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Top 10 London Cathedrals And Churches To Visit

Westminster Abbey and Saint Paul’s Cathedral are two of the more popular tourist attractions requested on our London Highlights Tour . Beyond these two magnificent places of worship, there are quite a few other cathedrals and churches in London with hundreds of years of rich history worthy of a visit. With that in mind, below are the top 10 London cathedrals and churches to check out on your next visit. Many are overlooked, but they truly can spice up your trip with their beauty and historical importance.

Holy Trinity Address: Sloane Street, Belgravia, London SW1X 9BZ The Holy Trinity is a giant, elegantly designed and historic London cathedral comprised mainly of brick. While the Holy Trinity has a significant place in history, it was redesigned not too long ago and holds the title of the widest London Cathedral. Not only can the beauty and uniqueness of the church somewhat allure you, but there are so many experiences you can enjoy by dropping for a visit inside. From the very start of the Holy Trinity, a choir was maintained along with an organ, so a welcoming visit with music can be expected.

Holy Trinity Church on Sloane Street in London. Photo Credit: © Diliff via Wikimedia Commons .

St. Dunstan’s Stepney Address: Stepney High Street, London, E1 0NR A more archaic looking London Church, St. Dunstan’s Stepney has a long history. This church has been a favorite place for Christian worship for over 1,000 years. The design is rather small and elongated than wide, and the interior is full of historical pieces that are worth seeing. Ultimately, the most notable feature of St Dunstan’s would have to be the bells that have a historic place at the church and are tuned to C sharp. St Dunstan’s is actually tourist-friendly, as it is open to new visitors and different worshippers stemming from all over the world.

St. Dunstan’s Stepney Church in London. Photo Credit: © Gordon Joly via Wikimedia Commons .

St. Dunstan in the West Address: 186a Fleet Street, London, EC4A 2HR Located on a famous London street known as Fleet, St. Dunstan in the West is a cathedral originating from the Medieval Era and was built and dedicated to honouring a former bishop of London. Because Fleet Street was being reconstructed and widened, St. Dunstan was renovated in the early 19th century. Unfortunately, the stained glass feature of the church was lost some time ago, but the interior is a must-see. The elegantly and strategically placed windows help give good lighting and shadows, which ultimately creates a cozy feeling. One should not overlook this destination, however, as one may see other features such as the clock monument dating all the way back to 1671. Another famous monument and statue located at this church is the famous statue of Queen Elizabeth I, also known as the oldest statue placed outdoor in London.

Interior of St. Dunstan in the West Church in London. Photo Credit: ©  Diliff via Wikimedia Commons .

St. Martin in the Fields Church Address: Trafalgar Square, London, WC2N 4JJ If you are touring and looking for a vastly populated, quick moving, and overall enjoyable church, St. Martin in the Fields should be one of your top destinations. Located in the City of Westminster, London, St. Martin in the Fields Church has a long history stemming in both the Roman and Medieval Era. Due to decay, the church was rebuilt but still stands as an iconic and beautiful building in Westminster, London. The church even has some references to modern culture and entertainment, with it appearing on the long-running series Doctor Who and Sherlock. If you plan on attending and visiting, there are many activities for both you and perhaps family members and friends to enjoy. Morning Prayer and concerts are popular within the church; with there even being two concert events to experience, the mini maestro family concert, and the Bach Brandenburg by Candlelight concert.

St Martin-in-the-Fields Church in London. Photo Credit: © Diliff via Wikimedia Commons .

St. Mary-le-Bow Address: Cheapside, London, EC2V 6AU By far one of the most popular and city-oriented churches, St. Mary-le-Bow sits in the City of London. The tall and prominent bell tower is surely one feature to grab one’s attention, and for a good reason. St. Mary-le-Bow’s bells serve as part of the nursery rhyme, Dick Whittington and His Cat, which is by far their most popular presence in modern culture. Weekday morning and evening prayers take place at St Mary-le-Bow if you would like to visit for the religious experience. The statues and monuments located all over the church and churchyard are worth seeing, such as the milepost of bow bells, a statue dedicated to Captain John Smith, and, last but not least, the golden dragon weathervane which sets on the highest peak of the church.

Interior of St Mary-le-Bow Church in London. Photo Credit: Diliff via Wikimedia Commons .

St. Paul’s Cathedral Address: St. Paul’s Churchyard, London, EC4M 8AD This London Cathedral could not be complete without the standout, yet classic and sleek design of the checkered tile. Much thought went into this cathedral due to it having to be a replacement for the old St. Paul Cathedral that came before it. The dome shape of the ceiling is complemented by an inner illusion, making you view the building and structure a bit differently, as it if was bigger, or perhaps even wider. Either way, the illusion paintings are one of a kind and not a feature to miss out on. Of course, the organ and choir are both popular, as the south choir organ is a gold-encrusted and decently-sized organ with a classic design that perfectly fits the rest of the church’s overall aesthetic.

West Front of St Paul’s Cathedral in London. Photo Credit: © Nicky Rochussen.

Southwark Cathedral Address: London Bridge, London, SE1 9DA Southwark Cathedral is located in Southwark, London. It has a long and rich religious history. Daily worship at Southwark has consisted of many different music scenes over a long period, so dropping by and hearing the organ and choir can be a delightful activity. The organ in Southwark is also one of a kind. Weekly organ recitals are available, so if you would like a chance to play the organ, make sure to plan that into your trip.

The nave of Southwark Cathedral in London. Photo Credit: © Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons .

Westminster Abbey Address: 20 Deans yard, Westminster, London, SW1P 3PA If you are more into gothic inspired and medieval designs, Westminster Abbey is the church for you. Held as a very notable building not only in London but the entire United Kingdom, Westminster Abbey contains a long and rich history which has influenced its current design and historical pieces. The church even holds King Edward’s chair and is known for having hosted several royal weddings. So if you are an enthusiast or simple fan of the British Monarchy, this church should be high on your list of churches and London cathedrals to see. Paintings showcasing the royal wedding and events are also scattered all over the Church, along with stained and beautifully painted glass – mostly found in the Chapter House portion of the church.

Westminster Abbey: North Facade, built in Gothic style. Photo Credit: © MathKnight and Zachi Evenor via Wikimedia Commons .

Westminster Cathedral Address: 42 Francis Street, Westminster, London SW1P 1QW While the design of the Westminster Cathedral is not modernly innovated, it is almost completely built from brick and is still standing strong. The architecture enough makes it stand out, especially with its size and highly placed altar. Stained glass and carefully handcrafted and painted mosaics are all over the church, which makes for good memories and photos from your vacation. The musical tradition and history of Westminster Cathedral are not as grand compared to other churches and cathedrals in London, but still, the traditions and organ presence are very welcoming.

Front of Westminster Cathedral in London. Photo Credit: © Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons .

Temple Church Address: Temple, City of London, EC4Y 7BB Relatively small, the Temple Church has a strategic yet comforting and welcoming design. It’s historical placement and factors should bring you in. The beautiful altar leading down to a beautiful church front and colorful stained glass is simply perfect. This church is more ideal for those looking for a quiet place to visit, and possibly have some time of worship while in London. The presence of organs is more prominent in this church as opposed to a choir, although recitals are not hosted. The design of the church even compliments both it’s choir and organs as it gives the place excellent acoustics due to individually placed ceilings.

Temple Church in London. Photo Credit: © John Salmonj via Wikimedia Commons.

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Copyright © 2000–2021 Guidelines to Britain Ltd. Image copyright and permissions: English Heritage, Ruth Rossington, Nicky Rochussen Errors & Omissions Excepted. Terms & Conditions. Licensed Private Hire Vehicle Operator No. 01725. Guidelines to Britain is a limited company registered in England and Wales. Registered number: 02362514. Website designed in London by Reaper Enterprises

15 Of The Most Beautiful Churches In London To Visit At Easter

From iconic landmarks like Westminster Abbey to hidden gems like Temple Church, explore 15 of the most beautiful churches in London that offer a unique glimpse into the city's past and present.

When it comes to churches, London is truly a treasure trove of architectural masterpieces that offer respite from the hustle and bustle of daily life. A visit to one of these magnificent churches is like stepping back in time. Their stunning stained glass windows, intricate carvings, and awe-inspiring architecture will make you feel right in heaven.

So, why not make this spring one to remember by exploring the top 15 most beautiful churches in London ? Whether you’re seeking a moment of reflection, a glimpse into history, or simply a chance to marvel at the beauty around you, these churches offer the perfect escape for a memorable experience.

1. Westminster Abbey

Heavenly royal, that’s how we would describe  Westminster Abbey . This iconic place of worship has been the site of royal coronations and weddings for centuries. Its Gothic architecture is truly breathtaking, with towering arches and intricate stonework. The Abbey also serves as the final  resting place for many of Britain’s most famous figures , including Isaac Newton to Charles Dickens. And, while you have to pay to enter as a visitor, you can attend its  daily services  completely free!

2. St Stephen Walbrook

Often described as one of England’s most important buildings by architectural historian Nikolaus Pevsner, St Stephen Walbrook is a hidden gem in London. Its state-of-the-art dome built by Christopher Wren was the first built in the country, opposed to the belief of it being St Paul’s. —Actually, he got the idea for St. Paul’s from here!—And its marvellous architecture and spiritual airiness is magnified when candlelit in the evening. So, check out all the exclusive Candlelight concerts at St Stephen Walbrook here . Candlelight: The Best of Bollywood and Tollywood on Strings 25 May, 2024 9:00 PM (+1 more date) Buy tickets Candlelight Spring: A Tribute to the Beatles 1 June, 2024 7:00 PM Buy tickets Candlelight: A Tribute to Ed Sheeran 29 June, 2024 9:00 PM Buy tickets

3. Southwark Cathedral

One of the oldest churches in London , Southwark Cathedral takes the ball out of the park with its versatility, history and elegance. During the day, it offers daily services, and visitors can explore it for free, but at night a sea of candles comes to life, and music fills the air in a series of heavenly candlelit concerts . Its beautiful Gothic and Renaissance-style architecture , with its large central tower and smaller spires, creates an awe-inspiring setting for a Candlelight concert . Candlelight: The Best of Bollywood and Tollywood on Strings 25 May, 2024 9:00 PM (+1 more date) Buy tickets Candlelight Spring: A Tribute to the Beatles 1 June, 2024 7:00 PM Buy tickets Candlelight: A Tribute to Taylor Swift at Southwark Cathedral 22 June, 2024 8:30 PM Buy tickets Candlelight: A Tribute to Queen at Southwark Cathedral 17 August, 2024 8:30 PM Buy tickets

4. St Paul’s Cathedral

With its iconic dome, St Paul’s Cathedral  is one of the  most recognizable landmarks in London . The Cathedral has played a significant role in British history, from the incendiary bombs during the blitz in World War II to hosting the funeral of Winston Churchill. Visitors can climb to the top of the dome for stunning views of the city. But if you’re looking for an Instagram-perfect picture of this magnificent church, we recommend checking out our Secret Guide of Instagrammable places in London to get the best angles.

5. Brompton Oratory

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Michael Lang (@the.london.oratory)

Fancy a 2×1? If you find yourself visiting the V&A Museum one day, take the opportunity to stop by one of London’s most beautiful churches, Brompton Oratory . This Baroque style cathedral is the second-largest Catholic church in London with a wider nave than St. Paul’s. Mass runs all week but Sunday service is offered in the evening.

6. Westminster Cathedral

Known as the mother church of Catholicism in England and Wales, Westminster Cathedral is a place of worship like no other. Completed in 1903, this neo-Byzantine church is home to many treasures, including beautiful mosaics, Stations of the Cross by renowned English sculptor Eric Gill, and one of the world’s most prominent choirs. One of its most impressive features is its bell tower which you can see from across the city, an incredible testament to its state-of-the-art architecture.

7. Holy Trinity

Discover the allure of Holy Trinity Church , an Arts and Crafts Gothic-style gem on Sloane Street. Designed by architect John Dando Sedding in the late 19th century, its Gothic spires and ornate façade will have you saying “WOW”. Step inside to be greeted by a symphony of craftsmanship, from intricate wood carvings to vibrant stained glass windows by William Morris and Edward Burne-Jones . And, don’t miss the chance to hear the majestic tones of the church’s historic organ, which has serenaded worshippers for over a century.

8. St Mary Aldermary

St Mary Aldermary Church is a historic Anglican church, known for its striking Gothic architecture and rich history. Founded in the 11th century and rebuilt in the 17th after being destroyed in the Blitz. Today, visitors can marvel at the impressive Gothic Revival architecture and stained glass windows while learning about the church’s role in London’s history. Additionally, you’ll find Host Cafe , a quirky coffee shop that offers a cosy space to enjoy a heavenly cup of Joe’s or a light bite while taking in the church’s beautiful surroundings.

9. Church of St Bartholomew The Great

View this post on Instagram A post shared by St Bartholomew The Great (@greatstbarts)

With a history of more than 900 years, St Bartholomew The Great is London’s oldest parish church. The church is divided into two parishes, St Bartholomew The Great and The Less, located in the hospital chapel next door. Step inside and wander through its hallowed halls, where ancient stained glass and Romanesque architecture evoke centuries of history. From housing Damien Hirst’s Exquisite Pain sculpture of St Bartholomew to starring in acclaimed films like Shakespeare in Love and Elizabeth: The Golden Age , this iconic church continues to enchant all who enter its historic doors.

10. St Pancras Old Church

Whether you are a literature, music, or history lover, if you are looking for a church that has it all, St Pancras Old Church is your stop. Believed to be one of England’s oldest sites of Christian worship , its roots trace back to the 4th century. Wander through its tranquil churchyard, bear silent witness to its ivy-clad tombstones, and try to recreate a photo of the Beatles from their “Mad Day Out” photoshoot. Among its distinguished residents lies Mary Wollstonecraft , Sir John Soane , and Johann Christian Bach .

11. St Martin in-the-Fields

Located next to the National Museum is the stunning 18th-century St Martin in-the-Fields . With its mix of Neoclassical, Palladian, and Corinthian styles, this intricate beauty is sure to grab your attention. Over the day, it hosts its daily services, but when the night falls, its crypt transforms into a cabaret-style bar with live entertainment for everyone to enjoy.

12. St Mary-le-Bow

Consider yourself a true Cockney? Located in Cheapside, St Mary-le-Bow stands as an architectural marvel ready to captivate. Rebuilt after the Great Fire of London in the late 17th century, it boasts a majestic spire and an elegant interior that draws passersby from all over. Keep your ears open for the enchanting chime of its famous Bow Bells , a symbol of true Cockney spirit. You can venture the church, usually open on weekends for visiting on an informal basis, and delve into its rich history and tradition, where ancient Saxon roots seamlessly blend with Victorian grandeur.

13. Temple Church

You don’t need to go to Italy to find the secrets of the Da Vinci code when you can find them at Temple Church , a medieval masterpiece just off Fleet Street. Built by the Knights Templar in the 12th century, its distinctive round nave , one out of four in the country, and Gothic arches evoke the order’s storied legacy. Entry to this unique church is £5.00 but well worth it!

