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Travel Advisory July 24, 2023

Thailand - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise normal precautions in Thailand. Some areas have increased risk.  Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Reconsider travel to:

  • Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat, and Songkhla provinces due to  civil unrest associated with ongoing insurgent activities.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Thailand.

If you decide to travel to Thailand:

  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.   
  • Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .   
  • Review the  Country Security Report  for Thailand.
  • Have evacuation plans that do not rely on U.S. government assistance.
  • Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.
  • Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat, and Songkhla Provinces – Level 3: Reconsider Travel

Periodic violence directed mostly at Thai government interests by a domestic insurgency continues to affect security in the southernmost provinces of Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat, and Songkhla. In Songkhla, the insurgency is most active in the districts of Chana, Thepha, Nathawat, and Saba Yoi. U.S. citizens are at risk of death or injury due to the possibility of indiscriminate attacks in public places.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in these provinces as U.S government employees must obtain special authorization to travel to these provinces.

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

6 months from date of entry required

One page is required per entry stamp; please note endorsement pages are not considered blank passport page

No, if your stay is less than 30 days

Yellow fever may be required if arriving from certain countries with yellow fever

Embassies and Consulates

U.S. Embassy Bangkok 95 Wireless Road Bangkok 10330 Thailand Telephone: + (66) (2) 205-4049, 02-205-4049 (within Thailand) Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(66) (2) 205-4000, 02-205-4000 (within Thailand) Fax: +(66) (2) 205-4103, 02-205-4103 (within Thailand) Email:   [email protected]

CONSULATE 

U.S. Consulate General Chiang Mai 387 Witchayanond Road Chiang Mai 50300 Thailand Telephone: +(66) (53) 107-777, 053-107-777 (within Thailand) Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(66) 81-881-1878, 081-881-1878 (within Thailand) Fax: +(66) (53) 252-633, 053-252-633 (within Thailand) Email:   [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Visit the Royal Thai Embassy website for the most current visa information.

  • U.S. citizen tourists entering Thailand for fewer than 30 days do not require a visa.
  • We strongly recommend that your passport be valid for at least six months beyond the date of your arrival in Thailand to avoid possible denied entry.
  • Thai immigration officials or airline staff may ask for your onward/return ticket.
  • Business travelers, U.S. government employees travelling on official business, teachers, retirees, and those planning to stay longer than 30 days should check with the  Royal Thai Embassy about visa requirements .
  • If you overstay your visa, you will be fined. Depending on the length of overstay, you may also be arrested, detained, deported at your own expense, and banned from re-entering Thailand.

We strongly recommend you carry a copy of your U.S. passport identification page and current Thai visa to help avoid detention by the Thai immigration police.

Thailand’s entry/exit information is subject to change without notice. For the most current information, please see  The Royal Thai Police Immigration Bureau .

You can find detailed information on vaccinations and other health precautions on the  CDC website . 

HIV/AIDS Restrictions: Some HIV/AIDS entry restrictions exist for visitors to and foreign residents of Thailand. However, these restrictions are generally not enforced. Please verify this information with the Royal Thai Embassy before you travel.

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction and customs regulations on our websites.

COVID-19 Requirements: There are no COVID-related entry requirements for U.S. citizens. 

Safety and Security

Terrorism: Terrorist groups and those inspired by such organizations are intent on attacking U.S. citizens abroad. Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack – including knives, firearms, and vehicles – to more effectively target crowds. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as:

  • High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.)
  • Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists
  • Places of worship
  • Shopping malls and markets
  • Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights)

For more information, see our Terrorism page.

Periodic acts of violence in Thailand remain a concern.  In August 2019, several small explosions and related arson events occurred in various locations throughout Bangkok resulting in no deaths but some injuries and minor property damage. Several small-scale bombings occurred near some tourist locations in the far Southern provinces in August 2016 and December 2018. In August 2015, an explosion near the Erawan Shrine in downtown Bangkok killed at least 20 people and injured more than 100. The U.S. Department of State assesses there is a continued risk of terrorism in Southeast Asia, including in Thailand.

If a protest or demonstration is expected to pass near the U.S. Embassy or Consulate facilities,  Embassy and Consulate entrances and functions may be restricted. The U.S. Embassy in Bangkok’s  website ,  Facebook,  and  Twitter  sites and the U.S. Consulate General in Chiang Mai’s  website ,  Facebook , and  Twitter  sites post information about local events that may affect Embassy functions. Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive security and safety messages.

Far Southern Thailand:  Periodic violence directed mostly at Thai government interests by a domestic insurgency continues to affect security in the southernmost provinces of Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat, and Songkhla. U.S. citizens are at risk of death or injury due to the possibility of indiscriminate attacks in public places. Martial law is in force in this region.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in these provinces. Travel to this region by U.S government employees must be reviewed and approved in advance. For more information on terrorist threats against U.S. citizens worldwide and steps to take as a result of these threats, please see the  Worldwide Caution .

  • Crimes of opportunity,  such as pick-pocketing, bag-snatching, and burglary, occur in Thailand.
  • Violent crimes  against foreigners are relatively rare. However, murders, rapes, and assaults against foreigners do occur.
  • Sexually motivated violence,  committed by either Thai citizens or foreigners, is most likely to occur after time spent at bars, clubs, and parties, on beaches, or in remote/isolated areas. The Thai police response will differ from an investigation in the United States; investigating officials have publicly discredited people who have reported being the victim of crimes . In addition to making a report at the police jurisdiction in which the crime occurred, we advise contacting the Embassy and engaging a local attorney if you are a victim of an assault.
  • When traveling alone,  exercise caution, stay near other travelers, and ensure friends or family know how to contact you.
  • Taxi and “tuk-tuk”  drivers may attempt to charge excessive fares or refuse passengers. You should either request the driver use the meter or agree on the fare beforehand.
  • At the airport  use only public transportation from the airport’s official pick-up area, cars from the limousine counters, or a car from your hotel.
  • Rental scams  do occur in Thailand. Many rental motorbike, jet ski, and car companies will hold your passport until you pay for real or fictitious damages. We advise against using your passport as collateral.
  • Exorbitant bar tab scams  occur in Thailand. Some bars and entertainment venues will charge exorbitant prices for drinks or unadvertised cover charges and threaten violence if you don’t pay.
  • Other scams  involving gems, city tours, entertainment venues, and credit cards are common, especially in tourist areas.

International Financial Scams:  See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information.

Internet romance and financial scams are prevalent in Thailand. Scams are often initiated through Internet postings/profiles or by unsolicited emails and letters. Scammers almost always pose as U.S. citizens who have no one else to turn to for help. Common scams include:

  • Romance/Online dating
  • Money transfers
  • Grandparent/Relative targeting
  • Free Trip/Luggage
  • Work permits/job offers

Victims of Crime: U.S. citizen victims of crime are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate for assistance. Report crimes to the local police by calling 191 or the Tourist Police at 1155 and contact the U.S. Embassy at +66 (0) 2-205-4049 or Consulate at +(66) (53) 107-777. Remember that only local officials have the authority to investigate and to prosecute a crime.

Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate for assistance. Report crimes to the local police by calling 191 or the Tourist Police at 1155 and contact the U.S. Embassy at +66 (0) 2-205-4049 or Consulate at +(66) (53) 107-777. Remember that only local officials have the authority to investigate and to prosecute a crime.

