what are two tourist attractions in china

The ultimate guide to things to do in China

Oct 29, 2021 • 11 min read

Despite racing modernization, hints of the old China remain © Nattapon / Getty Images

One of the world’s most vast and ancient civilizations, China is not just one region, cuisine or culture. It's a giant and complex patchwork of cultural groups, histories, cuisines and languages. As you might expect, there's a lot to see.

China’s big-hitting sights are no secret, and Chinese domestic tourists do a fine job of filling them up, particularly during national holidays such as the Spring Festival. But there are still untouched corners. While every traveler may want to tick "walked on the Great Wall" off their bucket list, this is a country where you can literally spend a lifetime and still never see it all.

One of the joys of China is its diversity, and most visitors find a friendly and warm welcome almost anywhere they go. Exploring is made abundantly easier by China’s vast high-speed rail network – the world’s biggest. By all means, put the big hitters on your list – ascending the Great Wall is, indeed, spectacular – but try to explore China’s lesser-visited corners, too.

Rather than a list of famous tourist sites, we’ve rounded up the top things to do in China as themes so you can explore China according to your own travel style and interests. Yilu shunfeng! (Have a great trip!)

Tick off China’s ‘Golden Triangle’

China’s most famous (and therefore most over-touristed) sights are situated in a triangle of three mighty cities: Beijing , Xi’an and Shanghai . The three are connected by high-speed trains making it easy to whip between the big sights. Most first-time visitors aim for China’s three best-known icons: the Great Wall near Beijing, the Army of Terracotta Warriors near Xi’an and the historical Bund and skyscrapers of Shanghai.

You can get a little off-the-beaten-path by avoiding the most popular sections of the Great Wall, especially Badaling (opt for Mutianyu or an unrestored section like Jiankou ), and by visiting during the shoulder- or off-season. Winter is a great time to climb the Great Wall under a dusting of snow and you’ll face fewer crowds as you line up to see the surreal faces of the Terracotta Warriors or snap a photo of Shanghai’s futuristic skyline.

Feast on China's fabulous food

In Mandarin, a common greeting is “ ni chifan le ma? ” – meaning “have you eaten?” – which says a lot about China’s dedication to food. One of the greatest joys of traveling here is discovering the vast world of cuisine that lies beyond what you may have experienced in a Chinese restaurant abroad. There are eight major cuisines in China, and these are further divided up into countless local and regional styles of cooking, so you'll find something new to taste in every corner of the country.

Typically, rice and stir-fried dishes are more common in southern China, where rice is cultivated, while buns, dumplings and noodles are the staples in the wheat-growing north. Don’t miss xiaolongbao , or soup dumplings – a favorite breakfast food in Shanghai – and crispy Beijing roast duck. For delicate dim sum, go to Guangdong province. Try the halal, Central Asian-influenced cooking in far northwest Gansu , or head to Sichuan or Hunan provinces for super spicy foods.

Learn about China’s many minority cultures

The people of China represent a diverse group of communities, cultures and languages. Though the dominant majority (90%) are Mandarin-speaking Han Chinese, across the country there are 55 recognized minority groups. The Miao and Dai of the southwest, the Hui of northwestern Gansu, Qinghai and Ningxia, and the Tibetans are among the most well-known, but there are dozens more groups, languages and identities that are not officially recognized.

While tourism has undoubtedly helped these groups maintain their cultural identities, it has often commodified them, too. To avoid cultural exploitation, seek out homestays or cultural immersion programs that are run by members of the community. The Linden Center in Xizhou, Yunnan , i s an excellent place to start – set in a restored heritage building, it's part boutique hotel, part cultural center, part spiritual retreat and part classroom, offering the chance for deep immersion into three local communities, with profits directly benefiting those groups.

See the Imperial sights

The splendor of Imperial China is proudly on display in Beijing and a string of other former capital cities. The best place to start is in Beijing's Forbidden City , China’s imperial palace since the Ming dynasty (between 1406 and 1420). This Unesco World Heritage Site comprises a series of stunning halls and nested courtyards that get smaller as you progress toward the inner sanctum, which only members of the emperor’s inner circle were permitted to enter.

Further afield in Beijing are the Temple of Heaven , where the emperor performed rites and sought divine guidance, and the lakes and breezeways of the Summer Palace , a sprawling complex that provided the court with respite during Beijing’s hottest months.

There are three other major historical capitals of China: Nanjing , Luoyang and Xi'an, all of which have numerous imperial sights and tombs. In Nanjing, the Ming-dynasty Xiaoling Mausoleum is one of the biggest imperial tombs in China, and the Presidential Palace was home to royal princes before it housed China's first republican president, Sun Yat-sen.

Travel the Silk Road

Long sections of the historical trade routes that make up the Silk Road run through northwestern China, ending at Xi’an, which was considered the eastern terminus of the Silk Road. The townships along the route are rich in cultural heritage, especially of Hui Muslim groups and ethnically Kazakh, Uyghur and Uzbek communities. Although Muslim culture dominates today, part of the delight of traveling China’s section of the Silk Road is discovering traces of the Buddhist culture that traders transport east to China from India.

Some of the most splendid Buddhist sites in China are dotted along the Hexi Corridor in Gansu province, including the celebrated Mogao Grottoes , which are considered one of the most important treasure troves of Buddhist art in the world. Gone are the days of dusty camel rides or even bumpy buses – a high-speed train line now runs the entire length of the Chinese Silk Road, meaning you can travel in speedy, environmentally friendly comfort.

Contemplate life in Suzhou’s gardens

The city of Suzhou is renowned for its 69 classical Chinese gardens, which together form a remarkable Unesco World Heritage Site. The gardens range in size from the huge Humble Administrator's Garden – the biggest and most crowded garden – to the petite and perfectly formed Garden of the Master of the Nets .

The gardens were designed as private getaways for officials, academics and artists. Every detail within, from the winding stone pathways and round moon gates to ponds and bonsai trees, was painstakingly planned to create a suitable atmosphere for pondering and creative pursuits.

Hit the town in Hong Kong & Macau

Though they are very different on almost every level, Hong Kong and Macau are often paired as travel destinations thanks to their geographical proximity and easy transport links between the two city-states via fast ferries or the world’s longest sea bridge. Hong Kong is in many ways the perfect city: bursting at the seams with swanky banquet restaurants and tiny hole-in-the-wall food joints, great nightlife and sparkling skyline views (best appreciated from the top of Victoria Peak ).

You can tour the filming locations for popular movies such as Enter the Dragon and Transformers , or plan your trip in March to coincide with Art Basel Hong Kong , the city's biggest art bash. When things get that little bit too bustling, head to one of the laid-back islands, hike the trail known as the Dragon’s Back or kayak around Hong Kong Global Geopark .

The old-world fishing villages that once made Macau a quiet cousin to Hong Kong are giving way to an encroaching blaze of casinos built on reclaimed land. But Macau still has a wealth of heritage architecture and its own brand of fusion cuisine built on Macanese specialties and dishes influenced by its former colonizers, the Portuguese. If you only do one thing in Macau, make it a visit to Lord Stow's Bakery for the local custard tarts.

Glimpse an adorable panda

It’s tough to escape the national animal in China. Images of real and cuddly cartoon pandas appear on adverts, school signboards, metro trains and products all over the country. You'll even find Panda Brew beer in Beijing. In 2021, China's 67 panda reserves were integrated into one Giant Panda National Park, providing shelter for the 1631 wild pandas living within China's borders. Conservation efforts are paying off – China recently moved the giant panda off the endangered species list to less severe threatened status.

As pandas are notoriously shy animals (and not prone to getting loved-up, hence the extensive worldwide breeding program), travelers wanting to set eyes on a panda usually head to the Giant Panda Breeding and Research Base in Chengdu – home to more than 200 giant pandas and a sizeable population of the smaller, fox-like red pandas. While the animals live in enclosures and the infrastructure is admittedly zoo-like, the Center exists purely for conservation and breeding, so pandas here receive excellent care.

Hike rice terraces & misty peaks

China’s mystical mountain landscapes have been celebrated and commemorated in art for thousands of years. Iconic images of craggily, karst peaks shrouded in mist were the subject of landscape paintings dating back to the 6th century. In fact, there is mountainous terrain all over China, but splendid views of cloud-capped peaks are best found at Huangshan (Yellow Mountain) or one of the sacred Daoist peaks, such as Hua Shan or Tai Shan .

The ethereal, column-like mountains of Zhangjiajie in Hunan province were the inspiration for the film Avatar , and a great destination for easy hikes. And there's serious hiking at Tiger Leaping Gorge , and in the Himalayan borderlands of Yunnan and Sichuan.

One of the most popular images of China is of the sunset reflecting in the staggered waters of a rice terrace. Longsheng county in Guangxi province is a sprawl of rice terraces, the most well-known being the Longji (Dragon’s Back) terraces near Zhuang village. Hiking paths lead between terraced fields and the villages of several minority communities. From here, it’s easy to reach Guilin for a trip down the Li River, whose bizarrely shaped karst peaks have become one of the country’s most iconic images.

Get wintery in Dongbei

China shows a different side in winter, and the country has developed its cold-weather offerings, particularly infrastructure for skiing and snowboarding in preparation for the 2022 Winter Olympics. The best slopes and facilities can be found at Yabuli in Heilongjiang province and Changbaishan in Jilin province.

For something less active but still full of wintery wonder, the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival is held every year in the city of Harbin beside the iced-over Songhua River. It’s the world’s biggest ice sculpture festival, with dozens of ice-formed buildings and giant sculptures made of ice and snow, many shaped like well-known world landmarks.

Experience traditional arts & architecture

China has a rich musical and architectural heritage that spans centuries and hundreds of cultural traditions. Admiring dynastic architecture through the ages is a highlight of any trip to China, whether getting a close-up view of a Tang-dynasty pagoda in Xi'an or standing in the imposing open space of Tian’anmen Square .

Dramatic modern architecture has sprung up across the country, from the oddly-shaped CCTV Headquarters (aka the "pants building") in Beijing to the incredible Baoxi ‘bamboo town’ in Zhejiang province, where every building is eco-friendly and made from sustainable bamboo.

In arts and music, too, China has flourished through the ages. There are plenty of places around the country to experience traditional Chinese opera – one good spot is Suzhou’s Shantang Kunqu Opera House , which has intimate opera performances each evening accompanied by a traditional tea service.

One of the most charming experiences in China is getting up early in the morning to visit local parks, where people practice sword-play, fan-dancing, taichi, singing, square dancing, water calligraphy and other folk artforms.

See beautiful art in China’s museums

China is brimming with excellent museums cataloging everything from ancient ritual objects to stimulating and surprising modern art. Each province in China has its own provincial museum with locally found objects, but for a broad overview of national arts and artifacts, head to the excellent Shanghai Museum or the National Museum of China in Beijing.

China's thriving contemporary art scene is best explored at Shenzhen’s Museum of Contemporary Art & Planning Exhibition and Hua Art Museum , the 798 Art District in Beijing and a whole collection of museums and galleries in Shanghai’s revitalized West Bund district, including Tank Shanghai , ShanghART and the Yuz Museum .

There are also plenty of more specialized museums such as the Sanxingdui Museum near Chengdu, dedicated to a mysterious ancient civilization. More quirkily themed museums include the Shanghai Museum of Glass , the China Watermelon Museum and the Gaoligong Museum of Handcraft Paper in Yunnan province.

You may also like: 5 epic train journeys to take in China These top hikes in China are sure to take your breath away Incredible places in China to challenge your preconception

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The Ultimate Chinese Bucket List: 50 Must See Places to Visit in China

The Ultimate China Bucket List: 50 Must-See Places to Visit in China

China is a huge country. There’s no ifs, buts, or coconuts about it. At 9,596,960 square kilometers – it weighs in behind only Russia, Canada, and the United States for sheer size. Couple this with China’s massive population and its jaw-dropping history, and you’ve got a recipe for a borderline overwhelming array of choices when it comes time to plan your trip to China.

Put simply, there are just too many places to visit in China to do it all in one go.

For a country with so many diverse cultures and landscapes, it’s remarkable that so many Chinese itineraries consist of the same tried and tested fare.

Beijing for the historic sites, a brief detour to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Warriors, and one final stop-off in Shanghai for shopping and a brief walk along the Bund.

For those pressed for time, this is perfectly fine, but there’s so much more to China than just these three cities.

There is a wealth of cities with more history in one neighborhood than the entirety of my own country.

There are unbelievable and almost alien landscapes the likes of which would fit in better with fantasy or science fiction.

You’ll find cultures as unlike the ‘traditional’ Chinese as our own, sample foods that go well beyond beef & broccoli, and be confused, frustrated, and amazed every step of the way.

A Lifetime Commitment

China is not a country to be tackled in a week or a fortnight. It’s a country that begs to be visited and revisited. A country with so much to see that it would take a lifetime to do it justice.

But if you’re planning your dream Chinese trip and came in search of suggestions, look no further! I’ve compiled a list of the fifty places you should see and the experiences you should have while in China.

It’s a far from exhaustive list, and I’m bound to have missed some things, but you’ll find a little of everything here. From off the beaten path national parks to ancient monuments to beautiful beaches, there’s a little something for every Chinese bucket list here.

If you’re inspired to embark on your own journey through this fascinating country, explore a range of curated  trips to China  that can help you experience the best of China’s unique culture and landscapes.

The Obvious

Like any country, China has a few items that should be on any first-time itinerary.

The US has the Statue of Liberty, France has the Eiffel Tower, Australia has Sydney Harbour, and England has London’s many iconic sites.

There’s a reason why Xi’an, Beijing, and Shanghai feature so prominently on Chinese itineraries: the most recognizable landmarks can be found in these three cities. 

Throw in Chengdu to see China’s most famous animal and a cruise along China’s most famous river, and you’ve got the makings of a fantastic two-week itinerary.

1. Visit the Imperial Sites in Beijing (The Forbidden City, Summer Palace, and Temple of Heaven)

No Chinese itinerary would be complete without at least a few days in the nation’s capital.

Beijing may have a bad reputation due to its increasingly bad pollution, but pierce the haze and you’ll still find China’s most enduringly charming and fascinating city.

The presence of the legendary Forbidden City, the tranquil Summer Palace, and the distinctive Temple of Heaven give the city a triumvirate of historic sites the envy of every other city on earth.

With the possible exception of the Great Wall of China, no other landmark can really attest to better epitomizing China’s rich Imperial culture.

Looking for more for your Beijing itinerary? Check out Lama Temple, one of China’s most famous Buddhist temples.

Where: All three sites can be reached easily by taxi or public transport from most Beijing hotels.

How Much?: 40-60rmb ($10 USD) – Forbidden City, 20-30 RMB ($5 USD) – Summer Palace, and 15rmb ($2.50 USD) – Temple of Heaven.

2. Hike the Great Wall of China

Arguably the most recognizable symbol of China’s rich history, the 21,196km long fortification stretches from Dandong in the country’s east all the way to Lop Lake in its west.

While it’s true that the Badaling section of the wall is often crowded to the point that you’re barely able to see the wall you’re standing atop, there remains a wealth of places where you can not only experience the Great Wall’s majesty – but even have the wall almost entirely to yourself!

Hiking sections of the wall such as Jinshanling or Gubeikou offer you a better idea of both the wall’s age and its sheer scale. Far from the over-touristed and carefully restored sections such as Badaling and Mutianyu, these sections offer a tougher climb and a modicum more peace.

Whether you take a tour through a company like Great Wall Hiking or make the journey yourself, standing atop the Great Wall should be at the top of any Chinese traveler’s to-do list.

Curious? You can read about my experience hiking the Great Wall of China .

Where : The most famous sections of the Great Wall can be reached from Beijing in 1-3 hours, but the wall itself stretches as far inland as Inner Mongolia.

Cost : 45 – 65rmb ($8 – $10 USD) depending on the section of the Great Wall. Tours and additional activities are extra.

3. Wander the Bund in Shanghai

While Shanghai’s skyline is today defined by the modern skyscrapers of the rapidly developing Pudong region, it was once defined by a collection of European constructed and owned buildings that today comprise The Bund.

Walking along the shores of The Bund is a journey through architectural history, as buildings from such varied styles as Gothic, Renaissance and Romanesque vie for attention in the city’s former financial centre.

Whether you take in the atmosphere by day or soak in the twinkling lights of Pudong by night, time spent on The Bund is bound to be one of your more enduring memories of Shanghai.

A fan of Willie Wonka? The bizarre sightseeing tunnel is a dizzying aural and visual experience. Tickets are 55rmb ($9.50 USD) for a round trip.

Where : The Bund can be reached via taxi, ferry, bus, subway, or the famous sightseeing tunnel.

Cost : Free.

4. See the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an

Standing as silent testament to the will of Emperor Qin Shi Huang , the ranks of China’s Terracotta Warriors are one of the nation’s most beloved cultural icons.

