france tourism article

19 things only the locals know in France (and now you do too)

May 24, 2023 • 9 min read

Leave time in your France itinerary to simply sit and people watch © Drazen_ / Getty Images

France ’s top spot on the list of the world’s most visited countries doesn’t surprise me – its exhilarating cities, photogenic villages, surf beaches and snow-topped mountains, along with incredible gastronomy and wine, are irresistible for French citizens like me (with a lifetime of travel here) as well as for international visitors. 

Of course, the flip side of its popularity: planning ahead is a good idea if you want to enjoy the best of the country. These tips will help you navigate the country, customs and potential challenges for a smooth, stress-free trip to France.

1. How long should you spend in France?

Tempting as it is to cram in as much as possible, this is one of Europe’s largest countries, both in size and population, and rushing is counterproductive to French joie de vivre (enjoyment of life). Savoring small, daily rituals like people-watching over an apéro ( apéritif ; predinner drink) on a cafe terrace enhances any trip and will probably become some of your favorite memories.

With a week or less, maximize your time by sticking to just a few cities or regions. Around 10 days or so is great for visiting a wide array of France’s highlights, from urban centers to châteaux and enchanting countryside. If you have longer, France is your oyster.

2. Avoid getting caught out by seasonal crowds or closures

Les grandes vacances (summer holidays) are sacrosanct in France. Most people take a minimum of two or three weeks off in July or especially August, when even services such as post offices and banks are on skeleton staff until la rentrée in early September, when normal life resumes.

When traveling in summer, allow time on the road for bouchons (traffic jams), buy train tickets in advance, reserve timeslots online for major sights wherever possible, and make accommodation and popular and/or high-end restaurant bookings weeks, if not months, ahead. In big cities like Paris , many restaurants and smaller boutiques shut for at least a couple of weeks – check establishments’ fermeture annuelle or congés d'été, and have alternatives planned.

Winter is peak season at the mountains’ ski resorts, but cities are quieter and prices lower, and especially outside the main centers, many attractions have reduced opening hours or may be closed altogether. Spring (particularly April and May) and fall (September and October) hit the sweet spot for good weather, manageable visitor numbers and catching most places open. Keep tabs on busy periods by looking up French school holidays .

3. What is the best way to get around France?

If you’re just hopping between cities and large towns: France’s excellent rail network , including TGV fast trains, can be the cheapest, easiest way to go ( seat61 is a handy primer). 

A road trip gives you freedom for spontaneous stops, detours and impromptu picnics in the gorgeous countryside, but definitely save yourself the hassle of driving in Paris’ heavy traffic and scarce parking; the superb public transport system covers the whole city.

Book rental cars well ahead for busy times as prices spike and availability plummets. The majority of cars in France are manual (stick shift); automatic rentals are in shorter supply. Autoroutes (highways) are the fastest but least interesting routes, and péages (tolls) quickly mount up. Smaller back roads and lanes take you into the heart of France’s famous vineyards, patchwork fields, historic villages and natural landscapes. 

Michelin’s route planner ViaMichelin marks extra-scenic stretches in green and has a "Discovery" option; the website also estimates toll and fuel costs. As you drive through France, geolocate the cheapest nearby gas stations using plein-moins-cher.fr .

4. Be ready to adapt your plans in case of strikes

Grèves (strikes) are relatively common in France, and disrupted or canceled transport services can really put a crimp in your plans. Stay up with the news and have a plan B ready if you need it.

5. Plan your itinerary around market days

City neighborhoods, towns and even tiny villages have weekly-or-better marchés (markets). Often dating back centuries, they’re local traditions that give you a window into French life, and have the best, freshest seasonal produce (with the lowest carbon footprint in travel miles). Bring your own shopping bag or basket to browse sun-ripened fruit, vegetables, cheeses, breads, charcuterie, olive oils, nuts, preserves and regional specialties, as well as ready-to-devour snacks.

At market stalls, don’t touch the produce (ask the vendor instead) and don’t haggle (bargaining is only OK at flea markets). And always ask permission to take photos (the same goes for shops).

Important note: if you’re arriving at night by car, look out for early-morning market-day parking restrictions that could see your vehicle towed.

6. A phrasebook or language app could be your best French friend

Even in bigger cities and tourist centers such as Nice , where English is more widely spoken, open with French, if only “excusez-moi, parlez-vous anglais?” (“excuse me, do you speak English?”), and brush up on at least a few basic phrases. The deeper you head into la France profonde (rural France), the more French you will need to use.

7. First impressions are everything

Any and every interaction in France – with shopkeepers, restaurant staff, someone riding the same elevator… – starts with bonjour ( bonsoir after dusk). After you’ve greeted someone once, it’s unnecessary to repeat it throughout the day, although you might say rebonjour (hello again). Just as important is farewelling people with au revoir (and, of course, thanking them with merci ).

8. Kissing varies across the country

La bise (giving cheek-skimming kisses) is back after the Covid pandemic put a pause on physical affection. Casual acquaintances and friends exchange at least two bisous (kisses). In some areas, like the more effusive south of France, it can be up to four, usually starting with the right cheek (but again, depending on the region).

9. If in doubt, communicate formally (and softly)

France remains a fairly formal place. Use the polite form "vous" (eg,  s'il vous plaît, “please”) unless/until you're invited to use "tu" (when you would switch to s'il te plaît, for instance). It’s respectful to address women/men as Madame / Monsieur in interactions (absolutely never use garçon , meaning “boy,” to summon a waiter).

People here speak more quietly than you might be used to, so adopt a similar pitch to blend in and keep noise down at night. French children tend to be quieter than some of their international counterparts.

10. Steer clear of money as a conversation topic

Discretion is highly valued in France, and discussing financial affairs (such as salaries or spending outlays) is generally off-limits in public. Safer subjects include art, philosophy, sport and France’s national obsession, food.

11. Get to grips with restaurant etiquette

Tipping isn’t part of French culture – the restaurant industry is a time-honored profession, and a service charge is included (though diners usually leave a few extra euros). Asking a waiter’s advice on the menu is appreciated. Requesting swap-out ingredients or items in the kitchen’s meticulously crafted dishes, however, is not.