See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

  • Help you find appropriate medical care
  • Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
  • Contact relatives or friends with your written consent
  • Explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
  • Provide a list of local attorneys
  • Provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the U.S.
  • Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
  • Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
  • Replace a stolen or lost passport

Tourism: The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities. First responders are generally unable to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more information on  insurance providers for overseas coverage . 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Conditions at the Bangkok Immigration Detention Center (IDC):  Conditions in immigration detention centers (IDCs) where authorities detain foreign nationals who violate immigration laws remain poor and most are overcrowded. IDCs, administered by the Immigration Police Bureau, which reports to the Royal Thai Police (RTP), are not subject to many of the regulations that govern the regular prison system. U.S. citizen detainees often complain of stark, austere living conditions, overcrowding, and unhealthy conditions. Personal security is poor. In addition, the main IDC in Bangkok does not dependably provide adequate medical or mental health care. In 2019, two U.S. citizens died while in custody at the Bangkok IDC. Deportations are self-funded and it may take up to two weeks for Thai authorities to process a case before deportation. Detainees must have funds to purchase a phone card and do not have access to the internet. Prior approval and a security escort are required to visit a Western Union or an ATM machine.

  • Please see the  Immigration Act B.E. 1979  for more information about Thai Immigration violations.
  • Please see the  Department of State’s Report on Human Rights Practices for Thailand  for further information.

Lèse majesté (Royal Insult):  Thais hold the monarchy in the highest regard. Making a critical or defamatory comment about the royal family is punishable by a prison sentence of up to 15 years per offense. As an example, purposely tearing Thai bank notes, which carry an image of the King, may be considered a lèse majesté offense.

  • Prostitution is illegal in Thailand.  Serious consequences include criminal conviction and imprisonment, particularly in the case of child prostitution. 
  • Commercial surrogacy is banned.
  • Personal use of even non-lethal military equipment, such as protective vests and night vision scopes, is prohibited.
  • Illegal drugs  carry severe penalties. Expect long jail sentences under harsh conditions, heavy fines, or even execution for possessing, using, or trafficking in illegal drugs.
  • Shoplifting  can result in large fines and lengthy detention followed by deportation.
  • Domestic Issues:  Local police are reluctant to become involved in domestic issues. You may call the Family Services Emergency hotline by dialing 1300 from any Thai phone.
  • Possessing counterfeit or pirated goods is a crime in Thailand.  For more information see the  intellectual property section of the U.S. Department of Justice website .

Customs  may enforce strict regulations on Buddha images, firearms, bullets and/or bullet casings, bullet-proof vests, night vision devices and other para-military type equipment, explosives, drugs, radios, books, and recordings, which might be cultural property and/or considered harmful to the public interest.

Faith-Based Travelers: See the following webpages for details:

  • Faith-Based Travel Information
  • International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
  • Human Rights Report – see country reports
  • Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
  • Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers: There are no known legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in Thailand. However, LGBTI groups report that in the case of sexual crimes, police tend to downplay sexual abuse claims from LGBTI victims.

See our LGBTI Travel Information page and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance. Sidewalks and street crossings are not suitable for travelers with mobility issues. Newly constructed buildings, facilities, and transportation equipment should be accessible by law for persons with mobility issues. However, enforcement of these provisions is not uniform.

Students: See our Students Abroad page and FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers: Some victims of sexual assault or domestic violence find that Thai authorities do not handle such cases with as much sensitivity or consideration for privacy as they would expect in the United States. See our travel tips for Women Travelers .

Ambulance services are:

  • not present throughout the country or are unreliable in most areas except for Bangkok and other major cities.
  • Injured or seriously ill travelers may prefer to take a taxi or private vehicle to the nearest major hospital rather than wait for an ambulance.

Medical treatment  is generally adequate in Thailand’s urban areas. In Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Phuket, and Pattaya, good facilities exist for routine, long-term, and emergency health care. Basic medical care is available in rural areas, but English-speaking providers are rare.

Medical tourism  is an established and rapidly growing industry. You should consult with your local physician before traveling and also  refer to information on medical tourism from CDC.

We do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage. Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.

We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.

Medicine for personal use  is allowed as long as the amount does not exceed a 30-day supply and you bring the medicine with you. Do not mail medicine to Thailand without first confirming it will be allowed into the country.

If traveling with prescription medication, check with  Thailand Customs  and the  Thailand Food and Drug Administration  to ensure the medication is legal in Thailand. Always, carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription. 

The following diseases are present:

  • Chikungunya
  • Japanese encephalitis
  • Tuberculosis:
  • Hepatitis A and B
  • Melioidosis         

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

  • World Health Organization
  • U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Air Quality:  The air quality in Thailand varies considerably and fluctuates with the seasons, but seasonal smog is a problem. In recent years the air quality in Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Khon Kaen, Lampang, Nan, and Samut Sakhon have exceeded Thai and U.S. government daily standards for fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) for a portion of the year. In Chiang Mai and other northern provinces, annual agricultural burning, approximately February through late April, and forest fires cause days with unhealthy to hazardous air quality based on the U.S. index. In Bangkok environs, airborne dust and auto pollutants are prevalent in the cooler, dry period (December-February). Anyone who travels where pollution levels are high is at risk. People at the greatest risk from air pollution exposure include:

  • Infants, children, and teens
  • People over 65 years of age
  • People with lung disease such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema;
  • People with heart disease
  • People who work or are active outdoors

For Bangkok and Chiang Mai, U.S. Mission Thailand is reporting the U.S. EPA’s Air Quality Index (AQI) calculated from PM2.5 data captured by monitors owned and maintained by the Royal Thai Government. The information and advice on health protection measures to take is available

Visit AirNow Department of State for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates.

The U.S. Embassy maintains a list of doctors and hospitals . We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.

Health facilities in general:

  • Adequate health facilities are available in Bangkok and other major cities but health care in rural areas may be below U.S. standards.
  • Hospitals and doctors require payment “up front” prior to service or admission. Credit card payment is not always available.
  • Medical staff at public hospitals may speak little or no English.
  • Patients bear all costs for transfer to or between hospitals.
  • Psychological and psychiatric services are limited, even in the larger cities, with hospital-based care only available through government institutions.

Medical Tourism and Elective Surgery:

  • Medical tourism is a rapidly growing industry. People seeking health care overseas should understand that medical systems operate differently from those in the United States and are not subject to the same rules and regulations. Anyone interested in traveling for medical purposes should consult with their local physician before traveling and visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information on Medical Tourism.
  • We strongly recommend supplemental insurance  to cover medical evacuation in the event of unforeseen medical complications.
  • Your legal options in case of malpractice are very limited in Thailand.
  • Although Thailand has many elective/cosmetic surgery facilities that are on par with those found in the United States, the quality of care varies widely. If you plan to undergo surgery in Thailand, make sure that emergency medical facilities are available and professionals are accredited and qualified.

Pharmaceuticals:

  • Exercise caution when purchasing medication overseas. Pharmaceuticals, both over the counter and requiring prescription in the United States, are often readily available for purchase with little controls. Counterfeit medication is common and may prove to be ineffective, the wrong strength, or contain dangerous ingredients. Medication should be purchased in consultation with a medical professional and from reputable establishments.
  • U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration are responsible for rules governing the transport of medication back to the United States. Medication purchased abroad must meet their requirements to be legally brought back into the United States. Medication should be for personal use and must be approved for usage in the United States. Please visit the U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration websites for more information.

Assisted Reproductive Technology and Surrogacy:

  • If you are considering traveling to Thailand to have a child through use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) or surrogacy, please see our ART and Surrogacy Abroad page .
  • Surrogacy is illegal for foreigners in Thailand, subject to complex local regulation. For additional information, visit the Government of Thailand’s website for information on foreigner surrogacy.
  • If you decide to pursue parenthood in Thailand via assisted reproductive technology (ART) with a gestational mother, be prepared for long and unexpected delays in documenting your child’s citizenship. Be aware that individuals who attempt to circumvent local law risk criminal prosecution.

Water Quality:

  • In many areas, tap water is not potable. Bottled water and beverages are generally safe, although you should be aware that many restaurants and hotels serve tap water unless bottled water is specifically requested. Be aware that ice for drinks may be made using tap water.

