prague tourist areas

21 Top-Rated Attractions & Places to Visit in Prague

Written by Bryan Dearsley and Diana Bocco Updated Mar 19, 2024 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Prague has been nicknamed the "city of a thousand spires" for good reason: as you glance over its 1,100-year-old skyline, you'll be rewarded with splendid views of lovely domed churches and soaring old towers that combine to make Prague one of the world's architectural gems. Everywhere you look, fine examples of Gothic, Baroque, Renaissance, and Art Nouveau styles dot the city, providing a dramatic contrast to the sturdy old Prague Castle.

Possessing one of the best-preserved historic city centers in Europe, the narrow laneways of Prague's delightful Old Town open up onto spectacular squares, each home to well-preserved historical buildings just waiting to be explored. Must-sees include the famous Charles Bridge over the Vltava River, the splendid Jewish Quarter with its old synagogues, and, of course, the city's many historic churches.

Discover the best places to visit in this enchanting city with our list of the top attractions in Prague.

1. Walk the Grounds of Prague Castle

2. stroll across charles bridge, 3. discover wenceslas square, 4. explore the treasures at the national museum, 5. visit the clementinum and the national library, 6. stop by the old town square and the astronomical clock, 7. st. vitus cathedral, 8. the church of our lady before týn, 9. see world-class exhibitions at the national gallery in prague, 10. enjoy free art at the municipal house, 11. spend a day at the prague zoo, 12. walk the streets of josefov: the jewish quarter, 13. marvel at the beauty of the strahov monastery and library, 14. walk to the top of the petrín lookout tower, 15. leave your mark at the lennon wall, 16. st. nicholas church, 17. catch a performance at the national theatre, 18. people-watch from the roof of the dancing house, 19. admire the views from the hilltop fortress: vyšehrad, 20. discover modern art at kampa island, 21. spot famous names at the olšany cemetery, where to stay in prague for sightseeing, tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to prague, map of attractions & things to do in prague, best time to visit prague, czech republic.

Located in Prague's Hradcany neighborhood, Prague Castle (Pražský hrad), once the home of Bohemia's kings, is today the official residence of the Czech Republic's President and one of the city's most visited tourist attractions.

Originally built as a walled fortress around AD 870, the castle has changed dramatically over the years and contains examples of most of the leading architectural styles of the last millennium. Within the castle walls are a number of Prague's most popular tourist sites, including St. Vitus Cathedral , St. George's Basilica , the Powder Tower , the Old Royal Palace, and the Golden Lane .

The largest castle complex in the world , this vast fortress requires considerable time to tour, but it's time well spent (particularly rewarding are the excellent views over the Vltava River with the old town and its many beautiful spires in the background).

Highlights include the Old Royal Palace's main hall, the Vladislav Hall, so large it could be used for jousting tournaments, and staircases wide enough to allow mounted knights to use them. Be sure to also spend time in the Royal Garden , dating back to 1534 and home to a number of superb old buildings, including the Ball Game Pavilion, the Royal Summer House with its Singing Fountain, and the Lion's Court.

The best way to fully explore the castle is on a Prague Castle Walking Tour Including Admission Tickets . Also check the castle's official website for news and updates regarding cultural events, such as classical music concerts, lectures, and workshops.

One of the top things to do at night in Prague is to find a good spot from which to enjoy the castle illuminations that light this magnificent structure in a range of hues. In fact, basing yourself in a hotel in the vicinity of Prague Castle is a good idea, so you can experience the city highlights by day and night.

Address: 119 08 Praha 1

Official site: www.hrad.cz/en/prague-castle-for-visitors

• Read More: Visiting Prague Castle: Top Attractions, Tips & Tours

One of the most recognizable old bridges in Europe, magnificent Charles Bridge ( Karluv Most ) boasts 32 unique points of interest along its 621-meter span. Built in 1357, the bridge has long been the subject of a great deal of superstition, including the builders having laid the initial bridge stone on the 9th of July at exactly 5:31am, a precise set of numbers (135797531) believed to give the structure additional strength. For added good measure, it was constructed in perfect alignment with the tomb of St. Vitus and the setting sun on the equinox.

The bridge is particularly famous for its many fine old statues. Among the most important are those of Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV and John of Nepomuk, the country's most revered saint, unveiled in 1683 (a more recent superstition involves rubbing the plaque at the base of the statue for the granting of a wish).

Other highlights include spectacular views over the River Vltava and the structure's superb Gothic gates. Viewing Charles Bridge at night is also highly recommended (an added benefit are the smaller crowds, particularly after the spectacular sunset).

Address: Karluv most, 110 00 Praha 1

A highlight of Prague's New Town (Nové Mesto) district-an area that grew out of the city's need to expand as it prospered-is the wonderful Wenceslas Square (Václavské námestí), home to the National Museum and numerous other architectural treasures.

Named after the patron saint of Bohemia, whose statue can be seen here, Wenceslas Square was created in the 14th century during the reign of Charles IV as a horse market and has since become one of the city's most important public spaces, still used for demonstrations and celebrations alike.

A visit today is a fun experience and undoubtedly one of the top free things to do in Prague, and will introduce visitors to some of the city's best dining and restaurant experiences, as well as great shopping. If you are visiting Prague in December, it's also the site of the city's largest Christmas Market.

Address: 110 00 Praha 1

Fresh from a seven-year-long renovation, the National Museum (Národní Muzeum) in Prague is spread across a number of locations and houses numerous important collections representing a variety of fields, with literally millions of items covering mineralogy, zoology, anthropology, and archaeology, as well as the arts and music. The entomology collection alone numbers more than five million specimens. The oldest museum in the Czech Republic, it was established in the early 1800s before moving to its current location in 1891.

A particularly enjoyable highlight is the archaeology exhibit with its extensive collection of 1st-and 2nd-century Roman artifacts, along with numerous Bronze and Early Iron age finds. (For a comprehensive list of all locations and collections, visit the National Museum's website, below.)

Another museum to include on your must-visit list is the excellent National Technical Museum (Národní technické museum), which documents the many technological advances the country has contributed to, including displays of machinery and equipment built here over the years, from automobiles to aircraft.

Address: Václavské námestí 68, 115 79 Praha 1

Official site: www.nm.cz/en#all

The Clementinum (Klementinum), one of the largest collections of historic buildings in Europe, is home to the National Library of the Czech Republic. These beautiful Baroque buildings were originally part of a Jesuit College, and later came to house the Jesuit book collection, as well as the collection from the Karolinum. The library eventually became the property of the state after the Jesuits were expelled, and the Clementinum became a public library in 1782 shortly after being constituted as the National Library.

With more than six million books, the Clementinum's collection is huge and includes copies of every book published in the Czech Republic. A highlight is the exquisite Baroque Library Hall with its beautiful ceiling artwork, the 68-meter-tall Astronomical Tower with its spectacular views over Prague, and the splendid Mirror Chapel with its exquisite décor. English language guided tours are available and last approximately 50 minutes.

For a truly memorable experience, the Clementinum is also used as a venue for jazz events, classical concerts, and festivals.

Address: Mariánské námestí 5, 110 00 Praha 1

The historic center of Prague, the Old Town (Staré Mesto) is where you'll find the splendid Old Town Square (Staromestské námestí), one of the best places to begin exploring the city. Here, you'll find the Tyn Church and the Clementinum , along with numerous other fine old churches, as well as splendid old architecture dating back as far as the 11th century, while the Jewish Quarter , Josefov , is just a short walk north.

A highlight is the Old Town Hall (Staromestská radnice), home to the wonderful early 15th-century Astronomical Clock (orloj). Each hour, it springs to life as the 12 Apostles and other figures appear and parade in procession across the clock face.

Other Old Town Hall highlights are the Gothic doorway leading to its splendid interior with its art exhibits and displays, a chapel built in 1381, and an old prison. Be sure to make the ascent (by stairs or elevator) to the top of the Old Town Hall Tower for its fine views over Prague.

Address: Staromestské námestí, 110 00 Praha 1

Situated within the grounds of Prague Castle , the Roman Catholic St. Vitus Cathedral (Katedrala St. Vita) is the Czech Republic's largest and most important Christian church. Seat of the Archbishop of Prague, it's also home to the tombs of numerous saints and three Bohemian kings.

Founded on the site of a Romanesque rotunda built in AD 925, the cathedral was started in 1344 and took more than 525 years to complete, resulting in a mix of modern Neo-Gothic and 14th-century Gothic styles, along with Baroque and Renaissance influences (be sure to keep an eye out for the impressive gargoyles adorning the exterior of the cathedral).

Interior highlights include stunning stained glass windows depicting the Holy Trinity, a mosaic from 1370 ( The Last Judgment ), and the St. Wenceslas Chapel (Svatovaclavska kaple) with its spectacular jewel-encrusted altar with more than 1,300 precious stones.

Also of note, although rarely displayed, are the Czech crown jewels (on average, they're exhibited just once every eight years). Be sure to make the climb up the cathedral's 97-meter main tower for splendid views over Prague. Visitors are also welcome to attend cathedral mass.

Address: III nádvorí 48/2, 119 01 Praha 1

Official site: www.katedralasvatehovita.cz/en

One of Prague's most recognizable buildings is the Church of Our Lady before Týn (Kostel Matky Boží pred Týnem), often abbreviated to simply Týn Church. Unmistakable for its twin 80-meter-tall spires flanking each side of the building (each supporting four smaller spires), its main entrance is through a narrow passage past the houses obscuring its façade.

Although completed in the 15th century, the church was altered numerous times through the centuries as the city's allegiances changed, and while interior renovations are ongoing, there's still much worth seeing, including numerous fine tombs, the superb Gothic northern portal with its Crucifixion sculpture, early Baroque altarpiece paintings dating from 1649, and one of Europe's finest 17th-century pipe organs.

Afterwards, be sure to explore the 11th-century Ungelt Courtyard behind the church with its many fine restaurants and cafés. Another splendid old church worth visiting is the Baroque Church of the Virgin Mary with its famous statue of the infant Jesus, said to have been responsible for miracles and still a point of pilgrimage.

Spread across some of the city's most important architectural landmarks, the National Gallery in Prague (Národní galerie v Praze) is home to some of Europe's most important art collections. The bulk of the collection is housed in the Veletrzní Palace (Veletrzní Palác), a relatively modern structure built in 1925 that holds the 19th- to 21st-century works. While there's a strong emphasis on Czech artists, foreign artists such as Monet and Picasso are included, as are other art forms such as photography, fashion, applied arts, and sculpture.

Other notable works are held in the Kinsky Palace (Palác Kinskych), home to Asian art, art from the ancient world, and the gallery's Baroque collections, and at the Convent of St. Agnes of Bohemia, where you'll find European art from the Middle Ages.

Finally, the splendid 17th-century Sternberg Palace (Sternbersky Palác) houses some of the gallery's most famous pieces, focusing on European art from the Classical era to the end of the Baroque period and including important ancient Greek and Roman pieces; 14th- to 16th-century Italian masterpieces; and 16th- to 18th-century works by artists such as El Greco, Goya, Rubens, van Dyck, Rembrandt, and van Goyen.

Address: Staromestské námestí 12, 110 15 Praha 1

Official site: www.ngprague.cz/en/

The Prague Municipal House (Obecní dum) is widely considered one of the finest examples of Art Nouveau in the city. Built in 1912, this splendid civic building is also home to one of Prague's most important (and largest) concert venues, Smetana Hall , and boasts numerous striking features, from its sumptuous façade with a large mural on the arch above the second floor balcony, to the large dome that rests behind and above the arch.

The interior is equally impressive and includes many fine stained glass windows and important paintings. While English language guided tours are available (including a chance to see otherwise closed ceremonial rooms), one of the best ways to enjoy this landmark is to take in a concert or sample its café, restaurants, and luxury boutique shops.

Address: námestí Republiky 5, 111 21 Praha 1

Official site: www.obecnidum.cz/en/

Opened in 1931, the superb Prague Zoo (Zoologická zahrada hl. m. Prahy) is not only one of the top tourist attractions in the city, it also ranks among the world's top zoological parks.

Located in the Troja suburbs just a short distance north of the city center, this 140-acre attraction is an especially fun outing for those traveling with kids. Highlights for younger children include a fun petting zoo, which offers pony rides and opportunities to feed the animals, and a large adventure playground.

Along with its more than 4,200 animals representing some 650 species-including many considered close to extinction-the zoo is notable for its role in saving the native (and endangered) Przewalski's horse.

Things to do here include riding a chairlift with great views of many of the animal enclosures, as well as visiting the huge giraffe exhibit, the superb salamander display, and the steamy indoor tropical jungle. Be sure to check the zoo's website for other details, including feeding times.

English-language guided tours and educational workshops are available. On-site dining is also offered, as well as several gift shops.

Address: U trojského zámku 3/120, 171 00 Praha 7

Official site: www.zoopraha.cz/en

Prague's Jewish Quarter was originally located in the Castle District, but by the 1200s had spread to the city's Josefov area and was for centuries regarded as a ghetto. Its transformation into one of the city's most important and interesting districts took place in the late 1800s, when large sections were demolished to make way for Art Nouveau apartment buildings.

Today, Josefov is a pleasant area to stroll around and includes the Jewish Museum in Prague (Židovské muzeum v Praze), an important attraction that consists of the Maisel Synagogue, the Spanish Synagogue, the Pinkas Synagogue, the Ceremonial Hall, and the Klaus Synagogue.

One of the top free things to do in Prague is to explore the Old Jewish Cemetery, notable for its weathered tombstones, many leaning in a disorderly fashion due to their age. Josefov is also popular for its great kosher restaurants.

Address: U staré školy 141/1, 110 00 Praha 1

Official site: www.jewishmuseum.cz/aindex.php

The Strahov Monastery and Library (Strahovsky kláster) dates back to the 12th century and is the second oldest monastery in Prague. While its imposing gateway and churches are impressive enough, its most important buildings are its two beautifully decorated Baroque libraries. The Philosophical Library contains a variety of extraordinary furnishings, along with an exquisite ceiling painted by Franz Anton Maulbertsch entitled Enlightenment .

The second library, the Theological Library , consists of a splendid Baroque room with a beautiful ornate painted ceiling by Siard Nosecky, a Strahov Monk, along with superb ceiling frescoes framed by detailed stucco work. The libraries contain many rare old volumes and manuscripts, including the famous 9th-century Strahov Gospel , while in the cellars are old printing presses along with the remains of St. Norbert, founder of the Premonstratensian Order.

Also of note are the cloisters, which house a religious art collection and treasury, as well as the fascinating Strahov Cabinet of Curiosities, notable for its displays of historic artifacts from science. English-language tours are available. If you want to linger a little longer, consider dining at the Great Monastery Restaurant, or participate in one of the daily masses.

Address: Strahovské nádvorí 1/132, 118 00 Praha 1

Official site: www.strahovskyklaster.cz/en/

Named after the hill on which it stands, the 63.5-meter-high Petrín Lookout Tower (Petrínská rozhledna) is a little like a smaller version of the Eiffel Tower in Paris that offers panoramic views over Prague. Although only a fifth the size of its French counterpart, the tower's elevation creates the illusion that it's bigger than it actually is.

Built in 1891 for the Prague Exhibition from disused railway tracks, it was later moved to Petrín Hill in the 1930s, where it became one of the city's major tourist attractions.

Today, visitors can either make the 30-minute climb up the Petrín hill to the base of the tower or take a leisurely trip aboard the funicular railway before tackling the structure's 299 steps to the top (there's also an elevator, as well as a café). Be sure to visit the nearby Mirror Maze , a fun diversion also built in 1891.

Address: Petrínské sady, 118 00 Praha 1

Perhaps one of the city's most unlikely attractions, Prague's Lennon Wall has stood since the 1980s as a tribute to former Beatle and peace campaigner John Lennon. Things got started almost immediately after the singer's murder in 1980, when this otherwise unassuming wall near the Charles Bridge became a place for fans to demonstrate their grief, painting pictures, lyrics, and slogans attributed to the star.

Despite police efforts to erase the graffiti-Czechoslovakia, as it was then, was still under communist rule-the memorial wall kept reappearing, and the site became a symbol of hope and peace for the city's population. The tradition continues to this day, and along with gatherings on the anniversary of Lennon's death, tourists can frequently be observed adding their sentiments to the wall.

Address: Velkoprevorské námestí, 100 00 Praha 1

On picturesque Little Quarter Square in the Old Town area stands St. Nicholas Church (Kostel svatého Mikuláše), one of Prague's newer churches. Built by Jesuits in the 18th century, it's a fine example of High Baroque and is notable for its splendid interior with its unique 19th-century chandelier, as well as the large Baroque paintings by Czech artist Karel Skreta that adorn the huge cupola. Of particular note are the church's two historic organs, the oldest of which was built in 1745.

The church also features a bell tower, which visitors are permitted to climb, from the top of which are great views over the church's huge dome and the old city. Try to time your visit to coincide with one of the regular organ concerts held here, including Mozart's Requiem and other notable classical pieces. English language guided tours are available.

Address: Malostranské námestí, 118 00 Praha 1

Official site: www.stnicholas.cz/en/

Idyllically perched on the banks of the River Vltava, Prague's National Theatre is a must-visit for lovers of the performing arts. Home to the country's top opera, ballet, and drama performances, the National Theater was opened in 1881 as a symbol of Czech national identity and to promote the Czech language and culture.

Despite a somewhat checkered past that saw the building destroyed by fire and even closed by the communists, this stunning theater has undergone extensive renovations and stands as a monument to the city's rich talent and cultural significance. (English-language guided tours are available).

Another Prague theater of note is the Estates Theatre (Stavovské divaldo), built in the late 18th century in Neoclassical style and once a favorite of Mozart, who chose to premier Don Giovanni here.

Address: Národní 2, 110 00 Praha 1

Official site: www.narodni-divadlo.cz/en

The Dancing House (Tancící dum), Prague's most outstanding modern architectural creation, was built between 1992 and 1996 to designs by Frank Gehry. Consisting of two adjoining towers, this splendid structure features unique curves that resemble two dancing figures, an effect heightened by the fact one of the towers is shaped like a woman wearing a skirt (hence the nickname "Fred and Ginger" after famous American dancers Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers).

While the building consists largely of offices and a hotel, great views can be enjoyed from the top floor restaurant (a café is also located on the main level).

Address: Jiráskovo námestí 1981/6, 120 00 Praha 2

Looking like something out of a fairy tale, the Vyšehrad fortress-literally translated as the "Upper Castle," or the "Castle on the Heights"-stands high above the Vltava River overlooking Prague. Known to have been in existence as far back as the 10th century, it has long been the subject of myth and legend, including the foretelling of an ancient princess of the rising of a great city around it.

Once the royal residence of Vratislav II, Vyšehrad also played a role as part of the original Royal Route taken by kings about to be crowned, who would have to stop here to pay tribute to their predecessors (the route led from Vyšehrad to Hradcany).

Although now largely ruins, the fortress is a wonderful place for a stroll or picnic and offers superb views of the surrounding city. During the summer months, the attraction's open air theater hosts musical and theatrical performances. English language guided tours can be arranged.

Address: V pevnosti 159/5b, 128 00 Praha 2

Official site: www.praha-vysehrad.cz/?l=9

A small island in the Vltava River, Kampa is located at the Mala Strana end of Charles Bridge. Because of its location, some of the best views of Prague are found on the shores of Kampa Island. Get here as the sun sets over the water, and the swans come to the shore to sleep, to snap some of the most romantic evening photos of Prague.

One of Kampa Island's most famous sights is the giant baby sculptures of famous Czech artist David Černy, which take center stage at Kampa Park. Just a few steps away is the Kampa Modern Art Museum , housed in a converted riverside mill and filled with stunning work by 20th-century European sculptors.

The island's only square, Na Kampe, is home to a charming traditional Christmas market every December. In summer, make your way to the Čertovka canal (also known as the Devil's Stream), which separates the island from Lesser Town. Only the water wheels remain of the many mills that once dotted the island, but you can take a boat tour of the canal to admire the colorful old houses lining up on the shore.

Address: Malá Strana, 118 00 Prague 1

Created in 1680 to accommodate Prague's many plague victims, the Olšany Cemetery (Olšanské hrbitovy) served as the city's main burial ground for centuries and is the final resting place of countless victims of disease and war.

Large enough to hold an estimated two million graves and divided into sections, the graveyard consists of the Jewish Cemetery, which includes the grave of writer Franz Kafka, and the Christian Cemetery, where you'll find the final resting place of a more recent notable Czech, Jan Palach, who set himself on fire in 1968 in protest against the Soviet invasion. Although his body was taken from Olsany Cemetery in 1973 to prevent his grave from becoming the site of organized protests, his coffin was returned in 1990.

Despite its somewhat morbid history, it remains a wonderful place to explore due to its many mysterious old tombs and Art Nouveau monuments.

Address: Vinohradská 1835/153, 130 00 Praha 3

If you're visiting Prague for the first time and want to see the city's top attractions, the best area to stay is Prague 1 . The city is divided into numbered districts, and Prague 1 is home to the city's historical center and top tourist sites such as the Old Town (Staré Mesto); the New Town; the Lesser Town or Little Quarter (Malá Strana); and Prague Castle. Basing yourself in Prague 1 means you're never more than a short walk from these prime areas and attractions, and if you want to venture further afield, Prague's public transport system is excellent. Below are some highly rated hotels in convenient locations for sightseeing:

Luxury Hotels:

• The sumptuous boutique Alchymist Grand Hotel & Spa , in a 16th-century Baroque mansion, lies only a short hop from Prague Castle and the Charles Bridge, while Hotel Residence Agnes lavishes its guests in a superbly restored historic building only 600 meters from the Old Town Square.
• Also in Prague 1, the elegant Four Seasons Hotel Prague overlooks the Vltava River just steps away from Charles Bridge.

Mid-Range Hotels:

• In a quiet location near Prague's largest park, the boutique Questenberk offers beautiful views of the city and Strahov Monastery and sits only a short stroll from Prague Castle.
• Across the river, a five-minute walk from lively Wenceslas Square, the Design Hotel Jewel Prague is a popular mid-range option with its heritage-listed gold-painted ceiling and thoughtful personal touches.
• If you're seeking the facilities of a chain hotel close to tram and metro stations, Prague Marriott offers a swimming pool and gym and lies a short stroll from the Old Town Square.

Budget Hotels:

• To save money on accommodation, it's worth staying a little farther away from the main tourist areas. Close to a tram stop, Aparthotel City 5 offers modern apartment-style accommodation a 10-minute drive from Prague Castle.
• Other popular budget options include Miss Sophie's Hotel and the modern B&B Hotel Prague City . Both lie about a 20-minute walk from the Old Town Square.

Prague Sightseeing Tours:

• For first-time visitors, taking a tour of the city is a great idea. This is a good way to see the layout and learn some of the history. A worthwhile introductory tour is the Prague in One Day Sightseeing Tour , a popular 3.5-hour guided tour with coach transport and a walking tour of some of the city's most famous landmarks, including the famous Prague Castle.
• Another great option is the Full-Day Prague Tour with Vltava River Cruise, Prague Castle, and Lunch . This seven-hour tour combines the best of a bus tour, two walking tours, and a Vltava River cruise. You'll take in some of the most important Prague sights from an air-conditioned coach before following your guide on a walking tour of the castle grounds. After a three-course meal at a nearby restaurant, you'll hop on a sightseeing cruise that takes you past stunning sights and then end the day with a walk through Old Town and the Jewish Quarters.

Prague Day Trips:

• If you have time for only one day trip and have not already been to this UNESCO World Heritage-listed town, the Cesky Krumlov Day Trip from Prague is a must-do. This is an all day tour, with a scenic drive through the countryside and plenty of time to explore this beautiful medieval town.
• The Kutna Hora Day Trip from Prague is a six-hour excursion and includes a visit to the famous Sedlec Ossuary, known more commonly as the Bone Church, ornately decorated with human skulls and bones.
• For a different type of historical road trip, the Terezin Concentration Camp Day Tour offers a chance to see this WWII camp and the Terezin Memorial. This is a five-hour tour that includes transport to and from the site.

For most people, the best time to visit Prague is early fall . The city is vibrant year-round, but the months of September and early October offer mild weather in the 18 to 20 degrees Celsius range. This is perfect for outdoor activities and exploring the crooked little streets that make up this ancient city.

While you might encounter some rain in spring and fall , these are ideal months for sightseeing , as there are fewer tourists around, and you don't have to deal with the humid heat of the summer months. Bonus points for spring and fall offering better prices and a few interesting festivals to explore.

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Czech Republic Travel Ideas : While Prague is an obvious choice as a base for your Czech Republic vacation, be sure to spend time exploring the rest of this amazing country. Other notable destinations include Karlovy Vary , established in 1358 and popular for its historic buildings and thermal hot springs. The walled city of Cesky Krumlov is also worth visiting, especially for its castle and churches, as is old Brno , the country's second largest city.

Crossing Borders : An easy two-hour rail journey from Prague will bring you to the historic German city of Dresden , home to exquisite Baroque architectural gems, such as the spectacular Frauenkirche cathedral. Also worth a visit in Germany is the city of Leipzig , popular for its historic old squares, city hall, and wonderful shopping and dining experiences.

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Prague   Travel Guide

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32 Best Things to Do in Prague

Prague boasts some of the most picturesque architectural landmarks in Europe. Here you'll find the sprawling  Prague Castle , the bustling  Charles Bridge , the famous Astronomical Clock  in the Old Town , and the quirky, art nouveau Dancing House .

• All Things To Do
• 1-Day Itinerary
• 2-Day Itinerary
• 3-Day Itinerary

Old Town Square (Staromestské námestí) Old Town Square (Staromestské námestí) free

Old Town Square is a popular spot in Prague, with travelers flocking here in droves for its beautiful architecture, colorful history and vibrant atmosphere. The UNESCO-listed square hasn't changed much since it was established in the 12th century when it functioned as the city's original marketplace. 

