cultural places to visit in germany

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Best places to visit in germany.

Full of culture, lively locals and great beer, Germany is home to many captivating travel destinations. Whether you're looking to soak up art, architecture and history or imbibe at Oktoberfest, this country appeals to a variety of tourists. U.S. News weighed factors like sights, food, culture, accessibility and value, in addition to expert and traveler opinions, to create the best places to visit in Germany. Vote for the destinations you love below to help shape next year's ranking.

Neuschwanstein

Garmisch-partenkirchen, black forest, berchtesgaden, rüdesheim am rhein.

Germany's capital city is akin to Paris and London in that you just can't visit the country without going. Like many large cities, Berlin offers something for everyone, from a lively nightlife scene to restorative green spaces. Those looking take in the arts can explore the impactful East Side Gallery (on the Berlin Wall) or visit the more traditional art galleries at Museum Island. Berlin also pays homage to its ominous past with powerful and humbling attractions. Must-visit historical sites include the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe, the Berlin Wall Memorial, the Brandenburg Gate and Checkpoint Charlie.

Visitors flock to Munich every fall to take part in Oktoberfest, a two-week-long ode to Bavarian traditions featuring Germany's best beers and bratwurst. But Munich, one of the largest German cities, offers so much more than just this festival. The city is home to beautiful gardens, exquisite churches and engaging museums worth exploring. Wander around Munich's charming neighborhoods and spend some time in Marienplatz, a central square that's home to the world-famous Rathaus-Glockenspiel and hosts a popular Christmas market.

Though Neuschwanstein Castle was never meant for visitors, it has become one of Germany's most popular tourist attractions. King Ludwig II commissioned the castle as a place of refuge from public life. Today, more than 1 million people stroll through the property every year. The castle's Romanesque Revival-style is certainly romantic; in fact, it inspired Sleeping Beauty Castle at Disneyland. But what elevates this castle to bucket list status is its unbelievable setting, perched in the Bavarian Alps. From the castle, travelers can get an eyeful of the surrounding mountains, Alpine lakes and striking foliage (especially during fall).

This scenic mountain town in the Bavarian Alps calls to adventure-hungry travelers. In winter, Garmisch-Partenkirchen draws skiers looking to hit the slopes and learn about the Winter Olympics that were held here in 1936. In summer, hikers descend upon the town hoping to climb Zugspitze, Germany's highest peak (the summit is also reachable via cable car). Other can't-miss attractions include Lake Eibsee and Partnachklamm, a narrow gorge characterized by steep rock walls and roaring rapids. Meanwhile, if you're looking to unwind, take a stroll through Historic Ludwigstrasse or explore the grounds of Linderhof Palace and Park.

One of the best places to see Germany's natural splendor is the fairy-tale-inspiring Black Forest. This section of Baden-Württemberg encompasses more than 2,000 square miles of enchanting waterfall-filled forests, rolling hills and lengthy valleys dotted with half-timbered villages. A great introduction to the Black Forest is driving along its scenic namesake highway (Schwarzwaldhochstrasse); be sure to start or end your journey in the spa town of Baden-Baden to benefit from its thermal springs. You'll also want to save time for visiting gorgeous natural wonders like the picture-perfect Triberg Waterfalls, Lake Titisee and the Feldberg, the Black Forest's highest peak.

Dresden is made for architecture enthusiasts. The city, which is located in eastern Germany near the Czech border, features remarkable facades and edifices adorned with ornate architectural details. Though you'll have your pick of stunning structures, make sure you visit the Dresden Zwinger (a Baroque-style palace) and Dresden Royal Palace (a Renaissance landmark where the Fürstenzug, the world's largest porcelain mural, resides). If you prefer modern architecture, head to Kunsthofpassage to gaze at its quirky buildings, one of which has singing drainpipes. And those visiting during festive season can't miss Striezelmarkt, Germany's oldest and largest Christmas market.

For a memorable vacation in the Bavarian Alps, visit Berchtesgaden. This destination, which sits on the Austrian border, captivates visitors with its massive peaks, cascading forests, deep valleys and Alpine lake and river that make up Berchtesgaden National Park. Start your journey driving the scenic Rossfeld Panoramastrasse before traveling south to awe-inspiring Lake Königssee and the Eagle's Nest, a mountaintop beer garden. If you enjoy skiing, arrive in winter when Jenner Mountain is blanketed with snow.

First-time visitors to this historic German city should make a beeline for Cologne Cathedral – this breathtaking example of Gothic architecture is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the city's most popular landmark. Meanwhile, travelers with a sweet tooth should make time in their schedule for a tour of Cologne's Chocolate Museum. Other activities include relaxing on the lawn at Rheinpark, exploring Cologne's Old Town, cruising the Rhine River and taking in spectacular city views from a cable car. Visit in February or March when Cologne's annual Carnival celebration takes place, an event featuring festivities like masked balls, parades and parties.

Go off the beaten track on your next getaway by heading to this Bavarian city in southeast Germany. Boasting centuries-old architecture and a prime location along the Danube River, Regensburg is known as one of Germany's oldest and best-preserved medieval cities. Most of Regensburg's top attractions can be found in the city's UNESCO-listed Old Town, including landmarks like St. Peter's Cathedral, Haidplatz Square and the Stone Bridge. Other sights worth visiting include the Thurn und Taxis Palace and Walhalla, a hall of fame honoring exemplary German-speaking figures throughout history.

This city in southwestern Germany is well known for housing the country's oldest university. However, its good looks and superb location along the Neckar River also make it a great destination to enjoy old-world character and a small-town ambiance. To see as much of this beautiful city as possible, take a long stroll through Heidelberg's old town and across its picturesque Old Bridge. Then, ride the funicular railway to Heidelberg Castle, and continue on to Königstuhl for impressive views. Additional must-see sights to add to your vacation itinerary include the Philosopher's Walk, Heidelberg Zoo and the Student Prison at Heidelberg University.

Boasting elaborate churches and palaces around every corner, Würzburg is a photographer's paradise. From the Baroque-style Residence Palace to the Romanesque St. Kilian Cathedral, there are countless buildings worth exploring. Not only can travelers enjoy beautiful architecture, they can expect manicured gardens and parks, such as Ring Park and the University of Würzburg's Botanical Garden, along with numerous vineyards and estates offering wine tastings (Würzburg is located in Germany's Franken wine region). When you're not sipping on delicious vino, consider visiting the grand Marienberg Fortress or snapping a photo of Würzburg's iconic Old Main Bridge.

Primarily known for its winemaking capabilities, Rüdesheim am Rhein is a small village located at the base of Germany's Rhine Valley. While you'll surely want to spend the majority of your time here sampling Rüdesheim am Rhein's famous riesling, you should save time for other activities as well. The restaurant- and market-lined Drosselgasse alley is a perfect place to hear live music, and you'd be remiss to skip the one-of-a-kind Siegfried’s Mechanical Music Cabinet during your trip. Another worthwhile activity is a castle cruise along the Rhine River.

Frankfurt is best known as the financial capital of the eurozone thanks to it housing the European Central Bank, but don't assume the city is nothing more than a concrete jungle. Frankfurt doubles as a tourist-friendly destination with all kinds of attractions. Here, you'll find the Frankfurt Museum Embankment, a riverside perimeter that comprises more than a dozen museums, including the popular Städel Museum. Other noteworthy sights include the city's colorful old town, the Main Tower observation deck and the Palmengarten, a beautiful botanical garden.

Located less than 22 miles southwest of bustling Berlin, Potsdam makes for a perfect daytrip. The city offers a quieter, more serene atmosphere complete with parks and eye-catching historical landmarks. The city's most popular attraction, Sanssouci Palace, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site so breathtaking that it is often compared to Versailles. The palace's name means "without a care," so plan on spending unhurried hours there taking in its splendor and the surrounding grounds. You'll also want to save time for visiting Cecilienhof Country House – where the historic Potsdam Conference took place – and strolling through the charming Dutch Quarter.

Home to Germany's largest cruise port, the Elbe river and hundreds of canals flowing through the city center, Hamburg is a great place to explore by boat. But for those on foot, many top attractions are clustered in the heart of the city, including the Alter Elbtunnel and Planten un Blomen park. Speicherstadt, a UNESCO World Heritage Site worth visiting, offers Miniatur Wunderland, the world's largest model railway system that enraptures visitors of all ages. Plus, Hamburg is a haven for music lovers with its impressive Elbphilharmonie complex, which features two concert halls and a plaza with sweeping city views.

The second-largest city in Bavaria, Nuremberg is a must-visit destination due to its well-preserved history (both medieval and more recent). The city's darker World War II connections are on display at the Documentation Center Nazi Party Rallying Grounds and the Memorium Nuremberg Trials museum. Go further back in time with a visit to the vast, all-encompassing Germanisches Nationalmuseum, which includes artwork from prehistoric times to today. Then, wind your way through old town's endearing streets, where you'll find half-timbered houses, a four-story fountain and the imposing Imperial Castle, which dates back to the days of the Roman Empire.

Head to this small medieval city in northern Bavaria to feel as if you've stepped back in time. Bamberg is famous for housing notable Enlightenment-era writers and philosophers like E.T.A. Hoffmann and Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel. Plus, Bamberg boasts a gorgeous location along the Regnitz river and a collection of exquisite architectural beauties, including the Romanesque Bamberg Cathedral and the Old Town Hall. But no visit would be complete without seeing the dreamy rose garden at the New Residence palace.

Upon first glance, Lübeck might look like any other mid-size German city. However, this northern destination with Nordic beauty holds plenty of historical significance, so much so that UNESCO designated it a World Heritage Site. Between the 12th and 16th centuries, Lübeck was considered one of Europe's most important trading ports. The city still remains a hub for maritime commerce with its location on the Baltic Sea. After learning more about Lübeck's maritime roots at the European Hansemuseum, travelers can check out the stately Holsten Gate in the city's charming old town or explore its many waterways during a boat tour.

Sitting on the banks of the Rhine River about 80 miles northwest of Frankfurt, Koblenz is overlooked by the hilltop Ehrenbreitstein Fortress. This idyllic setting is an added bonus to the city's strong cultural offerings, which range from institutions like the DB Museum Koblenz and the Ludwig Museum to monuments like the German Corner. You should also make time for a ride on the Koblenz Cable Car, which offers panoramic views of the Upper Middle Rhine Valley. Plus, with access to both the Rhine and Moselle rivers, Koblenz is an excellent destination for a river cruise (many routes take travelers past vineyards, castles and more).

Situated about 10 miles east of Germany's border with Luxembourg, the country's oldest city draws history buffs in droves. Trier was founded by Romans in 16 B.C. and is filled with some of the best-preserved ruins from that era. Must-see Roman relics include St. Peter's Cathedral, Porta Nigra, the Basilica of Constantine and the Imperial Baths. When you need a break from learning about Trier's ties to the Roman Empire, explore old town's colorful Hauptmarkt square, visit Karl Marx's birthplace or take a scenic boat tour along the Moselle river.

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10 of the Best Historic Sites in Germany

Dive into several millennia of rich history in our guide to germany's top historic locations, featuring the likes of the brandenburg gate to the open-air hedeby viking museum..

Peta Stamper

03 aug 2021.

Each year, tourists flock to Germany – one of Europe’s largest countries – drawn in by its natural beauty, notable cities , long and complex history and, of course, beer.

Home of the ancient Germanic tribes, impinged on by the Romans , centre of the Holy Roman Empire, and the focal point of 20th century conflict, Germany is a nation with a diverse history which is reflected in its range of historic sites today.

There’s a wealth of cathedrals, monuments, museums, and castles to choose between. From the historic Brandenburg Gate and magnificent Würzburg Residence to the Gothic Cologne Cathedral, here’s our selection of sites you can’t miss when visiting Das Land der Dichter und Denker – ‘the country of poets and thinkers’.

1. Brandenburg Gate

The Brandenburg Gate is a famous landmark in Berlin built between 1788 and 1791 which once served as a city gateway. Commissioned by King Frederick William II of Prussia it stood in the entrance to boulevard Unter den Linden, which led to the city palace.

The gate was reopened on December 22, 1989, in the course of the reunification of East and West Berlin, when West German Chancellor Helmut Kohl walked through it to meet East German Prime Minister Hans Modrow. Following the  fall of the Berlin Wall , the Brandenburg gate became a symbol of German reunification.

2. Berlin Wall

The Berlin Wall was an 87 mile long concrete barrier between East and West Berlin, a symbol of the Cold War and an embodiment of the so-called ‘ Iron Curtain ’ between eastern and western Europe.

The Berlin Wall was a matter of great controversy throughout its existence. World leaders continually calling for it to be torn down, including  John F. Kennedy ’s famous declaration of “Ich bin ein Berliner” and Ronald Reagan’s 1987 speech when he implored, “Mr. Gorbachev , tear down this wall!”.

3. Reichstag

The Reichstag is one of Berlin’s most significant historical buildings, having borne silent witness to the turbulent history not just of Berlin, but wider Germany. It is also the current home of the German parliament.

Designed by architect Paul Wallot during the reign of Emperor Wilhelm I, the Reichstag contained several pioneering architectural elements, including a steel and glass copula – the first of its kind.

4. Cologne Cathedral

Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom) is a vast and impressive gothic cathedral which took over 600 years to complete. Visible from nearly every point in the city, it is the second highest building in Cologne.

Located on what was previously the site of a Roman villa, thought to have dated back to the 4th century – as well as several increasingly larger churches – construction of the current Cologne Cathedral began in 1248.

5. Dachau Concentration Camp

Dachau Concentration Camp (KZ-Gedenkstätte Dachau) was one of the first of many concentration camps set up by the Nazis to imprison and murder certain groups as part of their campaign of genocide.

Today, the site of Dachau Concentration Camp houses a memorial to those who suffered and perished under the Nazis: expect to spend at least half a day here to take everything in and digest it.

6. Lubeck Town Hall

Lübeck Town Hall (Lübecker Rathaus) is an incredible medieval structure which began as a 13th century cloth hall. One of Germany’s most famous brick Gothic buildings , Lübeck Town Hall was added to over the centuries.

Even today, Lübeck’s Town Hall continues to serve as the city’s administrative headquarters and meeting place of the city parliament. The halls are open to visit by guided tours, a highlight being the splendid Audience Hall, decorated in the lush Rococo style of 1755 depicting the virtues of a good government.

7. Holstentor

If Holstentor looks familiar, this might be because you have glimpsed it on a German 2 Euro coin. Built in the 15th century, Holstentor (also known as Holsten Tor or Holsten Gate) was part of the medieval defences of the Hanseatic city of Lübeck and is one of only 2 of the original 4 gates of the city, the other being Burgtor.

Today, Holstentor is one of a long list of buildings included as part of the UNESCO Hanseatic City of Lubeck site. Looking like it has come straight out of a fairytale, inside this medieval gem is the city museum of Lübeck.

8. Munich Frauenkirche

A late Gothic, 3-nave hall church, the Munich Frauenkirche (Church of Our Lady) is one of the city’s most iconic sites. Begun in 1468 over the site of an earlier church, the Munich Frauenkirche was consecrated in 1494.

However, it was not until the 16th century that Frauenkirche got its most famous additions: a pair of onion-dome topped towers. Inside, visitors can see fantastic artworks spanning several centuries.

9. Würzburg Residence

Called the ‘ castle above all castles’, the Würzburg Residence in Germany was principally designed by little-known court architect Balthasar Neumann and commissioned by Johann Philipp Franz von Schönborn, Prince-Bishop of Würzburg.

According to UNESCO – for which Würzburg was inscribed as a World Heritage Site in 1981 – the “Residence is a document of European culture. Perhaps no monument from the same period is able to claim such a concurrence of talent”.

10. Hedeby Viking Museum

Hedeby Viking Museum (known locally as Wikinger Museum Haithabu) is a museum near the site of Hebedy, a former medieval city.

Hedeby was founded at the beginning of the 9th century by Danish King Göttrik and, with its excellent location at the neck of Jutland in what is now Germany’s Schleswig-Holstein state, it was the ideal trading port, becoming one of the most significant trade centres in Northern Europe.

One of the most striking displays is ‘Wreck 1’, which, until recently, was thought to be the longest war boat from the Viking period .

Rhodri Andrews | 02 December 2020

Best for culture: 12 of germany’s top cultural experiences.

With fairytale castles, decadent palaces and reborn coal mines, rich culture is abundant across Germany. Here are our top twelve cultural experiences across the country...

Main photo credit: ©GNTB/Francesco Carovillano

With fairytale castles, decadent palaces and reborn coal mines, rich culture is abundant across Germany. Its cultural landmarks uncloak some of the country’s most fascinating characters, architectural masterpieces and moments in time – here are our top 12 cultural experiences in Germany…

1.  Margravial Opera House, Bayreuth

The gilded interior of the Margravial Opera House (©Markgravial Opera house)

Step inside the Margravial Opera House and you would be forgiven for half expecting a packed audience watching live performances from great composers like Beethoven, Schubert or Haydn. Inaugurated in 1748, it represented the zenith of baroque grandeur and belied its sleepy Bayreuth location to rival the great theatres of Paris, Venice and Vienna at its peak. With a sandstone façade and the interior constructed from wood, a six-year renovation has ensured its elaborately carved, painted and gilded décor has returned to its baroque best. Reopening in 2018, now’s your chance to step Bach in time when we can travel again. 

2. Romantic Road

Don't miss the Neuschwanstein castle along the Romantic Road (©GNTB/Florian Trykowski)

Southern Germany’s Romantic Road has been fascinating road trippers since the 1950s. With a name like that it was hardly going to fail, but the 460km-long route connects 29 medieval villages and hamlets to wander – a throwback to its time as an important trade route with the centre of the country. As much as it’s a classic road trip, it’s also a fascinating journey through living German culture, with gothic cathedrals and fairy-tale castle turrets peeking above its towns and countryside along the way. Its most iconic castle, Neuschwanstein, caught the eye of Walt Disney, becoming the template for Sleeping Beauty’s castle.

3. Cologne Cathedral

View towards Cologne Cathedral (©GNTB/Francesco Carovillano)

Even though Cologne Cathedral is a gothic masterpiece, its two blackened spires look more like ancient rockets about to blast off into space. It’s a marvel that took over 600 years to complete and with enough room for 20,000 people inside, its colossal size still always catches people by surprise. The South Tower was once the highest point in Europe (until a certain Eiffel Tower was built) and summitting its 533 steps still serves up an epic city panorama. Inside the cathedral is no less impressive, with a cavernous nave and intricate stained-glass windows allowing ethereal streams of light through. Initially built to preserve the holy relic ‘Shrine of the Three Kings’, it’s safe to say the cathedral has usurped the treasure it harbours within.

4.  Linderhof Palace

Linderhof Palace (Shutterstock)

Taking his father’s old hunting lodge and festooning it with his own extravagant tastes, Linderhof was the only palace completed during King Ludwig II’s lifetime. It was a visit to Versailles that inspired him to create his own version in Bavaria, becoming the reclusive king’s personal retreat. The baroque landscaped gardens, fountains and terraces are very much French-inspired but the palace is all Ludwig’s lavish vision, its rooms dripping in gold leaf, encrusted in jewels and furnished in Second Rococo style. Naturally, his bedroom is the largest of them all, crowned by a 108-candle chandelier weighing half a tonne.

5.  Lake Constance and surrounds

Lake Constance (©GNTB/Ben Wiesenfahrt)

With views of the Swiss Alps, sun-drenched vineyards and rolling meadows, Lake Constance doesn’t do scenery by half measures. The same goes for the wealth of culture on its shores, too. Medieval castles and churches lord over the lake from clifftops or by the water’s edge, while the twisting alleyways of Konstanz are a well-preserved glimpse into the past. Lake Constance’s culture has remarkable diversity as well, from the Zeppelin history of Friedrichshafen (you can still take sightseeing rides in them today) to the idyllic island town of Lindau and the flower-filled gardens and regal palace of Mainau island.

6.  Schwerin Castle

Schwerin Castle (Shutterstock)

With its elegant towers and seven surrounding lakes, Schwerin Castle is like the realisation of a fairy-tale. A building of some sort has existed here for over 1,000 years, changing hands from a Slavic tribal fortress to the seat of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg, before they moved home elsewhere. It was transformed in the 19 th century when the castle returned to the Duchy and descendant Friedrich Franz II ordered a complete overhaul. The castle today is his brainchild and every one of the 653 rooms oozes architectural class, packed with marquetry flooring, intricate gilding and detailed carvings. Not a bad ode to your family’s glorious past.

7. Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex

Heritage-protected colliery Zollverein (©GNTB/Francesco Carovillano)

During its heyday in the mid-19 th century, the Zollverein Coal Mine in Essen was the model of industrial efficiency as the largest coal mine in Europe. After the last worker clocked off in 1986, the mine could have been left to fall into disrepair. Instead, it’s had an extraordinary rebirth as a cultural complex bursting with museums, cafes and performance spaces, while art installations and sculptures are scattered around its sprawling grounds. If you want an insight into mine life at its peak, then take a guided tour with a former miner for a first-hand account.

8. Herrenchiemsee Palace

Herrenchiemsee Palace (Shutterstock)

With creations like Linderhof Palace and Neuschwanstein, Ludwig II is known as the ‘fairytale king’ for good reason. Herrenchiemsee Palace was his next ambitious project, with the aim of making it his lavish creation yet. Indeed, he splurged more on Herrenchiemsee than the previous two castles combined but this time the magic only stretched so far: he soon ran out of cash, leaving 50 rooms unfinished. Those that were completed compete with one another in an uber-elegant game of one-upmanship, while those that haven’t have refreshingly been left bare.

9. DDR Museum, Berlin

Spy room in the DDR Museum (Shutterstock)

Peeling back the Iron Curtain for a comprehensive look at life during socialist East Germany, the merits of the DDR Museum lie in its interactivity. It’s something it does so well, with a number of immersive exhibits: take a virtual drive around a typical neighbourhood in a Trabi car, explore a full-scale replica of an East German apartment and learn the Lipsi, a dance specifically created to combat the rock ‘n’ roll revolution in the west. You’ll leave the museum feeling like you were really there.

10.  Eltz Castle

Eltz Castle (Shutterstock)

Tucked away in the leafy hills of the Moselle Valley, the 12 th -century Eltz Castle isn’t just a building that appears torn from the Disney playbook, it’s a living piece of history. It’s been left unscathed by war, resisted invasion attempts and, as a result, much of what you see today is original. What’s even more astonishing is it’s still owned by the same family – now 33 generations in. Guided tours unpick the rooms and their furnishings, fireplaces and paintings – most of which are centuries old – in great detail, remembering all the while you’re walking the same floorboards many members of royalty, emperors and dukes have treaded in the past.

11. ChocolART, Tübingen

ChocolART (©Alexander Gonschior)

Every year during the second week of Advent, the cobbled streets of Tübingen come alive in the name of chocolate. ChocolART is the biggest chocolate festival in Germany, where master chocolatiers from all corners of the globe to showcase their sweet creations and skills with all things cocoa. More than 100 stalls line the town’s market square, each one stuffed with every form of chocolate you can imagine, with pralines, truffles, novelty chocolates and unusually flavoured hot chocolates (think lemon cherry) ready to taste and buy.

12.  Wilhelmshöhe Palace and Park

Wilhelmshöhe Palace (Shutterstock)

The neoclassical home for German emperor Wilhelm II, Wilhelmshöhe Palace is now home to one of the country’s largest hauls of art. Flemish and Dutch baroque paintings make up the lion’s share, while the Weissenstein Wing is the only part of the palace to retain its original furnishings. But the palace is only one of the sights in the surrounding UNESCO-protected namesake park, Europe’s biggest hillside park. A 70m-high Hercules monument stands proudly atop the hill, while a set of 300-year-old hydro-pneumatic devices service the park’s many water features, including a Roman aqueduct, fountain and 350m-long cascade.

Feeling inspired? 

Everything featured in this article is on the ultimate list of the top 100 sights and attractions in germany. see the full list  here.  .

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50 Famous Landmarks to Visit in Germany

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If you’re not sure what to visit on your trip in Germany, here are 50 ideas for what to do and see in several regions of Germany!

A country as vast and beautiful as Germany is bound to be filled with popular tourist attractions. It’s no wonder it’s a beloved destination for travelers from all over the world.

Whether you’re the kind of traveler who enjoys learning and immersing yourself in culture and history or the more adventurous type who is down for any outdoor activities, you will find all sorts of landmarks suited to your kind of travel.