Adventure Travel:

  • Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about Adventure Travel .

COVID-19 Testing: For the most current list of COVID-19 testing locations in Thailand approved by the Ministry of Public Health, please visit:  http://service.dmsc.moph.go.th/labscovid19 .  Testing is paid for by U.S. citizens.

The Ministry of Public Health provides a list of 44 laboratories approved to conduct COVID-19 testing found  here .

Please Note : Same-day Covid-19 testing is available at most private hospitals throughout Thailand.  Please reference this list of testing locations and contact the provider directly to inquire about COVID-19 testing options, scheduling, cost, and other information.

COVID-19 Vaccines:  The COVID-19 vaccine is available for U.S. citizens to receive in Thailand.   According to Thai authorities, both private and public hospitals are providing COVID-19 vaccines. More information on a list of hospitals in Thailand is available  here .

The Bang Rak Vaccination and Health Center, the Institute of Dermatology, and the Bamrasnaradura Infectious Diseases Institute are currently providing free bivalent vaccines to non-Thai citizens on a walk-in basis.

Visit the FDA's website to  learn more about FDA-approved vaccines  in the United States.  

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:

  • Traffic accidents are common in Thailand.  According to the  World Health Organization , in 2018, Thailand had one of the world’s highest traffic-related fatality rates. Bangkok and some parts of Chiang Mai have heavy traffic.
  • Reckless driving:  Speeding, reckless passing, and failure to obey other traffic laws are common in all regions of Thailand. Traffic moves on the left. Some drivers move illegally against the traffic. Scooters and motorbikes commonly drive on the sidewalks during rush hour and other periods of heavy traffic. Commercial drivers commonly consume alcohol, amphetamines, and other stimulants.
  • Accidents involving motorcycles can be deadly . Riders may incur serious injuries when they are not wearing helmets or proper clothing and footwear. According to the World Health Organization, in 2016, 74 percent of traffic fatalities involved riders of 2-and 3-wheeled vehicles. Use of motorcycle helmets is mandatory, but this law is sporadically enforced. 
  • Use a pedestrian bridge  to cross the road where one is available, including in front of the U.S. Embassy on Wireless Road and on Sukhumvit Road, where many pedestrians have been killed and several U.S. citizens seriously injured. Look carefully in both directions before crossing streets, even when using a marked crosswalk. 
  • If you have a traffic accident,  you should contact your insurance company for guidance in dealing with the other party and the police.
  • Emergency vehicles:  Congested roads and a scarcity of ambulances can make it difficult for accident victims to receive timely medical attention

Traffic Laws:

  • Driving under influence is punishable by law . If you are found to be intoxicated, you could be jailed for a minimum of two years and subject to a fine.
  • Bribes are illegal.  If you are found guilty, you could be imprisoned up to five years, face severe fines, or both.
  • Lack of ID.
  • Not obeying traffic laws and traffic signals.
  • Driving slowly in regular lanes of traffic.
  • If you are involved in a traffic accident, you should contact your auto insurance company for guidance . 

Public Transportation:

  • Mass transit:  In Bangkok, the BTS elevated "Skytrain," “Airport Rail Link” mass transit, and the underground MRT systems are reliable, inexpensive, air conditioned, and often faster than Bangkok traffic.
  • Bus system:  Bangkok also has an extensive bus system, but buses can be overcrowded and are often driven with little or no regard for passenger safety.
  • For hire vehicles:  Cities outside of Bangkok typically have only rudimentary public transportation and usually do not have metered taxis. In many cases, motorcycle taxis, tuk-tuks, bicycle-powered rickshaws, and pick-up trucks will be the only options available for travelers without their own transport.
  • Smartphone-based for-hire vehicle service  exist in Bangkok and other large cities. Those affiliated with registered taxis, such as Grab Taxi, Line Taxi, and All Thai Taxi are legal, but their affiliated car services are under legal review.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information.

Aviation Safety Oversight: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of Thailand’s Civil Aviation Authority as not being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Thailand’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel: Mariners planning travel to Thailand should also check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts . Information may also be posted to the U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
  • See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
  • Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
  • See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Thailand . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA ) report.

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International Travel as a Permanent Resident

In general, you will need to present a passport from your country of citizenship or your refugee travel document to travel to a foreign country. In addition, the foreign country may have additional entry/exit requirements (such as a visa). For information on foreign entry and exit requirements, see the Department of State’s website .

If seeking to enter the United States after temporary travel abroad, you will need to present a valid, unexpired “Green Card” (Form I-551, Permanent Resident Card). When arriving at a port of entry, a U.S. Customs and Border Protection Officer will review your permanent resident card and any other identity documents you present, such as a passport, foreign national I.D. card or U.S. Driver’s License, and determine if you can enter the United States. For information pertaining to entry into the United States, see U.S. Customs and Border Protection’s webpage .

Permanent residents are free to travel outside the United States, and temporary or brief travel usually does not affect your permanent resident status. If it is determined, however, that you did not intend to make the United States your permanent home, you will be found to have abandoned your permanent resident status. A general guide used is whether you have been absent from the United States for more than a year. Abandonment may be found to occur in trips of less than a year where it is believed you did not intend to make the United States your permanent residence. While brief trips abroad generally are not problematic, the officer may consider criteria such as whether your intention was to visit abroad only temporarily, whether you maintained U.S. family and community ties, maintained U.S employment, filed U.S. income taxes as a resident, or otherwise established your intention to return to the United States as your permanent home. Other factors that may be considered include whether you maintained a U.S. mailing address, kept U.S. bank accounts and a valid U.S. driver’s license, own property or run a business in the United States, or any other evidence that supports the temporary nature of your absence.

If you plan on being absent from the United States for longer than a year, it is advisable to first apply for a reentry permit on Form I-131 . Obtaining a reentry permit prior to leaving the United States allows a permanent or conditional permanent resident to apply for admission into the United States during the permit’s validity without the need to obtain a returning resident visa from a U.S. Embassy or Consulate abroad. Please note that it does not guarantee entry into the United States upon your return as you must first be determined to be admissible; however, it will assist you in establishing your intention to permanently reside in the United States. For more information, see the Travel Documents page.

If you remain outside of the United States for more than 2 years, any reentry permit granted before your departure from the United States will have expired. In this case, it is advisable to consider applying for a returning resident visa (SB-1) at the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate. An SB-1 applicant will be required to establish eligibility for an immigrant visa and will need a medical exam. There is an exception to this process for the spouse or child of either a member of the U.S. Armed Forces or civilian employee of the U.S. Government stationed abroad on official orders. For more information on obtaining a returning resident visa, see the Department of State’s webpage on returning resident visas .

Additionally, absences from the United States of six months or more may disrupt the continuous residency required for naturalization. If your absence is one year or longer and you wish to preserve your continuous residency in the United States for naturalization purposes, you may file an Application to Preserve Residence for Naturalization Purposes on Form N-470. For more information, please see the Continuous Residence and Physical Presence Requirements page.

If you lose your Green Card or reentry permit or it is stolen or destroyed while you are abroad, you may need to file a Form I-131A, Application for Travel Document (Carrier Documentation) . This carrier documentation will allow an airline or other transportation carrier to board a lawful permanent resident bound for the United States without the carrier being penalized. For more information, please see the Form I-131A, Application for Travel Document (Carrier Documentation) page.