14. St Dunstan in the East

Hidden among the vines, evidence of an unfinished history is one of the most unusual churches in London , St Dunstan’s in the East . A survivor of the Blitz and the Second World War, the remains of this place of worship have become an oasis of peace amid the bustling city. This church-turned-public park is a must-visit attraction this Spring .

15. All Saints Margaret Street

View this post on Instagram A post shared by 𝐀𝐥𝐥 𝐒𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐌𝐚𝐫𝐠𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐭 𝐒𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐞𝐭 (@allsaintsmargaretstreet)

All Saints Margaret Street is a stunning Gothic Revival church in the heart of London . Designed by architect William Butterfield and completed in 1958, this church is known for its striking red brick exterior and intricate stonework. Inside, you’ll be mesmerised by the beautiful stained glass windows, detailed wood carvings, and marble altar.

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The History Hit Miscellany of Facts, Figures and Fascinating Finds

10 of the Most Magnificent Churches and Cathedrals in London

Alice Loxton

16 oct 2019, @history_alice.

London has a rich and turbulent history, withstanding fires, plagues, rebellions and reformations.

Amongst such unsettling disarray, Londoners have always sought peace and solace in the many churches dotted around the city.

Here are 10 of the most magnificent:

1. St Martin-in-the-Fields

James Gibbs’ St Martin-in-the-Fields sits next to The National Gallery on Trafalgar Square. Image source: Txllxt TxllxT / CC BY-SA 4.0.

Although this church stands prominently on the north-east corner of Trafalgar Square, it was originally built in Greenfields. The medieval church was rebuilt by Henry VIII in 1542, in an effort to prevent plague victims passing through his palace at Whitehall.

The current neoclassical design is the work of James Gibbs, dating from 1722-26. George I took a particular interest in the building of the church. So delighted was he with the result that he gave £100 to be distributed among the workmen.

2. Westminster Cathedral

Westminster Cathedral is located near Victoria Station.

Westminster Cathedral is the Mother Church for Roman Catholics in England and Wales.

The site, a marshy wasteland around Westminster, has been home to markets, a maze, pleasure gardens, bull-baiting rings and a prison. It was acquired by the Catholic church in 1884. The neo-Byzantine design was described by Betjeman as ‘a masterpiece in striped brick and stone’.

3. St Paul’s Cathedral

St Paul’s Cathedral. Image source: Mark Fosh / CC BY 2.0.

St Paul’s Cathedral sits at the highest point of the City of London. At 111m tall, Sir Christopher Wren’s Baroque dome has dominated the London skyline for over 300 years. Built between 1675 and 1710, it was a central focus for rebuilding the city after the Great Fire of 1666.

Although the Baroque style was deemed to have an air of Popery which was decisively ‘un-English’, the lawyer-poet James Wright probably spoke on behalf of many of his contemporaries when he wrote,

‘Without, within, below, above, the eye is filled with unrestrained delight’.

St Paul’s has hosted the funerals of Admiral Nelson, the Duke of Wellington, Sir Winston Churchill and Baroness Thatcher.

4. Holy Trinity Sloane Street

Holy Trinity on Sloane Street. Image source: Diliff / CC BY-SA 3.0.

This striking Arts and Craft church was built in 1888-90, at the south-eastern side of Sloane Street. It was paid for by the 5th Earl of Cadogan, in whose estate it stood.

John Dando Sedding’s design blends late Victorian trends of Pre-Raphaelite medieval and Italianate styles.

5. St Bride’s Church

St Bride’s Church designed by Sir Christopher Wren in 1672. Image Credit: Tony Hisgett / Commons.

Another of Sir Christopher Wren’s designs from the ashes of the 1666 Great Fire , St Bride’s is the tallest of Wren’s churches after St Paul’s, standing at 69m tall.

Located in Fleet Street, it has a long association with newspapers and journalists. It was largely gutted by fire during the Blitz in 1940.

6. All Hallows by the Tower

Reconstruction during 1955, after extensive damage in the Blitz. Image source: Ben Brooksbank / CC BY-SA 2.0.

Located on the doorstep of the Tower of London, this church has buried the bodies of numerous victims sentenced to death on Tower Hill, including those of Thomas More, Bishop John Fisher and Archbishop Laud.

Samuel Pepys watched the Great Fire of London from the church tower in 1666, and William Penn, the founded of Pennsylvania, was baptised and educated at the church.

7. Southwark Cathedral

Southwark Cathedral is home to the tomb of John Gower (1330-1408), a close friend of Geoffrey Chaucer. Image source: Peter Trimming / CC BY 2.0.

Southwark Cathedral stands at the oldest crossing-point of the River Thames. The Church was dedicated to St Mary, and became known as St Mary Overie (‘over the river’). It became a cathedral in 1905.

The hospital which was founded here is the direct predecessor St Thomas’s Hospital, opposite the Houses of Parliament. This hospital was named in memory of St Thomas Becket who was martyred at Canterbury in 1170.

Samuel Pepys recorded his visit in 1663:

‘I walked over the fields to Southwark…, and I spent half an hour in Mary Overy’s Church, where are fine monuments of great antiquity, I believe, and has been a fine church.

8. Fitzrovia Chapel

The interior of Fitzrovia Chapel. Image source: User:Colin / CC BY-SA 4.0.

Although the red brick exterior is unassuming and neat, the golden mosaic interior of Fitzrovia chapel is a jewel of the Gothic Revival.

Once part of Middlesex Hospital, the chapel was built as a memorial to Major Ross MP, a former Chairman of the Board of Governors.

9. Westminster Abbey

The West facade of Westminster Abbey. Image source: Gordon Joly / CC BY-SA 3.0.

This Gothic architectural masterpiece has hosted almost every coronation of English monarchs since 1066, when William the Conqueror was crowned on Christmas Day.

Over 3,300 people are buried here, including at least sixteen monarchs, eight Prime Ministers, and the Unknown Warrior.

10. Temple Church

Temple Church was built by the Knights Templar, the order of crusading monks who sought to protect pilgrims on their journeys to Jerusalem in the 12th century.

The Round Church was consecrated by the patriarch of Jerusalem in 1185, and the design aimed to mimic the circular Church of the Holy Sepulchre.

Featured Image: Diliff / CC BY-SA 3.0.

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Churches & Cathedrals

Religious events on this week include seeing some of Wren's best London churches , enjoying a choral service inside Hampton Court's Chapel Royal , and attending a service in the Tower of London's Chapel Royal

All Hallows-by-the-Tower - All Hallows-by-the-Tower is associated with the executions on Tower Hill, and has a piece of Roman pavement in the crypt 4

Brompton Cemetery - Brompton was one of the ‘Magnificent Seven’ cemeteries built in the 1830s and contains over 35,000 monuments and 205,000 burial spaces 5

Brompton Oratory - Brompton Oratory is the second-largest Roman Catholic church after Westminster Cathedral, and has a beautiful Baroque-style interior 5

Highgate Cemetery - Most people come to see Karl Marx’s tomb in the eastern half of the cemetery, but it’s the huge monuments in the west that are really worth seeing 6

St. Bartholomew-the-Great - One of the city’s oldest churches dating back to Norman times. You can feel its incredible age as soon as you walk inside 4

St. Bride’s - Famous for its three-tiered spire which inspired a baker to create a tiered wedding cake. It has an interesting museum underneath 2

St. Dunstan-in-the-West - Famous for the Giant’s Clock outside, a 16th-century statue of Elizabeth I, and its association with Sweeney Todd 2

St. Magnus-the-Martyr - This church used to stand at one end of the legendary London Bridge and has a stone from it outside, plus a model of it inside the door 2

St. Martin-in-the-Fields - The parish church of Buckingham Palace holds regular classical concerts using its own orchestra, the Academy of St. Martin-in-the-Fields 8

St. Mary-le-Bow - True Cockneys need to be born within earshot of the Bow bells, which were said to have turned back Dick Whittington when on his way to Highgate 2

St. Michael Paternoster Royal - Lord Mayor of London Dick Whittington is said to be buried outside, and there’s a stained-glass window of him inside 2

St. Paul’s Cathedral - Christopher Wren’s masterpiece contains the tombs of Wellington and Nelson, and tourists can climb up the dome for a view of London’s skyline 12

Temple Church - Temple Church is linked with the Knights Templar and contains the stone effigies of eight slumbering knights on the floor of the Round Tower 3

Westminster Abbey - Arguably the most historic building in England. Britain’s kings and queens have been crowned and buried inside here for 1,000 years 13

Westminster Cathedral - This striking Catholic church has a Byzantine exterior. Tourists can climb the bell tower for views across London 6

Upcoming religious events in London

Search for religious events today , religious events tomorrow , religious events this weekend , religious events in May and religious events in June

Choral Matin at the Tower of London’s Chapel Royal Every Sun (except during Aug) Attend a Sunday service at the Chapel Royal of St. Peter ad Vincula in the Tower of London 2

A walking tour around Wren’s London churches Every Tue This guided walk will take you to see the outside of St Pauls Cathedral and a selection of Wren's finest City churches

Monthly vigil at the gates of Crossbones Graveyard 23rd of every month On the 23rd of every month people gather at Crossbones Graveyard to pay their respects to society's outcasts

Going Out | Events and Things To Do

10 of the most interesting churches and cathedrals in London you have to visit

For some reason, popping your head into an imposing looking church is a rite of passage for any city break. But how many churches do Londoners know from their own city?

London’s churches have played hugely significant social roles since the very earliest days of the capital. Before the great fire of 1666 there were 100 churches within the space of the city’s square mile — these days, their influence can still be felt, with churches and cathedrals regarded as important cultural hubs and marking some of the most iconic silhouettes on the London skyline.

While all host regular services, you don’t have to be religious to visit the churches on this list below. Many offer sightseeing passes, while the smaller churches are open to respectful visitors looking to find a tranquil spot in the heart of London.

Everyone will be familiar with the likes of St Paul’s Cathedral and Westminster Abbey , but venture just a little off the beaten track and there are endlessly intriguing churches to discover all over the city.

From Fleet Street favourites to Stepney Green stalwarts, these are 10 of the most interesting places to visit in London.

Southwark Cathedral

Southwark Cathedral is one of the biggest cathedrals in the city and the nave is also home to some of the capital’s most stunning stained glass. It’s location right next to the bustling Borough Market makes it the perfect place to dip in and visit during the day too. The church is free to look inside, while guardians of the cathedral also offer guided tours of the magnificent building. Tours cost £4.50 for adults and take place on Wednesdays at 2pm, Fridays at 11am and Sundays at 1pm and children under 16 go free.

London Bridge, SE1 9DA, cathedral.southwark.anglican.org

St Martin-in-the-Fields

Strangely for such a beautiful building, St Martin-in-the-Fields is often overlooked. People file past in their thousands to visit the nearby National Gallery and the Portrait Gallery without ever venturing in. The 18th century church opens at 8.30am for morning prayer on weekdays and also hosts evening services at 6.30pm. Visitors don’t have to be worshipping to take in the setting for themselves though — the crypt is home to a nice cafe, while the minimalist interior of the church itself is blessed with fantastic acoustics and plays host to regular classical recitals.

Trafalgar Square, WC2N 4JJ, stmartin-in-the-fields.org

Holy Trinity

While gothic revival designs are commonplace amongst most historic churches in the city, Holy Trinity in Sloane Street offers something a little different. The landmark features a beautiful arts and crafts design by John Dando Sedding, helping to make it one of the most idyllic churches in London. The grand east window, designed by Edward Burne-Jones and William Morris, is one of the best examples of stained glass you can hope to find in the capital too. Serves take place here daily from 8.30am to 6.30pm.

Sloane St, Belgravia, SW1X 9BZ, holytrinitysloanesquare.co.uk

St Mary-le-Bow

St Mary-le-Bow has held a place in London folklore for generations and it is said that east Londoners can only call themselves true cockneys if they were born within earshot of the Bow Bells, which ring from St Mary-le-Bow church. The church’s long, thin spiral pierces the east London skyline, standing out as an anomaly in and amongst the otherwise fairly nondescript Cheapside setting. For all its history, St Mary-le-Bow has got plenty to offer today too — the church’s extensive programme includes lectures, musical recitals and live bell ringing, where people can hear the famous bells rung up close and personal.

Cheapside, EC2V 6AU, stmarylebow.org.uk

St Dunstan and All Saints

The building itself is charming and deeply peaceful, but its the grounds that help make St Dunstan and All Saints really special. The church has the feel of a bucolic village church rather than an inner city spot and it’s also one of the oldest churches in the entire city, with its foundations dating from the 10th century. Church guardians stress values of inclusivity, so don’t be afraid to go along to one of the Sunday services at 8am and 10am.

Stepney High Street, E1 0NR, stdunstanstepney.com

Westminster Cathedral

Westminster Cathedral, or to give it it’s snappier full name 'the Metropolitan Cathedral of the Precious Blood of Our Lord Jesus Christ', is the second largest church building in London behind St Paul’s. It’s the largest catholic church building in England and Wales and former popes John Paul II and Benedict XVI both celebrated mass here, making it a hugely significant religious setting. Neo-byzantine in design, it’s also one of the prettiest churches in the capital and one of the most awe-inspiring to visit. There’s more to the venue than meets the eye — guests can experience spectacular views from the recently refurbished 210 feet tower viewing gallery tower for the price of a £6 pass.

42 Francis St, Westminster, SW1P 1QW, westminstercathedral.org.uk

Temple Church

This historic site was first built by the Knights Templar as their English headquarters back in the late 20th century. These days the church prides itself on its musical output and together the choir and the Harrison & Harrison organ produce some of the most sonorous gospel music in the city. It's one of the very oldest churches in the city, sure to fascinate history buffs.

Temple, EC4Y 7BB, templechurch.com

St Paul's Cathedral

A church has been on the site of this iconic London landmark for 1,400 years, while the dome -— so familiar to people in the city — has been looming over its surrounding for the last 321. It was rebuilt by master architect Christopher Wren after the great fire of London and it also suffered incredible damage during the blitz. It remains one of the original icons of the London skyline and still functions as a working church too. Morning prayer begins at 7.30am, while doors open for sightseeing at 8.30am — the cost of an adult pass is £18 and the staggeringly beautiful interiors make it worth every penny.

St. Paul's Churchyard, EC4M 8AD, stpauls.co.uk

St Dunstan in the West

St Dunstan in the West has been nestled in among the pubs and old printing and publishing offices of Fleet Street for over 180 years. One of the finest examples of London’s gothic revival architecture, the church is something of a hidden gem in the heart of the city. Like so many landmarks, the church was severely damaged during the blitz. Thankfully though, the bombing damage was repaired in 1950 thanks to the donations of newspaper magnate Viscount Camrose. Visitors wishing to see inside the church today can enter for free, although the church do request a donation.

186a Fleet St, EC4A 2HR, stdunstaninthewest.org

Westminster Abbey

Westminster Abbey is steeped in history. It's been the coronation church since 1066, where William the Conqueror was crowned King of England. It is, of course, a hub for tourists these days and sightseeing passes are £22 when purchased in person on the day. If you’re planning to attend it’s definitely worth booking online too — tickets bought online are £2 cheaper and entitle the holder to fast track access. Oh, and because there's no Bishop, it's technically what's known as a 'Royal Peculiar'.

