness destination in Luxembourg. This luxurious spa complex is renowned for its thermal pools (which are fed by natural hot springs) and therapeutic treatments. The healing properties of the thermal waters have attracted visitors for centuries.

Here, you can immerse yourself in warm, mineral-rich pools known for their soothing effects on muscles and joints. The spa also offers a range of wellness services, including massages and facials, ensuring a serene and rejuvenating experience.

38. Stroll around Parc Merveilleux

When it comes to animals and nature, Parc Merveilleux in Bettembourg  is a wonderful, family-friendly place to visit with the kids. As the only park in the country, Parc Merveilleux is many things all rolled into one: an amusement park, an animal sanctuary, a recreational area, and a whimsical fairytale haven.

The animal park houses almost 200 animal species from five continents, from red pandas to penguins to kangaroos and more (some of which you can hand-feed and even pet!) Various attractions are also available for children, such as playgrounds, fairytale cottages, mini-train, and mini-golf.

P.S. The park is open from late March to early October, and the entrance fee is 14 euros for adults and 9 euros for children.

39. Take in the Nature at Biodiversum – Nature Reserve Haff Reimech

Biodiversum is a futuristic nature conservation center located on an artificial island in the Haff Reimech nature reserve in Luxembourg. Adjacent to the Moselle River, the center provides a vital habitat for a diverse range of flora and fauna. Inside, you’ll find interactive exhibitions on the area’s history, geology, biodiversity and environmental protection.

It’s also a top birding spot, home to 80% of Luxembourg’s bird species, including Great Reed Warblers and Little Bitterns. Boardwalks and observation platforms allow visitors to explore the wetlands and marshes while minimizing their ecological impact.

GENERAL LUXEMBOURG

40. try luxembourgish food.

If you’re looking for a new culinary adventure, why not try Luxembourgish food? This small European country has a rich and diverse cuisine that reflects its history and culture.

Some of the most popular dishes include Judd mat Gaardebounen, a hearty stew of smoked pork and broad beans; Gromperekichelcher, crispy potato pancakes served with applesauce; Ardennes Ham, a cured and smoked ham that is often eaten with bread and mustard; and Kachkeis Cheese, a soft and creamy cheese that is spread on bread or melted over potatoes.

41. Dine out at a Michelin-starred restaurant

Since we’re already talking about food, we might as well go all in! Dining out at a Michelin-starred restaurant is probably one of the best things you can do in Luxembourg, with nine restaurants with one or more Michelin stars offering a variety of cuisines and atmospheres.

Whether you prefer classic French, modern fusion, or local specialties, you can find a place that suits your taste and budget. Some of the most popular options are Mosconi , Ma Langue Sourit , and La Distillerie , but you can also discover hidden gems in the countryside or the city center.

42. Spend a Day in Germany’s Oldest City, Trier

Looking for a day trip from Luxembourg? You might want to visit Trier. Nestled near Luxembourg’s border, it holds the distinction of being Germany’s oldest city, dating back over 2,000 years. Trier is rich in history and culture, and has many attractions to explore.

One of the most famous landmarks is the Porta Nigra (or Porta, as referred to by the locals,) a massive Roman stone gate that dates back to the 2nd century AD. You can also admire the Trier Cathedral, a stunning example of Romanesque and Gothic architecture that houses a holy relic: the Seamless Robe of Jesus.

Trier is also known for its wine production, so don’t miss the opportunity to taste some local varieties at one of the many wine bars or restaurants in the city.

Trier

The Grand Duchy beckons travelers with its rich tapestry of history and contemporary charm. From its medieval fortresses to its dynamic capital, this nation delivers a diverse array of attractions and experiences. Whether you’re enchanted by ancient castles or captivated by vibrant city life, there are plenty of things to do in Luxembourg for every kind of traveler. 

Best Tips for Visiting LUXEMBOURG

How to Get to Luxembourg:   Luxembourg Airport or also known as Luxembourg Findel Airport (LUX / ELLX) is a major hub and most airlines will fly into it. You can easily check for the best fare deals at Skyscanner , which also has the option to choose ‘cheapest month’ as the departure to find the lowest priced dates to fly to your destination. From the airport to the city center, you can take a bus or a train.

Getting Around:   Driving in a new destination can be a bit of a challenge, but if you choose to rent a car, RentalCars.com has great deals. If you are not renting a car, there are plenty of other options. Bus, taxi and trams are available all over the city, plus you can also hire a bike to ride around the city.

Best Time to Visit Luxembourg : Luxembourg is a great place to visit throughout the year! But if you’re looking for the most delightful weather, you might want to consider planning your trip for May, June, or September. These months are typically a treat, with the late spring and late summer vibes making your visit extra special. Luxembourg boasts a temperate climate, so you won’t have to worry about any extreme weather here. Summers are pleasantly warm, and winters are comfortably cool.

Where to Stay in Luxembourg :  It’s best to stay near the city center, public transportation or the area that you will be spending the most time in.  Sofitel Luxembourg Europe is a great choice in the Kirchberg. For something on the less expensive side, try  Mercure Luxembourg Off Kirchberg located in Luxembourg. For a hotel with a little more extravagance, book a room at the Hotel Le Place d’Armes .   Or search some great deals on hotels of your choice at  Booking.com . If you’re looking for more of a home atmosphere (or are traveling with a group of people), head over to VRBO  that has houses, apartments and even just a room for rent in every price range. 

Best Tours in Luxembourg : You can find some of the top tours at  Get Your Guide  or  Viator , and here are some of the top ones. tours:

  • Luxembourg: Guided City Walking Tour with Wine Tastings
  • Capture the most Photogenic Spots of Luxembourg with a Local
  • Luxembourg: Express Walk with a Local in 60 minutes

Universal Adapter:  Your American plugged equipment will need an adapter. I use the  Celtic Universal Adapter , which has brought me around the world with no problems.

This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase through my links, I earn a commission that helps to keep this blog running—at no extra cost to you. For more information read my full disclosure .

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48 hours in Luxembourg – A 2 day Itinerary

Are you planning a Luxembourg weekend trip? If you’ve got the perfect article for you, all about 48 hours in Luxembourg! This small European country, bordered by Belgium, France, and Germany, is a “hidden” gem with a rich history dating back to Roman times. Despite its size, Luxembourg is full of surprises for its visitors.

In this easy-to-follow guide, I’ll share my personal experiences and tips for the perfect 2 days in Luxembourg.

From exploring the majestic Grand Ducal Palace to strolling through the charming Old Town. Don’t miss a boat trip on the Moselle River for breathtaking views and great photo opportunities.

Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. Cityscape image of old town Luxembourg skyline during beautiful summer sunset.

The locals in Luxembourg are known for their hospitality, so feel free to stop and chat with them – they’re always eager to assist and share their culture with visitors.

With over 600,000 residents, Luxembourg may be small, but it’s packed with plenty of things to do like enjoying fine food, wine, beer, stunning landscapes, and impressive architecture.

This itinerary will guide you through everything: when to visit, how to get around, what to eat, where to stay, and the best activities and tours to make your 2 days in Luxembourg unforgettable.

Follow this guide to experience a fun 48 hours in Luxembourg itinerary, ensuring your Luxembourg weekend trip is absolutely perfect!

In a hurry and need help quick?

Making last-minute plans for your Luxembourg itinerary. We’ve got you covered. Our recommended hotels and tours for a getaway to Luxembourg are listed below.

Recommended hotels:

  • Youth Hostel Luxembourg City (hostel)
  • Mama Shelter Luxembourg (budget hotel)
  • Novotel Luxembourg Centre (mid-range hotel)
  • Mercure Luxembourg Off Kirchberg (family hotel)
  • Le Royal Hotels & Resorts Luxembourg (luxury hotel)

Recommended tours:

  • Luxembourg city walking and wine tasting tour
  • Luxembourg private 1-day tour
  • The Best of Luxembourg City Guided E-bike Tour
  • Discover Luxembourg’s most Photogenic Spots with a Local
  • 3-hour Food Tour : Uncover the Tastes of Luxembourg

Other Helpful Links

  • Cheap flights
  • Savings on accommodation from hostels to luxury hotels
  • Affordable car rental options
  • Affordable sightseeing tours and day trips
  • Travel Adapter – All in one so you don’t have to carry a bunch around
  • Wise Card : hold up to 40+ currencies at once to spend in in over 150 countries

This post contains some affiliate links for your convenience. Click here to read my full disclosure policy.

Table of Contents

Overview of 2 Days in Luxembourg Itinerary

Here’s a glance at what you’ll see and do in two days in Luxembourg:

Day 1 in Luxembourg

Luxembourg city walking tour, notre dame cathedral, grand ducal palace, panoramic elevator of the pfaffenthal, parc municipal, luxembourg city history museum, nightlife in luxembourg city.

Day 2 Luxembourg

Luxembourg City Old Town

Bock casemates, grand duke jean museum of modern art (mudam), musée dräi eechelen & fort obergrünewald, where to stay for your 48 hours in luxembourg itinerary.

If you only have 48 hours in Luxembourg then it is recommended to stay in the capital city as this is where there is most to do in close proximity to each other.

A weekend in Luxembourg is plenty of time to see everything that you want to see and get a feel of the country. If you are staying in Luxembourg City then there are plenty of hotels to choose from. Many of these are located near the station and the city centre, so this makes it easy for you to get around.

If you are on a luxury budget then Hotel Le Place d’Armes is a great hotel to stay at. It is centrally located meaning all attractions are within a few minutes walk away. The decor of the hotel and rooms are extremely stylish and the service is great.

It is a perfect place to stay if you want to experience luxury in Luxembourg City. The hotel has many amenities such as a fine dining restaurant on site, a bar with a terrace as well as a fitness and spa centre.

If you are on a tighter budget, then try one of the many hostels that are in Luxembourg City such as Youth Hostel . This accommodation is slightly out of the centre but it is still within walking distance of the city centre and many attractions.

It is a great place to meet other travellers and make new friends. The hostel offers many amenities such as common rooms, parking, complimentary breakfast and bike storage.

Medieval houses and narrow street of old town in Vianden, Luxembourg

For your first day on your 48 hours in Luxembourg itinerary, you will get to soak in the culture of the capital city.

You will go sightseeing to some of the most famous landmarks of the Luxembourg City skyline and visit some of the most important museums to learn more about the history of Luxembourg.

Start your day early by grabbing breakfast and joining a Luxembourg City Walking Tour around the city. This tour takes two hours to complete.

Within this time you will get to see the city with a tour guide who will be able to take you to the best places to view the city’s skyline and learn about the history of Luxembourg.

During this tour, you will get to see sights such as the Holy Ghost Citadel, Le Chemin de la Corniche and Place Clairefontaine.

Historic Bock Casemates Tunnels - Luxembourg City

Luxembourg city walking

  • Local guide
  • Wine tasting included

Luxembourg city - Panoramic view of the Grund quarter in the city center

Continue your sightseeing by heading over to the Notre Dame Cathedral once the tour has finished. This cathedral was built between 1613 and 1968 and is one of the most popular landmarks in Luxembourg City. The cathedral is open every day with the entrance being free.

It is well worth a visit, especially if you want to see the impressive architecture that has both Baroque and Gothic styles. The Roman Catholic cathedral features many beautiful stained glass windows, huge arches and a magnificent organ.

There is also a collection of relics, which you can view during your visit. It is the only cathedral in the whole country which has made it one of the most popular tourist attractions in Luxembourg.

Luxembourg city = exterior view of Notre Dame Cathedral in the city center

Next up is the Grand Ducal Palace , which is only a 5 minute walk away from the cathedral. The palace is the official residence of the Grand Duke of Luxembourg and is one of the most important palaces in Europe.

It has been standing since 1572 and was originally built as a fortress. The last renovations on the building were back in 1895 which left the palace much larger than its original structure. The palace is open to the public and you can go inside and see all of the amazing rooms.

A guided tour comes at a 15 euro fee and lasts around one hour and fifteen minutes. The palace is an amazing place to visit and you can easily spend an entire day wandering around. There are some really interesting rooms with great artwork and sculptures that you should definitely check out.

Luxembourg - Grand Ducal Palace, residence of the Grand Duke, and people on the street in Luxembourg, UNESCO World Heritage Site

After some lunch, head over to the Panoramic Elevator of the Pfaffenthal. This novel mode of transport will provide you with stunning views across not only the city but the nearby Alzette River valley.

