islands to visit in australia

These 15 Islands In Australia Will Blow Your Mind

Written by: Katie Tobias

Australia has 8,222 islands - that's a lot! From Fraser Island and the Whitsundays, to the less known, but just as amazing, islands of Great Keppel and Fitzroy - each island paradise in Australia has its own unique beauty. So here it is, our Top 15 Islands in Australia that will blow your mind!

Top 15 Australian Islands

1. whitsunday islands.

The Whitsunday Islands are by far the most popular of all the islands to visit along the East Coast of Australia . The Whitsundays are made up of 74 islands located within the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. The largest of the islands - Whitsunday Island - is home to the iconic Whitehaven Beach, a beach where the sand is so pure that you can actually brush your teeth with it!

There are numerous ways to see the stunning Whitsunday Islands from scenic flights, ocean rafting trips to day trips by boat or 2 or 3 night sailing trips on a variety of different types of boat. See our guide to the Whitsundays for a full run down of how to see these stunning islands and the things you can see there.

2. Rottnest Island

Rich with history, Rottnest Island is located on Australia's West Coast just south of Perth. It was once used as a military base during the war. The Quokka, a unique Australian animal, can only be found on this island. Rottnest Island has a fantastic reef, plentiful beaches and is great for swimming. The best way to explore the island is by bike! Inclusive packages can be booked (and are cheap) that include ferry transfers, Perth city transfers, bike & snorkel hire.

I think the best way to get to Rottnest Island is from Fremantle (or Freo as the locals call it), which is a small town close to Perth. Spend a day or two in Freo before getting the ferry to Rottnest Island for a day trip you'll never forget!

3. Magnetic Island

Located just off the coast of Townsville in Queensland, Magnetic Island is fast becoming one of the most popular backpacking destinations on Australia's East Coast ! Why? Reef, Koalas, Walking Trails, Beach Front Bars and Australia's very own IslandLife Beach Festival! Ferry transfers are available from Townsville and the Greyhound bus will drop you off and pick you up right at the ferry terminal.

Explore Magnetic Island by open top car, or just head out on foot and find some amazing spots for instagram worthy photos. Make sure to keep your eyes peeled for koala's, rock wallabies and much more. We recommend staying right on the beach at our very own Base Magnetic Island - we have amazing double rooms with spectacular views as well as dorm rooms for those on a tighter budget.

Check out our full Magnetic Island guide .

4. Fitzroy Island

Just a short ferry ride from Cairns, Fitzroy Island is off the beaten track and a little less crowded than the neighbouring Green Island. There is a trampoline in the ocean, a nudist beach, beachfront bar, kayaks, snorkels and paddle-boards for hire and some fantastic rainforest walks - oh and of course we can't forget to mention - the Great Barrier Reef.

Well worth a visit if you want to relax and go somewhere a little quieteer than Cairns.

5. Fraser Island

Fraser Island is the LARGEST sand island in the world! The beaches surrounding the island are not great for swimming due to rough waters, but the lakes within the island are what make this paradise unique! Eucalyptus Forest, Dingos, Lookouts and beautiful swimming lakes are all found here. The best way to explore the island is by a Tag Along 4WD Tour that will have you driving along the beach made Highway!

You can visit Fraser Island on a day trip but we highly recommend an overnight trip, or ideally a 3 day, 2 night trip so that you can see as much of the island as possible. Please don't leave food out that the dingos might find or be attracted by.

6. Phillip Island

Located around 1.5 hours south of Melbourne and home to the famous Penguin Parade! Phillip Island is a favourite summer getaway for Melburnians and a popular surf spot. Day tours depart from Base St Kilda and Melbourne CBD.

Most of the trips that go out to visit Phillip Island from Melbourne will take you to some other great places on the way and great spots for photos. Please pay attention to the signage about no flash photography when you see the penguins as you could cause them harm.

See what else you can do in Melbourne

7. Lord Howe Island

This absolute paradise can be found 600km south east of Sydney. A volcanic remnant that boasts tall mountain peaks, coral pools, walking trails and an abundance of wildlife. This island is Australia's 'prestigious' island and the only way to get there is by plane - so it may be a little out of the normal backpacker budget. You will need to catch a flight from Sydney or Brisbane.

8. Kangaroo Island

Like nowhere else on the planet! The Aussie wildlife here is everywhere: Kangaroos (hence the name), seal colonies, Koalas and Wombats. Other things to see apart from wildlife are the sand dunes of Little Sahara, rocky cliff formations, caves and Flinders Chase National Park. How to get there? We recommend going on a 2 or 3 day tour from Adelaide.

9. Cockatoo Island

Ok it may not be a 'paradise' but if you are interested in learning a little bit about Australia's convict history, a day trip from Sydney is worth your while! The island has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Listed Site and was once a convict penal settlement. Today, it's a popular place to venture for a picnic, a history lesson and a great place for a BBQ. Ferry transfers are available from Circular Quay or Darling Harbour, Sydney.

See what else you can do in Sydney .

10. Great Keppel Island

Keen to explore beyond the backpacker trail? Great Keppel Island has 17 white sandy beaches and its clear waters make a great base to explore the Great Barrier Reef. Packages can be booked that include transfers from the Greyhound Bus, Ferry Transfers and accommodation at Emu Beach Backpackers. A great little stop over between Fraser Island and The Whitsundays.

You can book Emu Beach Backpackers by purchasing a multi-night Bed Hopper Pass .

Jhod7689 / CC BY-SA

11. Lady Musgrave Island

The second most southern island on the Great Barrier Reef and a popular spot for Aussie locals. Enjoy the walking trails, fantastic snorkelling and glass bottom boat tours. Boat trips depart from the Town of 1770 - where the surf coast meets the reef. Another great spot to chill between Fraser Island and the Whitsundays .

By Christian Stocker - License

12. Moreton Island

Moreton Island is located south of Fraser Island and takes on a similar shape. Unlike Fraser the beaches here are fantastic for swimming, sandboarding and dolphin spotting! Day ferry tours can be organised from Base Brisbane . If you need to get out of Brisbane city after a hard week of work Moreton Island is the perfect place to relax.

See what else you can do in Brisbane .

By James Niland - license

13. Green Island

Home to Cassius - the world's largest crocodile. Green Island sits upon the Great Barrier Reef and truly is absolute paradise! A fantastic place to experience a glass bottom boat tour, sip on a cocktail, snorkel or lounge by the pool. Ferry transfers depart from Cairns Marina.

By Wasill37 at English Wikipedia , CC BY-SA 3.0 , Wikimedia

14. Bruny Island

Sitting south of Hobart in Tasmania, Bruny Island is way beyond the usual tourist trail but well worth the visit. The best bit? It is as far south as you can go on land before hitting Antarctica! Spot the fairy penguins and seal colonies, go on rainforest walks, fantastic beach walks and see towering cliffs.

JJ Harrison ( [email protected] ) - Own work , CC BY-SA 2.5 , Wikimedia

15. Hamilton Island

Hamilton Island is a luxury getaway for Australians far and wide and is a part of the Whitsunday group. However, they have in recent years designed a number of day packages suitable for the backpacker budget. Think infinity pools, cocktails, golf buggies and a day of absolute luxury! Day packages including lunch and transfers from Base Airlie Beach are available for as little as $130.

You could also attempt to spot celebrities as this is where they all seem to hang out when they visit Australia!

By Internet2014 (Own work) [ CC BY-SA 3.0 ], via Wikimedia Commons

Feeling like a cheeky trip to Australia may be on the cards? Check out our Backpacking Guide to the East Coast of Australia .

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The 10 best island destinations in Australia

Mar 25, 2020 • 6 min read

While it could be argued that Australia’s best island is, in fact, Australia itself, this country-continent exports some of its best commodities offshore, with its 8000-plus islands offering escapes, adventures and oddities to travellers of all stripes. Underwater, on-land, cultural or quaint: whatever floats your boat, set sail to discover Australia’s best islands for you. 

1. Beaches: Whitsunday Island

Australia’s islands boast some of the most bonny beaches on the planet: Fitzroy Island’s flawless Nudie Beach, Great Keppel’s 17 serene stretches of sand, and the untouched shores of the far-flung Cocos (Keeling) Islands to name a few. But for a beach so postcard-perfect it’s practically a cliché, drop your towel at Whitehaven Beach on North Queensland’s Whitsunday Island . With 7km of eye-smartingly pure white sand, pristine turquoise waters and a lush jungle backdrop, it’s little wonder Whitehaven has won accolades – best beach, cleanest beach, most eco-friendly beach – from pundits across the globe. Oh, and about that sand: its 98% silica content – the source of its blinding whiteness – means it won’t burn your bare feet, even on the hottest of Queensland days. Can this place be any more perfect?

2. Wildlife: Kangaroo Island

Macropods, sea lions and koalas, oh my! Kangaroo Island , 13km off the South Australian coast, is often touted as ‘a zoo without fences’ thanks to its hefty tally of wild, roaming animals. From the waddling colonies of Seal Bay to endemic echidnas to the 'roos that give it its name, the island – Australia’s third largest – attracts fauna fans in droves. Rottnest Island is another world-beater on the wildlife front, thanks to its native population of about 10,000 goofy-smiled quokkas; over in the far east, Fraser – the world’s largest sand island – is home to a large population of pure-bred dingoes.

Read more:  Eating on Kangaroo Island: where to find the best feasts

3. Indigenous experiences: Bremer Island

Off the coast of Eastern Arnhem Land in the Northern Territory, beguiling Bremer Island is a Top End treat, both culturally and visually. Remote and largely untouched by modern life, Bremer is home to the Yolngu people, who partner with the island’s only accommodation – Banubanu Beach Retreat – to give visitors a taste of local indigenous customs and traditions, from basket weaving to crab catching. To the northeast, Thursday Island and the other 100-plus islands of the Torres Strait offer an immersive insight into Torres Strait Islander life and culture.

4. Diving: Heron Island

Renowned as one of the world’s best scuba spots, Heron Island (90km off the central Queensland coast) is a diver’s dream, with warm clear waters teeming with sharks, rays, sea turtles, whales and more than 900 tropical fish species. The World Heritage–listed marine national park offers aquatic adventures for everyone from beginners to experts; an island-based research centre offers insights into Heron’s unique underwater world. But don’t take just anyone’s word for it: Heron Bommie – with its spectacular coral forests and massive schools of colourful reef fish – was one of Jacques Cousteau’s top 10 favourite dive destinations.

Read more:  Australia's best snorkelling and diving spots

5. Snorkelling: Lady Elliot Island

The Great Barrier Reef is no slouch when it comes to stupendous snorkelling, but you’ll find arguably the best of the best at Lady Elliot Island. As one of the Reef’s most remote coral cays, you’ll need to hop on a charter flight to get here, but the abundance of manta rays – an estimated 700 in the waters surrounding the island – turtles, dolphins, whales and hundreds of other marine-life species make the journey oh-so worth it. Corals here – hard and soft – are healthy, colourful and thriving, thanks largely to Lady Elliot’s location in a marine-park ‘Green Zone’, which offers its sub-aquatic species the highest protection.

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6. Urban exploring: Cockatoo Island

Not all of Australia’s islands are paradisiacal jewels and palm-studded getaways: Sydney’s Cockatoo Island is a gritty historical complex that’s been an 1800s convict prison, a reform school for girls, a rough-and-ready shipyard and a naval base. Today, the Unesco World Heritage site is a slightly creepy – and highly photogenic – destination that welcomes visitors with evocative tours of its heritage buildings, plus cafes, bars, live performances and overnight accommodation ranging from stays in an erstwhile fire station to waterfront camping. On a quest for quirky? Rival city Melbourne offers itty-bitty-island carousing at Yarra River watering hole Ponyfish Island .

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7. Luxury: Haggerstone Island

Lizard Island, Orpheus Island, Hayman Island , Hamilton Island … Australia is spoiled for choice when it comes to luxury. But for the ultimate in island indulgence, remote Haggerstone Island – a two-hour private charter flight from Cairns – is where it’s at. And by ‘it’, we mean: voluptuous villas and huts, exclusive access to pristine reefs, feasts pulled straight from the sea, custom adventures and pampered, privileged privacy. For the most splendid isolation, splash out and hire the entire island for yourself.

8. Backpackers: Magnetic Island

A stay on Magnetic Island – known as ‘Maggie’ to her mates – is practically mandatory for anyone traipsing Australia’s east-coast backpacker trail. A stone’s throw from Townsville , Maggie is both a residential island – home to 2500 people and about 500 koalas – and a plum party destination, thanks to super-social hostels, raucous pubs, boozy beach parties and zany shenanigans.

9. Adventure: Lord Howe Island

If you’re not mucking around when you say you want to "get away from it all", get to Lord Howe , 600km from the New South Wales mainland. Visitors are capped at 400 (the island’s permanent population is a tiny 350), mobile phone coverage is non-existent, wi-fi is unreliable and the island’s biggest on-land draw – Mount Gower – is a lonely mountain peak that you likely won’t be sharing with anyone else. If you do crave company, hit Ned’s Beach : its clear, shallow waters are home to hundreds of friendly fish.

Read more:  Explore the sustainable paradise of Lord Howe Island

10. Whale watching: Tasmania

Rug up and head south to Australia’s biggest island for spouter spotting galore. The east coast of Tasmania lies directly on the migration path of thousands of whales – humpbacks, southern right, orcas and even the occasional blue – between Antarctica and the warmer waters of Australia’s far north. Rugged Bruny Island – two hours south of Hobart – is a prime, panoramic place for whale watching: be there between May and July to catch humpbacks on their journey north, and from September to November for their return to their frigid feeding grounds.

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8 Australian Islands You Probably Haven't Heard of But Need to Visit

Though Australia is itself an island, its coasts are fringed by a number of smaller isles that are too often overlooked. You might have heard about Rottnest Island near Perth for quokka selfies and Phillip Island outside Melbourne (which is famous for its nightly penguin parade). But those are just two of Australia's better known islands.

There are plenty more, like Queensland's Fraser Island, which is the largest sand island in the world; Satellite Island, which is a private retreat off Tasmania; and Bigge Island off Western Australia's Kimberley Coast, which has some of the oldest rock art in the world hidden in its dramatic gorges and cliffs.

Interested? Here are eight other Australian islands you might not have heard of yet ... but we're willing to bet are about to land at the top of your travel to-do list.

Lady Elliot Island, Queensland

Lady Elliot Island is among the southernmost islands of the Great Barrier Reef and is home to more than 1,200 species of marine life and myriad types of seabirds. But this vibrant coral cay wasn't always a watery wonderland. Back in the 19th century, the island was strip-mined for guano (yes, bird poop) for use as agricultural fertilizer and an ingredient in gunpowder. The process denuded the island of its soil and trees, and it was left barren for over a century.

In the past few decades — and most notably once the current leaseholders took over 14 years ago — conservation efforts and replanting have once again made the island bloom, reinvigorated the coral reefs that surround it and attracted back much of the wildlife that once called this place home.

Today, Lady Elliot Island offers 45 dive sites for snorkelers and scuba enthusiasts , and is considered one of the top sites on Earth to dive with manta rays. Because it's at the southern end of the Great Barrier Reef, the waters remain cooler than farther north, which means the coral has not experienced bleaching to the same extent as other parts of the reef.

Getting There: Spending at least two nights on the island is recommended. However, because of its proximity to the Queensland coast, you can even head out here for a day trip on a sea plane from Redcliffe Airport (RCL) near Brisbane, from the Gold Coast, Bundaberg or Hervey Bay/Fraser Coast. Prices are around $899 AUD ($633) per person and include airport transfers, round-trip scenic flights, snorkel equipment and a guided tour, as well as a buffet lunch, towels, sunscreen and use of the guest facilities.

Where to Stay: The island is only home to the Lady Elliot Island Eco Resort , a beachy bushcamp. It's not fancy — rooms are fan-cooled and don't have TVs or telephones — but it's comfortable and, what's more, the camp is on target to be powered by 100% renewable energy in 2020 and produces about 30,000 liters of its own fresh water each day.

Lord Howe Island, New South Wales

This secluded piece of paradise is located about halfway between Australia and New Zealand in the middle of the Tasman Sea. The island was formed from the remains of an ancient volcanic crater, and it is instantly recognizable by the dramatic crags that anchor its southern edge.

Apart from the spectacular scenery, the waters around the UNESCO World Heritage-listed island are home to hundreds of species of fish, 90 different types of coral and a thriving population of hawksbill and green sea turtles. You can even snorkel right alongside these amazing creatures just off shore, or during a multi-hour excursion with outfitters such as Islander Cruises or Marine Adventures .

Back on land, you can hike the island's steep slopes, cycle along its gentle curves or just hang out at one of the many uncrowded beaches as you barbecue your lunch. Only 400 visitors are allowed at any given time, so you won't have to fight the crowds for a spot on the sand. The best months to see turtles are from November to April, but the island's climate is temperate year-round.

Getting There: Unless you have your own yacht, you'll have to fly. QantasLink offers up to two daily nonstops from Sydney (SYD) and nonstop flights from Brisbane (BNE) to Lord Howe Island (LDH) on weekends. The flight lasts about two hours, but ticket prices are steep and range from $900 to $1,400 round-trip. Sadly, award availability seems to be nil if you want to use American AAdvantage miles or British Airways Avios to book a ticket on Qantas at the moment.

Where to Stay: As you might expect, the accommodations are limited, but there are still some beautiful resorts. Capella Lodge is one of Australia's most sophisticated luxury lodges and has some of the island's best views, while the more casual Arajilla Retreat has a Balinese-inspired jungle vibe.

Kangaroo Island, South Australia

OK, so you may be familiar with this stunning island just eight miles off the coast of South Australia. After all, it's relatively large, at 96 miles long by 35 across at its widest point, and named after everyone's favorite marsupial.

Over one third of the island is covered by national park land and other conservation areas, providing for up-close wildlife encounters (think: strolling through colonies of giant sea lions basking on the beach at Seal Bay; watching koalas feed at dusk at the Hanson Bay wildlife sanctuary; and picnicking alongside the island's namesake kangaroos and jumpy wallabies). The western side of Kangaroo Island boasts stunning scenery, including the so-called Remarkable Rocks and Admirals Arch rock formations.

Kangaroo Island has also become a popular destination for foodies, thanks to the prevalence of locally produced culinary treats, including honey made by Ligurian bees, freshwater marron (a type of crayfish with particularly sweet meat) and fresh-caught seafood including oysters and abalone. There are also artisanal beers, wines and spirits to be sampled at outlets such as Kangaroo Island Brewery and Bay of Shoals Wines . An outfitter like Exceptional Kangaroo Island can create a tailored itinerary that combines nature, wildlife and gourmet experiences.

Getting There: For those with extra time on their hands, the Kangaroo Island Sealink ferry operates a daily service from Cape Jervis on the mainland, about a 90-minute drive south of Adelaide, to the island port town of Penneshaw. The ride takes 45 minutes. Otherwise, you can catch a 30-minute flight from Adelaide's airport (ADL) to Kingscote (KGC) on Regional Express. Fares start around $300 AUD ($212) round-trip.

Where to Stay: Kangaroo Island is home to one of Australia's most iconic luxury lodges, Southern Ocean Lodge , which overlooks the ocean from a dramatic bluff. The lodge offers a variety of nature experiences, bespoke menus featuring some of the best local produce and wines and, of course, a beautiful spa with treatments that incorporate Australian-made Li'Tya products. For something more casual (and self-catered), Kangaroo Beach Lodges is a good alternative.

Christmas Island, Western Australia

Easter Island is in the Pacific, but Christmas Island is in the middle of the Indian Ocean, a good 1,600 miles northwest of Perth and closer to Asia than Australia. This tiny, rocky outcrop is known as the "Galápagos of the Indian Ocean" thanks to the incredible variety and vibrancy of the wildlife to be found here, and nearly two thirds of it is considered national park land.