The square is home to some of the most historic attractions in the city, including the Old Town Hall, one of the best places to get a bird's-eye view of the city and the Prague Astronomical Clock, a beautiful timepiece dating back to the 1400s. Other architectural highlights found within the square include the baroque Church of St. Nicholas and the Church of Our Lady before Týn, instantly recognizable for its two Gothic spires. Meanwhile, the newest additions to the square include a monument erected in 1915 for the religious reformer Jan Hus. There are also several restaurants here that spill out onto the square during the warmer months as locals and travelers alike enjoy a coffee or a beer on the patios. And if you're visiting during the holiday season, expect the square to be filled with Christmas market shoppers.

Charles Bridge (Karluv most) Charles Bridge (Karluv most) free

The Charles Bridge connects Old Town ( Staré Mesto ) and Lesser Town ( Malá Strana ). Visitors come here to soak up the atmosphere, take in the views of the city and explore the 30 saint statues that line the bridge. Though the bridge dates back to 1357, the statues were crafted from 1683 to 1928 to honor numerous saints. 

Recent travelers said a visit to the bridge is a must-do, especially if it's your first time in Prague. But reviewers do warn that you'll likely encounter claustrophobic swarms of tourists and street vendors and you should keep a close watch on your valuables. Some suggest visiting at dawn or dusk to avoid the crowds; the congestion is at its worst in the afternoons, according to travelers. Visiting with a tour guide is another way to sidestep the crowds.

Prague Castle Prague Castle free

Holding the record for the largest coherent castle complex in the world, Prague Castle serves double duty as the office of the Czech president and a popular tourist destination. The complex where it stands is also home to several other attractions. 

Prague Castle has stood in this spot for more than a thousand years and covers a lot of area. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the grounds feature a variety of architectural styles, including everything from 10th-century Romanesque buildings to Gothic structures from the 14th century. Throughout its history, the castle and the area around it have gone through extensive restorations and renovations. 

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Petrin Hill Petrin Hill

For a breath of fresh air and a chance to exercise your legs, head to Petrín Hill, one of the largest green spaces in the city. Attractions here include the Rose Garden, or rosarium , at the top of the hill, Nebozízek Garden, the Mirror Maze (a labyrinth), and the Seminary Garden, which boasts more than 2,000 fruit trees. The area has been in use since at least the 12th century, serving as an execution site, vineyards and farming lands through the centuries.

Over the years, the land was divided into various gardens. One of the more famous attractions in the park is the Petrín Lookout Tower, which was built in 1891 and resembles a small Eiffel Tower . Head up its 299 steps to the top for amazing views overlooking the entire city, and on clear days, most of Bohemia. Recent travelers say the view is well worth the climb up (there is an elevator too), but it can get crowded. They recommend taking the funicular up, then walking back down.

St. Vitus Cathedral (Chrám svatého Víta) St. Vitus Cathedral (Chrám svatého Víta) free

Note: Due to construction work, the free part of the cathedral is inaccessible beginning in October 2023. No reopening date has been announced. You can still visit other sections of the cathedral with a paid ticket.

While the site of St. Vitus Cathedral dates back to about A.D. 925, the church that stands today is actually the third in honor of Saint Vitus (the patron saint of dancers, actors, comedians and epileptics). Consecrated in 1929, the cathedral features neo-Gothic stylings alongside Renaissance and baroque details. 

Náplavka Farmers Market Náplavka Farmers Market free

Tourists and locals alike enjoy perusing the Náplavka Farmers Market in Prague. Whether you're looking for an excellent snack or a keepsake from your visit, you'll be sure to find it at a stand in this sprawling marketplace. Alternatively, just stroll along the Vltava River and take in the sights and smells of the bustling vendors.

Previous visitors say that a majority of the stalls focus on food, so it's best to skip breakfast and arrive hungry. What's more, recent travelers appreciate the market's position along the Vltava River, close to other attractions like the National Theatre and the Dancing House as well as people-watching and the market's truly local atmosphere.

National Theatre (Národní divadlo) National Theatre (Národní divadlo)

U.S. News Insider Tip: Adjacent to the National Theatre, is the New Stage. Built in the 1980s, the modern theater is constructed from more than 4,000 blown glass bricks. Head upstairs to Café Nona to experience the interiors and sip a cuppa with elevated views of the city below. – Joann Plockova

The National Theatre is the place to come if you want to see opera, theater or ballet in Prague.

Wallenstein Garden (Valdštejnská zahrada) Wallenstein Garden (Valdštejnská zahrada) free

Unsurprisingly, the Wallenstein Garden sits outside the Wallenstein Palace, home of the Senate of Czechia, in Prague's Mala Strana. Both the geometrically designed garden and the adjacent palace were built between 1623 and 1629. Given the era of the garden's construction, its baroque style and immense sala (a type of pavilion) are even more impressive. Travelers who stroll through the garden during the summer may be treated to a concert or theatrical performance.

Past visitors were particularly appreciative of the Wallenstein Garden's roaming white peacocks, which certainly add a whimsical feel to the area. Travelers also enjoyed the garden's water features, ranging from fountains to koi ponds. Additionally, access to the Wallenstein Garden is free, making it a cost-effective place to spend a sunny afternoon.

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Vinohrady Vinohrady

Considered one of my Prague's most desirable addresses, Vinohrady takes its name from the former vineyards that Charles IV ordered be planted in the area in the 14th century. Today, the leafy residential neighborhood attracts locals and visitors alike for its beautiful architecture, its plethora of cafes and restaurants, its pretty parks with views and a number of significant landmarks from Námestí Míru (Peace Square) to Prague's omnipresent TV tower.

Recent visitors appreciated the views from Vinohrady's parks including Riegrovy Sady; the district's peaceful churches, like the Church of St Ludmila on Námestí Míru and the neighborhood's pastel colored art nouveau buildings. They described Vinohrady as a happening place teeming with great cafes, pubs, bars and restaurants.

St. Nicholas Church (Chrám svatého Mikuláse) St. Nicholas Church (Chrám svatého Mikuláse)

Located in Lesser Town ( Malá Strana) , the St. Nicholas Church (not to be confused with the Church of St. Nicholas in  Old Town Square ) is well visited for its stunning baroque architecture, intricate frescoes and classical sculptures. 

Although the site of the church dates back to the 13th century, the construction of the church that stands today wasn't completed until the 1760s. Here, visitors will find expansive frescos as well as an organ system with more than 4,000 pipes that was once played my Mozart. Along with being an active parish, the church hosts dozens of concerts per year. 

Jewish Quarter (Josefov) Jewish Quarter (Josefov) free

Josefov, Prague's historic Jewish Quarter, is home to several significant sites, including a number of important synagogues like the Spanish Synagogue and the Old New Synagogue, Europe's oldest active synagogue. While the six monuments, or sites, are collectively referred to as the Jewish Museum, there is no physical museum building. The Old Jewish Cemetery is a sight to behold. The oldest surviving cemetery of its kind, there are 12,000 visible graves and countless more underneath. With space at a premium, it became necessary for graves to be placed on top of each other, as many as 10 layers deep.

Recent travelers said the neighborhood offers a hands-on history of Jewish life in Czechia, although some complained about admission fees to individual synagogues or museums. Some spring for a spot on an organized tour group or an audio guide (which can be rented at the Jewish Museum in Prague's Reservation Center), but you can save some money and just explore on your own (ideally equipped with a detailed guidebook).

Church of Our Lady Victorious (Infant Jesus of Prague) (Kostel Prazskeho Jezulatka) Church of Our Lady Victorious (Infant Jesus of Prague) (Kostel Prazskeho Jezulatka) free

The Infant Jesus of Prague statue is thought to have been carved in Spain in the 16th century (though some argue it is older). It found its way to Prague in the mid-1500s. While the origin of the Infant Jesus statue remains unconfirmed (legend has it that the figure originally belonged to Saint Teresa of Avila), the statue certainly plays a significant role in Prague and the Roman Catholic Church. Many notable figures attributed miracles to the Infant Jesus of Prague over time, bolstering its status as a holy symbol. These miraculous claims were compounded by the church and statue's continued security, despite the multiple wars and periods of unrest in the city. As the statue's profile grew, copies of the Infant Jesus of Prague were (and continue to be) sent to churches around the world.

Regardless of their religious orientation, previous travelers praise the church for its beautiful decor. Visitors tend to go specifically to see the Infant Jesus statue or stumble upon the church and are delighted by its peaceful and quiet atmosphere, as well as the free admissions. Keep in mind that the ornate interior of the church is tiny, so don't allot a significant amount of time for the Church of Our Lady Victorious (Infant Jesus of Prague) unless you intend to attend Mass.

Prague Astronomical Clock Prague Astronomical Clock free

Located in the  Old Town Square , the Prague Astronomical Clock has been around since the 15th century, though it has required repairs many times over its history.

This clock doesn't display the time of day. Rather, it's meant to be used to determine the phases of the moon and the equinoxes. The clock uses depictions of symbols, such as a money bag representing greed, a figure looking at himself in a mirror to represent vanity and a skeleton to depict death. Each hour the clock shows a visualization of time unlike anything else in the world. 

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Spanish Synagogue Spanish Synagogue

Inspired by Granada's Alhambra, the Spanish Synagogue holds the distinction of being the most recently built synagogue in Prague's Jewish Quarter. While the Spanish Synagogue may be new by Prague's standards, the opulent place of worship actually completed construction in 1868, on the site of a 12th-century synagogue. The Spanish Synagogue operates as part of the Jewish Museum in Prague, so two permanent exhibitions, which focus on the history of Jews in Bohemian lands and showcase silver artifacts, are also on display.

The Moorish-style of the synagogue, as well as its beautiful interior, stuns recent visitors. They recommend visiting for an evening concert (the composer of the Czech national anthem once served as organist here) for a near-ethereal experience thanks to the building's excellent acoustics and elaborate design.

DOX Centre for Contemporary Art DOX Centre for Contemporary Art

The DOX Centre for Contemporary Art aims to inspire reflection on social topics and issues through its assortment of exhibitions. The eclectic nature of the Dox Centre means that travelers can expect to experience everything from design to sculpture to performance to film. Keep in mind that the unique design of the DOX Centre can confuse visitors (to the dismay of some recent guests), so you never know whether you'll stumble upon a zeppelin or an exhibition of tension.

Previous visitors' reactions to the DOX Centre for Contemporary Art were generally positive. Along with the thought provoking art, they appreciated the unique architecture and felt that the farther than expected trek to get there was well worth it. They warn not to get your hopes too high about a specific exhibition, though, as the museum frequently cycles its offerings. Recent travelers insist that along with the DOX Centre's design and book store, where you may find the perfect souvenir to bring home, you can relax at the cafe.

Letná Park Letná Park free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Don't miss the UNESCO-listed Expo 58 pavilion. Built in 1958 for the 1958 Brussels World's Fair, it won the Golden Star Award: the World Fair's top prize. The pavilion hosts a new exhibition space presenting Czech and international art, though the glass and steel semicircular building is worth a look on its own. – Joann Plockova

Overlooking Prague's Old Town from across the Vltava River, Letná Park provides an excellent opportunity to relax. In addition to taking in the spectacular views, travelers can explore the park's landmarks: the Hanavský Pavilion, the first cast-iron structure and the home of a luxury restaurant; the Letná Carousel, the oldest surviving floored carousel in Europe; and the Prague Metronome, a 75-foot-long metronome designed to replace the largest statue of Stalin in the world.

National Memorial to the Heroes of the Heydrich Terror National Memorial to the Heroes of the Heydrich Terror free

Once the site of a World War II-standoff, this monument sits in an underground crypt of the Church of Sts. Cyril and Methodius. The location was a secret hideout, where the Czech Orthodox Church allowed seven Czechoslovak parachutists to hide after they were involved in the assassination of the Nazi Reich Protector Reinhard Heydrich in 1942. They hid in the church's crypt for three weeks until they were betrayed, and the Germans besieged the church. Three paratroopers were killed in the fight, while the other four took their own lives in a desperate act to avoid surrender. You can still see bullet marks and shrapnel marks on the walls.

During a visit, you'll see an exhibit and a video that details the Nazi persecution of the Czechs. You'll learn about the history of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia in March 1939 and the arrival of Reinhard Heydrich as a representative of the Reich Protector in September 1941, as well as the subsequent reign of bloody terror. Past travelers said this museum is small, but very powerful and definitely worth visiting.

Troja Château (Trojský zámek) Troja Château (Trojský zámek)

The Troja Château stands apart from Prague's laundry list of historic monuments for its baroque style, extravagant frescos and picturesque grounds. The Bohemian castle began construction in 1679, while painters and sculptors contributed to the Troja Château's decorative element until its ultimate completion a few decades later. The castle traded hands until 1922 when the owner decided to donate it to the state. Since 1989 it has been under the administration of the Prague City Gallery, which also hosts exhibitions here.

These days, visitors marvel at the Troja Château's stunning trompe l'oeil ceiling, plus the assortment of additional art that lines the palace's walls. If you're lucky enough to visit during warm weather, previous travelers suggest taking in the Troja Château's architecture from the surrounding gardens and vineyards. Recent tourists recommend pairing a visit to the palace with the Prague Zoo , as the two attractions are adjacent.

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National Technical Museum National Technical Museum

Founded in 1908, the National Technical Museum evolved over the last century to include 14 exhibits that cover everything from architecture to astronomy to the measurement of time. Spend some time daydreaming about riding in the motorcycles, trains and airplanes found in the transportation hall, then take a deep dive into the Czech sugar production industry in the museum's "Sugar and Chocolate" exposition.

Recent visitors were impressed with the array of exhibits and topics covered here and said they would need to come back to take it all in. A number of visitors expressed their appreciation for the transport area in particular, but were disappointed by "do not touch" signs. Due to the assortment of displays, tourists describe the museum as an excellent place to go on cold and rainy days.

Žižkov Žižkov

It's been called the Montmartre of Prague for its steep, narrow streets. Locals often refer to it as "The Free Republic of Žižkov." This former workers' district beats to its own drum with an enduring bohemian vibe in parts and a lively atmosphere come night. One of the neighborhood's surrounding Prague's downtown, Žižkov loosely takes its name from Hussite military leader Jan Žižka, whose statue, one of the largest equestrian statues in the world, looms above the city on Vitkov Hill. Home to numerous restaurants, cafes and pubs, Žižkov is also home to its namesake TV Tower (look out for artist David Cerný's sculpted babies crawling up the sides), the grave of writer Franz Kafka in the New Jewish Cemetery and Palace Akropolis, a Prague institution of culture and nightlife where you can experience Žižkov's distinctive atmosphere firsthand.

Travelers typically describe Žižkov as one of the most exciting districts in the city. Visitors to the district's National Memorial on Vitkov Hill were impressed with the massive equestrian statue of Jan Žižka and the incredible view, while the area's unique cemeteries were noted as a surprising, peaceful oasis by several visitors.

Speculum Alchemiae Museum Speculum Alchemiae Museum

Housed in one of the oldest buildings in Prague, the Speculum Alchemiae Museum transports its visitors back to a time when alchemy seemed significantly more plausible. Tours (the only way to view the museum) lead visitors underground to the building's secret labs, where alchemists once tried to concoct elixirs for love, memory and eternal youth. Emperor Rudolf II allegedly built the labs during the 16th century and recent construction work of the building led to their rediscovery in 2002.

Previous visitors were pleasantly surprised by this museum and its short – but impressive – tours, which last around 30 minutes. They appreciated the history they learned, the mysterious atmosphere and the highly knowledgeable guides, although some visitors said they had trouble understanding their strong accents. Take note: The museum only accepts cash. Book in advance.

Prague Zoo Prague Zoo

U.S. News Insider Tip: Enhance your trip to the zoo by taking a boat ride to get there. You can get there by a local passenger ferry year-round and from April to October, you can take a steamboat. The steamboat trip lasts approximately 75 minutes and offers excellent views of the city. –  Joann Plockova

A popular attraction for families, the Prague Zoo offers more than 6 miles of walking trails and exhibits like the Africa House, the Indonesian Jungle and the Valley of the Elephants. Kids can also enjoy a play area called Bororo Reserve and other smaller playgrounds, plus an observation tower, pony rides, a scenic chairlift and more. Other exhibits include the Pavilion of Penguins, Lemur Valley and Bird World, among many others. You can also book a guided tour or sign up to be a "Keeper for a Day," a thrill for serious animal lovers.

National Museum (Národní muzeum) National Museum (Národní muzeum)

The National Museum, which anchors Wenceslas Square , finished construction in central Prague in 1891. Since its completion, the impressive building has undergone two military attacks, one in 1945 and the other in 1968. As a result of the attacks, plus a standard century of wear and tear, the museum began a much-needed reconstruction effort in July 2011 that lasted until 2019. A handful of exhibits are now open in the museum, which have titles including "History" and "Miracles of Evolution."

Recent visitors appreciated the impressive building, both inside and out. Although the architecture alone makes the museum worth a visit, travelers were also impressed by the size of the museum and the breadth of the exhibitions on offer from medieval history to natural history. A number of visitors also noted not to miss out on the observation tower, but said prepare for a long line.

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Municipal House (Obecní dum) Municipal House (Obecní dum)

Awash with art nouveau style, the Municipal House has been one of Prague's most prolific public buildings for more than 100 years. Before heading inside, be sure to check out the building's exterior, which is adorned with a colorful glass mosaic and sculptures representing cultural symbols of Prague. Artisans also covered the Municipal House's interior with more mosaics, stucco and metal work, murals and paintings. Once you've taken in the Municipal House's art, be sure to check out the building's restaurants, shops and event spaces. For a bit more context on the building's history and significance in Prague, consider signing up for one of the best tours in Prague  – many of which stop here.

Previous travelers say that the Municipal House is a must-visit for architecture and art enthusiasts alike. Along with appreciating the building as a shining example of art nouveau, they were particularly taken by the decorative work of Alfons Mucha in the interior. They recommend stopping by the Smetana Hall for a concert, or at least to take in the stylish room. Then, head to the restaurant, café or Tretter's American Bar downstairs for a relaxing drink.

Lobkowicz Palace Lobkowicz Palace

Owned by the Lobkowicz noble family, this is the only privately-owned part of Prague Castle . The 16th-century palace holds treasures, such as works by masters like Canaletto, Pieter Bruegel the Elder, Cranach and Velzqáuez, as well as a display of family and royal portraits. Equally impressive is the collection of musical instruments and original scores and manuscripts by Beethoven and Mozart, including Beethoven's 4th and 5th symphonies and Mozart's re-orchestration of Handel's "Messiah."

The included 30-minute audio tour, narrated by palace owners Alexandra and William Lobkowicz, offers visitors an overview of the history of the Czech lands through the centuries. In addition, there are daily midday classical concerts (for an additional fee). Recent visitors said the museum is fascinating, with great views and they highly recommend taking in a concert.

Dancing House (Tancící dum) Dancing House (Tancící dum) free

Since its completion in 1996, this distinctive building on the Rašínovo embankment next to the Vltava River has been a modern landmark in Prague. Designed by renowned American architect Frank Gehry and Czech architect Vlado Milunic, the Dancing House gets its name from its distinctive shape inspired by dancing duo Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire. Ginger is represented by the shapely glass tower and Fred, the adjoined stone building with its punctuated windows. It's unsurprising that the building is nicknamed Ginger & Fred. The deconstructive style building replaced a former building destroyed during the American air bombing of Prague in 1945. Today the Dancing House is home to a restaurant, gallery, hotel and the Glass Bar at the top.

Architecture buffs appreciate views of this modern building alongside the city's historic architecture. While some visitors were highly impressed with the expansive riverside views from the bar on the top floor, others were disappointed that the cost to see the interior was an expensive drink.

Karlštejn Castle Karlštejn Castle

Located about 20 miles southwest of downtown Prague, Karlštejn Castle is an excellent daytrip destination for travelers hoping to get out of the city. Originally constructed in 1348 with Gothic architecture, Karlštejn Castle was reconstructed in the 16th century to sport the Renaissance style of the time, before being remodeled again with neo-Gothic architecture in the 19th century. Many original features of the castle have been preserved, while its continuous reconstruction makes the amalgamation of styles especially interesting for architecture enthusiasts. Regardless of your interest in buildings, the Karlštejn Castle offers a variety of interesting features for travelers to take in.

Recent visitors were very impressed with this castle, but noted that some of the objects and displays inside were replicas. Visitors said it's easy to get there by train from downtown Prague (the ride is about 40 minutes), but they warn that the 1.5-mile walk between the station and the castle is not for everyone, though you can take a taxi from the station.

Golden Lane Golden Lane

Golden Lane sits adjacent to the Prague Castle and consists of an assortment of small, brightly painted houses. These houses used to host historical figures, like Franz Kafka, from their construction near the end of the 16th century until World War II. Now, an assortment of shops and museums occupy the houses of Golden Lane. The street derives its name from the goldsmiths who once lived there.

Past visitors particularly enjoyed Golden Lane's historical exhibits, which include an armory, a chemist house and a torture chamber. They also warn of thick crowds. Admission to the Golden Lane comes included in the Prague Castle basic circuit ticket, to the delight of recent visitors, which cost 250 koruna (about $11). The Golden Lane is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. (until 4 p.m. during the winter season), and more information is available on the Prague Castle's website .

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John Lennon Wall John Lennon Wall free

After the killing of John Lennon in 1980, an activist painted an image of the Beatles' lead singer on the wall opposite the French Embassy. This small act of deviance (Communist Czechoslovakia banned Western images and symbols) blossomed into a colorful collage of protest text, images and lyrics. The city's secret police continuously whitewashed the wall, which young Czechs subsequently covered with more graffiti. Even after Communist Czechoslovakia fell and the country divided in two, the John Lennon Wall continued to evolve, most recently sporting fresh coats of paint in 2014 and 2019.

Today, the John Lennon Wall attracts travelers from around the world and is a featured stop on many of the best Prague tours . Beatles fans will appreciate the riffs on the band's popular lyrics, though it does not take a music enthusiast to enjoy the wall's bright colors.

Wenceslas Square (Václavské námestí) Wenceslas Square (Václavské námestí) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: For a different take on the Statue of Saint Wenceslas, head to Vodickova Street, then take a left inside Lucerna Passage. Hanging from the ceiling is an upside down version of the statue by Czech artist David Cerný. The passage, one of many throughout the city, is worth a look on its own. – Joann Plockova

Wenceslas Square, which is one of Prague's two main squares (the other being the Old Town Square ), is a modern slice of this historic city. Cafes, casinos and clubs are all located nearby, while the National Museum is the area's most visually stunning spot. Despite the exceedingly modern storefronts nearby, the square firmly established itself in Prague's history due to its role as a gathering place during the Velvet Revolution, in addition to other cultural moments. Wenceslas Square also houses the Statue of Saint Wenceslas, a patron saint of Prague whose statue overlooked many important moments in the history of Czechia.

Sedlec Ossuary Sedlec Ossuary

Call it beautiful, call it bizarre, the Sedlec Ossuary is one of Central Bohemia's most popular sites. Located just outside the town of Kutná Hora, the so-called Bone Church features human bones fashioned into mystical, macabre decorations including chandeliers, crosses, garlands and a coat of arms. This medieval, underground chapel is located below the Cemetery Church of All Saints, once a Cistercian Abbey. Legend has it that one of the abbots returned from a trip to the Holy Land with a handful of soil, which he spread on the grounds and turned the cemetery into Sacred Fields (which subsequently made it a sought-after burial location). The ossuary was designed in the Baroque Gothic style by architect Jan Blažej Santini Aiche. The bones from the exhumed remains of 40,000 deceased (from both the plague and the Hussite War) were transformed into the spellbinding decorations in the 16th century.

Recent visitors described the ossuary under the main chapel as fascinating, unique and a bit creepy. Others found the experience very moving. The short journey from Prague to get there (approximately 1 hour via train) was appreciated. Keep your phones in your pocket on arrival because photos are strictly prohibited.

Vyšehrad Vyšehrad

With a history that dates back to the 10th century, Vyšehrad has many faces. But this baroque fortress – which sits on a rocky promontory above the Vltava River – is first and foremost a beloved, magical place where locals go to walk its expansive grounds and look out at what are undeniably some of the most breathtaking views of the city. Vyšehrad's greatest period began during the 11th century when it was the seat of Vratislaus II – the first King of Bohemia – and rivaled Prague Castle. Once its own town even, this National Cultural Monument is home to the Romanesque Rotunda of St. Martin; the Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, whose two towers are a Prague landmark; and the Vyšehrad Cemetery, where you can find the graves of Czech luminaries including composer Antonín Dvorák, writer Karel Capek and painter Alfons Mucha, among other personalities.

Recent travelers appreciated the building's serene setting that offers a break from the hustle and bustle of the city as well as exceptional views. A number of visitors were impressed with Vyšehrad's unique history, its buildings and underground casements and strolling the park-like grounds.

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54 things to do in Prague: The great Prague bucket list

• David Angel
• Prague , Czech Republic

About the author: David Angel is a British photographer, writer, and historian with 30+ years of experience exploring Europe. His work is regularly featured in the BBC, the Guardian and Conde Condé Nast Traveler. He currently lives in Prague.

Going on a trip to Prague and want to know all the best things to do in Prague? We have lived in Prague for over three years. In this guide we share with you all the best attractions in Prague to help you plan the ultimate trip.

The Czech capital is one of the most enchanting and beautiful cities in Europe and one of the  best preserved medieval old towns in Europe, a living, breathing fairytale.

In this guide I show you the very best things to do in Prague along with the many hidden gems. Many visitors don’t venture far off the ‘Royal Route’ from Prague Castle to the Old Town Square via the Charles Bridge . Prague is one of the most beautiful cityscapes on the planet, but everyone knows it – these places are swamped with visitors in the summer months. It’s over tourism on a Venice or Barcelona scale, but there is so much to discover close by.

