european tourist city

35 Best Cities to Visit in Europe (Bucket List for City Lovers!)

A complex, interesting, beautiful city is among the most remarkable kinds of places we can experience in our lifetimes, and there’s no doubt that the best cities to visit in Europe rank among the absolute best in the world.

There’s something magical about cities: the best ones have a life all their own, made up of the millions of moments lived and stories told in (and about) them each and every day.

I truly believe that there’s a city for every personality when traveling, even for those who don’t consider themselves “city people”, so to speak, in their day-to-day lives.

Once upon a time, we didn’t think we loved cities… and then we fell in love with traveling.

We’ve since moved to Europe, and picked a beautiful city (Lisbon) as our home base.

We’ve rounded up the best cities to visit in Europe, from the absolute icons to smaller gems tucked in quiet(er) corners of the continent.

No matter what kind of European city you’re looking for, you’ll find it here.

Table of Contents

Once You Narrow Down Your Dream Cities in Europe…

The most iconic cities to visit in europe, other best cities to visit in europe (that are slightly less iconic), best small cities to visit in europe, more cool cities to add to your europe bucket list.

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If you’re ready to start planning your trip in more detail after reading this guide to the best cities in Europe, consider checking out our guide to planning a trip to Europe next!

We also have a detailed guide to train travel in Europe , a guide to the best European road trips , several packing lists for Europe , and a roundup of the best travel tips for Europe here on Our Escape Clause that might help kickstart your general planning.

In addition, we’ve also written about most of these European cities in more detailed guides!

We’ll link relevant blog posts throughout this list of the best cities to visit in Europe, if you’re curious about our coverage of any particular city, you can use the search bar in the top right corner of the site to see what we’ve written.

These cities almost need no introduction: woven into our collective culture, from books to movies to historical stories, the most iconic cities to visit in Europe are certainly all well worth the trip to reach them. 

As one of the most visited cities on the planet, Paris tops plenty of Europe bucket lists around the world, and even travel bucket lists more generally.

Home to the iconic Eiffel Tower, the world’s largest art museum at the Louvre (not to mention the hundreds of other incredible museums in Paris), legendary cuisine, and plenty of other highlights like Notre Dame, Montmartre , and the beloved banks of the Seine, Paris is absolutely one of the best cities to visit in Europe.

The capital of the United Kingdom and once the seat of the most powerful empire in the world, London is positively packed with an interesting history and iconic sites.

However, London also feels like an extremely modern city, allowing for visitors to put together an excellent London bucket list that includes historical attractions like the Tower of London, Buckingham Palace, and Trafalgar Square , right alongside the bustling Theatre District (London has one of the best theater scenes in the world).

Plus, for millennials like us, London is home to the Harry Potter Studio Tour and plenty of other related sights–not to mention plenty of Harry Potter-themed gifts and souvenirs to shop for!.

It’s a close race, but on more days than not, we consider Rome to be our absolute favorite city in the world.

Nicknamed the Eternal City, Rome has a captivating quality of impressing upon you its endurance, its consistency, and its strength with every street explored and monument admired.

Home to icons like the Colosseum and Trevi Fountain as well as equally impressive spots that are nearly devoid of tourists, exploring Rome, and peeling back its layers one by one, can easily be a lifelong project.

Gaudi, beaches, and the Gothic Quarter : unique and fascinating Barcelona is an incredibly popular place to kick off European adventures!

With its colorful neighborhoods, coastal location, thriving city center, and utterly unique architecture, it’s not hard to see why.

Of course, the most famous landmark in Barcelona , its basilica La Sagrada Familia, remains incomplete: construction began in 1882 and is currently projected to wrap up in 2026!

With its stunning architecture primarily dating to the 17th-century Dutch Golden Age and its many canals juxtaposed with its modern reputation for partying, visiting Amsterdam can often feel like visiting a city of extremes.

Whichever part of the city appeals to you, Amsterdam is certainly worth visiting .

As one of the most popular cities to visit in Europe and one of the most unique cities in the world, Amsterdam lives up to its reputation as a compelling and incredibly beautiful place to visit.

Want to ditch (some of) the infamous crowds?

Consider bundling up and visiting Amsterdam in winter !

Venice is, without a shadow of doubt, one of the most unique cities in the world–so of course it also ranks among the best cities to visit in Europe!

Venice’s mere existence is improbable.

Made up of 118 islands divided by 150 canals and then knitted together by 400 footbridges, Venice’s topography is like nowhere else.

Once a powerful empire that controlled the seas all the way to Crete and held the title of the wealthiest city in Europe, Venice’s 13th-century peak can still be felt in certain places today, including in its iconic Piazza San Marco , in its ornate palaces, and along its gorgeous bridges.

Before visiting, we were Venice skeptics–but less than a day into our first trip there, we were completely smitten with Venice.

Now, we can’t imagine that we’ll ever stop going back!

Byzantium, Constantinople, New Rome: Istanbul has had many names throughout its more than 2500 years of history, and today it is celebrated as one of the most unique cities in the world.

With one of the longest and most complicated histories of any of these cities in Europe, Istanbul is actually, technically, only half European.

One half of the city lies on the European continent, and the other half, located an easy ferry ride across the Bosphorus Strait, is located in Asia.

In addition to being able to visit two continents in a single day, the top things to do in Istanbul include touring the phenomenal Hagia Sophia, shopping in the Grand Bazaar and Spice Market, admiring the Blue Mosque, and enjoying the views from the top of the Galata Tower.

Emphasis on slightly less iconic: these cities are still easily among the most popular cities to visit in Europe.

Unlike some of the longstanding icons above, though, many of these European cities gained (or regained) popularity on the tourism circuit at some point within the last few decades.

In our slightly biased opinion, as it’s one of our personal favorites, Budapest easily ranks among the top ten best cities to visit in Europe.

Set on the Danube, with its iconic Parliament nestled right up against the river and majestic architecture rising on both sides of the river, Budapest is simultaneously incredibly regal and beautiful, and incredibly laid-back and affordable.

Known for its compelling history, thermal baths that dot the city, stunning architecture, and engaging nightlife, there is an overwhelming number of things to do in Budapest !

And, it packs plenty of variety in, too: in Budapest, you can have breakfast in a luxurious coffee shop in the morning, explore the city’s caves and thermal baths in the afternoon, and then relax at a ruin pub in the evening–and that’s just within the first day!

Known as the City of a Hundred Spires, Prague absolutely looks the part of the quintessential European city, all ornate buildings framed by a winding river and overlooked by the majestic Prague Castle.

Once known as an offbeat European city to visit, the Prague of today is immensely popular (with the crowds to match, especially during the height of summer), but it is still absolutely magical to visit.

Be sure to meander your way across the Charles Bridge, explore the Prague Castle, admire the Old Town Square, and drink plenty of that famous Czech beer while visiting Prague .

And yes, the legend is true: at some restaurants, the beer is indeed cheaper than water!

Less popular with foreign tourists than colorful Barcelona, but no less captivating, Spain’s capital city is simultaneously regal and relaxed.

Home to incredible sights like the Royal Palace, Prado Museum, and gorgeous Plaza Mayor, spending a few days in Madrid means having a chance to experience fantastic food, incredible art, and a hearty dose of Spanish culture.

Madrid’s biggest park, El Retiro, is among our favorite urban parks in all of Europe, and definitely belongs on your list of things to do in Madrid !

As the largest city (and airport hub) on the French Riviera, Nice is both busy and beautiful.

In other words, Nice is exactly what you would hope for from a coastal city that boasts one of the most iconic urban beaches in the world!

A visit to Nice practically requires spending some time on the beach and a taking stroll along the picturesque Promenade des Anglais, of course, but there are plenty of other fun things to do in Nice as well.

While you’re there, be sure to climb Castle Hill, check out the Sun Fountain, and enjoy the colorful architecture of the old town.

Nice is also perfectly placed to use as a base for incredible day trips, including to nearby Monaco, Eze, St. Paul de Vence, and Menton.

To be perfectly frank, Athens doesn’t rank among the most beautiful cities in Europe as far as we’re concerned… but it’s still one of the best cities in Europe to visit.

Greece’s capital is often used as a gateway to its (rightfully) famous islands, but the city itself absolutely deserves to be explored as well.

Athens is home to some of the most famous Greek ruins in the world, including the phenomenal Acropolis (where you’ll find the Parthenon) and the Temple of Olympian Zeus.

Ancient Greece is only the beginning of the story, though!

You’ll also find trendy neighborhoods like Plaka and incredible museums like the National Archaeological Museum when exploring Athens.

And, quite honestly, even if there was nothing else to do there, it would be worth visiting Athens just to eat enormous amounts of Greek food .

If there’s one word that comes to mind for describing Vienna, it’s regal.

From the world-famous opera house to the Hofburg Palace to the glitz and glamour of Vienna’s cafe culture, Vienna gives the impression of wealth, strength, and beauty at every turn.

This is hardly an accident: as the seat of the Hapsburgs for around 600 years, Vienna definitely shows signs of being ruled by a fairly modern empire.

For example, while other European city centers frequently maintain a good portion of their small streets and medieval architecture, wide swaths of Vienna’s were cleared away in favor of wide boulevards and sweeping avenues.

If you’re not sure when to visit Vienna, it’s hard to argue that there’s a better time than during the holiday season.

Not only is the cafe culture particularly lovely when it’s cold outside, but Vienna’s Christmas markets are among the best in Europe , and the perfect way to kick off a Christmas trip in Austria !

Canals, cyclists, and hygge: these are just a few of the delightful things you’ll find in Copenhagen.

Denmark’s capital city is known for its many cyclists, its beautiful canals and picturesque harbor (Nyhavn), and recently, its extreme culture of coziness.

Hygge, a word that means something approximating coziness and contentment, is a large feature of Copenhagen.

Since the word has been popularized in popular culture worldwide, even more travelers flock to Copenhagen not just to snap photos at Nyhavn or determine for themselves if the Little Mermaid Statue is, in fact, as underwhelming as they say, but to experience Danish hygge for themselves.

And, while hygge and a northern climate may not be words that bring “beach trip” to mind, Copenhagen’s picturesque location also makes it one of the most beautiful cities in Europe with beaches !

The capital of Bavaria is definitely known best for one thing on the tourism circuit: its incredible Oktoberfest celebration that draws travelers from across the globe.

Even outside of the annual festival, though, Munich remains one of the best cities to visit in Europe.

While there, check out Marienplatz and the gorgeous Munich Residence, as well as the Nymphenburg Palace and (at least) one of the city’s fun beer gardens.

Munich is also within day-tripping distance of the famous Neuschwanstein Castle , so if you have a few days to spend in the area, consider escaping to the Bavarian countryside for a day!

Germany’s capital city may not be one of the most beautiful cities in Europe, but it is an incredibly interesting one.

It’s well worth experiencing at least a few days in Berlin to get a feel for this unique European city.

Known today primarily for its intense Cold War history and its quirky, artistic culture, Berlin is packed with interesting sights and things to do.

While in Berlin, be sure to check out the famous Brandenburg Gate, see the Reichstag Building, and, of course, see the remains of the Berlin Wall and accompanying memorials.

For great views of the city, consider heading up the Berlin TV Tower, and to see the city’s best museums, head to Museum Island.

Scotland’s stunning capital city is easily one of the best cities to visit in Europe and one that captures the adoration and imagination of most who visit it.

With hints of fairytale magic in the air (helped along, no doubt, by the city’s ties to Harry Potter lore), Edinburgh is packed with fun things to do.

During your visit, be sure to stroll down Royal Mile, admire the views from Arthur’s Seat and Calton Hill, and enjoy Edinburgh Castle.

Travelers who love the arts may want to plan their visit for August when the Edinburgh Fringe Festival takes over the city.

Fair warning, though: prices in the city absolutely skyrocket during the festival!

If you’re hoping to see a smaller city in Europe, then these cities in Europe might be for you!

In most of these cities, you can enjoy most of the major tourist attractions in only a couple of days or less and/or more or less exclusively tour the city on foot.

As the capital city of Alsace, Strasbourg is a unique delight of a city nestled in northeastern France and is a gateway to the famed Alsace Wine Route, glorious mountains, and the charming, colorful smaller villages of Alsace.

The region of Alsace was once held by Germany, and the result is that in Strasbourg you can find hints of German influences among the French culture, all blended together to create the unique Alsatian culture you will find in the city today.

Croatia’s most famous city has risen to international stardom in recent years, in large part thanks to its role as King’s Landing on Game of Thrones, but this bite-sized coastal city is a magical place to visit even for those who have never seen a single episode of the show.

Dubrovnik’s crown jewel is its intact town walls that still encircle the old town, where you can walk fully around the city, with the terracotta rooftops of Dubrovnik glistening on one side and the shimmering Adriatic Sea on the other.

While visiting Dubrovnik , be sure to also check out the view from Mount Srd, the views from the Lovrijenac Fortress, and, if you’re up for a bit of a physical challenge, a kayaking tour to Lokrum Island!

As the Cradle of the Renaissance and one of the most popular places to visit in Europe, you might expect Florence to be a large city, but no.

Travelers can easily walk the bulk of the historic center, and some of the areas beyond it, in just a couple of days–no other transportation is necessary!

Florence is an endlessly beautiful city, and so packed full of world-class artwork that the city is almost a work of art unto itself.

From the magnificent Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore to the incredible masterpiece that is Michelangelo’s David to the Ponte Vecchio to all the treasures of the Uffizi Museum, looking at Florence is like looking at Renaissance-era art, architecture and engineering come to life. 

Nestled in southwestern Germany, the small university city of Heidelberg is far from the most popular city to visit in Germany, but it absolutely deserves to make the list.

Set on the beautiful Neckar River and overlooked by the impressive Heidelberg Palace, Heidelberg looks every bit the part of a fairytale-esque small European city.

And it’s not just modern visitors and the students who flock to study at Heidelberg University who understand the magic of Heidelberg: Mark Twain was inspired by the city and spoke of it very fondly after spending a summer living there.

In fact, according to some accounts, the idea for The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was conceived thanks to the Neckar River.

While that’s partially inaccurate, there’s no doubt that Twain was captivated by the beauty of Heidelberg!

When travelers plan a trip to Slovenia, it’s rare that the charming capital of Ljubljana tops the list of what they hope to see.

And that’s understandable: it’s hard to beat the majesty of Lake Bled, the beauty of Triglav National Park, or the adorable seaside beauty of Piran .

That being said, though, Ljubljana itself is also a great place to spend a couple of days in Slovenia.

Not only is it conveniently located within day-tripping distance of ever-popular Bled, it’s a fun city to experience in its own right.

Home to the lovely Ljubljana Castle, the fascinating street-art-covered neighborhood of Metelkova, the quirky Dragon Bridge, and colorful Preseren Square–not to mention plenty of charming cafes and delicious restaurants–Ljubljana is an easy European city to love.

As the hometown of Mozart and as a city surrounded by hills that are alive with The Sound of Music, charming Salzburg, Austria is easily one of the best cities to visit in Europe.

Regardless of whether you choose a sunshine-and-blooming-flower-filled summer trip or a festive Christmas market trip, Salzburg is bound to charm!

Overlooked by the striking Hohensalzburg Fortress, Salzburg is a feast for the eyes.

It’s also home to highlights like the beautiful Mirabell Palace (known, among other things, for its status as a filming location for The Sound of Music), the incredible Salzburg Cathedral, and both Mozart’s Birthplace and later Residence, and is an incredibly fun city to visit.

Located in southern Poland, Krakow is best known on the tourism circuit for its proximity to two things that lay entirely outside the city: Auschwitz-Birkenau and the Wieliczka Salt Mine.

While both of those places are worth visiting (and in the case of Auschwitz-Birkenau, arguably very important to experience if you’re in the area and feel up to a very emotional day), the charming city of Krakow itself is also home to interesting sights that make it one of the best city breaks in Europe.

Be sure to explore the impressive Wawel Castle as part of your trip to Krakow, as well as St. Mary’s Basilica, Town Hall Tower, and, of course, a milk bar or two to enjoy classic Polish pierogi.

The prettiest city in Belgium (in our opinion, anyway) is bite-sized and beautiful, easy to cover in just a day or two, and absolutely gorgeous from every angle–though if you ask us, its best angle is from the water during a canal cruise.

While visiting Bruges, consider climbing to the top of the Belfry for incredible views, seeking out the beautiful Bonifacius Bridge, enjoying a canal cruise, checking out the colorful Market Square, stopping by the Basilica of Holy Blood, and relaxing at Minnewater Park.

As a small and incredibly popular European city to visit, Bruges can feel crowded at times–but by planning a winter trip , you can experience (somewhat) reduced crowd levels.

It may be a bit of a stretch to include an entire country of roughly 33,000 people on a list of the best cities to visit in Europe, but San Marino is worth making a slight exception for.

Styled as the oldest republic in Europe (founding date: 301 AD) and simultaneously the least-visited country in Europe, San Marino is an absolutely gorgeous (though yes, quite small) country that is entirely surrounded by Italy.

Featuring castle and countryside views from Mount Titano that are worthy of any fairytale and very interesting history (you can stroll right into Parliament to check it out–no tour necessary), San Marino is definitely well worth a visit! 

While you can take a San Marino day trip from Bologna , it’s a fun place to see at night (once the day-trippers leave) as well.

Nicknamed the Venice of the Alps, the beautiful city of Annecy, France, is located less than an hour south of Geneva and features beautiful views of Lake Annecy (considered the cleanest lake in Europe), delicious Alpine cuisine (including all kinds of amazing cheese), and stunning canals.

The combination of Annecy’s incredible gastronomy, colorful old town surrounded by canals, and crisp Alpine air make it one of the best city breaks in Europe.

While Annecy is a popular day trip from Geneva, this small city is worth enjoying for at least a couple of days if you can spare the time.

If you can, schedule your trip to Annecy to coincide with at least one market day.

Fridays and Sundays are the biggest market days of the week, but there is a smaller market that takes place on Tuesdays as well.

Surrounded by medieval walls dating to the Saxons, and then by the Carpathian mountains beyond that, Brasov is an incredibly beautiful city to visit in the heart of Transylvania, and definitely deserves to feature on any trip to the region!

Must-see sights include the impressive Gothic-style Black Church, both the Black and White Towers, the views from Tampa Mountain, and the charming Council Square.

And, though it’s not within the city itself, we can’t mention Brasov without mentioning Bran Castle.

This infamous castle is located about a 30-minute drive away and is an absolutely incredible sight (though, fair warning: the Dracula connections are nothing by myth).

Set less than an hour away from Florence by train, Bologna is the capital of the Emilia-Romagna region in Italy, and is absolutely beautiful, packing in gorgeous Italian architecture and plenty of museums in its small size.

The biggest reason to visit, though, isn’t its beauty: it’s the food.

Bologna is one of the absolute best cities to visit in Europe for foodies.

As the capital of Emilia-Romagna, you can thank the region surrounding Bologna for mortadella (the original and far superior version of what non-Italians call bologna), parmigiano-reggiano, traditional balsamic vinegar, and tagliatelle al ragu (aka pasta bolognese)… just to name a small sliver of its delicacies.

Even with one day in Bologna , you can eat extremely well, see several of the most popular attractions, and even seek out a few hidden gems like the city’s canals.

Away from bustling capital cities and world-icon status, Europe boasts hundreds of other incredibly cool, lesser-visited cities that are still absolutely worthy of being considered one of the best cities to visit in Europe.

Here are just a few of them–consider mixing a couple of these into your Europe bucket list along with the more iconic options above!

As the capital of Spain’s southern Andalucia region, beautiful Seville is known for its stunning architecture (including its magnificent cathedral), its many orange trees that bloom in the summer, its flamenco culture, its seemingly endless sunshine (and heat), its beautiful Alcazar, and its photo-worthy Plaza de Espana.

It’s also known for acting as a filming location for two of the most famous franchises around!

The Alcazar played the Water Gardens of Dorne in Game of Thrones, and the Plaza de Espana was featured as the city of Theed in Star Wars: Attack of the Clones.

Seville is also an excellent launchpad for a full Andalucia road trip !

The capital of Serbia is definitely one of the least-visited of the European cities rounded up in this travel guide, but it certainly deserves more attention.

Colorful, historic, and incredibly affordable, Belgrade is a fun and invigorating city that is absolutely packed with things to do .

While you’re there, be sure to check out the gorgeous Church of Saint Sava, the Belgrade Fortress, and the Knez Mihailov shopping street.

If you have a few days to spend in Belgrade, consider also adding on a day trip to colorful, nearby Novi Sad!

With its waterfront setting, steep hills, iconic trams, and gigantic red suspension bridge, Lisbon draws a lot of comparisons to San Francisco–but luckily, a trip to Lisbon is far more affordable.

Colorful and laid-back, Lisbon’s architecture is beautiful, its culture warm and inviting, and its attractions beautiful, making it one of the best cities in Europe to visit.

While you’re there, be sure to stroll through the historic neighborhood of Alfama, ride the popular Tram 28 past beautiful views (or at least snap photos of it going by), admire the city from a couple of different miradouros (viewpoints) check out the Time Out Market, and enjoy the sunset along the Tagus River.

Be sure not to leave without eating a dozen or so pasteis de nata, either!

Hilly, crowded, chaotic Naples is certainly a bit controversial among these best cities to visit in Europe–people tend to either love or hate it–but as we adore it, we want to include it here.

Built on the coast of Campania and boasting phenomenal views of Mount Vesuvius from its shores, Naples is an absolutely dynamic city.

Its streets are generally packed, its salesmen a bit more intense than those further north in Italy, and yes, it is a bit dirtier and rougher around the edges than Florence or Venice. 

However, it’s also gorgeous–places like the San Carlo Theater, Piazza del Plebiscito, and Galleria Umberto I are all beautiful–and incredibly interesting.

Features like the Bourbon Tunnel, Naples Underground, Castel Nuovo, and Naples Archaeological Museum are all incredible places to visit, and even if you don’t find Naples’ environment or attractions quite to your taste, there’s always its world-famous pizza to grab (and hold) your attention.

With incredible day trip options like Pompeii  and the legendary Amalfi Coast , you sure can’t beat its location, either!

Estonia’s small-yet-stunning capital city has long been under the radar as far as tourism is concerned, but luckily, that is starting to change.

With a beautiful cityscape right on the water, affordable prices, and plenty of fun things to do (be sure to add checking out the views from Toompea Hill and strolling through the hipster haven of Telliskivi Creative City to your list of things to see), Tallinn is a fantastic city to explore for a few days.

Once you wrap up, you can even travel by boat to easily extend your trip to another country!

Helsinki, Finland is only about 2 hours away from Tallinn by ferry.

Portugal’s “second city” has been gaining in popularity in recent decades, but still remains somewhat under-the-radar when compared to busy Lisbon.

Set on the Duoro River, Porto is known for its gorgeous, colorful architecture, churches covered in gorgeous azulejos (Portuguese hand-painted tiles), its dramatic views, and–most of all–for its port!

Once upon a time, the famous port grown in the nearby Duoro Valley was floated down the river to Porto, and today, you can still tour traditional port houses along the banks of the river (complete with tastings, of course).

Less visited than Florence or Milan , and yet stunningly beautiful, Verona is set in southern Veneto, nestled on the banks of the Adige River.

Home of a remarkably well preserved Roman amphitheater, amazing views, and the legend of Romeo and Juliet, Verona is as captivating as it is beautiful.

Be sure to enjoy the views from the Castel San Pietro and the Torre dei Lamberti as part of your visit.

And, if you’re up for a bit of adventure, consider taking a whitewater rafting trip down the Adige!

As the second-largest city in Norway and nicknamed the Heart of the Fjords, Bergen doesn’t generally top European bucket lists (at least for those of us that hail from outside the continent)–but perhaps it should.

Featuring highlights like the traditional wooden houses of Bryggen, a bustling fish market, and sweeping views from Mount Fløyen, Bergen makes for a fantastic introduction to Norway.

As the gateway to Norway’s incredible fjord beauty and home to what is arguably one of the most picturesque harbors in Europe, stunningly beautiful Bergen definitely ranks among the best cities to visit in Europe!

About Kate Storm

In May 2016, I left my suburban life in the USA and became a full-time traveler. Since then, I have visited 50+ countries on 5 continents and lived in Portugal, developing a special love of traveling in Europe (especially Italy) along the way. Today, along with my husband Jeremy and dog Ranger, I’m working toward my eventual goal of splitting my life between Europe and the USA.

30 thoughts on “35 Best Cities to Visit in Europe (Bucket List for City Lovers!)”

No Plovdiv or Sofia or Veliko Tarnovo. It is not a good enough list. ?

If I ever expand this list to 50, at least Sofia will make the list! Sofia holds a special place in our hearts, we’ve spent months there visiting good friends of ours.

Add all of Ireland to this list ?

Birmingham England

Birmingham is very much a cultural hotspot in the uk. It has lovely Victorian industrial buildings and has more miles of canal than Venice.

Most depressing soulless sprawled out place I’ve ever lived

What about Dublin??? Great atmosphere, great people, great history Cork, Kilkenny and Galway for smaller cities!

Bucharest is also a very beautiful city, once called “little Paris”!

In agreement with all of the listings even living on two of them! I would add Siena to the list of small cities to visit

We love Siena! It’s definitely a fantastic place to visit.

Siena is beautiful but I think Lucca is better!

Lucca is one of my favorites too! Tried to keep the level of Italy in check on this post, LOL, but I could easily do a whole list of only Italian cities, too. 🙂

Worth expanding the list. Need Wales, perhaps Conway, more Spain for example Caceres, Burgos, what of the lovely Island of Crete – Xania? And surely can’t miss Brittany and San Malo. Actually this is impossible….. Expand to 100 and leave out the iconic cos people know them? Be so good to have loads more of less well known.

Also ireland and Northern Ireland as Belfast portstewart portrush and some Irish cities

Surprised none of Switzerland’s cities are in there. I loved Lucerne and Zurich. Magical feeling walking around both cities.

I would also include Stockholm, Helsinki, Dublin, Moscow, and Oslo. Vienna, Amsterdam, Bruges and Lisbon are in my modest opinion quite overrated cities.

I disagree about Vienna and Dublin but agree about Moscow and Lisbon

Budapest and Vienna Salzburg or Brussels with Brugees? This a real question. After 2 years in quarauntine we want to explore Europe. (Budapest first time )

Very hard decision! They’re all wonderful in their own way.

If we had to pick, though, we’d pick Budapest/Vienna/Salzburg. 🙂

Τhank you Ms. Kate, After a lot of videos and Reviews and even though Bruges looks fantastic will be closer to choose Budapest and Salzburg. (even though Vienna is for the Second time after 2017). But still, this about as you wrote is a really hard decision if you think Bruges Ghent and of course Amsterdam that is really close to all of them … But we will be closer to your opinion that why i wrote here to take a feedback. Thank you for this

Budapest all day long

Warsaw is a beautiful city

I totally agree Warsaw is so quick changing city I have seen almost whole Europe and over 100 capitals in the world and I am so happy that I live in Warsaw

If you like Amsterdam, then don’t forget to visit Leiden. It’has the same look and feel as Amsterdam with canals and beautiful museums.

I have traveled many European cities mostly on business and a few with my wife on pleasure. I agree with your selections and comments. Your list is also very informative for me to visit the places we have not been to. Thank you for your postings.

Great Blog! You really made a very good choice of your top 35 cities in Europe (and choosing only 35 is extremely difficult). Keep the good work up and have fun travelling, now that it is possible again.

Saint Petersburg should be included. Beautiful place.

Hi Kate Have loved reading your post. Had been thinking of visiting Milan but see it doesn’t get a mention in this list. What are your thoughts on its merits? Thanks Barbra

We’ve visited Milan several times (were just there again a couple of weeks ago, in fact), but it’s not among our favorite cities in Italy!

That’s very subjective, of course, many people love it. As the business capital of Italy we don’t find it quite as idyllic and picturesque as many Italian cities, but of course its major sites–the Duomo, the Last Supper, etc–are all wonderful and worth visiting. We don’t dislike it, just don’t love it as much as other places.

We do have a guide to spending a day there! Here it is: https://www.ourescapeclause.com/one-day-in-milan-itinerary/

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The best cities in Europe: 2023 Readers' Choice Awards

By Condé Nast Traveller

The survey for the 2024 Readers' Choice Awards is open, vote now for your favourite places, hotels, airports, cruise lines, travel fixers and more.

In order to make the cut for our list of the best cities in  Europe , certain criteria must be met. A European city should have a world-class food scene, plenty of  smart hotels , friendly locals and intriguing history. In this year’s  Readers’ Choice Awards  survey, multiple cities in Spain ranked highly – but you also voted for cities in Denmark, Switzerland, Portugal, Iceland, Croatia and Norway. In fact, cities across Scandinavia are well-loved by  Condé Nast Traveller  readers, with two cities from the region making the top five – pipped only to the post for the top spot by a diminutive Spanish city set right on the sea.

These are the best cities in Europe, according to the 2023 Readers’ Choice Awards . The scores below are percentages representing overall average levels of satisfaction.

The best cities in Europe

10. Dubrovnik, Croatia. Score 82.82

This Adriatic city might be the most famous and most-loved in Croatia. It’s encircled with stone walls completed in the 16th century, creating a dramatic landscape. It’s also a great jumping-off point for a Croatian island-hopping adventure.

Where to stay: Dubrovnik has some of the best hotels in Croatia. We particularly like Ninion Boutique Hotel , an adults-only hideout.

9. Reykjavik, Iceland. Score 82.98

“Iceland’s capital may be busier than ever, but it still has a tangible soul and culturally punches far above its weight,” features director Toby Skinner said in our cheat’s guide to Iceland . Its high-low food scene spans from music-first bars to New Nordic spots that compete with its Scandi neighbours, and a handful of cool festivals take place here each summer, too.

Where to stay: The arrival of Ian Schrager’s Reykjavik Edition at the end of 2021 felt like a step up for the city.

8. Zurich, Switzerland. Score 82.62

Zurich – the largest city in Switzerland – is the only Swiss entry to make the top 10 this year. The city scored highly in categories such as shopping and outdoor activities – perhaps unsurprising, as it sits on a lake and is surrounded by mountains.

Where to stay: Marktgasse Hotel occupies two 15th-century buildings in the Old Town, while Baur au Lac , overlooking the lake, is the grandest of the old palace hotels.

7. Bruges, Belgium. Score 83.69

Tread the cobbles to find this charming city’s real masterpieces – canal-side restaurants, sweet bakeries, exceptional chocolate shops and pretty neighbourhoods that are perfect for exploring by bike are just some of the reasons it’s ranked highly in this year’s survey. Bruges also scored highly for friendliness, as well as for its hotels and resorts.

Where to stay: Maison Amodio is a three-room B&B themed on places the owners enjoy - Paris , Biarritz and nearby Knokke.

6. Porto, Portugal. Score 84.29

Lisbon gets more airtime than its little sister, Porto, but this smaller city is hot on the capital’s heels. It has, says contributor Abigail Malbon in our edit of the best hotels in Porto , “arguably the most beautiful train station in the world and port tastings available at every wine bar on every corner.” There are also beautiful restaurants in Porto , making it a perfect weekend break – here’s how to spend 72 hours in Porto.

Where to stay: Overlooking the Douro River on the corner of one of the city’s oldest squares, Gran Cruz House is right in the thick of it.

5. Dublin, Ireland. Score 85.18

Millions of tourists descend on the Republic of Ireland’s capital each year – and it’s still a favourite among our readers, rounding out the top five. A mass of fabulous new hotels in Dublin for every type of traveller has opened, alongside lots of exciting things to do , and the restaurants here are some of our favourites in Ireland.

Where to stay: In the heart of pretty Georgian Dublin, The Merrion Hotel comprises an impeccable restoration of four townhouses that have been stitched together.

4. Malaga, Spain. Score 86.90

This coastal city is back in the game following an arty resurgence, hot new restaurants and a spattering of stylish places to stay. A cluster of museums, including Museo de Málaga and the Picasso Museum Málaga, has opened. The food scene spotlights hangouts such as Mercado Central de Atarazanas, in a central market that was a shipyard in the 14th century, and La Terraza de San Juan, at the Hotel Málaga Premium, remains a favourite.

Where to stay: Palacio Solecio is an 18th-century palace built for a Genoese merchant, while La Zambra is one of the newest creations from the Marugal hotel group.

3. Oslo, Norway. Score 88.67

The citizens of  Oslo  are a population notably keen to showcase the best of their city to visitors, from the Oslo Cathedral – still used by the Norwegian Royal Family and the Norwegian Government for key events throughout the year – to Akershus Castle. Baroque architecture dots the city and in and amongst it, no less than 30 museums showcasing the city’s history, art and political history, as well as myriad hiking trails around the rivers and gardens that wind their way around the outskirts.

Where to stay: Glamorous newcomer Sommerro has the city’s first year-round rooftop pool and sauna, plus seven restaurants and bars.

2. Copenhagen, Denmark. Score 88.78

Denmark’s capital, Copenhagen , has long upheld its accolade of the happiest city in the world , known for its hardy community spirit, exciting foodie scene and myriad canals that link the city’s various districts. From the 18th-century Rococo district – built during the reign of Frederick V and the site of the Amalienborg Palace – to Østerbro, perched on the outskirts of the city, built around Copenhagen’s medieval fortification.

Where to stay: Villa Copenhagen has a great location right next to Tivoli Gardens and a buzzy atmosphere at its all-day brasserie and in-house bakery, headed up by former Noma chef Gonzalo Guarda.

1. San Sebastian, Spain. Score 90.54

Spilling up and around the coastline of the Bay of Biscay, the resort town of San Sebastián in Spain’s mountainous Basque Country bags the top spot as Europe’s best city to visit. It’s an area known for its relaxed atmosphere, long stretches of honey-hued beaches and various foodie outposts with world-famous chefs at their helm.

Where to stay: For a central stay, Arbaso is the city’s coolest urban hotel. Elsewhere, in the Parte Vieja’s vast universe of pintxo bars, Lasala Plaza is home to a rare rooftop ‘solarium.’ See our guide to the best San Sebastían hotels for more

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The Mindful Traveller

Eco Travel Blog & Photography

40 Best & Prettiest Cities to Visit in Europe

15 September 2023 · In: City Guide , Europe , Travel

Are you looking for the best and coolest cities to visit in Europe ? City lovers, you have come to the right place! This article walks you through 40 destinations to add to your bucket list for an unforgettable city break, whether you are travelling for a day trip, a weekend getaway or a week-long vacation.

Europe is a stunning place which has much to offer! From quaint Old Towns and peaceful nature to iconic historical sites and delicious local cuisine, you will find plenty of things to do and places to see during a city escape full of surprises and hidden gems.

Born in Paris and living in Manchester in the UK, I consider Europe my home, continuously exploring it and discovering something new. Each city has something exceptional to offer, and I am always surprised by their cultural diversity .

So, are you ready to discover the top 40 European cities that you must visit ? Let’s get started! And, of course, let me know in the comments below if you have any other suggestions 🙂

Disclosure : Some of the links below are affiliate links, meaning that at no additional cost to you, we will receive a commission if you click through and make a purchase. For more information, please  read our full affiliate disclosure .

20- Tallinn, Estonia

20- bucharest, romania, overview: top cities to visit in europe, most iconic european cities.

• Paris, France
• London, England
• Rome, Italy
• Barcelona, Spain
• Istanbul, Turkey
• Lisbon, Portugal
• Amsterdam, Netherlands
• Budapest, Hungary
• Vienna, Austria
• Copenhagen, Denmark
• Prague, Czech Republic
• Edinburgh, Scotland
• Dubrovnik, Croatia
• Reykjavik, Iceland
• Athens, Greece
• Stockholm, Sweden
• Krakow, Poland
• Ljubljana, Slovenia
• Brussels, Belgium
• Tallinn, Estonia

Other beautiful European cities

• Florence, Italy
• Porto, Portugal
• Nice, France
• Madrid, Spain
• Salzburg, Austria
• Oslo, Norway
• Bruges, Belgium
• Venice, Italy
• Berlin, Germany
• Helsinki, Finland
• Seville, Spain
• Strasbourg, France
• Dublin, Ireland
• Brasov, Romania
• Annecy, France
• Verona, Italy
• Munich, Germany
• Belgrade, Serbia
• Bergen, Norway
• Bucharest, Romania

Must-visit European cities – Map

Click on the top left of the map to display the list of stops and locations.

40 best cities to visit in Europe

1- paris, france.

It is impossible not to start with Paris as one of the best and most beautiful cities to visit in Europe! The magical capital of France is famous for its art, fashion, gastronomy and culture, and a must-see any time of the year. 

Having lived there for a while, I can easily say that Paris is a fascinating city to explore, full of surprises and hidden gems – and the perfect place for a romantic weekend getaway as a couple.

Wander its charming boulevards, stop at the terraces of one of its cafés, shop in designer boutiques or discover iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and the 12th-century Gothic Notre-Dame Cathedral.

READ MORE: 3 Magical Days in Paris: Complete Itinerary + Map

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN PARIS

• Climb up the Eiffel Tower
• Tour the Louvre Museum
• Stroll down the Champs-Élysées
• Marvel at Notre-Dame Cathedral
• Discover the Sainte-Chapelle
• Wander around Montmartre
• Spend a day at the Palace of Versailles
• Relax at the Luxembourg Gardens
• Catch a show at the Moulin Rouge
• Enjoy the view from the Arc de Triomphe

PARIS OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) 🏨 Where to stay: Le Marais 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: take a  green boat tour  on the Seine River

UNFORGETTABLE EXPERIENCES I RECOMMEND

2- london, england.

London, the capital of England and the United Kingdom, is a captivating 21st-century city with a history stretching back to Roman times, worth the visit – for all kinds of travellers and all ages.

Home to many fun attractions and historic monuments, the English capital is a perfect blend of traditional and modern and the ideal place for a deeper insight into British culture.

Walk in the footsteps of royalty at Kensington Palace, enjoy a 360-degree panorama of the capital from the London Eye, watch the Change of the Guard at Buckingham Palace and stop by Covent Garden for a shopping spree.