It is perhaps best known for the massive annual red crab migration that overtakes the island on full moons during the months of October, November or December (it varies year to year). The red crabs are one of 14 species of land crabs to be found on the island, and it is estimated that up to 50 million of them live there.

Apart from crustaceans, visitors can also marvel at Christmas Island's stunning coral-reef formations, migrating whale sharks (between November and May), a multitude of seabird species including golden bosuns and red-footed boobies, primordial rainforest and the dramatic underwater drop-offs of the Java Trench. In short, it's heaven for nature lovers.

Getting There: There's not much choice here. Virgin Australia offers flights from Perth (PER) — just one nonstop per week to Christmas Island Airport (XCH), and one weekly flight via Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport (CCK). Fares are high, starting around $400 AUD ($282) each way, but the good news is, you can actually find award availability using Delta SkyMiles for 22,500 miles and $31 in taxes and fees each way.

Where to Stay: The most upscale option on the island is Swell Lodge , which is a solar-powered eco-retreat nestled inside the jungle of a national park overlooking a reef and the Indian Ocean. The staff will create personalized itineraries and arrange the use of a complimentary 4x4 vehicle for your stay. But it'll cost you: $690 AUD ($486) per person per night based on double occupancy. If that's not in your budget, the Captain's Last Resort is a more moderate option at just $190 AUD ($134) per night.

Bruny Island, Tasmania

If you make it all the way to Tasmania, you should absolutely include a visit to Bruny Island to your itinerary. This rugged piece of land lies just off the coast near Hobart, and is becoming a haven for foodies and wildlife lovers alike. There are tons of hiking trails, including one to Truganini Lookout for 360-degree views of the island and its slender isthmus, the Neck. Another on the Labillardiere Peninsula requires a full day out in South Bruny National Park. Pennicott Wilderness Journeys offers wildlife cruises to spot dolphins, migrating whales, penguins and Australian fur seals, while back on land, you might see spiky echidnas, burrowing wombats and red-necked wallabies.

For the food-focused, Bruny Island is home to one of Australia's most famous artisanal gourmet producers, Bruny Island Cheese Co . While there, you can stop by the dairy to sample their various cheeses and other products. Visitors can also pop into Australia's southernmost winery, Bruny Island Premium Wines; pick berries at Bruny Island Berry Farm ; tarry for a tipple at the Bruny Island House of Whisky; or join a day-long gourmet tour with Bruny Island Traveller .

Tasmanian Walking Co. offers a three-day "Bruny Island Long Weekend" walking tour that takes in some of the island's most iconic landscapes along with visits to local producers.

Getting There: There is regular vehicular ferry service from the town of Kettering, which is a 40-minute drive south of Hobart. The crossing takes 20 minutes and costs $32 AUD (about $23) for a driver and vehicle.

Where to Stay: If you want to stay out on the island for a few nights, the Hundred Acre Hideaway is a mini eco-resort with two self-catering cabins in a rainforest overlooking Cloudy Bay. Prices start at $250 AUD ($176) per night. Discover Bruny Island Holiday Accommodation is another good option for a home base, situated, as it is, in the island's main township of Alonnah. Rates there start at $239 AUD ($169) per night.

Tiwi Islands, Northern Territory

Just 60 miles north of Darwin, where the Timor and Arafura Seas meet, the Tiwi Islands are a small archipelago of 11 islets. The two main ones are Bathurst Island and Melville Island, which is Australia's second-largest island after Tasmania.

What makes the Tiwi Islands so special is that almost the entire population is of indigenous descent and travelers can partake in a variety of activities including cultural and wildlife tours with them. Among the arts and crafts that distinguish this singular place are colorful batik cloth painting, woodcarving, shell jewelry and various forms of ceramic and glass sculpture.

Outdoor enthusiasts also flock here for the phenomenal fishing, including for barramundi around Melville Island, crabbing and even tracking crocodiles along the untamed islands' shores.

Getting There: Visitors can either fly from Darwin (DRW) to Bathurst Island (BRT) on a 30-minute seaplane flight or take the thrice-weekly SeaLink ferry from Darwin to Bathurst Island, which takes just under three hours. To get between Bathurst and Melville, where you're most likely staying, there's a ferry service on weekdays between the two. The Tiwi Islands Regional Council inter-islands car ferry between Wurrumiyanga on Bathurst Island and Paru on Melville Island operates Monday to Friday from 8am to 4pm, and tickets are available at the Council office or can be ordered on the phone.

Where to Stay: Your two best bets are both on Melville Island: the Melville Island Lodge and the Clearwater Island Lodge . Both cater specifically to folks out for some sportfishing, though they can also arrange other outings, including visits to local arts centers, bush walks to see the endemic wildlife, croc spotting, bird watching and cultural tours that may have guests foraging for traditional foods such as mangrove worms and mud crabs.

Daydream Island, Queensland

For folks who want the quintessential Great Barrier Reef experience without having to contend with crowded charters or tourist-clogged hotels, Daydream Island is the perfect alternative.

It's situated in Queensland's idyllic Whitsundays archipelago and is home to a soon-to-reopen resort. What sets Daydream Island apart is that, though it's close to Airlie Beach on the mainland and the popular jumping-off point of Hamilton Island, it feels completely secluded. While some of the corals around the island were badly damaged by recent cyclones, those along its southern edge remain healthy. And if you don't take my word for it, just check out the Instagram profile of the resort's marine biologist, Johnny Gaskell, for some inspiration.

Getting There: Visitors have the choice of either flying to Hamilton Island (HTI) on Qantas (on which you can use American AAdvantage miles or British Airways Avios), or Virgin Australia (a Delta SkyMiles partner). Both fly nonstop from Brisbane (BNE), Sydney (SYD) and Melbourne (MEL). You can also fly to Proserpine (PPP) on the mainland from Brisbane on Virgin Australia and Jetstar, or from Sydney (SYD) on Jetstar and Tigerair. From either, you can catch the ferry service offered by Cruise Whitsundays .

Where to Stay: The island's 277-room resort is currently undergoing an $86 million AUD ($60.6 million) renovation after being damaged by a cyclone last year and is expected to reopen in April. It will have a redeveloped pool area and various new restaurants, including one serving seasonal Australian fare and another focused on Asian-fusion cuisine. The most interesting attraction, however, is the newly expanded Living Reef outdoor aquarium that extends over 200 meters around the main building and holds more than 100 marine species, including rays, crabs, fish and corals.

Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Western Australia

Like Christmas Island, the Cocos (Keeling) Islands are far from the mainland in the more remote stretches of the Indian Ocean. They include 27 coral islands forming two atolls, and shelter a lively reef system that teems with sea creatures including rare hawksbill turtles, dolphins and sharks. Visitors can dive and snorkel, of course, but also angle for bonefish, kite surf, explore the islands on a canoe safari, laze around on the palm-lined white sands of Cossies Beach, or hike around the various islands.

The islands are also interesting from a cultural perspective since much of the local population has Malay roots, and that heritage is obvious in the beautiful arts and crafts still practiced on the island.

Getting There: Virgin Australia operates a circuit route with flights from Perth (PER) to Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport (CCK) either nonstop or via Christmas Island (XCH) twice a week (the flight stops at the other destination on the way back to Perth). While tickets cost around $1,292 AUD ($909) round-trip, the good news is, you can actually find award availability using Delta SkyMiles for 22,500 miles each way plus about $31 in taxes and fees.

Where to Stay: Options are limited, but interesting. Oceania House is a hotel in a colonial-era heritage-listed house on Home Island with nightly rates starting around $225 AUD ($158). Cocos Cottages on West Island (where the airport is) comprises just three self-contained two-bedroom houses overlooking the golf course and lagoon. Rates start at $250 AUD ($176) per night.

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The 8 most beautiful islands to explore in Australia

Who needs the mainland? Not us

Australia is the biggest island on Earth. With our nation's borders being made out of 100 per cent seawater, it's kind of go figure that we've got a speckling of smaller islands fringing our biggest one – 8,222 of them, to be exact. 

It would take you a bloody long time to hop around to them all, so, to save you the trouble, we've rounded up the eight most spectacular, interesting and downright delightful Australian islands that we reckon you need to put on your bucket list.

From a far-flung tropical paradise that you've probably never heard of, to wildife sancturies , to a fresh cheese oasis, we've found a diverse range of Aussie islands that will appeal to pretty much every kind of person who likes the sound of escaping the mainland. 

Island time? We're ready for you. 

RECOMMENDED: The 8 most incredible beaches to dip in Down Under .

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Australia's most beautiful islands

The Cocos Keeling Islands

If you haven't heard of the Cocos Keeling Islands, you're not alone. This little-known tropical paradise is an Australian external territory that lies a few thousand kilometres off the coast of Darwin, deep in the Indian Ocean. Made up of 27 pristine islands (only two of which are inhabited), this coral attol is arranged in a natural, perfect circle. Think glass-blue water, sugary white sand, swaying palm trees and some of the best snorkelling and diving in the world. Home to a tiny local Coco Malay population who speak a Malay dialect, this is an incredibly vibrant, beautiful and unique corner of the world – and it's just on mainland Australia's doorstep. 

Kangaroo Island

Recently named as the world's second-best 'must visit' region by Lonely Planet, South Australia's Kangaroo Island (also known as  Karta Pintingga)  is pretty special. Full of pristine beaches, this open-air wildlife sanctuary is perfect for all those keen on seeing native Aussie animals at their happiest in the wild. With perfect beaches, seal colonies, cuddly koalas and a seriously delicious local food and wine scene, this third-largest island in Australia is a fail-safe place for good times. Plus, its home to a beach that took out  Tourism Australia's prize for best beach in the nation in 2023 .

Lord Howe Island

Rugged, tropical and seriously beautiful, Lord Howe is an island that we all want to try hop to at least once in our lives. Located off the coast of NSW, this easily-accessible paradise only allows 400 people in at a time. With no mobile reception here, you’ll have space to breathe as you visit incredible natural attractions and mingle with the hundreds of animal species that call this island home. Whether it's exploring secret beaches, swimming with rainbow fish or eating incredible food, this is paradise – in the truest sense of the word.

Rottnest Island (Wadjemup)

Just a zippy 30-minute ferry ride from Fremantle (or 90 minutes from the Perth CBD), Rottnest Island is one of Western Australia's greatest gems. Also known by its local Aboriginal name, Wadjemup, and ‘Rotto’ by locals, it’s an essential addition to any Perth trip.  Out-of-towners may know Rottnest for its friendly population of quokkas, but the island is also home to the most incredible azure blue waters you’ll come across, and nowadays, it has a selection of top-notch eateries and luxe accommodation, as well as camping grounds, cafés and low-key restaurants for the budget-conscious. 

Tiwi Islands

A short boat ride away from Darwin in the Northern Territory, the Tiwi Islands are also known as the 'Island of Smiles'. You need a special permit to visit the Tiwis (although you can do this easily with a guided tour from Darwin), as this is privately-owned, Aboriginal Land. Made up of two main islands, the Tiwis are alive with a vibrant, rainbow tapestry of art, biodiversity and ancient culture that you'll feel lucky to get a look in at. Go for a day – or stay for a few. This place is pretty special. 

Once known as Fraser Island, K'gari is easily reachable from Brisbane by air, road or water, and is one of Australia's most popular island destinations for a reason. Known for being the largest sand island on Earth, K'gari also boasts the fourth most crystal-clear waters in Oceania. You would have to run three marathons to get from one end to the other, leaving room for lots of dips in the sparkling waters and a long sun bake on the soft white sands. 

Bruny Island

If you're craving the freshest air in the world, succulent oysters, savvy B and eating handmade cheese in the bush – you're going to need to put Bruny on your island list. Located just under  two hours from Hobart's CBD, Bruny is the crispest jewel in the Apple Isle's crown. Dance on wild and secluded beaches, go on staggeringly beautiful bushwalks, eat and drink some of the best local food and wine you'll get in your life, and generally immerse yourself in a place that'll make you forget emails exist. You'll probably see a dolphin too – and a whale if you're lucky. 

Lizard Island

The Great Barrier Reef in Queensland is host to a multitude of perfect islands – however, Lizard Island is arguably one of its best. Fringed by gorgeous, secluded beaches and lapped by the warm, turquoise waters of the Coral Sea, Lizard Island is your traditional, island paradise, with a twist of resort thrown into the mix. Sadly, this one's for the bougier of us. Only accessible via private charter from Cairns Airport, you'll have to fork out a bit for transport there – but if you've got the cash, it's worth it. Whether you camp, or sleep in luxury at Lizard Island Resort , this isolated wonderland is next to some of the best diving spots on the Reef, and therefore, the world. 

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10 Best Islands in Australia You Should Visit

Surrounded by water, the continent of Australia has more than 8,000 islands within its maritime borders. They range from large land masses like Tasmania , which is comparable to Ireland in size, to rocky islets that disappear into the water at high tide.

Many islands in the land down under are popular holiday spots, attracting visitors from all over the globe. Thanks to their distinctive geological features, flora and fauna, Australia’s islands are full of surprises too. From the powder-soft sands of Whitehaven Beach to the penguin parade on Phillip Island, the best of the bunch offer experiences you’ll find nowhere else.

10. Bruny Island [SEE MAP]

Located off the southeast shore of Tasmania, Bruny is a popular day-trip destination for those visiting Australia’s largest island. The narrow isthmus that connects North Bruny to South Bruny is the island’s standout natural feature.

Midway along the thin stretch of land nicknamed the “Neck” are the Trugani steps, a steep wooden stairway that leads up a memorial to the island’s original inhabitants. Climbing the 279 steps rewards you with amazing panoramic views. Soaring dolerite cliffs and rock formations add drama to the beaches facing the Tasman Sea while the sheltered channel side of the island offers numerous opportunities for boating and fishing.

9. Magnetic Island [SEE MAP]

Situated offshore from the coastal city of Townsville in northeastern Queensland, Magnetic Island is a haven for Australia’s unique wildlife. National parkland covers more than half of the island, providing sanctuary for animals from wallabies to wild koalas. Coral reefs make “Maggie” a popular spot for snorkeling, and the island, named by Captain Cook because of the magnetic effect it had on his ship’s compass, is well-known for fishing too.

With more than 20 beaches dotting the coastline, many come to the island simply to relax and soak up the sunshine. The local population, who mostly commute to Townsville or cater for the tourist trade, must pinch themselves as they come home to such a stunning island.

8. Christmas Island [SEE MAP]

Farther asea than most of Australia’s islands, Christmas Island is located closer to Java and Sumatra that it is to the country’s mainland. Named on Christmas Day in 1615, the island remained largely uninhabited until the late 1800s. Today, the island boasts a culturally diverse population that includes Malaysian Chinese and Indians as well as Australians.

The island is known for its biological diversity too. Many of the plants and animals are indigenous to the island, and more than 60 percent of Christmas Island is protected as national parkland. The island’s most famous endemic species is probably the Christmas Island red crab. The annual red crab mass migration to the sea has been called one of the nature’s greatest wonders and takes place each year around November.

7. Phillip Island [SEE MAP]

Conveniently located near the city of Melbourne, Phillip Island attracts more than three million travelers each year. The opportunity to view penguins in their natural habitat is the main draw. Each evening at dusk, visitors crowd the amphitheater above Summerland Beach to view the penguins parading home to their nesting areas.

From wallabies, wombats, kangaroos and koalas to large colonies of fur seals, the island is known for its other animal attractions too. Consistently good surf conditions also make Phillip Island a great place to ride the waves. Other popular activities include hiking, biking, fishing and sailing.

6. Rottnest Island [SEE MAP]

The most famous of the hundreds of islands off the West Australian coast, Rottnest is best known for its population of 10,000 quokkas. The island, which is located near the city of Perth , gets its name from 17th-century Dutch explorers who mistook the cute and friendly marsupials for rats.

Only governmental vehicles are allowed on the island, which makes cycling the transportation of choice for most visitors. A self-guided bike tour of the island takes around three hours to complete. Volunteer guides offer free walking tours too. With plenty of sun-kissed beaches, Rottnest Island is also a popular destination for swimming, snorkeling, diving and fishing.

5. Lord Howe Island [SEE MAP]

Shaped like a crescent moon, Lord Howe Island is a remote tropical isle located between Australia and New Zealand. Undiscovered until 1833, the island has largely escaped modern development. Today, only 400 tourists are allowed on its shores at any given time. Several upscale resorts offer pampering amenities for those lucky enough to visit the island.

Crystal clear waters make Lord Howe perfect for swimming, snorkeling and diving, and the large numbers of birds nesting on the island turn every visitor into an avid bird-watcher. Hardy adventurers can take a guided climb up to the island’s towering peak, Mount Gower, to soak in all the beauty of this protected paradise.

4. Kangaroo Island [SEE MAP]

Australia’s third-largest island, Kangaroo Island is the perfect place to view the country’s wildlife up close. More than a third of the island is a national park where thousands of wallabies, koalas and kangaroos roam freely. Seagoing creatures from penguins to fur seals and sea lions are in abundance too.

With its windswept cliffs and spectacular rock formations, the island’s landscapes are just as impressive. Clearly marked walking trails take you through sugar-gum forests and mallee scrub to the rugged shoreline. Easily accessible from Adelaide in South Australia, Kangaroo Island is a can’t-miss destination for nature lovers everywhere.

3. Fraser Island [SEE MAP]

Situated off the coast of Queensland, Australia, Fraser Island is considered the largest sand island in the world. For hundreds of thousands of years, ocean currents have deposited sand on its sunny shores. The island is no desert, however. Fraser is lush with ancient rainforests, fresh-water lakes and wetlands teeming with life.

There are also giant sand dunes to explore and long stretches of sandy beaches to enjoy. Animal life is plentiful too. Fraser is famous for its dingo population, and it’s one of the best places in the world to watch humpback whales. Protected as part of Great Sandy National Park, Fraser Island is an environmental treasure.

2. Whitsunday Islands [SEE MAP]

Remnants of volcanoes that erupted eons ago, the Whitsunday Islands boast some of Australia’s most picturesque landscapes. Situated between Queensland and the Great Barrier Reef, the largely uninhabited isles are popular stopover spots for snorkeling, diving and sailing. Lush rainforests and postcard-perfect beaches attract nature lovers too.

For sunseekers, Whitehaven Beach is the star attraction of the 74 islands that make up the Whitsunday archipelago. Composed of silica, the bright white sand doesn’t retain heat, inviting leisurely barefoot strolls along the beach. Boat trips to the Whitsundays depart from Airlie Beach on the mainland or from the resorts on Hamilton Island.

1. Tasmania [SEE MAP]

More than 500,000 people call Tasmania home, making it the most populous as well as the largest of Australia’s islands. From the Georgian architecture in the capital city of Hobart to the verdant rainforests and white-sand beaches, there’s a host of both natural and cultural attractions to explore in the island state.

Launceston is filled with historic colonial mansions. Port Arthur offers a moving look at Australia’s penal-colony past. Tasmania’s 19 national parks feature some of the most beautiful scenery you’ll find anywhere on the planet. Best of all, the island’s microclimates make Tasmania a great place to visit in every season.

Map of the best Australian islands

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12 Stunning Islands in Australia

There’s no better way to recharge than on an island getaway.

But maybe your idea of recharging isn’t all beaches and sun. Maybe it’s discovering wildlife, hiking through lush rainforests or sampling local delicacies.

With over 8,222 islands in Australia, you’re guaranteed to find your own personal island paradise. Each island boasts its own unique qualities that are part of what makes Australia unlike anywhere else in the world.

We’ve gathered a list of the top 12 stunning islands in Australia that will have you dreaming of your next island getaway.

1. Kangaroo Island

Image: Alan & Flora Botting on flikr.com

See wildlife the way it was meant to be seen – out in the wild. No place does a zoo without fences better than Kangaroo Island , located off the coast near Adelaide.

Its separation from mainland Australia has allowed for the wildlife to thrive among untouched wilderness. So yes, you’ll see tons of wild kangaroos, but if you want to get close to them head to Kangaroo Island Wildlife Park.