20 Deans Yd, Westminster, SW1P 3PA, westminster-abbey.org

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• The Most Beautiful Churches And...

The Most Beautiful Churches and Cathedrals in London

London has a wide choice of historical buildings that make its landscape an unforgettable one. From the iconic St Paul’s to the majestic steeple of St Leonard’s church in Shoreditch, join us in journeying around London’s most beautiful churches and cathedrals.

1. st dunstan's, stepney green.

Building, Church

2. St Paul's Cathedral, the City

Building, Cathedral, Church

3. Southwark Cathedral, London Bridge

Bridge, Building, Cathedral, Market

5. Holy Trinity, Sloane Street

6. St Mary-le-Bow, Cheapside

7. Westminster Cathedral, Victoria

Cathedral, Church, Building

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11 Historic London Churches To Visit

Historic London churches are some of the best showcases of the capital’s history, culture and character.

They are places popular with all tourists, regardless of their interest in religion. The following is a handy guide that details eleven of the best churches to visit in London.

We’ve tried to avoid the larger churches such as Westminster Abbey and St.Pauls (still worth a visit) in favour of hidden gems away from the crowds.

Table of Contents

Historic London Churches

1. st bartholomew-the-great (smithfield).

An Anglican church, St Bartholomew-the-Great is located behind the world-famous St. Bartholomew’s Hospital.

Founded as an Augustinian priory, this 12th-century church has seen a lot in its time. It even managed to escape the Great Fire of London in 1666.

2. All Souls, Langham Place, Marylebone

Situated next to Broadcasting House, the traditional headquarters of the BBC, this may not be the oldest church in London, but it is certainly one of the more striking.

Designed by John Nash in the early 1800s, its ‘rocket’ like spire made from Bath stone, is a key landmark even in this part of town full of them.

3. St Pancras Old Church (Camden)

Located behind St Pancras train station is the Old Church. It’s thought to be one of the oldest Christian places of worship in England. It dates back to the fourth century and got renovated in Victorian times.

4. St James’s Church (Piccadilly)

Built in 1684, the historic St James’s Church is one of London’s larger churches. It boasts a gallery of clear glass windows and outstanding works of art.

The altar features an organ given to the church by Queen Mary back in 1691.

5. Holy Trinity, Sloane Street (Kensington and Chelsea)

Here is an example of a late 19th-century “Arts and Crafts” style church. The Holy Trinity in Sloane Street features stained glass windows.

It was built in 1888 on the foundations of an early Gothic Revival church.

6. St Anne’s Limehouse Church (Tower Hamlets)

Constructed in 1730, St Anne’s Limehouse is an Anglican church built at the request of Queen Anne. It was designed by Nicholas Hawksmoor, an assistant of Sir Christopher Wren.

The church is notable for its strong ties with the Royal Navy.

7. St Bride’s Church (City of London)

Located on Fleet Street, the church is colloquially known as the “church of the press.” It’s another one of Sir Christopher Wren’s creations.

But, sadly, it was gutted during the Blitz of 1940. The good news is that it got rebuilt afterwards.

8. St Martin-in-the-Fields (Westminster)

By Robert Cutts – Flickr : St Martin in the Fields ,

An Anglican church in a Baroque style, St Martin-in-the-Fields is located in Trafalgar Square.

Dating back to 1721, the church also has history dating back to Roman times. In 2006, an excavation unearthed a grave from around 410 AD.

9. All Hallows by the Tower (City of London)

The city’s oldest church is All Hallows by the Tower, located by the Tower of London. Although it dates back to 675 AD, this Anglican place of worship is still in use today.

10. St Etheldreda’s Church (Holborn)

By Hanne Whitfield

An example of an old yet well-preserved Roman Catholic church. St Etheldreda’s is dedicated to Etheldreda, an Anglo-Saxon saint. It’s also one of two churches that survived Edward I’s reign.

11. St Dunstan-in-the-East (St Dunstan’s Hill)

St Dunstan in the East is a ruined church – it was bombed in the blitz – that’s now been turned into a lovely peaceful gardens in the middle of the City of London.

The garden is divided into two sections, the Churchyard and the Wilderness. The Churchyard has been beautifully landscaped and provides a peaceful environment to relax, while the Wilderness has an untamed, wild feel with its overgrown foliage and hidden pathways.

The gardens are a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, wanting a rest from the hustle and bustle of the city.

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12 Beautiful Churches In London To Add To Your Itinerary Now

Last Updated on 3 May, 2023

Everybody knows that London is full of historical masterpieces, that make its landscape leave an indelible mark on you.

From outstanding skyscrapers to magnificent royal palaces , it has many iconic places to visit. Beautiful churches in London are some of the most fetching buildings that many of which have witnessed incredible history for thousands of years.

Each cathedral and church have an incredible story in its own right and there are plenty of reasons to visit one.

Some people were married or even buried there and many other architectural or historical significance makes them so unique. Magnificent cathedrals and pretty chapels with ornate interiors are definitely worth a visit.

Generally, more than a thousand churches exist in the capital city, however, even Londoners don’t know about all of them. Most beautiful churches in London are free to visit and popping your head into a grand-looking church is a rite of passage for any city break.

Whether you’re a Londoner or just a tourist who is on a short trip to this city , you shouldn’t miss visiting London’s churches. With their amazing structure and artistic décor, they played huge and important social roles. 

Here’s my guide from a Londoner – to the most beautiful churches in London that leave every visitor basking in their awe-inspiring glory.

12 Beautiful Churches In London 

St paul’s cathedral.

No trip to the capital city is complete without strolling through the most famous cathedral in London – St Paul’s Cathedral. It has a white domed roof that has been an iconic part of the skyline for more than 300 years. The cathedral is 111 meters high and it also held the title of the tallest building in London up until 1967!

The Anglican St Paul’s Cathedral, the residence of the Bishop of London, is one of the most significant and noticeable attractions of the city capturing everybody’s attention. After Liverpool Cathedral, this beauty is the second-biggest church building in England, in terms of area. St Paul’s Cathedral today is already the fifth building.

Before being destroyed by fire in 675, the original wooden church had been serving people since when it was built in 604. Head into St Paul’s impressive exteriors and then enjoy strolling up the steps into the airy vestibule. Don’t forget to book online in advance, if you want to pay only £18 for a tour of the entire building. You can take a quick look at the main hall and admire every aspect of this great place.When you are done with your visit here, note that there is plenty to do nearby, from taking in views from Madison Bar , Tate Modern , Borough Market and London Bridge .

Entry Fee: From £14.75 – You can book tickets in advance here .

Address: St. Paul’s Churchyard, London EC4M 8AD

Opening Times: Monday to Tuesday, Thursday to Saturday 8.30am to 4pm | Wednesday 10am to 4pm | Sunday 8am to 6pm

St Mary Abbots Church

This one is perfectly located near This one is located on the corner of Kensington Church Street, Kensington High Street and Church Street, close to plenty of London Perfect vacation apartments. It is designed by Sir George Gilbert Scott and completed in 1872. St Mary Abbots Church has a Neo-Gothic style, the prettiest stained glass windows, and a wonderful garden behind it.

This delightful Anglican edifice also has the tallest church spire in London at 85 metres listening to its ten bells can leave you in a daydream. Previous parishioners include Sir Isaac Newton, Princess Diana, and novelist William Thackeray.

It might be amazing for you to know that children’s author Beatrix Potter was married here. This is where former UK Prime Minister David Cameron and his wife Samantha had their children christened.

Entry Fee: Free but donations welcome.

Address: Kensington Church St, London W8 4LA

Southwark Cathedral

If you need to be in a peaceful place or a quiet haven far away from the bustling crowds, simply head to the Southwark Cathedral. Tucked between the River Thames and Borough Market , this Anglican Cathedral has been a place of Christian worship for more than 1000 years

One of the unforgettable points of visiting Southwark cathedral is watching its admired organ. The Cathedral’s Merbecke Choir performs amazing events including some popular concerts on the 4th Sunday of each month. If you’re a musical fan, these concerts are definitely well-worth planning your visit around. 

Entry Fee: Free entry. There is also a Souvenir Map available which costs £3.00, or the more extensive Cathedral Guidebook, priced at £5.00. Note that Photography is not permitted during our any of our services or events.

Address: London Bridge, London SE1 9DA

Opening Times: 8am to 6pm Monday to Friday | 8.30am to 6pm Saturday & Sunday

Holy Trinity, Sloane Street

Holy Trinity Sloane Square , also know as “The Cathedral of the Arts and Crafts Movement”,  is an excellent creative marvel. You may not expect to see this red brick Anglican parish church surrounded by neighboring luxury shops .

In the late 19th century, architect John Dando Sedding constructed this beautiful church in an Arts and Crafts Gothic style. It has an especially fabulous stained glass east window which is designed by William Morris and Edward Burne-Jones. Holy Trinity’s enchanting sculptures and metalwork beautify the interior decoration, beloved of Chelsea’s arty group. There is also plenty do in nearby King’s Road and Sloane Square .

Address: Sloane St, London SW1X 9BZ

Opening Times: 10am – 5pm, Monday to Saturday | 1am 6.30pm Sunday

St Mary-le-Bow, Cheapside

St Mary-le-Bow is another famous church in London which is found on Cheapside within the Square Mile. The architecture of Sir Christopher Wren is a church of Saxon origins. It is packed with bold baroque-style attributes such as Corinthian columns and a bright blue and gold ceiling.

Upon traditions, you can only call yourself a real Cockney if you were born within earshot of the church’s best-known Bow Bells. If you visit it just before the hour changes, you can hear their dreamy ringing.

Entry Fee: Free but donations are welcome.

Address: St Mary Le Bow Church, Cheapside, London EC2V 6AU

Opening Times: 7.30am to 6pm Monday to Friday | Closed on Weekends

St Dunstan In The East Church

St. Dunstan in the East is a ruined medieval church located in the city of London, England. It was originally built in the 11th century and underwent several renovations and expansions over the centuries.

During the Second World War, the church was badly damaged by bombing and was eventually turned into a public garden in the 1970s.

Today, only the walls and tower of the church remain and the garden provides a peaceful and picturesque space in the heart of the city. It is very much a nice hidden gem in the heart of the city and well worth visiting. Also nearby is the Sky Garden and Garden at 120 viewpoints.

Entry Fee: Free

Address: St Dunstan’s Hill, London EC3R 5DD

Opening Times: 8am to 5pm Monday to Sunday

St Martin-in-the-Fields

One of the most eye-catching and beautiful churches in London is St Martin-in-the-Fields . It is located in Trafalgar Square’s northeast corner, just opposite The National Gallery . Which means you can visit the beautiful gallery afterward.

This 18th-century England parish church was designed by James Gibbs and dedicated to Saint Martin of Tours. It has one of the most beautiful Neoclassical, Palladian and Corinthian architecture. This famous church in London also showcases Greek-inspired columns, a striking façade, and a steeple.

In the vaulted crypt, a well-known cute café hosts music and jazz concerts, including lunchtime concerts, and supporting programs for the homeless. It appeared in the Nothing Hill movie and many novels by famous writers including Dickens, E. M. Forster, and George Orwell.  Also nearby is the must-see Covent Garden and Soho .

Entry Fee: Free but donations are welcome. They also run free tours.

Address: Trafalgar Square, London WC2N 4JJ

Opening Times: 11am to 5pm Thursday to Tuesday | Wednesday 12pm  to 5pm

Westminister Abbey

Westminster Abbey is a historic Gothic church located just to the west of the Palace of Westminster and serves as the traditional place of coronation and burial site for English and British monarchs.

The first church on the site was built in the 10th century, and the present building dates mostly from the 13th to 16th centuries.

Westminster Abbey is a Royal Peculiar, meaning it is directly accountable to the monarch, rather than a bishop. It is one of the most famous tourist attractions in London and is also used for important state and national ceremonies, including royal weddings.

Entry Fee: From £12 for children and £27 for adults. You can book advanced tickets here .

Address: 20 Deans Yd, London SW1P 3PA

Opening Times: Monday – Friday: 9.30am – 3.30pm  | Saturday: 9am – 3pm | Sunday: Open for services

All Saints, Margaret Street

Based in Fitzrovia, All Saints, Margaret Street is a gem among all London churches. This high Victorian Gothic Revival-style church astonishes with bold red and black brickwork.

Its spire and ornate interiors are so dazzling that you can not stop looking at them. This masterpiece of architect William Butterfield was opened in 1859 as a Grade 1-listed Anglo-Catholic church.

All Saint’s inside decorations are very spectacular. It has patterned tiled floors, painted ceilings, friezes, and gilded timberwork which leave you amazed. Located just behind Oxford Street , this tranquil church provides a peaceful alternative to retail therapy. While in Fitzrovia be sure to stop by for a bite at one of these  Indian restaurants which are among the top restaurants in Fitzrovia as well as London.

Address: 7 Margaret St, London W1W 8JG

Opening Times: 11am to 7pm Monday to Sunday

St Peter, Clerkenwell

St Peter, Clerkenwell is a church constructed for 2,000 Italian immigrants – know by locals in the area as affron Hill slums. It was built in 1863 when Italians were working in the surrounding areas as musicians, organ grinders, and artisans.

If you want to see a magical scene, try to visit St Peter’s church when the bells are rung. This famous church also houses a huge bell and, apart from Big Ben, is commonly referred to as one of the largest bells in London — and maybe one of the loudest.

All things aside, it actually has had a dramatic history. Its entrance loggia has a memorial to some 446 Italians who died dramatically in the SS Arandona Star. This ship en route to Canada took Italian and German residents as well as some World War II prisoners of war. 

Address: 136 Clerkenwell Rd, London EC1R 5DL

Fitzrovia Chapel, Fitzrovia

A couple of years ago most of the hospital, which this chapel was constructed for, was destroyed to build smart new housing. Fitzrovia chapel surprisingly has been kept and then turned into an arts venue.

Its surroundings are fabulous: colourful, ornate, sparkling with gold and many marble veins, with distinguished surfaces and textures of paint and mosaic on each available surface. While in the area be sure to stop by for a coffee at these cool cafes in Fitzrovia .

Address: 2 Pearson Square, London W1T 3BF

Opening Times: Wednesday 11am to 5pm | Closed all other days

Westminster Cathedral

There is no need to explain why Westminster cathedral is a must-visit even if you’re on a short trip to London. This beautiful Cathedral is the most significant Catholic church in Central London that’s placed just minutes from Buckingham Palace.

Constructed during the Victorian periods, this famous church in London is best known for its red and white striped brick exteriors and oriental-style domes.

You can see Westminster Cathedral’s huge central nave indoors which is designed with smooth marble, mosaics, and sparkling gold detailing. It can seat a whopping 1000 people, making it a unique church in its own right. This is also where former Prime Minister Boris Johnson married Carrie Symonds.

