tourist spots near hanoi

12 Best Places to Visit in and Near Hanoi

Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, is a must-visit if you are planning on visiting Northern Vietnam. It’s a breathtaking region known for its stunning landscapes and paddy fields. Its mountains are home to many ethnic minorities. And the magical Halong Bay – definitely one of the prettiest places in Vietnam.

Hanoi is a bustling (and often chaotic) city filled with historical, cultural, and architectural treasures – the perfect blend of old and new, of traditions and modernity, where colonialism heritage meets cultural Vietnam.

Also known for its food scene, the city features some of the best food in Southeast Asia and is a paradise for foodies looking to sample some local dishes.

With plenty of things to do, Hanoi is sure to keep you busy for a few days. There are also several day trips you can take if you have more time.

Table of Contents

Best Places to Visit in Hanoi

Hanoi is one of the most beautiful places in Vietnam . If you’re planning a trip, here are the best places to visit!

Hoan Kiem Lake

Start your tour of the city with a visit to Hoan Kiem Lake and Ly Thai To Square, in the city center. Stroll around, take in the scenery, and watch as people go by.

In the middle of the lake, you’ll find the islet of the Turtle (Dao Rua) surrounded by legends and stories. It is from here that King Ly Thai To left to repel the Chinese invader of the Ming dynasty, thanks to a magical sword entrusted by the Turtle, the genius goddess.

The Temple of the Jade Mountain (Ngoc Son) has been built in honor of the turtle and represents harmony between Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism.

To access this temple, you have to go through the inkwell (Dai Nghien) and the pen tower (Thap But) before stepping over the red bridge or Rising Sun bridge (The Huc).

The lake is a beautiful place to visit around sunset.

Old Quarter

Also known as the 36 Corporations District , the Old Quarter (or Pho Co in Vietnamese) is a must-see. You can do everything on foot or you can hire a pedicab for an hour or two. If you’re on a budget, Old Quarter is the best place to stay in Hanoi .

Start in Hang Dao street (silk) then Hang Duong street (sugar), after passing through Hang Ngang, Hang Bac, and Hang Buom streets.

This very dense urban center is made up of streets that used to specialize in one type of profession. Each street was devoted to the sale of a type of merchandise that came from the craft villages around Hanoi. Today, some streets still practice the same trade, others have evolved!

Within the historical center, make sure to check out Ô Quan Chưởng Gate , the only thing left from the fortified wall that once protected the city and the Thang Long Citadel (this is one of the must-do things to do in Hanoi ). Keep an eye open for ancient pagodas built by Chinese merchants, and get a glimpse of their life by visiting the Mã Mây House.

Don’t miss the Bà Đá Pagoda and its Phật Phật statue, considered one of Hanoi’s four treasures.

The old quarter is also the best place in Hanoi to do some shopping and sample some local food at one of the many traditional eateries.

Train Street

Definitely something unique you won’t see in many other places, Train Street is a busy (and very narrow) commercial street where shops have to pack up every time a train passes (some parts are more residential than others). It’s fun to watch, as the train passes you’ll see how the space is optimized to the last inch.

Long Bien Market

You will find plenty of street food, small eateries, fancy restaurants, and everything else in between in Hanoi. Make sure to try Pho, Banh Mi, and Bun Cha , and don’t be afraid to try new things!

You can also take a walking food tour to sample a bit of everything or even participate in a cooking class so you can recreate your favorite Vietnamese dish at home!

If you like markets and want to check out some of the region’s produce, head to the Long Bien Market to sample some exotic fruits and unique vegetables.

Water Puppet Theater

A tradition in Vietnam, you shouldn’t miss a water puppet show while in Hanoi. Head to the famous and historic Thang Long Theater where you can watch a puppet show about a traditional Vietnamese tale accompanied by a small orchestra.

Dong Xuan Market

If you want to buy some souvenirs, Vietnamese handicrafts, or simply window shop, head to the Dong Xuan Market, one of the biggest indoor markets in Hanoi built on 4 levels.

Long Bien Bridge

Not far from the Dong Xuan market is the old Paul Doumer bridge renamed Long Bien bridge , an emblematic landmark of the Vietnamese capital. This bridge crosses the Red River which gave the city its name: the city beyond the river.

The city of Hanoi is home to one of the most beautiful colonial architectural heritage in Southeast Asia. Don t miss the Hanoi Opera House , the dazzling Hotel Métropole , the austere Saint Joseph Cathedral , the imposing Presidential Palace , or the former museum of the French school of Extreme- Orient, which has become a museum on the history of Vietnam.

The Temple of Literature

Built during the 10 th century, the Temple of Literature is one of the oldest edifices in Hanoi. The temple, dedicated to Confucius and other savants of the time, was built under the reign of King Ly Thanh Tong and is known as Van Mieu.

The second part, Quoc Tu Giam or Imperial University, is Vietnam’s oldest university and was built a few years after the temple, first only educating nobles and royalty, it slowly opened to more and more students.

Later kings restored the buildings and added new ones as time went by to create what you see today.

You can visit the Temple and University from Monday to Friday, from 8 AM to 5 PM – The entrance fee is VND 30,000.

Ba Dinh District

The entire Ba Dinh district is dedicated to Ho Chi Minh, the founder of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam and a national hero. There, you will find his Mausoleum made of gray granite and where his body is sheltered in a glass sarcophagus made public for pilgrimages and tourist visits nine months of the year (usually only opens on mornings).

Not far from there, you can admire the dazzling Presidential Palace which was the residence of the Governor-General of Indochina under the colonial regime.

Nearby, you will find President Ho Chi Minh’s House on Stilts ( Nhà sàn Bác Hồ ) where he preferred to perform his duties as Head of State rather than at the Presidential Palace, which was too luxurious for his taste. You can visit it, just make sure to check opening times first as they vary from season to season (it usually is open during weekdays and it closes for lunch).

A Museum ( Bảo tàng Hồ Chí Minh ) retraces the life of this man who changed the course of history.

If you are in the area, you can also check out the One Pillar Pagoda from the Ly dynasty.

The Museum of Ethnology

One of the best museums in Vietnam, the Hanoi Museum of Ethnology was designed in collaboration with the Musée de l’Homme in Paris and focuses on the 54 ethnic groups present in Vietnam.

The museum features everyday objects, religious artifacts, and traditional artwork while showcasing the traditions, ways of life, and history of ethnic groups in Vietnam. It’s a great place to learn more about Vietnam’s past and its people.

There’s also a second building with an exhibit focusing on Southeast Asian cultures.

The museum is open Tuesday through Sunday from 8:30 AM to 5 PM – the entrance fee is VND 25,000

Day Trips from Hanoi

Nicknamed the Terrestrial Halong Bay, Ninh Binh feels like another universe. Picture meandering canals surrounded by paddy fields and huge karst formations with peaceful homestays here and there.

You can easily visit Ninh Binh from Hanoi, either via a tour or on your own. If you decide to visit independently, you’ll need to rent a motorbike for the day (if Hanoi traffic scares you, you can get to Ninh Binh by bus and rent one from there).

One of the best things to do in Ninh Binh is to take a boat ride in Tam Coc or Trang An . Try to get there early to beat the crowds. All boats are rowing boats to keep the area peaceful, you’ll pass through breathtaking landscapes, caves, and pagodas – you might even stop by a King Kong movie set!

To get stunning views over the area, hike to the Bai Dinh Pagoda (one of the biggest in Vietnam) and/or Mua Cave .

If you have more time, head to Tuyet Tinh Coc (also known as Am Tien Cave) where a tunnel will take you to a hidden valley. There, you can walk around the lake, visit the temple, and climb up to get a panoramic view.

A trip to Vietnam wouldn’t be complete without a trip to Halong Bay. You can easily organize a day trip from Hanoi via a tour agency – you can even book a 2-day trip from Hanoi. For the best experience, choose a Halong Bay cruise on a traditional boat that will take you to some of the most stunning scenery you’ve ever seen.

Most tours will take you around the bay, stopping at a few islands where you can enjoy the beach, or climb up for impressive views of the bay. Some tours will include some kayaking or activities, especially if you book an overnight cruise.

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15 Best Day Trips from Hanoi

Hanoi is the ancient capital of Vietnam. It’s a city that can trace its long lineage back thousands of years; a city that has seen many different people and cultures come and go and leave their marks on the land through the ages.

From the Chinese to the French, there are influences in the food, architecture, and language of Hanoi from across the world.

In recent years, the northern Vietnamese city has slowly begun to open itself up to tourism, as the locals shrug off repression and open their doors.

It’s an interesting city to visit, and Hanoi’s prime location and position as the capital makes it an excellent place from which to explore the rest of the north of the country.

The iconic Halong Bay, with its floating villages and towering limestone karst rocks, is found on the nearby coastline, while ancient temples and traditional villages can be found across the spectacular, verdant countryside.

There are plenty of day trip opportunities from Hanoi, and here are the best of them.

1. Halong Bay

A trip to Halong Bay is top of any travelers list when visiting the north of Vietnam.

This UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the most world-renowned natural wonders in Southeast Asia – to miss seeing it in person would be a travesty.

Yes, it can be busy and touristy, but this attraction far exceeds its reputation and will leave you reeling from shock when you see the beauty.

Tall, limestone karsts are arrayed across the water for miles and there are many hidden caves and coves waiting to be explored.

There are almost 2000 individual islands in the area – it would be impossible to explore every single one.

The best way to see Halong Bay on a day trip, is, of course, to take a cruise through the spectacular scenery.

Recommended tour : Halong Day Tour: Islands, Caves, Kayak with Dragonfly Cruise

2. Haiphong

Haiphong is a sprawling, industrial city on the coast, used by some as a gateway to Halong Bay but not truly really visited by many for long.

Give the city a chance though – look past the urban, steely gaze and explore the unique, French styled, colonial architecture that’s found in the old center and the hidden but surprisingly green, tree-filled parks.

There is an intriguing museum where you can learn more about this overlooked Vietnamese city, while you can visit the Du Hang Pagoda to see more of the Buddhist influence too.

3. Cat Ba Island

Cat Ba is the largest of the many islands off the coast of Vietnam.

It’s found at the southern edge of Halong Bay; from the seafront, you see the thousands of other islands sprawled across the horizon.

As well as being an entrance point to the famous bay, it’s also an interesting destination in its own right, offering visitors a vast, green national park to explore.

The scenery here is wild and untouched, and the island is only sparsely populated, meaning there is a lot of that wild scenery to go around.

Explore the national park and make sure to visit the intriguing Cave Hospital, which was hidden away in the forests and used during the Vietnam War.

Available 2 day cruise : Mon Chéri Cruise 5 Star: Unique 2 Days Halong Bay & Cat Ba

4. Ninh Binh

As far as northern Vietnamese cities go, Ninh Binh is very much an unknown and unexplored destination.

Found just 100 kilometers to the south of Hanoi, it makes for an excellent, off the beaten track day trip.

Ninh Binh can’t remain hidden for long though, because it is utterly spectacular.

The area is a maze of rivers and waterways, as this is the Red River Delta.

There are beautifully green rice paddies and grazing pastures, while the Phat Diem Cathedral is an iconic piece of Christian history to be seen.

Hoa Lu is one of Vietnam’s historical capital cities, an ancient place that was once the center of life and politics during the middle ages.

Although it was superseded by Hanoi, it remains an important tourist destination.

It’s found close to Ninh Binh – but certainly worth a day trip by itself – and is in a beautiful location, surrounded by rivers and high limestone rocks.

The setting is as dramatic as it gets anywhere in Vietnam, but add to this the culture and immense history of Hoa Lu and you have one of the best sights in the country to see.

Top rated tour : Full Day Hoa Lu & Tam Coc: Small Group Tour & Buffet Lunch

6. Trang An

Trang An is one of the most incredible areas in the Ninh Binh district.

It’s not far from Hanoi, so this area of immense natural beauty is fast becoming a popular trip for those looking to escape the city and immerse themselves in greenery rather than concrete.

There is a vast network of rivers and deltas to explore, but the highlight is taking a boat to an enormous cave complex that’s hidden away in the mountains.

Available tour : Full-Day Trang An, Hoa Lu, Mua Cave – Group Tour with Lunch

7. Van Long

Van Long Nature Reserve is also found near Ninh Binh, and this scenic area of protected wilderness tends to be much quieter than the other points of interest in the region.

It’s the best place south of Hanoi to simply lose yourself in the vast beauty of Vietnam.

This is a haven for unique animals and wildlife too, and it’s becoming a favorite for bird watchers looking to spot many of the rare species found here, living along the river and amongst the limestone karsts that create such a domineering landscape.

8. Cuc Phuong

Cuc Phuong National Park is located to the south of Hanoi and it’s the largest national park in Vietnam.

It’s a huge area of protected land and offers visitors some of the best outdoor experiences in the country.

The scenery is magnificent, and there are many hikes through the park which allow you to enjoy that scenery at its best.

There’s also a fascinating primate rescue center to visit, where you can find out more about the rare and, in many cases, endangered species of monkey that are found in the wild here.

Ba Vi is a national park that’s found just 60 kilometers to the west of Hanoi’s city center.

It makes for an excellent outdoor day trip from the capital and is known for the many temples that are found in the forests here – some sit in striking position atop the various hills in the area.

There are waterfalls – even a water park nearby – and plenty of hikes to undertake amongst the beautiful scenery.

10. Mai Chau Valley

The Mai Chau Valley is the quintessential picture of Vietnam.

This breathtaking, green valley is exactly what you will imagine if you picture the Vietnamese countryside.

In fact, if you see a picture of the Vietnamese countryside, it might well be of the valley.

Extensive rice fields are surrounded by high hills and mountains, and life in the valley has changed little in hundreds of years.

It’s a refreshing escape from Hanoi, to the south-west of the city.

You can easily visit in a day, but many travelers will find themselves staying in this peaceful valley for much longer.

Suggested tour : 2-Day Mai Chau Valley Tour from Hanoi: Homestay, Bike & Trek

11. Perfume Pagoda

The Huong Pagoda, otherwise known as the Perfume Pagoda to tourists, is the centerpiece of a dramatic complex of temples and pagodas that are found in the spectacular mountains of Huong Tich, a place of limestone rocks and endless caves.

The Perfume Pagoda is incredibly popular with tourists, of course, because it’s close to Hanoi and is absolutely stunning.

But it’s also incredibly popular with Buddhist pilgrims; any day of the week you can expect the gates and steps to the temples to be very busy.

Get here as early as you can to enjoy any serenity.

Available tour : Full-Day Perfume Pagoda Small-Group Tour

12. Tam Dao Hill Station

Found in the cool hills to the north of Hanoi, the Tam Dao Hill Station makes for a spectacular – and at times cold – escape from Hanoi.

The hill station was originally built by the French, as the Europeans wanted to escape the heat of Hanoi in summer.

Now, it’s still used as a hilltop resort, but the French architecture is gone.

Views of the surrounding area are wonderful and there are many hiking opportunities to be had amongst the hills.

13. Ho Citadel

The Ho Citadel is another of Vietnam’s historic UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

The citadel was constructed in the 14th Century, by the Ho Dynasty, and for years it was the ruler’s base of power in Vietnam.

Today, the walls have crumbled and the citadel was abandoned long ago, but it’s still well preserved, unique and very interesting for those who have a love of local history.

It takes about three hours to reach the Ho Citadel from Hanoi, but you can pass through the beautiful Ninh Binh province on the way, to make the journey seem to fly past as you admire the wonderful countryside.

14. Van Phuc

Van Phuc is just a few kilometers away from Hanoi, so this traditional Vietnamese village makes for an easy day trip from the city.

Van Phuc is the center of the ancient and very much refined craft of silk weaving.

Here, you can acquire some of the highest quality silk garments found anywhere in Asia, and of course, you can get them at a bargain price in comparison to many other countries.

15. Duong Lam

Duong Lam is known as the Ancient Village because this is an incredibly traditional and cultural place, found along the banks of the Red River.

It’s an old place and can trace its origins back thousands of years.

There are many traditional pagodas and houses, and it’s an excellent demonstration of Vietnamese history and tradition.

15 Best Day Trips from Hanoi:

Cat Ba Island
Mai Chau Valley
Perfume Pagoda
Tam Dao Hill Station

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11 must-see attractions in Ha Noi

The Temple of Literature is a peaceful highlight on a visit to Hanoi. Photo by Christian Berg

Hanoi will simultaneously surprise, charm and chew you up. Founded along the Red River, Hanoi was named Thang Long (soaring dragon) by Emperor Ly Thai To in 1010. Over a thousand years of war, natural disasters and new administrations, the city grew from swamplands into the charismatic capital it is today. Take in details of the ancient architecture, battle the barrage of millennials on motorbikes and drink fresh bia hơi in the Old Quarter. Here are 11 must-see stops in Hanoi.

Ho chi minh mausoleum .

This commanding construction was built from 1973 to 1975 to house the embalmed body of Vietnam’s greatest political leader, Hồ Chí Minh. Visitors and Vietnamese queue for hours every morning to pay their respects to the cadaver, dressed in a khaki wardrobe and encased in a glass sarcophagus.

Admission: 35,000 VND Hours: 8am - 11am, Tue-Thu, Sat-Sun (December to September) last entry at 10:15am Address: So 1, Hung Vuong, Dien Bien, Ba Dinh

One Pillar Pagoda

This Buddhist wooden pagoda was built in the middle of a lotus pond on a single stone pillar by the Emperor Ly Thai To in 1049. Archives suggest it was built in honor of the Goddess of Mercy, who answered the Emperor's prayers for a male heir. The structure is designed to resemble a lotus flower blossoming from muddy waters, a symbol of purity in Buddhist philosophy.

Admission: 25,000 VND Hours: 8am - 11:30am everyday, and 2pm - 4pm, Tue-Thu, Sat-Sun Address: Chua Mot Cot, Doi Can, Ba Dinh

The Old Quarter

Hanoi’s historic Old Quarter is a single square kilometre comprised of 36 streets. Since the 15th century, each street has been home to artisans and craftsmen who traded in the specific merchandise for which their street was named. Today, the charm of these streets still remains. Prepare to marvel as you wander from silver street to bamboo street, silk street to decoration street, all within a stone's throw of each other.

TIP: At night, head down to bia hơi corner (the intersection between Ta Hien and Luong Ngoc Quyen) to sample sensational street food and bargain brews.

Admission: Free Hours: 7am to midnight Address: North of Hoan Kiem Lake

Hanoi Opera House

Constructed at the turn of the 20th century, this beautiful colonial building is the largest theater in Vietnam. After nearly 100 years of operation, the Opera House was carefully refurbished in 1997 and equipped with state-of-the-art facilities. Today the venue attracts renowned performers, productions and musicians.

TIP: Culture lovers should book tickets to see ' My Village ' at the Opera House. This impressive showcase combines acrobatics, traditional dance and music.

Admission: 300,000 VND Hours: Check the website for performances Address: So 01, Trang Tien, Hoan Kiem

Vietnamese Women's Museum

The Vietnamese Women’s Museum is one of the most modern museums in Vietnam. Housing a series of excellent exhibitions presenting artefacts, costumes, crafts, memoirs,and photographs from the past 100 years, the museum reveals the pivotal role of Vietnamese women in their country's history and society.

Admission: 30,000 VND Hours: 8am - 5pm, Tue-Sun Address: 36 Ly Thuong Kiet, Hang Bai Ward, Hoan Kiem

Click here to take a 360-degree tour of Hanoi

The water puppet theatre.

Dating back to the 11th century, water puppet performances are ideal for light entertainment and insight into Vietnamese folklore. Wading around in waist-deep water holding bamboo poles, puppeteers operate the lacquered wooden characters from behind a screen, reenacting scenes from rural village life.