Though the wildlife is the main star of this island, it’s hard not to be mesmerized by the dazzling landscapes. Long stretches of beaches, turquoise waters and spectacular rock formations – no zoo could even touch this.

Head to Seal Bay to walk among sea lions, swim with wild dolphins off the north coast of the island or spot koalas hanging out on eucalyptus trees at Flinders Chase National Park . Don’t miss the stunning Remarkable Rocks, Kangaroo Island’s signature landmark, looking like something straight out of a Georgia O’Keeffe painting.

2. Phillip Island

Image: Tourism Australia

See the tiniest penguins in the world at Phillip Island, just about two hours away from Melbourne.

Phillip Island is famous for its tiny penguins, but its coastal scenery is just as spectacular in its own right. Gorgeous green landscapes crumble into rugged coasts and pink granite cliffs, stretching out into surf beaches with perfectly barreling waves.

Meet the local wildlife at the Phillip Island Wildlife Park or see koalas in the wild at the Koala Conservation Centre. Stop into one of the local restaurants for a classic fish and chips lunch and visit the Phillip Island Grand Prix Circuit for a race on Australia’s largest four-lane GP slot car track.

As the sun sets, settle into Summerland Beach for a spot to catch the nightly Penguin Parade.

3. Fraser Island

Image: Jules Ingall

For an island holiday with a more adventurous vibe, head to Fraser Island, just off the coast of southern Queensland. This unique island is the only place in the world where the beach never ends. Its ancient, cool rainforest towers over white sand, interrupted only by freshwater creeks and the clearest lakes you’ve ever seen.

Pack your swimmers and head to Lake McKenzie, a pure crystal blue lake ringed by soft white sand and verdant rainforest. Honestly, this lake beats out any chemically-treated pool in clarity. And it’s all untouched, pure rainwater!

One of the best ways to explore the island is on a 4WD. Drive down 75 Mile Beach and discover the SS Maheno Shipwreck or find a spot along the beach to try your hand at saltwater fishing. You might spot wild dingoes along the way, but only admire from afar!

4. Rottnest Island

One of Australia’s favorite holiday island destinations is Rottnest Island. Located off the coast from Perth in Western Australia, many locals like to reach the island by their own boat. Ferries are also available through three ferry operators along Perth.

Though Western Australia is not often on many traveler’s lists, Rottnest Island alone is enough to add it to your bucket list. Impossibly white sand beaches with crystal turquoise waters offer fantastic swimming and snorkeling. Biking is the best way to explore the island, allowing you to beach and bay-hop across its sublime coasts to find your perfect swimming spot. The best part – no roads!

You’ll also meet Rottnest Island’s famous locals – the quokka. This unique Australian animal is found only in Rottnest Island, and has become popular for its photogenic smile.

5. Bruny Island

Image: Tourism Tasmania

Foodies rejoice! Culinary delights are the star at Bruny Island, perfectly paired with otherworldly landscapes.

About two hours away from Hobart in Tasmania, Bruny Island is well beyond the typical tourist trail. But once you step foot on the island you’ll see why it’s a true hidden gem.

Our favorite Bruny Island tour takes you to local artisanal shops showcasing some of Australia’s finest cheesemaking, chocolatiering and whisky distilling. You’ll also try some freshly shucked oysters, locally grown berries and premium wine. Every course on the menu is a stop on your journey!

Make the small journey to The Neck Lookout and see the isthmus connecting the northern and southern parts of the island. The view from the top is absolutely unbeatable.

6. Moreton Island

Want to get up close with dolphins? Moreton Island is your best bet. Just across Moreton Bay from Brisbane, Moreton Island is a must for dolphin-feeding, kayaking, shipwreck snorkeling and sandboarding.

Yes, sandboarding – it’s exactly like snowboarding except with sand! Riding down the large slopes of sand is a lot more fun than you might realize. You might find yourself climbing the slopes again and again, then simply wash off the sand with a dip at the beach.

With no roads on the island, this unspoiled paradise is perfect for relaxing walks and simply taking in the beauty of untouched nature. Be sure to stay after sunset for the chance to hand-feed wild dolphins at Tangalooma Resort.

7. Magnetic Island

Image: Tourism Queensland

A popular stop along the east coast of Australia is Magnetic Island. Located just 20 minutes off the coast of Townsville in Queensland, Magnetic Island promises extremely laid-back island vibes.

Time seems to be at a standstill on Magnetic Island, or “Maggie,” as affectionately called by locals. It’s easy to lose track of time here and just let the world go by.

Go for a dip in one of many sublime beaches or zip around the island on a hired mini moke, a small convertible perfect for island exploration.

Take the Forts Walk through historic WWII landmarks ending with incredible views across the ocean. Be sure to keep an eye out for koalas hanging around the trees. As home to Australia’s largest population of wild koalas, you’re almost guaranteed to spot one of these furry creatures.

8. Frankland Islands

Image: Frankland Islands Reef Cruises

One of Australia’s truest hidden gems is the Frankland Islands. Located off the northern coast of Queensland near Cairns, these islands are an untouched slice of paradise.

Only one tour operator is licensed to go to Frankland Islands, and their close proximity to the Great Barrier Reef make for perfect small-group snorkeling excursions. The main island, Normanby Island, boasts white sand beaches and clear waters ideal for snorkeling.

The marine biologist on the Frankland Islands tour crew offers guided walks around the island, exploring rock pools rife with exotic marine life.

Complete with an included lunch as you cruise back to Cairns, the Frankland Islands are a fantastic way to experience the Great Barrier Reef without the crowds. Ask our About Australia Destination Specialists about this special tour!

9. Whitsunday Islands

Looking for a tropical island paradise? The Whitsunday Islands offer your pick out of 74 impeccable islands.

These islands off the coast of Queensland sit within the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, and are just as stunning above the water as below the surface.

With only 8 inhabited islands, the rest are natural sanctuaries of secluded beaches and rainforest bushwalks, making for perfect campsites. The fringing reef protects the waters surrounding the islands, making for calm bays perfect for sailing across the islands. And you don’t even need a license to rent a private yacht for bareboat sailing!

One of our favorite Whitsunday Islands is the main, titular island, the largest of all 74. Here is where you’ll find the unparalleled Whitehaven Beach, often listed in the top 10 beaches in the world.

10. Hamilton Island

Hamilton Island is the definition of picture perfect paradise. There’s absolutely no bad angle – everywhere you turn is a postcard-ready scene, just waiting to be captured on camera.

As one of the 8 inhabited Whitsunday Islands, Hamilton Island is an Australian favorite for a luxury getaway. Take in incredible views of the ocean from high-end resort infinity pools, tropical cocktail in hand. Explore the roadless island by golf buggy and indulge in world-class dining at one of many renowned restaurants.

It doesn’t get more luxurious at Hamilton Island than in qualia, a 5-star resort embracing its magnificent surrounds in ultimate, couples-only seclusion. More budget friendly options on Hamilton Island include renting holiday homes. With a buggy included in your rental, you’re free to explore the beautiful palm-fringed, white sand beaches on this idyllic island.

11. Lizard Island

Imagine stepping onto a white sand beach right out your door and seeing one of the world’s greatest natural wonders at your feet.

The best way to experience the Great Barrier Reef is being surrounded by it. Situated right on the reef, no island does this better than Lizard Island.

This small island is home to Lizard Island Resort, an all-inclusive luxury getaway up there with some of the highest-end resorts in the world.

You can snorkel some of the reef’s most pristine and young corals right from the beach, or take a scuba diving trip out to spectacular dive sites such as Cod Hole.

See the reef right from your own private infinity pool, explore the local waters on a private dinghy or walk the lush bushland on nature walks and tracks.

Indulge in gourmet meals, taste local and international wines and enjoy a private beach picnic, all included in your stay.

Lizard Island Resort provides the ultimate luxury deserving of the Great Barrier Reef right at its steps, and will be a getaway you’ll never forget.

12. Lord Howe

Lord Howe Island is like stepping into a Planet Earth documentary. The only hues on this island seem to be endless gradients of blues and greens, hiding an abundance of wildlife.

Located over 300 miles off the eastern coast of Australia, the only way to get to Lord Howe Island is on a two hour flight from Sydney or Brisbane.

Its pristine beaches lend to some of the world’s cleanest and clearest waters perfect for snorkeling. It’s just like swimming in an aquarium!

The island is strewn with easy strolls through lush palms and forests, but for a one-of-a-kind adventure the Mt Gower climb is a must. Rated as one of the best day-treks in the world, this challenging journey takes you on a guided cliff-face mountain climb for a truly rewarding experience.

See Australia’s Breathtaking Islands

Dreaming of an island getaway on your trip to Australia? Whether you’re looking for a quiet retreat surrounded by stunning beaches or an adventure unlike anywhere else, Australia’s got an island to suit you perfectly.

Our Destination Specialists are experts in all things Australia. We’ll help you pick the best island for your Australia vacation.

Let’s Begin Planning Your Trip Phone us Toll Free on 1-888-359-2877 (CT USA, M-F 8.30am – 5pm).

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Islands of Australia: 7 Jaw-Dropping Vacation Spots

Australia is fringed by more than 8,000 islands, each of them unique and filled with unbelievable wildlife! That’s a whole lot of beautiful islands to choose from, so our Australia specialists have curated this list of the best ones to explore on your next trip.

Whether you’re looking to explore or completely relax, we are sure that one of these great islands will fit your fancy. Here are our 7 favorite islands of Australia:

Hamilton Island

Surround yourself with the beauty of the Great Barrier Reef on Hamilton Island. This tropical paradise features sandy white beaches and stunning ocean views around every turn. There are many great hotels to choose from on Hamilton Island, from family-friendly hotels to luxurious adults-only resorts like qualia . In addition to exploring the Great Barrier Reef, you can drive around the island on a golf buggy (there are no cars), relax on the beach, or take a quick hike up to One Tree Hill.

Fraser Island

Fraser Island is perfect for explorers who want to get off the grid. Flying in from the Queensland capital of Brisbane, your small plane lands right on the beach, and your adventure begins! Fraser Island offers a plethora of activities to choose from, like hiking the dunes, exploring the shipwreck of Maheno, watching the migration of humpback whales, or exploring the rainforest filled with unique wildlife . You can visit Fraser Island on a day trip or stay a little longer at the Kingfisher Bay Resort.

Lizard Island

The Great Barrier Reef has hundreds of gorgeous islands and coral atolls, some of which are home to luxury resorts. Lizard Island is well known for its clear waters and luscious greenery adorning the sandy beaches. The resort offers an exceptional “barefoot luxury” experience amidst some of the most stunning scenery in Australia . Lounge on private beaches, take a helicopter excursion over the Great Barrier Reef, spend a day island hopping, or simply soak up the views from a private plunge pool on your outdoor terrace.

Kangaroo Island

Kangaroo Island is an ecological haven for native Australian wildlife. Kangaroos, koalas, penguins, echidnas, and bird life all call this island home. Here, you can walk among a colony of endangered sea lions or spot a sleepy koala in the trees. Don’t forget to take in the breathtaking scenery of the island with its rugged cliffs, sheltered bays, native bushlands, and rolling farmland. From wildlife adventures and coastal activities to food and wine and historical guided walks, Kangaroo Island has something for everyone!

Hayman Island

Located in the heart of the Great Barrier Reef, Hayman Island is the most northerly of the Whitsunday Islands. The Whitsundays have long been internationally recognized for some of the world’s most beautiful stretches of tropical coastline. Hayman Island is a private island resort that’s perfect for family travel , with luxurious and elegant accommodations, including expansive pools, lush gardens, and pristine white sand beaches. If you are wanting a more adventure-packed vacation, Hayman also offers activities like snorkeling, diving, excursions by seaplane, nature hikes, and bush walks.

Visiting Tasmania is a one-of-a-kind experience full of history, natural beauty, and delicious wine . Tasmania is still a wild place; more than a fifth of the island is wilderness and is designated as a World Heritage site, so it’s the perfect place for a wildlife tour !

Tasmania was settled by a rough assortment of convicts, miners, and whalers who’ve left traces of their history at scenic sites around the island. While visiting Tassie, you can explore the forests, cliffs, mountains, and white sand bays. If you head east, you’ll find Freycinet National Park and Wineglass Bay, where you can kayak, swim, or scuba dive right off the sandy shores. You’ll also find a plethora of hiking and nature cruises.

Rottnest Island

Located off the western coast near Perth, Rottnest Island makes a great day trip off the beaten tourist track! Enjoy bicycling around the quaint towns or snorkeling in the beautiful coral gardens just offshore. And, of course, you can’t leave Rottnest Island without getting a quokka selfie !

Ready to begin planning your trip to the islands of Australia? Browse our Australian travel packages , or call us at  888-229-0082  to start planning the adventure of a lifetime!

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12 Islands in Australia to Visit

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If you’re taking an  Australia tour , here’s one thing we know for sure — you’re bound to come back. No traveler ever pays a visit and calls it quits. With 8,222 stunning islands, this diverse country/continent boasts of a widely popular “outback”, award-winning beaches, and picturesque canyons that are all worthy of gracing your social feeds.

A harmonious melding of modern cosmopolitan cultures and Aboriginal traditions create a destination that offers a little something for everyone. Even though we’re hard-pressed to select just 12 of our favorite islands in Australia, we’ve done the homework for you. Add these destinations to your itinerary the next time you pay a visit.

1. Fraser Island, Queensland

This island located just off the coast of South Queensland is teeming with wildlife, ancient rainforests, and fresh-water lakes. Its claim to fame? It’s the largest sand island in the world — so large that its 75-Mile Beach is also an airstrip for small aircraft bringing in visitors from the Sunshine Coast. Humpback whales come to play from August to October, but if you’re staying in-land there’s no shortage of fauna to see. Among the many mammals that make this island their home are sugar gliders, wallabies, possums, and a thriving dingo population.

Best time to go: 

Visit between the drier winter months of May and August or during the summer months of September to April for warmer temperatures of 23 – 30 ° C. January to March are when most rainfall occur.

This UNESCO World Heritage site is incredibly expansive. Get up close and personal with the Great Barrier Reef, go whale watching or off-road driving along its "beach highway".

2. Kangaroo Island, South Australia

Accessible from Adelaide , Kangaroo Island is the third largest among islands in Australia and is brimming with wildlife far beyond its eponymous kangaroos. Koalas, wallabies, 9-inch-tongued echidnas, and seagoing creatures like sea lions and fur seals all consider Kangaroo Island their home. A visit will have you exploring towering rock formations, windswept cliffs, sugar-gum forests, and rugged shorelines. This is a bucket list destination for nature lovers around the world!

Best time to go:

Visit during winter from June to September, when most flora and fauna come to life.

Verdant greenery, gorgeous cascading rivers, and a paradisiacal assortment of wildlife that could possibly blow the Garden of Eden out of the water.

3. Phillip Island, Victoria

If you're in Melbourne , a hop to Phillip Island is just an hour and a half's drive. More than three million travelers visit this island every year for coastal wildlife experiences, cultural happenings, and a flourishing food and wine scene. But more than anything else, the island's penguins are the true celebrities of this coastal destination. An army of these aquatic birds’ waddles home to their nests every sunset, beckoning a throng of visitors to watch from the sidelines. If you’re the active type, there’s biking, hiking, sailing, and fishing as well.

Visit during the summer months from September to February for patrolled beaches, surfing, and fishing hot spots. For whale watching, come between May and October.

A waddle of penguins parades from the sea every day at sunset with the spectacle best viewed via an amphitheater above Summerland Beach. Also, the waves are surfer friendly and seldom gnarly.

4. Lorde Howe Island, New South Wales

This tropical island situated right smack in the middle of Australia and New Zealand was undiscovered until 1833 and thus has thankfully avoided modern development, as compared to other islands in Australia. Upscale travelers can enjoy world-class amenities in any of its luxury resorts, while a host of water adventures like diving, swimming, and snorkeling keep everyone active and entertained. The waters are crystal clear and birds of various kinds and colors are aplenty.

Most travelers flock in between June to August prompting lodging costs to rise. Come instead between October and April to enjoy warmer temperatures, lesser crowd, and less rainfall.

For travelers looking to avoid the usual throng of tourists, this island promises exclusivity with only 400 tourists allowed on its shores. A myriad of aquatic adventures and pampering amenities promise no dull moment.

5. Rottnest Island, Western Australia

Just a 90-minute ferry from Perth is an island overtaken by peacocks, quokkas, 63 gorgeous beaches and 20 picturesque bays. Rottnest Island has been a local favorite among other Australian islands for years now and the reason is no surprise; there’s something here for every imaginable traveler. Pristine beaches are perfect for swimming or snorkeling, wildlife is thriving, live music and entertainment is at its best, and there are lots of opportunities for water sports. This island is a hedonist’s dream come true.

Calm seas provide lots of water sports opportunities during October and November, but the autumn season (April to May) is also ideal for travelers looking to skip the summer scorch.

Pristine beaches, adrenaline-fueled adventures, whale watching, and a chance to observe the “smiling” Quokka marsupials of social media fame are just some of the reasons to visit this slice of paradise.

6. Magnetic Island, North Queensland

History has it that this island was so named by Captain Cook because of the magnetic effect it had on his ship’s compass, but we beg to differ; Magnetic Island is so stunning you’re bound to get magnetized. Treasured for its wildlife, almost half of it is a protected national park. This island located just a stone’s throw away from Townsville and can be reached via a Ferry ride. It boasts of 186 types of birds, a large colony of rock wallabies, crocs, turtles, whales, and a dizzying assortment of aquatic creatures. Go snorkeling, fishing, dare to participate in any of the island’s adrenaline-pumping water sports, or just chill and soak in the sun.

Come during winter (June to August) when temperatures are at its best. During this season, days reach a pleasant 27 ° C and the waters are void of stingers.

Lush and laid back, this verdant island features bright turquoise seas, gorgeous coastal walking trails, and gum trees that are home to adorable koalas (you’re bound to see some of them).

7. Whitsunday Islands, North Queensland

Highly coveted because of its spectacular landscapes, this destination set along the Great Barrier Reef feature mostly uninhabited islands that are protected national parks, however, four of these island wonders feature resort experiences for every imaginable traveler. Charter a yacht, go bareboating, explore the crystal-clear waters via a jet ski, or just kick up your feet with a sunset cocktail on board. There are many secluded beaches that feature colorful marine life and no matter where you go one thing’s for sure — you’re bound to lose yourself in the experience.

September is considered to be the best time to visit for sunny days that reach a maximum of 26 ° C and the least amount of rainfall.

74 island wonders and a bustling resort industry that can serve anyone from eco-adventurers to luxury travelers promise a one-of-a-kind experience unavailable to other islands in Australia. Oh, and the beaches are drop-dead beautiful.

8. Fitzroy Island, North Queensland

Gorgeous coral beaches, verdant rainforest walking tracks, and towering boulders make Fitzroy Island the perfect respite for holiday vacationers. It’s a popular spot for snorkeling and swimming, thanks to its iconic coral beaches. If you’re here to explore the Great Barrier Reef, the options are endless — hire a professional diver, snorkel around the reef, or charter sea kayaks so you can explore the reef at your own pace. Getting seasick? Take a break from the waters and explore the tropical rainforests via a variety of hiking trails. 97% of the island is a National Park, so you won’t run out of hiking and walking options.

August brings with it warm sunny days, stinger-free oceans, and a time to escape school holiday crowds.

If you’re in Cairns, this pristine paradise with sheltered waters is only a 45-minute ferry ride away and provides the best access to the Great Barrier Reef. Come for the phenomenal snorkeling and scuba diving experience.