Address: Victoria St, London SW1P 1LT

Opening Times: Monday – Friday 9am – 4.30pm (Closed for lunch 1pm – 1.20pm) |  Saturday & Sunday 10am – 1pm

Map Of London Churches

There it is! You’ve got all to wander past some of the most beautiful architectural masterpieces in England’s capital. It doesn’t matter if you’re religious or not, without a doubt there’s something special about these beautiful churches in London which have stood for centuries here. 

Churches and cathedrals have always been a striking part of British civilization. It is a must to soak in the beauty and serenity of these amazing places. 

If you want to enjoy some retail therapy afterward, don’t miss my post about 8 Famous Shopping Streets In London To Check Out . You can also take a look at my blog post about the Top 8 Vintage Shops In Shoreditch if you’re into interesting vintage items.

My name is Bianca and welcome to my local guide of London's Royal Borough of Kensington & Chelsea. Everything you need to know about exploring London in addition to the coolest hangouts and Instagrammable spots.

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The Must-See Churches & Cathedrals Of London

London is a city of spires, altars, and awe-inspiring sanctuaries that stretch from the medieval era to modern times. Look past, for a moment, the usual suspects — Big Ben, the London Eye, Buckingham Palace — and let’s venture into the hallowed halls that echo both with centuries of solemn prayers and spellbinding choral notes.

These aren’t just places of worship; they’re historical landmarks, architectural marvels, and cultural troves all rolled into one. From the awe-inducing splendor of St. Paul’s Cathedral to the lesser-known gems that hold their own in charm and history, London’s religious structures are as varied as the city’s own sprawling narrative.

Whether you’re a spiritual seeker, a history buff, or someone who simply appreciates fine architecture, London’s churches and cathedrals offer a transcendent journey through the ages. So come along, let’s swap our double-decker bus rides for a pilgrimage of sorts — one that promises to be as enlightening as it is captivating.

Table of Contents

Westminster Abbey

Westminster Abbey is THE must-see historic church in London, where some of the most famous British monarchs, including Elizabeth I, are buried. If you’re a fan of classic English history, you won’t want to miss this. Elizabeth’s tomb is a sight to behold, where she’s buried alongside her sister Mary I.

Historical Buildings of the Abbey

The Abbey is steeped in more than 1,000 years of history, with buildings and architecture spanning different eras. Edward Burne-Jones and William Morris, well-known artists of their time, contributed to the jaw-dropping design of stained-glass windows. Pay special attention to the Rose Window, one of the Abbey’s standout features.

Westminster Abbey has tons of monuments that tell the stories of countless kings, queens, and other historical figures who have shaped London’s rich history. Take a moment to appreciate each one, and maybe snap a few pics for your fellow history buffs back home.

Remember, no trip to London is complete without visiting Westminster Abbey. So, make the most of your time, and take in the incredible sights and history of this iconic church.

Westminster Cathedral

Don’t confuse it with Westminster Abbey – they’re two completely different churches. This one is more of a true Catholic gathering place, and with more than 40 masses per week, it’s pretty easy to get in for a service.

Neo-Romantic Building

The Westminster Cathedral’s architecture stands out with its imposing Neo-Romantic building style, taking influences from Byzantine and early Christian art. Designed by Francis John Bentley, it’s the largest Catholic church in the UK. You’ll find it’s a bustling spot, attracting visitors from all over the globe. Be prepared to be wowed by its intricate details that make it one of the top London churches to visit.

Francis John Bentley

Francis John Bentley, the architect behind Westminster Cathedral, really went all out in creating an impressive space. From the breathtaking ceiling of the Lady Chapel to the reliquary of Saint John Southworth, there’s no shortage of awe-inspiring sights.

St. Margaret’s Church

While in the vicinity of the Westminsters, you’d be remiss to skip St. Margaret’s. This Roman Catholic Church is a true example of the Gothic Revival style, featuring intricate designs and an awe-inspiring presence.

Often referred to as “the parish church of the House of Commons”, it dates back to the 12th century. With its mesmerizing stained glass windows and rich history, once you step inside, you’ll be enveloped by its tranquility, making it a serene oasis amidst the hustle and bustle of Westminster. A must-visit for those seeking a blend of history and spiritual solace in London.

St. Paul’s Cathedral

St. Paul’s Cathedral sits on Ludgate Hill, the highest point in the City of London. This iconic Anglican cathedral was built after the Great Fire of London in 1666. The fire destroyed most of the city, including the previous church that stood in its place.

As a must-see attraction, St. Paul’s Cathedral holds a lot of history. One notable figure buried here is Admiral Lord Nelson, a British naval hero. He played a significant role in several major battles, and his tomb at the cathedral is a key attraction for many visitors.

Sir Christopher Wren

The man behind the design of St. Paul’s Cathedral is none other than Sir Christopher Wren. As a prominent architect, he was tasked with rebuilding many of the city’s churches after the Great Fire, with St. Paul’s being his masterpiece.

When you visit St. Paul’s, you’ll instantly notice its magnificent dome, dominating London’s skyline. This iconic dome took inspiration from St. Peter’s in Rome. As a remarkable feature of the cathedral, the dome not only showcases Wren’s architectural genius but also represents a symbol of resilience and determination.

During World War II, London experienced heavy bombing known as the Blitz. St. Paul’s Cathedral miraculously survived these attacks despite many areas around it being destroyed. Its survival only added to its significance for Londoners, and today, it stands as a testament to the city’s endurance and strength.

Southwark Cathedral

Located on the south bank of the River Thames near London Bridge, Southwark Cathedral is an iconic landmark that’s well worth a visit during your stay in the city. As London’s oldest Gothic structure, dating back to 606 A.D., it boasts a rich history and stunning architecture that you won’t want to miss. The cathedral’s prime position by London Bridge means it’s conveniently situated close to other must-see sights like Borough Market and the Square Mile.

John Dando Sedding

As you explore Southwark Cathedral, don’t forget to appreciate the work that went into its restoration. John Dando Sedding, an English architect and designer, played a pivotal role in transforming the cathedral into the magnificent structure you see today. Get up close to the Gothic details and appreciate this architect’s passion for preserving London’s historical buildings.

Borough Market

After marveling at Southwark Cathedral’s beauty, head over to the nearby Borough Market for some scrumptious food. As one of London’s oldest and most famous markets, it’s a great place to sample diverse and delicious dishes to fuel your exploration of the city’s churches and cathedrals. The market is bustling with lively stalls selling everything, from seafood to artisanal cheese, that will leave your taste buds tingling.

Temple Church

If you’re all about that history, then Temple Church in London is a must-see. Built in the late 12th century by the Knights Templar, this church served as their English headquarters for a time. You’ll be amazed by its unique design, featuring a round nave (that’s the central area of the church) and beautiful architecture that has stood the test of time.

But the church is more than just a pretty face; it has a rich history too. The Knights Templar were a medieval Christian military order that played a significant role in the Crusades and even had a hand in establishing the world’s first modern banking system. So, visiting Temple Church isn’t just a visual feast but an opportunity to understand a crucial part of medieval history.

Da Vinci Code

Now, if you like your history with a side of pop culture, the Temple Church is your place. The church was featured in Dan Brown’s best-selling novel, “The Da Vinci Code,” and subsequently in the movie adaptation. Remember the scene where Robert Langdon (played by Tom Hanks) seeks out the location of the mysterious knight’s tomb? Yup, that’s Temple Church for you!

St. Mary-Le-Bow

In the heart of London, you’ll find the historic St. Mary-le-Bow church on Cheapside, one of the city’s oldest thoroughfares. Founded back in 1080 by Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury, this iconic church has stood the test of time.

St. Mary-le-Bow is famous for its Bow Bells, making it an essential stop on your London churches tour. The church boasts a delicate steeple, designed by renowned architect Christopher Wren, which was completed in 1673. Unfortunately, the church suffered severe damage during WWII but was finally reconsecrated in 1964, featuring beautiful stained-glass windows.

It’s said that a true Cockney is born within earshot of the Bow Bells. So, visiting St Mary-le-Bow gives you a chance to connect with a deep-rooted London tradition. With its impressive bell tower, the church remains a popular destination for those interested in exploring the city’s religious and cultural history.

Fitzrovia Chapel

Fitzrovia Chapel is a hidden gem located in the heart of London. This beautiful Gothic chapel is all that remains of the Middlesex Hospital, which opened in the 1740s. Between 2013 and 2015, the chapel underwent a complete restoration, making it a lasting testament to London’s rich history and the Gothic revivalist era.

With its stunning architecture and historical significance, Fitzrovia Chapel is undoubtedly a must-see for anyone exploring the best churches of London.

St. Martin-in-The-Fields

You can’t miss St Martin-in-the-Fields when you’re in London, especially during the festive season. This beautiful Anglican church, located in the northeast corner of Trafalgar Square, has been a part of the city since medieval times, with the current Neoclassical building constructed between 1722 and 1726.

At Christmas, this church really comes alive. Imagine the choir singing your favorite Christmas carols and the heartwarming atmosphere while you take in the stunning architectural features. It’s a must-visit spot for tourists looking to capture a piece of London’s history during the holidays.

An interesting historical tidbit about St Martin-in-the-Fields is its connection to healthcare. The church had its own hospital within its parish that took care of the poor and provided medical attention to the needy. Today, this legacy lives on through the work of The Connection at St. Martin’s, a charity organization that serves the homeless community in London.

Stained-Glass Window

One of the most captivating features that draw visitors to St. Martin-in-the-Fields is its magnificent stained-glass window. Its contemporary design showcases an abstract representation of the cross with a burst of colors and light, providing a stunning visual. As a tourist, you’re going to want to snap a few photos of this iconic window — it’s a symbol of both the church and the city’s ability to meld history and modernity.

Edward Burne-Jones Cathedrals

When visiting London churches, you’ll surely come across some stunning churches and cathedrals that bear the influence of Edward Burne-Jones, an acclaimed Pre-Raphaelite artist. His distinct style can be seen especially in the intricate stained glass windows featured in these historic buildings. Prepare to explore and bask in the wonder of these artistic masterpieces.

Gothic Architecture

London is home to many iconic churches and cathedrals showcasing the Gothic architecture that Edward Burne-Jones was inspired by. His exquisite stained glass designs demonstrate the idealized pre-industrial world present in Gothic Revival churches throughout the city. As you stroll through London, keep an eye out for these marvels; their majestic arches, towers, and ornate details will surely amaze.

Baroque Style

Transitioning to a different realm of architecture, London’s churches and cathedrals also exhibit magnificent examples of Baroque style. Characterized by rich materials and lavish ornamentation, these buildings create an unparalleled atmosphere. Although Burne-Jones’ artwork is often associated with the Pre-Raphaelite and Gothic styles, his influence can be seen in the intricate Baroque details present in these masterpieces.

St. Clement Danes Church

One particular church in the City of London that houses is Burne-Jones work is St. Clement Danes, an Anglican church that serves as the central church of the Royal Air Force. The church, designed by architect Sir Christopher Wren, proudly displays the stunning stained glass windows designed by Edward Burne-Jones. As you explore this historic site, your breath will be taken away by the ethereal beauty of Burne-Jones’ artistry, perfectly complementing both the Gothic and Baroque architectural styles within the church.

St. Dunstan & All Saints Church

When exploring London churches and cathedrals, be sure to get to the east side of the city, where you’ll find a gem less adventurous tourists are likely to miss.

St. Dunstan’s, with its picturesque location, stands as a testament to London’s historical tapestry. Situated amidst Stepney, it is often referred to as the “Mother Church of the East End”. With roots that trace back to the 10th century, this ancient parish boasts a rich lineage intertwined with luminaries and seafarers. As you approach, its iconic tower and tranquil churchyard offer a respite from city life, enveloping visitors in an ambiance that feels both timeless and serene. It’s a space so idyllic, you might even forget you’re in London for a moment.

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20 Churches and Cathedrals to Visit in London

The United Kingdom has a long history of being a predominantly Christian country. According to the National Churches Trust, the UK has more churches than pubs, accounting for up to 40,300 church buildings open to the public for worship services. This could be because these churches and cathedrals also serve as “community hubs” for the local community to gather. These buildings are used to provide areas for children’s nurseries, senior citizen activities centers, performing stage, and exhibition spaces. London is known for its tall skyscrapers designed by famous international starchitects. However, they also have the most beautiful and well-preserved historical Cathedral and Churches that are designed in various styles such as the Gothic and Georgian forms. This article will be introducing 20 Churches and Cathedrals to visit in London.

1. All Saints, Margaret Street

Location: 7 Margaret St, Fitzrovia, W1W 8JG

All Saints, Margaret Street is an Anglo-Catholic Church located in London. Their church was designed by Architect William Butterfield in a Gothic Revival style. The construction period of the church was between 1850 to 1859 and is currently protected as a Grade I infrastructure.  

2. All Saints Cathedral, Camden Town (Greek Orthodox Cathedral Church of All Saints)

Location: Camden St, NW1 0JA

The All Saints Church in Church Street Edmonton was first recorded in the 12th century. In the 15th century, it went through multiple rebuildings and modifications. One of the alterations was in 1772 where its exterior was cladded in bricks and most of the tracery was replaced with wooden window frames. Today, the parish church of Edmonton receives a heritage designation as a Grade II* Architecture.  

3. All Saints Church, Edmonton

Location: Church St, Edmonton, N9 9AT

The All Saints Church in Church Street Edmonton was first recorded in the 12th century. In the 15th century, it went through multiple rebuilding and modification. One of the alterations was in 1772 where its exterior was cladded in bricks and most of the tracery was replaced with wooden window frames. Today, the parish church of Edmonton receives a heritage designation as a Grade II* Architecture.  

4. Christ Church, Hampstead

Location: 11 Hampstead Square, Hampstead, NW3 1AB

The Christ Church in Hampstead is a church under the Church of England. The church was designed by Architect Samuel Daukes in early English Gothic style between 1850 and 1852. Later in 1881 to 1882, Architect Ewan Christian added the north porch and aisle. The Church also offered primary school education in the area.  

5. Southwark Cathedral

Location: London Bridge, SE1 9DA

The Southwark Cathedral (Also known as The Cathedral and Collegiate Church of St Saviour and St Mary Overie) is the Mother Church of the Anglican Diocese of Southwark built from 1106 to 1897. It has a long history of up to 1000 years and became a cathedral since the creation of the Diocese of Southwark in 1905. The Gothic and Gothic Revival styled Church building is listed as a Grade I building. 

6. St Clement Danes

Location: Central Church of the Royal Air Force, Strand, WC2R 1DH

St Clement Danes is an Anglican Church located outside the Royal Courts of Justice on the Strand, City of Westminster. It is the central church for the Royal Air Force. It was designed by architect Sir Christopher Wren in a Baroque style in 1682. The Church is said to be referenced in the children’s nursery rhyme “Oranges and Lemons” and their bells chimed to the tune.  

7. St Dunstan-in-the-East

Location: St, Dunstan’s Hill, EC3R 5DD

St Dunstan-in-the-East was a Parish Church in the Church of England. It was designed and built by Architects Sir Christopher Wren and David Laing at different periods. The building was severely damaged during the 1666 Great Fire of London and was later destroyed in the Second World War. The current ruin of the church was converted into a public park and was designated as a Grade I listed building. 