If you’re having a hard time narrowing what landmarks to add to your bucket list, this article gives you a rundown of the most famous landmarks in each region of Germany. From majestic castles, world-class cultural events, historical sites, to breathtaking landscapes, each region has something unique to offer. No matter where you go to, each place you visit will make for an unforgettable trip.

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This is by no means an exhaustive list – there’s really so much to see and explore in in Germany! But we hope this article will be a good jumping-off point to build your ultimate itinerary of famous German landmarks.

• 2 Eastern Germany
• 3 Hamburg & Northern Germany
• 5 Rhein Region
• 7 Baden-Wüttemberg & Black Forest

1. Brandenburg Gate

The Brandenburg Gate is Berlin’s top historical landmark and many tourists first stop in the city. Built as a former city gate to the German capital, it used to symbolize the division of East Berlin and West Berlin. During that period, it was located in a restricted area closed off to everyone. When the Wall fell, over 100,000 people gathered to celebrate its inauguration and the reunification. Now, it attracts just as many tourists and stands tall and proud as a symbol of peace and unity.

2. East Side Gallery

The East Side Gallery is the longest continuous part of the infamous Berlin Wall, stretching over 4,318 feet. The whole wall has been turned into a permanent open-air gallery. After the fall of the Berlin Wall, hundreds of different artists from over 20 countries began painting the wall. Their artwork expressed commentary on the political changes and represented creative freedom.

3. Reichstag Building / German Parliament

The parliamentary quarter in Berlin is an important political center in Germany. Here you’ll find the Reichstag Building (German Parliament). This building is actually open to the public and is worth a visit! At the top, you can get great views of the city under the glass dome built by Norman Foster. If you want to explore the modern architecture of the area or even listen to a plenary session, you can book a guided tour of the government district here.

4. Checkpoint Charlie

Checkpoint Charlie became a famous crossing point between East Germany and West Germany during the Cold War. It’s now a popular spot that brings crowds of tourists to take photos of the barrier, flags, and checkpoint booth based on the original site. There’s also a museum that’s very much worth a visit.

5. Pariser Platz

Pariser Platz is one of Berlin’s main squares. Located near the Brandenburg Gate, it’s a great place for tourists to take the perfect pictures of the iconic gate. The plaza was a bustling center before the second World War, when the Berlin Wall was built right through the middle of it the square. After reunification, it was restored and is now a highly visited spot.

6. Sanssouci Palace

Located just outside of Berlin, you’ll find the charming city of Potsdam. Sanssoucci Palace is a must-see for those who visit. This former summer residence of the Prussian King Frederick the Great not only boasts of grand interiors but beautiful palace gardens as well. We recommend booking this guided tour of Potsdam’s highlights to make the most out of your visit.

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7. Museum Island

The Museum Island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site made up of five unique museums. The combined collection of all museums covers everything from archeological findings, Egyptian artifacts, classical sculptures, and modern art. The complex itself is worth visiting to admire some of the best architecture in the city.

8. River Spree

Running through the heart of Berlin is the River Spree. This major waterway passes through many of the city’s popular tourist destinations, such as the Bellevue Palace, Museum Island, and the Berlin Cathedral. Enjoy a relaxing and informative tour on water by booking this 2.5 boat cruise tour here .

9. Berlin TV Tower

Want a fun way to enjoy panoramic views of Berlin’s skyline? Then check out this tour of the Berlin TV Tower that includes a table reservation at the Sphere revolving restaurant! The TV Tower has an impressive observation deck that gives you unobstructed views of the Brandenburg Gate, the banks of River Spree, the Olympic Stadium, and many more. You can take in all these views while dining by the window seats in the Sphere.

10. Holocaust Memorial

With Berlin’s complex past, you’ll never run out of cultural and historical sites to learn from. One of the must-see historic landmarks is the Holocaust Memorial. The monument is composed of over 2,700 concrete slabs of varying size and height. Meant to give visitors an experience of isolation and uncertainty, this architectural feat encourages reflection and remembrance in a thought-provoking way.

11. Berlin Cathedral

The Berlin Cathedral, with its striking green dome, is one of the main features of the city’s skyline. It’s the largest Protestant church in Germany and home to the most important dynastic crypt in the country. Aside from religious services, visitors can climb to the dome’s outer viewing platform and even catch a concert during Advent season.

Want more Berlin travel info? Check out our Berlin getting starter guide and our 2 days in Berlin itinerary guide!

Eastern Germany

12. bastei bridge.

Bastei is an impressive rock formation in Saxon Switzerland. Tall, jagged groups of rock tower over the Elbe River and other sights like the Konigstein fortress. Tourists flock to the main attraction: the Bastei Bridge, a man made bridge connecting the rock formations. From here, you can get sweeping views over the mountains and the lush valleys extending to the Saxon Switzerland National Park.

13. Saxon Switzerland National Park

The Saxon Switzerland National Park is a breathtaking landscape near Dresden. As the only national park in Germany, it’s a must-visit for those who loves outdoor activities like rock climbing, hiking, or cycling. You’ll even nearby spas and resorts for relaxing.

Soak in the natural beauty of Eastern Germany by booking this day tour from Dresden that combines the visit to the National Park and the Bastei Bridge !

14. Hundertwasserhaus in Magdeburg

The Hundertwasserhaus is a vibrant historic building in Magdeburg, one of the oldest cities in Eastern Germany. It was built by famous Austrian architect Hundertwasser to enrich Magdeburg’s urban planning and culture. Though his cause may be polarizing, the building attracts visitors with its cool features and bright pink façade. You can find everything here from apartments, public courtyards, shops, and restaurants.

15. Dresden Frauenkirche

Dresden Frauenkirche (or Church of Our Lady in English) is one of Dresden’s most distinctive historic buildings. Its famous dome “the stone bell” is one of the largest domes in Europe. The Frauenkirche underwent a lot of changes. It was reconstructed after damages in World War II and became a symbol of international reconciliation.  

To learn about the history of Frauenkirche and the Dresden city center, check out this walking tour led by a personal guide.

16. Quedlinburg Castle

Located along the Romanesque Road, Quedlinburg was an important imperial town in the Middle Ages. There are over 2,000 timber-framed still standing, making it one of the best preserved medieval towns inEurope . Its famous castle hill is home to the Collegiate Church of St. Servatius, burial site of the first German King.

17. Rügen Island

Rügen Island is Germany’s largest island. Known for its beaches and seaside resorts, this island can make for a perfect holiday destination. Enjoy the sight of white chalk cliffs combined with the charming landscape of the countryside and natural beauty of the Jasmund National Park.

18. Schwerin Castle

Schwerin Castle is often called the “Neuschwanstein of the North” and for good reason. The location itself is breathtaking – it stands in its own island in Lake Schwerin, the city’s main lake. The castle has a little over 650 rooms, luxuriously decorated with intricate carvings and gilding. You can also stroll through the beautiful gardens by the lake and take a break at the castle café.

Hamburg & Northern Germany

19. hamburg tv tower.

The Heinrich Hertz Tower is the tallest structure in Hamburg with an overall height of 916 ft and composed of two platforms, both providing amazing views of the city. The first one is just a viewing platform but 10 feet above it, you’ll find a restaurant where you could dine with a view. However, it’s currently being renovated and is estimated to open once again in 2023.

20. Elbphilharmonie in Hamburg

The Elbphilharmonie is one of Hamburg’s newest cultural landmarks. Since it’s built right in the middle of the Elbe River, we recommend going on a tour of the harbor and Elbphilharmonie . Aside from admiring the building’s modern architecture from the water, the guided tour will take you inside of the Elbphilharmonie. The building houses more than concert halls. There are also a variety of places to eat and a public plaza with harbor views.

21. Speicherstadt in Hamburg

Speicherstadt is the largest complex of warehouses in the world. This unique district is made up of picturesque Gothic style buildings, bridges, and narrow canals built into the Elbe River. There are plenty of daytime activities as well. You can embark on a daytime boat cruise to glide through the waterways of Speicherstadt and admire waterside views of St. Pauli and Hafen City.

22. Canals in Hamburg

The canals running through the city is what makes Hamburg one of the most popular places in Germany. Walking through the network of streets by the canals, especially at dusk, gives you a taste of Hamburg’s unique romantic atmosphere. The best way to experience the city’s maritime charm is to take a cruise along the canals or even rent a canoe during summer.

23. Planten un Blomen in Hamburg

Planten un Blomen is a large urban park located in the heart of central Hamburg. Its location conveniently connects the inner city shopping streets, Hamburg University, and St. Pauli’s bar and pubs. Wherever you’re coming from, you’ll get to enjoy activities in the park such as public theater and music performances, water-light concerts, or a visit to the Old Botanical Garden of Hamburg.

24. Stolpersteine in Hamburg

Stolpersteine (“stumbling blocks” in English) is a project started by Gunter Demnig in 1995 to commemorate the victims of the Nazi regime. Demnig has laid small memorial stones on sidewalks all over Germany, outside the houses where Jewish families lived before WWII. The stones are concrete cubes with a plaque on top engraved with the names and information of the victims. In Hamburg alone (you’ll also find them in other cities like Berlin), there are over 5,000 stones for visitors to find on the sidewalks.

25. Elbe River

As a port city, Hamburg is deeply tied to the Elbe river. The river has been the Hamburg’s gateway to the world for centuries and to this day is vital to their economy. It’s no wonder then that the city’s most iconic landmarks are connected to the river. From St. Pauli Pier, the Hamburg Port, the Elbtunnel, Speicherstadt and many more, board this cruise that brings you to all the best spots in the city !

26. Hamburg Wadden Sea National Park ( Wattenmeer / Wadden Sea )

The Hamburg Wadden Sea National Park is located on in the estuary of the Elbe in the North Sea. The smallest of the three Wattenmeer National Park, it’s mainly made up of mudflats, shallow creeks, dunes, and sandbars and includes 3 islands. You can go for hikes or carriage rides when the tide is out and explore the region’s unique biodiversity. It’s a beautiful part of Germany! You can also visit the Wattenmeer near Bremen and north of Hamburg in Schlesweig-Hostein, as well as the Netherlands and Denmark.

Want more Hamburg travel info? Check out our Hamburg Starter Guide !

The island of Sylt is located in very northern part of Germany, not far from Denmark, in the North Sea. I was lucky enough to visit this beautiful part of Germany when I was a teen and have loved it ever since! Sylt is the perfect place for a beach vacation if you like the beach, beautiful sunsets, lighthouses, biking, thatch-roof houses, and more.

Rhein Region

28. cologne cathedral.

Cologne Cathedral is one of Germany’s largest cathedrals, the largest Gothic church in northern Europe, and the tallest twin-spired church in the world (515 ft). With all these superlatives, it’s easy to see why Cologne Cathedral is one of Germany’s most famous landmarks. Aside from its impressive size, the cathedral boasts of many other highlights such as its beautiful stained-glass windows and the shrine of the Three Wise Men.

29. Burg Eltz (Eltz Castle)

The Burg Eltz is a medieval castle unlike any other. It has been under the care and ownership of the same family from the 12 th century to today. Since it has never suffered any damages by war, many of its original furnishings have been so well preserved that they still remain in place. Located along the Mosel river, you can easily book a day trip from Frankfurt here .

30. Cochem Castle

Another castle along the Mosel is the Cochem Castle. Aside from usual guided tours, the castle hosts “Knights’ Feast” on Fridays and Saturdays, where guests are invited for a medieval dinner complete with medieval performances by minstrels. In August, you’ll also find a lively market where you can buy food wine, and artisanal goods.

31. Aachen Cathedral

The Aachen Cathedral is an important historic church constructed at the end of the 8 th century during Emperor Charlemagne’s reign. It is also here where he was buried. Its magnificent interiors and collection of sacred gold chalices and reliquaries are a testament to the cathedral’s rich history.

32. Rhine Valley

The Rhine Valley is one of Germany’s most beautiful landscapes. From medieval castles, enchanting small towns, wineries, to riverside views, visiting this region means having a full day of things to do. If you’re coming from Frankfurt, we recommend checking out this day trip that covers all of these activities . Get a chance to explore the valley on a boat cruise, taste fine local wines, and admire the famous Lorelei Rocks by the riverbanks.

33. Rhine River Cruise

The Rhine River is the longest river in Germany and one of the most important waterways in Europe. It starts off in Switzerland, running between the border of France and Germany, and flows all the way to the Netherlands. Major German cities are located along the Rhine including Cologne, Rotterdam, and Strasbourg. A great way to explore all these places is to take a Rhine river cruise. There are many options available, depending on the length of your journey, budget, and places you want to visit.

Thinking about visiting Cologne (Köln)? Check out our Cologne Starter Guide !

34. Marianplatz in Munich

Marienplatz is the central square located in Old Town Munich. Many will start their journey of the Bavarian capital here, as it’s home to many of city’s top historic sites. The Neues Rathaus (or New Town Hall) is located here, where you can catch the daily Glockenspiel chime or climb the clock tower for a view of Marienplatz. A few steps away, you’ll find its older counterpart Altes Rathaus (or Old Town Hall), with its well-preserved medieval façade.

For more tips on visiting Munich, check out our Munich Starter Guide and our 2 days in Munich itinerary planning guide .

35. Englischer Garten in Munich

Englischer Garten is a lively urban park filled with cultural landmarks and fun outdoor activities. One of the park’s highlights is the Chinese Tower, where you can find the city’s largest beer garden. Aside from lush greenery to picnic in or jog through, you can also catch waves on the Eisbach or go on boat rides in the park’s lake!

36. Oktoberfest in Munich

With over 6 million guests annually, Oktoberfest is the largest and most popular beer festival in the world. A staple of Bavarian culture, tourists from all over the world participate in the festivities filled with delicious food and endless beer. The festival also has many traditional events. Highlights include a brewery and restaurant parade, the ceremonial beer tapping of the first barrel, and a traditional costume parade.

37. Bavarian Alps

The Bavarian Alps is a stunning mountain range that provides a picturesque backdrop to many of Bavaria’s grand castles, quaint villages, and lakes. Scattered all throughout are tons of ski resorts and even spa and wellness retreats. If you’re looking for a historic tour combined with panoramic views of the mountains, then check out this day trip to Eagle’s Nest.

38. Ne uschwanstein Castle

If there’s a German landmark you can count on everyone to know, it’s probably Neuschwanstein Castle. This real life fairy tale castle is one of Germany’s most popular tourist attractions, drawing over 1.3 million visitors per year. Commissioned by the infamous King Ludwig II, Neuschwanstein is considered to be the inspiration for the famous Disney Sleeping Beauty castle.

If you’re traveling from Munich, we suggest booking a full-day trip to explore everything Neuschwanstein has to offer. The tour includes everything the famous golden throne room with no throne to the Marienbrücke (Mary’s Bridge), a pedestrian bridge with the best unobstructed view of the castle.

For more Neuschwanstein tips, check out our Neuschwanstein from Munich day trip guide and our visiting Neuschwanstein in the winter guide.

39. Nymphenburg Palace

Another one of Munich’s royal residences, Nymphenburg Palace is a stately Baroque-style palace located just outside the city center. Inside the palace you’ll find unique museums and a vast collection of artwork and antiques. The palace grounds are another highlight. You’ll find intricate structures like smaller castle buildings, pavilions, and cascades and streams.

40. Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial Site

Dachau Concentration Camp is a memorial site situated in the grounds of a former concentration camp. At one point, this camp held over 200,000 prisoners. The memorial aims to pay respect to the victims of the atrocities during WWII through the museum exhibits and documentary films. Since it’s located around 40 minutes away from the city center, we suggest booking a half-day guided tour led by a professional.  

41. Nuremberg Christmas Market

The Nuremberg Christmas Market is a world-renowned Christmas market famous for their gingerbreads, and Christkind, Nuremberg’s blond-haired traditional Christmas symbol Christmas who brings gifts to children. Thousands of tourists visit each year to buy festive decorations and get a taste of delicious Christmas treats like Nuremberg Bratwurst, gingerbread, and Spekulatius almond cookies.

42. Rothenburg ob der Taube

Rothenburg ob der Taube is medieval town that’s found along the Romantic Road of southern Germany. It’s one of three German cities that still have their town walls completely intact, which shows how well-preserved it is. Along the walls and city gates, visitors can follow the Tower Trail. The trail is made up of over 40 towers that are part of the city’s historic defense system. This town can fill with tourists but there’s good reason for that – it’s beautiful and historic!

Baden-Wüttemberg & Black Forest

43. heidelberg castle.

Heidelberg Castle stands around 300 feet tall over the city of Heidelberg, dominating the view of the old downtown. As it has suffered a lot of damage in the 18 th century, the castle ruins are composed of inner courtyards and many buildings from different periods in German architecture. To explore the castle and get a ride on the funicular railway to the old town, book your guided tour here .

44. The Black Forest

Whether it be for a taste of the original Black Forest cake or to learn where cuckoo clocks came from, there’s many reasons to visit the Black Forest region. It’s also an amazing destination for outdoor activities, like hiking or skiing in the winter.

You have a variety of towns to visit or choose where to stay. For those who want smaller towns with more local traditions, Kinzig Valley or along the Rhine Valley would be perfect. But there are also larger and livelier cities like Freiburg im Breisgau that still have great access to the Black Forest.

45. Feldberg

Looking for amazing views in the Black Forest? Head to Feldberg! At nearly 5000 feet (almost 1500 meters) it’s the highest mountain in the Black Forest and the highest in Germany outside of the Alps!). Feldberg is a great place to go for hiking, nature, skiing, relaxing, and enjoying beautiful scenery and panoramic views all year long. You can reach it by car or public transportation and makes an easy day trip from Freiburg.

46. Hohenzollern Castle

Hohenzollern Castle is a significant landmark of Prussian history. It houses valuable artwork and artifacts like the Prussian King’s Crown. Besides being a historical site, the castle also hosts cultural events like concerts, open-air film screenings, and even its own Christmas market.

47. Bodensee ( Lake Constance )

Lake Constance, also known as Lake Bodensee, is a lake bordering three countries: Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. Its prime location makes it one of the most beautiful and holiday spots for both tourists and locals alike. The landscapes are perfect for strolling by lakeside villages with a view of the Alps. While water sports enthusiasts can enjoy fun activities like sailing or windsurfing.

48. Triberg Waterfall

The Triberg Waterfall is one of the highest waterfalls in Germany reaching a height of nearly 600 ft. There are several hiking trails leading to the falls, dividing the journey into seven steps depending on what point you want to reach. During winter, you’ll get a chance to see the waterfalls illuminated for a special Advent festival.

49. Titisee

Lake Titsee is another popular destination in the Black Forest region. A great way to explore the area is to take a boat ride the lake and take in the scenery. For another perspective, you can also go on a hike to get a panoramic view of the lake up the nearby mountain Hochfirst.

50. Stuttgart Christmas Market

The Stuttgart Christmas Market is home to elaborately decorated festive stalls because of the annual rooftop competition. If you look up, you’ll see thousands of festive lights, giant reindeer and teddy bears, and bauble-filled trees! Another great sight to behold is the Stuttgart Town Hall, which turns into a giant advent calendar, each window counting down to Christmas.

If you’re planning to visit the Stuttgart Christmas Market (or others in the area), check out our helpful guide here so you can plan the perfect visit!

Cate has been traveling to Germany for 30+ years. She has lived in Germany, taught college German, and has a PhD in German Applied Linguistics. She loves helping travelers plan their dream trips to Germany!

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Here’s how we can help you plan your perfect trip in 2024.

GERMANY TRAVEL PLANNER:  Just getting started? Have questions about Germany’s confusing train tickets or how to find the best guided tours? Not sure which parts of Germany should be in your itinerary (and what to leave out)? Our  Germany Travel Planner  answers those questions and more via how-to videos, our interactive Germany Planning Map, City Cheatsheets, and MUCH more. Click here to unlock the best of Germany the easy way!

GERMANY TRAVEL CONSULT:  Feeling overwhelmed? Itinerary just not coming together? Wonder if a few tweaks would take your trip to the next level? Book a Mini or Full consult with Cate! She’ll help you create or tweak your itinerary, recommend train tickets/passes, hotels, things to do, guided tours, show you how to buy train tickets, orient you to specific cities, help you plan out day trips, and answer your Germany travel questions.

ACCOMMODATIONS:  We recommend using  Booking.com  since they have widest range of accommodations available from hostels, boutique hotels, luxury chains, aparthotels, at the best prices. Check out our  accommodation guides  for specific recommended hotels.

WHAT TO PACK: If you’re bringing your phone, be sure to bring this plug adapter , this power bank , and this wrist strap . They’ve been lifesavers for us! You can see our other packing essentials here and here .

TICKETS & TOURS:  For guided tours, day trips, private tours, and skip-the-line tickets,  Get Your Guide  is our go-to!

TRAINS & BUSES:  To research train schedules and buy tickets or a Germany Rail Pass, we recommend the official  Deutsche Bahn (German Rail System)  website (and download their DB Navigator app). For buses, look at  FlixBus  , which offers tickets for routes within Germany and to other European countries. FlixBus is often cheaper than trains but can take longer.

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17 of the best things to do in Germany

Jul 27, 2023 • 9 min read

Experience the best of Germany with these top things to do © Wirestock / Getty Images

For grand castles and gritty industrial architecture, half-timbered taverns and edgy techno nightclubs, head to Germany .

Itineraries can center on culture-rich cities, such as Berlin or Hamburg ; focus on the great outdoors thanks to epic mountains and national parks ; or look to modern history and reminders of a divided past. Here are some of the top things to do across the country.

1. Skate down the runway at Berlin’s abandoned airport

Complete with runway markings, grounded planes and old hangars, Tempelhofer Feld in the south of Berlin is a much-loved spot in the city. The airport stopped operating in 2008 and opened as a park two years later. 

Today, it is roller skaters and cyclists who accelerate down the tarmac, while the greenery is used for picnics, community gardens or just to hang out. Look out for the information boards telling the story of the site; not least its vital role during the Berlin Airlift from 1948 to 1949. 

Local tip: In summer, the airport is a good spot for a barbeque – just make sure you stick to the designated areas.

2. Tap into Germany’s industrial side

The Ruhrgebiet in western Germany was once a global hub for coal mining and metal production. Since its decline, the area has undergone a major makeover – with repurposed industrial infrastructure at the forefront.   

Highlights include the Zeche Zollverein , a former coal-mining complex now home to museums, cultural spaces and an outdoor swimming pool; and Landschaftspark Duisburg-North , a decommissioned ironworks with a diving center in the gasometer and climbing walls in the old ore storage bunkers. 

Planning tip: For a full list of locations to visit, check out the Industrial Heritage Trail (Route der Industriekultur).

3. Scale Germany’s highest mountain 

The Bavarian Alps have fantastic hiking and climbing routes, as well as cable cars that help you gain height a bit faster. The most awe-inspiring of these is the modern Zugspitze cable car on Germany’s highest mountain. 

In operation since 2017, this state-of-the-art construction has the world’s longest unsupported rope span and an epic top station perched on the rocky summit. While the journey doesn’t come cheap, the views are spectacular. 

Planning tip: If possible, leave time to walk around the Eibsee lake at the base of the mountain. In warmer weather you can also go for a dip in the strikingly blue water.

4. Drive the German Wine Route

The Deutsche Weinstrasse connects vineyards, villages and a number of Michelin-starred restaurants in the attractive Palatinate (Pfalz) region. The 53-mile (85km) route can be done as a road trip and provides a great introduction to the country’s vino.  

Renowned for rieslings, this area also produces several other whites as well as an increasing volume of reds. Thanks to a moderate climate, you’ll even spy figs, kiwis and lemons growing here.

Detour: For a lesser-known wine region, head up to Rheinhessen. Here locally-based company BottleStops offers excellent tours in English.  

5. Cross the mighty Rhine in Cologne 

One of the best ways to approach Cologne Cathedral is to walk across Hohenzollern Bridge. Take in the city skyline and watch large barges glide along the Rhine below as the famous gothic towers loom ever closer.

In 2008, people started attaching “love locks” to the bridge’s railings. Most are engraved with couples’ names or initials, with the key thrown into the water as a sign of eternal love.

6. Reflect on Nazi history in Nuremberg

The former Nazi Party Rally Grounds are located on the edge of Nuremberg . With many of the imposing structures still standing, such as the Zeppelinfeld Grandstand and the unfinished Congress Hall, the large site is a very eerie place to walk around. 