As a Prague resident for over three years, I’ve had the privilege of uncovering the hidden gems and lesser-known areas of this captivating city.  Don’t miss the main iconic Prague sights, but venturing off the beaten path – even a little – will reap many rewards, showing you sides to the city you may not have otherwise seen.

Good to know: In this post, I begin with the best things to see and most popular activities in Prague. From there, I will move on to the best sights in Prague you’re less likely to have heard of.

I have organized them into different categories, including parks and gardens, museums, historic sites and neighborhoods, to make it easier for you to find what you’re interested in. I also suggest a selection of Prague sightseeing tours to help you the most of your time in Prague.

Top Experiences in Prague

• Prague Castle
• Prague Old Town walking Tour
• Medieval Dinner
• River Cruise
• Jewish Quarter Walking Tour

Top Hotels in Prague

• €€€€ Augustine
• €€€€ Four Seasons
• €€€ The Emblem
• €€€ Cosmopolitan
• €€ Mama Shelter

These are the best sites and the best things to do in Prague

Table of Contents

1. Explore the Old Town Square

Prague Old Town Square – Staroměstské náměstí in Czech – is a breathtakingly beautiful historic square, the focal point of Prague’s Old Town. Dating back to the 13th century, it is one of the most beautiful old town squares in Europe . 

The Square has an almost fairytale beauty, with the pinnacled spires of the Gothic Tyn Church, its medieval arcades and Old Town Hall.

It is also bordered by handsome Renaissance and Baroque mansions and the Rococo Kinsky Palace, home to part of the National Gallery of Prague.

More recent times have also left their mark, with a beautiful Art Nouveau townhouse and the statue of religious reformer Jan Hus from the same period.

The Old Town Square also plays host to events throughout the year, the best of which are one of the Christmas Markets in Prague and the Prague Easter Market.

2. Visit the Old Town Hall & Tower

The Old Town Hall is one of the most prominent buildings on the Old Town Square. As the town council ran out of space, they simply purchased the property next door to make more room for themselves, hence the unusual mixture of architectural styles.

There’s a lot to see inside Prague Old Town Hall, with its underground cellars and grand halls. If you time your visit right, you can also see the parade of Apostles which appears when the Astronomical Clock strikes the hour from the inside.

One of the top things to do in Prague is the climb to the top of the Old Town Hall Tower. The viewing gallery commands some of the best views in Prague, including the houses on the Square and the spires of the Tyn Church.

Head around to the other side for the view of Prague Castle. It won’t take you long to work out why Prague is called the City of a Hundred Spires !

3. Watch the Astronomical Clock Strike the Hour

One of the most popular things to do in Prague is to watch the famous Astronomical Clock strike the hour.

The incredibly elaborate instrument, which was made in the 15 th century, is one of the symbols of Prague. It’s located on the south wall of the Old Town Hall, in the Old Town Square, and is one of the oldest astronomical clocks in the world.

Remarkably it displays the positions of the sun, moon, and stars, as well as the time of day. Crowds gather to watch it strike the hour between 9.00 am and 11.00 pm, when a parade of the Twelve Apostles appears from two doors above the clock.  

It’s a must do in Prague, at least once for everyone, though we think the grinning bell-ringing skeleton is the real star of the show.

Read our complete guide to the Astronomical Clock Prague

4. Visit Týn Church

TheChurch of Our Lady before Týn, which overlooks the Old Town Square, is one of the most famous landmarks of Prague . This Gothic church, which dates back to the 14th century, is instantly recognisable thanks to its two spires which, if you look very closely, aren’t quite the twins they appear to be.

The Týn Church Prague is well worth exploring. You enter via a hidden passageway off the Square, immediately going back hundreds of years.

The Gothic interior had a Baroque-era restoration, hence the many ornate altarpieces and furnishings. One of the most peaceful places to go in Prague.

5. Jewish Quarter

Prague’sJewish Town, known as Josefov, is a historic neighborhood in the northern part of the Old Town.

It is home to a fascinating collection of Jewish heritage sites, including several synagogues, and collectively (under the aegis of the Jewish Museum in Prague) they are among the best places to visit in Prague.

The Old-New Synagogue, which was built around 1270, is the oldest active synagogue in Europe, and the nearby Spanish Synagogue is a stunning Moorish-influenced building.

Close by, the Maiselova Synagogue has some wonderful interactive depictions of Josefov and Prague Old Town.

The best-known Jewish site in Prague is the Old Jewish Cemetery, a compelling centuries-old site full of crooked ancient gravestones. Visiting the Old Cemetery can be one of the most rewarding things to do in Prague, just try to time your visit for the beginning or end of the day when you can appreciate it without the crowds.

The Pinkas Synagogue next door has a moving memorial to the thousands of Prague Jews who were murdered during the Holocaust.

6. Walk across Charles Bridge

A walk across this iconic medieval bridge is one of the absolutely mandatory things to do in Prague. The Charles Bridge is one of the top two or three sights of Prague, spanning the Vltava River and offering astoundingly beautiful views of the city.

It is named after King of Bohemia and Holy Roman emperor Charles IV, and built between 1357 and 1402, and is part of the Royal Route between Prague Castle and the Powder Tower at the far end of Prague Old Town. There is a statue of him just below the Old Town end of the Bridge.

There is a tall medieval tower at each end of the Bridge, and you can climb both – they are among the best viewpoints in Prague . The Charles Bridge is also lined with statues of saints, which were mostly added in the late 17 th and early 18 th centuries,

If you visit during the daytime, you can expect the Charles Bridge to be very busy. It’s usually crammed with crowds of visitors, not to mention painters, caricaturists and even a New Orleans jazz band!

The best – and quietest – times to visit the Charles Bridge are at sunrise, when you may be joined by a few keen photographers, or in the evening when the hordes have dispersed for the night.

See our full guide to the Charles Bridge

7. Enjoy a Vltava River Prague Sightseeing Cruise

One of the top things to do Prague has to offeris a boat trip along the Vltava River . It’s such a great way to see the city, and there are several routes to choose from.

Most Prague boat trips take you close to or even under the Charles Bridge, one of the most magical parts of the journey. One option is the Devil’s Channel Cruise, which only smaller boats operate, taking you along the small canals and historic mills of Kampa Island.  

It’s a wonderful way to see Prague architecture up close, the centuries-old houses rising high above the water.

Other Prague river cruises continue further upstream, using more side canals to negotiate their way as far as the Dancing House and even Vysehrad.

You can also opt for a Prague night cruise, when many of the main Prague landmarks are lit up, looking their most magical.

8. Explore Prague Castle

Prague Castle is one of the most beautiful castles    in Europe and is believed to be the largest medieval castle complex in the world. It’s one of the three things to do in Prague that, if you’re visiting for the first time, you should do everything in your power not to miss.

It’s the embodiment of the Czech nation, the residence of the Kings of Bohemia,and nowadays the President of the Czech Republic.

Prague Castle is a series of buildings, including palaces, medieval fortifications, St Vitus Cathedral, St George’s Basilica and more. There are also some wonderful gardens on the south side of the Castle which offer amazing views over the city.

9. Visit the magnificent St Vitus Cathedral

St. Vitus Cathedral is the most prominent landmark in Prague, a Gothic masterpiece on the highest point of Prague Castle Hill.

It’s the nearest thing the Czechs have to a national church, as it’s the resting place of the country’s patron saint, Wenceslas.

The Cathedral took around 700 years to build, finally reaching completion in 1929. One of the last things to be added was its stained glass, some of which is from the early 20 th century Art Nouveau period.

For an additional fee you can also climb the Great South Tower of the Cathedral, which offers spectacular views over the rest of Prague Castle and large parts of the city.

10. Walk down Golden Lane

The Golden Lane – Zlata ulicka in Czech – is   a small street located within the precincts of Prague Castle. It’s well-known for its tiny colourful houses, some of which date back to the 16 th century.  Residents included Castle guards and craftspeople including goldsmiths, after whom the street is named.

It’s one of the most picturesque streets in Prague, where some of the houses host exhibitions, while others are home to small craft shops.

One of the best houses is number 12, where the large film collection of Josef Kazda fills every cubic centimetre of space, including most of the staircase. 

Prague’s most famous author, Franz Kafka, also lived on the street – a small plaque commemorates his stay there in 1916-17.

11. Visit the Royal Garden

The Royal Garden is a beautiful park located across the moat from Prague Castle. It’s one of the best free things to do in Prague, with a beautiful Baroque parterre garden next to the Renaissance period Queen Anne’s Summer Palace, one of the best hidden gems in Prague .

The other notable building in the royal garden is the Ball Games Hall of Prague Castle, the exterior of which is beautifully decorated with sgraffito art.

There is also a great view across the Deer Moat to the northern side of Prague Castle, and another wonderful Prague park, Chotkovy sady, on the other side of the Summer Palace. 

12. The Lobkowicz Palace

The Renaissance-style Lobkowicz Palace in Prague Castle recently re-opened, and its artistic treasures make it one of the top places to see in Prague.

The magnificent 16 th century main hall, with its outstanding ceiling frescoes, is one of the highlights, and there is also an exhibition of old instruments, including some original Stradivarius violins, in the Music Room. 

It’s also worth visiting for the extensive art collection that includes works by the likes of Canaletto, Velazquez and Brueghel. Afterwards you can enjoy a drink at the Museum café and take in the awesome view of Prague from the terrace.

13. Prague: Ghosts and Legends Nighttime Guided Walking Tour

Old Town Prague is one of the best-preserved and most atmospheric cities in Europe, and walking down some of its narrow lanes, alleyways and arcades is the nearest most of us will ever get to stepping back in time to the Middle Ages.

So where better to embark on a thrilling and chilling ghost tour than the ancient streets of Prague? You meet your guide in the city center and stroll the cobblestone streets and alleys of Old Town Prague , visiting medieval monuments where tales of terror and terrible hauntings come to life.

You visit Gothic churches still under the spell of the undead, including one with the grisly remains of a human arm hanging from the ceiling, and visit haunted market squares and cemeteries. 

This tour is a perfect way to discover the dark side of Prague’s history and culture, and to experience the eerie atmosphere of the city at night.

14. Kampa Island

Kampa Island in Prague is a peaceful oasis with the Vltava River on one side and a canal on the other. It consists of a few small streets, including the peaceful Na Kampe square beneath the Charles Bridge, and Kampa Park, which has wonderful views of the Charles Bridge and the river.

Take a walk around the Park, where you’ll discover a wonderful café in an old watermill and a statue of the Devil above the canal.

Kampa Island is also home to Museum Kampa, one of the best modern art museums in Prague. One of its exhibits can be found outside the building – three of Prague artist David Cerny’s Barcode Babies (which can also be seen climbing the Zizkov TV Tower).

15. Visit The Cold War Museum

Some visitors to Prague like to explore its recent history, when it was forced behind the Iron Curtain for the 40 or so years of the Cold War.

The Cold War Museum Prague offers an intriguing insight into life during the Cold War in what was then Czechoslovakia. It is set in a nuclear bunker below the Hotel Jalta on Wenceslas Square, a network of underground rooms where selected citizens could retreat in the event of a nuclear attack on Prague.

You’re taken around part of the bunker by a guide in contemporary uniform, and get to try out some of the enormous array of equipment.

You also see a switchboard used to listen in on guests’ telephone conversations in the Hotel upstairs.  One of the quirkiest unique things to do in Prague, for sure.

16. History of Communism & Nuclear Bunker tour

This tour is one of the best ways to explore Communist Prague . It’s a walking tour that begins in the Old Town, and culminates in the largest nuclear bunker in Prague a couple of miles away in Zizkov.

It’s a very informative tour, full of anecdotes and insights about life in Prague during the Cold War. In the nuclear bunker you go through a gas mask drill as part of the tour.

It’s as far removed from the most popular Prague tourist spots as you can get, but one of the most fascinating Prague experiences you’ll find.

17. Explore Mala Strana

Mala Strana – which translates as Lesser Quarter – is the area between the Charles Bridge and Prague Castle hill, one of the most beautiful areas of Prague.

It’s a delightful area to explore, with its Baroque churches and gardens, cobblestone streets and backstreet restaurants and bars. It’s also one of the best areas to stay in Prague, a short walk from either the Old Town or Prague Castle, with a tram to take you up the hill if you’re not up to the climb.  

18. Visit St Nicholas Church

St. Nicholas Church in Mala Strana is one of the most beautiful churches in Prague , its elegant dome and tower a prominent Prague landmark visible from many places across the city.

The church dominates Malostranské náměstí, the busy main square of the district.  The interior is unrestrained Baroque extravagance, decorated with superb frescoes and marble statues.

The church was built in the first half of the 18 th century on the site of an earlier church by Christoph Dietzenhofer and then his son Kilian Ignaz. They are famous in Prague because of their many buildings in and around Prague, including the other St Nicholas Church in Prague, on Old Town Square.

It’s possible to climb the St Nicholas Town Belfry next to the church, which commands spectacular views of the surrounding area and across the river to the Old Town. 

During the Cold War the tower garret was used by the Czechoslovak secret police, the StB, as an observation and listening post, with the US and British embassies both close by.

19. Eat some traditional Czech food

Czech food bears some similarities to that of its Central European neighbours with its own regional twists.

If you’ve visited Germany, Poland, Austria or Hungary you’ll recognise some of the culinary influences, such as sauerkraut with roast pork and dumplings (German) or gulas (Hungarian).

While in Prague, we recommend trying some traditional Czech dishes, such as svíčková na smetaně (beef in cream sauce) or pecene na kachna (roast duck with red cabbage and dumplings). 

You’ll also come across pork knee in many places – leave plenty of space in your belly for this one!

20. Explore the Hradčany District

Hradčany is the Castle district of Prague. The Castle is one of the most visited places in Prague, but you don’t have to venture far beyond the Castle precincts to find one of the most beautiful and untouched areas of Prague.

Hradčanské náměstí  is the square next to the west entrance to Prague Castle, and is home to some splendid buildings including the Renaissance Schwarzenberg Palace and the ornate Baroque Archbishop’s Palace.

As you move away from the Castle the houses tend to get smaller, as do the crowds, but the streets are if anything more picturesque, with wonderfully preserved medieval arcades on Loretanska and Pohorelec. The one on Loretanska has a couple of great cafes with views through the arches to the Loreta church.

If you continue around to Uvoz, you’ll be rewarded by some exceptional views over the Old Town, and there’s also a scenic pathway below the Strahov Monastery to Petřin Hill.

21. Take the Funicular up Petřin Hill & Explore the park

Petřin Hill is one of the top things to see in Prague, a hilly park made up of a series of gardens with Prague’s version of the Eiffel Tower on the summit. If you visit Prague in springtime , Petřin Hill is especially beautiful, with its many white and pink cherry blossom trees in all their glory. 

The Seminary Gardens on the lower slopes are one of the most romantic places in Prague, as there’s a tradition that couples should share a kiss under the blossom trees on the 1 st of May.

You can opt to walk up Petřin Hill or take the Petřin funicular to the top, this runs every 15 minutes during the daytime, taking you to gorgeous Rose and Flower Gardens, or to the Petřin Tower, which is the second highest vantage point in Prague.

It was built by the Czech Touring Club, who were inspired by their visit to the Eiffel Tower soon after its opening in the late 19 th century.

There are also some cafes and coffee vans around the Tower, and a Mirror Maze to discombobulate you before the journey back down.

22. Climb Some Prague Towers

Climbing some towers in Prague is a must-do for visitors as it offers breathtaking views of the city and its landmarks.

One of the best Prague towers to visit is the Old Town Hall Tower, which commands superb views over the Old Town Square and Tyn Church. We also recommend the towers at either end of the Charles Bridge – the Old Town Bridge Tower and Lesser Town Tower – both of which have amazing views over the Bridge, Vltava River and surrounding area. These are an essential part of any Prague sightseeing.

Some of the towers in Prague aren’t as well-known, but are just as worth a visit. The Powder Tower, on the eastern edge of the Old Town, has an amazing panorama of the Tyn Church, Prague Castle and the dome of Municipal House next door.

23. Visit the Museum of Communism

The Museum of Communism is a popular Prague attraction, drawing many for whom Prague is the first place they’ve encountered where Communism was enforced by the Soviet Union.

It’s a good introduction to Communism and life under the totalitarian system, taking you from the blood-soaked reign of Josef Stalin to the Velvet Revolution which brought the whole regime down in November 1989.

The exhibition is informative but rather small, and it is one of the more overpriced things to do in Prague – it’s even more expensive than the National Museum, by far the largest in Prague.

24. Explore Novy Svět

If you’re wondering where to go in Prague to escape the crowds, then Novy Svět is the place for you. It’s a very quiet street in Hradčany, the district around Prague Castle. Its name means ‘New World’ but it’s the closest thing you’ll find to stepping back in time a few centuries in Prague.

Novy Svět Prague is a small, cobbled street with Baroque (18 th century) houses at the bottom of a hill, below the Loreta Church. The main thing to do there is enjoy its peaceful and serene atmosphere, perhaps stopping by for a coffee or hot chocolate at one of the cafes.

If you’re visiting Prague with kids, you can also stop by at the hidden playground there.

Novy Svět is located at the bottom of an outer bastion of Prague Castle, and if you walk along the main road from the Brusnice tram stop you’ll reach a wonderful viewpoint, from which you can see the enchanting streets below, and the spires of St Vitus Cathedral and Prague Castle just a short walk away. One of the best places to visit in Prague.

See Also: Prague Streets – 17 Of The Most Beautiful Streets In Prague To Explore

25. Visit Vrtba Garden

Some of the best things to see in Prague are so well hidden away that you’d never guess they were there. The Vrtba Garden is a classic example, tucked away behind a doorway off a busy Prague street where trams rattle by every couple of minutes.

The Vrtba Garden (Vrtbovska zahrada) is a magnificent early Baroque Garden at the foot of Petřin Hill with terraces cut into the hillside, making ingenious use of the limited land available. 

There is so much to see, from the beautiful grotto-like Sala Terrena entrance on the lowest level to the extravagant Baroque statues on the upper terraces.

The higher you climb, the better the views of Prague become, especially of the nearby Baroque churches of St Nicholas and Our Lady Victorious. 

26. The Memorial to the Victims of Communism

The Memorial to the Victims of Communism is one of the most intriguing things to visit in Prague. It’s situated at the foot of Petřin Hill, a series of six statues of the same man on a flight of steps. The figure at the foot of the steps is intact, albeit with a troubled expression on his face.

The Memorial symbolises the terrible effects of living under a totalitarian regime, with each figure more and more withered away and emaciated by the passage of time living under such a system of government.

The Memorial, the workm of Czech sculptor Olbram Zoubek, was unveiled in 2002. A bronze strip lists the estimated numbers of victims (arrested, exiled or executed) while also acknowledging the suffering of the general population who were forced to live under Communism.

27. The Cubist Museum

Cubist art became world-famous thanks to the likes of Pablo Picasso, but other forms of expression of Cubism – architecture and furniture – never really caught on outside what was then the province of Bohemia.

The Cubist Museum Prague is a must-see for art lovers and those interested in the Cubist movement. It is the only museum of its kind in the world, focusing on architecture and furniture, with a small selection of paintings. dedicated to the preservation and display of Cubist art and architecture.

It is housed in the House of the Black Madonna, possibly the most famous Cubist building in Prague and the world, designed by prominent Prague architect Josef Gocar. 

The building is also home to the Grand Café Orient, one of the great old Prague cafes from the 1910s which reopened in the 1990s.

There is also a Cubism Restaurant on the ground floor, the birthplace of the coronavirus cake in 2020.

28. Letna Park & Beer Garden

Letna Park Prague is one of the best parks in the city, with one of the best views in the city, over the main bridges in Prague and the Old Town, from below the Baroque Art Nouveau Hanavsky Pavilion.

It’s located on a ridge above the river, and you can reach it either by a steep path from there or via the suburb of Holesovice.

Letna always attracts a varied crowd, from the skaters beneath the Prague Metronome (built on the site of a destroyed statue of Soviet dictator Josef Stalin) to families enjoying a picnic, or people stopping by for a beer.

We rate the Letna Park beer garden as one of the top Prague attractions. As well as superb beer (Gambrinus) there’s also food and amazing views over the city including the Old Town and Zizkov Tower.

29. Municipal House

The Municipal House (Obecni dům) is the jewel of Art Nouveau Prague a splendid building on the edge of Prague Old Town.

It’s sumptuous outside and inside, with a wonderful stained-glass entrance canopy and the Smetana Hall, one of the best concert halls in Prague.

You can also eat at either the Café or restaurant on the ground floor of this stunning Prague building.  Both are lavish and opulent, and among the best places to eat in Prague, ideal for a special occasion or celebration.

See Also: Municipal House Restaurant Prague Review – dining out in a spectacular Art Nouveau restaurant

30. Explore Vinohrady

Vinohrady is one of the best districts of Prague to visit, and it’s only around 2 km from the centre of town. It’s renowned as a popular expat area, known for its beautiful Art Nouveau architecture and  green spaces like Riegrovy Sady and Havlickovy Sady.

Vinohrady is also well endowed with restaurants (Czech, Asian, Italian and Ukrainian among many) and its variety of shops, cafes and bars.

The main square, Jiřiho z Poděbrad (often abbreviated to JZP) is home to one of the best farmers markets in Prague, which is just outside one of the most intriguing churches in the city, the Church of the Most Sacred Heart of Our Lord, which was completed by Slovenian architect Jože Plečnik in 1932.

The square is also very close to the retro-space-age Žižkov TV Tower, which also happens to have a gallery with superb views of Prague.

Both the main parks in Vinohrady are worth a visit, but of the two, Riegrovy Sady is one of the must sees in Prague.  

At the top of the hill you’ll find one of the best beer gardens in Prague, and if you take your drink outside, you’ll be treated to a fantastic view of the Prague skyline.

In summer many locals head there in the evening with a bottle or two to watch the sunset. There are also a couple of great playgrounds for the kids.

31. Franciscan Garden

The Franciscan Garden (Frantiskanska zahrada) is a wonderful small green space a few steps away from the busy heart of New Town Prague . It’s one of the most popular Prague gardens among locals, who find a shady spot at lunchtime, accessible by the Světozor arcade.

This loveliest of Prague gardens is barely a minute’s walk from Wenceslas Square, one of the busiest places in Prague. Finding it is like walking through a time portal, a shady refuge with a superb view of the soaring Gothic Our Lady of the Snows church.

There’s also a small children’s playground and great ice cream from the café in the Světozor arcade.

32. Wallenstein Garden

The Wallenstein Garden is a beautiful and historic Baroque garden located in the charming Malá Strana neighborhood below Prague Castle, and we rate it one of the best places to visit in Prague.

It was built between 1623 and 1629 at the same time as the Wallenstein Palace, which is now home to the Senate, one of the two chambers of the Czech Government.

One part of the Garden faces the Palace, the main pathway lined with extravagant statues. Continue along the path to the Palace and the three tall arches – this is the Sala Terrena, the ceiling decorated with superb frescoes.

The other end of the Wallenstein Garden is dominated by the Hercules Fountain, where the resident white peacocks can often be found. Don’t miss the view from there towards the domes and spires of the Malá Strana skyline. 

33. Prague Alternative Walking Tour

Even under Communism, Prague had a vibrant cultural underground, and once the shackles were thrown off by the Velvet Revolution it has flourished. 

This tour is a great introduction to Prague’s street art, independent music scene and much more. It takes you to places you generally wouldn’t find unless someone pointed them out to you or you did a lot of research beforehand.

You get to see some of the best street art in Prague, visit a wonderful café hidden away in a former Habsburg imperial army barracks, a Vietnamese market and a steampunk club.  It’s one of the more unusual things to do in Prague, but one of the most rewarding.

34. Vyšehrad

Prague is home to several castles and chateaux, and the second most famous lies less than two miles upstream from, and within sight of, Prague Castle.

Vyšehrad Prague is hugely important to Czech identity, as it’s the legendary home of the Přemyslid dynasty that ruled Bohemia until the early Middle Ages.

The original Castle is long gone, but it’s still a formidable fortress overlooking the Vltava River, and one of the best parks in Prague. It’s a treasure trove of sights, including the oldest church in Prague, the Neo-Gothic-meets-Art-Nouveau Basilica church, and Vyšehrad Cemetery, where a great many famous Czechs are buried.

It also has superb views of the city and one of the best beer gardens in Prague.

35. Visit the KGB Museum

This small private museum in Prague offers another perspective on the Cold War – in this case the much-feared KGB, the secret police of the Soviet Union.

The KGB employed over 400,000 people, and they would have had a hand in enforcing Soviet rule in Prague and elsewhere behind the Iron Curtain.

The owner conducts the hour-long guided tour, showing the Museum’s collection of KGB artefacts including the death mask of Lenin and the weapon used to kill Leon Trotsky in 1940.

His tour also includes vivid demonstrations of methods the KGB used to kill their quarry – from the point of view of both perpetrator and victim.

36. Experience a Medieval Dinner

You could get more than a hint of the Middle Ages by taking a walk around the back streets and alleyways of Prague Old Town. Or you could go the whole hog and indulge in a full-blown medieval dinner in an atmospheric underground tavern in the heart of Prague.

You can enjoy a 3 or 5-course meal with unlimited drinks, all the while being entertained by swordsmen, jugglers, and belly dancers, all set to the backdrop of live music. Immerse yourself in the medieval atmosphere and savor a delicious meal as you get transported back in time. One of the most fun things to do in Prague.

37. Hvězda Park

This former royal hunting ground in the west of Prague is another of our favourites,  and one of the best attractions in Prague if you have kids.

It’s essentially a large forest with some great playgrounds, and at the far end there’s a large open space with one of the most unusual buildings in Prague, the star-shaped Renaissance period Letohradek (Summer Palace).