8. St George’s Cathedral, Southwark

Location: Cathedral House, Westminster Bridge Rd, South Bank, SE1 7HY

The St George’s Cathedral (Also known as The Metropolitan Cathedral Church of St George) is the Mother Church for the Roman Catholics Province of Southwark and the seat of the Archbishop of Southwark. The Gothic Revival Cathedral was built by Architect Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin who was remembered for his critical role in the Gothic Revival Style in Architecture.

9. St Luke’s Church, Kentish Town

Location: Oseney Crescent, Kentish Town, NW5 2AT

St Luke’s Kentish Town is a Church of England Parish Church hosting a Holy Trinity Brompton Church Plant. The Church was built between 1867 and 1869 and was listed as a Grade II* building under the English Heritage. This Victorian styled Church was designed by Basil Champney. Later, HMDW Architects was in charge of restoring the listed infrastructure.

10. St Margaret’s Church 

Location: St Margaret St, Westminster, SW1P 3JX

The St Margaret’s Church (The Church of St Margaret, Westminster Abbey) was constructed in 1523 and was designed by John Loughborough Pearson. It was the Anglican Parish Church of the House of Commons until 1972. The architecture style of the church can be classified as Romanesque Architecture and Tudor Architecture. Together with the Palace of Westminster and Westminster Abbey, the Church forms part of a single UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987.  

11. St Mark’s Church, Battersea Rise

Location: Battersea Rise, SW11 1EJ

The St Mark’s Church is an Anglican Church built by Architect William White from 1872 to 1874. The Church design is said to be Victorian Gothic Styled and is a Grade II* Listed Building. 

12. St Martin-in-the-Fields Church

Location: Trafalgar Square, Charing Cross, WC2N 4JJ

Located at the northeast corner of the Trafalgar Square in the City of Westminster, the St Martin-in-the-field English Anglican Church was built in the medieval period. The Neoclassical style church was built by Architect James Gibbs from 1721-1726. It was given a Grade I listed building status in 1958. 

13. St Mary Magdalene, Richmond

Location: Church Walk, Richmond TW9 1SN

The Church of St Mary Magdalene is a parish church that was given a Grade II* Building status. The first chapel was built as early as 1220. The entire building went through reconstruction during 1501 and added new additions such as the Nave and aisle and replaced its windows throughout its history. The Church was renovated by Architects Arthur Blomfield who made Victorian modifications to the building and Frederick Bodley who oversaw the early 20th century changes. 

14. St Marylebone Parish Church

Location: 17 Marylebone Rd, Marylebone, NW1 5LT

The St Marylebone Parish Church is an Anglican church built by Architect Thomas Hardwick from 1813 to 1817. The church survived through the Second World War and experienced a bomb landing in its churchyard which was later known as the Garden of Rest. It destroyed its windows and ceilings and iron railing from the playground. The church was closed for repairs until 1949. In 2013, the church held exhibitions showcasing contemporary British Painting by collaborating with Artist-led groups and British painters.  

15. St Nicholas Church, Chiswick

Location: Church St, Chiswick, W4 2PH

The St Marylebone Parish Church is an Anglican church built by Architect Thomas Hardwick from 1813 to 1817. The church survived through the Second World War and experienced a bomb landing in its churchyard which was later known as the Garden of Rest. It destroyed its windows and ceilings and iron railing from the playground. The church was closed for repairs until 1949. In 2013, the church held exhibitions showcasing contemporary British Painting by collaborating with Artist-led groups and British painters. 

16. St Pancras Old Church

Location: Pancras Rd, NW1 1UL

The St Pancras Old Church is dedicated to the Roman Martyr Saint Pancras. The Roman Catholic Church is believed to be one of the oldest places of Christian worship in the United Kingdom. The church underwent a major rebuild during the Victorian era. In 1954, the building became a Grade II* Listed building. 

17. St Paul’s Cathedral

Location: St. Paul’s Churchyard, EC4M 8AD

The iconic St Paul’s Cathedral is located on the highest point of Ludgate Hill in the City of London. This Grade I listed Anglican Cathedral is devoted to Paul the Apostle back from its original church on the same site in AD 604. The English Baroque styled Cathedral was built by Sir Christopher Wren in 1697 after the Great Fire of London and it became one of the most recognized architecture in London today. 

18. Temple Church

Location: Temple, EC4Y 7BB

The Temple Church is a Royal peculiar church that was built by the Knights Templar in 1185 as their English headquarters. In the twentieth century, a renovation led by architect Walter Godfrey discovered that previous parts of the 17th-century renovation done by Sir Christopher Wren have been preserved in the storage and they reassembled the parts in their original position. In 1950, the church became a Grade I listed building.   

19. Westminster Abbey

Location: 20 Deans Yd, Westminster, SW1P 3PA

Formally known as the Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster, the Westminster Gothic Abbey Church was founded in AD 960. The Church is another well-known religious building in the United Kingdom where traditional events such as the coronation and burial sites for the English and the British Monarchs. It was declared a Grade I Listed building in 1958 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987. 

20. Westminster Cathedral

Location: Victoria St, Westminster, SW1P 1LT

The Westminster Cathedral is also known as the Metropolitan Cathedral of the Precious Blood of Our Lord Jesus Christ. Not to be confused with Westminster Abbey, the Westminster Cathedral is the mother church of the Roman Catholic Church in England and Wales. This Neo-Byzantine Style church was designed by architect John Francis Bentley between 1895-1903. Despite being constructed almost entirely with bricks with no steel reinforcements, the Cathedral is the largest Roman Catholic Church in England and Wales. In 1987, the Westminster Cathedral became a grade I listed building. 

References:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_Saints%27_Church,_Edmonton

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_Saints,_Margaret_Street 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_Saints_Cathedral,_Camden_Street

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christ_Church,_Hampstead

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_churches_in_London

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southwark_Cathedral

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Clement_Danes

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Dunstan-in-the-East

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_George%27s_Cathedral,_Southwark

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Luke%27s_Church,_Kentish_Town

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Margaret%27s,_Westminster

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Mark%27s,_Battersea_Rise

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Martin-in-the-Fields

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Mary_Magdalene,_Richmond

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Marylebone_Parish_Church

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Nicholas_Church,_Chiswick

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Pancras_Old_Church

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Cathedral

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_Church

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westminster_Abbey

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westminster_Cathedral#Architecture

https://www.nationalchurchestrust.org/news/holy-spirit-uk-has-more-churches-pubs

https://www.visitlondon.com/things-to-do/sightseeing/london-attraction/historic/cathedrals-and-churches-in-london

Janeen is currently pursuing an Undergraduate Architecture degree in the United Kingdom. She is very interested in exploring infrastructure developments over the years, analyzing historical design features, and studying new architecture trends with regards to the local lifestyle. She is open to new ideas, expanding her knowledge, and always trying to improve herself whenever she can.

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• 10 Historic Churches In London That You Must Not Miss On Your UK Tour In 2024

London is the epitome of British civilization. This iconic city boasts of beautiful palaces, museums, forts and parks – all splendid in their own right. The buzzing river Thames allures tourists as much as the shopping streets and popular restaurants. In this context, we cannot miss the spectacular churches in London, which are spread far and wide across the city. With astounding structure and artistic décor, they leave every traveler basking in their awe-inspiring glory. Have a look at the famous London churches and make sure they are part of your itinerary of the city.

10 Must-See Churches In London In 2023

The list of popular churches is quite extensive as each of them reflects the history and heritage of the bygone colonial era. Check them out.

1. St. Paul’s Cathedral- An indelible part of London skyline

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Perfectly set on the Ludgate Hill – the highest point of the city – St. Paul’s Cathedral is one of the most popular and iconic churches in London, England. Founded in AD 604, this is the seat of Bishop of London and the mother church of the Diocese of London. This 111-meter-high white marble edifice attracts every visitor to its towering dome, engraved walls, beautiful frescos, wooden fittings, and the nave. Also, the golden gallery, located at the top, offers jaw-dropping views of the London city. St. Paul’s Cathedral, London, is also known for hosting live music and events on Easter and Christmas. Location: St. Paul’s Churchyard, London EC4M 8AD, UK Opening hours: 8 AM to 4: 30 PM

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2. Southwark Cathedral- Stained-glass windows and frescos

Southwark Cathedral, also known as The Cathedral and Collegiate Church of St Saviour and St Mary Overie, is located on the southern bank of River Thames and is considered to be an important landmark of the city. Founded in 1897, this cathedral is the seat of Anglican Diocese of Southwark and has been in service for about 1000 years. Overlooking the London Bridge, Southwark Cathedral showcases beautiful Gothic architecture. The monument in the south aisle was raised in 1912 in the fond memory of William Shakespeare. One of the most famous churches in London, it has its own choir which performs on the 4th Sunday of every month. Location: London Bridge, London SE1 9DA, UK Opening hours: 8 AM to 6 PM

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3. St. Mary Abbots Church- An architectural masterpiece

Hosting morning, evening and night prayers every day, along with daily celebrations of Holy Eucharist, St. Mary Abbots Church is another sight of wonder in London. Designed by Sir George Gilbert Scott in 1872, St. Mary Abbots Church is one of the famous London churches, whose structure showcases a beautiful fusion of neo-Gothic and early-English patterns. It’s a must visit if anyone wishes to witness fine architectural and sculptural work. Location: Kensington Church St, Kensington, London W8 4LA, UK Opening hours: Round the clock

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4. Temple Church- A space for social events and community celebrations

This church belongs to the Inner and Middle Temple, two of England’s ancient societies of lawyers. Located in the heart of the city between River Thames and Flee Street, the Temple Church’s origin dates back to 12th century. Built by Knights Templar, this church showcases a typical round structure. The original church was heavily damaged due to German bombing during World War II and the present version has been renovated thereafter. Interestingly, this place also hosts social events and parties and the church offers complementary pizza and lemonade to guests along with rock and pop music. Location: Temple, London EC4Y 7BB Opening hours: 10 AM to 4 PM

5. St. Leonard’s Church- A symbol of heritage

St. Leonard’s Church is another name in the league of must-see churches of London. Built by famous architect George Dance the Elder in 1720, this church is a must visit during your London city tour. St. Leonard’s Church is famous for the huge bell, long dome, engraved pillars and for hosting music concerts and all kinds of church services. Location: Streatham High Road, London SW16 1HS Opening hours: Noon to 2 PM, Monday to Friday.

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6. Holy Trinity- Famous for architectural masterpieces

The stained glass window, colorful frescos and stunning interior artwork welcome all at Holy Trinity. Along with exemplary architecture designed by John Dando Sedding, the church proudly houses the monumental glass masterwork by Edward Burne-Jones and William Morris. One of the top  places to visit in England , it visitors with architectural delight paired with spiritual solace. It is one of the most popular London churches not only for being an architectural marvel but also for its famous choir specializing in Anglican Church music. Location: Sloane Street Opening hours: 8:30 AM to 6 PM

7. Westminster Cathedral- A sight of wonder

There are many beautiful churches in London and Westminster Cathedral is certainly one of them. Located in proximity to Victoria Station, this is the mother church of Roman Catholics in England and Wales. The exterior is made of red and white brick, showcasing the neo-Byzantine style architecture while the interior, made with 120 different types of marbles, is equally fascinating. It is one of the most popular Catholic churches in London and offers Holy Mass more than 40 times a week. Location: 42 Francis St, Westminster, London SW1P 1QW Opening hours: 7 AM to 5:30 PM

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8. St Pancras Old Church- An ancient place of worship

Just across the King’s Cross, St Pancras Old Church is one of the oldest churches in London, whose origin can be traced as early as the days of Norman conquest. The place is calm, soothing and offers regular mass services on Monday, Tuesday, Saturdays and Sundays. Moreover, this church also hosts live music gigs and interactive sessions for visitors. As it situated next to an important landmark, it would be a shame to miss giving it a visit. Location: Pancras Road, Camden Town, London, NW1 1UL Opening hours: 9:30 AM to 6 PM

9. Wesley’s Chapel & Museum- A beautiful Methodist church

Formerly known as City Road Chapel, this is a Methodist church constructed by John Wesley, who pioneered Methodist movement. Presently, this is a place of worship as well as a museum of Methodism and is quite popular among locals and tourists. If we are discussing churches in London, then it will be unfair not to include Wesley’s Chapel & Museum in the list. Location: 49 9 City Road, London EC1Y 1AU Opening hours: 10 AM to 4 PM

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10. St. Martin in the Fields- A beauty in the heart of London

Perched on the buzzing Trafalgar Square in the City of Westminster, St. Martin in the Fields offers a pure and serene ambiance to its visitors. With its marvelous dome, huge glass windows, beautiful frescos and vibrant Mass prayers, St. Martin in the Fields has made its way onto the list of must-see churches in London. Along with the main worship area and gallery, St. Martin in the Fields also has a café and a souvenir shop. Location: Trafalgar Square, London WC2N 4JJ Opening hours: 8:30 AM to 6 PM

Further Read: 10 Best Indian Restaurants In London That Will Awaken The Gastronome In You!

Churches have always been a significant part of British civilization. It is a must to soak in the serenity and at these churches in London. Thus, if you too are a culture enthusiast, make sure you include these in your customized London trip with TravelTriangle .

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Frequently Asked Questions About Churches In London

What are the timings of churches present in London City, UK?

Churches in London are open from 08:00 AM to 07:00 PM. Yet, the St. Mary Abbots Church in Kensington Church Street is open 24-hours for the Londoner and tourists.

What types of worship places are there in London for the Christian faith?

There are Anglican churches, Roman Catholic churches, and Orthodox synagogue types of worship places are there in London for the Christian faith.

How are churches classified in London?

As per the Church of England statistics, there are historic, cultural, heritage and modern churches in London.

Which is the historic church that is most visited by tourists daily in London City?

The St Paul’s Cathedral in the heart of London City is the most visited by tourists daily in London City.

Which are all the architectural styles churches in London are built-in?

The churches in London are of Byzantine Revival, English Baroque, Georgian, Gothic, Gothic Revival, and Modern Gothic, Neoclassical, and Neo-Gothic styles.

Which is the right time to visit churches in London?

There are no special seasons to visit the churches in London. The tourists can find some sort of events, music, and marriages happening in those churches.

Are tourists allowed in all the churches in London?

Yes, the tourists must enter them in the permitted time only. The churches in London never look at the religion or ethnicity of a tourist visiting there.

Is photography prohibited in the churches present in London?

No, you can take photos from outside and inside the churches present in London. It is advisable to put off the flashlights when the masses are going on.

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Churches & Cathedrals in London, England

Churches & cathedrals in london.