The elevator is a great way to see the city from above and you can not miss out on it. The elevator does not take long to get to the top where you will have access to another part of the city.

Luxembourg, Luxembourg - City view with Pfaffenthal lift, modern buildings with glass facades, old town skyline with towers of the Cathederal. Lift is part of free public transport system

Once at the top of the elevator, take a short walk over to Parc Municipal. This is a beautiful, green space that is perfect for relaxing. There are plenty of benches, trees and flowers to enjoy whilst you take in the views of the city below.

The park also contains a playground, so it is perfect for families. The park is free to enter and open 24 hours a day. The Parc Municipal is a great place to visit if you want to get away from the hustle and bustle of the city below.

Villa Vauban Parc municipal d'edouard Andre Museum. Luxembourg city.

The Luxembourg City History Museum is located in the centre of the city. The museum contains exhibits on various aspects of Luxembourg’s history, including archaeology and art.

Visitors can learn about how this tiny country became rich from its natural resources and has grown into one of Europe’s most influential financial centres.

You will find a mixture of temporary and permanent exhibits, there is a permanent exhibit of the Grand Duchy and all the history that goes with it.

The entry fee is only 5 euros and is open every day bar Monday. There is a café in the building where you can relax with a drink after exploring all of its exhibits.

external view of the National Museum of History and Art in the city center

The nightlife in the city is diverse and has something for everyone, from jazz clubs to cocktail bars. It is a great place for single travellers as there are plenty of places to meet new people and make friends.

The best place to go for a drink is the old town, here you will find plenty of bars and restaurants. There are also lots of clubs and pubs in the area which become more lively at night.

Some great restaurant recommendations include Brasserie Guillaume and La Table du Pain . Both have a cosy atmosphere, great food and a range of drinks.

If you want to go for something more lively then the Bazaar Bar and Restaurant is great for this. With an extensive cocktail list and a Mediterranean style, this bar will be sure to impress.

Beautiful Alzette river side scene on road Rue Munster of Luxembourg at night

Day 2 in Luxembourg

Walk around the cobbled streets of the medieval old town in the morning and then immerse yourself in modern art for the afternoon.

The second day of your 48 hours in Luxembourg itinerary will bring a different perspective to the city. Not only will you be able to see some amazing architecture but also sample some local cuisine by visiting one of the many cafes or restaurants.

To start your day, have a relaxed morning strolling the streets around the old town. You will find the main square is called Place Guillaume, it is extremely popular and has a bustling vibe. You will also find that there is a wide range of restaurants and cafes to choose from making it a great spot for breakfast.

A great cafe recommendation is Golden Bean Coffee Experience or Beet. Golden Bean Coffee Experience has an array of excellent coffees and breakfast pastries, whereas Beet is an all vegan eatery with a wide variety of options.

There is a lot to see in the medieval old town, you will find that there are many shops and attractions. It is well worth exploring the area as it has some fantastic architecture, narrow cobbled streets and beautiful buildings.

Luxembourg city, the capital of Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. The Old Town and Grund quarter.

Bock Casemates is a great place to visit, they are located underground in the old town and you can see how the casemates were used during the war. The casemates have been converted into a museum which is great for history lovers.

It is well worth visiting the Bock Casemates as it gives an insight into how people lived during wartime and what they did to protect themselves from enemy attacks.

They were made back in 1644, are 23 kilometres in length and measure 40 meters deep in some places. The site is now listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and they are really interesting to visit.

After a quick bite to eat, head over to the Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art for the afternoon.

The museum is a short distance out of the city centre, you can either walk 20-30 minutes or get a short 5 minute taxi to the complex. The Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art, also known as MUDAM, is a great place to visit if you are an art lover.

The huge gallery and museum houses a large collection of contemporary art and modern art. It costs 8 euros per person to enter the art filled building and it is open every day except for Tuesdays. You will find a huge library on site, plus a cafe and other facilities.

Parking place and glass roof of Contemporary Art Museum of Luxembourg city

After your visit to MUDAM, take a stroll back through the Parc des Trois Glands where you will find many historical landmarks such as Musée Dräi Eechelen , Porte du Grünewald and Fort Obergrünewald. These old buildings and ruins date back to the 1600s and offer a sight into the history of the area.

The museum houses a collection of weapons and armour from the early days of Luxembourg’s history. The forts were built to protect against invaders, making them some of the oldest buildings in Luxembourg City.

The park also contains many walking and biking trails, making it a great place to relax and enjoy nature. The Parc des Trois Glands also offers great views that overlook the city and surrounding areas.

LUXEMBOURG CITY - A view of the Fort Thungen in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, which nowadays hosts the Drai Eechelen museum, a museum of the history of the city

If you are wondering how many days in Luxembourg you need, then two days will be enough if you are wanting to visit the main sights of the capital. A long weekend Luxembourg will create plenty of memories and will provide you with enough time to tick off all of the major tourist attractions.

If you are looking for more, then a week in Luxembourg will give you time to explore the countryside. There is plenty to see outside of the city and if you want to get away from the crowds and enjoy some peace and quiet then this is the perfect opportunity. The beautiful scenery and peaceful atmosphere make it a great place to relax.

As you can see, Luxembourg is a great place to visit. It has plenty of interesting things to see and do, as well as a rich history and culture. If you are looking for somewhere different and exciting then this is the perfect destination.

The country is small, but the things to do are endless. You can spend your time exploring the city or going on an adventure in the countryside. There is something for everyone, making this destination one of the best places to visit in Europe.

Recommended tours in Luxembourg

  • Luxembourg city walking tour
  • Luxembourg in 1 day
  • Luxembourg: Full-Day Moselle Tour with Wine Tasting

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48 hours in Luxembourg - A 2 day Itinerary

Meet Alice, a seasoned traveler and marketing consultant from Derbyshire. Her adventures stretch from Singapore to Bulgaria, uncovering unique destinations. Despite her busy marketing career, she indulges in luxurious trips with her partner, offering insightful and engaging travel perspectives through her writing | | Specializing in luxury travel, couples' retreats, crafting detailed itineraries, and offering expert advice on select tour experiences and beach destinations, Alice brings a wealth of expertise to the table.

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Home » Travel Guides » Luxembourg » 15 Best Places to Visit in Luxembourg

15 Best Places to Visit in Luxembourg

Small but mighty Luxembourg has only half a million people but one of the world’s most developed economy – several key organizations for the European Union are run out of Luxembourg City. It shares borders with Germany , France , and Belgium and is ruled by a Grand Duke, making it the world’s last Grand Duchy. Luxembourg has three official languages (Luxembourgish, French, and German), and the culture is a wonderful mix of Germanic Europe and the romance cultures. It’s a wealthy country with an even wealthier medieval history.  The heart of the country has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site and each region holds a ton of surprises for its visitors.

Lets explore the best places to visit in Luxembourg :

1. Echternach

Echternach

This cosy little town near the German border is the oldest in all of Luxembourg. It’s the perfect base camp for exploring the region because of the laid-back “lazy afternoon ramble” atmosphere of the place. Plan to say here if you’re interested in hiking in Mullertal or Cycling along the River Sure.

For the last 500 years, pilgrims come every Whit Tuesday for the dancing procession in honour of the town’s founder, St. Willibrord. If you’re coming in May and June, enjoy the International Music Festival, and take a look at the Prehistory Museum, The Basilica, and recently discovered Roman villa at any time of year.

Vianden Castle

Also on the German border is Vianden, a quaint and hilly town on the River Our.  The two most striking features of the town are its old-world charm and Vianden Castle which stands high above the river. Built between the 11th and 14th centuries, the castle was a prominent home for Luxembourg royalty for hundreds of years before falling into ruin for almost as long. Restoration has been ongoing since the 1970’s and it’s once again returning to its former glory and now offers some of the most photogenic vistas in the entire country.

Above the castle is a fantastic restaurant, accessible only by chair lift, which has the best views of Vianden and the surrounding mountains. Be sure to visit the Victor Hugo museum located in the house he once lived it.

3. Diekirch

National Museum of Historical Vehicles, Diekirch

Diekirch takes its name from the nation’s most popular beer and is well-loved by tourists for the colourful local flavour that’s found here. Located in the north and sitting on the River Sure, the mountains that surround Diekirch make incredible vistas at each turn.

Check out the pedestrian zone for shopping, cafes, and public concerts and head to the old quarter to see St. Laurentius Church and other old-world homes. Three great museums to check out are the National Museum of Historical Vehicles, the beer museum, and the National Museum of Military History with an exhibit that thoroughly covers the Battle of the Bulge.

It’s also a good place for those that want a little nature in their holiday.  You can bicycle, hike, kayak, or fish while you’re here.

4. Beaufort

Beaufort Castle

A small town that’s high in charm, Beaufort is most often visited because of its castle which lies across the valley from the town proper. Originally built as a Roman camp, the castle expanded over the years but has never recovered from the WWII Battle of the Ardennes.

Tourists can explore the many levels and interiors of the castle, though there is no décor. Afterwards enjoy an afternoon of cycling or hiking with several lovely trails to choose from.

5. City of Luxembourg

Luxembourg City

The country’s capital is also a UNESO World Heritage site and major financial centre for much of Europe. You’ll want to spend as much time as possible in the old town and see the Grand Ducal Palace, the Cathedral of Notre Dame, Place d’Armes, Adolphe Bridge, and the underground defences popularly known as the casemates.

But it’s not just historical beauty here; Luxembourg City is a thoroughly modern and cosmopolitan place that’s done an incredible job of merging history with modern progress. As an example, check out the fortress of Luxembourg that has been transformed many times over the centuries and now highlights the best of European culture.

6. The Moselle Valley

Moselle Valley

Covering 42km that stretch from Wasserbillig to Schengen, the Moselle Valley and the river that runs through it are lined with small villages, vineyards, and wine cooperatives. Schengen, famous due to the EU agreement that allows easy cross-border travel, has been attracting wine lovers for generations.

Each village in the valley has a distinct charm and is home to fine dining restaurants and a relaxing vibe that will make you wish you lived there. Villages of note include Remerschen, Remich, Greiveldange, Ehen, and Machtum. Known as d’Musel by the locals the valley has unbelievable fruit plantations to explore, themed hikes (like the wine route), water sports and small cruises, and a bit of medieval history as well.

7. Mullerthal

Mullerthal Rock Formations

This region of Luxembourg is known as Little Switzerland because of the hilly green landscape. What you’ll notice first is the unique rock formations. They’re hard to describe but unforgettable once you’ve seen them.  Echternach is the main city within the region but there are all kinds of reasons to branch out.

World renown for a fantastic cuisine based on honey, liqueurs, and cheese, the restaurants in Mullerthal serve incredibly refined dishes – particularly in the valley of the Lower Sure. For experienced hikers, the Mullerthal Trail covers 112km of fields, forests, and rock formations.  For those less experienced but no less enthusiastic, there are plenty of easier hikes that will take you to some awe-inspiring vistas.

8. The Ardennes

Ardennes, Luxembourg

For a truly exceptional nature experience, head straight to the Ardennes.  With both winding valleys and scenic highlands, tons of hiking and cycling trails, you’ll be able to explore the many forests and villages throughout the nature parks. Not surprisingly, some of the best maintained medieval ruins in all of Luxemburg can be found here. You’ll find everything from medieval revivals, traditional markets, and outdoor performances and concerts to transport you back to another time.

Within the Ardennes, you’ll find two nature parks, Naturpark Öewersauer and Our – both distinct destinations in their own right. If you’re feeling adventurous, try some Nordic walking along the Sûre or the Alzette.

9. The Nature Park Our

Nature Park Our

Created in 2005 within the Ardennes region, Nature Park Our is worthy of its own mention as a top tourist choice. Shaped by the snaking Our River, the park covers 309 square kilometres and alternates between deep valleys and high plateaus. The mission of the nature park creators is to focus on socio-cultural and economic developments while maintaining natural resources and respecting cultural heritage.

You won’t want to miss the photo exhibits in Clervaux Castle, the mining museum in Stolzembourg, or the Festival “Jardins à suivre.” Tourists are able to buy the regions agricultural produce direct from the farmers, which help both the local economy and the environment.