The Park is open year-round, as are the playgrounds. The Summer Palace hosts art exhibitions between May and October, and the adjacent café is also open during these months.

See Also : Obora Hvězda Prague

38. Mozart Concert & Dinner

Mozart was a regular visitor to Prague, and the city is a great place to experience some of his music. This concert is held in one of the most beautiful venues in the city, the sumptuous Baroque style Boccaccio Ballroom in the Grand Hotel Bohemia.

The music is performed by members of the Prague Radio Symphony Orchestra, accompanied by two opera singers. You also get to enjoy a delicious three-course dinner during the set intervals. Definitely one for your Prague to do list.

39. Heydrich National Memorial

The National Heydrich Memorial in Prague is one of the most important Prague World War 2 Sites . It’s located in the crypt of the Orthodox Cathedral of SS Cyril and Methodius, the scene of the final shootout between the group that carried out Operation Anthropoid, assassinating the brutal Nazi Reichsprotektor, Reinhard Heydrich, and the Nazi authorities.

The solemn memorial honours the seven men who died there, heroically fighting off hundreds of Nazis who eventually resorted to flooding the crypt.

Their killing was part of a series of reprisals, which included a massacre in the nearby village of Lidice and the hamlet of Lezaky to the east of Prague. The assassination and subsequent events are depicted in the 2017 movie Anthropoid .

It’s possible to visit the Heydrich Memorial as part of a guided Prague World War 2, which also includes locations where the Prague Uprising was fought during the very last days of the War.

See Also: Heydrich Assassination Site Prague

38. Sample Some Czech Beer In Prague Pubs

Czech beer has a legendary reputation. The country gave the world pilsner and, I have to say, many of the best beers I’ve ever tried. You could seek out some Prague pubs for yourself or opt for a gentle steer in the right direction.

One of the most famous Czech beers, Staropramen, is brewed in Prague, and you can join a Staropramen brewery tour in Smichov.

You could also join a Prague beer tour, sampling a selection of Czech craft beers at atmospheric Prague pubs, with the option of a traditional Czech meal as well. If you come across it, try some Gambrinus, which has become my favourite Czech beer since I began living in Prague three years ago.   

41. Strahov Monastery

For art and architecture lovers, the Strahov Monastery is one of the best Prague tourist attractions. The historic complex, dating back to 1140, features stunning Baroque architecture and impressive art collections, including works by famous painters such as Rubens and Cranach.

The main reason to visit Strahov is to see the Monastery’s two breathtaking Baroque libraries. You have the option of seeing them unimpeded from the doorway or walking around them on a guided tour – a better experience than the wonderful Baroque library in the Klementinum in the Old Town. 

Strahov Monastery’s precincts are also beautiful, and there’s a restaurant serving traditional Czech dishes and the excellent St Norbert beer brewed on site. There’s also a restaurant just below the Monastery with a terrace and jaw-dropping views of Prague.

42. Visit Wenceslas Square

Wenceslas Square – Václavské náměsti – is the heart of modern Prague, with many of the city’s flagship stores and top hotels, and it has also played a hugely significant role in Czech history.

The square is named after St Wenceslas, the patron saint of Bohemia of Good King Wenceslas fame. His statue is one of the main sights on the Square, just below the imposing National Museum at the end of the Square.

It’s not the most attractive of Prague squares – there are few less than salubrious characters around – but it’s very much a Prague must see. It has been the site of many important events, especially demonstrations.

It’s believed that up to half a million people gathered there in November 1989 as the Velvet Revolution gained momentum. These hastened the end of the Communist regime which had ruled Czechoslovakia for 41 years.

43. Go hiking in Divoká Šárka

Divoká Šárka , which means Wild Sarka, is by far the wildest park in Prague. It’s a serene valley in the north-west of the city, close to the airport, with a stream winding its way between steep cliffs and rugged rocky outcrops.

There is also a lake and an outdoor pool where you can go swimming in summer, and there are cycling tracks along the valley floor and hiking trails up the hills.

A big part of its appeal is that it feels a world away from the busy Prague tourist sites, and having lived in Prague for over three years, we’d have to say that it is the best place to experience and explore nature around Prague. 

It’s definitely one of the best things to do in Prague for outdoors types, a 30-minute tram ride from the city centre.

44. DOX Centre for Contemporary Art

DOX is a brilliant art museum in the Prague suburb of Holesovice, and one of the best things to do around Prague for art aficionados.

You can’t miss the building from outside – it has a Zeppelin-style airship on the roof! And one of its halls – which you don’t see from the street – looks like a 1980s sofa from the outside.

They have an ever-changing series of exhibitions, installations, talks and programs, and are open Wednesdays to Sundays.

45. Manifesto Market

Manifesto Market in Smichov – across the street from the Staropramen brewery and Na Knizeci bus station – has quickly become one of the best places to eat out in Prague over the last couple of years.

The restaurants are all small pop-up affairs, and there’s something for most taste buds, from Czech to chilli, burgers to Brazilian, Mexican to Hawaiian, with a couple of bars serving Czech beers too.

46. Stromovka Park

Stromovka Park is the largest park in Prague, and sometimes referred to as ‘the Central Park of Prague’ by US expats.

We have visited Stromovka many times, and rate it one of the top attractions in Prague. There is so much to see and do there, including some easy hikes through the woodland (especially beautiful if you’re visiting Prague in autumn ) and some lovely lakes where you can set up a picnic.

There is also a splendid late medieval palace (the Governor’s Summer House) overlooking the lakes, and an array of cafes and restaurants dotted around the park’s perimeter.

Our son loves the children’s island on one of the lakes, where the kids have to pull themselves across the water on a rope raft.

There are plenty more things to see including the Prague Planetarium and the Exhibition Grounds next to the Park.  It’s easily one of the best places to go in Prague for families.

47. Troja Chateau

Troja Castle is a gorgeous 17 th century Baroque chateau on the outskirts of Prague, across the street from Prague Zoo and down the hill from the Botanical Garden.

The Chateau is home to a branch of Prague City Gallery, but the building itself is perhaps the most impressive work of art.  The frescoes in the Main Hall are the highlight, depicting the defeat of Ottoman Turkish forces outside Vienna in 1683.

While there, take a walk in the beautiful Garden. If you happen to be visiting in early April, one of the most romantic things to do in Prague is to take a walk beneath the stunning cherry blossom trees, some of the best we’ve ever seen.

48. Prague Retro Museum

Of all the Prague museums covering the 20 th century none captures everyday life under Communism better than the Retro Museum Prague .

This museum – housed in the Brutalist-lite Kotva department store – is one of the newer attractions in Prague. It takes you back to the 1980s, where permed hair, psychedelic wallpaper patterns, brown interior furnishing and endless rows of grey apartment blocks were all the rage.

It also covers aspects of life from school to shopping, sports to holidays, all brilliantly designed and curated. It’s one of the best things to do in Prague for retro lovers, and many kids will get a lot from it too.

49. Naplavka

During the warmer months, one of the best things to do in Prague at night is to take a walk along the riverbank between Palackeho namesti and Vyton tram stops. At this time of year (usually May to September) Naplavka is the hub of Prague nightlife, as all the boat bars and restaurants open up.

Naplavka is a wonderful place to spend the evening as the sun sets across the river, behind Prague Castle.  You can stop by for a Czech beer or two, try out food from Czech to Italian to Asian, sip on cocktails or even play a game of beach volleyball on one of the floating courts.

There is also a farmers’ market on Naplavka every Saturday morning, where you can find a great range of local produce.

50. St Agnes Convent

St Agnes of Bohemia Convent in Prague is a magnificent site located in one of the quietest corners of Prague Old Town. The Gothic complex was founded in the 13th century but now serves as a branch of the National Gallery of Prague.

It’s an extraordinary exhibition space, hosting the gallery’s collection of Bohemian and Central European art.

There is also a beautiful Garden in the grounds of the convent, and we still find it unbelievable that this amazing place is less than ten minutes’ walk away from the crowds on Old Town Square.

It’s one of the true hidden gems of the city, and one of the very best attractions of Prague.

51. See the Infant Jesus of Prague

The Infant Jesus of Prague statue is located in the Church of Our Lady Victorious in the Mala Strana district.The statue is believed to have miraculous powers, particularly healing, so attracts a steady stream of pilgrims. 

The 16 th century statue is originally from Spain, and has been venerated ever since its hands were broken off. It is said to have spoken to a monk, saying that he would confer blessings if his hands were repaired.

52. Visit a historic theatre in Prague

When it comes to historic theatres, Prague has serious pedigree. The Estates Theatre, in the Old Town, was the location for the world premiere of Mozart’s opera Don Giovanni in 1788, and in partnership with the nearby National Theatre and State Opera it stages many major concerts and performances in Prague.

The National Theatre (Narodni divadlo), overlooking the Vltava River, was built in the 19 th century, and is home to three main branches – Opera, Ballet and Drama. Each ensemble performs a wide range of productions, from classic works to contemporary pieces, both in Czech and foreign languages.

The building is one of the most beautiful Prague landmarks, and the older part is neo-Renaissance in style. The auditorium is a breathtaking sight. You’ll also notice a modern addition, the Laterna Magika, which was added in the 1980s.

The Estates Theatre (Stavovske divadlo) pre-dates the National Theatre by almost a century. It was completed in 1783 and is one of the most beautiful theatres in Europe. If you can’t attend a performance, it’s well worth booking a guided tour of one of the theatres, which last about an hour.

53. Lennon Wall Prague

The John Lennon Wall in Prague is one of the most overrated things to do in Prague, and this comes from a lifelong fan of the Beatles.

The Lennon Wall was a rallying place for protesters from the 1960s, with anti-Communist messages regularly written there. It became associated with John Lennon following his murder in 1980 when someone painted a likeness of him on the Wall.

People continued to paint messages on the Wall up until the 1989 Velvet Revolution and beyond, after which the tradition took on a whole new lease of life.

The wall has been painted over countless times since.  For me it has become a bit of a cliché, its meaning lost the more someone scrawls a message on it.

Recently a measure was introduced whereby visitors could only write or paint messages on certain parts of the Wall.

David Angel is a British photographer, writer and historian. He is a European travel expert with over 30 years’ experience exploring Europe. He has a degree in History from Manchester University, and his work is regularly featured in global media including the BBC, Condé Nast Traveler, The Guardian, The Times, and The Sunday Times.  David is fluent in French and Welsh, and can also converse in Italian, German, Portuguese, Spanish, Czech and Polish.

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The 31 best things to do in Prague

Don't miss our picks of the best things to do in Prague, from hipster hangouts to wacky theatre shows

From its cultural offerings to its drinking scene, Prague is a very special place. This city is bursting with character, and new things to do are popping up all the time (like the new Pilsner beer tasting experience, now on our list). 

Discover beautiful parks, cracking beer gardens and some very good theatre, but make sure you leave some time to stroll Prague’s curious backstreets and admire its ancient buildings. From markets and restaurants to the magnificent Charles Bridge, here are the best things to do in Prague, picked by local writers.  

RECOMMENDED: 🍽️ The best  restaurants in Prague 🪩 The best nightlife spots in Prague 🛍️ The best shopping in Prague 🏨 The best hotels in Prague   🛏 The best  Airbnbs in Prague

This guide was updated by Yaren Fadiloglulari ,  a writer based in Prague.   At Time Out, all of our  travel guides  are written by local writers who know their cities inside out. For more about how we curate, see our  editorial guidelines .

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What to do in Prague

1.  Charles Bridge

Charles Bridge sits on the Vltava river, and is a spectacle to behold from afar, as well as the view from the bridge being mighty fine in itself. Back in the day, the bridge was the thing that connected Prague’s Old Town to its Prague Castle, so it’s a pretty important part of the city’s history. It’s also featured in a ton of poems and novels, because it’s just that nice. Plus, especially if you go early or late, it’s pretty empty, and it’s the perfect place for a romantic snap for the Insta. 

2.  Wenceslas Square

For the hustle and bustle of Prague, Wenceslas Square is the place. The square has historically held some of the city’s most important historical moments, including major protests. It’s also got that famous statue of St Wenceslas on his horse. Now, not only can you feel its history in the air, but it’s a great spot for shopping, with everything from cafés to clothing. Our top tip is to get the guided walking tour to learn more about the square’s fascinating history. 

3.  Letná Park

• Attractions
• Parks and gardens

Climb up to Letná Park and get yet another breathtaking perspective over Prague. In the past decade, Prague 7 (first-time visitors, take note: Prague is divided into sections and assigned numbers) has morphed from a sleepy residential neighbourhood into one that’s vibrant and full of cool boutiques and restaurants. Letná Park features a massive kinetic sculpture of a moving metronome; its foundation was once the base of an enormous Stalin monument torn down in 1962. Letná beer garden’s park benches and views of the Old Town across the Vltava are an after-work favourite among locals, dog walkers and international travellers. Note that despite the idyllic picnic setting, you’re not allowed to bring any food or drink from outside into the beer garden.

4.  Prague Castle

Dominated by the Gothic St. Vitus Cathedral, the ninth-century Prague Castle has been a seat of power for Czech emperors, kings and presidents alike. Exploring every corner of these massive fortifications would take an entire trip, so read up in advance and take your pick. Our favourite sights include the tiny houses of Golden Lane, the Romanesque façade of St George’s Basilica, and the manicured landscapes of the South Gardens. Not even to mention Alphonse Mucha’s striking stained-glass windows.

5.  Palác Lucerna

• Historic buildings and sites

Passage Lucerna is where tourists flock to see one of David Černý’s most controversial sculptures – of a saint riding an upside-down horse – but there’s so much more to explore. The passage boasts a collection of shops, an early 1900s-style café, a well-preserved old cinema, a rooftop bar in summer, and a nostalgic ’80s and ’90s party every weekend at Lucerna Music Bar. The building itself was designed by the father of Vaclav Havel (the first president of independent Czechoslovakia and later the Czech Republic, after it split from Slovakia). It’s worth getting to know both Černý and Havel, as both men have left major impressions on the city as it is today.

6.  Beer tasting at Pilsner Urquell

Discover the Czech Republic’s beloved brand, the world’s first Pilsner beer in the heart of Prague, right at the bottom of Wenceslas Square. Pilsner Urquell: The Original Beer Experience takes you on a 90-minute journey featuring an audioguide, light shows, a game hall, and of course, beer tasting. A great opportunity to learn about Czech beer culture, the immersive tour also introduces visitors to the three traditional beer-pouring techniques, each with different amounts of foam. Oh, and the end of the tour doesn’t mean the end of beer tasting — your ticket includes two more beers at the Beer Hall. Raise your glass, say  na zdraví , and enjoy the creamy, delicious beer.

7.  Vyšehrad

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Though Prague has no shortage of viewpoints and photo-worthy panoramas, the tourist crowds can get a bit annoying. If you’re the type of traveller who likes a little breathing room, head over to Vyšehrad. The hillside views are a bonus on top of its parks sprinkled with statues, a peaceful cemetery, an eye-catching cathedral, and one of the city’s best beer gardens. The red line (also called the C line) stops here – making it easy to access the fort’s gothic spires and relaxing grounds just off the banks of the Vltava.

8.  Jára Cimrman Theatre

The Czech sense of humour is notoriously dry and occasionally quite dark. This makes translating some of the country’s most famous plays and novels quite the task, but one that Cimrman English Theatre tackles with a wink and cheeky grin. Think of the fictional Jára Cimrman as the Czech ‘Most Interesting Man in the World’ with a theatre in the Žižkov neighbourhood devoted to telling tales of his escapades. Performances take place in both Czech and English, so double-check the language when you buy tickets for an introduction to this local legend.

9.  Old Town Square

Another Prague sight that is both extraordinarily popular and justifiably so, the city’s 600-year-old Old Town Square is a spectacularly diverse mish-mash of attractions. Much of the Prague you’ll likely have seen in pictures is here – from the Astronomical Clock and the Church of Our Lady before Týn to the statue of martyred religious leader Jan Hus and the towering gothic spires of the main church. Be sure to catch a free walking tour, which will start at the square’s northern edge and unveil its dense, complex history. Visiting at Christmas and Easter provides extra charms, thanks to atmospheric seasonal markets.

10.  Devil’s Stream

• Sightseeing

Plenty of legends swirl around Čertovka (the Devil’s Stream). One story has it that the amicable ghost of Karbourek, the Water Sprite, blesses those who give him a beer with pikes or eels. Another tale tells how the stream is haunted by a vicious old woman who lived off Maltese Square at a house called ‘At the Seven Devils’. She was infamous for hexing people who dared encroach upon her home. You can sneak a peek of Karbourek near the John Lennon Wall (note that rules for the graffiti wall are getting stricter, so read the signage before scrawling your name). 

More great things to do in Prague

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10 Top Prague Tourist Attractions (With Maps) 

Table of contents Show

Visit the prague castle (prask hrad), stroll over the charles bridge (karluv most), check out the prague astronomical clock (prague orloj), explore the spanish synagogue , take in the sights of the jewish quarter, tour the prague national theatre , enjoy nature at the prague zoo, witness the wenceslas square (václavské námesti), climb the petrin lookout tower (petřínská rozhledna), gaze in awe at the žižkov television tower, stop by the national museum (národní muzeum), marvel at vyšehrad, admire the john lennon wall , pay a visit to the st. nicholas church, learn about the municipal house , gaze at the powder gate, peruse literature at the national library, explore the best attractions in prague.

Prague attractions have earned it the “city of a thousand spires” moniker. Views of the capital’s magnificent dome-topped cathedrals and soaring medieval towers, many of which date back more than a thousand years, rendering it among the world’s architectural wonders. Magnificent examples of Gothic, Baroque, Renaissance, and Art Nouveau are some of the best tourist attractions in Prague , strikingly contrasting with the ancient Prague Castle.

The charming city is home to most of Prague’s top attractions , including ancient architecture, and its winding alleys lead to stunning squares surrounded by old houses. The magnificent Jewish Quarter, with its ancient synagogues, is among Prague’s tourist attractions , and, of course, the many ancient churches are also among the numerous attractions in Prague.

We have compiled a list of Prague attractions so you can explore this beautiful city. Use our free and printable Prague attractions map for the best experience in the capital.

The Top-Rated Prague Attractions in Prague

Prague Castle , one of the best attractions in Prague , is a large complex of museums, chapels, castles, and parks that dates back to the 9th century. It sits atop a hill above the renowned Charles Bridge as well as the beautiful Vltava River. Located in the heart of Prague’s historic neighborhood and an exceptional remnant of architectural past, it’s one of Prague’s must see attractions for any traveler to the City of a Hundred Spires.

It sits on 45 hectares of land. It’s hard to find a more breathtaking view than that of Prague Castle.

Address : Hradčany, 119 08 Prague 1, Czechia

The beautiful Charles Bridge , built in the fifteenth century, is among the most recognizable symbols and Prague’s major attractions . There are Sixteen stone arches on the spectacular Gothic bridge, along with two towers for protection and thirty statues of saints from the Baroque period that have been charred black.

After floodwaters severely damaged the Judith Bridge in 1342, the construction of this Prague’s oldest bridge began. 

Beginning in 1357 under the patronage of Charles IV, work on the bridge, also known as Stone Bridge or Prague Bridge, was completed in 1402. 

The bridge has since been known as Charles Bridge from the year 1870.

Address: Karlův most, 110 00 Praha 1, Czechia

The Astronomical Clock is a mechanical masterpiece and one of Prague’s Old Town attractions that has been fascinating visitors to Prague since it was first constructed in the fifteenth century. Tourists wait in the dozens to view the display every hour as the clock hits on the southern end of Prague’s grand city hall in the renowned Old Town Square. 

Around the southern end of the Old Town Hall Tower is where you’ll find the tower’s medieval clock. Every hour between 9:00 am and 11:00 pm, the 12 Apostles march in procession.

Address : Staroměstské nám. 1, 110 00 Josefov, Czechia

This spectacular Prague’s major attraction is widely regarded as the continent’s most magnificent synagogue.

The Spanish synagogue is the most recent of the six historical synagogues in Prague that was constructed in the latter part of the nineteenth century in Spanish Moorish architecture.

Oriental-inspired stylized designs are used for the decoration of the walls, sculpted doors, railings, exhibition spaces, and dome. Windows made of stained glass and plaster arabesque designs enhance the overall effect. 

Address : Vězeňská 1, 110 00 Staré Město, Czechia

Josefov, Prague’s Jewish neighborhood , is situated between the popular Old Town Square and the beautiful Vltava River.

The tumultuous past of the earlier Jewish Ghetto dates back to the thirteenth century when Jews were forced to relocate from all across the city to live in one concentrated region.

As a growing number of Jews were forced to settle in the area because they were forbidden to live elsewhere in Prague, and as exiles from Moravia, Germany, Austria, and Spain flocked to come to join them, the neighborhood became increasingly crowded.

Today, Josefov is among the top 10 attractions in Prague . Among the many historic structures in the Jewish Quarter are six synagogues, each with its own unique place in Prague’s past. Named after the Latin word for “enclosed space,” the Klausen Synagogue is now the biggest in town.

Address : U Staré školy, 110 00 Staré Město, Czechia

This gem is among the best attractions in Prague and it reflects the Czech people’s yearning for self-determination and independence. 

Funding for its construction came from contributions made by a diverse range of people, from commoners to aristocrats to the emperor personally. On May 16, 1868, a ceremony commemorating the opening of the theatre would become a national holiday.

In 1881, the theatre first opened its doors to the public. The devastating fire that year prompted a flood of new donations to help rebuild the theatre. 

Since its rededication in 1883 with the opera Libuše ( Bedřich Smetana), the Prague National Theatre continues to serve as a symbol of Czech national pride and a showcase for Czech art and culture until this day.

Address : Národní 2, 110 00 Nové Město, Czechia

This zoo is one of the leading Prague nature attractions and the globe’s most picturesque locations.

More than 4,000 animals representing over 650 species call the Prague Zoo home. Many of the species housed there are endangered or critically endangered.

The Prague Zoo first welcomed visitors in 1931, although its roots go back much deeper. Around 1881, Count Sweerts-Sporck began planning what would become the Prague Zoo.

Today, families flock to this scenic area so their kids can visit the kid-friendly Zoo and pet the animals there.

Address : U Trojského zámku 120/3, 171 00 Praha 7, Czechia

Unwind at the Kampa Island 

Kampa Island is among the best tourist attractions in Prague .This artificial Island is situated at the far end of the famous Charles Bridge and is widely regarded to be among the world’s most attractive urban green spaces. Grassy spots on the island are popular places to have picnics and unwind.

Today the island is clearly split into two sections. A small, intimate square forms the first section, which is closest to Charles Bridge; the remaining section is a park built when many old gardens were combined. 

As early as the end of the twelfth century, while a Johannine monastery was established on the tiny island, Kampa was being discussed. 

The island’s shape has been changing for millennia as a result of the repeated flooding that plagued it. Vltava’s Čertovka waterway separates Kampa and Malá Strana. Before the middle of the 16th century, there wasn’t much going on on the island but three watermills. Both mill wheels are still visible today. Craftsmen who were tasked with maintaining Charles Bridge came to Kampa Island in the sixteenth century.

Address : Island in the Vltava

The boulevard-like Wenceslas Square is one of Prague’s Czech Republic tourist attractions , among the most significant public squares in the capital. It is broad and tree-lined, with designer boutiques and sidewalk coffee shops, giving off an air of cutting-edge and international. Historical significance abounds in the plaza, from the complex art nouveau architecture to the moving tribute to the fallen soldiers of the Soviet rule.

Charles IV established the New Town around 1348, and it was at this time that the square was built. The Prague National Museum (1885–1891) and a monument of St. Wenceslas made by Josef Václav Myslbek (erected in 912) stand out today.

Address : 110 00 Nové Město, Czechia

Petrin Tower is a miniature Eiffel Tower that sits atop Petrin Hill and is one of Prague’s top attractions . Being the capital’s highest point, visitors from all over the world go to the monument to take in the breathtaking views of Prague from above.

It was constructed in 1891 for the Jubilee Exposition as a sloppy imitation of the Eiffel Tower (at a 1:5 ratio). It stands at exactly 58.70 meters tall as the original Eiffel Tower, and has 299 steps leading to its summit.

Address: Petřínské sady 633, 118 00 Praha 1-Malá Strana, Czechia

More Prague Must See Attractions

Located in the heart of the Žižkov neighbourhood, this 216-meter-tall attraction in Prague is not just the city’s tallest but also the city’s most recognizable icon. 

Ascend 93 meters to a viewing platform that lays you all of Prague 360 degrees below you. 

On one floor, guests can unwind and, most importantly, indulge in gourmet delights of the highest calibre. 

During the 1980s, designers Václav Aulick and Ji Kozák created the tower’s architecture. Around the base of the tower are ten life-size sculptures of infants by renowned Czech sculptor David ern.

Address : Mahlerovy sady 1, 130 00 Praha 3-Žižkov, Czechia

Not only is Národní Muzeum a prominent symbol of the Czech capital, it is also among the best tourist attractions in Prague . It is located on the northwest corner of Wenceslas Square. 

In addition to the “main construction,” or what is commonly referred to as “the National Museum,” there are ten smaller museums that are under the National Museum ‘s care in the capital and a further five across other Czech cities. 

The museum’s exhibits are on par with those of other European museums because it houses a wide variety of scientific and historical artifacts. The building’s beautiful interior, however, is where its charm and distinctiveness really shine.

Address: Václavské nám. 68, 110 00 Nové Město, Czechia

Vysehrad, an ancient fortification overlooking the Vltava River, constitutes one of Prague’s must see attractions .

The ancient fort of Vysehrad in the middle of Prague is one of the most important cultural landmarks in the country. The castle, situated atop a hill overlooking the Vltava River, is said to have been the original residence of Czech dukes. It currently protects many architectural monuments and provides a breathtaking panorama of Prague.