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• Historic Sites
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1. Westminster Abbey

2. St. Paul's Cathedral

3. Westminster Cathedral

4. Temple Church

5. Southwark Cathedral

6. St Martin-in-the-Fields

7. All Hallows By The Tower

8. Church of St. Bartholomew the Great

9. Wesley's Chapel & Museum of Methodism

10. St. Stephen Walbrook

11. St. Paul's Church (The Actors' Church)

12. St. Clement Danes Church

13. Winston Churchill Statue

14. St Bride's Church

15. Saint Margaret's Church on Parliament Square

16. St James's Church

17. St Pancras Old Church

18. St. Etheldreda's

19. All Saints Margaret Street

20. St. John's Smith Square

21. Christ Church Spitalfields

22. St Olave's Church

23. St Alfege Church

24. St. Mary le Strand

25. St. Mary-le-Bow

26. Fitzrovia Chapel

27. Jesuit Church of The Immaculate Conception Farm Street

28. St Pancras Parish Church

29. Central Hall Westminster

30. St Mary Abbots Church

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• Attractions
• Historic Churches

London has many historic churches, including some that survived the Great Fire of London.

Westminster abbey.

The Abbey was built by Edward the Confessor, and William the Conqueror was crowned in it on Christmas Day 1066.

Thousands of people are buried, or have their ashes interred, in it. Many others have plaques.

Those buried in the Abbey include

* Royalty – Henry III, Mary Queen of Scots, Elizabeth I, James I, Charles II

* Politicians – past British Prime Minsiters such as Pitt the Younger, Pitt the Elder, Chamberlain, Gladstone

* Poets and Writers – Chaucer, Jonson, Browning, Tennyson

In 1997, the funeral service for Diana, Princess of Wales was held there. (Though she is not buried in the Abbey.)

Map and Street Views Nearest underground station: Westminster

St Pauls Cathedral

St Paul’s was founded in 604. However, the present building, the fifth on the site, dates from 1675.

It is the second largest cathedral in the world, after St Peter’s in Rome.

Construction did not start until 10 years after the Great Fire, which destroyed the previous structure. This earlier building, begun in 1087, took 200 years to build and was even bigger than the present building, which took 35 years to complete.

The cathedral is the most famous work from London’s greatest architect, Sir Christopher Wren (who is buried in it.)

In 1981, the wedding of Charles and Diana took place here.

Other famous people buried in St Paul’s include Lord Nelson and the Duke of Wellington, whose monument took 56 years to complete.

Map and Street Views Nearest underground station: St Pauls

Southwark Cathedral

There has been a church on the site of Southwark Cathedral for over one thousand years and the current building is the oldest building in Southwark.

The original church was founded by St Swithun in 860 and in the twelfth century it was known as the Church of St Mary Overie (“Overie” meaning “over the water”).

Inside the church there are two rounded Norman arches that survived the fire of 1213.

In 1616, when most of London’s theatres were in its vicinity, the then chaplain denounced those who “dishonour God by penning and acting in plays”.

Ironically, William Shakespeare’s brother, Edmund, who was an actor, is buried in the church.

And there is a statue of Shakespeare alongside a tablet dedicated to Sam Wanamaker, founder of the present Globe theatre.

The church became a Cathedral in 1905.

Map and Street Views Nearest underground station: London Bridge

Templar Church

The name, Temple, derives from the Order of the Knights Templar, an order established in 1118 for protecting pilgrims.

(You may know of them as the knights who wore white tunics with red crosses on them.)

In 1162, the group built their first church and houses on the banks of the Thames. When the Templars were discredited in the 14th century, their property was leased to lawyers.

They continued as tenants until Henry VIII appropriated the property. In 1608, James I gave the freehold of the “inns” to the lawyers, on the condition they maintained it forever. Today, barristers continue to have their offices (known as chambers) at Temple.

Templars’ Church was built in the 12th century (though little of the original building remains).

Secret initiation ceremonies took place within its crypt and there are 13th century effigies of the Knights Templar in the nave.

Map and Street Views Nearest underground stations: Temple, Embankment

St Mary-Le-Bow, Cheapside

St Mary-Le-Bow Church, in Cheapside, was designed by Sir Christopher Wren.

It used to house the Great Bell of Bow, of the nursery rhyme “Oranges and Lemons”, and it is claimed that when Whittington ran away from London he heard the bells ringing out and returned to the city.

Traditionally, anyone born within the sounds of the Bow bells is said to be a true cockney or Londoner.

Nearest underground stations: St Pauls, Mansion House

St Olave’s, Hart Street

St Olave’s church near Fenchurch Street station dates from the fifteenth century, and survived the Great Fire mainly due to the efforts of the writer Samuel Pepys, who lived and worked nearby.

Pepys is buried in the nave of the church.

Other burials include Mother Goose, who was interred in 1586, and Mary Ramsey, the woman who it is claimed brought the plague to London in 1665.

The church was named St Ghastly Grim by Dickens in his story, The Uncommercial Traveller, because of the spikes and stone skulls overlooking its churchyard.

The churchyard also has a watch house from which bodysnatchers were chased away.

Nearest underground station: Tower Hill

St Magnus the Martyr, London Bridge

This church near London Bridge on the north side was founded around 1067 and stood at the foot of the old London Bridge.

(In the churchyard lie some of the old stones from the bridge. )

As such, it was an important meeting place in medieval times.

The original church burnt down during the Great Fire and was re-built by Wren in 1676.

Nearest underground station: Monument

St Bride, Fleet Street

There was a church on this site during the time of the Romans. Some believe that St Bridget, an Irish saint, established the first Christian church on the site in the 6th century.

During the Great Plague of 1665, a plague pit was dug within the churchyard. Pepys mentions having to bribe the gravedigger in order to find room to bury his brother.

Today, most of the pews in the church are dedicated to Fleet street reporters and editors, and during John McCarthy’s captivity in the Lebanon in the 1990’s, allnight vigils were held here.

Nearest underground station: Blackfriars

St George's, Mayfair

St George’s is the parish church of Mayfair. Splendidly refurbished in 2010 it was built between 1721-1724 to the designs of John James, as one of the Fifty Churches projected by Queen Anne’s Act of 1711.

The reredos is from the workshop of Grinling Gibbons and frames a ‘Last Supper’ painted for the church by William Kent in 1724. The windows contain Flemish glass of the early 16th century from Antwerp.

George Frederick Handel  was a regular worshipper at St George’s, which is home to the annual London Handel Festival.

Nearest underground station: Mayfair

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How To Collect The Lost Churches Of London

A fun history project that gets you exploring the city of london..

If you enjoy exploring old building and collecting things, then today I have a new hobby for you. The Lost London Churches project features 110 collectable cards, each depicting a the City of London church. You can pick them up for free in surviving historic churches all over the Square Mile. I met the project’s creator and discovered some remarkable London trivia

That’s for the main feature. First a brief and exciting message:

📣📣 Want to come to the (re)launch of my new book? The Atlas of Imagined Cities maps thousands of fictional locations across 14 world cities (including London). Find out where James Bond lives (clue: it’s near George Smiley); who resides nextdoor to Barbie; why the friends from Friends should beware of a Hitchcockian murder on their doorstep, and much more.

We’ve plotted thousands of fictional addresses from movies, TV, novels and video games onto beautiful maps by Mike Hall. The launch event takes place at Stanfords in Covent Garden on 27 June. (It’s more of a relaunch, because it came out in October but with an annoying production error that the publisher has now corrected.) Be great to see some Londonist: Time Machine readers there!

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How to Collect the Lost Churches of London

Remember those old Panini albums we (Brits) had as kids? You’d pick up a packet of collectable stickers or cards from the newsagents, tear it open in keen anticipation, only to acquire yet another photograph of Peter Beardsley 1 . I had nine Peter Beardsleys.

Fast forward almost 40 years and I’m at it again. This time, it’s not 1980s footballers but City of London churches. Look, I have quite the collection:

Finally, I can trade Peter Beardsley (and Peter Shilton and Peter Reid) for St Peter Cornhill; Chris Woods for St Alban Wood Street, and Terry Butcher for St Nicholas Shambles (see what I did there?).

It’s all thanks to the Lost London Churches project . The scheme was recently set up by insurance-professional-turned-City-snooper John Donald. He wants to revive interest in the Square Mile’s numerous churches (lost or otherwise), and his inventive way to do that is through collectable cards.

Gotta catch ‘em all

John has created 110 collectable cards, each focussing on one building (except St Paul’s which gets two). 40 of these churches still survive, with another nine partly intact. The remaining 60 or so are considered ‘lost’ churches, though you can still see many of their churchyards.

Now, here’s the fun bit. You build up your collection by visiting the surviving churches. John has placed packs of cards on the leaflet desks, just inside many of these. This is what you’re looking for:

Each pack contains a random selection of five church cards. You don’t know what you’re going to get. They’re free to pick up (only one pack per visit), but you’re heavily encouraged to leave a donation to the church to help with its maintenance. If you end up with duplicates (what I’m calling “the Beardsley problem”), then you can leave them behind for another collector. “Swapsies,” as we used to call them. I’m told that most churches now have more swapsies than full packs. “It’s devolving int a bit of a ‘take as many as you like, pay what you think its worth’ situation,” John tells me, “A bit like Radiohead's In Rainbows album.”

The scheme is an inventive way to get people out and about, exploring these historic buildings and perhaps giving a little towards their upkeep. The cards are only the beginning, however.

The wider project

If you become a collector, then you’ll need somewhere to stow your treasure. Happily, John has also produced an album with transparent pockets in which to display the cards (see top picture).

The secret star of the show here, though, is not the cards nor their wallet, but the accompanying Collector’s Booklet. This provides detailed information about all 110 churches, including parish boundaries and brief histories.

The centrepiece of this book is a beautifully reworked version of the Ogilby and Morgan map of 1677, created little more than a decade after the Great Fire. John has redrawn this digitally, with painstaking attention to detail. It’s worth getting hold of for the map alone, but the superimposed information about the churches makes this a joy for any London history fan. If I may disregard church doctrine for a moment, thou shalt covet thy neighbour’s copy of this marvellous book.

John got the idea for the project while building this map as part of a personal history project, for his own amusement. He noticed just how many churches no longer exist, as well as the delicious names that some of them carry. St Andrew by the Wardrobe, All Hallows Honey, St Benet Fink, St Benet Sherehog… After discovering a box of his father’s old cigarette cards, everything came together.

Another joy of the project for John was spotting parish boundary markers. Once you’re aware of these small metal plates, you’ll see them all over the City.

Cheapside alone has a dozen, which John is keen to point out to me. “Why do so many parishes cut across this one street?” I ask. John explains that Cheapside was the main shopping street of medieval London. All the local churches wanted a sniff of Cheapside, so they could collect tithes from the merchants of the street. No fewer than 11 churches arranged their parish boundaries to take advantage of this income source.

John’s tracked down many parish boundary markers, as well as those glazed-blue plaques that mark the sites of lost churches. He’s included information about these in the booklet. He also provides maps of Brookwood Cemetery and the City of London Cemetery, which contain remnants of lost churches as well as the remains of many erstwhile parishioners.

Why did London lose 60 churches? Isn’t that a bit careless?

I think most readers will be able to guess what happened to a fair chunk of the losses. Two mass conflagrations led to two mass de-congregations. The Great Fire of 1666 swept away or badly damaged 87 churches. Many were rebuilt by Wren, but 34 were not. A second wave of destruction came during the Blitz of 1940-41, when many churches were gutted or destroyed. In-between, numerous other churches were closed and demolished after the City’s live-in population plummeted during the 19th century.

The Square Mile may have lost around half of its church buildings but all of the parishes still survive. Each one retains a Parish Clerk, whether or not a physical church still stands. That’s the City of London for you.

How to get hold of the Lost London Churches cards and booklet

As mentioned earlier, you can find the cards in packs of five at many City of London churches. The booklet and album can be obtained from the Lost London Churches website for a small fee. You can also buy the full set of cards if you’re unable to visit the Square Mile in person, or any combination of individual cards.

Collecting the cards is the perfect game for cultural magpies. Which — if you know your footballing nicknames — brings us full circle to Peter Beardsley.

Thanks for reading! As ever, feel free to leave a comment below or contact me any time on [email protected]

Londonist: Time Machine is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber. Paid subscribers get additional newsletters, invitations to events and site tours and full archive access.

I first got into sticker albums during the 1986 World Cup. I would have completed the collection were it not for the inexplicable rarity of the Kenny Sansom sticker. Ironically, the defender also went AWOL during Maradona’s ‘Goal of the Century’, which knocked England out of the tournament.

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Gurdwaras, mosques, temples and churches: how faith groups are reviving England’s old cinemas

Senior Lecturer in Architectural History and Theory, University of Westminster

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Kate Jordan receives funding from. The Royal Institute of British Architects

University of Westminster provides funding as a member of The Conversation UK.

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On the corner of Powis Street and Woolwich High Street in south-east London stands a large brick building. Its curved exterior and wide canopy over the entrance immediately signals that it is a cinema.

Looking up, however, passers-by might be surprised to see that in large letters arranged on the building’s tower is the word “Cathedral”. A lower sign specifies it houses the Christ Faith Tabernacle, a Pentecostal church group founded in Nigeria.

Directly opposite is another former art deco cinema with “New Wine Church” emblazoned across the façade. This historic building now also houses a Nigerian Pentecostal megachurch.

Across England there are currently 99 cinemas that have similarly been reinvented. Some, like the Nanaksar Gurdwara Sikh temple in Coventry, have been places of worship for longer than they showcased films.

Since 2022, I have been researching these sites, talking to members of the congregations and their community leaders. The resulting database draws a fascinating snapshot of diasporic faith practices.

Adaptive reuse

The increasing number of empty churches across the country might suggest that faith is in decline. The 2021 UK census revealed that religious practice is, in fact, flourishing in many British cities. The numbers of Pentecostal Christians, Muslims, Hindus, Sikhs and Buddhists have all risen over the past decade .

These growing populations have not resulted, however, in commensurate numbers of purpose-built places of worship. Most minority communities have instead chosen to adapt secular buildings.

Repurposing existing buildings is common among migrant faith groups. The decline of movie-going from the early 1980s produced a ready supply of large buildings conveniently located in urban centres. These offered auditoriums for large congregations; spaces for community activities, soundproofing, parking and links to public transport.

Former cinemas were often cheap to buy and, until the late 1980s very few buildings were on the government’s statutory list, which provides legal protection from demolition and significant alteration. This meant that securing planning permission for change of use was generally straightforward.

The erstwhile Rex Cinema , on the corner of Chapel Street and Trinity Way in Salford, actually started out as a 19th Scottish Presbyterian Church before being converted into a cinema in the early 1900s. From 1967, it served as a bingo hall until the 1980s, when it was Grade-II listed and the New Harvest Christian Fellowship moved in.

Similarly, the 1910 King’s Theatre in Thanet, Kent, served as a theatre, a cinema and a church until 2017, when the Kent Tamil Association began converting it into a Hindu temple. The historic interior has been stripped out to open up the space.

The Sri Swarna Dhurgai Amman now features freestanding golden shrines, with roof lights, white walls and marble-effect floor tiles. The room feels light and bright.

Underfloor heating allows worshippers to attend in traditional dress and bare feet and the worship space is filled with the smell of incense and spices: the kitchen in one of the ancillary rooms providing food for all visitors.