10. Larochette

Larochette

Right in the centre of Luxembourg, Larochette is ideally located to be your home base for your entire trip through the Grand Duchy. It sits picturesquely between two rivers and the villages slate-roofed homes stand out dramatically beneath the cliff top ruins of a medieval castle.

If you do make it your home base, be sure to check out the surprising cafes and fine-dining restaurants. You’ll love coming back to Larochette after a day of exploring the different regions and attractions nearby.

11. Bourglinster

Bourglinster

As you’re headed to Larochette, Bourglinster and the 18th century castle there, is a great place to stop for a meal or an espresso.  The castle sits inside the remains of an older 12th century fortress.  You’ll find exhibitions there and occasionally performances.

In each of the side wings are two fine dining restaurants, La Distillerie and Brasserie Côté Cour, both with incredible ambiance and décor that matches the castles as well as fantastic food.

12. The Land of the Red Rocks

Land of the Red Rocks

This region gets its name from the red ore that drove the success of the Luxembourg industrial era. Known to locals as Terres Rouges, the area now combines new technology with ancient techniques to serve the current industrial needs of the country.

Three trendy and fun cities make up the core of Terres Rouges:  Differdange, Esch-sur-Alzette, and Dudelange. You’ll find plenty of culture in each city that ranges from rock festivals, street theatre, and other concerts. You can visit Rockhal to learn how Luxembourgers gave a new face to this area and so changed the country.

If you’re travelling with family, be sure to visit Parc Merveilleux in Bettembourg. Your kids will enjoy the monkeys, crocodiles, parrots, and more that the park showcases.

13. Rumelange

Rumelange

Also located in the Land of the Red Rocks, but worthy of its own mention, is the old mining town of Rumelange.  The main attraction here is the National Mine Museum – which is considered by many to be one of the top tourist attractions on earth. The museum allows guided walks through the old mine tunnels and you can enter by riding in an old mining train.

The town itself is located in the forest of the Kayl Valley with a ton of great trails to enjoy by foot or bike.

14. The Nature Park of the Upper Sûre

Nature Park of the Upper Sûre

Known as Luxembourg’s “water area” because of the 380 ha lake, Naturpark Upper Sûre is the model of sustainable tourism.  The park was awarded the EDEN prize in 2010 for commitment to integrating tourism, culture, social and economic development with environmental protection.

If you’re looking to relax, this largely untouched land is the perfect place. You can join in a themed itinerary or go at your own pace as you like.  Most of the leisure activities are designed to highlight the region’s history, culture, and natural aspects.

15. Western Luxembourg

Hollenfels

If you’re driving during your Luxembourg holiday and considering what routes to take, you must absolutely include the Eisch Valley of Western Luxembourg.  With the town of Arlon at one end and Ettelbrück at the other, you’ll have the most peaceful drive of your life as you wind your way through lush forest.

You’ll pass by a number of castles – some which are majestic ruins and others that are more mansion-esque châteaux.  You’ll want to stop in Ansemborg to view the castle there from the striking formal gardens. And if you like a good moat, then you’ll love the medieval castle at Hollenfels.

15 Best Places to Visit in Luxembourg:

  • City of Luxembourg
  • The Moselle Valley
  • The Ardennes
  • The Nature Park Our
  • Bourglinster
  • The Land of the Red Rocks
  • The Nature Park of the Upper Sûre
  • Western Luxembourg

Must-see attractions in Luxembourg City

Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Europe

Musée d'Histoire de la Ville de Luxembourg

Luxembourg City

Hidden within a series of 17th- to 19th-century houses, including a former ‘holiday home’ of the Bishop of Orval, the city's history museum is engrossing…

2 tourist attractions in luxembourg

Bock Casemates

Beneath the Montée de Clausen, the clifftop site of Count Sigefroi’s once-mighty fort, the Bock Casemates are an atmospheric honeycomb of rock galleries…

Mudam Museum

Groundbreaking exhibitions of modern, installation and experiential art take place in this airy architectural icon designed by Pritzker-winning architect…

Stunning view of the lower city along Alzette river and Le Chemin de la Corniche of the upper city, Luxembourg

Chemin de la Corniche

Hailed as 'Europe's most beautiful balcony', this pedestrian promenade winds along the course of the 17th-century city ramparts with views across the…

Facade of Grand Ducal Palace (1545-1604), Luxembourg City, Luxembourg

Palais Grand-Ducal

Luxembourg's turreted palace was built in 1572 and has been greatly extended over the years. It now houses the Grand Duke’s office, with parliament using…

2 tourist attractions in luxembourg

Abbaye de Neumünster

Dominating the Grund riverbank, this 17th-century Benedictine abbey has been transformed into a cultural centre. Around the cloister are bronze sculptures…

2 tourist attractions in luxembourg

US Military Cemetery

In a beautifully maintained graveyard 6km east of the city near the airport, lie 5075 US WWII war dead, including the general of the US Third Army George…

The National Museum of History and Art, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg: February 15, 2017 - This MNHA building was inaugurated in 2002; Shutterstock ID 580937212; Your name (First / Last): Daniel Fahey; GL account no.: 65050; Netsuite department name: Online Editorial; Full Product or Project name including edition: Luxembourg City POI

Startlingly modern for its Old Town setting, the national art and history museum starts deep in an excavated rocky basement with exhibits of Neolithic…

2 tourist attractions in luxembourg

Musée-Mémorial de la Déportation

Prior to WWII, Luxembourg had a Jewish community of approximately 3500 people. Of them, some 2500 fled, most to France, before emigration was halted in…

Cathédrale Notre-Dame

Built between 1613 and 1621, and enlarged between 1935 and 1938, Luxembourg's cathedral is most memorable for its distinctively elongated black spires,…

Deep beneath the Spuerkeess bank is a permanent exhibition on photographer Edward Steichen, who put together Clervaux’ Unesco-listed Family of Man…

Musée de la Banque

Where better than the financial hub of Luxembourg to spend an hour browsing through a bank museum? It's housed in the dramatic, century-old, castle-style…

Fort Thüngen

A 1730 twin-towered extension of the plateau's vast complex of Vauban fortifications, Fort Thüngen has an intruiging museum about Luxembourg's historic…

Casino Luxembourg

Hungarian composer-virtuoso Franz Liszt gave his last concert at this grand one-time society mansion. Today, the building hosts regularly changing…

Originally installed on Place de la Constitution in 1923 by Luxembourg sculptor Claus Cito, this 21m-high grantie obelisk topped by a wreath-bearing…

Natur Musée

Ranging over 10 exhibition halls, this family-oriented, interactive museum covers all the natural history bases with stuffed animals, preserved insects…

Hôtel de Ville

Completed in 1838, the city's neoclassical town hall was largely constructed from the stones of a Franciscan monastery that previously occupied the site…

Place de la Constitution

Towering above this leafy triangular ‘square’ is a WWI memorial, Gëlle Fra. Beyond, the valley falls away to the Pétrusse River.

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  • The Top 10 Things To...

The Top 20 Things to See and Do in Luxembourg City

Luxembourg City is brimming with old-world charm

For a small capital, Luxembourg City is crammed with exciting things to see and do. Here’s what you can’t miss when in this beautiful city.

Luxembourg City is a charming combination of ancient and modern, local and global, simplicity and luxury. With many companies choosing Luxembourg to host their offices, the capital offers a real multicultural perspective, complete with an intriguing blend of history, culture, art and natural landscapes. These are the best things to see and do to capture the city’s character.

1. Luxembourg Old Town

Historical Landmark

Old town street in Ville Haute

The Old Town of Luxembourg is an amazing place to wander around, with its narrow, winding alleyways and historic buildings. It’s also a great area to enjoy spectacular views of its stone bridges across the river and the former fortress of Luxembourg’s original city walls. The old town features on the Luxembourg city walking tour.

2 tourist attractions in luxembourg

2. Casemates du Bock

Archaeological site

Woman walking inside Bock Casemates in Luxembourg City.

Casemates du Bock is a 17-kilometre-long (11-mile-long) tunnel, easily accessible beneath the former castle at Montée de Clausen. Initially carved out of the rock by the Spanish beginning in 1644, this underground tunnel acted as a shelter for more than 35,000 residents and thousands of soldiers during World War II. Comprising atmospheric passages, different levels and impressive rock stairways, the historic tunnel of Casemates is now a Unesco World Heritage site. The Bock Cliff features on the Luxembourg’s most Photogenic Spots with a Local tour.

3. Grand Ducal Palace

Grand Ducal Palace in the dusk, Luxembourg city

4. Lëtzebuerg City Museum

Luxembourg City History Museum Nouvelle-exposition-permanente2-800x570

5. Château de Vianden

Vianden, Luxembourg, Benelux

6. Notre-Dame Cathedral

Cathedral, Church

Notre-Dame Cathedral, Luxembourg

Built between 1613 and 1621 by the Jesuit religious order, Luxembourg’s Notre-Dame Cathedral is a must-see, with the most memorable part of this imposing building being the Baroque-inspired north gate. Inside, the cathedral is embellished with luxurious stained glass dating from the 19th and 20th centuries, modern sculptures and a tiny Madonna and Child statue above the altar. The graves of the royal family can be found in the crypt, safeguarded by two lions designed by Auguste Trémont.

7. Luxembourg Philharmonic Orchestra

Concert Hall

Philharmonie Luxembourg

The concert hall of the Luxembourg Philharmonic Orchestra represents the multicultural character of the city; this outstanding piece of contemporary architecture hosts great conductors, soloists and orchestras from all over the world. The remarkable quality of its acoustics and close collaboration with significant musical personalities have made it one of the best concert halls in Europe.

8. Passerelle

Luxembourg, Luxembourg City, View from rue de Clausen Rocher du Bock to Passerelle bridge over Pfaffenthal valley and the district Kirchberg

This historic Passerelle (the Luxembourg Viaduct) offers visitors picturesque, panoramic views of Luxembourg City. Built between 1859 and 1861 by the Waring Brothers (a British company), the Passarelle connected the city centre with the new railway station. Also known as the Old Bridge, the Passerelle is well worth a visit when you’re in the city – even if just for the fantastic photo opportunities.

9. Abbey Museum

Monastery, Museum

The basilica of Saint Willibrord at Echternach

10. Kirchberg

Luxembourg

The Most Impressive Buildings in Luxembourg City

11. european court of justice.

The European Court of Justice on Kirchberg Plateau, Luxembourg

The European Court of Justice is the highest court in the European Union and is located in the Kirchberg Plateau, just east of Luxembourg City . Originally constructed in 1973, the building has undergone a number of facelifts and additions. The architect of the fourth extension, Dominique Perrault , explained his thought process behind the use of such a striking gold colour on the twin towers: “I thought the sky over Luxembourg is often so sad that it would be nice, somehow, to catch the sun and bring it here”. Recommended by Lindsay Drake

12. Galeries Lafayette

One of Luxembourg’s most impressive buildings isn’t, like so many others, an official government building or financial headquarter, but an homage to the art of shopping: Foster + Partners’ Galeries Lafayette department store. Located in the centre of Luxembourg, at the end of Grand Rue and Rue Aldringen, it’s the first building in a major mixed-used development by the architects. The building is meant to be ‘timeless yet contemporary’, and its undulating glass facade is an attention-drawing addition to the city’s town centre. Luxembourg’s newest department store also features a sky garden, complete with rooftop restaurant and bar. Recommended by Lindsay Drake

13. Luxembourg City Hall

Luxembourg City Hall

Luxembourg City Hall (Hôtel de Ville de Luxembourg) was built in the 1830s by French architect Justin Rémont and made using materials from a deconstructed 13th-century Franciscan monastery, which stood in its place centuries before. The City Hall, located on Place Guillaume II, now serves as the centre of local government and is used as the private office of the Mayor of Luxembourg City . Its Neoclassical style has aged well, and the elegant building is still a worthy symbol of political power in the Grand Duchy’s capital. Recommended by Lindsay Drake

14. Banque et Caisse d'Epargne de l’Etat

This state-owned savings bank is the most famous bank building of Luxembourg

This beautiful building, designed by architect Jean-Pierre Koenig and constructed in 1913, serves as the headquarters of the Luxembourg Savings Bank BCEE (Spuerkeess). The original building was too small, so an annex was added, followed by a second mounting in 1933. This impressive structure is located on Place de Metz and overlooks the famous Adolphe Bridge. Though it was built in the 20th century, the Savings Bank was designed in the Neo-Renaissance style that evokes the Renaissance period . Recommended by Lindsay Drake

15. European Investment Bank

European Investment Bank, Luxembourg

In 2002, the European Investment Bank held an anonymous international competition for architects and designers who pitched their ideas for the bank’s east building. The competition was won by German architect Christoph Ingenhoven, whose design encompassed EIB’s philosophy of transparency and environmental stewardship. It was the first building in continental Europe, and one of the first in the world, to be awarded the UK’s BREEAM Bespoke ‘high environmental quality’ certification with a ‘very good’ rating. Recommended by Lindsay Drake

16. Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art

Fort Thuengen and Museum for Modern Art, Luxembourg

Located in the Kirchberg district, this impressive structure was erected in 2006 atop the ruins of an abandoned fortress and beside another. The museum, also known as MUDAM, was designed by Ieoh Ming Pei, the Chinese-American architect behind the glass pyramid at the Louvre. The building caused a great deal of controversy and strife within the Grand Duchy, due to its strikingly modern appearance. Although it is called a modern art museum, the budget did not allow for acquiring a modernist collection. Instead, MUDAM is home to contemporary art pieces by 100 artists, including Andy Warhol , Bruce Nauman and Julian Schnabel. Recommended by Lindsay Drake

The Best Historic Monuments to See in Luxembourg City

17. the monument of remembrance.