Ordering une carafe d'eau (a free jug of tap water) is no problem, though glaçons (ice) uncommon. A short, sharp espresso (not milky coffee or tea) is the way to finish a meal. Phones on the table are frowned upon (ensure you have them on silent).

Waiters bringing you l'addition (the check) before you’ve asked for it is considered rude, so prepare to be persistent (don’t wave them over, catching their eye or making a slight hand movement is enough). Splitting the bill isn’t done. If you’ve been invited out for a meal, the person who asked you pays; if you’ve done the inviting, you’ll be expected to cover it. Because the food and dining experience are inseparable, doggy bags or boxes aren’t a concept.

You’re always better off avoiding restaurants touting a menu touristique ; the best places are the ones catering to locals.

12. Dress the part in any situation

France is a stylish place, but so long as you’re wearing smart, casual clothes in midrange restaurants and up (no jeans or sneakers), you should be fine. Swimwear is strictly for the beach or pool. At public pools, men are required to wear tight-fitting Speedo-style trunks. Controversially, body-covering burkinis are banned in some public swimming areas.

When you’re visiting religious sights such as churches, dress modestly and cover bare shoulders (skip sightseeing altogether while worship and religious celebrations are taking place).

Health and safety

13. prevention helps avert petty theft.

While France is largely safe, pickpocketing is pretty rife in places where tourists congregate. Precautions are your best defense: sling your bag across your body; keep your wallet in a front, not back, pocket; and conceal cash and cards in a money belt. Leave important documents like passports in your hotel safe. 

At cafe terraces, don’t hang your bag or jacket over the back of your chair out of sight, or leave your phone where it’s easily snatched. Distraction scams (such as fake petitions) are a favorite pickpocket tactic. Main train stations often attract dodgy characters day and night. Stay alert.

Car break-ins are especially prevalent in the south (places where cars are unattended for longer stretches, like beaches and remote sights, are prime targets). Don’t leave possessions on view, and take anything valuable with you. Ditto for train journeys if your luggage is stowed at the end of the carriage.

14. Avoid getting caught up in street protests

La manif (short for manifestation) can seem like it’s practically a national pastime, with protestors regularly taking to the streets. Protests can turn violent, though, so keep your distance.

15. Can you drink the water?

France’s tap water is OK to drink, though some residents prefer bottled water. Fountains in villages and towns sometimes have eau potable  (drinking water). Don’t drink any that’s labeled non potable (undrinkable).

16. Take care crossing roads

It’s never safe to assume cars will stop at pedestrian crossings, so make sure drivers have seen you and be extra vigilant with kids. Pedestrians need to look carefully, too, before stepping into bike lanes.

17. Watch out in hunting season

Accidents make headlines every hunting season (September to February). Don’t enter an area if you see signs on trees reading chasseurs or chasse gardée .

18. Be sea- and snow-safe

Powerful tides and undertows occur on France’s Atlantic Coast; don’t swim at un-patrolled beaches.

Avalanches are a risk in the Alps and Pyrenees: check daily reports and keep to groomed pistes. Summer can bring sudden, intense thunderstorms.

19. Know what to do if things go wrong

Hopefully, your trip will be a breeze, but if you need the emergency services, use these free 24/7 phone numbers: police 17; fire 18; ambulance (SAMU) 15. Deaf and hard-of-hearing travelers can contact 114 for SMS texting services. The EU-wide emergency number is 112.

Pharmacies provide over-the-counter medications and advice for minor health issues. If you need to attend a hospital or run into other problems, having an easily accessed backup copy of your identity documents and travel insurance policy will make things easier.

This article was first published July 2022 and updated May 2023

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Tourism in France: The 2022 trends and outlook for 2023

Camping, theme parks, fewer nights away: we summarise how last year shaped up and look ahead as paris is named the ‘most powerful’ tourist city in the world.

Local breaks, open-air camping, rising hotel prices and the return of (some) international visitors were among the major tourism trends in France last year, new figures show, as 2023 begins with some uncertainty.

Last year was hailed as the ‘return to normal’ for the hospitality sector after two years of chaos due to the pandemic.

Visitor numbers, hotel room occupancy and airport passenger numbers, however, were under 2019 levels. However, the sector still brought in nearly €50billion, the latest report on the tourism economy published by France’s tourist agency Atout France shows.

The major trends included:

Campsites recorded a 7.5% rise in visits compared to 2019.

This was attributed to several factors including people’s desire for nearby, open spaces after lockdown, and lower holiday budgets. The sector is also attracting visitors with higher budgets as campsites and ‘glamping’ venues become more high-end.

Read also: House swapping in France gave us a dream family holiday in Grenoble

Open-air attractions and theme parks

Open-air attractions and theme parks also did well. For example, in Ile-de-France, the Aventure Floréval and Winnoland parks saw visitor numbers rise by 27% and 29% respectively, compared to 2019, figures from the comité régional du tourisme (CRT) show.

In Loir-et-Cher, the Beauval zoo welcomed a record two million visitors in 2022, a rise of 25% compared to 2019.

Theme parks belonging to the Compagnie des Alpes (such as Parc Astérix, and Futuroscope) also saw 10 million visitors; a rise of 6% compared to 2019.

And despite the rising price of tickets, la Compagnie des Alpes said that people were still spending more than normal in the parks’ hotels, shops and restaurants.

Tourists in France were less likely to leave their home region to go on holiday and were also spending fewer nights away, Atout France said. In addition, it found that 44% of people in France did not go on holiday in summer 2022.

It blamed this on the global economic downturn.

Typical Paris sites less popular

Some typical tourist sites in Paris also proved less popular than in previous years, largely due to fewer visitors from Asia. The Louvre saw 20% fewer ticket sales, and Versailles Palace sold 17% fewer.

Elsewhere, Lourdes saw a third fewer pilgrims visit last year than its typical number.

Hotel occupation rates and revenue were also down. Nationwide, revenue was down 4.4% compared to 2019. This may be due to rising hotel bedroom prices, which have risen 14% on average (higher than inflation) due to extra costs of raw materials and energy.