9. Stradbroke Island, South Queensland

Take a 30-minute ferry ride from the Brisbane suburb of Cleveland and you’ll arrive at a paradise peppered with powdery white beaches and an assemblage of land and sea wildlife. For day trippers and Brisbane settlers who want a respite from the city life, this little slice of paradise is a prime destination. Explore the Blue Lake National Park to spy on swamp wallabies, ospreys, and skinks, or go whale watching at Point Lookout — steep cliffs that provide excellent vantage points of Humpback whales as they arrive between June and September.

The best times to visit depends on what you want to see and experience. Come during the winter (June to August) for cooler temperatures of 12 – 20 ° C, or during the summer months (December to February) for warmer weathers of 22 – 30 ° C.

‘Straddie', as it's endearingly called by locals, is the world's second largest sand island and offers beaches with amazing color and clarity, land-based whale watching, great waves, and top-notch places to stay and eat.

10. Norfolk Island, New South Wales

In Norfolk, waving to everyone you meet along the way is mandatory. Yes, people here are excessively friendly, and this gregariousness is part of the Norfolk experience. Located halfway between New Zealand and Australia , this island features centuries-old convict ruins rife with history, a smattering of birds that will follow you around when you trek, and calm, clear waters full of coral and fish. Seaside activities aside, there's a golf course that's seriously scenic and traditional island fish fry establishments that whip up fresh fried fish.

The subtropical climate moderated by the Pacific Ocean offers fewer rains and warmer temperatures from October to March. If you're in it for the heat, come between January to March.

The sublime scenery and cultural architecture make Norfolk a unique destination for travelers who want a different Australian experience.

11. Lady Musgrave Island, South Queensland

For wannabe castaways who want to explore the best of nature, this 15-hectare cay located northeast of Bundaberg offers relaxing solitude. When other islands in Australia have a plethora of resorts and entertainment options, Lady Musgrave offers humbled down options of just pure nature. Most of the locals here are your neighborhood animals; 22 seabird species and around 1500 species of fish, sea turtles, reef sharks, and manta rays best viewed while snorkeling or scuba diving.

Come during the earlier parts of December to spy on nesting birds and turtles. Consider booking camping sites up to 11 months in advance as this island gets fully booked pretty quickly!

There are a lot of islands that provide access to the Great Barrier Reef, but this slice of paradise still relatively off the public radar is unique as its lagoon is created by a massive circular coral wall that protects the inner lagoon, offering crystal clear and super calm waters.

12. Cocos Keeling Islands, Western Australia

This island is closer to Asia than it is to mainland Australia, so you'll experience nuances of Malay culture, especially with its unique Chinese island cuisine. Activities abound — from spotting unique birdlife to spying mass crab migrations, whale sharks, turtles, and exploring coral reefs, expect a full itinerary and never a dull moment. The ocean side of the island offers ideal surfing conditions, while golf is also a popular past time at the local golf course.

Book a visit during the south-east wind season between April and October for the annual red crab migration and the end of Ramadan cultural celebration.

Rare birdlife, extraordinary crab migrations, and pristine white-sand beaches to snorkel and dive in are this island’s selling points.

No matter where you find yourself in Australia, the lush outback and world-class reefs are sure to provide an extraordinary experience you’ll be hard-pressed to find anywhere else. It’s a destination for the wide-eyed and the curious. There’s always something new to discover at every corner.

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15 incredible islands to explore in Australia

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Given that Australia has 8,222 islands within its watery borders, it would take several lifetimes to hop from one to another and still never make them all. With this in mind, we’ve selected 15 of the best island playgrounds accessible from the mainland - all of which deliver the dream for those seeking white-sand beaches, crystalline swimming waters, historic and cultural attractions, and soul-stirring landscapes.

Whitsunday Islands

Setting: More than a gateway to the World Heritage-listed Great Barrier Reef, the Whitsundays is the exquisite collection of 74 islands scattered like jewels in the Coral Sea off the east coast of Queensland. Discovered by Captain James Cook who sailed past them in 1770 on what he believed to be Whit Sunday (it was actually Whit Monday), they tick the paradise boxes for white-sand beaches, national parks, and some of the best sailing in the Southern Hemisphere.

See and do: For ravishing views of the heart-shaped coral formation known as Heart Reef, take a scenic flight in a seaplane or helicopter. Also dive the coral reefs located around Manta Ray Bay, Langford Reef and Butterfly Bay on Hook Island and get stuck into activities such as kayaking, wakeboarding, knee boarding and scuba diving on Brampton Island. Be sure to spend time at Airlie Beach - the vibrant coastal town celebrated for its palm-fringed beach, weekly market, pleasure boaters, and huge man-made lagoon landscaped to tropical perfection. 

Star attraction: A winning combination of turquoise-tinted waters and whiter-than-white sands made of 98 per cent silica (just like baby talc), the award-winning Whitehaven Beach stretches for just over four miles along Whitsunday Island - the largest of the archipelago. While this much-photographed beach has been gloriously untouched by developers, there’s zero facilities so remember to pack a towel, plenty of food and water, and protective sunglasses.

Stay: Daydream Island Resort

Rottnest Island

Setting: Just 11 miles off the coast of Western Australia (a 25-minute ferry ride from Fremantle), Rottnest Island wows with 63 white-sand beaches, translucent swimming waters, dive-worthy coral reefs, a network of walking trails, and a family-friendly vibe. But it’s probably most famous for its smiley quokkas - the furry marsupials that Dutch sea captain Willem de Vlamingh mistook for common rats when he discovered the island in 1696 (he named it Rat's Nest Island).

See and do: While crowd-pleasing quokkas are the biggest draw, this idyllic island is also fabulous for spotting humpback and southern right whales as they make their annual migration along the coastline (two-hour whale watching cruises run seasonally). Further fun-filled activities include joining a fishing tour, taking the Wadjemup Bidi Walk Trail to learn about Rottnest’s place in Whadjuk Noongar culture, riding the Island Explorer Bus to Wadjemup Lighthouse, and blissing out on the sands at The Basin, Little Salmon Bay, Strickland Bay, or Thomson Bay.

Star attraction : Departing daily at 1pm from the meeting post located outside the salt store in the Main Settlement, the Quokka Walk is the Rottnest Voluntary Guides Association’s free 45-minute guided tour. Led by a knowledgeable island volunteer, you’ll have ample time to learn fascinating facts about Rottnest's famous inhabitants who tend to spend most of their time eating leaves and grasses, snoozing in the shade, and perfecting their #quokkaselfie poses.

Stay: Three-night Perth & Rottnest Island tour

Fitzroy Island

Setting: A pocket-size paradise of unspoiled rainforest and beaches within the calm waters of the Great Barrier Reef, Fitzroy Island is a 45-minute zip on the Fitzroy Island Fast Cat from the Reef Fleet Terminal at Cairns Marlin Marina. The entire island is a protected national park, with a small portion occupied by the privately-owned Fitzroy Island Resort. There’s also a council-run campground with approximately 28 tent sites and a modern shower block.

See and do: Activities include swimming, sea kayaking, paddle boarding, scuba diving, snorkelling the fringing coral reefs, taking glass bottom boat tours, and hitting the two main walking trails - Lighthouse and Summit - for panoramic views. The fun continues with fish and turtle spotting around the boulders that frame both ends of Welcome Bay, following the Secret Garden Track to learn about the local flora and fauna, and visiting Nudey Beach for its pure white sand and crystalline waters (be sure to hire stinger suits if visiting between October and May).

Star attraction: Opened in 2013 as an extension of the not-for-profit Cairns Turtle Rehabilitation Centre (CTRC), Fitzroy Island’s volunteer-run outpost relies on public generosity for the rehabilitation of sick and injured turtles. During the 45-minute educational tour (daily at 2pm for up to 15 guests), you’ll learn about the plight of these marine beauties since Cyclone Yasi and also of their journey to recovery before being released back into the wild.

Stay: Shangri-La Hotel The Marina Cairns

Fraser Island

Setting: Known as Fraser Island and K’gari (the Butchulla word for paradise), this World Heritage-listed wonderland 186 miles north of Brisbane is the largest sand island in the world at 76 miles long and 14 miles wide (it’s also the only place on Earth where towering ancient rainforests grow on sand dunes at elevations of more than 656 feet). You’ll find tons of wildlife (wallabies, dingoes, brumbies), beautiful beaches, and half the world's perched lakes.

See and do: Predominantly a national park, the scenery is mind-blowing; especially on the 56-mile Fraser Island Great Walk that takes you between Dilli Village and Happy Valley, passing most of the island’s notable sites such as Lake McKenzie, Wanggoolba Creek, Lake Wabby, and the Valley of the Giants. Alternatively, take a whale-watching cruise between August and late-October, join a ranger-guided night bush walk to see nocturnal wildlife, dive the famous wreck of SS Maheno, and visit the collection of tranquil swimming holes known as Champagne Pools.

Star attraction: The sandy highway that runs the length of the island, 75 Mile Beach is one of Australia’s most iconic and challenging 4WD adventures - and one of the coolest coastal drives in the world. Motorists must be cautious at all times - and also keep their eyes peeled for the dips, bumps, and washouts that can often be hard to spot. Strict road rules are in place and police will clock anyone breaking the speed limit (stick to 80km and give way to planes).

Stay: Kingfisher Bay Resort

Phillip Island

Setting: Just a 90-minute drive south of Melbourne, Phillip Island ups the ante for blissful seaside escapes with awesome coastal scenery, lovely white sand beaches, excellent swells, and a rather famous parade of the world’s cutest penguins. It’s also an essential destination for motorsports fans; not least for the Phillip Island Circuit that hosts a myriad of iconic events, including the annual Australian Motorcycle Grand Prix, V8 Supercars, and World Superbikes.

See and do: Every night at sunset, Fairy Penguins waddle from the sea into their burrows in the sand dunes. Known as the Penguin Parade, the procession lasts for around 50 minutes (from the time the first penguin crosses the beach) and can be viewed from the concreted terrace area or from elevated platforms. Also visit The Nobbies for marvelling at Australia’s largest colony of fur seals, the Koala Conservation Centre for watching koalas in their natural habitat, and the award-winning Maru Koala and Animal Park for up-close encounters with all sorts of native animals.

Star attraction: The Phillip Island Grand Prix Circuit Visitor Centre offers Sodi RT8 go karting as well as adrenaline-amping Hot Lap rides with experienced racing drivers. You can also get behind the wheel of race simulators, take a walk through time at the History of Motorsport Display, and follow in the footsteps of champions on a guided circuit tour with exclusive access to the race control, media centre, pit lane, pit roof, and winner's podium.

Stay: Crowne Plaza Melbourne

Lord Howe Island

Setting: Named after British admiral Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe, this tiny but tropical World Heritage-listed wonderland off the New South Wales north coast is so exclusive that only a maximum of 400 visitors are allowed here at any one time. Accessed by plane (flights depart from Sydney on most days and from Brisbane on weekends), you’re met with a natural paradise of tall mountain peaks, an abundance of wildlife, and the world’s southernmost coral reef.

See and do: The pace of life here is slow and bikes are the preferred mode of transport for visitors and residents alike. If you prefer to admire the scenery on foot, make your way to Settlement Beach, hike to Kims Lookout, and venture onwards to the 209-metre-high Malabar Hill for views of Ball’s Pyramid - the iconic rock stack rising 1807 feet from the ocean floor. There’s also Blinky Beach for surfing, Neds Beach for barbecues and fish-feeding sessions, and the surrounding waters for scuba diving, snorkelling, kayaking, and glass bottom boat rides.

Star attraction: Those up for a challenge should trek to the summit of Mount Gower - the island’s highest peak. Ranking as one of Australia’s best day walks, the 8.7-mile return journey can only be tackled if accompanied by one of the island’s two registered guides. It takes about 8.5 hours and rewards with views of Ball’s Pyramid, Mount Lidgbird, the lagoon, the island’s northern settlement area, and rare trees, ferns, mosses, and orchids (bring your camera).

Stay: Hyatt Regency Sydney

Kangaroo Island

Setting: Just eight miles off the coast of South Australia and only 35 minutes by plane from Adelaide, Australia’s third largest island after Tasmania and Melville Island is home to flourishing wildlife populations in its conservation areas and protected national parks. Known to the locals as KI, it’s divided into seven regions and has four easy-to-access major towns: Kingscote (the capital), Penneshaw (where daily ferries disembark), American River, and Parndana.

See and do: Make a beeline for Seal Bay Conservation Park on the island’s south coast - the only place in the world where you can walk among Australian sea lions (take the 900-metre-long Boardwalk Tour or book the guided 45-minute Seal Bay Experience). Also visit Hanson Bay Wildlife Sanctuary for all manner of wildlife (don’t miss the Koala Walk) and head to Grassdale in Kelly Hill Conservation Park and Black Swamp in Flinders Chase National Park to see native kangaroos - a shorter version of the western grey kangaroo found on the mainland.

Star attraction: There’s over 23 hikes on the island; from leisurely jaunts to challenging treks. Some of the best trails include Remarkable Rocks (0.5 miles), around the Platypus Waterholes (3 miles), and Hanson Bay (11 miles). For those with more stamina, the Kangaroo Island Wilderness Trail is a 45-mile trek that takes five days and weaves through unique botanical areas before reaching the rugged and remote coastline of the Southern Ocean.

Stay: Kangaroo Island Experience

Green Island

Setting: Just a 45-minute catamaran ride from Cairns, Green Island is the stunning coral cay located in the World Heritage-listed Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. Surprisingly not named for its emerald green rainforest but in honour of HMS Endeavour’s on-board astronomer, Charles Green, the scene here is as tropical as it gets: think white sand beaches, magnificent marine life, 120 native plants, 190 different types of hard corals, and over 100 types of soft corals.

See and do: Both the island’s half-day and full-day tours include snorkelling, glass bottom boat rides, and eco walks. However, you can upgrade your basic package and add scuba diving, snorkelling, underwater helmet diving, parasailing, scenic helicopter flights, and beach lounging (umbrellas and sunlounger rentals are available). Another essential stop is Marineland Crocodile Park for holding a baby croc, admiring the extensive private collection of primitive art and marine artifacts, and meeting Cassius - the largest captive croc in the world at 5.48-metres long.

Star attraction: The award-winning Seawalker Green Island is a fun-filled experience that takes you from the dedicated platform moored in the shallow reef to a depth of approximately 16-feet below the water’s surface. There’s no complicated equipment other than a helmet so your head stays perfectly dry - and you can even wear glasses. No swimming skills are required and the walk takes approximately an hour (including a short safety briefing).

Stay: Novotel Cairns Oasis Resort

Bruny Island

Setting: Made up of two islands joined by a thin sandy isthmus known as The Neck, Bruny Island sits in the D'Entrecasteaux Channel off the southeast coast of Tasmania, close to the Hobart coastline. Named for French naval officer and explorer Antoine Bruni d'Entrecasteaux, the first European to discover the channel separating the island from the mainland, this popular weekend destination appeals to foodies, beach lovers, and walking enthusiasts.

See and do: Hire a car to drive north to the sheltered beaches of Dennes Point and Killora - or venture south to Adventure Bay, the Cape Bruny Lighthouse, and Cloudy Bay. Those preferring to explore the island by foot can climb along the crest of the sea crags on Fluted Cape, take the loop track around the Labillardiere Peninsula, and soak up 360-degree views from Truganini Lookout. Also squeeze in a visit to the Bligh Museum of Pacific Exploration to learn about the Aboriginal people, sailors, whalers, and explorers who played a key role in Bruny’s history.

Star attraction: First lit in 1838, the John Lee Archer-designed Cape Bruny Lighthouse is the country’s second oldest and longest continually staffed extant lighthouse. Towering 114-metres over the dramatic cliff tops and coves that form this part of rugged Tasmanian coastline, it was decommissioned in 1996 and replaced by a solar-powered tower. Tours last for 30-minutes and run daily throughout the year from 10am to 4pm (weekend sunset tours are also available).

Stay: The Henry Jones Art Hotel

Hamilton Island

Setting: As one of Australia’s most glamorous and romantic spots, Hamilton Island (known as Hamo by locals) is the largest in the Whitsundays archipelago. Accessed by direct flights from Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, and Cairns, it offers a spoiling mix of intimate luxury resorts, high-octane activities (including a week of sailing and festivities in August), dense tropical rainforests, palm-fringed beaches, and Great Barrier Reef splendour.

See and do: Once you’ve enjoyed a full day snorkelling or diving tour at revered sites such as Stepping Stones, Paradise Lagoon, and Manta Ray Drop Off, hit the beautiful Catseye Beach. Equally standout is hiking to Passage Peak, seeking out secluded swimming spots at Hideaway Bay or Coral Cove, and arriving in time for happy hour at sunset cocktail bar, One Tree Hill. You can also catch a ferry to Dent Island to tee off at the spectacular 18-hole,par-71 Hamilton Island Golf Course designed by five-time British Open champion, Peter Thomson.

Star attraction: One of the world's most exciting and hands-on animal adventures, WILD LIFE Hamilton Island offers up-close encounters with all kinds of Australian marsupials, snakes, lizards, dingoes, pademelons, kangaroos, and even a saltwater crocodile (every animal has its own zone). There’s also tours and feeding sessions with wildlife experts, thrilling photo experiences, and special breakfasts with cute koalas every morning from 7.30 to 10am.

Stay: Qualia, Hamilton Island

Heron Island

Setting: The tiny coral cay turned World Heritage-listed Marine National Park in the southern reaches of the Great Barrier Reef, Heron Island was discovered and named by British explorer and author Captain Charles Bampfield Yule in 1843. Having shot to fame as a favourite of veteran naturalist Sir David Attenborough’s (it features in his BBC Blue Planet Live series), it does not allow day-trippers - the only way to visit is to stay at the 109-room resort.

See and do: Nature-watching here is inescapable; from spotting the black noddies that perch in the pisonia trees to seeking out manta rays, whales, turtles, clownfish, potato cod, giant clams, maori wrasse, and sharks (known as the Great Eight). There’s also green and loggerhead turtle watching (October to April), a shallow fringing reef for snorkelling, and a total of 21 dive sites - half of which are just 15 minutes from the beach. You’re spoiled further with a selection of guided nature presentations, including special Junior Rangers programs for kids aged 7 to 12 years.

Star attraction: Part of island life since 1951, the University of Queensland’s Heron Island Research Station is the largest in the Southern Hemisphere. Resort guests are treated to free one-hour guided tours of this world-class facility to learn more about tropical marine life and reef studies from scientists and students. You’ll also get the opportunity to handle reef creatures in a touch tank and enjoy access to restricted research areas and teaching laboratories.

Stay: Heron Island

Lady Elliot Island

Setting: The coral cay located at the southernmost tip of the Great Barrier Reef within a highly protected Green Zone, Lady Elliot Island was named by Captain Thomas Stewart after the wife of Hugh Elliot, India’s colonial governor. Easily accessed by plane from Bundaberg, Hervey Bay/Fraser Coast, Brisbane, and the Gold Coast, this is a sanctuary for over 1200 species of marine life, including giant manta rays, turtles, dolphins, reef sharks, and schools of fish.

See and do: Given its reputation as one of the best Great Barrier Reef diving destinations, there’s no shortage of aquatic adventures; from glass bottom boat rides and snorkelling tours to guided reef walks and whale watching (humpbacks migrate through these waters from May to November). There’s also single and double kayak rentals, historic walking tours, a reef education centre with wall graphics, fact sheets, and touch-and-feel display boxes with coral and shells, and an eco resort offering beach volleyball, soccer, table tennis, and a pool table.

Star attraction: Lady Elliot Island Eco Resort offers an exciting and engaging schedule of night-time activities for guests, including the Night Stalk Tour where you can learn about nocturnal animals and possibly catch a glimpse of the island’s resident ghost. There’s also stargazing events, evening nature presentations, sunset turtle touring at the beginning and end of the nesting season (February to April), and glass bottom boat rides around the Great Barrier Reef.