More Information

  • Welcome to the United States: A Guide for New Immigrants (PDF, 3.57 MB)
  • How Do I Get a Reentry Permit? (PDF, 667.32 KB)
  • I-131, Application for Travel Document
  • I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card

Other USCIS Links

  • Green Card Resources
  • How Do I Help My Relative Become a Lawful Permanent Resident? (PDF, 577.38 KB)
  • How Do I Renew or Replace My Permanent Resident Card? (PDF, 550.19 KB)
  • "How Do I" Guides for Permanent Residents

Green Card Holders Can Now Travel to Thailand

Introduction: why the change, what does this mean for green card holders, how to prepare for your trip to thailand, what to expect upon arrival in thailand, tips for enjoying your time in thailand, things to keep in mind while in thailand, what to do if you run into trouble in thailand, how to stay safe while traveling in thailand, when to come back to the united states.

Green card Holders Can Now Travel to Thailand without having to apply for a visa in advance. This is great news for those who want to travel to Thailand for business or pleasure.

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The Thai government has announced that, starting in October, green card holders will be able to apply for a visa on arrival in Thailand. This change is a result of the increasing number of American tourists to Thailand, as well as the Thai government’s desire to boost tourism overall.

Green card holders who wish to travel to Thailand for business or pleasure will now be able to do so without having to obtain a visa in advance. This is a significant change from the previous policy, under which only those with a tourist visa or business visa were able to enter the country.

The new policy will make it easier for Americans to travel to Thailand, and is likely to boost tourism in both countries. It also reflects the close relationship between the United States and Thailand, which have been allies since the end of World War II.

The Thai government has announced that it will now allow green card holders to enter the country for business and tourism purposes. This change takes effect immediately and will allow green card holders to stay in Thailand for up to 90 days at a time.

This is welcome news for green card holders who have been unable to travel to Thailand since the country closed its borders to foreign visitors in March 2020 due to the coronavirus pandemic. The Thai government had previously allowed some exceptions for green card holders, but this new policy will make it much easier for them to travel to Thailand.

It is important to note that this policy change does not apply to other types of visa holders, such as students or workers. Only green card holders will be able to take advantage of this new policy.

This policy change is likely to boost tourism in Thailand, which has been hard hit by the pandemic. It also underscores the importance of the Green Card program, which allows people from all over the world to live and work in the United States.

As a green card holder, you now have the opportunity to travel to Thailand for business or pleasure. But before you pack your bags and book your flight, there are a few things you need to do to make sure your trip goes smoothly.

First, check with the Thai consulate in your home country to make sure you have the proper visa. Depending on the purpose of your visit, you may need a tourist visa, a business visa, or another type of visa. Make sure you have all the required documents before applying for a visa; if you don’t, your application may be denied.

Once you have your visa, it’s time to start planning your trip. If you’re going to be traveling around Thailand, make sure you have a good map and plan out your route. It’s also a good idea to learn a few basic phrases in Thai; although English is widely spoken in Thailand, learning some key phrases will help make your trip more enjoyable.

Finally, bring along enough cash to cover your expenses while in Thailand. While credit cards are widely accepted, there are still some places where cash is the only form of payment. It’s also a good idea to have some cash on hand in case of an emergency.

With just a little planning and preparation, green card holders can enjoy all that Thailand has to offer.

As of October 1, 2019, Thai authorities will allow U.S. permanent residents (“green card” holders) to stay in Thailand for up to 90 days without a visa. This change is part of an ongoing effort by the Thai government to encourage tourism and boost the economy.

U.S. citizens and green card holders will be required to present a valid passport with at least six months’ remaining validity and a return ticket upon arrival in Thailand. They will also be asked to complete a disembarkation/entry card, which can be obtained from your airline or at the airport upon arrival.

Thai Immigration officers will stamp your passport with a 30-day entry permit, which can be extended once for an additional 30 days at a Thai Immigration office within the country. After your 60-day stay, you will need to leave Thailand and reapply for another visa if you wish to stay longer.

As always, it is advisable to consult with your local Thai consulate or embassy for the most up-to-date information about entry requirements and regulations.

Whether you’re planning a vacation or business trip, if you’re a green card holder, you can now travel to Thailand without having to apply for a visa in advance. Previously, green card holders had to obtain a tourist visa before entering Thailand, but the process has been simplified so that you can now enter the country with just your green Card and a valid passport.

Here are some tips to help you make the most of your time in Thailand:

-Plan your trip in advance. While you don’t need to apply for a visa ahead of time, it’s still a good idea to plan your trip so that you can make the most of your time in Thailand. Familiarize yourself with the country’s customs and culture so that you can be respectful and avoid any potential misunderstandings.

-Dress appropriately. Thai culture is very conservative, so it’s important to dress modestly when visiting religious sites or interacting with locals. This means covering your shoulders and knees, and avoiding see-through clothing. If you’re not sure what to wear, err on the side of caution and dress more conservatively than you would at home.

-Be prepared for the heat. Thailand is a tropical country, so it can be quite hot and humid, especially during the summer months. Pack light, breathable clothing and be sure to drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.

-Learn some basic Thai phrases. While English is widely spoken in Thailand, learning some basic Thai phrases will show locals that you’re interested in their culture and will make it easier to get around. Start with simple phrases like “hello” (sawatdee), “thank you” (khob khun), and “please” (korp kun).

-U.S. citizens with a valid passport and a permanent resident card (i.e., a green card) can now travel to Thailand for business or pleasure without applying for a visa in advance. -The maximum stay is 90 days, and travelers must have proof of sufficient funds and onward onward travel arrangements. -Green card holders still need to get a Thai visa if they plan to stay in Thailand for more than 90 days or if they want to work, study, or live in Thailand.

If you run into trouble in Thailand, the first thing you should do is call your embassy. The U.S. Embassy in Bangkok is located at 95 Wireless Road, and the phone number is +66-2-205-4000. If you are a green card holder, you may also want to consider carrying a copy of your green card with you at all times, as well as your passport.

The Thai government has announced that green card holders will now be able to enter the country for leisure travel. This is great news for those who have been wanting to visit Thailand, but there are a few things you should keep in mind to stay safe while you’re there.

First, remember that Thailand is a developing country, so the infrastructure is not as developed as it is in other parts of the world. This means that things like transportation and communication may not be as reliable as you’re used to. It’s important to plan your trip accordingly and allow extra time for things like travel delays.

Second, although Thailand is generally a safe country, there arestill some areas that are more dangerous than others. Be sure to research your destination before you travel and avoid areas that are known for crime or violence. If you’re traveling outside of the major cities, it’s also a good idea to hire a local guide who can help you navigate the area safely.

Lastly, remember that Thailand is a tropical country, so be prepared for the heat and humidity. Drink plenty of water, wear loose-fitting clothing, and take breaks often to cool down. And don’t forget to apply sunscreen!

If you are a Green Card holder, you can travel outside of the United States and return, as long as you have a valid Green Card with you. You will need to show your Green Card to the immigration officer when you return. If your Green Card is expired, you will need to get a new one before you can return to the United States.

The U.S. Embassy in Bangkok is pleased to announce that, as of June 1, 2019, all green card holders will be eligible to apply for a visa to travel to Thailand for tourism or business purposes. This change is the result of a joint effort by the U.S. and Thai governments to facilitate travel between our two countries.

We encourage all eligible travelers to take advantage of this opportunity to explore the rich culture and natural beauty of Thailand. For more information, please consult the Thai Embassy’s website or contact their office directly.

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Obtaining a Permanent Residence Permit, also known as Residence Visa or Permanent Visa, in Thailand involves a complicated procedure. Nonetheless, the advantages of successfully getting one suffice the effort, time and money spent during the arduous process.

The Permanent Residence Permit allows you to stay in Thailand permanently without the need for a Visa. Moreover, it is another step on the road to acquiring citizenship, and a Thai passport.

This is an opportunity that the Thai government offers to only 100 people of each nationality every year. The applications usually take place in December. The committee initially evaluates applications for about 5 months, and then calls successful applicants for interview. Generally, the whole process can take up to a year.