International clients, American and European clients have largely returned to hotels, however, the figures suggest. Yet, business travel has not yet reached 2019 levels, even though it has restarted. In Ile-de-France, professional shows recorded 1.3 million fewer visitors compared to 2019.

Tourism accommodation has recorded high competition from alternatives such as campsites and Airbnbs.

Read also: Tourism tax: €148m paid to French communes from Airbnb stays in 2022

2023 uncertainty

So far, 2023 is looking to be an uncertain year for the sector. Rising costs of energy, raw materials, and even salaries could threaten the survival of smaller, independent hotels.

Recruitment within the hospitality industry is also still proving tough, especially for seasonal jobs.

Paris ranked ‘most powerful tourist city’

It comes as Paris was named the ‘most powerful’ tourism city in the world in a study by British non-profit organisation the World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC).

The city welcomed 34.5 million tourists in total in 2022. Its ‘powerful’ ranking also came partly due to the investments made in the capital due to the forthcoming 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games. These included investments in infrastructure and the resources needed to secure the event.

Read also: Paris Olympics 2024: How can I become a volunteer?

The WTTC also considered the amount of money spent by tourists, whether on hotel rooms, or on tourist activities such as museum visits. In 2022, visitors to the city spent a record €35billion.

Beijing, China, came in second place behind Paris. Two other Chinese cities also came in the top 10: Shanghai in 4th, and Guangzhou in 10th. The WTTC predicts that in the next 10 years, all of the top 10 will be in China.

In a press statement, Julia Simpson, president and general director of the WTTC, said: “Major cities like London, Paris, and New York will remain world powers, but over the course of the next few years, Beijing, Shanghai, and Macao will climb in the list of major urban destinations.”

The US also has three entries in the top 10; Orlando, Las Vegas, and New York. These receive significant income due to theme parks, nightlife and gambling, and food and culture respectively.

The amount of money spent by tourists is not the only factor in the list, however. Tokyo, Mexico, and London also figure on the ranking, partly due to their historical significance and recent appearance in the global media.

Dubai and Doha were also included due to this, partly because of the recent football World Cup.

In contrast, the list does not include cities like Amsterdam, Barcelona, or Singapore, despite their high tourist spending.

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Faced with too many tourists, France’s natural sites push back

Several of France’s heavily visited natural sites are sounding the alarm. Access to some of the Calanques coves in Marseille and Corsica is now limited in order to limit erosion. Other villages struggling with mass tourism, such as Étretat in Normandy, are rethinking how they handle the influx of visitors.

Issued on: 10/07/2022 - 17:13

Can the cliffs of Étretat in Normandy really handle their million visitors every year? As France heads into the high season of summer holidays, Shaï-Hannah Mallet-Bitton, an activist with the Étretat Demain association, is preoccupied with this question. “Every year it gets worse, and it’s happening more quickly. I’m only 28 years old and even I can see how much the site has been degraded,” sighs the lawyer, who spent part of her childhood in this village of 1,400 inhabitants in Normandy.

The signs of overtourism are everywhere: overflowing rubbish bins, hollowed-out hiking trails from so much foot traffic, more-frequent landslides, up to 400 kg of pebbles a day carried away from the beaches . Jean-Baptiste Renié, an Étretat city councillor, is concerned that the area’s wastewater treatment facility is being pushed too far, as it was “not developed to handle the 5 to 6,000 visitors a day on top of the local population”. The system had to be closed for maintenance last year “due to overuse”.  

“After every big weekend, once all the tourists have left, the town is extremely dirty. When you visit the cliffs, you see papers everywhere, masks, cigarette butts”, says Shaï-Hanah Mallet-Bitton.

Volunteers from the Étretat Demain association clean cigarette butts from the beaches.

Voir cette publication sur Instagram Une publication partagée par É T R E T A T D E M A I N (@etretatdemain)

“We need tourism but a balance needs to be found. The tourists themselves would benefit the most. Many of them leave angry after having spent several hours in the car without being able to find parking, some place to eat, or toilets, because there isn’t enough infrastructure. This mass tourism satisfies nobody.”

“Healthy” regulation

Due to an excessive number of visitors, several French natural sites have gone so far as to impose obligatory timeslot reservations for tourists. Marseille’s Calanques National Park now limits the number of people who can visit the Sugiton and Pierres Tombées calanques to 400 a day. Both sites have been made more fragile due to ground erosion from the foot traffic of several thousand summer visitors previously. Three of Corsica’s top tourist sites (the Lavezzi islands, the Bavella Needles mountain ridge and the Restonica valley) also instituted daily quotas starting in July.

For Julien Buot, director of the association Agir Pour un Tourisme Responsible (“Act for Responsible Tourism”), which brings together ecologically aware travel operators, this new trend towards regulation is “healthy”. “There is growing awareness among local elected officials and tourism operators at all levels that we cannot wait until things get worse. The idea is to handle the situation early enough to prevent having to close the sites entirely.” He points to new ways of managing tourism traffic, such as how the Provence-Alpes-Côte-d’Azur region has partnered with the Waze navigation app to suggest users return to the busiest sites at later hours. This initiative has also been adopted by Normandy’s Mont-Saint-Michel, which is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site . Its abbey alone recorded 608,421 visitors in 2021. Waze indicates when the island is full to capacity and lists notable tourist attractions from the surrounding area.

Since the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic, many of the French have set aside the idea of vacationing in foreign destinations in favour of French sites. “Some people decided to improvise as ‘wild adventurers’ out in nature, but they weren’t used to visiting natural areas and these sites weren’t prepared to host so many people,” says Julien Buot. Chartreuse Natural Park in the Alps, finding itself taken by storm, had to forbid bivouac camping last summer. “If too many hikers pitch their tents and light fires, this disturbs the natural environment – flora, fauna – and also the local inhabitants.”

Instagram overwhelms natural sites

Another recent phenomenon upending normal tourism patterns is Instagram . “Between the moment UNESCO listed a site and the moment tourists started to arrive en masse, there used to be a period of several years. We had time to prepare. Today, an ‘influencer’ can post a photo of a location from off the beaten track, and in a few weeks or even just a few days, the site will be visited by hundreds of people.”  

The Marseille Calanques

Voir cette publication sur Instagram Une publication partagée par WeAreMarseille (@weare.marseille)

Volunteers from the Clean my Calanques group collect trash left behind by visitors.