With each warrior being a unique sculpture, the Terracotta Warriors were an archaeological gold mine upon their discovery and remain one of China’s most popular tourist attractions.

Want to know more about the Terracotta Warriors? Adventures Around Asia has a fantastic article on their history and how to get there.

Where : The Terracotta Warriors can be reached from Xi’an by private car or public bus.

Cost : 120 – 150rmb ($18 – $22 USD).

5. See the giant pandas in Chengdu

China isn’t all ancient cities and dusty old relics. The country’s endemic giant pandas are one of the world’s most beloved animals.

For those wanting an up-close and personal experience with these gentle giants, the world-famous Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding , in Sichuan is the place to be.

Home to more than eighty giant pandas (and a small collection of the no less adorable red panda), is the place to go if you want to see these gorgeous creatures up close and learn more about them.

Where : You can reach the Chengdu Panda Centre by public bus or taxi from Chengdu.

Cost : 58rmb ($10 USD).

6. Shop for souvenirs along Nanjing East Road

While China tries hard to crack down on its reputation as a place for fakes, it remains a popular place to bargain for designer brands that might fetch much higher prices elsewhere.

Stretching for more than three miles and featuring over 600 businesses, the always bustling Nanjing East Road is a dizzying cacophony of sights, smells, and sounds.

Whether you’re hunting for an authentic Chinese souvenir or the latest in fashion or technology, Nanjing East Road is sure to offer up something.

Where : Nanjing East Road stretches from The Bund to Jing’an Temple in Shanghai, and can be reached by public transport or taxi.

7. See Shanghai from The Pearl

While Yuyuan Gardens showcases Shanghai’s Chinese history and The Bund stands as a testament to its international occupation, the towering silhouette of The Pearl stands as a tribute to modern China.

While you’re coming for the view from the Aerial Sightseeing Corridor, The Pearl offers visitors a number of activities to engage both young and old.

The Oriental Pearl Science Fantasy World, Shanghai Municipal History Museum, and a revolving buffet restaurant are all on site as well.

Where : The Pearl is located in Shanghai’s Pudong district, and can be reached by taxi or public transport.

Cost : 160 – 220rmb ($23 – $32 USD). Lunch is 338rmb ($49 USD) for a buffet.

8. Eat Peking duck in Beijing

No trip to China would be complete without devouring this delectable dish.

While it’s available all over China, eating Peking (Beijing) duck in the nation’s capital is something that should be on any culinary bucket list.

There’s no shortage of options in Beijing, and you’ll find a wealth of articles debating which restaurant offers the best value for money and best quality.

For me, I think the best Beijing duck in the city can be found at DaDong. You can read more about my experience here .

Not sure how to eat Beijing duck? Check out this helpful resource: A Foreigner’s Survival Guide to Ordering and Eating Beijing Duck .

Where : All over Beijing. Check out this list for some inspiration.

Cost : 50-200rmb per person ($10 – $40 USD).

9. Visit Tiananmen Square

Infamous for its role in the massacre that China continues to claim didn’t happen, Tiananmen Square is one of the world’s largest public squares and a popular tourist spot located just across the road from the Forbidden City.

The most recognizable building will undoubtedly be the 600-year-old Tiananmen Tower, but the Square is also home to other buildings such as the National Museum of China and the final resting place of controversial figure, Chairman Mao.

Where : Tiananmen Square is located opposite the Forbidden City’s front entrance.

Cost : Free. 15rmb ($3 USD) to climb Tiananmen Tower.

10. Take a cruise along the Yangtze

One of the twin cradles of Chinese civilization (alongside the Yellow River), the mighty Yangtze is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world.

Major cities along the river include Chongqing, Nanjing, and Shanghai – but it is the scenic gorges, especially Three Gorges, that are the highlights of any Yangtze River cruise.

There are no shortage of options and itineraries when looking to spend some time upon the river, and many itineraries combine the river with nearby attractions such as Tiger Leaping Gorge, Yellow Mountain, the Leshan Giant Buddha, West Lake, and much more.

Where : The Yangtze River stretches from the Tibetan plateau all the way to Shanghai. Cruises start in a number of major cities.

Cost : Dependent on itinerary and provider, cruises range from $500 – $3000 USD per person.

11. Visit Yuyuan Gardens

A classic example of a Chinese garden, Yuyuan Gardens in Shanghai is one of the most accessible and impressive examples of the art form.

At 20,000 square metres, the park is relatively small by Chinese standards but packs a lot into the small space including pavilions, rockeries, ponds, bridges, and a bustling bazaar.

Highlights of the gardens include the Bridge of Nine Turns, the Exquisite Jade Rock, and the Yuyuan Bazaar. Be sure to grab Shanghai’s famous  xiaolongbao  (soup dumplings) while you’re there!

Where : Yuyuan Gardens is a short walk from The Bund, and can also be reached by taxi or public transport.

Cost : 40rmb ($8 USD).

The Unmissable

Got more than a week to spend in China? Here’s a collection of the very best the country has to offer.

From breathtaking national parks to underrated historical gems to fascinating cultural experiences, this list of twenty-five Chinese itinerary ideas is sure to inspire.

12. Walk Huashan’s “Plank of Death”

It’s rare you’ll go more than a week without seeing some viral video of this death-defying hike on social media.

Sometimes called “the world’s most dangerous hike”, Huashan’s Plank of Death is just a small part of a Huashan Scenic Area in Shaanxi province. With three routes of varying difficulty, the mountain itself is worth your time, even if you’re a bit too chicken to tackle the precarious ladder and plank portion of the hike.

Curious to learn more? Adventures Around Asia has a great article on the Huashan plank walk .

Where : Huashan can be reached by train, bus, or private car from Xi’an.

Cost : 180rmb ($27 USD) for entry. 30rmb ($5 USD) for harness rental. Cable car extra.

13. Visit the Nanjing Massacre Memorial

The atrocities committed by Japan in Asia both before and during World War II are often glossed over in the west, but China very much remembers the nefarious acts of their would-be conquerors.

The Rape of Nanking was a nightmarish period of six weeks in which the Japanese perpetuated mass rape and mass murder against the population of the former Chinese capital. Between 50,000 and 300,000 people lost their lives during the occupation.

Today, the city remembers the darkest period in its history at the Nanjing Massacre Memorial. Part museum and part somber memorial, it stands as a haunting reminder of the very worst of mankind.

Where : The Memorial can be reached easily by bus, taxi, or subway. Nanjing is a 90-minute train ride from Shanghai.

14. Visit Yellow Mountain and Hongcun Village

A region of towering stone spires, twisted pines and stunning sunrises, Yellow Mountain is arguably China’s most famous mountain.

Visitors come from all over China and around the world to see Huangshan’s bizarrely shaped rocks and trees jutting from a sea of shifting mists. It’s truly one of China’s most surreal and beautiful locations.

When you’re done soaking in nature’s beauty, nearby Hongcun Village is a step back in time, epitomizing Qing and Ming era architecture as well as presenting visitors with unspoiled rural panoramas. For those wanting an escape from bustling modern China, it’s a breath of fresh air.

Where : Huangshan is located in Anhui province. It can be reached by bus or train from Hangzhou or Shanghai, or can be flown to.

Cost : 150 – 230rmb ($21 – $34 USD) for Huangshan. 105rmb ($15 USD) for Hongcun Village.

15. Explore Tiger Leaping Gorge

One of the most breathtaking landscapes not just in China, but in the world – Tiger Leaping Gorge boasts the snow-capped peaks, dramatic cliffs, and terraced farms that inspired the landscapes of Kung Fu Panda .

Hikes vary in length and difficulty, but you’d be hard-pressed to find somebody returning from the gorge without a sense of wonder.

It’s not easy to get there on the uneven roads, but it’s worth the effort.

Where : The closest city is Lijiang and can be reached by local bus.

Cost : 65rmb ($10 USD) for an open-ended ticket.

16. Gamble in Macau

With annual gambling revenue seven times that of Las Vegas, Macau is the true sin city when it comes to games of chance.

A former Portuguese colony, the city still very much wears its colonial history on its sleeve, Macau offers a charming contrast of historic European buildings and glitzy casinos catering to the world’s largest gambling market.

Like Las Vegas, Macau is more than just gambling – with bungee jumping, shopping, live entertainment, greyhound racing, and a number of historic sites also worth your time.

Where : Macau is a special administrative zone that can be reached via ferry from the mainland (Shenzhen), bus, car, or flight.

Cost : There is no cost to enter Macau.

17. Soak in the Sanya sun

White sand beaches and crystal clear waters aren’t the first things that come to mind when you picture China, but the country’s southernmost province is an island paradise the likes of which you’d expect to find in Southeast Asia.

A popular playground for the Chinese and Russians in particular, Sanya boasts some remarkably picturesque beaches – the most famous of which is Yalong Bay.

In addition to sunbathing, swimming, and snorkeling – the island of Hainan is a playground of resorts, spas, floating restaurants, and amusement parks perfect for a family getaway.

Nanshan Temple is also worth a look, with its towering three-sided statue of Guan Yin Buddha being a highlight.

You can read about my Christmas in Hainan if you’d like to know more.

Where : Sanya is located in southern China, and can be reached by regularly scheduled flights from all over the country and abroad.

Cost : Varies depending on accommodation and activities. The island boasts everything from backpacker’s hostels to five-star resorts. Check all the options with Cozycozy !”

18. Explore Jiuzhaigou

Bright blue waters so clear you can see every leaf on the lake floor, beautiful waterfalls that cascade down tier after tier after tier and verdant forest whose leaves paint the surrounding mountains in an explosion of colours make Jiuzhaigou one of the most surreal and beautiful locations in all of China.

Located far from the hustle and bustle of modern China, this stunning valley high in the Sichuan tablelands is an unspoiled paradise in which wild pandas still roam to this day.

While you’re highly unlikely to see the park’s most famous residents during your visit, the landscape and the quiet mountain villages after which the park is named are sure to spellbind.

Where : Jiuzhaigou can be reached via flights to the nearby airport or by taking a bus from Chengdu.

Cost : 220rmb ($32 USD)

19. See the giant Buddha in Leshan

Located just a short bus or train ride from Chengdu, Leshan is home to the world’s tallest stone Buddha in the world and the largest pre-modern statue in the world.

Like something out of ancient fiction, this towering (71 metre) representation of Maitreya sits solemnly on the banks of the Qingyi River. With its proximity to Chengdu’s panda centre, it’s a perfect day trip. In fact, there are many Chengdu tours that combine the two!

Where : Leshan can be reached by bus or train from Chengdu, or by ferry from Chongqing.

Cost : 90rmb ($13 USD).

20. Take a ride around (and on) West Lake

Immortalized on the 1 RMB note, Hangzhou’s West Lake is a picture of serenity – all swaying willows, tranquil ponds, gracefully arching bridges, and meticulously manicured gardens.

Surrounded on three sides by mountains, the lake is one of China’s most popular tourist attractions, and the perfect place to while away a day in spring, summer, or fall.

Popular activities at West Lake include renting bikes to cycle its bridges and shores, taking a scenic ferry ride out onto its waters, and visiting the famous Leifeng Pagoda.

Hangzhou itself is a wonderfully green and relaxed city, and its proximity to Shanghai makes it an easy addition to even the most crowded itinerary.

Where : West Lake is located in Hangzhou, which is a short train or bus ride from Shanghai. The city is also served by its own international airport.

Cost : Free. Leifeng Pagoda, boat rides, and bike rental attract their own cost.

21. Visit one of China’s famous water cities

Canal cities might be more closely associated with Europe’s Venice, but China has a long history of settlements built on or around the water.

These water cities offer a charming glimpse into simpler times, and while some have become tourist traps, many retain much of their old world charm after hundreds of years.

Hongcun (mentioned earlier) is arguably the most famous of the water cities, but Tai’erzhuang in Shandong and Zhouzhang near Shanghai are also popular options.

If you’re looking for something a little more authentic, Tongli, Xitang, and Nanxun near Shanghai are better options.

Where : There are water towns scattered across China. Check out this list of Chinese water towns for some Shanghai adjacent inspiration.

Cost : Varies dependent on the town and its level of commercialism.

22. See the Longsheng rice terraces

China’s rice terraces are picturesque no matter where you go, but the Longsheng Rice Terraces near Guilin are the unquestioned king. Otherwise known as the Dragon’s Backbone, this classic example of Chinese agricultural ingenuity shouldn’t be missed.

A study in bucolic beauty, the terraces are surrounded by quaint villages where the adventurous tourist can get a taste of the real China. Covering 66 square kilometres, the various terraces have plenty of space – so you’ll rarely feel overcrowded while you soak in the serenity.

Where : The scenic area can be reached by bus from Guilin.

Cost : 80rmb ($12 USD) for a two-day pass.

23. Take a ride along the Li River in Guilin

Dramatic karst rock formations, indifferent water buffalo munching on their meals in the shallows, idyllic rice paddies, and bamboo rafts flitting along the Li River’s surface like water bugs combine to make it one of China’s most beautiful regions.

Another Chinese landmark immortalized on the nation’s currency, the Li River is a step back in time. Fishermen use cormorants to catch fish, disinterested farmers trudge through their paddies, and it’s all as you imagine China might have been hundreds of years ago.

Taking a bamboo raft down the Li River is definitely one for any self-respecting Chinese bucket list. You can also take a more traditional cruise, soar above it all by helicopter, or even hike the Li River’s banks.

Where : The Li River is located close to Guilin.

Cost : Varies based on how you want to tackle the river. River rafts range from 50-200rmb ($7 – $30 USD).

24. See the Avatar mountains

Avatar might not have left much of an impression once the 3D glasses came off, but you’d be a tough judge to not be impressed by the soaring karst pinnacles of Zhangjiajie National Park.

Jutting up into the clouds like spears, the mesas of Zhangjiajie inspired the surreal scenery in James Cameron’s CGI blockbuster, and inspired hundreds of thousands of tourists each and every year.

Nearby Tianmen Mountain is an impressive sight all of its own, and doesn’t draw quite the crowds that the park itself does.

Where : Flights to Zhangjiajie depart from most major Chinese cities, and you can also get there by taking a lengthy train ride of 10+ hours.

Cost : 248rmb ($36 USD) for the park. 248rb ($36 USD) for Tianmen Mountain.

25. Soak in the serenity of Dali

A charming lakeside town which can boast startling ethnic diversity, Yunnan’s Dali is the laid back alternative to more modern Kunming.

Nearby Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake lend the city some real natural beauty, while manmade wonders such as the Three Pagodas of Chongsheng Temple contribute with their own unique beauty.

Dali isn’t so much a city you see as it is one you experience – a modern day Shangri-La that backpackers from around the world have fallen in love with.

Where : Dali is located in northern Yunnan, and can be reached by bus or train from Kunming.

26. Visit Potala Palace in Tibet

Tibet’s inclusion in China may remain a source of hot debate, but there’s no debating the stunning beauty of Potala Palace in Lhasa.

Once the home to the Dalai Lama, the five-hundred-year-old Potala Palace stands some 100 metres above Lhasa and an astonishing 3,750 metres above sea level, making it the highest palace in the world.

While access to Tibet is hard to negotiate and access to the palace even more so, even taking in its majesty Lhasa should be a goal for any lover of architecture and religious history.

Where : Potala Palace is located in Lhasa, Tibet. It can easily be reached by taking a local bus or taxi.

Cost : 100 – 200rmb ($14 – $28 USD).

27. Get lost in Xi’an’s Muslim Quarter

While many people visit Xi’an each year to see the Terracotta Warriors, you’d be doing yourself an injustice if you didn’t take the time to explore China’s former capital more thoroughly.

Xi’an once acted as the starting point for the famous Silk Road, and as a hub of Asian trade, it attracted a considerable Middle Eastern influence over the centuries. This influence remains today, and the Muslim Quarter is both a living museum of historic Muslim architecture, but also a culinary journey of delicious foods found nowhere else in well-traveled China.

It’s an interesting insight into a China that isn’t the stereotype of fried rice and mahjong.

Where : Located in Xi’an, the Muslim Quarter can be reached by taxi or local bus.

28. Eat at the world’s cheapest Michelin star restaurant

Hong Kong’s first entry on the list is a delicious one, and it’s one that won’t break your bank. It’s not often you get to eat at a Michelin Star restaurant for cheap, but Hong Kong’s Tim Ho Wan Dim Sum is just that.

While the small eatery has gone on to spawn an entire chain, the original is still considered the best, and no visit to Hong Kong would be complete without trying the restaurant’s world class selection of dim sum.

Got your appetite up? Check out Sassy Hong Kong’s post on Tim Ho Wan .

Where : There are four Tim Ho Wan locations in Hong Kong. See the above article for addresses.

Cost : Roughly $150 USD for dinner for two.

29. See Hong Kong from atop Victoria Peak

The best place to take in Hong Kong’s twinkling skyline, Victoria Peak is one of Hong Kong’s most popular tourist destinations day or night.