Elsewhere, the Memorium Nuremberg Trials examines the process that saw leading Nazi figures answer to their crimes and shaped the future of international criminal law. If not in use, you can visit the courtroom where the trials were held.

7. Gaze at the castle that inspired Walt Disney 

Set against a beautiful mountain backdrop, this fairy-tale castle has to be seen to be believed. Said to have inspired Disney, Schloss Neuschwanstein was built as a retreat for “mad” King Ludwig II.

Opened to the public just a few weeks after the king’s mysterious death in 1886, it is now one of Germany’s top tourist attractions and one of Europe’s most visited castles; a far cry from the intended purpose as a private refuge.

Planning tip: As with any major tourist attraction, avoid the crowds by arriving early or visiting outside of peak season.

8. Hit the spa in Baden-Baden 

The mineral waters in the Black Forest have long attracted wellness fans to this region, in particular to Baden-Baden . Home to 12 thermal springs, the well-known spa town is perfect for a bit of pampering and luxury. Even celebs love it.

Get started at Friedrichsbad, a grand Renaissance-style building with domed ceilings, elaborate frescoes and a multi-station bathing circuit. Submerge yourself in thermal whirlpools, hot-air baths and cold water before heading to a relaxation room with a handy wake-up service.

9. Try water sports on Sylt, Germany’s glitziest island

Sylt is the biggest of Germany’s North Frisian Islands and a top staycation destination. Sometimes referred to as the "Saint-Tropez of the north" or the "Hamptons of Germany", it has grassy dunes and sandy beaches, as well as upmarket restaurants and hotels that cater to a wealthier crowd.

It is also a water sports hot spot. Thanks to choppy surf off the western coast and calmer waters in the Wadden Sea, the island accommodates both beginners and those with more experience.

Planning tip: Sylt is no secret and can be very busy during the summer months – book ahead if you plan to visit then. 

10. Cycle for cheese in the Allgäu region 

Known for its cheese, the Allgäu region is home to alpine dairies, cow-filled meadows and wooden farmhouses. Best explored by bike, you’ll find several routes that pass different producers.

Staples include Bergkäse (mountain cheese) and Allgäuer Emmentaler . Don’t worry if the shops are closed; it won’t be long before you stumble upon a cheese-filled vending machine. 

Local tip: Be sure to visit the soft-cheese experts at Hoimat in Eschach. The young team behind this small business have created a stylish shop and cafe in a gorgeously restored barn.

11. Sip smoked beer in Bamberg 

It’s not hard to find beer in Germany, but for something a little different, visit the beautiful Franconian town of Bamberg . Here you’ll discover the local tipple Rauchbier (smoked beer), best enjoyed in a cozy half-timbered tavern. 

According to legend, Rauchbier was invented by accident following a fire in a brewery. Today, the beer is served in many places, but only two breweries still stick to tradition and kiln malt over an open wood fire: Schlenkerla and Brauerei Spezial . 

Local tip: Keep an eye out for the beer in dishes such as pork-filled roasted onion served with mashed potato and Rauchbier sauce.

12. Stroll along the murals on the Berlin Wall 

There are several locations in the German capital where you can see remaining parts of the Berlin Wall, but the East Side Gallery stands out. The 0.8-mile (1.3km) stretch running parallel to the river Spree is covered in murals created by international artists following the fall of the wall, including Birgit Kind's iconic image of a Trabant (Trabi) car. 

Surrounded by many new apartment blocks and office complexes – some complete, some still under construction – this part of town demonstrates the vast scale of redevelopment that has shaped the city since reunification.

Local tip: For a more sober look at the impact of the divide, head to Gedenkstätte Berliner Mauer at Bernauer Straße. This outdoor memorial includes another original piece of wall.

13. Catch a concert at Hamburg’s impressive venue 

Standing proudly on a peninsula in Hamburg, the Elbphilharmonie or “Elphi” is an architectural masterpiece. Opened in 2017, the concert hall consists of a new shimmering glass structure sitting atop an old red-brick warehouse.

Check out the program of events or simply head up to the Elbphilharmonie Plaza for panoramic views across the city and along the river. The open-air platform is free of charge and wraps around the entire building.

Local tip: Some harbor boat tours go past the outside of the building, allowing you to see it from a different angle. 

14. Visit the Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial Site

Located on the outskirts of Munich , Dachau was one of the first concentration camps to be built and later became the first memorial of its kind in Germany. Known as KZ-Gedenkstätte Dachau , you can wander around the site including the tree-lined camp road and the roll call area – all overlooked by watchtowers.

Permanent exhibitions provide extensive information about the camp and the prisoners, as well as what happened after liberation. Entrance is free and all texts are provided in English and German.

Planning tip: The memorial is easy to reach using public transport from Munich. Take the S-Bahn (S2) to Dachau station and pick up the 726 bus from there – it drops you right outside the entrance.

15. Feel Leipzig’s creative buzz

Fans of Berlin’s edge should also visit Leipzig . The former East German city is constantly evolving and appeals to artists and designers, many making use of empty industrial spaces.

Discover alternative neighborhoods, cool projects and edgy installations, before exploring connections to creative masterminds of the past. Leipzig is where Richard Wagner was born, as well as where Mendelssohn and Bach lived for many years.

16. Go hiking in Saxon Switzerland National Park 

Sandstone pinnacles and tabletop mountains create this unusual landscape in the east of the country. Germany’s only non-alpine rock national park, Saxon Switzerland (Sächsische Schweiz) is a haven for sporty types. The best-known spot is the Basteibrücke, a magnificent stone bridge between two towers of rock. 

Detour: Easy to reach by car or public transport, the nearby city of Dresden is where you’ll find landmarks such as the Zwinger Palace and the reconstructed Frauenkirche .  

17. Spend an afternoon in a Munich beer garden 

Beer gardens are central to Munich life. As soon as the good weather hits, locals head to their favorite one for a cold beer and a chinwag with friends. You’ll also often see groups celebrating birthdays and other events at the long tables.

While all serve lager by the liter, each garden has a USP. Go to Seehaus in Englischer Garten for drinks by a lake, Paulaner am Nockherberg for a modern in-house brewery or laid-back Biergarten Muffatwerk for some organic grub.   

This article was first published Sep 26, 2021 and updated Jul 27, 2023.

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12 Best Places to Visit in Germany

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated Mar 13, 2023

Not only is Germany the economic powerhouse of the European Union (EU), it just so happens to be one of the best places to visit in Europe for those seeking an authentic, exciting vacation on the "continent." Thanks to the superb network of highways (autobahns) and an extremely fast and efficient railway service that crisscrosses this central European country, Germany's cities and towns, big and small, are easy to access.

Are you planning on being based in a single urban location? Then cities such as the country's magnificent capital, Berlin , or a historic urban destination such as Munich would be good choices.

Or, perhaps you're thinking of embarking on a road (or rail) trip to smaller must-visit places in Germany ? Top choices include the beautiful spa town of Baden-Baden in the Black Forest or the medieval fortress town of Rothenburg where the list of things to do is limitless.

Boasting a vast variety of incredible scenery, Germany encompasses a little of everything. From the beautiful valleys of the Rhine and Mosel rivers to the majestic mountains of the Bavarian Alps , the awesome shorelines of Lake Constance , and the rugged coastlines along the Baltic and North Sea , there's something nice to see at every turn.

Whatever you're looking for, be it a vacation full of incredible cultural experiences or fun outdoor adventures, plan your trip to this wonderful European travel destination with our list of the best places to visit in Germany.

3. Medieval Rothenburg

5. koblenz & the rhine valley, 6. baden-baden and the black forest, 7. nuremberg, 8. frankfurt, 9. hamburg: the gateway to germany, 10. dresden, 11. leipzig, 12. düsseldorf, map of places to visit in germany.

If you're only ever able to make a single trip to Germany, you'll want to spend at least a few days in Berlin. The country's capital is undoubtedly one of the most dynamic and vibrant cities in Europe , as popular for its superb dining experiences as it is for its shopping and entertainment.

Berlin is also considered one of Europe's top cultural destinations, home to numerous excellent art galleries and museums just waiting to be explored. Some of the best are located on Museum Island , a must-see destination that alone can take days to explore.

And after these Berlin attractions have closed, fun things to do at night include enjoying concerts by the renowned Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, perhaps taking in a performance by Berlin Opera, or simply wandering the always-interesting avenues and boulevards in the Mitte District , where you'll find famous landmarks such as the Brandenburg Gate .

Other areas you'll want to explore include Charlottenburg. Generally a little quieter than the busy Mitte area, it's home to many pleasant parks and gardens including the Zoological Garden. It's also where you'll find the magnificent 17th-century Charlottenburg Palace , once home to the Prussian kings of old.

• Read More: Top-Rated Day Trips from Berlin

The capital of the state of Bavaria and one of Germany's largest cities, Munich owes much of its popularity as a tourism destination to its location on the outer edge of the beautiful Bavarian Alps. Although not one of Germany's oldest cities, with roots that can be traced back to a settlement of monks pre-dating its official founding in 1158, Munich has played a major role in shaping the country's cultural and political makeup.

The city's rapid growth saw it develop into an important center for arts and trade, as well as a religious center. These days, in fact, no visitor can fail to notice the city's many surviving churches, including Peterskirche , the old inner-city church built during the 1300s, the iconic cathedral, the Frauenkirche (also the city's most recognized building), and the large Renaissance-era Michaelskirche .

Another reason Munich has attained a place as one of Germany's most popular tourist destinations is its historic city center. It's a delight to explore on foot, with the fun centered around the city's large open square, the Marienplatz . Here, you can explore delightful old architecture dating all the way back to medieval times, including the Old and New Town Halls.

Be sure to also visit the attractive pedestrian areas around the banks of the River Isar, as well as the numerous parks and green spaces the city's known for. Of these, by far the most popular is the lovely Englischer Garten, or English Garden, the largest such urban public park in the world .

Add this to the long list of other attractions, as well as museums and art galleries , and fun places to visit for families , and it's easy to see why Munich requires more than a day to explore in its entirety.

• Best Tourist Attractions & Places to Visit in Munich
• Top-Rated Day Trips from Munich

If there's a single travel destination in Germany that encapsulates all that's wonderful about this amazing country, it's the old town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber. One of the most attractive small towns in Germany , it's located in the heart of beautiful Bavaria and is an easy drive from some major cities such as Frankfurt.

Rothenburg, as it's most often called, boasts superb photo opportunities everywhere you look. Located high above the River Tauber, Rothenburg escaped the ravages of war that devastated so many other old medieval towns and cities, and as such has retained the majority of its many authentic medieval buildings in their original form.

As a result, stunning old structures such as the 13th-century Town Hall , or Rathaus, remain much as they would have been over the centuries. Equally well-preserved structures include the magnificent Imperial City Museum , set in an old convent, and the historic Castle Gardens , which remain pretty much unchanged since being established in the 17th century.

For a real treat, try to book a night or two's stay in the medieval old town center. You'll then be perfectly positioned to explore the magnificent Old Town Walls later in the day, after the majority of the crowds of day trippers have dispersed. Although this takes a little over a half hour, you'll want to make stops along the way to catch the spectacular views over the old town, an effect that is heightened as the sun sets.

Afterward, head back down to the picturesque Plönlein , an intersection that is much photographed for the famous skinny half-timbered building that splits two equally attractive streets lined with similar old homes. Here, you can find yourself a great restaurant or café patio where you can relax and unwind after exploring one of the most attractive and authentic places to go in Germany.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Rothenburg

Cologne is another of those wonderful old German cities that has managed to preserve its past for modern generations to enjoy. Originally settled by the Romans, Cologne has for centuries been an important religious center and a place of pilgrimage.

These days, the best places for visitors to go in Cologne are located in and around the Old Town, home to 12 classic old churches, including the famous Cologne Cathedral . Expect to spend hours exploring this magnificent structure and the surrounding former merchant homes, many of them now bustling with modern trade, including art galleries, boutique shops, and cafés.

Cologne's reputation as a center of trade and commerce has never diminished. Present-day visitors are still drawn to its shopping areas and traditional marketplaces to purchase locally produced goods, from fashion and fragrances to food. In fact, you haven't lived until you sample some original Cologne-made chocolate, available in many locations around the Old Town.

Other fun things to do in Cologne include exploring its ancient Roman remains, its magnificent Baroque palaces, and its countless world-class museums and art galleries.

The city is also a popular stop in Germany for its location on the Rhine River, which slices through the city. The riverfront is not only a wonderful area to explore on foot but also serves as a major embarkation point for Rhine river cruises that can last anywhere from a few hours to a few days.

• Read More: Best Places to Visit in Germany in Winter

If you do partake in one of the increasingly popular week-long river cruises down the Rhine, you will at some point find yourself docked in the beautiful city of Koblenz. However you arrive, though, be sure to make your first stop the magnificent Deutsches Eck , or German Corner.

It's here you'll witness one of the most incredible natural phenomena in the country: the meeting of the Rhine and Mosel rivers. This important landmark is overlooked by a huge Memorial to German Unity, an impressive equestrian statue of King Wilhelm I.

Watching these two mighty rivers meet is a sight to behold. If you time it right, you can even enjoy a summer evening classical music concert at the same time. Great views of the German Corner and the two rivers can also be enjoyed by taking the Koblenz cable car up to the spectacular Ehrenbreitstein Fortress.

Koblenz also serves as a superb jumping-off point for explorations of the beautiful Rhine Valley . The Middle Rhine Valley, or Rhine Gorge, is so important that its entire length from Koblenz south to Mannheim has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here, you'll have the chance to see picture-book Germany, with scenery so spectacular you'll be forgiven for thinking it's straight out of a book of fairy tales by the Brothers Grimm.

Dotting the river banks are numerous quaint old towns and spectacular old castles . These are fun to explore using a handy hop-on, hop-off day pass on regular ferry services. If you've got more time to explore this beautiful region of Germany, consider a longer river cruise that takes in other parts of the Rhine. It's also fun to explore by car or bicycle.

However you get here, top places to go in the Rhine Valley include the towns of Bingen am Rhein and Bacharach, each offering enough adventure to keep you busy for hours.

Read More: Top-Rated Attractions & Things to Do in Koblenz

The delightful town of Baden-Baden is well-known as Germany's spa capital. Thanks to its mild climate and hot springs, this charming town in the heart of the popular Black Forest tourist region has for centuries been the go-to destination for the rich and royalty seeking authentic therapeutic spa town experiences.

Nowadays, a visit to what is still regarded as one of the must-visit places to go in Germany is thankfully attainable for all, and every effort should be made by travelers to the country to spend at least a day exploring Baden-Baden. And, of course, no trip to beautiful Baden-Baden should be undertaken without taking a plunge or paddle in one of its wonderful spas. A tradition that dates all the way back to Roman times, you'll first want to visit the town's famous Spa Garden, the Kurgarten . Long the center of Baden-Baden's cultural scene, it's here visitors flock to explore the town's exquisite boutique shops and art galleries, as well as enjoy its many great restaurants and cafés.

The Kurgarten is also where the majority of the town's top events and festivals are held, from pop and classical concerts to the popular Christmas Market. Here, you'll also find the attractive old Kurhaus , a historic resort establishment constructed in 1824 to resemble a French chateau and notable for its gardens and historic pump room.

Baden-Baden is also popular for sports enthusiasts thanks to its many golf and tennis clubs, as well as equestrian sports such as horse racing. It's also a great place in Germany to visit in summer for its proximity to the hiking and biking trails of the spectacular Black Forest. When the snow flies, the area is also well-known as a ski destination.

Those wanting a scenic drive from the city would do well to hit the Schwarzwald-Hochstrasse tourist route, which takes in the best of this beautiful scenic area.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Baden-Baden

The attractive medieval Old Town area of Nuremberg (Nürnberg) today stands testament not just to the rich cultural traditions that have shaped Germany, but also to the country's modern ingenuity. After near-total devastation during WW2, the vast majority of the city's famous medieval architecture, previously untouched for centuries, required rebuilding.

And rather than bulldoze and erect less appealing modern structures, the decision was made to rebuild the city's old center exactly as it had been before the war. The results are simply stunning. So much so, in fact, that all but an expert would be hard-pressed to tell that much of what you now see in the Altstadt was, only decades ago, mostly rubble.

History and culture buffs alike will find much to enjoy about modern-day Nuremberg. A highlight of any visit is taking the time to walk around the city's five kilometers of walls. Built to protect the old city in the 1300s, the walls can best be enjoyed on the west side of town and are easily accessible by a network of trails that are great fun to explore, especially if you take time to venture up the old towers that overlook the surroundings.

Once you've got your bearings, head to Nuremberg Castle , a massive old fortification that dates back to the 11th century and which includes a variety of individual medieval structures to explore, many of them housing museum displays and related artifacts.

And if shopping, dining, and entertainment are important, you won't be disappointed as Nuremberg offers everything from fine boutique shops and Michelin-starred restaurants to classical music concerts and opera.

Planning on visiting Nuremberg in winter? If you do, you'll be rewarded with the chance to visit one of the best Christmas markets in Germany , as well as one of the oldest dating back to the 1500s.

• Read More: Top Tourist Attractions in Nuremberg & Easy Day Trips

For centuries an independent city-state, Frankfurt has long been one of Germany's most important cities. The many old buildings, world-class attractions, and fun things to do here make this historic former imperial city a great place to spend a weekend break, or even longer if you're looking for a base from which to explore the surrounding countryside.

The city is situated on the River Main, and evidence of its past as an important trading center is easy to spot, especially in the impressive Old Town (Altstadt) area.

Highlights include wandering the delightful Römerberg , a well-preserved pedestrian-friendly city square known for its fountain, medieval townhomes, attractive boutique shops and galleries, and excellent cafés and restaurants with al fresco dining options. The square is also home to historic buildings, including the Old Town Hall (Altes Rathaus) and a number of fine old churches.

Frankfurt is not without its modern marvels, too. As one of Germany's leading business centers, its financial district boasts enough skyscrapers to have earned the city the nickname 'Mainhattan', while ultra-modern convention centers have led to it being the home of huge international trade shows, including the Frankfurt Book Fair.

Add to this the many excellent museums in the Museumsufer district, home to the superb Museum of World Cultures and the Museum of Ancient Sculpture , along with the many top easy day trip options available, and you'll be hard-pressed to find a better place to visit in Germany.

Finally, given the many highly rated hotels in Frankfurt, you may want to consider extending your stay to ensure you don't miss anything. It also makes for a great base from which to explore nearby destinations such as the romantic old city of Heidelberg and historic Mainz , both ideally suited for fun day trips from Frankfurt .

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Frankfurt

Those wishing to experience the wonderful hospitality of Germany's northernmost populace would do well to consider visiting the city of Hamburg. The country's second-largest city is set on the estuary of the River Elbe just a short distance from the North Sea, a location that has ensured its importance as the country's most important port.

From here, shipping routes not only cross the globe but connect to important inland waterways, too. Visit any day of the week, day, or night, and you'll witness an endless stream of vessels of all sizes coming and going, including an increasing number of cruise ships dropping sightseers off to explore this modern, dynamic city.

Like these visitors, you'll want to first explore the huge Port of Hamburg, an area encompassing 100 square kilometers that is popular for its preserved old Warehouse District. These former storage buildings now house everything from concert halls and entertainment venues to shops and restaurants, as well as art galleries and museums, including the excellent International Maritime Museum and the nearby historic sailing vessels. Be sure to also hop aboard a harbor tour, which offers incredible views of the port from the water.

Wandering the city center is another must-do, especially if you head here along the Deichstrasse, with its distinct architecture and old townhomes. Here, you'll see the lovely old canals that lead to and from the harbor area, crisscrossed by a network of lovely bridges. If you're lucky enough to be able to spend more than a few hours, be sure to take in the city's top family attraction and the world's largest train set, Miniatur Wunderland .

• Read More: Top Tourist Attractions in Hamburg & Easy Day Trips

Thanks to its location just a few miles away from Germany's border with the Czech Republic, the historic city of Dresden makes a great base from which to explore not just the eastern part of the country, but also Eastern Europe, too. And as it's an easy two-hour drive or train ride south of the nation's capital, Dresden also makes for a fun day trip from Berlin .

Situated in a low-lying area of the upper Elbe valley, the city was first populated for its fertile lands, beautiful setting, moderate climate, and its access to important European trade routes. After centuries of growth under the old Saxon kings, the vast majority of Dresden's magnificent city center, once known as Germany's "jewel box" for its fine Rococo and Baroque architecture, was destroyed during bombing in WW2.

But in the past few decades has been rebuilt and now once again stands as one of the country's leading cultural and entertainment hubs. Nowhere is this remarkable story of rebirth more evident than in Dresden's famous cathedral, the Frauenkirche .

Built in 1743, the spectacular building, at the time considered the most beautiful Baroque church in Europe, was utterly destroyed in 1945. However, dedicated city dwellers carefully cataloged and stored every part of the ruined cathedral and finally saw it return to its former glory in 2005. It's a breathtaking marvel of ingenuity and persistence.

In addition to the many other restored attractions found here, including the Neumarkt, the city's main square, along with its many museums and art galleries, Dresden today is a must-visit city in Germany.

• Read More: Top Tourist Attractions in Dresden & Easy Day Trips

Famous for its traditional fairs and markets, including a fantastic Christmas Market , Leipzig is well worth including on your Germany travel itinerary. Located amid picturesque scenery in the Saxon Lowlands at the junction of the Weisse Elster and the Pleisse rivers and an easy hour-long train ride from Berlin, Leipzig has long been an important center for trade and commerce, which in turn led to its rise as one of the country's leading centers of art, culture, and education.

It's a legacy that lives on to this day, with its long tradition as a center of literature and learning visible everywhere from its international book fairs to its status as the home of the German National Library . These days, Leipzig has become one of the most popular tourist destinations in all of eastern Germany thanks to its rich cultural and musical heritage, factors which have also led to its being widely regarded as one of the best cities in Europe in which to live.

In addition to its fine historic architecture, a walking tour will take you past countless great places to shop and dine, as well as many pleasant parks and green spaces, including the city's lovely botanic gardens.

Other places to visit that provide an insight into the city's important place in Germany's history include the huge Battle of the Nations Monument , built in 1913 to commemorate the defeat of Napoleon 100 years prior; and the Old City Hall , a popular spot to congregate around for its setting in the historic Market area of Leipzig.

Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Leipzig

Widely considered one of Germany's most cosmopolitan cities—it is, after all, far closer to Amsterdam than it is to Berlin—Düsseldorf makes for a splendid urban European vacation. Its reputation as a young, vibrant, and trendy place to visit has as much to do with its status as one of Germany's leading university cities as it does its rich cultural history.

Long known for playing a role in shaping and influencing the country's arts and fashion tastes, it's a surprisingly fun destination to explore on foot. Starting your Düsseldorf sightseeing adventure in the historic Old Town district (Altstadt), pull yourself away from the picturesque Marktplatz and impressive Town Hall (Rathaus) and dive into any one of the city's famous, almost-Parisian boulevards and avenues. You'll be rewarded with some of the best luxury shopping experiences in Germany , if not Europe, especially along the elegant Königsallee .

Düsseldorf also boasts numerous green spaces to stroll. Circling the downtown core, these include Nordpark, home to a pleasant Japanese garden, and the Hofgarten. Both parks are large and can occupy many hours traversing them, but it's time well spent.

End your walking tour along the Rhine Embankment Promenade (Rheinuferpromenade). This charming waterside stroll is the perfect place to wind up as night falls, and its many pleasant restaurants, cafés, and boutiques are lit up.

Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Düsseldorf

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20 of the Best Places to Visit in Germany for Breathtaking Mountains, Medieval Towns, and Moving Historic Sites

From moving landmarks to charming villages, these are 20 of the best places to visit in Germany, according to experts.

Lindsay Cohn is a writer, editor, and avid traveler who has visited 45 countries across six continents — and counting. She contributes to Travel + Leisure, Hotels Above Par, InsideHook, Well+Good, The Zoe Report, and more.

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Germany is filled with charming small towns, exhilarating cities, enchanting castles, historic landmarks, and famous festivities — notably Oktoberfest and the Christmas markets . With 16 states, from Bavaria to Bremen, there are a lot of different ways to vacation in Deutschland. That might look like bopping around to hilltop villages on a road trip or plopping down in a vibrant metropolis and going on some interesting day trips. Need some inspiration ahead of your first (or next) trip to the land of bratwurst and beer? We asked Liam S. Dunch, product manager, Europe at Abercrombie & Kent , and Caroline Quinn, a travel expert at Black Tomato , to share their top picks. Scroll on for the best places to visit in Germany.