READ MORE: 3 Perfect Days in London: Complete Itinerary

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN LONDON

• Take a photo of Big Ben
• Visit the Westminster Abbey
• Relax at James’s Park
• Marvel at Buckingham Palace
• Tour the British Museum
• Hop on the London Eye
• Walk across Tower Bridge
• Explore Kensington Palace
• Stroll through Borough Market
• Discover the Tower of London

LONDON OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (May-June) and autumn (September-October) 🏨 Where to stay: Covent Garden 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: catch a carbon-neutral  theatre show  

3- Rome, Italy

Rome, the Eternal City and capital of Italy, is a charming city to visit in Europe, filled with history, culture and art. With its ancient ruins, inspiring architecture and delicious cuisine, you will undoubtedly have a great vacation.

I visited Rome in December, and it is still today one of my favourite European cities to explore for a few days. I was amazed by its atmosphere and loved learning more about its past. 

Whether you want to wander through the imposing ruins of the Colosseum, be captivated by the art of Vatican City or lose yourself in the narrow streets of the bohemian Trastevere, Rome has something for everyone.

READ MORE: 5 Perfect Days in Rome, Italy: Complete Itinerary

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN ROME

• Visit the Colosseum
• Marvel at the Forums
• Admire the Trevi Fountain
• Tour the Vatican Museum
• Explore St Peter’s Basilica
• Enter the Pantheon
• Relax at Villa Borghese
• Stroll through Piazza Navona
• Shop at Piazza di Spagna
• Discover Castel Sant’Angelo

ROME OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (March-April) and autumn (September- November) 🏨 Where to stay: Centro Storico 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: explore Rome by night on an  e-bike tour

4- Barcelona, Spain

Barcelona, the historic capital of the Catalonia region, is known for its unique art and architecture, the incredible Sagrada Família church and other modernist landmarks designed by Antoni Gaudí.

Set between the mountains and sea, the city is full of captivating museums, fun attractions, sandy beaches and thriving restaurants. It has everything to be a must-visit destination in Europe.

Wander through its Gothic Quarter, explore its Picasso Museum, stroll down La Rambla or enjoy the stunning views from the top of Montjuic. You might have guessed, there is plenty to do for all travellers, from families with children to football fans.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN BARCELONA

• Visit the Sagrada Família
• Explore Park Güell
• Stroll through the Gothic Quarter
• Wander La Boqueria food market
• Enjoy the sun at the city beaches
• Climb up Montjuïc
• Join an authentic tapas tour
• Visit Gaudí’s two casas
• Watch a game at Camp Nou
• Tour the Picasso Museum

BARCELONA OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) 🏨 Where to stay: The Gothic Quarter (Barri Gòtic) 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: hike the  Botanical trail  in Montjuïc

5- Istanbul, Turkey

Welcome to Istanbul, a stunning city in Turkey straddling Europe and Asia and a cosmopolitan destination packed with a fascinating history, intricate architecture and trendy neighbourhoods.

As you walk through the streets of the city, you will immerse yourself in the cultural influences of the many empires that once ruled here, from the Sultanahmet district and its open-air Roman-era Hippodrome to the iconic Byzantine Hagia Sophia, with its high 6th-century dome and Christian mosaics. 

Whether you are visiting for a weekend getaway or a 3-day trip, you will not run out of ideas for things to do in this charming Turkish city – even on a budget.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN ISTANBUL

• Wander the Grand Bazar
• Discover the Blue Mosque
• Visit the Hagia Sophia Mosque
• Climb up the Galata Tower
• Explore the Dolmabahçe Palace
• Shop for spices at the Egyptian Bazar
• Explore the Topkapı Palace
• Taste delicious Turkish Coffee
• Relax at a hammam
• Stroll down Istiklal Avenue

ISTANBUL OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) 🏨 Where to stay: Sultanahmet 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: explore Istanbul on a fun  Twizy Tour

6- Lisbon, Portugal

Another great city you should not miss on a trip to Europe is Lisbon, the hilly and coastal capital of Portugal. With good access to the rest of the world and its rich history, this sophisticated city is a fantastic destination for a long weekend escape – as a solo traveller or with friends! 

Enjoy the view from the imposing São Jorge Castle, stroll along pastel-coloured buildings, hop on a tram ride or climb up the Santa Justa elevator. You will not get bored. 

In addition, do not forget to explore the nearby beaches and towns, from Cascais to Estoril, and, of course, the magical Sintra, which is worth a day trip. Lisbon is perfect for a mix of sightseeing and sea activities.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN LISBON

• Climb to the Castle of São Jorge 
• Stroll through Alfama
• Go up in the Santa Justa elevator
• Visit the Belém Tower
• Tour the Jerónimos Monastery
• Hop on a tram ride on the no. 28
• Take a day trip to Sintra
• Listen to a Fado concert
• Taste a traditional Ginjinha
• Check out the best miradouros (viewpoints)

LISBON OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (March-May) and autumn (September-October) 🏨 Where to stay: Baixa 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: take a  tile painting class  with a local artist

7- Amsterdam, Netherlands

Do you fancy a picturesque weekend in the Netherlands? Then, add Amsterdam to the list of best cities to visit in Europe as a charming destination known for its artistic heritage, winding canals and narrow houses with intricate facades, a legacy of the 17th-century Golden Age of the city.

Other than its rich history, flower markets and indie coffee shops, Amsterdam is also a city full of art and culture, from the Van Gogh Museum and the Rijksmuseum with works of Rembrandt to the Stedelijk showcasing modern art.

And for a dose of exercise, hop on a bike and explore the numerous cycling trails leading you to the main attractions and landmarks.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN AMSTERDAM

• Visit the Van Gogh Museum
• Cycle around the city
• Stroll through Vondelpark
• See the Anne Frank House
• Explore the Rijksmuseum
• Head to the Bloemenmarkt
• Wander the Jordaan district
• Discover Hortus Botanicus
• Go on a canal cruise at night
• Enjoy the view from A’dam Lookout

AMSTERDAM OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (April-May) and autumn (September-November) 🏨 Where to stay: City Center 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: go  plastic fishing  on a canal cruise

8- Budapest, Hungary

Budapest, the capital of Hungary, is a stunning city divided by the River Danube and a must-visit destination for its art nouveau architecture, quirky ruin bars and relaxing public baths.

Not always known as a tourist hotspot, the city is worth the detour. Walk across its 19th-century Chain Bridge, admire the 13th-century Matthias Church or enjoy spectacular views from the turrets of the Fishermen’s Bastion.

Whether you are looking for a tranquil weekend getaway with spas and bars or an active few days filled with vibrant nightlife, Budapest has it all.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN BUDAPEST

• Admire the Parliament Building
• See the Shoes on the Danube
• Tour Buda Castle
• Visit the St. Stephen’s Basilica
• Relax at Széchenyi Thermal Bath
• Walk across the Széchenyi Chain Bridge
• Taste a delicious Goulash
• Explore the Fisherman’s Bastion
• Ride the Buda Hill Funicular
• Discover Vajdahunyad Castle

BUDAPEST OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) 🏨 Where to stay: Belváros – Lipótváros (District V) 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: go on a  kayaking tour  on the Danube

9- Vienna, Austria

Welcome to Vienna, the capital of Austria, located along the Danube River and blessed with an artistic and intellectual heritage shaped by renowned residents, including Mozart and Beethoven.

With its rich cultural heritage, charming neighbourhoods and unparalleled beauty, it is one of the most picturesque cities in Europe and a destination to add to your bucket list. 

It is also a fantastic place to explore for any art and royal history lover, as you will come across influential Imperial palaces such as the Schönbrunn and the Belvedere. So get ready for an unforgettable city break!

READ MORE: Vienna Travel Guide: Perfect 3-Day Itinerary

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN VIENNA

• See the Hofburg Palace
• Explore the Austrian National Library
• Discover the Schönbrunn Palace
• Tour the Belvedere Palace
• Admire Stephen’s Cathedral
• Wander through the Ferstel Passage
• Marvel at the Karlskirche
• Shop at the Naschmarkt
• Hop on the Giant Ferris Wheel
• Visit the Albertina Museum

VIENNA OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: summer (June-August) 🏨 Where to stay: Central Vienna (Innere Stadt) 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: make your own  eco-friendly Viennese souvenir

10- Copenhagen, Denmark

Copenhagen, the incredible capital of Denmark, is a place you should not miss on a trip to Europe. From the Old Town and picturesque harbour to the eclectic Freetown Christiania and the Renaissance-era Rosenborg Castle, there is an attraction for everyone.

Hop on a bike and start exploring the city at your own pace. Get lost in its cobbled streets filled with colourful and narrow houses, stop at a coffee shop or head to the coast to spot the Little Mermaid. 

Whether you are visiting for a weekend getaway or an extended summer vacation, you will find plenty of activities to fully soak up the local atmosphere of the Danish capital.

READ MORE: Copenhagen City Guide: Perfect 3-Day Itinerary

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN COPENHAGEN

• Wander the Nyhavn district
• Explore the Botanical Garden
• Visit the Rosenborg Castle
• Enjoy the views from the Round Tower
• Marvel at the Frederick Church
• Have fun in the Tivoli Gardens
• See the Christiansborg Palace
• Discover Freetown Christiania
• Tour Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek
• Climb the Church of Our Saviour

COPENHAGEN OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: summer (April-September) 🏨 Where to stay: Strøget 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: swim at the  Islands Brygge Harbour Bath

11- Prague, Czech Republic

If you have not already been, it is time to plan a trip to Prague, the beautiful capital of the Czech Republic, divided by the Vltava River. It is the ideal destination for a short weekend getaway with friends, especially if you like beers.  

Also known as the City of a Hundred Spires, the capital is famous for its Old Town Square, the heart of its historic centre, with colourful Baroque buildings, Gothic churches and the medieval Astronomical Clock, which puts on a lively spectacle every day. But plan your visit early to avoid the crowds.

I loved my time in Prague and was truly surprised. The diversity of its architecture is remarkable and worth discovering: a paradise for art and history lovers – and photographers!

READ MORE: Prague Travel Guide: Perfect 3-Day Itinerary

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN PRAGUE

• Wander the Old Town Square
• Admire the Astronomical Clock
• Enjoy the views from the Old Town Hall 
• Climb up the Powder Tower
• Walk across Charles Bridge
• Explore Prague Castle
• Stop by the Vitus Cathedral
• Discover the Strahov Monastery
• Have a picnic on Petřín hill 
• Photograph the Dancing House

PRAGUE OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) 🏨 Where to stay: Old Town (Staré Město) 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: hop on the  historic tram line  number 42 

12- Edinburgh, Scotland

Welcome to Edinburgh, the fascinating capital of Scotland and a popular city in Europe. From the magnificent castle to the hidden underworld to the birthplace of Harry Potter, this magical destination has plenty to offer.

Walk through its medieval Old Town, wander its elegant Georgian New Town with gardens and neoclassical buildings, hike up to Arthur’s Seat for spectacular views or enjoy a peaceful sunset from Carlton Hill. 

I visited Edinburgh multiple times, and I never get tired of it! Its architecture and atmosphere are so special and unique, and the locals are full of kindness. It is a city (and country) that I highly recommend you visit.

READ MORE: 3 Magical Days in Edinburgh: City Itinerary

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN EDINBURGH

• Discover Edinburgh Castle
• Walk down the Royal Mile
• Hike up Arthur’s Seat
• Watch the sunset from Calton Hill
• Tour Holyrood Palace & Holyrood Abbey
• Stop by the Scotch Whisky Experience
• Visit the Camera Obscura & World of Illusions
• Enjoy the view from the Scott Monument
• Explore the National Museum of Scotland
• Wander the Royal Botanic Gardens

EDINBURGH OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: summer (May-September) 🏨 Where to stay: Old Town (The Royal Mile) 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: sightsee with a local on a  unique tour

13- Dubrovnik, Croatia

Dubrovnik is a beautiful city in southern Croatia on the Adriatic Sea, famous for its medieval Old Town surrounded by stone walls, breathtaking landscapes, stunning beaches and being one of the filming locations of the Game of Thrones series.

Among its well-preserved buildings, you will find the baroque St. Blaise Church, the Renaissance Sponza Palace and the Gothic Rector’s Palace, now a history museum. And paved with limestone, do not miss the Stradun, lined with shops and restaurants.

Finally, spend time outdoors and enjoy the sea with plenty of water activities, from swimming to scuba diving and sea kayaking. You guessed it, Dubrovnik is the perfect destination for travellers looking for a beach holiday with a cultural experience.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN DUBROVNIK

• Walk the City Walls
• Stroll around the Old Town
• Enjoy a coffee at the Stradun
• Ride the cable car to Mount Srd
• Explore Fort Lovrijenac
• Visit the Rector’s Palace
• Take a boat to Lokrum island
• Go sea kayaking
• Relax on one of its beaches
• See the War Photo Limited

DUBROVNIK OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (April-June) and autumn (September-October) 🏨 Where to stay: Old Town 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: go underwater on a  scuba diving experience

14- Reykjavik, Iceland

You will find Reykjavik on the coast of Iceland, the capital of the country and largest city. From quirky museums and whale-watching excursions to unforgettable wilderness expeditions, a trip to the Icelandic capital is an experience you will never forget.

Take the time to explore the city as you come across the National and Saga museums tracing the Viking history of Iceland, the astonishing concrete Hallgrimskirkja Church and the rotating Perlan glass dome offering breathtaking views of the sea and nearby hills.  

And, of course, a trip to Reykjavik could not be complete without a stop at the geothermal Blue Lagoon spa, one of the most popular attractions in Iceland, displaying the fascinating volcanic activity of the island.

READ MORE: Iceland’s Golden Circle Guide: 13 Epic Stops

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN REYKJAVIK

• Relax in the Blue Lagoon
• Explore the Harpa Concert Hall
• Enjoy the view from Hallgrimskirkja 
• Admire the Imagine Peace Tower
• Go whale watching
• Bathe at the Sky Lagoon
• Chase the northern lights
• Visit the National Museum
• See the Sun Voyager sculpture
• Go on a Golden Circle tour

REYKJAVIK OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: summer (May-September) 🏨 Where to stay: Downtown (Miðborg) 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: go on a scenic  horse riding tour

15- Athens, Greece

Athens, the capital of Greece, is one of the oldest cities in the world, with a history spanning 3,400 years. Filled with archaeological treasures, it is no surprise that you will find plenty of things to do and see in this fascinating city. 

Dominated by landmarks from the 5th century BC, including the Acropolis, a hilltop citadel completed with ancient buildings like the collonaded Parthenon temple, Athens is an incredible European destination to learn more about the past and immerse yourself in history. 

In addition, do not hesitate to enjoy the sea by relaxing at the beach, going on a snorkelling excursion or hopping on a sailing boat at sunset – what could be more romantic?

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN ATHENS

• Climb to the Acropolis
• See Hadrian’s Library
• Visit the Acropolis Museum
• Explore the Benaki Museum
• Watch a film in an open-air cinema
• Relax at the beach
• Discover the Ancient Agora
• Wander the Plaka district
• Stop by the Monastiraki Square
• Go on a sailing trip

ATHENS OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) 🏨 Where to stay: Plaka 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: enjoy nature at the  Zagorochoria National Park

16- Stockholm, Sweden

Welcome to Stockholm, the capital of Sweden and one of the coolest European cities to explore, encompassing 14 islands and over 50 bridges across a vast archipelago in the Baltic Sea. You will find many incredible things to do in the city for a weekend getaway or week-long trip.

Explore the cobblestone streets and ochre-coloured buildings of Gamla Stan (Old Town), home to the 13th-century Storkyrkan Cathedral, the Kungliga Slottet Royal Palace and the Nobel Museum. 

And for any nature lover out there, Stockholm is the destination for you. Enjoy the outdoors and get closer to nature by going on an island hopping trip or joining a kayaking expedition. 

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN STOCKHOLM

• Visit the Skansen Open Air Museum 
• Wander the Gamla Stan
• Explore the ABBA Museum
• Go on a canal boat tour
• Discover the Royal Palace
• Admire the City Hall
• Tour the Vasa Museum
• Relax at the Royal National City Park
• Take a dip in Lake Mälaren
• Stop by the Drottningholms Palace

STOCKHOLM OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: summer (May-September) 🏨 Where to stay: Gamla Stan (Old Town) 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: explore the Archipelago on a  kayak expedition  

17- Kraków, Poland

Kraków is a charming city in Poland located near the border of the Czech Republic, known for its well-preserved medieval core and Jewish quarter. With its impressive market square, colourful streets, historical landmarks and vibrant bars, Kraków is a must-see on a European road trip.

Explore its Old Town surrounded by Planty Park and the remnants of medieval walls and stop by Rynek Glówny (Market Square), where you will discover the Cloth Hall, a Renaissance trading outpost, and St. Mary’s Basilica, a 14th-century Gothic church. 

Besides a rich culture that includes fascinating castles, museums and detailed architecture, Kraków is also the place to be for its nightlife, trendy bars and diversity of restaurants.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN KRAKÓW

• Wander around Rynek Główny
• Uncover Rynek Underground Museum
• Shop in the Cloth Hall
• Climb up the Town Hall Tower
• Explore St Mary’s Basilica
• Visit Wawel Royal Castle
• Explore Wawel Cathedral
• Stop by the Old Synagogue
• Stroll around Planty Park
• Take a tour of Auschwitz

KRAKÓW OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) 🏨 Where to stay: Stare Miasto (Old Town) 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: enjoy a relaxing day at the  Bagry Lagoon

18- Ljubljana, Slovenia

You will find Ljubljana in Slovenia, the capital of the country and the largest city, known as one of the greenest and most liveable capitals in Europe, being the European Green Capital in 2016.

You will find no car traffic in the centre, leafy riverbanks along the Ljubljanica River that runs through the city, plenty of cyclists and green spaces, including the vast Tivoli Park. And in summer, you can enjoy outdoor events, cafés with terraces set up along the river and fun street parties.

Finally, for any art and history lover, Ljubljana has many museums to suit your taste, including the National Museum of Slovenia, which features historical exhibitions, and the Museum of Modern Art, home to 20th-century Slovene paintings and sculptures. 

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN LJUBLJANA

• Explore the city centre
• Wander Prešeren Square
• Go dragon hunting
• Relax in Tivoli Park
• Discover Ljubljana Castle
• Stop by the Central Market
• Go paddleboarding on the river
• Admire Ljubljana Cathedral
• Walk across Dragon Bridge
• Visit The National Gallery

LJUBLJANA OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) 🏨 Where to stay: Old Town 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: stand up  paddle-board  on Ljubljanica river

19- Brussels, Belgium

Brussels might not be a city we think about often, but it is worth the visit. The fascinating capital of Belgium is filled with lovely architecture and captivating history. And if the city is mainly known as the administrative centre of the European Union, there is plenty to do and see on a weekend getaway. 

Explore its historical centre, where you will encounter the stunning Grand Palace, and get lost in its picturesque streets to uncover more unusual attractions such as the Atomium.

And for any foodie lover, you have come to the right place! From mussels and fries to chocolate and waffles, you will return home with your stomach satisfied and your head full of memories.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN BRUSSELS

• Be amazed by the Grand Place
• Discover the Old England Building
• Visit Notre Dame Du Sablon Church
• Admire Le Botanique
• Explore the Royal Palace
• See the Manneken Pis
• Tour the Royal Museums of Fine Arts
• Relax in the Parc Du Cinquantenaire
• Enjoy the views from the Atomium
• Shop at the Royal Gallery of Saint Hubert

BRUSSELS OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: spring (March-May) and autumn (September-October) 🏨 Where to stay: Historical City Centre 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: join a unique  forest bathing workshop

Tallinn is the capital of Estonia on the Baltic Sea and the cultural hub of the country. Lively yet peaceful, get your camera ready as you explore its picturesque streets packed with beautiful sights.

Discover its walled and cobblestoned Old Town home to cafés and shops, stop at the Kiek in de Kök, a 15th-century defensive tower and visit its Gothic Town Hall, built in the 13th century on the historic main square.

Tallinn is a perfect holiday destination if you want to combine versatile nightlife and luxurious adventures with a rich cultural scene in a historical setting. Plus, do not forget to try delicious local dishes!

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN TALLINN

• Walk through Viru Gate
• Wander the Old Town
• Explore Tallinn Town Hall
• Walk down St. Catherine’s Passage 
• Visit Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
• Tour the Lennusadam Maritime Museum
• Enjoy the views from Tallinn TV Tower
• Relax in Kadriorg Park
• See St Olaf’s church
• Discover Kiek in de Kök

TALLINN OVERVIEW

🌤 Best time to visit: summer (May-August) 🏨 Where to stay: Old Town (Vanalinn) 🌿 Sustainable suggestion: venture on the  Mukri Bog  nature trail

1- Florence, Italy

Florence (Firenze), the capital of the Tuscany region, is one of the most beautiful cities in Europe, home to many masterpieces of Renaissance art and architecture – and one of my favourite cities in Italy!

Savour gourmet Tuscan cuisine, visit the iconic Duomo by Brunelleschi, stop by the Galleria dell’Accademia to see the David sculpture by Michelangelo and tour the Uffizi Gallery to admire  The Birth of Venus  by Botticelli.

READ MORE: Florence Travel Guide: Epic 3-Day Itinerary

2- Porto, Portugal

Porto is a charming coastal and World Heritage city in northwest Portugal, known for its superb bridges and its production of Port wine, shipped from here around the world.

Full of heritage and culture, take the time to wander its narrow cobbled streets filled with cafés and shops, stop by the São Francisco Church famous for its splendid Baroque interior, and discover the magnificent 19th-century Palácio de Bolsa.

3- Nice, France

If you are looking for a relaxing vacation under the sun, add Nice to your bucket list. Located on the French Rivera, the city boasts a blend of luxury, year-round sunshine, vibrant nightlife and an ideal seaside location. 

Aside from its status as a beach holiday destination, Nice is also a place full of art and culture, home to the Matisse Museum and Marc Chagall Museum, housing some major religious works. 

READ MORE: South of France Road Trip: 1-Week Itinerary

4- Madrid, Spain

Madrid, the capital of Spain, is a vibrant city full of diversity and one of the most interesting cities in Europe with its elegant boulevards, lush green parks, renowned museums, bustling streets packed with shops, bars and restaurants and an unstoppable nightlife.

In addition, the Spanish city is famous for its rich collections of European art, including the Prado Museum, home to works by Goya, Velázquez and other influential Spanish masters.

5- Salzburg, Austria

Salzburg is an Austrian city located on the border of Germany with stunning views of the Eastern Alps, the perfect stop on a European road trip. Divided by the Salzach River, you will find medieval and baroque buildings of the Old City on its left bank and the 19th-century New City on its right.

Whether you are a music lover eager to learn more about the birthplace of composer Mozart or an adventure enthusiast who finds joy in nature through skiing or hiking, the Australian city has something for everyone.

6- Oslo, Norway

Oslo, the capital of Norway, is a bustling city located on the south coast of the country on the Oslofjord, offering a variety of fun activities and sights, whether you are into culture, history or nature.

Walk through its neighbourhoods featuring contemporary architecture and small shops, cafés, restaurants and bars, enjoy the sun in the many green areas, or join a fjord cruise to discover beautiful beaches and stunning island landscapes.

7- Bruges, Belgium

Bruges is a fairytale town in Belgium worth the visit as one of the best-preserved cities in Europe, characterised by its picturesque canals, winding cobbled streets, historic churches and medieval buildings. 

Step back in time as you stroll through its Old Town and come across the 14th-century City Hall and the 13th-century Market Square, and stop for a well-deserved break to enjoy a traditional meal accompanied by a local beer. 

8- Venice, Italy

It is impossible not to mention Venice as one of the most beautiful cities in Europe, built on more than 100 small islands in a lagoon in the Adriatic Sea. Here, you will find no roads but only canals lined with Renaissance and Gothic palaces. 

Lose yourself in its narrow streets, enjoy a shot of expresso and stop at the Piazza San Marco to admire St. Mark’s Basilica, tiled with Byzantine mosaics, and the Campanile bell tower offering breathtaking views.

READ MORE: Sustainable Travel Guide to Venice, Italy

9- Berlin, Germany

Berlin, the capital of Germany, is a diverse city anchored in history. As a reminder of its turbulent 20th-century past, you will come across the Holocaust Memorial and the Berlin Wall with graffitied remains.

Also known for its art scene and modern landmarks, the German city is the perfect destination for a short weekend getaway with friends or young adults thanks to its rich culture, innovative architecture, delicious cuisine and vibrant parties.

10- Helsinki, Finland

Helsinki, the capital of Finland, is a charming city worth the detour, where quirky urbanity meets peaceful nature. Brimming with great food, stunning design, fascinating museums and unique architecture, you find plenty to do and see on a short vacation.

And if nature is your thing, wander the islands of its archipelago, join a kayaking expedition, swim in its natural pools or relax in one of its traditional saunas – you will, without a doubt, return home rejuvenated.

READ MORE: Helsinki Travel Guide: 10 Best Things to Do

11- Seville, Spain

Seville, the capital and largest city of Andalusia, is a city full of life and energy, with its Flamenco clubs continuing a centuries-old tradition and its aristocratic residences reflecting the past of the city as a Moorish capital.

Stroll through Barrio Santa Cruz, stop at the Seville Cathedral or climb the Giralda Tower for fantastic views. Whether you are interested in tapas or history, you will never get bored in this Andalusian city! 

READ MORE: 20 Best Summer Destinations in Europe

12- Strasbourg, France

Strasbourg is a lovely city in Alsace in northeastern France, with culture and architecture blending German and French influences. If the city is officially known as the seat of the European Parliament, it has so much more to offer.

Explore its picturesque streets and visit its Gothic Cathédrale Notre-Dame, offering daily shows from its astronomical clock and spectacular views of the Rhine River. Between its medieval past and its progressive future, Strasbourg is a city that will captivate you!

Note – Strasbourg is a top winter city break famous for its Christmas market (Christkindelsmärik), one of the best in Europe.

13- Dublin, Ireland

Welcome to Dublin, the capital of the Republic of Ireland, a friendly city full of life. Framed by mountains and centred on the River Liffey, the city is packed with vibrant art, historic buildings, trendy cafés and traditional Irish pubs. 

Walk down the streets as you feel the lively energy of the city through its bustling boutiques, Viking past and green parks hosting markets and festivals. And for a dose of history, explore Dublin Castle and visit the impressive St Patrick’s Cathedral.

14- Brașov, Romania

Bordered by the peaks of the Southern Carpathian Mountains and shining with Gothic, Baroque and Renaissance architecture, Brașov is one of the most beautiful and visited places in Romania.

Known for its medieval Saxon walls and bastions, the tall Gothic-style Black Church and its lively cafés, the city welcomes you with a peaceful atmosphere and rich history. On your city break, also take the time to wander through the Piaţa Sfatului, the quaint Old Town surrounded by colourful Baroque buildings.

15- Annecy, France

Annecy is a pretty Alpine town in southeastern France, where Lake Annecy flows into the Thiou River. Known for its Vieille Ville (Old Town) with picturesque cobbled streets, winding canals and pastel-coloured houses, it is the ideal location for a romantic weekend getaway.

Hop on a bike and explore Lake Annecy, visit the medieval Annecy Castle overlooking the city for a dose of history or wander through the Old Town for picture-perfect scenery worth the detour. 

16- Verona, Italy

Verona is a UNESCO World Heritage city in northern Italy, famous for being the setting of  Romeo and Juliet  by Shakespeare. As a place of history, culture, music and architecture, you will never run out of ideas for things to do. 

Walk through the medieval Old Town built between the curve of the Adige River to discover the 14th-century residence with a tiny balcony overlooking a courtyard, and the Verona Arena, an imposing 1st-century Roman amphitheatre, hosting concerts and opera performances.

17- Munich, Germany

Munich, the capital of Bavaria, is a city where traditional meets modern, home to century-old buildings and countless museums. Also known for its annual Oktoberfest celebration and beer gardens, the German city offers many opportunities for a fun weekend with friends. 

Enjoy a shopping spree, wander around the beautiful Marienplatz square containing iconic landmarks such as Neo-Gothic Neues Rathaus (Town Hall) or organise a road trip to the German Alps for a dose of nature. 

READ MORE: 16 Best Places to Visit in Bavaria, Germany

18- Belgrade, Serbia

Belgrade, the capital of the southeast European country of Serbia, is a fascinating city to explore, filled with a rich and intense past. Whether you are visiting for a weekend trip or a week-long vacation, you will find plenty of things to do and see.

One of its most significant landmarks is the Beogradska Tvrđava, an imposing fortress testifying to the strategic implication of the city to the Roman, Byzantine, Ottoman, Serbian and Austrian empires, now home to several museums.

19- Bergen, Norway

Bergen is a charming city and a UNESCO World Heritage site you will find on the southwestern coast of Norway. Situated at the top of Ulriken, surrounded by the sea, mountains and fjords, it is also known as  the capital of the fjords .

Explore its narrow cobbled streets filled with traditional shops and colourful wooden houses, take the Fløibanen Funicular to go up the Fløyen Mountain for panoramic views and hiking trails or join a boat cruise to discover the Sognefjord, the deepest and longest fjord in the country.

Note – if you visit the city in December, you might have the chance to see the Northern Lights!

READ MORE: Norwegian Fjords Cruise: Complete Winter Guide

Bucharest is a dynamic and fun city in Romania worth the visit, even though it is not a destination we often think about. From captivating museums to green parks and trendy cafés, there is an activity for everyone. 

Take the time to explore the historic Lipscani district, home to vibrant nightlife, the small Eastern Orthodox Stavropoleos Church and the 15th-century Curtea Veche Palace, where Prince Vlad III once ruled.

Shop the printable travel planner

Create & plan your perfect city break in Europe!

Tips for reducing your impact in Europe

Sustainable travel  means exploring the world whilst being aware of your surroundings and having a positive social, environmental and economic impact on the places you visit.

Being a responsible traveller whilst exploring Europe is possible! Here are some  sustainable tips for reducing your carbon footprint :

• Use green methods of transport . Use public transport as much as possible to travel to and from your destination (train or coach). Europe has a fantastic transport network that can take you anywhere, even on a budget. Once at your destination, prioritise walking or cycling as much as possible.
• Select an eco-friendly accommodation . It is not always easy to determine whether a hotel has eco-conscious practices, but try to look on their website for green credentials and ask questions. You can also use  Bookdifferent  or  Ecobnb  to help you decide. And if you like nature and the outdoors, why not organise a camping trip?
• Shop local & eat at local restaurants  that use produce from the region. It will contribute to the local economy and reduce your carbon footprint by supporting restaurants where food does not come from long distances.
• Treat the landscapes and wildlife with respect .   Do not come close to animals, do not feed them and respect their home. Always pay attention to where you walk or cycle (or drive if you rent a car).
• Bring a  reusable filtered water bottle  with you . It will help avoid buying single-use plastic bottles that will be wasted. Instead, refill your water bottle wherever you can – at a fountain or river! It will also help you save money and stay hydrated on the go.
• Do not leave a trace . Do not litter, and pick up any trash you encounter. Leftover waste can be extremely harmful to the local ecosystem. So, once again, be zero waste and take your garbage with you. 
• Always respect the local heritage . Treat people and their surroundings with respect. Sustainable travel is not only about the environment but also about the local communities. So, always be respectful and smile!

WANT MORE INSPIRATION?

• The Complete Guide to Sustainable Travel
• 10 Best Travel Apps for Exploring Sustainably
• Best Ecotourism Activities Around the World
• 15 Travel Books to Inspire Your Next Eco-Adventure

Best European cities – FAQ

The best city to visit in Europe for first-time visitors is Paris. The French capital will offer you a great insight into European art, culture and history. It is also an ideal destination for a couple weekend getaway.

I would say Florence, Italy. The Italian capital of Tuscany is considered one of the most beautiful cities in Europe and the world, home to many masterpieces of Renaissance art and architecture.

The most visited places and attractions in Europe are the Louvre, the Colosseum, the Sagrada Familia and Buckingham Palace – all stunning landmarks worth the detour.

And you, what is your favourite city to visit in Europe? Let me know in the comments below!

With love ♡ Lucie

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• World's Best

The Top 10 Cities in Europe in 2021

Note: If you’re looking for our most recent recommendations, check out the 2023 list of our favorite cities in Europe.

This year's World's Best Awards survey was open for voting January 11 through May 10, 2021, as destinations around the world were lifting COVID-19 restrictions. Survey rules have always allowed readers to reflect on their travel experiences over a three-year period. We hope that this year's honorees will inspire your own travels as you get back out into the world.

The appeal of a European vacation remains strong for American travelers: in 2019, Italy, France, Germany, Spain, and the U.K. all ranked in the top 10 countries most popular for visitors from the U.S., as measured by the National Travel and Tourism Office. And while there's nothing wrong with heading straight to a Greek island beach or a vineyard villa in Tuscany, you're missing out if you don't spend at least some time soaking up the dynamic energy of the best cities in Europe.

Every year for our World's Best Awards survey, T+L asks readers to weigh in on travel experiences around the globe — to share their opinions on the top cities, islands, cruise ships, spas, airlines, and more. Readers rated cities on their sights and landmarks, culture, cuisine, friendliness, shopping, and overall value.

Italy — consistently one of the world's most-visited countries each year — claimed three of our readers' favorite European cities. The top-ranking Italian contender is Florence, last year's winner and the star of the magazine's August 2020 cover, which comes in at No. 2. "The art will blow your mind," wrote one reader, who also waxed poetic about "the food, the beauty, the people."

But there are some surprises on this list. In southern Europe, always a tourism hot spot for its warmer weather and easy living, several of the top-ranked destinations are smaller, more out-of-the-way cities: the Italian port city of Trieste (No. 7), for example, and San Sebastián (No. 5), in Spain's Basque Country, home to fewer than 200,000 people but famous worldwide for its outsize contributions to avant-garde cuisine. (Fun fact: it's the city with the second-most Michelin stars in the world.)

Also on the list are cities in some former Eastern-bloc countries, indicating a broader interest among readers in exploring Central and Eastern Europe. Ljubljana, the charming capital of Slovenia , comes in eighth, and Kraków, Poland, moves up four spots from last year to come in at No. 3 in our readers' rankings. "Horse-drawn carriages in the old town square, music, food, gorgeous architecture, music, and street entertainment," recalled one respondent. "You feel like you've stepped back in time and are immediately drawn into the place."

Two cities in the top 10 are in Turkey, a nation of nearly 85 million that straddles Europe and Asia — a unique position that influences everything from its stunning architecture to cosmopolitan cuisine. One of this year's honorees is Bodrum, an ancient city on the Aegean, which readers ranked No. 6.

The other, Istanbul , is a city at the crossroads of history with an enduring allure. Find out below why T+L readers ranked it at the top of the best cities in Europe, and which other Continental destinations made the list.

1. Istanbul

After coming in second last year, this city of 15 million has overtaken Florence to claim the title of the No. 1 city in Europe, according to T+L readers. "My favorite city," wrote one survey respondent. "It was the capital for the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman empires, but there's also amazing contemporary culture, shopping, food, and architecture." Popular historical sites here include Topkapi Palace and Hagia Sophia, but there are plenty of more modern attractions, too — from the boutiques of the Nişantaşi quarter to Galataport, a cruise-ship terminal and mixed-use development rising up on the banks of the Bosphorus. And the city's striking new airport provides a welcome to the city that's so smooth that many survey respondents include their arrival among their fondest trip memories. Said one reader, "Even a week is not enough to fully appreciate this cosmopolitan global capital."

WBA Hall of Fame honoree. Score: 91.32

2. Florence

WBA Hall of Fame honoree. Score: 90.48

3. Kraków, Poland

Score: 89.39

WBA Hall of Fame honoree. Score: 88.88

5. San Sebastián, Spain

Score: 88.87

6. Bodrum, Turkey

Score: 88.82

7. Trieste, Italy

Score: 88.54

8. Ljubljana, Slovenia

Score: 88.47

9. Porto, Portugal

Paula Galindo Valle/Travel + Leisure

Score: 87.79

10. Seville, Spain

Score: 87.73

See all of our readers' favorite hotels, cities, airlines, cruise lines, and more in the World's Best Awards for 2021 .

New Study Says These Are the 10 Best Cities in Europe in 2024

Istanbul cracks the top 10, berlin is on the rise, and this city remains no. 1 in resonance’s annual best-in-europe rankings..

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Easy to identify, easy to love: London sits atop the Resonance rankings of Europe’s best cities.

Photo by RAW-films/Shutterstock

In these days of digital nomadism and working remotely, a list of Europe’s best cities has even greater value—and this annual ranking by Resonance , a consultancy group in real estate, tourism, and economic development that AFAR has partnered with for several years, has the most thorough, holistic approach around.

“It’s not just best city to live, it’s not just best city to work, or best city to visit,” said Chris Fair, president and CEO of Resonance Consultancy. “It’s taking a cross section of all those factors.” In 2024, Resonance updated its metrics to focus on three key areas—livability, lovability, and prosperity—that cover everything from GDP to housing affordability, green spaces to nightlife, and even a city’s social media presence, all in a painstaking effort to paint a more comprehensive picture of Europe’s best urban centers.

This year’s list of Europe’s 100 best cities (we’ll excerpt the top 10 below) considered 180 metropolitan centers with a population of 500,000 or more. Looking for some “spin the globe” inspiration for where to go next? You’ll find it here, from Aachen to Bratislava to Zurich.

How the best city rankings work

Livability: This category measures the quality of a place’s environment, both natural and built. Subcategories include walkability (the city’s walkability score on Walk Score), airport connectivity (the number of direct destinations served by the city’s airports), and higher education (the QS Rankings score of the top local university).

Lovability: The lovability pillar considers the vibrancy and quality of a city, as well as how much it inspires residents, businesses, and visitors to promote it. This includes culture (number of quality performing arts and cultural experiences recommended by locals and visitors according to Tripadvisor.com ), shopping (number of quality shopping experiences recommended by locals and visitors according to Tripadvisor.com ), and number of Instagram hashtags.

Prosperity: The prosperity pillar measures the strength of a city’s human capital. Subcategories include educational attainment (percentage of the population with a bachelor’s degree or higher), Fortune Global 500 companies (number of Fortune Global 500 corporate headquarters), convention center size (size of the largest convention center in a city), and poverty rate (percentage of the population living below the national poverty line).

Despite the continental pandemic recovery, urban populations across Europe are dealing with fresh crises: economic, environmental, and humanitarian. ”Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has scarred our rankings for the second year in a row,” says Fair. ”In our view, no city can be a ‘Best City’ if it is part of a country that is taking unprovoked action against another, and we have, once again, disqualified Moscow, St. Petersburg, and all other Russian cities from this year’s report.”