2 tourist attractions in luxembourg

18. Equestrian Statue of William II

19. goethe memorial.

Goethe

20. Lambert Redoubt

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Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

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A traveller's guide to luxembourg.

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The Best Vegan and Vegetarian Restaurants in Luxembourg City

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Explore the Most Interesting Neighbourhoods in Luxembourg City

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How To Make the Most of Luxembourg if You Only Have One Day

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The best yoga studios in luxembourg.

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The Best Bars in Luxembourg City

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The best brunch spots in luxembourg city.

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The 25 Best Things to Do in Luxembourg

Best Things to do in Luxembourg

Petite Luxembourg sits at the crossroads of Western Europe, where the cultures, histories, and cuisines of Germany , France , and Belgium intersect and merge into one. Luxembourg is one of Europe’s most exciting destinations, but this small nation remains largely unknown in the shadow of its larger neighbors. 

Start your journey in Luxembourg City, which is not only the nation’s capital but is often considered to be the capital of the European Union. Visit the Grand Ducal Palace, explore the Casemates du Bock, and visit the National Museum of History and Art. 

To the east of Luxembourg City, you can tour through the vineyards of the Moselle Valley. To the south, the spa town of Mondorf-Les-Bains awaits you, while to the west, there’s the Valley of the Seven Castles, and to the north, the history-filled forests of the Ardennes!

With so many exciting things to see and do, you might not know where to start. To help you out, we’ve decided to compile our list of the absolute best things to do in Luxembourg for you. Give these fun and unique Luxembourg bucket list recommendations a try, and there’s no doubt you’ll have an amazing time exploring this gorgeous part of Europe!

Don’t forget to check out our web story: The 25 Best Things to Do in Luxembourg

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase or booking through one of our links we may earn a small commission (don’t worry, it’s at no extra cost to you).

25 Fun and Unique Things to do in Luxembourg

1. stroll along the ‘most beautiful balcony of europe’.

Best Things to do in Luxembourg: Le Chemin de la Corniche

A stroll along Le Chemin de la Corniche is one of the best things to do in all of Europe. This wonderful walkway is short but dramatic, and in centuries past it, captured the imaginations of writers so much that it was named the “most beautiful balcony of Europe.”

Le Chemin de la Corniche is elevated well above Luxembourg City, and the walkway is a pedestrianized route that follows the walls of the fortress that looms over the capital. The walls and ramparts were built by the Spanish and French in the 17th century before being mostly demolished in the 19th century when Luxembourg became a neutral country. 

Unique Things to do in Luxembourg: Le Chemin de la Corniche

You’ll see the remains of these walls and ramparts as you walk Le Chemin de la Corniche, and you’ll also have sweeping views of the Alzette Valley and the Alzette River, which are waiting below. 

The river is lined with trees and townhouses, offering a visual mix of the urban and nature as you take in the fresh air. The route is no longer than 600 or so meters in total length, but take a stroll and see if you also believe this to be the most “beautiful balcony of Europe.” We think you’ll agree that it is!

2. Explore the underground passageways of the Casemates du Bock

Must do things in Luxembourg: Casemates du Bock

Luxembourg City grew in the protected shadow of The Bock, a large, rocky outcrop that still dominates the Ville Haute (the Old Town) in Luxembourg City to this day. The Bock is a natural defensive position, so in the year 963 AD, Count Siegfried built the first castle and, in the process, laid the foundations for Luxembourg City.

Over many centuries, The Bock was transformed into a super fortress, although that never stopped it from being besieged and destroyed on countless occasions during Europe’s endless wars. In 1867, after yet another brutal European conflict, it was decided that the Fortress of Luxembourg should simply be destroyed and that Luxembourg would become a neutral nation at the crossroads of Western Europe. 

Fun Things to do in Luxembourg: Casemates du Bock

This was the foundation of the modern nation, and the vast ramparts and towers that had dominated The Bock were demolished. But not everything was destroyed. Centuries of warfare had left The Bock with a mammoth network of underground passageways, lookouts, and casemates, which you can still visit on your tour of Luxembourg.

The Casemates du Bock are open to the public, and a tour of these hidden vaults and passageways is one of the top things to do in Luxembourg City. You start at the top of The Bock, where you’ll stand on the ruins of the fortress before descending down into the rock itself through the labyrinth of tunnels below. You’ll emerge at points into bright sunlight, where you’ll be treated to supreme views over the Alzette Valley and the Ville Haute.

Book a Luxembourg City E-Bike Tour

3. Join a walking tour of Luxembourg City

Luxembourg Things to do: Walking Tour

We love walking tours, and with its cobblestone streets, narrow lanes, and beautiful public squares, we think this is the best way to explore Luxembourg City!

Luxembourg City’s Old Town is perfect for walking, and you’ll love hearing about the city’s history as you’re guided through the heritage-laden streets. There are several walking tours you could choose from, but one of our favorites is the Free Walking Tour. You don’t pay anything upfront, but if you’ve enjoyed the tour, you simply pay what you feel at the end of it. 

Best Things to do in Luxembourg: Walking Tour

This tour departs daily at 11 am, starting by Jan Palach Square, which you’ll find opposite the Town Hall in the center of the Old Town. You’ll have a comprehensive tour of the city, including sights like the Grand Ducal Palace, Casemates du Bock, and Notre Dame Cathedral. 

Book a Walking Tour with Wine Tastings

4. Enjoy panoramic views from the Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator

Best Things to do in Luxembourg: Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator

Luxembourg City is best described as a city of many levels, and you’ll find that the Ville Haute and tourist sites such as The Bock are located above much of the city’s surrounding suburbs in the lower reaches of the Alzette Valley.

The city has built an array of public elevators and funiculars to help you travel from one level to the next with ease. One of the latest additions to this elevated transport network is the Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator , which opened in 2016. The Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator offers wonderful views from its glass windows as you rise or fall above the valley, reaching a top height of 60 meters during the journey. 

Cool Things to do in Luxembourg: Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator

In any other city in the world, this beautiful panoramic elevator with its gorgeous views of the Alzette Valley would be an expensive tourist attraction. Not here in Luxembourg, though, where it’s used daily by commuters and tourists alike to travel up and down from the Ville Haute on the cheap.

Book a Hop-On Hop-Off City Bus Tour

5. Marvel at the Grand Ducal Palace

Luxembourg Bucket List: Grand Ducal Palace

One of the most famous Luxembourg sightseeing attractions is the Grand Ducal Palace, a magnificent royal residence in the heart of Luxembourg City.

If you’ve done your pre-trip research, then you might know that officially, Luxembourg’s name is the “Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.” That is because the country is theoretically ruled over by a Grand Duke, who is the head of state and a hereditary monarch. The current Grand Duke of Luxembourg is simply known as Henri, and his place of residence alongside the Grand Duchess Maria Teresa is the Grand Ducal Palace.

Unique Things to do in Luxembourg: Grand Ducal Palace

The pomp and pageant are very real, and while you can’t go inside the Grand Ducal Palace (this is where Luxembourg’s royalty live and work, after all), you can marvel at the impressive residence from the outside. 

The building dates back to the 16th century when it was originally built to serve as the Town Hall. It later served as the government’s office, and then in 1890, it was refurbished to become the royal palace. Outside the Grand Ducal Palace, you’ll spot the military standing guard. Despite their ceremonial uniforms, they are all active, serving members of the Luxembourg Military, of which there are only 900 soldiers in the entire country!

6. Visit Luxembourg’s Notre Dame Cathedral

Must do things in Luxembourg: Notre Dame Cathedral

You don’t need to travel to Paris to see Notre Dame, because Luxembourg also has its very own Notre Dame Cathedral to visit!

This grand place of Christian worship is located in Luxembourg City’s Old Town, where it’s held a position of importance since construction began in 1613. Notre Dame Cathedral is today dedicated to Catholicism, but it was founded in the 17th century by Jesuit monks from Spain who wanted to establish a college and church.

Luxembourg Things to do: Notre Dame Cathedral

The Jesuits constructed a grand church in the Gothic style that was popular at the time, and these Gothic elements are still well preserved today. You’ll also notice the Renaissance style designs added later, as well as modern extensions that were added even more recently in the 20th century. 

Notre Dame Cathedral is today a Catholic church after it was consecrated by the Pope in 1870. The cathedral holds huge importance for Luxembourg as a nation being home to sacred images of the country’s patron saint. 

It’s also home to a moving memorial known as the National Monument to the Resistance and to the Deportation, a monument that commemorates those who gave their lives or were deported during the German occupation of Luxembourg in World War II. 

Book a Self-Guided Tour of the Notre Dame

7. Delve back in time at the National Museum of History and Art

Best Things to do in Luxembourg: National Museum of History and Art

If you’d love to learn more about this small country’s unique history while also perusing a few historic European works of art, then one of the best places to visit in Luxembourg is the National Museum of History and Art .

Better known as the MNHA, this is Luxembourg’s premier museum. If you only have time to visit one museum, then this is the one to choose. You’ll find the MNHA is conveniently located in the Ville Haute in Luxembourg City, in a historic part of the old town known as the Fishmarket. The museum itself is found inside a modern building, but the artifacts within date back centuries, and in some cases, millennia.

Unique Things to do in Luxembourg: National Museum of History and Art

The MNHA is home to a number of significant collections, with the museum divided into several major sections. In the archeology section, you’ll find objects that tell the tale of early Luxembourg from a time long before national boundaries had been drawn across Europe. 

The Fine Arts department is where you can explore the museum’s collection of artwork and paintings, while there’s also a section dedicated to handicrafts and folk art. Finally, there’s an exceptional coin collection, which contains countless coins and currencies from Luxembourg’s history. 

Book a Sightseeing Train & 7 Museums Entry

8. Explore the capital’s history at the Luxembourg City History Museum

Fun Things to do in Luxembourg: City History Museum

If you’d love to learn more about the capital’s fascinating past, then why not take a trip to the Luxembourg City History Museum ?

Perfectly positioned in the middle of Luxembourg City’s Old Town, this intriguing museum will take you back over a thousand years in time as you explore the wealth of exhibits on display here. 

The Luxembourg City History Museum was first founded in 1996, but it tells the long tale of the city’s history, going back to the capital’s “official” founding in the 10th century AD. 

Visit the museum, and you’ll learn how Luxembourg City sits on an important crossroads that was guarded as long ago as the Roman era. The Romans built watchtowers and forts here, but it wasn’t until 963 AD that Siegfried I founded a castle on the Bock, around which the city would grow. 

You’ll also learn how from that moment onwards, Luxembourg would become one of Europe’s most prized possessions. The city would change hands and allegiances over the centuries until finally, the Duchy of Luxembourg was granted independence on the condition of neutrality in the 19th century. 