Admission: 100,000 VND Hours: 3:30pm, 5pm, 6:30pm, 8pm, 9:15pm every day, and an additional performance on Sundays at 9:30pm Address: 57b Dinh Tien Hoang, Hoan Kiem

Hoan Kiem Lake

Legend says Emperor Ly Thai To was gifted a magical sword by a giant golden turtle who lived in the lake in order to defeat the Ming dynasty. Once victorious, Ly Thai To gave the sword back to the turtle who dove down to return the sword to the gods. Hoan Kiem Lake is admired for its beauty as well as insight into the daily life of Hanoians. Watch locals practicing their daily exercise and Tai Chi routines in the gardens by the water's edge.

Admission: Free to the general public Hours: Open all day

Ngoc Son Temple

The Ngoc Son Temple , or The Temple of the Jade Mountain, is situated on a small tree-sheltered island on the north side of Hoan Kiem Lake. Connected by a stunning scarlet bridge, this classic Vietnamese structure was built in honour of the intellectual scholar Saint Van Xuong, and national hero General Tran Hung Dao. In 1884, the Confucian scholar made a series of renovations to the site, including adding parallel sentences ( câu đối) or word puzzles to the walls.

Admission: 20,000 VND Hours: 7:30am - 5:30pm, every day Address: Hoan Kiem Lake

Temple of Literature

Built by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong during the Ly dynasty, the Temple of Literature ( Văn Miếu in Vietnamese) was erected in honour of the philosopher Confucius and his disciples in 1070. In 1076, it became home to Hanoi’s first university, Quốc Tử Giám. The site is one of the oldest in Hanoi and a national symbol of Vietnamese education and architecture. Today, the temple houses five court yards, records of Vietnamese scholars, and statues of turtles which are said to bring students good luck in their exams.

Admission: 30,000 VND Hours: 8am - 5pm, from November until March; 7:30am - 6pm for the rest of the year, Tue-Sun Address: 58 Quoc Tu Giam, Dong Da

Museum of Ethnology

This amazing museum examines the everyday life of Vietnam's 54 ethnic minorities. Designed by ethnic Tay architect Ha Duc Linh and French architect Veronique Dolfus, the museum hosts three main exhibition areas. Exhibitions display cultural costumes, handicrafts, videos and artefacts; while the outdoor space showcases impressive life-size replicas of ethnic architecture.

Admission: 40,000 VND Hours: 8:30am - 5:30pm, Tue-Sun Address: Nguyen Van Huyen, Nghia Do, Cau Giay

Saint Joseph's Cathedral

Saint Joseph’s Cathedral (also known as Hanoi Cathedral), was built on the site of the Bao Thien Tower, which was the most famous landmark in the capital during the Ly Dynasty. The architect was inspired by the Neo-Gothic style of the Notre Dame de Paris. When visiting, expect to see a multicultural crowd of worshippers and plenty of Vietnamese newlyweds having romantic photo shoots.

Admission: Free Hours: 8am - noon, 2pm - 6pm, every day Address: 40 Nha Chung, Hoan Kiem

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25 AMAZING Things to Do in Hanoi, Vietnam (2024 Guide)

Last Updated: January 22, 2024

From visiting the Temple of Literature to sitting under the very same tree where Buddha got enlightened, this is our list of the best things to do in Hanoi, Vietnam.

The capital of Vietnam, Hanoi is also one of the most ancient capitals in the world. Its history is rich, devastating, and full of legends.

This French-colonial city is a cultural mix of Eastern and Western influences that are mirrored in the style of many architectural gems in Hanoi.

Check out our complete travel guide on what you need to know when you travel to Vietnam .

Some of these gems that travellers can discover are remarkably preserved colonial buildings, unique museums, the world’s largest mosaic, and ancient pagodas.

While its traffic is hectic and fast-paced, you’ll be happy to know that it’s a great place to explore on foot.

This mystical city is also known for its cuisine, silk, buzzing nightlife as well as cultural diversity. Its home to a large community made up of Chinese, French and Russian influences. There are also lots of places to learn about the interesting Vietnamese history.

To get away from the chaos of the always-buzzing city life you’re a short drive away to its tranquil countryside where you’ll be surrounded by lush parks, mountains, and traditional villages.

Table of Contents

1) Go on a Free Walking Tour of the City

2) wander around the old quarter, 3) see the ancient house and st joseph’s cathedral in the old quarter., 4) visit the ho chi minh mausoleum, 5) people watch at hoan kiem lake, 6) visit the ngoc son pagoda, 7) go shopping at dong xuan market, 8) catch a show at the opera house, 9) don’t miss the vietnamese woman’s museum, 10) visit the temple of literature, 11) learn about the hoa lo prison museum (the hanoi hilton), 12) appreciate the works in the vietnam fine arts museum, 13) eat all of the food…seriously, 14) brush up on ethnic history at the vietnam museum of ethnology, 15) find a rooftop bar, 16) visit the unesco world heritage site of the imperial citadel of thang long, 17) get social and drink bia hoi on the street, 18) visit one pillar pagoda, 19) enjoy some peace and quiet at west lake, 20) visit tran quoc pagoda, 21) see a water puppet show, 22) take a cooking class, 23) make your own pottery at bat trang ceramic village, 24) wander the themed streets of hanoi, 25) check out the 4-kilometre mosaic wall, our guide on the best things to do in hanoi, vietnam.

If you’re in luck and you’re getting to discover Hanoi for the first time, here are some of our choices on things to do in Hanoi, Vietnam.

From eating incredible street food, to learning about history and the Vietnam War, to seeing temples and pagodas, let’s get into all the cool things to do in Hanoi.

One of the best ways to get acquainted with any city in the world is to go on a walking tour.

Go on a half a day or a full-day tour, and take in some of the best sights around the city.

Being guided by a local student, these tours in Hanoi Vietnam allow you to find the best attractions, restaurants, bars and hidden spots around the city, and really is one of the best things to do in Hanoi.

There are a bunch of different variations of these Hanoi tours, so whether you’re interested in the French Quarter, the Ho Chi Minh Complex, Vietnamese history, or just finding the best street food in the city, these guys have you covered.

Note that while the tours are free, donations are expected for guides that do a great job. This is definitely one of the best things to do in Hanoi.

The Old Quarter is one of the two most well-known districts in Hanoi (the other being the Ba Dinh District). The Old Quarter is a business centre and also a very prominent spot among tourists.

A typical scene in Hanoi streets are sidewalks teeming with bicycles and scooters while crowds of people scavenge markets and barter loudly with street vendors.

While exploring the Old Quarter you have no choice but to confront the traffic as a local would do and experience the history on the go.

Old Quarter is an interesting blend of ancient history (Hanoi celebrated a millennial birthday in 2010) and commercialism.

Packed with French colonial architecture, traditional Vietnamese architecture, pagodas and Buddhist temples you’ll want to get lost in its streets. The streets of Old Quarter carry names of the business that were set up over 1,000 years ago.

Most of these businesses were craft shops. But today a lot of them turned into something more commercial and modern.

Even now you can still find shops owned by the same families for centuries, selling original Vietnamese handcrafted products.

Expect to see lots of cafes, restaurants, boutiques, art galleries and bars even in this historical area of Hanoi, Vietnam.

The best way to understand the difference between Vietnamese architecture and French colonialism is through these two buildings (luckily both situated in the same neighbourhood near Hoan Kiem Lake).

The Ancient House is made of two main blocks bound together by a square yard in the middle on the ground floor, and a small balcony on the 1st floor.

The yard is included at the centre of the building to moderate the air, providing the house with sunlight and cool air.

Today, you can come and see the Ancient House and see first-hand how the people of Hanoi Vietnam lived.

On the other hand, Saint Joseph Cathedral is a hybrid of Vietnamese and Western architectural style.

Saint Joseph Cathedral is a Roman Catholic cathedral done in a Neo-Gothic style. It was built around 120 years ago.

The cathedral was constructed and completed in 1886 after the French army conquered Hanoi.

The architecture of the Saint Joseph Cathedral clearly follows the rules of the Gothic style and design of the Paris Cathedral.

The appearance of the cathedral, the doors, the stained glass windows and the religious paintings all follow a clear Western style.

But the interior is decorated in a Vietnamese way, with dominating colours of yellow and red.

READ MORE: Plan your stay in Hanoi, Vietnam with this great 3-day itinerary !

St Joseph’s Cathedral In The Old Quarters, Hanoi

The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is the resting place of the revolution leader Ho Chi Minh , who was the President of the Communist Party of Vietnam.

It is located at the very same place where, in 1945, Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence and established the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum was inspired by Lenin’s Mausoleum (in Moscow) but with a Vietnamese twist . It incorporates elements that are tied to Vietnamese architecture like the sloping roof.

The exterior of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is made of grey granite while the interior is black, grey and red polished stone. All of the material used for construction was acquired from all over Vietnam.

Fauna from different regions of Vietnam surrounds the Ho Chi Minh mausoleum.

The embalmed body of Ho Chi Minh is located in the central hall of the mausoleum, protected at all times by a military guard.

In addition to the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, learn more at the Ho Chi Minh Museum.

The two attractions are within a short walk of each other. At the Ho Chi Minh Museum, you can see documents, films, and objects about the famous leader.

Hoan Kiem Lake, adjacent to the French Quarter, got its name (Lake of the Restored Sword) from a legend.

In ancient times circulated a story that claimed the Heaven-sent Emperor Ly Thai To a sword with magical properties. He used that sword to banish the Chinese from Vietnam.

Following the end of the Vietnam War, a giant golden turtle took the sword and escaped to the depths of Hoan Kiem Lake to return the sword to its divine owners thus earning its name, the Lake of the Restored Sword.

If you’re not amused by legends don’t fret because the Hoan Kiem Lake is special for other things as well.

Hoan Kiem is the only lake in Vietnam that is home to an iconic tortoise.

The tortoise is considered a sacred animal so the lake of Hoan Kiem itself is a holy place. If you’re in luck you’ll be able to catch a glimpse of these majestic animals.

It was long thought they had become instinct until one crawled out of the lake a few years ago.

The Hoan Kiem Lake is very popular among Hanoians as a gathering place for families, nature lovers, and hangouts.

If you want to spend time as the local residents do, make sure to show up at Hoan Kiem at 6 am and practice Tai Chi with them.

The best time to visit Hoan Kiem Lake is from Fridays to Sundays because the nearby traffic is banned from 7 PM to midnight turning it into a peaceful oasis.

When you’re finished exploring Hanoi, Vietnam, make sure you visit the beautiful village of Mai Chau.

If the Hoan Kiem Lake itself isn’t enough to peak your interest, then make sure to visit the Ngoc Son Temple, a pagoda surrounded by the Hoan Kiem lake.

The pagoda was built in memorial of the 13th-century figure Tran Hung Dao, a brave military leader who fought against the Yuan Dynasty.

The island on which the pagoda is built is known as Jade Island and is accessible by the famous Rising Sun Bridge at the edge of the French Quarter.

The bridge is built out of wood and coloured red in a classical Vietnamese fashion.

The pagoda and lake are probably the most famous places to visit in Hanoi. It’s one of those places where you just come to lay down, relax and enjoy the blissful quiet.

Established in the late 19th century, the Dong Xuan Market can be found in a four-story communist styled building on the edge of the Old Quarter.

Dong Xuan Market is the largest indoor market in Hanoi and one of the best things to do if you need to shop. What one can find there is truly astounding.

Whatever you’re looking for whether it’d be some fresh local produce, souvenirs or in need of a laptop – chances are some vendor tucked away has it.

Like other markets in Southeast Asia, Dong Xuan Market has a market section specifically for meat, seafood, vegetables, and flowers from all across Vietnam. You’ll find some of the best street food in Hanoi here.

If you’re not into testing the different flavours of Vietnam head up to the upper floors.

You will be able to find handbags, fabrics, handicrafts all of which is being sold at wholesale prices!

Dong Xuan market is a Hanoi must-see!

Like the St Joseph’s Cathedral, the Hanoi Opera House was modelled after one of Paris’s counterparts, the Palais Garnier.

The Hanoi Opera House follows the European style quite clearly. It has Italian marble floors, ceilings decorated with French murals and copper chandeliers.

The Hanoi Opera House is regarded as one of the most famous architectural and cultural landmarks in Hanoi .

Today, the opera house has a strong cultural influence and is a centre for art shows, dance performances, and concerts.

Want to see it all in a day? Check out this awesome guided day-tour of Hanoi on Klook ! Use the code “NMDSKLK” to get $5 off your first booking.

This cool modern museum just a short walk from the opera house offers a beautiful tribute to the women of Vietnamese history.

The museum is run by the Women’s Union of Vietnam.

The museum focuses on the position of Vietnamese women throughout history. From street merchants, mothers to entrepreneurs and scholars.

The narratives focus on their role in society, the obstacles they overcame as society changed, and an abundance of information on everyday life, such as marriage, motherhood, fashion, and life-changing rituals.

One of the most interesting exhibits focuses on the position women played in the Vietnam War.

The museum has displayed a lot of information about all of its exhibits in French and in English. Historic relics which include Taoist books (among other impressive collected artifacts) give an in-depth insight into a better understanding of the women of Vietnam.

The Temple of Literature is often regarded as one of the most visited tourist attractions .

In 1070 the Temple of Literature was made with the intention of serving as a university and was dedicated to Confucius and scholars.

Fortunately, the building is remarkably preserved and is an excellent example of traditional Vietnamese architecture.

When you visit the Temple of Literature you will find an abundance of literature, turtle steles as well as the Well of Heavenly Clarity.

The Temple of Literature is a tribute to education. This place has seen thousands and thousands of Vietnam’s finest scholars.

The most acclaimed prize for the most successful scholars was to have their names engraved onto a stone stele on top of the stone turtles.

Today students visit the Temple of Literature and pray for good grades.

READ MORE: Don’t miss out on taking a trip to Sapa for some trekking during your time in Northern Vietnam!

One of the best examples of the gruesome past of Vietnamese history, the Hoa Lo Prison Museum (AKA “Hanoi Hilton”) will make you experience a range of emotions from disgust, sorrow to outrage at how something like this was allowed to happen.

The museum displays and educates on the sufferings of the Vietnamese revolutionaries who were confined under the occupying French government during the early 20th century.

What you see is only a glimpse into the prison, as most of the prison complex was demolished in the 1990s to make way for the Hanoi Towers.

It is peculiar to have a prison built in the centre of the city. The idea of the French colonial administrators was to make an example of the Vietnamese fighters for independence.

Almost all exhibits show the prison’s use up to the Vietnamese upraise against France for independence. The museum also houses the most gruesome relic, the French guillotine on the Vietnamese rebels.

Visitors from the United States will also recall the prison’s use during the Vietnam War.

This fantastic Fine Arts Museum houses some of the most remarkable art.

The museum consists of two buildings that interestingly enough were once the French Ministry of Information.

Inside the museum, you can find Matisse, Degas, Monet to a lot of local artists covering their often harrowing past.

This is the place to visit to truly appreciate and understand the entire history of Vietnamese fine arts.

Fortunately, most of the exhibits have English explanations.

You can’t be researching things to do in Hanoi without thinking about what kind of food you’re going to eat. Well, it’s easy – all of it!

Vietnamese food is known for being quite simple in terms of ingredients, and that is one of its charms. The simplicity of the meal and the quality of its ingredients is what makes the dishes exceptional.

Vietnamese food relies on a delicate balance of salty, sweet, sour and hot flavours.

It’s almost impossible to walk a block in Hanoi without detecting the smell of street food from the vendor’s DIY stands.

Try the Goi Cuon, a spring roll packed with greens, some type of minced meat (shrimp, crab or pork) and coriander. Usually, it’s served with a bowl of lettuce, peanut sauce, and mint.

If you have a sweet tooth as we do, definitely try the fried bananas, dessert soup or caramel pudding.

Tasting a new cuisine is more than just that, it’s also a part of the cultural heritage. There’s no better way to explore Vietnamese food than with the help of a local !

Vietnam is very culturally diverse.

The Vietnam Museum of Ethnology acts as a keeper of the said cultural diversity of different ethnic groups in Vietnam.

Many of those communities are working together with the museum. They’ve collected work, are involved in the preparation process of the exhibitions for the purpose of preserving cultural heritage and displaying it in a rightful and authentic way.

The collaboration between communities and the museum staff has made the museum closer to people’s lives and raised the awareness of protecting the Vietnamese culture and heritage.

The popularity and vibrancy of the Museum is largely due to the contribution and involvement of communities.

The Museum’s vast collection of Vietnam’s ethnic minorities showcases tribal art, artifacts, and objects used in everyday life.

One of the best ways to see the capital of Vietnam is to find a rooftop bar for a drink. The rush of traffic packed Hanoi can be overwhelming even to locals who are accustomed to the fast pace of the city.

The city becomes even more vibrant at night, full of neon colours and Hanoi’s traffic leaving trail lights.

Whether you’re searching for a romantic vibe or to hang out with friends, the best way to enjoy Hanoi’s mesmerizing night landscape is from above.

Hanoi has a lot of rooftop bars, and most of them offer the same type of atmosphere. Imagine a lounge, with modern music in the background, amazing cocktails and a 360-degree view of all Hanoi.

Have a drink at a rooftop cafe and watch Hanoi from above.

The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is a UNESCO World Heritage Site for good reason. One of 8 world heritage sites in Vietnam, Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is a temple complex at the center of Hanoi.

First built in the 11th Century, the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long has been expanded over time until it was eventually abandoned when the capital of Vietnam was moved to Hue in 1810.

Many of the original parts of the Thang Long temple complex were in disarray and it was not until recently that the areas of the imperial citadel have been excavated.

Today you can visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Thang Long on any day but Monday for VND 30,000.

Ahh yes, bia hoi. One of our favourites when talking about what to do in Hanoi.

If you’re a beer enthusiast, you’ll be thrilled with Vietnam’s beer culture.

Let us start off with the fact that Vietnam is the perfect place for a pub crawl. Bia Hoi is an insight into the beer scene of Vietnam.

Bia Hoi is known as a street beer. Vietnam boasts as having a unique drinking culture that can only be found in the northern cities of Vietnam.

It’s a daily ritual starting from 4 PM where locals (and tourists) sit on plastic furniture on street corners and drink home-brewed beer.

So if you were wondering how the world’s cheapest and freshest beer tastes like then don’t miss your opportunity to get a pint!

Remember: it’s considered the freshest beer because it is made without preservatives. In order not to get spoiled it must be consumed on the day of production.

Because of this Hanoi and its surrounding areas are the only places you can find Bia Hoi!

Vietnamese sure enjoy their legends. One of the more popular ones is the One Pillar Pagoda .

According to the tale an heirless Emperor had a dream in which he met a goddess of sorts name Avalokiteshvara which gifted him with a baby boy that was resting on a lotus flower.

Emperor Ly Thai wanted the pagoda to be built as the lotus blossom and that’s why it was built on a single pillar. The lotus blossom also symbolizes enlightenment in Buddhism.

Present-day, the wooden pagoda is supported by a concrete pillar as a replacement for the original one. The original wooden pillar was destroyed by the French.

Another folk’s tale claims that the bo tree behind the pagoda is the same tree underneath Buddha became enlightened.

The legend and interesting history of the pagoda had made it one of the main Hanoi attractions.

West Lake, Lake of Mist or Ho Tay, is Hanoi’s largest lake. It is 15 km in circumference and is surrounded by upper-class suburbs as well as the Tay Ho ex-pat district.

It is a very popular destination as it makes for a nice change from the hectic pace of the Old Quarter.

The lake offers an opportunity to visit the temple that is off the beaten path or to enjoy a cup of coffee or a refreshing beer whilst admiring the lake.

You can navigate around the lake by bicycle and rest at one of the street-side restaurants.

Tran Quoc Pagoda is the oldest pagoda in Hanoi tracing all the way back to the 6 th century.

The Buddhist shrine has undergone changes throughout the years.

Today it’s located on an islet within West Lake but originally it was placed on banks of Red River but due to river’s encroachment, it was relocated in the 17th century.

Because of the lush fauna surrounding the pagoda, it makes for one most photographed sights in Hanoi.

One of the things that are not to be missed when in Hanoi is a Water Puppet Show.