Here’s how Europe’s best cities ranked in the 2024 report, released March 5, 2024:

London ranked No. 1 in culture and educational attainment.

Photo by S. Borisov/Shuterstock

1. London, England

Rankings: No. 1 in Culture and Educational Attainment *also World’s Best City of 2024

“London is rarely quiet these days,” says Resonance. Most of the Tube’s lines now run at its pre-pandemic cadence, with added metro stops like Bond Street’s Elizabeth station, opened in October 2022. Thanks to policies that give the United Kingdom the lowest corporate tax rate among G7 countries, London’s resilience has been “buoyed by a sinking currency that has attracted investment and, of course, previously priced-out tourists. And new residents . . . who can now afford to check off a big item on the multi-millionaire bucket list: property in the planet’s most coveted city,” Resonance says.

Why we love it: London’s main sights might date back millennia, but the capital’s shops, bars, hotels, and restaurants continue to evolve on an almost weekly basis. Whether you’re outdoorsy, hungry, or bringing a family in tow, there’s a distinct London neighborhood to investigate —and it will likely look different from your last visit. For new hotel options , there’s everything from the much-anticipated Raffles London at the OWO to the sustainability-meets-luxury–inspired 1 Hotel Mayfair .

Plan your next trip with AFAR’s Guide to London.

Paris ranked No. 1 in sights/landmarks and global Fortune 500 companies.

Photo by Shutterstock

2. Paris, France

Rankings: No. 1 in Sights/Landmarks and Global Fortune 500 companies *Holding at no. 2

“The city remains the most visited on the planet, with 44 million visitors last year,” Resonance says. “Good thing Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport used the past three years of lower volume to invest €250 million into a renovation of Terminal 1. Reopened this year, it now has a colossal junction building and a central lobby full of the latest tech to improve the traveler experience. Rail access and infrastructure are also unprecedented. A seven-hour direct Berlin-to-Paris TGV line launches next year, with more ambitious directs like the Venice-to-Paris Midnight Trains coming in 2025. No matter how they arrive, what Paris visitors new and returning will find is a city that has codified pedestrianism and alfresco living.”

Why we love it: As Paris gears up for the 2024 Olympics, it’s only improving. Better infrastructure, a commitment to pedestrians, and luxurious hotels add to a city we love for its world-class art, shopping, and global cuisine.

Plan your next trip with AFAR’s Guide to Paris.

Berlin climbed from No. 7 last year to No. 3 in 2024.

3. Berlin, Germany

Rankings: Startups (3), Culture (4), Nightlife (5) *Up from No. 7

No surprise here: Berlin ranked in the top five for Culture, Museums, and Nightlife, attracting visitors and residents alike with its “raw, unabashed urbanity and self-expression,” says Resonance. It has been a haven for Ukraine refugees as well as entrepreneurs looking to set up shop: According to Berlin Startup Map, the city currently has about 4,400 startups. “The talent is also attracting massive domestic and foreign investment into the city and its suburbs.”

Why we love it: Two major museums have moved into the new Humboldt Forum in the heart of the city: the Ethnological Museum and the Museum of Asian Art. A dozen other museums are set to open or have opened, with collections ranging from the world of the samurai to video games. Bonus: The European Sleeper night train (with lie-flat beds in cabins) now connects Berlin and Brussels via Amsterdam . It gets you from Berlin to Brussels in less than 12 hours.

Plan your next trip with AFAR’s Guide to Berlin.

Visit Rome for the restaurants and a walk through history.

Photo by Chris Czermak on Unsplash

4. Rome, Italy

Rankings: Restaurants (1 - tie), TripAdvisor reviews (2) *Up from No. 8

“Few cities serve up the ability to walk Western history like Roma,” says Resonance, and “declarations of love for the city have multiplied with social media channels, of course, and Rome trails only London and Paris in our important Promotion category, including No. 2 for TripAdvisor Reviews. Mix in underrated parks and greenways (Rome ranks no. 8 in our Outdoors subcategory) and its thousands of portals back in time (Sights and Landmarks rank in the Top 3 in Europe) and it’s easy to see how Rome remains an urban treasure.”

Why we love it: Rome landed on AFAR’s “ Where to Go in 2024 ” list thanks to an influx of top-tier hotels, amenities, and restaurants. As Laura Itzkowitz reported , “Anantara is one of several hotel brands imbuing the city with a more international flair. Just in 2023, InterContinental , Bulgari , Edition , and Six Senses each debuted new properties in Rome. In the pipeline: hotels by Four Seasons , Rosewood , Nobu , and more. “Rome is coming out of a crazy year full of visitors and openings,” says Elisa Valeria Bove, CEO of the private tour company Roma Experience . “Before, people stayed in Rome for two or three days. Now people stay five, six days, or even a week.”

Plan your next trip with AFAR’s Guide to Rome.

Madrid is bouncing back from the pandemic in a conscientious way.

Photo by Alex Vasey on Unsplash

5. Madrid, Spain

Rankings: Restaurants (1 - tie), Culture (3) *Up from No. 6

“Madrid, sometimes overlooked for Barcelona’s beaches and parties, is confidently telling its story these days,” says Resonance. “Perhaps the biggest news is Madrid’s beautiful measures to combat climate change and pollution, by way of a 76-kilometre urban forest network with nearly half a million new trees. . . . This ‘green wall’ is projected to help absorb 175,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide per year. The new Santander Park is an instant citizen and visitor destination (that used to be a golf course).”

Why we love it: On both our radar and Resonance’s are more than 20 new hotels and nearly 100 restaurants that have opened, or will open, in an already culture-rich city bouncing back from the pandemic in a big way—and in a conscientious way, reports Resonance: “Many of the high-end hotels are committed to reuse—from the Madrid Edition by Marriott International, housed in the old Monte de Piedad de Madrid building, to the stunning Metrópolis building’s new life as a boutique hotel, spa, private club and home of multiple restaurants.”

Plan your next trip with AFAR’s Guide to Madrid .

Prague ranks in the top 10 of lovability and livability.

Photo by William Zhang on Unsplash

6. Prague, Czechia

Rankings: Poverty Rate (1), Attractions (2) *New to the top 10

“Pandemic lockdowns broke the overtourism wave that was cresting over Prague’s beguiling Gothic streets, allowing the city to implement resident-first policies and maintain a sense of ownership. It’s a massive job in any city, much less one that threads the needle as one of the world’s rare urban centres that ranks in the Top 10 in both our overall Livability (#7) and Lovability (#8) indices. Still, over the past 18 months, city leaders made long-lasting decisions to ensure that Prague’s #3-ranked Museums (ahead of places like Berlin, Rome, and Madrid) and Attractions (which trail only London) remain accessible to the citizens who supported local when tourism didn’t.” Thanks to Prague’s youthfulness (university students from around the world descend here annually), much of the fun is affordable—and poverty rates are the lowest on the list.

Why we love it: Prague is complex and unfiltered in the best possible way. Step back in time to the city’s Bohemian past—the Old Town Square, St. Vitus Cathedral, Prague Castle, the romantic Charles Bridge—before visiting the somber memorial to its Communist rule. Prague seems to bask in modern optimism, as evidenced by such landmarks as Frank Gehry’s Dancing House Hotel and DOX Centre for Contemporary Art.

Plan your next trip with AFAR’s Guide to Prague.

Park Güell in Barcelona is a Gaudi highlight.

Photo by Luis Pina/Shutterstock

7. Barcelona, Spain

Rankings: Restaurants (1 - tied), Nightlife (2) *Down from No. 4

Barcelona is an almost ideal European city, with great weather year-round and “era-spanning neighborhoods that are destinations at all hours,” says Resonance. The big news this year is that Gaudi’s La Sagrada Familia is nearly finished (!), and the city “just opened its €50-million Consell de Cent, 21 pedestrianised blocks that used to be a four-lane cross-town street, part of what is being called a ‘green axis’ urban park in an area popular with both locals and visitors.”

Why we love it: This Spanish city is home to miles and miles of beaches , iconic parks, and Gaudí’s iconic architectural landmarks . But we could just as easily get lost in El Born and the Gothic Quarters’ labyrinths, looking for dumplings or the best Catalan restaurant.

Plan your next trip with AFAR’s Guide to Barcelona.

Amsterdam is at the forefront of sustainable tourism.

Photo by Ériver Hijano

8. Amsterdam, Netherlands

Rankings: Labor Force Participation (3), Startups (5) *Down from No. 3

Amsterdam continues to be a city to keep an eye on, with its evolution “led by visionary mayor Femke Halsema (literally: she’s also a filmmaker), the first non-interim female mayor in the city’s history,” says Resonance. “Her administration’s practical stewardship of a place (and citizens) often abandoned to the tourist euro is co-authoring a future of accountability by everyone who calls the magnetic Dutch capital home.”

Why we love it : With nonstop flights from most U.S. cities, Amsterdam’s easy accessibility—and beautiful canals and world-class museums—make it a popular stop for any Euro trip. In addition to its top-notch cultural offerings, Amsterdam is on the forefront of sustainable tourism. In 2018, one hospitality company started to repurpose Amsterdam’s out-of-use bridge houses into charming stand-alone hotel rooms , and by 2030 all gas and diesel cars will be banned from the city.

Plan your next trip with AFAR’s Guide to Amsterdam.

The Peninsula hotel’s central location is ideal for first-time visitors who want to focus on historic attractions.

Courtesy of The Peninsula Istanbul

9. Istanbul, Türkiye

Rankings: Restaurants (1 - tie), Airport Connectivity (3) *New to the top 10

“The ancient collision between Europe and Asia radiates in Türkiye’s (and Europe’s) largest city. It’s why the city is among the most beguiling for its sense of place, inside and out. Its Top 10 Sights and Landmarks ranking, as well as its impressive No. 4 spot in our Outdoors subcategory, will improve due to the extensive renovations completed for the Turkish Republic’s centennial in October 2023.”

Why we love it: Know someone who mentioned visiting Istanbul in 2023? We’re not surprised. Following a devastating earthquake in southeastern Türkiye in February 2023, the nation (and an active tourism arm) has rallied to make the country—and, by extension, its global hub, Istanbul—the most visited destination of 2023 . It helps that Istanbul has one of the best new airports in the world (IST). A recently reborn Galataport waterfront district—running a mile along the sparkling Bosporus Strait—now has an underground cruise terminal and high-end restaurants and hotels, including the much-celebrated Peninsula Istanbul.

Plan your next trip with AFAR’s Guide to Istanbul.

Ouael Ben Salah/Unsplash

10. Milan, Italy

Rankings: Biking (4), EV Charging Stations (5) *New to the top 10

“The birthplace of Armani, Versace and dozens of other megawatt icons is no longer content with being Europe’s fashion and design center. Or even Italy’s financial heart. Milan is driven, as always, by its entrepreneurial hunger and is increasingly fueled by wealthy newcomers. This strategic proximity to other European capitals and alpine resorts pulling in the global elite also won the city the 2026 Olympic Winter Games and a rush of development that includes a long-awaited train link between Milan Bergamo Airport and the centro.”

Why we love it: Milan is incandescent—an extension of the creative spirit imbued here for centuries. It’s a city fully immersed in culture. Whether the art of the aperitivo , the spectacular art scene, or an amazing panorama of architecture that spans styles and millennia, Milan is an oasis of style, art, and architecture.

Plan your next trip with AFAR’s Guide to Milan .

To see the full list of Europe’s 100 best cities, visit worldsbestcities.com. Read on for the best cities in the U.S.

15 Best Cities in Europe

Written by Lura Seavey Jul 12, 2022

Despite its size, Europe is home to a wide range of distinctly different cultures, languages, and peoples. It is a treasure trove for historians, a diverse buffet for those looking for a foodie holiday , and a playground for art lovers. The greatest cities in Europe are those that encapsulate the best of what each region has to offer.

Mediterranean countries offer some of Europe's oldest cities, like Rome and Athens, filled with ancient spiritual sites and edifices that have endured millennia. Farther north, Prague embodies the unique charms of eastern European life, while Vienna offers grand palaces and museums. To the west, Paris is the hub of French culture, and across the channel, Edinburgh's traditions rival London's mystique.

Discover your next favorite place to visit with our list of the best cities in Europe.

2. Rome, Italy

3. london, england, 4. barcelona, spain, 5. prague, czech republic, 6. florence, italy, 7. edinburgh, scotland, united kingdom, 8. athens, greece, 9. lisbon, portugal, 10. vienna, austria, 11. berlin, germany, 12. venice, italy, 13. amsterdam, netherlands, 14. dubrovnik, croatia, 15. madrid, spain, map of cities in europe.

Paris holds a charm that is unparalleled, rich with history and a romantic appeal that draws couples and tourists from all over the world. Its most famous landmark, of course, is the Eiffel Tower , but there is far more for visitors to explore and enjoy.

Even if there isn't time to explore the galleries and museums in Paris, a visit to The Louvre should be at the top of the list for its stunning courtyard and the Pyramid. The Musée d'Orsay is another excellent Paris museum featuring 19 th - and 20 th -century art, while the Centre Pompidou houses an excellent collection of modern art, among other top Paris museums .

A day exploring the medieval Latin Quarter is a wonderful way to discover small shops and cafés, while a visit to the busy Champs-Élysées presents opportunities for upscale shopping and fine dining. A visit to Montmarte is a must for artists and art aficionados, and the Arc de Triomphe is a must for photographers.

Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Paris

Rome's rich history holds an almost mystic power over visitors, thanks to the landmarks and ancient sites that still remain, and it is one of the most visited cities in Italy .

The city is home to some of the world's top tourist attractions , including the Pantheon and Colosseum , as well as seemingly endless other landmarks and historic sites .

Aspiring time travelers will particularly enjoy exploring the Roman Forum , home to extensive remains of ancient sites like the Arch of Titus , the grand Basilica of Constantine , and the Temple of Romulus .

Since there are so many sites to see, tourists short on time should seek out a sightseeing tour that focuses on their main interests. This is especially true for those who want to see Vatican City and its museums .

London is truly a city with everything, and an excellent option for English-speaking tourists who are visiting Europe for the first time. Many first-time visitors will be pleased to find that, despite the modern additions to the cityscape, there is plenty of history and romance to be found in England's largest city.

One of the top things to do in London , especially for a first-timers, is a visit to Buckingham Palace , and those who time their arrival right can witness the Changing of the Guard ceremonies that take place every day at 11:30am. Tourists can see even more royal flair at the Tower of London , where the Crown Jewels reside, as well as displays of royal armor and armaments, and other artifacts.

London is also home to a plethora of museums, including the British Museum , which houses an unparalleled collection of antiquities. Art lovers will want to visit the National Gallery in Trafalgar Square to see works by Michelangelo and DaVinci, and visitors to the Victoria and Albert Museum can explore both natural history and science museums.

This stunning seaside metropolis is the capital of Catalonia, offering the best of Catalonia's cultural attractions . With plenty of things to see and do for art lovers, architecture aficionados, foodies, and music lovers, Barcelona offers endless opportunities for the perfect visit to Spain .

Barcelona's Barri Gòtic (Gothic Quarter) is one of the most history-rich areas of the city, best explored by foot. After visiting top attractions like the Plaça del Rei and the stunning Gothic Catedral de Barcelona, tourists should leave time to wander the narrow medieval streets to discover quiet courtyards, small shops, and popular cafés.

Another popular area with tourists is Montjuïc , a neighborhood that sits overlooking the city to one side and the Mediterranean to the other. The area is home to several museums, including the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya (National Art Museum of Catalonia), the Museu Etnològic ( Ethnology Museum), and the Museu d'Arqueologia de Catalunya (Archaeological Museum of Catalonia). It is also home to some of Barcelona's best parks and the welcoming neighborhood of Poble-Sec .

Barcelona's diverse architectural heritage draws visitors from around the world to admire landmark buildings, especially those designed by Antoni Gaudí . Among these are Casa Mila (La Pedrera) , which looks like a giant avant-garde sculpture, and the Basilica de la Sagrada Familia , a breathtaking surrealistic Art Nouveau church that is still under construction nearly 100 years after it was begun.

After a day of sightseeing, be sure to take time to relax on one of Barcelona's sandy beaches and take in the views of the Mediterranean.

Prague is the gem of Eastern Europe, home to some of the world's most picturesque architectural masterpieces. Its crowning jewel is Prague Castle (Pražský hrad), an edifice that has grown from a 9th-century fortress into the world's largest castle complex. Tourists will find some of Prague's top tourist attractions on the grounds, including St. George's Basilica and St. Vitas Cathedral.

Tourists can also find several beautiful historic landmarks on and near Charles Bridge (Karluv Most), unusual for its somewhat meandering course across the River Vltava . It is also well-known for its dozens of statues, some dating back to the late 17 th century. The Old Town Bridge Tower , located on its eastern end, serves as an excellent vantage point and is home to a museum .

Prague is also one of the best places in Europe to visit at Christmas , with a large market sitting at the foot of the decorated castle, as well as Christmas markets and festivities in Old Town Square and Wenceslas Square .

Located on the Arno River in the Tuscany region of Italy , Florence is brimming with cultural and historic attractions.

It is often best known for its churches , with the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore representing the most stunning example of Italian Renaissance architecture. Other ecclesiastical masterpieces include the 13 th -century Dominican church of Santa Maria Novella , which features numerous noteworthy frescoes; the 14 th -century Franciscan church of Santa Croce ; and San Lorenzo , a Renaissance church built by the infamous Medici family.

The palaces of Florence are equally impressive, and the Palazzo Vecchio (Palazzo della Signoria) is one of the city's top attractions . The largest palace in Florence is Pitti Palace , a sprawling estate that is home to the Boboli Gardens and an art collection.

Florence is also the perfect city for art lovers, home to several excellent museums, most notably those that contain collections of Renaissance art. The Uffizi Gallery is one of the largest art museums in Europe, home to the famous Birth of Venus by Botticelli.

Other top museums in Florence include the Galleria dell'Accademia (Academy Gallery), which houses Michelangelo's David ; the Galleria Palatina , which features works by Italian masters; and the Bargello Palace National Museum.

The stern walls of Edinburgh Castle sit high above the city, a medieval fairy tale overseeing the streets of the Old Town , as well as the New Town . Edinburgh's Royal Mile stretches from the castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse , the Queen's official residence in Scotland. Both castles afford excellent views of the city, as does the lookout at Arthur's Seat on the Salisbury Crags .

Among Edinburgh's other top attractions are the National Museum of Scotland and the Royal Botanic Garden . Visitors will find plenty of shopping and dining along the Royal Mile in the Old Town, as well as Princes Street in the New Town.

Tradition is an important part of Scottish culture, and Edinburgh is the hub of many annual events, including the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo , which is an international festival of military bands. Other major events include the Edinburgh Fringe arts festival, the Edinburgh International Book Festival , and, of course, an excellent selection of Christmas markets.

Athens is possibly the top place to visit for those fascinated with ancient history. It's home to some of the world's most celebrated thinkers and a plethora of ruins that have endured millennia. The Acropolis is Athens' most famous landmark, the temple of the Parthenon unmistakable as it patiently watches over the city from atop its perch.

The ancient city complex, which dates back as far as 447 BCE, also includes the Temple of Athena Nike and the Erechtheion , most famous for the six statues that make up the Porch of the Caryatids .

Visitors can also explore the incredibly well-kept remains of the ancient Agora , home to the Stoa of Attalos and the Temple of Hephaistos , as well as the ruins of the Roman Agora ; Hadrian's Library ; and the Olympieion , the temple of Olympian Zeus .

Athens is home to several excellent museums that add depth and context to the ancient sites. In addition to the Acropolis Museum , there is the National Archaeology Museum , the Museum of Cycladic Art , and the Byzantine Museum .

Athens also has several great neighborhoods for shopping, dining, and simply soaking up the atmosphere. On the northern slope of the Acropolis, the Pláka neighborhood is popular with tourists for its picturesque streets and the Anafiotika neighborhood is known for its dining, especially along the Restaurant Staircase on Mnisikleous Street .

Read More: Top-Rated Attractions & Things to Do in Athens

Lisbon is the capital city of Portugal, situated in a protected bay along the country's Atlantic coast. The Castelo de São Jorge (St. George's Castle) sits overlooking the city and the water, serving as an important military vantage point in one form or another for thousands of years. What stands there today is a Moorish castle built in the 11 th century, which houses a museum.

Located in the stunning Belém neighborhood , the UNESCO World Heritage site of Mosteiro dos Jerónimos is arguably the city's finest work of architecture. Built in the 16 th century, this monastery is primarily Manueline, with elements of Renaissance and late Gothic styles.

Other Lisbon highlights include its fine museums, including the family-friendly Oceanário de Lisboa (Lisbon Oceanarium); the Museu do Oriente ; art museums Museu Calouste Gulbenkian and Museu Nacional de Arte Antig (The National Museum of Ancient Art); and the Museu Nacional do Azulejo , which is dedicated to decorative tile work.

Read More: 1-Day, 2-Day, and 3-Day Lisbon Itineraries

Vienna's 18th-century Schönbrunn Palace (Schloss Schönbrunn) is one of the top tourist attractions in Austria and the city's most iconic landmark. Visitors who aren't up for touring many of the 1,441 rooms will still enjoy a visit to the park and gardens that sprawl in its wake, which are free to visit.

Visiting Hofburg Palace , seat of the Hapsburgs for 600 years and current seat of the Austrian President, is another one of the top things to do in Vienna . The Belvedere Palace is also beautiful, featuring two Baroque palace buildings, a medieval treasury, stables, and beautiful gardens with fountains.

Thanks to its central location, Vienna is also an excellent city to use as "home base" for day trips to other major attractions and cities including Melk Abbey in the Wachau Valley, Klosterneuburg Abbey, Salzburg , and Hallstatt , as well as other European cities like Budapest and Prague .

Once a city divided, Berlin is the capital of Germany and the country's cultural and social hub. Tourists can now visit the Berlin Wall Memorial , the Checkpoint Charlie Museum , and the Marienfelde Refugee Center Museum , which remember some of its darker days in hopes that mistakes of the past won't be repeated.

Tourists can visit nearly all of Berlin's top museums in one convenient area: Museum Island (Museumsinsel). Literally surrounded by water via the river and a canal, it is home to nearly a dozen museums, including the Pergamon , which houses the Museum of Islamic Art , the Middle East Museum , and the Antiquities Collection . It also houses several examples of ancient architecture, including the Pergamon Altar, which is one of the wonders of the ancient world.

Museum Island is also home to the Old Museum (Altes Museum), New Museum (Neues Museum), Old National Gallery (Alte Nationalgalerie), the Bode Museum , the Ethnological Museum of Berlin , and the Museum of Asian Art .

Top architectural landmarks include the 17 th -century Charlottenburg Palace , the Konzerthaus , the French Cathedral (Französischer Dom), and the German Cathedral (Deutscher Dom). Several of these are on Gendarmenmarkt , the old town square, which hosts public events, including Berlin's world-famous Christmas Market .

Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Berlin

Venice is known for being one of the most romantic cities in Europe. The canal, the architecture, and the atmosphere give the city a unique charm.

Although many cities have canals, the image of a romantic gondola ride is a trademark of the Venetian holiday. The Grand Canal (Canale Grande) serves as the city's main artery, snaking 3.8 kilometers through the city and connecting many of Venice's top tourist attractions .

A gondola ride or sightseeing cruise is one of the best ways to get acquainted with Venice, providing a chance to admire the facades and bridges, like the lovely Ponte di Rialto (Rialto Bridge), as well as a smooth ride for photographs.

Tourists should start their visit in the central San Marco neighborhood, home to the iconic St. Mark's Square (Piazza San Marco) and its famous basilica. One could spend a day or more exploring St. Mark's Basilica (Basilica di San Marco) , a stunning feat of architectural and artistic greatness.

Another must-see attraction in Venice is the Palazzo Ducale (Doge's Palace), an ornate Byzantine palace that houses an excellent museum.

Amsterdam is the Netherlands' cultural hub, home to dozens of world-class museums and a thriving arts and entertainment scene. It's also one of the most picturesque and pedestrian-friendly cities in Europe, with canals and many streets limited to cyclists and foot traffic.

Among the city's top museums is the Rijksmuseum (National Museum), which is a collection of arts and antiquities, but the Van Gogh Museum comes in a close second, offering hundreds of the enigmatic artist's paintings, drawings, letters, and even personal belongings.

First-time visitors should leave time for exploring the Jordaan neighborhood , home to the Anne Frank House, as well as a cheese museum and the Woonboot Museum , which is dedicated to houseboats. This is also an excellent place to go shopping, especially on Monday mornings at the bazaar-market Westerstraat .

The best place for people-watching is Dam Square, a good resting spot while visiting Amsterdam's top attractions like the Royal Palace (Koninklijk Palace) and New Church (Nieuwe Kerk) .

Nicknamed the "Pearl of the Adriatic," Dubrovnik is one of the top tourist destinations in Croatia . It is popular with couples and anyone looking for a seaside vacation that offers culture and history alongside water sports and sunbathing.

Thanks to the TV series Game of Thrones , the old city walls of Dubrovnik are easily recognizable. The 10 th -century fortifications are well worth exploring, but tourists can skip the steep climb (and fees) and admire it easily from many of the city's other attractions . Tourists can get a taste of what it would have been like to enter the city centuries ago at the 16 th -century Pile Gate and the 14 th -century Ploce Gate .

Stradun , also known as Placa , is the city's central social hub and the best place to visit for people-watching while enjoying a bite at one of its numerous cafés. Loggia Square is another beautiful area to explore, featuring landmarks like Orlando's Column (Orlandov stup) and the Baroque Church of St. Blaise .

Dubrovnik is also an excellent starting point for day trips to nearby islands, other Croatian cities, and even the tiny country of Montenegro (Crna Gora ).

More modern than counterparts like Seville and Barcelona, Madrid is the capital city of Spain, with nearly endless things to see and do . Best known for its stunning public spaces and extensive museums, Madrid offers the perfect immersion into Spanish culture.

Tourists visiting the massive Museo Nacional del Prado will want to follow one of the museum's self-guided routes to avoid missing personal areas of interest; the museum houses nearly 9,000 works, including sculpture and paintings. Those who enjoy contemporary art will want to visit the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía , which boasts more than 23,000 pieces of art.

One of the greatest joys of visiting Madrid is admiring its stunning buildings and numerous public parks. The Real Jardín Botánico (Royal Botanical Garden) is a good place to start after visiting the Prado, and the Buen Retiro Park ( Parque del Retiro ) is the city's most famous green space, featuring 125 hectares with a variety of specialty gardens, fountains, an observatory, and the Palacio de Cristal (Crystal Palace).

More on France

More From Forbes

The 20 best places in europe to visit in 2023: warsaw tops list by european best destinations.

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Aerial view of Warsaw's old town, Poland.

Now that every country in Europe has reopened without restrictions and foreign travellers are showing a strong interest in visiting the “Old World,” the big question is...where to go among the innumerable offers of city break destinations, romantic getaways, nature, beaches, small towns, cultural and gourmand itineraries?

With more than 400 European destinations on the list, and based on a record number of some 700,000 votes from travellers representing 78 countries, the European Best Destinations (EBD) organization has released its list of the 20 trendiest destinations in Europe for 2023 to help you plan your trip alone, with family or friends.

Earning a record number of votes, Warsaw, Poland, appears at the top of the list, followed by Athens (Greece), Maribor (Slovenia), Vienna (Austria) and Cittadella, (Italy) taking the first five spots.

Selected for their growth in popularity on social networks over the past 12 months, increasing numbers of visitors, quality of life, sustainable development and year-round cultural appeal, the 20 winning destinations will be promoted throughout the year and are authorized to display the title "European Best Destination."

Working with the European Commission since 2009 to promote sustainable tourism and in partnership with more than 300 tourism offices in Europe and the European Comission’s EDEN Network , (Awarded Sustainable Destinations), EBD also organizes some of the main tourism competitions in Europe, including Best European Christmas Markets, Best European Beaches , Most Romantic destinations and Best European Ski Resorts .

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These are EBD’s 20 Best European Destinations:

1. Warsaw, Poland

Warsaw, Poland

Beautiful, friendly, green, open-minded, perfect for a family city break, a cultural city break, a shopping experience or a romantic stay, Warsaw , the #1 European Best Destination 2023 has something to offer everyone.

“Take a walk in its beautiful parks, relax on its city beaches, take advantage of its great gastronomic offer, come at any time of the year and enjoy its rich calendar of events,” EBD advises.

Be dazzled by its emblematic places including the Old Town Market Square and its colorful buildings, the Palace of Culture and Science (second tallest building in Poland), Lazienki Park and its palaces, pavilions and orangeries.

During your stay, don’t miss a stroll to "Krakowskie Przedmieście" the most prestigious street in Warsaw. And visit The Warsaw Barbican, the historic fortifications that once encircled Warsaw.

If traveling with family, be sure to visit Warsaw Zoo and take a dip at Moczydlo Water Park with its slides, wave pools and other water activities.

Warsaw is considered one of the safest city breaks in Europe - three times safer than Paris, twice as safe as Rome and even safer than Vienna.

2. Athens, Greece

Athens, Greece.

The capital of Greece is a must-see destination for many reason, not only for having served as the cradle of democracy and philosophy but also because it’s legitimately believed that the blue of the sea, the incredible landscapes and the beautiful sunlight all help elevate the spirit and provide an escape daily cares.

Athens is a sophisticated cosmopolitan hub with excellent gastronomic delights, electrifying nightlife, creative vibes and a booming art scene. It’s an artistic beacon of the ancient world with spectacular Mediterranean landscapes. Athens is also one of the Best Street Art Destinations in Europe .

During your stay, don’t miss the Most Beautiful Beaches in Greece , Best Hidden Gems in Greece , Most Beautiful Islands in Greece and Best Natural Wonders in Greece .

3. Maribor, Slovenia

Maribor, Slovenia's heart-shaped road along the wine route.

Maribor ranks as one of the most beautiful Slovenian destinations among the European Best Destinations 2023.

The city of Maribor is a charming cultural and culinary center in the northeastern region of the country. The city’s deep historical roots date back to the Middle Ages, and the old city center offers a rich architectural heritage and a wealth of authentic experiences.

The locals are particularly proud of their Guinness World Record standing as the oldest grapevine in the world.

Maribor was the European Capital of Culture in 2012 and has a reputation as a happy and hospitable city, hosting numerous international cultural and sporting events throughout the year.

The picturesque natural scenery offers endless opportunities for hiking, biking, skiing, and other adrenaline-boosting sports.

Need another reason to visit Maribor in 2023? It has been awarded the title of Best Culinary Destination in Europe .

4. Vienna, Austria

Vienna, Austria

Vienna is an ideal destination for romance: horse-drawn carriage rides , visits to the city’s royal palaces and, in the evening, a waltz to the sound of Strauss's Blue Danube will transport you to the time of the Empress Sissi.

Vienna is also the perfect city for a sparkling, original break for friends, families, lovers and singles.

An openly gay-friendly city, it’s also one of the safest cities in Europe . The feeling of security is very strong and Vienna is known for its quality of life and low crime rate.

“We love Vienna in spring and summer, with its parks classified among the most beautiful city parks in Europe , like the “Prater" park — home to one of the most beautiful Ferris wheels on the continent.”

It’s also considered to be one of the best places for a marriage proposal .

Do you want to meet people? Head to the Palmenhaus. In addition to being the largest greenhouse in Europe , it houses a bar for lighter cocktails and a super-trendy restaurant of Austrian specialties.

5. Cittadella, Italy

Cittadella,Padua

Cittadella is not only the most beautiful walled city in Europe, but also its best-preserved.

Located in the heart of the Veneto Region in Northern Italy, it enjoys a strategic position because it’s close to the most important cities in the area: an hour’s drive from Venice and Verona , and just three hours by car to Milan and Florence .

From Cittadella, it’s easy reach both the sea of the Venetian Lagoon and the Dolomite mountains for a pleasant day trip. It’s also an ideal starting point to visit the Veneto and all of Northern Italy.

Founded in 1220, its origins are medieval, which explains the historical value of its walls, which in 2020 celebrated 800 years of history. Cittadella is Europe’s only walled city with a medieval walkway, elliptical in shape and completely walkable.

6. Essen, Germany

Essen, old historical center, Germany.

Essen is Germany 's third-greenest city and the continent’s Capital of Culture 2010, an ongoing European Green Capital and a pulsating metropolis at the heart of the Ruhr region.

Here, urban trendy districts meet historic old towns; high culture meets street art and lush green meadows and forests meet the incomparable charm of former collieries.

Also in Essen, the UNESCO World Heritage Zollverein meets the magnificent Villa Hügel, the former seat of the industrial Krupp family. A high-tech city tour unique in the world also takes you to the oldest sculpture of the Virgin Mary in the world: the Golden Madonna in Essen Cathedral.

Explore the green south along Baldeneysee and the Ruhr Valley or the urban north with its industrial culture and the old coal mine settlements.

If you simply want to unwind, enjoy the tranquillity of the centrally-located, 170-acre Grugapark or the Baldeneysee leisure paradise with its numerous water sports activities.

7. Veszprém, Hungary

Veszprem, Hungary.

Veszprém , the European Capital of Culture 2023 is also the Best Destination to visit in Hungary in 2023 and on the list of Best Family City Breaks.

Wedged between the wooded slopes of the Bakony Hills and the northern shore of Lake Balaton, it’s a place of rare and distinct natural and environmental assets and an attractive cityscape.

This amazing city, also known as the “City of Queens,” has been a meeting place for cultures for a thousand years: Explore the contemporary art galleries, the vibrant music scene and the diverse festivals that play a significant role in shaping the cultural life of the city.

Cosy cafés, atmospheric bistros and first-rate restaurants are to be explored.

For a special family experience follow the signs for Veszprém Zoo.

8. London, U.K.

After Brexit, Covid and border closures, it’s high time to rediscover London in 2023, one of Europe's most visited destinations.

Like no other place, the city brings together traders, business people, eccentrics, artists, creators, designers, royals and celebrities. Its tourist offer goes well beyond Big Ben, the London Eye and Madame Tussauds, which will always delight young and old.

Parks of rare beauty ranked among the most attractive city parks in Europe .

A backdrop to legendary films like “Notting Hill,” London offers the Portobello flea markets and its colorful houses, famously eccentric neighbourhoods such as Camden Town, tidy commercial streets like Regent Street and Oxford Street and designer, artistic and independent shopping districts Carnaby Street, Covent Garden and the LGBTQ district of Soho.

London theaters are known for hosting world-renowned plays and musicals.

Spring and summer are perfect times to visit — less crowded and the parks in the city center and surrounding areas including Richmond Park, are sublime with blossoming plants, ancient trees and deer roaming freely.

9. Grenoble Alps, France

Grenoble Alps, France.

Grenoble boasts an exceptional location, nestled at the heart of emblematic mountain ranges including Vercors, Chartreuse and Belledonne. A pioneer, innovative and inspiring city, the Capital of the Alps is constantly reinventing itself.

Selected as the best green destination for this year's competition by being awarded by the E.U. title of European Green Capital, it’s an ideal destination for an urban and nature-based stay.

Accessible without a car, it offers a subtle balance between culture, living arts, open spaces and outdoor activities in winter as in summer (ski touring at ‘Col de Porte’, urban via-ferrata on the foothills of the Bastille, canoeing on the Isère river, paragliding in Saint Hilaire du Touvet, night skiing with breathtaking views of Grenoble).

The flattest city in France, Grenoble Alps is easily run through by two-wheelers along its 450 kilometers of cycle paths and during leisure time, with 21 bike loops sign-posted paths for mountain biking.

The destination is developing ‘low-carbon’ holiday packages pointing at soft mobility, and, in particular, cycling.

Grenoble is also considered the best destination to visit in France in 2023 and it is ranked among the Best Street Art Destinations in Europ e.

10. Mannheim, Germany

Mannheim, Germany.

Mannheim at the heart of the Rhine-Neckar metropolitan region is an exciting university city with a multicultural flair and a rich calendar of events.

Known as the city of squares, Mannheim offers a host of architectural treasures: the baroque palace, a historic water tower and an Art Nouveau square, to name a few.

Mannheim hosted the best event 2023 and appears as the Best Street Art Destination in Europ e.

A city of culture and festivals, it attracts theater lovers and techno fans, jazz connoisseurs and cinema buffs. The art scene is packed and varied, from the Reiss-Engelhorn museum complex and Kunsthalle art gallery to the murals by graffiti artists in an open-air gallery for international street art.

It’s a green city on the banks of two rivers that combines urbanity with recreational activities in almost entirely untouched natural settings.

A highlight for Mannheim in 2023 is the Federal Garden Show “BUGA” (April 14 to October 8, 2023) a large laboratory of the future of urban development that goes far beyond a mere exhibition of plants and flowers.

11. Porto-Santo, Madeira Islands

Porto Santo, Madeira Islands, Portugal

This island, little sister of the main island of Madeira , is accessible by plane or by ferry and offers the most beautiful sunsets in Euroe and a sunny climate almost all year round.

Porto Santo is an invitation to discover beautiful beaches, historical heritage and geological exuberance.

Known as a “golden island” for its nine kilometers of sandy beach, Porto Santo is the smallest inhabited island of the Madeira Archipelago, only an hour and a half flight from Lisbon , in the extreme southwest of Europe, 500 kilometers from the African coast and 1,000 kilometers from the European continent.

In short, it’s a perfect place to disconnect, enjoy nature, relax watching the sunset, have a good spa treatment, a game of golf or a seafaring activity.

12. Toledo, Spain

Toledo, Spain.

Toledo blends eras, styles and identities as both one of the best medieval destinations in Europe and one of the Best Erasmus destinations in Europe with its world-renowned university.

A young and historic city, Toledo is authentic and sparkling, traditional and modern.

“Toledo” comes from the Latin word "Toletum," which means "fortified population." Built by the Romans in the 2nd century BC, it’s located at the center of Spain , within easy reach of Madrid — only 30 minutes away by train.

13. Faial, Azores

Faial island in the Azores, Portugal.

Looking for wild and green? Then go for eco-responsible adventures in the Azores . Greener than Iceland, with a moderate climate, the Azores are a prime destination for nature lovers, outdoor sports, hiking — but also gastronomy and even for lovers since these islands are ranked among the best wedding destinations in Europe .