Luxembourg City’s history tells of the endless wars that have rocked Europe since time immemorial, but you’ll also see how the city developed its own unique culture and politics at the crossroads of the continent. Quite appropriately, you’ll also enjoy the museum’s location within restored townhouses that date back to the 17th century, and you’ll be walking among history itself as you browse through the exhibits!

9. Explore contemporary art at the Museum of Modern Art

What to do in Luxembourg: Museum of Modern Art

You’ll find Luxembourg’s Museum of Modern Art (or the MUDAM, as the locals call it) in a stand-out building on top of the Kirchberg Plateau in Luxembourg City.

Officially named the Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art (after it was opened by the then-Duke Jean in 2006), inside this modernist gallery, you’ll find an array of works from Warhol to Nauman.

Luxembourg Bucket List: Museum of Modern Art

The building itself is a wonderful example of modern architecture, and you’ll love how it was built to regenerate and repurpose an old fort that had once defended the city from the plateau. Inside, there are three floors to explore, all of which are packed with modern and contemporary works collected from around the world.

10. Enjoy an escape to the Ardennes

Best Things to do in Luxembourg: Ardennes

The Ardennes is the northernmost region of Luxembourg, a beautiful area of forests, rivers, and valleys that are the last remnants of an ancient forest that once covered much of Western Europe. 

This is a place for nature lovers and romantics, and you’ll love exploring the hiking and cycling trails that meander through the forests and low-lying hills. You can base yourself in the small town of Clervaux for a rustic stay in the heart of the Ardennes or in the historic town of Wiltz for a heritage-filled vacation among castles and cobblestone streets.

Cool Things to do in Luxembourg: Ardennes

But while the Ardennes is a favorite among outdoor enthusiasts and a wonderful place for a romantic getaway at a spa hotel, you’ll also find that the region is always busy with military history buffs – particularly American military buffs!

The Ardennes was the scene of one of World War II’s most notorious battles when the Germans tried to break through the American lines in the winter of 1944. General Patton is even buried in the south, at the Luxembourg American Cemetery outside of Luxembourg City, while there are many sights of interest in the north. 

Cross over the border to Belgium, and you can visit the town of Bastogne, which was immortalized in American military history when the German army surrounded and besieged it during the war. 

11. Pay your respects at the Luxembourg American Cemetery

Luxembourg Bucket List: Luxembourg American Cemetery

The Luxembourg American Cemetery is a somber addition to our list of things to do in Luxembourg, but for many tourists (especially those from the United States), it’s an important and moving stop on their itineraries. 

This is one of the most important memorials to American soldiers who gave their lives fighting against Nazi Germany during World War II. General Patton, the American General who battled across Europe only to tragically die in an accident after the war had ended, is buried here, as are 5,070 other members of the armed forces who also never made it home. 

Fun Things to do in Luxembourg: Luxembourg American Cemetery

The cemetery was founded during the war when Luxembourg became the scene of fierce fighting during the Battle of the Bulge. American troops valiantly defended the region, with the most infamous battles taking place in the Ardennes as the Germans attempted to break through and reverse the direction of the war in December 1944.

You’ll find the Luxembourg American Cemetery on the outskirts of Luxembourg City (it’s located close to Luxembourg’s international airport). Today, the cemetery is a peaceful place to visit, with 17 acres of perfectly landscaped lawns lined with white headstones marking the graves of American soldiers. 

The lawn is surrounded by tall, green trees, while a memorial chapel marks the entrance to the cemetery. At the entrance, you’ll be able to chart the Battle of the Bulge on memorial maps that show the importance of the battle that was fought in Luxembourg. 

Book a Battle of the Bulge Remembrance Tour

12. Stay in the romantic town of Wiltz

Must do things in Luxembourg: Wiltz

Wiltz is a small town in the northwest of Luxembourg that’s big on romance. Situated on the picturesque banks of the River Wiltz, the town is home to a fairytale-esque castle, rustic homestays, excellent restaurants, and beautiful countryside. 

It’s the perfect place for a romantic getaway, but even if you’re traveling solo, you’ll quickly fall in love with the town’s enduring charm and endless heritage. Start your trip with a visit to the castle, a wondrous work of Renaissance-era architecture that dates back to the 16th century. 

Inside Wiltz Castle, you can learn all about the Lords of Wiltz, who have played a pivotal role in Luxembourgish history. You can also visit the castle’s Tanning Museum, which pays homage to the tanning industry for which the town was famed for centuries. Beer drinkers will love the castle, too, because it’s also home to the National Museum of Brewing. 

Wiltz is a great base from which to explore the Ardennes, within which the town is perfectly situated. You can spend days hiking trails into the forests, along the river, and through the valleys. Military history buffs will also know that Wiltz is home to the Museum of the Battle of the Bulge, commemorating the battle that took place in the Ardennes during World War II. 

Wiltz is just an hour’s drive north of Luxembourg City. While you can make the journey there and back on an easy day trip from the capital, we highly recommend booking a guesthouse in Wiltz and spending the night in this romantic town in the Ardennes!

13. Explore the beautiful nature of Upper Sure Natural Park

Luxembourg Things to do: Upper Sure Lake

Despite its small size, Luxembourg is brimming with natural beauty. One of the best places to explore Luxembourg’s great outdoors is the Upper Sure Nature Park, where you’ll find a vast lake in the center of a nature preserve!

This was Luxembourg’s first “Natural Park,” and the Upper Sure Lake has since become a firm favorite among water sports fans. The lake is actually a water reservoir, and it supplies 70 percent of Luxembourg’s homes with fresh water on a daily basis. 

What to do in Luxembourg: Upper Sure Lake

You can go sailing, canoeing, kayaking, and paddleboarding on the Upper Sure Lake, or you can lace up your hiking boots and tackle the trails that lead you around the reservoir. It’s a beautiful place to escape the rest of the world, and you’ll find campsites and guesthouses in and around the nature preserve offering you rustic accommodation after a full day of outdoor activities. 

14. Visit the historic Abbey of Echternach

Cool Things to do in Luxembourg: Abbey of Echternach

We highly recommend traveling to eastern Luxembourg, where just a few miles from the German border, you’ll find the quaint town of Echternach.

A visit to Echternach is a chance to step away from the internationally-minded capital and see a more local side of Luxembourg. It’s also an opportunity to visit a rare piece of history dating back to the 7th century AD.

The Abbey of Echternach is an impressive piece of Luxembourgish heritage, and you’ll be awed by the sight of its centuries-old facade and the religious relics found inside. The abbey was founded by Benedictine monks, although the site they chose was originally a Roman villa which by the 7th century was already ancient itself.

Best Things to do in Luxembourg: Abbey of Echternach

The fortunes of the Benedictine monks rose and fell with the fortunes of Western Europe’s kings and empires. When the Benedictines were in favor, the abbey was expanded, new sections were added, and more relics found their way to the vaults. When the Benedictines fell out of favor, the abbey suffered too, and it often fell into periods of disrepair or semi-abandonment. 

The history of the Abbey of Echternach is one of ups and downs, but you’ll love delving back into the past as you explore its stone corridors and vaulted chambers. Visit on Whitsunday, and you’ll be in for a cultural treat. This holy day is when the monks host a unique dancing procession, and it’s joined by tens of thousands of pilgrims and visitors. 

Book a Hop On Hop Off Castles & Nature Day Tour

15. Admire the ruins of Beaufort Castle

Fun Things to do in Luxembourg: Beaufort Castle

Close to the German border, just a half-hour drive northeast of Luxembourg City, you can visit the ruins of one of Luxembourg’s most impressive medieval castles. 

We say ruins, but you’ll be surprised at just how well preserved Beaufort Castle is, considering it dates back to the 11th century AD. Just like the mighty fortifications of Luxembourg City, which were built on the Bock, Beaufort Castle was also constructed on top of a large rock that allowed for control of the surrounding valley.

Luxembourg Bucket List: Beaufort Castle

A simple stone tower evolved into an impressive series of keeps, walls, and fortifications that still stand today, albeit with a few missing windows, walls, and ceilings that adds a sense of romantic decay to the ruins. 

You can take a tour through the castle to learn more about its history, and at the same time, you’ll be interested to also learn that Beaufort Castle is home to a unique “medieval distillery.” Join a tasting tour of the distillery, and you’ll have the opportunity to taste fruity natural liqueurs that are inspired by local drinks of old. 

Beaufort Castle is the centerpiece of Beaufort, a charming rural village with a population of just 3,000. The village is located on the Mullerthal Trail, a long-distance hiking route that offers plenty of opportunities for active, outdoor sightseeing in the region.

16. Hike the long-distance Mullerthal Trail

Luxembourg Things to do: Mullerthal Trail

If you’re an avid hiker, then you’ve chosen one of the best destinations for a vacation. Despite its petite size, Luxembourg is home to an extensive network of hiking trails, and they are accessible, easy to follow, and absolutely stunning!

You’ll find one of the best trails in eastern Luxembourg, where the epic Mullerthal Trail offers 70 miles of breathtaking scenery in the Mullerthal Region. The entire trail can be hiked in just a few days, while it’s also conveniently broken up into three major sections, which could each be traversed on a separate weekend. 

Must do things in Luxembourg: Mullerthal Trail

The Mullerthal Trail is designed to take you through the outdoor highlights of an area that has the nickname Little Switzerland, so as well as rugged scenery, you can expect to find some elevation to tackle. The Mullerthal Trail is waymarked the entire way, making this an excellent way to introduce yourself to Luxembourg’s best outdoor spots! 

17. Visit Vianden Castle

Best Things to do in Luxembourg: Vianden Castle

Overlooking the banks of the River Our on the northeastern border with Germany, Vianden Castle has stood guard over Luxembourg since it was first established in the 11th century AD. 

Vianden Castle has medieval roots, but the castle you’ll see would be more at home in a Disney film than it would be in a bloody battle between knights. That’s because the fairytale towers and spires were added in the 17th century when the medieval castle walls were out of date, and the glamorous Renaissance style was firmly in favor in Europe.

Unique Things to do in Luxembourg: Vianden Castle

In its heyday, Vianden Castle was the largest fortification in the region. The castle was built on a rocky outcrop (like most castles in Luxembourg!), and you’ll see it rising some 300 meters above the River Our. 

The castle was damaged during World War II when a fierce battle was fought here between the Germans and the Luxembourg Resistance. The resistance prevailed, marking a pivotal moment for Luxembourg during the war. 

Vianden Castle has since been wonderfully restored to its Renaissance glory, and we think you’ll agree that it’s one of the most beautiful castles in Luxembourg!

Book a Vianden Castle Entry Ticket

18. Admire the photographs at the Family of Man exhibition 

Fun Things to do in Luxembourg: 12th-century Clervaux Castle

Travel to the town of Clervaux, and within Clervaux Chateaux you’ll find one of the world’s most fascinating photographic exhibitions and one of the best Luxembourg attractions. The 12th-century castle is home to the “Family of Man,” an exhibition that contains 503 photographs taken by 273 different photographers across 68 countries. 

The exhibition was first displayed in New York in 1955. It was developed by Edward Steichen and was intended to explore the concept of peace in the post-war world. The exhibition touched on human themes such as love and friendship, as well as their opposites, such as war. The exhibition toured the world and in 1994 found a permanent home at Clervaux Castle, where you can visit it today. 

The Family of Man Exhibition contains photographs by famous photographers such as Robert Capa and August Sander. You can explore the photography exhibition, then see what else there is to do in Clervaux. 

The town has a rich history and heritage, and you can visit Clervaux Abbey before learning about the region’s World War II history at the Museum of the Ardennes Counteroffensive. As you’re in the heart of the Ardennes region, you’ll also have plenty of opportunities for hiking and cycling!

19. Take in the views from Bourscheid Castle

Must do things in Luxembourg: Bourscheid Castle

Luxembourg truly is a country of castles, and one of our favorites is found in Bourscheid, a 40-minute drive north of Luxembourg City. 

Bourscheid Castle overlooks the River Sure from a vantage point some 150 meters above the waterline. Surrounded by tall trees in a dense forest that stretches along the riverbanks, the picturesque setting is best viewed from the high ramparts and towers of the castle itself. 

Luxembourg Bucket List: Bourscheid Castle

Travel to the castle early in the morning, and you might be lucky enough to see the surrounding hills covered in an eerie blanket of fog. In winter, the trees are thick with snow, while in autumn, the rich colors of the falling foliage have to be seen to be believed. 