The more active can choose to hike their way up to the peak, but the popular Peak Tram is a scenic and more comfortable alternative. Tickets are HK$40 ($5.10 USD) return.

Once at the top, there are a number of tourist attractions include Madame Tussauds, Sky Terrace 428 (Hong Kong’s highest viewing platform), and more.

A Different View

Would you rather see Hong Kong from above while also breaking a sweat? KKday offers a Beacon Hill rock-climbing tour that affords a similarly spectacular view of the city.

Where : The lower terminus can be reached by MRT.

30. Eat hot pot in Chongqing

While hot pot is available all over China, Chongqing’s take on the popular spicy broth is perhaps its most famous variant.

Featuring Sichuan’s famous mouth-numbing pepper and a number of other unique ingredients, Chongqing hot pot isn’t for the faint of heart, but it’s a challenge any adventurous eater should be up for.

Where : Chongqing is overflowing with restaurants serving up this popular local delicacy, although you can find it in Sichuan restaurants all over the country.

Cost: Varies.

31. Visit the Mausoleum of San Yat Sen in Nanjing

While he’s not as (in)famous outside of China as Chairman Mao, Dr. Sun Yat Sen’s role in forming both modern China and modern Taiwan cannot be overstated.

A political revolutionary revered on both sides of the Taiwan Strait for his role in introducing democracy (such as it is) to both Chinas, Sun Yat Sen’s life was one of constant struggle and turmoil.

For those wishing to pay their respects for the unique political figure, his mausoleum can be visited at Purple Mountain in Nanjing.

An impressive construction in its own right, the Mausoleum’s proximity to other Purple Mountain attractions such as the original Ming Tomb and the nearby parklands makes it a perfect day trip from the city.

Where : Purple Mountain Scenic Area can be reached from Nanjing by bus, train, or local taxi.

Cost : Entrance to the Mausoleum is free, but Purple Mountain costs 15rmb ($2.20 USD).

32. Visit Qinghai Lake

China’s largest lake, Qinghai Lake is a 4,317 square kilometer saltwater lake famed for its serenity and the lush grasslands that surround its occasionally frosty shores.

The lake itself may not seem especially spectacular, but the utter quiet that surrounds it and the diverse ethnicities that live in the area make it an intriguing cultural journey. Boat rides, bird watching, and cycling are also popular activities.

It’s well off the tourist trail and at high altitude, so it’s not one for the pampered or the faint of heart.

Want something even more off the beaten track? Check out the starkly beautiful Chaka Lake, which is also in the Qinghai province.

Where : Buses can be taken from the city of Xining.

33. Visit the Ming Tombs

One not to be missed while in Beijing, the thirteen tombs of Ming Emperors whose combined reign stretched from 1368 – 1644.

While only certain parts of the massive complex are open at any given time, the chance to wander its famous Sacred Way and visit a few of its large tomb complexes is one worth jumping on.

While the original Ming Tomb can be found in Nanjing, these thirteen are better known and represent a greater portion of the once great dynasty.

Where : You can reach the Ming Tombs by bus, taxi, or subway from Beijing. It is often combined with a visit to the nearby Badaling section of the Great Wall.

Cost : 100 – 130rmb ($15 – $19 USD).

34. Attend the Harbin Ice Festival

The world’s largest ice sculpture festival, the annual Harbin Ice & Snow Festival sees the northern Chinese city transformed into a winter wonderland of impressive structures of snow and ice lit by brightly coloured lights.

Running throughout the cold winter months (December – February), the festival sees millions of people visit the three venues that host the various ice and snow sculptures.

Temperatures range from -10C to -25C during the festival, so pack warm!

Where : Harbin can be reached by flights, long-distance train, or long distance bus from Beijing and other major cities.

Cost : 240rmb for Sun Island ($35 USD), 330rmb for Ice & Snow World ($48 USD), and 150rmb for Zhaolin Park ($22 USD).

35. See Asia’s highest waterfall in Guizhou

Standing at 74 metres in height and 81 metres in width, the impressive Huangguoshou Falls in Guizhou province is the largest waterfall in Asia.

With a thunderous roar, the waters of the falls plunge into the Rhinoceros Pool and awe crowds of tourists from all over the world. Accompanied by a number of other waterfalls, it makes for a thrilling (and slightly moist) day out.

Where : You can take a bus from Anshun or Jinyang.

Cost : 160 – 180rmb ($23 – $26 USD).

36. Get off Beijing’s beaten track in the hutongs

My absolute favourite district of Beijing is the cluster of dusty laneways and cute boutiques that make up its hutong district.

While modern Beijing has precious little time for the grimy local restaurants and crowded courtyard tenements of the city’s past, there remains a lot to love in these window alleyways where people live, play, eat, and do pretty much everything else.

Hutongs such as Wudaoying and Fengjia near Andingmen are a delightful mix of authentic China and modern hipster charm, with microbreweries, cute cafes, art galleries, local dives, fashion boutiques, and everything in between to be found.

Where : Get off at Andingmen Station and explore.

The Off the Beaten Path

Are you a seasoned China veteran looking for something truly unusual to do?

Have you tackled most or all of the above and rolled your eyes?

Here are some of the more obscure, off the beaten track places to visit in China.

37. Drink Tsingtao in Qingdao

If you’ve spent any time at all in China or have a taste for foreign beers, you’ve probably heard of Tsingtao. While it’s not the most popular beer in China (that honour goes to Snow), it’s definitely China’s most famous malty export.

If you’re wanting to take your love affair with Tsingtao to a new level, you can pay a visit to the German-inspired beach town of Qingdao. Home to both the Tsingtao Brewery & Museum and the Qingdao International Beer Festival , it’s a place for a beer lover’s pilgrimage.

Beyond the suds, Qingdao is a picturesque city of beaches, clifftop art installations, German architecture, and good food.

Where : Qingdao is served by an international airport and a high-speed train station. It is roughly halfway between Shanghai and Beijing.

Cost : Free. Entry to the Beer Museum is 60rmb ($10 USD) and includes two beers. Tickets for the Beer Festival are 20-30rmb ($4 – $5 USD).

38. Drive the Karakoram Highway

One of the most scenic drives you’re ever likely to encounter, the Karakoram Highway connects the historic Silk Road city of Kashgar with the Sino-Pakistani border high in the mountains.

A day long drive that takes you through sun-blasted desert, swaying grasslands, high mountain passes, and past churning glacial rivers – this is a drive that’s all about the journey and not the destination.

Notable stops along the way include the fiery Red Mountain, the icy beauty of Karakul Lake, the historic Stone Fort in Tashkurgan, the snow-capped Sand Mountain, the serene Golden Grasslands, and the snowy silence of Kunjerab Pass.

You can read more about my epic journey along the Karakoram Highway .

Where : The Karakoram Highway begins in Kashgar in China’s Xinjiang province. Flights to Kashgar typically come via Urumqi.

Cost : Tours vary in length and cost.

39. Take the Qinghai-Tibet Railway

From the road to the rail, we focus on the world’s highest altitude railway. Connecting traditional China with Tibet, this near 2,000 kilometre stretch of rail covers some of the most visually stunning terrains in China.

Stretching from Xining all the way to Lhasa, the high-speed train cuts across a hugely diverse assortment of landscapes before ascending into Tibet – where oxygen masks may be needed due to the high altitude.

You’ll also need to arrange a  Tibet tour  ahead of your trip, as independent travelers are not permitted in the region.

Where : The train departs from Xining, and has seven stops along the way.

Cost : Tickets range from 224rmb ($32 USD) for a seat to 781rmb ($115) for a sleeper.

40. Go horseback riding in Inner Mongolia

People are often surprised to learn that there is an Inner Mongolia, but the vast grass sea of this northern Chinese province is sure to put you in mind of the vast Mongol hordes who once ravaged China.

A distinctly different culture makes a visit to Inner Mongolia akin to visiting an entirely different country. Here, you’ll find a land of boundless grasslands that sway in the breeze, nomadic herdsmen, primitive yurts, and sun-baked deserts at odds with China’s modern metropolises.

No visit to the region would be complete without slipping into the saddle and seeing the grasslands from horseback. The horse was a vital part of what made Mongolia such a threat to ancient China, and to see Inner Mongolia from horseback is truly a bucket list experience.

Where : Inner Mongolia is served by both international and domestic airports.

Cost : 5rmb (less than $1 USD).

41. See the Caucasian mummies in Urumqi

Creating mummies is not the sole domain of ancient Egypt, although Xinjiang’s controversial ‘Tamin Mummies’ were created by the province’s heat and dry rather than religious ritual.

Why controversial? The near 4,000-year-old Loulan Beauty is distinctly Caucasian in her features, which is at odds with modern China’s assertions that Xinjiang has always been a part of China.

The Xinjiang Museum in which the mummies reside is worth a visit while in the provincial capital, with exhibits on the province’s melting pot of ethnicities as well as its vital role in the ancient Silk Road.

You can read more about the Xinjiang Museum on Far West China.

Where : The Xinjiang Museum is located in Urumqi, and can be reached by taxi or local bus.

42. See the thousand Buddhas of the Mogao Caves

Sometimes known as the Thousand Buddha Grottos, the Mogao Caves in China’s Gansu province are home to a startling collection of Buddhist artworks dating back more than 1,000 years.

Exploring the 750+ caves is like artistic time travel, as you’ll see different styles and mediums used in celebration of the Buddhist religion. These range from towering statues to intricate murals – a truly inspiring display of religious devotion.

Where : The Mogao Caves can be reached by bus or taxi from Dunhuang.

Cost: 220rmb ($32 USD).

43. Visit the coloured pools of Huanglong

Not far from stunning Jiuzhaigou in northern Sichuan is another stunning natural wonder, Huanglong. Like Jiuzhaigou, it is a distinctly beautiful park of waterfalls, coloured pools, and virgin forest, but Huanglong’s famous fairy pools possess a charm all of their own.

A place of almost alien beauty, Huanglong is well and truly off the beaten path, and visitors can expect peace and quiet while they soak in the park’s otherworldly beauty.

Want to see both Jiuzhaigou  and  Huanglong? Why not try a Jiuzhaigou tour ?

Where : Buses can be taken from Chengdu or Jiuzhaigou.

Cost : 200rmb ($30 USD).

44. Visit Dalian

A relatively young city by Chinese standards, Dalian is a beachside city with an impressive collection of Russian architecture due to its former state as a Russian settlement.

The city’s extensive coastline makes for some pretty dramatic views, and Dalian is considered one of China’s premier seafood destinations on par with Guangdong in the nation’s south.

Highlights in Dalian include the Bangchuidao Scenic Area with its hills and forests and the family friendly Tiger Beach Ocean Park.

Where : Dalian is served by an international airport as well as high-speed trains and long distance buses.

45. Be humbled by Heavenly Lake, Changbaishan

As if the breathtaking lake and the chance to stand on a volcano aren’t incentive enough, Changbai National Park is also home to a hugely diverse selection of Chinese animals including bears, lynx, leopards, deer, and the Siberian tiger!

You can keep your pandas, people – I’d die a happy man if I ever got to see a tiger in the wild and lived to tell the tale.

The park’s most famous sight is undoubtedly Tianchi (Heavenly Lake), a stunning crater lake that is worth a look at any time of year, but especially gorgeous during the snowy winter months.

Where : Take a taxi or private car from Erdaobaihe County, which can be reached by train or by flying in to Yanji Airport.

Cost : 125rmb ($18 USD).

46. Go bamboo rafting at Mt. Wuyi

A stunningly diverse region of river canyons and dense forest, the Wuyi Mountains in Fujian province is especially famous for the opportunity to raft Nine Bend River and take in the surrounding scenery.

The more adventurous will find a number of hiking trails to really get them close to nature, but a public bus within the park makes it accessible for all ages.

Where : Take a taxi from Wuyishan or a train from Xiamen or Fuzhou.

Cost : 210rmb ($30 USD).

47. Ride camels across the Gobi Desert to see Crescent Lake

A stunning contrast reminiscent of Tatooine in the Star Wars movies, Crescent Lake and Echoing Sand Mountain are a startling juxtaposition of towering dune and verdant oasis located in Gansu province.

The crescent-shaped lake exists at odds with the shifting sands of the Gobi Desert, and visitors can cool off on its shores before embarking on thrilling desert adventures such as riding camels across the dunes, sandboarding, or ATVing.

Where : Echoing Sand Mountain and Crescent Lake are both located a short bus or taxi ride from Dunhuang.

Cost : 120rmb ($17 USD). Additional cost for activities.

48. See the Kaiping Fortress Towers

Guangdong province in China’s south is often overlooked by tourists, but it’s not without its appeals.

One of the more dramatic landmarks in the province are the Kaiping Fortress Towers. Built in the waning years of the Qing Dynasty, these watchtowers and fortifications now stand solemn vigil over idyllic farmlands – making for a unique photo opportunity.

Want to learn more? Only Original Art has a great piece on their visit to the Kaiping Fortresses .

Where : Kaiping City is located a short bus ride from Guangzhou.

49. Be amazed by Fenghuang

Known as one of the most beautiful towns in China, Fenghuang in Hunan is a classic example of a water city comprised of gracefully curving bridges, stilted houses, and boats skimming through the canals.

Sometimes called Phoenix Ancient Town, Fenghuang lies on the banks of the Tuo Jiang River and its Miao people derive much of their livelihood from its waters.

Despite its popularity with tourists, the town remains as a kind of living museum for simpler times.

Where : Fenghuang can be reached by bus from either Changsha or Zhangjiajie National Park.

Cost : 148rmb ($21 USD).

50. Live like a local in rural China

For those really wanting to experience China away from its bustling city, it pays to get well and truly off the beaten track and visit a place not renowned for tourism.

You’ll need some Mandarin or world-class charades skills most of the time and you might have trouble finding hotels that can take foreign guests, but you’ll see China as it truly is – rather than as its state-owned media wishes it to be portrayed.

There’s no hard and fast guide on how you should do this, but stopping at one of those towns that lie between your starting point and your destination might be a good way to go about it.

You can read about my experience in rural China as a foreigner in Lianyungang .

Where : All over China.

As you can see, there are a wealth of things to do and see while traveling in China.

Whatever your budget, there is something for everyone.

Check out The Broke Backpacker’s fantastic China budget travel guide to get started planning your trip!

Worried about missing out on your favourite shows behind China’s infamous Great Firewall? Learn how to change your Prime location to access content when in China .

Do you have any favourite spots in China that warrant their place on this list?

How many of the above have you made it to?

Don’t hesitate to suggest your own inclusions, as I am looking to expand this list to 100 items in 2018!

Looking for more bucket list inspiration?

Don’t forget to check out my other comprehensive bucket lists!

• The Ultimate Japan Bucket List
• The Ultimate South Korea Bucket List
• The Ultimate Australia Bucket List

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The 17 Most Scenic AAAAA Tourist Attractions in China

Updated: Nov 14, 2023

Disclosure : Some of the links below are affiliate links, meaning that at no additional cost to you, I will receive a small commission if you click through and make a purchase.

If you've lived in China for some time or have been scouring the web in search of hard to find updated info on the country's tourist hot spots, you've probably come across the phrase "AAAAA-rated." China boasts a rich tapestry of history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes, but what on earth are A, AA, AAA, AAAA, and AAAAA attractions? No, no one is shouting at you. China's ministry of culture uses a special rating system which divides the country's scenic spots into 5 levels with 5A being the highest level of honor that scenic areas can receive. From the ancient wonders of the Great Wall to the serene beauty of Yellow Mountains, this guide will walk you through the most magnificent and captivating AAAAA tourist attractions of China.

Beijing - The Imperial Heart of China

Beijing, the vibrant heart of China, seamlessly blends ancient wonders with modern marvels, offering a perfect mix of tradition and innovation. With its rich history, trendy neighborhoods, and mouthwatering street food, Beijing guarantees an unforgettable experience and endless opportunities for cultural exploration and exciting adventures. There are tons of 5A-rated attractions located here.

Forbidden City

This remarkable palace complex was once home to emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. As you stroll through its grand courtyards and ornate halls, it's impossible not to be in awe of the intricate architecture and cultural significance of this site. Entrance to the Forbidden Palace costs 40-60cny/$5.56-$8.34usd.

Pro tip: The Forbidden city and most sites in Beijing need to be booked in advance, but unless you have a Chinese bank account, you can't book using the official platform. The best option for booking in advance is the trip.com app which is in English and allows you to use international payment options inn addition to WeChat and Alipay.

Bonus Pro tip: During Chinese national holidays and peak season (summer) tickets get booked out weeks in advance and the crowds are hectic. I recommend checking out the Working People's Cultural Palace which is directly next to the Forbidden City and made up of buildings from the same time period featuring the same architectural style. Almost no one goes here and entrance is practically free (really it's 2cny/$0.28usd).