Considered by the European Commission as a European Destination of Excellence (EDEN), Faial offers beautiful landscapes, unique birds and plants and iconic geological formations, all surrounded by a magnificent blue sea.

With Sao Jorges and Pico, they form a triptych of unique islands in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. A place where sailors crossing the ocean like to stop over for a few days...or a lifetime.

The biodiversity of Faial is rich: 855 vascular plant species, 57 of which are endemic. The sea of Faial is an extraordinary mosaic of colors, shadows, sounds and life in the form of cetaceans, seabirds, sharks and other inhabitants.

14. Rhodes, Greece

Rhodes Island, Greece

The island of Rhodes is a perfect destination for lovers of old stones, fortresses, turquoise sea and castles. This medieval city is one of Europe’s best preserved, so worth a to the Palace of the Grand Master, the Ancient Acropolis of Lindos and the historic Rhodes Old Town. Or just relax on Agios Pavlos or Tsambika beaches.

Rhodes is one of the most beautiful islands in Greece as well as of all Europe. A perfect destination for all types of travelers. And it’s sunny from May until late September and offers natural wonders like "Kallithea," the Butterfly Valley, and Lindos Village & Seven Springs.

15. Copenhagen, Denmark

Copenhagen, Denmark

One of the trendiest capitals in Europe, Copenhagen bursts with hidden gems: the thrift stores, independent boutiques, the Tivoli Garden, ranked among the best amusement parks in Europe , and a legendary canal with its romantic cruises .

There are many activities and experiences to enjoy in Copenhagen . As one of the culinary capitals of the world, the city is home to some of the best restaurants in the world and is the center of craft beer.

16. Tossa de Mar, Spain

Tossa de Mar, Spain

Blue sky, blue sea and fine sand, pine forest and medieval walls characterize Spain’s Tossa de Mar , one of the standout gems of the Costa Brava and one of the most beautiful secret destinations in Spain .

Located just 1 1/2 hours from Barcelona , it offers several fine, golden-sand beaches and a magnificent medieval castle as the sweet scent of pine trees floats through the beautiful fishing village.

17. Ascona-Locarno, Switzerland

Ascona-Locarno, Switzerland

Ascona-Locarno is described as “a little corner of paradise” in its beautiful and peaceful natural setting. It also counts on a rich cultural, gastronomic and sporting tradition.

Located in the Swiss part of Lake Maggiore, along with Brissago and other small villages, it prides itself on its numerous natural beauty spots. Thanks to the exotic flowers and plants from all the continents, the Botanical Garden of the Brissago Island is a major attraction.

Near the lakeshore and the centre of Locarno lies the Camellia Park with over 900 species of plants, some of which are very rare.

Locarno is recognized worldwide for its International Film Festival, the biggest cultural event in Switzerland. It also has a strong link with flowers and nature lovers are drawn to the spectacular displays of camellias, mimosas and magnolias.

18. Milos, Greece

Milos, Greece

Milos Island has been voted as one of the best places for a dream holiday in Greece. It also appears as one of the Best Natural Pools in Europe and Best Beaches in Europ e.

It counts as well with one of the Best Sculptures in Europe : the Venus of Milo now exhibited in Paris was discovered by a peasant on the island.

Milos is also ranked among the Most Beautiful Islands in Greece .

A relaxing day on the beautiful beach of Sarakiniko beckons, or on the most exclusive beach of Firiplaka. For history lovers, there’s the Ancient Theatre of Milos and the Milos Archaeological Museum.

19. Prague, Czech Republic

Scenic summer aerial view of the Old Town pier architecture and Charles Bridge over Vltava river in ... [+] Prague, Czech Republic

Prague is one of the most visited cities in Europe, offering markets, cafes, restaurants, monuments, quaint boutiques, gorgeous sun rises. Given the number of visitors, EBD suggests an early start to see Prague from a different perspective.

The city is ranked among the Best Christmas Markets in Europe , best destinations to celebrate New Year's Eve , best honeymoon destinations in Europe, best places to propose and best fairy tale destinations in Europe .

20. Sóller, Spain

Soller, Spain

Sóller on the island of Mallorca is one of Europe’s most appealing hidden treasures - named as a best honeymoon destinations in Europe , and best hidden gems in Spain , but also best cycling destinations in Europe and best destinations to visit by train in Europe . (The little train that goes up to the top of the mountain is charming and authentic and will appeal to the whole family.)

Sóller has also been ranked among the best places to retire in Europe .

Considered the most beautiful village on the island, surrounded by mountains, quiet and peaceful nature, it offers great walks, hiking and good food for a family holiday.

Although isolated, Sóller is well connected to Palma de Mallorca , by many lines of trams and buses.

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26 Best Cities to Visit in Europe in 2024

Home » Blog » Europe » 26 Best Cities to Visit in Europe in 2024

From quaint mountain towns to bustling metropolises, Europe is home to some of the most impressive and influential cities in the world. We’ve rounded up the best cities to visit in Europe that will have you booking your next trip in no time!

European cities are idyllic juxtapositions of nature and civilization , old and new. Many easily rank among the best in the world.

With so much diversity and an endless list of cities in Europe to choose from, it can be difficult to choose your next destination. We’ve curated this list so you can narrow down your choices, especially if it’s your first time visiting.

From the coastlines of the Mediterranean to the unmatched charm of northern archipelagos, these cities have permanent chapters in European history.

Even if you don’t consider yourself a “city person”, you’ll find something to love in these cities: world-class museums, awarded historical sites, centuries-old architecture, Michelin star restaurants, world-famous landmarks, rich culture, the list goes on…

In this guide, we’ve rounded up the absolute best cities to visit in Europe. Whether it’s your first or fifth trip to this beloved continent, this list is bound to inspire you and help you get off the beaten path.

European cities travel guide

• Our top picks

Iconic European cities

Smaller european cities.

• Best European cities to visit for Christmas Markets
• Best European cities for digital nomads

Off-the-beaten-path European cities

Roundup of the best cities to visit in europe, best time to visit cities in europe, how to find cheap flights to europe.

• Tips for visiting Europe

Our top picks for the best cities to visit in Europe

If you’re looking for quick answers to our top recommendations, here you go. These are the best cities to visit in Europe for all kinds of travelers:

• Best city in Europe for history: Rome
• Best city in Europe for adventure: Reykjavik
• Best city in Europe for families:  Edinburgh
• Best city in Europe for nature:  Salzburg
• Best city in Europe for foodies: Barcelona
• Best city in Europe for Digital Nomads: Lisbon
• Best cities for: European Christmas Markets

Click on the links above to jump to that section, or keep reading for more detailed information on each and more of the best cities to visit in Europe. 

These cities hardly need an introduction, they’re so integrated into culture and stories around the world. Many, if not all of them top traveler’s bucket lists and are filled with the most legendary places to visit.

1. Rome, Italy

• Known for: Rich history, classical architecture, and delicious cuisine.
• Region: Southern  
• When to go: Shoulder season: April/May or September/October

Nicknamed the “Eternal City ”, Rome is a place nearly every traveler falls in love with. It tops this list of the best cities to visit in Europe, and its spot is well deserved.

Rome’s ancient history is well-integrated into the present day. Around every corner, you feel as though you’ve traveled nearly 3,000 years back in time to Ancient Rome.

Wandering the city feels like you’re in the world’s largest open-air museum. There’s so much to uncover among its art, culture, architecture, people, and of course, food.

It would take lifetimes to peel back the layers of the city. However, there are a handful of things to see that are almost a rite of passage when it comes to visiting Rome. Especially if it’s your first time in Italy.

The Colosseum is a must-see as it dominates the face of the city. The ceiling art inside the Sistine Chapel is sure to take your breath away. And the city’s most stunning ancient monument, the Pantheon , is an architectural wonder in and of itself.

2. London, England

• Known for: One of the world’s greatest (and oldest) cosmopolitan cities.
• Region: Northern
• December for Christmas markets

You’ll find that many European cities on this list showcase art, architecture, food, and fashion. Nowhere, however, does it better than London.

The streets hold more than 2,000 years of rich history, 270 nationalities, nearly 300 languages, and a larger collection of significant landmarks and monuments than any other city in the world.

Buckingham Palace, Westminster Abbey, and the Tower of London are some of the most anticipated historical sights to see. You can easily get lost in the city’s renowned theater scene , contemporary art, architecture, and acclaimed multi-cultural status.

Perhaps most famously though, London is the final resting place of Queen Elizabeth II . As Britain’s longest-reigning monarch, she represented over 1,000 years of tradition and values.

3. Berlin, Germany

• Known for: Its tumultuous past throughout the 20th century, resulting in its multi-faceted, artistic, and vibrant atmosphere.
• Region: Central
• Late September/early October for Oktoberfest, December for Christmas markets

Berlin is one of the most unique cities in Europe. Although a tad rough around the edges and not as manicured as other cities, it’s definitely one of the most interesting, due largely to its unimaginable history.

The city’s lively pulse and free-spirited nature are direct results of being at the center of (arguably) the three largest conflicts of the 20th century.

World-class museums, monuments, and memorials that pay tribute to all of Berlin’s tragedies juxtapose the next-level nightlife, dramatic street art, and creative atmosphere of today.

Experiencing all these corners of the city allows you to see it truly shine, as its differences provide outlets for remembrance and celebration of Berlin’s past and future.

Wandering over 180 museums , exploring the city’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and indulging in the hip beer culture are among some of the best things to do in Berlin .

4. Amsterdam, Netherlands

• Known for: World-class museums, quirky architecture, and breathtaking canals.
• Region: Western  
• When to go: mid-April for Dutch tulips

Amsterdam is a creative and imaginative city filled with a wealth of wonders. 

It feels more like a small village than a metropolis filled with sky-high buildings. With only a few days, you can get a good feel for its charming people, neighborhoods, and culture, unlike other sprawling cities.

The city is known for cycling, and it’s something you must experience to truly get in touch with the culture of the Netherlands. 

The maze of canals and bridges create the illusion of a floating city. This results in an enticing backdrop and map to explore local-style on two wheels.

Cruise through the Jordaan neighborhood , explore the 9 Straatjes (9 Streets) , and visit any of the museums. Anne Frank House, Van Gogh Museum, Rijksmuseum, and Stedelijk Museum are the most famous. 

5. Paris, France

• Known for: Chic fashion, rich history, stunning architecture, and world-renowned monuments.
• Region: Western

It goes without saying that Paris is unlike any other city in the world, constantly reinventing itself through unique entertainment, art, high fashion, and food.

Although it’s always pioneering something new and revolutionary, relishing in Paris’s rich history is what gives the city its extra dash of allure.

Luckily, there is a story around every corner. You can experience history simply walking the streets or visiting any of the city’s impressive art collections and historical monuments. 

Picnicking underneath the Eiffel Tower (or seeing it sparkle at night), touring the Louvre , exploring Montmartre , and marveling at Notre Dame are some of the easiest ways to fall in love with the most romantic city in the world.

Refuel your adventures with world-famous French cuisine , or take part in the city’s legendary cafe culture with coffee and pan au chocolat.

6. Prague, Czech Republic

• Known for: Architectural marvels that survived the war: castles, medieval squares, and Gothic and Baroque influences.
• When to go: Shoulder season: April/May or September

Marveled as “ The City of a Hundred Spires ”, Prague is an architectural paradise that isn’t replicated anywhere else in Europe.

Many of the most impressive buildings in the city weren’t severely damaged during the 17th and 18th centuries, or even World War II. As a result, you can revel in the city’s beautiful mix of Baroque, Renaissance, and Gothic styles. 

Prague is not only one of the best cities to visit in Europe, it’s one of the cheapest capitals. You can easily explore some of the most fun and cheap things to do in Prague for a fraction of what you would in Western Europe.

Walk across the Charles Bridge (the oldest bridge in Europe), marvel at the 600-year-old astronomical clock in Old Town Square , or tour the Prague Castle . Spanning over 17 acres, this is the largest castle complex in the world.

And we can’t forget that Prague is known as the beer capital of the world . Locals here drink beer more than any other country. Legend has it that beer is cheaper than water!

7. Munich, Germany

• Known for: Bavarian capital filled with craft beer, museums, and an “old meets new” feel. 
• When to go: September for Oktoberfest, December for Christmas markets

Munich is a blend of the lush green Bavarian countryside and just about every style known in architectural history. It’s a multi-faceted city sewn together with centuries of rich history.

Most famously, the city has an acclaimed reputation for its beer. In fact, Munich is the heart and soul of Oktoberfest, a beer festival held each fall that attracts brew-lovers from all over the world. 

But the city’s beloved “ liquid bread ” isn’t the only thing worth indulging in when it comes to visiting this Bavarian city.

Traditional German food finds its home in various beer halls/gardens, restaurants, and cafes around the city. You can take part in mid-city surfing on the Eisbach Channel , or choose from over 80 of Munich’s museums to explore. 

Moreover, its location in southern Germany makes it the ideal base camp for day trips. Venture to fairytale castles and glittering lakes , and explore all the adorable mountain towns in the Alps.

8. Barcelona, Spain

• Known for: Golden beaches, stunning architecture, lively nightlife, and world-class cuisine; one of the best-preserved medieval cities in Europe.
• Region: Southern
• When to go: April – June or September/October

Hugging the edges of the North Mediterranean Sea, coastal Barcelona offers both the excitement and bustle of a city break and the relaxation of a beach holiday.

It’s recognized widely for its outstanding artistic expression through forward-thinking cuisine, contemporary art, live music, and neo-Classical and neo-Gothic architecture .  

Whether you’re uncovering the secrets of the Gothic Quarter , shopping and dining in the social quarter La Rambla , or admiring Antoni Gaudi’s signature architecture, like the Sagrada Familia , Barcelona’s endless color and charm will have you returning for more.

It’s a popular city to begin any adventure through Europe. Start here if you’re heading to Spain’s island paradises of Ibiza, Mallorca, and Menora next, or taking to France or Italy for another stamp in your passport.

9. Istanbul, Turkey

• Known for: Spreading across both the Asian and European continents; filled with amazing food, history, cultural diversity, and cats.
• When to go: March – May or September/October

Istanbul is a fascinating city filled with endless contradictions. Of all the best cities to visit in Europe, it has the longest, most complicated history.

Istanbul’s earliest influences from the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman Empires are still present today, all woven into a mosaic of people, religions, and cultures.

Among its labyrinth of alleyways, bazaars, and architecture, you’ll be taken on a sensory journey through both Middle Eastern and Western European cultures.

This is the only place in the world where you can visit two continents in one country, but that only scratches the surface of the best things to do in Istanbul .

Peruse the sounds and sights at the Grand Bazaar . Visit the Blue Mosque to admire over 20,000 handmade green, blue, and white tiles. Take to the streets to sample the city’s unique gastronomy scene (and make a feline friend or two!).

10. Athens, Greece

• Known for: One of the oldest cities in the world, which was at the forefront of early civilization.

Known as the cradle of Western Civilization, Athens is the birthplace of democracy, classical art, famous philosophers, literature, and so much more .

If you love history and/or mythology, Athens is the place for you. Everywhere you go in this city touches on its ancient past.

Essentials of the city are the Temple of Zeus, the Acropolis, and the Temple of Hephaestus . These structures have dominated Athen’s hilltop skyline for millenia. 

After visiting the city’s most important archaeological sites, discover 5,000 years of history among its museums and sprawling alleyways, or take to its many serene, cerulean beaches.

Dotted in a fantastic central location, you can leave Athens from Greece’s largest port to go island hopping around many of the most beautiful Greek islands.

11. Copenhagen, Denmark

• Known for: Cycling, world-class architecture, and reputation as the “happiest city in the world”.
• Region: Scandinavia
• When to go: May – September

Beer, cycling, architecture, and hygge are Copenhagen’s signatures.

“Hygge” (pronounced ”hoo-ga”) is one of our favourite travel-related words. It’s loosely described as a mood of coziness, while enjoying the good things in life with good people. There are plenty of ways to incorporate hygge into your trip to this Scandinavian city.

Copenhagen has been awarded UNESCO’s World Capital of Architecture. You can see why by visiting the Tivoli Gardens, the Black Diamond at the Royal Danish Library, and the Christiansborg Palace.

For its vibrant contemporary scene, don’t miss the quintessential Little Mermaid Statue, Nørrebro neighborhood, and Meatpacking district.

To best experience Copenhagen’s rich cultural history, you must explore the city via bicycle. Since there are more bikes than people in this city, it’s well-integrated into daily life and ideal for exploring the city like a local.

12. Stockholm, Sweden

• Known for: Stunning architecture, innovative design, and beautiful islands.

Spread across 14 different islands and connected by 57 bridges, Stockholm is known as the “Venice of the North”. Any perspective is met with seaside views over this forward-thinking and innovative city.

Its vibrant and sustainable restaurant scene, nature opportunities, and overflow of art and culture are what Stockholm is most celebrated for.

One of the most popular things to see in the city is the Gamla Stan (Old Town) . This area is filled with baroque architecture and medieval streets and squares. 

Nature-lovers flock to Djurgården, an island filled with vibrant parks, gardens, and museums. The Vasa, ABBA, and first-ever open-air Skansen Museum are the most popular galleries to explore.  

Pocket-sized but mighty, these are some of the best cities to visit in Europe that boast the same intriguing history and allure as many of the larger metropolises.

13. Florence, Italy

• Known for: The birthplace of the Renaissance, world-class art and architecture, and good wine.
• When to go: April/May or September/October

Nestled in the heart of the Tuscany region, Florence (known as “Firenze” in Italy) is an alluring city with streets that have hardly changed since the Renaissance.

World-class art, wine, and cuisine are highlights of the city, all working in harmony to create its relaxed and charming atmosphere.

At the world-famous Uffizi Gallery , you can peruse works by Leonardo Da Vinci, Michelangelo, Botecelli, and countless other historic artists. 

Visit the Accademia Gallery to marvel at the iconic Statue of David , and definitely don’t miss the Florence Cathedral and the Duomo complex .

Its location also makes Florence an excellent hub for exploring around the Tuscany region, whether on a road trip through the Italian countryside or as a base camp for exciting day trips.

Fun Fact: We studied abroad in Florence back in 2009 and had the time of our lives! Italy was the very first country either of us had traveled to outside of the United States, and it’s safe to say that those 4 months changed our lives. I (Katie) lived in an apartment with 7 other girls just around the corner from the Duomo. Ben lived near the Ponte Vecchio and had to walk across it each day to get to class!

14. Edinburgh, Scotland

• Known for: Intriguing history, gastronomic scene , historical sights, and high culture.
• August for Fringe Festival or December for Christmas markets

With a castle towering above the city’s Georgian buildings, whisky flowing by the barrel-full, and fairytale magic oozing out of the maze of side streets, it’s very hard not to fall in love with Edinburgh.

The two main centers of town are known as Old Town and New Town. Both are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and filled to the brim with exciting places to explore around every corner. 

Whether you’re soaking up the history of Edinburgh Castle , following your curiosities along the Royal Mile , visiting the Palace of Holyrood , or taking in the view from Arthur’s Seat , Edinburgh will transport you straight into a storybook.

Speaking of stories, the streets and medieval architecture of this city are known for inspiring the Harry Potter universe. 

In fact, one of the best things to do in Edinburgh is to discover HP-inspired locations around the city!

15. Reykjavik, Iceland

• Known for: Invaluable heritage and ancient medieval literature.
• September/October or February/March for northern lights 

One of the smallest cities on this list packs a larger punch than you may think. Reykjavik is the northernmost capital in the world , filled with Nordic charm, spunk, and a plethora of interesting things to see.

Many people either visit Reykjavik on a long layover or explore it as a small part of an unforgettable road trip around Iceland . No matter which way you choose to explore the city, you most definitely shouldn’t skip it.

Although void of towering skyscrapers and typical city grandeur, there are many cool things to do in Reykjavik that will pull you into its unique corners to really appreciate it.

Watch the sunset dance off the Harpa Concert Hall , admire the basalt columns of the Hallgrimskirkja Church , eat at a world-famous hot dog stand, or even venture out of the city to soak in the Blue Lagoon , the most famous of Iceland’s hot springs.

16. Dubrovnik, Croatia

• Known for: “Pearl of the Adriatic Sea” , rich history, turquoise beaches, and iconic filming locations.

Along the shimmering coast of the Adriatic Sea, Dubrovnik’s ancient city walls, baroque architecture, and panoramic views create a stunning blend of scenery.

Among its stone buildings and vermillion red rooftops, Dubrovnik’s turquoise beaches shine as some of the best in Europe. 

When you’re not relaxing along the coast, take to the streets to explore the best things to do in Dubrovnik . Discover the famous city walls in Old Town , take the cable car to the top of Mt. Srd , and have a drink at the famous Buža bars.

Outside of Europe, a large wave of the city’s tourism is from the hit HBO series Game of Thrones. Dubrovnik served as the backdrop for the show’s fictional city of King’s Landing.

You’ll see many fans here reliving the series at various filming locations, grabbing souvenirs around every street corner, and sitting on the original iron thrones from the show.

17. Porto, Portugal

• Known for: Port wine, rich history, and centuries-old architecture.
• When to go: June – October

Jutting up the Rio Douro riverside, Porto’s colorful buildings and woven alleyways are filled with stunning viewpoints, historic charm, and some seriously good Port wines . 

Although the city is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site and is famous among sommeliers, it’s often overlooked since many people opt to visit Lisbon while exploring Portugal. 

However, this laid-back city is not to be missed. It’s incredibly budget-friendly compared to many of the best cities to visit in Europe and has a little something for everyone.

You can wander one of the most beautiful bookstores in the world at Livraria Lello , take in the views at sky-high miradors and rooftop bars , or walk through the symbol of the city, the Porto Cathedral.

18. Vienna, Austria

• Known for: World-renowned music, legendary art collections, and imperial architecture.

Vienna’s imperial palaces and blend of traditional and modern architecture set the stage for the city’s cornucopia of things to see and do.

If you’re a passionate foodie, art-lover, or music aficionado, the Austrian capital is the place for you. 

Vienna is known as the “ City of Music ”. Names like Mozart, Beethoven, and countless other composers are a massive part of the city’s musical heritage. 

You can relish in the culture by catching performances ranging from classical to pop at any of the live venues, or learn more at the Haus der Musik museum.

Also, with so many unique coffee houses, street food, decades-old restaurants, craft beer, and modern eateries, you’ll never run out of places to try.

Outside of the arts and dining, Vienna has been consistently ranked as the “ World’s Most Liveable City ”, as it has some of the cleanest tap water in the world, pristine streets, and high quality of living. 

Best Cities to Visit in Europe for Christmas Markets

If you’re planning a European Christmas markets trip, you’re likely to want to visit more than one city. We’ve got all the resources you need right here!

• If this is your first Christmas market trip (or if you want a route suggestion), check out my itinerary ! I think it makes an amazing route.
• Essential tips for European Christmas markets:  Before you finalize your route and pack your bags, be sure to read our top tips for visiting European Christmas markets (it’ll help you avoid some very easy-to-make mistakes!).
• Christmas market foods you have to try:  One of the best things about the Christmas markets in Europe is the food, of course! We’ve got a guide to all the must-try foods so you don’t miss any!

Best European cities for Digital Nomads

With low cost of living, great co-working spaces, relaxed culture, and overall atmosphere, these offbeat cities are ideal short- or long-term bases abroad for digital nomads.  

19. Lisbon, Portugal

• Known for: Historical significance, intimate natural harbor, and relaxed atmosphere.

The capital of Portugal is a modern metropolis that has retained its centuries-old charm through its sweeping vistas, balconies, and relaxed coastal atmosphere.

Lisbon is often referred to as an old-world San Francisco due to the city’s colorful, steep streets, cable cars, and the historic Ponte 25 de Abril bridge , which loosely compares to the mighty Golden Gate Bridge.

It’s an ideal city for digital nomads because the cost of living is much lower than other cities in Europe. Plus, it has city-wide, high-speed wifi, excellent public transport options, and its very own 2-year digital nomad visa.

After a day’s work, you can hop aboard Tram 28 to relish in the 19th-century hotspots, like the Torre de Belém and St George’s Castle , and roam the Alfama District.

20. Split, Croatia

• Known for: Historic heritage, adventure, and lively Mediterranean culture.
• June – August for Yacht Week

It’s no wonder why many nomads and travelers land in Split: relaxed coastal vibes, endless adventure, affordable living, and plenty of co-working/living spaces.

The architecture was shaped by the Venetians during the 15th and 16th centuries, which is why the vermillion roofs against the turquoise sea are reminiscent of the Italian coast.

Before Split received the praise it has today, it was known as the “ Gateway to the Islands” . At the center of the Dalmation Coast , it’s the ideal location for visiting Croatia’s most popular islands: Hvar, Brac, Vis, and Solta.

Now, many people opt to explore the best things to do in Split before heading out on coastal endeavors, like climbing the Bell Tower or indulging in Croatian cuisine and wine. 

Split is surrounded by adventure on all sides. From the Adriatic coast, River Cetina, Biokovo Mountains, and various National Parks nearby, you can plan an adrenaline-filled holiday.

21. Budapest, Hungary

• Known for: Thermal baths, enticing architecture, and folk culture.
• Region: Central  
• When to go: March – May or September – November

Sitting regally along the Danube River, Budapest is shockingly overshadowed by the other cities in Europe.

The history of the city dates back to the Roman era in 89 AD. It has been at the hands of many famous empires (Ottoman, Habsburgs, and Soviet Communism), until it became independent after the fall of the Berlin Wall.

This blend of influences eventually filled Budapest with its unparalleled highlights: thermal hot springs, interesting history, and majestic architecture.

The Hungarian capital is also famous for its ruin bars (particularly Szimpla Kert , the one that started it all) and famous sights like Buda Castle, the Parliament Building, and St Stephen’s Basilica.

Since it’s still making its way to the mainstream, the prices are still affordable. This is ideal for digital nomads and travelers, as there are many cheap things to do in Budapest .

22. Tbilisi, Georgia

• Known for: Geographical diversity, complex history, and world-renowned food and wine.
• Region: Eastern
• When to go: May – early June or September/October

Largely off the tourist radar, Tbilisi (pronounced: “tuh-BLEE-see”) is quickly becoming the newest up-and-coming city in Europe, especially for digital nomads and travelers looking for a good budget travel destination.

Tbilisi is an exciting mix of East meets West, history meets modern-day.

The timeline of Georgia’s capital begins back in the 5th century. Its long stretches of independence have been interrupted by occupations of the Byzantine, Persian, Mongol, and Russian empires, before officially reclaiming itself after the fall of the USSR. 

Its extensive and tumultuous past gives the city its eclectic mix of interesting architecture, history, and hidden gems waiting to be uncovered.

Pay a visit to the Narikala Fortress , wander around Old Town , and most definitely indulge in the wine. The mighty grapes’ history dates back 8,000 years and Georgia is considered the “ cradle of wine ”.

These cities boast a fraction of the crowds and prices of major cities in Europe and offer the perfect setting for soul-searching adventures and magical moments.

23. Krakow, Poland

• Known for: Fascinating history, cafe culture, and raging nightlife.

As one of the few cities that escaped the destruction of WWII, Krakow is sprawling with medieval churches, Gothic architecture, and cobblestone streets.

However, it’s severely underrated and passed over by many, making it one of the best cities to visit in Europe for travelers who want to avoid the crowds.

Krakow is filled with fascinating history waiting to be absorbed. Auschwitz, the UNESCO-tagged Old Town, and Wawel Castle, one of the largest royal castles in Europe, are among the top sights to explore.

Schindler’s Factory is another a historic staple you must see while you’re here. The museum tells the whole history of Krakow as a city, as well as the tear-jerking story of Oscar Schindler, which was later adapted into the Academy Award-winning movie, Schindler’s List.

And no visit to the city is complete without indulging in the wild nightlife scene , one of the most unforgettable things to do in Krakow .

From underground discos to seriously good pub crawls, the city is rumored to have more bars and clubs packed into its walls than any other metro in Europe.

24. Ljubljana, Slovenia

• Known for: Picturesque streets, centuries-old history, and dragons.

Ljubljana (pronounced: “loo-blee-AH-nuh”), remains an undiscovered gem in the heart of Slovenia.

It’s considered one of the greenest and most livable cities on the entire European continent, has enthralling history dating back to 2,000 BC, and is filled with dragons, the city’s symbol. 

Relish in the medieval era in the old slices of the city center or travel back to Emona, one of the most important cities of the Ancient Roman Empire, at the National Museum of Slovenia.

The core of the city’s green soul is in Old Town, where the banks of the Ljubljana River are undisturbed by car travel and full of the intimate charm of small European cities.

Cankarjevo Nabrezje is a pedestrian-only road lined with quaint and colorful cafes, boutiques, and diverse dining options. From here, you can spot Ljubljana Castle , which has the best views of the city.

Psst! If you plan on adding Ljubljana to your European bucket list, be sure to check out our adventurous travel guide of the top things to do in Slovenia.

25. Salzburg, Austria

• Known for: Rich architecture and alpine landscapes make up one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
• December – February for Christmas markets (Salzburg is our #1 favorite city in Europe for Christmas markets !) and winter sports

With a backdrop of the snow-capped Alps, Salzburg is filled with Baroque-style architecture and a unique atmosphere, as it was the city where Italian and German cultures met. 

This idyllic Austrian city is famous (outside of Europe) for being the backdrop of The Sound of Music and the birthplace of Mozart, one of the greatest classical musicians of our time. 

Salzberg is much different than the rest of Austria due to the fact that it was under rule of independent Catholic archbishops, rather than the Habsburgs, who controlled much of Austria for centuries.

This unique dynamic led to the city’s interesting history and collection of churches, cathedrals, and monuments that were part of the counter-Reformation movement, which is absent throughout the rest of the country.

Uncover the unmistakable essence of the city at the Salzburg Fortress , exploring Old Town, meandering around the Mirabell Palace & Gardens , and gazing out at the Bavarian Alps at the top of the Eagle’s Nest. 

26. Glasgow, Scotland

• Known for: “World’s friendliest city” , vibrant nightlife, and world-renowned Scotch whiskey.
• When to go: Shoulder season: April – June or September/October

Often considered the gateway to the many other sought-after sites in Scotland, Glasgow is definitely a worthy destination in and of itself.

Though it may not be as picture-perfect as neighboring Edinburgh, Glaswegians are known for being down-to-earth and the city has a less touristy feel for those who prefer to live like the locals.

Glasgow is a city of arts, music, nightlife, and some of Scotland’s best restaurants. Whether you’re a foodie, a history buff, or a nature-lover, there’s no shortage of unique things to do in Glasgow.

Sample traditional Scottish dishes and whiskey on a food tour, visit one of the oldest English-speaking universities in the world, or venture into a fairytale on Scotland’s most mysterious hike.

In alphabetical order:

• Amsterdam, Netherlands
• Athens, Greece
• Barcelona, Spain
• Berlin, Germany
• Budapest, Hungary
• Copenhagen, Denmark
• Dubrovnik, Croatia
• Edinburgh, Scotland
• Florence, Italy
• Glasgow, Scotland
• Istanbul, Turkey
• Krakow, Poland
• Lisbon, Portugal
• Ljubljana, Slovenia
• London, England
• Munich, Germany
• Paris, France
• Porto, Portugal
• Prague, Czech Republic
• Reykjavik, Iceland
• Rome, Italy
• Salzburg, Austria
• Split, Croatia
• Stockholm, Sweden
• Tbilisi, Georgia
• Vienna, Austria

Europe is an incredibly diverse continent, so choosing the best time to visit largely depends on where you’re going and what you’re doing there.

Summer is the most popular time to visit, albeit the most crowded, most expensive, and hottest time of the year in Europe.

Fall, spring, and winter offer fewer crowds and cheaper prices; however, every season has its own draws and drawbacks to visiting!

We’ve broken down all the seasons in detail in our guide to the best time to visit Europe , so you can choose the best time to book for your interests.

• Don’t wait til the last minute. We’ve learned this the hard way and it has cost us a lot more money.
• Know when to look. Different areas of the world have their own timelines for how far out you should start looking to get the best deal. 
• Be flexible. While not always an option, being open about where and when you fly can save you a ton.
• Travel in the off season. If you travel when the demand is lower, you’ll find better deals on hotels, flights, and accommodation.
• Fly with a carry-on. This is a guaranteed way to bypass checked luggage prices, especially on budget airlines.

Psst! We have even more tips for scoring cheap flights to Europe in our guide, How To Find Cheap Flights .

Helpful tips for visiting Europe

After traveling to Europe several times, we’ve picked up some pretty good tips along the way, learning new things with each visit and finding that even within Europe, there are plenty of cultural and logistical differences to navigate. 

Here are our most helpful tips for anyone traveling to cities in Europe:

1. Beware of budget airlines

Just like in the U.S., there are plenty of airline options to choose from when flying from one city to another in Europe. And just like in the US, not all airlines are created equal. 

In fact, I’m pretty sure Europe invented the low-cost/low-budget airline model. While it may be tempting to jump on that 30€ flight from Paris to Amsterdam, it’s important to read the fine print before you purchase.

Always know what you are getting into when you decide to purchase a flight on a budget airline in Europe (or anywhere else for that matter!). Read the fare rules, check their baggage allowance, their cancellation or missed connection policy, and any other regulations they may have in place. 

And try to stick to carry-on luggage whenever possible! Although we all know how challenging that can be… 

2. Pack light!

This is another common issue you will run into while traveling in Europe. European airlines (budget or otherwise) tend to have lower weight allowances than we are used to in the U.S. 

The typical weight limit in Europe is 20 kg for a checked bag (that’s only 44 lbs!). 

Many airlines have a weight limit for your carry-on luggage as well. Keep in mind the conversion from lbs to kgs and make sure to pack accordingly or factor the cost of overweight baggage into your flight costs.

Insider Tip: While many European airlines do specify a carry-on luggage weight limit on their website, they don’t require you to weigh your luggage unless you are checking in, in person, at the airport. One way to avoid the fees for overweight carry-on luggage is to check in online and use a mobile boarding pass. 

3. Download an eSIM from Airalo to stay connected abroad

When traveling abroad, data roaming charges can be astronomical. Even some U.S. carriers that have “international plans” will charge up to $10 a day to use your data overseas. 

Fear not, there is an easier, and much more affordable way to stay connected while traveling in Europe.

Our top recommendation for traveling in Europe would be to download local eSIMs or the regional European eSIM (depending on your itinerary) from Airalo .

Airalo is an app you download that offers eSIMs in nearly 200 countries. It’s super easy to use and makes arriving in a new place much more seamless.

Just download the app to your phone, choose the country and data package that best suits your travel needs, and install the eSIM. Voila! It offers instant connectivity, and is easy to top up with more data when you need it.

We have an entire guide for how to get an international SIM card to stay connected and use your phone while abroad if you want more information. 

4. Download these helpful travel apps

Downloading apps for translation and conversion is one of our most essential tips for traveling in Europe, or anywhere in the world really. Especially because so many of the apps have offline features that let you use the service even when you are not connected to wifi. 

While there are tons of great apps out there for travelers to use, here are a few of the apps we’ve found to be the most useful while traveling: 

Google Translate lets you translate over 100 languages on your mobile phone. There is a feature that lets you translate via photo, which comes in handy when trying to read that menu in French. In conversation mode, you can translate via voice and there is even a real-time video translation mode. 

GlobeConvert is our favorite app for converting currency or other metrics. You can easily switch between metrics like weight, temperature, cooking, and currency. Then you can convert any foreign metrics into the standard you are familiar with. The best part is, the entire app works offline!

Google Maps is another essential app we like to use while traveling in Europe. Be sure to download the offline version of the maps for all the European cities you will be visiting ahead of time so you are never without navigation!

Insider Tip: Download and register for apps like Uber and Uber Eats BEFORE leaving your home country. Many times they will need to send an SMS text to activate your account and if you don’t want to incur roaming charges, it’s best to make sure your account is activated while still at home. 

5. Always use ATMs to take out foreign currency

Another one of our most essential tips for traveling in Europe is to always use ATMs when converting cash. 

Money Exchanges, especially the ones in airports, tend to take a hefty percentage off the top as a fee. And they only give you the conversion rate that is in their best interest, not yours. 

We’ve found that the safest and most cost-effective way to exchange cash is simply by using a debit card to extract money from an ATM. 

Insider Tip: The Charles Schwab Debit Card is the BEST debit card for travelers as they reimburse you for ALL ATM FEES worldwide. Read up on more of our favorite travel credit cards to find out which ones we use and recommend.

You may also like…

• Best Time to Visit Europe: When to Go & When to Avoid!
• Why You Should Visit Eastern Europe Now
• Places to Visit in Eastern Europe You Can’t Miss
• Travel Insurance Comparison: Which is the Best Policy for You?

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We want to hear from you!

Which of these cities to visit in Europe is at the top of your bucket list? Are there any European cities you’d like to recommend? Let us know in the comments below and we’ll do our best to get back to you!

Comments (3) on “ 26 Best Cities to Visit in Europe in 2024 ”

Great Blog you guys! I was in Greece not too long ago and it was absolutely beautiful! If you ever get the time, I highly suggest visiting the islands as well! Santorini and Mykonos were beautiful!

You are missi g wonderful cities in BULGARIA- Sofia, Plovdiv, Veliko Turnevo, Varna, & Black Sea coast.

Tbilisi pronounced as “tbee-lee-see”, the one you mentioned is old Russian way, because they couldn’t say tb together.

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37 The Best European Cities to Visit in 2024 (Picked by Bloggers)

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Home » 37 The Best European Cities to Visit in 2024 (Picked by Bloggers)

Curious about the best European cities worthy of exploration? I’ve got you covered!

Europe is a continent with a vast selection of countries, cultures, and experiences. For the traveler looking to explore Europe, the number of cities to choose from can be daunting.

That’s why we at Wanderlust Storytellers have combed through our own experience as well as those of 29 other trusted travel bloggers to create this comprehensive list of the 37 best cities in Europe to visit.

From the ancient ruins of Rome to the cosmopolitan nightlife of Berlin, we’ve got it all covered.

But don’t just take our word for it – each city is accompanied by an explanation of why from a fellow traveler who has been there themselves.

If you are planning your first trip to Europe be sure to check our post to help you plan your first trip .