Stay: Lady Elliot Island Eco Resort

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

Setting: Lesser-known than the Whitsundays but just as spellbinding, the Cocos (Keeling) Islands is the archipelago of two low-lying atolls and 27 coral islands (only two of which are inhabited) located midway between Australia and Sri Lanka in the Indian Ocean - approximately 1,709 miles from Perth and 621 miles from Christmas Island. Known as Australia's last unspoiled paradise, they were discovered by British sea captain William Keeling in 1609.

See and do: Life here revolves around the luminous turquoise waters and lagoons, so expect plenty of snorkelling, diving, fishing, kitesurfing, surfing, canoeing, and sailing trips to spot reef sharks, turtles, and dolphins. Further highlights include birdwatching tours for sightings of 39 breeding or resident bird species as well as migratory birds, a golf course that plays across an international runway, and guided eco tours that more teach about the Cocos Malay culture, colourful jukong boat races, and celebratory open feasts in the kampong villages.

Star attraction: Probably Australia’s most remote stretch of gleaming white sand, the 300-metre-long Cossies Beach (named in honour of Australia’s Governor-General, Sir Peter Cosgrove and also the colloquial term for a swimming costume) is located on the banana-shaped Direction Island. Just a 30-minute ferry ride from the neighbouring West Island (Thursdays and Saturdays only), it delights with coconut palms, aquamarine waters, and a wealth of marine life.

Stay: Four Points by Sheraton Perth

Lizard Island

Setting: Named in 1770 by Lieutenant James Cook in honour of the Argus monitor (Varanus panoptes) found almost everywhere, Lizard Island is the Great Barrier Reef playground located 150 miles north of Cairns and 17 miles off the coast of northern Queensland. Plane transfers are organised between Cairns International Airport and East Air fly above the only place in the world where two World Heritage-listed sites meet - the reef and the ancient Daintree Rainforest.

See and do: There’s 24 white sand beaches, so make the most of possibly never seeing another soul. Spend your days swimming in impossibly clear waters, borrowing the resort’s motorised dinghies to explore above and below the Coral Sea, and walking the length of the island’s airstrip to the isolated Blue Lagoon. Equally standout is diving at the world-famous Cod Hole - a reef-encircled sand patch renowned for its huge (but friendly) potato cod, dazzling array of soft and hard corals, grey reef sharks, schooling sweetlips, and tropical reef fish.

Star attraction: Take the challenging 2.4-mile hike to Cook's Look, the highest vantage point on the island named in honour of Captain James Cook who climbed to the 360-metre summit in 1770 to get a clearer understanding of how to navigate HMS Endeavour back into open waters. Best tackled early in the morning, this two to three hour walk (quicker if you’re super-fit) rewards with panoramic views of Watsons Bay, the outer reef, and the entire island.

Stay: Lizard Island Resort

Tiwi Islands

Setting: Straddling the Timor and Arafura seas, the Tiwi Islands is comprised of Bathurst Island and Melville Island as well as a handful of smaller islands that are uninhabited. Accessed by plane or sea (a ferry travels between Darwin and Bathurst three times a week), this so-called Land of Smiles just 62 miles north of Darwin has a 2,500 strong population - 90 per cent of whom are of Aboriginal descent and whose families have lived here for at least 7,000 years.

See and do: The arts and crafts scene is huge; you’ll want to stock up on everything from ceramics and bronze and glass sculptures to batik and silk-screened clothing, painted shells, pottery, wood carvings, and woven bangles. Take a local design tour to enjoy a session with a Tiwi artist, visit one of the crafts co-operatives or galleries, and book a cultural experience to watch local women perform totem dances and initiate smoking ceremonies. Wildlife is another big draw and there’s a fair amount of sport-fishing, croc spotting, and birdwatching on offer.

Star attraction: The Tiwi people are passionate about Australian rules football (known as Aussie rules) and the island is believed to have one of the country’s highest participation rates (an estimated 400 regular players). If you’re visiting in March, the Tiwi Islands Football League Grand Final at Wurrumiyanga Oval on Bathurst Island is the biggest event of the year and the only day when visitors can travel to the island without a permit. Stay: Mantra on the Esplanade in Darwin

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The best islands in Australia

By Author Katie

Posted on Last updated: January 2, 2023

Looking for a romantic vacation in Australia? We share the best islands in Australia, perfect for those planning a relaxing trip in Australia.

Did you know that Australia has more than 8000 islands surroundings its shores?

There are islands of all sizes, some are inhabited, and some are wild wonderlands just waiting to be explored.

Many of these amazing islands are within a stone’s throw of the shoreline, while others may require a plane or boat ride to reach them – either way, this country is surrounded by some of the most amazing islands that are just waiting for your visit. Take a trip over to the island of Tasmania , see the wildlife on Kangaroo island or visit the protected sand island of Moreton Island.

But, with so many islands off Australia’s shores, how do you choose which one to visit? Well, today, we’re going to tell you about 3 of our favourite islands that you can visit today.

Best Australian Islands

Heron Island, Queensland

Named after the herons that call the island home (amongst many other amazing birds), the island is well known for the variety of animals that have and do still call the island home – particularly the birds.

The island is located around 70km northeast of Gladstone, which is about a third of the way up the Queensland coast. The island itself is actually a coral cay that began to form about 6000 years ago and is at the southern end of the Great Barrier Reef region.

Visitors to the island have a peaceful experience as there is only one resort, meaning limited guests are present at any one time – giving you plenty of opportunities to explore and discover this stunning destination.

A former turtle cannery, the island is now one of the most revered snorkelling and scuba diving sites in Australia. There are over 20 different dive sites available, with the majority of them only being around 15 minutes from the island’s beach.  

This island is a total nature lover’s paradise, and the island’s only resort is completely eco-friendly. And the moment you set foot on the island, you’ll be surrounded by some of the gorgeous native Australian marine life that live in the waters, like reef sharks and sea turtles.

In fact, if you visit after October, you’re likely to see plenty of turtles as this is right when the turtle season begins. Many sea turtles call the waters and the island itself home due to the safe natural habitat of the island.

The natural beauty of the island is truly rewarding to the viewer and once you visit it will become abundantly clear why the island is a World Heritage-listed Marine National Park.

If you’re an animal lover and/or a nature lover, this island cannot be missed.

Bedarra Island, Queensland

If you head further north from Heron Island, you’ll eventually reach Bedarra Island. To get here, you need to take either a boat or helicopter transfer from the Dunk Island area, which is about 140km south of Cairns.

This island is the perfect option for those who like the finer things and live in a luxury. The island is extremely private and offers its visitors a welcomed reprieve from the stresses of ordinary day-to-day life.

Specialising in romance, Bedarra is great for honeymoons, special occasions and just when you want some alone time with your loved one. On the island, you can basically do anything you want, whenever you want.

Some of the favourite activities of visitors include jet-skiing, parasailing and of course maximum pampering. The island is one of the most picturesque tropical destinations you will ever set eyes on, rivalling any tropical holiday destinations you’ve seen in the movies.

The tropical setting has rainforests to explore, as well as caves and beaches just waiting for you to explore them. It is also situated right in the heart of the waters that house the Great Barrier Reef, so if getting close to the amazing marine life that calls the Reef home is on your bucket list, here you can do so.

If you need a private getaway with your partner, one where you can relax and truly escape it all, you can’t go past Bedarra Island.

Fitzroy Island, Queensland

Fitzroy Island is the ultimate destination for people who want a little bit of everything – from exploration, nature, action, adventure, and relaxation – Fitzroy has it all.

The island itself is almost 97% national park and offers visitors an amazing array of landscapes just waiting to be explored. Luscious rainforests turn into woodlands and then turn into stunning beaches. In fact, one of the favourite beaches of the island, Nudey beach, was actually named Australia’s Most Beautiful Beach in 2018.

While the land itself offers visitors so much to do and see, the real star of the show for Fitzroy Island is the incredible array of water sports on offer. Fitzroy Island is the ideal holiday destination for those who love the water and love a little bit of action.

You can try any water sport you want here, from sea kayaking to snorkelling, scuba diving to stand up paddle boarding, there’s even glass bottomed boat rides to let you explore the marine world without even getting wet. To try these sports, you don’t need to bring any gear with you, you can hire it all from the island’s sports hub.

There are even activities that have been tailored for kid’s specifically, so if you’re travelling with little ones, you won’t have any problems keeping them entertained.

Possibly our favourite experience on the island is totally exclusive to Fitzroy Island – the Cairns Turtle Rehabilitation Centre. This is a volunteer-run organisation that helps to treat and nurse ill and injured sea turtles back to health. Here you can learn about the sea turtles that call the Coral Sea home, as well as meet some of the residents in the centre’s care – you might even get to feed them. It’s a truly rewarding experience for people of all ages.

Staying on the island is made easy with various forms of accommodation, including camping, bungalows, cabins, rooms, and penthouse suites, all available at Fitzroy Island Resort . With so much to see and do, Fitzroy Island is the perfect holiday destination for people of any age!

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What to do in Tasmania - Creative Travel Guide

Friday 6th of October 2023

[…] those with an adventurous spirit, Tasmania is for you. Not only is this one of the best islands in Australia but it also offers diverse landscapes from towering mountain ranges to pristine […]

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[…] to at least one of the gorgeous islands of Australia, enjoy the wineries of South Australia then explore the cities of the East Coast of […]

Don’t Miss Out On The 10 Most Breathtaking Islands In Australia

Down Under is one of the best vacation destinations in the world. To prove that, here are the most stunning islands to visit in Australia.

Australia is home to numerous beautiful and breathtaking islands, some of which are among the best natural wonders in Australia and are worth visiting at least once. These islands are hidden away in areas with clear waters and tranquil natural surroundings.

Each of Australia's most beautiful islands, from isolated paradises to vibrant marine life centers, has a unique appeal and breathtaking natural beauty. Plus, Australia’s most breathtaking islands are ornamented with spectacular views of beaches, lush rainforests, and incredible wildlife. Here are the best ones not to miss out on when vacationing Down Under.

Related: 14 Most Beautiful Small Towns In Australia

10 Bedarra Island, Queensland

Bedarra Island is a private island that is perfect for a romantic escape, making it particularly excellent for couples. In addition to the spectacular granite rock formations that have been beached in infinite stretches of white sand, the area is bordered by deep tropical rainforests, coves, bays, caves, and other natural features. Adventurers will undoubtedly experience a welcome amount of seclusion during their visit to this pristine environment on one of the most beautiful islands in Australia.

The breathtaking natural beauty and opulent resorts are its two standout characteristics. The island is renowned for offering a tranquil retreat from the hustle and bustle of daily life. The vegetation of the island, which includes species like the stinging tree, paperback, and rhino tree, is dominated by tropical rainforests. Visitors come to the island to enjoy its remote beaches, rainforest excursions, and other attractions.

• Activities : Sea Kayaking, Snorkeling, Diving, Fishing, Self-Guided Rainforest Walks

9 North Stradbroke Island, Queensland

Monikered as "Straddie" by its locals, North Stradbroke Island is one of the most breathtaking islands in Australia. It is renowned for its spectacular natural settings, diverse ecosystems, and laid-back coastal lifestyle. The island is the second-largest in the world and is particularly popular among travelers who enjoy day journeys, quick stays, or week-long vacations.

It boasts some of Australia’s best beaches for a summer vacation , lakes, rolling waves, and calm bayside waters. It also has spectacular granite headlands with breathtaking ocean views. For whale watching, visitors are especially urged to go when the whales are migrating in the winter.

• Activities: Whale Watching, Dolphin Watching, Turtle Watching, Marine Life Spotting

8 Fraser Island, Queensland

Fraser Island is the world's largest sand island and has plenty of must-do experiences . Its lakes are what truly set this paradise apart from the others, earning it a place among the most beautiful islands Australia has to offer. Visitors will find a eucalyptus forest, dingoes, lookouts, and beautiful bathing pools here.

Fraser Island is a popular stop among road trippers exploring the East Coast of Australia. Stretching for more than 120 kilometers, the island doesn't have infrastructure or paved roads, which is why many vacationers prefer it for a summer getaway, especially backpackers

• Activities: Camping and Accommodations, Fishing, 4WD Adventures.

Dingos are among the most common wild animals that tourists will find on Fraser Island. Visitors should be extremely careful with these animals because while they are incredibly cute, they are potentially dangerous, and one should ensure they don't raid them while camping.

7 Phillip Island, Victoria

The legendary Penguin Parade takes place on Phillip Island. Not only is this spot one of the most breathtaking islands Australia has in store for visitors, but it is a prominent surf destination and a favorite summer vacation for Melburnians.

Most journeys to Phillip Island from Melbourne take tourists to some of the most breathtaking areas along the way and wonderful opportunities for photographs. Flash photography is not permitted when visiting penguins since it might cause them harm. The island is also famous for its stunning coastline, diverse fauna, and some of Victoria, Australia's most beautiful attractions.

• Activities : Penguin Parade, Wildlife, The Nobbles, Natural Reserves, Walks

6 Kangaroo Island, Tasmania

Kangaroo Island is widely known for its wildlife, yet some of its most intriguing animals are carefully concealed. More than a third of the island has been preserved in nature reserves, which are home to abundant native wildlife, breathtaking coastal scenery, and lush farmlands.

A knowledgeable guide can accompany visitors on an escorted day tour to see wild koalas, unique kangaroos, birds and wallabies, and possibly a shy echidna. Tourists can also explore the incredible physical features of the island, such as the famous rocks. Kangaroo Island is well-known throughout the world for its pristine environment, diverse wildlife, and thriving food and wine delicacies.

• Activities: Beaches and Coastal Activities, Scenic drives, Art and Cultures, Wilderness and Nature Walks

5 Bruny Island, Tasmania

Bruny Island is only a 20-minute boat ride separated from the mainland after a 50-minute drive from Hobart. Due to its proximity to the city, the island offers excellent dining options, including the Jetty Cafe for fish and chips, Hotel Bruny for pub fare, Bruny Island House of Whisky for drinks, and Bruny Island Cheese Company for cheese.

While windswept rocks can be found at the Cape Bruny Lighthouse and Cloudy Bay gives breathtaking views of the water, white wallabies can be seen in Inala Nature Reserve.

• Activities: Bruny Island Cruise, Visit Oyster Farm, Visit South Bruny National Park, Truganini Lookout, Wilderness and Nature Walks

4 Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia

Multiple islands make up the archipelago known as the Abrolhos, which are among the most stunning islands in Australia. It consists of 122 islands, islets, and reefs - and is approximately divided into three groups and dispersed over a radius of 100 kilometers. It takes four hours to get there from Perth.

Recognized as a crucial nesting ground for seabirds like terns, noddies, and shearwaters, they are some of the most scenic islands in Australia. Visitors should keep an eye out for more than 90 different species, including the stunning white-breasted sea eagles and Australian sea lions. They should also make sure to take a scenic flight for breathtaking views and engage in hobbies like diving, fishing, and snorkeling, among others.

• Activities: Fishing, Swimming, Snorkeling, Diving, Bird Watching, Marine and Wildlife Spotting, Lookouts

3 Whitsunday Island, Queensland

Off the coast of Central Queensland, 74 tropical islands make up the Whitsunday Archipelago, one of the most beautiful places in Australia to visit. It is well known across the world for its gorgeous silica sand beaches, opulent island resorts, thriving fringing reefs, and ideal tropical climate. The powder-soft sand's stunning brilliance and tendency to stay cool even in the scorching Australian sun are both due to its 98% pure silica content.

Visitors who want to go barefoot can visit the breathtaking 4-mile Whitehaven Beach, which is the most renowned portion of the Whitsunday coastline. Its other popular areas are Hamilton Island, the Great Barrier Reef (which offers plenty of things to do) , Hill Inlet Lookout, and its overnight sailing vacations.

• Activities: Sailing, Diving, Snorkeling, Swimming, Lookouts

Don't forget to visit the Ngaro Cultural Site, where one may learn about rich, significant First Nation history and culture and see cave drawings from before the British invasion.

Related: 10 Most Beautiful Small Towns In Queensland, Australia

2 Rottnest Island, Western Australia

Rottnest Island is located in Western Australia, close to the city of Perth. It is a protected nature reserve and is famous for its amiable and tame population of quokkas, a little marsupial that resembles a wallaby. The island is well known for its relaxed vibe, stunning white-sand beaches, and quiet coves.

The island attracts visitors who want to swim, snorkel, surf, fish, and unwind. Additionally, there are shipwrecks and coral reefs all around it, making it one of the best spots for scuba diving in Australia , especially in summer. Rottnest Island is home to more than 13 shipwrecks, 63 gorgeous beaches, 20 lovely bays, and numerous coral reefs.

• Activities: Swimming, Surfing, Snorkeling, Fishing, Diving.

Related: Here Is How To Travel To Australia On A Budget (Even When It Seems Impossible)

1 Fitzroy Island

Fitzroy Island, located in Australia's Cairns region, is a tropical paradise and one of the most breathtaking places in Australia to visit. It boasts stunning natural beauty, water sports activities, and relaxation opportunities, making it a popular destination for tourists and nature lovers. Snorkelers can experience the wonder of the Great Barrier Reef from any of the island's major beaches, such as Welcome Bay or the award-winning Nudey Beach.

The island is one of Queensland's easiest to get to, but few people are aware of it. There are numerous locations to stay for guests who want to take advantage of the region's laid-back appeal, although it only has one resort, a store, and two restaurants.

• Activities : Snorkeling, Fishing, Turtle Watching, Hiking, Kayaking, National Park Trails, Lookouts

Going coastal: explore the top 10 islands of Australia

• By Tatyana Leonov
• February 5, 2024
• Experiences

With 8,222 islands off the coast of Australia, we’re spoiled for choice when it comes to island getaways. Whether it’s adventure or relaxation you’re after, we’ve handpicked the top ten islands of Australia to explore.

Lord howe island.

World Heritage-listed Lord Howe Island made the National Geographic’s top 25 destinations in the world list in 2021 , but you need to plan ahead if you want a piece of this pie – only 400 visitors are allowed on the crescent-shaped island at any one time. If all 18 accommodation lodges are booked out – Pinetrees Lodge and Capella Lodge come highly recommended –  visitors outnumber residents.

The restrictions were put into place to protect the island’s delicate ecosystem, and in a way, they help emphasise just how amazing this paradise is. Located 700 kilometres northeast of Sydney, the 11-kilometre-long island is covered in dense kentia palm and banyan forests, with the lush greenery tumbling right down to the turquoise water’s edge. Walks are a great way to explore, and there are short easy trails and multi-day escapades. The challenging 875-metre Mount Gower climb is rated as one of the best day treks in the world, with early starts recommended to beat the heat and reap the rewards of the impressive vistas before lunch. All walks include complementary tickets to the island’s 170 species-strong bird orchestra.

The 11 island beaches each offer something unique. Blinky Beach is popular for its surf breaks, while Old Settlement Beach provides the best opportunities for spotting turtles swimming close to shore.

Under water is just as incredible. Visitors can swim, snorkel and scuba dive alongside three species of turtles, over 450 species of fish, and intricate and stunningly beautiful coral formations.

Lord Howe Island is protected by the world’s southernmost coral reef.

Montague Island

This nature reserve located off New South Wales’ South Coast may be compact in size (it’s only 1.4 kilometres long and 525 metres wide), but it delivers big on experiences.

Fill your adventure cup by skirting the water alongside fur seals, who are at their peak numbers in spring; count how many different species of birds are flying and wading about; and watch little penguins scatter to their burrows in the evenings after a hard day fishing.

The only way to access the island is via a guided tour or by staying overnight, and there is a minimum age requirement of five. If you can make it work, it’s well worth it.

Montague Island was called Barunguba by the local Aboriginal people [yuin], and some of the Aboriginal sites on the island – such as middens and artefact scatters – are thought to be over 4,000 years old.

No stay is complete without visiting the historical lighthouse, which has remained untouched (except for necessary restoration work) since its completion in 1881. The lighthouse is also home to two accommodation options – the five-bedroom Montague Island Head Lighthouse Keeper’s Cottage and the three-bedroom Montague Island Assistant Lighthouse Keeper’s Cottage – for those who wish to linger on the island longer.