The water puppet is an ancient art form that dates all the way back to the 11th century.

Back when the rice paddy fields got flooded the villagers would draw entertainment from the dire situation.

They would stand in the water and attach puppets on fishing rods and had them perform over the water’s surface.

Today’s shows are performed at a contemporary theatre within a pool of water as the stage for the water puppets. The puppets are controlled by eight puppeteers hiding behind a bamboo screen.

The shows are usually short sketches or they play out some of the Vietnam legends such as the legend of the Restored Sword of King Le and the giant tortoise.

The live music plays a vital part in the show with singers yelling out words of encouragement to the water puppets.

This is something specific to the Vietnamese culture, a highlight not to be missed!

If you followed our previous advice which is ‘Eat All of the Food’ then you’re already mesmerised by the authentic Vietnamese food!

If you wish to take a slice of Vietnam back home with you so you could reawaken your fantastic trip’s memories with the help of food then take a cooking class !

The good news is that Vietnamese cuisine is simple. You don’t need to be a chef extraordinaire to prepare your favourite Vietnamese dishes, but you do need the tips to make them as authentic and flavorful as the real deal.

There are many different classes on offer, you can learn about the village, pagoda vegetarian, seafood, monsoon, pho and bun cha. A lot of those cooking classes even have a market tour!

A traditional village of Hanoi, Bat Trang is an attraction for the locals and tourists!

At stores at Bat Trang you will see ceramic products displayed in different shapes, styles, and colours.

Usually, they’re produced by family businesses and the prices are reasonable.

This place is famous in Vietnam and it’s not unusual to have people coming from surrounding regions just so they’d buy their favourite ceramic products.

There is a wide array of choices, from daily items as pots, plates, and cups they also sell interior decorations, religious items, jewellery, etc.

You can apply for one of the ceramic workshops and create a handmade ceramic product of your own! Don’t worry you’ll be guided through the process by the shopkeeper.

After you create your own ceramic product (cup, pot, and bowls are easiest to make) it takes an hour to dry and then you can decorate it with available colours.

The themed streets of the capital of Vietnam are often referred to as “the 36 streets of Hanoi.”

Nowadays, most of these 36 streets are in the Old Quarter and have kept the names that reflect the specialized businesses they once housed.

The Old Quarter is the heart of Hanoi’s history and is recognized by its labyrinth of ancient streets buzzing with commerce.

The street names carry the name of the trade they’re known for such as Silk Street, Blacksmith Street, Herbal Medicine Street, Sugar Street, Dried Fish Street, Bamboo Street, etc. These streets have a 1,000-year-old history.

In the past, the craftsmen who came to Hanoi from villages formed guilds among other artisans specializing in the same trade.

Each of the guilds had its own street in the Old Quarter where its members lived, built workshops and sold their trades. So if you were in dire need of some material for a dress you’d head on to Silk Street etc.

As we mentioned before, the original layout of the streets still exists. Many of them still specialized in the original crafts they were named after while some transgressed in more modern merchandise.

Another thing Hanoi can be proud of is having the world’s largest ceramic mosaic built from ceramic tesserae.

The wall was built on the 1000th anniversary of Hanoi in October 2010. The whole idea was born because of Nguyen Thu Thuy.

This journalist’s imagination managed to transform a boring wall into a loud and colourful mosaic that deservedly won her the Hanoi Architecture Contest.

The theme is ‘History through pictures’. With a rich history and folk art that can be traced back to the Stone Age, it was a logical blend of the two.

The preparations started in 2007 and artists from not only Vietnam but all over the world contributed to making this idea a reality.

The decorative patterns used to represent a visual history of the country throughout different eras.

The mosaic wall runs along the road of Au Co, Nghi Tam, Yen Phu, Tran Nhat Duat, Tran Quang Khai, Tran Khanh Du and terminates at the pier of the Long Bien Bridge in Hanoi.

[box] That’s it for our amazing list of the best things to do in Hanoi! What would you add? Leave a comment below and let us know![/box]

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16 unique things to do in Hanoi

Sep 26, 2021 • 9 min read

JANUARY 21, 2018: People eating at a street café in the old quarter of Hanoi.

From street food to the respite of Hoan Kiem Lake, here are the best things to do in Hanoi © Daniel William / Shutterstock

Visiting Hanoi is like hopping through a time tunnel: beyond congested roads flanked by modern skyscrapers, ancient temples and multi-storey pagodas rub elbows with French colonial mansions in the labyrinthine Old Quarter.

Both stubbornly traditional and forward-looking, bustling Hanoi largely resisted the light-speed advancements that are sweeping across the rest of the nation, and the city often confounds first-time visitors. This list of the top things to do in Hanoi can help you hit the ground running and make perfect sense of the best that Vietnam 's most historical city has to offer.

Explore Hoan Kiem Lake

uc Bridge over the Hoan Kiem Lake .The wooden red-painted bridge connects the shore and the Jade Island on which Ngoc Son Temple

Opening like a tear to the east of the Old Quarter, Hoan Kiem Lake offers some freshwater and green respite to Hanoi's hustle. On its northern edge, the Ngoc Son Temple sits on a small island connected to the shore via the scarlet Cau The Huc bridge. Early in the morning, the lakeside fills with residents practicing tai chi, and on weekends, the 7pm to midnight traffic ban gives the area a funfair vibe.

Dive into the Old Quarter

A street scene with many customers sat at stools outside a restaurant on the edge of the road. Vietnamese flags (red with a yellow star) hang along the street.

Explore Old Quarter effortlessly with GetYourGuide. Book your tour today .

Located in Ba Dinh district near the business area, Hanoi's Old Quarter is the city's busiest attraction, and it’s an unmissable attack to the senses. Buzzing motorbikes maneuver around people in large conical straw hats pushing carts laden with goods along streets lined with French colonial buildings. Come right after sunrise when the light casts ethereal hues over the century-old facades, and find only the most industrious locals busy setting up shop for the day. Signing up for a walking food tour with a local is another good way to explore the quarter’s 36 streets and the best dishes that represent them.

Hunt for the best bun cha

If the late celebrity chef Anthony Bourdain chose to treat Barack Obama to a taste of this quintessential bowl of grilled pork, herbs and noodles, Hanoi’s bun cha must really be quite special. Bún Chả Hương Liên , the hole-in-the-wall restaurant where the duo dined in 2016, has become legendary, but the fun is going around town scouring for worthy competitors. Two good places to start are Lotte Center Hanoi in Ba Dinh and Bún Chả Ba Duc in Quan Ba Dinh.

Watch a water puppet show

Musician playing traditional instrument at a water puppet theatre

Vietnamese water puppetry originated in the 11th century from the flooded paddy fields of the Red River Delta, and visitors shouldn't miss this unique local form of art when in Hanoi. Expert puppeteers maneuver wooden figurines tied to long poles over pools that serve as liquid stages, using water splashes to choreographic three-dimensional effect. Hanoi’s most famous Water Puppet theater is Thang Long in the city center, hosting up to five multi-lingual shows per day.

Marvel at St. Joseph Cathedral

Standing guard between the Old Quarter and Hoan Kiem Lake, St. Joseph Cathedral is one of Hanoi's most iconic architectural landmarks. Built in 1886, its neo-Gothic style is modeled after Paris' Notre-Dame Cathedral. It's the oldest church in Vietnam's capital and serves the city’s small catholic population. Visitors can enter the church’s hall only during mass, which takes place at 6:15pm daily on weekdays and seven times per day on Sundays.

Learn to cross the road

A red flag with a yellow star in the center hangs low over a street packed with motorcyclists

Crossing through street traffic in Hanoi is a real cultural adventure and a way to get in tune with the city’s rhythms. To the untrained eye, Hanoi’s constant flow of cars and endless lines of motorbikes may look like an impenetrable wall of deadly chaos, but the trick is to be slow, steady, and predictable. Drivers are very much used to dodging pedestrians as they approach, and honking is just a polite way to signal when someone is near. The hardest part is grasping the courage to step off the sidewalk and start walking... especially for the first time.

Drink the world’s cheapest beer

Hanoi is home to bia hoi , touted as "the world's cheapest beer" because it’s sold for between 5000 and 7000VND per glass (US$0.22 to 0.31). Made from fermented maize, bia hoi is served and consumed by the roadside while patrons sit and chat casually on low plastic stools. Hanoi’s busiest drinking spot is the Beer Corner — the intersection between Tha Hien and Luong Ngoc Quyen in the Old Quarter — a whole road crammed with red plastic chairs, locals, tourists and the echo of their bragging rights.

Try as much banh mi as you can

Vietnamese woman preparing street food in a baguette

Born in Saigon as a simple working-class sandwich stuffed with pickled vegetables, cilantro, French ham and home-made pork liver pate, bahn mi is sold from street carts as a hearty breakfast or midday meal. From humble beginnings, it has risen to become a proper foodie obsession, particularly among foreign tourists and overseas Vietnamese, who even started reproducing the heavenly bread at home. The whole of Hanoi is a fair bahn mi playground, with stalls and shops dishing it up at every corner. One of the best is Bahn Mi 25 in Hoan Kiem District, which also offers vegan and vegetarian options.

Try ostrich meat in Son Tay

Believe it or not, ostrich farming has become one of North Vietnam's most profitable enterprises. The Ba Vi mountains near Son Tay, a favorite weekend getaway for Hanoi locals, are a popular spot to try the meat of the African bird while in Asia. It's usually served fried, as a meatloaf, or boiled with vegetables in a hot pot. If exotic meat doesn't appeal, Ba Vi's homegrown hill chickens, fried with fresh peppers, are the best alternative.

Check out the music and art scene

From DJ nights to jazz and alternative rock bands, Hanoi’s nightlife has a few well-established venues basking in music and arts. Since 2010, Hanoi Rock City has hosted live bands, electronic and experimental music, art events and a regular open mic night on Wednesdays. Savage in Tay Ho District opened in 2016 to quickly rise as the city's electronic music club of choice, where both resident and international DJs come to spin the best house and techno beats.

For real strings and shiny brasses head to Binh Minh Jazz Club in the Old Quarter, where a selection of good whiskey pairs to live local jazz ensembles on most nights. The Hanoi Social Club in Hoan Kiem also regularly hosts arts events, besides being a favorite all-day meeting spot to socialize over coffee and beers.

A path leads to a huge decorative gateway with a red pagoda-style roof in manicured gardens

Find calm at the Temple of Literature

Hidden by a walled compound sheltering five separate courtyards, the Temple of Literature (Van Mieu) was built in 1070 under the Ly Thanh Tong dynasty to honor Confucius. The complex also served as Vietnam's first national university. Today, the temple is not just one of Hanoi's most striking, but also a perfectly quiet place to take a break from the city's constant activity. Whether strolling in one of its five perfectly-manicured gardens, or paying homage to Confucius' philosophy at his dedicated altars, the Temple of Literature is an oasis of quiet introspection.

Explore the Temple of Literature effortlessly with GetYourGuide. Book your tour today .

Visit Vietnam’s Museum of Ethnology

Completed in 1997, this museum pays respect to Vietnam's 54 ethnic groups. It’s particularly handy for those short on time and interested in anthropology: the staggering collection of 15,000 artifacts and 42,000 photographs on display give a quick and comprehensive ethnographic tour of this highly diverse nation. The gardens host a life-sized outdoor collection of traditional houses from Vietnam’s most prominent ethnic groups.

Have an egg coffee in the Old Quarter

Egg yolk coffee, or ca phe trung , is a mixture of espresso with sugar, condensed milk and egg yolk. Invented in 1946 while trying to make cappuccino, the whisked egg yolks were used as a surrogate of the then scarce milk. That trick established this frothy, savory and uniquely Vietnamese brew as a real national success.

Ca Phe Trung can be found in a number of cities across Vietnam, but Cafe Giang in Hanoi’s Old Quarter is where it all started, and where the inventor's son still dishes up the original recipe today. The Note Cafe is also worth a visit, not just for its coffee, but for its very photogenic walls plastered with thousands of hand-written messages left by customers from all over the world.

Learn about Do Paper at Zó Project

Tucked to the south of Hanoi’s West Lake , Zó Project ’s tiny boutique focuses on unique handmade products realized with Vietnamese Dó paper ( giấy Dó ). Produced manually following ancient techniques from the bark of the endemic Rhamnoneuron balansae tree, this heavy-duty, fibrous paper is believed to be able to last up to 800 years. Established in 2013 by Tran Hong Nhung, the social enterprise Zó Project aims at preserving the art of Dó paper-making by working closely with the only two families of traditional artisans left in the village of Bac Ninh, 25 miles (40km) northeast of Hanoi.

The front of a train engine on the rails that run along a narrow street lined with shop fronts

Have a glass of rice liquor by Train Street’s narrow tracks

Since 2018, sitting with a drink on either side of the narrow railway passage on Tran Phu road in the Old Quarter has become some kind of tourist rite of passage in Hanoi. Known as “Train Street” , the homes along this 300m (984ft) stretch of city rail line turned into feel-good cafes and started spilling tables and serving drinks way too close to the passing trains. The street’s constant surge in popularity forced authorities to try to close the shops down in October 2019 to avoid accidents, but Train Street's cafes have kept operating discreetly. The best time to visit is probably when no trains are approaching: without the crowds, one is freer to observe how real local life unfolds on both sides of this narrow city rail track.

Escape to Tam Coc’s rice terraces

One of the most popular day trips from Hanoi is to the Unesco-inscribed Tràng An Scenic Landscape Complex in Ninh Binh province , about three hours from the capital. Think jade-green valleys backed by limestone karsts flanked by the meandering channels of the Red River Delta.

The village of Tam Coc and its viewpoints that dominate ever-changing shades of paddy fields are as popular as taking a slow boat ride along the Ngo Dong River. Spending at least a night here makes it easier to enjoy the scenery without the crowds. Don't forget the Mua Cave viewpoint, a sweaty 486-step climb to the top of an imposing limestone mountain, where an altar to Goddess of Mercy Quan Am dominates the valley and the snaking river below.

You might also like: Where to get the best street food in Hanoi Life on the tracks: my 2 years living on Hanoi Train Street 10 best places to visit in Vietnam

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Beautiful Vietnam

Best places to visit around Hanoi

Updated: March 28, 2024 Tommy Ngo in Beautiful Vietnam , Best of Vietnam , Vietnam Travel Tips 0 comment.

I. Inside the city

Hanoi is packed with incredible must-visit attractions, such as The Temple of Literature, Long Bien Bridge or Hanoi Opera House. Take your time to discover the thousand years capital with many different tours, such as Hanoi bicycle tours, Hanoi walking tours, Hanoi street foods tours or motorbike tours in Hanoi. If you want to understand and experience more about the life of locals, there are many activities for you to join, like Hanoi cooking class or Farm tour in Hanoi suburb with a local family.

Booking those tours, you will have chances to visit the most attractive and popular destinations inside the city. There are a number of interesting places to get by in Hanoi.

1. Hoan Kiem Lake

Hoan Kiem Lake, also known as Hồ Gươm, is a lake in the historical center of Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam. The lake is one of the major scenic spots in the city and serves as a focal point for its public life.

2. Hanoi Old Quater

Inside a modern and dynamic city, there appears an antique quarter – Hanoi Old Quarter, which is the eternal soul of the city. It is said that nothing says Hanoi like its Old Quarter- the cultural heart of Hanoi. If you want to discover Vietnam’s historic and unique cultural delights, walk around and just take in the sites.

3. The Literature Temple

One of the most famous historical sites of the city is The Literature Temple which was built in 1070. Not only being the very first University of the nation, Van Mieu is also the place to worship Confucius. The Vietnamese always come here to pray for luck for school and working by touching the rock tortoises’ head, because it is believed to be a very sacred blessing for academic and occupational success.

4. National Museum of Vietnamese History

Another must-visit historical site in Hanoi is National Museum of Vietnamese History. Built between 1925 and 1932, it is a magnificent example of Indochinese architecture. The exhibits are all about Vietnam through times, from primitive period to present.

5. Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

Situated at the heart of Hanoi, the Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is an outstanding place of interest. The site was inscribed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee in 2010. There’re two sections: the archaeological site at 18 Hoang Dieu Street and the central axis of the Nguyen Dynasty’s Citadel of Hanoi. This was the most important sector of Thang Long Citadel, the capital of Dai Viet under the Ly, Tran, and Le dynasties from the 11th to the 18th centuries. It was also the headquarters of the North Vietnamese government and army during the Vietnam War.

6. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is an important historical attraction of Hanoi, known for honoring the national hero: President Ho Chi Minh. The building is where visitors can express their admiration and gratitude towards the common father/uncle of Vietnamese who has led the country to independence and reunification. It is popularly known among Vietnamese as Uncles’ Mausoleum, for the intimate and familiar atmosphere, Ho Chi Minh always created when he was alive.

II. Outside the city

Beside the famous attractions in the city, there are so much more for you to discover outside Hanoi within only one or two days.

1. One day trip

1.1. bat trang ceramic village.

Bat Trang , a small village in the north of Vietnam, is about 13 kilometers south-east of Hanoi center. Why is its name popular with most tourists to northern Vietnam? The answer is its ever famous ceramic and pottery products of high quality. If you have known about Vietnam, you may not be surprised that Bat Trang’s vases, bowls, dishes, and many other kinds of ceramic products have been exported worldwide. In Bat Trang one day trip, you can also design and create your own ceramic products by hand for souvenirs.

1.2. Van Phuc Silk Village

Situated on the bank of Nhue River, about 10km southwest of Hanoi Old Quarter, Van Phuc silk village is renowned for its traditional weaving and premium quality silk products. At the age of more than 1,200 years, Van Phuc is proud to be the most ancient silk village which provides the best silk in Vietnam.

1.3. Duong Lam ancient village

Some 60km to the west of Hanoi Capital, Duong Lam, in Son Tay town, Hanoi, is the first-recognized ancient village in Vietnam. It is a truly authentic Vietnam as it still retains most of the basic characteristics of a village with port village, trees, courtyard, temples, well, water fields and the ancient houses.

1.4. Bac Ninh Province

Located 30km from the center of Hanoi, Bac Ninh Province is an ideal place for your one day trip with many interesting attractions.

1.4.1 But Thap Pagoda

But Thap pagoda is considered one of the most common attractions near Hanoi. The pagoda is situated in But Thap village in Bac Ninh province; and very famous for having unique ancient architecture, which is the sophisticated combination of Vietnamese culture and Chinese culture.

1.4.2. Dong Ho Painting Village

Dong Ho Village with its famous paintings has become an aesthetic symbol in Vietnam culture. Located to the left side of Duong River in Bac Ninh Province, Dong Ho stood for centuries making their unique artwork. Dong Ho Village can easily be combined with But Thap Pagoda into a one day But Thap biking trip to Bac Ninh.

1.4.3. Dau Pagoda

Dau Pagoda, located in Thuan Thanh district, Bac Ninh province, is considered the oldest Buddhist pagoda in Vietnam according to researchers. The pagoda is about 1 hour away from Hanoi Old Quarter, making it easy for a morning trip away from the city noise.

1.5. Ninh Binh Province

Ninh Binh is located only 90km from Hanoi. There are numerous famous attractions to get by in only one day trip.

1.5.1. Tam Coc – Hoa Lu

Often referred to as “Inland Ha Long Bay”, the area of Tam Coc and Hoa Lu is characterized by the limestone geology that gives rise to the towering karsts that make this picturesque area so unique. On this enjoyable one day trip, the atmosphere is relaxed as you casually pedal and paddle your way past green rice fields, along waterways, and through underground passages.

1.5.2. Trang An

Trang An is a scenic area near Ninh Binh, Vietnam renowned for its boat cave tours. At the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha, the Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. During Trang An one day tour , you can not only experience the natural beauty of Trang An but also visit Bai Dinh Pagoda, one of the biggest pagoda in Vietnam and also of South East Asia with hundreds of statues.