Keep reading to find out which are the best cities in Europe you should check off your list!

37 of The Best European Cities to Visit

With 37 amazing cities to choose from, it can be difficult to pick the right one.

From culture-filled Prague to historical Rome, our list of must-see European cities offers something special for every type of traveler.

1. Rome, Italy

Rome is a city with a rich cultural history, breathtaking ruins, and stunning architecture.

It’s no wonder why it has been dubbed one of the most beautiful European cities; there are iconic sights around every corner and the views never get old.

One of the best ways to experience the city is to take a walking tour , so you can explore Rome’s stunning architecture from the Colosseum to the Pantheon.

Another must-see activity in Rome is touring the Vatican Museums ( purchase your skip-the-line ticket here ) and seeing art that dates back thousands of years.

Rome is also one of the best cities to visit in Europe with kids .

So if you are traveling with kids, you will find our list of what to do in Rome with kids post helpful and you can also use our list of the best family hotels in Rome to find the perfect hotel for your family.

I also highly recommend you book some tours to include in your itinerary:

• Take a guided tour of the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill . This 2.5 – 3 hour tour includes priority access so that you don’t have to line up for hours at each attraction.
• On a small group tour, visit the Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and St Peter’s Basilica with an expert guide . Marvel at Michelangelo’s breathtaking frescos on the ceilings of these structures, as your guide reveals their captivating history and significance.

We visited Rome during our honeymoon so it was a really special trip. We only stayed for 3 nights and with only 2 days our days were too fully packed, so I recommend staying for longer if you can. However here is our 2 day Rome itinerary if you are short on time.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Rome

The ideal time to visit Rome is from April to early November when the weather is pleasant and temperatures range from mild to warm.

Where to Stay in Rome

The Otivm Hotel in Rome is a 4-star boutique hotel that features stunning views from its rooftop bar, and it’s conveniently located close to all of Rome’s top attractions.

Looking for a cozy double or spacious triple room? Otivm Hotel offers comfortable lodging for all types of travelers.

2. Paris, France

Paris is a romantic, historic, and culturally rich city in Europe. It showcases iconic landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and renowned art galleries such as the Louvre, making it one of the most popular European destinations.

Exploring its cobblestone streets and alleys on foot is a delight.

With a vibrant nightlife, a diverse gastronomy scene, and exciting events and festivals, there’s no shortage of activities in this lively city.

Don’t miss the Eiffel Tower ( book your skip-the-line tour here ), Notre Dame Cathedral, and famous museums like the Louvre and Orsay.

If you are traveling with kids, there are so many family-friendly activities when in Paris that are fun for the whole family!

You can also use our list of the best family hotels in Paris to find the perfect hotel for your family.

When you are in Paris, I recommend booking some tours in advance to ensure you get to see and visit some of the iconic and popular sites.

• Bateaux Parisiens Seine River Gourmet Dinner & Sightseeing Cruise – Have an unforgettable night in Paris with a gourmet dinner cruise on the Seine River. Enjoy iconic monuments like the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum from a luxury Bateaux Parisiens riverboat.
• Paris Walking Food Tour – Explore Paris’ gastronomy on a guided walking tour. Take your pick: Montmartre or Notre Dame. Savor the essence of each neighborhood with tastings at six locations.

We visited Paris with our baby and had a great time exploring this vibrant city. If you’re planning to travel with a toddler or baby, check out our helpful post with tips for visiting Paris with a toddler (or baby) including best places to stay.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Paris

The best time to visit Paris is in the Spring and Summer (April to October).

The Spring and later summer months are more pleasant with fewer crowds and temperatures ranging from 55°F to 68°F.

Where to Stay in Paris

The CitizenM Paris Gare de Lyon Hotel is modern luxury & convenience in one.

Situated in the 12th district, this 4-star hotel offers a fantastic view of the Seine River & is close to Gare de Lyon train station.

No better place to stay when visiting the City of Lights!

3. Venice, Italy

Venice makes the top 5 of the best European cities to visit! With its winding canals, stunning architecture, and unique culture, it’s easy to see why.

Explore one of the prettiest cities in all of Europe with a gondola ride along the canals for an unforgettable experience.

Book a private gondola boat ride here with multiple stops to see the great attractions including St. Mark’s Square and the Bridge of Sighs.

Venice’s famous markets are full of local treasures, and its winding cobblestone streets provide an escape from modernity!

You may even get lost whilst admiring art and graffiti from local artists.

Arguably the best European city to visit as a couple as it is particularly romantic.

Whether you’re there for a day or a week, Venice always has something new to offer, view our post for Venice attractions you must see!

Explore Venice with these recommended tours:

• Murano & Burano Islands Guided Tour – Take a day trip to Murano Island by private boat. Visit a glassblowing factory to witness centuries-old techniques and admire Burano lace.
• The Real Hidden Venice – Explore hidden Venice on a walking tour with a local guide. Discover authentic neighborhoods, delve into history and lore, and admire quiet canals and artisan workshops that handcraft masks and gondolas.

We visited Venice during our honeymoon and we had a fantastic time! I think it is important to visit Venice during the shoulder season. We visited Venice during September and it was perfect as it wasn’t too busy.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Venice

Plan your visit between April and June or during early autumn when the weather is typically drier and you can bask in glorious sunshine.

Where to Stay in Venice

Hotel Aquarius Venice-Ascend is the perfect choice for travelers visiting Venice, Italy.

Just 700 meters from Venice Santa Lucia Train Station and 3 minutes from the San Stae water bus terminal.

With modern amenities and a 4-star rating, this hotel is sure to make your stay in Venice truly memorable.

4. Florence, Italy

Florence, the capital of Italy’s Tuscany region, is renowned as one of Europe’s most beautiful cities.

It offers rich Renaissance culture, stunning architecture, and a fascinating history to explore.

From world-famous art galleries to charming alleys, Florence has something for everyone in the family that makes it one of the best European cities to visit.

Indulge in delicious Italian cuisine at its finest restaurants while admiring the city’s captivating beauty.

Don’t forget to visit San Lorenzo Market, Ponte Vecchio Bridge, Pallazzo Vecchio, and Piazzale Michelangelo for breathtaking views.

Florence offers endless wonders for visitors seeking enchanting experiences, from fresh market shopping to immersing in ancient monuments.

Some tours that we recommend when in Florence:

• The Duomo Complex and Its Hidden Terraces – Skip the line and discover the secrets of Florence’s famous Duomo, an architectural marvel from the Renaissance era. Includes a guided tour of the cathedral and crypt.
• Chianti Wine Tour from Florence – Explore the authentic taste of the Tuscan countryside on this Chianti wine tour from Florence.
• Uffizi Gallery Timed-Entry Tickets and Priority Access – Skip long general admission lines and save time with a pre-booked timed-entry admission ticket.
• Check out our recommended cooking classes in Florence .

We visited Florence with our three kids during our 3 month trip around Italy. Florence is well worth visiting, we only spent one day there as we opted to stay in Lucca (much cheaper for families when looking at accommodation), but I think you really do need at least 2 days for Florence.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Florence

Florence is at its best from May to September. With the warm weather enjoy the art festivals, alfresco dining, and radiant Italian sunshine that once inspired the Renaissance painters.

Where to Stay in Florence

Hotel Croce Di Malta is the perfect place for travelers visiting Florence who want to be in close proximity to all the sights and attractions.

Located just around the corner from Santa Maria Novella Church and the train station, this 4-star hotel has a lot to offer with its lovely inner garden and swimming pool.

Want more suggestions? Check out more neighborhoods to stay in Florence to help you decide.

For panoramic views of Florence, Hotel Croce Di Malta’s rooftop terrace offers spectacular vistas of the city’s domes and bell towers.

5. Krakow, Poland

Krakow located in the south of Poland, is brimming with fascinating history at every turn.

This stunning city features on our list as one of the best cities in Europe to visit for many reasons.

With its crumbling castles, Krakow is an architectural wonderland that will have you captivated from start to finish.

Whether wandering along the Vistula River or eating pierogi for dinner, Krakow will be sure to give you a unique experience like no other.

No visit to Krakow is complete without taking a stroll down Grodzka Street which showcases some of the city’s most impressive architecture or a walk around the Main Square.

Visit the stunning Wawel Castle, or even take a trip up the nearby mountain range.

There are some unmissable tours and things to do in Krakow that ensure you get to see all that this city has to offer.

Here are some top tours to book to get the most out of your stay in Krakow:

• Sightseeing Bike Tour of Krakow – Explore the streets and discover the rich history and architecture of Krakow on a bike tour led by a local guide. Pedal by the city’s iconic landmarks such as Jagiellonian University, Wawel Castle, and the Jewish Quarter.
• Krakow Sightseeing by Vistula River Cruise – Cruise along the Vistula River to discover its history and landmarks: Wawel Castle, Norbertine nuns’ monastery, and Kazimierz, the Jewish district.
• Auschwitz-Birkenau Museum and Memorial Certified Guided Tour – Experience the gripping realities of Nazi occupancy and pay tribute to lives lost during this full-day tour from Krakow.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Krakow

Kraków is best enjoyed during the months of March to May and September to November. With pleasant weather and fewer tourists, it’s the perfect time to explore.

Where to Stay in Krakow

Forest Hotel is a great place to stay when traveling in Krakow. It’s located just 5 km from the iconic Wawel Royal Castle.

After a long day of sightseeing, it’s the perfect place to come back to and relax while enjoying the stunning views of the forest around you.

The hotel itself is modern, 4-star quality, and provides everything you need for a pleasant stay.

5. Warsaw, Poland

Warsaw is a city that captures the best of both old and new European styles.

From its stunning baroque architecture to trendy modern cafes, Warsaw is a unique destination with so much to do in Warsaw .

Whether you’re interested in exploring centuries-old monuments or getting lost in the bustling nightlife scene!

With its colorful streets, cultural attractions, and friendly locals, it’s no wonder why this vibrant city is one of the best European cities to visit!

Warsaw is a magnificent city with so much to offer. From its vibrant nightlife and delicious food to its rich history and cultural landmarks.

One of the most popular things to do is take a walk along the Vistula River, as the area offers breathtaking views, unique sculptures, and plenty of parks and cafes where you can stop by for a quick bite or drink.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Warsaw:

• Segway Tour of Warsaw: 3-Hour Full Guided Tour – Discover the wonders of Warsaw effortlessly on a thrilling small-group Segway tour! No experience is needed.
• Warsaw Food Tasting Tour with Delicious Poland – Explore Poland’s rich cuisine and Warsaw’s authentic eateries on an evening tasting tour.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Warsaw

Visit Warsaw between June and August. Despite it being the peak season with larger crowds at attractions, the pleasant temperatures and the abundance of seasonal activities make it worth it!

Where to Stay in Warsaw

Mercure Warszawa Centrum is a great choice for travelers visiting Warsaw due to its ideal location in the city center.

Guests at Mercure Warszawa Centrum can explore some of the most famous landmarks in the city, like the Palace of Culture and Science or the modern Shopping Centre Złote Tarasy, which are just steps away from the hotel.

With the nearby metro and train station, the Mercure Warszawa Centrum provides an excellent base for exploring all that Warsaw has to offer.

7. Gdansk, Poland

Its cobbled streets, picturesque red-brick buildings, and captivating vistas of the Motlawa River give it a unique atmosphere that few other cities can match.

Whether you’re seeking culture, history, or a modern nightlife scene, you’ll find it all in Gdansk making it one of the best European cities to visit.

Enjoy long strolls in its colorful parks and embrace the diverse architectural and medieval styles of its towering churches and quaint homes.

There are plenty of things to do in Gdansk to keep you busy. From exploring the historic Old Town to visiting museums and galleries, there’s plenty to do in this Polish seaside destination.

Art lovers will be enticed by the amber shops, while history buffs can visit the Solidarity Centre or the European Solidarity Museum.

Take time out for a leisurely stroll along Ulica Dluga which runs through the heart of Gdansk’s old quarter.

Don’t forget to take a boat ride down Motlawa River where you can admire Gdansk’s stunning waterfront views!

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Gdansk:

• Malbork Castle regular tour – Discover the magnificent Malbork Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest castles globally. Explore the castle’s history, grounds, & museum with a knowledgeable guide, showcasing 40,000 medieval artifacts!
• Gdansk Guided City Cruise on Historical Polish Boat – Explore and experience the beauty of Gdansk from the water. Sail through the charming Old Town, passing iconic landmarks like the water gates and the 15th-century crane.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Gdansk

Gdansk experiences optimal weather conditions during the months of May, June, July, August, and September.

Among these, July and August are typically the warmest months.

Where to Stay in Gdansk

Hotel Sadova is the ideal choice for travelers looking to explore Gdańsk. Located in the heart of the city, you’ll find plenty of things to do nearby.

With a sauna and fitness center, there’s also plenty of opportunity to relax after a busy day exploring all that Gdańsk has to offer.

The hotel is just a few minutes walk from attractions like Marina Gdańsk, Green Gate, and Central Maritime Museum.

8. Salzburg, Austria

Salzburg is a stunning and picturesque city located in Austria. Its old-world charm, vibrant culture, stunning Alps, and historic sites draw visitors from all over the world.

Salzburg is an ideal destination for families traveling with teenagers .

It’s no surprise that Salzburg made the list of best European Cities to visit – from its quaint cobblestone streets to its iconic Baroque architecture.

Plus, there are ample opportunities for outdoor activities year-round, making it an ideal destination whatever the season.

One of the most popular, and must-do activities in this beautiful city, is taking a tour along the Salzach River.

A boat ride along the river is an ideal way to take in the beauty of this city, with sights like churches, castles, and lush greenery.

If you’re feeling particularly brave, why not try white water rafting on the rapids near Hellbrunn?

For those looking for more leisurely pursuits, join a guided walking tour of some of the city’s historical sites or spend an afternoon exploring Hohensalzburg Castle atop Festungsberg Mountain.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Salzburg:

• The Original Sound of Music Tour in Salzburg – Experience the magic of “The Sound of Music” on a Salzburg sightseeing tour. Explore filming sites with commentary on Salzburg’s attractions, including the iconic gazebo from “Sixteen Going on Seventeen”.
• Skip-The-Line Salt-Mines and Bavarian Mountains Tour from Salzburg – Explore Obersalzberg’s salt mines on a 4-hour trip from Salzburg. Journey through scenic Alpenstrasse, don miners’ gear, and descend into ancient salt mines. Enjoy a unique raft sail on the salt lake and learn about the underground world.
• Amphibious Splash Tour on the Water and on the Land in Salzburg – Hop aboard an amphibian vehicle for a one-of-a-kind tour of the city, seeing sights from land and water.
• Check our post for more fun day trips from Salzburg!

Best Time of the Year to Visit Salzburg

The best time to visit Salzburg is in the winter season, December-February.

If you prefer warm days and abundant sunshine, summer is the perfect time to explore this charming city.

Where to Stay in Salzburg

Imlauer Hotel Pitter Salzburg is the perfect place to stay for travelers visiting Salzburg. Located centrally, it is within close proximity to many of the city’s famous landmarks and sights.

Not only that, guests can also enjoy a sauna and fitness facilities with a stunning mountain view.

Plus, if you’re taking the train, Salzburg main station is just 10 minutes away on foot from the hotel.

9. Annecy, France

Annecy is widely known as one of the most beautiful European cities to visit. With its crystal-clear lake and cobblestone streets, Annecy offers travelers a picturesque escape in the French Alps.

The city’s charming canals and meandering river make it one of the best European cities to visit, with plenty of natural beauty to explore.

There are plenty of things to do in Annecy to keep you busy. Shops, restaurants, and cafés lined up along its many colorful buildings provide visitors with plenty of opportunities to soak up the unique atmosphere of Annecy’s vibrant culture.

A popular activity amongst tourists is to take a leisurely stroll through the historic old town, taking in its charming and fascinating architecture.

The nearby lake is also perfect for swimming, kayaking, or simply soaking up the sun on the shore.

Mountain biking or hiking are also great options with breathtaking views of the Alps all around.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Annecy:

• Annecy Segway Tour – Experience France’s magnificent Annecy Lake. Ride a Segway along waterfront promenades, visit Jardin de l’Europe, Pâquier, and Charles Bosson gardens, and pause to appreciate the Imperial Palace.
• Private Walking Tour of Annecy’s Historical Center – Explore the stunning city of Annecy on a private, customized tour. Discover its rich history and culture, including the iconic Lake of Annecy and Palais de l’Isle.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Annecy

The ideal time to visit Annecy is from September to October. The weather is simply superb during this period, and it’s not as crowded as during peak travel seasons.

Where to Stay in Annecy

Impérial Palace offers a luxurious experience in the French Alps, with stunning views of Lake Annecy and the mountains.

Located in the heart of Annecy, it’s the perfect base to explore this picturesque lakeside town.

Whether you’re looking for a romantic getaway or an exciting family vacation, Impérial Palace is perfect for your trip to Annecy!

10. Dublin, Republic of Ireland

Contributed by World by Weekend

Dublin, the capital of the Republic of Ireland, is a vibrant city full of history, culture, and a welcoming atmosphere.

You’ll love strolling the streets, listening to buskers on Grafton, and mingling with locals in the pub.

While the year-round rainy weather and cooler temperatures may deter some visitors, there’s no shortage of fun activities and ways to escape the rain in Dublin !

I’ve lived in Dublin for the past two years, and I love exploring this city I get to call home.

Some of my favorite things to do in Dublin are to try different cafes around the city and explore the city’s many free – and excellent – museums.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Dublin :

• Guinness Storehouse Tours and Tickets -The Storehouse boasts a 7-story interior shaped like a pint glass. Visitors from around the world come to explore its rich history, savor a fresh complimentary pint from the barrel, and enjoy multimedia exhibits.
• Book of Kells Tour with Dublin Castle – Discover Irish history on a tour of the Book of Kells and Dublin Castle. Visit Trinity College Library and delve into its ancient treasures. Then, wander through Dublin Castle’s gardens.
• 2-Hour Historical Walking Tour from Dublin – Join the group walking tour for a fascinating journey through Irish history.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Dublin

The best time to visit Dublin is during the summer when Dublin comes alive and offers the best weather and longer days.

While this is the most crowded time of year, nothing beats the vibrancy of the locals enjoying the sunshine and warm weather.

Where to Stay in Dublin

The Grand Canal Hotel is located in the heart of Dublin and is just a ten-minute walk from the city center.

When you need relaxation during your stay, the on-site bar and restaurant are a popular spot to watch sports and enjoy Dublin’s finest burgers.

With its large, comfortable rooms, it’s a great choice for travelers looking to explore the city.

11. Reykjavík, Iceland

Contributed by Iceland Trippers

One of the must-visit European cities to visit is Reykjavik, Iceland since it is known for world-class restaurants, amazing museums about Viking culture, and is a great home base from which to explore more natural parts of the country.

With its dramatic coastline, stunning natural beauty, and vibrant culture, it’s no wonder why it’s among the top European cities to visit.

Whether you are looking for breathtaking views of the Northern Lights or a culinary tour through traditional Icelandic cuisine, Reykjavik is guaranteed to deliver an unforgettable experience for all travelers.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Reykjavik:

• So, you can start your Reykjavik itinerary with a South Iceland full-day trip that includes stops at the majestic  Seljalandsfoss waterfall and a visit to a local glacier at Sólheimajökull.
• Next, do a Golden Circle Full Day Tour so that you can see the Gullfoss waterfall, visit local geysers, and explore Þingvellir National Park.

If you plan to visit the Blue Lagoon, be sure to stop by on your way from the airport to Reykjavik. We made the mistake of going all the way to the capital only to realize that the Blue Lagoon sits right near the airport.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Reykjavik

The best time of year to visit Reykjavik is from June through August since temperatures are warm and days are long.

So, you will have plenty of hours of daylight to enjoy the natural wonders of Iceland.

Where to Stay in Reykjavik

201 Hotel is one of the best places to stay in Reykjavik. It’s a modest hotel with simple, well-appointed rooms that include a delicious complimentary breakfast.

The convenient location provides easy access to Smáralind Shopping Center, which can be reached in just 9 minutes on foot.

Joggers and walkers are spoiled for choice with a variety of scenic paths located around Lake Ellidavatn, just 5 km away.

12. Budapest, Hungary

Contributed by Linda on the Run

One of the best eastern European cities to visit is Budapest since it is a stunning city with the Danube River running through it.

Budapest is one of the underrated European cities, yet it has so much to offer.

This city is known for exceptional thermal baths, like the Gellért Baths, and is home to many gorgeous historic buildings like Buda Castle, the Hungarian Parliament Building, and St. Stephens Basilica.

While spending one day in Budapest be sure to book a cruise along the Danube River so that you can see the city’s skyline in a whole new way.

You can also go on a fun half-day trip to visit a local winery in Etyek before digging into an authentic Hungarian homecooked meal.

Whether you’re looking for an adventure-filled vacation or simply want to relax and soak up the local atmosphere, Budapest is sure to leave you with lasting memories.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Budapest:

• 1-Hour Sightseeing Cruise – Experience Budapest’s iconic landmarks while cruising down the River Danube. Enjoy a 1-hour sightseeing cruise, savoring a refreshing cocktail or beverage. Glide by Buda Castle and Vigado Concert Hall, among other notable monuments.
• Half-Day Etyek Wine Tour from Budapest with Meal – Experience a small group wine-tasting tour near Budapest. Meet local winemakers, savor delicious home-cooked meals, and sample quality Hungarian wines from family-owned cellars.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Budapest

May, June, and early October are all good times to visit Budapest since crowds are at a minimum and prices are reasonable.

While September may seem like a good time to visit, this is when most of the conventions are held in the city. So, we had a hard time finding a hotel at this time of year. Therefore, if you visit in September be sure to book your hotel well in advance.

Where to Stay in Budapest

Prestige Hotel Budapest is the perfect place to stay in Budapest since it is centrally located, with stunning rooms that feature beautiful hardwood floors.

Prestige Hotel is in a prime location, only a few hundred meters from the Danube River, Chain Bridge, and Buda Castle it is perfect for sightseeing!

There’s also a gorgeous hanging garden onsite as well as a spa with a stellar sauna. 

13. Madrid, Spain

Contributed by Out of Office Mindset

Madrid is one of the best European cities to visit for the foodie traveler.

No trip to the Spanish capital is complete without indulging in traditional tapas and a good glass of wine—or two!

When you visit, be sure to try the fried squid sandwich (bocadillo de calamares) at La Campana, the famous roast pig at Restaurant Botin, and the handcrafted dark chocolate at Chocolala Belga.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Madrid:

• try tapas and win e tasting . You’ll visit top restaurants to savor dishes like Iberian ham and chickpea stew and sample some of Spain’s finest wines.
• take a local cooking class to learn how to make a traditional paella while sipping on Sangria!

Our advice for visiting Madrid is to come hungry and fill the time between meals with trips to the Prado Museum and the Royal Palace !

Best Time of the Year to Visit Madrid

The best time to visit Madrid is in the shoulder season, April, May, September, and October, with cooler temperatures and smaller crowds.

Where to Stay in Madrid

B&B HOTEL Madrid Centro Puerta del Sol is our favorite place to stay in Madrid.

The hotel is in the heart of the city next to the Puerta del Sol square and train station and within walking distance of Plaza del Callao and Plaza Mayor.

But what we enjoy most about the hotel are the noise-canceling windows that block out the hustle and bustle of the streets below.

14. London, United Kingdom

Contributed by In Search of Sarah

London is one of the best European cities to visit!

With rich culture and history, a vast amount of incredible things to do, and fantastic public transport, London should definitely be on everyone’s list of places to visit in Europe.

England’s capital has something to offer everyone. London is one of the most visited European cities with over 19 million visitors a year!

London is great for quick 24-hour trips , but it is also a great city to visit for longer.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in London:

• Soaring above the city aboard the world’s tallest observation wheel, the London Eye Skip the Line Ticket
• Touring through one of London’s most iconic buildings, Westminster Abbey

You can also tour around London without spending any money at all! There are tons of amazing free things to do in London if you’re on a tight budget.

You can ride the London tube for £8.10 ($10.40 USD) all day. I wish I knew this ahead of time because the transit is so good in London and it’s a great way to save money rather than paying for individual fares.

Best Time of the Year to Visit London

London is fantastic to visit all throughout the year! Spring is beautiful when the flowering trees are in bloom.

Summer offers visitors perfect weather conditions. Fall offers a reprieve from the heat and a quieter travel time.

London is an ideal European city to visit in winter , it’s magical with all the streets lit up with Christmas lights, cozy winter markets, and concerts.

Where to Stay in London

Hotel Indigo London at Leicester Square offers comfortable accommodation on a budget!

With close access to the tube as well as major sites and attractions, like Piccadilly Circus, Trafalgar Square, and Covent Garden!

After more ideas of where to stay? We also have a list of the best London hotels with rooftop pools .

15. Berlin, Germany

Contributed by Only in Germany

Berlin, the vibrant capital of Germany, is a city that I just can’t recommend enough.

The city has an impressive range of architecture and a fascinating mix of history, culture, and a cutting-edge vibe that makes it one of the best European destinations to explore.

Additionally, its expansive parks and gardens provide an excellent backdrop for evening strolls or morning runs.

Get ready for an adventure like no other!

During my first visit, I spent four nights in Berlin, but trust me, there’s so much to do. On my second visit, I stayed for seven nights. The city’s energy is contagious, and you’ll find yourself constantly drawn to its hidden gems and cultural offerings.

Berlin is a city that effortlessly combines history, culture, and modernity. It’s a place that will leave you inspired, enlightened, and hungry for more.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Berlin:

• Explore Berlin Wall to Reichstag and Brandenburg Gate Tour – Discover Berlin at your own pace with a self-guided audio tour featuring local historian commentary. Use an offline app on your smartphone to explore historical sites.
• Third Reich Walking Tour – Uncover Nazi Germany’s story in Berlin: from Hitler’s rise to power to the Nazi regime, Gestapo, and SS. Delve into Berlin’s siege and the darkest details of WW2.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Berlin

The best time to visit Berlin is during the summer months, from June to August. The weather is delightful, and the city truly comes alive with open-air events, music festivals, and street parties.

Take advantage of this vibrant season by exploring Berlin’s parks, lounging in beer gardens, and soaking in the lively atmosphere.

Where to Stay in Berlin

Looking for a place to stay? I’ve got a fantastic recommendation for you. The Hotel Adlon Kempinski is one of the best hotels in Berlin .

It is pure luxury in the heart of Berlin, just a stone’s throw away from the Brandenburg Gate.

With its impeccable service, lavish accommodations, and stunning city views, it’s the perfect home base for your Berlin adventure.

16. Lisbon, Portugal

Contributed by The Algarve Family

Lisbon is an amazing European city to visit. It is known for its narrow cobbled streets, yellow trams, impressive bridges over the Tagus River, colorful houses, and azulejos (glazed tiles).

All these create a unique environment and set Lisbon apart from the rest of European cities.

The Portuguese capital is one of the oldest European cities, meaning it has many remarkable historical sights to visit.

Some of the top attractions include São Jorge Castle, Belem Tower, Jeronimos Monastery, Alfama and Barrio Alto, and many others.

We live in the south of Portugal and often come to Lisbon and every time we find new interesting places to visit and amazing things to do. No matter how long you stay in the city there will always be something to discover.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Lisbon:

• Lisbon Boat Cruise – Enjoy Lisbon’s skyline and landmarks on a boat cruise along the Tagus River. Starting from Terreiro do Paço in the historic center, sail to Torre de Belém in Belém district for picturesque views.
• Private Driver around Lisbon – Design your own Lisbon sightseeing tour with a personal guide. Customize your itinerary to match your interests and travel in air-conditioned luxury.

Alternatively, the yellow trams are an efficient and cheap way to travel and guide yourself around Lisbon.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Lisbon

The months of April, May, and October are the best time to visit Lisbon. When the weather is nice and the city is not too busy.

Where to Stay in Lisbon

In the historical center, Hotel MeraPrime Gold Lisboa is one of the best places to stay.

Located just a 3-minute walk from Commerce Square with a stunning view of the Tagus River, it is the perfect base to enjoy your stay in this historic city.

So if you’re looking for an unforgettable stay in Lisbon, Hotel MeraPrime Gold is definitely worth considering!

17. Prague, Czech Republic

Contributed by Time Travel Turtle

At first, Prague dazzles with the scale of its historic center – from the imposing Prague Castle up on a hill, rolling down through Malá Strana to the Vltava River, across the famous Charles Bridge adorned with sculptures, and into the heart of the medieval layout.

But the more you explore, the more Prague’s modern culture will cast its spell, from the relaxed beer gardens (with astonishingly cheap lagers) to its quirky street art, making it one of the most famous Eastern European cities to visit.

Decades of oppression blended with an opulent imperial heritage have created a city that’s equal parts luxurious and edgy.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Prague:

• Prague 3-hour Afternoon Walking Tour – Discover all the main sights of Prague in just a few hours with a comprehensive walking tour. Your private guide will take you to notable places like Charles Bridge and the Church of Saint Nicolas and skip the line at Prague Castle.
•   1-hour Devil’s Channel Cruise – Discover an overlooked part of Prague and experience its own little Venice. Climb aboard a small boat and learn about the Devil’s Channel and the ancient buildings lining the Vltava River.
• Prague Foodie Tour – Explore Prague’s authentic food and drink scenes with a local guide. Skip tourist traps and discover hidden gems while immersing yourself in the city’s culture and cuisine.

For the main things to do in Prague , don’t miss St Vitus Cathedral, the Old Town Square, a river cruise, and a food tour. But I also really loved using Prague as a base for some day trips by train to places like Karlstejn Castle and Kutná Hora.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Prague

Winter is cold and summer is busy, so the best time to visit Prague is spring (April and May) or autumn (September and October).

Where to Stay in Prague

For beautiful accommodation in the old town, I would recommend BoHo Prague Hotel .

The luxurious rooms have plenty of modern touches, but there is still lots of traditional elegance throughout the property.

18. Munich, Germany

Contributed by Paulmarina

Munich is the busy capital of Bavaria and a prime city to experience for all culture and food lovers.

Munich has plenty to offer , and you will be busy no matter your interests. I highly recommend a museum tour!

Art lovers will enjoy the Pinakothek der Moderne, car aficionados will want to see the BMW museum and families with kids should absolutely go to sea life or the world’s largest science and technology exhibition, the Deutsche museum.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Munich:

• Viktualienmarkt Gourmet Food Tour – Explore Munich’s historic landmarks: Old Town Hall, Frauenkirche, and St. Peter’s Church. Indulge in local and international delicacies at the lively Viktualienmarkt.
• Beer Tour & Bavarian Dinner with a Local Beer Expert – Discover Munich’s beer culture with a local guide. Enjoy a beer tasting and Bavarian dinner while learning about the city’s heritage.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Munich

Try to make it to Munich by the end of September to experience the world’s biggest folks’ fest, the Oktoberfest.

Spring offers similar festivities with the Frühlingsfest (spring feast).

Where to Stay in Munich

Vier Jahreszeiten Kempinski Munich is more than just a place to stay in the heart of Germany. It’s an experience!

Located in the vibrant center of Munich, this luxurious hotel is within easy walking distance of Marienplatz Square, as well as boutique shops, galleries, and museums.

And if you’re looking for something even more tranquil, why not take a leisurely 5-minute stroll to Hofgarten Park for stunning views?

19. Barcelona, Spain

Contributed by Sydney Expert

Barcelona, the capital of Catalona in Northern Spain combines a strong cultural heritage with stunning architecture and fabulous food making it a must-see on any European vacation and one of the best places to visit in Europe as a family!

As you walk through the streets of Barcelona, you’ll are surrounded by the works of Antoni Gaudi, one of the city’s most famous architects.

From the Sagrada Familia and Park Guell to Casa Mila and Casa Batllo the opportunity to view these unique and colorful buildings should not be missed, it’s clear to see why it’s one of the greatest European cities to visit.

On our visit, we took a walking tour that included 6 of his most impressive buildings. 

We also recommend you spend some time in the well-preserved Gothic Quarter which along with a stunning cathedral, is home to the Picasso Museum, an incredible collection of more than 4000 pieces by the artist.  

Nearby you will find La Boqueria, the famous city market where you can taste many of Catalonia’s famous dishes under one roof.

If you are staying a few days then a tapas tour will help you uncover the best dishes to order and places to eat while you are there. 

As mentioned above Barcelona is a great city to visit if you are traveling with your kids. You can find a list of the best things to do in Barcelona with kids here.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Barcelona:

• Skip-the-Line Sagrada Familia & Park Güell Tour – Discover Antoni Gaudi’s masterpieces with a skip-the-line tour of Parc Güell and the Sagrada Familia in Barcelona. Learn about the intricate mosaics and motifs with the help of a local guide.
• Skip-the-line Guided Tour of Picasso Museum – Visit the Picasso Museum in Barcelona to see over 4,000 of the artist’s works. Book a guided small-group tour with skip-the-line tickets and headsets for clear communication with your guide.
• El Born Food Walking Tour with Tapas and Drinks – Take a guided food tour of El Born in Barcelona. Enjoy the culture and history of Catalonia while savoring tapas and drinks with fellow travelers.

From its delicious food to its lively nightlife and stunning architecture this city is sure to leave a lasting impression on you.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Barcelona

We think the ideal time to visit Barcelona is in early spring before the crowds arrive but the weather is warming up. For beach time, late Spring is a better choice.

Where to Stay in Barcelona

We prefer to stay just outside the tourist hotspot of the Gothic Quarter and head a little uptown to L’Esquerra de L’Eixample.

This is an ideal place to base your stay in Barcelona if you want to be close to the city center but a little removed from the tourist crush.

Despite being close to the action, The Corner Hotel gives you a sense of distance from the hustle and bustle of tourism so you can relax in peace.

20. Dubrovnik, Croatia

Contributed by Four Around The World

Dubrovnik may have found new popularity thanks to the popularity of the television series Game Of Thrones in recent years, but that is only one of the many reasons to visit.

Situated on the Adriatic Coast of Croatia, Dubrovnik offers the perfect mix of history, culture, and breathtaking natural scenery.

You can easily get lost amongst the labyrinth of streets surrounding the UNESCO World Heritage Old Town and experience a little authentic European life first-hand.

Don’t miss your chance to explore the Dubrovnik city walls.

We don’t recommend doing this in the middle of a hot summer day. Especially if you are visiting Dubrovnik with kids ! We spent 4 nights in Dubrovnik during summer and made sure to do the walk later in the afternoon.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Dubrovnik:

• Cable Car Ride and Old Town Walking Tour plus City Walls – Discover Dubrovnik’s historic beauty with the Dubrovnik Super Saver package. Enjoy a cable car ride up Mt. Srd for amazing views, a walking tour of the Old Town, and a self-guided tour of the city walls with entrance tickets provided.
• Dubrovnik and Lokrum Island sea kayak tour – Visit Lokrum Island, near Dubrovnik’s coast, by taking a short boat ride or paddling on a sea kayak. Enjoy the stunning botanical gardens, Benedictine Monastery, beaches, caves, and calm waters for swimming or snorkeling.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Dubrovnik

One of the best times to visit Dubrovnik is during either the spring or autumn months when the weather is mild and the city is a little less crowded than during the busy summer months.

Where to Stay in Dubrovnik

Accommodation outside of the Old Town is more affordable. There are plenty of private rentals available, many with views over the city and the ocean.

However, if you are looking for a relaxing hotel to stay Rixos Premium Dubrovnik is an all-inclusive hotel with something to offer for everyone visiting the scenic city of Dubrovnik.

Rixos Premium offers everything you need, from a spacious spa area with indoor and outdoor pools showcasing breathtaking sea views, to 3 bars and 3 restaurants.

21. Edinburgh, Scotland

Contributed by Adventures of Chels .

One of the best European cities to visit is Edinburgh in the UK.  Edinburgh is one of the best cities to visit in Europe as it offers endless amounts of sites to see, activities to do, and beauty all around. 

It’s a city that shouldn’t be missed! It is an amazing place to visit as a family .

Some of the best things to do in the city include visiting Edinburgh Castle, Hiking to the top of Arthur’s Seat, and checking out the beautiful view at Calton Hill. 

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Edinburgh:

• Original Harry Potter Locations Tour – If you’re a Harry Potter fan be sure to take the Original Harry Potter Locations Tour which visits all the places around the city that inspired J.K Rowling’s magical story. 
• City Sightseeing Edinburgh Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour – Consider a Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour if you’d like the ease of transportation that takes you from destination to destination to see in the city. 

My personal experience in Edinburgh was that I left wanting to have seen more!  Consider spending a solid 3 days in Edinburgh alone before renting a car and exploring more of Scotland.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Edinburgh

Visiting between June and August offers long days filled with sunlight, making it the ideal time for lovers of the arts. The Edinburgh Fringe, the world’s largest arts festival, takes place in August and spans three weeks.

Where to Stay in Edinburgh

The Lady Stair’s Apartment is the perfect place for travelers visiting Edinburgh. This hotel offers clean rooms in a great location for a competitive price. 

Whether you’re looking to explore Edinburgh Castle, the National Museum of Scotland, or take a stroll down the Royal Mile, Lady Stair’s Apartment is conveniently located near it all!

It’s just what you need for your visit to this fun city!

22. Vienna, Austria

Contributed by Haley Blackall

Vienna, the capital of Austria, is one of the best cities in Europe to visit.

This enchanting city is home to some of the world’s most famous palaces and museums.

On any visit to Vienna, a trip to the grand Schonbrunn Palace and Gardens is an absolute must.

If you are a lover of art, why not gaze your eyes on The Kiss by Gustav  Klimt at the Belvedere Palace.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Vienna:

• Schönbrunn Palace & Gardens Skip-the-Line Tour – Skip the lines and see the beautiful Schönbrunn Palace and gardens. Take a guided tour to learn about its fascinating history and stunning interiors.
• Upper Belvedere & Permanent Collection Entry Ticket -Visit the Upper Belvedere in Vienna to see Gustav Klimt’s famous painting “The Kiss” and other works in the Permanent Collection.

Best Time of Year to Visit

Vienna, like many European cities, showcases its true charm during the seasons of Spring and Autumn. Plan your visit during these times to fully experience the city’s beauty.

I enjoyed a whole week in Vienna during May and it was a fantastic time to visit because the blossoms were in full bloom and the crowds hadn’t reached their high season numbers.