Montague Island is home to the largest colony of little penguins in New South Wales. Over 8,000 pairs call the island home.

K’Gari/Fraser Island

The world’s largest sand island will take your breath away, with its unique ecosystems, awe-inspiring sights and adrenalin-infused adventures.

Listed as a World Heritage Area in 1992, the 123-kilometre-long landform is 22 kilometres at its widest point, with long stretches of sandy beaches, colourful soaring sand cliffs, perched lakes, dunes that rise hundreds of kilometres above sea level, and rainforests that sprout from sandbanks.

The perched dune lakes are one of the island’s most fascinating features, with 40 of them (half of the world’s perched lakes) dotted around the island. These unique lakes contain only rainwater and have been formed through organic plant matter build-up, which has hardened with wind pressure and over time. Lake McKenzie – or Boorangoora in the local Butchulla language – is the most visited.

Because Fraser Island is so big, exploring in a 4WD is an enjoyable way to cover ground, with the sand track along 75 Mile Beach offering stunning vistas in every direction. Aussie Trax 4×4 Rentals is Hervey Bay’s largest 4WD adventure tour operator, so you can pick and choose what’s best for your clan.

For a slower pace, the Fraser Island Great Walk weaves its way through the varied ecosystems. The trek is 90 kilometres one way, so pick a section or allow eight days walking time.

There’s no other place in Australia with such a high concentration of lakes except for Tasmania.

Lady Elliot Island

There are about 700 manta rays living in the waters surrounding Lady Elliot Island, so it’s no surprise that the island is often referred to as the ‘Home of the Manta Ray’. There are plenty of turtles, too, as well as brightly coloured fish, starfish and crabs. The southernmost island on the Great Barrier Reef is home to over 1,200 species of marine life, and the coral reef is easily accessible just off the beach.

Snorkelling and diving are the highlights here, but on-ground adventuring can be just as exhilarating. There are two trails on the island that knit their way through rainforest terrain, wetlands and along the coastline, and it’s very likely you’ll see tropical seabirds and wading birds going about their day. Summer is prime time for bird-watching, when over 100,000 birds nest on the island.

Any time of the year to visit is magical. Lady Elliot Island is located just north of Hervey Bay, and humpback whales are often seen in the surrounding waters from June to October. If you’re exploring under the sea, hearing their eerily beautiful singing will leave you breathless.

Lady Elliot Island has won a number of ecotourism awards, and the Lady Elliot Island Eco Resort is the place to stay to support sustainable tourism.

King Island

To combat the decline in visitors to the island in recent times, the Tasmanian Liberal Government recently offered a discount to bookings in an aim to drive visitation.

We predict it won’t take long for tourism to bounce back to pre-COVID levels, and the adventure starts before you’ve even arrived – the flight into King Island offers a wonderful view of a sparsely populated and predominantly flat expanse waiting to be discovered.

The experiences are as varied as they are plentiful. Keen golfers can play a round or two in one of the three picturesque golf courses, then cool off with a surf at Martha Lavinia Beach (touted as one of the best surf beaches in the country).

Hunger will no doubt make an appearance, and whether you choose to dine in or take out, the produce is the star of the show here. Be sure to try King Island Dairy cheese, King Island pure honey, lobster, oysters, beef… or perhaps pack an Esky and stock up to take home.

Natural attractions include Seal Rocks and Disappointment Bay, which is inaptly named because it has quite the opposite effect.

Kind Island produce is sought out by chefs in top restaurants in both Australia and overseas.

Kangaroo Island

One of Australia’s top nature-based destinations, South Australia’s Kangaroo Island really has it all. There’s wildlife aplenty, 509 kilometres of rugged coastline, stunning nature walks, beautiful food and wine, and a band of locals keen to share their stories.

The island is most famous for its diversity of wildlife, with native animals such as kangaroos, wallabies, echidnas, sea lions, seals, penguins, dolphins and around 250 species of birds that all call the island home.

The devastating bushfires of 2019/20 scorched half the island – and with that came loss of lives, homes and a great deal of wildlife habitat – but today the island is very much flourishing in its renewal phase. A plethora of green shoots are rapidly rising over previously burnt terrain and the wildlife is returning in great numbers, thanks in part to the effort and hard work of passionate locals.

Education and conservation both play a key role in tourism offerings, and Exceptional Kangaroo Island – part of the Australian Wildlife Journeys portfolio – has some of the best sustainable tourism offerings on the island.

Flinders Chase National Park, home to the iconic Remarkable Rocks, Admirals Arch and a fur seal colony, can’t be missed, and swimming in the iridescent blue playground that is Vivonne Bay refreshes the mind, body and soul.

Under the sea is just as thrilling, with more variation in marine species found in the surrounding waters than along the length of the Great Barrier Reef.

At the end of the day, take a long breather to enjoy the quality food and small-batch wine, where seasonal, local and fresh produce lead the way. The Oyster Farm Shop is a working oyster farm and farm gate, while The Islander Estate Vineyards is the only winery making Australian temperate climate wines with a French twist.

Kangaroo Island is seven times the size of Singapore.

Rottnest Island

Yes, this is where you come to see the quokkas, the happiest animals on earth. Just a short ferry ride from the coast of Perth, you will find yourself sharing an 11 by 4.5-kilometre paradise with 10,000 to 12,000 fluffy-furred creatures munching on scrubland.

The name Rottnest stuck thanks to the quokkas, after Dutch explorer Willem de Vlamingh incorrectly presumed the macropods were big rats (and consequently named the island Rotte Nest ).

After you’ve managed to snag a selfie with a quokka (be sure not to touch the animals), you can spend the day exploring the coastline. There are 63 beaches and 20 bays for swimming, snorkelling, rest and recuperation. You can meander from one pretty spot to the next on foot, cycle (try Paul’s Eco E-Bike Tours), Segway around (Segway Tours WA will look after you), or even ride a bike across water (Aquaplay Tours run excursions on water bikes)! For an Aboriginal perspective, Go Cultural Aboriginal Tours & Experiences run fascinating walking tours run by a local Noongar guide.

If you want to spend more time playing in the sand and sea, accommodation spans everything from camping and glamping to rooms with commanding ocean views on offer.

Although the quokkas might be the most photographed animal species on the island, fur seals are also found here and hang out on the western end of the island.

Rowley Shoals

Divers, this one is for you – an underwater paradise located 260 kilometres offshore from Broome, only accessible by boat. The operator BlueSun Travel has been taking visitors here for nearly two decades.

The three coral atolls – named Clerke Reef, Imperieuse Reef and Mermaid Reef – are part of the Rowley Shoals Marine Park, which sits on the edge of one of the widest continental shelves in the world.

Each islet covers approximately 80 to 90 square kilometres and boasts a shallow lagoon. The walls, cracks, crevices, and swim-throughs make for an incredibly remarkable marine environment, and the diving here is renowned as some of the best in Australia. Sea turtles, manta rays, dolphins and whales are some of the larger species sighted, while giant clams, wrasse, giant potato cod and countless species of tropical fish follow divers around.

Each of the three atolls has near-vertical sides that jut out of the water, and these make for a spectacular backdrop when coming up for air. Clerke and Imperieuse Reef each have a small sandy cay, offering a lovely spot to sit and watch the birdlife. Seabirds are abundant here, and a small colony of red-tailed tropicbirds – one of only two colonies in Western Australia, are often spotted.

Because of the limited number of visitors here throughout the year, Rowley Shoals is also considered to be one of the best fishing destinations in Western Australia.

Big tidal movements here can create adrenaline-charged drift diving and snorkelling opportunities.

Phillip Island

Every year thousands of motorsport fans head to Victoria’s Phillip Island – just 1.5 hours’ drive time from Melbourne – for the Australian Motorcycle Grand Prix, World Superbike Championships and the V8 Supercars. But even when no events are on, thrill-seekers can satisfy their need for speed on the Phillip Island Go Cart track or on a jet boat adventure.

If something more calming is your cup of tea, there’s plenty to choose from. For those who like to be wined and dined, it’s all about fresh seafood teamed with local cool-climate wines, with beautiful vistas to elevate the experience.

The backdrop is impressive any time of day, especially when it’s dotted with wildlife. Phillip Island’s penguins make a regular appearance nightly, in an event managed by Phillip Island Nature Parks called the Penguin Parade. The cute critters waddle home to their burrows from the ocean, while viewers watch from the platforms and boardwalks. Thousands of seals lounge around off the coast of the island at Seal Rocks, and they are best seen on a coastal cruise with Wildlife Coast Cruises. There’s also the Koala Conservation, and plenty of bird life to spot.

If you have the kids in tow and they still need more, the Phillip Island Chocolate Factory will help ramp up their energy levels for the next activity. The mazes and puzzles at

A Maze’N Things will tire them out with any luck.

Everyone in the family will enjoy the many beaches along the island’s coastline, and the cultural offerings include museums, galleries and Aboriginal sites, including a midden that experts believe is approximately 2,000 years old.

Phillip Island is home to the largest little penguin colony in the world and the largest fur seal colony in the country.

Bruny Island

Towering dolerite sea cliffs – some reaching up to 200 metres in height – loom over sand beaches, pine forests surge into the sky, and wild waves crash and cradle the jagged coastline. Welcome to Tasmania’s ruggedly handsome Bruny Island.

The 100-kilometre-long island is comprised of two land masses connected by a narrow isthmus called The Neck, which is the best place to spot little penguins returning home after a day out at sea. Truganini Lookout is also found on the isthmus – a perfect spot to enjoy panoramic views of both sides of the island.

North Bruny is drier than the south, with open pastures and bushland covering most of the land. The topography of South Bruny is more mountainous, with large rainforest expanses and timbered areas carpeting the terrain.

Bushwalking is high up on the list of things to do on the island, with plenty of trails covering everything from short walks to multi-day jaunts. The coastline is best explored in a kayak, sail boat or on an eco cruise – the smaller the vessel, the greater access to the many mesmerising sea caves and rock arches that skirt the coastline.

When hunger strikes, the famous Bruny Island Cheese Co. is where you’ll find the island’s famous cheese, along with boutique ales, stouts and IPAs. Smoked salmon from Bruny Island Smokehouse goes down a treat after a beer or two, as do oysters from the amusingly named Get Shucked Oysters.

There are over 200 white wallabies on Bruny Island. They are albino Bennett’s Wallabies and have thrived due to a lack of predators.

If you enjoyed this article about Australia’s top 10 islands, you will love our story on our country’s best beaches !

Travel to Australia’s islands

Rex operates regional and domestic flights around Australia. Book your tickets here and check out the route map below.

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Most Beautiful Places To Visit In Australia

From the great barrier reef to the pristine beaches of the whitsunday islands, here are some of the most beautiful places in australia..

By: Shubhanjana Das Published: Feb 13, 2024 05:00 PM UTC

Welcome to the Land Down Under, where Australia’s beautiful places unfold in a breathtaking spectacle. From the dazzling shores of Queensland to the eclectic charm of Melbourne, the country is a mosaic of bustling cities and natural wonders. Australia, consistently among the world’s most visited countries, isn’t just a destination; it’s a sensory banquet.

Imagine the awe-inspiring hues of pink lakes, vertical cliffs that defy gravity, and beaches where kangaroos lounge as waves crash. Whether you’re exploring the rich Aboriginal history in culturally diverse cities or snorkelling in the iconic Great Barrier Reef , the landscapes are unparalleled. Yet, with the vastness stretching from the urban chic of Melbourne to the raw outback, one trip can’t cover it all. Australia’s immense scale ensures each visit unveils a fresh chapter of its story, making it a perennial allure for those seeking nature’s grandeur and urban adventures.

Best time to visit Australia

The best time to visit beautiful places in Australia varies by region. Generally, spring (September to November) and autumn (March to May) offer pleasant weather across the country. Summer (December to February) is ideal for the southern regions, including beaches and cities. In contrast, winter (June to August) is suitable for exploring the northern parts like the Great Barrier Reef and tropical areas.

Most beautiful and scenic tourist places in Australia

Explore the wonders of Queensland, Australia, from Cape Tribulation’s lush rainforest to the idyllic Whitsunday Islands’ pristine beaches. Immerse in Kuranda’s mountain charm with indigenous art and nature-based attractions. For off-grid adventures, experience K’gari, formerly Fraser Island, rich in Butchulla culture. Discover crystal-clear lakes, playful dingos, and the K’gari Great Walk’s scenic beauty. Whether hiking rainforests , lounging on beaches, or 4WD exploring, Queensland, with its biodiversity and cultural richness, is your gateway to Australia’s beautiful places.

How to reach: By air: Mackay Airport is the nearest airport, 817 km away

Best places to stay: The Westin Brisbane, Brisbane Marriott Hotel

Best time to explore: April to June

Book your stay at The Westin Brisbane via Booking.com

Book your stay at The Westin Brisbane via Agoda.com

Embark on a sensory odyssey in Tasmania, Australia’s diverse gem, blending festivals, fine dining in UNESCO City of Gastronomy Launceston, and the avant-garde Mona. Venture closer to nature on hiking trails, taste whisky at Hobart’s Lark Distillery, and savour Bruny Island’s bounty. Cradle Mountain offers panoramic views in a World Heritage Area, while Wineglass Bay’s photogenic beauty captivates. Tasmania, with its wilderness and cultural richness, is one of the most beautiful places in Australia.

How to reach: By air: Launceston Airport is the nearest airport, 88.6 km away

Best places to stay: Islington Hotel, The Tasman

Best time to explore: December to February

Book your stay at The Tasman, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Hobart via Booking.com

Book your stay at The Tasman, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Hobart via Agoda.com

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Victoria, Australia, is a tapestry of natural wonders. Glide over Yarra Valley in a hot-air balloon, tread the Kokoda Memorial Walk for gum tree panoramas, and catch the charming Little Penguins on Phillip Island. Delve into the otherworldly Buchan Caves’ limestone formations and marvel at the 12 Apostles on the Great Ocean Road. Retreat to Mornington Peninsula for vineyards, hot springs, and beaches. Venture west to the Grampians for dramatic landscapes and ancient Aboriginal rock art. Just an hour from Melbourne, Yarra Valley offers waterfalls, mountain ash forests, wildlife, and endless vineyards—a perfect blend of some of the most beautiful places in Victoria , Australia.

How to reach: By air: Bendigo Airport is the nearest airport, 109.1 km away

Best places to stay: Hyatt Place Melbourne Caribbean Park, The Sebel Yarrawonga Silverwoods

Best time to explore: March to May

Book your stay at Hyatt Place Melbourne Caribbean Park via Booking.com

Book your stay at Hyatt Place Melbourne Caribbean Park via Agoda.com

Lake Hillier

In Australia’s Recherche Archipelago, Lake Hillier stands out with its surreal pink hue and is one of the most beautiful natural places in Australia. Found on Middle Island, its strawberry milkshake colour, attributed to high salinity, creates a unique spectacle. Discovered in 1802 by Matthew Flinders, the lake’s 600-meter-wide, footprint-shaped beauty is best admired from a scenic flight or cruise. Situated 11 kilometres from Cape Arid National Park, this natural wonder is a captivating sight, though the intensity of its pink shade may vary due to natural factors. Marvel at Lake Hillier’s extraordinary charm, surrounded by the pristine wilderness of the Recherche Archipelago.

How to reach: By air: Esperance Airport is the nearest airport, 135 km away

Best places to stay: La Cabane Retreat Esperance

Best time to explore: Around the year

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Great barrier reef.

Australia’s Great Barrier Reef, a UNESCO World Heritage marvel, dwarfs the Great Wall of China and astounds from space. Stretching 2,300 km along tropical North Queensland, this underwater paradise invites exploration. Embark on boat tours from Cairns or Port Douglas to witness its grandeur and immerse yourself in the world’s largest coral reef, teeming with darting fish, turtles, and stunning corals. Dive into vibrant coral cays, encountering a myriad of marine life through scuba dives, snorkelling, or glass-bottomed boat excursions. The Great Barrier Reef promises an awe-inspiring adventure, ranking high as one of the most beautiful places to visit in Australia.

How to reach: By air: Cairns Airport is the nearest airport, 259 km away

Best places to stay: Daydream Island Resort, Qualia

Best time to explore: November to April

Book your stay at Daydream Island Resort via Agoda.com

Nestled in Australia’s Red Center, Uluru, a colossal sandstone monolith, captivates with fiery hues at sunrise and sunset . Sacred to the Anangu people for millennia, it’s the heart of Tjukurpa philosophy. Explore its cultural significance at the Cultural Center and Tjukurpa Tunnel. Nearby wonders like Kings Canyon and Kata Tjuta offer even more marvels. Uluru, the spiritual core of the outback, emerges from the red expanse near Alice Springs. While climbing is prohibited, witnessing the sunrise over this iconic formation promises an unforgettable experience. The Northern Territory unfolds the rich tapestry of Uluru, a quintessential among Australia’s beautiful places.

How to reach: By air: Ayers Rock Airport is the nearest airport, 30.1 km away

Best places to stay: Ayers Rock Resort, Sails in the Desert

Best time to explore: May to September

Book your stay at Sails in the Desert via Booking.com

Book your stay at Sails in the Desert via Agoda.com

South Australia

The South of Australia abounds with wonders to experience for every kind of traveller. Dive into the mesmerising hues of South Australia’s Yorke Peninsula, a coastal gem boasting azure waters. Capture the scenic Cape Spencer and its iconic lighthouse, with Kangaroo Island just a boat ride away. Venture north to the surreal Kanku-Breakaways near Coober Pedy, a palette of reddish wonders. Explore the windswept Fleurieu Peninsula, adorned with Port Elliot’s charm, Coorong’s nature reserves, and vineyards like McLaren Vale. At Lake MacDonnell’s pink waters, discover an unreal spectacle on the Eyre Peninsula’s western tip. Plunge into the eerie depths of Piccaninnie Ponds, and savour Coffin Bay’s pristine beaches and famed oysters. These are but a few of the most beautiful places in South Australia.

How to reach: 1h50m flight from Canberra to Adelaide

Best places to stay: Sofitel Adelaide, Hilton Adelaide

Book your stay at Sofitel Adelaide via Booking.com

Book your stay at Sofitel Adelaide via Agoda.com

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Western australia.

In Western Australia, discover a vast outback spectacle with the iconic Bungle Bungle Range, the tranquil Ord River, and the surreal Horizontal Falls. Travel the epic Gibb River Road, and witness the cascading beauty of Mitchell Falls and King George Falls. Margaret River, famed for wines, boasts biodiversity with unique marsupials. Perth, the remote capital, offers space and beauty. Explore Margaret River Valley’s beachside charm and whale-watching. On the west coast, Ningaloo Reef, the world’s largest fringing reef, invites you to marvel at marine wonders without scuba gear. These beautiful places in Western Australia are truly a world of diverse landscapes and natural wonders .

How to reach: 8h flight from Canberra to Perth

Best places to stay: The Swan Valley Retreat, Hyatt Regency Perth

Best time to explore: September to March

Book your stay at Hyatt Regency Perth via Booking.com

Book your stay at Hyatt Regency Perth via Agoda.com

New South Wales

Experience the diverse beauty of New South Wales, beyond its bustling city. New South Wales extends beyond bohemian Byron Bay, revealing charming villages and lush hinterlands. Explore Killen Falls, Newrybar’s community, and macadamia plantations. The Tweed section of the Northern Rivers Rail Trail, a 24 km bike-friendly route through historic villages, opened in 2023. In New South Wales, Sydney boasts iconic urban sights like the Sydney Opera House and ANZAC Bridge. Venture to the UNESCO Blue Mountains for the bluish-hued eucalyptus trees and the awe-inspiring Three Sisters rock formations, steeped in Aboriginal legend.