1.5.3. Perfume Pagoda

Perfume pagoda has a long history of Vietnamese literature. Its name has been a theme of many songs, topic of poetry, used in literary works as well as backdrops for paintings. This location truly incorporates all the elements of beauty that is often used in Eastern philosophy and arts. Don’t hesitate to join Perfume pagoda one day tour to understand more about Vietnamese culture.

2. Two days trip

2.1. hai phong.

Travel 102 km from the capital of Hanoi, Hai Phong is one of the most beautiful cities in the North of Vietnam with a lot of interesting places to see.

2.1.1. Do Son Beach

Stretching 22km wide between two rivers Cam and Van Uc, Do Son with its soft white sand has always been an ideal beach destination. Besides the luscious natural beauty of its three beaches, Do Son also processes many cultural and historical artifacts. Spending time in Do Son Beach for two days or more is a great idea to escape from the heat of the city.

2.1.2. Cat Ba Island

Cat Ba is the largest out of the nearly 2000 islands surrounding the Halong Bay area. Under the green canopy is a diverse ecosystem, with hundreds of valuable medicinal herbs and trees. Cat Ba is also home to the endangered Komodo iguana, which can way up to 100kg. Tourists visiting Cat Ba have plenty of choices between the island’s tropical beaches, caves and the Cat Ba National Park.

2.2. Ha Long Bay

Halong Bay is one the iconic natural beauties of Vietnam and unsurprisingly one of the most popular destinations in the whole of the country. In 1994, it was designated Vietnam’s second World Heritage Site and attracts a steady stream of visitors year-round for the magnificent views of the bay and the relaxing boat trips. There are many options in Halong Bay tours in two or more days for you to choose. You can also combine visiting Halong Bay with Cat Ba Island into a 3-days tour.

2.3. Mai Chau

The distance from Hanoi to Mai Chau Valley is approximately 150km; therefore, it takes you more than 3 hours to reach a beautiful Mai Chau Valley. Coming to Mai Chau, tourists will be warmly welcomed by the picturesque scenery of Mai Chau lying in a green valley of paddy fields dotted with rows of stilt houses. Spending time on Mai Chau two days tour at one of the stilt houses in Mai Chau, tourists have a chance to enjoy the folk dances and songs that are accompanied by Gong music, as well as experience the feeling of drinking Can Wine – an important cultural symbol for ethnic minorities in Hoa Binh.

2.4. Ha Giang

Ha Giang is a unique place that is untouched by mass tourism. Traditional practices and habits of these ethnic groups are very diverse and interesting, and they attract many travelers who have a chance to explore these unique aspects. In Ha Giang tour , you have a chance to visit many popular attractions, such as Ma Pi Leng Pass – one of the most beautiful roads you can ride in Vietnam, or Meo Vac Town – one of the most beautiful parts of Ha Giang province.

2.5. Moc Chau

Moc Chau is a big plateau in Son La province, located 185km from Hanoi. It is well-known for poetic landscapes with endless grass fields, huge gardens of plum and apricot trees and various flowers, immense tea plantations and large herds of milk cows. Spending two days in Moc Chau is the perfect getaway from the crowded city.

There are many more interesting places to discover around Hanoi, as well as different kinds of one day or two days tour for you to choose. Don’t hesitate to book a trip from Vietnam Tours and enjoy your fascinating, enlightening holidays through this beautiful country.

Start planning your tailor-made Vietnam tour by contacting one of our specialists…

Places around Hanoi

Tommy Ngo was born as a child of Home of Traditional Folk Music of graceful Vietnam. Besides a common role of a master of IT and professional blogger, Tommy also has a passion with traveling and discovering as deep as possible the beauty and culture of the S-shaped country.

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16 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Hanoi

Written by Jess Lee Updated Dec 27, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Dive into Hanoi's pulsating city streets, and you'll capture the essence of Vietnamese life. The country's capital is a burgeoning economic center that still clings strongly to traditional culture, managing to be a showcase of both old and modern Vietnam.

The old quarter district is Hanoi's main tourist attraction. It hums with street vendor action and the cafés and restaurants are vibrant, contemporary scenes. Just trying to cross a road here can end up being an adrenaline-fueled escapade.

When the crowds begin to wear you down, Hanoi has a bundle of places to visit where you can escape for some peace.

Hoan Kiem Lake is a relaxing respite right within the city, while the Temple of Literature and Vietnam Museum of Ethnology are two of the best places to visit to reflect on Vietnam's grand history.

For more sightseeing ideas, see our list of the top attractions and things to do in Hanoi.

1. Explore Hanoi Old Town Quarter

2. stroll around hoan kiem lake, 3. admire the temple of literature, 4. visit the ho chi minh mausoleum, 5. see the exhibits inside the vietnam museum of ethnology, 6. visit hoa lo prison museum, 7. watch a show at the water puppet theatre, 8. explore the imperial citadel, 9. photograph hanoi's train street, 10. boat trip to the perfume pagoda complex, 11. view hanoi's military history museum, 12. visit hanoi's fine art museum, 13. take in the city views at west lake, 14. admire hanoi's memorial house, 15. day trip to co loa citadel, 16. shop in the artisan villages of hanoi's hinterland, where to stay in hanoi for sightseeing, map of tourist attractions in hanoi, frequently asked questions, when is the best time to visit hanoi.

For many visitors to Vietnam's capital, the major attraction is strolling the streets of the city's ancient core.

This labyrinthine quarter of narrow alleys is the commercial heartbeat of town and has a history that stretches back 1,000 years.

It's a delightfully dilapidated place, where the odd piece of medieval era architecture has managed to cling on within the modern hubbub of whizzing motorbikes, street vendors, and pulsating commerce.

If you look up while you're wandering, the area has plenty of vernacular shophouse architecture, where merchants would traditionally live above their shops in very long but narrow two-storey dwellings, squeezed together on the alleyway rows.

The backstreets here are a great opportunity to soak up the buzz of Hanoi street life.

As well as there being plenty of street food on offer and lots of pavement vendors selling fruits and vegetables, there are also stalls selling traditional medicines and Buddhist religious trappings.

A relic of French Colonial rule, right in the heart of the old town quarter, St. Joseph's Cathedral (Nha Tho Street) was built in 1886 and is a fine example of neo-Gothic architectural style.

The façade is intricately decorated, with two bell towers, while inside are some delicate stained glass window details. The main entrance is kept locked except for mass. At other times, you can access the interior of the church from the back through the offices for the Diocese of Hanoi.

Hanoi's most well-known landmark is tranquil Hoan Kiem Lake, nestled just on the southern edge of the old town quarter.

The major tourist attraction upon the lake is the small island (reached by a red bridge) that holds Ngoc Son Temple, dedicated to three grand figures from Vietnamese history: La To (revered as a patron saint of physicians); the renowned scholar Van Xuong; and the 13th century general Tran Hung Dao, who fought against the invading Mongol army.

Another tiny island on the southern section of the lake holds the stocky Turtle Tower - best viewed from the bridge.

Address: Dinh Tien Hoang Street

The city's most interesting religious building is this beautiful and incredibly peaceful Confucian temple, originally built as a university in the 11th century.

Today, the Temple of Literature stands as a tribute to the nation's scholars.

It was here, in the medieval era, that the philosophy of Confucianism and literature was taught, and near the entranceway, you can still see the names of students who studied here, etched into a series of pillars.

Inside, a series of manicured gardens lead to pavilions and a well-preserved pagoda where a statue of Confucius sits.

Address: Quoc Tu Giam Street

A place of pilgrimage for many Vietnamese, the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is a sprawling complex set within the city's gardens that contains the tomb of Ho Chi Minh as well as various museums and monuments.

The actual mausoleum itself is an austere marble building where Ho Chi Minh's embalmed body sits in a glass case.

Also within the complex is the Ho Chi Minh Museum, which has an eclectic collection containing Ho Chi Minh's personal memorabilia as well as plenty of information on the history of the Vietnamese Revolution.

Also worth a visit is the stilt house, once home to Ho Chi Minh, which is excellently preserved, and the One Pillar Pagoda. This pagoda is a reconstruction of the original 11th century temple, which was destroyed by French colonial troops.

Address: Ngoc Ha Street

Official site: www.baotanghochiminh.vn

A must for museum fans and history lovers, Hanoi's Vietnam Museum of Ethnology houses the extensive national collection and tells the story of Vietnam's diverse cultures in a series of excellently well-curated exhibits.

Here, the huge number of ethnic minorities who call Vietnam home are highlighted with beautiful displays of artifacts and art that showcase wooden carving, metalwork, and traditional costumes.

The garden area outside the main building holds some of the most interesting exhibits. Here, you can see the rural dwellings used by different ethnic minorities across Vietnam, as well as the fascinating Giarai tomb.

Address: Nguyen Van Huyen Street

Official site: www.vme.org.vn

Built by the French colonial government in the late 19th century, Hoa Lo Prison Museum was originally used to harbor Vietnamese revolutionaries and any dissidents of the French rule.

For many foreign visitors though, it's better known as the prison where American POWs were held during the Vietnam War (known as the American War in Vietnam). The most famous foreign ex-resident of the prison is John McCain.

The prison grounds contain the communal jail cells, solitary cells, and courtyard, and the guillotine used by the French is also on display.

There is a plethora of information here on Vietnam's long battle against France's colonial rule that details the brutal regime prisoners here were kept under.

Two rooms also tell the story of the American POWs held here, with a video documenting their imprisonment and eventual release along with personal mementos of the prisoners.

Address: Hoa Lo Street

Hanoi's water puppet shows are a great way to sample traditional Vietnamese artistry and entertainment and are an excellent evening activity if you have children in tow.

This ancient art form first evolved in Vietnam's rural areas during the months of the monsoon paddy field flooding, and today, it is now mostly performed in custom-made water pools rather than outside.

Performances usually center around well-known local legends and are accompanied by a live band using traditional Vietnamese instruments.

Hanoi is the heartland of contemporary water puppet theater with five shows daily at the Municipal Water Puppet Theatre.

Official site: www.thanglongwaterpuppet.org

Although it may not look like much at first, Hanoi's Imperial Citadel area was once the vital seat of military power here, and continued in an important strategic role right up to the 1960s and the Vietnam War.

The site achieved UNESCO World Heritage Site recognition in 2010 for its long role in Hanoi's past, and the area's 1,000 years of history are highlighted by archaeological work that has unearthed the foundations of various palaces that once stood on this spot.

There's also a bunker here that dates from the Vietnam War where military maps and implements are displayed.

Address: Hoang Dieu Street

Official site: www.hoangthanhthanglong.vn

This skinny alley and its train line, about halfway between the Imperial Citadel and St. Joseph's Cathedral in central Hanoi, has become world famous in recent years due to the fact that passing trains run with only around a 20-centimeter gap between the train and the alley's houses.

Due to tourists acting dangerously and not getting out of the way of oncoming trains, the government decided to ban tourism on the street in 2019, and shut down the alley's cafés due to safety fears.

Since then there has been some relenting of attitude, and some cafés along the route have been reopened. If you're here to photograph the trains, make sure to obey the street locals and café staff just before the train passes.

The train schedule changes regularly, but there are usually more opportunities to see the trains go by on the weekends.

Address: Tran Phu Street

Set on the slopes and clifftops of Huong Tich Mountain, this Buddhist temple complex (also known as Huong Pagoda) with several pagodas is a popular day tour from Hanoi as much for the scenic journey there as to visit the pagodas themselves.

After a 60-kilometer drive south from the city, you access the Perfume Pagoda by first taking a one-hour boat ride on a river rimmed with lush karst mountain scenery all along the way to Huong Tich Mountain, and then either taking a cable car with excellent aerial views of the mountains up to the temple complex or hiking your way up the slopes.

The pagoda complex is an important place of pilgrimage for Vietnamese visitors, who come here to leave offerings for cures for childlessness and health issues as well as other problems.

The courtyard outside this museum displays an eclectic mix of weaponry and military machines including downed French and US planes, tanks, and a Soviet MiG fighter plane.

Inside the actual building is a huge amount of information on the wars with both France and the USA, along with exhibits of weaponry, which will be of interest to those with a penchant for Vietnam's 20th century history.

For the average visitor though, the displays and information panels are not particularly well set out, and many find the museum most worth a look for its courtyard clutter of planes around a stocky flag tower.

Address: Dien Bien Phu Street

Art lovers and museum fans definitely need to make a pit stop at this museum that holds a collection of Vietnamese artistry from the prehistoric age right up to the country's contemporary artists.

Some of the treasures on display here include terracotta and stone sculptures dating from the Tran Dynasty and Champa Dynasty, Buddha statues from the Mac and Le Dynasties, and the intricate statues of the goddess Guan Yin.

There is also an extensive collection of 11th- and 12th-century ceramic work and a substantial gallery devoted to folk art.

Address: Nguyen Thai Hoc Street

Tay Ho (West Lake) is Hanoi's largest lake, and its shoreline stretches for 15 kilometers.

Many locals come here to exercise by walking or cycling the pathway that rings the shore, but there's also two interesting temples in the vicinity.

Tay Ho Pagoda is exceedingly pretty and dedicated to the mother goddess and Tran Quoc Pagoda is one of the oldest still-standing temples in Vietnam (although it has been rebuilt several times).

For most travelers, West Lake is a great place to get a skyline view of new Hanoi, as well as to feast on fresh seafood at one of the many restaurants that sit close to the shore. West Lake lies off Thuy Khue Street.

For anyone interested in what life must have been like for Hanoi's locals during an earlier age, a trip to Memorial House is a must-do while in the city.

This finely-restored merchant house sits in the old town quarter and has been furnished to look like a typical merchant's home, brimming with antiques and everyday objects from centuries prior.

The house has plenty of traditional architectural features, set between courtyards to give outdoor space and set out according to the ancient tradition of feng shui, which allows good energy flow into the house.

In some of the rooms, you can watch traditional craftspeople in residence work at calligraphy and basketry crafts.

Address: Ma May Street

Just 16 kilometers northeast of central Hanoi, Co Loa Citadel makes a great day trip destination out of the city. This fortified settlement is one of the most important archaeological sites in the surrounding area and has been a site of habitation since the Bronze Age.

As it was capital to the northern Vietnamese Kingdom of Au Lac in the 3rd Century BCE, it is thought to be the earliest capital in Vietnam.

The settlement includes remains of the earthen ramparts, which once stretched for five kilometers, and a group of temples from different eras, with the youngest one dating from the 16th century.

Several villages on the outskirts of Hanoi are known for their traditional craftwork production, so they make for worthwhile trips out of the center if you're looking for souvenirs.

If you want to purchase some silk products, head to the village of Van Phuc, 10 kilometers southwest from central Hanoi. The silk clothing and accessories for sale in the shops here are all produced by Van Phuc's many weavers.

Bat Trang, about 16 kilometers southeast of the central city, is renowned as a center for ceramic work, and you'll find plenty of huge ceramic stores here selling the same pieces you've probably seen in all of central Hanoi's boutiques, for cheaper prices.

We recommend these high-quality hotels in Hanoi close to top attractions like the Old Town Quarter:

Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi : Located near the opera house, this hotel offers colonial-style luxury, multiple restaurants, sumptuous linens, a beautiful garden, and an outdoor heated pool.
Hanoi Emerald Waters Hotel Trendy : This mid-range hotel is in a fantastic location, has amazing staff, along with stylish rooms. Breakfast is included.
Little Hanoi DX Hotel : For affordable rates, check out this elegant boutique hotel. Expect to find friendly staff and fresh roses in rooms.
Hanoi Holiday Center Hotel : Located in the city center, this budget hotel features modern rooms, and exceptional staff.

Located in the north of the country, Hanoi actually enjoys a "cold" season, when temperatures drop into the teens.

With changes in humidity and sometimes strong winds coming from the river, nights can feel chilly in Hanoi in the months between November to February. This is usually the best time to visit Vietnam in general, as the weather is dry and pleasant, ideal for long walks around Hoan Kiem Lake and the narrow alleyways of Old Town Quarter.

If you'd rather experience warmer days, March, April, and October are good options as well. You'll get plenty of sunshine, temperatures in the high 20s, and a more bearable level of humidity - you'll also see higher prices, as these are popular months to visit Hanoi.

Strong rainstorms and sometimes flooding hit Hanoi in August and September - but rains start as early as May and sometimes run into early October. These are the months to avoid, as heavy downpours make it difficult to spend lots of time outside.

In addition, June, July, and August are considered Hanoi's summer months. This means temperatures that often climb into the 40s and lots of mosquitoes. The rains only make it worse, as they raise the humidity level and make the air heavy and outdoor activities difficult. As a general rule, if you're going to visit Hanoi, visit at any time except these three months.

More on Vietnam

12 Things to do in Hanoi + Tourist Spots

If your heart aspires to find a destination with peaceful and ancient beauty in the midst of an exciting bustling city, Hanoi, the capital City of Vietnam, might be the perfect match that will make your heart fall in love at first sight.

As a crucial economic and trade center, people come from various provinces of Vietnam. You will feel the harmony and friendliness of the people here. Every corner of this city always has a fantastic story to tell. Hanoi’s fresh air and gentle charm enlivens the soul.

Hanoi is a culinary paradise sought after for its street food. Your taste buds will flutter with joy because you don’t need to go to expensive 5-star restaurants to enjoy delicious local dishes and explore new flavors you have never tried.

In addition, there are many stunning spots to see near Hanoi, such as Ha Long Bay and Ninh Binh. Northern Vietnam is the perfect place for nature and adventure lovers. Fuel up with tons of outdoor activities like trekking, caving, cycling, camping, & more.

Hanoi travel essentials: (click below to view prices online)

Where to stay Tours + discounts Hanoi fares

Private Noi Bai Airport Transfers (HAN) for Hanoi City or Halong Bay

Hanoi private car charter, private city transfers for hanoi city and surrounding areas.

Vietnam WIFI/SIM Card

See also : Places to Visit in Vietnam | Ho Chi Minh Itinerary | Things to do in Hanoi | Indochina Travel Guide .

1. Hanoi Old Quarter

Bamboo seller, in Old Quarter, Hanoi, Vietnam

Hanoi Old Quarter appeared from the Ly – Tran dynasties, keeping traces of the ups and downs of time, bearing historical memories and Vietnamese cultural beauty that has been handed down for thousands of generations. If you plan to visit Hanoi Capital, this place is a must-visit.

Hanoi Old Quarter is located in the center of Hoan Kiem District. It has a total area of about 100 hectares, including 36 streets. Each street has a distinct character lined with shops specializing in a unique craft. For example, Hang Bong or the “Street Of Cotton” is a street lined with shops selling cotton blankets; Hang Ma street is filled with shops selling votive goods and different types of handicrafts; Come to Ta Hien Street to grab some beer.

Especially on weekends, Hanoi Old Quarter at night becomes very lively. The walking tour is trendy here, not only among locals but foreign tourists also love to wander around the Old Quarter. People from provinces often gather to exchange culture and art, from magic games to competitions.

A pleasure not to be missed is enjoying Hanoi Old Quarter cuisine with various dining options, from small sidewalk eateries to luxurious glass-door restaurants. In addition, there are many clothing stores and shops for you to bring home the cutest souvenirs.

Save on Google Maps .

To help with your trip planning, I’ve added links to the locations on Google Maps. Feel free to click/tap on the links posted. Then, use the “save” feature on the Google Maps app for easy reference.

See prices & book online

Hanoi BonBon Bus Hop-On Hop-Off Tours

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2. Ho Chi Minh Complex

Due to its remarkable historical value, Vietnam’s Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Complex is one of the country’s most famous tourist destinations. Nearly everyone makes the trek to honor Ho Chi Minh, the Greatest President. He is not just a politician and a revolutionary; he is also a national hero and the man who guided Vietnam to independence.

If you’re there for the first time, you can discover more about Ho Chi Minh’s life and role in Vietnam’s history reflected in the complex’s different sites. There are 6 must-see places in Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Complex you should visit:

Ba Dinh Square — the largest square in Vietnam, with more than 32,000 square meters, and where Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum was built.