Where to Stay in Vienna

Where to stay in Vienna depends on the duration of your stay. If you visit Vienna for only 2-3 days to see the top sights, it is recommended to stay in Vienna’s Innere Stadt neighborhood, commonly known as the old town center.

The Guesthouse is the ideal place for travelers seeking to explore Vienna.

Located in the heart of the old town, it’s a mere 5-minute walk from Saint Stephen’s Cathedral and next to the Albertina Museum.

Rooms on the upper floors have views that stretch out over the State Opera and right into the city center.

23. Porto, Portugal

Contributed by Globe Gazers

While Lisbon is one of Europe’s most popular destinations, nearby Porto is worth visiting as well.

Porto has a beautiful harbor, stunning architecture, and a lively yet down-to-earth atmosphere that make it easy to feel welcome here.

Of course, Porto’s wine scene isn’t too shabby either. One of the best things to do in Porto is to sample the local Port wines.

Taking a cellar tour in the historic Vila Nova de Gaia area is a must-do when visiting this small yet impressive city. 

Wander through the city streets, admiring the blue and white tiles featured on the facade of many buildings.

Take a TukTuk tour of the historical city center for a unique sightseeing opportunity as you listen to stories of this northern Portugal town.

Porto is also a great destination for solo travelers.

In fact, my own first-ever solo trip was to Porto! It’s easy to navigate, safe and offers plenty to do without being overwhelming.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Porto:

• Cockburn’s Cellar Tour Classic or Pairing Option -Experience a guided visit and premium tasting at Cockburn’s Lodge, the largest Port cellar in Vila Nova de Gaia’s historic quarter. Witness the only open cooperage in the area.
• Guided Historical Center Tuk Tuk Tour – Experience a guided tuk-tuk tour of Porto’s main sites at sunset, at night, or during the day. Explore the historical highlights with your guide and indulge in an authentic glass of Port along the way.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Porto

The best time to visit Porto is between April and June or September and October. During this time, the temperatures are mild and the humidity is low.

The days tend to be sunny, but usually not too hot. This makes it the perfect time of year for comfortably exploring the city’s many attractions.

Where to Stay in Porto

Turim Oporto Hotel is the perfect place to stay for travelers visiting Porto.

Located near popular points of interest such as Sao Bento Metro Station, Sao Bento Train Station, and Oporto Coliseum, it’s easy to explore the city with ease.

It’s centrally located and a 4-star property, offering comfort and convenience in one.

If you are after a hotel with a pool, I suggest you check out our list of the best Porto hotels with pools here.

24. Athens, Greece

Contributed by The World Travel Guy

Athens is an amazing city for its history, food, museums, and archaeological sights.

There are fantastic restaurants on pretty much every street corner in Athens! It would be worth visiting this city just for the food alone.

We spent a few days in Athens as a family and it was amazing, but we would’ve loved to stay longer. One of the main day tours we regret missing is Meteora.

These are some monasteries perched on the rock cliffs in northern Greece in Meteora , and you can visit them on a train trip from Athens, but we ran out of days in our itinerary before we could make it happen.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Athens:

• Acropolis, Parthenon & Acropolis Museum Guided Tour – Visit the new Acropolis Museum to discover fascinating archaeological findings and explore Greece’s most significant monument through group or private tours.
• Cape Sounion Sunset Tour – Take a zero carbon footprint evening bus tour to see the beautiful sunset at Cape Sounio. Drive through the Greek Riviera suburbs and watch the stunning view of the sunset over the Aegean Sea from the Temple of Poseidon.
• Alternatively, take a look at our blog on 14 Best Athens Day Trips and choose the one that is best suited to your vacation style.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Athens

Athens is lovely to visit in the Spring months of March to May.

Where to Stay in Athens

Evripidou Suites is the perfect hotel for travelers visiting Athens.

This hotel is centrally located and only 600 meters from Monastiraki Square, it’s easy to get around and explore all that the city has to offer.

With its central location, it is close to the Acropolis and other famous sights of Athens.

It has a very good breakfast, and there are rooms to suit different budgets so no matter what your budget is, you can join in on the fun!

After more hotel ideas? You might like to check out our list of our favorite Athens hotels with rooftop pools (and amazing views).

25. Brussels, Belgium

Contributed by Virginia Vacation Guide

The Belgian capital city of Brussels is filled with culture, history, top museums, and world-class cuisine.

One of the highlights of the city is La Grand-Place, which is a large open plaza surrounded by ornate buildings. The most prominent building is the Hôtel de Ville, which is ornamented with a bell tower.

As a musician, I especially loved the Musical Instruments Museum, which highlights unique musical instruments through the centuries.

There is an excellent audioguide that accompanies the tour and gives you a chance to hear the instruments as you walk around the museum exhibits.

No trip to Brussels would be complete without trying some of the staples of Belgium – particularly Belgian pale ale and Belgian chocolate!

You can find many shops near the Grand-Place that sell Belgian beer and chocolate, either as souvenirs to take home or to sit down and enjoy.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Brussels:

• Magritte Museum Entry Ticket -Immerse yourself in the world of surrealist art by visiting the Magritte Museum and exploring its collection of masterpieces.
• Ultimate Private Highlights&Hidden Gems – Explore Brussels stress-free with a personalized private tour tailored to your interests. Your guide will show you famous landmarks and hidden gems while recommending local eateries to try. Discuss your preferences with your guide to plan the perfect itinerary.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Brussels

Spring is a great time to visit Brussels. The weather is mild and crowds are smaller.

Prices for hotels and airfare are generally a little lower than the peak summer months.

Where to Stay in Brussels

Les Lofts d’Artistes is a fabulous, highly-rated guest house that features large rooms, a terrace, and a great central location in Brussels.

Popular points of interest near the accommodation include Palais de Justice, Place Sainte-Catherine and Notre-Dame du Sablon – all within easy reach of Les Lofts d’Artistes!

Whether you’re in town for sightseeing or business, this guesthouse will be ideal for your stay!

26. Istanbul, Turkey

Contributed by My Adventures Across The World

There is no doubt that Istanbul is one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.

Bridging two continents, this is a sprawling city where old meets new, and where the old is an incredible mix and overlap of various historical periods and civilizations. 

You won’t have a shortage of places to visit in the city.

In fact, there is so much to see and do that you are better off having a detailed Istanbul itinerary that allows you to explore by area and in a logical way.

Among the unmissable attractions, make sure not to skip the Hagia Sophia (once an Orthodox Church, then a mosque, then a museum and now once again a mosque) and the Blue Mosque nearby.

As they are both working mosques, the lines to get in are often quite long so you are better off joining a guided tour that takes you to both places.

Not far from it, do not miss the Basilica Cistern, which was built in 532 upon orders of Justinian (the same Roman Emperor that ordered the construction of Hagia Sophia).

It’s a fantastic example of a cistern in the city (there are more, but this one is by far the best one) where you will see 336 columns built with stones sourced from other buildings in the city.

Plan to visit the incredible Grand Bazaar where you can shop for a variety of souvenirs. It will take you a few hours to explore, so plan to devote an entire afternoon to that.

You should plan to spend at least four full days in Istanbul. That’s how long we stayed on our most recent trip and we actually wished we had an extra day to just explore at a slower pace.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Istanbul:

• Blue Mosque & Hagia Sophia Small-Group Tour – Tour Istanbul’s renowned landmarks, including the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia, with a knowledgeable guide. Explore the Sultanahmet neighborhood and the Hippodrome to get a taste of local life.
• Guided Skip-the-line Basilica Cistern Tour – Discover the mystery of Medusa heads from Greek mythology on a 30-minute tour of the 4th-century Basilica Cistern.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Istanbul

Istanbul is crowded no matter when you visit, and it can get very cold in the winter months and equally hot in the summer months.

September is a good month to go as the days are nice and long but it’s not nearly as hot.

April would be good too, but there are higher chances of rain.

Where to Stay in Istanbul

The city suffers from a lot of traffic and it is very crowded, so staying in a centrally located hotel is essential for easy access to all the attractions.

We stayed at Fer Hotel in Sultanahmet and enjoyed the comfortable rooms, the excellent service and the fantastic breakfast served on the terrace floor every morning.

27. Malaga, Spain

Contributed by World Travel Connector

Beautiful Malaga is the capital city of the famed Costa del Sol in Spain.

Malaga is a top beach destination in Europe. It is also one of the best cities in Europe to visit for the vibrant nightlife, great shopping, fabulous museums, and fantastic tapas bars.

Málaga is known for its beautiful sandy beaches. There is no visit to the capital of Costa del Sol without enjoying the sunshine on beaches in Malaga.

Besides the great beaches, crawling amazing tapas and cocktail bars are among the best things to do in the city.

I enjoyed the Michelin-star Balausta restaurant the most. The restaurant is in the gorgeous Palacio Solecio Hotel.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Malaga:

• Museo Picasso Málaga: Ticket & Audioguide – You can see over 200 works by the Cubism creator himself, as well as some interesting temporary exhibitions.
• Go local for a day! – Skip the typical tourist tours and discover the real Malaga with a local guide. Explore the city by foot, uncovering hidden gems and landmarks off the beaten path.
• The best way to see Malaga is on foot. Check out our favorite Malaga walking tours here.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Malaga

I flew to and out of Malaga on my Andalusia road trip. The best time for visiting Malaga is spring and autumn.

If you want to see one of the loveliest cities in Europe, head to Málaga, Spain !

Where to Stay in Malaga

Palacio Solecio is the perfect,18th-century Andalusian palace, a 4-star hotel for travelers in search of a luxurious experience near Malaga’s historic city center.

The hotel boasts some rooms with terraces and views of the city, offering the perfect place to relax and take in the sights.

28. Milan, Italy

Contributed by Travel Tips for Venice

Located in the heart of northern Italy, Milan is one of the best European cities to visit for a weekend and an ideal base to explore the rest of Italy.

It is also easy to extend your visit as there are many wonderful places to visit near Milan . From here, you can reach Lake Como , Verona, and even Venice by train or by car.

Milan is a popular destination for shopping lovers and those who enjoy aperitivo which is the perfect time to try a classic Italian drink.

One of the best ways to immerse yourself in the local culture is to join this aperitivo tour in the Navigli area.

You can’t leave Milan without visiting the Milan Cathedral, the largest Gothic church in the world.

One of the best streets to visit is Via Paolo Sarpi, where you can find many brunch spots and delicious oriental cuisines. 

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Milan:

• Milan: Aperitivo Tour with Street Food – Experience the vibrant Milanese culture with a guided street food tour in Navigli. Savor aperitivo bites and sip on fine wine, cocktails, and beer for a unique Milan adventure. See a list of our favorite Milan food tours here.
• Milan: Cathedral and Rooftop Ticket – By getting this entry ticket to the Cathedral, you’ll get access to the rooftop terraces and enjoy 360° views of Milan.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Milan

The best time to visit Milan is late spring and early autumn when temperatures are pleasant.

Avoid the hot and humid summers when most tourist crowds visit, and also the cold winters.

Where to Stay in Milan

Ostello Bello is one of the most incredible places to stay in Milan. It’s a hostel located in the heart of the city, close to the main attractions.

It features mixed and female dormitories but also double, triple, and quadruple rooms, so it’s perfect for all types of travelers.

Ostello Bello Milano is an amazing hostel located a mere 10-minute walk from Milan Cathedral and the picturesque Navigli district, making it the ideal accommodation for travelers visiting the city.

29. Amsterdam, Netherlands

Contributed by The Solo Globetrotter

Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands is one of the most fun European cities to visit, whether you are with friends or family or your partner.

Known for the historic canals flanked by colorful ancient Dutch-style buildings, fabulous museums, excellent nightlife, and eateries serving delicious cuisines, Amsterdam is no wonder on everyone’s bucket list.

I had initially planned Amsterdam for only 2 days but ended up staying for a week as I got besotted with the beautiful old town and so many fun things to do.

Rent a bicycle and pedal through the cobbled-stone alleys of this lovely city. 

Explore Vondel Park, Jordaan, and other charming streets.

There are many fabulous day trips from Amsterdam you can plan, including a self-guided tour of Kinderdijk, an idyllic village famous for iconic 18th-century wooden windmills, or a day tour to nearby Rotterdam.

If you are a museum buff, explore the museum district, home to the world-renowned Rijksmuseum, the nearby Van Gogh Museum, and Stedelijk Museum.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Amsterdam:

• Amsterdam: Evening Canal Cruise – Immerse yourself in the captivating atmosphere of Amsterdam with a mesmerizing sunset cruise. Be wowed by breathtaking bridges, charming canal houses, and the enchanting glow that illuminates the city.
• Rijksmuseum Entrance Ticket – View over 400 masterpieces by renowned artists including Jan Steen, Frans Hals, and Rembrandt. Also, explore the exquisite dollhouses and silverware collection.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Amsterdam

Summer is the most popular and hence one of the most crowded months and most expensive as well.

Where to Stay in Amsterdam

Overlooking the lovely canals, near the Basilica of St. Nicholas, The Hendrick’s Hotel is close to several noted attractions, including Beurs van Berlage, Dutch National Opera & Ballet.

Plus Dam Square and The Central Station are just a 10-minute walk away!

30. Oslo, Norway

Contributed by Scotland Less Explored

Oslo is the capital of Norway and has a great mix of history, art, and outdoor activities. 

In Oslo, you can see real Viking ships, explore modern architecture such as the Opera House, view Munch’s “The Scream” and then go skiing or explore the Oslo Fjord by boat. 

Visiting in summer or winter makes for two completely different experiences.

In summer imagine sitting at outdoor cafes or swimming. During the winter months, there is normally snow, and downhill and cross-country skiing tracks are easily accessible from the city center.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Oslo:

• Oslo Nature Walks: Island Hopping Tour – Explore Oslo’s beautiful coastal scenery on a 4-hour island hopping tour. Visit 3 well-preserved islands with stunning views and historic sites.
• Guided Oslo Fjord Cruise by Silent Electric Catamaran – Cruise in silence through the Oslo Fjord to enjoy the natural beauty and wildlife. Hear from a marine biologist and see beneath the water with an underwater drone.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Oslo

Being Norwegian and having grown up in Oslo I think the best time of year to visit is between May and September, or to experience winter and snow, visit between January and March. If you visit in the winter, be prepared for cold weather. It is not unusual for it to be -15 degrees Celsius.

Where to Stay in Oslo

Thon Hotel Rosenkrantz is the perfect place for travelers visiting Oslo. Enjoy new facilities with an eco-friendly approach to great hospitality.

Located a short walk away from the Oslo Bus Terminal, it’s perfectly central for anyone wanting to explore the city.

With its cozy vibes and convenient location, you won’t regret it!

31. St Petersburg, Russia

Contributed by The Orange Backpack

Saint Petersburg is undoubtedly one of the best cities to visit in Europe. This magical place captivates visitors with its pastel-colored palaces, endless canals, and charming streets.

You will be enchanted by the architectural wonders that line the city, making it a must-see destination. 

I combined my trip to Saint Petersburg with a visit to Moscow, as both cities are well-connected by train. We opted for a night train from Moscow to Saint Petersburg, which added an element of adventure to our journey.

Prepare yourself for an extraordinary adventure in Saint Petersburg, a city that seamlessly blends European elegance with Russian grandeur.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in St Petersburg (these are not bookable at the moment):

• One of the top attractions in Saint Petersburg is the magnificent Hermitage. This world-renowned museum is home to an immense art collection spread across multiple buildings.
• The main museum, located in the stunning Winter Palace on the riverbank, is a testament to the ambition of the tsarinas of the Romanov dynasty. Be prepared to be awestruck by the grandeur and beauty that surrounds you.

Best Time of the Year to Visit St Petersburg

The best time to visit Saint Petersburg is during the summer months, particularly in June.

This is when the city experiences the “White Nights”, a period when the days are longest, the sun never fully sets, and the city comes alive with festivals and vibrant street life.

However, be prepared for shorter days and cold temperatures if you visit in winter, although the snowy landscapes create a romantic ambiance.

Where to Stay in St Petersburg

Right now, it’s impossible to book accommodation or tours in Russia from abroad due to the invasion of Ukraine.

When looking for a place to stay in Saint Petersburg , make sure you find a hotel in the city center and near the central Nevsky Prospect Street.

Wow Hotel offers an exceptional level of comfort and style. With its sleek design and modern amenities, it exudes the ambiance of a boutique hotel, all at an affordable price.

Located right on the prestigious Nevsky Prospect, it provides convenient access to the city’s main attractions.

32. Moscow, Russia

Contributed by Museum of Wander

Like the rest of Russia, Moscow is an enigma, and in that lies much of its allure.

As one of the great capitals of Europe, Moscow captivates visitors with its rich history, breathtaking architecture, world-class museums, and cultural attractions.

We expected visiting Moscow to be unaffordably expensive and challenging, with unfriendly locals and shabby neighborhoods.

Man, were we wrong!? Moscow offers exceptional value for money; the city is spotlessly clean and the people friendly.

Moscow is one of the best places to visit in Russia , so if you want to visit Russia, this is a great city to start with.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Moscow (currently not available to book):

• Visiting the iconic Red Square is a must. From the Red Square, you can visit St. Basil’s Cathedral, the Kremlin, Lenin’s mausoleum, and the GUM department store.
• Public transportation might not be an obvious tourist attraction anywhere else in the world, but then there’s the Moscow metro or The Palace of the People. Moscow Metro is renowned for its stunning underground stations adorned with exquisite artwork, mosaics, crystal chandeliers, and marble fittings. Going on a Moscow Metro tour will make you question whether you’re visiting an art museum or a subway station.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Moscow

Moscow is freezing cold in winter and wet in spring. Best visit Moscow in summer for long sunny days or fall.

Where to Stay in Moscow

When that changes, we suggest staying near Tverskaya Street to easily access the metro and Moscow attractions.

33. Hamburg, Germany

Contributed by Buddy The Traveling Monkey

One of the best European cities to visit is Hamburg, Germany. Although it’s the second largest city in Germany, it is often overlooked. This means it has a lot less tourists.

Hamburg is also easy to get to, with its own international airport. Once you’re there, it is a very walkable city but also has a fantastic public transportation system.

Hamburg offers visitors a lot of unique attractions and experiences.

Hamburg offers visitors a lot of unique attractions and experiences. You can explore the neighborhood of Speicherstadt.

If you’re a chocolate lover, visit the Chocoversum Chocolate Museum. It’s an interactive museum where you learn about chocolate and you get many free samples.

There are also five main churches in Hamburg . All of them are beautiful and free to enter.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Hamburg:

• Speicherstadt, HafenCity & Elbphilharmonie Tour – Explore the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Speicherstadt, and Hamburg’s new landmark, the Elbphilharmonie, in the modern HafenCity.
• 1.5-Hour Tour of the Chocoversum – Experience a sensory journey at Chocoversum in Hamburg. Follow cocoa beans from cultivation to chocolate bar and create your own chocolate during a 1.5-hour tour.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Hamburg

You can visit Hamburg at any time of the year, but we think the best time is during the winter holidays as it is one of the best European cities to visit in winter with kids .

We celebrated Christmas and New Year in Hamburg and absolutely loved it. The Christmas Markets and fireworks were some of the best we’ve seen.

Where to Stay in Hamburg

To stay, a great option is the Steigenberger Hotel Hamburg .

It’s in a great location; within walking distance of attractions and public transportation stations.

The hotel also has free breakfast included in your stay!

34. Bruges, Belgium

Contributed by The Alternative Travel Guide

Bruges is a fabulous city in Belgium, like something out of a Hollywood movie about the Middle Ages.

The cobblestone streets and tidy canals that connect the squares are so perfect that it can be hard to get away from the camera.

The first place to see in Bruges is the colorful Grote Markt. For about seven centuries the Grote Markt in Bruges has been the center of the city and its main square.

You can still see the market pavilions, which gave it its name ‘Market Square’.

Located around the square, beautiful historical buildings and colorful houses, souvenir stores, restaurants, and cafes will take you to another dimension.

After the market square, the best thing to do is to wander around the old town and admire its magnificent architecture. 

One of the unique places in Bruges is the Diamond Museum. The Diamond Museum has a huge number of exhibits that tell you about all the stages of diamond processing, from mining to cutting and polishing.

To this day, diamonds remain one of Belgium’s most important export products.

Thanks to its canals, Bruges is often referred to as the “Venice of the North” of Europe. You can’t leave Bruges if you haven’t taken a boat ride through its beautiful canals. 

During the Middle Ages, the city’s inhabitants turned the local Rie River into a network of canals that allowed merchants to bring their goods to the city by water.

Today, a boat ride along these famous waterways offers tourists a great opportunity to see some of the city’s most beautiful sites. 

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Bruges:

•   Walking Tour for Couples – Experience the romantic charm of Bruges with a local guide. Discover heritage sites, natural surroundings, local folklore, and the unique Diamond Museum. Stroll the historic streets, visit the oldest parish church, and learn traditional beer making.
• Boat Cruise and Guided Walking Tour – Experience the best of both worlds with a guided walking and boat tour of Bruges, a medieval town recognized as a UNESCO world heritage site.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Bruges

The best time to visit Bruges is from April to October when the weather is pleasantly mild.

Where to Stay in Bruges

To enjoy the atmosphere of the city even more, you can stay in the Boat Hotel De Barge , a floating hotel on the Bruges-Ghent Canal. 

Located within easy reach of the famous sights of Bruges like the central Market Square and the Belfry of Bruges.

Onboard you can find a fine dining restaurant with a terrace and comfortable cabins fitted with free WiFi.

Boat Hotel De Barge offers a unique experience for travelers visiting Bruges.

35. Seville, Spain

Contributed by Travel Choreography

Seville is undeniably one of the finest European getaways. It also happens to be one of the best places to visit in Spain .

Enjoying a holiday under the Spanish sun, you’ll have the chance to be surrounded by some of the most enchanting architecture on the continent.

A mere 2 hours’ drive from the Mediterranean Sea and the boat to Tangier, the city showcases a unique fusion of culture that charms every traveler fortunate enough to visit.

Among the best things to do in the city, you’ll find the Real Alcazar , an exquisite Moorish palace that houses lush Andalusian Gardens, and the Barrio de Santa Cruz, a colorful and quaint neighborhood.

While you may recognize the former from a famous TV show, the latter is less widely known even though it is the most beautiful neighborhood in the city.

Venturing down its winding streets, you’ll discover hidden plazas and charming courtyards.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Seville:

• Cathedral, Alcazar and Giralda Guided Tour with Priority Tickets – Explore Seville’s top landmarks with a guide on a skip-the-line tour of the Cathedral, Alcázar, and the Giralda.
• Alhambra Palace and Albaicin Tour from Seville- Explore Granada in a day with a tour from Seville. Enjoy skip-the-line access to Alhambra Palace and guided tours of Alcazaba, Nasrid Palace, and Generalife Gardens.

While many people rave about the Alhambra in Granada, my personal favorite day trip from Seville is to visit the ancient city of Cordoba, only a 40-minute train ride away. From its grand mosque-cathedral to the labyrinthine streets of its Jewish Quarter, Cordoba offers a magical experience, easily accessible from the capital of Andalusia.    

Best Time of the Year to Visit Seville

The best time of year to visit Seville is during the spring.

If you have the chance, come to the Feria de Abril to participate in these utmost Sevillian festivities and enjoy great tapas.

Where to Stay in Seville

Located in the heart of the city, the Joya Del Casco Boutique Hotel boasts the elegance expected of a 200-year-old building with the comfort of modern amenities such as a pool and a rooftop terrace.

The 200-year-old building boasts modern amenities such as a pool and a rooftop terrace, perfect for enjoying the views of the enchanting city below.

Additionally, it is close to everything from Seville’s main monuments to hip restaurants and rooftop bars.

36. Zurich, Switzerland

Contributed by Continent Hop

Zurich is the city where magical Swiss landscapes have witnessed pre-medieval history and stand today, soaking in the evolving art and culture.

When I visited Zurich, the charming cobblestone lanes of Old Town instantly stole a piece of my heart.

The combination of art museums like Kunsthaus, stunning churches like Fraumünster, luxury shopping boutiques, and cozy restaurants offering traditional Swiss cuisines is enough to keep you engaged for a day, it is definitely one of the best European cities to visit.

I am glad we booked the Mount Titlis Day Tour from Zurich as this well-planned trip helped us explore Lucerne. Being in the heart of the Swiss Alps will definitely be the highlight of your Zurich trip.

You can plan a day trip from Zurich to Liechtenstein as it will give you a chance to visit an entirely new country in only 24 hours.

And if you want to see other beautiful cities in town in Switzerland, we recommend you check out our 7-day Switzerland summer itinerary that starts in Zurich.

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Zurich:

• Bus Day Trip to Heidiland and Liechtenstein – Take a day trip from Zurich to see Switzerland’s Alpine beauty and visit Liechtenstein. Stop in Rapperswil, Vaduz, cross Ricken Pass, and explore Maienfeld.
• National Museum Zurich Tours and Tickets – Visit the National Museum Zurich and save time by purchasing tickets online or getting the Swiss Travel Pass.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Zurich

The summer months of June to August are the best time to visit Zurich. The days and long and sunny whereas evenings experience pleasant cool weather.

As this is the peak tourist season in Zurich, the city is expensive and crowded during summer.

Where to Stay in Zurich

I stayed at Small Luxury Hotel Ambassador Zurich as it is located in the heart of the city.

Next to the opera house and to Lake Zurich, this is also only a few minutes away from the famous shopping street Bahnhofstrasse.

37. Stockholm, Sweden

Contributed by UK Every Day

Stockholm’s abundance of modern and old buildings, beautiful subway art, and easy access to nearby islands makes it an ideal destination to visit in Europe.

Some of the best things to do in Stockholm include SkyView Glass Gondola Ride and a visit to Paradox Museum.

Once you cross Nya Lidingöbron bridge, you can get to Ropsten metro station and start exploring Stockholm by using public transport.

The colorful Stockholm underground is an attraction on its own and cannot be missed!

And lastly, you can’t go to Stockholm and not head out on a boat tour! One of the best Stockholm boat tours is the Archipelago Sightseeing Cruise with Guide .

Here are some of our top recommended tours when in Stockholm:

• SkyView Glass Gondola Ride – Ride a glass gondola outside the Ericsson Globe, the world’s largest spherical building in Stockholm, and enjoy the breathtaking view of the city from 130 meters high.
• Paradox Museum – Visit the family-friendly Paradox Museum Stockholm to experience 70 interactive exhibits based on paradoxes and optical illusions.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Stockholm

The best time to visit Stockholm is between May and August with the longest hours of sunshine.

However, if you are worried about the rain, the least rainfalls are between February and March.

Where to Stay in Stockholm

We stayed in Lidingo, which is only a 15-minute drive from the city center of Stockholm.

One of the best places to stay in Stockholm is Radisson Blu Waterfront Hotel .

It is within a short walk from many attractions such as Stockholm City Hall, Nobel Prize Museum, or The Royal Palace.

Moreover, T-Centralen underground station is just a stone’s throw away so getting to many other places in the city will be super easy.

On top of it all, the hotel has been certified as an environmentally friendly hotel, making sure that your vacation is both enjoyable and responsible!

FAQs About The Most Beautiful European Cities

Here are some answers to some of the most commonly asked questions about the most beautiful European cities to visit.

There is no definitive answer as the perception of beauty varies, but cities like Paris, Venice, and Prague are often considered among the most beautiful in Europe.

London is the most visited city in Europe, with 19.6 million annual visitors. Following a close-up, Paris receives 19.1 million visitors yearly, deemed a very popular city retreat for couples. Istanbul is very popular in the summer months, boasting 14 + million visitors annually.

Passionate about fashion? Look no further than Paris – the fashion capital of Europe! It’s where renowned luxury brands like Christian Dior, Chanel, Hermès, Lanvin, and Louis Vuitton originated, adding to its rich history and high-end fashion traditions. However, Milan and London follow closely and are considered to be Europe’s big fashion capitals!

Zurich is one of the quietest cities in Europe yet it still has plenty of activities and nightlife to explore.

Amsterdam has so much to offer everyone, from countless museums, infamous coffee shops, its beautiful architecture, and canal trips. It is definitely worth a visit.

Final Thoughts: Best Cities in Europe to Visit

Ending with a bang, the best cities in Europe to visit have been carefully chosen after we asked thirty travel bloggers which cities are worthy of being on this list.

All 37 European cities on our list are full of unique histories and cultures for visitors to explore.

From beautiful Prague in the Czech Republic to the ancient city of Athens, our list has something for everyone!

So if you’re looking for your next destination, why not make it one of these amazing places?

More Articles to Help You Plan Your Trip to Europe:

• Find the best places to visit in Europe with kids
• Check out our weekend trips in Europe if you fancy a quick getaway!

Jolene Ejmont

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The 20 Most Beautiful Cities in Europe

By Caitlin Morton

Europe has no shortage of natural beauty , but we'll admit it's the cities that keep us coming back to the continent again and again. These European hubs—all with a population of 100,000 or more—have enough culture, food, architecture, cobblestone streets, and mountain views to an itinerary many times over. Warning: They might even make you want to consider a permanent move across the Atlantic. From Athens to York, here are the 20 most beautiful cities in Europe.

Prague, Czech Republic

Consistently voted one of the best cities in the world , the Czech capital is filled with striking architecture, hilltop views, and charming markets. Pro tip: Head to the Old Town between 6 a.m. and 7 a.m. (before the rest of the tourists wake up), when the city has magical atmosphere and a sense of anticipation hangs in the air.

Porto, Portugal

Before you start writing angry emails about us not including Lisbon in this list, hear us out: Portugal's second city is having a serious moment. Oenophiles have been in on the secret for years, but creative types have been flocking to Porto lately, thanks to the city's stunning architecture (yes, there are lots of tiles) and public art. Don't miss the ornate Lello bookshop, which reportedly inspired J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series, and Leça da Palmeira’s Piscinas de Marés (Tidal Pools), a concrete swimming complex juxtaposed against Porto's famous beaches and granite coastline.

Bern, Switzerland

Bern is more than the political center of Switzerland —it also happens to be one of the prettiest spots in the entire country. Built around the Aare River, the city has gorgeous views from nearly every angle, including the covered walkways and charming Old City (a UNESCO World Heritage Site). Make sure to stop by Bern Münster (Bern Cathedral) and the famous 13th-century Zytglogge (clock tower).

Athens, Greece

Visiting world-renowned ruins in Athens is like taking a step back in time to ancient Greece, where stonework dates back to 400 BC, temples are held up by centuries-old columns, and sculptures of deities are a common sighting. Get your dose of history at the Acropolis, which provides both close-up views of the Parthenon and panoramic views of the city from its hilltop. Get similarly sweeping views (without the heavy footwork) at Lykavittos Hill, reachable via cable car.

Shannon McMahon

CNT Editors

Hannah Towey

Florence, Italy

Italy has no shortage of beautiful cities, but Florence remains unrivaled in history, art, and architecture. You'll find traces of Renaissance aesthetics all over town (this is the birthplace of the 14th-century movement, after all), like the striking Santa Maria del Fiore (The Duomo) and Basilica of Santa Maria Novella. Meanwhile, Ponte Vecchio and the Uffizi remain essential photo backdrops.

Bruges, Belgium

With its peaceful, tree-lined canals and cobblestone streets, it's easy to see Bruges as one big fairytale setting come to life. Much of the city's charm lies in its immaculately preserved old city, built between the 12th and 15th centuries; grab a seat at a cafe near the Markt (the historic center square), and plan to linger for the better part of a day.

Budapest, Hungary

With some of the best Art Nouveau architecture in Europe, Budapest has few bad angles. Case in point: The city's famous thermal baths, or the gilded, slightly ostentatious Café Gerbeaud. For the very best angle, though, walk the Széchenyi Chain Bridge at night for unforgettable views of the Hungarian Parliament shining over the Danube River.

Edinburgh, Scotland

Beloved for its endless green hills and fascinating history, Edinburgh looks great in all seasons. Aside from its beautiful Gothic buildings, cobblestoned Royal Mile, and 12th-century castle keeping watch on a hilltop, it also happens to have an extinct volcano within its parameters. Can you say that about your home city?

Innsbruck, Austria

Surrounded by ski slopes during the winter and mountainous hiking trails during the summer, Innsbruck is the place for adventurous travelers. But Tyrol's capital city is more than just a place to sleep between exploring the hills—its museums, medieval old town, and Alpenzoo (the highest-altitude zoo in all of Europe) are all well-worth a visit.

Bergen, Norway

No trip to Norway is complete without a stop in Bergen, the country's second-most populated city. The postcard-perfect town has all the makings of an idyllic Nordic village: scenic harbor, colorful rows of wooden houses, and sweeping views of the surrounding fjords and mountain group (known as the Seven Mountains).

Paris, France

This one's a given: Paris is a place where romance and history play side by side. Cafés line cobblestone streets, beautiful people stroll along the Seine at all hours, and every neighborhood seems to have its own iconic landmark, be it the Notre-Dame , Sacré Coeur, or Eiffel Tower. For a moment of relative peace among your fellow tourists, take a stroll among the statues at the elegant Luxembourg Gardens, and imagine how perfect life would be if you lived here.

Istanbul, Turkey

Istanbul continues to draw us in, whether it's through the fevered energy of the Grand Bazaar or the old-meets-new aesthetic of Karaköy. But the architecture still shines brightest here, with the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia featuring prominent displays of both Byzantine and Ottoman styles: Think massive domes, colored mosaics, minarets, and Islamic calligraphy.

Copenhagen, Denmark

Despite its reputation for churning out cutting-edge restaurants and hotels, Copenhagen has an ageless charm that makes you want to book your next trip before your current trip is even over. The whimsical, 1800s-era Tivoli Gardens puts all other amusement parks to shame, while the bohemian commune of Christiania is a hazy, verdant dreamland. And in case you were wondering, yes: The waterfront houses of Nyhavn really are that pretty.

York, England

From its River Ouse views to narrow alleys and medieval walls, York is the English city you've been dreaming of. Make sure to pay a visit to the Chapter House of York Minster for one of the best stained glass displays on the planet—massive windows lining the octagonal room, shrouding the house in soft, ethereal light.

Vienna, Austria

Artistic and exquisite, it's no surprise that Vienna was voted the best city in Europe in this year's Readers' Choice Awards. Between visiting the opera and sampling Sachertorte, be sure to pay a visit to Schönbrunn Palace, the former summer residence of the Habsburgs and Vienna's most popular tourist attraction. The palace's Baroque architecture and spectacular gardens are worth bumping elbows with a few fellow tourists.

Ljubljana, Slovenia

Slovenia 's capital city is as romantic and charming as they come—and clean, having been named the “Green Capital of Europe 2016” by the European Commission. Stroll through the pedestrian-only Old Town, sip coffee by the leafy banks of the Ljubljanica River, or take in the baroque architecture and hilltop sixteenth-century Ljubljana Castle.

Seville, Spain

From its Old Town (the third-largest in Europe) to its world-renowned tapas scene, Seville blends modernity and history as easily as its famed flamenco dancers tap their feet. Game of Thrones made the Andalusian capital a central shot location for its fifth and subsequent seasons, putting places like lavish Alcázar of Seville on the pop culture map.

Tallinn, Estonia

Tallinn practically overflows with storybook charm, thanks to colorful buildings, turreted castles, and a lovely location on the Baltic Sea. The city has one of the best-preserved historical centers in Europe, with many of its medieval churches and merchant houses falling under UNESCO protection. The views of the city center from Toompea Castle are beautiful no matter the season—in fact, they make those cold, Baltic winters downright bearable .

St. Petersburg, Russia

St. Petersburg may have been immortalized by Dostoyevsky and Tolstoy, but the city is worth exploring beyond the pages of a book. Palace Square provides front-row viewing of both the Building of the General Staff and Winter Palace, the latter of which may be Russia's finest example of Baroque architecture. Also worth a visit is the five-domed Church of the Saviour on the Spilled Blood, as well as the city's many spectacular Orthodox churches.

Nuremberg, Germany

Germany has no shortage of picturesque cities, but Nuremberg stands out for its distinct blend of old and new. Once the “unofficial” capital of the Holy Roman Empire and an early capital of science and invention, Nuremberg today is best known for its Christkindlesmarkt, castles, and museums.

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15 Most Beautiful Cities in Europe That Everyone Should See Once

By Nathalie Nietzsche-Knappe

We’d happily revisit any of the 15 most beautiful cities in Europe. Europe has countless beautiful places to see—from castles and estates to natural wonders and bucolic villages . The continent’s best cities share some elements in common—particularly the depth of culture and culinary riches that they offer visitors. At the same time, they couldn’t be more varied. Every region of Europe, and the cities in them, has its own unique appeals. Here, we have put together a list of the most beautiful cities in Europe.

You will find some familiar world capitals on our list—that London, Paris, and Rome make the cut will not surprise anyone. However, we also included some smaller destinations that, while not as well known, still manage to charm the visitors who seek them out.

Rome—the Eternal City: Italy’s capital is worth a visit not only if you are interested in its ancient past, but also because of its Baroque wonders and notable modern and contemporary buildings too.

Why does Rome fascinate so many people? Is it the traces of antiquity, the excellent cuisine, the romantic little alleyways? In fact, there is a scientific theory that may explain why we find Rome so beautiful. For Online Mortgage Advisor , analysts evaluated cities, and specifically their architecture, according to the principle of the Golden Ratio. This refers to a certain proportion between the elements of a building, or even that different parts of a person’s face, which is perceived as particularly harmonious. After evaluating thousands of Google Street View images as well as others of iconic landmarks, Rome came out near the top of the list among European cities. Others that scored highly include Venice, Paris, Barcelona, Amsterdam, and Budapest.

The Sagrada Familía in Barcelona rises magnificently into blue skies above the surrounding cityscape and palm trees. It is one of many sights in this Spanish city that can appear too beautiful to be true.

Barcelona is colorful. Barcelona is beautiful. It is warmer than many European cities, and the beach laps up to the edge of the city (with even nicer ones just a short drive or train ride away). If you are not convinced already, the capital of Catalonia also has a lot to offer travelers in search of culture—world-famous sites like the Sagrada Familía church and Park Güell, both by the acclaimed Antoni Gaudí , are just two of many. Barcelona’s cuisine and nightlife also make it an ideal destination for your next city escape or perhaps the beginning or end of a longer Spanish adventure.