For your initial information and guidance, we will provide you an outline of the qualifications, requirements and the procedure in applying for a Permanent Residence Permit in Thailand side by side our legal services to ensure your successful application.

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To become eligible to apply for Permanent Residency Permit, the applicant must meet any of the following criteria:

  • Must hold 3 consecutive 1-year visa extensions.
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  • Must earn 30,000 Baht monthly income (for those married with Thai spouse for 5 years) and 80,000 Baht monthly income (for those who are single).

Applicant must present 3 years of tax statements proving the above income

  • A foreign national qualifies to apply for a residence permit if he or she has been permitted to stay in the Kingdom for a total of at least 3 years up until the date of application.
  • The opening date for applications in each year varies, depending on an announcement by the Minister of Interior. Once the announcement has been issued, applications may be submitted up to and including the last working day of the year.
  • For details concerning the opening date for applications contact either Section 1, Immigration Division 1, Sub-Division 1, Immigration Bureau (Room 301), Soi Suan Plu, Bangkok, Tel. 662 287-3117 or the Immigration Office of each Region , depending on the location of you domicile in Thailand.
  • An application should contain a detailed explanation of the true and exact reasons of why the applicant is requesting a residence permit. This is for the applicant's own benefit; as such information will assist the relevant officials to make a more rapid decision.
  • In addition, a number of documents need to be included with each application, in accordance with the category under which the application is submitted:
  • Business or employment purposes;
  • Investment purposes;
  • Experts or academics;
  • To support a family (wife and children) who are Thai citizens;
  • As a dependent of a husband or father who is a Thai citizen;
  • Accompanying a husband who already has a residence permit;
  • Retirement.
  • Bangkok office where applications can be submitted:
  • Section 1, Sub-Division 1, Immigration Division 1, Immigration Bureau (Room 301), Soi Suan Plu, off South Sathorn road, Sathorn District, Bangkok.
  • You may check with the Immigration Office in your area if residing in other region of Thailand.
  • The application fee is Baht 7,600 per person.
  • The applicant must apply in person as the Immigration Bureau will require a set of fingerprints for the purpose of checking for criminal record.

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Thailand visa for US permanent resident

If you are planning to get a Thailand visa for a US permanent resident then this article is for you. We are going to tell you all the avenues you will have to apply for the visa and how you can visit without getting a visa at all.

Thailand as a country has a lot of scope for business since it is bustling with people from all over the world. It is one of the most travelled countries on the entire planet, due to its tourist attractions.

A travel agency such as tourist visa online , will not only help you apply and obtain the visa but also help you with tour plans, transportation etc.

This South-East Asian country has tens of millions of visitors every year. There are exotic beaches with luxurious resorts and hotels alongside them, which also serves some of the amazing food 

The country’s nightlife is one of the most famed parts of tourism; you can watch the sunset, pub crawl and take a stroll on the Pattaya walk. There are many beach bars, clubs and even full moon parties. 

For day time entertainment, there are many world renowned museums as well as local markets that sell hand crafted goods. Since Buddhism is a major religion, there are also temples spread throughout the country, in major cities as well as outskirts.   

Continue reading the article below to find out everything you need to know about getting a Thailand visa for US residents .

READ ALSO: THAILAND VISA ON ARRIVAL

The Thai visa application from US stands to get rejected if you have not applied for the right type of visa . If your visit serves a financial interest then you cannot apply for a tourist visa and vice versa.

Therefore, we have listed all the types of visas below. Applicants can choose the one best suited for them, after discussing it with their travel agencies .

If you wish to enter the country as a tourist, then a short term tourist visa is the best. It can be either for 15 days or 30 days. 

READ ALSO: THAILAND VISA REQUIREMENTS

If you are just passing through the country, for a connecting flight or a layover, and you have a few hours to explore then a transit visa is the best option.

This kind of a Thai visa application from US resident will be applicable for those who are visiting the country after an invitation from a Thai company or organisation. You will need to submit a special letter of invitation at the time of application.  

Application Methods

There are two major methods to obtain a visa for anywhere and not just a visa to Thailand for a US resident :

READ ALSO: HOW TO GET A THAILAND VISA A COMMON QUESTION ANSWERED

Visa on arrival

For those visitors who do not need to apply for a visa beforehand , they can get the visa issued at the international airport or land border at the time of arrival.

The people arriving will also have to present vaccination certificates and pass a negative Covid 19 screening process on the airport premises.

Online application 

Alternatively, if you hire a travel agency like tourist visa online then go to their online application page. You can pull up the form from the homepage and fill it.

Submit the online visa fee and attach the documents with it. After the final submission, you will have to wait for about a week after which it will be emailed to you. 

Apply Thailand Visa

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference in status between a resident and a citizen of the us.

When getting a Thai visa for a US resident , the difference in citizenship and residency is important. A permanent resident will have to use the passport of the country they are originally a citizen of, for the application.

How long can I stay in Thailand as a permanent US resident?

The country has a visa exception list of 64 countries, if your country of origin is on the list, then you can stay in Thailand for a period of 30 days as a tourist.

Can US residents be exempted from the visa requirement mandate?

If the country of your original passport has been exempted then you will not need a visa for a short stay. However, being a resident of the US does not mean anything in this situation.

Can I outsource my Thai visa application to an agency?

Yes, agencies like tourist visa online can start begin and finish the application process for you. They will email the visa to the applicant once it is processed.

What is the cost of a visa meant only for visiting as a tourist?

A regular visiting Thai visa for US citizens will cost $50 for a single entry option.

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us permanent resident travel to thailand

Thai Permanent Residency

Legal Advisor

Foreigners from around the world want to stay permanently and take residence in Thailand as it is one of the most sought-after destinations in South East Asia offering a low yet convenient standard of living.

Many inquires come from foreigners who travel to the Land of Smiles as to how they can apply for Thai Permanent Resident status. Understandably, the allure of Thailand’s vibrant culture, breathtaking landscapes, and warm hospitality makes it a favorite destination for many. Securing a Thai Permanent Residency not only simplifies one’s prolonged stays but also offers numerous benefits. Below are some of the benefits of Thailand Permanent Residency.

Benefits of Thailand Permanent Residency

Obtaining status as a Permanent Resident (PR) or residence permit in Thailand has many advantages. It allows you to live permanently in Thailand, with the following benefits:

  • no requirement to apply for an extension of stay;
  • no need for yearly visa renewals;
  • the ability to apply for Thai citizenship after holding PR status for 10 consecutive years;
  • you can have your name on a house registration document;
  • ability to buy a condominium without transferring money from abroad; and
  • easier process to obtain a work permit.

In addition to this residence permit, you can be eligible to become a director of a Thai public company. You will also be able to apply for an extension of stay and Permanent Resident status for your non Thai family members.

What are the required documents?

Thailand Permanent Residence Application Form

Applying for Permanent Residency (PR) in Thailand entails submitting various documents to validate your eligibility and claims. While the specifics might slightly vary based on your reasons for applying (e.g., investment, family support, employment), here’s a general list of required documents for a Thailand PR application:

  • Application Form : Properly filled out and signed.
  • Passport : Copies of every page of the applicant’s valid passport.
  • Non-Immigrant Visa : You should have held this visa for at least three consecutive years prior to applying for PR.
  • Departure and Arrival Cards : These are the cards you receive every time you enter or leave Thailand.
  • Personal Data Form : This form provides the Immigration Bureau with details about your personal life, work, and background.
  • Health Certificate : Issued by a hospital in Thailand, confirming that you’re free from prohibited diseases. This certificate should be recent, typically not older than three months.
  • Bank statements showing a stable and adequate income.
  • Letter from the bank confirming your account and balance.
  • Salary slips (if employed).
  • Tax statements, specifically a tax return (Por Ngor Dor 91) and a receipt for the tax payment.
  • Work permit with copies of every page.
  • Letter from the employer stating your position, salary, duration of employment, and the significance of your role to the company or organization.
  • Company documents, such as business registration, list of shareholders, and balance sheets.
  • Marriage certificate (if married to a Thai national).
  • Birth certificates of children (if applicable) who are Thai nationals.
  • Thai ID card and household registration of the Thai spouse.
  • Photos showing you together with your Thai family.
  • Proof of investment, like property ownership documents or investment in government or social projects.