Related: 12 Best Small Towns in Germany, From Charming Medieval Villages to Idyllic Mountain Escapes

1. East Side Gallery

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Once a symbol of oppression — and an enduring reminder of Germany’s turbulent past — the concrete barrier that used to divide Berlin now serves a vastly different purpose thanks to the creation of the East Side Gallery. Artists transformed the largest remaining section of the Berlin Wall into an open-air art gallery with colorful, thought-provoking graffiti murals.

2. Rothenburg ob der Tauber

One of the most beautiful small towns in the world , Rothenburg ob der Tauber is an endlessly charming village along Germany’s fabled Romantic Road in the Franconia region of Bavaria. Its cobblestone lanes, half-timbered houses, churches, medieval walls, and towers look like they were plucked from a storybook.

3. Courtroom 600

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Many people who visit Germany want to gain a deeper understanding of the tragic events of the 20th century. “Not only does a trip to Courtroom 600 means the chance to step inside the room where Nazi leaders were tried for their unspeakable crimes, but visitors can also watch real footage of the Nuremberg trials and learn about the legacy of the verdicts,” explains Dunch.

4. Bach-Museum Leipzig

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Dunch urges lovers of classical music to make the pilgrimage to Leipzig, where Johann Sebastian Bach composed most of his major works and spent the last 27 years of his life. The Bach-Museum Leipzig houses a collection of instruments, original manuscripts, and other memorabilia related to the German composer. 

5. Baden-Baden 

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European aristocracy (including Napoleon III and Queen Victoria) have decamped to Baden-Baden, a historic spa town on the edge of southwestern Germany's Black Forest, since the 19th century. This Belle Époque resort town retains its glamorous reputation and wellness credentials, continuing to entice well-heeled travelers with thermal baths and high-class spa hotels such as Brenners Park-Hotel & Spa .   

6. Museum Island

“I always tell first-time visitors to Berlin to check out Museum Island,” says Caroline Quinn, a travel expert at Black Tomato . Situated in the middle of the Spree River, this architecturally stunning cultural complex houses five magnificent museums: Altes Museum, Neues Museum, Alte Nationalgalerie, Bode Museum, and Pergamon Museum. 

7. Schloss Proschwitz

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Schloss Proschwitz is a beautiful 18th-century, neo-baroque castle in the district of Meissen with elegant interiors and gardens. The estate also plays host to Saxony's oldest private winery, which invites visitors for cellar tours and tastings.  

8. Hofbräuhaus

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The most famous of the many beer halls in Munich, Hofbräuhaus takes patrons back in time to an era when tokens were used to pay for steins and shares the tradition of gemütlichkeit (geniality) with visitors from around the world through live music, warm hospitality, and homemade Bavarian food.

9. Meissen's Porcelain Museum

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“The medieval town of Meissen has produced fine figurines and crockery since 1710,” explains Dunch. The Meissen Porcelain Museum tells the story of Meissen porcelain through a collection of more than 2,000 objects — including ornate tables used in the royal courts of Europe in the 18th century, vases, candle holders, and intricate animal figurines. 

10. Neuschwanstein Castle 

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One of Germany’s most famous and frequented attractions, Neuschwanstein Castle welcomes a whopping 1.4 million visitors each year. Travelers come from all over to gawk at the fairy-tale medieval palace and far-reaching views from atop a dramatic rocky hilltop in the Bavarian Alps. Quinn recommends booking timed-entry reservations to avoid waiting in lengthy lines.

11. Linderhof Palace

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And you don't have to go far to see another stately residence. Instead of (or after) fighting the crowds at Neuschwanstein Castle, Dunch suggests visiting nearby Linderhof Palace. “It’s easy to see why this idyllic fantasy ‘hunting lodge’ was Ludwig II’s favorite getaway.”

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Set on the shores of Lake Constance in Bavaria, Lindau attracts travelers with its harborfront charm and scenic views. On the itinerary? Catch sight of Switzerland across the water as you stroll the streets, check out the lighthouse, pause along Seepromenade to snap photos of the 12th-century Mangturm watchtower, and embark on a kayak excursion.  

13. Spreewald Biosphere Reserve

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Tucked between Berlin and Dresden, the UNESCO-listed Spreewald Biosphere Reserve is a unique inland delta along the Spree with waterways and woodlands. It’s an idyllic setting for kayaking along the channels and soaking in the natural beauty of the area. 

14. Porsche Experience Center Leipzig

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Sports car enthusiasts won’t want to miss the Porsche Experience Center Leipzig , a state-of-the-art factory and test circuit. Ready to go full-throttle? After the tour and a brief history lesson, accelerate, brake, and drift on an adrenaline-pumping drive on the circular track.   

15. Zugspitze

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Zugspitze, Germany's highest mountain, rises 9,718 feet above sea level and stands out as a top spot for high-altitude fun and year-round recreation. The Wankbahn cable car operates from April to October, bringing visitors to Mount Wank for a homemade breakfast at Sonnenalm and far-reaching panoramas. Hiking is also popular during the warmer months, while winter brings opportunities for skiing, tobogganing, and glacier tours.

16. Baiersbronn

Baiersbronn, a quaint village in southern Germany between Strasbourg, France and Stuttgart, is the culinary capital of the Black Forest with seven Michelin-starred restaurants and even more that have earned other culinary awards. “It’s the perfect place to stop for lunch on a drive through this scenic region,” says Quinn. 

17. Therme Erding

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The largest thermal bath complex in Europe, Therme Erding , located just 30 minutes northeast of Munich, draws upwards of 5,000 visitors each day. The giant water slides, wave pool, and lazy river are a hit with kids. Prefer relaxation? There’s also a classic spa and sauna area just for adults. 

18. Titisee-Neustadt

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Nestled within the Black Forest in southwest Germany, Titisee-Neustadt is a local’s getaway on the lakeshore that’s beloved for family fun and access to nature. During the summer, active types love to hit the scenic trails and climb Hochfirst Mountain, while winter means skiing and sledding. Bringing the kiddos? Head to Badeparadies Schwarzwald, an indoor water park with slides, mineral pools, and saunas. 

19. Europa-Park

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Travelers of all ages will have a blast at Europa-Park , a theme park in Rust, Germany with over 100 rides — including 13 thrilling roller coasters — plus a water park, live shows, restaurants, bars, hotels, a camping site, and even a wellness spa. Looking for something unique? The resort area is also home to Eatrenalin , an experience that combines fine dining with theme park technology for a totally immersive meal.

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There are plenty of naturally beautiful places to visit in Germany, but few are as stunning as Eibsee. Sitting at the base of the Zugspitze, this pristine lake is filled with crystal-clear water and surrounded by alpine peaks that make it a favorite destination for boating and hiking.

Well-known landmark of the Neckar city

In recent years, holidays in Germany have become increasingly popular. No wonder - with North Sea and Baltic...

Beautifully situated on the edge of the Rhine plain, the Odenwald mountain road offers numerous highlights for...

Centre of the Arts in Dresden

Storks clatter on St. Mark's Tower

Experience the most beautiful places and routes in Germany

Theme worlds, we have divided our "places of germany" into 11 categories.

Castles & Ruins

Caves, Gorges & Waterfalls

Coasts, Beaches & Harbours

Meadows & Forests

Monasteries & Churches

Parks & Gardens

Rivers, Bridges & Lakes

Rocks & Mountains

Towers & Viewpoints

Towns, Villages & Squares

Alpine peak.

Do you know one of the most beautiful mountains in the northern Alps? Then go to the Alpspitze, a 2628 m high mountain in the Wetterstein mountains. The peak shows an “ideal-typical” mountain shape; like a pyramid. It is a “local mountain” of Garmisch-Partenkirchen and one of the most famous and beautiful mountains of the […]

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New places in germany, friedrichstadt old town, lemgo market place, bad waldsee old town, from romantic to hipster, discover routes, romantic places on the lahn: off to central hesse, odenwald mountain road, along the castle road on the neckar, berlin victoria park.

One of the most beautiful parks in Berlin is Viktoriapark. It has a dyllic design and has the highest mountain in Berlin’s city centre in its centre: the Kreuzberg, whose “summit” is about 66 metres high and offers a beautiful wide view over the city. The park’s landmark, the National Monument erected in 1821, is […]

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What you must have seen.

Frankfurt am Main

Enjoy especially worth seeing cities

Sightseeing guideline for strolling.

Ludwigsburg

Quedlinburg

Schwäbisch Hall

Flower paradise at Lake Constance: off to the island of Mainau

Mainau Island flower show with history From the seat of the Teutonic Order to a cultural monument The extensive park, the baroque palace complex and,

Spring magic in German castle parks

European garden culture in the Hanover Herrenhausen Gardens A walk through the palace parks of Hanover The Herrenhausen Gardens in Hanover are one of the

Insider tip: A holiday for two in Bad Wimpfen

A perfect weekend in Bad Wimpfen Explore the medieval beauty of Bad Wimpfen The historic spa town of Bad Wimpfen offers everything you could wish

Excursion destinations under the sign of Schiller and Goethe

The city of Schiller, Marbach am Neckar: Where it all began Friedrich Schiller was born in the tranquil town of Marbach am Neckar on 10

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17 Best Places to Visit in Germany

By Becky Griswold · Last updated on March 3, 2024

Located in the heart of Europe, Germany today maintains the continent’s most powerful economy. However it is probably best known for its World War II history and the country’s even more recent times when it was split into East and West; everybody knows about the Berlin Wall, which came down less than 30 years ago. There’s a load of culture, natural beauty, and much older history to discover in this large European nation.

You’ll find much of this in Bavaria, southern Germany , where you can soak up the Bavarian Alps, explore some truly charming medieval towns, and get involved in the infamous Oktoberfest. In the north, you can explore beaches and old port towns from the Hanseatic period .

Map of Germany

Berlin wows with its famous clubs and huge museums, as does Frankfurt with its skyscraper-laden cityscape. Plan your trip to this fantastic European travel destination with our list of the best places to visit in Germany.

17. Regensburg

Lying at the spot where the Danube, Naab and Regen rivers meet, Regensburg in Bavaria is one of the oldest towns in the whole of Germany and a very popular tourist destination. Founded by the Romans in 179 AD, it boasts almost two thousand years of history, with its remarkably well-preserved medieval old town the star of the show.

Here you’ll find loads of fine architecture and important historical landmarks, with countless churches, chapels and monasteries dotted about its ancient streets. Of its many tourist attractions, the gorgeous Gothic cathedral and impressive 12th century Stone Bridge should not be missed out on; they represent the best of the area’s art, architecture and engineering.

Renowned for its historical and architectural treasures, Regensburg also has a laidback, youthful feel, as well as a lively cafe and bar culture. It is this easy-going atmosphere that has regularly seen it referred to as the ‘northernmost city of Italy.’

16. Hamburg

Located on the banks of the Elbe River , just a hundred kilometers from the North Sea, Hamburg has long been one of Europe’s busiest and most important ports. Once part of the Hanseatic League , it is now Germany’s second-largest city and is noted for its maritime identity and pulsating nightlife.

Much of life in the city and its history, culture, and heritage is linked to the canals and waterways that weave through town. Next to the harbor, for instance, you can find the strikingly modern Elbphilarmonie concert hall and old brick warehouses . One of the city’s main landmarks is its beautiful Neo-Renaissance Rathaus.

Hamburg is also famed for its seedy red-light district, where you can find live music venues, cool cocktail bars, and trendy clubs. It is actually here on the Reeperbahn that The Beatles got their big break and forever changed the world of music.

15. Rugen Island

Favored for its remarkable landscapes and romantic seaside resorts, Rugen Island has flourished as a popular tourist destination since the 18th century. Located in the Baltic Sea as part of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Rugen Island is the largest island in Germany, connected to the mainland by the Rugen Bridge and Rugen Causeway.

Charming villas, historic old towns and beautiful beaches all draw tourists to Rugen Island, but the star attraction is the Jasmund National Park , famous for its unique chalk cliffs rising 161 meters over the sea. Of these majestic cliffs, the largest is known as Konigsstuhl, or King’s Chair. Legend has it that in ancient times, a newly crowned king would climb to the top of this cliff and sit in a chair to demonstrate his power.

Another notable feature of Rugen Island is Cape Arkona , East Germany’s northernmost tip, where tourists can visit an old lighthouse, remnants of a Slavic castle and a picturesque fishing village.

Among the island’s many seaside resorts, a few most popular include Binz, Sellin, Gohren and Sassnitz. Tourists will find a wide variety of recreation here ranging from golf to horse riding, cycling, windsurfing and hot air balloon trips.

Rugen Island can be reached by car across Germany’s longest bridge, by train and ferry service. Within the island, buses run between all major towns. Many of the main attractions are car-free, so walking and cycling are good alternatives. A great way to explore Rugen Island is by its steam-powered train, called Racing Roland.

14. Lake Constance

The third-largest lake in Central Europe, Lake Constance is nestled in the foothills of the Alps straddling the German, Austrian and Swiss borders. It is made up of three main parts, with the Obersee – or ‘Upper Lake’ – connected to the Untersee (Lower Lake) by Seerhein – a small section of the Rhine River.

Long a popular place to go, Lake Constance is blessed with crystal clear waters and a mild and sunny climate, as well as lots of gorgeous scenery. This makes it ideal for swimming, sunbathing and sailing. Cycling along its serene shores and hiking in the surrounding vineyards and orchards are popular pastimes.

Besides the ample recreational activities, the lake is also noted for the picturesque towns and villages hugging its shores. On the German side, visitors can delight in exploring the lively and historic university city of Konstanz and the idyllic island town of Lindau .

On the Swiss side, phenomenal views of the lake can be enjoyed from atop the 2,500 meter high Santis Mountain. Bregenz, in Austria , is famed for its floating stage that hosts concerts and operas in the summer.

13. Bamberg

Widely considered one of Bavaria and Germany’s most attractive towns , Bamberg is built over seven hills, with various canals and the Regnitz river running through it. It was once the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bamberg, and, for a brief period, the center of the Holy Roman Empire , so wealth poured into its streets, with architectural marvels erected around town.

As such, history and heritage can be found wherever you go. The narrow medieval streets of Altstadt are particularly enthralling to explore. Here you’ll find an impressive Romanesque cathedral and centuries-old Rathaus. The twin spires of Michaelsberg Abbey and the turrets of Altenburg Castle can be spied nearby.

Nowadays, Bamberg is a very pretty and pleasant place to visit and is home to an abundance of pavement cafes, bars and restaurants. Many of these serve its famous smoked beer, which can also be sampled in the numerous breweries scattered around town.

12. Cologne

It may have been nearly destroyed from heavy bombing during World War II, but Cologne today is one of the largest cities in Germany and a major European metropolis. Situated on the Rhine River in the German federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Cologne offers several interesting tourist attractions , a buzzing nightlife, stylish hotels , and a stellar arts and culture scene.

The city’s informal symbol, the Cologne Cathedral , a stunning Gothic church that claims to contain the gifts of the Magi mentioned in the Bible is must visit. Moreover, the Twelve Romanesque Churches are magnificent examples of medieval architecture.

As a leading culture center in the Rhineland area, Cologne boasts an outstanding collection museums. Two of the most important include the Wallraf-Richartz Musem for its fine medieval art, and the Farina Fragrance Museum, which details the history and production of the city’s famous perfume, Eau de Cologne.

Every year, Cologne hosts one of Europe’s largest Carnival festivals, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors, and filling the streets and pubs with costumed people, music and dancing. However, even outside of festivals, tourists will find no shortage of nightlife choices in this city of many pubs, bars and clubs. Cologne is known for its unique beer, called Kolsch, which is served cold and fresh in every bar in town.

11. Leipzig

The largest city in Germany’s federal state of Saxony, Leipzig is often called the City of Heroes for its leading role in the 1989 democratic revolution and the fall of the Berlin Wall. Leipzig is also known for its vibrant arts and culture scene shaped by famous music composers like Bach, Richard Wagner and Felix Mendelssohn. Tourists today can enjoy performances of Bach’s music at the St. Thomas Church where Bach once served as choir leader and is now buried.

In addition to numerous museums and historic sites like the Old Town Hall, the city boasts several of Germany’s oldest and most impressive structures such as the Napoleonic Monument to the Battle of the Nations and Reichsgericht, the former high court of the Reich.

One of Europe’s largest town squares, the Augustusplatz, is situated at the central campus of the city’s university, which is the second-oldest university in Germany. What’s more, Leipzig is home to Germany’s oldest botanical garden and one of the country’s largest zoos.

Leipzig is host to a number of annual festivals such as the Bach Festival , the world’s largest Goth festival and an international balloon festival. For nightlife, tourists will find a variety of pubs, bars and dance clubs within the city, especially along the street of Karl-Leibknecht-Strasse, nicknamed “Karli.”

10. Nuremberg

Once the unofficial capital of the Holy Roman Empire and home of several German kings, Nuremberg is now the second-largest city in Bavaria and acts as an important economic, cultural and social center.

Due to its wealth and prestige, arts, architecture and culture have long flourished in the city. Marvelous museums, gorgeous Gothic churches, and an impressive imperial castle can be found dotted about its medieval old town. Much of its historic center was rebuilt and restored following the heavy bombing campaigns that destroyed most of Nuremberg in WWII.

Many people now associate the city with the infamous Nuremberg Trials ; however, its rich art and cultural scene, interesting historical sights, and fantastic cuisine and nightlife make it a popular place to visit. It also hosts the largest Christmas Market in Germany, where visitors can buy gingerbread and local handicrafts and sample traditional sweets and gluhwein.

9. Black Forest

Named after the dark, dense woods that cover its valleys, hills, and mountains, the Black Forest is nestled in the southwest corner of Germany. One of the most picturesque and popular places to visit in Germany, it is home to lots of natural sights and charming towns and villages.

Tucked away amidst its confines are gushing rivers, sparkling lakes, and flower-filled meadows, as well as a myriad of lovely hiking trails and cycling paths that take you past stunning scenery. The sunniest and warmest part of the country lends itself perfectly to outdoor activities, with skiing and snowboarding available in the winter months.

The forested mountain range also has its fair share of historic towns. Freiburg – the ‘Jewel of the Black Forest’ – and the spa town of Baden-Baden attract the lion’s share of visitors. In addition, centuries-old abbeys and monasteries can be found here and there, as well as scenic vineyards, fairytale castles , and modern ski resorts.

As one of the largest Baltic seaports in Germany, Lubeck is located in the country’s northern-most state, Schleswig-Holstein. Founded in 1143, Lubeck served for several centuries as the capital seat of the Hanseatic League . Although it was the first German city to be bombed and damaged during World War II, Lubeck still retains much of its medieval architecture, making it a popular tourist destination.

Dominated by seven Gothic churches, the city’s Old Town presents an attractive setting of romantic medieval architecture intertwined with modern day infrastructure. A walk through the old, narrow streets offers views of historic sites like the stunning cathedral, the 12th century Town Hall, the famous Holstentor (the old city gate) and the house of Thomas Mann, the 1929 winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.

The bustling streets of Huxstrasse and Fleischhauerstrasse are lined with restaurants, art galleries, book stores and souvenir shops. A stroll along the city’s harbor allows tours of old Hanseatic warehouses and old shipping vessels now fashioned into museums.

Lubeck is well known for its production of the confection, marzipan . Local legend says that marzipan originated in Lubeck during a time of famine when almonds and sugar were the only available staples. The city also boasts its own wine specialty called Rotspon, which can be found in every shop of Lubeck.

7. Romantic Rhine

Stretching between the cities of Bingen and Bonn, Germany, the Middle Rhine flows through a dramatic geological formation called the Rhine Gorge. This region features a spectacular landscape dotted with medieval castles , picturesque villages and terraced vineyards.

Tourism flourished here after aristocrat travelers brought much attention to the area during the Romanticism period of the 19th century and the area became known as the Romantic Rhine. The inspiration behind poems, painting, operas and legends, the Romantic Rhine today is a major tourist destination in Germany.

A journey through the Romantic Rhine presents splendid views of medieval castles perched on nearly every hillside. Built between the 12th and 14th centuries, these castles range from ruins to fortresses and majestic palaces. One of the most well-preserved is the Marksburg Castle while other significant ones include Stolzenfels, Pfalzgrafenstein, the Electoral Palace and the Stahleck Castle, which offers overnight accommodation.

Bathed in color and history, the charming villages along the Rhine Gorge provide excellent sightseeing opportunities as well as cafes, shops and hotels. The town of Bacharach is particularly beautiful in its setting of half-timbered buildings, cobblestone streets and terraced vineyards.

The region’s most famous natural attraction is the Lorelei, the deepest and most narrow section of the Rhine Gorge, which features a large, treacherous rock that caused several boating accidents prior to the 19th century. Because of its unique echo, the rock inspired a legend that claims a beautiful siren sat upon the summit, luring sailors to their deaths.

The best way to experience the Romantic Rhine is by a riverboat cruise . However, there are also highways and trains that run along both sides of the river. Additionally, tourists can explore the beautiful region by scenic walking trails and cycling routes .

Before it was severely damaged from World War II bombings, Dresden was known as the Jewel Box because of its lavish collection of stunning art and architecture. After many years, the city has restored much of its former glory. The capital of the federal state of Saxony, Dresden is one of the largest urban districts in Germany, serving as an important center of government and culture.

Dresden offers several interesting landmarks such as the beautiful plaza of Bruehl’s Terrace and the magnificent palace complex known as the Zwinger . The Old Town also contains a number of historic sites like the stunning Frauenkirche cathedral . Impressive art galleries and museums abound in the city, particularly the Green Vault, which houses thousands of exquisite precious gems, jewelry pieces and fine art works.

An important culture center, Dresden boasts many cultural institutions of which the Semper Opera is most widely esteemed. The city plays host to several annual events that include Europe’s largest Jazz festival, the Dixieland Festival.

Amid the bustling city, open green spaces like the Big Garden offer outdoor leisure activities and relaxation while the River Banks presents summer sports, barbecues, concerts and outdoor cinema. Getting around the city center is easy by walking, cycling and bike taxis.

5. Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Renowned for its magnificent medieval old town, its well-preserved architecture, and charming cobbled streets, Rothenburg ob der Tauber is one of the most popular stops along Germany’s Romantic Road. Rothenburg is also famous for the stores that carry Christmas items all year round and for having an outstanding Christmas market each December.

Overlooking the banks of the Tauber River, the Franconian town looks very much as if it has just emerged out of a fairytale. Beautiful old buildings can be found within its ancient walls. Be sure to visit the Town Hall , the seat of city government since medieval times. Climb the steps of the 13th-century hall’s tower for stunning views of the city.

Remarkably, it was actually Rothenburg ob der Tauber’s outstanding beauty that spared much of the town from being destroyed in WWII. The US Secretary of War called off bombing raids to protect and preserve its history and heritage.

Nowadays, however, its picture-perfect nature means that Rothenburg ob der Tauber can get quite crowded. It is well worth staying the night, as when evening falls, most tourists depart, and peace and romance returns to its lovely lamplit streets.

4. Heidelberg

With historic treasures like the medieval Old Bridge, the Heidelberg Castle , the Church of the Holy Spirit and the Knight St. George House, it is no wonder that Heidelberg is a popular tourist attraction . The city center’s main street, Haupstrasse, is packed with pubs, restaurants, open-air cafes, hotels and shops selling the likes of beer steins, cuckoo clocks and German sausages.

Not far from the Old Town is Thingstatte, an outdoor amphitheater, originally constructed by the Nazi regime to promote propaganda events. Today, this intriguing site is the scene of concerts, celebrations and other special events.

Home to Germany’s oldest university, Heidelberg’s long academic history can be retraced along the Philosopher’s Walk , a scenic footpath often walked by many earlier philosophers and professors. Likewise, the city’s arts and history can be experienced in its many theaters, galleries and museums that include the Carl Bosch Museum, Palatinate Museum and Bonsai Museum.

The city hosts several lively annual festivals and cultural events such as the Ball of the Vampires, Carnival, Classic Music Festival, International Easter Egg Market and Christmas Market.