Temple of Heaven

Just a stone's throw away from the Forbidden Palace lies the Temple of Heaven, a sacred space where emperors performed rituals to ensure a good harvest. The striking blue-roofed buildings set against a backdrop of lush parkland offer a serene escape from the bustling city. It's no wonder this site is one of China's AAAAA attractions.

Summer Palace

The next 5A-rated scenic area is the Summer Palace, an oasis of tranquility. Here you can explore the beautiful gardens, wander along the picturesque Kunming Lake, and admire the Longevity Hill. The Summer Palace is not just a place to marvel at architecture; it's a chance to connect with nature.

Mutianyu & Badaling Great Wall

Just outside of Beijing, you will find one of the most iconic landmarks in the world - the Great Wall of China. Indeed it's one of the 7 wonders of the modern world. The two most popular sections of the wall in the highest rating category are the Badaling and Mutianyu sections, with their well-preserved walls and breathtaking vistas. Hiking along the wall's steep mountains will provide you with a sense of awe and accomplishment (after walking up all those stairs, trust me accomplished is an understatement).

Pro tip: I would avoid Badaling and Mutianyu like the plague, especially during peak season. As an alternative, I recommend going to the Huanghuacheng section (pictured above) as it is the only lakeside portion of the Great Wall of China so you'll get both stunning mountain and waterside views! Also, much fewer people go to this section, so you won't have to deal with crowds. As an added bonus, at the end of it you get to slide down the wall to exit!

The Natural Beauty of Zhejiang and Anhui Provinces

Zhejiang and Anhui, two captivating provinces in eastern China, offer an enchanting blend of natural beauty and cultural treasures. The natural landscapes in Zhejiang are among some of the most beautiful in the country. While Anhui is steeped in history with its ancient villages waiting to be discovered (don't worry there's plenty of stunning scenery here as well).

Mount Putuo Scenic Area

Zhejiang Province is home to the mystical Mount Putuo, a AAAAA-rated tourist attraction which boasts pristine beaches, lush forests, and Buddhist temples. It's an ideal place for both spiritual reflection and communing with nature.

Mount Yandang Scenic Area of Wenzhou

Venturing to the south of Zhejiang Province, you'll reach the mystical Mount Yandang. This place, with its dramatic cliffs, deep gorges, and natural springs, is often called "The Oriental Switzerland." It is an ideal destination for adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts. Honestly all of Wenzhou, not just Mount Yandang, feels like walking around in a fairytale - it's such a picturesque city.

West Lake Scenic Area of Hangzhou

Just a quick day trip away from Shanghai lies Hangzhou, where you'll find the West Lake Scenic Area. This massive lake is truly a site to behold and is also one of the UNESCO World Heritage sites in addition to being awarded the highest rating category for tourist sites by Chinese authorities. The West Lake is a dreamlike landscape of picturesque bridges, pavilions, and temples. As you take a boat ride on the lake, it's impossible not to be enchanted by the scenery.

Yellow Mountains (Huangshan)

Anhui Province is a short journey away from Hangzhou and it's where the ethereal Yellow Mountains await. Renowned for its granite peaks, twisted pine trees, and hot springs, this natural landscape is a favorite among hikers and photographers alike.

The Ancient Marvels of Luoyang and Xi'an

Luoyang, with its rich history and cultural significance, is a captivating city that offers young travelers a unique blend of ancient marvels and modern charm.

Xi'an, the ancient capital of China, is similarly filled with so much ancient Chinese history as well as some of China's most iconic foods . Both cities are the perfect mix of history and contemporary culture, and will take you on an unforgettable journey through China's diverse heritage.

Longmen Grottoes Scenic Area of Luoyang

Luoyang, in Henan Province, is home to the awe-inspiring Longmen Grottoes. Carved into limestone cliffs, these thousands of Buddhist statues and inscriptions date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty. Witnessing these ancient marvels is like stepping into a bygone era.

Terracotta Warriors of Xi'an

You can't go to Xi'an and not see the legendary Terracotta Warriors (please ignore the fact that I went to Xi'an twice and did not see them...). The Terracotta Army guards the tomb of China's first emperor, Qin Shi Huang. The sheer scale and artistry of this archaeological wonder are beyond description (from what I've been told...). It's a must-visit for history buffs and curious travelers alike (do as I say, not as I do).

Natural Wonders of Yunnan and Guizhou Provinces

Dragon palace tourism area.

A journey south to Guizhou Province will take you to the Dragon Palace Cave scenic area. Here, stunning karst formations and underground caves create an otherworldly landscape. The highlight? A boat ride through the intricate waterways beneath the earth.

Stone Forest Scenic Area

Further southwest, in Yunnan Province, lies the Stone Forest Scenic Area. Located in Kunming city, the stone forest is filled with thousands of limestone pillars, resembling petrified trees, that create an eerie yet captivating landscape. It's like stepping into a scene from a fantasy novel.

Lijiang Old Town

Lijiang Old Town, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site nestled in the heart of Yunnan Province, is a living masterpiece of ancient architecture and cultural richness. Wander through its cobblestone streets, where traditional Naxi architecture, stunning canals, and charming tea houses create a fairytale-like atmosphere. Lijiang is stunning beyond words. I personally find it to be in the top 3 most beautiful places I've been to on the Chinese mainland. You really have to see this place in person to believe it exists.

Yulong Snow Mountain Scenic Area

Yulong Snow Mountain (or Jade Dragon Snow Mountain) stands tall. Like really tall. This majestic range offers stunning views year-round. Whether you're hiking its slopes or simply gazing at its beauty, it's an unforgettable experience.

Pro tip: ​If you aren't used to high altitude, make sure you buy a couple of the oxygen cans being sold at the base of the mountain. I only bought one and ran out while climbing up the mountain - it felt like my heart was going to burst out of my chest. Not pleasant.

The Enchanted World of Sichuan

Sichuan Province, located in southwestern China, is home to the giant panda and a haven for adventurous tourists seeking a diverse and thrilling experience. Known as the "Land of Abundance," Sichuan offers a tantalizing journey through its fiery cuisine, including the famous Sichuan hotpot and spicy Mapo Tofu. Beyond food, however, the province also boasts stunning natural wonders suitable for all types of travelers.

Jiuzhaigou Tourism Area

Jiuzhaigou, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Sichuan Province, is a paradise for nature lovers. Crystal-clear lakes, cascading waterfalls, and vibrant forests make this area a living painting. The Jiuzhaigou Valley's natural beauty is unparalleled.

Pro Tip: Due to overtourism, Jiuzhaigou has a limited number of visits per day and is incredibly difficult to book if you are not a Chinese local (and even if you are, tickets sell out QUICK). I highly suggest that if you can find a local to help you book, do it. Jiuzhaigou is stunning . Sadly despite many attempts, I was unable to book a ticket as they kept selling out.

Mount Emei Scenic Area

Mount Emei, also in Sichuan Province, is one of China's four sacred Buddhist mountains. Its lush slopes are adorned with ancient temples, serene monasteries, and diverse flora and fauna. Don't miss the chance to take the cable cars for panoramic views of the natural scenery.

Shanghai - A Glimpse into Modern China

Our final destination is the bustling metropolis of Shanghai. While Shanghai doesn't have too many AAAAA-rated tourist attractions, it will forever be one of my favorite cities in China. Shanghai is a dazzling blend of old-world charm and futuristic innovation. Skyscrapers punctuate the skyline, while the historic Bund waterfront offers a glimpse into Shanghai's colonial past.

Oriental Pearl TV Tower

The Oriental Pearl TV Tower, with its futuristic design, is a reminder that China seamlessly blends its rich history with modernity. The Pearl Tower offers a stunning view of the incredible Shanghai skyline, but it is also filled with unique and interesting things to do. Inside you'll find two restaurants (including one that is Coca-Cola themed), two museums, and VR games! It's definitely worth a visit.

China's AAAAA-rated tourist attractions are a testament to the nation's rich history, natural beauty, and cultural diversity. From the imperial grandeur of Beijing to the awe-inspiring landscapes of Yunnan, this journey has been a remarkable adventure. I hope this virtual guide has ignited your wanderlust and inspired you to explore the wonders of mainland China. Pack your bags, book your flights, and embark on your own adventure to discover what's waiting for you in the good old People's Republic!

Disclaimer : This blog post is for informational purposes only and does not serve as an official guide. Travelers are advised to check the latest updates and local regulations before visiting any tourist attractions. Please review the privacy policy and terms of use of any official websites for accurate and up-to-date information.

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17 Best Places to Visit in China

Vast and diverse, China is a giant of a travel destination. With more megacities than any other country in the world, as well as the country with the largest population, any visit to this Asian giant is a beguiling and engaging mix of charming traditional culture and modernity.

With 53 diverse ethnic groups and more than 292 spoken languages, each destination in China is different from the last.

Visitors making their first trip to China usually stick to the larger cities. More experienced visitors to the Middle Kingdom will strike out in other directions, where traveling may be a bit more frustrating because of the language barrier, but most definitely doable for independent travelers. With so much on offer, the only problem is how to fit all the best places to visit in China into just one trip?

Map of Places to Visit in China

17. Kunming

Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, is the economic, transportation and cultural center of southwest China. It is linked by rail from all of China’s major cities as well as with Vietnam ; the rail link with Hanoi was established in 1901. Caravans to Southeast Asia, Tibet and India have passed through Kunming since the third century BC.

Kunming’s mild climate makes it a good place to visit any time of the year. It has cool, dry winters though summers can be hot and humid. Growing conditions are great for flowers , with more than 400 varieties grown here.

The camellia is the city’s official flower. The city also is known for its lush green parks, such as Cuihu (Green Lake) Park with its waterways and winding paths. Younger travelers may enjoy a visit to Daguan Park because of its funfair and food stalls.

In addition to its own charms, Kunming serves as a base from which to explore the rainbow of ethnic minority in the area. The most well known nationalities are the Dai, Bai and Naxi. Another popular day trip is to the Shilin Stone Forest that has been known as the “first wonder of the world” since the Ming Dynasty. Located 120 km (75 miles) from Kunming, the stone forest features awesome rock formations in various formations.

Located on the western side of the Pearl River Delta, Macau is a major gambling destination that is home to luxury resorts, glitzy casinos , and world-class entertainment. The city is set on the South China Sea, not far from Hong Kong and Shenzhen, and is known as the ‘Vegas of China’.

As the Portuguese ruled it for four centuries, Macau exhibits a fascinating mix of Chinese and Portuguese customs and cuisines. Interesting historic sights also abound, with churches, temples, and fortresses found among the colorful colonial-era buildings of Old Macau .

While the Macau Peninsula has lots of important landmarks and several fantastic museums on offer, most people come for its casinos. These are not only home to every type of slot machine and gambling game imaginable but lots of restaurants, bars and hotels. In addition, they sport large shopping complexes and their theaters put on lots of mesmerizing performances and music concerts.

15. Tiger Leaping Gorge

Cutting dramatically through the rugged landscapes of Yunnan Province, Tiger Leaping Gorge is one of the deepest, most scenic, and spectacular river canyons on Earth. Located just to the north of Lijiang, the gorge follows the Jinsha River as it passes terraced farms, quiet villages, and snow-capped peaks.

Stretching around 16 kilometers, the gorge winds between Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Haba Snow Mountain, both towering to more than 5,000 meters. Together, the majestic mounts and Tiger Leaping Gorge make for some of China’s most arresting natural sights and scenery, with breathtaking views on offer.

Due to its natural beauty , hiking along the gorge’s narrow trail is increasingly popular; this takes you past roaring rapids, sparkling waterfalls , and rugged cliffs. In addition, you can stay in secluded villages and guesthouses to learn more about the Naxi people’s rich culture and history.

Located in Sichuan Province in southwest China, Leshan lies at the spot where the Dadu, Min and Qingyi rivers meet. The city is home to the largest stone-carved Buddha in the world and known for its proximity to the Mount Emei Scenic Area’s lovely scenery and historical attractions.

Although often overlooked, Leshan has an abundance of restaurants, cafes, and accommodation options, and boasts a thriving culinary scene. Scattered around town are many interesting sights, such as the famous writer Guo Moruo’s Former Residence and the Oriental Buddha Park, home to thousands of amazing statues and carvings.

The main reason people visit, however, is for the Leshan Giant Buddha , which towers to a staggering 71-metres. Built during the Tang Dynasty, the stunning sandstone sculpture is hewn out of the solid cliff face and looks out over the Min and Dadu rivers. Lying nearby is Leshan’s other highlight, Mount Emei , home to 76 Buddhist monasteries and plenty of lovely natural scenery and wildlife.

Long famed for its elegance, beauty, and culture, Suzhou lies just to the northeast of Shanghai, in Jiangsu Province. Set on the shores of Lake Tai and the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the city is full of pretty canals and stone bridges; leading to its nickname, the ‘ Venice of the East ‘.

Although in recent years, China’s rapid development has seen a myriad of modern buildings spring up, Suzhou still boasts age-old pagodas and scenic streetscapes. The city has four classical gardens, with the Lingering Gardens , with its four distinct sections, is considered a masterpiece garden in China.

The gardens are delightful to stroll around and feature rocks, trees, pavilions, and lakes, all harmoniously put together. The Grand Canal , which connects Beijing and Hangzhou, runs through Suzhou, spawning a network of canals throughout the old city.

Founded over 2,500 years ago, Suzhou is a major center of Wu culture and was at one point the capital of the kingdom of the same name. As such, impressive historical sights can be found around town, while a number of excellent museums shine a light on its fascinating history and heritage.

12. Lijiang

Nestled away in the northwest of Yunnan Province, Lijiang is a pleasant and picturesque place with a timeless look and feel. Once the capital of a small kingdom, the city boasts one of the best-preserved historic centers in China and is a popular tourist destination.

At the heart of Lijiang lies its magnificent Old Town , home to pretty canals, old stone bridges, and winding cobbled streets. Its myriad of beautiful wooden buildings exhibit elegant traditional architecture, with the expansive Mu Palace complex being a highlight. Hidden away among its narrow alleys are some charming tea shops and restaurants for you to try.

Besides its many historical sights, Lijiang is noted for being the main center of the Naxi people ; their rich culture and heritage is on show wherever you go. At the cultural hall, for instance, you can enjoy a traditional music performance, while a number of interesting and informative museums can be found around town.

11. Wulingyuan

Located just outside the small city of Zhangjiajie in northwest Hunan Province, Wulingyuan boasts some of the most impressive and spectacular landscapes in China. Part of the Wuling Mountain Range , the scenic area is particularly famous for the thousands of pillars and peaks that punctuate the park.

Often shrouded in mist, these karst formations look incredible, and many of them tower over two hundred meters high. Covered in sub-tropical rainforest, they rise above plunging ravines and deep gorges , with sparkling rivers, lakes, and waterfalls found here and there. In addition, the park is home to countless caves and Tianqiashengkong – one of the highest natural bridges on Earth.

Hiking around Wulingyuan’s awe-inspiring landscapes really is a treat, and many of its narrow trails pass along steep clifftops and death-defying drops. From its picturesque and at times perilous paths, you can enjoy exquisite panoramas of the park’s unique landscapes.

Lying on the shores of the shimmering Erhai Lake with magnificent mountains rising all around it, Dali has long been a popular tourist destination. Located in Yunnan Province, the small city is mostly known for its scenic setting, rich cultural heritage and lovely old town.

Over the centuries, Dali was the capital of several kingdoms, so interesting and impressive historical and cultural landmarks can be found around town.

Most of the beautiful buildings in the old town date to the Ming Dynasty, with its ancient city walls, Three Pagodas , and Chongsheng Temple counting among its main sights.

Many great museums are also scattered around, while the lake and nearby mountains offer a wealth of outdoor recreation activities. Hiking, horseback riding and rock climbing in the Cangshan Mountains are all very popular, while Erhai Lake’s shores are home to secluded and scenic villages and ancient towns and temples.

9. Jiuzhaigou

Jiuzhaigou Valley is a place that will appeal to travelers who enjoy the great outdoors and like their scenery pristine and uncluttered. A national park in Sichuan Province, it is home to several Tibetan villages , offering visitors a chance to see another lifestyle without having to brave the high altitudes of the Himalayan region. The region’s name means “nine Tibetan villages.”

The national park has been described as a fairyland because of its many waterfalls ; snow-covered karst mountains, and its 108 blue, turquoise and green colored lakes that are so crystal clear one can see the bottoms. It is also the habitat of giant pandas, though the chances of seeing them are slim due to the park’s size and the number of tourists.

8. Hangzhou

Hangzhou is the capital city of the Zhejiang Province . Famed for its natural scenery, Hangzhou and its West Lake have been immortalized by countless poets and artists. In the 13th century Marco Polo described the city as the most beautiful and magnificent in the world.

Hangzhou’s most famous sight, West Lake is a large lake separated by causeways and lined with ancient buildings and gardens designed for relaxation and spirituality. Visitors will find pagodas, temples, walking paths, sitting areas, tea farms and a museum along its shores and sometimes jutting over the water. Tea is an important part of the West Lake experience. Dragon Well tea produced there is one of the most famous teas in China.