Voir cette publication sur Instagram Une publication partagée par Clean my Calanques (@cleanmycalanques)

The important role social media plays in overtourism is not a new idea for Shaï-Hanah Mallet-Bitton, who sees numerous tourists taking selfies from the edge of the Étretat cliff to create striking posts. “We’re going to have to think about roping off the trails, because a real security issue is being created.” Two women died this year after falling from the edge while posing for pictures.

Improving trails, reworking signage, increasing waste collection and upgrading to account for mass tourism comes with a cost that the community is struggling to cope with. For this reason, Jean-Baptiste Renié, the city councillor, is very happy that the Étretat cliff will soon be officially labelled a “Grand site of France”: “This will allow us to set the whole zone aside, obtain financing for its preservation and better manage the stream of tourists.”

This article was translated from the original in French.

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Tourism in France: A Comprehensive Overview

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Tourism in France is a huge industry. But why is tourism in France so important and why does it bring in so much money? Read on to find out all about tourism in France…

Overview of France

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Tourism in France is one of the most important industries that the country has. But what is tourism in France all about? Why do people travel here and what do they do during their visits? Lets take a deeper look at tourism in France…

Part of the success of tourism in France is attributed to its accessible location. France is a country located in Western Europe. It is the largest country in the European Union , covering an area of approximately 643,801 square kilometres. France shares its borders with Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland , Italy, Spain, and Andorra. The country also has coastlines along the English Channel, the Atlantic Ocean , and the Mediterranean Sea.

France has a diverse geography , with several mountain ranges, rivers, and plains. The Alps mountain range is located in the southeastern part of the country and includes Mont Blanc, the highest mountain in Western Europe. The Pyrenees mountain range forms the border between France and Spain in the south.

The Massif Central is a mountain range located in the centre of the country, and the Vosges and Jura mountain ranges are in the northeast. France also has several large rivers, including the Seine, Loire, Garonne, and Rhone. The country’s largest lake is Lake Geneva, which is shared with Switzerland.

The French coastline is approximately 3,427 kilometres long and includes several famous beaches and seaside resorts, such as Nice, Cannes, and Saint-Tropez on the French Riviera. The country also has several islands , including Corsica, which is located in the Mediterranean Sea.

France has a varied climate, with mild winters and hot summers in the south, while the north experiences cooler temperatures and frequent rainfall. The country is also known for its diverse wildlife and is home to several national parks and nature reserves, including the Vanoise National Park, the Pyrenees National Park, and the Mercantour National Park.

France is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world , and tourism in France is a major contributor to the country’s economy. Here are some statistics about tourism in France:

• In 2019, France welcomed over 90 million international visitors, making it the most visited country in the world.
• The tourism industry in France generated over 60 billion euros in revenue in 2019.
• The country has over 500,000 hotel rooms and more than 40,000 campsites, making it one of the largest hospitality industries in Europe.
• Paris is the most popular tourist destination in France, with over 33 million visitors in 2019. Other popular destinations include the French Riviera, the Loire Valley, and the wine regions of Bordeaux and Burgundy.
• The tourism industry in France employs over 2 million people, making it one of the largest employers in the country.
• Chinese tourists are the largest group of international visitors to France, followed by visitors from the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom.
• In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on the tourism industry in France, with international arrivals dropping by 70% compared to the previous year.
• France has a well-developed transport infrastructure, including high-speed trains, an extensive network of airports, and a large fleet of rental cars. The country is also popular for river cruises and cycling holidays.
• France is known for its cultural attractions, including museums, galleries, and historic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower, the Palace of Versailles, and the Mont-Saint-Michel.
• The country is also famous for its gastronomy, with French cuisine recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage. Visitors to France can enjoy a wide range of culinary experiences, including Michelin-starred restaurants, local markets, and wine tastings.

Tourism in France is popular for many reasons, including its rich culture , history, and natural beauty. Here are some of the main reasons why people travel to France:

• Culture and History: France is renowned for its culture and history, including its art, architecture, and museums. Visitors can explore famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower, Notre-Dame Cathedral, and the Palace of Versailles. France is also home to some of the world’s most famous museums, including the Louvre, the Musée d’Orsay, and the Pompidou Center.
• Food and Wine : French cuisine is famous around the world, and visitors can enjoy a wide variety of dishes, from croissants and baguettes to coq au vin and bouillabaisse. Tourism in France is also known for its excellent wine drinking opportunities, with many famous wine regions such as Bordeaux, Champagne, and Burgundy.
• Fashion and Shopping: France is a world leader in fashion, and visitors can explore high-end designer boutiques, as well as more affordable fashion outlets. Paris, in particular, is known for its fashion shows, designer shops, and iconic department stores such as Galeries Lafayette and Printemps.
• Natural Beauty: France has a diverse landscape, including mountains, forests , beaches, and vineyards. Visitors can explore stunning natural landmarks such as Mont Blanc, the French Alps, the lavender fields of Provence, and the beaches of the French Riviera.
• Language and Culture Immersion: French is one of the world’s most widely spoken languages, and visitors can immerse themselves in French culture by learning the language, experiencing the local customs and traditions, and staying with local families.

Tourism in France is known for having various types of tourism . Here are some of the most popular types of tourism in France:

• Cultural tourism : France is famous for its rich cultural heritage, including its museums, art galleries, and historic landmarks. Popular cultural attractions include the Louvre Museum in Paris, the Palace of Versailles, and the Roman amphitheater in Nimes.
• Gastronomic tourism : French cuisine is known worldwide, and France is home to some of the world’s most famous restaurants, including Michelin-starred establishments. Visitors can also explore local markets and food festivals to discover regional specialties.
• Wine tourism : France is one of the world’s largest wine producers and is home to many famous wine regions, including Bordeaux, Burgundy, and Champagne. Wine lovers can visit vineyards and cellars for tastings and tours.
• Beach tourism: France has a long coastline along the Atlantic Ocean, the English Channel, and the Mediterranean Sea. Popular beach destinations include the French Riviera, Biarritz, and Saint-Malo.
• Nature tourism : France has a diverse landscape, including mountains, forests, and rivers. Popular outdoor activities include hiking, skiing, kayaking, and cycling.
• Historical tourism: France has a rich history, and visitors can explore its many historic sites, including castles, cathedrals, and medieval towns.
• City tourism: Paris is the most popular city destination in France, attracting millions of visitors each year. Other popular cities include Lyon, Marseille, and Toulouse.
• Luxury tourism: France is renowned for its luxury goods and services, including fashion, perfumes, and hotels. Visitors can enjoy five-star accommodations, designer shopping, and exclusive experiences.
• Shopping tourism: France has some great shopping opportunities, especially during winter when the French Christmas markets are in full swing!