Set in a scenic spot at the foot of the Alps, Fussen is the last stop on the Romantic Road and can be found right in the south of Bavaria, just a kilometer from the Austrian border. While the enchanting town is well worth exploring in itself, most people visit for the three fairytale castles that lie nearby.

Although Hohenschwangau and Hohes Schloss look impressive with their prominent hilltop positions, arresting architecture, and imposing turrets and towers, the real showstopper is Neuschwanstein Castle . Commissioned by King Ludwig II, the one-time royal retreat looks so magical that Walt Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle was modelled on it.

Fussen has a quaint, well-preserved old town that is home to pretty, pastel-colored buildings and the 9th century St. Mang’s Abbey. The nearby hills and mountains also have countless nature trails for visitors to explore, which boast breathtaking views.

Best known as the origin of the world famous Oktoberfest , Munich is a major international hub for research and technology. The capital of the state of Bavaria, Munich is Germany’s most prosperous city, boasting research universities, global companies like BMW and state-of-the-art science museums such as the Deutsches Museum.

However, Munich is not all business. This vibrant city offers one of Germany’s best culture scenes, presenting several sophisticated opera houses and theaters like the National Theater. The city center is an attractive blend of classic and modern architecture, teeming in historic churches, medieval walls and royal palaces as well as bustling shopping centers and art galleries.

Munich’s neighborhoods also offer their share of lush green spaces, which include the English Garden , one of the world’s largest public parks. Munich is home to sports teams consisting of basketball, ice hockey and a championship football club.

Munich’s Oktoberfest began in 1810 with a royal wedding celebration. Today, this famous beer festival draws millions of visitors every year to take part in the revelry that involves several gigantic beer tents, delicious Bavarian food, fun competitions and millions of liters of beer. No matter what time of year tourists visit, they can experience Munich’s beer gardens and beautiful beer halls.

A federal state and the capital city of Germany, Berlin is widely associated with its World War II history and former division of East and West Germany by the Berlin Wall during the Cold War. Since the fall of the historic wall in 1989, Berlin today is now a vast, unified city diverse in ethnic groups and abundant in sightseeing attractions , culture and nightlife.

Many tourists are drawn to Berlin’s famous historic structures, which include the Brandenburg Gate , Reichstag and the Holocaust Memorial . Although most of the Berlin Wall was demolished, there are some portions still standing near Checkpoint Charlie and the Reichstag .

Berlin is respected for its high concentration of museums , namely Museum Island , which comprises a collection of museums that house impressive relics, temples and even reconstructed villages from many of the world’s ancient civilizations.

See also: Where to Stay in Berlin

However, a visit to Berlin is not all about history. With two zoos, swimming lakes, public parks and dozens of nightlife venues, Berlin offers plenty for everyone in the family. The city also hosts annual festivals such as the Long Night of the Museums, Carnival of Cultures and the glamorous Berlin Film Festival.

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Home » Travel Guides » 15 Best Places to Visit in Germany

15 Best Places to Visit in Germany

The great heartland of Central Europe, Germany rolls from the icy waves of the North Sea to the foothills of the Alps and the lakes of Switzerland. Between its borders, travelers will discover throbbing cityscapes steeped in history, mythical forests, wineries, glorious Baroque districts and some of the world’s most breathtaking castles for sure. Just check out this list of the country’s top 15 destinations…

Cool, sophisticated, cutting-edge and packed to the very tip of its iconic TV tower with culture, history and character, Berlin is one of Europe’s undisputed bucket-list capitals. At its very heart, the famed Museum Island oozes with everything from classical antiquities plucked from Babylon to Troy, while the darker tales of the 20th century can be uncovered at spots like Checkpoint Charlie, the crumbling remnants of the Berlin Wall and the striking Jewish Memorial by Peter Eisenman.

Then there’s the boho centre of Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg, awash with cafes and cool jazz joints, ad hoc craft studios and artsy galleries, all of which is neatly balanced with the straight-laced Reichstag, The Brandenburg Gate and summertime picnics in the Tiergarten.

2. Neuschwanstein Castle

The great Romantic legacy of Bavarian king Ludwig II still stands tall on the precipitous ridges of the German Alps; a testimony to the fairy-tale, ethereal nature of the glacier-topped, craggy landscape in which it sits. Hailed by many as the single most breathtaking castle structure on the planet, Neuschwanstein can be found perched above the small and charming town of Hohenschwangau.

Its countless turrets and keeps, flying buttresses and creaking drawbridges make it easy to see why the complex inspired both Walt Disney and J K Rowling, while inside it’s possible to uncover a glimpse of the opulence and extravagance enjoyed by arguably Bavaria’s most famous monarch.

Beer-mad, leather-loving, mountain-shrouded Munich is a fast-paced metropolis deep in the German south. The regional capital of the state of Bavaria, the character and people here are fiercely independent to the rest of Germany. In these climes it’s all about frothy wiessbier brewed to ancient Bavarian recipes, smoky bratwurst and balancing an often troubled (it was here that Hitler attempted the Beer Hall Putsch in 1923) and otherwise rich (Munich enjoyed a golden age during the height of the Bavarian kings) history.

The town itself is a medley of the medieval, the gorgeous baroque and green parkland, headed up by the beautiful Englischer Garten, sprawling Marienplatz and the bob-topped domes of the Frauenkirche. Awesome to say the least!

Razed to oblivion during World War II, Dresden is the great phoenix city of Germany – but you wouldn’t believe it. No sir, not with that resplendent outline of the Frauenkirche, the impeccable neoclassicism of the Zwinger Palace and the pristine faces of the great Semper Oper adorning the town centre here, all clustering neatly along the meanders of the River Elbe as if they had been untouched for centuries.

Indeed, arguably Europe’s most elaborate urban post-war reconstruction project (sorry Warsaw!) has been kind to Dresden, helping to return this once formidable Saxon stronghold to the jewel of the German east it once was.

Weimar literally bursts with the ghosts of geniuses, such is the lingering intellectual prowess of this city in the central state of Thuringia. Travelers who come will soon find themselves lost between glorious statues of Goethe, effigies of the great philosopher Schiller, rooms where Liszt, Hummel and Bach alike would have practiced and composed, where Nietzsche would have roamed – the list goes on.

Spots like the Weimar Market Square showcase the town’s so-called Golden Age boom that came with so many great minds; rows of 16th and 17th-century mansions and gloriously adorned facades. There are parks too (perfect for flicking through the pages of German philosophers), along with spots relevant to the establishment of the Weimar Republic back in 1918.

6. The Rhineland

A mythic place that clings to the meandering channels of the River Rhine as it carves its way through the West German hills northwards from Lake Constance, this wonderful swathe of deep-cut valleys is home to some of the country’s most breathtaking castles and cultural landscapes. Along its course, travelers can spot out historic towns like Boppard, the legendary rocks of Loreley, two-millennium-old Koblenz and the fairy-tale turret tops of Eltz Castle.

However, there’s one thing the Rhineland certainly trumps the rest of Germany in: wine. Yes sir, the cascading vineyards of Riesling and Spatburgunder that flow from the hilltops to the riverbanks of the Mosel and Rhine here represent some of the finest sweet whites and reds in Europe – or so they say!

7. Berchtesgaden

Perched beautifully on the plateaus of the Bavarian mountains, just a stone’s throw from the Austrian border, the peaceful Alpine enclave of Berchtesgaden is a real beauty – even as the invariably irresistible hill towns in these parts go! Carved wooden balconies blooming with bougainvillea cascade over half-timbered homes in the town centre, frescoed facades adorn the central square and the mirror-like waters of the Konigssee shimmer and shine in the distance.

Up above the gingerbread-type town is where travelers can spy out Berchtesgaden’s somewhat darker past, between the sturdy corridors of the so-called Eagle’s Nest – Hitler’s onetime mountain retreat that commands sweeping views of the Watzmann and pine-clad southern Bavaria alike.

8. Heidelberg

Clustering around the pretty River Neckar valley as it cuts through the forested hills at the heart of Baden-Württemberg, Heidelberg is a chocolate box of a town that’s sits crowned by the crumbling remnants of one glorious medieval castle. The citadel rises high above the red-tiled roofs and warren-hole streets of the city Altstadt (Old Town), a romantic district of buzzing student bars and lively music holes, and is served by the Heidelberger Bergbahn funicular.

The occasional honorific statue to Goethe and other German poets pepper the centre, while a charming church spire and arched bridges make this forest-shrouded city one that’s simply not to be missed!

Half a million strong and growing, Leipzig is hailed as Germany’s most happening city. It vies with Berlin in terms of art and history, with sights like the sprawling Renaissance Old Town Hall (the largest in the country), countless hotspots showcasing the great German masters Goethe and Schiller, and one pulsating underground scene that’s lead by artsy, boho types who’ve fled the inflating prices of the capital.

That means studios and galleries abound between the elegant baroque opera houses and Bach’s revered sepulchre in the Thomaskirche, while clubs and pubs and old Saxon taverns pepper the fringes of sleepless Karl-Liebknecht-Strasse – the place to come for a beer!

10. Cologne

Dominated on all sides by the soaring Gothicism of the mighty Kolner Dom (a UNESCO World Heritage Site in its own right!), liberal Cologne is unquestionably one of Germany’s must-see metropolises. It can be found on the northern edges of the German Rhineland, where the post-industrial towns of Aachen and Bonn meet on the Rhine-Ruhr.

The city’s history goes all the way back to the Romans, while its heritage-packed centre comes peppered with gorgeous Romanesque churches. But the touristy cobbled streets and half-timbered historic buildings of the Old Town are only half the story here.

Venture across the Rhine to neighbourhoods like Früh em Veedel to discover the locals sipping their trademark Kolsch beers, or head for the Agnesviertel for the ubiquitous German hipster bars and bohemian drinking dives.

11. Nuremberg

The perfect base point for travelers eager to explore the northern reaches of Bavaria, the historic city of Nuremberg vies with Munich for the top hotspot in the state. And boy does it have some tricks up its sleeve. The onetime epicentre of the Holy Roman Empire, this student-packed town comes crowned with the formidable bulwarks and keeps of the Nuremberg Castle, and is known widely as one of the hubs of Nazi Germany (and also the place of the post-war Nuremberg trials).

The centre retains a beautiful historic edge too, with half-timbered facades and tree-dotted cobbled squares, while the beer is top-notch – famed across Germany for its brooding, dark colour and powerful flavours.

12. Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Ye Olde Worlde charm abounds at Rothenburg ob der Tauber ; the jewel in the crown of the so-called Romantic Road that runs down from Wurzburg to the depths of Bavaria in a medley of crumbling castles and medieval towns. The piece de resistance here is the Altstadt area, which comes complete with a maze of cobbled lanes and half-timbered Bavarian homes, overhanging lampposts, blooming pots of bougainvillea by summer, arched gateways and some of Europe’s most awesome 14th-century fortification walls. In the midst of it all sits one picture-perfect Marketplace square, bounded by the bulbous domes of the town hall and alive with local cafes and taverns to boot.

13. The Black Forest

The stomping ground of the Brothers Grimm and their haunting, timeless fairy-tale creations – Hansel and Gretel, Rapunzel et al – the Black Forest dominates the south-western corner of Germany, on the tri-country join with France and Switzerland. Together with its unique position and mythical heritage, the region’s powerful allure emanates from its gorgeous backcountry.

This undulates between granite peaks and river-carved valleys, seas of oak and Scots pine, beech and Douglas firs, wild groves of ancient tree trunks and leaf-strewn hiking paths as it runs outwards from the Rhine. And then there’s Baden-Baden – a charming, loveable spa town with plenty of room for relaxation.

14. Hamburg

Hamburg pulses. Its docks and harbours – the largest in the country – have imbued it with the honorific epithet of ‘Germany’s gateway to the world’, not to mention one enthralling multi-cultural vibe and moneyed backbone. The centre glows with masterful creations like the Hamburg Rathaus, while the infamous streets and shadowy alleyways of Reeperbahn in Sankt Pauli are famed for their gaudy strip joints and burlesque edginess.

Meanwhile, the district of Schanzenviertel beats with a student energy; Parisian-style coffee joints, African world music, Chicagoan jazz and vegan kitchens all coalescing amidst its vibrant squares. Yes sir, Hamburg really does live up to its place as Germany’s second city!

15. Bamberg

Beautiful Bavarian Bamberg is a beer-lover’s dream-come-true, and a veritable postcard-perfect example of a preserved medieval German town besides. Hailed by many as the single prettiest place in the country, the Old Town area (a UNESCO World Heritage Site to boot) comes bisected by the dual channels and canals of the Regnitz and the Main.

This charming area conceals elegant cathedrals and the opulent Alte Hofhaltung, however many visitors come just for the breweries, with the pungent and unmistakable aromas of Bamberg’s trademark smoked beer fuelling the student chatter and tourist crowds in the bars.

15 Best Places to Visit in Germany:

• Neuschwanstein Castle
• The Rhineland
• Berchtesgaden
• Rothenburg ob der Tauber
• The Black Forest

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Germany is full of wonderful culture that just wants to be discovered. There is something for everyone in Germany's most diverse selection of towns and cities, and at Germany’s top museums or other cultural institutions.

Outstanding museums with the highest praise

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Art & Culture Travel Blog

10 must-visit art and culture sites in munich.

• Tea Gudek Šnajdar

Munich is one of the most beautiful German cities that should find its place on any cultural tourist’s list. With its one and a half million inhabitants, Munich is the third-largest city in Germany. The city is home to numerous museums, cultural sites and beautiful buildings, making it one of the European art and culture centres. With so many places to see there, here are 10 must-visit art and culture sites in Munich.

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Although first mentioned in the 12th century, Munich has a long history spanning back to Prehistory. June 14th 1158, is considered the official founding day of Munich. The city was named after monks because of the monastery located close by. You’ll find images of monks on its coat of arms and on numerous buildings and monuments around the town.

One could easily spend a few weeks exploring all the interesting cultural sites in Munich. However, if you only have a limited time to spend there, here are 10 must-visit art and culture sites in Munich that you shouldn’t miss.

1 – Munich Catedral

Munich Cathedral, also known as Frauenkirche, is a monumental church built in the Gothic style. The building is quite unique among the European Gothic cathedrals because it was made of bricks. Its construction was extremely quick, and it only took twenty years to be completed (1468 – 1488).

The legend says the architect Jörg von Halsbach had the devil’s help in that quest. The proof of that is the devil’s footmark you can see inside the cathedral. However, you should visit the church to learn the rest of the story and how the architect tricked the devil.

The Frauenkirche was severely damaged during the bombing in the Second World War. But, like the rest of the city, the church was restored later on, and now it shines in all its glory again.

⤷ TIP : Climb its south tower and enjoy the view of Munich and even the Alps on a clear day from it.

2 – Alte Pinakothek & Neue Pinakothek

Munich is home to numerous fantastic museums. But, if you’re going to visit only a few of them, make it Alte Pinakothek and Neue Pinakothek. Conveniently located close to each other, you can see both of them on the same day.

Founded in 1836, Alte Pinakothek is one of the oldest European museums . It’s home to the collection of Old Masters, with a great selection of Albrecht Dürer’s paintings. It also has a lovely collection of Renaissance artworks, Dutch masters and paintings made by P. P. Rubens.

Opened a few years later, in 1853, Neue Pinakothek is home to modern art. Its highlights are the Impressionist paintings and the work of artists such as F. Goya, J. M. W. Turner, G. Klimt, E. Munch and V. van Gogh .

⤷ TIP : Neue Pinakothek is currently undergoing renovation. However, you can see their collection’s highlights at Alte Pinakothek right now.

3 – Concert in the Cuvilliés Theatre

If you’d like to enjoy in theatre or music performances during your time in Munich, be sure to attend a concert in the Cuvilliés Theatre. It’s one of the most beautiful Rococco theatres in Europe with quite an interesting history. It used to be the court theatre, and even Napoleon Bonaparte attended the show here.

Enjoying a concert or a theatre performance while travelling could be a great cultural experience. I did that when I was in Oman and Saint Petersburg and it gave me a wonderful insight into the local culture. You can book tickets for the concert in the Cuvilliés Theatre on a link here.

4 – Munich New Town Hall

Located at its main square called Marienplatz, the New Town Hall is a cultural site in Munich that shouldn’t be missed. Although the building looks very old, it’s actually quite young, built in the second half of the 19th century. It was designed in the neo-Gothic style to reflect the city’s glorious past. Today, the building is home to Munich’s mayor and the city administration.

Each day at 11am, 12 pm and 5 pm (from March to October) you can enjoy a little performance by figures in the giant clock located in the town hall. The clock consists of 43 bells and 32 figures, including the knights, jesters and other typical characters from the 16th century. The play reenacts a tournament held to celebrate the marriage between Duke William V and Renata of Lorraine.

Be sure to visit the town hall’s courtyard during your visit and explore all the decorations and statues placed there.

⤷ TIP : Munich Tourist Information Office is located on its ground floor. Visit it for info about some special events in Munich during your stay.

5 – Saint Peter’s Church

The first reason for Saint Peter’s Church being on this list of must-visit art and culture sites in Munich is because it offers one of the best views of Munich. Located right in the city centre, you can climb its tower and enjoy a fantastic view of Munich Cathedral, New Town Hall and many other cultural sites in Munich. It’s also fascinating to see that massive church from above.

The Saint Peter’s is the oldest parish church in the city. The interior of the church is very beautiful, filled with Baroque altars. Its main altar with the golden statue of Saint Peter is among the most impressive art highlights of Munich. Sitting inside the church made me understand how important religion is in Bavaria and that I was visiting one of the most Roman Catholic areas in Europe.

⤷ Read more : 20 Most iconic churches in Europe

6 – State Museum of Egyptian Art

Munich is home to quite a few great museums with special collections. The State Museum of Egyptian Art is among the best of them. This cultural institution is home to some World-class Egyptian artefacts.

The museum building is pretty new and collection is displayed in a very interactive way. You can learn a lot about different periods of Egyptian art, hyerogliphs and the sacral world of Egypt. It’s a perfect place to get a nice overview of Egyptian art while seeing some of its best examples. The State Museum of Egyptian Art is absolutely one of the must-visit art and culture sites in Munich.

⤷ Read more : 7 Top art museums in Europe

7 – Konigsplatz

Konigsplatz is a square in Munich and one of its art and culture centres. King Ludwig I admired Greek architecture, so he asked an architect Karl von Fischer to design a part of the city that’s going to look like a small Athens. Among the most interesting neo-Classical buildings there is the Propylaea, serving as a triumphal gate.

The Glyptothek was made completely in marble in a style of the ancient Greek temples. It’s home to a great museum dedicated to Greek and Roman statues. The third neo-Classical building there is the Bavarian State Archaeological Collection. It displays archaeological artefacts spanning from the Prehistory to the Middle Ages.

The whole area is very relaxed and during the summer months you’ll see many people sunbathing and enjoying having picnics there. It sounds like a perfect way to immerse into the local life a bit, right?

8 – Munich Residenz

Munich is home to the largest city palace in Germany and it’s located right in the city centre. That massive building used to be home to the Wittelsbach monarchs of Bavaria. The oldest part of the palace was built in the late 14th century. Each of the rulers rebuilt it a bit, so the residence today has 130 rooms and ten courtyards.

Some of its buildings are open to public today and you can visit the museum located inside. There, besides seeing different styles of architecture, you can also enjoy exploring the royal art collections. Its gardens are a vast green area perfect for relaxing and wandering around them after the whole day of exploring Munich’s art and cultural sites.

⤷ Read more : A day trip from Munich: Garmisch-Partenkirchen

9 – Schneider Bräuhaus

Beer culture is big in Munich and one of the best places to immerse into it is Schneider Bräuhaus. It’s a local beer house with a long tradition, charming setting and delicious food located just a few steps away from the main square in Munich.

While enjoying their wheat beer you can observe all the fascinating decorations on the walls and windows. It’s absolutely a must-visit place for lunch or dinner for any culture tourist visiting Munich. If you’d like to learn more about the German beer culture during your visit to Munich, check out this Munich Beer Tour .

⤷ TIP : I’d definitely recommend you have a meal there rather than in the Hofbräuhaus. It’s less crowded, the service is better and the food is way more delicious.

10 – Feldherrnhalle

When in front of the Feldherrnhalle I had a feeling as if I was in Italy, rather than in Germany. So, it wasn’t a surprise for me when I learned it was designed after the Loggia dei Lanzi in Florence. Located at the Odeonsplatz it was built in 1844 to symbolise the honours of the Bavarian army.

In 1923 this Munich cultural site was a location of the Beer Hall Putsch. During it, Adolf Hitler and his Nazi party wanted to get control over the Bavarian Defense Ministry. They didn’t succeed in that, but later on, during the Second World War, this site became a monument to the Nazi members who died during those riots. If you’d like to learn more about that part of Munich’s history, check out this Third Reich Walking Tour .

There are many more fascinating must-visit art and culture sites in Munich. However, this selection of top 10 locations to visit in Munich should help you in planning your visit to that beautiful German town.

germany , Munich

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• Travel Destinations

Germany Travel Guide – Best Places To Visit In Germany + Tips

Published: September 8, 2023

Modified: January 3, 2024

by Anabelle Friday

• Plan Your Trip
• Travel Guide
• Travel Tips

Introduction

Germany, located in the heart of Europe, is a country that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. From bustling cities to picturesque countryside, Germany has something to offer every type of traveler. With its well-developed infrastructure, efficient public transportation system, and warm hospitality, it’s no wonder that Germany attracts millions of tourists each year.

One of the first things that come to mind when thinking about Germany is its iconic Oktoberfest festival in Munich, where people from all over the world come together to celebrate German culture. But Germany is not just about beer and pretzels. It is a country steeped in history, from the Berlin Wall to the medieval castles that dot the countryside.

The capital city of Berlin is a vibrant metropolis that perfectly captures the contrasts of old and new. Visitors can explore famous landmarks such as the Brandenburg Gate, the Reichstag Building, and Checkpoint Charlie, while also enjoying the buzzing nightlife and trendy neighborhoods.

Munich, located in Bavaria, is known for its stunning architecture, including the famous Marienplatz and the majestic Nymphenburg Palace. It is also a gateway to the breathtaking Bavarian Alps, where outdoor enthusiasts can indulge in hiking, skiing, and mountaineering.

Another must-visit city in Germany is Hamburg, known for its bustling harbor and vibrant nightlife. Visitors can take a stroll along the picturesque Speicherstadt, the largest warehouse district in the world, or enjoy live music in the legendary Reeperbahn district.

Cologne, situated on the banks of the Rhine River, is famous for its stunning Gothic Cologne Cathedral and vibrant Carnival celebrations. The city also offers a wide range of museums, galleries, and shopping opportunities.

Frankfurt, the financial capital of Germany, is a bustling metropolis with a stunning skyline. Visitors can explore the historic old town, visit museums like the Städel Museum, or take a leisurely stroll along the banks of the Main River.

Heidelberg, a charming city in southwestern Germany, is home to the oldest university in the country and is known for its romantic castle perched on the hillside. Visitors can wander through the narrow streets of the old town and soak in the city’s rich history.

Dresden, often referred to as the “Florence of the Elbe,” is famous for its stunning architecture and world-class art museums. The city’s reconstructed historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a must-visit for culture lovers.

No visit to Germany would be complete without marveling at the fairytale-like Neuschwanstein Castle. This iconic castle, nestled in the Bavarian Alps, inspired Walt Disney’s Sleeping Beauty castle and is truly a sight to behold.

The Black Forest, located in southwestern Germany, offers breathtaking landscapes, charming villages, and opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and biking. Visitors can also indulge in its famous Black Forest cake and discover the region’s rich folklore.

Lastly, the Rhine Valley is known for its scenic beauty, with its picturesque vineyards, historic castles, and charming riverside towns. Visitors can explore the region by boat, savor local wines, and immerse themselves in the region’s rich cultural heritage.

Whether you’re exploring the vibrant cities, immersing yourself in history, or indulging in the country’s natural beauty, Germany has something to offer for everyone. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable adventure in this captivating country.

Berlin, the capital city of Germany, is a vibrant metropolis that seamlessly blends the past and present. Steeped in history, this city offers a plethora of attractions, iconic landmarks, and a vibrant cultural scene that will captivate any traveler.

One of the must-visit landmarks in Berlin is the Brandenburg Gate. This iconic neoclassical monument symbolizes the city’s reunification and significance in German history. Take a leisurely stroll through the gate, snap some memorable photos, and immerse yourself in the historic atmosphere.