While West Lake arguably offers the best that Hangzhou has to offer in terms of Chinese architecture, gardening and landscapes, Xixi National Wetland Park features a traditional temple and several homes, as well as a being a good representation of local wildlife and its habitat. The Botanical Garden and zoo provide typical city entertainment, but in a distinctly Chinese setting.

7. Yangshuo

Yangshuo in south China was once a magnet for backpackers because of its cheap prices and laid-back atmosphere, but today it draws all sorts of travelers to enjoy its scenic beauty.

Yangshuo makes a good base to take day trips throughout the area. A favorite activity is to take a boat between Yangshuo and Guilin for a leisurely trip on the Li River, known for its beautiful scenery and karst mountains that have been made famous by photographers and painters all over the world. Many travelers choose to rent bicycles for the trip back, since the route is relatively flat and gives them the opportunity to view farmers toiling in their fields.

Yangshuo’s other famous sites include Moon Hill, so called because a huge hole in the hill resembles a moon; Assembling Dragon Cave , named after the dragon-shaped peaks that surround it, and taking a class in Chinese from one of Yangshuo’s many language schools.

Lhasa is one of the most important cities in Tibet and one of the highest elevated in the world at 3,500 meters (11,500 feet). Lhasa, in spite of its absorption into greater China, has retained much of its culture. During the 7th century, Tibet was unified under Songtsen Gampo, who built a palace on Mount Mapori. Over time, Lhasa went in and out of being the capital of Tibet, but it has always remained an important spiritual center.

Lhasa is very important to Tibetan history and is located meaningfully in a Himalayan Mountain valley. The city is home to the Potala Palace , which was the former home of the Dalai Lama. It was constructed on the Red Hill more than 360 years ago. It is composed of two parts, the White Palace, where the Dalai Lama lived, and the Red Palace, where religious study and practice took place.

Another palace in Lhasa is Norbulingka , built in 1755. It was the Dalai Lama’s summer palace before his exile. Most noteworthy are the palace’s gardens, which stretch nearly 90 acres with the sprawling palace. Other tourist opportunities include visiting Jokhang Market or Chokpori, one of the four sacred mountains of Tibet. To shop traditional wares and souvenirs, go to Barkhor Street .

Lhasa is also still clearly a city under occupation, with armed soldiers standing for the lookout on street corners and rooftops, and constant patrols throughout the city. Non-Chinese nationals are required to obtain a special permit to visit Tibet (Tibet Entry Permit) and hire a tour guide every day they stay in Tibet. This is strictly enforced but details change from time to time.

5. Xi’an

Xi’an is roughly as old as Beijing and serves as the capital city of the Shaanxi Province in northwest China. The history of Xi’an is one of its biggest draws. It was the start of the once indispensable Silk Road that made commerce between many countries in Eurasia possible.

It was the imperial seat for no fewer than eleven dynasties, before the unification of China between 1000 BC and 1000 AD making it one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China . Today, it is a cultural and technological center, being home to the Xi’an Aerospace Science and Technology Industrial Base.

Its most famous attractions is the rather recently discovered Terracotta Army , the protectors of the tomb of the first emperor of China. The site of the ancient Daming Palace includes some original structures and some reconstructions that were only opened to the public in recent years.

Xi’an also boast 14th century city walls that are more than 12 km (8 miles) long. They are not only a part of the city history, but traveling in Xi’an sometimes requires going under, on or around them.

Other interesting structures in the city include the Roman Catholic St. Francis Cathedral of Xi’an, the Ming Dynasty Bell and Drum Towers built in the 14th century, and the Islamic Great Mosque. Those who want a more Eastern experience can watch a traditional Chinese opera at the Shaanxi Grand Opera House.

4. Shanghai

Located on the East China Sea and the mouth of the Yangtze River, Shanghai is the largest city and most developed city in China. Nearly a third of China’s exports come from the area and it attracts almost a quarter of all the country’s foreign investment, more than any single developing country.

Its skyline is filling with skyscrapers while shiny shopping malls, luxurious hotels and prestigious arts centers are rising alongside. The city nights in Shanghai are representative of the Western view of China cities with bright neon signs, bustling streets and numerous businesses.

When it comes to getting around in Shanghai, this city has everything, including an extensive Metro system. The most popular place to go for a stroll is the Bund , Shanghai’s colonial riverfront along Huangpu River. While levies have significantly changed the Bund’s appearance, a number of architecturally significant buildings are adjacent to the strip and are still visible.

Visitors will see a few remnants of old China in Shanghai. However, the city is markedly modern with futuristic buildings like the Mercedes-Benz Arena and the Oriental Pearl Tower dotting the landscape.

Visiting museums is the best way to get a look at the culture of the area and how it has changed over the years. Moreover, the museums tend to be in interesting buildings as well. These include the Shanghai Natural History Museum, the Shanghai Museum and the Rockbund Art Museum.

3. Great Wall of China

One of the world’s greatest architectural and engineering triumphs, the Great Wall of China spans over 6,000 kilometers and is the country’s most famous sight. In total, it passes through 15 Chinese provinces. Its watchtowers, gates, and fortifications are strung from the Desert in the west to the Bohai Sea in the east.

Built over the centuries and millennia by various Chinese kingdoms, states, and empires, the wall meanders through treacherous terrain and past some spellbinding scenery. While its earliest segments were built back in the 7th century BC to protect people from raiders, many of its most famous parts date to the Ming Dynasty .

As it snakes across mountains, valleys, and hills, the Great Wall has plenty of stunning scenery for visitors to enjoy. While some parts are very well-restored, others lie in wild and remote regions and are in various states of disrepair. One of the most popular sections of the Great Wall to visit is Badaling, just outside of Beijing, while Jinshanling draws hikers due to its untouched nature and fabulous views.

2. Hong Kong

Located off China’s southeastern coast, Hong Kong is a glittering, world-class commercial center where Chinese culture, British colonial influences and modern day high-technology blend together. While it contains the world’s highest concentration of skyscrapers and one of the highest population densities, Hong Kong also offers plenty of green spaces, mountain views and beaches.

Some of the must-see attractions include the famous Victoria Harbour , which is a spectacular sight at night with all the dazzling skyscrapers and The Peak, Hong Kong Island’s highest hill which offers awe-inspiring views of the harbor.

From amusement parks like Ocean Park and Disneyland Hong Kong to prestigious museums, luxury hotels, bustling night markets, horse racing, beautiful beaches and rides on the world’s longest outdoor escalator, Hong Kong has something for everyone.

See also: Where to Stay in Hong Kong

Eating in Hong Kong is an experience all itself with a wide variety of cuisines from international to local Cantonese. A popular food style is dim sum , which involves small portions of food traditionally presented in steamer baskets. Typical dim sum dishes include tasty dumplings with meat, rice noodles, steamed vegetables and soups all served with Chinese tea.

Beijing is the current capital city and remains one of the most popular places to visit in China. Its history dates back more than 3,000 years and much of that history is still alive within its borders. Beijing literally means Northern Capital , a role it has played many times in China’s long history.

It first became notable in Chinese history after it was made the capital of the State of Yan under the name Yanjing . The Mongols seized the city in 1215 and from 1264 it served as the capital of a united China under Kublai Khan. After the fall of the Mongol-founded Yuan dynasty in 1368, the capital was initially moved to Nanjing but was moved back in 1403 and received its present name.

Beijing is home to Tiananmen Square , the Forbidden City, the National Museum of China, as well as the Old and New Summer Palaces. These and other attractions are perfect for observing Chinese gardens, ancient architecture and Chinese culture from a range of periods in the country’s history.

There are numerous temples within and just outside of the city for those who want to witness Confucius, Taoist and Buddhist landmarks or perhaps have a spiritual experience. One of the most popular places to view the Great Wall of China is at Badaling , located about an hour from Beijing .

Known for its flatness and regular construction, the city has only three hills and its concentric ring roads are actually rectangular, like the configuration of the Forbidden City . Beijing boasts an extensive public transportation network, which includes an extensive subway system.

There are bike trails, but travelers may find the pollution too oppressive for cycling. For more than 100 years, Wangfujing Commercial Street has been the best place to shop in Beijing. However, the Yashow and Silk Street Markets are also very popular.

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March 3, 2014 at 11:16 pm

Lhasa is NOT in china. It is in a sovereign nation of Tibet which China has been occupying since the late 1950’s.

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17 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Beijing

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated Mar 23, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Beijing, only eclipsed by Shanghai in terms of size, is not only the political center of China - a position it has held for more than 800 years - it also plays an important role in the nation's cultural, economic, scientific, and academic life. Located in the northwest of the North China Plain, not far from the western slopes of the Yanshan mountains, Beijing - still sometimes referred to as Peking - is a great place from which to explore this dynamic country due to its dense network of road, rail, and airline connections with other major cities.

Beijing itself has no shortage of unique sightseeing opportunities . It is home to some of the country's best-known tourist attractions , including a section of the famous Great Wall of China at Badaling Pass . Among the city's many historical and cultural points of interest are the Imperial Palace, Beihai Park, Coal Hill Park, and the Heavenly Temple, most of them within the well-preserved historic city center.

Other things to do include exploring the mammoth Tiananmen Square, numerous important temples, the new construction brought about by the city's increased prosperity and major events such as the 2008 Beijing Olympics. When you've had your fill of sightseeing, enjoy the city's great shopping and dining.

Plan your trip to the Far East with our list of the top tourist attractions in Beijing, China.

See also: Where to Stay in Beijing

1. The Palace Museum and the Forbidden City

2. the great wall of china, 3. tiananmen square, 4. beihai park, 5. the temple of heaven, 6. the summer palace, 7. beijing national stadium, 8. the lama temple (yonghe), 9. beijing capital museum & the national centre for the performing arts, 10. beijing ancient observatory, 11. the fayuan temple, 12. coal hill park (jingshan), 13. the beijing temple of confucius, 14. beijing zoo, 15. the old summer palace at yuanmingyuan park, 16. 798 art zone, 17. national museum of china, where to stay in beijing for sightseeing, map of tourist attractions in beijing, beijing, china - climate chart.

The Imperial Palace, also known as the Forbidden City, is China's most significant attraction and can trace its origins back to the Yuan Dynasty of the 13th century. Its immense size is the result of enlargements made during the Ming Dynasty between 1406 and 1420, after the capital was transferred here from Nanking.

All told, this beautiful palace has been home to 24 Ming and Qing Emperors, earning its nickname of the Forbidden City due to the fact ordinary citizens weren't allowed access. The complex covers 720,000 square meters, all of it surrounded by a 10-meter-high wall with towers in the four corners and a 50-meter-wide moat. It's divided into an area used for ceremonial and administrative purposes, as well as the private quarters once used by the Emperor and his concubines.

Highlights include the Meridian Gate, built in 1420; the Golden River Bridges, a network of five richly decorated white marble bridges; and the Hall of Preserving Harmony, which functioned as the Emperor's banquet hall.

Other places to visit include the Palace of Heavenly Purity, the largest hall in the Inner Court, and the Hall of Military Courage, a permanent residence and private audience hall for the emperors. The impressive 35-meter-high Hall of Supreme Harmony is notable as the country's largest surviving wooden building and for its splendidly decorated gilded imperial throne.

Located just a short walk away from The Palace Museum stands the historic Imperial College (Guozijian). Founded in 1287 by Kublai Khan and only closed in 1900, this beautiful structure served as the country's national university, and often saw the Emperors of old visit to further their education and knowledge. The complex covers more than 10,000 square meters, much of which can be explored.

Address: 4 Jingshan Front Street, Dongcheng, Beijing

Official site: https://en.dpm.org.cn

Beijing is only an hour away from what is undoubtedly one of the country's most famous historic structures: the Great Wall of China. Here at Badaling Pass, the first part of the Wall to be opened to tourists in the 1950s, you can enjoy a walk along an impressive section of the Great Wall dating from the 16th century and standing up to eight meters high.

Along the way, you'll be able to enjoy numerous towers and parapets offering superb views over the surrounding dramatic scenery. While a hilly walk, you can in fact take a pleasant cable-car ride up to the wall.

This much-visited section of the Great Wall can get busy, so if possible try to plan your trip for an early arrival.

Another popular spot to experience the Great Wall is Mutianyu, parts of which date back to the 6th century. Rebuilt and expanded over the centuries, it is becoming increasingly popular for its magnificent views, which are particularly beautiful during spring and autumn.

Tiananmen Square (the Square of Heavenly Peace) is the world's largest inner-city square. Designed to hold a million people, it was built to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the Chinese Republic in 1958. Considered the center of communist China, the square's symbolic importance dates back to May 4th, 1919, when students demonstrated against the Chinese provisions of the Treaty of Versailles.

Highlights of a visit include the Monument to the People's Heroes (Rénmín Yingxióng Jìniànbei), a 38-meter tall obelisk consisting of 17,000 pieces of granite and marble, and the splendid Tiananmen Gate , known as the Gate of Heavenly Peace. It was completed in 1417 and was once the main entrance to the Imperial City.

Another important gateway is Zhengyangmen , or Qianmen, the southernmost gate into Tiananmen Square. Tracing its roots back to the early 15th century and restored in the early 1900s, this imposing structure is considered one of the most important landmarks in the city.

Other features of note are the Museum of the Chinese Revolution with its exhibits illustrating the various stages of the Chinese revolution from 1919 and the development of the Communist Party, and the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong , where the body of Mao rests in a crystal sarcophagus.

Address: Dongcheng, Beijing

Just a short distance from the Imperial Palace , Beihai Park is one of the oldest surviving imperial gardens in Beijing. Laid out at the beginning of the 10th century, this beautiful open space takes its name from nearby Lake Beihai (North Lake) and offers many good reasons to visit.

Among the park's most important structures are the Round Fort , dating from the Yuan period of 1271-1368, and the spectacular Hall of Enlightenment . Built in 1690, the hall is home to a one-and-a-half-meter-tall Buddha carved from a single block of white jade, and a large black jade vase from the early 12th century.

Another notable feature is the opulent residence of Song Qingling in which the widow of the founder of the Republic, Sun Yat-sen, lived for 18 years until her death (it's now a museum). You'll also want to see the Living Quarters of Mei Lanfang (Mei Lanfang Guju), a famous male star of the Peking Opera who specialized in playing the role of a woman.

Also try to include the residence of Guo Moruo on your Beijing itinerary. It was here, in a home built in traditional Chinese courtyard style, that the famous writer and historian lived from 1963 until his death in 1978. Also include the beautiful 17th-century White Pagoda on the Island of Exquisite Jade on your list.

Address: 1 Wenjin St, Xicheng, Beijing

Official site: www.beihaipark.com.cn//english/index.html

The Temple of Heaven (Tiantán) dates back to 1420 and incorporates a group of some of Beijing's most sacred buildings. Surrounded by lush vegetation, these lovely old temples and shrines are set out in two sections - one rectangular; the other semi-circular - which together symbolize Heaven and Earth.

It was here that, on the day of the winter solstice, the Emperor would ascend the Heavenly Altar in solemn ceremony to pray for a good harvest and offer sacrifices in the brightly decorated Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests (Qinian Dian). Built in 1420, in customary Chinese fashion of wood and entirely without nails, the hall sits on a three-tier marble terrace with balustrades and a roof covered with 50,000 blue glazed tiles (a marble plaque on the floor represents the dragon and the phoenix stone, symbols of the emperor).

Another highlight is the Hall of the Vault of Heaven (Huangqiong Yu). Erected in 153, it boasts a blue-tiled conical roof and was used to store the ceremonial plaques of Heaven and the Officials. Be sure to also visit the temple's Echo Wall , which echoes to even the quietest of voices, an effect exaggerated by three unusual echoing stones.

Address: 1 Tiantan E Road, Dongcheng Beijing

Located an easy 30-minute journey by car, bus, or taxi from the center of Beijing, the city's Summer Palace (Yíhé Yuán) is a must-visit. Dating back to the 12th century and more than 700 acres in size, it's a picture-perfect setting, which certainly befits its royal status, boasting a large 700-year-old man-made lake and beautiful gardens.

Often included on organized tours, top things to see here are the western-styled "Marble Ship" (Shifang), the Hall of Well-being and Longevity (Renshou Dian) with its elaborate throne, and the beautiful courtyard adjoining the Hall of Happiness and Longevity (Leshou Tang Hall). You'll also want to see the impressive 19th-century Great Theatre, where you can catch performances of traditional Chinese plays and music.

One of the more popular things to do, if time permits, is to take a ride aboard the small pleasure craft (kids love the dragon-themed vessels) that ferry tourists to one of the palace's temples, as well as a stroll past the traditional riverside shops on Suzhou Market Street.