Vysehrad is a vast complex with lots of green space and winding alleyways where you may get away from the crowds.

Vysehrad has a mysterious and enchanting air even in the modern era because of its rich history, which includes the burial sites of many well-known Czechs and its abundance of tourist attractions. It’s easy to see why the castle attracts so many sightseers every year — it has some of the best vantage points in all of Prague, plus it’s a comfortable place to relax and a gateway to the city’s many cultural and spiritual treasures.

Address: V Pevnosti 159/5b, 128 00 Praha 2-Vyšehrad, Czechia

This famous wall represents the peaceful protests and free expression of Czech youth. Construction on the wall began after Lennon’s assassination in 1980. The wall was built as a memorial to John Lennon by the young of Prague, despite the fact that he never set foot in the city.

 Young creatives and activists wrote tributes to Lennon and pledged to keep his message alive on the wall. Young people in Central and Eastern Europe looked forward to John Lennon because his music encouraged joy and independence—two things they rarely experienced under the Soviet-backed Totalitarian-Communist regime. 

The wall, which was formerly covered in anti-Communist graffiti, has become a symbol of peace across the globe. The famous wall, situated in Mala Strana, is among the leading Prague attractions for young adults visiting the Czech Republic.

Address:  Velkopřevorské nám., 118 00 Malá Strana, Czechia

Situated in the northwest quadrant of the Old Town Square, St. Nicholas Church is an impressive Baroque center of worship constructed from 1732 until 1737 amid the era of the revival of Catholicism in the Czech territory following the Thirty-Year War.

One of Prague’s top attractions and the most fascinating examples of Baroque architecture in all of Europe’s central region is the Church of St. Nicholas. The entrance, marked by a grand cupola and backed by twin tall towers, leads to a hall filled with works of art and historical relics from the Czech Republic.

Address: Malostranské nám., 118 00 Malá Strana, Czechia

This structure, constructed between 1905 and 1911 is the one of Prague’s main attractions, a sensual structure, and a masterpiece of Art Nouveau. This flashy Art Nouveau structure is covered in intricate filigree and flower designs. Famous all throughout the globe for its windows made of stained glass. The interior is decorated with beautiful murals and tiles, many of which are the work of the renowned Czech Art Nouveau professional Alfons Mucha. 

Smetana Hall, a renowned performance venue in the city of Prague, is located within this municipal building. It may be found in the heart of the city at the intersection of Námst Republiky and Powder Gate.

The site of the earlier Royal Court Palace now houses the Municipal House . Between 1383 and 1485, this was the official residence of the monarch of Bohemia. The current Municipal House, which dates back to 1905, was built to replace the knocked-down Royal Court palace. It first opened in 1912.

Address: Náměstí Republiky 5, 111 21 Staré Město, Czechia

One of Prague’s Old town attractions , the Powder Tower , is also among the city’s most well-known towers.

Arguably the most famous example of Late Gothic architecture in Prague, this entryway was used by the inauguration procession of Czech monarchs to get into the Old Town. The Powder Gate Tower, originally built as a gunpowder storage and completed in 1475, continues to mark the beginning of the Inauguration or Monarch Route to Prague Castle. 

In 1475, construction began on the present-day gate, among the Old Town’s original thirteen. It burned to ashes in 1541 but was rebuilt quickly. The tower got its current name from its service as a gunpowder storehouse two centuries later, in the 17th century.

Address: Nám. Republiky 5, 110 00 Staré Město, Czechia

Appreciate the Strahov Monastery And Library

The spectacular Baroque library is one of the Prague, Czech Republic attractions located next to Prague Castle and the charming Petn Hill, is frequently included in lists of must-see tourist destinations. The Strahov Monastery, where the library is housed, was established as far back as the twelfth century. It is one of the oldest monasteries in the country that continue to fulfill its original purpose and house monks today. The monastery welcomes visitors 365 days a year, and tours run nearly every day.

Over two hundred thousand medieval manuscripts, along with artifacts, first editions, and other rarities, can be found in the monastery library’s collection of over 200,000 volumes.

The monastery also features a significant gallery showcasing one of the most valuable collections of religious art in Central Europe. About 1,500 works of art from the Gothic architecture and Romantic periods are on display.

Address: Strahovské nádvoří 132/1, 118 00 Praha 1-Hradčany, Czechia

In 1777, the city’s most extensive library and one of the top Prague, Czech Republic tourist attractions , the National Library, was founded. There are books from India, Iran, and Turkey in addition to the vast collection of Czech literature. The renowned Codex Vyssegradensis and the Passional of Abbes Kunigunde are two prized medieval writings housed in the library. In 2005, it won a prestigious prize on a global scale. 

Approximately fifty percent of the library’s collection is housed in the ancient Klementinum building in the heart of Prague. The Hostiva neighbourhood houses the remaining half of the collection. With a collection of about 6 million items, the National Library of the Czech Republic is by far the country’s largest library. About 20,000 people are using the library’s services right now.

Address: Klementinum 190, 110 00 Josefov, Czechia

Prague CoolPass: Save Time and Money on the Best of Prague

The Prague CoolPass is a digital pass that gives you free entry to over 70 of Prague’s top attractions, museums, tours, and cruises. You’ll also get a 2-hour bus tour, a romantic cruise, and one sightseeing cruise from Prague Boats. Plus, you’ll get special discounts on other tours, activities, and restaurants.

• Free entry to over 70 of Prague’s top attractions, museums, tours, and cruises
• 2-hour bus tour
• Romantic cruise
• One sightseeing cruise from Prague Boats
• Special discounts on other tours, activities, and restaurants
• Entry to over 70 of Prague’s top attractions, museums, tours, and cruises (one-time entrance per attraction)
• 2-hour bus tour “Historical Prague”
• Romantic cruise “Prague Venice”
• Digital guide with attraction information and navigation
• Special price for 1-day hop-on, hop-off bus tour

Thirty years ago, Prague attractions were unknown to tourists; today, these attractions are the continent’s most famous, welcoming almost 4 million people annually. So, today take advantage of the Prague card to visit any of the above Prague major attractions and save a lot.

The Prague Card is a multi-attraction pass that gives you access to various tourist sites and discounts on things like public transportation. You can see plenty of top attractions in Prague . However, it’s important to remember that there are also many local attractions in Prague that you should consider visiting if you’re looking for something off the beaten path—and that’s where your trusty city map comes into play.

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15 Top Tourist Attractions in Prague

Thirty years ago, Prague was a mystery to travelers in Europe; now, however, it is one of the most popular destinations on the continent, drawing about 4 million visitors each year. Prague offers a compact city center, a fascinating centuries-long history with splendid examples of Romanesque, Gothic, Baroque, Renaissance and Art Nouveau architecture.

There are also scores of palaces, churches, parks and squares in Prague, delicious local Czech beer and food for reasonable prices. An overview of the top tourist attractions in Prague :

15. Municipal House

The Municipal House is a beautifully ornate building right next to the Pachovsky Palace and the Powder Tower in the old part of town. Bohemian Kings used to rule the countryside from this art nouveau classic where operas and plays are now held.

The building has a dramatic entrance with a concave mural depicting classic works of art. Inside, you’ll find sculptures from some of the most renowned artists of past centuries, and the building links right up to Prague’s ancient city gate making for a dramatic picture.

14. Petrin Hill

Petrin Hill looms over the ancient city of Prague across the river from old town where you’ll find meandering paths that are perfect for an afternoon stroll. They’ll take you up the hill where you can enjoy sweeping views of old town, a mini Eiffel Tower, an astronomical observatory, a centuries-old brewery and the Strahov Monastery which houses an ornate library.

Kick off your visit to Prague with a walk up Petrin Hill to get the lay of the land. Climb the 299 steps of the 60-meter (200-foot) Petrin Tower, modeled after France’s iconic landmark, to get a bird’s eye view of the winding streets below.

13. Prague Zoo

You don’t necessarily think of exotic animals when you think of this ancient city, but Prague has one of the best zoos in all of Europe. You’ll find this sprawling expanse of zoo animals right on the banks of the river Vitava next to the Troja Castle.

Ranked the fifth best zoo in the world, you can get up close and personal with rare animals like the Galapagos Giant Tortoise that lives an impressive 100 years. You’ll also find elephants, rhinos and giraffes throughout the expansive grounds.

12. Spanish Synagogue

The Spanish Synagogue sits right in the heart of old town in the Jewish Quarter. It was built back in 1868, is Prague’s first Jewish House of Worship and is widely regarded as the most beautiful synagogue in all of Europe.

This Moorish-style building features stunning stained glass windows, stylized Islamic motifs handpainted onto the walls and ornate gold tilework. The most breathtaking feature is the interior of the massive central dome. Galleries crown the dome so there is plenty to explore in one of Prague’s most prized buildings.

11. St. Vitus Cathedral

It took 600 years to build this magnificent cathedral and it is one of the most richly endowed churches in Europe. You’ll find this towering structure within the walls of Prague Castle at the top of a steep walk paved with centuries-old stones. St Vitus Cathedral still serves as the seat of the Archbishop of Prague.

Inside, you’ll see the baroque silver tomb of St John of Nepomuck as well as stunning art nouveau stained glass, a 14th-century mosaic of the Last Judgement and the tombs of Saint Wenceslas and Charles IV. Insider tip — instead of going right into the castle, take a stroll left of the main gate through a garden with sweeping views of the city. Pass a cherub fountain and find stairs to your right. Ascend the stairs through the castle wall for the most breathtaking reveal of the church.

10. Powder Tower

One of the original gates into Old Town Prague, this tower was first built in the 11th century and rebuilt in the 15th century. During the 17th century, the tower was used for storing gunpowder, which is where it gets its name.

The royal route, the coronation route of the Bohemian kings, started at the tower, through Old Town, across the Charles Bridge and up to Prague Castle and St. Vitus Cathedral where the kings were crowned.

Powder Tower is connected by a covered bridge to what used to be the palace of King Vladislav II who rebuilt the tower in 1475. The former palace is now the Municipal House and remains connected to the tower. Inside the tower is a spiral staircase with 186 steps leading up to the gallery where visitors can get great view of Old Town.

9. Dancing House

Prague is known for its centuries-long span of architectural styles, with the end of the 20th century exemplified by the deconstructivist building Dancing House, created by Czech architect Valdo Milunic and Canadian Frank Gehry. This remarkable structure contains both dynamic and static elements, and resembles a female dancer swaying in the arms of her male partner, the Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers of the architectural world.

Located on the bank of the Vltava River and Resslova Street, Dancing House is a private office building except for a restaurant on the 7th floor, the Celeste, which is open to the public.

Dancing House stands in strict contrast to the classical architecture surrounding it, which includes buildings in Art Nouveau, Neo-Gothic and Neo-Baroque styles. Its ultra modern design created public outcries and controversy during its construction; years later, Prague is proud to show off its splendid Dancing House.

8. Old New Synagogue

In Josefov, Prague’s former Jewish Quarter, is the oldest active synagogue in Europe, the Old-New Synagogue. Legend tells that stones from the Second Temple in Jerusalem were brought to Prague by angels to build the walls of the synagogue. Prague’s first gothic building, the Old-New Synagogue was completed in 1270 and has held divine services ever since, except for the Nazi occupation of 1942-45. The synagogue became the heart of the Jewish Quarter.

The Old-New Synagogue is also the home of Prague’s Golem, or so legend has it. In the 16th century, Rabbi Jehud Löwa created the golem from clay and animated it with breath and a parchment bearing instructions placed in its mouth. When the Golem went mad and became aggressive, the Rabbi returned it to clay, stating that when hard times for Jewish people came again, the Golem could be re-awakened.

7. Tyn Church

The Church of Our Lady before Tyn graces the Old Town Square. Among the most well-known attractions in Prague, the church’s Gothic towers soar 80 meters (260 ft) into the sky and can be seen from all parts of the city.

Like many other Prague churches, the site’s original building was an 11th century Romanesque church built for foreign merchants who came to Tyn Courtyard for trade.

The present church was constructed in the 14th century, although the roof, towers and gables came years later. Inside, Tyn Church holds many works of art in Gothic, Baroque and Renaissance styles. Our Lady before Tyn’s architects were Petr Parler and Matthias of Arras, who created many of Prague’s Gothic buildings.

6. Mala Strana

On the other end of Charles Bridge from Old Town Square lies the Malá Strana or Lesser Town district. Baroque architecture is the rule in Malá Strana, although its history dates back to 1257 when it was founded as a royal town. The Baroque St. Nicholas Church and the extensive Wallenstein Palace dominate the area.

The district hosts palaces, churches, squares, parks, gardens and many other attractions. Surrounding Lesser Town Square are pubs, shops, restaurants and international embassies, housed in grand old Baroque buildings. Towering over Malá Strana is Prague Castle, which can be reached by a hike up picturesque Nerudova Street.

Houses on the street boast heraldic emblems and beasts such as the White Swan, the Golden Horseshoe and the Red Eagle. Travelers longing for a quiet walk in a park should head for Vojan Park or Petrin Hill.

5. Wenceslas Square

One of Prague’s two main squares, Wenceslas Square is a shopper’s paradise and haven. Set off as Prague’s horse market by Charles IV in 1348, Wenceslas Square is more of a boulevard than a traditional square. Located in New Town, the square is home to bars, clubs, restaurants, hotels, shops and banks, making it the city’s entertainment, nightlife and commercial district.

Much of Czech’s 20th century history happened in Wenceslas Square as political movements and gatherings met at the statue of St. Wenceslas to parade down the square. Wenceslas Square is central to most of Prague, as Old Town Square and Charles Bridge are but a five-minute walk away, and all three metro lines meet in the square. Wenceslas Square is home to the grand National Museum and the Prague State Opera.

4. Old Town Hall

You can find the Old Town Hall right in the heart of old town Prague. You’ll know you’ve found it by the gathering crowds at the base of its gothic tower where every hour between 9 a.m. and 11 p.m. the 12 Apostles appear on the astronomical clock.

The appearance only lasts a moment, but the crowd will roar with applause for the amazing mechanical show. It’s made all the more impressive by the fact that this building was first established back in 1338 and served as the seat of the old town administration. Take a guided tour of its tower and underground areas for a small fee.

Crafted in 1410 by a clockmaker and a professor of mathematics, the Old Town Hall’s astronomical clock has been repaired and maintained for over 600 years, making it the third oldest clock in the world. The figures of the Apostles, which are shown in the two upper windows every hour, were added in 1865. The ancient “orloj” reveals Babylonian time, Old Bohemian time, German time and sidereal time, as well as sunrise and sunset, phases of the moon and the sun’s position in the zodiac.

When the clock strikes the hour, bells ring, the Walk of the Apostles begins, the Gothic sculptures move, a cock crows and a trumpeter blast sets off a tourist-pleasing show, a sight everyone should see at least once. For the most fanfare, catch the display at noon or at midnight.

3. Prague Castle

Towering above the city is Prague Castle, more of a sprawling complex than a single defensive building. The castle buildings span centuries and consists of a royal palace, a cathedral and three churches, a basilica, a monastery, defensive towers, royal stables, a tiny lane where craftsmen worked and magnificent gardens.

Prague Castle began as a wooden fortress with earthen bulwarks in the 9th century; by the 11th century, it included a royal palace and the 14th century saw the beginning of St. Vitus Cathedral. The cathedral in the castle complex is a jewel in Prague’s crown, a superb example of Gothic architecture. Kings and emperors are buried here.

2. Old Town Square

Located between Wenceslas Square and the Charles Bridge, Prague’s Old Town Square is often bursting with tourists and locals in the summer. Czech’s long history is exemplified in the medley of architectural styles: Romanesque, Baroque, Rococo, Gothic and Renaissance are all represented in the superb buildings around the square.

Soaring Gothic towers that rise from Tyn Cathedral contrasts with the Baroque style of St. Nicholas while Old Town Hall consists of a collection of Gothic and Renaissance buildings. Entranced visitors wander through the square, stopping for a spot of people-watching at one of the outdoor cafes or studying the square’s central statue of Jan Hus, church reformer and martyr.

1. Charles Bridge

Connecting Old Town and Lesser Town over the River Vltava is the 600 year-old Charles Bridge, Prague’s most iconic landmark. King Charles IV commissioned the bridge in 1357, replacing the Judith Bridge which was destroyed by a flood in 1342.

Thirty Baroque statues line the sides of the pedestrian bridge along with myriad vendor’s stalls, musicians, performance artists and beggars. A bustling, busy area, the bridge is almost never empty of people, although seeing it at dawn or in the evening will mean fewer crowds.

Prague Castle, looming above, is lit at night, and provides a dramatic vista that enchants all visitors. On each end of the Charles Bridge rests a tower that offers a great view of the bridge to those who climb the steps.

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Reader interactions.

August 5, 2016 at 8:13 am

Beautiful city and one of the best to go for exploring and enjoying. Specialy Autum time.

May 25, 2016 at 12:38 am

Well, these are certainly the most popular, but in my opinion, not the most interesting. I would recomend Klementinum and Visehrad as something not to miss when you go to Prague.

January 31, 2015 at 3:23 pm

Great list..! Add Kampa too, I think it should rank among the Top 10, especially for those visiting in summer!

October 7, 2014 at 4:26 am

I will go to Prague in 2 weeks. I printed this page to see all places in Praha (: Now, it’s my aim. I hope, i can visit all of them.

June 27, 2014 at 8:15 am

This is a great list with superb pictures. Perhaps worth printing out if you plan to visit Czech Republic. There are however many little sights to see and activities (majestic church concerts, adventure games, museums, rides, galleries, etc.) to enjoy in between vistitng these main attractions.

May 19, 2014 at 6:09 am

Did you know that the Astronomical Clock in Prague is the third oldest one in Europe but 75% of its pieces are original? By this it is absolutely unique. ….That Prague used to have another castle complex in the past. besides Prague castle.

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Home » Europe » Prague

32 BEST Places to Visit in Prague (2024)

Prague is on everyone’s travel list at the moment and for good reason. It’s less expensive than other places in Europe but still has all the attractions of the European cities that have captured the public’s imagination for years. It has an incredible history, beautiful and historic architecture, a vibrant and exciting community, and delicious foods. Basically, if you’re looking for places to visit in Prague, you’ll be able to see some of the best attractions that Europe has to offer.

There’s just so much to do here and that can make your job a little harder when you’re trying to decide what to do in Prague. There’s good reason why Prague is one of the most popular destinations in Eastern Europe, it’s jam packed with imposting Gothic architecture and enchanting culture.

Prague is a vibrant and exciting city that’s well set up for tourists and offers some of the best sights in Europe. So, if you’re looking for a Prague itinerary, here are some ideas to get you started.

Need a place quick? Here’s the best neighbourhood in Prague, Czech Republic:

These are the best places to visit in prague, czech republic, faq on the best places to visit in prague, czech republic.

Are you ready to take a stroll through the old town, new town, lesser town and Zizkok? All these vibrant tiny towns make up Prague and are full of great places to stay. Check out where to stay in Prague so you’ll have somewhere to put your feet up before and after exploring all this city has to offer.

There’s a good amount of budget accommodation around town with the hostels in Prague being great quality, there’s also a good selection of Airbnb’s in Prague to check out too.

Old Town is the most centrally located neighbourhood in Prague. This is where most tourists stay for their first time in Prague, as the area concentrates many historical sights and restaurants.

• Look at the city from above on the rooftop of the Old Town Hall
• Watch the show at every hour on the astronomical clock
• Walk the Royal Route like ancient Czech Kings on their way to Prague’s castle

There are a whole heap of amazing things to do in Prague , so we’ve laid them all out there so you can plan your time here effectively.

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#1 – Saint Vitus Cathedral

• One of the most stunning Gothic style cathedrals in Europe.
• This Prague must-see is one of the most decorative cathedrals in Europe.
• It looks great in photos too, so make sure you take plenty of them.

Why it’s so awesome: This cathedral took almost 600 years to build. It was started in 1344 and was finally completed in 1953. Along the way, it is because of the centre of religious and cultural life in the Czech Republic and home to some of the greatest religious treasures in the country. Dedicated to the patron saint Vitus, it’s one of the most stunning tourist attractions in Prague.

What to do there: The exterior of the cathedral is suitably Gothic and looks great in photos. But as with many things, the real treasures lay inside. Make sure you see the 14th century mosaic of the Last Judgement, the tomb of Charles IV, the Chapel of St. Wenceslas, and the art nouveau stained glass created by Alfons Mucha. If you enjoy architecture and exploring lots of different features that somehow combine to make it whole, you’ll love this cathedral.

#2 – The Charles Bridge – One of the most incredible places to go to in Praque

• One of the most popular tourist attractions in the city.
• Crosses the historic Vltava River
• By 9am, it turns into a fairground of tourists and hawkers.

Why it’s so awesome: The Charles bridge was commissioned in 1357 after the existing bridge had been destroyed by floods from the Vltava River. It was completed in 1390 and has stood the test of time for 500 years since. Over the years, the bridge has become a gathering place for monuments and statues, and some of the best sculptures in the city now line its parapets. After WWII the bridge was made pedestrian-only, and now is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city.

What to do there: This bridge is almost always busy and that can be fun too. While you’re strolling under the baroque statues that line the parapets, make sure you take advantage of the hawkers to have a snack, buy a souvenir, or just people-watch. If you want to see the bridge at its absolute best, arrive at dawn when no one’s around and you can enjoy the Prague hotspot without interruptions. It’s a fine example of the Gothic Architecture of Prague.

Sidenote: While the bustle on this bridge is indeed enjoyable, this spot has been known to be popular for pickpockets as it’s one of the top tourist attractions. Be sure to hide your money in that secret pocket you’ve sewn in your shoe and keep your valuables close while exploring here.

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#3 – Prague Castle – One of the nicer places in Prague to sightsee!

• You can’t travel to this city and not see the castle complex, and this is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Prague.
• Make sure you take lots of photos of the city to show everyone back home.
• The castle complex is huge, so make sure you give yourself plenty of time to explore it.

Why it’s so awesome: This castle could be straight out of a fairy tale. Looming above the city centre, it has towers, spires and palaces just like out of old stories. The inside is even better. It contains historic buildings, museums, and art galleries that contain some of the most important cultural treasures in the country. So, when you visit the castle complex, you’re likely to spend all day there exploring everything it has to offer. It’s a fine example of spectacular architecture.

What to do there: Make sure you put aside an entire morning or afternoon to explore this Prague must-see because you won’t regret it. Take pictures with the fairy tale castle in the background and then go inside to explore the museums and art galleries. Just remember that you will need to go through a security check before entering the castle, so make sure you have your passport with you.

#4 – The Old Town Square – A great place to see in Prague if you love architecture

• The most picturesque part of the city, and one of the best places in Prague to visit!
• Make sure you take lots of photos in this area so you can show them to everyone back home.
• This is the perfect place to spend an afternoon or even a whole day exploring the history and stopping off at cafes and restaurants to try the food.

Why it’s so awesome: You probably have an image in your head when it comes to Prague of picturesque buildings and streets that could have come right out of a fairytale. This area is where you’ll see those dreams come true. This part of the city has been mostly untouched since the 10th century and the architecture is dreamy enough to draw locals and tourists in droves. There’s a reason it’s one of Prague’s most famous attractions.

What to do there: Take lots of pictures while you’re in this area, because they’ll turn out amazing. And once you’re done with that, just wander around and take everything in. Old Town could be straight out of a fairy tale or your best dreams of what Europe should be, so enjoy it. The area is full of al fresco restaurants, so when you want to rest your feet you can have a great meal and sit down while you take everything in. A great way to explore this area is to take a walking tour.

#5 – The Astronomical Clock

• One of the most striking attractions in Prague.
• Located on the town hall it’s one of the most famous attractions in Prague.
• The Prague astronomical clock is the best preserved medieval mechanical clock in the world.

Why it’s so awesome: The Prague astronomical clock dates back to medieval times and despite being damaged and repaired repeatedly across the years, it’s still the best-preserved medieval clock in the world. Located on the south face of the town hall, it’s the pride of the city and a must-see while visiting Prague.

What to do there: While you’re in Old Town Square, make sure you’re waiting at the Old Town Hall to see the Prague astronomical clock on the turning of the hour. There’s a small show as the hour changes that draws crowds all throughout the day, and it’s a Prague must-do and one of the top tourist attractions in the city. If you have the time you can also visit the inside of the town hall itself.

#6 – The Museum of Alchemists and Magicians of Old Prague – One of the more unique places to visit in Prague!

• A great place to see the darker side of Prague’s history.
• A creepy and fascinating look at historic beliefs in the city.

Why it’s so awesome: If you want to explore Prague, then you need to see more than the castles. You need to understand its darker side as well, and you can do just that at this museum. During the 16th century, King Rudolf II had a keen interest in the occult arts and turned Prague into their unofficial capital. He funded alchemists and sorcerers from all over Europe, including famous names like John Dee and Edward Kelley. For a long time, Prague was Europe’s centre of dark arts and this museum celebrates this creepy history in all its strangeness.

What to do there: There are two levels of displays in this museum and they trace the history of the occultists who once lived in Prague. It includes an alchemist’s lab in the tower of the building, stocked with scrolls and grimoires, as well as stunning artistic scenes of failed magicians being dragged into hell by the devil. If you’re interested in this kind of display, make sure you take the time to explore every corner of the museum, because it will really teach you about another side of Prague’s history.

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#7 – Strahov Monastery

• If you’re looking for unusual things to do in Prague, these stunning libraries fit the bill perfectly!
• Art lovers will absolutely adore the interior of the Strahov Monastery as well as the curiosities they contain.