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Application Process for Thai Permanent Residency

Thailand Residence Certificate

Thai Permanent Residency application is processed by the Royal Thai Immigration Commission. The annual quota for granting permanent residency in Thailand is a maximum of 100 persons per country. The application period for the permanent residency in Thailand usually from October to the end of December of every year. The applicant must file by the deadline or wait for the next year.

In order to apply to become a Thai Permanent Resident or Thai PR, the applicant must meet the following criteria:

  • The applicant must have had a Thai non immigrant visa extension of stay for at least three years prior to the submission of your application. Holders of multiple Thai non immigrant visas can not apply. You must have 3 consecutive yearly extensions in order to qualify.
  • The applicant must be a holder of a non-immigrant visa at the time of submitting your application.
  • Investment category (minimum 3 – 10 Mil. Baht investment in Thailand)
  • Working/ Business category
  • Support a family or Humanity Reasons category: In this category, you must have a relationship with a Thai citizen or an alien who already posses a residence permit as a husband or wife; father or mother; or a guardian of a Thai child under 20 years of age.
  • Expert / academic category
  • Other categories as determined by Thai Immigration

You should note that the list of required documents for the residence permit application depends on the category under which the application is made.

Once your application for Thai Permanent Residency is approved, a residence blue book is issued to you. You must then register your place of residence in Thailand at the local Amphur and obtain a house card. A week after the receipt of your residence certificate you can then apply for an alien book (red book) at the local police station, which is the equivalent of the Thai national ID card. You must re-register there every year.

The Residency Permit itself never expires unless revoked. To be able to leave the country and return to Thailand, however, requires you to apply for a re-entry permit (endorsement).

You can file an application to become a Thai naturalized citizen after holding Permanent Resident status in Thailand for 10 consecutive years.

Permanent Residence Application Fees

  • The application fee for PR is currently 7,600 Thai Baht.
  • If approved, the applicant will have to pay a PR approval fee, which as of the last update was 191,400 THB for most applicants and 95,700 THB for spouses and children of Thai citizens.

Annual Reporting

Although permanent residency does not need annual renewal like visas, PR holders are required to report to immigration every year to confirm their residence. Failure to do so can result in penalties or potential loss of PR status.

Alternatives to Thai Permanent Residence

For many foreigners keen on staying long-term in Thailand but who find the Permanent Residency (PR) process daunting or aren’t yet eligible, there are alternative visas and programs that offer extended stay with less stringent requirements. Here’s a closer look at these options:

Thailand Privilege Visa (Thailand Elite Visa)

The Thailand Elite Visa is a long-term visa program initiated by the Thailand Privilege Card Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Tourism Authority of Thailand. It provides multiple entry visas with a validity ranging from 5 to 20 years based on the package selected.

  • Flexibility to travel in and out of Thailand without re-applying for visas.
  • Access to exclusive services depending on the membership type, such as airport privileges, golf courses, spa treatments, and more.
  • No need for regular visa extensions or 90-day reporting in some cases.
  • Eligibility : Anyone can apply, regardless of age, but there’s a membership fee which varies based on the chosen package.

Long-Term Resident Visa (LTR Visa)

The Long-Term Resident Visa in Thailand , commonly referred to as the LTR Visa, offers a unique opportunity for high-potential foreigners who are eager to relocate to Thailand and contribute to its economic growth.

  • Longevity: The visa is valid for up to 10 years, divided into two terms of five years each.
  • Work Privileges: Allows holders to work in Thailand, with some categories even offering a digital work permit.
  • Family Inclusion: Holders can bring along up to 4 family members (spouse and children under 20).
  • Access to Services: This visa grants access to healthcare, education, and banking services in Thailand.
  • Health insurance coverage or a substantial deposit in a Thai bank.
  • Different financial criteria based on category: for example, a minimum asset of USD 1 million for Wealthy Global Citizens.
  • Education and professional experience requirements for some categories.
  • Spouses and dependents must meet specific criteria, including health insurance coverage and age restrictions.

Non-Immigrant OX Visa

This is a long-stay visa specifically designed for foreigners aged 50 years and above from select countries. It allows the holder to stay in Thailand for 10 years, divided into two 5-year periods.

  • Lengthy duration of stay without the need for frequent renewals.
  • Ability to leave and re-enter Thailand multiple times without the need for a re-entry permit.
  • Must be from one of the eligible countries.
  • Have a bank deposit consisting of no less than 3 million THB in a Thai bank account.
  • Maintain the account balance at no less than 1.5 million THB after one year.
  • Health insurance with a coverage of at least 100,000 USD for in-patient and 40,000 USD for outpatient is mandatory.

Things to Consider

  • Even with permanent residence status, foreigners cannot own land directly in their name. They can, however, own buildings on the land or own land through a limited company where they are a shareholder.
  • PR holders are still considered foreign nationals in Thailand and are subject to some restrictions that Thai citizens are not.

Summary for Permanent Residence Thailand

Thai Permanent Residency is a rewarding but long process. Having resident status in Thailand is appealing to many foreigners. Applying every year for the non-immigrant visa can be troublesome for many. Permanent resident status can put an end to the yearly extensions by having the Thai permanent resident status. The next step will be applying for Thai citizenship and put an end to applying every year for a your work permit. Being a Thai citizen is the ultimate goal for many.

If you are considering making the Land of Smiles your permanent home, you’ve come to the right place. Our dedicated team is here to assist you through every step of the Thailand Permanent Residence application process. Please fill out the form below with your personal details and your query. Ensure that your contact information is accurate so we can get back to you promptly.

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  • Fact Sheets

Frequently Asked Questions: Guidance for Travelers to Enter the U.S.

Updated Date: April 21, 2022

Since January 22, 2022, DHS has required non-U.S. individuals seeking to enter the United States via land ports of entry and ferry terminals at the U.S.-Mexico and U.S.-Canada borders to be fully vaccinated for COVID-19 and provide proof of vaccination upon request.  On April 21, 2022, DHS announced that it would extend these requirements. In determining whether and when to rescind this order, DHS anticipates that it will take account of whether the vaccination requirement for non-U.S. air travelers remains in place.

These requirements apply to non-U.S. individuals who are traveling for essential or non-essential reasons. They do not apply to U.S. citizens, Lawful Permanent Residents, or U.S. nationals.

Effective November 8, 2021, new air travel requirements applied to many noncitizens who are visiting the United States temporarily. These travelers are also required to show proof of COVID-19 vaccination. All air travelers, including U.S. persons, must test negative for COVID-19 prior to departure. Limited exceptions apply. See  CDC guidance  for more details regarding air travel requirements.

Below is more information about what to know before you go, and answers to Frequently Asked Questions about cross-border travel.

Entering the U.S. Through a Land Port of Entry or Ferry Terminal

Q. what are the requirements for travelers entering the united states through land poes.

A:  Before embarking on a trip to the United States, non-U.S. travelers should be prepared for the following:

  • Possess proof of an approved COVID-19 vaccination as outlined on the  CDC  website.
  • During border inspection, verbally attest to their COVID-19 vaccination status. 
  • Bring a  Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative  compliant border crossing document, such as a valid passport (and visa if required), Trusted Traveler Program card, a Department of State-issued Border Crossing Card, Enhanced Driver’s License or Enhanced Tribal Card when entering the country. Travelers (including U.S. citizens) should be prepared to present the WHTI-compliant document and any other documents requested by the CBP officer.