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum — where the body of Uncle Ho is located.

Ho Chi Minh Museum — is one of Vietnam’s largest museums, where documents and artifacts about President Ho Chi Minh and other cultural heritages are displayed.

House No.54 — Where President Ho lived and worked.

Ho Chi Minh’s Stilt House — President Ho moved to this stilt house after four years in House No.54.

One Pillar Pagoda — constructed in 1049, under the reign of King Ly Thai Tong. The pagoda and tower were harmoniously combined in the middle of a lotus pond.

Location : 2 Hùng Vương . Save on Google Maps .

3. Water Puppet Show

Hanoi Water Puppet Show is famous for its puppetry performed entirely on the water. This is an exciting destination for those who love art.

When visiting this place, you will have the opportunity to learn about famous historical legends of Vietnam, which are recreated by wooden puppets and colorful dragons on the water stage. The controllers are experienced and skilled puppeteers with a deep understanding of the art of puppetry.

The remarkable thing here is although the story is narrated entirely in Vietnamese, the music and gestures of the wooden puppets can still convey the entire content of the story to everyone. So even if you don’t know the Vietnamese language, you can still understand and feel the creativity and originality of all the puppet plays here.

If you are in Hanoi Old Quarter or about to visit here, I highly recommend Thang Long Water Puppet Theater, located in the Old Quarter area. And this theater is open every day of the week, so it is convenient for those who have a short trip to Hanoi.

Hanoi City Day Tour with Water Puppet Show

Hanoi guided package tour with water puppet show

4. Enjoy Vietnamese Food & Coffee

Local food stalls, in Old Quarter, Hanoi, Vietnam

Hanoi is known as a paradise with delicious street food. Anyone who has tasted it once cannot help but come again. I can’t avoid mentioning “sidewalk cafe” when discussing Hanoi’s food scene. Hanoi’s sidewalk cafes have taken on a life of their own. For instance, Nha Tho street is a popular hangout for young people and students who enjoy the sidewalk cafes.

When in Hanoi, you should definitely try these:

Egg coffee (Ca Phe Trung) — on the list of the most enjoyable coffees in the world. The rich taste of coffee blends perfectly with the sweetness of fresh cream, and the fat of egg yolk will make you unforgettable.

Beef Noodle (Pho Bo) — a dish not to be missed in Hanoi cuisine. It is a soft, chewy blend of fresh pho, beef, herbs, and sweet broth.

Hanoi Old Quarter Food Tour

5. Hanoi Museums

Vietnam Fine Arts Museum, in Old Quarter, Hanoi, Vietnam

If you’re looking for a peaceful location with stunning and distinctive art, here are the three famous museums in Hanoi that you don’t wanna miss.

Hanoi Museum brings contemporary oriental beauty. This is also the most beautiful Museum in Vietnam and one of the most impressive architectural works. The Museum has an area of nearly 54,000 square meters, a height of 30.7m, designed in the shape of an inverted pyramid. Standing in the main hall, you can observe the whole space under a spiral ramp connecting all 4 floors. The highlight here is that all the exhibits in the Museum are displayed and arranged in chronological order.

Vietnam Fine Arts Museum is a building of French architecture, established in 1966. With a display area of more than 3,000 square meters, the Museum displays typical fine artworks, collections, and historical documents. Vietnamese history. In addition, the Museum also has a nearly 5,000 square meters campus, a culinary space, and a creative space for children.

Museums in Hanoi

Vietnam Fine Arts Museum Location: 66 Phố Nguyễn Thái Học. Save on Google Maps .

Vietnam Museum of Ethnology Location: Nguyễn Văn Huyên. Save on Google Maps .

Hoa Lo Prison Museum Location: 1 phố Hoả Lò. Save on Google Maps .

Vietnamese Women’s Museum Location: 36 Lý Thường Kiệt. Save on Google Maps .

National Museum of Vietnamese History Location: 1 Tràng Tiền. Save on Google Maps .

Museum of the Vietnamese Revolution Location: 216 Đường Trần Quang Khải. Save on Google Maps .

6. Hanoi Train Street

Train Street in Old Quarter, Hanoi, Vietnam

Hanoi Train Street is one of Hanoi’s most famous and adventurous tourist attractions. Commuter trains run along this narrow street surrounded by houses & tall buildings.

There’s no place else in the World where you can experience trains pass so close to buildings. The distance between the train and the house doors can be as little as an arm’s length. The incredible scenes at Hanoi Train Street is often featured on social media and popular foreign publications. Here, you also can enjoy delicious coffee for less than $ 1 on what’s popularly described “weirdest” train track in the world.

Location : Trần Phú, Hàng Bông . Save on Google Maps .

7. Thang Long Imperial Citadel

Thang Long Imperial Citadel in Old Quarter, Hanoi, Vietnam

Thang Long Imperial Citadel is a unique golden imprint of Vietnam’s thousands of years of history. If you come to Ha Noi, you must visit Thang Long Imperial Citadel. Admire the monuments and rare antiques and learn about Vietnam’s historical and cultural ups and downs.

Thang Long Imperial Citadel is a beautiful architectural work of Vietnam. It is recognized by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage. The citadel spans 18,000 hectares, including important sites like the citadel gate, the palace, and other archaeological areas.

Admire the rare antiques and experience the monuments and works of thousands of years old. Participate in exciting activities such as enjoying the royal court ceremony of the King. Royal dance, incense offering ceremony to commemorate the 52 Kings at Kinh Thien Palace, or a chance to collect water from the King’s wells. The water stream symbolizes holiness and blessing.

Location : 19C Hoàng Diệu . Save on Google Maps .

8. Hoan Kiem Lake

Hoan Kiem Lake at Night in Hanoi, Vietnam

Hoan Kiem lake is a peaceful spot amid busy Hanoi. It is a worthy place for you to relax and exercise.

A turtle and a king are involved in a thrilling story about this lake. According to legend, a king received a sword from the lake turtle, who gave it to him so he could defeat his foes during the war. To honor the turtle, the king constructed a temple.

Best time to visit is during the weekends when streets around the lake are closed to traffic. People replace vehicles. Laughter replaces horns. Even in the heat of the summer of the day, this is a perfect area to enjoy a cool drink, an ice cream, and observe daily life because of the generous shade from trees and pleasant breeze. Go for an evening hangout along the lakeside, enjoy the shopping experience, and buzzing activities! Give it a try if you are near The Old Quarter.

Location : Hang Trong . Save on Google Maps .

9. Temple Of Literature

Temple Of Literature is the first university in Vietnam. It is a worthwhile place for anyone interested in education and culture, especially young people and students. Dating back to the 12th century, this place is an incredible insight into an old and rich culture. A reminder of how important it is for people to invest in learning to improve their society. The Temple Of Literature is a destination popular among students seeking to connect with history and hoping for some luck to support their studies.

Each monument and building in the inner courtyards tells a tale of education and learning in Vietnam, and lovely walks continue to take you deeper and deeper into them. A lot of shade and lovely gardens to cool off in the heat. It’s a must-visit place if you are sightseeing near Hoan Kiem lake. It’s only a few kilometers away.

10. Tran Quoc Pagoda

Location : Thanh Niên, Yên Phụ . Save on Google Maps .

11. St. Joseph’s Cathedral

St. Joseph's Cathedral in Hanoi, Vietnam

Location : 40 Nhà Chung . Save on Google Maps .

12. Dong Xuan Market

Dong Xuan Market, in Old Quarter, Hanoi, Vietnam

Location : Đồng Xuân, Hoàn Kiếm . Save on Google Maps .

Ha Long Bay

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Ban Gioc-Detian Falls

Location : TL 211, Đàm Thuỷ, Trùng Khánh, Cao Bằng, Vietnam . Save on Google Maps .

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23 Top Attractions & Things to do in Hanoi

Hanoi is not only Vietnam’s capital but one of the oldest cities on earth. Its ancient history is all around you, yet often overshadowed by the events of the late 20th century.

Temples and ancient citadels take you back as far as the 6th century. But as you explore, you notice Chinese and French colonial architecture. It’s easy on the eye and takes you on a separate journey.

Like Vietnam, traveling through Hanoi is high paced. Ever present are the sounds of horns from thousands of scooters. Each one communicates and designates right of way more than a set of traffic lights. Exploring the things to do in Hanoi on foot is an adventure, with each turn bringing hints of markets flooded with traditional craftsmanship and aromas of a rich local cuisine.

A visit to Hanoi provides travelers with a fascinating blend of East and West. It offers an elegant blend of Asian Pagodas, communist block buildings and French Colonial relics; and there are a host of fun and unique tourist attractions for the adventurous traveler.

23. Tran Quoc Pagoda

The oldest Buddhist temple in Hanoi, Tran Quoc Pagoda, was first developed in the 6th century. Set on an island in West Lake, you must first wander across an elegant bridge with the shimmering water below.

 From a distance, you can admire the 11 story Stupa Tower that stands at 15 meters (45 feet) in height. But only from up close can you appreciate the pagoda’s finer details and see the Amitabha Buddha statues found inside. Glistening gemstones are a common sight, strewn across various statues that add significance to an ancient and beautiful temple.

 Guests should dress conservatively when visiting Tran Quoc Pagoda.

22. Hanoi Opera House

Built during the French invasion, for the French, the Hanoi Opera House has undergone a modern revitalization. Since its renovation in 1997, the Hanoi Opera House has become a centerpiece of the city’s arts and culture scene.

 The building was inspired by the Paris Opera House and resides, aptly, within Hanoi’s French Quarter. From the street, you can stand back and admire one of Hanoi’s finest pieces of colonial architecture, its elegant facade complete with white columns that blend effortlessly with the cream walls.

 With consistent events, travelers can peel back the cultural curtain and enjoy a night of Vietnamese opera, regional dance, ballet and live music.

21. Ho Chi Minh Museum

Alongside the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, the Ho Chi Minh Museum explores the life and times of Vietnam’s most historic figure. There’s no single person that has shaped modern day Vietnam more than Uncle Ho, so understanding him goes a long way to understanding the country around you.

 Within the museum, you can enjoy exhibits that feature his personal effects, his life growing up and the events that lead to him rising to power. Alongside artifacts, you can watch various films that explore the era in more detail, lending voice and visuals to the experience.

 Afterwards, check out the surrounding grounds and the mausoleum set in the place Ho Chi Minh first established the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

20. Train Street

You’ve seen the pictures and watched the videos. Hanoi’s Train Street has become one of those rites of passages for travelers to the Vietnamese capital.  Train Street, otherwise known as Tran Phu Road, exists in the Old Quarter and features a railway track set between rows of buildings. Locals caught on to the fascination and began serving drinks and treats on tiny tables so locals and travelers alike could get a one-of-a-kind shot.

 Due to safety, this ended in 2019. But as with other parts of Hanoi (hello, Ta Hien Beer Street), you’ll find locals flaunting the laws. Come when no trains are scheduled to enjoy this unique setup.

19. Dong Xuan Market

Shop local with the locals at Dong Xuan Market. Large and often overwhelming, it can take a minute to get your bearings surrounded by such an immense amount of fashion, good and goods.

 Set on the edge of Hanoi’s Old Quarter, Dong Xuan Market is a conglomerate of alleys packed with stalls. If you’re seeking much-needed electronics, you’ll find what you’re looking for here. Likewise souvenirs, but among the items catering to travelers, you’ll find traditional Vietnamese clothing and craftwork.

 This is all spread across multiple floors. But to get there, you’ll need to wander through the chaotic brilliance of the building’s fish market.

18. Hanoi Ceramic Mosaic Mural

Starting in 2007, the Hanoi Ceramic Mosaic Mural is the country’s first public collective work of art. The mural, which took three years to complete, is a celebration of Hanoi’s 1000th birthday.

 Creating the Ceramic Mosaic Mural was extensive work. Over 30 artists, 100 craftsmen and 500 children took part, re-purposing the city’s gray and bland dyke system into a vibrant, colorful story.

 The mosaics were first created in the Bat Trang village before being transported to Hanoi. On arrival, the tiles were split into 21 sections, each with their own style in reference to the Vietnam’s many eras, providing you with a visual narrative of the country’s past.

17. Fine Arts Museum (Bao Tang My Thuat)

Spread across two buildings in the old French Ministry of Information, the Fine Arts Museum is home to a wonderful, worldwide collection of art. Featuring both local and international artists, it’s a place to get your art fix while learning about Vietnamese works.

 Also known as Bao Tang My Thuat, visitors will find a rich European hall that boasts the works of Monet, Matisse, and Degas. But further exploration will have you discovering the emotive and eye-opening world of Vietnamese art. From veritable National Treasures to artifacts from pre-historic times, it’s another angle from which you can understand your destination.

 The Fine Arts Museum is open all days of the week, except Monday.

16. Bat Trang Ceramic Village

Southeast of Hanoi, Bat Trang Ceramic Village is a valuable insight into traditional Vietnamese culture. Ceramic exports in Vietnam can be traced back as far as the 13th century, and within the Ceramic Village you’ll discover just how incredible such expertise can be.

 Surrounded by pots, cups, plates, artwork and jewelry, the Bat Trang Ceramic Village can quickly become a dose of retail therapy. You’ll stand alongside locals perusing the goods, deciding which items you could potentially sneak into your own luggage.

 Aside from shopping and watching the locals go to work, joining a pottery class is the thing to do here. After all, why not learn from the best?

15. West Lake

In Hanoi’s northwest, West Lake is the largest body of water in the city. In the early morning, the light bounces across the calm lake before bouncing off nearby buildings and dancing in the trees. It’s a stunning place to be, before the sun hits its zenith and you seek the relief of shade.

 Surrounding the vast lake are natural trails that lead to beautiful views and Tran Quoc Pagoda, the oldest Buddhist temple in Hanoi. At 15 meters high (45 feet), it lies on the water’s edge and is free to enter. Just be sure to cover up your shoulders.

 Vietnam has amazing coffee. It’s easy to find at any point around West Lake. One of the most relaxing things to do in Hanoi is to start early, drink in hand, and explore a peaceful green escape.

14. Thang Long Imperial Citadel

Over a thousand years old, Hanoi has a rich and lengthy story to tell. At the heart of this is the Thang Long Imperial Citadel, a historic site that has been remarkably well preserved.

 A UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site, the Imperial Citadel has all the hallmarks of historic architecture alongside cultural influence that remains easy to spot.  Older than the city itself, the foundation of Thang Long Imperial Citadel dates back to the 7th century. Once a Chinese fortress, it soon became the nation’s capital, where it has remained a vital piece to Vietnam’s political and cultural landscapes.

 Today, you can explore the historic citadel to see the many iconic gates, towers and palaces where royalty once lived and reigned.

13. St. Joseph’s Cathedral

Set between the beautiful Hoan Kiem Lake and Hanoi’s Old Quarter, St. Joseph’s Cathedral is an architectural marvel. The neo-Gothic building was inspired by the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris and build in 1886.

 In the decades since, it has become an iconic part of the city’s skyline, despite serving only a small number of Vietnamese Catholics. Now the oldest church in Hanoi, St. Joseph Cathedral, is as popular outside of mass as it is within.

 Travelers arriving at the cathedral will spot their international peers snapping selfies with the gorgeous facade, whose twin towers rise to either side of a giant cross. It’s surrounded by manicured landscapes and trees that promise respite from the searing Hanoi sun.

12. Vietnamese Women’s Museum

A quick trip from the Hanoi Opera House will bring you to the front steps of the Vietnamese Women’s Museum. Although focusing on the story of women through Vietnamese history, the museum is utterly modern.

Thanks to the work of the Women’s Union of Vietnam, this museum is able to showcase the range of roles, movements, and obstacles that have defined female life in Vietnam. All in a bright and beautiful fashion.

 Travelers can discover how life has changed over the many centuries. From life as merchants, to modern day entrepreneurs and the vital role Vietnamese women played during international conflicts. Alongside work, explore everyday culture such as fashion and motherhood in Vietnam.

11. Trip to the Perfume Pagoda

A great way to get out of the amazing (but often exhausting) downtown Hanoi is to take a day trip. Perfume Pagoda AKA Chua Huong is a great option. About 60km (37 miles) from Hanoi, a trip to this magical place will take you away from the high rises and into a countryside that stretches from one horizon to the other.

 Surrounded by beauty, Perfume Pagoda still demands your attention and effort. After the drive, embark on a boat across a lake, followed by an uphill. Perfume Pagoda has long attracted pilgrims.

However, its range of Buddhist temples that are built into the facade of limestone cliffs has made it a must-see. They’re arranged in maze-like fashion, with glistening stalactites dangling from the ceiling above. While sightly Buddhist statues dot the pathway.

10. Vietnam Military History Museum

As tragic as the events of the Vietnam War are, the era played a vital role in shaping the country in both the 20th and 21st centuries. For travelers, it’s a key part to the nation’s story and one worth exploring in further detail and the Vietnam Military History Museum. 

Those traveling from overseas, particularly western countries, will appreciate the different perspective the museum provides. The Military History Museum looks at the war, alongside battles with the French through local eyes. When mixed with your own understanding of these conflicts, you’ll receive a well-rounded insight.

The exhibits pull no punches, providing an emotional experience. Alongside first-hand stories, you can see a model of the famous Cu Chi Tunnels, several fighter planes and the remains of a B52 Bomber.

9. One Pillar Pagoda

If Buddhists were to build a treehouse, it would likely look a lot like this. This eleventh century temple was built by the emperor in gratitude for finally being blessed by a son.

The temple was meant to look like a lotus flower blossoming from a single pillar in the pond, similar to the one seen in the prophetic dream of a child that this emperor had received.

Inside, there is a small shrine to the Bodhisattva of Mercy. The current structure is a rebuild, as the French had the first destroyed after their retreat from the country.

8. Thang Long Water Puppet Theater

This theater celebrates a peasant art form that began in the rice paddies over a thousand years ago. Puppets were simply carved and puppeteers would stand in the water of the paddies, using it as a prop, and act out traditional activities like farming, or legends like the golden turtle and the emperor.

The more modern version continues the use of water and audience participation. Traditional Vietnamese instruments perform an opera that narrates the puppets’ actions, and musicians will interact with puppets, encouraging the heroes and warning them of impending danger.

Guests of the theater needn’t brave the monsoon weather that once would pour on outdoor audiences, but can sit and enjoy a meal while discovering this ancient dramatic art.

7. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

The final resting place of Vietnamese communist leader Ho Chi Minh sits in Ba Dinh square, the location where he read the nation’s declaration of independence in 1945.

This tall, blocky pillared building is modeled after Lenin’s crypt in Moscow and meant to evoke a traditional communal house, though to many tourists it looks like a concrete cubicle with columns.

Contrary to his desire for a simple cremation, the embalmed body is on display in plexiglass casing, and a dress code of long sleeves and pants is required to visit. The mausoleum is closed for a couple months around the end of the year, when the body goes to Russia for maintenance.

6. Presidential Palace

Behind Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum is a humble stilt house, where Ho Chi Minh supposedly lived in the 60s, though some claim that it would have been too risky during the war for him to live here.

The house is an interpretation of a traditional rural dwelling, and has been preserved just as Ho left it. It’s set in a well-tended garden next to a carp-filled pond.

It shares grounds with the much more luxurious and impressive Presidential Palace built for the French Governor of the Indochina colony in the early 1900’s. The palace is now used for official receptions and isn’t open to the public.

5. Hanoi Hilton (Hoa Lo Prison)

The Hoa Lo Prison, sarcastically coined the Hanoi Hilton by American POWs, was originally built by the French to house Vietnamese political prisoners. The North Vietnamese Army later used the prison to house prisoners of war during the Vietnam War.

Well known figures such as Senator John McCain, James Stockdale and Bud Day were just a few of the many prisoners of war that spent time in this prison.

Two thirds of the prison was torn down to make way for the Hanoi Towers; the rest was turned into a museum and is now a popular tourist attraction in Hanoi. In 1999 a Hilton Hotel opened in Hanoi and was carefully named the Hilton Hanoi Opera Hotel.