No visit to Berlin is complete without exploring the remnants of the Berlin Wall. Checkpoint Charlie, once the famous border crossing between East and West Berlin, now stands as a reminder of the city’s division. Visit the nearby Berlin Wall Memorial to learn more about this historically significant period and gain insights into the stark contrast between the two sides of the wall.

For art enthusiasts, the Museum Island is a must-see. This UNESCO World Heritage site is home to several world-class museums, including the Pergamon Museum, which houses an astonishing collection of ancient artifacts, and the Neues Museum, where you can marvel at the iconic bust of Nefertiti.

Berlin’s vibrant neighborhoods also offer an opportunity to experience the city’s rich cultural diversity. Kreuzberg, known for its alternative vibe and street art, is a must-visit for hipsters and artists. Prenzlauer Berg, on the other hand, boasts charming cobblestone streets, trendy boutiques, and cozy cafes.

Food lovers will also find their haven in Berlin. From the world-famous currywurst to delicious street food markets and multicultural cuisine, the city offers a wide range of gastronomic delights. Don’t forget to try the traditional German beer in one of the city’s many beer gardens or trendy craft breweries.

After exploring the city’s historical and cultural offerings, take some time to relax and unwind in Berlin’s beautiful parks. Tiergarten, the city’s largest green space, is perfect for leisurely walks and picnics. You can also rent a bike and explore the park’s enchanting paths and hidden corners.

When the sun sets, Berlin comes alive with its vibrant nightlife scene. From underground techno clubs to jazz bars and trendy rooftop lounges, the city offers a myriad of options for night owls. Experience the famous Berlin clubbing culture or enjoy a live music performance in one of the city’s iconic venues.

Berlin is a city that effortlessly combines history, art, culture, and modernity. Its unique vibe, rich heritage, and vibrant atmosphere make it a must-visit destination for any traveler seeking an unforgettable experience.

Munich, the capital city of Bavaria, is a city that perfectly embodies the essence of German culture. Known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and world-famous Oktoberfest festival, Munich offers a delightful blend of tradition and modernity.

A visit to Munich would not be complete without exploring the magnificent Marienplatz. This central square is dominated by the stunning Gothic-style New Town Hall, where you can witness the famous Glockenspiel show that delights visitors every day. Take a stroll around the square, admire the beautiful architecture, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere.

The royal palaces in Munich are an absolute must-see. Nymphenburg Palace, the former summer residence of Bavarian kings, will transport you back in time with its opulent interiors, sprawling gardens, and picturesque lakes. Another gem is the Residenz, a lavish palace complex that showcases the grandeur of the Wittelsbach dynasty.

Munich is also famous for its beer culture, and no trip to the city is complete without visiting one of its historic beer gardens or breweries. Head to the world-renowned Hofbräuhaus, where you can indulge in traditional Bavarian dishes and raise a glass of beer in true German fashion. For a more authentic local experience, venture to one of the lesser-known beer gardens, such as the charming Augustiner-Keller or the idyllic Hirschgarten.

If you’re a lover of art, make sure to visit the Alte Pinakothek, one of the world’s most renowned art museums. It houses an extensive collection of European masterpieces, showcasing the works of painters like Raphael, Rembrandt, and Van Gogh. For a more contemporary art experience, head to the Pinakothek der Moderne, which features modern and contemporary art, design, and architecture.

For nature enthusiasts, the English Garden is a true oasis in the heart of the city. As one of the largest urban parks in the world, it offers lush green spaces, meandering paths, and even a river for surfing. Rent a bike or enjoy a leisurely stroll through its picturesque landscapes, and don’t forget to stop by the iconic Chinese Tower beer garden for a refreshing break.

Munich is also a gateway to the stunning Bavarian Alps. From the city, you can easily embark on day trips to explore the natural beauty of the region. Whether you want to hike in the breathtaking landscapes of the Zugspitze, Germany’s highest peak, or visit the picturesque town of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, nature lovers will be spoiled for choice.

Of course, no mention of Munich would be complete without discussing Oktoberfest. This world-famous beer festival draws millions of visitors from around the globe to the city each year. From traditional beer tents to lively parades and folk music, Oktoberfest is a celebration of Bavarian culture like no other.

Munich is a city that seamlessly combines history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring its magnificent palaces, indulging in its beer culture, or immersing yourself in its vibrant festivals, Munich promises an unforgettable experience that captures the true essence of Germany.

Hamburg, the second-largest city in Germany, is a vibrant and diverse metropolis that captivates visitors with its rich maritime history, stunning architecture, and bustling cultural scene. Located on the banks of the Elbe River and dotted with picturesque canals, Hamburg offers a unique charm that sets it apart from other German cities.

Start your exploration of Hamburg at the iconic Speicherstadt, the largest warehouse district in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The red-brick buildings, crisscrossed by charming canals, create a mesmerizing atmosphere. Visit the Miniatur Wunderland, the world’s largest model railway exhibition, and be amazed by the intricate details and impressive miniature landscapes.

Hamburg is known for its vibrant cultural scene, and there are numerous theaters, museums, and galleries to explore. The Elbphilharmonie, a modern concert hall perched on the banks of the Elbe River, is a must-visit for music lovers. Its stunning architecture and world-class acoustics make it a true architectural masterpiece.

The city’s maritime history is best experienced at the International Maritime Museum, which showcases centuries of seafaring history through fascinating exhibitions and artifacts. Climb aboard the Cap San Diego, a restored cargo ship, for a glimpse into Hamburg’s seafaring past.

Hamburg is also renowned for its lively nightlife and entertainment options. The Reeperbahn, located in the St. Pauli district, is famous for its nightlife scene and vibrant entertainment venues. From trendy bars and clubs to theaters and cabarets, there is something for everyone to enjoy.

Just a short distance from the city center lies the stunning Planten un Blomen Park. This oasis of greenery offers beautifully manicured gardens, colorful flower displays, and tranquil lakes. Take a leisurely stroll or rent a paddleboat to explore the park’s serene surroundings.

For a unique shopping experience, head to the vibrant district of St. Georg. This multicultural neighborhood is home to a diverse range of boutiques, vintage shops, and international markets. Discover hidden gems, sample international cuisine, and immerse yourself in the creative atmosphere.

A visit to Hamburg would not be complete without trying the city’s iconic dish, the Fischbrötchen. Head to the Fischmarkt on a Sunday morning to experience the lively market atmosphere and indulge in fresh fish sandwiches. Don’t forget to try the local specialty, Labskaus, a hearty dish made from corned beef, mashed potatoes, and beetroot.

With its maritime heritage, vibrant cultural scene, and unique neighborhoods, Hamburg offers a truly diverse and captivating experience. From the historic Speicherstadt to the lively nightlife of the Reeperbahn, visitors are sure to be enchanted by the charm and vibrancy of this northern German city.

Cologne, located on the banks of the Rhine River, is a vibrant city that seamlessly blends history, culture, and modernity. With its stunning architecture, lively atmosphere, and friendly locals, it is a must-visit destination when exploring Germany.

The most iconic landmark in Cologne is undoubtedly the Cologne Cathedral, or Kölner Dom. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, boasting intricate details and soaring spires. Take the time to explore the interior of the cathedral and climb to the top for panoramic views of the city.

Adjacent to the Cologne Cathedral, you’ll find the bustling historic center, known as the Altstadt. This charming neighborhood is characterized by its narrow cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, and lively squares. You can wander through the picturesque alleys, explore boutique shops, and indulge in local cuisine at traditional Brauhauses (breweries).

A visit to Cologne would not be complete without experiencing the vibrant atmosphere of the city’s famous Carnival. Every year, in the weeks leading up to Lent, the city comes alive with parades, costumes, and lively celebrations. Join in the festivities, witness the colorful floats, and dance along to the infectious music.

For art enthusiasts, the Museum Ludwig is a must-see. This world-class museum houses an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art, including works by renowned artists such as Picasso, Warhol, and Lichtenstein. Explore the diverse exhibitions and immerse yourself in the vibrant world of contemporary art.

Cologne is also known for its vibrant cultural scenes. The city is home to numerous theaters, opera houses, and music venues. Catch a performance at the Cologne Opera, enjoy a concert at the Philharmonie, or immerse yourself in the art of theater at one of the city’s many playhouses.

When it comes to shopping, Cologne offers a wide range of options. From high-end boutiques to bustling street markets, you can find everything from designer fashion to local crafts. Head to the Ehrenstrasse and Belgian Quarter for trendy shops and unique stores, or visit the Alter Markt and Neumarkt for traditional shopping experiences.

Cologne is also famous for its beer culture, and you can’t miss the opportunity to try the local Kölsch beer. Grab a seat in one of the traditional breweries or beer gardens and savor the refreshing beverage, served in small cylindrical glasses. Don’t forget to pair it with some local specialties, such as Himmel un Ääd (blood sausage with mashed potatoes) or Halve Hahn (rye bread roll with cheese and onions).

Whether you are captivated by its rich history, attracted to its vibrant cultural scenes, or enticed by its lively atmosphere, Cologne offers a captivating experience for every visitor. Immerse yourself in the beauty and charm of this Rhineland city, and you’ll understand why it continues to capture the hearts of travelers from around the world.

Frankfurt, the financial capital of Germany, is a bustling metropolis that combines modern skyscrapers, historic architecture, and vibrant cultural scenes. Known for its impressive skyline, thriving business district, and rich cultural heritage, Frankfurt offers a unique blend of old and new.

One of the must-see landmarks in Frankfurt is the Römerberg, the historic heart of the city. This charming square is lined with beautifully restored medieval buildings, including the iconic Römer, Frankfurt’s city hall. Take a leisurely stroll through the square, visit the St. Bartholomew’s Cathedral, and immerse yourself in the historical atmosphere.

The Museumsufer, or Museum Embankment, is a must-visit for art and culture enthusiasts. This stretch along the River Main is home to some of Germany’s most important cultural institutions, such as the Städel Museum, which houses a vast collection of European art, and the Museum of Applied Arts. Explore the numerous museums, attend art exhibitions, and soak in the rich cultural heritage of the city.

For those interested in contemporary architecture, a visit to the Main Tower is a must. This skyscraper offers panoramic views of the city from its observation deck, allowing visitors to admire the impressive skyline of Frankfurt. Take in the breathtaking views, spot iconic landmarks, and capture memorable photos of the city below.

Frankfurt is also known for its culinary scene, with a diverse range of international cuisines and traditional German dishes on offer. Head to the lively Sachsenhausen district to sample the local specialty, Ebbelwoi (apple wine), accompanied by traditional dishes such as Handkäse mit Musik (marinated cheese) and Grüne Soße (green sauce).

Just outside the city center lies Palmengarten, a botanical garden that offers a welcome retreat from the bustling city. With its beautifully manicured gardens, exotic plants, and tranquil atmosphere, it is the perfect place to relax and unwind. Take a leisurely stroll through the park’s themed gardens, enjoy a picnic on the lawns, or simply bask in the natural beauty.

Shopping enthusiasts will find their haven in Frankfurt’s Zeil, one of the most famous shopping streets in Germany. This bustling street is lined with department stores, designer boutiques, and international retail chains. Explore the numerous shops, indulge in some retail therapy, and discover the latest fashion trends.

Frankfurt is a city that seamlessly combines business and leisure, tradition and modernity. Whether you’re exploring its historic landmarks, immersing yourself in its vibrant cultural scenes, or indulging in its culinary delights, Frankfurt offers a dynamic and captivating experience that will leave a lasting impression.

Located in southwestern Germany, Heidelberg is a picturesque city famous for its romantic scenery, rich history, and prestigious university. Nestled along the Neckar River and surrounded by lush hills, Heidelberg offers visitors a charming blend of old-world charm and vibrant student life.

The centerpiece of Heidelberg is its iconic Heidelberg Castle, perched majestically on a hilltop overlooking the city. This impressive castle ruins is a testament to the city’s medieval past and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Take a leisurely hike up the Philosopher’s Walk to reach the castle and explore its courtyards, gardens, and historic interiors.

Another must-visit attraction is the historic Old Town, known as Altstadt. Stroll along the cobblestone streets lined with beautifully preserved buildings, picturesque squares, and colorful shops. Visit the Marktplatz, the main square, where you can find the Heidelberg Town Hall and the famous Hercules statue. Don’t forget to stop by the Old Bridge, adorned with stunning views of the city and the river.

Heidelberg is home to one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Germany, making it a lively and vibrant student city. The university campus itself is worth a visit, with its mix of architectural styles and charming courtyards. Take a walk down the Hauptstrasse, one of the longest pedestrian streets in Europe, and immerse yourself in the youthful energy and academic atmosphere.

The city also boasts several impressive churches, including the Heiliggeistkirche (Church of the Holy Spirit). This Gothic masterpiece is situated in the heart of the Old Town and offers a tranquil space for reflection and admiration of its stunning architecture.

Heidelberg is surrounded by natural beauty, with the Neckar River and the surrounding hills providing ample opportunities for outdoor activities. Take a boat ride along the river, rent a bike and explore the nearby countryside, or hike through the picturesque forests for stunning views of the city and the Neckar Valley.

For a unique cultural experience, visit the German Pharmacy Museum, located in the Heidelberg Castle’s Apothecary Museum. This fascinating museum showcases the development of pharmaceuticals throughout the ages and offers insight into the history of medicine.

After a day of exploration, be sure to indulge in some of Heidelberg’s traditional cuisine. Sample local specialties such as the delicious Schneeballen (a sweet pastry) or try the famous Studentenkuß (a chocolate praline). Pair your treats with a glass of locally produced wine from the nearby vineyards, which have been producing wine for centuries.

Heidelberg’s timeless beauty, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant student life make it a captivating destination. Whether you’re exploring its historic sites, immersing yourself in its academic atmosphere, or simply enjoying the picturesque landscapes, a visit to Heidelberg is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Situated on the banks of the Elbe River, Dresden is a city in eastern Germany known for its stunning architecture, rich cultural heritage, and fascinating history. Often referred to as the “Florence of the Elbe,” Dresden offers visitors a captivating blend of Baroque magnificence, artistic treasures, and a vibrant cultural scene.

The highlight of Dresden is undoubtedly the Zwinger Palace, a masterpiece of Baroque architecture. This stunning palace complex houses several museums, including the Old Masters Gallery, which boasts a remarkable collection of artworks by renowned artists such as Raphael, Vermeer, and Rembrandt. Take your time to wander through the palace’s beautiful gardens and marvel at the intricate details of its architecture.

The Frauenkirche, or Church of Our Lady, is another iconic landmark in Dresden. This Lutheran church, with its distinctive dome, is an excellent example of Baroque architecture. Be sure to visit the church’s interior, which has been beautifully restored after being destroyed in World War II. Climb to the top of the dome for panoramic views of the city.

Dresden’s historic center, known as Altstadt, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Take a stroll along the beautiful Elbe River promenade and admire the stunning architecture of the city’s historic buildings, such as the Semper Opera House and the Royal Palace. The Theaterplatz, with its impressive equestrian statue of King John, is a vibrant square that offers a great vantage point for soaking in the atmosphere.

The Albertinum is a must-visit art museum in Dresden, showcasing an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art. Discover works by artists such as Gerhard Richter, Max Ernst, and Otto Dix. The museum’s Sculpture Collection provides a fascinating insight into the history of sculpture from the medieval period to the present day.

Dresden is also known for its music scene, with the Semper Opera House being a true gem. Attend a performance of opera, ballet, or classical music and experience the grandeur and elegance of this world-renowned venue.

For a peaceful escape from the city, visit the Pillnitz Palace and Park. This beautiful palace complex, set amidst sprawling gardens and surrounded by vineyards, offers a tranquil setting for a relaxing walk. Explore the palatial gardens, visit the Chinese Pavilion, and take a boat ride along the Elbe River.

Dresden is also famous for its Christmas markets, which attract visitors from near and far. During the holiday season, the city comes alive with festive cheer. Wander through the beautifully decorated stalls, savor traditional treats, and immerse yourself in the magical atmosphere.

From its architectural wonders to its rich cultural heritage, Dresden offers a truly enchanting experience for visitors. Whether you’re exploring its historic treasures, immersing yourself in its vibrant arts scene, or simply enjoying the beauty of its surroundings, Dresden is a city that will captivate your heart and leave a lasting impression.

Neuschwanstein Castle

Perched high above the Bavarian hills, Neuschwanstein Castle is a fairytale-like masterpiece that captivates visitors from around the world. Located near the village of Hohenschwangau in southern Germany, this iconic castle is a true architectural marvel and a symbol of romanticism.

Commissioned by King Ludwig II of Bavaria in the 19th century, Neuschwanstein Castle was intended to be a personal retreat and a homage to Richard Wagner, the renowned composer. Its enchanting design, which draws inspiration from medieval castles and German mythology, is a true spectacle to behold.

The castle’s exterior is characterized by its soaring towers, intricate turrets, and picturesque surroundings. Perched on a rugged hilltop, it offers breathtaking views of the surrounding alpine landscapes, including the nearby Hohenschwangau Castle and the stunning Lake Alpsee.

A visit to Neuschwanstein Castle is a journey back in time. Guided tours allow visitors to explore the stunning interior, which is adorned with elaborate murals, vibrant frescoes, and lavish decorations. Highlights include the Throne Room, with its opulent chandelier and grand throne, and the King’s Bedroom, a lavish space fit for a king.

For the best view of the castle, make your way to the Marienbrücke, a bridge spanning a nearby gorge. From here, you can capture the iconic postcard-perfect image of Neuschwanstein Castle nestled among the forested hills with the Alpsee Lake in the background.

Visiting Neuschwanstein Castle is like stepping into a fairytale world. Its romantic charm and breathtaking setting have made it one of the most popular tourist destinations in Germany. Each year, millions of visitors from around the globe come to marvel at its beauty and immerse themselves in the enchanting atmosphere.

Surrounded by beautiful hiking trails, the area around Neuschwanstein Castle offers outdoor enthusiasts the opportunity to explore the stunning Bavarian Alps. From leisurely walks to challenging hikes, there are options for every fitness level. Additionally, in the winter months, the nearby Tegelberg Mountain becomes a popular destination for skiing and snowboarding.

Neuschwanstein Castle’s allure extends beyond its architectural beauty. Its influence is evident in popular culture, having served as inspiration for Walt Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle. Its fairytale-like appearance has also made it a favored location for films and photographs, further adding to its worldwide recognition.

Neuschwanstein Castle is a true testament to the imagination and vision of King Ludwig II. Its iconic beauty, breathtaking location, and fairytale allure make it a must-visit destination and an unforgettable experience for anyone traveling to Germany.

Black Forest

The Black Forest, located in southwestern Germany, is a region renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, charming villages, and enchanting folklore. Named for its dense, dark forests that cover the mountains, the Black Forest offers travelers a truly magical experience.

One of the best ways to explore the Black Forest is on foot. The region offers an extensive network of hiking trails, ranging from leisurely strolls to challenging treks. The trails wind through picturesque valleys, lush meadows, and ancient woodlands, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the region’s natural beauty.

The Black Forest is also famous for its picturesque villages and charming towns. Visit the town of Triberg, known for its stunning waterfalls and traditional cuckoo clocks. Here, you can witness the craftsmanship of local artisans and learn about the region’s rich clock-making history. Another must-visit is the town of Baden-Baden, renowned for its thermal baths, elegant spas, and luxurious casinos.

The region’s culinary delights are not to be missed. Indulge in the famous Black Forest cake, a delicious combination of chocolate, cherries, and whipped cream that is synonymous with the region. Visit local farms and enjoy traditional Black Forest cuisine, featuring hearty dishes such as Black Forest ham, smoked sausages, and farmhouse cheeses.

The Black Forest is also home to numerous picturesque lakes and waterfalls. Lake Titisee, one of the region’s most famous lakes, offers opportunities for boating, swimming, and leisurely walks along its shores. Don’t miss the impressive Triberg Waterfalls, one of Germany’s highest waterfalls, and marvel at the cascading water amidst the lush greenery.

No visit to the Black Forest would be complete without exploring its fascinating folklore and traditions. The region is famous for its mythical creatures, such as the Black Forest witches and the legendary King of the Elves. Dive into the folklore by visiting the Black Forest Open Air Museum, where you can learn about traditional farming practices, explore historic Black Forest houses, and experience local customs and traditions.

For nature lovers, the Black Forest offers a wide range of outdoor activities throughout the year. In the summer, you can hike, cycle, or horse ride through the scenic landscapes. In the winter, the region transforms into a winter wonderland, offering opportunities for skiing, snowboarding, and cross-country skiing.

Immerse yourself in the tranquility and natural beauty of the Black Forest as you explore its winding paths, picturesque villages, and captivating folklore. Whether you are seeking outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, or simply a peaceful retreat in nature, the Black Forest will leave you enchanted with its charm and beauty.

Rhine Valley

The Rhine Valley, located in western Germany, is a region of unparalleled natural beauty that is renowned for its picturesque landscapes, historic castles, and charming riverside towns. Stretching from Switzerland to the Netherlands, the Rhine River winds its way through vineyards, rolling hills, and dramatic cliffs, offering visitors a truly mesmerizing experience.

One of the highlights of the Rhine Valley is the UNESCO World Heritage site known as the Upper Middle Rhine Valley. This 65-kilometer stretch of the river is famous for its breathtaking views, medieval castles, and terraced vineyards. As you cruise along the river, you’ll be treated to stunning panoramas of the charming towns and the imposing Lorelei rock, a legendary cliff that has inspired countless myths and legends.

The Rhine Valley is also known for its wine production, with the region being home to some of Germany’s finest vineyards. Take a wine tour along the Rhine, visit traditional wineries, and sample a variety of wines, including the famous Riesling. Don’t miss the opportunity to dine in one of the cozy wine taverns, known as Straußwirtschaften, where you can pair your wine with local specialties.

The region is dotted with magnificent castles that perch on hilltops, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscapes. Marksburg Castle, perched above the town of Braubach, is the only castle on the Rhine Valley that has never been destroyed. Take a guided tour of this medieval fortress and immerse yourself in its rich history.

Other notable castles along the Rhine include Rheinfels Castle in St. Goar, with its well-preserved ruins, and Burg Eltz, a fairytale-like castle nestled in a lush forest. These castles offer a glimpse into the past and create a truly magical atmosphere.

Exploring the picturesque towns along the Rhine is a delight in itself. The town of Rüdesheim am Rhein, with its narrow streets and half-timbered houses, is a popular destination for visitors. Take a walk along the Drosselgasse, a charming alley lined with taverns and wine bars, and savor the lively atmosphere. Nearby, you can visit Siegfried’s Mechanical Music Cabinet to see a collection of self-playing instruments.

The city of Koblenz, where the Rhine and Moselle rivers meet, is another must-visit destination. Explore its historic old town, visit the imposing Ehrenbreitstein Fortress, and take a stroll along the Deutsches Eck, a monument where the two rivers converge.

Whether you choose to explore the Rhine Valley by boat, bike, or on foot, the beauty of the region’s landscapes and the charm of its towns and castles will leave you in awe. Immerse yourself in the rich history, sample the delicious wines, and savor the peaceful atmosphere as you make your way through this captivating region.