It’s easy to forget, as you stroll along its canals, that the Dutch capital of Amsterdam is a major commercial and financial center. A boat tour of them is a must for visitors.

Amsterdam’s canals have shaped its history and design, creating a unique city. The narrow rowhouses that overlook them are a popular photo backdrop for visitors who fall under the spell of this romantic city. While it is a touristy activity, you won’t regret a canal cruise. Back on dry land, the art at the Rijksmuseum and the Van Gogh Museum will help you to appreciate the world’s beauty from a new perspective.

A stroll through Budapest’s old town will make you fall in love with the Hungarian capital. One of the most popular sights is the ornate St. Stephen's Basilica, seen here.

By Katherine McLaughlin

By Sarah Archer

By Jessica Ritz

St. Stephen’s Basilica, the Fisherman’s Bastion, the Chain Bridge, and the Hungarian Parliament are some of the jaw-dropping sights of Budapest. Its status as one of Europe’s most popular cities for travelers is not merely due to the beauty of its buildings, however. There is also Hungarian cuisine, with dishes such as lángos (a deep-fried flatbread) and goulash at the top of the list of ones you’ll want to try.

Paris isn’t just for lovers. The city opens its arms to everyone—and once you experience its embrace, you’ll never want to leave again.

Paris is the city of love, fashion, good food, cafés, the Seine, the Eiffel Tower—we could go on and on writing up a list of what makes it a uniquely beautiful destination. Because there is simply so much to discover and marvel at, this city of elegant boulevards and intimate cafes definitely earns the title of one of the most beautiful in Europe.

Baroque and Gothic wonders, stately parks, and the elegance of its affluent shopping districts help to secure Munich a place on this list.

The Alps and some of Germany’s most inviting neighbors, like Austria and Italy, are not far from Munich. You can not only enjoy all that this major German city has to offer, but it can also serve as an excellent base for activities like hiking and skiing. One must that everyone should do when they are in Munich: Visit a beer garden and learn about the city from the people who live there over beer and bratwursts. It won’t take long before you come to understand the appeal of this city, and the Bavarian way of life generally.

London’s skyline embodies ones of the characteristic traits of this city: It combines age-old traditions and cutting-edge innovation. Here, the 19th-century Tower Bridge sits amid a cityscape with everything from medieval churches to 21st-century skyscrapers.

The Tower of London, Tower Bridge, Buckingham Palace, and the red telephone boxes— London has many historic sights to admire. But there are also some contemporary ones that should be on your itinerary. These include the London Eye, the viewing platform of The Shard skyscraper, and the 30 St Mary Axe building (also known as the Gherkin, due to its distinctive shape), designed by Ken Shuttleworth and Norman Foster. It is a European city that will appeal both to travelers interested in history and those drawn by the newest and coolest trends in food, music, and more.

Few capitals are as wonderfully situated as Stockholm—built on 14 islands connected by more than 50 bridges. In every season of the year the effect is impressive, whether the waterways are sparkling in the summer sunlight or reflecting the glow of candlelit restaurants on chilly winter evenings.

Sweden’s capital lies, of course, in the far north of Europe. You most likely aren’t coming here for the weather, although the peak of summer is uniquely spectacular with its long days and Swedes joyously embracing their fleeting annual moment to emerge into the sun. In every season, you can experience the concentrated beauty of one of Scandinavia’s major metropolises, from the twisting streets of atmospheric Gamla Stan (the city’s historic heart) to restaurants and hotels that embody a typical Scandinavian minimalism. Stockholm is vast, and there is also a lot to discover in the surrounding area—the Stockholm archipelago with its thousands of islands, elegant Drottningholm Palace, and Skogskyrkogården (one of the world’s most beautiful cemeteries, and a UNESCO World Heritage site too).

If you want to stand on one of the oldest stone bridges in Europe, include a stroll across the Charles Bridge on your itinerary in Prague.

Fabulously beautiful—it’s not an overstatement when describing the romantic city of Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic. You’ll likely start to fall in love, and hard, the first time you cross the Charles Bridge (one of the oldest stone bridges in Europe) with its baroque sculptures and views of Prague Castle. There are few cities where the past feels so immediately alive as in Prague.

Getreidegasse in Salzburg is lined with ornate, historic signs for stores, restaurants, and taverns. In the peak of the tourist season, it gets crowded—but a stroll through this historic town will still likely be a highlight of your trip.

The Austrian city of Salzburg is evidence that it is not only Europe’s big capitals that can draw curious travelers from around the world. At the height of summer, thousands of visitors flock to the little street of Getreidegasse in the historic city center, year after year. Tucked amid its stores and boutiques, Getreidegasse 9 is where Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born in 1756. A concert of Mozart’s works in the lavish Baroque marble hall of Mirabell Palace combines musical and architectural beauty.

Porto, in northern Portugal, is another city that picks up a lot of beauty points thanks to its location, at the point where the Douro River meets the Atlantic. The city’s colorful townhouses and boats carrying port wines are reflected in the water.

Good weather, good food, good wine, and lots of culture—that’s what you'll enjoy when you travel to Porto. The city is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful in Europe and thanks to its location right on the water it has a relaxed seaside feel unusual for a city its size. Porto’s architectural highlights include Baroque wonders, Art Deco apartments, and works by today’s starchitects including Rem Koolhaas (who designed the Casa da Musica) and Portugal’s own Álvaro Siza Vieira responsible for a number of spectacular buildings. Don’t spend all your time running around visiting as many sites as you can, however. That wouldn’t be very Portuguese of you. There’s also beauty in stopping and sipping a glass of port wine or enjoying a custard tart.

Even at a distance, the size of Florence’s Duomo, or cathedral, can’t fail but impress. The effect is even more notable when you are standing by the side of the building and looking up.

Florence is culture. Florence is simple Tuscan pleasures—food, wine, crafts. And Florence is home to everything beautiful you would expect from an Italian city. Renaissance masterpieces fill the Uffizi Gallery—seeing Botticelli’s The Birth of Venus and Bronzino’s portraits justify the journey in themselves. The Palazzo Pitti is a Renaissance masterpiece too, while its Boboli Gardens, with its follies and grottoes, represent a highlight of landscape design in Europe. Fabulous Italian restaurants serve excellent prepared versions of popular local dishes for every course, from primi piatti to dolci . It’s impossible to miss one of Florence’s most famous sights, the Duomo, with its soaring dome by Brunelleschi.

The Belgian city of Bruges may look sleepy at first glance, as if awaking from a long nap begun in another century. But don’t be fooled. Behind its old walls and evocative facades, this is a city buzzing with cultural activity and excitement.

Bruges is much smaller than Brussels, Antwerp, and handful of other Belgian cities, but it has its own powerful allure that draws in millions of visitors every year. The magic of the city lies in how completely its historic heart has been preserved over the centuries. Walking along its canals, exploring the Hanseatic Quarter, and taking in Market Square, it is easy to imagine you have stepped back in time to medieval Europe. Also, unlike a medieval visitor, you can end your day exploring with a meal at one of more than a dozen Michelin-star restaurants.

The Vienna Hofburg is one of the most important landmarks in the heart of the Austria’s capital. Built over hundreds of years, from the 13th century until 1918, it was the city residence of the Hapsburgs.

Vienna’s residents feel a deep connection to European high culture of the past. This is a city where opera performances are crowded with young people and families, as well as older patrons. The list of Vienna’s artists and musicians who left the world more beautiful than they found it include Mozart, Beethoven, Gustav Klimt, Friedensreich Hundertwasser, and many others. Even the city itself is a remarkable work of urban design, with its Ringstrasse one of the continent’s most grand boulevards. Once you have immersed yourself in the history of the city and its splendid layout, enjoy the more intimate side of Viennese life with a slice of torte or strudel and a warm drink at one of the city’s many coffeehouses.

A city by the sea—it’s a view that you don’t necessarily expect when you think of a European city getaway. The coastal city of Dubrovnik is full of surprises.

The Croatian city of Dubrovnik is becoming increasingly popular, and quite rightly so, as a popular destination in Europe. The coastal city is also known as the Pearl of the Adriatic, and you’ll likely agree it’s a fitting nickname after your visit. Sun, sea, and great food await in this city destination that comes with blue skies and ocean breezes.

By Amir Capogrossi Badreddine

By Laura May Todd

By Mayer Rus

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The most visited cities in europe | a guide to the most popular european cities.

A list of the European cities that attract the greatest number of international visitors each year.

Trip Planning

Europe receives around 746 million international arrivals every year but what are the most visited cities in Europe? In this guide, I thought it would be helpful to outline the most popular cities in Europe because this serves as a great starting point for trip planning—especially if you want to do a multi-city trip.

The Most Visited Cities in Europe

Quick Note: This list of the most visited cities in Europe comes from a 2019 study done by Euromonitor International , another Top 100 Cities in The World study , and each city’s local tourism office. These numbers are both pre-pandemic and post-pandemic so we’re seeing numbers starting to reflect the travel boom. I’ve also written a guide on the best party cities in Europe if you’re looking for the top nightlife destinations.

1. London, United Kingdom — 19.6 Million Annual Visitors

London has been the most visited city in Europe for multiple years — in fact, London is one of the most visited cities in the world.

London is one of my favorite cities and it makes an excellent first stop for many travelers for multiple reasons.

First, London has multiple major airports so flights to/from London are plentiful and they tend to have the lowest ticket prices. Second, London is great for first-time travelers because there is no language barrier so it’s a nice way to ease into visiting a foreign country. Third, London is simply a fantastic world-class city with so much to do, see, and eat. You can easily spend a week or more here and never run out of things to experience.

LONDON TRAVEL TIPS: London Travel Guide , London Travel Prices , London on a Budget , London Pass Review

Source: https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/number-international-visitors-london

2. Paris, France – 19.1 Million Annual Visitors

Paris has always been a major tourist destination — and rightfully so. In fact, Paris has been nipping at London’s heels for multiple years and many experts expect Paris to be the most visited European city within a few years. Furthermore, France is the most visited country in Europe.

Personally, Paris is my favorite city (I lived there for a few years so I might be biased) because it is absolutely jam-packed with famous sights, museums, nightlife, and culture. Paris also has an excellent Metro system so getting around is quick and easy.

Additionally, Paris also boasts the highest number of vacation rental apartments along with a robust hotel and hostel inventory.

PARIS TRAVEL TIPS: Paris Travel Guide , Best Things To Do In Paris , Paris Travel Prices , Best Budget Restaurants in Paris , Paris Pass Review , Where To Stay in Paris , Best Food Markets in Paris

Source: https://press.parisinfo.com/key-figures

3. Istanbul, Turkey – 14.7 Million Annual Visitors

Istanbul has suffered from political instability and security concerns for quite a while but things have calmed down considerably over the past few years. This has made tourism in Instabul skyrocket and now the city is one of the most visited cities in the world—especially for Europeans wanting to experience Istanbul’s “East meets West” vibe.

Source: https://www.ktb.gov.tr/EN-249283/tourism-statistics.html

4. Rome, Italy – 10.3 Million Annual Visitors

It’s no surprise that Rome is one of the most visited cities in Europe as it’s widely considered the “world’s second most historically, educationally and culturally interesting and beautiful city”. Rome is another heavy-hitting tourism destination that can easily fill a week (or longer) visit.

Rome is also well connected to Italy’s great cities and regions — making it an excellent first stop before exploring the rest of this amazing country.

ROME TRAVEL TIPS: Rome Travel Guide , Things To Do in Rome , Rome Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Rome , Rome Pass Review

Source: https://www.esteri.it/en/

5. Amsterdam, Netherlands — 8.8 Million Annual Visitors

Despite its relatively small size, Amsterdam is still a major European tourism destination thanks to its beautiful architecture, lovely canals, and liberal social policies. It’s also consistently ranked one of the best places to live in Europe.

Amsterdam is certainly one of the most expensive cities in Europe — especially when it comes to accommodation (which tends to happen when small cities receive millions of visitors). Over-tourism is a problem in Amsterdam so I recommend visiting during the off-season if you want to avoid some of the crowds.

AMSTERDAM TRAVEL TIPS: Amsterdam Travel Guide , Amsterdam Travel Prices , Amsterdam Pass Review , Best Hostels in Amsterdam

Source: https://www.iamsterdam.com/en/search-results/tagrepository/amstatisticsresearch?

6. Barcelona, Spain — 7 Million Annual Visitors

Barcelona finds its way onto most travel itineraries… and for good reason. This Spanish has a vibrant food scene, a plethora of unique historic architecture, great Mediterranean weather, beautiful beaches, and some of the best nightlife in Europe (many consider it the top nightlife destination in the world).

BARCELONA TRAVEL TIPS: Barcelona Travel Guide , Barcelona Travel Prices , Barcelona Pass Review , Best Hostels in Barcelona

Source: https://ajuntament.barcelona.cat/turisme/en/estadistiques_enquestes

7. Prague, Czech Republic — 6.8 Million Annual Visitors

It’s cliche to say but Prague truly feels like a “fairy tale” city — if you remove most of the tourists, that is. And while Prague isn’t as cheap as it once was, you can still save quite a bit compared to other cities on this list (especially on food and alcohol). Summers do get quite busy so visit during the other times of the year if you want to escape the crowds.

PRAGUE TRAVEL TIPS: Prague Travel Guide , Prague Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Prague

Source: https://www.praguecitytourism.cz/en/our-services/statistics

8. Vienna, Austria — 6.6 Million Annual Visitors

Vienna is constantly a top contender for the most livable city in Europe so it’s no surprise it’s a major tourist destination. Vienna’s mix of Art Nouveau, Gothic, and Baroque architecture makes it one of the most beautiful cities in the world.

And you can’t visit without spending a few hours enjoying a coffee and traditional desserts at the many traditional Viennese coffee houses.

VIENNA TRAVEL TIPS: Vienna Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Vienna , Vienna Pass Review

Source: https://www.wien.gv.at/english/administration/statistics/tourism.html

9. Milan, Italy — 6.5 Million Annual Visitors

Milan is the fashion capital of Europe and the business/finance capital of Italy. It undoubtedly has a more buttoned-up vibe than the rest of Italy, and it wouldn’t be my top Italian destination, but it’s still a great city if you’ve already explored Italy’s other highlights.

MILAN TRAVEL TIPS: Milan Travel Guide , Milan Travel Prices , Best Things to Do in Milan , Best Hostels in Milan

Source: https://www.milan.eu/tourist-information/facts-figures/

10. Athens, Greece — 6.3 Million Annual Visitors

Athens is often the jumping-off point to explore the famous Greek Islands but it’s also the historical capital of Europe — as well as the birthplace of democracy, arts, science, and philosophy of Western civilization. And, of course, Athens is home to the Acropolis and Parthenon.

While the city is safe, Athens as a whole is kind of drab and gritty so it’s not your typical “beautiful European city” that many people imagine it would be.

ATHENS TRAVEL TIPS: Athens Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Athens

Source: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/STO12/2019

11. Berlin, Germany — 6.3 Million Annual Visitors

It was once famously said that “Berlin is poor but sexy.” And while Berlin isn’t as cheap as it once was, it’s still one of the cheapest major European cities. Berlin continues to be one of the hottest nightlife/clubbing destinations in the world but you’ll find that the city offers a ton of other cultural activities as well — including many excellent museums.

BERLIN TRAVEL TIPS: Berlin Travel Guide , Berlin Travel Prices , Berlin Pass Review , Best Hostels in Berlin

Source: https://about.visitberlin.de/en/current-figures

12. Moscow, Russia — 6 Million Annual Visitors

Moscow still remains a bit of a mystery to many Western visitors — especially since getting an entry visa is a bit of a bureaucratic hurdle and the long flight adds to the difficulty. But this massive city offers a lot to people looking to get off the beaten tourism path.

Source: https://www.mos.ru/en/news/item/45937073/

13. Venice, Italy — 5.6 Million Annual Visitors

The amazingly beautiful city of Venice is sinking so visit before it’s too late. Venice is another one of the small cities that suffer from over-tourism — especially since it’s a popular port for giant cruise ships. However, Venice empties out at night so if you stay in the city overnight you’ll be rewarded with a completely different experience.

VENICE TRAVEL TIPS: Venice Travel Guide , Venice Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Venice

Source: https://www.comune.venezia.it/en/content/tourist-report-daily-estimate-visitors-venice

14. Madrid, Spain — 5.6 Million Annual Visitors

Spain’s capital and largest city, Madrid is a top destination for good reason — it’s a lively city that’s both affordable by Western European standards and boasts outstanding culture, architecture, art, and excellent nightlife. But it’s also a fairly modern city so you’ll discover that much of the architecture is from the 20th century — which can sometimes be a surprise to many visitors looking for “old” Europe. That said, it is a city overflowing with energy and old-world charm that’s worth checking out.

MADRID TRAVEL TIPS: Madrid Travel Guide , Madrid Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Madrid , Best Things To Do in Madrid

Source: https://www.madrid-destino.com/en/madrid-in-numbers

15. Dublin, Ireland — 5.5 Million Annual Visitors

Dublin is a small yet vibrant city that has a way of charming its visitors — thanks to its friendly locals. Dublin also has a large student population and an excellent pub culture so the nightlife offers something for everyone. The city is fairly small so it’s a very manageable city to explore on foot. However, Dublin is fairly expensive (especially food and alcohol).

DUBLIN TRAVEL TIPS: Dublin Travel Guide , Dublin Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Dublin , Dublin Pass Review

Source: https://www.visitdublin.com/

16. Florence, Italy — 5.1 Million Annual Visitors

Along with Rome, Florence is a must-see Italian destination and it’s only a 1.5 highspeed train ride away from Rome. And while Florence is a popular day-trip destination, it’s best experienced for a few days — plus the crowds thin out at night. And you’ll need a few days to take in all the city’s beauty and its delicious food.

FLORENCE TRAVEL TIPS: Florence Travel Guide , Florence Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Florence

Source: https://www.visitflorence.com/tourist-info/

17. St Petersburg, Russia — 4.5 Million Annual Visitors

Saint Petersburg is known as the “Cultural Capital of Russia” and it’s full of grandiose 18th and 19th-century architecture. The city is also home to 221 museums including the world-famous Hermitage Museum and the Russian Museum.  Saint Petersburg feels much more European than Russian (visit Moscow if you want to full “Russian” experience).

Source: https://studyinrussia.ru/en/life-in-russia/discover-russia/towns/saint-petersburg/

18. Brussels, Belgium — 4.3 Million Annual Visitors

Home of the European Union, Brussels is one of those cities that everyone has heard about but it doesn’t have many must-see sights. Brussels has a reputation for being somewhat boring and expensive (thanks to all the government leaders) but the city is starting to attract more of a creative class so it’s slowly shaking off its stodgy image.

If nothing else, you’ll have a steady supply of amazing beer. And chocolate. And fries. And waffles. And beer. And chocolate. And beer.

BRUSSELS TRAVEL TIPS: Brussels Travel Guide , Brussels Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Brussels

Source: https://visit.brussels/site/en/article/tourism-observatory-annual-report

19. Munich, Germany — 4.2 Million Annual Visitors

Munich, the capital of Bavaria, is home to centuries-old classically German buildings and multiple museums. Munich is also known for its annual raucous Oktoberfest. Speaking of Oktoberfest, Munich is also a beer drinker’s paradise so don’t forget to spend some time in one of the city’s many beer gardens.

MUNICH TRAVEL TIPS: Munich Travel Guide , Munich Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Munich

Source: https://www.munich.travel/en/topics/about-us/data-facts-and-market-research

20. Hamburg, Germany — 4 Million Annual Visitors

Hamburg is Germany’s second-largest city. Hamburg has long been one of Europe’s largest ports, and like most port cities, Hamburg is a little rough around the edges. But Hamburg has undergone a major transformation over the past few years and it’s now often considered Germany’s hippest city. Now you’ll find plenty of new restaurants, bars, and clubs.

HAMBURG TRAVEL TIPS: Hamburg Travel Guide , Hamburg Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Hamburg

Source: https://marketing.hamburg.de/facts-figures-tourism-in-hamburg.html

21. Budapest, Hungary — 4 Million Annual Visitors

Often called the “Paris of the East,” Budapest is another one of Eastern Europe’s great destinations that is increasingly becoming one of Europe’s most visited cities. It has elegant boulevards. It has beautiful architecture. But it has much more grit and edge thanks to its years under communist rule. It’s also affordable and one of Europe’s best nightlife destinations.

BUDAPEST TRAVEL TIPS: Budapest Travel Guide , Budapest Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Budapest

Source: https://www.budapestinfo.hu/statistics-and-analyses

22. Tallinn, Estonia — 4 Million Annual Visitors

Located between Stockholm and St. Petersburg, Tallinn offers an alluring mix of Nordic and Russian cultures. Tallinn still has multiple medieval buildings (with a mix of Soviet-era buildings) and it’s one of Europe’s most complete walled cities. Tallinn is one of the most popular day trips from Helsinki and thanks to a recently built cruise ship docks, Tallinn does get overrun with tourists — so staying overnight helps give you a better experience.

Source: https://www.visittallinn.ee/eng/professional/statistics-surveys/reports/tourism-reports

23. Lisbon, Portugal — 3.6 Million Annual Visitors

Lisbon is a hot destination and I suspect it will be quickly moving up in the ranks of Europe’s most visited cities. Lisbon is a laid-back city with coastal vibes that’s famous for its pastel buildings, café culture, and charmingly gritty vibe. It’s also very friendly on the wallet when compared to other Western European cities — food and lodging are both priced reasonably and attractions are about average.

LISBON TRAVEL TIPS: Lisbon Travel Guide , Lisbon Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Lisbon

Source: https://www.visitlisboa.com/en

24. Copenhagen, Denmark — 3.2 Million Annual Visitors

You don’t need to visit Copenhagen for more than a few hours to realize why the Danes are some of the happiest people in the world and why Copenhagen is one of Europe’s “must-visit” destinations. The city has so many things going for it — a mix of beautiful old and state-of-the-art architecture, a great food scene, plenty of sights and museums, tons of coffee shops, a lively craft beer scene, plenty of culture, lots of shopping, an excellent biking culture, and friendly locals.

COPENHAGEN TRAVEL TIPS: Copenhagen Travel Guide , Copenhagen Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Copenhagen

Source: https://www.wonderfulcopenhagen.com/wonderful-copenhagen/analyses-insights/reports-and-insights

25. Edinburgh, Scotland — 3.1 Million Annual Visitors

Edinburgh is a beautiful, youthful city in Scotland that has a magical medieval Old Town, an elegant Georgian New Town, and the impressive Edinburgh Castle. It also attracts thousands of visitors during its E dinburgh Festival each August. It’s also a very welcoming city with friendly locals and excellent Scottish pubs and bars.

EDINBURGH TRAVEL TIPS: Edinburgh Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Edinburgh

Source: https://www.etag.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/facts-and-figures-2012.pdf

26. Heraklion, Greece — 3 Million Annual Visitors

Heraklion is a port city and the capital of the Greek island of Crete. And despite its relatively high visitor numbers, most people spend little time in Heraklion because they use the city as a first stop for exploring the rest of the region.

Source: https://www.heraklion.gr/en/visitor

27. Kraków, Poland — 2.9 Million Annual Visitors

Krakow is a beautiful, old-school little city in Poland that also has a reputation for being a party town thanks to its cheap prices and large university student population. And while Warsaw is the official capital of Poland, Krakow is the country’s cultural and intellectual capital.

KRAKOW TRAVEL TIPS: Krakow Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Krakow

Source: https://convention.krakow.pl/english/ccb_en/….tourists_have_visited_krakow.html

28. Warsaw, Poland — 2.8 Million Annual Visitors

Largely destroyed during WWII, Warsaw is the sprawling and rebuilt capital of Poland that is just starting to be discovered by visitors. Warsaw doesn’t have a large tourism infrastructure so it takes a little more effort and planning to get the most out of your visit.

Source: https://warsawtour.pl/en/contact-us/

29. Frankfurt, Germany — 2.7 Million Annual Visitors

Frankfurt is a largely modern city that’s more of a business-centric city than a touristic destination. And while there are some nice museums and sights, Frankfurt wouldn’t be one of my top German destinations.

Source: https://www.frankfurt-tourismus.de/en/Press/Publications/Statistics

30. Stockholm, Sweden — 2.7 Million Annual Visitors

The beautiful city of Stockholm is easy on the eyes and rough on the wallet. Stockholm is actually a city spread over 14 islands and over those islands, you’ll find plenty to do. The only thing that keeps Stockholm from being a more popular city is its relatively remote location.

STOCKHOLM TRAVEL TIPS: Stockholm Travel Prices , Stockholm Pass Review

Source: https://www.stockholmbusinessregion.com/globalassets/about-us/facts-and-figures/…..pdf

31. Nice, France — 2.6 Million Annual Visitors

Nice is a beautiful city in the South of France that’s been a favorite summer vacation destination for Europeans for hundreds of years. And while Southern France has a well-earned reputation for being expensive, Nice has plenty of budget-friendly options — including multiple excellent museums and easy train access to multiple seaside towns.

NICE TRAVEL TIPS: Nice Travel Guide , Nice Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Nice

Source: https://en.meet-in-nice.com/key-figures

32. Porto, Portugal — 2.5 Million Annual Visitors

While Lisbon gets the greatest number of tourists in Portugal, the slightly shabby yet beautiful city of Porto still offers plenty to its visitors — especially when it comes to beautiful weather. Porto is also a very affordable city so it’s attracting many young chefs and people looking for great travel deals.

Source: https://www.investporto.pt/en/sectors/tourism/#:~:text=The%20Greater%20Porto%20Area%20represents,over%2Dnight%20stays%20since%202014

33. Bruges, Belgium — 2.5 Million Annual Visitors

Despite its small size, the medieval fairytale town Bruges is one of the most popular destinations in Europe — in fact, it probably gets more visitors than this list makes it seem since many people visit as a day trip. You can easily see the city in a day but visiting overnight gives you a better (and less touristy) view of the city.

BRUGES TRAVEL TIPS: Bruges Travel Prices

Source: https://www.visitbruges.be/en

34. Reykjavik, Iceland — 2 Million Annual Visitors

Tourism to Reykjavik has exploded over the past few years and now they’re getting over two million visitors each year — which is a lot for a city with a population of just over 100,000. Reykjavik is a city surrounded by incredible nature but it’s also a city full of life. It’s also a city that’s super expensive so it will put a hurting on your wallet.

REYKJAVIK TRAVEL TIPS: Reykjavik Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Reykjavik

Source: https://www.ferdamalastofa.is/en/recearch-and-statistics/numbers-of-foreign-visitors

35. Seville, Spain — 2 Million Annual Visitors

Seville is Spain’s fourth-largest city and it’s one of the most-loved destinations in Southern Europe. There is plenty to see and eat in this laid-back city so it’s worth spending a few days exploring — but be warned at Seville is one of Europe’s hottest cities in the summer so you may want to visit in the spring or fall to escape the heat.

SEVILLE TRAVEL TIPS: Seville Travel Guide , Seville Travel Prices , Best Hostels in Seville

Source: https://www.visitasevilla.es/en/professionals/research-statistics

36. Lyon, France — 1.6 Million Annual Visitors

Lyon is the food capital of France — which is saying a lot for a country famous for its food. Lyon is also a hub for art, culture, winemaking, and commerce. Lyon has many museums as well as a youthful vibe thanks to its large university population. Many visitors also feel like Lyon is more friendly and welcoming than Paris.

Source: https://presse.lyon-france.com/en/tool-box/key-figures

37. Dubrovnik, Croatia — 1.5 Million Annual Visitors

Dubrovnik (and the rest of Croatia) hasn’t traditionally been a wildly popular tourist destination but in recent years it has exploded in popularity — along with higher prices. Now the “pearl of the Adriatic” sees millions of visitors wanting to explore the walled Old Town of this beautiful city so visit in the off-season if you want to avoid the crowds.

DUBROVNIK TRAVEL TIPS: Dubrovnik Travel Prices

Learn More About Europe’s Most Popular Cities

The Savvy Backpacker is full of helpful advice about visiting the most popular and best cities in Europe. Below are some of my best travel articles:

• Europe City Guides
• European City Price Guides  
• Initial Trip Planning
• Budgeting and Money
• Packing Lists and Advice
• Accommodation in Europe
• Transportation in Europe
• Travel Gear Reviews
• Best Of Europe Mega Trip Itinerary (Travel Time: 8-10+ weeks)
• Eastern Europe MegaTrip Itinerary (Travel Time: 6-10 Weeks)
• Gateway to Eastern Europe Travel Itinerary (Travel Time: 2-4 Weeks)
• How Much It Costs To Backpack Europe

Stay Connected With Cheap Mobile Data in Europe

You no longer need to spend a fortune on mobile data while traveling around Europe thanks to the recent growth of affordable prepaid SIM and eSIM data plans. Check out my guides below to see how you can get high-speed data for around $2-$4/day:

• Guide to Using Data Plans and Smartphone Phones in Europe
• How To Buy A SIM Card and Mobile Data Plans in Europe
• Guide To The Best eSIM Data Plans in Europe
• Recent Posts

• Best Prepaid UK eSIM | Data Plan Buyer’s Guide - April 21, 2024
• How to Avoid Pickpockets in Europe — Tips for Outsmarting the Thieves - April 19, 2024
• Best Prepaid eSIM For Italy | Data Plan Buyer’s Guide - April 18, 2024

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10 cities that are perfect for your first trip to Europe

Europe is full of incredible cities (not to mention small towns and rural areas), so it can be hard to narrow down where you want to go, especially if it's your first time visiting the continent. Classic favorites like London and Paris still make for a great introduction to Europe, but sleeper hits like Vienna, Copenhagen and Istanbul can provide stunning and unusual experiences too.

The cities on this list all provide a good combination of history, architecture, art, culture, nature and regional food and are easy to navigate. They're all also connected by airlines, making it easy to fly from one to the other on points and miles . My main tip is to avoid cramming in too much on that first trip. You may only be able to hit one, two or three cities, but it will be a much better experience than squeezing in all 10. Trust me, you'll be back.

London, England

The capital of England is popular for a reason: Aside from being easy to navigate and having English as an official language, it's chock-full of must-see sites (Buckingham Palace, Big Ben and the Tower of London among them), world-class museums (the Tate Modern, the British Museum, and the National Gallery, to name a few) and bars and restaurants to please any palate.

Walking along the Thames River (not to mention taking a boat on it) is an experience every traveler should have. Many museums in London are free but if you plan on visiting more than two of the paid attractions, the London Pass may be worthwhile. And, of course, all the major hotel brands with loyalty programs have multiple options in the city, making London a great destination for points users .

• How to fly to London for free using points and miles
• These are the best times to visit London
• Best London hotels to redeem points
• London hotel reviews: Hyatt's The Academy London , St. Ermin's Hotel , London Edition, Hyatt Regency London–The Churchill
• Best restaurants in London
• 16 kid-friendly things to do in London
• All about Heathrow Airport

Paris, France

Just a hop, skip and a Eurostar train ride from London, Paris is a must-visit and it's also a great city in which to use points and miles . Sample its café culture, stroll the Champs-Élysées, bring a baguette and cheese to one of its many idyllic parks and explore its neighborhoods (like Montmartre and Le Marais) by foot or bike.

Gawk at attractions like the Eiffel Tower, Notre Dame , Arc de Triomphe and Sacré Coeur. Take in museums like the Louvre, Musee d'Orsay, Musee de l'Orangerie and the Centre Pompidou, as well as lesser-known ones like the Louis Braille Museum and the Museum of Fashion and Textiles.

Eat your fill of French delights like croissants and other pastries at Poilâne, gourmet chocolate and candy from Patrick Rodger and Jacques Genin, Breton crepes at BREIZH Café and Michelin-starred food at the likes of Le Cinq, Sylvestre, Septime and Saturne.

Like London, all the major hotel brands are here and there are some great deals to be had, especially at IHG brand Holiday Inn, which has several nicer-than-usual locations. Or splurge on a hotel like the Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme , because Paris knows how to do luxury.

• Maximizing points and miles to get to Paris
• Paris on points is possible -- here's where to stay
• Paris hotel reviews: Hotel Banke , Hyatt's Hotel du Louvre , W Paris–Opera, InterContinental Paris Le Grand , Prince de Galles , Maison Astor Paris
• 15 things to do on your first trip to Paris
• Paris for foodies
• Paris Charles de Gaulle vs. Orly: Which airport should you fly into?

Barcelona, Spain

Although it's not Spain's capital, Barcelona offers a funkier experience than Madrid — but the masses have discovered it, making it one of the most over-touristed destinations in the world. Nevertheless, it's one of Europe's best cities for first-timers, thanks to its fanciful architecture, tantalizing tapas and boisterous beach and nightlife scene. Just beware of tourist traps, not-so-great restaurants and long lines, especially on weekends.

Be sure to check out native son Antoni Gaudí's modern architectural masterpieces, including Sagrada Familia ( book tickets in advance!), Parc Güell and Casa Battló, as well as the medieval masterpieces in the Gothic Quarter.

Stroll the bustling Las Ramblas, eat your way through Mercat de la Boqueria and relax on Sant Sebastià Beach before tapas bar-hopping and pintxos sampling. Save room for dinner in one of the city's many lauded restaurants like Fismuler, Disfrutar, and Tickets and try to hit up some late-night bars. Hotels bookable with points and miles vary, so do your homework.

• Things only locals will tell you about Barcelona
• How to book a Barcelona hotel room for 4 on points
• Barcelona hotel reviews: Barcelona Edition , Cotton House Hotel, Vincci Bit
• What to do in Barcelona with kids

Amsterdam, The Netherlands

No, Amsterdam is not just a place to get stoned and gawk at prostitutes. Its charming canals, unique architecture, iconic art and design and tasty food (bitterbalen, stroopwafles, and Dutch fries, for starters) make it worth visiting .

Explore world-class museums like the Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, Anne Frank House, and the Stedelijk Museum; wander through the lush Vondelpark, walk or boat along the idyllic canals and sample jenever, the Dutch version of gin, with some sharp local gouda.

The city has taken steps to combat over-tourism , so be respectful . A great thing about Amsterdam is its access to the countryside and other Dutch cities — in Holland, nothing is too far away.

• 10 things to know before you go to Amsterdam
• Every tourist in Amsterdam makes these same mistakes
• Amsterdam hotel reviews: InterContinental Amsterdam Amstel Hotel , Kimpton De Witt Amsterdam , The Apollo Hotel Amsterdam
• Where to eat in Amsterdam

Rome, Italy

It was hard to limit this list to one Italian city (Florence and Venice were also contenders) but Rome hits all the marks for first-timers: major landmarks, unique culture, easy access and navigability, and classic neighborhoods worth wandering by foot. With ancient ruins dating back more than 2,500 years, epic museums and some of the best pizza and pasta, Rome is a traveler's dream.

The city can be crowded, though, so plan ahead and book tickets for major attractions like the Colosseum, Sistine Chapel and Roman Forum in advance. As with all cities, be sure to obey local laws and customs, especially at busy sites like the Spanish Steps and Trevi Fountain as the city has recently been cracking down on tourists behaving badly.

• How to plan the perfect family trip to Rome
• Rome hotels for families using points
• Rome hotel reviews: The St. Regis Rome ,
• 10 things your kids will love to do in Rome
• The best times to visit Italy

Berlin, Germany

Berlin is a diverse city that can engage all your senses — in a good way. With classic palaces, moving memorials and art-filled museums, the city has so much to offer and is easy to navigate on the U-Bahn, by bike or on foot. Visit the museums on Museum Island, reflect at the Holocaust Memorial, head up to the Reichstag's glass dome (be sure to book in advance), marvel at the city's stunning churches and take in the art at the East Side Gallery, the Berlin Wall's remaining piece that features paintings by more than 100 artists from around the world.

After a long day, reenergize with some shnitzel, eisbein, currywurst and doner kebab, washed down with plenty of cheap but delicious beer. Save your stamina for the city's incredible nightlife — it's known as Europe's clubbing capital. And next year Berlin will get a new airport .

Save your Hilton points for a stay at the Waldorf Astoria Berlin (56,000 to 70,000 Hilton Honors points per night).

• Berlin hotel reviews: Grand Hyatt Berlin , Hotel Indigo Berlin Alexanderplatz

Vienna, Austria

This charming city is a sleeper hit, displaying Old World European architecture and style alongside more modern design. Stroll Vienna 's grand boulevards, sip coffee in its magnificent coffeehouses and explore its many opulent palaces and museums. But save time to discover trendy neighborhoods like Leopoldstadt and Mariahilf, see the utterly unique art and architecture of Hundertwasser and even visit a beach along the Danube River.

The city is also an under-the-radar stop for families . It's home to the world's oldest amusement park, the Prater, and the world's oldest zoo. Visit the Naschmarkt for plenty of snacks and drinks, followed by a slice of Sacher torte, of course.

Getting to Vienna on points and miles is easy and there are plenty of hotels bookable with rewards as well. Save up your Bonvoy points for a night or two at the lavish Hotel Imperial .

• Austrian Airlines give Boston its first-ever Vienna service
• 5 tips for visiting Vienna's famous Christmas markets
• Vienna hotel reviews: Park Hyatt Vienna

Copenhagen, Denmark

Scandinavia has its own look and feel and Copenhagen is the ideal way for first-timers to sample Europe's north country. Design lovers, foodies and anyone who's into shopping will fall in love with the city. There's also no lack of castles, bustling squares, picturesque buildings and magnificent churches.

Be sure to put Nyhavn, Tivoli Gardens, the Little Mermaid statue, the Opera House, the Black Diamond and at least one palace on your list, and consider leaving the city to go 20 miles north to the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art.

You may not be able to get a table at Noma, often rated the best restaurant in the world, but Copenhagen is full of other acclaimed restaurants pushing the envelope like Relae, Hija de Sanchez, and Amass, not to mention some of the best bakeries in the world.

• 10 of the most Instagrammable places in Copenhagen
• Copenhagen hotel review: Radisson Royal Copenhagen
• All about Amsterdam Airport Schipol

Istanbul, Turkey

Istanbul straddles Asia and Europe, bridging the two continents in a riot of colors, smells and sounds. It can feel overwhelming, but it's also at the top of many people's lists of their favorite cities. The European side of the Bosphorus River encompasses the Old City of Sultanahmet, complete with the iconic Blue Mosque, Hagia Sofia, Topkapi Palace, Basilica Cistern and Grand Bazaar. The Asian side is more residential and has fewer tourist attractions, but it's worth exploring to see how locals live and to visit the Istanbul Museum of Modern Art.