Address: 19 Xinjiangongmen Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Official site: www.summerpalace-china.com/English/index.htm

Recognized the world over for its role in the spectacular Summer Olympics held in Beijing in 2008, the National Stadium (Guójia tiyùchang) - also affectionately nicknamed the Bird's Nest - is well worth a visit.

Built with a hefty price tag, this remarkable structure owes its unique design to the influences of traditional Chinese ceramics and has, since the Olympics, been used to host large cultural events and performances including opera, pop concerts, and football matches. In winter, it's turned into the world's largest manmade indoor ski slope. (English language and self-guided tours are available.)

Another nearby attraction is the National Aquatics Center . It's also known as the Water Cube for its attractive night-time display, which sees it lit up and looking like a giant ice-cube. In addition to being the site of Olympic swimming events, part of the building has been turned into the fun Watercube Waterpark.

Afterwards, be sure to stroll along the lovely Olympic Green. This pleasant parkland and green space will take you past many of the most significant buildings from the 2008 Olympics.

Address: 1 National Stadium S Road, Chaoyang

Official site: www.n-s.cn/enindex.jsp

Also known as the Yonghe Temple, the Lama Temple is one of Beijing's most attractive and best-preserved temples. Completed in 1745, the building served a political purpose by giving Lamaism, the religion of the then just annexed Tibet, an official seat in the capital. It was built to generous proportions and equipped with many valuable works of art.

Its most important feature is the Hall of the Kings of Heaven (Tian Wang Dian) with its statue of Buddha surrounded by the four kings who are provided with symbolic objects (a toad, sword, snake, and shield). Also noteworthy is the statue of Weituo, the protector of Buddhism, holding an iron staff.

Other important buildings include the Pavilion of the Four-tongued Stele (Yubi Ting), which houses a stele dating back to 1792 that contains the history of the Lama religion written in Chinese, Manchurian, Tibetan, and Mongolian; and the Hall of the Buddhist Wheel (Falun Dian), the teaching and assembly hall of the monastery, its interior dominated by a six-meter-tall statue, two thrones, and numerous sacred manuscripts.

Be sure to also see the largest building at the Lama Temple, the Pavilion of Four Thousand Fortunes (Wangfu Ge), with its enormous 18-meter-high sandalwood statue.

Address: 12 Yonghegong Street, Dongcheng, Beijing

Arts and culture buffs are extremely well catered to in Beijing. Of particular interest is the excellent Beijing Capital Museum, one of the country's leading art museums. Opened in 1981, the museum boasts a vast collection of artifacts, including ancient items of porcelain and bronze, traditional calligraphy and artwork, along with many fine statues from Chinese and other Asian cultures.

Other highlights of its collection of more than 200,000 important cultural artifacts - many originating from in and around Beijing - include the huge stele of Emperor Qian Long, weighing more than 40 tons, standing nearly seven meters in height, and containing ancient scripts and writings.

Another modern Beijing landmark worth visiting is the National Centre for the Performing Arts (Guójia dà jùyuàn), also nicknamed the Giant Egg. Considered one of the best opera houses in Asia, the building opened in 2001 and has since hosted many of the world's leading operatic performers (it's particularly worth visiting if you're able to take in a performance).

Address: 16 Fuxingmen Outer St, Xicheng, Beijing

Completed in 1442, the fortress-like Beijing Ancient Observatory (Beijing Gu Guanxiàngtái) lies in the east of the city near the station quarter and was continuously in use right up until 1929. It is widely considered one of the oldest such observatories in the world.

Among the 10,000-square-meter facility's many fascinating old pre-telescopic instruments are a celestial globe dating from 1673 and an 18th-century armillary globe depicting the planets (at least those that were known at the time), along with a number of large bronze instruments designed by the Jesuit missionary Ferdinand Verbiest. Once part of the old city walls, this tall brick tower serves as a museum offering a glimpse into the surprising amount of knowledge of the stars and planets that existed at the time.

Address: 2 Dongbiaobei Hutong, Jian Wai Da Jie, Dongcheng, Beijing

Fayuan Temple (Fayuán Sì) - also known as the Source of Law Temple - dates back to the year AD 645 and consists of several halls where many ancient stone inscriptions are kept, the oldest dating from the 7th century. The temple has witnessed many of Beijing's most important historic events, including serving as a prison for Emperor Huizong in the 12th century, a place of examination for the highest offices of state, as well as a botanical gardens.

Today, the temple is a place of worship and the seat of the Buddhist Academy , the most important educational establishment in China. Other highlights include the bell and drum towers in the first courtyard; the Hall of the Kings of Heaven with its fine statues; the Mahavira Hall housing Buddhas of the present, past, and future represented in 18 Luohan figures; and, one of the temple's most precious objects, a Han Dynasty (AD 25-220) ceramic statue in the Dabianjue Tang Hall.

Another Buddhist site worth visiting is the Zhihua Temple . Dating from 1444, it's one of the most important original Ming period complexes in Beijing's old town. Of particular note is the two-story Tathagata Hall (Rulai Dian), named after its statue of the transcendental Buddha (it's also known as 10,000 Buddha Hall for the many small Buddha figurines adorning the walls).

Address: 7 Fayuansi Front St, Xicheng, Beijing

Located directly opposite the North Gate of the Imperial Palace, Coal Hill Park (Jingshan) offers some of the best views in Beijing, particularly over Beihai Park Lake and the Forbidden Palace . Taking its name from the coal that was once stored here for the Ming Emperors, this largely man-made hill - one of just a handful in Beijing - was started around 1416 during the construction of the Imperial Palace.

After years of receiving rubble from the old city wall and large quantities of soil from excavation of the moat surrounding the palace, the once-low natural mound soared to its current height. A highlight of a visit, in addition to the many splendid gardens and walkways, is an old acacia tree from which the last Ming emperor was supposed to have hung himself in 1644.

Address: 44 Jingshan W St, Xicheng District, Beijing

A short walk from the Lama Temple in a pleasant side alley spanned by ornamental gates is the Beijing Temple of Confucius. Built in 1302, it's dedicated to the great philosopher and teacher, Confucius, whose teachings dominated public and private life for centuries.

One of China's best-known Confucius temples, the Beijing Temple once hosted many elaborate ceremonies honoring its namesake under the leadership of the emperor. The forecourt harbors 198 steles with inscriptions naming all 51,624 Confucian scholars who, after 1416, successfully passed the highest examinations of the state until abolished in 1904.

A highlight is the Hall of Great Achievements (Dacheng Dian). It's home to numerous shrines dedicated to Confucius, his students, and other Confucian philosophers, as well as many old musical instruments and other ritual items used in the celebrations, which take place on the large terrace in front of the hall.

Another religious site worth a visit for its fine exterior (non-Muslims aren't permitted to enter) is Niu Jie Qingzhen Si Mosque , built in AD 995. Beijing's oldest and largest mosque, it's in the Muslim quarter and includes a minaret, a six-cornered moon observatory tower, and two pavilions featuring numerous steles with Chinese and Arabic inscriptions.

Address: 15 Guozijian Street, Dongcheng, Beijing

Located in the northwest area of the city, the Beijing Zoo (Bei jing dòng wù yuán) covers an area of more than 220 acres and was established in 1906, making it one of the oldest zoos in China.

Boasting an impressive collection of close to 15,000 animals from 1,000 species - the largest in the country - the zoo includes many rare native species such as South China tigers, snow leopards, golden snub-nosed monkeys, and pandas, along with some not so rare, such as the red-crowned crane and Pere David's deer.

Species from across the world are also well represented and include elephants, lions, and jaguars, all spread around grounds that closely resemble classical Chinese gardens, complete with dense woods, meadows, rivers, streams, and ponds, along with a number of pleasant gazebos and terraces. The zoo also has a well-stocked aquarium.

Address: 137 Xizhimen Outer St, Xicheng, Beijing

Although now mostly just ruins, the Old Summer Palace (Yuanmingyuan) is located in Yuanmingyuan Park in northwestern Beijing and is well worth a visit. Once the imperial residence of the Qianlong Emperor, it was considered one of the most spectacular achievements of Chinese architecture and garden design when constructed in the 1700s, and was for a time known as the "Garden of Gardens."

Looted and destroyed by the British and French during the Second Opium War in 1860 - the palace was home to a vast and important collection of art and antiquities - it took hundreds of troops three days to burn and demolish the site.

These days, the grounds serve as a popular public park, and the old ruins are a delight to explore. To gain a picture of just how spectacular the old palace once was, be sure to pop into the small on-site museum with its reconstructions and models.

Official site: www.yuanmingyuanpark.cn/sy/english/PON/

Also known as Dashanzi Art District, 798 Art Zone is a unique art community, and one of the more unusual things to do in Beijing. It grew up in and around a former military manufacturing complex in Beijing. Now dedicated entirely to more peaceful pursuits, these interesting old factories and warehouses are home to everything from galleries to studios and exhibition spaces hosting events dedicated to the arts.

It's a delightful area to explore, with at every turn some interesting (and sometimes challenging) art on display (or performed) by artists from across China and from around the world. While still very much a hub of artistic endeavors, in recent years 798 Art Zone has also become increasingly gentrified, and is now as much a draw for its hip shopping opportunities - there's everything here from book stores and galleries to designer fashion boutiques - along with great cafés and restaurants.

Address: 2 Jiuxianqiao Road, Chaoyang, Beijing

Occupying a large chunk of the east section of Tiananmen Square, the impressive National Museum of China is the second most visited art museum in the world after the Louvre in Paris (and also one of the largest).

Opened in 2003 and completely renovated in 2011, the museum serves as a place of education regarding the country's rich history, with a particular focus on exhibits related to culture and art. Expect to spend many an hour here as there is so much to see in each of the museum's 48 exhibition halls.

Particularly interesting among the museum's more than one million artifacts is the huge Simuwu Ding, the world's heaviest ancient bronzeware, as well as collections of rare gold, jade, and ceramic artifacts from various dynasties through the ages. Other interesting exhibits deal with the first human settlements in the country, as well as the founding of the communist state.

If you're planning a lengthy visit, note there's a café and teahouse serving refreshments. Also, a strict "no-selfie stick" policy is in place, so if you have one, be prepared to leave it back at your hotel or at the coat check.

Address: 16 E Chang'an Ave, Dongcheng, Beijing

Oofficial site: http://en.chnmuseum.cn

Luxury Hotels:

• For those unconcerned about price, you can't do much better than to book a stay at the luxurious Four Seasons Hotel Beijing . This elegant five-star luxury hotel offers a variety of well-appointed rooms and suites boasting stylish decor, as well as amenities including multiple restaurants and a deluxe spa.
• Another well-regarded luxury option is the exquisite Waldorf Astoria Beijing , popular for its central location, sizable bedrooms, and even larger suites, along with amenities including a fitness center, hot-tub, and indoor swimming pool.
• Also worthy of consideration is the all-suite The Peninsula Beijing , a five-star hotel boasting spacious accommodations with separate living and sleeping areas, all decorated with delightful Chinese themes.

Mid-Range Hotels:

• The Renaissance Beijing Capital Hotel is a popular mid-range high-rise hotel, which features a pleasant contemporary design, rooms with floor-to-ceiling windows, along with multiple restaurants, an indoor pool, and a sauna.
• Shichahai Shadow Art Performance Hotel is another great option in this price category and features pleasant Chinese-themed public spaces; a variety of room sizes, from cozy singles to spacious family suites; and many amenities, including a café and concierge service (and yes, free shadow puppet shows, too).
• If you're looking for a great place to stay near the historic Huguosi Hutong area, the Sofu Hotel is an excellent choice and comes with modern, comfortable rooms and lounges all just a short stroll from great shopping and dining.

Budget Hotels:

• The wonderfully named Double Happiness Beijing Courtyard Hotel is a pleasant three-star affair, which boasts outstanding staff and an authentic Chinese feel, along with traditional-styled furniture in its rooms, some of which overlook a leafy courtyard.
• Also popular in the budget hotel category, the Nostalgia Hotel Beijing Xidan is just a short walk from the city's metro and, as its name suggests, comes with a fun nostalgic feel and vintage décor.
• A great option for younger couples and friends traveling together is the Beijing Downtown Travelotel , which offers clean, comfortable accommodations along with a variety of tour options, all just steps away from the Imperial City.

More Related Articles on PlanetWare.com

Beijing Day Trips: While there are plenty of fun things to see and do in Beijing, try to find time in your China travel itinerary to see the sights surrounding the country's capital. Top day trips from Beijing include a visit to the Great Wall, naturally. But be sure to visit other points of interest, too, such as: scenic Fragrant Hills Park, a fun mountain area named after the fact that its peak looks like an incense burner; the Caves of Zhoukoudian and the Peking Man Museum; and the Marco Polo Bridge, named after the famed explorer who traveled the area extensively.

Other Great Cities : Thanks to the many easy connecting flights available from Beijing's modern international airport, some of the most interesting of China's cities are not much more than a couple of hours away. Popular destinations to fly to from Beijing include Shanghai , where you can explore the city's historic Bund promenade; Chengdu , the home of the famous Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (check out their unique panda experiences!); and Hangzhou , perhaps best known for beautiful West Lake, making this city one of the most picturesque in the country.

China Outdoor Adventures: Adventure seekers are also well-catered to in China. Some of the best experiences are in the northwestern-most part of the country, were you'll find Dunhuang , famous throughout the ages for its prominent location on the historic Silk Road trade route. Here, you can enjoy such outdoor adventures as camel trekking through the rugged Gobi Desert, as well as exploring some of the most remote sections of the Great Wall. There's also plenty of outdoor fun to be had enjoying a cruise on the Li River between Guilin and Yangshuo . Highlights include a chance to drift past some of the most dramatic, breathtaking scenery in the country, and afterward embark on a smaller river aboard a traditional bamboo canoe.

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Guangzhou Attractions - Top 16 Tourist Attractions in Guangzhou

Guangzhou , reputed as “City of the Five Rams” and “City of Flowers”, has a history over 2200 years with many historical sites and cultural attractions to see and explore.

We’ve selected top 16 tourist attractions  which honor symbols of Guangzhou and cultural landmarks in Yuexiu District, Tianhe District, Zhujiang New Town and Liwan District to to capture your eyes and inspire your business or sightseeing in Guangzhou. The remarkable sites include Canton Tower, Chen Clan Ancestral Hall, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall, Chimelong Safari Park and more.

If you want to have some fun after sightseeing, you can take a Pearl River night cruise or enjoy an excellent lovely performance by the famous Chimelong International Circus. Beyond Guangzhou, you can extend to Kaiping Diaolous and Villages  which is about 2.5 hours’ drive from Guangzhou.

Fully experience and appreciate the most memorable spots on your Guangzhou exploration. Discover now! 

Guangzhou Attraction Map

• Top Attractions
• Featured Activities

No.1: Canton Tower

Type: Sights & Landmarks

Recommended Lenth of visiting: about 1~2.5 hours

The Canton Tower, also known as Guangzhou TV Astronomical and Sightseeing Tower, is the landmark of Guangzhou City standing by the Pearl River in Zhujiang New Town. With 600 meters high, Canton Tower is the tallest sightseeing tower in China and the third tallest in the world. Reputed as “Slim Waist”, “Twisted Firewood” and “Peak of the Ram City”, Canton Tower offers you different, charming view both at daytime and at night.

Travelers can have fun and challenge yourselves when get atop of Canton Tower. Enjoy a zigzag walk with 1096 steps from 168 meters to 344 meters to appreciate the beauty of Guangzhou in different angle, try to walk through the transparent corridor to catch the best scenery at 107F/108F, ascend yourselves to 450 meters with panoramic view in front of you, get into the sky wheel to see Guangzhou in different way, or challenge sky drop to experience the height of Canton Tower, and if you like, get to the highest point at 488 meters for breathtaking bird eye view. Know more about Canton Tower>>

>> 3 Days Guangzhou Short Stay with All Highlights

No.2: Chen Clan Ancestral Hall

Type: History Museums

Recommended Length of Visit: about1~ 3 hours

Chen Clan Ancestral Hall, also called Chen Clan Academy, is an academic temple in Guangzhou with a history over 125 years. Built by the 72 Chen clans for their juniors’ accommodation and preparation for the imperial examinations in 1894 in Qing Dynasty. Praised as the Pearl of Lingnan Architecture, Chen Clan Ancestral Hall is a typical folk museum with the highest form of wood carving, stone carving, brick carving, pottery, stucco relief, iron and copper casting and colored drawing. The Guangdong Folk Art Museum is here where you can have deep understanding about Guangdong’s folk arts and crafts. You’ll be awed by fantastic decoration once arriving at the entrance and then be amazed by every corner and every detail when visiting the 19 buildings with nine halls and six courtyards. Know more about Chen Clan Ancestral Hall>>

>> 2 Days Guangzhou Best Essence Savory Tour

No.3: Museum of the Mausoleum of the Nanyue King

Recommended Length of Visit: 2~3 hours

The Museum of the West Han Dynasty Mausoleum of the Nanyue King houses the 2000-year-old tomb of the Nanyue King Zhao Mo (the second Nanyue King) in Guangzhou. The tomb is the earliest, the largest and with the most buried objects Han Dynasty Tomb. It is also the only stone tomb made up of 750 huge stones with colorful murals. It was discovered in 1983 and then opened to public in 1988 which showcases the tomb and its complete trove of artifacts. This museum is renowned for its rare assemblage of funerary artifacts representing the diffusion of cultures throughout the Lingnan region during the Han Dynasty. It is worth your time to visit which carries more than 1000 pieces of cultural relics, bronzeware and terracotta ware and so on. Know more about Museum of the Mausoleum of the Nanyue King >>

>> 3 Days Guangzhou History & Culture Experience Tour

No.4: Yuexiu Park

Type: Park & Nature

Recommended Lenth of visiting: 2~3 hours

Yuexiu Park, or Yuexiu Mountain, is a mountainous park as well as the largest park in downtown Guangzhou. It features in stunning mountain view, beautiful lakes and well equipped entertaining facilities and service. There are many places to go in the park. Among of all attractions, the Five Rams, Zhenhai Tower, Ming Dynasty City Wall and Square Cannon Site are the most popular ones. The Five-Ram Sculpture is the emblem of the city. Zhenhai Tower is a five-story building built in Ming Dynasty which has become a famous landmark in Guangzhou.