Tips for Traveling in Germany

When planning your trip to Germany, it’s important to keep a few tips in mind to ensure a smooth and enjoyable travel experience. From navigating transportation to embracing local customs, here are some essential tips for traveling in Germany:

• German Efficiency: Germany is known for its efficient public transportation system. Take advantage of trains, trams, and buses to explore cities and regions. Purchase a travel pass like the German Rail Pass for unlimited travel within a certain period, or use regional day tickets for more budget-friendly options.
• Language: German is the official language of Germany. While English is widely spoken, especially in major cities and tourist areas, it’s always helpful to learn a few basic phrases in German. Locals appreciate the effort and it can enhance your interactions and cultural experiences.
• Currency: The official currency in Germany is the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller establishments, markets, and transportation. ATMs are prevalent, so withdrawing cash is convenient.
• Weather: Germany experiences distinct seasons, so pack accordingly. Summers can be warm, so bring lightweight clothing, sunscreen, and a hat. In winter, especially in northern and central regions, it can get cold, so layers and cold-weather essentials like a warm coat and sturdy shoes are necessary.
• Local Customs: Germans appreciate punctuality, so it’s best to arrive on time for appointments and reservations. When greeting people, a firm handshake and direct eye contact are customary. Remember to say “Guten Tag” (Good day) when entering shops and “Danke” (Thank you) when receiving services.
• Public Etiquette: Observe common courtesy and cultural etiquette. While dining out, it’s customary to wait to be seated and to say “Guten Appetit” (Enjoy your meal) before eating. Tipping is common, and it’s customary to round up to the nearest Euro or add a 10-15% tip for exceptional service.
• Respecting Quiet Hours: Germans value their peace and quiet. Keep noise levels low, especially during designated quiet hours in residential areas, hotels, and public transportation. Following these guidelines shows respect for local customs.
• Try Local Cuisine: Germany is famous for its hearty and delicious food. Don’t miss the chance to try traditional dishes such as bratwurst, sauerkraut, schnitzel, pretzels, and of course, German beer. Each region has its own specialties, so indulge in the local cuisine wherever you go.
• Explore Beyond the Cities: While Germany’s cities have much to offer, don’t forget to explore the countryside. Visit charming villages, natural parks, and historic sites like castles and vineyards. Renting a car or joining organized tours can provide convenient options for exploring the countryside.
• Recycling Culture: Germans are environmentally conscious and take recycling seriously. Make sure to separate your waste into designated bins for paper, plastic, glass, and bio-waste. Following recycling guidelines helps to maintain the cleanliness and sustainability of the country.

By keeping these tips in mind, you’ll be well-prepared to make the most of your trip to Germany. Embrace the culture, explore the diverse landscapes, and immerse yourself in the rich history and traditions that this fascinating country has to offer.

Germany, with its captivating blend of stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant cities, offers travelers a truly diverse and unforgettable experience. From the bustling streets of Berlin to the fairytale-like Neuschwanstein Castle, from the picturesque Rhine Valley to the enchanting Black Forest, Germany is a country that can cater to every type of traveler.

Exploring Germany provides a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in its rich cultural heritage and embrace the warmth and hospitality of the German people. Whether you’re discovering the historical significance of landmarks like the Berlin Wall or Cologne Cathedral, indulging in traditional cuisine and world-class beer, or experiencing the lively festivals like Oktoberfest, Germany offers a plethora of unforgettable moments.

Traveling through Germany also allows for unparalleled natural beauty, with the Black Forest’s dense forests, the stunning Rhine Valley’s romantic landscapes, and the breathtaking Bavarian Alps. Whether you’re hiking through the majestic Bavarian mountains or sailing along the picturesque Rhine River, the country’s natural wonders will leave you awestruck.

As you explore Germany, be sure to embrace the unique charm of each region and city, from Berlin’s vibrant arts scene and Munich’s rich history to the cultured sophistication of Frankfurt and the timeless beauty of Heidelberg. Immerse yourself in the local customs, savor the delicious cuisine, and interact with the friendly locals to fully immerse yourself in the German experience.

Germany’s efficient transportation system, friendly English-speaking locals, and well-preserved landmarks make it an ideal destination for travelers of all backgrounds. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an outdoor adventurer, an art connoisseur, or simply someone looking to embrace new cultures, Germany offers something for everyone.

So, pack your bags, plan your itinerary, and get ready to experience the captivating beauty and rich cultural heritage that Germany has to offer. Whether you visit the bustling cities, explore the scenic countryside, or simply soak in the local culture, Germany will undoubtedly leave a lasting impression on you.

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• Places In Germany For History...

Places in Germany for History Lovers

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Whether it’s ancient Roman ruins, pioneering innovations or Martin Luther’s pre-Reformation home, there’s plenty of history to discover on a trip to Germany. The country’s influence on global innovation and culture is evident across a wealth of UNESCO-listed sites of historical significance. So step back in time at these 12 destinations, ranging from Medieval buildings to antiquated towns.

Wartburg castle.

Rearing mightily above its forest surroundings, Wartburg Castle is, as UNESCO notes, ‘the ideal castle’, blending lovely aesthetics with cultural value. It’s perhaps most famous as Martin Luther ’s residence and place of work during his exile, where he translated the New Testament into German.

Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen

Find original installations of coking plants, railway lines and miners’ housing at this exceptional industrial monument, which embodies Germany’s economic boom between the two World Wars. The plant has outstanding architectural merit, and was the largest and most modern hard-coal-mining plant in the world during its operation from 1851 to 1986.

Historic Centres of Stralsund and Wismar

These Medieval towns boast an abundance of history – first as major trading centres of the Hanseatic League, then under Swedish rule in the 17th and 18th centuries. This is illustrated through their numerous outstanding monuments, which bear influence from the Gothic and Baroque periods.

Frontiers of the Roman Empire

Echoes of exceptional military architecture and construction in the Roman Empire can be discovered at the remains of the Roman Limes – a 5,000-kilometre border line that spanned the European continent and, today, comprises walls, ditches, forts, watchtowers and settlements.

Luther Memorials in Eisleben and Wittenberg

Follow in the footsteps of Martin Luther and his fellow reformer Philipp Melanchthon in these places that housed significant events in Germany’s Reformation . From Luther’s birthplace to the church where he posted his famous ‘95 Theses’, the sites are of outstanding importance for the political, cultural and spiritual life of the Western world far beyond German borders.

Völklingen Ironworks

Situated close to the French border, the Völklingen Ironworks dominate the city of the same name, covering around six hectares. Though it’s recently gone out of production, the iron-making complex is the first monument ensemble from the heyday of high industrialisation in the world – and it’s the only intact example in the whole of Western Europe and North America.

Hanseatic City of Lübeck

The former capital and Queen City of the Hanseatic League, Lübeck is an extraordinary symbol of the power and historical significance of the former federation of merchants’ cities in Northwestern and Central Europe. Stroll through the famous Holstentor brick gate and explore an island of 15th- and 16th-century residences, stopping for world-class marzipan before you leave.

Water-Management System of Augsburg

A network of canals, water towers, monumental fountains and hydroelectric power stations features in this pioneering water-management system, hailing from the 14th century. As a bastion of sustainable energy – in continuous use even today – the system has produced significant technological innovations, putting Augsburg at the forefront of hydraulic engineering.

Carolingian Westwork and Civitas Corvey

Located on the outskirts of Höxter is the only structure still standing that dates back to the Carolingian era of the ninth century. Featuring domed ceilings and ornate columns, the Westwork uniquely illustrates one of the most important Carolingian architectural expressions. Its abbey was one of the most important mediators of Christian culture in the Middle Ages.

Roman relics in Trier

Germany’s oldest city opens an extraordinary window onto Roman civilization. Trier dates back to the first century, and it soon became known as the ‘second Rome’ in its recognition of Christianity as the state religion of the Roman Empire. Its numerous surviving monuments stand wonderfully preserved – a fine testament to the quality of Roman architecture of the second century.

Mines of Rammelsberg, Historic Town of Goslar and Upper Harz Water Management System

This UNESCO site perfectly symbolises the reciprocal influences between mining and water management from the Middle Ages to the modern age. Its complex but coherent system of artificial ponds, small channels, tunnels and underground drains makes it a major site for mining innovation in the Western world – and these are the only mines in the world to have been in continuous operation for over a thousand years.

Old Town of Regensburg with Stadtamhof

One of the centres of the Holy Roman Empire, this old town on the Danube River is considered an exceptional example of an intact Medieval trading town. Dark and narrow lanes wind between the town’s many Romanesque and Gothic buildings, which are enclosed by strong fortifications that are remarkably well preserved.

Ready to discover natural heritage landmarks and masterpieces of human creativity? Visit worldheritagegermany.com for routes that showcase Germany’s 46 UNESCO World Heritage sites. Starting and finishing near an international airport, the trails will introduce you to natural wonders, innovation, industrial heritage and more.

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Discover the Hidden Gems: Top Places to Visit in Germany

Germany is a country that should be on every traveller’s bucket list. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty, Germany offers a wide range of experiences for visitors. From bustling cities to picturesque countryside, there is something for everyone in this diverse and fascinating country. In this post, we will be talking about the Top Places to Visit in Germany .

Germany is known for its historical significance, having been at the centre of major events throughout history. From the rise and fall of the Berlin Wall to the devastation of World War II, Germany’s history is both captivating and sobering. Visitors can explore iconic landmarks such as the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin or visit the concentration camp memorial sites to gain a deeper understanding of the country’s past.

In addition to its historical significance, Germany is also a hub of culture and creativity. The country has produced some of the world’s greatest composers, artists, and philosophers, and this rich cultural heritage can be seen in its museums, galleries, and theatres. From classical music concerts in Berlin to contemporary art exhibitions in Munich, there is no shortage of cultural experiences to be had in Germany.

Furthermore, Germany’s natural beauty is truly breathtaking. From the rolling hills of the Black Forest to the picturesque Rhine Valley, the country offers stunning landscapes that are perfect for outdoor enthusiasts. Whether you enjoy hiking, cycling, or simply taking in the scenery, Germany’s countryside has something for everyone.

Berlin: The Vibrant Capital City

Berlin is a city that perfectly encapsulates Germany’s vibrant and diverse culture. As the capital city, it is home to some of the country’s most iconic landmarks and attractions. One cannot visit Berlin without seeing the Brandenburg Gate, a symbol of unity and freedom. The gate has witnessed significant historical events and is a must-visit for history buffs.

In addition to its historical significance, Berlin is also known for its vibrant art and music scene. The city is home to numerous galleries, museums, and street art that showcase the creativity and talent of local artists. Visitors can explore the East Side Gallery, a section of the Berlin Wall that has been transformed into an open-air gallery, or visit the Museum Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site that houses several world-class museums.

No visit to Berlin would be complete without sampling traditional German cuisine. From currywurst to pretzels, the city is filled with local restaurants and markets where visitors can indulge in delicious German food. The city also boasts a thriving street food scene, with food markets and food trucks offering a wide range of international cuisines.

Munich: The Bavarian Gem

Munich is the capital of Bavaria and is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. One of the city’s most famous attractions is the Neuschwanstein Castle, a fairytale-like castle that inspired Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle. Visitors can explore the castle’s stunning architecture and learn about its fascinating history.

Munich is also famous for its traditional Bavarian food and beer. Visitors can enjoy hearty dishes such as sausages, sauerkraut, and pretzels at local breweries and beer gardens. The city is also home to the world-famous Oktoberfest, a festival that celebrates Bavarian culture and beer. During this time, visitors can enjoy traditional music, food, and beer in a lively and festive atmosphere.

In addition to Oktoberfest, Munich is also known for its Christmas markets. These markets are a beloved tradition in Germany and offer visitors the chance to experience the magic of the holiday season. Visitors can browse through stalls selling handmade crafts, enjoy traditional food and drinks, and soak up the festive atmosphere.

Hamburg: The Port City with a Rich History

Hamburg is Germany’s second-largest city and is known for its rich maritime history. The city’s harbor is one of the largest in Europe and has played a significant role in Germany’s trade and economy. Visitors can explore the harbor and learn about Hamburg’s maritime history at the International Maritime Museum or take a boat tour to see the city from a different perspective.

Hamburg is also home to stunning architecture, including the Elbphilharmonie concert hall. This iconic building is a symbol of the city’s cultural scene and offers visitors the chance to enjoy world-class music performances. The city is also known for its vibrant nightlife and music scene, with numerous clubs, bars, and music venues that cater to all tastes.

Cologne: The City of Culture and Festivals

Cologne is a city that is steeped in culture and history. The city is home to numerous museums and galleries that showcase its rich cultural heritage. Visitors can explore the Museum Ludwig, which houses one of the largest collections of modern art in Europe, or visit the Wallraf-Richartz Museum, which features an extensive collection of European art.

Cologne is also known for its lively festivals, with the Cologne Carnival being one of the most famous. This annual event takes place in February and is a celebration of music, dance, and colorful costumes. Visitors can join in the festivities by attending parades, street parties, and live performances.

One of Cologne’s most iconic landmarks is the Cologne Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This stunning Gothic cathedral is one of the largest in the world and is a must-visit for architecture enthusiasts. Visitors can climb to the top of the cathedral for panoramic views of the city or explore its interior, which is adorned with beautiful stained glass windows and intricate sculptures.

Heidelberg: The Romantic University Town

Heidelberg is a picturesque town located on the banks of the Neckar River. It is known for its romantic charm, vibrant student culture, and stunning views. The town’s most famous attraction is the Heidelberg Castle, which sits atop a hill overlooking the town. Visitors can explore the castle’s ruins and enjoy panoramic views of the river and surrounding hills.

Heidelberg is also home to one of Germany’s oldest and most prestigious universities. The university’s historic campus is a popular spot for students and visitors alike, with its beautiful architecture and lively atmosphere. The town’s student culture is vibrant and diverse, with numerous cafes, bars, and music venues that cater to the student population.

In addition to its historical and cultural attractions, Heidelberg is also a great destination for outdoor enthusiasts. The town is surrounded by beautiful hiking trails that offer stunning views of the river and surrounding hills. Visitors can also take a leisurely boat ride along the Neckar River or rent a bike to explore the town and its surrounding countryside.

The Black Forest: A Natural Wonderland

The Black Forest is a region in southwestern Germany known for its dense forests, rolling hills, and charming towns. It is a natural wonderland that offers a wide range of outdoor activities for visitors to enjoy. Hiking is a popular activity in the Black Forest, with numerous trails that wind through the forest and offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

The region is also known for its traditional Black Forest cuisine, which includes dishes such as Black Forest ham, Black Forest cake, and sausages. Visitors can sample these delicious dishes at local restaurants and festivals, where they can also experience traditional Black Forest culture and music.

The Black Forest is home to several charming towns and villages that are worth exploring. Freiburg is a vibrant university town known for its beautiful architecture and lively atmosphere. Triberg is famous for its cuckoo clocks and is a great place to learn about this traditional craft. Visitors can also explore the region’s picturesque lakes, waterfalls, and thermal baths for a relaxing and rejuvenating experience.

The Romantic Road: A Scenic Drive Through Medieval Towns

The Romantic Road is a scenic route that stretches from Würzburg to Füssen and passes through some of Germany’s most picturesque towns and villages. The route is named for its romantic charm and offers visitors the chance to explore medieval castles, churches, and charming cobblestone streets.

One of the highlights of the Romantic Road is the town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber. This well-preserved medieval town is a living museum, with its narrow streets, half-timbered houses, and fortified walls. Visitors can explore the town’s many attractions, including the Rothenburg Town Hall and the Medieval Crime Museum.

Another must-visit town along the Romantic Road is Dinkelsbühl. This charming town is known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and is a great place to experience traditional German culture. Visitors can explore the town’s historic center, visit the St. George’s Minster, or simply wander through its picturesque streets.

Neuschwanstein Castle: A Fairytale Come to Life

Neuschwanstein Castle is one of Germany’s most iconic landmarks and is often referred to as a fairytale castle. Located in the Bavarian Alps, the castle was built by King Ludwig II in the 19th century and served as his private retreat. Today, it attracts millions of visitors from around the world who come to admire its stunning architecture and breathtaking views.

Visitors to Neuschwanstein Castle can take a guided tour of the interior, which is adorned with beautiful murals and intricate woodwork. The castle’s most famous room is the Throne Room, which features a magnificent golden throne and stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

In addition to exploring the castle, visitors can also enjoy the natural beauty of the surrounding area. The castle is located in the Ammergau Alps, which offer numerous hiking trails and outdoor activities for visitors to enjoy. From leisurely walks to challenging hikes, there is something for everyone in this stunning alpine region.

The Rhine Valley: A Picturesque Region with Vineyards and Castles

The Rhine Valley is a picturesque region that stretches along the Rhine River and is known for its vineyards, castles, and charming towns. Taking a scenic boat tour along the Rhine River is a popular activity for visitors, as it offers stunning views of the vineyards, castles, and charming towns that line the river.

One of the highlights of the Rhine Valley is the town of Rüdesheim. This charming town is known for its wine production and is a great place to sample the region’s famous Riesling wines. Visitors can explore the town’s historic center, visit the Niederwald Monument, or take a cable car ride to enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding vineyards.

Another must-visit town along the Rhine River is Bacharach. This medieval town is known for its well-preserved half-timbered houses and is a great place to experience traditional German culture. Visitors can explore the town’s narrow streets, visit the Stahleck Castle, or simply relax in one of its many wine bars.

Dresden: The Baroque Beauty

Dresden is a city that is known for its stunning Baroque architecture and rich cultural heritage. The city’s most famous attraction is the Zwinger Palace, a masterpiece of Baroque architecture that houses several museums and galleries. Visitors can explore the palace’s beautiful gardens, visit the Old Masters Picture Gallery, or attend a concert at the Semperoper Opera House.

Dresden is also home to several world-class museums and galleries, including the Green Vault and the Dresden State Art Collections. The Green Vault is one of Europe’s most important treasure chambers and houses an extensive collection of jewellery, precious stones, and other valuable objects. The Dresden State Art Collections, on the other hand, feature a wide range of artworks from different periods and styles.

In addition to its cultural attractions, Dresden also offers a vibrant cultural scene. The city is known for its music and theatre performances, with numerous venues that host concerts, operas, and ballets. Visitors can enjoy a performance at the Semperoper Opera House or attend one of the city’s many music festivals.

Conclusion: Exploring Top Places to Visit in Germany

Germany is a country that offers a wealth of hidden gems for travellers to discover. From vibrant cities to picturesque countryside, there is something for everyone in this diverse and fascinating country. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or nature, Germany has it all.

Plan your next trip to Germany and discover its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty. Explore the iconic landmarks of Berlin, indulge in traditional Bavarian food and beer in Munich, or immerse yourself in the maritime history of Hamburg. Visit the Cologne Cathedral, explore the romantic town of Heidelberg, or hike through the natural wonderland of the Black Forest.

Take a scenic drive along the Romantic Road, visit the fairytale-like Neuschwanstein Castle, or enjoy a boat tour of the picturesque Rhine Valley. Explore the stunning Baroque architecture of Dresden or simply relax and soak up the atmosphere of one of Germany’s charming towns and villages.

No matter where you go in Germany, you are sure to be captivated by its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty. So start planning your trip today and get ready to explore the hidden gems of Germany.

Do you have questions about Germany? then contact us by using our Contact Me page. Checkout more posts by us on our Blog .

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Germany Footsteps

12 Unmissable Places To Visit In Western Germany Before You Die 😱

Western Germany, a land of breathtaking landscapes, historic towns, and cutting-edge culture, is a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered. This article is your guide to the 12 unmissable places that offer a glimpse into the heart and soul of this region, promising enchanting experiences that are as diverse as they are memorable.

Curating this list wasn’t a task taken lightly. We poured over travel blogs, sifted through countless reviews, and even conversed with locals to ensure the destinations we selected are truly unparalleled. From the majestic Rhine River to the architectural marvels of Cologne and the hidden gems tucked away in quaint villages, our criteria were simple: places that blend natural beauty, historical richness, and cultural vibrancy.

Introducing these sites, we aim to provide a vibrant mosaic of what Western Germany has to offer. Whether you’re an avid historian eager to tread through the corridors of time, a nature lover keen to explore scenic trails, or a culture enthusiast looking to dive into the local way of life, this list is tailored for you. Our goal is to demystify the complexity of planning your journey by pinpointing destinations that promise an unforgettable adventure.

Let’s embark on this journey together, exploring the unique allure of Western Germany!

Love Germany?  Click here to download your free guide to ALL of Germany’s Amazing UNESCO sites . See all 52 of them!

Table of Contents

12 Best Places To Visit In Western Germany

Trier merits its place on this list as Germany’s oldest city, offering an unparalleled glimpse into Roman history outside of Italy. The city is home to an amazing NINE! UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the Porta Nigra, an imposing Roman gate that serves as a symbol of Trier’s ancient grandeur.

The Trier Cathedral, with its mix of architectural styles, tells the tale of the city’s spiritual and cultural importance through centuries.

Trier’s unique blend of historical depth, including Roman baths and amphitheaters, alongside its vibrant contemporary life, epitomizes the living history museum vibe that few places can match. Here, history isn’t just to be seen but to be felt.

Click here to read our full guide to Trier.

Cochem is not just a town; it’s a journey back into the fairy tales of your childhood. Dominated by the Reichsburg Cochem, a castle reborn from the medieval ashes into a picturesque fortress, the town offers panoramic views that are the epitome of the romantic Rhine landscape.

Cochem’s charm is augmented by its half-timbered houses and winding streets, leading visitors on a merry dance through history and beauty. The Moselle River adds a serene backdrop, inviting leisurely cruises that offer a unique perspective on the valley’s vineyards.

Cochem also serves as a cultural heartland, with wine festivals that celebrate the region’s viticultural heritage, making it a must-visit for those seeking both natural beauty and cultural richness.

Click here to read our full guide to Cochem.

3. Bacharach

Bacharach stands as a testament to the enduring allure of the Rhine Valley, with its storied streets, ancient fortifications, and vine-clad hills. The town’s silhouette is defined by the Stahleck Castle, now a youth hostel, offering travelers the chance to wake up within walls that have echoed with centuries of history.

Bacharach’s beauty is not just in its buildings but in its spirit, with traditions and crafts that have survived the test of time. Its location on the Rhine makes it an ideal stop for explorers looking to delve into the heart of the Rhine’s romantic lore, making it a must-visit for those enchanted by history, nature, and the tales of old.

Click here to read our full guide to Bacharach.

Cologne’s inclusion on this list is secured by its monumental cathedral, a Gothic masterpiece that dominates the city’s skyline and symbolizes its resilient spirit. But Cologne is more than its cathedral.

It’s a cultural hub, with museums and galleries that span the breadth of human creativity, from the ancient Romano-Germanic Museum to the avant-garde Museum Ludwig.

Cologne’s vitality is seen in its streets, filled with the fragrance of its namesake cologne and the festive spirit of its Christmas markets and Carnival. The city’s openness, diversity, and warmth make it a microcosm of modern Germany, rooted in tradition yet eagerly facing the future.

Click here to read more about visiting Cologne.

5. Düsseldorf

Düsseldorf earns its spot for its pioneering role in fashion, art, and architecture, juxtaposed with its lovingly preserved Old Town. The city’s Königsallee is a shopper’s paradise, offering luxury alongside the latest trends.

Meanwhile, the Altstadt (Old Town) tells stories of Düsseldorf’s history over Altbier in the “longest bar in the world.” The Rhine Embankment Promenade exemplifies the city’s lifestyle, blending leisure with beauty.

Düsseldorf’s cultural scene, from the innovative exhibitions at the K21 to the classical performances at the Deutsche Oper am Rhein, showcases the city’s dynamic evolution from industrial powerhouse to a beacon of culture and refinement.

Click here to read more about visiting Düsseldorf.

As the westernmost city of Germany and the site of Charlemagne’s palatine chapel, Aachen bridges cultures, histories, and nations. The city’s cathedral is a UNESCO world heritage site, embodying architectural innovation and the Christian world’s spiritual heritage.

Aachen’s historical significance as the coronation site for German kings adds layers of historical depth to the experience of visiting. The city’s renowned hot springs, which have attracted visitors from Roman times to the present, offer a unique blend of wellness and history.

Aachen’s commitment to European unity, embodied in the International Charlemagne Prize, reflects its past and aspirations, making it a city where history, health, and a forward-looking spirit converge.

Click here for our full guide to Aachen.

Bonn’s tranquil charm belies its importance as the former capital of West Germany and a center of German culture and politics. The city is indelibly linked with Beethoven, whose birthplace is now a museum celebrating his life and work.

But the cultural tapestry of Bonn is woven with more than just musical notes; it includes a vibrant arts scene, a plethora of museums, and the Rhine’s serene beauty.

Bonn’s role in global diplomacy, as host to several UN institutions, adds to its cosmopolitan allure. The city’s parks and gardens, such as the Rheinaue, offer peaceful retreats, making Bonn a city where history, culture, and natural beauty coexist in harmony.

Click here to read our full guide to Bonn.

8. Monschau

Nestled in the rolling hills of the Eifel region, Monschau is a hidden gem of Western Germany. With its perfectly preserved half-timbered houses and winding river, the town appears lifted from a fairy tale.

Visitors are mesmerized by the historic Red House, showcasing affluent local living from centuries past, and the imposing Monschau Castle, which watches over the town. Local glassblowing artisans and mustards mills add a unique cultural flair, while the surrounding lush nature trails offer outdoor enthusiasts an idyllic setting.

Make no mistake, this isn’t just any town. Monschau is truly beautiful and different to other old towns in Germany.