Bourscheid Castle dates back to the 11th century AD and has no less than 11 separate watchtowers offering spectacular panoramic views of the area!

20. Take a thermal bath in Mondorf-les-Bains 

Cool Things to do in Luxembourg: Mondorf-les-Bains

If you’re looking for a relaxing retreat, a visit to Mondorf-les-Bains is easily one of the best things to do in Luxembourg.

This lovely spa town is located in southern Luxembourg, and thermal waters were uncovered here in the 1840s when salt miners accidentally dug too deep. As well as being home to the most extensive selection of spas and thermal baths in the country, Mondorf-les-Bains is also home to Luxembourg’s only casino. The town is just meters away from the French border, so it’s certainly a popular tourist spot!

Best Things to do in Luxembourg: Mondorf-les-Bains

You’ll have plenty of spas to choose from, as well as great restaurants and high-end spa resorts. The most famous spa is the Mondorf Domaine Thermal , where you’ll find whirlpools, hot tubs, hammams, and much more.

21. Dine out at a Michelin-starred restaurant

The dining scene in Luxembourg is fantastic! Considering the small size of the country, that often comes as a surprise to visitors, but not when you consider that Luxembourg is home to the second-highest number of Michelin-starred restaurants per capita in the world.

Japan is the only country that has more Michelin-starred restaurants per capita than Luxembourg, while Luxembourg City has the highest number of any city (per capita) in the world. 

The great culinary traditions of Luxembourg await you, and you’ll love how the local food is a wonderful blend of French, German, and Belgian cuisine. The country draws inspiration from its location at the crossroads of Europe, and you’ll enjoy French-style patisseries for breakfast, and German-influenced sauerkraut, alongside meats and dumplings, for lunch.  

There are at least 13 Michelin-starred restaurants in Luxembourg, although this may change year on year. Some of the best include La Cristallerie , Guillou Champagne , and Les Jardins d’Anais . Book your table well in advance because these prestigious restaurants are some of the most popular in Europe. 

If you’re looking for unique things to do in Luxembourg and you appreciate a good meal, you’ll love sampling the city’s many Michelin-starred restaurants! 

22. Explore the Valley of the Seven Castles

Must do things in Luxembourg: Valley of the Seven Castles

Head to the Valley of the Seven Castles, and you can explore no less than seven castles in one day. You’ll find the Äischdall Valley just to the north of Luxembourg City, and it’s home to the highest density of castles in Luxembourg. 

The Valley of the Seven Castles begins in the town of Mersch, where you’ll find a medieval castle dating back to the 13th century. From Mersch, you can choose to drive through the valley or follow the 22-mile walking and cycling route that traverses the region. 

Luxembourg Things to do: Valley of the Seven Castles

Next up is Schoenfels Castle (which dates to the 12th century), followed by Hollenfels Castle (which is home to a useful Youth Hostel if you’re hiking), then Old Ansembourg Castle and New Ansembourg Castle, and then Septfontaines Castle.

The Valley of the Seven Castles ends in Koerich, where you can visit the 12th-century ruins of Koerich Castle, not far from the Belgian border. 

23. Tour the wineries in the Moselle Valley

Luxembourg Things to do: Moselle Valley

The Moselle River forms the border with Germany, and the wide Moselle Valley is highly regarded as one of Europe’s premier wine-growing regions. But most tourists will visit the vineyards on the German side of the valley, with the Luxembourgish wineries remaining firmly off the beaten track. 

A tour of the Moselle Valley wineries is one of the most fun things to do in Luxembourg, and you’ll love spending the day sampling wines, walking through vineyards, and learning about the local production processes. 

What to do in Luxembourg: Moselle Valley

The region is just a short journey east of Luxembourg City, so it makes for a great day trip from the capital. Likewise, you might find it refreshing to spend a night or two in rustic accommodation overlooking the Moselle Valley, especially after a few bottles of Luxembourg’s best wine!

Book a Moselle Minibus Day Trip

24. Revel in the Fuesent carnival celebrations

Luxembourgers love to celebrate, but there’s one annual event that tops them all. One of the most fun carnivals in Europe takes place in Luxembourg in February, as the locals celebrate the age-old tradition known as Fuesent. 

Fuesent takes place between Candlemas Day (February 2) and Ash Wednesday (which marks the start of Lent in the Christian tradition). Fuesent celebrations occur all over Luxembourg, as towns and villages across the country stage elaborate parades, masked balls, and feasts. 

Historically, the idea of carnival was to enjoy the last of the winter stores before the fasting of Lent and to celebrate the end of winter and the approach of spring. The traditions continue today and often end with the burning of a straw man to symbolize the excesses of carnival!

25. Join in the Christmas festivities at the Winterlights Festival

Luxembourg City continues the great tradition of European Christmas markets with its fantastic Winterlights Festival.

If you’re visiting Europe between the end of November and the start of January, then this festive festival is a must-see. You’ll be escaping the tourist crowds, too, because unlike the big and touristy markets in neighboring Germany , Luxembourg isn’t exactly at the top of those Christmas Market lists.

But that doesn’t mean this isn’t one of the best Christmas markets in Europe . The Winterlights Festival is divided into four major markets in the city, all of which are dazzlingly lit up with an extravagant display of Christmas lights. 

You’ll find an eclectic mix of light displays, fun fair rides, market stalls, and traditional Luxembourgish Christmas cuisine at the markets, which are spread across the Place d’Armes, the Place de la Constitution, Park Kinnekswiss, and Place de Paris!

There you have it! The 25 best things to do in Luxembourg. What’s your favorite thing to do in Luxembourg?

Planning a trip to Luxembourg? Check out our favorite books and travel guides!

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Best Things to do in Luxembourg

About the Author:

Richard Collett

Richard is an award-winning travel writer based in Southwest England who’s addicted to traveling off the beaten track. He’s traveled to 75 countries and counting in search of intriguing stories, unusual destinations, and cultural curiosities. Richard loves traveling the long way round over land and sea, and you’ll find him visiting quirky micronations and breakaway territories as often as he’s found lounging on a beach (which is a lot). When he’s not writing for BBC Travel, National Geographic, or Lonely Planet, you can find Richard writing for the Wandering Wheatleys or updating his off-beat travel blog, Travel Tramp.

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Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Luxembourg

Luxembourg is a small country in the north-west of Europe which is characterized by the charm of natural beauty, peaceful and beautiful scenery of many ancient architectural styles. The old town of Luxembourg is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is full of impressive objects. Top 10 tourist attractions in Luxembourg are listed below.

1. Gëlle Fra

Gëlle Fra or the Golden Lady was set up in 1923 to commemorate the Luxembourgers who volunteered in the armed forces of the Allied Powers during the First World War. The monument is a symbol of the freedom of Luxembourg which is located in the center of Place de la Constitution, from where tourists can admire the beautiful scenery of the city.

2. Adolphe Bridge or Pont Adolphe

Adolphe Bridge or Pont Adolphe, or Arch-Bridge, is one of the most important, famous and beautiful landmarks in Luxembourg. It was erected between 1900 and 1903 during the rule of Grand Duke Adolphe to present independence of the country. This big double arch bridge spans for more than 85 meters across the Pétrusse valley at a height of 42 meters, and its total length reaches 153 meters. The construction is mimicked from the walnut lane bridge of the United States.  

3. Bock Casemates

Bock Casemates is a fortress on a cliff above the Alzette River which is made of natural stone. It is a historic tourist attraction and geological exploration site which was declared a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage in 1994. This fortress was built from stones stacked to protect from the enemy. The outside of the fortress is surrounded by a moat and along the cliffs there are holes for placing the cannons. The construction of this fortress began in 963 and they were building the castle of the nobles at first. But later it was used as a stronghold to defend against foreign invasions, which is known as one of the strongest fortresses in Europe. In 1867 the fortress was destroyed under the Treaty of London and the remaining parts of it are a major tourist attraction in Luxembourg. 

Opening Hours:

  • From 10:00 till 17:30, October-March
  • From 10:00 till 20:30, April-September

Entrance Fee:

  • 7.00 Euro: Adults
  • 6.00 Euro: Students, seniors
  • 3.50 Euro: Children from 4 to 12 years
  • Free: for children under 4 years

4. Chemin de la Corniche

The Chemin de la Corniche fortress has been called "the most beautiful balcony of Europe” (according to the Luxembourg writer Batty Weber). The fortress that stretches along the Alzette valley was built by the Spaniards and the French in the 17th century. Tourists can admire panoramic views of Luxembourg City, Grund and Rham Plateau.

5. Neumünster Abbey

Neumünster Abbey is a public meeting place and cultural centre, located in the Grund district of Luxembourg City. The Neumünster Abbey consists of a church and four wings enclosing the inner courtyard. The old Altmünster Benedictine abbey was destroyed in 1542. At the end of the 18th century, after the French Revolution, authorities expropriated the Church of Saint John and the abbey was altered to house a military hospital which functioned until 1867. After the State took over the premises, Neumünster was used as a prison for male inmates up to 1980. After more than 10 years of restoration works, the abbey reopened to the public in 2004.

6. Place d'Armes

Place d'Armes is a square in Luxembourg City which is located in the south of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. This square was built in 1670 and in the past it was used as a parade ground for the troops defending the Luxembourg City. Nowadays, this square is the busiest shopping and meeting place in the capital city of Luxembourg. The surrounding area has various restaurants and pubs. The area is also used to organize entertainment activities and a flea market during the day. At night, there are shows of the musicians and performances entertaining locals and visitors. 

7. Notre-Dame Cathedral, Luxembourg

Notre Dame Cathedral is a major tourist attraction in Luxembourg. It is the only cathedral in Luxembourg. It was originally a Jesuit church, and its cornerstone was laid in 1613. Nowadays, Notre-Dame Cathedral is the Roman Catholic Cathedral of Luxembourg City. The church is a noteworthy example of late Gothic architecture but it also has many Renaissance elements and adornments, with a distinctive feature, 3 high-spiers that can be seen from a distance.

8. Grand Ducal Palace

The Grand Ducal Palace is a palace in Luxembourg City. It is the official residence of the Grand Duke of Luxembourg. The building was first the city hall of Luxembourg from 1572 to 1795. From 1817, the palace became the residence of the Governor, the representative of the Dutch Grand Dukes. At present, tourists can see the soldiers of the military of Luxembourg performing guard duties in front of the palace. 

9. Luxembourg City History Museum 

The Luxembourg City History Museum illustrates the thousand-year history of the City of Luxembourg with both permanent and temporary exhibits. The museum is located in the old town. It is open to the public every day except Monday, from 10:00 to 18:00. 

Grund is a quarter in central Luxembourg City. It is located in the valley below the centre of Luxembourg City on the banks of the Alzette River. In addition to being a picturesque area, Grund is a popular nightlife precinct which can be accessed by foot or via a lift which descends through the cliff.

Luxembourg Hop-On Hop-Off Bus is a perfect choice for those who want to explore top tourist attractions in Luxembourg with convenience and speed.

Most of top tourist attractions can also be visited on a  day trip to Luxembourg from Brussels , and travel through the scenic Belgian Ardennes by joining  Luxembourg & Dinant: Full-Day Sightseeing Tour from Brussels .

Want to visit Luxembourg's top attractions independently? You can try our  Luxembourg in 1 Day Trip Itinerary  as we have visited most of them just in one day.

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Spring blossoms

Moien! Welcome to Luxembourg!

Discover the enchanting allure of Luxembourg, a European destination where medieval charm meets contemporary sophistication. Travellers love exploring the unique blend of historic fortresses, lush landscapes, and cosmopolitan elegance, all found in close proximity.

Dive into UNESCO World Heritage in Luxembourg City and tour the country’s five unique regions for heart-pounding hikes and bike trails or simply relaxing in nature. 

From Guttland, the garden of the capital city, to the red landscapes of the industrial Minett in the south, the wild Éislek with its rugged hills, to the rocky cliffs and forests of the Mullerthal and the leafy green of the Moselle valley vineyards, Luxembourg has plenty of variety.