Yue Xiu Park is not only an attractive place for outbound travelers, but also a great place for relaxing and entertainment for locals. Know more about Yuexiu Park>>

No.5: Temple of the Six Banyan Trees

Type: Architectural Buildings, Historic Sites, Religious Sites

Recommended length of visit: about 2 hours

Temple of the Six Banyan Trees, or Liurong Temple, a famous Buddhist temple with almost 1500 years. It got its present name from the famous poet of Song Dynasty - Su Dong Po. He was attracted by the 6 old and strong banyan trees, so he wrote down two Chinese characters - “Liurong” (六榕). It is one of the birthplace of Chinese Zen Buddhism and also listed as “The Four Buddhist Sites of Guangzhou” together with Guangxiao Temple, Hualin Temple and Hoi Tong Monastery. There is a saying going “the Guangxiao Temple is famous for its trees, and the Jinghui Temple (Liurong Temple) is distinguished for its pagoda”. You won’t miss the oldest landmark of Guangzhou - Flower Pagoda, an octangular pagoda with 57.6 meters high which is regarded as the tallest pagoda in Guangzhou city. A visit to the Temple of the Six Banyan Trees, you can also learn some Buddhist culture. Know more about Temple of the Six Banyan Trees>>

No.6: Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall

Type: Monuments / Statues

Recommended Lenth of visiting: 2 hours

Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall is situated on the No.259, Dongfeng Zhong Lu, Guangzhou. It is one of the city symbols of Guangzhou, also the most used place for gathering or performance. It was built during 1929~1931 in memory of the great revolutionist Sun Yat-sen. Inside of the hall, you will learn about Mr. Sun’s lifelong story and some big events about China’s modern time history. Here you will also explore the great changes happed in Guangzhou.

Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall itself is a traditional Chinese building - significant outlooks and delicate interior designs. At every corner, you will find the spectacular style of Chinese architecture. know more about Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall>>

No.7: Shamian Island

Type: Islands, Neighborhoods, Historic Sites

Recommended Length of Visit: 2-3 hours

Shamian Island is located along the beautiful Pearl River. It used to be home to foreign merchants in Guangzhou. If you're a Westerner, Shamian is a very cool place to check out Western architecture from the late 1800s/early 1900s. Compared to other rumbustious area in Guangzhou, Shanmian attracts people due to its tranquility, elegant buildings, diverse western countries’ remnants. Shanmian is a laid-back area ideal for strolling or stopping for a meal or cup of tea. In addition there's a number of nice restaurants serving Western food and drinks.

No.8: Chimelong Safari Park

Type: Zoos, Wild Parks

Recommended Length of Visit: More than 3 hours

Chimelong Safari Park is regarded as the largest safari park which houses largest number kinds of species in the world. Among of all animals, there are many “super stars”, including Chinese Giant Panda, Australian Koala, Thai Asian Elephant, etc. you can feed the giraffes and elephants. The animals appear to be well taken care of. Its animal performance is world famous. Make sure to take the safari train ride to tour through the safari park areas. You and your kids are going to love it.

>> 4 Days Guangzhou Family Tour with Chimelong Safari Park

No.9: Pearl River

Type: River & Bodies of Water

Recommended Length of Visit: 1~1.5 hours

The Pearl River (Zhujiang珠江 in Chinese) is an extensive river system in Southern China. It is composed of Xi River, Bei River, Dong River and rivers in Pearl River Delta. Measured from the farthest reaches of the Xi River, the Pearl River is China’s third-longest River, about 2400 kilometers after the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, and also the second largest river by volume after the Yangtze River. When taking a visit to Guangzhou, you must have a look at the Pearl River no matter in the daytime or at night. The best way to explore the river is taking a Pearl River night cruise when night falls and lights put on, the view on both banks are charming and attractive which worth your 70-minute exploration by cruise. If you want to join in the locals, you can also head to Haizhu Square or Huacheng Square to have fun and nice river view.

No.10: Sacred Heart Cathedral

Type: Sights & Landmarks, Churches & Cathedrals

Recommended Length of Visit: about 1 hour

Sacred Heart Cathedral, located on the north bank of the Pearl River at the heart of the old town, is the largest Catholic cathedral in Guangzhou and the largest cathedral in the Gothic style in Southeast Asia. Built for 25 years, this elegant cathedral can make a comparison with Notre Dame de Paris in France. Sacred Heart Cathedral is a magnificent construction with walls and columns made of granite and featured with high towers, clusters of high columns, pointed arches and stained glass windows. Since it is totally constructed of granite, it can also be called “Stone House” or “Shishi”. A visit here, travelers can fully appreciate the exquisite architectural arts, do mass (Cantonese is available from Monday to Saturday and Mandarin is available on Saturday and Sunday) and learn the religious and historical stories through architecture and Catholicism.

No.11: Guangdong Museum

Type: Museums

Located in the central axis of Guangzhou and on the north bank of Pearl River in Guangzhou, Guangdong Museum is a comprehensive museum showcasing Cantonese art, nature, culture and history. This museum is listed as the first-level national museum with a collection of 160,000 pieces of cultural relics. Guangdong Museum consists of a room for historical artifacts, an exhibition space for the nature, and a vernacular art exhibition area which together house the museum’s permanent collections. The valuable relics include Ceramics, Painting and Calligraphy, Woodcarving, Duan Inkstone, Precious Stone, Paleobiogical Fossil and Mineral. If you eager to get an in-depth learning about Cantonese culture, Guangdong Museum is definitely worth a visit.

No.12: Baiyun Mountain (White Cloud Mountain)

Type: Mountains, Nature & Parks

Recommended Length of Visit: half day

Baiyun Mountain, also known as White Cloud Mountain, with an altitude of 427 meters, is a mountain located in the northeast of Guangzhou about 10 kilometers away. Famous for its greenery, Baiyun Mountain is reputed as “First Beauty in Guangzhou”, “City’s Lung”, or the “Most Famous Mountain in South of Ling”. Its highest peak - Moxing Peak is similarly sometimes called the “First Peak under the Southern Sky”. White Cloud Mountain is mostly chosen by local citizens to relax on weekends. And if you have some extra time and want to breathe fresh air, you can make the plan to this Mountain. Cable cars are available to go up and down and if you prefer to hike, it may need about 2 hours up.

No.13: Flower City Square (Huacheng Square)

Type: Landmarks & Points of Interests

Flower City Square or Huacheng Square, is the largest square in Guangzhou situated on the city axis in Zhujiang New Town with walk distance to Pearl River. This huge square has been planted over 600 trees and constructed a 2-kilometer plank road.

There are altogether 39 buildings around, including Guangzhou Library (New Hall), Guangdong Museum (New Hall), Guangzhou International Financial Center, Guangzhou Opera House and so on. Strolling on the square, you can have a clear sight of Canton Tower no matter in the daytime or at night. The fountain show starts at 20:00 on Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Fridays and starts at 15:00 and 20:00 on Saturdays, Sundays and other national holidays. Furthermore, during the Spring Festival every year, travelers have the chance to view “the light concert” with the backdrop of Canton Tower.

No.14: Beijing Road & Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street

Type: Shopping & Specialty Shops

With a length of 1450 meters, Beijing Road (or Beijing Lu Pedestrian Street), is situated in the bustling commercial area in old downtown of Guangzhou (Yuexiu District). This pedestrian has been developed from original road from the Song Dynasty (960 - 1279A.D.). It will be a good idea for a walk after your exploration at Museum of the Mausoleum of the Nanyue King, Yuexiu Park or Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall.

Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street, with a length of 1237 meters, is situated in the central area of Liwan District which is also close to Shamian Island and Chen Clan Ancestral Hall. This pedestrian street is composed of Shang Jiu Road, Xia Jiu Road and Dishupu Lu. A visit here, you can have a nice look at the unique Lingnan architectural style, know some Xiguan folk customs and try some Cantonese snacks.

>> 3 Days Guangzhou Food Tour

No.15: Qingping Market

Type: Shopping Area

Qingping Market, also known as Qingping Chinese Medicine Market, is the specialized place for Chinese medicine situated in the north of Shamian Island in Liwan District. In this market, you can see the different style of food that local Guangzhou citizen buy so they can prepare their meals. Cantonese like to cook soup every day and this market offers all kinds of herbal ingredients for the soup pot. On the stands, you can find endless rows of seafood, turtles, fish, snakes and all parts of animals...No matter you just want to have a free browse, or want to buy some suitable ingredients for your daily meal, you can find something and learn something here. It is good to combine your visit after the exploration of Shamian Island.

No.16: Whampoa Military Academy

Type: Sights & Landmarks, Historic Site

Paying a visit to the Former Site of Whampoa Military Academy is worth a visit if you are a historian / history buff. Founded in 1924 and established by Sun Yat-sen with the help of the Communist Party of China and Soviet Union, Whampoa Military Academy is a museum of China’s modern revolutionary history. It was established to train army elites for both the Kuomingtang and the Communists. Indeed, it produced many prestigious commanders who fought in many of China’s conflicts in the 20th century, notably the Northern Expedition, the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Chinese Civil War. The Former Site of Whampoa Military Academy offers a good insight into the modern history and Chinese military history.

Top Attractions in & around Guangzhou

• Chen Clan Ancestral Hall
• Temple of the Six Banyan Trees
• Yuexiu Park
• Canton Tower
• Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall
• Nanyue King Mausuleum
• Kaiping Diaulou and Villages

Other Useful Travel Articles of Guangzhou

• All Popular Guangzhou Tours
• How to Plan a Guangzhou Tour
• How to Get to & Around Guangzhou
• From Guangzhou Airport to Downtown
• Guangzhou Maps
• Guangzhou Metro
• Flights to Guangzhou
• Things to Do in Guangzhou
• Featured Activities in Guangzhou
• Top 6 Things to Do at Night
• Canton Fair (Import & Export Fair)
• Guangzhou Weather & Seasons
• Luxury Hotels in Guangzhou
• Comfortable Hotels in Guangzhou
• Where to Stay in Guangzhou
• 10 Best Cantonese Restaurants
• Top Food to Eat in Guangzhou
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Discover the Wonders: Top Things to Do in China Beyond the Great Wall

C hina, a land of ancient wonders and modern marvels. But what if you've seen the Great Wall and tasted Peking duck? What's next? Dive into the lesser-known treasures of this vast nation and discover why over 55.7 million tourists flocked here in 2018.

TL;DR: China's Hidden Gems

• China is the third most visited country globally, with a rich tapestry of attractions beyond the famous Great Wall.
• From ancient relics in Xi'an to the bustling streets of Shanghai, there's something for every traveler .
• Discover secret spots and insider tips from experienced travelers like Deborah Green.

Why China Should Be on Every Traveler's Bucket List

According to the World Tourism Organization, China ranks third in global tourist visits. But why? Let's delve deeper.

The Great Wall: More Than Just Bricks and Mortar

Yes, the Great Wall is iconic. Stretching over 13,000 miles and with a history spanning 2,300 years, it's a testament to China's enduring spirit. But as travel writer Chris Taylor puts it, "China has a lot more to offer than just the Great Wall or the Forbidden City. The country is vast and diverse , from the ancient relics of Xi'an to the modern metropolis of Shanghai, from the desert landscapes of Xinjiang to the stunning karst mountains of Guilin."

Unearth the Secrets of Xi'an

Speaking of Xi'an, did you know it's home to the Terracotta Army? Thousands of life-sized statues, each with a unique face, guarding the tomb of China's first emperor. A sight that leaves even the most seasoned travelers in awe.

Shanghai: Where Tradition Meets Modernity

From the historic Bund to the futuristic skyline of Pudong, Shanghai is a city of contrasts. Explore hidden alleyways, savor local delicacies , or dance the night away in a rooftop bar. The choice is yours!

Experience the Magic of Guilin

Imagine cruising down a river, surrounded by towering limestone peaks, their reflections shimmering in the water. That's Guilin for you . A place where nature and culture intertwine, offering experiences that linger long after the trip ends.

Insider Tips from Deborah Green

When in China, don't just stick to the tourist trail. Seek out local experiences. Join a tea ceremony, try your hand at calligraphy, or hike off the beaten path in Zhangjiajie. And always , always have some local street food. The flavors will blow your mind!

Dive Deeper: China's Cultural and Natural Wonders

China's vastness isn't just geographical; it's cultural, historical, and natural. Beyond the bustling cities and iconic landmarks, there lies a treasure trove of experiences that often escape the typical tourist's radar. Here's a deeper dive into some of these wonders.

Yunnan's Enchanting Beauty

Located in the southwestern part of China, Yunnan is a province that boasts a diverse range of ethnic groups, each with its unique traditions and festivals. The ancient town of Dali, with its traditional Bai architecture and serene Erhai Lake, offers a peaceful retreat from the urban hustle. Not to mention the breathtaking Yuanyang Rice Terraces, where layers upon layers of cascading fields paint a picture of nature's artistry.

Hangzhou's West Lake

Described by Marco Polo as "the City of Heaven," Hangzhou's West Lake is a testament to that claim. Surrounded by mountains on three sides, this freshwater lake is dotted with pagodas, bridges, and islands. A boat ride here , especially during sunset, is nothing short of poetic. The reflections of the ancient structures on the shimmering waters tell tales of bygone eras.

The Silk Road Adventure

The ancient Silk Road, a network of trade routes that connected the East and West, has left behind a legacy that travelers can still experience today. Cities like Dunhuang offer glimpses into this past with its Mogao Caves, a complex of 492 grottoes adorned with Buddhist art. And then there's the echoing sand mountain, where the dunes sing as the winds pass.

Deborah Green's Pro Tip

If you're looking to truly immerse yourself in China's diverse tapestry, consider attending a local festival. Whether it's the Water-Splashing Festival in Yunnan or the Lantern Festival celebrated nationwide, these events offer a firsthand experience of China's rich cultural heritage. And remember, while landmarks are fascinating, sometimes the real magic lies in the unexpected detours and the stories of the people you meet along the way.

China is more than just its popular landmarks. It's a land of stories, of people, and of experiences waiting to be discovered. So, pack your bags, bring your sense of adventure, and embark on a journey like no other. See you in China!

What are some lesser-known attractions in China?

Places like the Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye, the ancient town of Lijiang, and the serene Jiuzhaigou Valley are just a few hidden gems.

Is street food safe to eat in China?

Generally, yes. Just ensure the food is freshly cooked and the stall is clean. Trust your instincts and enjoy the culinary journey!

How do I get around in China?

China boasts an extensive high-speed rail network, making it easy to travel between major cities. For shorter distances, taxis and subways are convenient options.

What's the best time to visit China?

Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) are ideal, with pleasant temperatures and fewer tourists.

Do I need to know Mandarin to travel in China?

While it's helpful, many signs are in English, and translation apps can assist in communication. A smile and gestures go a long way!

World Tourism Organization

China Travel Guide

Interview with Chris Taylor, Travel Writer

• Attractions
• Top 10 Things to Do
• 12 Best Places to Visit
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Top 10 Things to Do in Nanjing

Nanjing , capital of Jiangsu Province , is a historically and culturally famous city in China. In ancient times, it had been the capital through six dynasties, for 500 years in total, and many cultural relics are preserved to this day. Located on Yangtze River Delta, Nanjing is endowed with abundant waterscape. For tourists who visit this city for the first time, the recommended top 10 things to do in Nanjing are below.

Presidential Palace

Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum

Xiaoling Mausoleum of Ming Dynasty

Confucius Temple (Fuzimiao)

Qinhuai River

Nanjing Museum

Nanjing City Wall

Xuanwu lake, zhanyuan garden.