Why it’s so awesome: The Strahov Monastery is the second oldest in the city and is located on top of one of Prague’s hills. It was first built in 1140 but had to be rebuilt numerous times after various walls. The Monastery itself is fairly ordinary, but the library within is simply astounding. It’s divided into two halls that contain thousands of rare volumes of religious and philosophical texts. And, as if this wasn’t enough, the walls of the libraries are masterfully decorated with vibrant and beautiful frescos that must be seen to be believed.

What to do there: If you enjoy libraries then you’ll love the Strahov Monastery. Make sure you check out the unique card catalogue system, which uses wooden cartouches with images on them to tell you about the stored books. Also, have a look at the cabinet of curiosities, which were brought from the estate of Karel Jan Erben in 1798. They contain parts of a dodo bird, ocean specimens, insects, and anthropological artefacts and are a slightly strange but fascinating look at one man’s obsession.

#8 – Magical Cavern – One of the most amazing places in Prague!

• A stunning display of artistic talent.
• A psychedelic empire of colour and movement.

Why it’s so awesome: On Petrin hill, the artist and sculptor Reon created a psychedelic empire of art and covered every wall in his building with hand-sculptured facades. The otherworldly cave system that resulted called Argondia is a Prague must-see while you’re in the city. It combines the rough look of natural stone with decorative roots, strange angles, and swirling colours.

What to do there: Every traveller backpacking through the Czech Republic should have this landmark on their Prague itinerary. It’s well worth a visit to have a look at the stunning artwork. It’s like stepping into a fairy tale, with trippy paintings and columns that are carved to show off faux-Roman busts of mythical creatures. So, make sure you take the time to explore and take in this incredibly beautiful piece of art.

#9 – Speculum Alchemiae – One of the most underrated places to see in Prague

• A site uncovered by the 2002 floods.
• A creepy and fascinating look at a previously unknown part of Prague’s history.

Why it’s so awesome: This is a secret site that was only uncovered in 2002 by floodwaters and it’s a creepy and fascinating look at another way of life. It contains all the tools that alchemists used to do their work, namely trying to turn lead into gold, as well as a number of other curiosities that will amaze and delight you.

What to do there: When you get to this Prague must do, hidden in the city’s historic centre, it looks like a ground floor studio containing curiosities. You’ll see the hide of a black bear, sporting portraits and books, but when you twist the small statue in the library, an underground world will open up. Go down the stairs and explore the sprawling laboratory beneath. The museum is a little gimmicky and you can only see it with a tour guide, but it’s still a fascinating look at a darker part of Prague’s history.

#10 – The Idiom Installation

• An infinite tower of books that you must see to believe.
• This display is like a mix of a dream and a nightmare and will make for some great photos.

Why it’s so awesome: This is a display created by artist Matej Kren and it’s called Idiom. It’s a long-term art display where hundreds of books are stacked in a cylindrical tower. Carefully placed mirrors give the impression that the tower is infinite, and this mind-bending display is best seen through a tear-shaped opening on one side of the tower. Peeking through at this world will give you a taste of what it’s like to sink into a well of books and never come out again.

What to do there: Whatever you go, don’t try and pull a book out of this towering display because the slightest imbalance and the whole thing will come crashing down. Instead, just enjoy the architectural masterpiece . This has become one of the most popular displays in Prague and was even featured on the cover of Science magazine in 2011.

#11 – Dripstone Wall – Quite the quirky place in Prague!

• An eerie wall that may just give you nightmares!
• It looks great in photos too.
• Surrounded by lush gardens that will give you a nice break from the rush of the city.

Why it’s so awesome: Created between 1623 and 1630, this wall was once part of the Wallenstein family’s private residence. After World War II, the land fell into the hands of the government who used it for elite negotiations. They’re created in early baroque style and divided into several distinct areas, the most interesting being ‘The Grotto’ which is an eerie landscape that includes the Dripstone Wall. When it comes to Prague tourist attractions, this is a creepy display of snakes, monsters and random faces with an acoustic element.

What to do there: The Dripstone Walls is the best part of the garden and looks like it’s constructed from dripping skulls. It’s actually made of stalactite-like rocks, but when you look closely you can see human and animal faces peeping out from the stone. There is also a mystery to this wall as there are clues that it could contain secret passageways into the residence. So, while you’re there, see if you can see the clues and solve the mystery that has enthralled visitors for years.

#12 – Wenceslas Square – One of the most incredible free places to go to in Prague

• Home to some of the most beautiful and architecturally significant buildings in the city.
• The city’s best public space for celebrations and demonstrations.
• Make sure you  take your camera  and be prepared to spend at least a full day in this area!

Why it’s so awesome: This square is absolutely one of the best places to go in Prague. It’s a highlight of the Old Town district and includes many important and beautiful buildings. It was named after the patron saint of Bohemia, whose statue is located in the area, and was first created in the 14th century under the rule of Charles IV as a horse market. These days, it’s one of the most important points of interest in Prague.

What to do there: It’s absolutely free to visit the square, though no doubt you’ll find a lot to do there that will cost you some cash. This area is home to the city’s best dining and shopping experiences as well as a number of architectural marvels. If you’re visiting at Christmas, it also has a huge Christmas Market that’s worth braving the crowds for.

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#13 – The National Museum

• Newly renovated, the huge national museum must be on your Prague itinerary !
• Either take all day so you can see everything or work out what you’re interested before so you can pick and choose where you go in the national museum.

Why it’s so awesome: The national museum is spread across several locations and houses some of the city’s most important collections in a variety of different fields. So, when you’re visiting Prague , make sure you stop by to explore the city’s take on archaeology, zoology, anthropology, art, music, entomology, or mineralogy. It’s the oldest museum in Prague and was first established in the early 1800s.

What to do there: Just explore the national museum! No matter what you’re interested in, you’ll find something fascinating in this Prague must-see landmark. Take the time to explore the archaeology exhibit with its collection of Roman artefacts as well as the entomology collection which contains around 5 million specimens.

#14 – The Church of Our Lady Before Tyn – One of Prague’s coolest historical sites!

• One of Prague’s most recognizable churches.
• This is also one of the most famous places in Prague.

Why it’s so awesome: This church is unmistakable, and you’ve probably already seen it in photos. It includes twin spires that are 80 meters tall and support four smaller spires each on either side of the building and is the perfect image of a medieval church. Completed in the 15th century, the building has been changed numerous times over the years as it changed hands, but the Gothic appearance and Baroque altar paintings on the inside have thankfully remained intact.

What to do there: This is a beautiful old church and it looks great in photos. But make sure you go inside as well because there’s a lot to see. Check out the fine tombs, the Gothic northern portal complete with crucifixion sculpture, and the Baroque altar paintings while you’re visiting. All of these features combine to make the church one of the hotspots in Prague as well as a great place to spend an afternoon.

#15 – Palac Lucerna

• One of the most popular attractions in Prague for tourists and locals alike.
• A great place to spend an afternoon for easy entertainment and great shopping options.

Why it’s so awesome: Palac Lucerna is an early 20th century cultural complex just off Wenceslas Square that contains everything you could want for an easy, fun afternoon. The arcade boasts an attraction that’s in everyone’s photo of their time in Prague, a sculpture of St. Wenceslas riding an upside-down horse. This was created by artist David Cerny and it’s set against stained glass windows that throw light and colour around the space. The arcade also has an independent cinema, bars with live music and dance parties, and a concert hall.

What to do there: Get there during the day so you can take a photo of the upside-down horse with colour and light all around it. And then, after the sun sets, watch an independent film at the Kino Lucerna or head over to the Lucerna Music Bar for a late-night party and live music. And if you’re looking for places to visit in Prague that are a bit grungier, try a microbrew at Kavovarna pub.

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#16 – The Devil’s Stream

• A beautiful place for a walk.
• There are legends about ghosts and witches associated with this stream, so keep an eye out for anything strange!

Why it’s so awesome: There’s nothing like checking out a place with lots of stories associated with it and Devil’s Stream fits this bill exactly. According to some of the stories, the area is blessed by water sprites. Another says it’s cursed by a vicious old woman who lives off Maltese Square. Whatever’s true, this is still one of the most atmospheric and picturesque points of interest in Prague.

What to do there: If you like to walk, you’ll love this area. You can walk through the trees and cross the bridges at sunset, enjoying a slice of nature and fairy tale surroundings at the same time. And when your feet get tired, stop in at one of the local bars or restaurants for a meal or a drink. Tato Kojkej and Mlynska are particularly good and they keep up the drama by having ancient water wheels inside the buildings where you can enjoy the history and sounds.

#17 – Vrtba Gardens – An unknown (but awesome!) place to see in Prague!

• Everyone visits the Wallenstein gardens, but these are mostly unknown and just as stunning.
• A great place to get away from the steel and concrete and enjoy a bit of nature.

Why it’s so awesome: There’s nothing like spending time in a garden for relaxation and revitalization and this is one of the best gardens in the city. These gardens aren’t as well known as other options in the city but boast geometric designs, fresco paintings, and Baroque details. It’s very close to Petrin Hill and is a Prague must-see.

What to do there: Wander around the gardens. You’ll have them mostly to yourself because the other tourists will go to other gardens, so it’s the perfect time to enjoy the Baroque aesthetics without the crowds. And when you’re done, you’re really close to Petrin Hill, which is another one of the most famous places in Prague.

#18 – Vysehrad – One of the nicer places in Prague to sightsee!

• A quieter place to see the view of Prague away from the crowds of tourist.
• There are lots of historic sites and beautiful gardens to see in this area, so put aside at least half a day for wandering.

Why it’s so awesome: The crowds in Prague can get a bit tiring and sometimes you just want to explore something on your own. Vysehrad is the perfect place to do that. It’s a gothic cathedral that has a striking view, a cemetery, cafes and galleries all around it, so it’s perfect for an afternoon of history and exploration.

What to do there: You can easily get to this fort because the red line has a stop named after it. It’s just off the Vltava River too, which means you’ll get stunning river and city views from the top of this fort. When you’re done exploring the building, make sure you wander around the area as well. The gardens are beautiful and there’s also a cathedral, cemetery and gallery that deserve some attention. This collection of beautiful and interesting sites is what makes this one of the best places in Prague.

#19 – St. Cyril and St. Methodius Cathedral – A fascinating educational place to visit in Prague

• Another stunning church in Prague.
• But what really makes this one of the best places to visit in Prague is the history behind it.

Why it’s so awesome: Prague has some of the world’s most spectacular churches and this one definitely should go on the list. But it’s the history behind this building that’s really amazing. This church has a strong connection to the fall of the Nazis in Bohemia, one of the Czech Republic’s three regions, and the museum in the basement of the church explores this connection in depth.

What to do there: Take pictures of and explore the church and then go down into the basement to really have your mind blown. There are video clips, photos and memorabilia from the war that will teach you about the occupation of the castle and the ruler’s overthrow by the Czech rebels. This isn’t a place for children as the story isn’t always happy, but the courage and determination of the men who freed Bohemia is inspiring.

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#20 – Langhans

• A coffee shop that’s dedicated to providing discussions and education on tolerance, humanity, and other world issues.
• A great place to stop and have a Fair-Trade coffee with non-dairy milk.

Why it’s awesome: The idea of European intellectuals gathering around local watering spots to discuss world issues is a common and seductive one. And this is a café that does just that. Here you’ll find discussions on freedom, democracy, humanitarian and development aid along with coffee that doesn’t exploit growers.

What to do there: This is the place to get a coffee, pull up a chair, and enjoy the talk. A venue like this evokes the spirit of old Europe, where revolutionaries and great thinkers gathered to try to change the world through ideas and discussion. Just remember that they don’t serve dairy milk with their coffees, nobody and nothing gets exploited here, so be prepared to try an alternative if you like milk with your drink.

#21 – Strelecky Island – Awesome place to visit in Prague with kids!

• A peaceful natural space popular amongst tourists and locals alike.
• The best place in the city to go for a picnic with the kids.

Why it’s so awesome: When you’re looking for Prague vacation ideas, you need some locations that are just relaxing, and this island is the perfect choice for that. It’s a small island on the Vltava River that’s often the location for open-air events in the city. The rest of the time, it’s a quiet natural area lined with trees and park benches where you can take a picnic and escape the city.

What to do there: in the summer, this area often plays host to live music events, dance parties and film screenings so find out what’s on while you’re in the city and just show up. The island is accessible via stairs on the Legion Bridge and will give you some great views of the city’s skylines if you want to take more pictures. Other than that, take a picnic basket, find a stretch of grass, and just relax in the natural surroundings.

#22 – Rudolfinum – A perfect place to visit in Prague if you are on a budget!

• Most of the exhibitions at this site are free so check the website to see what’s on in the city.
• A late 19th century, Neo-Renaissance concert hall that also includes an art gallery and café.

Why it’s so awesome: Visiting Prague can be expensive and sometimes you just want to go somewhere that will be fun and free at the same time. This is the perfect place for that. Most of the exhibits are free and there is also a gallery filled with European art, a park and a café nearby so you can enjoy a whole afternoon at this site without spending much money at all.

What to do there: Check the website for events that you’re interested in. Once you’re there, sneak around to the riverside where two sphinxes guard the door and then go upstairs for the free exhibits. Afterwards, spend time in Art Park with the family or head into the café. You can look through art books while you sip your tea or play the piano, it’s all up to you.

#23 – Jilska Absintherie

• The home of the green fairy.
• Absinthe was once one of the most popular drinks in Europe and you can try it at this shop.

Why it’s so awesome: Jilska Absintherie is very close to Old Town and explores the history of this alcoholic beverage in happy detail. This drink was the darling of Europe for years and there are still several venues in Prague that serve different varieties of distilled absinthe that you can try. The Jilska Absintherie is one of the best in the city and it’s within walking distance from the usual tourist spots.

What to do there: The best time to go to this location is on the weekend, when each drink is served with spectacle and hype. But no matter when you go, ask for a distilled absinthe because the macerated drinks are like drinking firewater. Each drink has its own herbal taste and just ask the bartenders for their recommendations if you’re unsure about what to try. Just remember that this drink packs a punch so make sure you have something in your stomach first and drink it slowly!

While Prague is safe for travellers , this punchy green drink as well as alcohol, in general, is popular here and makes Prague a prime party destination. Be aware that it can get rowdy as the sun sinks further down at dusk while the liquid in your glass does too.

Wonder what to do in Prague for 3 days? Head over to our insider’s Weekend in Prague guide!

#24 – Olsany Cemetery

• Learn more about Prague’s history in a beautiful, scenic space.
• A serene place to explore art nouveau monuments and creations.

Why it’s so awesome: The plague struck Prague in the 17th century and the survivors decided that it was unhygienic to bury the victims in the city itself. So instead, they created this cemetery instead. It was used again a century later after another plague and then continuously throughout the years until the 20th century. Despite these grisly beginnings, the cemetery is actually a beautiful, peaceful place to visit with a variety of elaborate art nouveau grave monuments.

What to do there: This is the largest cemetery in Prague and there are 12 separate sections that represent different faiths and cultural groups. If you want to learn more about this location on your Prague itinerary, then there are guided tours available that will take you from the older sections to the most modern. A variety of famous figures are buried here, so make sure you have a look at the graves of Jan Palach, a student who burned himself to death in protest of the occupation of Czechoslovakia and Pavel Roma, a famous ice skater.

#25 – The Dancing House of Prague – A great place to see in Prague if you love architecture

• The dancing house is another weird and wonderful example of the famous architect Frank Gehry’s work right in the middle of the city.
• This location has been given a variety of names, from “Fred and Ginger” given to it by the architect to ‘The Drink House’ as named by local residents.

Why it’s so awesome: If you’re looking for unusual things to do in Prague, then the dancing house must be on your list. Completed in 1996, it took 4 years to complete and is a fine example of Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunic’s work. It sits on riverfront land and is surrounded by 18th and 19th-century architecture, so the building looks shockingly out of place where it is! It’s one of the top tourist attractions for good reason!

What to do there: The dancing house really is picture-worthy. It curves in on itself like it’s taken a great punch and contrasts nicely against the stately buildings on either side. The building is full of offices that aren’t open to the public, but you can visit the lobby and there’s also a restaurant on the 7th floor of the dancing house. The restaurant has a rooftop patio for taking photos, so take your camera and you’ll get some great shots of the Vltava River and Prague Castle.

#26 – Cross Club – Easily one of the most fun places to check out in Prague

• One of the most colorful and exciting places in Prague.
• A meeting place for art of all descriptions.

Why it’s so awesome: This club looks like an industrial pirate’s cove and is full of light, colour and sound. It was created in 2002 by a group of friends to give DJs and other creatives a place to practice. Word spread quickly about the club though, and it has expanded throughout the years. It’s now a three-story factory for art of all descriptions and provides education, electronic concerts, and a place for activists to gather.

What to do there: If you’re trying to decide what to do when you travel to Prague, then there’s always something going on at this location. At night they have music ranging from electronic to punk, reggae and ska. During the day they run family-friendly programs like puppet shows and theatre. And you can also catch a free lecture on everything from religion to computer programming. So, check out what’s on while you’re in the city or just show up to the bar and café and see what’s going on.

#27 – Bohnický Hrbitov Cemetery

• A creepier look at Prague’s past.
• Definitely not for the kids, this is a place for a darker thrill.

Why it’s so awesome: This neglected cemetery could be straight out of a horror film. Over the years it’s been robbed by thieves and vandalised, but even without that, you’ll see immediately that there’s something very wrong with this place. The rows of graves are mostly unmarked and without even a tombstone to record the name of the occupant. That’s because this graveyard houses the mentally ill, suicides from the nearby mental asylum, and murderers. The graveyard was in use until the asylum was closed in 1963 and was abandoned shortly afterwards.

What to do there: There are lots of strange stories about this graveyard that makes it one of the hotspots in Prague at night. People swear they’ve seen strange sounds and lights and some even claim that stranger things have happened to them. So, if you’re looking for a darker thrill, visit this cemetery to find out for yourself. And even if you’re not looking for a thrill, the cemetery is a hushed, peaceful place with a melancholy vibe that can give visitors a nice, sombre break from the rush of the city.

#28 – Nuclear Bunker Museum

• This museum is located beneath a seemingly ordinary wall.
• If you’re interested in the history of the Cold War, this place will give you a firsthand view of what it was like.

Why it’s so awesome: This was once a civilian bunker, located beneath Prague’s Parukarka hill, and is a symbol of the fear that gripped the people during the Cold War. These types of bunkers sprung up all over Europe but were especially common in the Eastern Bloc as the communist economies focused on the very real possibility of invasion. This bunker was meant to protect civilians during a nuclear attack rather than to house them for the years afterwards.

What to do there: You can explore this museum as part of a tour. The tour runs for 2 hours and will take you through the communist spots in Old Town, ending in the bunker. There you’ll see gas masks, books, photographs and newspapers from the time in the cramped, panic-inducing surroundings. You can buy tickets for the tour online or at the Prague Special Tours ticket office in Old Town.

#29 – Franz Kafka Museum

• A museum dedicated to one of its most famous and troubled sons.
• If you want to experience the author’s ideas as well as see personal artefacts, this is where to do it.

Why it’s so awesome: Franz Kafka was born in Prague in 1883 and remains one of the most popular novelists to come out of the city. This museum celebrates not only his life but his eerie ideas on the world. The author had an unusual talent for combining reality and fantasy in his works and this museum follows that path. It blurs the lines between fact and fiction to illustrate Kafka’s life in Prague and how it influenced his writing as well as how Prague was changed by his work.

What to do there: When you encounter a museum that’s trying to convey a bigger, more abstract message like this, you just have to pay attention. This museum uses journal entries, soundscapes, 3D installations to create intellectual, artistic and nightmarish displays using the streets of Prague to explore Kafka’s suffering and uncertainty. Mechanical statues are used to illustrate his strange ideas, and everything mimics the haunting, dreamscape world that Kafka’s pen created. Long after you leave this museum, you’ll be thinking about the things you saw, and that’s the mark of a truly masterful display.

#30 – Trifot

• A weird display that looks amazing in photos.
• If you’re looking for a place to go in Prague that’s just slightly weird and fun, this is it.

Why it’s so awesome: Prague is full of surprises, and this display is yet another example of that. This kinetic sculpture was created by artist David Cerný as a provocative statement about modern life. It’s located outside of the Photo Centre Gallery and stands as mute testimony to the nature of modern life, surveillance and privacy.

What to do there: This is a forty-foot statue that looks like vintage cameras with staring, bulging eyes that move independently to watch passers-by. The images are then projected onto one of six monitors in the area. It’s an unattractive but extremely effective display with Orwellian undertones and deserves some of your attention and time while you’re in the city.

#31 – The Clementinium and the National Library – A great place to visit in Prague if you are alone/traveling solo

• The Clementinium is one of the largest collections of historic buildings in Europe.
• A beautiful and picturesque part of town that shouldn’t be missed.
• If you’re interested in historic buildings, architecture, or books, this is one of the best places in Prague to spend some time.

Why it’s so awesome: There are several beautiful baroque buildings in this area including the National Library of the Czech Republic. This historic site was once part of a Jesuit College and houses the Jesuit book collection. Later, the books from the Karolinum were added and the site became a public library in 1782.

What to do there: If you’re a book lover, then you’ll love this place. It contains more than 6 million books, including copies of every book published in the Czech Republic. But make sure that you don’t spend all your time reading because the building itself is stunning. Some of the highlights you should check out include the Baroque Library Hall, which has incredible ceiling artwork. You can also visit the amazing Mirror Chapel and the Astronomical Tower. And if you want to learn more, English tours are available to give you a deeper understanding of the site and its significance.

#32 – The National Gallery

• The best place in the city for art lovers.
• Contains a variety of important art collections.

Why it’s so awesome: You can’t go anywhere in Europe without exploring the artwork and this gallery is one of the best places in Prague to do just that. The gallery exhibits both foreign and local artists and some of the biggest names in history have their work at this venue. The collection is spread across a couple of different locations and no matter what type of art you like, you’ll find something amazing.

What to do there: While you’re exploring this gallery, make sure that you look for your favourite artists. The art is spread across several buildings, so give yourself plenty of time to explore. Don’t miss the stunning 17th century Sternberg Palace, where there are works by the greats such as van Goyen, Rubens, van Dyck, Rembrandt and Goya. At the Kinsky palace, you’ll see Asian art as well as art from the ancient world. There’s also a dedicated Modern Art Museum here too. So, no matter what type of art you love, you’ll be able to see the best examples of it in the world at this site.

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Find out what people want to know about the best places to visit in Prague

What are unmissable places to visit in Prague?

St. Vitus Cathedral, The Charles Bridge, Prague Castle and The Museum of Alchemists and Magicians are my top unmissable attractions in the city.

Is three days enough time to visit Prague?

Three days should be enough time to see all the main attractions, but it’s one of those cities you could easily spend longer in.

What is Prague famous for?

Prague is famous for its Baroque and Gothic cathedrals as well as medieval architecture throughout the city. It’s also a great city break for nightlife.

Is Prague expensive?

Prague isn’t super expensive but it is not cheap either. Compared to most European cities, it’s much more affordable.

Prague is one of the most popular cities in the world at the moment amongst travellers and there are a lot of good reasons for that. A good Prague itinerary is filled with great food, incredible landmarks, and astonishing history and makes for an exciting trip.

It’s also markedly cheaper than some other countries in Europe, which is why it’s on everyone’s bucket list. And it should be on yours as well. Check out how affordable Prague is !

So, if you’re ready to explore all the best places to visit in Prague, then this list will help you choose what to see first! There’s a lot to do, so consider taking a walking tour to get an insider look.

Had a great time in the capital OF THE Czech Republic? Take some of the wonderful day trips from Prague too.

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Agness and Cez

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Hello. Letná park is great. Really beautiful and calm part of Prague(and free!) with some of the best views over Prague. And close to city centre.

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• Czech Republic

19 Best Things To Do in Prague (+ Hidden Gems) 🇨🇿

Looking for the best things to do in prague here i share some of the best attractions and hidden gems in the czech capital..

Are you planning a trip to Prague and want to know what is worth experiencing in the Czech capital?

In this post, I’ll share the best things to do in Prague and some of my favourites and hidden gems.

Planning a last minute trip to Prague? Here are my favourite places to stay & things to do in beautiful Prague. 🛌 Places to Stay : 1. The Julius Prague (my favourite hotel in Prague, perfect location and nice rooms) 2. Alchymist Grand Hotel and Spa (beautiful luxury hotel near the Prague Castle) 3. Hotel King George (affordable hotel in the Old Town) 🇨🇿 Top Activities & Tours : 1. Prague Castle (there are so many things to see in the whole castle area!) 2. Private Beer Spa experience with unlimited beer (yes it's touristy, but you are a tourist) 3. The Official Prague City Pass is a good idea if you want 'free' public transport and easy access to a wide range of attractions

Look forward to a trip to one of Europe’s most beautiful and cheapest capitals.

We start straight and hard and go to the things to do in Prague that you must take advantage of on your city break. All cities have top sights that must be visited – Prague is no exception.

1. Prague Castle 🏰

2. st. vitus cathedral, 3. golden lane, 4. charles bridge (karluv most), 5. try a medieval dinner, 6. staré město – prague’s old town, 7. the old town hall and the astronomical clock, 8. sightseeing bus & boat in prague, 9. letna park & ​​beer garden 🍻, 10. beer spa 🍺, 11. wenceslas square, 12. the dancing house, 13. john lennon wall, 14. vyšehrad, 15. the trendy karlin area, 16. petřín hill, 17. the tv tower in zizkov, 18. national museum (národní muzeum), 19. the powder gate tower, what are the best things to do in prague, how many days do you need in prague, is prague cheap.

Prague Castle is a must-see on a trip to the Czech capital. According to the Guinness Book of Records, the castle was built around 880 and is the world’s largest castle complex, with an area of ​​over 70.000 square meters.

There is thus not just a single castle, but many sights gathered in the same area.

The castle itself is beautiful from the outside, but it’s inside the area that you really get to see why the court is Prague’s best-known attraction.