Visit Luxembourg Experiences

Many visitors begin their stay in the capital where world-famous artists rub shoulders with newcomers, and old fortress walls meet modern architecture. Here you will find a place pulsing with energy where people exchange ideas and stories, and culture, nightlife, business and relaxation collide. City break fans are drawn to this cosmopolitan capital, but also to other towns in the country to which they can travel free of charge on Luxembourg’s nationwide public transport. People who are passionate about the outdoors quickly adopt Luxembourg as a favourite hiking and cycling destination. For dreamers and culture vultures, there are castles and palaces, museums and countless other inspiring cultural hotspots. Foodies find themselves falling helplessly in love with Luxembourg because, as the saying goes, the way to the heart is through the stomach. All this and more awaits you in Luxembourg. So, what are you waiting for?

Éislek Pad Boulaide

Luxembourg is the ideal travel destination for hikers: The country has one of the densest networks of hiking trails in Europe. 

Blast furnaces

Luxembourg is a colourful country with recognisable influences from Europe and all over the world. Yet the nation has its own unique culture and character. 

Luxembourg corniche Grund Kirchberg

Luxembourg City, the capital

Luxembourg City is a European Capital teeming with tourist attractions.  

Bistro Koeppchen

Food & Drink

Visit Luxembourg to discover food and drink made with high quality ingredients, flavours and regional knowhow.

Planning your trip

Discover Luxembourg, a small, multicultural country in the heart of Europe that is open to the world. You can travel to the capital city of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg by train from Belgium, France and Germany. The capital is also a 20-minute bus ride from Luxembourg Airport. Plan your stay with the  VisitLuxembourg App , maps and travel guides for an unforgettable visit.

Public transport in Luxembourg

Publications

Would you like to know more about Luxembourg? Here are all our magazines, brochures and maps.

Luxembourg city

Practical information

Luxembourg at a glance. Here's a selection of useful information to make your trip to Luxembourg as easy and enjoyable as possible.

Belval train station

Getting here

Luxembourg is a small, attractive tourist destination in the heart of Europe. We are very easy to reach by air, long-distance bus services or by car. Or you can opt for the train to travel with a minimal carbon footprint.

Luxembourg city shopping

Mobility in Luxembourg

Free, uncomplicated and sustainable travel on public transport: Luxembourg is the world’s first country to offer free, nationwide public transport.

Ourdall walk

Tourism for all

It’s possible to get around comfortably and without difficulties in many places in Luxembourg.

Château d'Urspelt

Accommodation

Are you planning a trip to Luxembourg? Find the ideal places to stay right here.

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VisitLuxembourg App

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Read our travel stories

Meet fascinating personalities, pick up insider tourist tips and generally get inspiration for your next trip in our travel stories. Follow in the footsteps of the giant at the Parc Merveilleux de Bettembourg, accompany an actress on a tour around dreamy castles, hike to one of Luxembourg's oldest settlements and get a private invitation into the kitchens of two culinary virtuosos in their gastronomic restaurants.

Remerschen Haff Réimech

Dreams of travel and castles

Castles can be places of power, or simply offer a place to daydream.

Bettembourg Parc Merveilleux

The giant's journey

Bettembourg’s “Parc Merveilleux” (fairytale park) is a tourist magnet which is well-known in Luxembourg and beyond the country’s borders.

CFL hiking trails Manternacher Fiels

Through the wild ravine forest

Ancient trees, rare plants and gently flowing streams — Luxembourg’s natural beauty shows off its wild side on a walk in the Manternacher Fiels. 

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The terroir on the plate

In the gastronomy scene of the commune of Steinfort, the concept of “terroir” and seasonal cuisine are of central importance. Two chefs, just thirty years old, want to challenge the status quo. They are pushing boundaries... and to great effect.

Traveller impressions from #visitluxembourg

Destinations.

Explore the capital city and regions

The capital city

The north of Luxembourg

Central/western region

Luxembourg's Little Switzerland

Luxembourg's wine region

Land of the red rocks

15 BEST Places to Visit in Luxembourg

Curious about the places to visit in Luxembourg ?

A nation that has regularly been ranked among the top three countries in the world regarding wealth and wine consumption, life always seems to be right in Luxembourg. Behind the bank headquarters and all the lax taxation stands an utterly charming piece of country that is part of the northern Europe territory.

There is a fairy-tale quality to the UNESCO-listed historic core of the Luxembourg capital that remains perched dramatically on top of a cliff. Beyond this is a landscape of rolling part-forested hills with a string of beguiling villages that form attractive hurdles overlooked by stunning medieval castles . Moselle wine country adds a lot of fun and fizz while the pretty micro-gorges of Mullerthal are excellent for taking some lovely walks.

To sum it up, there are plenty of places to visit in Luxembourg that will leave the tourists in awe and surprise. That is some achievement for a country that had been ravaged during WWII, a sad history that continues to be remembered in war museums in Luxembourg.

Being a small country , Luxembourg is easy to get around – it spreads across less than 1650 square kilometers, with a population of little more than 500,000.

Luxembourg travel can be easily achieved on foot in the capital city while you can travel to the picturesque Luxembourg countryside on a train or driving tours.

Here is a look at the best places in Luxembourg and tourist attractions that cannot be missed by visitors who choose to travel to Luxembourg.

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Table of Contents

What are the best places to visit in Luxembourg?

A cozy little border town along the German frontier, it is one of the oldest cities in Luxembourg. This place makes for the perfect base camp from where to explore the region thanks to its lazy, laid-back afternoon rambling atmosphere.

Tourists who plan to go cycling along with the River Sure or for a hike in Mullertal can stay at the many hotels in Luxembourg Echternach. The last half a millennium has seen pilgrims coming in for every Whit Tuesday to attend the dancing procession rolled out in honor of St. Willibrord, the founder of this town.

The activities in Luxembourg Echternach for May and June include an International Music Festival , a tour of the Prehistory Museum, and The Basilica, while one can visit the Roman Villa at any time of the year.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg echternach basilica

A quaint and hilly town on the German border, Vianden stands on the banks of the River Our. The Vianden Castle, rising high above the river, and the old-world charm of this place, are among the most significant Luxembourg attractions in this town.

The castle was built sometime between the 11th and 14th centuries as a prominent home for the royal family of Luxembourg country. It stayed in that position of honor for hundreds of years before plunging down into ruins for an almost equal period.

Restoration work has been in progress since the 1970s to return it to its former glory. Today, this tourist attraction in Luxembourg allows visitors to enjoy some of the best photogenic vistas that the country has to offer.

A fantastic restaurant sits atop the castle and offers some of the best views of the town below and the surrounding mountains. It can be accessed only by chairlift. The Victor Hugo museum situated in the very house of his residence is another Luxembourg point of interest that you shouldn’t skip.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg vianden castle

The most popular Luxembourg beer lends its name to this city, with the liquor being a favorite among tourists for the colorful local flavor found in Diekirch. The town stands in the north of Luxembourg country on the Rive Sure amidst incredible vistas created by the surrounding mountains.

The pedestrian zone is an attractive area that finds mention in every Luxembourg travel guide as the place to be in for public concerts, cafes, and shopping . The old quarter has the St. Laurentius Church and other old-world homes as the main attractions for Luxembourg travel.

The museums in Luxembourg to check out over here include the National Museum of Military History, the beer museum, and the National Museum of Historic Vehicles. Diekirch is also an excellent place to be in for tourists who want a touch of nature on their travel to Luxembourg with options available for fishing, kayaking, hiking, and bicycling.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg diekirch national museum of military history

One of the smaller towns of Luxembourg, Beaufort, ranks high on the charm factor and is among the Luxembourg points of interest because of the castle that stands across the valley from the central district. It was initially built as a Roman camp before being put through many phases of expansion over the years.

The Battle of Ardennes during WWII proved to be highly destructive for the castle, and it never managed to recover from it. There are many levels to the castle that tourists can explore along with its interiors, but these are strikingly devoid of any décor.

hiking along the many lovely trails and an afternoon spent cycling are the other activities in Luxembourg Beaufort that tourists can choose to spend their time.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg beaufort castle

City of Luxembourg

The capital city of Luxembourg, a UNESCO World Heritage Site , and a significant European financial center, the City of Luxembourg, is one of those Luxembourg destinations tourists would want to spend most of their time in.

The Adolphe Bridge, Place d’Armes, Notre Dame Cathedral, and Grand Ducal Palace are among the top places to visit in Luxembourg . There is more to this place than mere historical beauty with Luxembourg City being a very cosmopolitan and modern place that represents the perfect blend of contemporary progress and history.

The Fortress of Luxembourg as a Luxembourg point of interest is a case in point, having undergone multiple transformations over the centuries to now stand as one of the highlights of European culture.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg city adolphe bridge

The Moselle Valley

Spread across a 42km long stretch from Schengen to Wasserbillig, the Moselle Valley and the accompanying river are lined with wine cooperatives, vineyards, and small villages. Schengen is famous for having an EU agreement that makes cross-border travel simple and has been a major Luxembourg attraction for wine lovers down the generations.

There is a distinct charm to every village in the valley, with fine-dining restaurants serving delicious Luxembourg food and a relaxing vibe rarely found in tourist destinations. Machtum, Ehen, Greiveldange, Remich, and Remerschen are among the notable villages. Locals refer to the valley as d’Musel that is home to exploring some unbelievable fruit plantations.

Other things to do in Luxembourg Moselle Valley include small cruises , water sports, themed hikes, and a dip into some medieval history.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg moselle valley schengen

One of the best places to see in Luxembourg, Mullerthal, is often termed Little Switzerland because of its hilly green landscape. The unique rock formations are the most noticeable here – hard to describe but unforgettable for those who bear witness to them.

Echternach is among the principal cities of Luxembourg that are located close by. Mullerthal is renowned for its Luxembourg cuisine based on cheese, liquor, and honey, with the restaurants serving dishes with a refined taste.

Experienced hikers on Luxembourg travel can make the most of the 112km Mullerthal Trail through rock formations, forests, and fields. Those with less experience but more enthusiasm can explore the other more accessible hiking options that run through some of the most awe-inspiring vistas.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg mullerthal

The Ardennes

Tourists looking for a truly exceptional experience of nature on their travel to Luxembourg should make it a point to head over straight to the Ardennes. Scenic Highlands, winding valleys, tons of cycling, and hiking trails, all combine to make this place a fantastic exploration zone with villages and forests spread across the nature parks.

It is also home to some of the best-maintained medieval ruins of Luxembourg country. Outdoor performances and concerts, traditional markets, and medieval revivals are a throwback to another era. Ardennes is home to two nature parks that are distinct in their rights.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg ardennes esch sur sure

Nature Park Our

Our Nature Park was established in 2005 within the region of the Ardennes and deserves mention by its rights as one of the top tourist attractions in Luxembourg and the best places in Luxembourg.

The Our River snakes through this place spread across 309 square kilometers with an alternating sequence of high plateaus and deep valleys. It was set up primarily with the objective of focusing on the economic and socio-cultural development of the region while maintaining and respecting the cultural heritage and natural resources.

Clervaux Castle has a fantastic photo exhibit, Stolzembourg is home to a mining museum, and there is the Festival “Jardins a suivre” that are among the top Luxembourg attractions in this place. The agricultural produce of the region can be bought directly from the farmers to help both the environment and the local economy.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg nature park our clervaux castle

Located in the central territory of Luxembourg country, Larochette makes for the ideal home base for those who visit Luxembourg on vacation . This town of the Grand Duchy is located in a picturesque setting between two rivers with slate-roofed homes that dramatically stand out beneath the medieval castle ruins standing on top of a cliff.

The place is full of fine-dining restaurants and surprising cafes that make for a great place to explore around. Visitors are sure to long for a return to Larochette following few days of taking in the nearby attractions and surrounding regions.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg larochette

Bourglinster

Bourglinster stands en route to Larochette and has an 18th-century castle as one of the prominent Luxembourg tourist attractions; it is an excellent place to stop by for an espresso or full-fledged meal.

The castle can be found inside the remains of a fortress that is even older, dating back to the 12th century. One can discover this place bustling with exhibitions along with occasional performances.

Two fine-dining restaurants stand on the side wings – Brasserie Cote Cour and La Distillerie – with either of them offering incredible décor and ambiance to match the castle and its excellent collection of food .

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg bourglinster castle

The Land of the Red Rocks

The red ore found in this area is what gives the place its name. It is also the main driving force behind the success of Luxembourg country during the industrial era. The locals refer to it as Terres Rouges, and the area continues to serve the present-day industrial needs of the state, combining ancient techniques and new technology to get the job done.