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The 15 Most Beautiful Places in China (#7 Will Impress You)

China's vast and diverse territory endows the country with some of the most beautiful natural scenery on earth. From the picturesque karst landscape in Guilin and Yangshuo to the precipitous pillars in Zhangjiajie, from the Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye to the holy high land of Tibet, China's diverse natural beauty is as impressive as it is splendid culture.

Content Preview

• 1. Karst Landscape
• 2. The Yellow Mountains
• 3. Zhangjiajie
• 5. Shangri-La
• 7. Zhangye's Danxi
• 8. Western Sichuan
• Which One(s) to Visit? Visit them at the Right Time!
• 10. Inner Mongolia
• 11. Hangzhou
• 12. The Yuanyang Terraced Fields
• 13. Jiuzhaigou
• 15. Xishuangbanna

1. Guilin & Yangshuo — China's Most Beautiful Karst Landscape

The Li River in Guilin is like an artist's masterpiece, bounded by classic sheer karst hills, which have inspired many poets and ink painters. It is listed as one of the world's " Top 10 Watery Wonders " by America's National Geographic Magazine and the World's "15 Best Rivers for Travelers" by CNN Travel .

Taking a leisurely cruise or a 3–4-hour family-friendly moderate hike (more on Li River hiking ) are good ways to enjoy the Li River's beauty. We can take you to less-crowded stretches for you to immerse yourself in this paradise of nature.

When looking for natural beauty, Yangshuo comes first in Chinese minds for its karst hills and rivers. Get away from the touristy parts of Yangshuo and enjoy the idyllic, painting-like scenes in peace.

Challenge yourself to a SUP (stand-up paddleboard, i.e. a mini raft) on the Yulong River, take a bamboo raft, have a cycling tour into the countryside, or take an exciting drive with an all-terrain vehicle.

• 4-Day Guilin Scenic and Ethnic Discovery (The Basic Itinerary)
• 5-Day Dynamic Guilin and Yangshuo Tour (Best for Outdoor Experience)
• 6-Day Guilin, Yangshuo, and Longsheng Tour (The Classic Itinerary)

2. The Yellow Mountains and Villages Nearby

An image of a twisting pine tree growing from a curiously curved rock pops into Chinese minds when they hear of the Yellow Mountains .

These mystical and mystical mountains are the most beautiful and most famous in China. Their classic attractions are grand dawns and their "four natural wonders": peculiar pines, oddly-shaped rocks, seas of clouds, and hot springs.

This fairyland scene with the sunset and the sea of clouds is also perfect for a marriage proposal or to mark an important occasion. See our 5 Days Dynamic Huangshan Tour .

The nearby villages, for example, Bishan Village is where you could quiet down and enjoy the tranquility and beauty of the countryside.

You could walk or bike among ancient villages, stay in a typical Hui-style inn, and see how artists turn this small area into a rural paradise on canvas. Canola flowers in spring can be the icing on the cake.

Discover real reviews of Highlights Travel Family 's best-rated service across trusted platforms.

3. Zhangjiajie — Precipitous Pillars

The precipitous pillars in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park are the inspiration for the Hallelujah Mountains in Avatar.

Zhangjiajie is famous for its towering peaks, breathtaking rock pillars, and deep valleys. The forest of massive pillars is one of the best muses for photographers in China.

Take a 4-day tour of the main highlights in Zhangjiajie : Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon with its Glass Bridge, and Tianmen Mountain.

Want a non-touristy route? 5-Day Zhangjiajie Hiking and Biking Tour for Any Level is a good choice.

Bungee jumping at Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge is available. Contact us to arrange an adventure tailored for you.

See more on How to Plan a Tour of Zhangjiajie and 2 Weeks in China: 3 Top Itinerary Ideas for Couples, Families, and More .

4. Lijiang — An Ancient Town with Awesome Natural Beauty

Lijiang , with its ancient town, snowy mountains, highland glacial lakes, and majestic canyons is truly a breathtakingly beautiful destination.

A stroll in Lijiang Ancient Town brings you a charming look at local Naxi minority life. Take a cable car up Jade Dragon Snow Mountain to enjoy fantastic views of the glaciated peak.

Or you may choose to skip the cable car, hike through the bushes, wade across a little stream, and enjoy exclusive views of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain that only hikers can .

Take a 2-day hike along the deepest-but-easily-accessible gorge. Tiger Leaping Gorge is considered the best hiking trail in China and a once-in-a-lifetime bucket-list experience. You will not only hike between two holy snow-capped mountains but also be a party to the most remarkable views when passing the steep 28 bends and the most tumultuous part of the Jinsha River.

• 8-Day Kunming, Dali, Lijiang, and Shangri-La Tour
• 9-Day Yunnan Family Toure

5. Shangri-La — the Holy Meili Snow Mountains

In the southwest of Deqin County, Shangri-La, and the surrounding Meili Snow Mountains is a holy place of pilgrimage for Tibetan people. The mountain range has 13 peaks and the main peak is Kawagebo, which is 6,740 meters (22,100 feet) above sea level.

The most important highlight is the golden sunrise on these spectacular snow-capped peaks.

The best season to visit the Snow Mountains is autumn when the sky is clear and blue.

Besides the snow-capped mountains, you can also see plateau lakes, thick forests, exotic flowers and trees, and various wild animals in the mountains. There are many Tibetan monasteries and villages at the foot of the mountains, bringing you a real Tibetan cultural experience.

Pudacuo National Park, about 22 km (14 mi) from Shangri-La, is also stunning in the fall. The blue sky, red meadows, clear lakes, and colorful forests make a beautiful picture.

• 7-Day Shangri-La and Meili Snow Mountain Adventure Tour

6. Tibet — Lofty Mountain Splendor

Tibet , locked in the Himalayas, holds travelers' imaginations of the lost Shangri-la. From the unspoiled sacred lakes to the world's highest peak — Mount Everest ; from the vast untouched Changtang Grasslands to the depths of the Yarlung-Tsangpo Canyon, the Roof of the World is filled with awe and pristine beauty.

If you are interested in the Tibetan lifestyle, we can arrange for you to visit a local Tibetan family. You could talk to the host (with our guide's interpreting) about the family's life and help them with farming work.

Tibet doesn't accept independent travelers. Traveling with a travel agency is required. Contact us to explore the main highlights from Lhasa to Everest Base Camp. Consider a top Tibet trekking trip, the Everest Base Camp trek , if you'd love a more outdoorsy experience.

• 5-Day Lhasa Highlights and Lake Yamdrok Tour
• 8-Days Lhasa to Everest Base Camp Tour
• 17-Day Beijing-Xian-Tibet-Chengdu-Guilin-Hong Kong

7. Zhangye's Danxia Landscape — Rainbow Mountains

The Danxia landscape in Zhangye is vividly named "Rainbow Mountains" by many due to its dazzling colors. Danxia (丹霞 /dan-sshya/) means "red, red clouds". In China's remote northwest, Zhangye is deeply loved by photographers and en route for those on a Chinese Silk Road scenery and culture journey.

The landscape is composed of curvy, layered, multi-hued formations, most of which are several hundred meters high. When the sun shines on them, their colors appear in full vibrancy. It looks like an oil painting when the vast red rock formations are simply set against a pure blue sky.

• 6-Day Zhangye and Dunhuang Photography Tour
• 8-Day Qinghai Lake, Zhangye, and Dunhuang Tour
• 10-Day Lanzhou–Xiahe–Zhangye–Dunhuang–Turpan–Urumqi Tour

8. Western Sichuan Province — Pure Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve

Yading Nature Reserve is called "the last pure land on earth" and "the last Shangri-La".

It features snow-capped mountains, crystal-clear lakes, vast grasslands, and colorful forests. You can tour it by starting from Chengdu and passing through Xinduqiao, a picturesque Tibetan town famous for its plateau pasture views, before arriving at Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve. You will see stunning fall scenery throughout the whole trip.

The Tibetan cultural experience is another highlight of this route. You can see many ancient monasteries and Tibetan-style houses during the trip.

• 4-Day Western Sichuan Tibetan Spring Tour from Chengdu
• 8-Day Chengdu to Shangri-La Adventure Tour
• 9-Day In-Depth Exploration of Western Sichuan — Baby Pandas, Eastern Alps, and Hidden Monasteries

9. Kanas in North Xinjiang — Beautiful Mountain Lake

Nestled in the deep forests and mountains of Altay, Kanas is a truly beautiful mountain lake. Since its access roads have been improved for travelers, it has attained a reputation as "the tourism pearl of Mountainous Altai".

The lake takes on different colors following the four seasons: sometimes it's crystal blue, sometimes it's dark green or even gray, and you may find it containing many colors setting off each other, thus it got a name as "the color-changing lake".

Nearby Kanas Lake, you can visit a village of the Tuwan tribe, which is a branch of the Mongolian ethnic group . Believers of Lamaism, live in their traditional houses and practice their centuries-old traditions. If you are interested in local culture, you can visit the village or even stay with hospitable families.

• 8-Day North Xinjiang Tour (with Kanas)
• 7-Day Xinjiang Highlights Tour (Best for First Timers)
• 8-Day Xinjiang Tour with Ili (Best for Summer)

10. Ejina Desert Polar Forest in Inner Mongolia

A Euphrates poplar golden leaves shoot in autumn is a dream trip for many photography lovers. If you're one of them, the Populus euphratica forest in Ejina , Inner Mongolia is the right place for you.

Ejina Euphrates Poplar Forest is one of the best remaining ancient desert poplar forest areas and features dazzling golden leaves, dreamy water reflections, running sheep, and boundless deserts with longed-for camel riding opportunities. It is a good place for both sunrise and sunset shoots.

With its advantageous position adjacent to Gansu Province, Ejina Euphrates Poplar Forest is usually combined with a trip along the legendary Silk Road . Traveling from Dunhuang to Zhangye via Jiayuguan and Ejina, with the mysterious Mogao Caves, desert landscapes, colorful landforms, and stunning golden leaves, you will have a rich touring experience.

11. Hangzhou — Next Best Place to Heaven

Renowned for its scenic beauty, Hangzhou is one of the most photogenic cities in China. In the 13th century, Marco Polo described Hangzhou as "the city of heaven" and "the finest and most splendid city in the world".

Hangzhou's most famous sight, West Lake , is considered one of the most beautiful sights in China. Each season offers picturesque scenes that will leave an ever-lasting impression.

The best time to go is spring (March to May). The lake, ancient buildings, and causeways decorated with flower blossoms are the theme of many elegant Chinese paintings.

Hangzhou is also a good place to learn about Chinese tea culture. You could visit a tea plantation to see how farmers pick tea leaves, learn the process of making tea, and taste a cup of China's most-adored tea. See our 5-Day Shanghai & Hangzhou with Watertown Tour

Also, read How to Plan a Hangzhou Tour .

12. The Yuanyang Terraced Fields — Steps to Heaven

"If you are a traveler, but have never been to Yuanyang , Yuanyang will feel sad for you; If you are a photographer but have never been to Yuanyang, God will feel sorry for you!"

There are many things that you know will never be surpassed once you see their beauty. And you will find Yuanyang's terraced fields are the most beautiful terraces in the world, once you have been there.

• Also, read China's Five Most Beautiful Rice Terraces .
• Recommended itinerary: 6-Day Jianshui and Yuanyang Tour

13. Jiuzhaigou — Colorful Alpine Lakes

Jiuzhaigou , in remote western China, has inspired dreams of a colorful fairyland among many travelers. Jiuzhaigou features multicolored lakes surrounded by vast mountain forests. These lakes change color throughout the day and year. The colors come from the reflections of surrounding mountainsides and algae and minerals in the lakes.

Fall is the most beautiful season in Jiuzhaigou, when the landscape changes color, providing a vivid backdrop of autumnal hues — an unspoiled, dazzling beauty rarely rivaled in China.

• 3-Day Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong Highlights Tour
• 6-Day Essential Chengdu and In-Depth Jiuzhaigou Tour
• 7-Day Chengdu, Mount Emei, and Jiuzhaigou Scenic Tour

14. Sanya — Warm Winter Escape

Located at the southern tip of China's Hainan Island, this tropical paradise is known as the "the Hawaii of China".

Sanya has the best beaches in China, and you will find plenty of resort choices at Yalong Bay, Dadonghai, and Sanya Bay. Wuzhizhou Island and West Island are paradises for diving enthusiasts.

What about walking on a suspension bridge or flying over the rainforest on a zipline? The tropical rainforests bring you choices of exciting and adventurous activities. Nanwan Monkey Island is especially popular among families with children.

Looking for a warm winter vacation? Our 5-Day Sanya Tour with the Best Beach ensures you uncompromised fun with the ocean, the beach, and the sun.

15. Xishuangbanna — Tropical and Exotic Charms

Remember the "Long March" of 15 Asian elephants in 2021?

Right, they came from Xishuangbanna — a pleasant place with an annual average temperature of about 20°C (68°F). It is a paradise of tropical plants, a kingdom of wild animals, and home to the Theravada Buddhist temples of China.

Nature lovers would be spoiled with a visit to the Tropical Botanical Garden in Xishuangbanna, which has the richest collection of species and the most plant-specific attractions anywhere in China.

Stilt-style Dai houses are dotted throughout every corner of the region. Take ethnic-culture-rich pictures and find yourself in a truly Southeast Asian atmosphere.

Last, but not least, local tourists rush to Xishuangbanna in winter to escape the cold further north. More flights are available, but you will find airfares are comparatively high during winter times.

What about a short hike in the tropical forest or a stay in a treehouse, relaxing in the oxygen-rich air? Or a chance to interact with the native Asian elephants and peacocks? Our 6-Day Xishuangbanna and Pu'er Tour gets you in touch with the rainforest.

Which One(s) to Visit?

These top 15 most beautiful places in China are excellent destinations that everyone would visit if they could. But, for the best experience, it is important that you choose the places to visit that best meets your travel needs at the right time for you.

Visit at the Right Time

These 15 places are suitable to travel all year round, but the best times are definitely April to May and September to early November when the weather is the most pleasant on average. There are some exceptions:

Winter Vacation:

• Sanya: Want somewhere sunny and warm for winter? This is a great place for a winter escape.
• The Yuanyang Terraced Fields: For great photos, try to visit between January and March when the terraces are irrigated with water.
• The Yellow Mountains: The snow-capped Yellow Mountains in winter are quite different from their legendary popularity in other seasons — more like a peaceful haven.

Summer Vacations:

• Tibet: It's the rainy season in Tibet during summertime, but there isn't much rain and temperatures are the most comfortable of the year. The annual Shoton Festival is around that time.
• If you want to avoid heat and enjoy a cool summer holiday, Jiuzhaigou, Lijiang, and western Sichuan are good options.

Busy Golden Weeks:

• Ejina Desert Polar Forest: To enjoy the very best of the golden poplar leaves, visit in early October during the National Day holiday in China (if you do not mind crowds).

No matter what season you are visiting China, our consultants will arrange a suitable itinerary for you to enjoy the beauty of China. All our tours can be customized based on your interests and requirements. Just contact us .

Visit These Beautiful Places with Us

It is hard to plan a trip to cover all these naturally beautiful places on your own. Our travel advisors can help you with an itinerary and personal advice. They can help you choose awesome places according to your interests, and plan the trip you want.

If you are planning to travel to these places, click on the links in the article for more information. Or contact us to tailor-make a tour according to your requirements. Or continue to read How to Plan a First Trip to China .

Here are two sample itineraries for inspiration:

• 11 Days China Classic Wonder Tour : the most popular destinations in China
• 14-Day China History and Scenery Discovery Tour : the most important historical destinations and extraordinary scenery destinations in China
• Find more ideas from our China tours .
• 11-Day China Classic Tour
• 9-Day Beyond the Golden Triangle
• 8-Day Beijing–Xi'an–Shanghai Private Tour
• 12-Day Beijing, Xi'an, Guilin, Shanghai Tour for Your Summer Vacation
• 15 Best Places to Visit in China (2024)
• Best (& Worst) Times to Visit China, Travel Tips (2024/2025)
• How to Plan a 10-Day Itinerary in China (Best 5 Options)
• 8 Days in China: Top 15 Tours and Itineraries (2024/2025)
• China Weather in January 2024: Enjoy Less-Crowded Traveling
• China Weather in February 2024: Places to Go, Costs, and Crowds
• China Weather in March 2024: Destinations, Crowds, and Costs
• China Weather in April 2024: Where to Go (Smart Pre-Season Pick)
• China Weather in May 2024: Where to Go, Crowds, and Costs
• China Weather in June 2024: How to Benefit from the Rainy Season
• China Weather in July 2024: How to Avoid Heat and Crowds
• China Weather in August 2024: Weather Tips & Where to Go
• China Weather in September 2024: Weather Tips & Where to Go
• China Weather in October 2024: Where to Go, Crowds, and Costs
• China Weather in November 2024: Places to Go & Crowds
• China Weather in December 2024: Places to Go and Crowds

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