Click here to read more about visiting Monschau.

The strategic and scenic importance of Koblenz, situated at the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle rivers, is self-evident. The Deutsches Eck and its monumental statue of Emperor Wilhelm I mark the unity and might of Germany.

Koblenz’s history, however, stretches back over two millennia, offering layers of cultural heritage to explore, from ancient forts to picturesque castles. The cable car ride to Ehrenbreitstein Fortress provides not only a thrilling experience but also panoramic views of the UNESCO-protected Upper Middle Rhine Valley.

Koblenz encapsulates the romantic essence of the Rhine and Moselle, making it an essential stop for those drawn to the allure of rivers, vineyards, and castles.

10. Münster

Münster’s reputation as the “City of Cycling” is indicative of its forward-thinking attitude and commitment to sustainability. However, it’s the city’s rich history, particularly as the site of the Peace of Westphalia, that adds gravitas to its charming streets and gabled houses.

The Prinzipalmarkt, with its historic Town Hall, stands as a testament to Münster’s importance in European history. The city’s university infuses Münster with a youthful vibrancy, complementing its historical roots with a dynamic cultural scene.

Münster’s blend of history, education, and green living exemplifies the contemporary German city that values both its past and its future.

11. Dortmund

Dortmund’s evolution showcases the changing face of Germany’s industrial heartland. Once dominated by steel mills and coal mines, the city is now known for its technological innovation, vibrant cultural life, and green parks.

Dortmund’s football heritage, epitomized by Borussia Dortmund, captures the city’s community spirit and passion. Meanwhile, the Dortmund U-Tower, a former brewery turned cultural center, symbolizes the city’s transition from industry to arts and education.

Dortmund’s extensive parks and green spaces, such as the Westfalenpark, offer residents and visitors alike a breath of fresh air, making it a symbol of resilience and renewal.

Xanten is a unique fusion of ancient history and pastoral charm. The Archaeological Park, one of Germany’s largest open-air museums, brings the Roman past to life, allowing visitors to walk in the footsteps of soldiers and citizens of Roman Germania.

The medieval Xanten Cathedral serves as a landmark of spiritual and architectural significance.

Xanten’s smaller scale does not diminish its appeal; instead, it offers a more intimate encounter with Germany’s layered history, from Rome to the Middle Ages. Its blend of historical immersion and natural beauty, set beside the Rhine, makes Xanten a microcosm of the region’s broader attractions.

Exploring Western Germany offers an unparalleled journey through rich historical tapestry, breathtaking landscapes, and modern innovation. Each location on our list, from the enchanting old towns to the awe-inspiring cities, stands as a testament to the diverse beauty and cultural heritage this region has to offer. As you plan your travels, remember that the true magic of these destinations lies not only in their scenic views and historic landmarks but in the stories and traditions that have shaped them.

Whether you’re a history aficionado, a lover of natural beauty, or a fan of contemporary culture, Western Germany has something special in store for you. Venture beyond the beaten path to uncover the unique charm of each place. These twelve unmissable spots are merely the beginning of what promises to be an unforgettable exploration of Western Germany’s heart and soul.

Looking for more information about visiting Western Germany? Find all our guides to Western Germany here or check out our one week itinerary for Cologne here that includes some of the highlights of West Germany. You can also find our list to the best places to visit in Northern Germany here , Southern Germany here and Eastern Germany here .

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By Sharon Gourlay

Sharon first fell in love with Germany back in 2000 on her first visit. She loves the long history, the picturesque Old Towns, the castles, the food, everything really! Since then, she has visited many times and loves writing about Germany here so you can enjoy it too. In fact, Sharon loves German culture so much that she sent her kids to a German primary school in Australia. She especially loves Berlin and towns with charming Old Towns like Celle and Quedlinburg. Sharon also has a Certificate III in International Travel Sales and understands the nitty gritty of travel planning. Through this site, she'll help you have the perfect trip to Germany whether it's your first or tenth time!

Over a period of 25 years in business I spent a great deal of time in this part of Germany, my routine was always the same, land in Frankfurt on a Thursday, drive to Dusseldorf-Benrath on the Sunday along the Rhine Valley Road. Many, many very happy memories of little hotels like the Lorelai in Sank Goar , the Rhine Terrasse at Benrath and my base in Kelsterbach the Columbas which I believe is no longer ther a shame it was a lovely family hotel

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Kate Abroad

15 Best Places to Visit in Germany in Summer 2024

Planning a Germany summer vacation and wondering where to go? Here are 12 of the best places to visit in Germany in summer to add to your itinerary.

While the Mediterranean countries get most of the love when it comes to European summer, Germany has so much to offer for a summer holiday.

Whether your style is alpine lakes, hiking in the forest or enjoying a cold beer in the main square of a small town, there is a German summer destination to suit. This article has a mix of outdoorsy (parks etc), small towns and city destinations to help you design a varied itinerary.

Best Places to Visit in Germany in Summer

1. rothbachfalls.

Rothbach waterfall is the tallest waterfall in Germany nestled in the scenic landscapes of Berchtesgaden National Park.

To reach it, you’ll have to take a boat ride across Königssee and make a 2.5 mile hike to Obersee eventually leading up to Rothbach waterfall.

The summer season is the best time to visit this area due to its warmest temperatures ranging from a high of 75⁰F (24⁰C) to a low of 52⁰F (11⁰C) making it the ideal time for outdoor exploration.

For this reason, Königssee and Berchtesgaden National Park will be very busy so be sure to start your adventure as early as possible to beat the crowds.

Aside from Rothbachfalls, the surrounding area and Berchtesgaden National Park have an infinite amount of breathtaking scenery and hiking trails to explore.

For those seeking an adventurous summer escape, this is the top destination to immerse themselves in the beauty of nature.

Where to stay:

The nearest town accessible by bus is Berchtesgaden, which holds a variety of places from luxury hotels to budget hostels.

• For a mid-range hotel, consider staying at Alpenhotel Kronprinz , a hotel with breathtaking views of the mountains and a relaxing spa.
• For budget accommodation, Gastehaus Alpina is a comfortable guest house in close proximity to the train and bus stations in town.

Alternatively,  Salzburg  is only a 1 hour bus ride away and has a wider range of hotels and hostels to choose from.

Erfurt is a great destination all year round, but a visit is especially worthwhile in summer. The city lights up as soon as the sun’s rays fall on the idyllic city centre.

The colourful house facades, which make the old town so remarkable, catch the eye even more in contrast to the blue summer sky. But also, the warm temperatures of about 18°C on average allow for even more great activities.

One summer activity not to be missed  on your Erfurt Itinerary  is the city’s delicious ice cream parlours, such as Goldhelm on Krämerbrücke. This is where you can enjoy one of the unique ice cream varieties.

In addition, resting your feet from the extended sightseeing at the river that flows through Erfurt, the Gera, with a beautiful view of the water and neighbouring houses, is worthwhile. You can visit one of the terraces overlooking the water and end your day here with a cool drink or cocktail.

A visit to the popular Ega Park is also especially worthwhile during the summer months. This is when the flowers show their most beautiful splendour and the whole park is full of magnificent colours.

When you visit Erfurt, it’s recommended to stay in a central accommodation, such as the Best Western Plus near the train station.

3. Mannheim

Mannheim is one of those locations in Germany that is often overlooked largely because of the famous Heidelberg castle that is located really close by but that is actually one of the main reasons why you should put it on your radar.

The city is historically closely linked to Heidelberg castle because Elector Karl III Philip decided to move the Palatinate capital from Heidelberg to Mannheim in the 18th century. This gives it an important place in the history of this region of Germany.

Summer is the perfect time to visit because you can enjoy the outdoor gardens and the gorgeous cobbled stone streets. 

In fact, since the temperatures range from 13 C to 24 C, it’s very pleasant here. One of my  favourite things to do in Mannheim  at this time of the year is to sit at one of the outdoor seating areas and enjoy watching the people pass by.

Did I mention that there are a variety of good options for food? You can’t miss the shaved ice cream that is sold at Gelato Vittoria. 

If you head here in June, you should check out and see if your dates coincide with the stadtfest. This is a city festival which includes a lot of beer and some great music.

As can be imagined, the city is bustling at this time of the year. So don’t miss out and plan to head here during the warm months of the year.

4. Berchtesgaden National Park

The  Berchtesgaden National Park  is Germany’s only alpine natural reserve, and it received the UNESCO biosphere reserve status.

Conservation measures and its accessibility for visitors have made this stunning area one of the most visited tourist hot spots during the warmer summer months. 

Some must-see places include the vast Königsee and the village of Schönau am Königssee. A boat ride across this lake gets you to another natural lake, the Obersee and a hike further up takes you to Germany’s tallest waterfall, the Rothbach Falls.

Hikers and climbers will want to take a tour on the Watzmann mountain. A legend tells the story of a cruel king who was turned into stone, and that’s the Watzmann today. 

Head to the Malerwinkel in the village of Ramsau near Berchtesgaden and take a scenic photo of the church with the Alps in the back.

Temperatures usually average between 27 Celsius in July and August, and the sun can burn down during the midday hours. The Wimmbach Gorge will give you a break from the heat with its green waterfall-like fairy-tale environment. 

History has also left a mark, as the Kehlsteinhaus, Hitler’s hideout, is overlooking the national park and the city of Berchtesgaden. Today, it’s a visitor centre and restaurant where you can get the best 360 panoramic views of the Berchtesgaden National Park. 

The family-run Hotels, Hotel Neuhäusl and Hotel Grünberger are sure to accommodate you well during your stay in this amazing region with their alpine-themed rooms and local cuisine.

5. The Black Forest

The Black Forest is beautiful countryside with lots of walking and cycling and hiking that you can do. We also find it very useful as part of a summer trip to combine with France, or on the way to Spain. 

For summer temperatures you can expect the Black Forest to reach highs of 25c and lows of 13c. This makes it good for an active holiday because it is never going to be too hot for you. 

Highlights in the summer include the Black Forest open-air museum, learning to canoe, and best of all enjoying a scenic trip to one of the many lakes with a picnic when the sun is shining.  

We love the  Campingplatz Kirnbergsee  which is dog-friendly and also has a lot of facilities for families. It is also located on a beautiful lake for water sports or just for enjoying camping with a view. 

If camping in a tent is not your thing the mid-range budget would be the  Best Western Hotel Dreiländerbrücke  where a family room would set you back a bit over £150 per night and has the best location you will find for exploring.

6. Lake Eibsee

Lake Eibsee is one of the  best places in the Bavarian Alps , and a great destination for nature lovers. This beautiful lake, located in Bavaria, Germany, is visited by thousands of tourists in the summer for a relaxing holiday in nature.

Lake Eibsee is located near Garmisch-Partenkirchen, a popular winter and summer resort in Germany, and is close to the Austrian border.

Lake Eibsee is not only famous for its beauty, but also because it lies at the foot of Germany’s highest mountain peak, the Zugspitze, offering stunning views of the surrounding high mountains.

The pleasant summer temperatures ranging from 20-30°C (68-86°F), the forested landscape, the crystal-clear water, and the mountainous surroundings all combine to make Lake Eibsee an ideal destination for summer recreation.

Lake Eibsee offers a wide variety of outdoor activities. In summer, the lake is ideal for swimming, kayaking and boating.

Guided boat trips are available, where locals show you around the lake and its surroundings. Additionally, you have the option to rent rowboats and pedal boats for self-guided exploration.

As Lake Eibsee is surrounded by a network of hiking trails, hikers and cyclists can immerse themselves in the amazing scenery.

Taking the time to hike around Lake Eibsee is highly recommended, as it offers breathtaking views from several points around the lake.

Furthermore, from the station next to the lake, you can take a cable car up to the Zugspitze, from where you can enjoy a fantastic view of the whole area.

With its stunning natural beauty and outdoor activities, Lake Eibsee is therefore an excellent destination in Germany not to be missed.

If you visit Lake Eibsee, it is worth staying nearby. The best choices for this are the mid-range Eibsee Hotel , right on the lake shore, and the low-budget Hotel Nuss in Grainau.

Bamberg, a small UNESCO heritage-listed town located on the River Regnitz, is one of the best places to visit in summer in Germany due to the picturesque blooms at this time of year.

It is, without doubt, a top  holiday destination for couples during the warmer months due to the beautiful pink flowers that line the Geyerswörthsteg bridge. 

The temperatures are also very pleasant in Bamberg in summer ranging from a low of 12°C to a high of 24°C (53°- 75°F). It can still get a little chilly after dark so it is recommended to bring a light jacket with you.

There are lots of interesting things to do and see in Bamberg. Don’t miss one of the most Instagrammed places in Europe, Altes Rathaus (Bamberg’s Town Hall) which sits on a bridge in the Regnitz River. The most beautiful part of the building is the half-timbered guard house painted in yellow and white known as Rottmeisterhäuschen. 

Take a stroll through the medieval old town streets which German King Henry II constructed to resemble a “mini Rome” and admire the stunning 13th-century Bamberg Cathedral.

Finish your day with a beer and a pretzel at one of the many adorable Bavarian restaurants located along Klein Venedig (Little Venice).

One of the best places to stay in Bamberg is Altstadthotel Messerschmitt as it is conveniently located right in the centre of town and serves a delicious German breakfast!

8. Rügen Island

Rügen Island in Germany is a captivating destination during the summer months, offering long beachside nights, delicious cuisine, and hidden treasures waiting to be discovered.

With average summer temperatures around 20-25°C (68-77°F), it’s the ideal time for outdoor adventures.  Rügen Island is also a great place to visit with kids.

In the island’s north, Vitt provides a tranquil escape. Thatched-roof houses and stunning views of the sea make it a perfect hideaway. 

For a unique underwater experience, visit Tauchgondel Sellin at Sellin’s pier, where you can explore the depths of the Baltic Sea.

History enthusiasts can explore the Pansevitz Castle Ruins near Gingst, dating back to 1597, set in a peaceful park.

Don’t miss the iconic Königsstuhl in Jasmund National Park, with breathtaking views over the Baltic Sea, once a muse to Caspar David Friedrich.

You can experience the magic of moonlit walks to the Jagdschloss Granitz, complemented by the lighthouse’s beacon and Rügen’s shimmering lights.

Head to Kap Arkona, Rügen’s northernmost point, where historic lighthouses offer stunning vistas of the sea, sometimes even glimpses of Denmark on clear days.

For a change of scenery, consider a day trip to Hiddensee, Rügen’s charming neighbor. Explore the Dornbusch lighthouse, Hiddensee Monastery, or the Gerhart-Hauptmann-Haus for literary enthusiasts.

Whether you seek relaxation or adventure, Rügen has something special to offer during the sunny season. I hope you will enjoy your unforgettable summer on Germany’s largest island.

• Mid-Range: Hotel Vier Jahreszeiten Binz offers a comfortable and well-located option.
• Budget: Staphel Hostel in Bergen provides affordable dormitory-style accommodations.

To make the most of your summer getaway on Rügen Island, plan ahead, book accommodations in advance, and be sure to explore both the popular attractions and the island’s hidden gems.

9. Tubingen

If you’re looking for an adorable fairytale town to escape to, a wonderful place to visit in Germany is Tubingen.

During the summer months, the small town is full of life and experiences an average high temperature of 73°F and an average low temperature of 52°F, which is perfect weather for  exploring all the lovely activities Tubingen has to offer .

For instance, one of the most popular things to do is stroll along the Neckar waterfront and admire the bright half-timbered houses.

There’s a little park in the middle of the river that is great for an afternoon picnic or you can enjoy the view from the water ledge, which is something you’ll often see the locals doing.

Alternatively, if you want to visit some of the museums and exhibits the city has, head to Castle Hohentübingen. You’ll not only catch fantastic views of the city from above but also be able to walk around a castle dating back to the 11th century. 

To visit the city, you can fly into Stuttgart and take a bus to Tubingen.

For an affordable yet welcoming place to stay, consider DJH Youth Hostel (Jugendherberge) Tübingen . It’s centrally located right along the Necker Riverfront! 

10. Spreewald Biosphere

Spreewald UNESCO Biosphere Reserve is a fantastic place to visit in Germany over the summer. The area is known for its sprawling waterways, lush green river banks, and cultural heritage sites.

Beat the heat as you depart for a self-guided kayak adventure winding through the shaded network of calm rivers, channels, and farmland.

Or, if you prefer, you can join a larger group for a punt tour. During a punt excursion, a guide steers a traditional wooden boat through the waterways, stopping for a refreshing beer along the shores of the water.

If you prefer to stay on land, the charming town of Lübbenau is perfect for trying the region’s famous gherkins or small pickles that are slightly sweet.

The biosphere reserve also has plenty of bike trails and charming villages to visit for a more extended day trip or even a multi-day adventure. 

The average temperatures in summer can range from 20 to 26°C depending on the month you visit, but much of the waterways are shaded and can stay cool, so make sure you pack layers and natural bug spray!

Considering how easy it is to get to Spreewald Biosphere from Berlin , you can stay in a budget hostel, like Circus Berlin , and catch regional transportation to Lübbenau.

You could also enjoy a local Gasthaus in Lübbenau for a more relaxing cultural experience, like  Gasthof Mühle .

Located in southwestern Germany, on the border of Baden-Württemberg Land, Ulm is a fantastic destination to explore during the summer months.

Ulm’s most well-known attraction is the iconic Ulm Munster, boasting the world’s tallest church tower. During the summer, you can climb the tower and enjoy breathtaking views of the city and the Danube River.

The picturesque Fishermen’s Quarter, with its colourful half-timbered houses and the crookedest house in the world is perfect to stroll through on warm summer days.

There are plenty of other  things to do in Ulm  in the summer months, from climbing the Berblinger Tower to walking along the Danube River. 

During the warm summer months, the Danube is a popular spot in Ulm. Walk along the river path, or float down the Danube on an inflatable tube. If you’re in Ulm during the beginning of July, Donaufest is an event not to be missed, with fun activities and entertainment for all ages. 

Ulm experiences pleasant summer weather, with average temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C (68°F – 77°F).

When considering where to stay in Ulm, the city centre is a choice, as it’s within walking distance of Ulm’s attractions and provides easy access to restaurants, cafes and shops.

• Mid-range: The Ulmer Münster Hotel is a great mid-range hotel, directly across from the famous church.
• Budget: The B&B Hotel Ulm is a budget option located near the train station and close to the Danube.  

Best Cities to Visit in Germany In Summer

12. hamburg.

One of the best cities to visit in Germany in summer is Hamburg. As a city so high up it basically shares a border with Denmark, it gets pretty chilly in winter, which is why it’s best to visit in the summer months.

Temperatures average around 17°C (62°F) in July and August with highs of around 21-22°C. While it’s not extremely warm, it’s much warmer than the average of 0°C in January. 

Aside from being where The Beatles rose to fame, Hamburg is probably best known for the Speicherstadt district which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It’s the best example of traditional maritime warehouses, many of which have been repurposed into, you guessed it, museums. Simply walking through the warehouses is one of the best things to do in Hamburg.

There are so many other things to see and do such as Miniatur Wunderland, one of Germany’s most popular attractions, Hamburg Elbphilharmonie, St. Nikolai Memorial and Dialogue in the Dark. And of course, like all German cities, the City Hall is beautiful. 

Summer also makes for the perfect time to take a  boat tour around Hamburg , or maybe even go one step further and swim in Alster Lake, which is popular amongst the locals in summer. 

• The best mid-range hotel in Hamburg is the Prizeotel Hamburg-St. Pauli which has over 11,000 reviews on Booking.
• If you’re looking for somewhere a bit cheaper, A&O Hamburg is the perfect option and there are multiple to choose from across the city. 

13. Cologne

Cologne, or Köln, is a historic city in Germany, packed with impressive architecture and culture. Summer is an excellent time to visit Cologne, thanks to its comfortably warm weather, with the average temperature between 12-24℃. 

With the enjoyable weather, summer is the season of celebration outdoors. In July alone, the city hosts two major festivals: Summerjam, a European reggae festival, and Eat Play Love Festival, a wakeboarding competition celebrated with street food.

Regardless of the season, the Cologne Cathedral should not be missed from your  Cologne itinerary . This UNESCO World Heritage site is the single most-visited attraction in Germany. The impressive Gothic church is an architectural gem and one of Europe’s most critical pilgrimage destinations. 

Museum lovers would appreciate unique museums in the city. You can learn how the perfume industry started at the Cologne Museum (Farina Fragrance Museum).

The Cologne Chocolate Museum is a delightful place to follow the chocolate-making process and sample a variety of chocolates.  

Cologne might be a small town, yet a destination worth visiting. You can reach by flight, Rhine River cruise, or train. It is also an excellent day trip destination from Frankfurt , Dusseldorf, Brussels, or Amsterdam. 

The best area to stay in Cologne is near the Old Town. Consider Lindner Hotel for a uniquely stylish stay or Eden Hotel for affordable comfort. 

14. Nuremberg

Nuremberg, Germany, is a fantastic summer destination with many warm-weather attractions and exciting events. 

In summer, the city’s average temperatures range from 25°C to 32°C, making it ideal for outdoor exploration. The top summer attraction is the Nuremberg Castle, which offers stunning city views and lush gardens.

The historic Old Town boasts charming streets, cafes, and the bustling Hauptmarkt, where you can enjoy local specialities like Nuremberg sausages.

In addition, Summer brings vibrant festivals like the Nuremberg Volksfest, a lively fair with rides and beer gardens, and the Bardentreffen, a music festival featuring a diverse range of artists. Don’t miss the beautiful Lake Wöhrder, perfect for picnics and water activities.

Enjoy Nuremberg’s summer charm while staying hydrated, and remember to put on sun cream, especially if you’re spending time outdoors. Finally, enjoy the local cuisine by sampling the famous Nuremberg sausage (bratwurst).

• For mid-range accommodations, consider Hotel Drei Raben , known for its unique design and central location.
• On a budget, A&O Nürnberg Hauptbahnhof offers affordable dormitory-style rooms near the train station.

If you’re visiting Nuremberg in summer, plan and book your accommodation in advance, as this season is trendy.

Summer is a wonderful time to visit Berlin. The city comes alive after the long, gloomy winter, so everyone is ready for some fun.

There are more tourists in summer, but it’s also your best chance for sunny days and fun events and festivals. 

In June, enjoy Fête de la Musique, which is an event with free live music at different venues around the city. It’s on June 21st and is basically a summer solstice celebration.

July is Pride Month with many different events, including a boat party and the Christopher Street Day party and parade.

In August, check out the Long Night of Museums. You get access to tons of different museums for one price, and they stay open until 2am.

Summertime is the best time for beer gardens. Prater Biergarten in Prenzlauer Berg is one of the most well-known and is a favourite with tourists and locals.

For outdoor activities, hike in the Grunewald Forest or along the Berlin Wall Trail, enjoy a movie at an outdoor cinema, or go for a swim in a barge-turned-pool in the Spree River.

For good summer  day trips from Berlin , visit the palaces in Potsdam, get into nature in the Spreewald forest, or look for peacocks on Peacock Island. All are easily reached using public transportation and trains.

Historical temperatures for Berlin are high 50s Fahrenheit (14C) for the lows and mid 70s Fahrenheit (24C) for the highs. But if you just look at the last few years, it has been much hotter. It’s not uncommon to see temperatures into the 80s or higher.

Make sure you look for a hotel that has air conditioning if you’re coming in the summer because not all of them have it.

• Mid-range: The Circus Hotel is a good option.
• Budget: Hostels are tough, but the Generator Hostel in Mitte has at least some rooms with air conditioning. 

In Short: Where to go in Germany in summer

Germany makes an awesome summer destination for those looking to escape the crowds in Southern Europe and enjoy the great outdoors or explore beautiful historic towns without the Christmas frenzy.

Happy travelling!

Europe Travel Resources

• Find the best prices on hotels with flexible cancellation at Booking.com
• Find awesome day tours on Get Your Guide
• Book train tickets and buy cheap multi-trip passes from Rail Europe
• Travel super cheaply across 28 countries with Flixbus
• Save on attractions with a city pass from Go City (including Amsterdam, Paris and Rome)
• Sort your Euros and other currencies with a Wise multi-currency card

Kate is the founder of Kate Abroad. She has travelled to nearly 40 countries from Austria to Vanuatu, and lived in 3. She's on a mission to empower other Gen Zs and Millenials travel affordably by sharing helpful travel guides, stories and tips to over 200,000 readers.

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