In the castle complex, we find, among other things, St Vitus Cathedral.

St. Vitus Cathedral is one of Prague’s most impressive and historic buildings in the heart of the city’s Old Town. The cathedral is known for its Gothic architecture and beautiful details that date back to the 14th century.

Completing the cathedral took over 500 years , resulting in various styles and architectural elements. The large rose window on the facade is a notable feature, with its colourful stained glass and intricate patterns.

Inside the cathedral, you can admire the beautiful paintings, sculptures and frescoes that adorn the walls and ceiling.

Some chapels also contain some of Prague’s most precious religious artefacts, including relics of saints and the crown jewels of the former royal family.

The cathedral is beautiful from the outside but a must-see from the inside.

We bought this skip-the-line ticket to Prague Castle on my recent trip to Prague Castle, which worked brilliantly. We just showed the ticket on the mobile and went straight in.

The ticket gives both access to St Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, St George’s Basilica and the Golden Lane, the next attraction in Prague on the list.

Golden Lane is a small, charming street in Prague located inside the castle complex.

The lane was initially built in the 16th century to house the castle’s guards and craftsmen but was later inhabited by ordinary people and artists.

The name “ Golden Lane ” comes from a legend about an alchemist who lived on the street and is said to have tried to create gold from other metals.

Although he failed, his experiments with chemicals and minerals inspired many other scientists.

Today, Golden Lane is a popular tourist destination for its colourful houses and historical significance. Here you can take a walk down the street and see the tiny houses, which are still furnished as they would have been in the 16th century.

Some houses even have small exhibits, which are pretty fun to see.

Golden Lane has also had some famous residents over the years, including the poet Franz Kafka, who lived in number 22 for a short period in 1916-1917. His stay at Golden Lane inspired him to write some of his best-known works.

The Golden Lane is a fascinating part of Prague’s history and culture and a must-see for any visitor who wants to delve into the city’s rich past.

You must have a ticket to “enter” the street, and you cannot buy a ticket just for the street.

Instead, you must have a ticket valid for the entire castle complex – this can be the ticket I mentioned before .

Charles Bridge is located quite close to Prague Castle, so it is obvious to take the trip over Charles Bridge when the trip goes to the castle. Just look at the picture above and see why you should cross the Charles Bridge when you go to Prague.

The bridge remained built in solid stone in the 15th century and is over 500 meters long.

It is quite an impressive bridge you simply have to experience on your holiday in Prague.

Experience Prague’s medieval atmosphere in a unique way with this medieval dinner with unlimited drinks .

The event takes place in an authentic medieval basement restaurant, where you will be entertained by musicians and actors in traditional costumes.

The menu includes a variety of authentic Czech dishes served on wooden boards that add an extra rustic feel to the experience.

You can also enjoy unlimited drinks such as beer, wine and soft drinks. This medieval dinner is perfect for anyone who wants to experience Prague’s history and culture in a fun and different way.

And then it gets extremely good reviews – see more about the dinner and book here .

Prague is an old city, and ancient cities usually have a district where the buildings are a little nicer & more charming than in the rest of the city. This is also true in Prague’s Old Town, called Staré Město.

The old town is proper in the centre of Prague (on the eastern bank). It is not particularly large, so you can quickly see the town. The old town is naturally a ‘hotspot’ for tourists, as it is beautiful and somehow reminds me of Edinburgh .

But as it is a famous district and attraction in Prague, there is also the possibility of falling into a few tourist traps. Therefore, feel free to look at a site like Yelp or Tripadvisor before you go to a restaurant.

Both are available as an app for smartphones, so it’s easy to pull out the mobile phone and check reviews from previous guests.

Then you are sure that you will get a good meal and not pay an overcharge because you are a tourist.

The Old Town Hall in Prague is one of the city’s most impressive and historic buildings. The building was originally constructed in the 14th century as an administrative centre for Prague.

Here, the city council met to discuss important matters and make decisions.

The Old Town Hall is known for its famous astronomical clock, which still works and can be seen today.

The clock dates from the 15th century and shows not only the time but also the phases of the moon, the sunrise and sunset, and the astrological symbols.

The building has undergone many renovations and extensions over the years, including the addition of the beautiful Gothic tower overlooking the entire city.

The tower is open to the public, so you can enjoy the view of Prague from the top.

You can get tickets to the town hall here .

A bus tour is a good and manageable way to see a big city. It is, of course, also possible to take a bus tour in Prague, where there are several different routes and ticket types.

I have found a trip in Prague that includes a bus ride, lunch and a boat ride on the river. It is thus a guided tour where you get around most of the city and see the most iconic sights.

Suppose you would like to experience the most important sights in Prague in one day and at the same time be able to sit back and listen to a knowledgeable guide tell you about the history of the many beautiful buildings. In that case, you should choose this tour.

Check out the different options at GetYourGuide here .

Letna Park is one of the most popular parks in Prague, and here you get a fantastic view of the city. The park has many activities, including bike paths, jogging paths and playgrounds.

But the most notable feature of Letna Park is the Letna Beer Garden.

Located in the middle of the park, this is the perfect place to relax and enjoy a cold beer after a long day of sightseeing. With its lively atmosphere and beautiful views of the Vltava River, this is a must-see stop on any Prague itinerary.

However, I have to say that I was disappointed when I saw that Letna Beer Garden only took cash in September 2022 😅

However, a little further down in the park, you will find the small café in front of “ Stalin “, which takes credit cards.

So even though I didn’t like the name, we got an extremely cheap beer here 😀

The beer spa in Prague is a unique experience that combines relaxation and beer tasting in a very special way.

The beer spa typically takes place in a private room, where visitors can enjoy a hot tub filled with brewery ingredients such as hops, malt and yeast.

While relaxing in the tub, you can enjoy unlimited access to local beers on tap.

One of the wilder beer experiences in Prague, which already offers extremely good beer in all bars, restaurants and cafes.

Perhaps the most fun thing to do in Prague?

Read more about beer spa in Prague here .

Wenceslas Square is one of the most famous squares in Prague and a popular tourist destination. This large, open square is surrounded by beautiful buildings and shops and is full of history and culture.

The square has witnessed many important events in the history of the Czech Republic , including demonstrations and political meetings.

Today, Wenceslas Square has many restaurants, bars and hotels, making it a lively centre for the city’s nightlife.

It is also an ideal place to shop or just take a leisurely stroll while admiring the architecture and atmosphere of the iconic square.

The Dancing House is one of Prague’s most unique and modern buildings. Also known as “Ginger and Fred”, as it was inspired by the famous dance scene from the movie “The Story of Ginger and Fred”.

The building is an impressive piece of architecture designed by Croatian architect Vlado Milunić in collaboration with Canadian architect Frank Gehry.

It is known for its crooked and curved shapes that make it a remarkable sight on the Prague skyline.

The Dancing House also houses several restaurants, offices and apartments – it’s even got a hotel, but in my opinion, it’s a bit overpriced, so check out my guide on where to stay in Prague for better options.

It is a popular tourist destination for visitors who want to admire its unusual design and take pictures of this iconic structure.

The John Lennon Wall is a colourful and creative thing to see in Prague, dedicated to the legendary musician and peace activist John Lennon.

After he died in 1980, the wall was filled with graffiti and messages of peace and love. Since then, it has been a popular gathering place for local artists, musicians and tourists who want to express themselves through graffiti and paintings on the wall.

The wall also symbolised resistance to communism in Czechoslovakia during the Cold War, when the regime tried to remove all signs of political freedom and freedom of expression.

There may be better things to do in Prague, but the wall is close to the Charles Bridge.

The streets around the Mala Strana area are super cosy, so the wall is in an area where most tourists pass by.

Vyšehrad is a historic fortress and an impressive cultural centre in Prague. Situated on a hill high above the Vltava River, Vysehrad offers spectacular city views.

The fortress was originally built in the 10th century as part of Prague’s defence system. It was later expanded to include churches, monasteries and other important buildings.

Today Vyšehrad is a popular tourist destination and home to many cultural events, such as concerts and art exhibitions.

Here you can admire the beautiful churches and monuments on the site, including St. Peter and Paul’s Church with its two towers, the old church of St. Martin and the Slavín cemetery with monuments to some of the Czech Republic’s best-known poets and artists.

Karlin is a trendy and lively area in Prague.

Located east of the city centre along the Vltava River, Karlin has undergone a significant transformation since rebuilding after the 2002 floods .

Today, Karlin is known for its vibrant cultural life, with many art galleries, theatres and concert venues.

One of the most popular attractions in Karlin is the beautiful Karlínské náměstí (Karlin Square), which is lined with beautiful historic buildings.

I visited the brewery Dva Kohouti , where we had some really good beers and sat outside in their courtyard, which was super cosy.

Make your way past Karlin to experience a different side of Prague than the one you see in the centre.

Petrin Hill is one of Prague’s most popular tourist attractions – and the locals love it too. The hill is located in the central part of the city. It offers a beautiful view of the Prague skyline and the river Vltava.

At the top of Petrin hill, you will find an impressive lookout tower reminiscent of The Eiffel Tower in Paris . Built in 1891, the tower is one of the most iconic sights in Prague.

You can take the elevator or climb the stairs to reach the tower’s top and enjoy the city’s amazing view.

In addition to the observation tower, Petrin Hill has several other attractions, including an observatory, a mirror maze and beautiful park areas with flower beds and paths for a nice walk.

See more and get tickets to the tower here .

The TV tower in Zizkov is one of the most distinctive buildings in Prague. The tower was built in 1985 and is located in the district of Zizkov, known for its bohemian and alternative environment.

The TV tower is a whopping 216 meters high and offers a fantastic view of the Prague skyline.

At the top of the tower, you will find a restaurant that slowly rotates around, so you can enjoy the whole city’s view while eating.

In addition, the tower also has an observation deck where you can admire the panoramic view of Prague.

Get tickets for the TV tower in Zizkov here .

The National Museum in Prague ( Národní muzeum ) is one of the most visited museums in the Czech Republic. It is located in the heart of the city.

The museum was founded in the mid-19th century and houses more than 14 million objects from Czech history, culture and art.

The exhibitions at the National Museum span many subjects, including archaeology, ethnography, art and science. One of the most popular exhibits is the permanent exhibition on the history of the Czech Republic, spanning from ancient times to the present.

The museum also regularly organises temporary exhibitions on various themes, such as Czech culinary traditions or modern art.

The National Museum is an important institution for preserving the Czech Republic’s cultural heritage and a fascinating destination for visitors who want to learn more about the country’s rich history and culture.

The Powder Gate in Prague, also known as Prašná brána in Czech, is one of the city’s most impressive monuments.

The tower was built in the 15th century as part of Prague’s fortification system. It was later used as a royal depot for gunpowder, giving the tower its name.

The Powder Gate is an impressive structure with Gothic arches and detailed sculptures depicting heroes from Czech history. The tower also has several exhibitions about its history and the history of Prague’s defences and buildings.

The tower’s high vantage point allows visitors to enjoy a magnificent view of Prague’s Old Town and its many sights.

Getting up the tower is very cheap – you can find tickets here .

On my recent trip to Prague, I stayed at The Julius Prague , a stone’s throw from the Powder Gate. I can highly recommend that hotel!

I hope you can use this great guide to the best sights and things to do in Prague.

I have written quite a bit about Prague, as I love the city. You can see all Prague travel guides here .

Frequently asked questions:

The best sights in Prague are Charles Bridge, Prague Castle and St. Vitus Cathedral, the Astronomical Clock at the Old Town Hall and generally the old town. In this guide, I share several of the city’s best sights.

I would recommend spending at least 3-4 days in the city to get a good feel for its culture, history and sights. You also get a lot for your money when you book a hotel in Prague, so it’s easy to get a cheap trip. If necessary, please look at my guide to where to stay in Prague , where I share hotel recommendations.

Yes, as a tourist, Prague is incredibly cheap to visit. Compared to many other European cities, Prague is generally a cheap destination. The prices of food, drinks and accommodation are typically lower than in Western European countries. So look forward to a cheap city break in Prague.

Websites I use to book my trips 👇 • Booking.com has the best offers on hotels and unique places to stay • GetYourGuide is the best place to book tours & activities with free cancellation • Omio is my go-to booking platform for trains in Europe • Welcome Pickups is the best & safest place to pre-book airport transfers Psst 👀 Have you subscribed to my Youtube channel and my Instagram where I provide more useful travel tips?

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Best of Prague: The Ultimate Travel Guide & Top Things to Do

Welcome to Prague, the golden city ! Anyone who has taken a stroll at dawn over Charles Bridge (possibly the most famous sight in Prague) can guess why Prague has been given this name.

Prague’s old town is an absolute masterpiece . Baroque palaces, gothic churches, picturesque alleyways and, of course, not to forget the great location of the city at the foot of the Vltava River – all of this makes Prague so special.

Although: This beauty has its price. Prague is an unbelievably touristy travel destination . (Just as a small warning in advance.) But that shouldn’t in any way stop you from taking a city trip to Prague.

We have put together a detailed Prague travel guide with all our tips for the best sights , so that you can perfectly plan and prepare for your holiday. Of course, as always, we have also included a few great culinary recommendations and our hotel tip in this travel guide.

1. Prague FAQs: Overview of Initial Travel Tips

2. our hotel tip for prague, 3. prague travel guide: the best things to do and see, 4. prague from above: the most beautiful viewpoints, 5. eating & drinking in prague: our culinary tips, 6. don’ts in prague: just no, 7. practical travel tips for getting there & transport while there, 8. map: overview of all sights & travel tips.

Interesting facts & useful info about Prague

• Prague is the capital city of the Czech Republic and has 1.3 million inhabitants. However, the centre is quite compact and almost all the sights can be reached on foot.
• The historic centre of Prague has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1992.
• Prague’s city landscape is characterised by Baroque, Renaissance and Gothic styles. You can also find some Art Nouveau buildings. For us personally, Prague reminds us a lot of Vienna – perhaps that is why we like Prague so much.
• Prague is really very (!) touristy . You will notice it at the latest when you make your way over Charles Bridge. Of course, we reveal our tips for avoiding the crowds throughout the course of this travel guide.

Prague bucket list: What can I experience in Prague?

Before we introduce Prague’s main sights later in this travel guide, we would like to give you a short overview of what awaits you in Prague. Here is our small but mighty bucket list for your trip:

• Wake up early to marvel at the sunrise from Charles Bridge.
• Peer down into the depths from the town hall tower.
• Observe the astronomical clock on the hour.
• Walk up to Prague Castle and enjoy the view from there.
• Drink a freshly poured tap beer. (Be aware of the excessive prices in tourist areas – beer in the Czech Republic is very cheap.)
• Enjoy Czech sweet treats in the city’s cafés.

How many days should I plan for Prague?

If you stay two nights (and have a few hours on the arrival and departure days), then you can discover the main attractions in Prague without a problem. The city is comparatively compact, so you can easily visit the main highlights in about 48 hours.

Although: You won’t have much time for relaxing strolls. So, if you like to take it a little easier, then we would recommend staying three to four nights .

When is the best time to travel to Prague?

Of course, it is nicest to discover a city like Prague in the warm seasons. We can especially recommend spring and Autumn .

Because Prague is really unbelievably touristy, we would also recommend avoiding the summer holidays, public holidays and weekends . It is the busiest at these times – and believe us, that is not enjoyable.

We ourselves were in Prague during the middle of the week in March and it was the best decision. Generally, we would definitely recommend taking a trip in the low season for Prague.

Before we get to Prague’s main attractions and reveal the best things to do, we would like to let you in on our hotel tip. Because the perfect city visit goes hand in hand with the perfect accommodation – and we’ve found just that.

The BoHo Hotel Prague is a stylish boutique hotel directly in Prague’s old town. We can warmly recommend this feel-good hotel.

The rooms are a surprisingly generous size and incredibly comfortably furnished. From the coffee machine to the bath robes, nothing is missing here. The bed is an absolute highlight – you will have an incredible sleep here.

Breakfast (which is served until 11am) is the next highlight. The opportunity of a hotel of this size in the city really surprised us. There is really almost no wish left unfulfilled here.

The location couldn’t get any better: Prague’s old town is practically right at your doorstep. You can walk to the Old Town Square in less than ten minutes. Parking is also very convenient thanks to the hotel’s own parking service.

The wellness area is the cherry on top, especially the hot tub, which we would have a nice relaxing time in each day after sightseeing in the city. Our conclusion about the hotel: Highly recommendable! We will definitely be back.

You can book the hotel here: BoHo Hotel Prague

Charles Bridge

Unwritten rule: You aren’t allowed to leave Prague without having taken a stroll over Charles Bridge (“Karlův most”). The historicstone bridge crosses over the Vltava River and connects Prague’s old town with the city districts of Malá Strana and Hradčany (where the Prague Castle is enthroned).

Charles Bridge (together with the castle) is the main attraction in Prague and the city’s landmark. So it’s no wonder that there is a frenzy like no other during the day here. You don’t see a lot of the bridge in the afternoon during the main season, instead you are practically pushed through. Oof.

Important note: Pickpockets have it easy in crowds. Please keep extra good care of your valuables around here. 

Our tip: If you would like to experience the magic of Charles Bridge, we definitely recommend you pull yourself out of bed and come before sunrise. At dawn, when the first sunbeams bathe the city in a golden light, the backdrop has an entirely different feel. Absolutely recommend!

Prague Castle

Prague Castle is boldly enthroned on an approximate 70-metre-high hill over the Vltava River . Taking a walk around the Hradčany district is an absolute must on any trip to Prague.

Don’t worry: The ascent is not as difficult as you think. For example, you can opt to take the path via the old castle stairs (“Staré zámecké schody”). There you will also be rewarded with a beautiful view back towards the city.

Once you reach the top, the largest enclosed castle grounds in the world awaits you. Prague Castle has several attractions . 

• St. Vitus Cathedral: This Gothic masterpiece is the main church in Prague and the largest in the Czech Republic. The view from the St. Vitus Cathedral clock tower is a highlight.
• Golden Lane: Franz Kafka once lived in this picturesque alley (house number 22). The appearance of the Golden Lane with its low houses, which originates in the 16th century, is rather special.
• Old Royal Palace: If you are interested in history, a visit to the Old Royal Palace may be of interest to you. The Old Royal Palace was the scene of the Prague defenestration. The heart of the palace is the 60-metre-long Vladislav Hall.
• St. George’s Basilica: This Basilica originates in the 10 th century and is therefore one of the oldest parts of the Prague Castle.

To enter into the Prague Castle grounds, you need to pass through a security check . Some areas (e.g. the entrance way to the St. Vitus Cathedral or some courtyards) are free to visit, but you will need a ticket for many of the sights (including the Golden Lane).

More info about opening times and prices: Prague Castle (official website)

Old Town Square: Old Town Hall & the Church of Our Lady before Týn

Now we move to the other side of the Vltava River, in Prague’s old town . The main square far and wide is the Old Town Square. When you walk through Prague’s curvy alleyways, you will eventually end up here at some point.

The Old Town Square is a true work of art : Each row of houses is more beautiful than the last. Several of Prague’s main attractions are also nestled in the Old Town Square, including, above all, the Old Town Hall and the striking Church of Our Lady before Týn.

Old Town Hall with its astronomical clock

One of the main attractions in Prague is the Old Town Hall, a masterpiece of Gothic and Renaissance . You will always (especially on the hour) find a crowd of people in front of its south wall. You will find the world famous astronomical clock there.

The clock originates in the 15 th century and has always been developed or restored throughout the centuries. Every hour on the hour (between 9am and 10pm) a kind of glockenspiel chimes here. Then figures of the twelve apostles appear, then a rooster crows. Our conclusion: The clock itself is the bigger spectacle in our eyes.

Our tip: Definitely do not miss the view from the town hall’s tower. We reveal more info about this viewpoint for you further down in this travel guide.

Jewish District: Jewish cemetery & Synagogues

In the northern part of Prague’s old town, around a five-minute walk away from the Old Town Square, you will come to the Jewish district. There are several sights to explore here within close proximity.

• Old Jewish Cemetery: Probably the highlight of the Jewish district. Around 12,000 gravestones are crowded next to each other here. You can take a tour around the area.
• Spanish Synagogue: In our eyes, the most impressive synagogue in the Jewish district. It was erected in Moorish style and the interior took us quite by surprise.
• Old New Synagogue: Europe’s oldest synagogue and one of the earliest Gothic buildings in Prague.
• Maisel Synagogue: A rather plain synagogue from within, which houses an exhibition about Jewish history in Bohemia.
• Pinkas Synagogue: Here you can find a memorial for the victims of the holocaust.
• Klausen Synagogue: A rather simple synagogue in Baroque style.

There are combo tickets available for the Jewish district, which include different sights (depending on whether you would also like to visit the Old New Synagogue).

Our tip: We recommend you concentrate on the old Jewish cemetery and two synagogues, otherwise you will have quite the information and experience overload. If you allow around two hours , you can discover quite a lot because the sights are all located just a stone’s throw away from one another.

Wenceslas Square

Wenceslas Square is more relevant from a political standpoint than a tourist standpoint. The square has been the scene of many historical events , such as when the student Jan Palach set himself on fire as a sign of protest against the suppression of the Prague Spring.

Wenceslas Square is more of a wide boulevard than a square. It’s no wonder – after all, Wenceslas Square is 750 metres long. It is lined with turn of the century buildings.

Unfortunately, the flair is a little clouded by the traffic and the countless international brand stores (and the numerous architectural mistakes which come along with it).

Further things to do in Prague if you have more time

Even though you will have already discovered a lot of highlights from the sights listed above, that is of course not nearly all of them. Therefore, we would like to briefly familiarise you with a few more sights that are also worthwhile.

Klementinum Library: WOW! Klementium, the Baroque library of the former Jesuit colleges is simply, without a doubt, the most impressive library that we have ever laid eyes on. Unfortunately, there are two downsides: One is that you can only view it while on a tour, the other is that you are not allowed to enter the library, only take a look inside from the side. Such a shame.

Franz Kafka Statue: The sculptures by the Czech artist David Černý can be found all over Prague, including the futuristic-looking head of Franz Kafka next to the Quadrio shopping mall.

John Lennon Wall: This wall of street art pays homage to John Lennon. We personally found it a little overrated, but you could certainly stop by here if you are in the area.

Dancing House: One of the most well-known modern architectural buildings in Prague is the Dancing House, which was built in 1996 on the banks of the Vltava River. Not really a must-see of Prague, in our opinion, but if you come by, then it is worth a short photo stop at this really unusual sight.

Wallenstein Garden: This Baroque garden is located below Prague Castle. Perfect for a short break from sightseeing.

Tower of the Old Town Hall

The most iconic view of Prague from a birds-eye-view can be enjoyed from the tower of the Old Town Hall. The way up is quite intriguing: You don’t go up a classic staircase (other than at the beginning and end). Instead, you take a spiral staircase up.

Once you reach the top, a view out in all directions awaits you. We personally found the view over to the Old Town Square to be especially beautiful. The Church of Our Lady before Týn is also very impressive from this perspective.

Our tip: We came before sunset and found this to be fantastic timing in terms of lighting. However, we fear the crowds are particularly large during the high season at this time.

A visit to the historic rooms of the town hall is also included in the ticket price. We only took a short walk through. The real highlight in our eyes is the view over Prague.

Entrance: 250 CZK per person

Old Town Bridge Tower

Probably the best view of Charles Bridge you can get is from the Old Town Bridge Tower. This Gothic gate tower (city gate and tower in one) is located right at the entrance to the bridge and is hard to miss.

Once you conquer the 138 steps , you can look forward to a grand 360-degree view. The viewing platform at the top is very narrow and crooked, so you actually need to hunch over a little the whole time. The view – especially towards Charles Bridge – is fabulous.

We decided to visit shortly before sunset . Because we were there in the shoulder season, it was surprisingly not very busy. Otherwise, you need to be prepared for a few visitors.

Entrance: 150 CZK per person

Letna Park is a free viewpoint , which is also very popular with many locals. It is located on a hill north of Prague’s Old Town and is a beloved day trip destination for jogging or walks.

You have a beautiful view over Prague from Letna Park, including the bridges. (Too bad Charles Bridge isn’t the most prominent, but okay – you can’t have everything.)

You can walk to the park from Charles Bridge in around 20 minutes. You will get a good view from the historic Hanavský pavilion (a café is also located here) or about 100 metres east of the viewpoint.

Klementinum Lookout Tower

A beautiful central view over Prague can be enjoyed from the lookout tower of the Klementinum, a former Jesuit college. Astronomical measurements were once carried out in the tower – that is why it is also known as the Astronomical Tower.

Small downside: The Klementinum (and also the lookout tower) can only be entered while on a tour . Therefore, the time up the tower is limited (around 10 minutes). The rest of the time you will learn a lot about the (astronomical) history of the Klementinum and can get a peek inside the (very spectacular) Baroque library. 

Even though the view is fantastic, we found the price was a bit high for the (rather mediocre) tour. But if you have enough time, then you could definitely stop by here.

Entrance: 300 CZK per person

There are numerous points around the grounds of the Prague Castle where you can always enjoy a wonderful view down towards the city. We will briefly introduce the most well-known to you.

• East of the castle, at the end of the old town stairs (“Staré zámecké schody”). This is where we took our photo.
• West of the castle, at the end of the castle stairs (“Zámecké schody”) next to Starbucks. Not so impressive, but still worth seeing.  
• Last but not least, from the 99-metre-high tower of St. Vitus Cathedral. You can reach this viewing platform after climbing up 287 steps.

Prague Specialties

The Bohemian kitchen is one thing above all: Meat-heavy. And hearty. But we can reassure you: There are now also unbelievably great, modern-inspired restaurants of the highest quality. In any case, we had excellent (vegetarian) food in Prague. 