 Q. What are the requirements to enter the United States for children under the age of 18 who can't be vaccinated?

A:  Children under 18 years of age are excepted from the vaccination requirement at land and ferry POEs.

Q: Which vaccines/combination of vaccines will be accepted?

A:  Per CDC guidelines, all Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and authorized vaccines, as well as all vaccines that have an Emergency Use Listing (EUL) from the World Health Organization (WHO), will be accepted.

Accepted Vaccines:

  • More details are available in CDC guidance  here .
  • 2 weeks (14 days) after your dose of an accepted single-dose COVID-19 vaccine;
  • 2 weeks (14 days) after your second dose of an accepted 2-dose series;
  • 2 weeks (14 days) after you received the full series of an accepted COVID-19 vaccine (not placebo) in a clinical trial;
  • 2 weeks (14 days) after you received 2 doses of any “mix-and-match” combination of accepted COVID-19 vaccines administered at least 17 days apart.

Q. Is the United States requiring travelers to have a booster dose to be considered fully vaccinated for border entry purposes?

A:  No. The CDC guidance for “full vaccination” can be found here.

Q: Do U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents need proof of vaccination to return to the United States via land POEs and ferry terminals?

A:  No. Vaccination requirements do not apply to U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, or Lawful Permanent Residents (LPRs). Travelers that exhibit signs or symptoms of illness will be referred to CDC for additional medical evaluation.

Q: Is pre- or at-arrival COVID testing required to enter the United States via land POEs or ferry terminals?

A: No, there is no COVID testing requirement to enter the United States via land POE or ferry terminals. In this respect, the requirement for entering by a land POE or ferry terminal differs from arrival via air, where there is a requirement to have a negative test result before departure.

Processing Changes Announced on January 22, 2022 

Q: new changes were recently announced. what changed on january 22.

A:  Since January 22, 2022, non-citizens who are not U.S. nationals or Lawful Permanent Residents have been required to be vaccinated against COVID-19 to enter the United States at land ports of entry and ferry terminals, whether for essential or nonessential purposes. Previously, DHS required that non-U.S. persons be vaccinated against COVID-19 to enter the United States for nonessential purposes.  Effective January 22, all non-U.S. individuals, to include essential travelers, must be prepared to attest to vaccination status and present proof of vaccination to a CBP officer upon request. DHS announced an extension of this policy on April 21, 2022.

Q: Who is affected by the changes announced on January 22?

A: This requirement does not apply to U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, or U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents. It applies to other noncitizens, such as a citizen of Mexico, Canada, or any other country seeking to enter the United States through a land port of entry or ferry terminal.

Q: Do U.S. citizens need proof of vaccination to return to the United States via land port of entry or ferry terminals?

A: Vaccination requirements do not apply to U.S. Citizens, U.S. nationals or U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents. Travelers that exhibit signs or symptoms of illness will be referred to CDC for additional medical evaluation. 

Q: What is essential travel?

A:  Under the prior policy, there was an exception from temporary travel restrictions for “essential travel.” Essential travel included travel to attend educational institutions, travel to work in the United States, travel for emergency response and public health purposes, and travel for lawful cross-border trade (e.g., commercial truckers). Under current policy, there is no exception for essential travel.

Q: Will there be any exemptions? 

A: While most non-U.S. individuals seeking to enter the United States will need to be vaccinated, there is a narrow list of exemptions consistent with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Order in the air travel context.

  • Certain categories of individuals on diplomatic or official foreign government travel as specified in the CDC Order
  • Children under 18 years of age;
  • Certain participants in certain COVID-19 vaccine trials as specified in the CDC Order;   
  • Individuals with medical contraindications to receiving a COVID-19 vaccine as specified in the CDC Order;
  • Individuals issued a humanitarian or emergency exception by the Secretary of Homeland Security;
  • Individuals with valid nonimmigrant visas (excluding B-1 [business] or B-2 [tourism] visas) who are citizens of a country with limited COVID-19 vaccine availability, as specified in the CDC Order
  • Members of the U.S. Armed Forces or their spouses or children (under 18 years of age) as specified in the CDC Order; and
  • Individuals whose entry would be in the U.S. national interest, as determined by the Secretary of Homeland Security.

Q: What documentation will be required to show vaccination status?

A:  Non-U.S. individuals are required to be prepared to attest to vaccination status and present proof of vaccination to a CBP officer upon request regardless of the purpose of travel.

The current documentation requirement remains the same and is available on the CDC website . Documentation requirements for entry at land ports of entry and ferry terminals mirror those for entry by air.

Q: What happens if someone doesn’t have proof of vaccine status?

A: If non-U.S. individuals cannot present proof of vaccination upon request, they will not be admitted into the United States and will either be subject to removal or be allowed to withdraw their application for entry.

Q: Will incoming travelers be required to present COVID-19 test results?

A: There is no COVID-19 testing requirement for travelers at land border ports of entry, including ferry terminals.

Q: What does this mean for those who can't be vaccinated, either due to age or other health considerations? 

A: See CDC guidance for additional information on this topic. Note that the vaccine requirement does not apply to children under 18 years of age.

Q: Does this requirement apply to amateur and professional athletes?

A: Yes, unless they qualify for one of the narrow CDC exemptions.

Q: Are commercial truckers required to be vaccinated?

A: Yes, unless they qualify for one of the narrow CDC exemptions. These requirements also apply to bus drivers as well as rail and ferry operators.

Q. Do you expect border wait times to increase?

A:  As travelers navigate these new travel requirements, wait times may increase. Travelers should account for the possibility of longer than normal wait times and lines at U.S. land border crossings when planning their trip and are kindly encouraged to exercise patience.

To help reduce wait times and long lines, travelers can take advantage of innovative technology, such as facial biometrics and the CBP OneTM mobile application, which serves as a single portal for individuals to access CBP mobile applications and services.

Q: How is Customs and Border Protection staffing the ports of entry? 

A: CBP’s current staffing levels at ports of entry throughout the United States are commensurate with pre-pandemic levels. CBP has continued to hire and train new employees throughout the pandemic. CBP expects some travelers to be non-compliant with the proof of vaccination requirements, which may at times lead to an increase in border wait times. Although trade and travel facilitation remain a priority, we cannot compromise national security, which is our primary mission. CBP Office of Field Operations will continue to dedicate its finite resources to the processing of arriving traffic with emphasis on trade facilitation to ensure economic recovery.

Q: What happens if a vaccinated individual is traveling with an unvaccinated individual?  

A:  The unvaccinated individual (if 18 or over) would not be eligible for admission.

Q: If I am traveling for an essential reason but am not vaccinated can I still enter?

A:  No, if you are a non-U.S. individual. The policy announced on January 22, 2022 applies to both essential and non-essential travel by non-U.S. individual travelers. Since January 22, DHS has required that all inbound non-U.S. individuals crossing U.S. land or ferry POEs – whether for essential or non-essential reasons – be fully vaccinated for COVID-19 and provide related proof of vaccination upon request.

Q: Are sea crew members on vessels required to have a COVID vaccine to disembark?

A:  Sea crew members traveling pursuant to a C-1 or D nonimmigrant visa are not excepted from COVID-19 vaccine requirements at the land border. This is a difference from the international air transportation context.

Entering the U.S. via Air Travel

Q: what are the covid vaccination requirements for air passengers to the united states  .

A:  According to CDC requirements [www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/travelers/noncitizens-US-air-travel.html | Link no longer valid], most noncitizens who are visiting the United States temporarily must be fully vaccinated prior to boarding a flight to the United States. These travelers are required to show proof of vaccination. A list of covered individuals is available on the CDC website.  