4. Vietnam Museum of Ethnology

Through its connection to neighboring countries and Vietnam’s colonial past, the Southeast Asian country is very diverse. The story of Vietnam’s many subcultures and their heritage is one display at the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology.

There are over 50 indigenous communities in Vietnam. Many of whom are working side by side with this insightful museum to preserve and celebrate centuries of stories and unique cultures.

With this help, the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology is as authentic as you could hope it to be. The strong collaboration has created a rich range of exhibits, from historic artifacts to tribal clothing. If you’re looking to explore beyond modern Vietnam culture, this is the place to go.

3. Temple of Literature

This is one of the temples of Confucius, and home of the nation’s first university. Originally built in 1070, the temple is meant to honor all scholars.

Today, calligraphists will come and write good will wishes in Han characters during the Asian New Year at the steps of the temple, to give as gifts. The temple was built to replicate Confucius’ birthplace, with five courtyards and various temples and other buildings throughout the expansive grounds.

Of special note are the Stelae of Doctors, a series of over 100 carved blue stone turtles, which honor the names of all who pass the royal exams.

2. Hanoi’s Old Quarter

Within the Ba Dinh district, Hanoi’s Old Quarter is brimming with activity. The buzz washes over you in earnest, rather than being an overwhelming overload to the senses. As you walk, the citi’s rapid and busy traffic will swarm around you, providing ample background noise to the musical conversations. 

The Old Quarter is a delightful mix of colonial French architecture, spread along the many roads lined with locals in straw hats, pushing all sorts of foods and goods. Color and cuisine mix like the pedestrians and traffic. One coats the quarter in the kaleidoscopic hue of a rainbow, the other presents your nose with endless wonders. 

Hanoi’s Old Quarter is a haven for foodies. But also, anyone keen to dive into the organized chaos that is the city’s oldest commercial district.

1. Hoan Kiem Lake

Known as the lake of the returned (or restored) sword, this lake marks the historical center of ancient Hanoi.

The name comes from a legend in which Emperor Le Loi was given a magical sword by the gods, which he used to drive out the invading Chinese. Later, while boating on the lake, he encountered a giant turtle, which grabbed the sword and carried it down to its depths.

Every morning at around 6am local residents practice traditional t’ai chi on the shore. The lake also houses Jade Island, home of the eighteenth century Temple of the Jade Mountain. The island is reachable via the red-painted and picturesque Morning Sunlight Bridge.

Map of Tourist Attractions in Hanoi

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10 Best Things to Do in Hanoi, Vietnam

Natural & Historical Attractions in Hanoi

Hanoi is over 1000 years old. Over these years, the city underwent ups and downs in its history, so the richness of history here is overwhelming: ancient architectural structures, temples, pagodas, etc. So great is it that you will be fun-filled to explore the capital of Vietnam all day.

Want to explore natural and historical attractions in Hanoi, which are famous for its both modern and ancient beauty? Put our guide into your pocket to know the best thing to do in Hanoi , including about what to see and where to visit in the capital of Vietnam!

>> Check Out Our Half-day Cycling Tour to Explore the Typical Values of Hanoi !

1. hoan kiem lake.

2. Hoa Lo Prison

3. Temple of Literature

4. Long Bien Bridge

5. St. Joseph's Cathedral

6. Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum

7. Ho Chi Minh’s Stilt House

8. Old East Gate (O Quan Chuong)

9. Vietnam Military History Museum

10. Vietnam National Museum of History

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Top 12 must-visit attractions in Hanoi - Hoan Kiem Lake

1. Hoan Kiem Lake

The first place on the list of Hanoi attractions is Hoan Kiem Lake – the symbol of Hanoi, located in Hanoi Old Quarter, surrounded by three streets are Hang Khay – Le Thai To – Dinh Tien Hoang.

The monuments around the Lake:

Thap Rua (Turtle Tower): located in the center of the lake, built between 1884 and April 1886.

Ngoc Son Temple : located in the north of the lake, was built in the 19th century.

The Huc Bridge: leads to Ngoc Son temple gate, built-in 1865.

Thap But (Pen Tower): on the northeastern shore of the lake, was built in 1865, including five floors.

Dai Nghien: on the northeast shore of the lake, built-in 1865, is an integral part of the Thap But

On weekends, the streets surrounding Hoan Kiem Lake will be walking streets with many exciting activities such as street music and folk games. Hoan Kiem Lake is a must-visit attraction in Hanoi because it is the soul of Hanoi.

Top 12 must-visit attractions in Hanoi - Hanoi Old Quarter

2. Old Quarter

Mentioning Hanoi is speaking about 36 streets, also known as the old quarter, located on the shore of Hoan Kiem Lake. Hanoi people were only around 36 streets in the past, Hanoi later gradually expanded, but its soul was only in these 36 streets.

An indispensable destination in the old quarter is Ta Hien Street. Like Bui Vien Street in Ho Chi Minh City , Ta Hien is a street where many Western tourists choose to stay and relax. The road is only 200m long, but it is one of the most crowded streets in the Old Quarter particularly and in Hanoi generally. Ta Hien has the most specific features of both old Hanoi and modern Hanoi. Ta Hien is a multinational and multicultural place because of Western tourists and locals and foreigners.

Top 12 must-visit attractions in Hanoi - Dong Xuan Market

3. Dong Xuan Market

If Saigon has Ben Thanh market, Hanoi has Dong Xuan market. Dong Xuan Market is the busiest and oldest shopping area in Hanoi, built-in 1889 under the Nguyen Dynasty. This is also one of Hanoi’s must-visit attractions, which is considered a symbol associated with the capital.

Top 12 must-visit attractions in Hanoi - Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

4. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum at Ba Dinh Square is one of the famous tourist attractions in Hanoi. This is the final resting place of President Ho Chi Minh – the great Vietnamese leader.

Address: 2 Hung Vuong, Dien Ban, Ba Dinh, Hanoi

Price: 25 000 Dong (1,1 USD)

Opening hours: Tue, Wed, Thu from 8:00 am – 11:00 am; Saturday and Sun from 8:00 am – 11:30 am; Closed Monday and Friday.

Top 12 must-visit attractions in Hanoi - Temple of Literature

5. Temple of Literature

The 5th place is the Temple of Literature. Built-in 1070 under King Ly Thanh Tong, it is considered the first university in Vietnam. Up to now, the Temple of Literature has become a symbol of the thousand-year-old Capital and a cultural cradle of Vietnam. Don’t forget to add this place to your Hanoi trip plan.

Address: 58 Quoc Tu Giam, Van Mieu, Ba Dinh, Hanoi

Price: 30 000 Dong (1,4 USD), free for children under 15 years old.

Opening hours : summer from 7:30 am – 6:00 pm, winter from 8:00 am – 6:00 pm.

Top 12 must-visit attractions in Hanoi - St. Joseph's Cathedral

6. St. Joseph’s Cathedral

Ranked sixth on the Hanoi attractions list is the St. Joseph’s Cathedral – the oldest church in Hanoi Capital. The Cathedral is not only the place where the religious activities of Catholics belong to the Archdiocese of Hanoi but also a famous Hanoi tourist attraction. With unique and ancient architecture, this is a destination that cannot be missed when visiting the Capital.

Address: 40, Nha Chung, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi

Opening hours : 8:00 am – 10:30 am, 12:00 pm – 6:00 pm.

Mass Calendar: Weekdays (2 Masses): 5:30 am and 6:15 pm Sunday (7 Mass): 5:00 am, 7:00 am, 9:00 am, 10:30 am (French ceremony), 4:00 pm (children’s holiday), 6 pm, 8 pm (youth festival) Feast of Saints of the Steward Joseph: March 19 every year

Top 12 must-visit attractions in Hanoi - Thang Long Water Puppet Theater

7. Thang Long Water Puppet Theater

Founded in 1969, Thang Long Water Puppet Theater is one of the most famous water puppet shows in Vietnam. The fairy tales and historical legends are recreated by wooden puppets on the water which are extremely unique and lively. This is an exciting thing to do in Hanoi for travelers.

Address: 49 Dinh Tien Hoang, the shore of Hoan Kiem Lake, Hanoi

Price: 100,000 VND/adult – 60,000 VND/child.

Opening Hours :

+ From Monday to Saturday: 1 pm, 3 pm, 4 pm, 5 pm, 6:30 pm, 8 pm, 9:15 pm. + Sunday: 9:00 am, 1:30 pm, 3 pm, 4:10 pm, 5 pm, 6:30 pm, 8 pm, 9:15 pm.

Top 12 must-visit attractions in Hanoi - West Lake

8. West Lake

West Lake is one of Hanoi’s largest and most romantic lakes. A small part of West Lake is divided by Thanh Nien road to form Truc Bach Lake. Go to West Lake, don’t forget to stroll at Thanh Nien Street, the most beautiful street in Hanoi, and visit Tran Quoc Pagoda.

Tran Quoc Pagoda is located on an island east of West Lake, is one of Hanoi’s oldest pagodas (more than 1500 years old), originally constructed in the sixth century. Visit here; you seem to admire Buddhism’s most quintessential things and the millennia of Vietnamese feudal architecture.

Top 12 must-visit attractions in Hanoi - Hoa Lo Prison Museum

9. Hoa Lo Prison Museum

If the War Remnants Museum is a must-visit place in Ho Chi Minh City, Hoa Lo Prison Museum is a must-visit attraction in Hanoi to witness the crimes of war. Built by the French colonial government in the late 19th century, Hoa Lo Prison Museum was originally used to harbour Vietnamese revolutionaries and any dissidents of the French rule.

The Vietnamese Army later used the prison to house prisoners of war during the Vietnam War (Well known figures such as Senator John McCain, James Stockdale and Bud Day were just a few of the many prisoners of war that spent time in this prison.)

Dubbed the “earthly hell” place, the most feared prison in Southeast Asia, during its time of operation, Hoa Lo Prison became a detention place of generations of Vietnamese soldiers. The prison architecture was designed with torture and forced forms of cruelty.

Note: You should consider when to visit this place with your kids because it will likely scare them.

Top 12 must-visit attractions in Hanoi - Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

10. Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

Thang Long ancient citadel is an important historical and cultural citadel of Vietnam and has been recognized by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage since 2010. Here was the political center of the country (feudal period) for 13 centuries, later Thang Long was renamed Hanoi.

Address: 19C Hoang Dieu, Ba Dinh, Hanoi

Opening Hours: 8:00 am – 12:30 pm & 1:30 pm – 7:30 pm (From Tuesday to Sunday)

Price: 30 000 VND (1,4 USD)

Top 12 must-visit attractions in Hanoi - Train Street

11. Train Street

Due to safety reasons, visitors will temporarily not be able to access this area, we will update the information when there is a notice from the authorities.

Mentioning Hanoi is speaking about old things and a slow pace of life. Train street is the small road connecting Dien Bien Phu Street and Phung Hung Street, where train tracks run right down the middle, allowing trains to pass terrifyingly close to the houses. The people here trade directly on the tracks; they have to pack up many times a day when a train is scheduled to pass. Don’t forget to have a cup of coffee here!

Train timetable

Monday – Friday: 7 PM, 7:45 PM, 8:30 PM, 10 PM Weekend: 6 AM, 9 AM, 11:20 AM, 3:20 PM, 5:30 PM, 6 PM, 7 PM, 7:45 PM, 8:30 PM, 9 PM, 11 PM

Top 12 must-visit attractions in Hanoi - One Pillar Pagoda

12. One Pillar Pagoda

The last position on the list of Hanoi attractions is the One-pillar Pagoda – an ancient pagoda of nearly 1,000 years old. The Pagoda was built on a single wooden pillar of 1.25meters in diameter, it has gathered the essence of architecture for thousands of years of the country’s history. In addition, it is also an attractive destination when visiting Hanoi.

Address: One Pillar Pagoda, Doi Can, Ba Dinh.

Price: 25 000 VND (1,1 USD)

Opening Hours: 7 am – 6 pm.

Above is a list of the best Hanoi attractions; Hanoi is a beautiful city and one of the 10 best places to visit in Vietnam .

Recommended length of stay in Hanoi: 3 -4 days. It would be best if you chose a stay in Hanoi Old Quarter. You can refer to where to stay in Hanoi and find deals from our partners.

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1. Walk Around Old Quarter

2 km from city center 1 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Old Quarter in Hanoi, also known as the Hoan Kiem District or simply 36 Streets, is one of Hanoi's oldest neighborhoods and most popular attractions. It is home to Hanoi's most popular hotels, historical attractions, tourist street shops, and cafes. Wander through the Old Quarter's alleys to witness a fusion of architectural styles. It is also a gastronomic paradise, offering a sensory journey through Vietnam's diverse cuisine.

2. Relax at Hoan Kiem Lake

2 km from city center 2 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Hoan Kiem Lake, often referred to as the "Lake of the Returned Sword" or "Sword Lake," is a picturesque sight, especially during the early mornings and evenings. It is popular for activities like Tai Chi, jogging, or leisurely walks along the water's edge. Connected to the lakeshore by the iconic scarlet Huc Bridge, Ngoc Son Temple sits proudly on a small island in the lake.

3. Hoa Lo Prison Museum

1 km from city center 3 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Hoa Lo Museum is all that remains of the Hoa Lo Prison, which was used to capture Vietnamese and American political prisoners during the colonial period and the Vietnam War. It offers a glimpse into the prison's history through various exhibits and displays. Visitors can see original cells where Vietnamese revolutionaries were held captive by the French, artifacts showcasing the harsh conditions prisoners endured, and photographs depicting the prison's different eras.

4. Hanoi Night Market

2 km from city center 4 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Hanoi Night Market is a vibrant and bustling market that takes place in the heart of Hanoi's Old Quarter, typically running from Friday to Sunday evenings. Spanning several streets around the iconic Hoan Kiem Lake, there are stalls selling a diverse array of goods, including clothing, accessories, handicrafts, souvenirs, and local street food.

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4 km from city center 5 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Vietnam Museum of Ethnology is a great place to explore the socio-cultural diversity of Vietnam. Built in 1995, it exhibits artifacts from the daily lives of the 54 officially recognized ethnic groups, including photographs, audiotapes, antiques, and everyday objects such as baskets and knives. A virtual tour is also available.

6. Bia Hoi Corner

2 km from city center 6 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Bia Hoi Corner in Hanoi is an iconic and lively spot where locals and tourists gather to enjoy Bia Hoi, a light and refreshing Vietnamese draft beer. This bustling corner in the Old Quarter of Hanoi is a popular hangout spot where small plastic stools spill out onto the sidewalks, creating a vibrant street-side drinking scene. The corner is surrounded by various food stalls and street vendors offering a variety of local snacks and dishes.

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7. Nightlife in Hanoi

0 km from city center 7 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Hanoi's nightlife offers a diverse array of experiences. The city is dotted with bars, pubs, bia hoi (local beer) corners, a growing live music scene, and various venues hosting performances. Several rooftop bars offer stunning views of the city's skyline, providing a great setting for a more upscale and sophisticated night out.

8. One Pillar Pagoda

1 km from city center 8 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

One of the most iconic temples of Vietnam, the One Pillar Pagoda is one pillar built elegantly in the shape of a lotus blossom which is the Buddhist symbol of enlightenment. The shrine inside the Pagoda is dedicated to the Vietnamese Buddhist deity Quan Am. Built in the year 1050 during the reign of the Ly Dynasty, this temple is said to bring blessings of fertility and health.

9. Temple of Literature

0 km from city center 9 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Temple of Literature, also known as Van Mieu, is an 11th-century Vietnamese temple dedicated to Confucius. Built in 1070 by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, it was one of Vitenam's first universities, teaching principles of Confucianism. Today, the temple honors Vietnam's greatest scholars. It features picturesque pavilions, halls, and statues surrounded by scenic ponds and gardens.

10. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

0 km from city center 10 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, located in Ba Dinh Square, is the final resting place of the most popular leader of Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh, known to his people as Uncle Ho. It is also where Uncle Ho read the Declaration of Independence on September 2nd, 1945. It was opened to the public in 1975. Visitors are allowed a short time to look at the casket.

11. St Joseph's Cathedral

2 km from city center 11 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

St. Joseph's Cathedral is an architectural marvel with its elegant neo-gothic architecture built during French colonization. Resembling a lot with Notre Dame de Paris, the facade of this church consists of twin towers. The locals like to call this cathedral 'The Big Church' since it serves as the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese in Vietnam.

12. Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

1 km from city center 12 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long, also known as the Hanoi Citadel, is a UNESCO world heritage site home to many artifacts that signify the historical and cultural importance of Vietnam and its history. It was the center of Vietnam's political power for more than 1300 years. You can tour its prominent remaining buildings like Kinh Thien Palace, Princess Pagoda, and the North Gate.

Discover More About Sightseeing & Tourist Attractions in Hanoi

Airports in Hanoi: An Overview of Hanoi International Airport

Art & Culture

Walking Tours in Hanoi - Types, Operators, Cost & More

7 Best Night Markets in Hanoi

Nightlife in Hanoi - 18 Things to Do in Hanoi at Night

Experiences

Shopping in Hanoi - 16 Best Markets, Shops & Malls

Museums in Hanoi

13. See Water Puppet Show

2 km from city center 13 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Thang Long Water Puppet Theater in Hanoi is a renowned cultural attraction that showcases the traditional art of water puppetry, a unique Vietnamese art form that dates back centuries. Its performances combine live traditional music, colorful puppets, and a water stage to tell stories from Vietnamese folklore, history, and rural life.

14. Try Authentic Vietnamese Coffee

14 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Trying Vietnamese coffee in Hanoi is an absolute must-do for any visitor. Vietnamese coffee is distinct and often praised for its rich, bold flavor. The most famous type is "cà phê sữa đá," which translates to iced milk coffee. The city is filled with numerous charming cafes, each offering its own take on this beloved beverage.

15. Hanoi Opera House

2 km from city center 15 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

A reminder of the French colonial times, Hanoi Opera House stands proudly as one of the important historical landmarks of Hanoi. Modeled after the Palais Garnier in France, the yellow facade of the building will give you massive French vibes. While this magnificent building largely hosts opera shows, you can visit the building for its aesthetics and get many beautiful pictures clicked. You will find some professional photo shoots taking place with the building's architecture as its backdrop.

16. Day Trip to Halong Bay

141 km from city center 16 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

A day trip to Halong Bay from Hanoi offers a glimpse into one of Vietnam's most breathtaking natural wonders. Typically, day trips to Halong Bay involve an early morning departure from Hanoi and take around 3 to 4 hours. These cruises allow you to soak in the scenic beauty, sail past towering rock formations, and capture memorable photos of the unique landscape. Many day tours offer activities like kayaking or bamboo boat rides.

17. Indulge in Street Food

0 km from city center 17 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Exploring and trying local food in Hanoi is a delight and a must-do for visitors. Head to places like the Old Quarter, where you'll find bustling streets filled with stalls offering iconic Vietnamese street foods such as pho, banh mi, bun cha, or fresh and fried spring rolls. You can also explore local markets like Dong Xuan Market or Cho Hom Market.

18. Enjoy the View from Long Bien Bridge

3 km from city center 18 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Built in 1898 by French Colonists, the Long Bien Bridge is an iconic landmark of Vietnam. The now-rusted wrought iron structure has lived through the American War and is (mostly) intact. It offers a spectacular view as you cross the river and get a bird's eye view of Hoan Kiem district. The incredible panorama makes this a great spot for photography and nature enthusiasts.

19. Vietnam Military History Museum

1 km from city center 19 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Vietnam Military History Museum, also known as the Army Museum, is one of the seven national museums in Vietnam. It contains an incredible collection of genuine war relics, photographs, and stories from its long-ranging wars with China, France, and the U.S. Some notable attractions are a MiG21 jet fighter, an M107 gun, a military tank, and many others.