How to reach: By air: Newcastle Airport is the busiest airport in the state

Best places to stay: Fairmont Resort & Spa Blue Mountains, The Surf Yamba

Best time to explore: September to November, March to May

Book your stay at The Surf Yamba via Booking.com

Book your stay at The Surf Yamba via Agoda.com

Melbourne , a vibrant 24-hour city, lights up at night. Dive into laneway bars for drinks and bites. Experience live acts at beautiful places in Melbourne, Australia like the Espy in St Kilda or the beloved Tote in Collingwood. Comedy enthusiasts can laugh it up at Spleen Bar or Basement Comedy Club, or catch the Melbourne International Comedy Festival in autumn. After the gigs, unwind at signature late-night bars like Nick & Nora’s and Cherry Bar. For a midnight feast, savour the offerings at stalwart establishments like Stalactites. Melbourne’s nightlife promises an unforgettable, lively adventure.

How to reach: By air: Melbourne Airport is the busiest airport in the city

Best places to stay: Hyatt Place Melbourne Caribbean Park, Pan Pacific Melbourne

Book your stay at Pan Pacific Melbourne via Booking.com

Book your stay at Pan Pacific Melbourne via Agoda.com

Related: The Most Beautiful Places To Visit In Germany

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

– Is Australia a safe destination for tourists? Australia is generally safe for tourists with low crime rates and friendly locals.

– What are the options for means of local commute in Australia? Local commute options include buses, trains, trams, and rideshare services in Australia’s cities.

– What are the most beautiful natural attractions in Australia? Explore beautiful natural attractions like the Great Barrier Reef, Uluru, and the Twelve Apostles.

– What are some cultural sites known for their beauty in Australia? Discover cultural beauty at the Sydney Opera House, Uluru-Kata Tjuta, and ancient Aboriginal rock art sites.

– Are there any UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Australia? Australia boasts UNESCO sites like the Great Barrier Reef, Sydney Opera House, and Kakadu National Park.

– How can I explore Australia’s rugged outback and remote areas? To explore the rugged outback, consider guided tours, 4WD adventures, or scenic flights.

– Are there any beautiful islands to visit in Australia? Visit beautiful islands like Hamilton Island, Fraser Island, and the Whitsundays for a tropical escape.

– How can I enjoy outdoor activities in Australia? Enjoy outdoor activities like hiking, surfing, snorkelling, and wildlife encounters in Australia’s diverse landscapes.

– How can I visit Australia’s hidden gems that are less touristy? Explore less touristy gems by venturing to remote national parks, coastal hideaways, or hidden valleys.

– How can I plan a trip to explore the beautiful places in Australia? Plan your trip by researching regions, deciding on activities, and considering the diverse climates across Australia.

• beautiful places
• Travel Guide

Shubhanjana Das

An English Major, Shubhanjana is an independent culture and lifestyle journalist with extensive experience in fashion and travel writing. Her bylines have appeared in Vogue, Vice, FirstPost, and Mint Lounge, among others. She is a wannabe wine-taster and given the chance, wants to travel for a living and treats true crime podcasts like her lullaby. .. Read More An avid reader, Shubhanjana loves reading magic realism and surrealism literature. Read Less

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• World's Best

The 5 Best Islands in Australia, New Zealand, and the South Pacific in 2022

The best islands in Australia, New Zealand, and the South Pacific, according to Travel + Leisure readers, exceed expectations not just for their natural beauty but also for the friendliness of the people.

The soft-sand beaches, technicolor marine life, and sky-scraping mountains of Oceania's islands form the basis for many a daydream. Remote and often quite off-grid, the best islands in Australia, New Zealand, and the South Pacific offer the opportunity for a rejuvenating escape, but for curious travelers, they're also windows into some of the world's longest-living Indigenous cultures.

Every year for our World's Best Awards survey, T+L asks readers to weigh in on travel experiences around the globe — to share their opinions on the top cities, islands, cruise ships, spas, airlines, and more. Readers rated islands according to their activities and sights, natural attractions and beaches, food, friendliness, and overall value.

French Polynesia continues to be a favorite destination for Travel + Leisure readers, with the majority of the winning islands in this territory. Bora Bora moved from No. 5 to No. 3, with one fan gushing that it's "one of the most beautiful places I've ever been."

This year's No. 5, Tahiti, earned similar praise. "A vacation of a lifetime if you choose to visit," a commenter said. The largest island in French Polynesia, it's also easier to get to than the other islands in the South Pacific.

The islands of the Great Barrier Reef — which stretches nearly 1,300 miles along the northeastern coast of Australia — retained their No. 4 spot. Ambitious efforts by the Australian government and scientists are underway to save the bright coral reefs and resident marine life, and many resorts in the area, including Intercontinental Hayman Island, are pitching in as well.

Read on to see which other places readers deemed the best islands in Australia, New Zealand, and the South Pacific — and why Fiji has yet again captured the No. 1 spot.

1. Fiji Islands

An archipelago of 300 islands in the Coral Sea, Fiji has no shortage of things to do, both on land and in the water. Among the most popular activities: hiking up volcanic trails and searching for marine life during snorkeling and diving excursions. Still, the biggest differentiator, according to T+L readers, is the hospitality. "Very friendly people, and the service is the best," commented one reader. Another person echoed the sentiment: "The happiest place on earth. I love Fiji and the people."

Score: 92.38

2. Moorea, French Polynesia

WBA Hall of Fame honoree. Score: 90.24

3. Bora Bora, French Polynesia

Score: 87.70

4. Great Barrier Reef Islands, Australia

Score: 86.90

5. Tahiti, French Polynesia

Score: 83.44

Love Exploring

30 Stunning Australian Islands You NEED To Add To Your Bucket List

Posted: December 1, 2023 | Last updated: December 1, 2023

Island nation

Australia is an island nation, featuring 8,222 isles scattered from the tip of Cape York to sub-Antarctic latitudes and flung deep into the Indian and Pacific Oceans. They range from gorgeous coral atolls to wild, windswept islands sculpted by the waves of the mighty Southern Ocean.

Click or scroll on for our list of the most beautiful and intriguing islands in Australia, many of them empty, all of them abundant in nature...

K'gari, Queensland

UNESCO Heritage-listed K’gari (Fraser Island) is 75 miles long and 15 miles wide, making it the world’s largest island made entirely of sand. It supports a surprisingly diverse ecosystem from lush rainforest and enormous sand hills to iridescent lakes and wildflower heaths, as well as abundant birdlife and small packs of dingoes. 75 Mile Beach runs along the east side of the island and is officially a national highway. Watch out for the eerie wreck of the SS Maheno about halfway along.

King Island, Tasmania

Anchored in the middle of the Bass Strait off Tasmania’s northwest coast, King Island is a place of wild seas, empty beaches, and famously good produce. The island’s shipwreck trail recalls its early history of maritime explorers, sealers, and shipwrecked castaways. The pioneer farmers who came here after the Second World War are celebrated in the world-class beef, seafood, and cheese you can sample meters from the source. Life moves at a slower pace here. There is one set of traffic lights – but they only operate on Wednesdays.

Norfolk Island

It’s hard to imagine, but this paradise island 877 miles off the east coast of New South Wales was once a brutal penal colony where only the very worst offenders were sent. Two hundred and fifty years later the place dubbed ‘Hell in the Pacific’ in convict times is a beguiling mix of rolling farmland, dramatic seascapes, and towering pine trees. Incongruously grand convict buildings in Kingston are the only reminder of the island’s dark past.

Bigge Island, Western Australia

Bigge Island sits 3.7 miles off the Kimberley Coast in northwest Western Australia. It is the biggest island in the Bonaparte Archipelago, cut off from the mainland during the last Ice Age. Today it is a haven for rare flora and fauna, including monjon, a type of rock wallaby that bounds among the striking red rocks here. Set in a cobalt blue sea, it is an island of caves, many of which are decorated with Wandjina (spirit) art, depicting ancestral beings that traveled through this region during the very beginning of time, known by Aboriginal peoples as the Dreamtime.

Magnetic Island, Queensland

Serene Magnetic Island is a true natural paradise just a 20-minute ferry ride from Townsville in northern Queensland. It is littered with granite boulders, hoop pines, sandy beaches, and fringing coral reefs. Explore the island’s stunning 23 bays and beaches (that’s Radical Bay pictured). Or take to one of the bushland trails that criss-cross the island. Keep an eye out for koalas too – introduced in the 1930s and now the largest colony in northern Australia, you might spot them sleepily munching eucalyptus leaves in the trees.

Cockatoo Island, New South Wales

The largest island in Sydney Harbour is a former convict jail and naval shipyard. Visitors come to Cockatoo Island by ferry to wander among the heritage buildings built by convicts, soak up the breathtaking views back towards the city, and enjoy a rustic pizza at the island’s cafe. There is also the opportunity to camp overnight. Lonely Planet described it as “one of the world's most spectacularly located campsites.”

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

Billed as 'Australia’s last unspoilt paradise,' the Cocos (Keeling) Islands are but a mere drop in the Indian Ocean. Consisting of two atolls of 27 islands, of which only two are inhabited, the Cocos officially became an Australian territory in 1955. With just 144 visitors allowed at any given time, this tranquil place is like the Maldives before tourism. The Cocos are a tropical oasis of coconut palms, endless white-sand beaches, and azure waters with a unique Coco-Malay culture.

Kangaroo Island, South Australia

Often described as ‘Australia’s Galapagos’, Kangaroo Island in South Australia is a place of otherworldly landscapes, gorgeous empty beaches, and wildlife at every turn. There are kangaroos, of course –  they outnumber human residents by 12 to one and can be spotted bouncing along the beaches here. But you’ll also find colonies of fur seals and sea lions, 260 species of bird, and a colony of koalas, brought to the island in the 1920s and unaffected by the diseases that plague their cousins on the mainland.

Phillip Island, Victoria

Just a 90-minute drive from Melbourne, Phillip Island has always been a vacation hotspot for stressed-out Melbournians and visitors alike. The island is packed with idyllic beaches, secret fishing spots, scenic hikes, and delicious local food and wine, while the villages here still exude a distinctly relaxed vibe. The main attraction, however, is the nightly Penguin Parade and the chance to see the world’s largest colony of Little Penguins return from the sea to their burrows in the sand dunes.

Moreton Island, Queensland

With its sand dunes, shipwrecks, and sparkly beaches, Moreton Island is Brisbane’s playground. Jump on the ferry at Brisbane’s Holt Street Wharf, and 75 minutes later you’ll be swimming among rainbow-colored fish, whizzing down a sand dune, bathing in a blue lagoon, and hand-feeding wild dolphins. Highlights include the Champagne Pools, where ocean waves crash over the volcanic rock to create a sparkling effect; Dolphin Lake, named because it’s the shape of a dolphin; and the breakwater at Tangalooma, formed of several shipwrecks and an excellent snorkeling spot.

Rottnest Island, Western Australia

Rottnest Island got its name in 1696 when Dutch captain Willem de Vlamingh mistook the island’s famous quokkas for giant rats. Now people flock from all over the world to take photos of these adorable marsupials, their grinning faces earning them the title of 'The Happiest Animals on Earth.'  The pristine beaches and aquamarine bays are a delightful bonus, as is the sight of humpback whales breaching as they migrate past the island from September to November. Only a 30-minute ferry ride from Fremantle, Rottnest Island is easily accessible too.

Lord Howe Island, New South Wales

Lord Howe Island is a crescent-shaped island in the Pacific Ocean, covered in lush greenery and surrounded by aquamarine waters that are home to a pristine coral reef teeming with marine life. Sitting between Australia and New Zealand, it is technically part of New South Wales but only 400 people are allowed to visit at any one time. There’s a sandy, sheltered coral reef on the west coast, Mount Gower in the south, and untouched forest that's home to plants and animals found nowhere else in the world covering much of the rest of the island.

Bruny Island, Tasmania

Bruny Island sits off the southeast coast of Tasmania and is made up of two land masses, each connected by a narrow isthmus known locally as 'The Neck.' The island is a mix of grazing land, pristine national park, and dry eucalypt forest. It's famous for its stunning beaches, infinite wilderness, and a booming farm-to-table scene. William Bligh (of HMS Bounty fame) planted Tasmania’s first apple trees here, a fruit that would later become synonymous with the state.

Elcho Island, Northern Territory

Known as Galiwin’ku by its traditional owners, Elcho Island sits at the southern end of the Wessel Islands group off Arnhem Land in Australia’s Northern Territory. It is home to one of the most remote Aboriginal communities in Australia and is famous for its untouched native flora and fauna, beaches backed by deep-red cliffs, and a strong culture where artistic traditions flourish. The Elcho Island Arts center features the work of over 200 artists including Banumbirr (Morning Star Poles), bark paintings, fiber art, yidaki (didgeridoo), and jewelry.

Whitsunday Island, Queensland

Whitsunday Island is the largest in the Whitsundays, a group of islands just off the coast of Central Queensland. It is home to Whitehaven Beach, a blindingly white strip of sand lapped by deep turquoise water that is regularly voted as the most beautiful beach in the world. The beach is so white because the sand is 98% pure silica. Unlike regular sand, it doesn’t retain heat, so you can wander barefoot along it even on the hottest of days.

Shoalwater Islands Marine Park, Western Australia

The Shoalwater Islands Marine Park sits less than an hour's drive south of Perth and is easily accessible by ferry from Rockingham. This gorgeous collection of pristine Islands, reefs, and shipwrecks are perfect for diving, snorkeling, and wildlife watching. In its shallow lagoons and on its rocky shores you’ll find dolphins, sea lions, and penguins, plus many species of seabird. It’s easy to know where to find them: Penguin Island for Little Penguins and Seal Island for a colony of rare Australian sea lions (pictured).

Dangar Island, New South Wales

Life moves slowly on Dangar Island and that’s entirely its charm. This tiny island in the middle of the Hawkesbury River, just north of Sydney, can only be reached by ferry. The 313 residents either walk or cycle to wherever they are going and there’s a line of wheelbarrows at the dock to cart supplies that come in on the ferry. Take a dip at Bradley Beach. Brunch at Dangar Island Depot (pictured). Or play barefoot bowls at the ramshackle bowling club.

Lizard Island, Queensland

Taking its name from the wild goannas that roam its 2,500-acre national park, Lizard Island in the Great Barrier Reef is also home to Australia's northernmost island resort. It sits secluded among palms, with its own private beach where guests are treated to spectacular sunsets. Elsewhere on the island there are 24 white sand beaches to explore and a hidden lagoon to find. There are also tropical birds aplenty and waters full of spectacular marine life.

Granite Island, South Australia

Located just off the rugged coastline of the Fleurieu Peninsula, Granite Island is reached by crossing a wooden causeway on a horse-drawn tram (pictured). Known as Nulcoowarra by the local Indigenous Ramindjeri people, the island takes its European name from the orange-tinged granite boulders that are scattered along its coast. A popular day trip from Adelaide, visitors can enjoy such activities as fishing off the jetty, wandering along the Kaiki Walk to learn about the Indigenous history of the island or spotting southern right whales just offshore during whale-watching season (June to October).

Flinders Island, Tasmania

Perched off Tasmania’s northeast tip, Flinders Island rises from the Bass Strait in a spectacular line of beaches and mountains. At the southern end, the Strzelecki Peaks rise directly from the sea. The rugged west coast boasts white sandy beaches crowned by granite headlands. In the east you’ll find a landscape of lagoons and wetlands. It is wild and untamed, with only 800 residents. But this is Tasmania, so expect a thriving foodie scene too, based around ingredients that are as fresh as can be.

Thursday Island, Queensland

Thursday Island, or TI to the locals, is one of the 274 islands scattered between the tip of Cape York in Queensland north to Papua New Guinea. It’s the administrative capital of the region but remains suitably sleepy. The cannons at Green Hill Fort once guarded the island’s main approaches, first from the Russians in 1890 and then the Japanese in the Second World War. The Gab Titui Cultural Centre celebrates the vibrant local Indigenous art scene. And there are reminders everywhere of the island’s strong connection with the pearl trade.

Montague Island, New South Wales

Just off Narooma on New South Wales’ beautiful south coast, Montague Island was first spotted by Captain Cook in 1770, who thought it was attached to the mainland and called it Cape Dromedary. The local Aboriginal people call it Barunguba and the island is dotted with sites important to them. The island’s famous lighthouse was built in 1881 and guests can stay overnight in the Lighthouse Keeper’s Cottage. Most people visit for the incredible birdlife, including NSW’s largest colony of Little Penguins, and to swim with the fur seals as they frolic just offshore (pictured).

Christmas Island

Stunning Christmas Island sits in the Indian Ocean about 224 miles south of Java and 870 miles northwest of Western Australia and is administered as an external territory of Australia. It is perhaps best known for the annual red crab migration where up to 50 million of these scarlet crustaceans swarm across the island. The rest of the year you’ll find a sleepy paradise, rich in culture and blessed with azure waters teeming with technicolor sea life and picture-perfect tropical vistas like those at Dolly Beach (pictured).

Hindmarsh Island, South Australia

Hindmarsh Island in South Australia is where the mighty Murray River meets the sea. It faces fresh water on one side and salt water on the other, making it an ideal destination for fishing and bird-watching. The island makes the perfect base to kayak into the Coorong National Park, regarded as one of South Australia’s top eco-tourism experiences and one of the best places to go bird-watching in the whole of Australia, with migratory birds traveling from as far afield as Siberia and Alaska.

Maria Island, Tasmania

Beautiful Maria Island is a mountainous island located in the Tasman Sea just off the east coast of Tasmania. Thanks to Instagram, its most famous residents are its cute and garrulous wombats, some of whom get a little too friendly. But you’ll also find painted cliffs, a vast empty beach at Riedel Bay, and reminders of both the Indigenous and European history of the island. There are no shops or hotels or anywhere to charge your phone, but that is all part of this gorgeous island’s appeal.

Dunk Island, Queensland

Gorgeous Dunk Island lies just off the coast of Mission Beach on the Cassowary Coast in Far North Queensland. Most of the island is a national park full of lush tracts of rainforests, pristine beaches, and abundant species of wildlife. There are plenty of walking trails on the island, including a path to the top of Mount Kootaloo offering spectacular views of the mainland. Most visitors, however, find it hard to drag themselves away from the island’s famous stunning spit (pictured).

Lady Musgrave Island, Queensland

This beautiful island reserve, with a protected lagoon as its heart, sits at the southern end of the Great Barrier Reef and makes for the ultimate day trip for birdwatchers and divers. You’ll find 70% of the reef’s birdlife here, and the lagoon is teeming with giant clams, tropical fish, and sea turtles. Stay longer and enjoy a three-day cultural experience learning about the island’s Aboriginal history and culture with a Taribelang Bunda guide.

Dirk Hartog Island, Western Australia

Dirk Hartog Island sits just off the Gascoyne coast of Western Australia and is reachable from the town of Denham. It was one of the first places in Australia visited by Europeans when Dutch explorer Dirk Hartog famously erected a post and nailed a pewter plate to it to mark his two-day visit to the island in October 1616. Today it is part of the Shark Bay Marine Park and a perfect place to snorkel and swim or explore the island’s famous sand dunes (pictured).

Heard Island

Heard Island is Australia’s most remote territory and home to the country’s only active volcano, Mawson Peak, and its highest mountain, Big Ben. It is located in the Southern Ocean about 2,485 miles southwest of mainland Australia and managed by the Australian Antarctic Division. In 2002, the federal government created the huge, 6.5 million-hectare Heard Island and McDonald Islands Marine Park, the largest fully protected marine area in the world, to keep these remote sub-Antarctic islands as biologically pristine as possible.

Orpheus Island, Queensland

Finally, to one of Australia’s most exclusive islands. The resort on gorgeous Orpheus Island only accommodates 28 people at a time, each staying in beachfront villas overlooking the Coral Sea. Guests are taken to secluded bays by boat where they can picnic on empty sugar-white beaches or snorkel among colorful tropical fish just offshore. Much of the island is a national park, but there are three camping spots for us mere mortals. The views are still five-star at least.