France has many famous tourist attractions that are popular with visitors from all over the world. Here are some of the most popular tourist attractions in France:

• Eiffel Tower : The Eiffel Tower is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world and is a must-visit attraction for anyone traveling to Paris. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower for stunning views of the city.
• Louvre Museum : The Louvre is one of the largest and most famous museums in the world, and is home to thousands of artworks, including the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo.
• Palace of Versailles: The Palace of Versailles was once the residence of the French kings and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the palace’s opulent rooms and gardens.
• Notre-Dame Cathedral: Notre-Dame Cathedral is one of the most famous cathedrals in the world and is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture.
• Mont Saint-Michel : Mont Saint-Michel is a medieval abbey located on an island off the coast of Normandy. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is famous for its stunning architecture and scenic views.
• French Riviera : The French Riviera is a popular destination for beachgoers and is home to many famous towns and cities, including Cannes, Nice, and Saint-Tropez.
• Arc de Triomphe: The Arc de Triomphe is a famous monument located at the end of the Champs-Élysées in Paris. It was built to honor those who fought and died for France in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
• Château de Chambord: Château de Chambord is a Renaissance castle located in the Loire Valley. It is famous for its stunning architecture and extensive gardens.
• Pont du Gard: The Pont du Gard is a Roman aqueduct located in the south of France. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is famous for its impressive engineering.
• Normandy D-Day Beaches: The Normandy D-Day beaches are a popular destination for history buffs and are famous for the role they played in the Allied invasion of Normandy during World War II.

Tourism in France attracts a diverse range of tourists from all over the world. Here are some of the main types of tourists who travel to France:

• Culture and History Tourists: France has a rich cultural heritage and a long history, and many tourists travel to France to explore its museums, art galleries, and historic landmarks.
• Food and Wine Tourists: French cuisine is famous around the world, and many tourists travel to France to sample its delicious food and wine. France has many famous wine regions, such as Bordeaux and Burgundy, and visitors can enjoy wine tasting tours and vineyard visits.
• Fashion and Shopping Tourists: France is a world leader in fashion, and many tourists travel to France to shop in its high-end designer boutiques and department stores. Paris, in particular, is known for its fashion shows and designer shops.
• Natural Beauty Tourists: France has a diverse landscape, including mountains, forests, beaches, and vineyards, and many tourists travel to France to explore its stunning natural landmarks, such as the French Alps, the lavender fields of Provence, and the beaches of the French Riviera.
• Language and Culture Immersion Tourists: French is one of the world’s most widely spoken languages, and many tourists travel to France to immerse themselves in French culture, learn the language, and experience the local customs and traditions.

France is generally a safe country for tourists, but like any country, there are certain areas or situations where travellers may face risks. Here is some information about crime and safety when considering tourism in France:

• Petty crime : Theft, pickpocketing, and purse-snatching are common in tourist areas, especially in large cities like Paris. Tourists should be aware of their surroundings, avoid carrying large sums of cash or valuable items, and keep their belongings close to them
• Scams : Tourists may also encounter scams, particularly around popular tourist attractions. Examples include people offering to take pictures for money, people pretending to be deaf or mute and asking for donations, or individuals trying to sell fake souvenirs.
• Terrorism : France has experienced several high-profile terrorist attacks in recent years, including the 2015 Paris attacks. While security measures have been increased since then, visitors should remain vigilant and aware of their surroundings, especially in crowded areas.
• Demonstrations : Demonstrations and protests are common in France and can turn violent. Visitors should avoid areas where demonstrations are taking place and follow the advice of local authorities.
• Public transportation: Public transportation in France is generally safe, but visitors should be aware of their surroundings and take precautions, such as keeping their belongings close and being aware of pickpockets.
• Driving : Driving in France can be challenging, especially in large cities like Paris. Visitors should be aware of local driving laws and regulations, and consider hiring a local driver or using public transportation instead.
• Natural disasters : France is prone to natural disasters, including floods, wildfires, and earthquakes. Visitors should check weather reports and follow the advice of local authorities during such events.

Visitors to France should exercise common sense and take precautions to ensure their safety. It is recommended to stay aware of their surroundings and avoid areas where crime is known to be prevalent. Additionally, keeping important documents and valuables in a safe place and not carrying too much cash is also recommended.

The required budget to visit France will depend on various factors, such as the duration of the trip, the cities and attractions you plan to visit, and your travel style. Here are some estimated costs to give you an idea of what to expect:

Accommodation

The cost of accommodation in France varies widely depending on the city and type of accommodation. Budget hotels or hostels can cost around £30-50 per night, while mid-range hotels can cost £80-120 per night. Luxury hotels can cost £200 or more per night.

French cuisine is world-renowned, but dining out in France can be expensive. A meal in a budget restaurant can cost around £15-25, while a mid-range restaurant can cost £30-50 per person. Fine dining can cost £100 or more per person. To save money, visitors can consider purchasing food from local markets and grocery stores.

Transportation

Public transportation in France is relatively affordable. A single metro or bus ticket in Paris costs £1.90, while a one-way train ticket between cities can cost £20-50 depending on the distance. Taxis can be expensive, with a starting rate of around £2.50 plus £1.10 per kilometer.

Attractions

Admission fees to popular attractions in France vary widely. For example, the Louvre Museum in Paris costs £15 for adults, while admission to the Palace of Versailles costs £18. Some museums offer free admission on the first Sunday of the month.

Miscellaneous expenses

Other expenses to consider include travel insurance, visas (if applicable), and souvenirs.