A ferry ride along the Bosphorus is an excellent way to see more of the city and nearby fishing villages. A traipse across the Galata Bridge, sampling a fish sandwich on the way, is a must. The city also recently got a new airport , making it the world's largest air terminal , and cruise ships are also stopping there again.

• Review: Turkish Airlines lounge at the new Istanbul airport
• Planning the perfect Turkey layover on your trip through IST
• Should you take kids to Istanbul?

Budapest, Hungary

Too often visitors keep to the western side of Europe but Eastern Europe is bursting with a life of its own. Budapest , sometimes called the Paris of the East, is one of its most beautiful cities — actually, it's two cities straddling the Danube, Buda and Pest , which are linked by the iconic Chain Bridge.

Take a dip in hot-spring-fed bathhouses on Margaret Island, stroll through Woodland Park, gawk at dozens of magnificent churches and spend time on the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Castle Hill, which is home to Buda Castle and various museums and monuments. Hotels are a bit more limited here, but there are still several brands represented where you can spend your reward points, often for less than hotels cost in other cities.

• 10 things you need to know before your first trip to Europe
• How to get business class flights to Europe from 26,500 miles

Touropia Travel Experts

Discover the World

25 Top Tourist Attractions in Europe

With its layers of history and overlapping of cultures, Europe is a treasure trove of everything from the medieval and ancient to the baroque and art nouveau. Couple this with Arctic conditions in the north and beautiful Mediterranean climates in the south, and there’s a whole side of nature to go with the main dish of culture that can be found in this wonderful continent.

Sinking cities, leaning towers, and mystic old towns are mixed with Catholic churches, deep lochs, and sweeping fjords. This hotbed of history and civilization makes for an undeniably exciting place for any traveler to explore, so here are the top tourist attractions in Europe to help you plan your next trip.

25. Leaning Tower of Pisa

The world-famous leaning tower is known around the globe for its incredible four-degree tilt that makes it seem as if the tower is about to topple over. The amazing slanted belltower sits behind Pisa Cathedral and was built in the Romanesque style.

Dating back to the 12th century, the tower took a whopping 199 years to complete, but began to slant during its construction due to soft ground on one side. Today, the tower – which stands at a wonky 55.86 meters tall – attracts tourists from far and wide who want to catch sight of the tower and snap pictures of themselves in front of it.

24. Canals of Bruges

The arteries of the old town, the canals of Bruges have long been the roadways that connect the city. Bruges originally sat on the banks of the river Reie; as the city developed, so did its charming waterways. The canals were dug from the river for commercial shipping in order to move essential goods and supplies around the town.

Bruges’ inner canals mark the old city walls and ramparts and make for a beautiful area to explore on foot or in one of the many tourist boats. Cruise past the numerous old overarching brick bridges, sail along small streams, and spot the scenic riverside houses.

23. Cliffs of Moher

Located in Ireland’s County Clare, the Cliffs of Moher are an awe-inspiring sight. The coastal cliffs are made up of steep 214m stone and run for 14km from Hag’s Head to Doosouth. From the top of the cliffs, the Aran Islands can be spotted across the sparkling waters.

The coastal walking paths along the cliffs make for a fantastic ramble among the natural landscape, where you can glimpse the castle-like cliffs. The cliffs have been the subject of many folk tales and stories, and have been featured in numerous films, such as Harry Potter.

22. Pompeii

In 79 AD, Mount Vesuvius erupted with devastating effect. Many small towns and settlements in the region were completely destroyed by the eruption, not least Pompeii . Ironically, being buried under layers of ash that fell from the volcano has led to an incredibly well-preserved snapshot of a Roman city frozen in the midst of a disaster.

Though a few valuables were taken through the centuries, the site was rediscovered and has been excavated since 1764. Nowadays, visitors can walk around the ancient city and marvel at preserved colorful murals and see the plaster casts of people and animals in their final moments.

21. Meteora

Meaning “elevated” in Greek, Meteora is a jutting rock formation in Thessaly, Greece – a wild landscape made up of hill-like boulders that dominate the skyline. Part of what makes that magnificent landscape so amazing, however, are the monasteries that precariously cling to the rocks.

Set on cliffs with staircases cut into the very stone itself, this religious site dates back to the 15th century, and some still welcome visitors to this day. The most famous of all, the Holy Trinity Monastery, perches an amazing 400 meters atop a natural rock tower and is a breathtaking sight to set eyes on.

20. Sagrada Familia

Officially the Basilica de la Sagrada Familia, this famously opulent church in Barcelona is the brainchild of the renowned Catalan architect Antoni Gaudi. With work starting on the church back in 1882, 137 years later, the Sagrada still remains unfinished. It is expected that the building will be completed in 2026.

Built in the art nouveau and gothic styles, the fantastical church has an impressive eight spires and ten that are yet to be constructed. This decidedly Gaudi-esque building draws crowds of tourists with twisting turrets, and surreal curves, while intriguing gargoyles make for something from another world and time entirely.

19. Tallinn Old City

Once part of the trading alliance the Hanseatic League, Tallinn was formerly an extremely prosperous city. The riches of Tallin’s past can be seen be in the Old City, which still retains its 13th-century city plan. Authentically medieval, there are grand merchant’s houses and churches lining the cobblestone streets.

One of the major sites in this cultural and historical heart of the Estonian capital is the Town Hall Square, home to the gothic Town Hall. Elsewhere, you’ll find Estonia’s oldest church, the 13th-century cathedral of Saint Mary the Virgin, set on Toompea Hill. Today, it’s not just the historic buildings that make the area so charming; there are also numerous bars and shops to enjoy too.

18. Tower Bridge

Often mistakenly thought to be London Bridge, Tower Bridge is a late Victorian masterpiece showcasing the height of London’s standing on the world stage. Opened in 1894, the bridge crosses the Thames close to the Tower of London, another London landmark.

The bridge itself is a drawbridge powered by engine rooms which are located in the neo-gothic north and south towers, making this a feat of 19th-century engineering. The bridge is still in use to this day and has even been modernized with lights that glimmer in the evening.

17. Neuschwanstein Castle

One of the architectural projects of “Mad” King Ludwig II of Bavaria, Neuschwanstein Castle is the quintessential fairytale castle. In fact, it was the castle’s soaring spires and romanesque revival style that inspired Walt Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle.

Construction of the castle began in 1869, but sadly, Ludwig never got to live in his castle; he died in 1886, the same year of the castle’s completion. Set in South Bavaria among forested mountains and mirror-like lakes, the picturesque setting of the castle is as impressive as the building itself.

16. Mont Saint-Michel

This famous fortified island is located around a kilometer off the northwestern shores of Normandy , France. Walking around Mont-St-Michel might feel as if you have been transported back to another time; the monastery here dates back to the 8th century and is still in use today. The old walls and chapels are intriguing places to explore.

At high tide, waters make the island seem as if it is a floating fortress in the sea. Previously only reachable by foot or car during low tide, the island can be reached at any time on foot along a bridge built in 2014.

15. Scottish Highlands

The Scottish Highlands form a rugged, mountainous region of Northern Scotland. There are many things to do in amongst the dramatic scenery of this picturesque area. There’s Glencoe Valley where red deer roam and waterfalls hide; close to here, Ben Nevis calls with the highest mountain peak in the United Kingdom.

Elsewhere, Loch Ness sits in the Central Highlands and is where you can try to catch a glimpse of the legendary Loch Ness Monster, or simply take a stroll and enjoy the serene atmosphere. The Scottish Highlands are also home to Inverness, the largest city in the region. Nearby Moray Firth is where you may be able to spot dolphins playing in the sea.

14. Lake Bled

Set in Northwest Slovenia close to the town of Bled is a gleaming emerald lake surrounded by stunning verdant hills. Catch one of the old wooden boats called pletna over to the small Bled Island in the middle of the lake. The island is home to the Church of the Assumption of Mary – a 17th-century building with some 15th-century gothic frescoes still intact.

Around this incredibly picturesque spot, there’s also Bled Castle, but one of the best things to do in the area is to simply stroll around the lake and take a break for a swim in the calm waters.

13. Saint Basil’s Cathedral

Arguably the most iconic sight in Russia, this twisting Cathedral with its multi-colored onion domes is set in Moscow’s equally iconic Red Square. St Basil’s Cathedral was also built by a very iconic man – Ivan the Terrible – in 1555.

The structure is a madly bright lollypop of strange styles that seem more like a funfair and look unlike anything else in Russia. Because of its unique architectural style and its historic links to a victorious battle in Tatarstan, the cathedral is a symbol of Russia.

12. Dubrovnik Old Town

One of the most beautiful old towns in Europe, Dubrovnik’s Old Town is a red-roofed marvel that is asking to be explored. Its ancient city walls jut out into the Adriatic Sea, and its cobblestone streets hide a plethora of restaurants, bars, boutiques, and museums.

Dating back to the 16th century, the stone walls boast baroque churches and crumbling buildings. Built in 1573, Pile Gate marks the entrance the Old Town with its remarkable renaissance arches – it’s particularly beautiful when lit up at night. The Dubrovnik Cable Car offers the opportunity to see the ancient streets of the city from above.

11. Canals of Amsterdam

Amsterdam is well known for its canals. In fact, there are more than 100 kilometers of canals weaving around the Netherland’s capital, forming around 90 islands and requiring 1,500 bridges to get around. The waterways lead to Amsterdam being labeled the ‘Venice of the North.’

The Grachtengordel is Amsterdam’s canal district, where the four main canals form concentric rings around the city center. Dug in the 17th century, the canals were used for transportation, as sewers, as drinking water – a bit of everything. In the modern city, the canals make up the charming cityscape that Amsterdam is known for. The canals are backed by 17th-century townhouses, adding even more to the charm factor.

10. Eiffel Tower

Named after Gustave Eiffel, the unmistakable symbol of Paris is a sight that must be witnessed when visiting the French capital. Constructed between 1887 and 1889, the tower was originally built to be the impressive entrance to the 1889 World’s Fair. The tower stands at 324 meters tall and was amazingly the world’s tallest man-made structure until the Empire State Building took the title in 1930.

Take the lift all the way to the observation deck of the tower and marvel at the views of the Parisian boulevard and pattern of parks below. Or simply sit on the Champ de Mars and marvel at the lattice structure itself.

9. Prague Old Town

The medieval Old Town of the Czech Republic capital is bristling with historical sights, which is what makes it such a popular destination. At its heart is the Old Town Square, where you’ll find the Old Town Hall, boasting the Orloj – or Astronomical Clock – which dates back to 1410, making it the oldest clock still in operation in the world.

Connecting the Old Town with the Lesser Town of Prague across the Vltava River is the Charles Bridge. Construction on the bridge started in 1357 but wasn’t completed until the early 15th century. Around the Old Town, plenty of bars and a buzzing nightlife scene make for an enjoyable place to stick around after dark.

See also: Where to Stay in Prague

8. St. Peter’s Basilica

Located in Vatican City, St Peter’s Basilica is the biggest church in the world, and one of the most famous examples of Italian Renaissance architecture. Construction began on this monument in 1506, with one of the architects being none other than Michelangelo.

This is where the Pope himself addresses the tens of thousands of worshippers who crowd the adjacent St Peter’s Square. The current Basilica replaced the old St Peter’s Basilica, which stood in the same place from around 360 AD. The church itself is thought to be built over the tomb of St Peter.

7. Canals of Venice

Venice is the original canal city; every other canal city in the world is compared to Venice . The enigmatic waterlogged city is the site of more than 150 waterways and 400 bridges, including the famous Bridge of Sighs.

See also: Where to Stay in Venice

The main canal in Venice is the two-mile-long Grand Canal, which flows past St Mark’s Square and is lined with some of Venice’s historic architecture – from the Medieval to the baroque. Gondoliers punt visitors around wearing striped shirts and wide-brimmed hats, but boats on the river are not just for tourists; they are also used for everyday jobs such as rubbish collection.

6. Palace of Versailles

Versailles is a monument like no other; when it comes to palaces, Versailles definitely takes first place. This grandiose building was the main residence for French royalty from 1682 until the 1789 French Revolution.

The exterior of the castle is enchantingly ornate, but its interiors are no less impressive. Some rooms inside the building are as famous as the palace itself, such as the Hall of Mirrors with its opulent gilded decoration. The geometric Garden of Versailles is punctuated with conical trees and woven as canals and fountains.

5. Fjords of Norway

One of the top reasons many people travel to Norway is to see its majestic fjords . Shaped by glaciers over an incomprehensibly long 2.5 million years or so, the towering U-shaped valleys and their carved cliffs create a stunning landscape that’s almost too huge to take in.

Norway boasts over 1000 fjords, only a portion of which are visited en masse (like the Hardangerfjord and Geirangerfjord), meaning it’s still possible to find a slice of solitude. Taking a cruise ship is a great way to see the soaring walls of the fjords as the boat glides on the waters. Alternatively, hiking atop the fjords offers a birds-eye-view of the incredible landscape.

4. Alhambra

Built on the ruins of Roman fortifications in 889 AD, Alhambra is a combination palace and fortress situated in Granada , Spain. For almost 1,000 years, much of the Iberian peninsula was ruled by the Islamic Moors, with Andalusia (the area where Alhambra is located) being their longest-held territory.

Today, you can explore its citadel, the oldest part of the fortress, climb up its watchtower, explore the amazing Moorish gardens and courtyards, and be amazed at the delicate geometric patterns throughout the complex. The setting on the backdrop of the Sierra Nevada makes Alhambra that much more mystical.

3. Hagia Sophia

For almost 1,000 years, Hagia Sophia was the biggest cathedral in the world and is still a fantastic structure to set eyes on. Originally built as an Eastern Orthodox Cathedral in 537 AD when Istanbul was named Constantinople, Hagia Sophia became an Ottoman mosque from 1453 and is today a museum for all faiths to enjoy.

The dome of the Hagia Sophia is a marvel in itself, and the building as a whole perfectly reflective of Byzantine architecture – as well as Istanbul’s patchwork heritage. Walking around the building today, you can piece together the history of the city with its intriguing murals and interesting artifacts.

2. Acropolis

The Acropolis in Athens is a simply stunning sight. This monumental hill is the location of a number of ancient sites that date back to the 5th century BC. Some of the attractions that crown the Acropolis include the Temple of Athena Nike, the Erechtheion, and, of course, the Parthenon.

See also: Where to Stay in Athens

Constructed at the peak of the Athenian Empire in 447 BC, the Parthenon is a symbol of Greece and impresses with its innumerable columns. Dedicated to Athena, it became a Christian church in the 6th century AD and a mosque in the 1460s after the Ottoman invasion. After nightfall, the Acropolis is lit up with a glow that can be seen around Athens.

1. Colosseum

The Colosseum is the perfect symbol of the power of the Roman Empire at its height. Dating back to 72 AD, it was designed to hold 50,000 spectators and was, at the time, the biggest amphitheater ever built. Here, all manner of public spectacles were shown – from animal hunts and executions to gory gladiator battles; it was even filled with water for mock sea battles.

See also: Where to Stay in Rome

Although practically a ruin, the Colosseum is still very much an icon of Rome . Step inside the arches and take a tour of the structure. Sit and imagine yourself as a spectator in Roman times, and the grand displays and spectacles that went on inside the ring.

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The Top 15 Most Visited Cities in Europe

Europe has some of the most amazing cities in the world. There are so many great places to visit, and each city has its own unique charm and culture. With so many choices, it can be hard to decide which cities to add to your European travel list.

To help you out, we’ve put together a list of the most visited cities in Europe and why they’re worth a visit.

• London, United Kingdom – 19.6 million visitors yearly
• Paris, France – 19.1 million visitors yearly
• Istanbul, Turkey-14.7 million visitors yearly
• Rome, Italy-10.3 million visitors yearly
• Amsterdam, Netherlands- 8.8 million visitors yearly
• Barcelona, Spain- 7 million visitors yearly
• Prague, Czech Republic- 6.8 million visitors yearly
• Vienna, Austria- 6.6 million visitors yearly
• Milan, Italy- 6.5 million visitors yearly
• Athens, Greece- 6.3 million visitors yearly
• Berlin, Germany- 6.3 million visitors yearly
• Moscow, Russia- 6 million visitors yearly
• Venice, Italy- 5.6 million visitors yearly
• Madrid, Spain- 5.6 million visitors yearly
• Dublin, Ireland – 5.5 million visitors yearly

London, United Kingdom – 19.6 million yearly visitors

As the capital of both England and the United Kingdom, London is a must-see for any traveler. This massive city is home to iconic landmarks like Big Ben and Westminster Abbey, as well as amazing museums like the British Museum and the Natural History Museum. With so much to see and do, it’s no wonder that London is one of the most visited cities in Europe.

Paris, France – 19.1 million yearly visitors

As the capital of France, Paris is unsurprisingly one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe. This beautiful city is home to some of the most famous landmarks in the world, including the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral. In addition to these iconic sights, Paris is also home to amazing museums, theaters, and restaurants. Whether you’re looking for history, culture, or just a good time, Paris has something for everyone.

Istanbul, Turkey – 14.7 million yearly visitors

Istanbul is a truly unique city that straddles two continents: Europe and Asia. This diverse city is home to a variety of cultures and religions, which is reflected in its architecture and cuisine. Some of the must-see sights in Istanbul include the Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, and the Grand Bazaar. With so much to see and do, Istanbul is a city that should not be missed.

Rome, Italy – 10.3 million yearly visitors

The capital city of Italy , Rome is a must-see for any traveler. This historic city is home to some of the most famous landmarks in the world, including the Colosseum, the Vatican City, and St. Peter’s Basilica. In addition to these iconic sights, Rome is also home to amazing museums, art galleries, and restaurants. Whether you’re looking for history or culture, Rome has something for everyone.

Amsterdam, Netherlands – 8.8 million yearly visitors

The city of Amsterdam is a popular tourist destination for a variety of reasons. This picturesque city is home to canals, cobblestone streets, and quaint cafes. In addition to its charming atmosphere, Amsterdam is also home to numerous museums, including the Rijksmuseum and the Van Gogh Museum. If you’re looking for a unique city with a lot to offer, Amsterdam is the perfect place for you.

Barcelona, Spain – 7 million yearly visitors

As the second largest city in Spain , Barcelona is full of culture and history. This beautiful city is home to iconic landmarks like the Sagrada Familia and Park Guell, as well as stunning architecture by Antoni Gaudi. In addition to its many historical sights, Barcelona is also home to a vibrant nightlife scene and delicious Mediterranean cuisine. From its beaches to its museums, Barcelona should definitely be on your list of places to visit.

Prague, Czech Republic – 6.8 million yearly visitors

Prague is a city that is home to a rich history and culture. This beautiful city is full of stunning architecture, from its castles, bridges, and churches to its squares and parks. In addition to its many historical sights, Prague is also home to a vibrant nightlife scene and delicious Czech cuisine.

Vienna, Austria – 6.6 million yearly visitors

As the capital of Austria , Vienna is a city that is full of culture and history. This beautiful city is home to iconic landmarks like the Hofburg Palace and the Vienna Opera House, as well as stunning museums like the Belvedere and the Albertina. Austria also has a rich musical history, and Vienna is home to the Vienna Philharmonic and the Vienna Boys’ Choir.

Milan, Italy – 6.5 million yearly visitors

Milan is a buzzing metropolis home to iconic sights like the Duomo, the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, and the Teatro Alla Scala. In addition to its many historical landmarks, Milan is also renowned for its fashion scene, and it is home to numerous high-end designer stores. From its museums to its boutiques, Milan is a city that will not disappoint.

Athens, Greece – 6.3 million yearly visitors

Renowned for being the birthplace of Western civilization, Athens is a city that is full of history. In this ancient city, you can find iconic landmarks like the Parthenon and the Acropolis, as well as stunning museums like the National Archaeological Museum and the Benaki Museum. Athens is also home to a variety of delicious restaurants, serving everything from traditional Greek cuisine to international dishes. Whether it’s history or cuisine that you’re interested in, Athens is a city that has a lot to offer.

Berlin, Germany – 6.3 million yearly visitors

As the capital of Germany , Berlin is a city that is full of culture, history, and politics. This vibrant city is home to iconic landmarks like the Brandenburg Gate, the Reichstag, and the Berlin Wall, as well as world-renowned museums like the Pergamon Museum and the Jewish Museum. Berlin is also known for its nightlife, and you can find a variety of bars and clubs to suit any taste. From its historical sights to its modern architecture, Berlin is a city that should go on the top of your list.

Moscow, Russia – 6 million yearly visitors

Russia’s capital city, Moscow is a metropolis that is full of culture and history. Here you’ll find iconic landmarks like the Kremlin, Red Square, and St. Basil’s Cathedral, as well as world-renowned museums like the State Tretyakov Gallery and the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts. Moscow is also home to many theaters, concert halls, and operas, making it a city that is rich in culture. Whether you’re interested in history or the arts, Moscow is a city that has something for everyone.

Venice, Italy – 5.6 million yearly visitors

As one of the most romantic cities in the world, Venice is a must-see for any traveler. This beautiful city is full of canals, bridges, and gondolas, as well as stunning architecture like the Rialto Bridge and St. Mark’s Basilica. Venice is also home to a variety of museums, including the Museo Correr and the Peggy Guggenheim Collection. If you’re looking for a romantic getaway, Venice is the perfect destination.

Madrid, Spain – 5.5 million yearly visitors

Known for its beautiful architecture and lively nightlife, Madrid is a city that will not disappoint. This vibrant metropolis is home to iconic landmarks like the Royal Palace and the Prado Museum, as well as a variety of parks and gardens. Madrid is also home to a number of parks, including Retiro Park and the Buen Retiro Park. Whether you’re interested in art, culture, or nightlife, Madrid is sure to have something for you.

Dublin, Ireland – 4.9 million yearly visitors

A great destination for history buffs, Dublin is a city that is full of culture and heritage. In this lively city, you can find iconic landmarks like the Dublin Castle and the General Post Office, a museum dedicated to the Irish Rebellion of 1916. Dublin is also home to a number of parks and gardens, including Phoenix Park, one of the largest urban parks in Europe. If you’re looking for a city with a lot of character, Dublin is the perfect destination.

Europe’s cities are some of the most popular tourist destinations in the world and for good reason. From historic landmarks that date back centuries to world-renowned museums and vibrant nightlife, these cities will not disappoint. So, make sure your list of must-see destinations includes some of these iconic European cities.

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Amsterdam’s Latest Effort to Fight Excessive Tourism: No New Hotels

The city wants no more than 20 million hotel stays annually. The measure is one of multiple efforts to control the flow of visitors.

By Claire Moses

Amsterdam has been searching for any way to rein in the number of tourists that visit the city every year.

In March of last year, the city launched an ad campaign specifically targeted at British men between 18 and 35, urging them to “stay away.”

In July, the Dutch capital announced it would bar cruise ships from docking in the city center .

The city has also long tried to control the crowds in its red-light district, where rowdy groups of tourists often cause disruptions to local residents. It has added stricter rules about smoking marijuana . It has banned new tourist shops. And still, the people keep coming.

Now, the city — which is as well known for its canals and 17th century art as for its legal sex industry and easy access to marijuana — has taken one more step to further restrict the explosive growth of tourists: It is banning hotels from being built.

“Amsterdam is saying ‘no’ to new hotels,” the City Council said in a statement. “We want to make and keep the city livable for residents and visitors,” it added.

Amsterdam, which added that it was seeking to keep hotel stays by tourists to under 20 million per year, saw its highest number of visitors before the pandemic in 2019, when there were 25.2 million hotel stays, according to the city’s data.

Last year, that number was exceeded by tourists staying over in Amsterdam, not including stays in short-term rentals like Airbnbs and cruise ships. And the measure also does not take into account daily visitors who do not stay the night.

The ban on new hotels, while sending a clear message about the city’s aim to reduce the number of visitors, is also largely symbolic. The city’s policy on hotel construction was already strict, and there had been only three proposals since 2017 that met Amsterdam’s requirements, according to the city. New hotels that had been approved or were in development — 26 in total — would be allowed to proceed for now.

Under the new rules, a new hotel can only open if another one closes. It also isn’t allowed to add more rooms than were available, according to the city.

“The effect won’t be very big,” said Ko Koens, a professor of new urban tourism at Inholland University in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. He also said that in the long run, the capping of hotels could make them more expensive to stay at.

While this ban alone would not make a huge dent in the number of visitors to the city, Mr. Koens said, taken together with other initiatives it could make Amsterdam a less appealing place to visit. But, he said, “For now, visitors don’t seem to mind.”

In total, Amsterdam has nearly 42,000 hotel rooms that can accommodate more than 92,000 people, according to Statistics Netherlands, a governmental institution that compiles data about the country. (In total, the Netherlands has more than 150,000 hotel rooms.)

Amsterdam’s initiatives to rein in tourism have been largely focused on its crowded city center. But as long as Amsterdam’s airport, Schiphol, continues to be a major European hub, it won’t be easy to keep visitors away from the city.

“There are no simple solutions,” Mr. Koens said. “It’s super complex.”

Amsterdam also announced this week it would start cutting the number of river cruises allowed to dock in its waters. In 2023, that number was 2,125. In 2028, the city wants it to be halved, with no more than 1,150. The city predicts that effort could reduce the number of visitors that come into town by 271,000. This proposal, the city said, is to improve the quality of life for residents and to reduce emissions and crowds.

“The balance in the city needs to improve,” Hester van Buren, a deputy mayor who focuses on the city’s port, said in a statement.

Amsterdam isn’t the only major European destination that has been struggling to get a grip on the growing number of tourists. Venice announced it would charge day-tripping visitors 5 euros ($5.33) to enter the iconic streets of its city center on weekends and some holidays from April 25 through mid-July, its busiest season.

Amsterdam, currently in a busy touristic time because of its famous blooming tulips, has not announced a similar measure, but it is likely there will be more efforts and experiments designed to limit visitors — like the hotel ban.

“Without such a stop, Amsterdam’s center would become one big hotel,” Mr. Koens said. “You don’t want that either.”

Claire Moses is a Times reporter in London, focused on coverage of breaking and trending news. More about Claire Moses

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Venice tests a 5-euro fee for day-trippers as the city grapples with overtourism

The Associated Press

Stewards check tourists' QR code access outside the main train station in Venice, Italy, on Thursday. Luca Bruno/AP hide caption

Stewards check tourists' QR code access outside the main train station in Venice, Italy, on Thursday.

VENICE, Italy — Under the gaze of the world's media, the fragile lagoon city of Venice launched a pilot program Thursday to charge day-trippers a 5-euro (around $5.35) entry fee that authorities hope will discourage visitors from arriving on peak days and make the city more livable for its dwindling residents.

Visitors arriving at Venice's main train station were greeted with large signs listing the 29 dates through July of the plan's test phase that also designated separate entrances for tourists, and residents, students and workers.

Venice will limit tour groups to 25 people and ban loudspeakers to control tourism

"We need to find a new balance between the tourists and residents,'' said Simone Venturini, the city's top tourism official. "We need to safeguard the spaces of the residents, of course, and we need to discourage the arrival of day-trippers on some particular days."

Not all residents, however, are persuaded of the efficacy of the new system in dissuading mass tourism , insisting that only a resurgence in the population will restore balance to a city where narrow alleyways and water buses are often clogged with tourists.

Hundreds of Venetians protested against the program, marching festively though the city's main bus terminal behind banners reading "No to Tickets, Yes to Services and Housing." Protesters scuffled briefly with police with riot gear who blocked them from entering the city, before changing course and entering over another bridge escorted by plainclothes police. The demonstration wrapped up peacefully in a piazza.

Citizens and activists stage a protest against Venice Tax Fee in Venice on Thursday. Luca Bruno/AP hide caption

Citizens and activists stage a protest against Venice Tax Fee in Venice on Thursday.

Tourists arriving at the main station encountered almost as many journalists as stewards on hand to politely guide anyone unaware of the new requirements through the process of downloading the QR code to pay the fee.

Arianna Cecilia, a tourist from Rome visiting Venice for the first time, said she thought it was "strange" to have to pay to enter a city in her native country, and be funneled through separate entrance ways for tourists. She and her boyfriend were staying in nearby Treviso, and so downloaded the QR code as required, but she was still caught off-guard while soaking in her first view ever of Venice's canals by the sight of the entrance signs and her boyfriend telling her to get out the ticket.

On the other side of the entrance ways, workers in yellow vests carried out random checks at the train station. Transgressors faces fines of 50 to 300 euros ($53 to $320), but officials said "common sense" was being applied for the launch.

With Waters Rising And Its Population Falling, What Is Venice's Future?

The requirement applies only for people arriving between 8:30 a.m. and 4 p.m. Outside of those hours, access is free and unchecked.

Venice has long suffered under the pressure of overtourism, and officials hope that the pilot project can help provide more exact figures to better manage the phenomenon.

The city can track the number of hotel visitors, which last year numbered 4.6 million and is down 16% from pre-pandemic highs. But the number of day visitors, which make up the majority of the crowds in Venice, could only be estimated until recently.

Stewards check a tourist's QR code access outside the main train station in Venice. Luca Bruno/AP hide caption

Stewards check a tourist's QR code access outside the main train station in Venice.

A Smart Control Room set up during the pandemic has been tracking arrivals from cellphone data, roughly confirming pre-pandemic estimates of 25 million to 30 million arrivals a year, said Michele Zuin, the city's top economic official. That includes both day-trippers and overnight guests.

But Zuin said the data is incomplete.

"It's clear we will get more reliable data from the contribution" being paid by day-trippers, he said.

Venturini said the city is strained when the number of day-trippers reaches 30,000 to 40,000. On peak days, local police set up one-way traffic for pedestrians to keep the crowds moving.

Residents opposing the day-tripper tax insist that the solution to Venice's woes are to boost the resident population and the services they need, limiting short-term rentals to make available more housing and attract families back from the mainland.

Last year, Venice passed a telling milestone when the number of tourist beds exceeded for the first time the number of official residents, which is now below 50,000 in the historic center with its picturesque canals.

Venice mayor calls out 'imbeciles' surfing Italian city's historic canals

"Putting a ticket to enter a city will not decrease not even by one single unit the number of visitors that are coming,'' said Tommaso Cacciari, an activist who organized a protest Thursday against the measure.

"You pay a ticket to take the metro, to go to a museum, an amusement park. You don't pay a ticket to enter a city. This is the last symbolic step of a project of an idea of this municipal administration to kick residents out of Venice," he said.

Venice officials expected paid day-tripper arrivals Thursday to reach about 10,000. More than 70,000 others had downloaded a QR code denoting an exemption, including to work in Venice or as a resident of the Veneto region. Hotels in Venice, including in mainland districts like Marghera or Mestre, should provide a QR code attesting to their stay, which includes a hotel tax.

Venturini, the tourist official, said that interest in Venice's pilot program has been keen from other places suffering from mass tourism, including other Italian art cities, and municipalities abroad such as Barcelona, Spain, and Amsterdam.

But Marina Rodino, who has lived in Venice for 30 years, doesn't see the fee as the cure-all. Neighboring apartments in her residential building near the famed Rialto Bridge once inhabited by families are now short-term apartment rentals.

The corner butcher shop closed. Yet she noted that the new entrance fee requirement will still allow young people to flood the city in the evening for the traditional aperitivo, which can grow rowdy.

She was passing out mock European Union passports for "Venice, Open City," underlining the irony of the new system, and challenging its legal standing with citations from the Italian Constitution guaranteeing its citizens the right to "move or reside freely in any part of the national territory."

"This is not a natural oasis. This is not a museum. It is not Pompeii. It is a city, where we need to fight so the houses are inhabited by families, and stores reopen. That is what would counter this wild tourism,'' Rodino said.

A Road Trip Through Texas’ ‘European’ Cities

Towns are often named after their founders or notable early residents. But Texas also boasts a surprising number whose names are the same as some of the great cities in the world. As a result, you can jump in the car and, in a single day, tour some of the most famous places in the world — or at least Texas’ versions of them. So, fill up the tank and let’s tour some of the “European” cities in Texas.

Where else to start than in the cradle of East Texas civilization? The town of Paris was founded during the Texas Republic by the merchant George W. Wright, and it was one of Wright’s employees who came up with the idea of naming it after the French city. The town boomed thanks to the arrival of the railroad, and today, it remains a commercial hub and manufacturing center. It takes pride in its origins, boasting one of the tallest Eiffel Towers outside of the French capital — only this version is capped with a giant cowboy hat.

From Paris, head southwest through the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex until you arrive in Dublin. No one is completely certain how this small Texas town got its name. Founders could have named it after the Irish capital, or it could have been named for the shout that rang out during skirmishes with Native Americans: “Double In!” Today, however, they commemorate the association in the name by hosting a lively and enormous St. Patrick’s Day celebration every year.

From Dublin, head deep into Hill Country to discover a London that is not beset by frequent fog and continual rain. There were big hopes when London was founded in the 1870s that the town square would be the center of a new county. Unfortunately, its aspirational name didn’t result in the boom its founders wanted. The little, unincorporated town only has a population of a few hundred today.

Next, we head to a town that shares its name with the seat of the Italian Renaissance. In reality, Florence, Texas, may actually be named after Florence, Alabama, where the town’s first postmaster once lived. Unlike its Italian counterpart, Florence is not known for producing any notable artists, but it was home to a cheese factory in its heyday.

Heading south from Florence toward the Gulf Coast, you will come across another famous center of culture: Vienna. While the town was founded by Anglo-American planters in 1840, many of the German immigrants who began to move to Texas felt comfortable putting down roots in a town that bore a familiar name. Today, however, only around 40 people call it home.

About 80 miles northwest of Vienna, you’ll find yourself in another great Germanic city: Berlin. It was founded in the 1850s by Germans who were beginning to arrive in Texas en masse and settling in Central Texas. The area remained primarily agricultural, and Texas’ Berlin remains a small, unincorporated, rural community.

The final leg of the journey takes us east to Moscow — but not that far east. Moscow, Texas, was founded in the Piney Woods in the 1840s. It was originally called Greenville, but in 1853 a postmaster must have decided Texas already had too many Greenvilles and demanded the town change its name. No one quite knows why they chose to borrow the new name from the Russian capital. During the 19th century, it grew into the largest town in Polk County, even boasting its own streetcar at one time. But as the lumbering industry upon which Moscow depended dwindled, so did the town’s fortunes. Today, it is a little community of around 170 people.

As you trek across the European cities in Texas, there’s no better way to remind yourself of where you really are than with the ultimate Texas road trip playlist .

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US to announce $6 bln in weapons purchases for Ukraine, US official says

The United States could announce as soon as Friday new weapons purchases for Ukraine worth $6 billion, a U.S. official said on Thursday.

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That sinking feeling: why long-suffering Venice is quite right to make tourists pay

The overcrowded city is leading the way with a tax on day trippers. Surely other great European destinations should follow suit

V enice has had enough. It is sinking beneath the twin assaults of tourism and the sea and believes the answer lies in fending off visitors by charging them to enter . It is not alone. Tourism is under attack. Seville is charging for entry to the central Plaza de España. In Paris, the Mona Lisa is so besieged by flashing phones she is about to be banished to a basement . Barcelona graffiti shout , “Tourists go home, refugees welcome.” Amsterdam wants no more coach parties, nor does Rome .

The Venice payment will be complicated . It will apply at specific entry points only to day trippers to the city centre, not hotel guests. It will be a mere five euros and confined to peak times of day over the summer. This will hardly cover the cost of running it. It is a political gesture that is unlikely to stem the tourist flow round the Rialto and St Mark’s Square, let alone leave more room for Venetians to enjoy their city undisturbed by mobs.

As any visitor to Venice knows, large areas of it are empty of Venetians – the main island has lost more than 120,000 residents since the early 1950s. Streets and canals are boarded up. If the Grand Canal is lit up at night it is largely thanks to Airbnb. The tourist district is small and jammed with 40,000 visitors a day . Those who have taken the trouble to reach Venice will not be deterred by five euros.

Venice survived intact largely because its economy collapsed and the city realised its future prosperity depended on its antiquity. As it began to sink in the 1960s, writers such as Jan Morris and James Cameron reflected on their sad delight at being the last generation to see Venice before it disappeared. Now the lagoon has been dammed , but the sea is rising and the iron rods beneath the foundations are rusting and rotting. At vast expense they must be repaired, and it is only tourists who will pay the bills.

In Britain, tourism is the growth industry that gets very little attention and still less praise. Millions of visitors, overseas and domestic, come to London each year, a number that is steadily rising. But its assets have to be defended constantly from planners and developers set on demolition. In addition, there is little tourist destinations can do to expand their “offer”. Their appeal is a mostly a wasting asset. However, at least London has more space for all those tourists than poor Venice, which has just a mile or so of central streets to satisfy 30 million visitors a year .

What is for sure is that Europe’s tourism will last as long as it can guard its heritage. Europe is still a treasure trove of humanity’s past, embalmed in historic buildings, cultural quarters and old cities. Its appeal to the outside world has barely begun.

Americans have been the leading tourists in Europe for over half a century, with at least 43% of them having passports. Such documents are held by only 10% of Chinese people and only 7% of Indians . If the numbers of visitors from even just these two countries increase, as they were doing before the Covid-19 pandemic, many of the tourist sites in Europe would have to find new ways to accommodate them.

The task now is not so much to promote the wonders of Europe’s heritage as to conserve and work out how to manage it. Venice is the first such challenge. Some 49,000 remaining Venetian residents cannot possibly pay for the salvation of their city. Thirty million visitors to Venice can. The entry charge is merely a first step.

How soon other cities imitate Venice remains to be seen. In 2018, the Italian town of Bagnoregio, in the Lazio region, parts of which are crumbling downhill, imposed a charge on visitors to raise money for its rescue. It worked. One of the only British towns with the confidence to charge for entry is charming Portmeirion in north Wales. Despite being built by a modern architect in the 20th century, it has become Wales’s most popular attraction .

If I were Venice , I would be shameless. Visiting ancient places is a glorious indulgence. Those who enjoy it should pay accordingly. Good for Venice for showing the way.

Simon Jenkins is a Guardian columnist

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• Conservation
• Heritage (Culture)
• Heritage (Travel)

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