Now read on for 30 of Australia's most beautiful sites

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Aussie hotspot blasted for cashless move

One of Australia’s most popular islands has made a move that’s left Aussies furious with some even vowing to “boycott” the hotspot.

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Hamilton Island is one of Australia’s most popular tourist spots having attracted the likes of celebrities including Taylor Swift, Oprah Winfrey, Pink and more recently Jackie ‘O’ Henderson.

But the privately-owned island has made a decision that not everyone is happy about.

Located north of Mackay in North Queensland, the island no longer accepts cash. It first introduced a cashless system during the pandemic due to health reasons.

According to its website, it will continue to operate that way, citing “health and wellbeing benefits, convenience and security” for the policy.

“Cashless payments facilitate seamless, contactless transactions, promoting a hygienic environment for the wellbeing of both guests and staff,” the website reads.

“Embracing cashless payments provides a hassle-free and efficient way for our guests to make payments, eliminating the need to carry cash or deal with change.

“Prioritising your safety, cashless transactions significantly reduce the risk of loss or theft, offering secure and traceable financial transactions.”

Part of the Whitsundays, and in the heart of the Great Barrier Reef, it is one of the country’s most popular holiday destinations, attracting 2 million visitors alone to the marine park last year.

However, its popularity could be comprised given the major backlash its copped over its cashless move.

Furious Aussies have taken to social media to vent over the policy.

“Been to Hamilton Island three times loved it. Going cashless......never going again/my family/all my friends I used to organise to go there/all the people I speak to on my current travels,” one person wrote on the official Hamilton Island Facebook page.

Another person said they also won’t be going, encouraging others to “boycott” the tourist spot.

“Aussie island goes cashless = I hope people get behind this and boycott, hope you go bust, People need to wake up and force govt to stop banks from dictating the public,” they wrote.

A third added: “CASHLESS!!!!!!! Big fail!!! Hope everyone stays away!!”

Anther said they cancelled their trip because it was only cashless.

“Sorry Hamilton Island, have had to cancel my trip as I can’t stand for a cashless society,” they said.

The site notes that on the island a “non-refundable 1.25 per cent surcharge applies for all ‘credit’ and ‘tap and go’ transactions made via credit or debit card”.

But this surcharge can be avoided by inserting your card and paying by cheque or savings.

“Fee free payments can be made via EFTPOS.”

A 1.25 per cent surcharge applies to credit and tap and go transactions made on the island via credit or debit cards.

Cash deposits and withdrawals can also be made using the Bank@Post service at the Australia Post office on the island, where cash can also be exchanged for prepaid or top-up MasterCards.

“So Hamilton Island has become cashless. It’s about to get far less visitors,” another annoyed tourist wrote on the island’s Facebook page.

“I have, like most people, both a credit card and my bank accounts linked to my phone … BUT I’ll use them when I decide not when you decide. Let’s see how that decision works for you.”

The Australian Competition & Consumer Commission’s website states that businesses can choose which payment types they accept, but it must be made clear to consumers before they make a purchase.

“It is legal for a business to specify the terms and conditions that they will supply goods and services. This includes whether they will accept cash payment,” the advice reads.

“However, consumers must be made aware of these terms and conditions before they make a purchase.

“Businesses should be clear about the types of payments they accept and the total price payable.”

While many have vented their fury over the move, others have stepped in to defend the island.

“Aussies struggling to adapt to change,” one person wrote.

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“Why has being cashless all of a sudden become such a big deal. Hamilton Island had been cashless since they reopened after covid,” one person pointed out.

“That’s four years of being cashless. It was their covid plan that allowed them to reopen to the public and people could start holidaying again. I use my phone everyday and never have cash on me.”

News.com.au has contacted Hamilton Island officials for comment

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Chinese security delegation visits Tonga to provide police 'assistance' ahead of Pacific Islands Forum

China is maintaining its policing push into the Pacific, sending a delegation from the Ministry of Public Security (MPS) to Tonga ahead of a critical regional leaders meeting in the capital Nuku'alofa later this year.

Australian officials say the visit is another sign that China remains intent on embedding officers and training teams in police forces across the Pacific, despite public criticism from the US and Australia. 

Tonga's Police Commissioner, Shane McLennan, told the ABC that the delegation of six officers came from Shandong Province and were "following up" the meeting China hosted with Pacific police ministers and chiefs in December last year .

The Commissioner said while the MPS delegation had a "broader" agenda on police cooperation, the main discussions were on how Chinese police could help Tonga host the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) leaders' meeting in August.

"At the moment it is totally focused on what assistance they can provide to assist us as Tonga police to deliver the PIF leaders meeting," Mr McLennan told the ABC.

He said China was also willing to donate police vehicles and motorbikes to Tonga -- much like it has in Solomon Islands — to help ensure the event ran smoothly.

"We are looking at assistance with resources ... primarily centred around vehicles and motorcycles for Tonga police, and potentially some training in motorcade operations, all focused on security operations for PIF," he said.

The ABC has also been told that China has offered to help Tonga refurbish and develop venues for the PIF leaders' meetings, as well as offering to assist with transport for visiting dignitaries, and potentially providing audiovisual equipment.

Tonga's Prime Minister Hu'akavameiliku Siaosi Sovaleni told journalists in Nuku'alofa that China's support for the event would be welcome. 

"We've discussed the numbers of police motorcycles and supporting vehicles (to be handed over)," he said. 

The prime minister also played down the significance of China's offer to assist, suggesting that Australia and other nations had "no reason to be concerned".

"If it's training and if (Tonga) police deem it to be necessary, of course we will take up the offer," he said. 

Australia sceptical of China's motives

Australia remains deeply suspicious of China's attempts to embed itself as a regional policing partner, warning Pacific nations privately that Beijing could use its presence to monitor both Chinese expatriates and local elites, as well as shaping the political and security environment in its favour.

Pacific Minister Pat Conroy declared last month that China should have "no role" policing Pacific island states, saying that security assistance was best provided by other members of the "Pacific family" including Australia and New Zealand.

Shadow Foreign Affairs Minister Simon Birmingham told the ABC's Afternoon Briefing that Tonga should not need to turn to countries outside the Pacific Islands Forum for help with security for the meeting. 

"It is deeply concerning [that there's] any suggestion that security or other resources for the event would be supplied by any country outside the Pacific Islands Forum membership," he said. 

"This demands some urgent explanation and action from the Albanese government."

Across the region Beijing has embedded a China Police Liaison Team (CPLT) in Solomon Islands, and uniformed Chinese officers are now working with their counterparts in Kiribati.

Last week Fiji's Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka told the ABC that he had ordered Chinese officers embedded in his country's police force to leave, despite his decision not to tear up a broader policing agreement with Beijing.

Some police chiefs in the region have also responded cautiously to China's most recent push to deepen police and security ties in the Pacific.

In the wake of the Beijing meeting late last year, Commissioner McLennan told Tonga radio that New Zealand and Australia already offered "good, structured" assistance and training to his officers, and suggested that he would only allow China to embed police among his officers if they provided help that wasn't already available.

The ABC asked the commissioner if, after his meetings with the MPS this week, he still believed there were assistance "gaps" that China could fill.

The commissioner said his position had not changed.

"That remains my assessment, but there are discussions around what the MPS may still be able to assist with," he told the ABC.

He declined to comment when asked if the MPS representatives had directly pressed him or the government in Tonga to set up Chinese police liaison or training teams similar to the ones operating in Solomon Islands.

Some in Tonga's government have welcomed China's support for the flagship regional meeting, and are keen to draw in more help from Beijing — including on the policing front — to ensure the event runs smoothly.

Australia already runs several training and cooperation programs with police in Tonga, including a recent program in collaboration with Samoan police to help local officers develop close personal protection skills.

'Choose your friends and take sides'

The policing discussions in Tonga come in the wake of Nauru President David Adeang's high profile visit to China last week, which has also been closely monitored by Australian officials.

Mr Adeang was feted in Beijing, and met with Chinese President Xi Jinping, as well as several senior officials, signing a host of agreements across multiple fields.

The president heaped praise on President Xi and told Chinese state television that some of Nauru's "traditional partners" — a clear reference to Australia — had "challenged" his country to "choose your friends and take sides".

But he said China's approach to global politics was "refreshing" and that Nauru saw "a lot of potential" to build a substantial new relationship with Beijing.

While Nauru only broke diplomatic ties with Taiwan in January, Mr Adeang used the interview to echo the Chinese government's language on the politically sensitive topic, saying his country had severed its "so-called relations with the Taiwan region" and saying the island democracy would inevitably be "rejoined" with the mainland.

The president also held meetings with representatives from the Bank of China, which has flagged it might be willing to open an office in Nauru to replace the outgoing Bendigo Bank — a prospect that has caused discomfort in Canberra.

Mr Adeang also met with the President of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank Jin Liqun, saying his government was keen on gaining membership of the organisation in order to "realise Nauru's infrastructure and development targets".

Nauru's government added that the meeting would "lay the foundation for cooperation and collaboration and finding solutions to Nauru's current financial problems."

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Watch CBS News

Solar eclipse maps show 2024 totality path, peak times and how much of the eclipse people could see across the U.S.

By Aliza Chasan

Updated on: April 9, 2024 / 5:00 AM EDT / CBS News

A total solar eclipse  crossed North America Monday with parts of 15 U.S. states within the path of totality. Maps show  where and when astronomy fans could see the big event  as skies darkened in the middle of the day Monday, April 8.

The total eclipse first appeared along Mexico's Pacific Coast at around 11:07 a.m. PDT, then traveled across a swath of the U.S., from Texas to Maine, and into Canada.

About 31.6 million people live in the path of totality , the area where the moon fully blocked out the sun , according to NASA. The path ranged between 108 and 122 miles wide. An additional 150 million people live within 200 miles of the path of totality.

Solar eclipse path of totality map for 2024

The total solar eclipse started over the Pacific Ocean, and the first location in continental North America that experienced totality was Mexico's Pacific Coast, around 11:07 a.m. PDT, according to NASA. From there, the path continued into Texas, crossing more than a dozen states before the eclipse enters Canada in southern Ontario. The eclipse exited continental North America at around 5:16 p.m. NDT from Newfoundland, Canada.

The path of totality included portions of the following states:

• Pennsylvania
• New Hampshire

Small parts of Tennessee and Michigan also experienced the total solar eclipse.

Several major cities across the U.S. were included in the eclipse's path of totality, while many others saw a partial eclipse. These were some of the best major cities for eclipse viewing — though the weather was a factor :

• San Antonio, Texas (partially under the path)
• Austin, Texas
• Waco, Texas
• Dallas, Texas
• Little Rock, Arkansas
• Indianapolis, Indiana
• Dayton, Ohio
• Cleveland, Ohio
• Buffalo, New York
• Rochester, New York
• Syracuse, New York
• Burlington, Vermont

Map of when the solar eclipse reached totality across its path

The eclipse began in the U.S. as a partial eclipse beginning at 12:06 p.m. CDT near Eagle Pass, Texas, before progressing to totality by about 1:27 p.m. CDT and then moving along its path to the northeast over the following few hours.

NASA shared times for several cities in the path of totality across the U.S. People could have also  checked their ZIP code on NASA's map  to see when the eclipse was to reach them if they were on, or near, the path of totality — or if they saw a partial eclipse instead.

How much of the eclipse did people see if they live outside the totality path?

While the April 8 eclipse covered a wide swath of the U.S., outside the path of totality observers may have spotted a partial eclipse, where the moon covers some, but not all, of the sun, according to NASA. The closer they were to the path of totality, the larger the portion of the sun that was hidden.

NASA allowed viewers to input a ZIP code and see how much of the sun was to be covered in their locations.

Could there be cloud cover be during the solar eclipse?

Some areas along the path of totality had a higher likelihood of cloud cover that could interfere with viewing the eclipse. Here is a map showing the historical trends in cloud cover this time of year. 

You could have checked the latest forecast for your location with our partners at The Weather Channel .

Where did the solar eclipse reach totality for the longest?

Eclipse viewers near Torreón, Mexico, got to experience totality for the longest. Totality there lasted 4 minutes, 28 seconds, according to NASA. 

Most places along the centerline of the path of totality saw a totality duration of between 3.5 and 4 minutes, according to NASA. Some places in the U.S. came close to the maximum; Kerrville, Texas, had a totality duration of 4 minutes, 24 seconds.

What is the path of totality for the 2044 solar eclipse?

The next total solar eclipse that will be visible from the contiguous U.S. will be on Aug. 23, 2044.

Astronomy fans in the U.S. will have far fewer opportunities to see the 2044 eclipse they had on April 8. NASA has not yet made maps available for the 2044 eclipse but, according to The Planetary Society , the path of totality will only touch three states.

The 2024 eclipse will start in Greenland, pass over Canada and end as the sun sets in Montana, North Dakota and South Dakota, according to the Planetary Society.

Aliza Chasan is a digital producer at 60 Minutes and CBSNews.com. She has previously written for outlets including PIX11 News, The New York Daily News, Inside Edition and DNAinfo. Aliza covers trending news, often focusing on crime and politics.

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Your last-minute guide to Monday's total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse will cross North America on Monday , offering millions a rare opportunity to see afternoon skies temporarily darken as the moon blocks the face of the sun.

Tune into NBC News NOW as Lester Holt hosts a two-hour special at 2 p.m. ET Monday from Indianapolis Motor Speedway.

The eclipse's path fortuitously cuts across Mexico, 15 U.S. states and a small part of eastern Canada. In all other states in the continental U.S., viewers will be treated to a partial solar eclipse, with the moon appearing to take a bite out of the sun and obscuring part of its light.

Here’s everything you need to know about the rare celestial event.

What is a solar eclipse?

Solar eclipses occur when the sun, moon and Earth align. The moon passes between Earth and sun, temporarily blocking the sun’s light and casting a shadow on Earth.

A total solar eclipse is when the moon fully obscures the sun, whereas a partial solar eclipse means it blocks just a portion of the sun’s face.

Solar eclipses occur only with the new moon. Because the moon’s orbit around Earth is tilted, the three bodies don’t always line up in a way that creates an eclipse.

“Imagine if the moon’s orbit were in the plane of Earth’s orbit around the sun — if that were the case, then every new moon, you’d have a total solar eclipse and every full moon, you’d have a lunar eclipse,” Neil DeGrasse Tyson, director of the Hayden Planetarium at the American Museum of Natural History, told NBC News. “So, because things don’t always align, it lends to the rarity of the event and the specialness of the event.”

Where and when will the eclipse be visible?

This year’s eclipse will follow a slightly wider path over more populated areas of the continental U.S. than other total solar eclipses have in the recent past.

NASA estimates that 31.6 million people live within what’s known as the path of totality, where the total solar eclipse will be visible. An additional 150 million people live within 200 miles of the path, according to the agency.

The path travels through Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Vermont, New Hampshire and Maine. Tiny parts of Michigan and Tennessee will also be able to witness totality if conditions are clear.

After the eclipse crosses into Canada, it will pass over southern Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Cape Breton, at the eastern end of Nova Scotia.

Those outside the path of totality can still take part in the astronomical event by viewing a partial solar eclipse — visible throughout all 48 states of the contiguous U.S. — or a NASA livestream.

The timing, including how long totality lasts, depends on the location, but some spots will see the moon fully cover the sun for up to 4 minutes and 28 seconds.

Below is a list of timings for some cities along the path of totality, as  provided by NASA . A number of other resources, including NationalEclipse.com  and  TimeandDate.com , can also help people plan.

• Dallas: Partial eclipse begins at 12:23 p.m. CT and totality at 1:40 p.m.
• Little Rock, Arkansas: Partial eclipse begins at 12:33 p.m. CT and totality at 1:51 p.m.
• Cleveland: Partial eclipse begins at 1:59 p.m. ET and totality at 3:13 p.m.
• Buffalo, New York: Partial eclipse begins at 2:04 p.m. ET and totality at 3:18 p.m.
• Lancaster, New Hampshire: Partial eclipse begins at 2:16 p.m. ET and totality at 3:27 p.m.

How to safely view a solar eclipse

It is never safe to gaze directly at the sun, even when it is partly or mostly covered by the moon. Special eclipse glasses or  pinhole projectors  are required to safely view solar eclipses and prevent eye damage. Failing to take the proper precautions can result in severe eye injury,  according to NASA .

Eclipse glasses are thousands of times darker than normal sunglasses and specially made to enable wearers to look at the sun during these kinds of celestial events.

Sky-watchers should also never view any part of the sun through binoculars, telescopes or camera lenses unless they have specific solar filters attached. Eclipse glasses should not be used with these devices, as they will not provide adequate protection.

However, during the few minutes of totality, when the moon is fully blocking the sun, it is safe to look with the naked eye.

Beware of fake eclipse glasses. On legitimate pairs, the lenses should have a silver appearance on the front and be black on the inside. The manufacturer’s name and address should be clearly labeled, and they should not be torn or punctured. Check, as well, for the ISO logo and the code “IS 12312-2” printed on the inside.

If you don’t have eclipse glasses, you can make a homemade pinhole projector, which lets sunlight in through a small hole, focuses it and projects it onto a piece of paper, wall or other surface to create an image of the sun that is safe to look at. 

All you need is two pieces of white cardboard or plain white paper, aluminum foil and a pin or thumbtack. Cut a 1- to 2-inch square or rectangle out of the center of a piece of white paper or cardboard. Tape aluminum foil over that cut-out shape, then use a pin or thumbtack to poke a tiny hole in the foil.

During the eclipse, place a second piece of white paper or cardboard on the ground as a screen and hold the projector with the foil facing up and your back to the sun. Adjusting how far you hold the projector from the second piece of paper will alter the size of the image on the makeshift screen.

What to look for while viewing the total solar eclipse

For people along the path of totality, there are some fun milestones to keep track of as the total solar eclipse unfolds.

As the eclipse progresses and the sun gets thinner in the sky, it will start to get eerily dark, according to Tyson.

When the last beams of sunlight are about to become obscured, look out for the “diamond ring effect”: The sun’s atmosphere will appear as an illuminated halo, and the last light still visible will look like the diamond of a giant ring.

As the sunlight decreases even further, an effect known as Baily’s beads will be created by the moon’s rugged terrain. Tiny “beads” of light will be visible for only a few seconds around the dark moon, as the last bits of sunlight peer through the moon’s mountains and valleys.

When the moon is fully blocking the sun, it is safe to remove eclipse glasses and look at the total solar eclipse with the naked eye.

Some lucky sky-watchers may even catch a glimpse of a comet .

Comet 12P/Pons-Brooks — nicknamed the “ devil comet ” because an eruption last year left it with two distinct trails of gas and ice in the shape of devil horns — is currently visible from the Northern Hemisphere as it swings through the inner solar system.

The comet can be seen in the early evenings by gazing toward the west-northwest horizon. During the eclipse, when skies darken during totality, it may be possible to see the comet near Jupiter, but its visibility will depend on whether it’s in the middle of an outburst and thus brighter than normal.

Most likely, all eyes will be on the alignment of the moon and sun.

“Most people won’t even notice,” Tyson said. “But if you know to look, it’s there.”

When is the next solar eclipse?

The next total solar eclipse will be in 2026, but it will mostly pass over the Arctic Ocean, with some visibility in Greenland, Iceland, Portugal and northern Spain. In 2027, a total solar eclipse will be visible in Spain and a swath of northern Africa.

The next total solar eclipse visible from North America will be in 2033, but only over Alaska. Then in 2044, a total solar eclipse will cross Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, parts of Canada and Greenland.

The next total solar eclipse to cross the continental U.S. coast-to-coast in will occur in 2045. The path of totality for that eclipse will cut through California, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas, Arkansas, Missouri, Mississippi, Louisiana, Alabama, Georgia and Florida.

Denise Chow is a reporter for NBC News Science focused on general science and climate change.

Lucas Thompson is a content producer for the NBC News Climate Unit.