Here are some general tips for visiting France:

• Learn some basic French : While many French people speak English, learning a few basic French phrases can go a long way in making a good impression and communicating with locals.
• Dress appropriately: French people tend to dress stylishly, so it’s a good idea to dress up a bit, especially when visiting religious sites or fine dining restaurants. Additionally, be sure to check the dress code for any attractions you plan to visit.
• Follow dining etiquette : When dining out, it’s customary to wait to be seated, use proper cutlery, and keep your hands on the table. Additionally, it’s considered rude to ask for separate checks, so be prepared to split the bill.
• Be aware of business hours: Many shops and businesses in France close for several hours during the afternoon, especially in smaller towns. Additionally, many shops and businesses are closed on Sundays.
• Be aware of public holidays: Many attractions, shops, and businesses in France close during public holidays, so it’s important to plan accordingly.
• Use public transportation: Public transportation in France is generally safe, affordable, and efficient. Consider using the metro, bus, or train to get around, especially in larger cities.
• Be aware of pickpockets : Pickpocketing is a common problem in tourist areas in France, especially in larger cities like Paris. Be aware of your surroundings, keep your belongings close, and avoid carrying large sums of cash.
• Respect cultural norms : French culture places a strong emphasis on politeness and courtesy. Be sure to say “Bonjour” when entering a shop or restaurant, wait to be seated, and avoid speaking too loudly or aggressively.
• Plan ahead: Many popular attractions in France, such as the Eiffel Tower or the Louvre, require advanced booking. Be sure to plan ahead and book tickets in advance to avoid long lines or disappointment.
• Enjoy the local cuisine: French cuisine is world-renowned, so be sure to try some local specialties during your visit. Don’t be afraid to try new dishes or ask for recommendations from locals.

Here are 10 interesting facts about France:

• France is the largest country in the European Union, covering an area of 643,801 square kilometers.
• The Eiffel Tower in Paris, one of France’s most iconic landmarks, was originally built as a temporary structure for the 1889 World’s Fair.
• French is the official language of France, and it is also spoken in many other countries around the world, including Canada, Switzerland, and parts of Africa.
• The Louvre Museum in Paris is the world’s largest art museum, with over 380,000 objects in its collection.
• France is famous for its wine, and it is the second-largest wine-producing country in the world after Italy.
• French cuisine is renowned around the world for its sophistication and variety, with dishes like escargots, foie gras, and macarons.
• French fashion is also famous, with designers like Coco Chanel, Christian Dior, and Yves Saint Laurent making their mark on the industry.
• French mathematician Blaise Pascal invented the first mechanical calculator in 1642.
• The Palace of Versailles, located just outside Paris, was the residence of the French monarchy from 1682 until the French Revolution in 1789.
• The French celebrate Bastille Day on July 14th every year, commemorating the storming of the Bastille prison during the French Revolution in 1789. It is a national holiday and is celebrated with parades, fireworks, and other festivities.

Lets finish off this article by answering some of the most common questions about tourism in France. Here are 10 frequently asked questions about tourism in France:

• What is the best time of year to visit France?

The best time to visit France depends on your preferences. Summer (June to August) is the peak tourist season, with warm weather and many festivals and events. Spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) are also popular times to visit, with milder weather and fewer crowds.

• Do I need a visa to visit France?

Citizens from many countries, including the US, Canada, and Australia , can visit France for up to 90 days without a visa. Check with your local embassy or consulate to see if you need a visa for your trip.

• What is the currency used in France?

The official currency of France is the euro (€).

• What is the best way to get around France?

France has a well-developed transportation network, including trains, buses, and domestic flights. The most popular way to get around is by train, with the SNCF offering high-speed trains between major cities.

• What are the must-see attractions in France?

France is home to many iconic attractions, including the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre Museum, the Palace of Versailles, Notre Dame Cathedral, and the French Riviera.

• What is the drinking age in France?

The legal drinking age in France is 18.

• What is the tipping etiquette in France?

Tipping in France is not mandatory, but it is appreciated. A service charge is often included in the bill, but it’s customary to leave an additional 5-10% tip for good service.

• Is it safe to travel to France?

France is generally a safe country to visit, but tourists should be aware of pickpocketing and other petty crime in tourist areas. It’s also a good idea to be vigilant and aware of your surroundings.

• What is the food like in France?

French cuisine is world-renowned, with a focus on fresh, high-quality ingredients and classic techniques. Popular dishes include croissants, baguettes, cheese, wine, escargots, and steak frites.

• What is the official language of France?

The official language of France is French, but many people in tourist areas also speak English.

As you can see, tourism in France is a large industry, that yields significant economic benefits for the country. There are a number of reasons that tourism in France is such big business, from the range of tourist attractions to the different types of activities on offer.

If you enjoyed this article about tourism in France, I am sure you will enjoy these too:

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Lac de Bimont, Provence. (Photo: Markovdz via Flickr)

Beautiful vineyards, mouth watering aromas of freshly baked bread, and one of the most romantic cities in the world: France is a country that may not be far from the UK geographically, but feels a million miles away once there. Its countryside landscapes have the ability to charm even the most stressed out of visitors, putting them in a dreamy, wine induced state of mind, while Paris feels as though you’re walking though a ruggedly beautiful movie set, where each street brings with it new and exciting events in the narrative of your trip. From the limestone cliffs at Normandy, to the historical fascinations of Provence and snow capped spectacle of the French Alps, France is filled with many diverse and magnificent places to lose yourself amongst.

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Destination France: The recovery and transformation plan for tourism

“Consolidate France’s position as the number one tourist destination in the world.” This is the goal set by the President of the French Republic at the first Destination France Summit on 4 November 2021.

France has been the world’s leading tourist destination for more than 30 years. In 2019, 90 million international tourists visited France to discover our rich natural and architectural heritage and to enjoy our world-renowned hospitality and way of life. In France, tourism accounts for 8% of GDP. This is thanks to the millions of people, passionate about their jobs and their country, who uphold its excellent reputation day after day.

During a trip to Amboise in the department of Indre-et-Loire, French Prime Minister Jean Castex – accompanied by the Minister of State for Tourism, French Nationals Abroad and Francophonie, Jean-Baptiste Lemoyne – presented the goals set out in the Destination France plan.