Meanwhile, in Stoke Newington, north London, the Aziziye Mosque , which opened in 1983, occupies the 1913 Apollo Picture House . With funding from the UK Turkish Islamic Association, the space has been progressively gutted and the façade covered in an intricate mosaic .

New life for old buildings

A significant historic building being listed means that buying it and changing its use usually comes with regulatory challenges and costly refurbishments.

Despite this, many faith communities have chosen to remain in converted cinemas. Some organisations specifically seek old cinemas out for new locales.

The Brazilian Pentecostal church, the Universal Church of the Kingdom of God (UCKG), counts 14 branches in London. Three are housed in former cinemas, two of which are listed and have been restored to the highest conservation standards, at great cost. The group purchased a further cinema in London but failed to secure planning permission.

The listed former Ace Cinema on Rayners Lane in Harrow, north London, has been the Zoroastrian Centre since in 2000. The temple’s sacred fire is housed within what was the projection room .

Both the Freedom Centre International Church in Welling, Kent, and the Potters House Church in Leyton, east London, have spent considerable sums restoring the buildings in which they meet. These are not listed structures. As such, the occupants are under no legal obligations to protect the historical features.

By contrast, the Granada Theatre in Woolwich was grade-II listed when the Christ Faith Tabernacle community bought it in 2011 for £5 million. The building had been a bingo hall for decades and fallen into disrepair. The total amount the congregation has spent on the purchase and costly restorations (to, among other things, reinstate the cinema-style fixed seating and install a theatre organ) would certainly have paid for a purpose-built church building.

This suggests that cinema buildings provide exactly what many faith groups need. The Cathedral is perfectly suited to Pentecostal worship. The stage is used to deliver sermons and live music to worshippers numbering into the hundreds.

The advantages are more than simply practical, though. The manager tells me that, for the community, the gothic interior has a Christian flavour which provides the rationale for designating it as a cathedral.

This begs the question: why not repurpose one of the country’s increasing number of redundant churches instead of a cinema that looks like a church? One reason for this may be that former churches bring the weight of a religious tradition that newer denominations are deliberately moving away from.

Regulations that limit building reuse can deter faith communities from acquiring listed buildings. At the same time, it is vital that listing continues to identify, record and map significant buildings in inclusive ways.

The King’s Theatre in Thanet has certainly not been restored to its original Edwardian form. It would be hard to argue, though, that it hasn’t been enriched by its reuse as a temple.

Celebrating all layers of a building’s history is crucial. So too is ensuring that it fulfils the most basic requirement of all – that it be used.

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29 of the best cheap (or absolutely free) things to do in London

Editor's Note

London is regularly cited as one of the most dreamed-of destinations to visit in the world, and for a good reason. Weather aside, it's a place crammed with rich heritage, culture, charm and some incredible hotels and restaurants. But popularity like this comes at a cost — literally.

If you're visiting London, you won't be the first person in the world to realize the city isn't always cheap and cheerful. That being said, there are still plenty of inexpensive ways to experience the U.K. capital if you know where to look.

From enjoying green spaces and natural wonders to exploring the city's many free museums and art galleries, you can easily create a jam-packed London itinerary without shelling out hard cash. This will help keep your travel costs low or allow you to save money for a specific paid excursion.

Let's take a look at some of London's best freebies, or at least super-cheap activities to enjoy while you're taking in the sights.

Related: The complete guide to flying to London on points and miles

Watch the iconic 'changing of the guard'

Peeking at Buckingham Palace through its gates is completely free (alas, touring inside is not), but if you really want to make the most of a trip to see the home of the royal family, you should time your visit so you can watch the changing of the guard, a ceremony which takes place on the palace forecourt outside.

Weather permitting, you'll get to witness a bit of the pomp and circumstance the British royal family is known for. There's a musical accompaniment to the King's Guard coming off duty as the new soldiers take their place. Obviously, it's a popular activity for London visitors, so arrive early to secure a good viewing spot.

Opening times: Usually Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays from 11 a.m.; schedule here Nearest Tube station: St. James's Park, Green Park or Knightsbridge Learn more: The Household Division website

Reach new heights at the Sky Garden 

It's totally free to take in the 360-degree views of the capital from its highest public garden. It sits inside the "Walkie-Talkie" building on 20 Fenchurch St.

To enjoy the viewing terrace and the gardens themselves (which feature an array of Mediterranean and South African plants), book tickets in advance. If you want to keep the activity completely free, you'll have to avoid Sky Garden's restaurant and bar offerings.

There are a few more free attractions within walking distance: Monument to the Great Fire of London, St. Dunstan-in-the-East Church Garden designed by Christopher Wren, Leadenhall Market and the iconic "Gherkin" building.

Opening times: Weekdays from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., weekends from 11 a.m. to 9 p.m. Nearest Tube station : Monument Learn more: Sky Garden's official website

Walk along the Tower Bridge

Tower Bridge has been a solid icon of the London skyline since it was first built in the late 1800s. If you want to go inside its towers or stroll along its glass walkways, you'll have to pay to enter. However, it's free to marvel at the bridge's height and beauty just by walking across it.

You'll see plenty of landmarks en route, including the Tower of London and the (slightly murky) River Thames that the bridge crosses. The Tower Bridge also makes an excellent backdrop for any wish-you-were-here photos you might post on Instagram.

Opening times: Always open Nearest Tube station: Tower Hill or London Bridge Learn more: Tower Bridge's official website

Find a gem at Portobello Road market

There's almost always something exciting happening at Portobello Road market, but busy Saturdays are easily the best time to visit. The stalls specialize in antiques, vintage and secondhand finds, and a few edible treats. To keep things free of charge, you'll have to stick to browsing, not buying.

If you can't make it on a Saturday but want to shop for clothes, there are plenty of stores dotting Notting Hill's standout street. They include antique treasure troves, retro clothing spots and gems like The Portobello Print and Map Shop. Since the 1940s, this area has been known as a hub for antiquing.

Opening times: Monday to Saturday. Times vary from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. (Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday), 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. (Thursday) and 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. (Friday and Saturday). Nearest Tube station: Ladbroke Grove Learn more: Portobello Road's official website

Admire art in The National Gallery

Want to see masterpieces from the likes of Vermeer, Cezanne, da Vinci, Monet and van Gogh for free? Head to London's iconic Trafalgar Square and step inside The National Gallery to admire a sensational collection of European art spanning multiple centuries.

Expand your knowledge by perusing a range of free temporary exhibitions, too. Examples of past exhibitions include "Turner on Tour," "Discover Manet & Eva Gonzalès," and "Gainsborough's Blue Boy." Note a select few temporary exhibitions do charge.

Opening times: Open daily from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. with extended hours until 9 p.m. on Fridays Nearest Tube station: Charing Cross or Leicester Square Learn more: The National Gallery's official website

See street art in Shoreditch 

Shoreditch, a hip neighborhood in East London, offers a different kind of art: street art. Look around, and you'll find colorful murals on the sides of buildings, collages on billboards and unexpected designs along the walls. It's completely free to admire this art, though some companies also offer walking tours around the area.

Once in Shoreditch, you won't be far from Brick Lane — a narrow street stretching through Bethnal Green and Spitalfields, famous for its curry houses and vintage shops. Brick Lane offers plenty of things to do, such as sampling food truck offerings, playing junkyard golf and visiting the record shop Rough Trade East. Of course, those activities will cost you, but it's still worth looking around.

Opening times: Always open Nearest Tube station: Liverpool Street or Shoreditch High Street Overground

Related: The best hotels in London

Visit the Natural History Museum

Admission to the Natural History Museum, one of London's most fascinating museums, is free. Booking a time slot in advance is essential during busy periods. Once inside, you can explore its vast collection of skeletons and rare artifacts that chart the course of the Earth's history, from prehistoric dinosaurs and giant sloths to modern mammals and marine life.

The building in South Kensington is also a point of interest. If you've never been before, expect to spend up to several hours here poring over the different displays.

Opening times: Daily from 10 a.m. to 5:50 p.m. Nearest Tube station: South Kensington Learn more: Natural History Museum's official website

Get out in nature at Walthamstow Wetlands

If you think it's impossible to visit a nature reserve in the middle of London, think again. OK, it's not quite in the middle of London, but it's on the edge of Walthamstow in East London, not far from Tottenham.

Free to walk through, the wetlands offer several walking (or running) trails overlooking the water. The reserve provides a gorgeously green escape from the hustle and bustle of the busy city, especially during the warmer months. It's a year-round haven for birds, with species including grey herons, kingfishers, peregrine falcons and tufted ducks. The on-site Victorian Engine House is now a visitor center and cafe.

Opening times: Daily from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Nearest Tube station: Blackhorse Road or Tottenham Hale Learn more: London Wildlife Trust's official website

Go landmark- and statue-spotting

Jaunt around central London long enough and you'll see many statues and landmarks. If you're looking for ways to keep yourself entertained without pulling out the credit card, challenge yourself to a scavenger hunt of the city's most iconic landmarks as well as its more unusual or whimsical figures.

Just a few examples you could go looking for include:

• Marble Arch
• Wellington Arch
• Boadicea and Her Daughters statue on Victoria Embankment
• Queen Alexandra Memorial on Marlborough Road
• Sherlock Holmes statue on Marylebone (near the supposed site of Baker Street)
• Peter Pan statue in Kensington Gardens
• Albert Memorial in Kensington Gardens
• Amy Winehouse statue on Chalk Farm Road

Opening times: Varies (some always open) Nearest Tube station: Varies, depending on which you'd like to see

Feel stylish at the V&A Museum

Expect to find exhibitions and displays devoted to art, design, fashion, textiles and all things creative at the beloved Victoria & Albert Museum in South Kensington (commonly known as the V&A).

Its offerings vary from the Raphael Cartoons tapestry designs to a photography exhibit of Julia Margaret Cameron's work. An ongoing metalwork exhibition also contains gold, silver and Bronze Age items. To see what's on display during your visit, take a look at the official website. Or, poke your head in and check it out — it's free.

Opening times: Daily from 10 a.m. to 5:45 p.m., with a late close at 10 p.m. on Fridays Nearest Tube station: South Kensington Learn more: V&A Museum's official website

Try the Tate Modern or Tate Britain

The two Tate galleries offer two very different types of art. Luckily, admission is free for both. As its name suggests, Tate Modern focuses on modern art and unusual materials as well as film, video and performance.

Tate Britain has several collections, including a walkthrough of British works by artist J.M.W. Turner and others ordered by date and an exhibition.

Opening times: Daily from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Nearest Tube station: Southwark (Tate Modern) and Pimlico or Vauxhall (Tate Britain) Learn more: Websites for Tate Modern and Tate Britain

Check out the Barbican

The Barbican complex is a must-visit if you're interested in the residential Barbican Estate's world-famous Brutalist architecture. Luckily, you can admire it for free. Or, you can enjoy the Barbican Centre, which houses a library, cinema, cafe, restaurant, shop, and various art and design exhibitions or installations — some of which are free.

Opening times: Daily from 9:30 a.m. to 11 p.m., though the estate is always open Nearest Tube station: Barbican Learn more: Barbican's official website

Mosey along the Parkland Walk

You can find the Parkland Walk, one of London's longest nature reserves, along what was once a railway track. As you stroll the 4 1/2-mile trail (which is broken into sections), you'll pass Muswell Hill and Crouch End and through to Stroud Green and Finsbury Park — areas you may not usually get to visit.

There are plenty of trees and wildflowers on this stroll, as well as local art; you'll see the Spriggan sculpture peering down at you from an archway and picturesque views over North London neighborhoods. It is especially lovely in the sunshine.

Opening times: Always open Nearest Tube station: Highgate or Finsbury Park Learn more: Friends of the Parkland Walk's website (for useful maps and directions)

Climb to the top of Primrose Hill

Once you climb the short (but steep) grassy route up to the top of Primrose Hill in Regent's Park, you can enjoy great views over the city. Again, you'll likely get the best views on a clear or sunny day, but it's even worth the tiny trek when the skies are gray.

The neighboring residential area of Primrose Hill is very pleasant and peaceful — think candy-colored townhouses, with a street of on-trend cafes, boutiques and upscale grocery shops. Over the decades, Primrose Hill has been home to plenty of British stars and A-list actors, so it's no surprise that it's a pretty nice place.

Opening times: Daily from 5 a.m. until dusk Nearest Tube station: Chalk Farm

Learn at the Science Museum

Interested in space? The history of aviation? Medicine? Math? Mechanics? Look no further than the Science Museum. Spending a day here will entertain and, hopefully, teach you a thing or two about how all of that works.

Near the Natural History Museum and V&A, the Science Museum is also free to explore. Check out numerous galleries (such as "Exploring Space," about humanity's journeys beyond Earth), some temporary galleries (such as a COVID-19 vaccine exhibition, a tour related to clockmaking and an area devoted to science fiction) and some interactive galleries.

Opening times: Daily from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Nearest Tube station: South Kensington Learn more: Science Museum's official website

Chill out in Hyde Park

Parks are plentiful in the city, so you won't struggle to find green space. However, some parks are a little more special than others. Hyde Park sits ideally between Buckingham Palace and Kensington Gardens. It's a convenient place to stop, sit and enjoy some people-watching before ticking more attractions off your London bucket list.

There are some points of interest in the park, too, including several statues. The Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain is a trickling, meandering tribute to the late princess, and it was first unveiled in 2004. Meanwhile, the Rose Garden is best seen blooming in early summer. There's also an adventure playground if you're traveling with children.

Opening times: Daily from 5 a.m. until midnight Nearest Tube station: Hyde Park Corner, Knightsbridge, Marble Arch and Lancaster Gate all surround the park Learn more: Hyde Park's official website

Step back in time at the British Museum

The British Museum takes visitors on a journey through 2 million years of human history, art and culture — not just in Britain but all around the globe. Galleries showcase histories and artifacts from Greece, Egypt, Mesopotamia, China, South Asia, Africa and Europe across the centuries.

The museum is free, though you must book a ticket to secure a slot. As with the Natural History Museum, you'll want to set aside a good chunk of time to fully take in the exhibits on display.

Opening times: Daily from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. with extended hours until 8:30 p.m. on Fridays Nearest Tube station: Holborn, Tottenham Court Road, Goodge Street or Russell Square Learn more: British Museum's official website

Follow the footpaths along Regent's Canal 

Step aside, Amsterdam — London has a canal, too. The nearly 9-mile Regent's Canal stretches through a huge swath of the city. It's ideal for travelers who want to save money by exploring the city on foot.

A stroll along the canal will take you from Paddington's "Little Venice" area past Regent's Park, Camden Market, Islington and the King's Cross area. There's even a London Canal Museum in the King's Cross area. Admission is 6 British pounds (about $7.50). The path will take you all the way to Hackney and Victoria Park, then finally down to the Limehouse Basin and River Thames.

Opening times: Always open Nearest Tube station: Paddington is a possible starting point for the route, as is Camden Town, King's Cross St. Pancras, or Limehouse DLR stop Learn more: Canal & River Trust's website

Wander around Hampstead Heath 

Head to North London to visit one of the city's most idyllic green spaces and one of its highest points. Check out the cityscape from Parliament Hill viewpoint, or enjoy a leisurely walk past nature ponds and through woods. There are also dedicated walking trails here.