20. Day Trip to Perfume Pagoda

3 km from city center 20 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Perfume Pagoda or Chua Trong is among Hanoi's two most important and revered temples. It is located at the centre of the Huong Pagoda complex - a huge array of Buddhist temples and shrines built into the Huong Tich mountains. The stalactite and stalagmite formations inside the cave are believed to bestow one with good luck! It takes 2 hours from Hanoi to My Duc in a car. From there, you need to take a boat to the foot of the mountain and then a cable car to the temple complex.

21. National Museum of Vietnamese History

3 km from city center 21 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Located in the Hoan Kiem district of Hanoi, the National Museum of Vietnamese History exhibits artifacts ranging from prehistoric times- about 400,000 years ago-up to the founding of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. Built in French colonial architecture with beautiful balconies, the museum has a collection of about 200,00 objects ranging from Axe heads to bright lacquerware.

22. Lotte Observation Deck

2 km from city center 22 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Lotte Observation Deck is one of the best viewing points in Hanoi, located on the 65th floor of the Lotte Centre. Panoramic views of Hanoi and its nooks, thrilling photoshoots at the Skyline, hot coffee from cafes atop the deck, and a walk through the mystical Bamboo path are the highlight experiences here. Other attractions include the Sunset Lounge, View Terrace (with fantastic night sky scenes), binoculars, and interactive maps of the city.

23. Vietnamese Women's Museum

2 km from city center 23 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Run by the Woman's Union Of Vietnam, the Vietnamese Women's Museum is well-curated with various exhibits tribute to women across Vietnam over the years. Located in the heart of Hanoi, with a display area of over 2000 square meters exhibiting over 28000 objects and documents, each floor depicts a dimension of a woman's life - from family and history to fashion.

24. Dong Xuan Market

2 km from city center 24 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Dong Xuan Market is Hanoi's oldest market located in the old quarter and stands tall over three storeys. A typical South-east Asian market, the ground floor is reserved for selling fresh seafood, vegetables and flowers. The upper floors contain all the other items like clothes, handicrafts, handbags, souvenirs, accessories and electronics - all sold at wholesale prices.

25. Ngoc Son Temple

2 km from city center 25 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Ngoc Son Temple, also known as the Temple of the Jade Mountain, is a historic and picturesque temple situated on a small island in the heart of Hoan Kiem Lake. The main temple building features intricate designs, ornate carvings, and vibrant colors, reflecting traditional Vietnamese architecture. Visitors can admire altars, statues, and historical artifacts inside the temple while soaking in the serene atmosphere.

26. Ho Chi Minh Museum

1 km from city center 26 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Opened in 1990 on the anniversary of Ho Chi Minh's birth, this Soviet-style museum is a mind-blowing museum depicting Vietnamese and Ho Chi Minh's history in a rather bizzare way. You can find lack and white photos, copies of speeches, letters, a huge statue of Ho Chi Minh himself, 1970-style art installations among many other exhibits.

27. Ta Hien Street (Beer Street of Hanoi)

2 km from city center 27 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Popularly known as the 'International Intersection', Ta Hien Street in Hanoi is where the western culture meets the eastern. A beer and food heaven, this crowded street is full of small alleyways with luxury restaurants, sidewalk shops, and local vendors selling affordable beer and delicious Vietnamese dishes. It is called the Beer Street of Hanoi for its super famous beer.

28. Explore Local Culture of Hanoi

28 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

One of the remarkable things about Vietnam is its people. Chatting with the locals is a good way to know Vietnam from their perspective and know the country and city. In the parks, near the lakes and temples, a group of old men and motorbike drivers gather to play the famous Chinese chess. It is quite intense to watch them play and how fast they play it but it is fun to witness it. Truc Bach Lake is one of the well-known destinations where Chinese chess is played. Tasting Vietnamese coffee is another must-have experience in Hanoi.

29. Shopping in Hanoi

0 km from city center 29 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Hanoi's morning and night markets are a great place to experience a slice of Vietnamese life. The hustle-bustle begins at 6:00 AM, and the markets overflow with groceries, household items, counterfeit products, souvenirs, textiles, accessories, and some scrumptious street food. Most of these markets are in Tay Ho and Hoan Kiem districts, making them easily accessible by foot, cyclos, and taxis. Popular ones to check out are Hang Dau Market in Hoan Kiem, Cho Hom Market in Hai ba Trung, Dong Xuan Market, Hanoi Weekend Night Market, among others.

30. Fine Arts Museum of Vietnam

0 km from city center 30 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Vietnam Fine Arts Museum, located just across the Temple of Literature , houses a small collection of indigenous artwork of 20th and 21st centuries. It houses the country's finest collections of paintings, sculptures, lacquer, prints, and ceramics.

31. Casinos in Hanoi

0 km from city center 31 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

An essential experience of Hanoi is the vibrant casinos of the city. Indulge in a game of blackjack, Roulette, Poker or Baccarat in some of the best casinos. Some casinos also offer business spaces to work along with some play should patrons require such amenities. The casinos are primarily located at high-end hotels in Hanoi, and there are no individual casinos in Hanoi.

32. Take a Cooking Class

0 km from city center 32 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

A local experience like no other, the cooking classes in Hanoi is perfect for learning and preparing Vietnamese dishes and learning about the local vegetables and ingredients. Hanoi Cooking Centre is one of the most popular local classes, with up to six classes offered, including a local market and street food tour. Some other renowned and popular classes are Hoa Sua School Cooking Class and Blue Butterfly Cooking Class.

33. Bach Ma Temple

2 km from city center 33 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Located in the center of the Old Quarter, Bach Ma temple is a beautiful 11th-century Buddhist temple in Hanoi. It's dedicated to Bach Ma or 'White Horse', a legendary horse that is said to have led Emperor Ly Thai to the best area to construct a temple. It is a great place to see the local traditions, especially on the 1st and the 15th day of every lunar month for extended prayers, offerings, and ceremonies.

34. Walk Around Hanoi French Quarter

2 km from city center 34 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The French Quarter in the old part of Hanoi is a relatively affluent neighborhood. Also called Little Paris, it houses many colonial buildings, quaint temples, luxury hotels, fine-dining restaurants, boutiques, cafes, bookstores, and more. Many buildings and streets showcase the architectural influence of the French, especially in the French-styled villas.

35. Bat Trang Pottery Village

10 km from city center 35 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Bat Trang Pottery Village, popularly known as the 'Ceramic Village' is home to many local artisan families who excel at traditional as well as modern designs. Located in the Gia Lam District left of the Red River, there are many stores and workshops where you can not only purchase alluring ceramic products like vases, plates and bowls, but also watch them being made and learn.

36. Vinpearl Aquarium (Times City)

5 km from city center 36 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Vinpearl Aquarium is the largest, most modern and the first underground aquarium in Vietnam situated in the Vincom Mega Mall Times City. With a capacity of 3 million litres of water, this aquarium is home to thousands of sea species. Some rare creatures here are penguins, otters and seacows. Families and those interested in learning about some gorgeous marine ecosystem should head here.

37. Quan Thanh Temple

2 km from city center 37 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Quan Thanh Temple, located in Hanoi, is a historic Taoist temple renowned for its cultural significance, architectural beauty, and spiritual importance. Built during the Ly Dynasty in the 11th century, Quan Thanh Temple is dedicated to Tran Vu, a Taoist deity often associated with protecting the northern regions of Vietnam. The temple is situated near West Lake, adding to its serene and picturesque setting.

38. Ba Vi National Park

49 km from city center 38 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Nestled at the centre of three mountains summits, the Ba Vi National Park lies about 63 km away from Hanoi and can be reached by public as well as private transport. The park offers many hiking opportunities, especially one up the Tan Vien peak where tourists and pilgrims go to visit the Mountain God shrine. There is also a bird and an orchid garden for visitors to see.

39. West Lake

3 km from city center 39 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

West Lake, in the Tay Ho district, is quite simply the prettiest and largest manmade lake in Hanoi. It stretches across 17km and provides a scenic getaway. One can have lunch on the floating restaurants or hire a boat simply for gliding through the calm waters. Tran Quoc Pagoda and Quan Thanh Temple are some of the cultural attractions located closeby.

40. Ho Tay Water Park

5 km from city center 40 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Located inside the amusement park of West Lake Park, the Ho Tay Water Park is one of the most amazing attractions in Hanoi. Visitors can seek an adrenaline rush from the various high-speed slides and diving pool or just laze around in the pool and lazy river. It's the perfect place for couples, friends and families with children for some amusement and grabbing a bite at the fast food joints.

41. Presidential Palace

1 km from city center 41 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Presidential Palace of Hanoi is located in the Ba Dinh District of Hanoi at Hung Vuong St., and Hoang Van Thu St. Constructed in 1900, the Presidential Palace of Hanoi was originally intended to be Ho Chi Minh's official residence. At present, tourists are not allowed to enter the interiors of the building. It is mostly used for political gatherings.

42. Ancient House

2 km from city center 42 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Ancient House in Hanoi, also known as Heritage House is located in the Old Quarter of Hanoi and is a sneak peek into traditional living styles of the Vietnamese. The attraction is especially for the history and architecture lovers. The heritage house consists of a living room, bedroom, bathroom, kitchen, balcony and a courtyard. Today, it's become more of a souvenir shop than a museum where visitors can buy traditional Vietnamese decoration items.

43. Hanoi Ceramic Mosaic Mural

2 km from city center 43 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Hanoi Ceramic Mosaic Mural is the world's largest mosaic mural wall, built from ceramic that extends for 6.5 km. Conceptualized by Vietnamese journalist and artist Nguyen Thu Thuy, the decorative patterns on the wall are a visual narration of the country's history from different periods, along with modern artwork and children's drawings.

44. Tran Quoc Pagoda

2 km from city center 44 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The oldest in Hanoi, the Tran Quoc Pagoda was built in the 6th century during the reign of Ly Nam De Dynasty. With a height of 15 meters, the main pagoda is surrounded by an incense burning house, a museum, carved statues built in 1639 and lush greenery. Devotees pack the place during Tet festival and Buddha's birthday.

45. Ho Chi Minh's Stilt House

1 km from city center 45 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The humble abode of one of the most important political figures in Vietnamese history, President Ho Chi Minh's Stilt house is a must-visit while visiting Hanoi. The two-bedroom house is surrounded by a carp pond, and still contains his personal typewriter and armchair. Its sparse furnishings are an ode to the simplicity of the man who lived there.

46. Van Phuc Silk Village

46 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Van Phuc Silk Village of Hanoi was introduced to the world at an international silk exhibition at Marseille in France in the 1930's. This traditional Vietnamese village became an instant hit in the international markets due to the quality of its silk and the smooth and lightweight nature of its textiles.

47. Quang Ba Flower Market

5 km from city center 47 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Quang Ba Flower Market is a picturesque wholesale flower market in Hanoi. Every night, trucks from Da Lat bring in masses of colorful flowers like sunflowers, roses, tulips, orchids, lilies among many others. The local vendors buy from the truck and sell it to individual buyers. This night market is perfect for a photographer wanting to capture a street illuminated with colorful flowers.

48. Phu Tay Ho

3 km from city center 48 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Phu Tay Ho is a temple dedicated to Mother Goddesses and the Jade Emperor. The pagoda has some brilliant architecture and many worship objects like the altar, statues, bronze bells, canopies and royal seat, all very beautifully decorated. The temple turns into a celebration on the 15th day of each lunar month. Tourists often come here to pray and enjoy the serene landscape of West Lake .

49. AmbassadorsÌ¥ Pagoda

0 km from city center 49 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Built in 15th century during the reign of Le Dynasty, the Ambassador's Pagoda is popularly known as the Quan Su Temple. Built to recieve Buddhist ambassadors, the temple is lesser known to tourists yet. The pagoda serves as the headquaters for Vietnam Buddhist Association. The temple also houses wax figures of Buddhist monks of the past.

50. Truc Bach Lake

2 km from city center 50 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Truc Bach Lake is one of the many lakes in Hanoi. It is an ideal spot for those looking for a beautiful landscape with many historic relics and unique architecture. Around the lake you can visit the ancient pagoda and statue of Amida, the Quan Thanh temple to worship Saint Tran Vu or the Chau Long pagoda. There are many shops selling coffee, beer and a delicious lunch for you to grab.

51. Museum of Vietnamese Revolution

3 km from city center 51 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

The Museum of Vietnamese Revolution is nothing compared to the National Museum of Vietnamese History, but is still an interesting attraction. The rooms contain photographs, documents, maps, flags and other exhibits of Vietnam's revolutionary history. Some rooms showcase items like carpets and batteries that indicated Vietnam's blossoming into the modern era.

52. Ba Dinh Square

1 km from city center 52 out of 82 Things To Do in Hanoi

Ba Dinh Square, the huge yard in front of Ho Chi Minh Masoleum , is a historical milestone where the Declaration of Independence of Vietnam was read in 1945.

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Top 19 Best THINGS TO DO IN HANOI + Tourist Spots

Tourist attractions and best activities to do in hanoi.

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Hanoi Tourist Spots: Top Things to Do in the Vibrant City

Table of Contents

Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam, is a fascinating destination for tourists who want to experience the country’s rich history and culture. The city has a lot to offer, from ancient temples and museums to bustling markets and vibrant nightlife. Visitors can explore the narrow streets of the Old Quarter, take a stroll around Hoan Kiem Lake, or sample the local cuisine at one of the city’s many street food stalls.

One of the top tourist spots in Hanoi is the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Complex, which is dedicated to the country’s revolutionary leader and founder of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. The complex includes the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, where visitors can pay their respects to the late leader, as well as the Ho Chi Minh Museum and the One Pillar Pagoda. Another must-see attraction is the Temple of Literature, built in the 11th century and dedicated to Confucius and the pursuit of knowledge. The temple is home to Vietnam’s first university and features beautiful gardens and traditional architecture.

The Old Quarter is the perfect place to start for those who want to immerse themselves in the local culture. This historic district is known for its narrow streets, traditional architecture, and vibrant street markets. Visitors can explore the many shops, cafes, and restaurants that line the streets or take a guided tour to learn more about the area’s history and culture.

Historical Landmarks

Hanoi is a city steeped in history, and it boasts a number of historical landmarks that are must-sees for any tourist. Here are some of the most notable ones:

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

The beloved Uncle Ho, well respected by the Vietnamese people, is a figure of immense historical importance, and the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum stands as a grand symbol of the nation’s past.

Thousands of visitors flock to this majestic marble structure annually, paying their respects to the founder of modern Vietnam. All visitors are expected to dress and behave modestly while inside the mausoleum, a journey that is considered an honor and well worth the effort for many citizens.

Temple of Literature

With its intricate courtyards, lush gardens, pavilions, and a tranquil lake, the Temple of Literature in Hanoi is a stunning example of ancient Vietnamese architecture. Built in 1070 by Emperor Ly Thai To, the complex is a tribute to Confucius and the country’s most esteemed scholars.

It’s no wonder that the Temple of Literature is a popular tourist destination, offering a unique glimpse into the past. Whether you’re admiring the statues, strolling through the grounds, or simply soaking up the atmosphere, the Temple of Literature is sure to leave you with a lasting impression.

One Pillar Pagoda

Standing tall and proud in the heart of Hanoi, the One Pillar Pagoda is an iconic symbol of the city’s culture and spirituality. Built in 1049 by Emperor Ly Thai Tong, the pagoda is an architectural marvel, standing atop a single stone pillar and designed to look like a lotus blossom.

This iconic structure has become a popular attraction for tourists, who come to marvel at its unique design and its symbolic representation of Vietnam’s capital.

Hoa Lo Prison Museum

Hoa Lo Prison, more famously known as the Hanoi Hilton, was built by the French in Hanoi from 1886–1889 and 1898–1901 when Vietnam was still part of French Indochina. The French referred to it as Maison Centrale, a euphemism for prisons in France.

During the Vietnam War, it was used to detain American prisoners of war, including Senator John McCain. Now, the former prison has been transformed into the Hoa Lo Prison Museum, offering visitors a unique insight into the lives of the revolutionaries and prisoners of war who were held captive there.

Hanoi Cultural Experiences

Hanoi is a city rich in culture and history, offering visitors a wide range of cultural experiences to enjoy. Here are three must-see cultural experiences in Hanoi.

Museum of Ethnology

Discover the vibrant culture of Vietnam’s 54 ethnic minorities at the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology in Hanoi! From traditional clothing to tools and household items, the museum offers a captivating look at the country’s diverse population’s tangible and intangible cultural values.

Explore each group’s unique history and heritage, and gain insight into the vibrant culture of Vietnam.

Water Puppet Theatre

Experience the ancient art of water puppetry and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Vietnam at the Thang Long Water Puppet Show! For over a thousand years, this traditional form of art has captivated audiences with its unique blend of history, lore, and whimsical entertainment.

Step into the bustling city of Hanoi and be transported to the rural countryside of Vietnam, as you watch the puppeteers skillfully manipulate the puppets and tell stories of the daily life and legends of rural Vietnam. Don’t miss out on this unique opportunity to witness an authentic slice of Vietnam’s cultural heritage!

Hanoi Opera House

A visit to the Hanoi Opera House is an experience like no other. Nestled in the heart of downtown Hanoi, this magnificent neo-gothic building stands as a testament to the exchange between Vietnamese and Western cultures and arts. From the outside, the building is a sight to behold, with its ornate architecture and vibrant colors – but the real beauty of the building lies in its history.

Built during the French colonial period in the early 20th century, the Hanoi Opera House has been beautifully restored in recent years and is now widely regarded as one of the most beautiful buildings in Hanoi. Inside, visitors can take a guided tour to learn about its history and architecture or attend a performance by the Hanoi Opera Ballet and Symphony Orchestra.

Exploring the Old Quarter

The Old Quarter of Hanoi is a fascinating neighborhood that is home to a mix of Vietnamese architecture, green spaces, ancient shops, and street food. The area is best explored on foot, and visitors will be treated to a sensory overload of sights, sounds, and smells. Here are some of the top spots to check out when exploring the Old Quarter.

Hoan Kiem Lake

Hoan Kiem Lake, a place of legend and mystery, is one of the most iconic spots in the Old Quarter. It was named Sword Lake in the 15th century, alluding to the story of King Le Thai To (1385 – 1433) and his magical sword. According to the tale, the gods gave the emperor the sword to help him fight off Chinese invaders.

After the war was won, the emperor returned the sword to a turtle in the lake. To this day, visitors can still spot the turtles that inhabit the lake and explore the Ngoc Son Temple, which is located on an island in the middle of the lake.

Ngoc Son Temple

Nestled in the middle of Hoan Kiem Lake, the Ngoc Son Temple (Jade Mountain Temple) stands as a tribute to the legendary Tran Hung Dao, the greatest military commander of the Tran Dynasty.

Recognized for his military brilliance, Tran Hung Dao led the Vietnamese Army to several victories over the Yuan Dynasty in the 13th century. Visitors can cross a red bridge to reach the 19th-century temple and be in awe of its stunning architecture and artifacts, a reminder of the great Tran Hung Dao.

Train Street

The Train Street of Hanoi has become a must-see destination for tourists, offering a unique and exciting experience. As you wander through the Old Quarter, you will come across a narrow street lined with houses and shops – and a set of train tracks in the middle of it all!

Watch in awe as the trains whizz by, just inches away from the buildings, and don’t forget to sample the delicious street food the vendors offer. It’s a truly unforgettable experience!

Religious Sites

Hanoi is home to many religious sites that reflect the city’s rich cultural heritage. Visitors can explore these sites to learn more about the city’s history and religion. The two main types of religious sites in Hanoi are pagodas and Buddhist temples.

Tran Quoc Pagoda

Tran Quoc Pagoda is one of the oldest pagodas in Hanoi and is located on a small island in West Lake. The pagoda was built in the 6th century and is known for its beautiful architecture and serene atmosphere. Visitors can explore the pagoda’s many shrines and statues of Buddha, as well as enjoy the peaceful surroundings of the lake.

Lang Pagoda

Lang Temple is a hidden gem nestled away in the bustling streets of Hanoi, Vietnam. Dating back to the Ly Than Tong Dynasty (1128-1138), this Buddhist temple provides a tranquil oasis for visitors to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.