Announced on 2 June 2021 by the President of the French Republic, this plan aims to set a trajectory of 10 years for the tourism sector to bounce back after being hit particularly hard by the public health crisis. The plan will consolidate France’s stable position as the world’s number one tourist destination.

“Today, we want this position to mean greater benefits for all stakeholders throughout our territories. Increasing the length of stays, making it easier to get around, becoming the world’s leading sustainable tourism destination and focusing on quality will be the essence of French tourism for the coming decade.” Jean-Baptiste Lemoyne

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France-Just for You is the best agency/coordinator we have EVER used. We have traveled around the world to more than 50 countries and this was by far the best job of coordination we ever experienced. The owner, Emilie, lives in France and is 100% accessible by email or phone. We emailed her the first time we learned about her business and from then …

France-Just for You is the best agency/coordinator we have EVER used. We have traveled around the world to more than 50 countries and this was by far the best job of coordination we ever experienced. The owner, Emilie, lives in France and is 100% accessible by email or phone. We emailed her the first time we learned about her business and from then on her attention to detail and efficiency were outstanding. She outlined a custom trip for us based on our criteria and then created a detailed plan for us to follow with options for various activities. She took care of every detail, bike rental, car rental, cooking class , museum passes, directions etc etc. Then, about a month before we went , she mailed us a 300+ page book custom created for our trip which gave background information on all the places we were to visit, gps directions, options for different routes, recommendations for restaurants, background on bed and breakfast hosts (whom she personally meets with), comments on French customs, and hundreds of tips and suggestions. Her guide was so complete, we did not need any other books. She created an experience for us we will never forget. When we return to France we will ask her to plan the trip for us.

A perfect 2 weeks in Provence in the spring! My husband and I were delighted with the itinerary ‘FJFY’ put together for our 2-week self-drive road trip in Provence. During the planning stages Emilie and Laura asked insightful questions about our lifestyle and desires relating to travel. Communications were outstanding throughout the planning stage …

A perfect 2 weeks in Provence in the spring! My husband and I were delighted with the itinerary ‘FJFY’ put together for our 2-week self-drive road trip in Provence. During the planning stages Emilie and Laura asked insightful questions about our lifestyle and desires relating to travel. Communications were outstanding throughout the planning stage. As a result of their in-depth inquiries, they had a keen sense for the types of accommodations and daily activities we would enjoy. In addition to booked activities, they provided several suggested options of activities each day. The same information is provided in the excellent FJFY app, which worked flawlessly the entire trip. The resulting trip was exactly what we needed: a fun, relaxed and enriching experience of Provence. Our accommodations and hosts were lovely the entire trip. I highly recommend this company for anyone looking for a personal approach to travel in France!

Laura and Emilie started working with us to develop a trip in July of 2020, but the trip had to be postponed because of COVID. Nonetheless they kept everything in place and made some modifications so that the trip could take place this October and November. They were always responsive and helpful with our questions and concerns. All of the …

Laura and Emilie started working with us to develop a trip in July of 2020, but the trip had to be postponed because of COVID. Nonetheless they kept everything in place and made some modifications so that the trip could take place this October and November. They were always responsive and helpful with our questions and concerns. All of the arrangements they made worked out just as represented. The rental car process was easy (we can't blame them for Paris traffic), and the places they arranged for us to stay as well as the activities arranged were outstanding. We feel we really got a sense of the beauty of France and met some very nice people along the way. The tour book was terrific and very helpful. They made the trip almost effortless and truly enjoyable. Thank you Laura and Emile for making this a memorable vacation. We wish you did "Italy Just for You" too!

Emilie is amazing. Going to Normandy has always been a dream of my husbands and luckily for us we found Emilie to plan our trip. Our hotel in Paris for the start of our trip was located perfectly. Within walking distance of so much for our first two days before we picked up the rental car she had arranged for us. Then onto Normandy and the Loire …

Emilie is amazing. Going to Normandy has always been a dream of my husbands and luckily for us we found Emilie to plan our trip. Our hotel in Paris for the start of our trip was located perfectly. Within walking distance of so much for our first two days before we picked up the rental car she had arranged for us. Then onto Normandy and the Loire Valley where the B&B's she arranged for us were awesome and the hosts shared a lot of history with us and made us feel very welcome. Our own specialized guide book not only proved to be invaluable while we were there, but a very special momento of our trip. And I can't say enough about the guide she arranged for us for our tour of the beaches, he has to be one of the most knowledgeable (and interesting) D-Day guides ever!! I highly recommend Emilie and France Just For You. She takes into consideration your wants and needs and personalizes your trip perfectly. We wouldn't have been able to have our "trip of a lifetime" without her!

Cannot speak highly enough of our experience with Emilie and France Just for You. They attended to every detail and request. The B&Bs were welcoming and attractive - quaint and with modern conveniences. The table-d'hotes were very special and a chance to taste authentic, regional cuisine and wines. We were very thankful to discover this wonderful …

Cannot speak highly enough of our experience with Emilie and France Just for You. They attended to every detail and request. The B&Bs were welcoming and attractive - quaint and with modern conveniences. The table-d'hotes were very special and a chance to taste authentic, regional cuisine and wines. We were very thankful to discover this wonderful service. My husband has mobility issues and everyone was very accommodating. Also, felt it was good value. Bon voyage.

We have just return from an amazing holiday arranged by France Just for You - visiting Paris, Vimy Ridge, Normandy (D-Day Beaches) and Mont Saint Michel. Emilie listened to what our wishes were and arranged everything in great detail. The accommodations (hotels and bed and breakfasts) all had so much charm and character - the hosts were very …

We have just return from an amazing holiday arranged by France Just for You - visiting Paris, Vimy Ridge, Normandy (D-Day Beaches) and Mont Saint Michel. Emilie listened to what our wishes were and arranged everything in great detail. The accommodations (hotels and bed and breakfasts) all had so much charm and character - the hosts were very welcoming and helpful and treated us like family. We could never have found these ourselves.

The tour guides were extremely knowledgeable and pleasure to be around. Emilie made last minute requests with ease and willingness. The guidebook was filled with so much information and a great memory of our holiday. We would definitely use France Just for You again and will recommend to our friends and family .