Visit the free Golders Hill Park Zoo or enjoy playgrounds and sports facilities. There are also natural swimming pools for both men and women (though they charge a fee for entry and have specific opening times).

Opening times: Always open Nearest Tube station: Hampstead, Golders Green, Hampstead Heath Overground or Gospel Oak Overground Learn more: Hampstead Heath's website

Browse Covent Garden

If you can resist the urge to splurge on clothes, jewelry, technology, books and other treats, then roaming around the famous Covent Garden is free of charge.

Expect Covent Garden to be buzzing with both locals and visitors, as it's one of London's best-known shopping destinations. Keep an eye out for the beautiful Royal Opera House and the colorful alleyway Neal's Yard. If you do want to spend on something to eat, stop at the street food hot spot Seven Dials Market.

Opening times: Always open (but shop/market opening times will vary) Nearest Tube station: Covent Garden Learn more: Covent Garden's website

Smell the flowers at Columbia Road Market

Market fans will find plenty of stalls to peruse in all corners of London, but for one of the city's prettiest and most fragrant markets, head to Columbia Road in East London.

Within walking distance of Hackney and Shoreditch, Columbia Road is a narrow street lined with independent shops (selling records, quirky gifts and even outfits for dogs), cafes and pubs. The area blossoms on Sundays as florists gather to sell bouquets, unusual succulents, houseplants and herbs. Arrive early, though, as it is pretty much guaranteed to be packed.

Opening times: Sundays from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. Nearest Tube station: Hoxton Overground or Bethnal Green Learn more: Columbia Road's website

Explore the Horniman Museum and Gardens

South London's Horniman Museum and Gardens is an excellent free activity if you've already hit up London's major free museums. You'll need to take a train to reach it, but it's a nice escape from the well-trodden tourist areas.

Known for its anthropological and natural history exhibits and a vast collection of musical instruments, the museum is certainly eclectic. The gardens are gorgeous, spanning 16 acres; they include a picturesque Victorian conservatory and a dedicated nature trail. The Horniman is also home to the Butterfly House and an aquarium, though both require a small entry fee.

Opening times: Daily from 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. (museum) and 7:15 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. (gardens) Nearest Tube station: Forest Hill Overground Learn more: Horniman Museum's official website

Go neon in God's Own Junkyard

In Walthamstow, East London, there is an art gallery and shop called God's Own Junkyard. Practically every inch of it is completely covered by huge, glowing neon signs emanating a vibrant pink hue throughout the room. A museum of sorts for all things neon, it's an Instagrammer's dream, and it's just as eye-catching as it looks on social media. Signs are for sale, too, and there's a cafe/bar.

If you fancy more art, take a short bus trip or a 20-minute walk down the road to the free-to-browse William Morris Gallery. It's devoted to 1800s textile designer William Morris and his dainty floral designs. Also, look out for the lengthy outdoor market along Walthamstow High Street.

Opening times: Fridays and Saturdays from 11 a.m. to 10 p.m., Sundays from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m., though opening times may vary Nearest Tube station: Walthamstow Central Learn more: God's Own Junkyard official website

Admire the Kyoto Garden in Holland Park

Holland Park in West London is full of serene areas, and the Kyoto Garden is one of the best. It's a perfect spot for when you want a moment away from London's hustle and bustle.

Expect green spaces, colorful Japanese maple trees, a tranquil waterfall and a koi pond in this peaceful part of the park, which the Japanese city gifted to London in the early 1990s. Visit during springtime, ideally April, to see cherry blossoms in full bloom.

Opening times: Daily from 7:30 a.m. to 8 p.m. Nearest Tube station: Holland Park

See the Crystal Palace dinosaurs

South London's Crystal Palace Park is a must for dinosaur-mad youngsters or anyone with a penchant for historic curiosities. It's home to some very special sculptures of dinosaurs and extinct animals, which are on display on mini islands around the park.

According to the Friends of Crystal Palace Dinosaurs , these statues date back to the mid-1800s and were the first attempt at creating full-scale models of the prehistoric creatures. Naturally, they were seen as pioneering at the time. They don't look like dinosaurs as we know them now, but that is ultimately part of their charm.

Opening times: Open daily from 7:30 a.m. (9 a.m. on weekends) to 8:30 p.m. Nearest Tube station: Penge West Overground or Crystal Palace Overground Learn more: Friends of Crystal Palace Dinosaurs

Ascend to Alexandra Palace

For an excellent panoramic view over London — with the Shard and Gherkin jutting into the distant skyline — walk up to the stunning Alexandra Palace in North London. "Ally Pally" itself is an entertainment venue, with a newly renovated East Court installation space free to enjoy. It also boasts a surrounding park, a garden center and an ice rink (which is sadly not free). There are plenty of places to eat or drink as well.

Although it was named for Queen Alexandra (then Princess of Wales) when it was first built in the 1870s, Alexandra Palace was originally intended to be an entertainment space rather than a royal residence. It has served other uses over the years, including in 1936, when BBC broadcast the world's first regular high-definition TV service from the site.

Opening times: Park is always open; East Court daily from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Nearest Tube station: Wood Green Learn more: Alexandra Palace's official website

Spot London's best blue plaques

If you plan to keep costs low by exploring on foot, look out for blue plaques as you walk. You'll spot them on buildings and houses all over Greater London. They highlight the birthplaces and former residences of historically significant people.

There are almost 1,000 plaques across the entire city. Search for any figures that might interest you on English Heritage's website. A handful of notable plaques include:

• Charlie Chaplin at 15 Glenshaw Mansions, Brixton Road
• Jimi Hendrix at 23 Brook St., Mayfair
• Diana, Princess of Wales, at Flat 60, Coleherne Court, Old Brompton Road
• Mary Seacole at 14 Soho Square, Soho
• Agatha Christie at 58 Sheffield Terrace, Holland Park
• Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst at 50 Clarendon Road, Notting Hill
• Oscar Wilde at 34 Tite St., Chelsea
• Bob Marley at 42 Oakley St., Chelsea

Opening times: Always open Nearest Tube station: Varies Learn more: English Heritage's website

Try street food at Borough Market, Camden Market or Broadway Market

London's many glorious street food markets sometimes pop up on lists of "free things" to do. As long as you don't make purchases, it's free to browse the stalls at Borough Market, take in the aromas at tourist hot spot Camden Market or enjoy the Saturday bustle at Broadway Market in London Fields.

You can take in the atmosphere and see what's on offer. You may even find a free sample or two. However, if you're a foodie (or it's just lunchtime and you're hungry), opening your wallet may be hard to resist. Expect an array of cuisines, junk food creations and even homemade sweet treats.

Opening times: Varies; market opening times Nearest Tube stations: London Bridge (Borough Market), Camden Town (Camden Market), Bethnal Green or London Fields Overground (Broadway Market) Learn more: Websites for Borough Market , Camden Market and Broadway Market

Play games at Novelty Automation

This hidden gem in Holborn is technically free. However, it might be difficult to walk inside the arcade, take a mere look at its undeniably unique and satirical gaming machines — all designed by engineer Tim Hunkin — and leave without buying a single token. After all, a token only costs 1 pound (about $1.25).

Opening times: Varies from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. (Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday), 12 p.m. to 8 p.m. (Thursday), 12 p.m. to 6 p.m. (Sunday) Nearest Tube station: Holborn or Chancery Lane Learn more: Novelty Automation's official website

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Why the Royal Family Did Not Attend Prince Harry's Invictus Games Service in London

The Duke of Sussex is in the U.K. for an Invictus Games-focused trip

Janine Henni is a Royals Staff Writer for PEOPLE Digital, covering modern monarchies and the world's most famous families. Like Queen Elizabeth, she loves horses and a great tiara moment.

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• The Service of Thanksgiving for the 10th anniversary of Prince Harry's Invictus Games was not be attended by senior members of the royal family
• The Duke of Sussex returned to the U.K. for the first time since February, when he came to visit his father King Charles following the announcement of the monarch's cancer diagnosis
• Prince Harry delivered a reading at the church service

Prince Harry 's service in London to mark the 10th anniversary of the Invictus Games did not bring together members of the royal family.

As the Duke of Sussex, 39, attended a Service of Thanksgiving at St. Paul’s Cathedral on May 8, family members including King Charles , Prince William and Kate Middleton were not in attendance.

Prince Harry traveled to the U.K. from his California home to mark the 10th anniversary of the international adaptive sports tournament for wounded, injured and sick service personnel and veterans, which he founded in 2014.

Earlier this week, it was disclosed that Harry wouldn't be able to meet with his father King Charles during his time in the U.K. due to the monarch's "full" schedule — which includes the palace garden party hosted by the King at the same time, just a few miles away at Buckingham Palace. Along with Charles and  Queen Camilla , the garden party was also attended by royal family members Princess Anne , Prince Edward and his wife Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh and the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester.

Samir Hussein/WireImage

"In response to the many inquiries and continued speculation on whether or not The Duke will meet with his father while in the U.K. this week, it unfortunately will not be possible due to His Majesty’s full program. The Duke of course is understanding of his father’s diary of commitments and various other priorities and hopes to see him soon," a spokesperson for the Duke of Sussex said on May 7.

Dave J Hogan/Getty

The Duke of Sussex also traveled to the U.K. in February to privately visit his father the King after Buckingham Palace announced the monarch's cancer diagnosis . King Charles postponed public-facing duties and continued to work behind the scenes after he started receiving treatment, which the palace said coincided with its Feb. 5 announcement about his health. King Charles resumed forward-facing duties on April 30, and Queen Camilla later said she thought her husband was "really thrilled to be out." 

Prince Harry’s February trip to the U.K. did not involve meeting with his brother, Prince William, or his sister-in-law, Princess Kate. A royal source said at the time there were "no plans" for the brothers to get together .

JUSTIN TALLIS/AFP via Getty

In March, the Princess of Wales, 42, announced that she was undergoing treatment for cancer following abdominal surgery in January. PEOPLE understands that Prince Harry and Meghan Markle privately reached out to the Prince and Princess of Wales amid Kate's diagnosis.

The Duke and Duchess of Sussex also shared their support by releasing a statement after Princess Kate announced the news about her health.

"We wish health and healing for Kate and the family, and hope they are able to do so privately and in peace," the Duke and Duchess of Sussex said in a statement shared with PEOPLE on March 22, the day of Princess Kate’s announcement.

Before the Princess of Wales announced that she had cancer, a family source told PEOPLE that Prince Harry and Meghan were in the dark about her abdominal surgery and recovery.

"They are aware of everything that goes on back in England, but are being left out of any details regarding Kate," the source told PEOPLE. "There is clearly no trust."

The itinerary for Prince Harry’s Invictus-focused trip also included a panel discussion, and the Duke of Sussex delivered a reading at St. Paul’s Cathedral during the Service of Thanksgiving. 

Homeland actor Damian Lewis recited the poem "Invictus," which inspired the competition’s motto, and the ceremony was attended by representatives from across the participating nations of the Invictus Games, including members of the wounded, injured and sick service personnel and veteran community. Community members, supporters and beneficiaries also gave readings in the service led by The Very Reverend Andrew Tremlett, Dean of St. Paul’s. 

Yui Mok/PA Images via Getty

Can't get enough of PEOPLE's Royals coverage? Sign up for our free Royals newsletter to get the latest updates on Kate Middleton, Meghan Markle and more!

Prince Harry’s latest U.K. trip was announced on April 28, and he made the journey without his wife Meghan, 42, though they are soon due to reunite. PEOPLE confirmed that the Duke and Duchess of Sussex will travel to Nigeria later this week upon the invitation on behalf of the Chief of Defense Staff, the country’s highest-ranking military official. 

During their visit, Prince Harry and Meghan will meet with service members and participate in a variety of cultural activities in a visit highlighting the Invictus Games. Nigeria made its event debut at the sixth cycle of the adaptive sports tournament in Düsseldorf, Germany in September 2023, and the Duke and Duchess of Sussex spent time with the team and fans in the stands.

Rolf Vennenbernd/picture alliance via Getty 

Prince Harry joked that his wife was rooting for the squad at the opening ceremony after discovering that she has Nigerian heritage, a revelation made on her Archetypes podcast in 2022. Nigerian Minister of Defense Alhaji Mohammed Abubakar Badaru also attended the competition in Germany, and has expressed interest in hosting the Invictus Games in the future, should the country be granted the opportunity.

While plans are in motion for the next Invictus Games in Vancouver and Whistler, Canada, in February 2025, the eighth iteration of the Invictus Games might take it back to the United States. On May 1, the Invictus Games Foundation revealed the shortlist of cities hoping to host the 2027 Invictus Games, with just two contenders: Washington, D.C. and Birmingham, U.K.

The 2027 cycle will be the eighth Invictus Games, following the competitions in London (2014), Orlando (2016), Toronto (2017), Sydney (2018), The Hague (2022, bumped from 2020 due to the pandemic) and Düsseldorf in September 2023.

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Conn. could see more northern lights through end of 2025

Connecticut residents, and much of the U.S., were treated to a rare look at the northern lights due to a strong geomagnetic storm this past weekend.

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) tracked a "very rare" geomagnetic storm beginning on Friday, which caused G4 and G5 conditions globally. These storms are ranked on the G Scale, which measures the height of geomagnetic activity, and are documented up to G5, which is classified as an "extreme storm," according to NOAA. Conditions for the highest level on the G Scale, G5, were observed on Friday and early Saturday, according to Mike Bettwy, operations chief for NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center. G5 conditions have not been observed by NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center since October 2003.

The storm was the strongest on Friday and Saturday. However, some Connecticut residents even had the opportunity on Sunday to witness the northern lights. Even though storm conditions drop to G1 for the remainder of this week, Bettwy believes that Nutmeggers have not seen the last of the northern lights.

"We probably will have a few more strong solar storms, especially between now and the end of next year," Bettwy said. "[Connecticut is] far enough north that you will probably see this sooner than folks farther south."

Though the timing is unpredictable as for when the northern lights will be spotted next in Connecticut, Bettwy said that we are "nearing the peak of this solar cycle," which will result in a higher likelihood that Connecticut residents may see other G4 storms. According to NASA, the solar cycle is an ll-year process that the sun goes through as its magnetic field flips. The middle of the cycle, which started in 2019 and is predicted to finish in 2030, is called the solar maximum and leads to an increase in sunspots and solar activity, such as geomagnetic storms.

Bettwy predicts that solar activity will ramp up until the end of 2025, but will become less active as the solar cycle, called solar cycle 25, approaches its end. Additionally, the next decade following 2030 will be "really quiet" before the solar cycle ramps back up again.

The northern lights, known as Aurora Borealis, are a result of this strong geomagnetic activity. Aurora Borealis occurs when geomagnetic activity causes particles in the Earth's atmosphere to collide and take charge near the Earth's poles, resulting in the lights, according to NOAA. As solar activity increases, there is a greater likelihood for larger geomagnetic storms, leading to the expansion of the aurora toward the equator. The geomagnetic activity stems from a coronal mass ejection, which is an eruption of solar material.

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