The temple is dedicated to the Buddhist monk Tu Dao Hanh and was built by Emperor Ly Anh Tong. As you enter through the ancient concrete and wooden gateway, you are welcomed by two stone elephants that flank the entrance.

In the center of the courtyard lies an octagonal pavilion surrounded by lush greenery, providing a peaceful setting for local students to read and paint. Lang Temple is a truly unique experience, offering a glimpse into the traditional culture of rural Vietnam.

Shopping in Hanoi

Hanoi is an excellent destination for shoppers, with diverse shopping options available. From traditional markets to modern malls, Hanoi has something for everyone. This section will explore some of the best places to shop in Hanoi.

Dong Xuan Market

Dong Xuan Market in Hanoi is an iconic destination for locals and tourists alike. Located in the heart of the Old Quarter, this bustling four-storey market is a shopper’s paradise, offering an array of products from clothing and shoes to electronics and food.

Step onto the ground floor, and you’ll be met with a feast for the senses, with an array of fresh produce and delicacies. Ascend to the upper floors, and you’ll find a wealth of goods, from signature souvenirs to household items. With something to suit every taste and budget, Dong Xuan Market is the perfect place to explore the vibrant culture of Hanoi.

Bamboo Street

Hanoi is famous for its handicrafts, and there are many places where you can buy unique and traditional souvenirs. Bamboo Street is one of the best places to shop for crafts and souvenirs. This street has shops selling various handmade products, including lacquerware, ceramics, and silk.

Silk Street

Experience the vibrant culture of modern Hanoi Silk Street, Hang Gai Street, where you can find a plethora of leading silk shops offering both fashionable clothing items and traditional hand-embroidered products. Shop till you drop and pick up unique gifts for your family and friends, all while soaking in the vibrant atmosphere of the city.

Natural Beauty

Hanoi is home to several natural wonders that offer visitors a chance to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and immerse themselves in the beauty of nature. Here are two of the most popular natural attractions in Hanoi:

West Lake is the largest lake in Hanoi and is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. The lake is surrounded by lush greenery and is home to several temples, pagodas, and historic landmarks. Visitors can take a leisurely stroll around the lake or rent a bike and explore the area at their own pace.

One of the most popular attractions on West Lake is the Lotus Pond, where visitors can see thousands of lotus flowers in bloom during the summer months. The pond is also home to several species of fish and turtles, making it a great spot for nature lovers.

The Red River is one of the most important waterways in Vietnam and is a major source of water for the country’s agriculture. The river is also a popular destination for tourists who want to experience the beauty of Vietnam’s natural landscapes.

Visitors can take a boat ride down the river and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding mountains and countryside. The river is also home to several species of fish and other aquatic life, making it a great spot for fishing enthusiasts.

Local Cuisine

Hanoi is famous for its diverse and flavorful cuisine. From street food to high-end restaurants, the city has something to offer for every taste and budget. This section will explore the two main categories of Hanoi’s local cuisine: street food and cafes.

Street Food

Hanoi’s street food scene is one of the best in the world. The city is known for its noodle dishes, such as pho and bun cha, as well as its spring rolls and banh mi sandwiches. One of Hanoi’s most famous street food spots is Bun Cha Huong Lien, where former US President Barack Obama famously dined in 2016. Another must-try dish is the egg coffee, a Hanoi specialty made with egg yolks, sugar, condensed milk, and coffee.

Here are some of the best street food spots in Hanoi:

Hanoi’s cafe culture is thriving, with many trendy and cozy cafes popping up all over the city. The most famous Hanoi coffee is the egg coffee, which can be found in many cafes throughout the city. In addition to coffee, many cafes also serve snacks and light meals, such as sandwiches and pastries.

Here are some of the best cafes in Hanoi:

Whether you are a foodie or just looking for a quick bite, Hanoi’s local cuisine is sure to satisfy your taste buds. Don’t be afraid to explore the city’s street food scene and cozy cafes to discover your new favorite dish or drink.

The French Influence

Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam, is a place that has been strongly influenced by French culture in terms of architecture, religion, cuisine, and writing system. The French colonial period in Vietnam has left a significant impact on the city’s landscape, making it a unique blend of Eastern and Western cultures.

One of the most notable French influences in Hanoi is its architecture. French colonial architecture is characterized by its grandeur and elegance, which is evident in the colonial buildings scattered throughout the city. Many of these buildings, such as the Hanoi Opera House, the Presidential Palace, and the St. Joseph’s Cathedral, have been preserved, restored, and repurposed.

In addition to the colonial buildings, several French-style villas and mansions have been converted into hotels, restaurants, and cafes. These establishments offer a glimpse into the luxurious lifestyle of the French elite during their time in Vietnam.

Apart from architecture, the French influence is also evident in Hanoi’s cuisine. French cuisine has had a significant impact on Vietnamese cuisine, and this influence is most evident in the Vietnamese baguette, known as Banh Mi. This delicious sandwich is a fusion of French and Vietnamese flavors, with a crispy baguette filled with various meats, vegetables, and sauces.

The French influence is also present in Hanoi’s writing system. The Vietnamese language was originally written in Chinese characters, but during the French colonial period, the Latin alphabet was introduced as a way to modernize the language. Today, the Latin alphabet is the official writing system of Vietnam.

Transportation

Getting around Hanoi is relatively easy, with a variety of transportation options available. However, traffic can be heavy and chaotic, especially during peak hours. Motorbikes are a popular mode of transportation in Hanoi, and visitors will see them everywhere on the city’s streets.

Motorbikes can be rented from various shops and hotels in Hanoi. However, driving in the city can be challenging, especially for those unfamiliar with the traffic. It is recommended that visitors hire a driver or take a taxi instead. Traffic in Hanoi can be chaotic, and there are few traffic lights or stop signs. Motorbikes often weave in and out of traffic, and it can be challenging to predict their movements.

Taxis are widely available in Hanoi, and they are generally safe and reliable. Visitors should make sure to use a reputable taxi company and agree on a price before starting the ride. It is recommended to use a ride-hailing app like Grab or GoViet, which are popular in Vietnam and offer a more transparent pricing system.

Public Transportation

Hanoi’s public transportation system includes buses, trains, and a metro line that is currently under construction. Buses are the most common form of public transportation in the city, and they are relatively cheap. However, they can be crowded and slow, especially during peak hours. The train system is more limited, with only a few lines running within the city. The metro line is expected to open in the near future and will offer a faster and more efficient way to travel around Hanoi.

Traffic in Hanoi can be heavy and chaotic, especially during peak hours. Visitors should exercise caution when crossing the street, as motorbikes and cars often do not stop for pedestrians. It is recommended to cross the street slowly and steadily, without sudden movements. Visitors should also be aware of their surroundings and watch out for motorbikes driving on the sidewalks.

Top Picks: 5 Best Hotels in Hanoi

The Oriental Jade Hotel – Check Rates and Availability.
Peridot Grand Luxury Boutique Hotel – Check Rates and Availability.
Lotte Hotel Hanoi – Check Rates and Availability.
Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi – Check Rates and Availability.
InterContinental Hanoi Westlake – Check Rates and Availability.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are some unique things to do in hanoi.

Hanoi offers a range of unique experiences that visitors can enjoy. Some of the must-do activities include taking a cyclo ride around the Old Quarter, watching a water puppet show, exploring the night markets, and trying the local street food.

What are the top shopping spots in Hanoi?

Hanoi is a shopper’s paradise with many markets and shops selling everything from handicrafts to designer clothes. Some of the top shopping spots include Dong Xuan Market, Night Market, Hang Gai Street, and Trang Tien Plaza.

What are some must-see tourist spots in Hanoi?

Hanoi is home to many historic and cultural attractions that visitors should not miss. Some of the must-see tourist spots include Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, Temple of Literature, Hoan Kiem Lake, Hanoi Old Quarter, and the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology.

What are the best things to do in Hanoi for a week-long trip?

For a week-long trip to Hanoi, visitors can explore the city’s cultural and historical attractions, take a cooking class to learn about Vietnamese cuisine, visit the surrounding countryside, and take a boat tour of Halong Bay.

What are some recommended places to visit and stay in Hanoi?

Hanoi has many hotels and accommodations to suit all budgets and preferences. Some of the recommended places to stay include Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi, Hilton Hanoi Opera, and The Hanoi Club Hotel & Lake Palais Residences. As for places to visit, visitors should explore the Old Quarter, Hoan Kiem Lake, and the Temple of Literature.

What is the history and significance of the Hanoi Opera House?

The Hanoi Opera House is a historic building that was built in 1911 during the French colonial period. It is an important cultural landmark in Hanoi and has hosted many significant events and performances throughout its history. Today, visitors can enjoy performances of traditional Vietnamese music and dance as well as international productions.

Hanoi Travel and Tour Packages

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Written by Melo Villareal

Melo Villareal is the Online Publisher of Outoftownblog.com. He is an Accountant by profession who left the corporate world at the age of 23 to explore his beautiful country and the rest of the world. Today, Melo works as a part-time Social Media Manager for local and international clients. His full-time work focuses on discovering interesting culture, explore different cuisines and take memorable photos from local and international destinations he's visiting.

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12 Best Places to Visit in and Near Hanoi
Hoan Kiem Lake. Hoan Kiem Lake. Start your tour of the city with a visit to Hoan Kiem Lake and Ly Thai To Square, in the city center. Stroll around, take in the scenery, and watch as people go by. In the middle of the lake, you'll find the islet of the Turtle (Dao Rua) surrounded by legends and stories.
Top 10 Places to Visit Near Hanoi [Should Not Miss]
Top 10 Places to Visit Near Hanoi [Should Not Miss] April 19, 2021 - 5882 views . Noi Bai Airport (Hanoi) - the largest international airport in Vietnam, operates an average of nearly 600 flights, serving more than 80,000 passengers per day for both domestic and international customers in Vietnam. This number approves that every year Hanoi has ...
THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Hanoi
Things to Do in Hanoi, Vietnam: See Tripadvisor's 1,213,860 traveler reviews and photos of Hanoi tourist attractions. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in April. We have reviews of the best places to see in Hanoi. ... Other Top Attractions around Hanoi. 2023. Trang An Grottoes. 2,661. 54 mi away. Ninh Binh. Caverns & Caves. Tam Coc. 2,974.
Places to visit near Hanoi: day trips and overnight trips
Ha Long Bay seen from the Ti Top Island viewpoint. One of the most famous places to visit around Hanoi, Vietnam is of course Ha Long Bay. Ha Long Bay, known for its emerald waters and towering limestone islands, is definitely one of the must visit places in Hanoi and surrounding areas. The natural beauty of this UNESCO World Heritage site make ...
15 Best Day Trips from Hanoi
4. Ninh Binh. Source: JunPhoto / shutterstock. Ninh Binh. As far as northern Vietnamese cities go, Ninh Binh is very much an unknown and unexplored destination. Found just 100 kilometers to the south of Hanoi, it makes for an excellent, off the beaten track day trip.
Top 10 Things To Do in and Around Hanoi, Vietnam
4. Hoan Kiem Lake. The calming centre of Hanoi, is the charming Hoan Kiem Lake - so don't rush your time here taking in one of Hanoi's most serene sights. Read the newspaper and chill out at one of the lakeside cafes with a cup of thick, chocolaty Vietnamese 'dripping coffee' - one of Asia's most popular drinks.
11 must-see attractions in Ha Noi
11 must-see attractions in Ha Noi. The Temple of Literature is a peaceful highlight on a visit to Hanoi. Photo by Christian Berg. Hanoi will simultaneously surprise, charm and chew you up. Founded along the Red River, Hanoi was named Thang Long (soaring dragon) by Emperor Ly Thai To in 1010. Over a thousand years of war, natural disasters and ...
THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Hanoi (Updated 2024)
We also find out the diversity of 54 ethnic groups in Viet Nam Ethnology Museum, which is both a research centre. 11. Hanoi Opera House. Resembling the Opéra Palais Garnier, Hanoi Opera House, built in 10 years since 1911 by two French architects.
11 of the best places to visit near Hanoi at the weekend
If you are looking for a perfect weekend getaway, check out the top 11 places to visit near Hanoi below. With attractions such as Ha Long Bay, Mu Cang Chai, Ba Be Lake, and Tam Chuc Pagoda, these nearby destinations offer stunning scenery and an escape from the bustle of the city. 1. Do Son, Hai Phong. Do Son is a resort area with many beaches ...
THE 10 BEST Things to Do in Hanoi
Hanoi Tourism Hanoi Hotels Hanoi Bed and Breakfast Hanoi Holiday Rentals Flights to Hanoi Hanoi Restaurants Hanoi Attractions Hanoi Travel Forum Hanoi Pictures Hanoi Map. ... Other Top Attractions around Hanoi. 2023. Trang An Grottoes. 2,659. 87 km away. Ninh Binh, Vietnam. Caverns & Caves. Hai Van Pass. 618. Phu Tho, Vietnam. Scenic Drives ...
25 AMAZING Things to Do in Hanoi, Vietnam (2024 Guide)
Table of Contents. Our Guide on the Best Things to Do in Hanoi, Vietnam. 1) Go on a Free Walking Tour of the City. 2) Wander Around the Old Quarter. 3) See the Ancient House and St Joseph's Cathedral in the Old Quarter. 4) Visit the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum. 5) People Watch at Hoan Kiem Lake. 6) Visit the Ngoc Son Pagoda.
Best things to do in Hanoi
Hoan Kiem Lake is the perfect relaxing thing to do in Hanoi ©Panom/Shutterstock. Opening like a tear to the east of the Old Quarter, Hoan Kiem Lake offers some freshwater and green respite to Hanoi's hustle. On its northern edge, the Ngoc Son Temple sits on a small island connected to the shore via the scarlet Cau The Huc bridge. Early in the morning, the lakeside fills with residents ...
Best places to visit around Hanoi
There are a number of interesting places to get by in Hanoi. 1. Hoan Kiem Lake. Hoan Kiem Lake, also known as Hồ Gươm, is a lake in the historical center of Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam. The lake is one of the major scenic spots in the city and serves as a focal point for its public life. 2.
THE 10 BEST Tourist Spots in Hanoi 2024: Things to Do & Places to Go
12. Hanoi Train Street. 892. Points of Interest & Landmarks. Nestled in Hanoi's Old Quarter, this narrow alley attracts travelers hoping to snap a picture on the active train track, and even catch a train whizz by! This alley is actually a residential area—many locals have converted their houses into quaint little cafes where you can sip on ...
16 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Hanoi
5. See the Exhibits inside the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology. Vietnam Museum of Ethnology. A must for museum fans and history lovers, Hanoi's Vietnam Museum of Ethnology houses the extensive national collection and tells the story of Vietnam's diverse cultures in a series of excellently well-curated exhibits.
2024 Hanoi Tourist Spots + 12 Things To Do in Hanoi
1. Hanoi Old Quarter. Bamboo Street in Hanoi Old Quarter. Hanoi Old Quarter appeared from the Ly - Tran dynasties, keeping traces of the ups and downs of time, bearing historical memories and Vietnamese cultural beauty that has been handed down for thousands of generations.
23 Top Attractions & Things to do in Hanoi (+Map)
23. Tran Quoc Pagoda. 3. Temple of Literature. Map of Tourist Attractions in Hanoi. 23. Tran Quoc Pagoda. The oldest Buddhist temple in Hanoi, Tran Quoc Pagoda, was first developed in the 6th century. Set on an island in West Lake, you must first wander across an elegant bridge with the shimmering water below.
33 Best Things to do in Hanoi
This market is only open on weekends, on Fridays, Saturdays, and Sundays, throughout the hours of 18:00 to 24:00. The Old Quarter Night Market, also known as Dong Xuan Night Market, is always rated as one of the shopping attractions not to be missed by tourists to Hanoi. Dong Xuan Night Market.
10 Best Things to Do in Hanoi, Vietnam
Location: 1 Hoa Lo, Tran Hung Dao, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi. Opening hours: Everyday from 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM. Ticket Price: 30.000VND/Adult (Discount 50% for student with the car) Phone: 024 3934 2253. Show map. 3. Temple of Literature. Going to the so-called first university of Hanoi is among the best things to do in Hanoi.
THE 30 BEST Places to Visit in Hanoi (UPDATED 2024)
2023. 3. Lake of the Restored Sword (Hoan Kiem Lake) 13,677. Bodies of Water. Admission tickets from ₹412. A rare breed of turtle enjoys this popular lake almost as much as countless locals and tourists. Hoan Kiem Lake is a dynamic daily tableau, from morning walks amid locals doing exercises on the shore, to young couples water-gazing on ...
12 Must-Visit Attractions in Hanoi
1. Hoan Kiem Lake. The first place on the list of Hanoi attractions is Hoan Kiem Lake - the symbol of Hanoi, located in Hanoi Old Quarter, surrounded by three streets are Hang Khay - Le Thai To - Dinh Tien Hoang.. The monuments around the Lake: Thap Rua (Turtle Tower): located in the center of the lake, built between 1884 and April 1886.. Ngoc Son Temple: located in the north of the lake ...
52 Best Things to do in Hanoi Vietnam 2024
Things To Do in Hanoi. Highlights: Thang Long Water Puppet Theater, Dong Xuan Ma (Read More) Old Quarter in Hanoi, also known as the Hoan Kiem District or simply 36 Streets, is one of Hanoi's oldest neighborhoods and most popular attractions. It is home to Hanoi's most popular hotels, historical attractions, tourist street shops, and cafes.
Top 19 Best THINGS TO DO IN HANOI + Tourist Spots
One of Hanoi's most famous street food spots is Bun Cha Huong Lien, where former US President Barack Obama famously dined in 2016. Another must-try dish is the egg coffee, a Hanoi specialty made with egg yolks, sugar, condensed milk, and coffee. Here are some of the best street food spots in Hanoi: Name. Address.

12 Best Places to Visit in and Near Hanoi

Best Places to Visit in Hanoi

Hoan Kiem Lake

Old Quarter

Train Street

Long Bien Market

Water Puppet Theater

Dong Xuan Market

Long Bien Bridge

The Temple of Literature

Ba Dinh District

The Museum of Ethnology

Day Trips from Hanoi

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15 Best Day Trips from Hanoi

1. Halong Bay

2. Haiphong

3. Cat Ba Island

4. Ninh Binh

6. Trang An

7. Van Long

8. Cuc Phuong

10. Mai Chau Valley

11. Perfume Pagoda

12. Tam Dao Hill Station

13. Ho Citadel

14. Van Phuc

15. Duong Lam

15 Best Day Trips from Hanoi:

One Pillar Pagoda

The Old Quarter

Hanoi Opera House

Vietnamese Women's Museum

Click here to take a 360-degree tour of Hanoi

Hoan Kiem Lake

Ngoc Son Temple

Temple of Literature

Museum of Ethnology

Saint Joseph's Cathedral

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25 AMAZING Things to Do in Hanoi, Vietnam (2024 Guide)

1) Go on a Free Walking Tour of the City

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16 unique things to do in Hanoi

Explore Hoan Kiem Lake

Dive into the Old Quarter

Hunt for the best bun cha

Watch a water puppet show

Marvel at St. Joseph Cathedral

Learn to cross the road

Drink the world’s cheapest beer

Try as much banh mi as you can

Try ostrich meat in Son Tay

Check out the music and art scene

Find calm at the Temple of Literature

Visit Vietnam’s Museum of Ethnology

Have an egg coffee in the Old Quarter

Learn about Do Paper at Zó Project

Have a glass of rice liquor by Train Street’s narrow tracks

Escape to Tam Coc’s rice terraces

Explore related stories

Best places to visit around Hanoi

I. Inside the city

1. Hoan Kiem Lake

2. Hanoi Old Quater

3. The Literature Temple

4. National Museum of Vietnamese History

5. Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

6. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

II. Outside the city

1. One day trip

1.2. Van Phuc Silk Village