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French air traffic controllers cancel a strike but Paris flights are still disrupted

FILE - The air traffic control tower of Charles de Gaulle airport is pictured in Roissy-en-France, north of Paris, Tuesday, April 23, 2024 in Paris. Air passengers traveling to and from Paris experienced significant disruptions on Thursday, despite a canceled strike by air traffic controllers after last-minute negotiations. Although the strike was averted, the prior adjustments made in anticipation caused a substantial reduction in flight operations. (AP Photo/Thibault Camus, File)

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PARIS (AP) — Air passengers traveling to and from Paris experienced significant disruptions Thursday, despite a decision by air traffic controllers to cancel a strike after last-minute negotiations. Flight operations were substantially reduced because of adjustments made to schedules ahead of the proposed industrial action.

French civil aviation authorities had preemptively requested airlines to cut their flights significantly — by 75% at Paris-Orly, 55% at Charles-de-Gaulle, and 65% at Marseille-Provence, with varying reductions across other French airports. As a result, operations were severely limited, also affecting international flights that cross French airspace.

While the flights that did operate faced only moderate delays, significant cancellations and scheduling adjustments led to continued travel difficulties for thousands of passengers. The fallout was particularly noticeable at major airports like Paris-Orly, where delays compounded the day’s challenges.

Sunday, April 28, 2024 3:33 pm (Paris)

French government presents plan to take on 'over-tourism'

The government unveiled a plan to better regulate tourist flows and support local authorities experiencing surges in visitor numbers.

By  Marjorie Cessac

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The French government unveiled its plan to regulate visitor flows on Sunday, June 18, seeking to alleviate the congestion at certain destinations at certain times of the year. The strategy involves creating a national observatory for major tourist sites, measuring the acceptability of visitor flows among locals, and raising awareness among tourists and influencers.

"It's not up to the government to regulate everything from above. There's no field as shared as tourism, between the government, the regions, the departments and the communes," said Olivia Grégoire, the minister for SMEs, trade, crafts and tourism, in an interview with Le Figaro on Sunday. "But it's up to the government, hand in hand with the regions, with the tourist sites, to set up methods to inform tourists and residents, or even to support communes in flow management measures."

On Tuesday, June 13, Alliance France Tourisme, which brings together companies in the sector, pointed to "France's belated awareness," saying that the country was now one of the destinations condemned to "over-tourism," whereas it had previously been relatively spared. In addition to pooling information through a digital platform on best practices and regulations, a guide, and an observatory, the government will launch a €1 million campaign in March 2024 to encourage domestic and foreign tourists "to adapt their destination choices and schedules." The campaign will go beyond actions to promote "year-round" tourism and alternative, off-the-beaten-track tours.

Several working groups will be set up in the last quarter of 2023 – one with specialized influencers, to ensure that they no longer encourage the overcrowding of certain sites; another with tourist offices in particular, to better integrate local populations' expectations into tourism policies. A number of regions mentioned a lack of human and financial resources, preventing them from carrying out a diagnosis and deploying a flow management strategy. In response, Atout France has earmarked a budget of €1.5 million to support 15 to 30 pilot regions.

In addition, with a budget of €600,000, the Environment and Energy Management Agency will support six communities over a three-year period, starting in 2024. Finally, local authorities will be able to take advantage of the "territorial voluntary service in administration" scheme run by the National Agency for the Cohesion of Territories.

'Raising awareness'

From the bay of the Mont-Saint-Michel in Normandy to the Lavezzi islands in southern Corsica, from the cliffs of Etretat on the Channel to the rocky inlets of Marseille, many French sites have seen their visitor numbers soar following lockdowns associated with the Covid-19 pandemic. While this pressure is not new, it is more concentrated than before on natural sites.

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Mount Fuji view to be blocked as tourists overcrowd popular photo spot

Fujikawaguchiko town official says choice to erect huge barrier is ‘regrettable’ and last resort

A huge barrier to block views of Mount Fuji will be installed at a popular photo spot by Japanese authorities exasperated by crowds of badly behaved foreign tourists.

Construction of the mesh net – 2.5 metres (8ft) high and the length of a cricket pitch at 20 metres – will begin as early as next week, an official from Fujikawaguchiko town said on Friday.

“It’s regrettable we have to do this, because of some tourists who can’t respect rules,” leaving litter behind and ignoring traffic regulations, he told Agence France-Presse.

It is the latest direct action in Japan against over-tourism after residents of Kyoto’s geisha district banned visitors from small private alleys this year.

Record numbers of overseas tourists are travelling to Japan, where the number of monthly visitors exceeded 3 million in March for the first time.

Mount Fuji, Japan’s highest mountain, can be photographed from many spots in the resort town of Fujikawaguchiko. This viewpoint is particularly popular because the majestic – and active – volcano appears behind a Lawson convenience store, which are ubiquitous in Japan.

Due to this visual juxtaposition, “a reputation has spread on social media that this spot is very Japanese, making it a popular photo location”, said the town official, who declined to be named.

The mostly non-Japanese tourists are overcrowding a stretch of pavement next to the Lawson shop, he said.

After traffic signs and repeated warnings from security guards were ignored, the town in Yamanashi region decided on the huge screen as a last resort.

The measure is also meant to protect a nearby dental clinic against tourists who sometimes park there without permission and have even been seen climbing on to the roof of the clinic to get the perfect shot, the official said.

The town wished it had not been forced to take action, the official said, adding that the current plan was for the screen to stay up until the situation improves.

Japan has been a booming tourist destination since pandemic-era border restrictions were lifted, and the government has been working hard to boost visitor numbers. But this has not been universally welcomed, including in Kyoto, where people have complained of snap-happy tourists harassing the city’s immaculately dressed geisha.

This summer, hikers using the most popular route to climb Mount Fuji will be charged ¥2,000 each (£10.50, $13.35, A$20.50), with numbers capped to ease congestion.

Other destinations are also struggling with over-tourism. On Thursday, Venice began charging day-trippers to enter the city, while last week tens of thousands of people across the Canary Islands called for a freeze on visitor numbers .

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