The core of the city is made up of three fun and stylish towns – Dudelange, Esch-Sur-Alzette, and Differdange. Each one offers a lot regarding culture with concerts, street theater, and rock festivals being frequent.

Tourists on a Luxembourg travel program with family should visit the Parc Merveilleux in Bettembourg, where the kids can enjoy their time with the parrots, crocodiles, and monkeys.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg land of red rocks esch sur alzette steel plant

Though a part of the Land of the Red Rocks, the old mining town of Rumelange deserves mention in its rights. The National Mine Museum is the leading Luxembourg points of interest here as well as being regarded as one of the top Luxembourg tourist attractions on Earth.

Sightseeing in Luxembourg Rumelange includes guided walks organized by the museum through its old mine tunnels and a ride on an ancient mining train. The town is situated in the Kayl Valley forest that has tons of great biking and hiking trails for tourists to enjoy.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg rumelange national mining museum

The Nature Park Of the Upper Sure

Naturpark Upper Sure – regarded as the Luxembourg “water area” – is a model for sustainable tourism in the country. It earned the EDEN prize in 2010 for its commitment towards integrating economic and social development, culture, and tourism with the protection of the environment.

This mostly pure piece of land is the ideal spot for relaxation. Tourists can travel at their pace or be part of a themed itinerary for getting around. The leisure activities in Luxembourg here are structured to highlight the natural, cultural, and historical aspects of this region.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg naturpark upper sure river

Western Luxembourg

Those planning to drive their vehicle on Luxembourg travel and wondering about the places to travel to Luxembourg must have the Western Luxembourg Eisch Valley on their list of Luxembourg destinations.

Situated between the towns of Ettelbruck and Arlon, a drive down the stretch that winds through lush forests is one of the most peaceful experiences in the world. There are some castles along the way, with many of them being no more than majestic ruins while others have been converted into mansion-like chateaux.

Ansembourg is a convenient place for a stopover where tourists can enjoy a view of the castle from the formal gardens. Those fond of a good moat will find the medieval castle at Hollenfels to be a beautiful Luxembourg attraction.

The country has a lot more to offer, with these being the best places to visit in Luxembourg . Before visiting, it is essential that tourists check up on the local conditions through various media sources to be entirely sure of the safety both regarding political situations and weather scenarios.

This information will help avoid unpleasant situations and allow them to have the most memorable and enjoyable vacation in this beautiful Nordic country.

points of interest where to go and places to visit in luxembourg western ansembourg castle

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About me

Evan Kristine a.k.a Pretty Wild World is a professional travel blogger with over 10 years of experience in content creation. Originally from the Philippines, she's been living in Finland for 15+ years working as a chef and entrepreneur in Tampere, Finland.

She's an expert in Finland travel and explores the country often sharing her insights and tips in this blog and social medias. She also splits her free time either going for weekend getaways in Europe or galavanting to different European destinations on her holidays. All her useful Europe travel guides are also in this blog!

Evan Kristine is also the food blogger behind at The Kitchen Abroad and on her free time, she enjoys decorating her 75m2 apartment and shares her experience over at Solía Avenue .

A true master of her own life and despite her busy schedule juggling life as a chef, blogger, and entrepreneur, she still finds time to read 50+ books a year and indulge in several hobbies like hiking, working out, yoga, and painting.

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  1. 10 Must-See Attractions in Luxembourg (and How to Visit Them!)

    2 tourist attractions in luxembourg

  2. 25 Best Things to Do in Luxembourg

    2 tourist attractions in luxembourg

  3. 10 things to do in Luxembourg

    2 tourist attractions in luxembourg

  4. 10 Must-See Attractions in Luxembourg (and How to Visit Them!)

    2 tourist attractions in luxembourg

  5. 20 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Luxembourg

    2 tourist attractions in luxembourg

  6. Die Top 10 Sehenswürdigkeiten von Luxemburg Stadt, Luxemburg

    2 tourist attractions in luxembourg

VIDEO

  1. Luxembourg Is The Richest Country In The World

  2. Top 10 Best Things to Do in Luxembourg [Luxembourg Travel Guide 2023]

  3. Travel Paris: Luxembourg Gardens

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  5. Luxembourg job apply #luxembourg

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COMMENTS

  1. 20 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Luxembourg

    You'll find the best places to visit in this charming West European country with our list of the top attractions in Luxembourg. On This Page: 1. The Old Quarter of Luxembourg City. 2. National Museum of History and Art, Luxembourg City. 3. The Bock Casements, Luxembourg City. 4.

  2. THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Luxembourg

    4. Mullerthal Trail. The Mullerthal Trail is the leading hiking track in the Mullerthal Region - Luxemburg's Little Switzerland. The Mullerthal Trail with more than 112 km is composed by 3 big tracks (Route 1, Route 2, Route 3).Route 1 and Route 2 pass through the City of Echternach which is largely known as the cultural and historic highlight ...

  3. 25 Best Things to Do in Luxembourg

    Here are the 25 best things to do in Luxembourg …. 1. Wander around the Old Quarter. Source: RPBaiao / shutterstock. Old Quarter. The Old Quarter in Luxembourg City is the perfect place to kick off a trip to this delightful country and is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

  4. 10 Must-See Attractions in Luxembourg (and How to Visit Them!)

    Bock Casemates. The Bock Casemates are located in the Bock cliff over the old town and are a must-see attraction in Luxembourg. Easily accessible through the former location of the Montee de Clausen, the casemates were carved out underneath the fortifications by the Spanish in the 17th and 18th centuries. The tunnels are a 21-kilometer network ...

  5. 10 BEST Places to Visit in Luxembourg

    4. Mullerthal Trail. The Mullerthal Trail is the leading hiking track in the Mullerthal Region - Luxemburg's Little Switzerland. The Mullerthal Trail with more than 112 km is composed by 3 big tracks (Route 1, Route 2, Route 3).Route 1 and Route 2 pass through the City of Echternach which is largely known as the cultural and historic highlight ...

  6. Must-see attractions Luxembourg, Western Europe

    Dënzelt. Luxembourg. The most distinctive building on Echternach's delightful town square is this stone-fronted former law court. Its origins date back to the 14th century,…. 1. 2. Discover the best attractions in Luxembourg including Château de Vianden, Musée d'Histoire de la Ville de Luxembourg, and Bock Casemates.

  7. Best Things To Do in Luxembourg

    The Moselle River is Luxembourg's wine country and one of its most scenic nature spots. Tourists flock here in the summer and enjoy a glass of Riesling or the local Elbling on riverbank terraces ...

  8. The Ultimate Luxembourg Bucket List: Best Things to Do

    2. Wander around the Old Quarter of Luxembourg City. The Ville Haute of Luxembourg City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is known for its beautifully preserved medieval and Renaissance architecture, charming cobblestone streets, and quaint squares. You can explore the many cafes, shops, and cultural landmarks, such as the Grand Ducal Palace, Notre-Dame Cathedral, and the Bock Casemates.

  9. 48 hours in Luxembourg

    Day 2 in Luxembourg. ... weekend Luxembourg will create plenty of memories and will provide you with enough time to tick off all of the major tourist attractions. If you are looking for more, then a week in Luxembourg will give you time to explore the countryside. There is plenty to see outside of the city and if you want to get away from the ...

  10. 15 Best Places to Visit in Luxembourg

    8. The Ardennes. Source: amalasi / shutterstock. Ardennes, Luxembourg. For a truly exceptional nature experience, head straight to the Ardennes. With both winding valleys and scenic highlands, tons of hiking and cycling trails, you'll be able to explore the many forests and villages throughout the nature parks.

  11. Must-see attractions Luxembourg City, Luxembourg

    Place de la Constitution. Luxembourg City. Towering above this leafy triangular 'square' is a WWI memorial, Gëlle Fra. Beyond, the valley falls away to the Pétrusse River. Discover the best attractions in Luxembourg City including Musée d'Histoire de la Ville de Luxembourg, Bock Casemates, and Mudam.

  12. Top Things to Do in Luxembourg

    Things to Do in Luxembourg, Europe: See Tripadvisor's 207,774 traveller reviews and photos of Luxembourg tourist attractions. Find what to do today, this weekend or in May. We have reviews of the best places to see in Luxembourg. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions. ... 2. Luxembourg American Cemetery Memorial. 1,537 ...

  13. The Top 20 Things to See and Do in Luxembourg City

    The Grand Ducal Palace in Luxembourg City is a spectacular piece of architecture, built in the 16th century during the Flemish Renaissance. It's the official residence of the Grand Duke and the royal family, and the palace's interior design is an intriguing combination of styles - an interplay between Romantic and Medieval Gothic styles, with modern light designs by the German industrial ...

  14. Experience Luxembourg

    Luxembourg offers so many different experiences. Out in the countryside or in the city, for outdoor fans or culture-lovers, for visitors with a passion for hiking, cycling or water sports, for gourmets and connoisseurs of fine wines, for solo travellers, couples, groups or families. Visit palaces and castles, immerse yourself in the country's ...

  15. The 25 Best Things to Do in Luxembourg

    Beaufort Castle is the centerpiece of Beaufort, a charming rural village with a population of just 3,000. The village is located on the Mullerthal Trail, a long-distance hiking route that offers plenty of opportunities for active, outdoor sightseeing in the region. 16. Hike the long-distance Mullerthal Trail.

  16. Best things to do in Luxembourg

    For a period of 1, 2 or 3 days you'll enjoy free access to more than 60 museums and tourist attractions in Luxembourg. You can get yours from Visit Luxembourg here. Things to do in Luxembourg. Amongst the best Luxembourg points of interest, the Grund (Luxembourgish: Gronn) was by far my favourite place.

  17. Top Things to Do in Luxembourg

    4. Mullerthal Trail. 478. Hiking Trails. The Mullerthal Trail is the leading hiking track in the Mullerthal Region - Luxemburg's Little Switzerland. The Mullerthal Trail with more than 112 km is composed by 3 big tracks (Route 1, Route 2, Route 3).Route 1 and Route 2 pass through the City of Echternach which is largely known as the cultural and ...

  18. Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Luxembourg

    The old town of Luxembourg is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is full of impressive objects. Top 10 tourist attractions in Luxembourg are listed below. 1. Gëlle Fra. Gëlle Fra or the Golden Lady was set up in 1923 to commemorate the Luxembourgers who volunteered in the armed forces of the Allied Powers during the First World War. The ...

  19. Top Things to Do in Luxembourg (with Photos)

    4. Mullerthal Trail. The Mullerthal Trail is the leading hiking track in the Mullerthal Region - Luxemburg's Little Switzerland. The Mullerthal Trail with more than 112 km is composed by 3 big tracks (Route 1, Route 2, Route 3).Route 1 and Route 2 pass through the City of Echternach which is largely known as the cultural and historic highlight ...

  20. Welcome to Luxembourg

    Luxembourg City is a European Capital teeming with tourist attractions. Find out more Find out more. ... Luxembourg for Tourism 6, rue Antoine de Saint-Exupéry L-1432 Luxembourg +352 42 82 82 1 [email protected]. Luxembourg ...

  21. 15 BEST Places to Visit in Luxembourg

    Bourglinster stands en route to Larochette and has an 18th-century castle as one of the prominent Luxembourg tourist attractions; it is an excellent place to stop by for an espresso or full-fledged meal. The castle can be found inside the remains of a fortress that is even older, dating back to the 12th century.

  22. A Fairytale Two Day Luxembourg Itinerary for 2024

    The Casemates Bock was built as part of a defensive strategy and today, it is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Luxembourg. The tunnels once housed entire secretive settlements including barracks for 1200 soldiers, slaughterhouses, and supply stores. During the second world war, this man-made cave network was used as a bomb shelter.

  23. THE 10 BEST Things to Do in Luxembourg (Updated 2024)

    4. Mullerthal Trail. The Mullerthal Trail is the leading hiking track in the Mullerthal Region - Luxemburg's Little Switzerland. The Mullerthal Trail with more than 112 km is composed by 3 big tracks (Route 1, Route 2, Route 3).Route 1 and Route 2 pass through the City of Echternach which is largely known as the cultural and historic highlight ...