Q: What are the COVID testing requirements for air passengers to the United States?  

A:  Effective Sunday, June 12 at 12:01 a.m. ET, CDC will no longer require pre-departure COVID-19 testing for U.S.-bound air travelers.

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  • Coronavirus (COVID-19)
  • Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
  • Transportation Security Administration (TSA)

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IMAGES

  1. How To Become A Permanent Resident In Thailand

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  2. How to Get Thailand Permanent Residence (Updated 2023)

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  3. How to get Thai Permanent Residency in Thailand

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  4. A practical guide to permanent residence in Thailand

    us permanent resident travel to thailand

  5. Applying for a Permanent Residence Permit in Thailand

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  6. Apply for Permanent Residence (PR) Visa in Thailand

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COMMENTS

  1. Thai Visas for Americans

    There is a 1,900 Baht fee for the extension. Interested Americans should contact the Thai Immigration Bureau located at Government Center Chaengwattana Building B, No. 120, Moo 3, Chaengwattana Road, Tungsonghong Sub-District, Laksi District, Bangkok 10210, 02-141-9889. For more information or additional Thai Immigration Bureau locations ...

  2. Thailand International Travel Information

    Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays). See the State Department's travel website for the Worldwide Caution and Travel Advisories.

  3. US Permanent Resident

    US Permanent Resident. US permanent residents may travel to Thailand for a short visit without losing permanent resident status if they intend to return to the US and make the US their permanent. However, permanent residents should make sure that their green card (Form I-551 Permanent Resident Card) will not expire while they are outside of the US.

  4. International Travel as a Permanent Resident

    If you plan on being absent from the United States for longer than a year, it is advisable to first apply for a reentry permit on Form I-131.Obtaining a reentry permit prior to leaving the United States allows a permanent or conditional permanent resident to apply for admission into the United States during the permit's validity without the need to obtain a returning resident visa from a U.S ...

  5. Green Card Holders Can Now Travel to Thailand

    As of October 1, 2019, Thai authorities will allow U.S. permanent residents ("green card" holders) to stay in Thailand for up to 90 days without a visa. This change is part of an ongoing effort by the Thai government to encourage tourism and boost the economy. U.S. citizens and green card holders will be required to present a valid passport ...

  6. Travel to Thailand from the US

    The Thai Elite Visa allows American citizens to live in Thailand for 5, 10, 15, or even 20 years. Thai Elite members do not need to worry about some of the eligibility criteria that are needed when applying for other long-term visas. The Thai Elite visa is exclusive and offers a host of benefits to holders.

  7. The Complete Guide to Thailand Visas for US Citizens

    You need to have at least 3,000,000 baht in a Thai bank account for the Non-Immigrant O-X Visa, while the O-A requires 800,000 baht. Lately, requirements for retirement visas have been changing regularly. Now, you also need to have health insurance of at least 400,000 baht IPD coverage and 40,000 baht OPD coverage.

  8. Latest Thailand Entry Requirements

    The COVID-19 pandemic wreaked havoc on the world. International travel ground to a halt and countries were forced to implement strict processes and entry requirements to halt the spread of the virus. Thailand introduced quarantine measures and Thailand Pass. Thailand Pass required visitors to register details like vaccination status, flight, and hotel bookings, and confirmation

  9. Can U.S. Citizens Travel to Thailand Now?

    For U.S. citizens who wish to enter Thailand with a purpose for employment, they must obtain a Thai Work Permit and a Thai Work Visa which will be valid for a year. Before obtaining a Work Visa, one will need to receive a Work Permit from a company or an organization from Thailand. There are other visas one can apply for depending on the ...

  10. How to Get Thailand Permanent Residence (Updated 2023)

    If you want to apply in 2023, you need to submit your application during October 16, 2023, to December 23, 2023. In case you plan to apply for the Thailand PR this year, don't forget to check our exclusive article on how to prepare for the Thailand permanent residence interview, including sample questions. Get your FREE Thailand Cheat Sheet ...

  11. Visiting Thailand as US permanent resident

    Canada (CA) Visa required, except for Passengers with a Permanent Resident/Resident Alien Card (Form I-551) issued by the USA and an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). Thailand (TH) Visa required, except for Nationals of Russian Fed. with a normal passport for a maximum stay of 30 days. Additional Information:

  12. U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents (Green Card holders)

    Thailand New Year - Songkran; Commanding General of U.S. Army Pacific to Visit Thailand April 7-10, 2024; U.S. Air Force General Kevin B. Schneider, Commander of Pacific Air Forces, to visit Thailand March 27-29, 2024; U.S. & Thailand. International Academic Partnership Program (IAPP) Thailand

  13. A practical guide to obtaining Permanent Residence in Thailand

    Get your Permanent Residence permit now! To be eligible for Permanent Residence in Thailand, applicants must meet specific criteria set by the Thai Immigration Bureau. 1. Possessing a work permit and non-immigrant visa for a minimum of three consecutive years leading up to the application submission date.

  14. Maintaining Permanent Resident Status

    U.S. Immigration law assumes that a person admitted to the United States as an immigrant will live in the United States permanently. Remaining outside the United States for more than 12 months may result in a loss of lawful permanent resident status. U.S. Government personnel (military and direct-hire civil service employees), their spouses and ...

  15. Thai Permanent Residence Permit

    Qualifications. To become eligible to apply for Permanent Residency Permit, the applicant must meet any of the following criteria: Must hold 3 consecutive 1-year visa extensions. Must have a valid work permit for 3 years at the date of application. Must earn 30,000 Baht monthly income (for those married with Thai spouse for 5 years) and 80,000 ...

  16. Thailand Visa For Us Permanent Resident

    Online application. Alternatively, if you hire a travel agency like tourist visa online then go to their online application page. You can pull up the form from the homepage and fill it. Submit the online visa fee and attach the documents with it. After the final submission, you will have to wait for about a week after which it will be emailed ...

  17. Thai Permanent Residency

    The annual quota for granting permanent residency in Thailand is a maximum of 100 persons per country. The application period for the permanent residency in Thailand usually from October to the end of December of every year. The applicant must file by the deadline or wait for the next year. In order to apply to become a Thai Permanent Resident ...

  18. Immigrant Visas

    Immigrant visas to the United States are processed for citizens and residents of Thailand at the U.S. Embassy in Bangkok. (Consulate Chiang Mai does not process immigrant visas.) To apply for an immigrant visa, a foreign citizen seeking to immigrate generally must be sponsored by a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident immediate relative (s ...

  19. Permanent Residence: Most Frequently Asked Questions

    The processing fee of Thailand Permanent Residence is 7,600 Baht. If the immigration office approves your application, you will have to pay another fee for the Permanent Residence Permit Certificate: If You apply for Permanent Residency based on marriage to a Thai citizen, the fee is 95,700 Baht. If you apply for Permanent Residency based on ...

  20. Frequently Asked Questions: Guidance for Travelers to Enter the U.S

    These requirements apply to non-U.S. individuals who are traveling for essential or non-essential reasons. They do not apply to U.S. citizens, Lawful Permanent Residents, or U.S. nationals. Effective November 8, 2021, new air travel requirements applied to many noncitizens who are visiting the United States temporarily.

  21. Thailand Extends Longer Visa-Free Stay for Russians Until July to Boost

    Thailand's cabinet approved a plan to allow Russian tourists who enter the country without a visa to stay for a maximum of two months as the Southeast Asian country bets on tourism to support an ...

  22. Boarding Foil

    Evidence of your U.S. Lawful Permanent Resident status (e.g. passport showing the admission stamp to the United States as a Lawful Permanent Resident, copy of your green card if available) Evidence that you were in the United States within the last 12 months; Thai Police report from when the card was lost or stolen.