The Czech sweet treats are an absolute highlight, which are of course very reminiscent of the Austrian classics, including curd dumplings, pancakes, buchtel or golatschen (Danish pastry stuffed with e.g. curd cheese).

Available on almost every corner, but definitely not a Czech specialty, is Trdelník . This pastry is originally from Slovakia. But it still tastes delicious.

In terms of drinks, Czech beer is of course the number one specialty. No wonder, the Czech Republic is always the beer world champion – nowhere else do they drink as much beer as here. Although, you need to be careful in the tourist areas. They often like to hike up the prices there.

Our tips for cafés & restaurants in Prague

Café Café: One of our favourite cafés in Prague’s Old Town. Here you are seated in a very nice setting and there are the most delicious cakes and slices. Very recommendable.

Ema Espresso Bar: This hip coffee bar, which is extremely popular with young people, has amazing coffee. Perfect for a short coffee break.

The Eatery: By far (!) our favourite culinary discover in Prague. We hadn’t eaten as well as we did in this stylish, industrial style restaurant in a long time. The menu is small but great and includes something for all tastes (meat, fish, vegetarian). The restaurant has been awarded by Michelin for its fantastic value for money. We can only agree. The food was poetry. Very highly recommend!

Bistro Monk: This hip bistro is located right by the Old Town Square, which is perfect for breakfast or a light lunch. The prices are rather high for what is on offer, but we really enjoyed our meal here. On the menu they have avocado toast, salad or sandwiches/burgers.

Maitrea: The most well-known vegetarian/vegan restaurant in Prague is located right in the centre. They have meals from around the world on the menu. A little spirit was lacking for us personally, but the restaurant is still recommendable.

• Don’t ever shop in the countless candy stores in the historic old town. The quality is bad, and the prices are terrible – an absolute rip off. If you want to buy Czech sweets, then you can stock up on them in any supermarket.
• Always keep a close eye on your valuables – otherwise the pickpockets will have an easy time. Unfortunately, Prague doesn’t have the best reputation in this regard. That especially goes for the well-frequented tourist spots such as Charles Bridge or in the metro.
• You should never ever exchange your money on the street . Unfortunately, that is a well-known scam in Prague. They will try to sell you notes worth next to nothing. If you need to exchange your money, then definitely do it in the bank. However, you can quite comfortably withdraw money from ATMs or simply pay by card.
• Watch out for the excessive prices around the Town Square. You will lose your money here faster than you would like.

Getting there: How do I get to Prague?

Arriving by car.

Prague is just a few hours’ drive away from many Austrian and German cities – it’s around 4 hours from Berlin , Munich and Vienna . Given this, arriving by car is naturally a good idea.

The disadvantage: A car is pretty useless once you get there and needs to be parked somewhere. The parking fees in the centre of Prague are not to be underestimated. If you want to keep your car in a parking garage (which we would recommend), you need to allow around 25 to 35 euros per day.

Important tip: You need a vignette to use the motorway in the Czech Republic, which is now only available as a digital e-vignette . You can buy it before the border. (Watch out for the excessive prices and dubious stalls.)

Arriving by train

The Prague train station is located quite close to Prague’s old town. (For example, it was about a 10-minute walk to our hotel, the BoHo Hotel Prague .) In this respect, arriving by train is an option worth considering.

Arriving by plane

Arriving by plane is a little unusual, but possible. Prague’s airport is located about 45 minutes outside of the inner city on public transport. You can use Google Maps to easily find fastest connection. We like to search for cheap flights using Skyscanner .

Transport while there: Getting from A to B in Prague

Almost all of the sight sin Prague are located very close together, so you can reach them on foot . For example, we covered (almost) all of the routes on foot.

For the further distances, there is a well-developed public transport system (subway, trams & buses). You will find ticket info and a route planner on the official website, the Prague Public Transit Company .

Unfortunately, taking a taxi in Prague is not the best call at the moment. Clueless tourists are often charged exorbitant prices. We ourselves had good experiences getting Ubers in Prague.

For better orientation, you will find an overview of all the main sights and best things to do and see in Prague marked on this map. What’s the optimal way to use the map? Our tip: Simply click on the top right corner to open the map in the Google Maps App on your smartphone. That way you can easily navigate your way from A to B in Prague.

Disclaimer: Affiliate Links

This travel guide contains our personal recommendations in the form of affiliate links. If you book or buy something via the links, we will receive a small commission. This will not change the price for you at all. A million thanks from the both of us! 

Have you already been to Prague? Which sights and things to do and see impressed you the most? Do you have some additional tips that you would like to share? We look forward to you tips below this travel guide.

You might also be interested in this

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20 of The Best Things to do in Prague, Czechia

Written By: The Planet D

Czech Republic

Updated On: January 25, 2023

Prague is one of the most popular cities to visit in Europe , and a few days is just enough time to see it all. Here is a comprehensive Prague itinerary for things to in Prague for three days!

Prague is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic (today it is now known as Czechia). It’s home to 1.3 million people and has a temperate climate with warm summers and chilly winters making Prague a great year-round destination. There’s a reason why Prague is one of the most popular places to visit in Europe, and the weather isn’t the only one.

Table of Contents

Things to do in Prague, Czech Republic

This Prague guide was originally written by Theresa Ladner , it has been completely updated with tours, accommodation, and information for 2022.

The Historic center of Prague is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is made up of Old Town, the Lesser Town and New Town. Built between the 11th and 14th centuries, it is chock full of monumental architecture spanning either side of the Vltava River. The historic Charles Bridge connects the two sides with the Old Town and New Town on one side and Prague Castle district and Mala Strana on the other. It is a very walkable city and it is easy to get around on the transportation system.

Before you visit Prague, pick up the Prague Card. 

• The Prague Card covers 2, 3, or 4 Days in Prague offering free entrance to more than 60 attractions. Plus discounts on tours. 
• It includes a cruise on the Vlatava River, and bus tour. 
• Free entry to famous Prague attractions such as Prague Castle, St. Vitus Cathedral, Royal Palace, Golden Lane, and St. George’s Basilica
• Free entry to the Jewish Museum including the synagogues and Old Jewish Cemetery
• Free entry to the National Gallery (7 sites)
• Free entry to the National Museum (9 sites)
• Free entry to Petrín View Tower and Petrín Mirror Maze And more
• Get more details here

Where to Stay in Prague

When choosing a place to stay in Prague, you are going to want to stay near the top Prague attractions These are located in the district, Prague 1. Prague 1 is where you’ll find Old Town (Staré Mesto), New Town (Nove Mesto), Lesser Town (Malá Strana), and Prague Castle.

MOODS Charles Bridge – This new design hotel is located 300 meters from the Charles Bridge and walking distance to Square with the Astronomical Clock and less than half an hour walk from Prague Castle. Continental breakfast and free WiFi. Address: 6 Naprstkova, Prague 110 00 Czech Republic View Rates and Availability on TripAdvisor / Booking.com

Hotel Grandium – Located just around the corner from Wenceslas Square in the heart of the city center of Prague. Close to all top attractions. It includes a great breakfast with modern rooms and free WiFi. Address : Politickych VEznu 913/12, Prague 110 00 Czech Republic. View Rates and Availability on TripAdvisor / Booking.com

Hotel Wenceslas Square – Located in Wenceslas Square across from the National Museum and city park. Close to Muzeum underground station and tram station is 150. There’s a rooftop bar and terrace, free WiFi and breakfast. Address: Mezibranska 13, Prague 110 00 Czech Republic. View Rates and Availability on TripAdvisor / Bo oking.com

1. Prague Castle

No trip to Prague would be complete without taking a tour of Prague Castle and its surroundings. After a quick security check, we were through to the castle. The Prague Castle stands proud above the city overlooking the river and the historic neighborhood of Malistrana.

Prague Castle is not a castle in the sense of it being a single building with turrets and towers. It is a huge (7 hectares or 18 acres) conglomeration of palaces, St. Vitus Cathedral, churches, the President’s state offices and apartments, a monastery, museums, and art galleries gathered around three main courtyards. Highlights of the castle include visiting St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, St. George’s Basilica, and the Golden Lane.

Entry is included with your Prague Card, or you can book this Prague Castle Tour that takes you on a guided walking tour to see St. Vitus Cathedral, St. George’s Basilica, and Golden Lane.

Address: 119 08 Prague, Czech Republic

2. Changing of the Guard

While visiting Prague Castle, try to be there for noon for the Changing of the guard. It takes place in the first courtyard of the Prague Castle and has all the fanfare one could want from a changing of the guard. The guards serve the president of the Czech Republic at stand guard at the gates of the medieval castle from 7 am – 8pm

This tour takes has you meet your local guide where you’ll skip the line and take a small group or private tour to explore the Old Palace, Vladislav Hall, see St. Vitus’ stained glass, tombs and chapel.

3. St. Vitus Cathedral

We entered St. Vitus Cathedral and were impressed with the Gothic architecture. Construction began in 1344 and it took close to 600 years to complete. We enjoyed the gorgeous stained glass windows, the soaring arches, and the imposing entrance with its rose window, high towers, and gargoyles.

We then went for a strudel and coffee at the Lobkowicz Palace Cafe which has a superb view of the city from the balcony.

Once we exited the castle from the east gate we made our way down through the castle vineyards and gardens to the Malá Strana (Little Town) and then across to the Charles Bridge. The next stop on our list of things to do in Prague, Czech Republic.

A ddress: III. nádvori 48/2, 119 01 Praha 1-Hradacny, Prague Czech Republic – Directions here

4. Charles Bridge

The Charles Bridge is a pedestrian-only bridge that crosses the Vltava River. King Charles IV had it built in 1357 and it was the only means of crossing the river until 1841. Today it is full of vendors, artists, and 30 baroque statues. The Charles Bridge is one of the most recognizable bridges in all of Europe and it is probably the most popular of all things to do in Prague.

I know when we visited the city, walking across Charles Bridge was the first thing on our list. The views of River Vltava are superb and make sure to take your time to peruse the statues and the old Gothic gates. This pedestrian bridge can be very busy, so the best time to visit is early in the morning, or in the evening.

Address: Karluv most, 110 00 Praha 1, Czechia

5. Saint John of Nepomuk

Of the 30 baroque statues, one of the foremost is of Saint John of Nepomuk, who was thrown from the bridge in 1393 because he reportedly refused to divulge the secrets of the Queen’s confessions to her husband, King Wenceslas IV. He was subsequently canonized as a martyr.

6. Old Town Tower Bridge

Go to the top of the old town tower for the best views of Prague. Located at the gateway to Old Town from Charles Bridge, the Old Town Bridge Tower has 138 steps that lead up to the viewing gallery over the Old Town Square. It along with the Charles Bridge was constructed under the rule of Emperor Charles IV. The Gothic Tower was built in 1383 and offers beautiful views of the Vltava River and Old Town.

7. A trdelník is a Czech treat

Beside the bridge, I was able to watch one of the many trdelník vendors doing what they do best. A trdelník is a Czech treat made from dough, wrapped around a stick, grilled over coals, and then rolled in sugar or some other tasty topping. Make sure to buy one from one of the vendors when you visit Prague. It’s delicious.

8. Prague Segway Tour

We took a segway tour of Prague and it was an amazing way to see a lot of the city in a short amount of time. The 2-hour tour begins with a quick lesson on the electric Segway before heading off from Central Prague to explore medieval Prague Old Town including the picturebook Old Town Square and Small Town Square, see the Charles Bridge, Prague Castle, and more. Find out more details here.

9. Old Town Square

The Old Town Square is the heart of Prague and a meeting place filled with shops, restaurants, and pubs. It’s packed with tourists taking in the scenery. Old Town Square is the oldest square in Prague and is often voted as one of the most beautiful squares in Europe. During the month of December, you’ll find the famous Prague Christmas Market and at Easter, it is abuzz with activity. Staying close to the square was the best option as we could visit first thing in the morning before the crowds appeared.

Location: Staromestské nám., 110 00 Praha, Czechia

10. Astronomical Clock at Old Town Hall

We made our way through the Old Town to the Old Town Square which features the world’s oldest working Astronomical Clock. It was installed in 1410 and has three main components: the astronomical dial, displaying the sun, moon, and other astronomical details; the “Walk of the Apostles”, hourly moving sculptures; and a calendar dial.

Every hour, the clock puts on a show and the crowds are huge. We watched it from our Segways standing heads above the crowds and it was a great way to see the 12 apostles doing their Walk of the Apostles along with other figurines. It’s cool to see this little slice of history.

• Here’s a fun fact, The Astronomical Clock in Prague is third-oldest astronomical clock in the world and the oldest clock still in operation

11. Wenceslas Square – New Town

Wenceslas Square is technically a 60 by 750-metre boulevard lined by hotels, shops, restaurants, coffee shops, and bars. It was originally Prague’s horse market and has been used by the residents for hundreds of years for everything from celebrations to anti-communist uprisings. At the top of the square sits the National Museum and at the bottom end of the square, you enter the Old Town of Prague. The square was named after King Wenceslas, the patron saint of Bohemia, and his statue stands proud in front of the National Museum.

Address: Václavské nám., 110 00 Praha 1 – Prague, Czech Republic Directions here

12. Prague Jewish Quarter

The Jewish Quarter also known as Josefov, dates back to the 13th century and is located in Old Town Prague. It is one of the largest Jewish ghettos in Europe. In the 13th century, the Jews of Prague were ordered to move to this small quarter. They were forced to live here until the mid-1800s. There are 4 Synagogues (Maisel, Pinkas, Spanish, and Klausen synagogues) that are still intact and a Jewish Cemetery. It is one of the oldest Jewish burial grounds in the world where some 12,000 tombstones are crammed together dating back to 1439.

Book this tour – It takes you into the Jewish Quarter to learn of Jewish heritage. It offers entrance into the four synagogues: Pinkas Synagogue, Klausen Synagogue, Spanish Synagogue, and Maisel Synagogue. Plus you will see the Jewish Cemetery as you learn about the history of the Josefov Jewish Quarter

13. Petrin Hill

Getting around Prague by transit is quite easy, so make your way to Petrín Park located on the left bank of the Vitava River. We took the funicular up the Petrín Hill (318 meters) to the Petrín Lookout Tower. If you buy a day pass transit ticket, the funicular fare is included. You can also hike to the top of the hill and it takes about 30 minutes. This is a great place to visit in Prague as it offers fantastic views of the city.

Directions – 118 00 Prague 1, Prague, Czech Republic

14. The Petrín Tower

The Petrín Lookout Tower was built in 1891 as a mini version of the Eiffel Tower. It stands 60 metres tall and you can climb the 299 steps or take the lift. We took the lift.

The views from the top are incredible; you can see much of the city from this vantage point and it truly is one of Prague’s best views. We walked halfway back down the hill and stopped at another gorgeous viewing spot at the Restaurant Nebozízek and felt obligated to sample a local beer.

Directions here: Petrínské sady 633, Malá Strana, 118 00 Praha-Praha 1, Czech Republic

15. Lennon Wall

One of the more unique things to do in Prague is to seek out the Lennon Wall. In 1980, an image of John Lennon was painted on the wall across from the French Embassy just after his murder. Ever since it has been a place filled with Beatles-inspired Graffiti. Prague was still under communist rule at the time yet the wall was popular with its youth to air government grievances.

After several attempts to keep the wall clean and repaint the wall the authorities finally gave up. It has been used to demand action for climate change and civil unrest until it 2019 when it was finally designated a place for artists, Today, it is illegal to add graffiti to the wall and there are CCTV cameras and police patrolling. However, it is now designated as an open-air gallery so it is still worth the visit.

Get Directions here : Velkoprevorské námestí, 100 00 Praha 1, Czechia

16. Communism in Prague

Learning of Communist history when visiting Prague is a must and our guide, Martina, had no qualms about telling us about life under the communist regime. She spoke of many stories about how the Soviets ruined beautiful buildings and avenues to make way for tanks and ugly “brutal Soviet architecture”.

She told us about having to smuggle money into East Germany to buy shoes and having to throw away her old shoes and scuff up the new ones so as not to be caught having brought more money than allowed across the border. And she explained how her family saved coupons to buy her a coveted pair of jeans.

Martina taught us about the Velvet Revolution in 1989 and how much the Czechs admired Vaclav Havel, the architect of much of the turnover from communism to democracy and the new Czech Republic’s first president. It was fascinating to hear this from someone who’s been there, firsthand.

This 3.5-hour communist tour starts in Namesti Republiki by the Powder Tower to learn of the Nazi occupation and liberation by the Russian Red Army in 1945. Then walk over to Wenceslas Square to learn of the Prague Spring in 1968 through the Velvet Revolution of 1989 You’ll also visit a nuclear bunker from 50s break for beer, kofola, or a snack in an authentic canteen of the working-class.

Dinner Recommendations – Afterward, we chose to have dinner at U Provaznice (which translates to “At the Rope”) between the Old Town and Wenceslas Square. The food was hearty, tasty, and very filling.

17. Take a River Cruise

Prague is located on the Vltava River and one of the best things to do in Prague at night is to go on a River Cruise. See Prague illuminated as you learn about the landmarks of the city. You’ll pass by theCharles Bridge, the Dancing House, Pet?ín Tower, and the historic fort of Vyšehrad. And the biggest castle complex in the world, Prague Castle.  Book this 50 minute river cruise to see the sights.

18. Prague Bar Crawl

There’s no doubt that Prague is a place for beer. This guided pub crawl takes you to four to five of Prague’s most happening bars. You’ll start the night at the Drunken Monkey Bar, for a 2-hour open bar with unlimited beer, wine, vodka juice shooters, vodka energy shooters, absinthe, and rum shots. Wow! Get ready for a wild night as you head out to different bars and clubs with a free welcome shot at each bar. The night ends at one of Prague’s mega nightclubs.

Clubs can vary depending on the tour, our pub crawl included:

• We started at Black Angels Bar in Old Town Square, a little underground place with leather chairs, stone walls and ceilings, and talented bartenders.
• Next was Bed, a silly conceit with beds instead of chairs.
• Anonymous Bar was next; hard to find, but worth it. My drink was served in an IV bag that dripped into my glass!
• Then we had to take a cab to Beekgeek, a great little place with many beers on tap and in bottles.
• We cabbed back to the town centre and came across Billiard Centrum MSK, where I proceeded to lose several games of pool. It was definitely time to call it a night after that.

19. Beer Museum

Since we were on the subject of beer we decided to hop back on the tram to go to the Prague Beer Museum for the beer experience tour. It’s a small place, but very informative if you are interested in the process and history of Czech beer. After the self-guided tour, you are invited to sit in the 13th-century cellar and sample some local brews (included in the ticket price).

You can book entry to the Beer Museum in Advance here – The Self Guided tour takes you through the  13th-century beer cellars to learn the history of Czech beer and you get your own customizable beer bottle with drinks included.

20. See the Infant Jesus Of Prague

An interesting place to visit in Prague is the Church of Our Lady Victorious and The Infant Jesus of Prague. This is a pilgrimage site where worshippers pay tribute to the Child of Prague. The statue of Infant Jesus dates back to the 16th century and many miracles are believed to have taken place because of the Infant Jesus and people come to pray at this ornate statue for their wishes to come true.

Prague Card

If you are planning to see a lot of attractions and museums in Prague, the Prague Card is a good investment. It offers skip the line entrance, free entry and discounts to museums, and attractions. Plus, you have transportation and a river tour included.

Original Author Bio: Theresa Ladner runs the blog Adventures in Middle-Aged Travel. She aims to inform and entertain people of every age who love to travel or even are just armchair travellers. I love sharing information and stories about where we’ve been. Follow Theresa at AdventuresInMiddleAgedTravel / Facebook / Instagram / Pinterest / Twitter

Map of Prague Attractions

And this is your complete Prague guide to the city. When planning a trip to Europe, make sure to add Prague to your European city itinerary. It is one of the best places on the continent and is not to be missed. What are your favorite things to do in Prague?

Read more European Travels

• The Best Things to do in Prague
• 23 of the Best Things to do in Budapest (Hungary)
• 14 Best European Capital Cities To Visit in 2022
• 13 Things to Do in Slovakia

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Prague Tourist Traps – Don’t Spend Your Money on Them

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11 thoughts on “20 of The Best Things to do in Prague, Czechia”

I knew more about Prague’s history after reading this article.

Great post!!! I’m going to visit Prague in June with my wife. Right now I’ve showed her your tips and awesome pictures. Thank you very much!!!

Hello. Great article, but you missed the Letná park. Really beautiful and calm part of Prague(and free!) with some of the best views over Prague. And close to city centre.. If you don’t know how to get there check this https://www.reasontosee.com/blog/letna-park-prague-how-to-get-there

I travelled too prague, and I must say its a beautiful and very historic city, I will definitely be returning

good article

Oh yes, you do need a beer in Prague!

We love creating our own bar crawls as well! We will talk to the bartender and locals to see where we should REALLY be eating. And now we need to add Prague to our Europe bucket list to try that trdelnik, looks yummy 🙂

Prague is on my top priority to visit! Its relatively less expensive and so much to discover! Your post is best for me ! So booking for 3 days to pargue

Prague is an amazing city! And, I think no matter how much time one spends there, you always want to go back. Such an easy city to explore on foot with beautiful architecture everywhere you look. And trdelník!!! Thank you for reminding me of this delicious treat. I was there at Christmas time, and every night I stopped by the Christmas market and headed straight for that booth. Also, so interesting to watch it being made. I hope you are able to return.

Great post, Theresa! Makes me want to pack my bags and explore the city. Such a helpful guide for prospective travellers to Prague.

Hi Theresa Ladner,

I really love that pair of beer glasses. Thanks

Annie http://briskconversion.com/

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• 14 Places To Visit In Prague For A Fab Vacation In The Czech Republic In 2024

23 Mar 2023

Prague is the crown jewel of the Czech Republic and one of the best architecturally rich cities in the world. Also known as the ‘City of a Thousand Spires’, this gem is tucked in the heart of Europeand serves as a major cultural and economical center here. The royal architectural heritage of this city dates back more than 1000 years and reflects Bohemia’s history to neoclassical to modern-day. You can find a plethora of best places to visit in Prague varying from beautiful domed churches, old towers, and castles owing to the Gothic, Baroque, Renaissance, and Art Nouveau styles of architecture dominating the city that are bound to leave you spellbound. Scroll down to find the best of these that you must visit.

14 Best Places To Visit In Prague

See the best Prague sightseeing and attractions in this fascinating city so that you can plan your Prague itinerary better. Find charming places to suit all types of travelers of different interests and age groups.

• Charles Bridge – A Stone Gothic Bridge
• Prague Castle – The Largest Medieval Complex In Europe
• The National Museum – Most Significant Czech Museum Institution
• Wenceslas Square – Centre Of The Business And Cultural Communities
• The Clementinum And The National Library – Venue For Many Concerts And Events
• The Municipal House – Fine Example Of Nouveau Art
• The Church Of Our Lady Before Tyn – Tombs And Paintings Of Baroque Altarpieces
• The National Gallery – Features Famous Art Collections
• Prague Zoo – Top Zoological Parks In The World
• Kutna Hora – Witness The Spectacular Architecture
• Old Town Square – The Historic Square
• The Lennon Wall – Colourful Graffiti, Lyrics And More
• Dancing House – Most Photographed Attractions Of Prague
• Strahov Monastery – For Art Lovers

1. Charles Bridge – A Stone Gothic Bridge

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One of the best places to visit in Prague, the Charles Bridge is on the top of every Prague visitor’s must-see list. It is an ancient Gothic stone bridge which joins the Lesser Town and the Old Town and is the most recognizable bridge in entire Europe. Constructed under the supervision of architect Petr Parler, this bridge is quite famous for its fine old statues of Holy Roman Sovereign Charles IV and the country’s most revered saint, John of Nepomuk.

It is built in the right alignment with the setting sun and the tomb of St. Vitus on the equinox. It offers spectacular views of the wonderful Gothic gates and the River Vltava. You can also see this bridge after sunset because it gives a more appealing look and is less crowded. 

Location: Karluv most, 110 00 Praha 1

Must Read: Europe In October: A Guide To A Dreamy Fusion Of Budapest, Vienna, And Prague

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2. Prague Castle – The Largest Medieval Complex In Europe

Founded around 880 AD this ancient castle is the largest complex in the world and is the number one of the top tourist places to visit in Prague. It is Prague’s most recognizable landmark, is set majestically on the hillside, dominating the skyline and overlooks the city in the Castle District, above the Lesser Town. St. Vitus Cathedral is the most prominent historical building of this castle within its walls.

The complex of Prague Castle is an interesting mix of structures such as palaces, great halls, churches, state apartments, fortifications, towers, a monastery, art galleries, museums and Golden Lane. Entry in this castle complex is free whereas you will have to buy a ticket to enter the building. Today the Czech Republic’s President rules from this popular Prague attractions. 

Location: 119 08 Praha 1

Suggested Read: New Year In Prague: Welcome New Year At The Land Of World’s Finest Brews

3. The National Museum – Most Significant Czech Museum Institution

Featuring numerous important collections representing a variety of fields such as anthropology, archaeology, mineralogy, and zoology, the National Museum is fresh from the 7-year long renovation. It is yet another one among the famous tourist places to visit in Prague. The archaeology exhibit is the highlight of this museum and features Roman artifacts of the 1st-and 2nd-century. You can find enormous Bronze and Early Iron Age finds in the archaeology section too. Visiting the national museum is one of the best things to do in Prague.  

Location: Vaclavske namesti 68, 115 79 Praha 1

Suggested Read: 5 Gorgeous Annual Festivals In Prague That’ll Make It Your Favorite City In The World

4. Wenceslas Square – Centre Of The Business And Cultural Communities

Wonderfully built the Wenceslas Square is a major highlight of Prague’s New Town district and is one of the top 10 places to visit in Prague. Wenceslas Square is named after Bohemia’s patron saint and you can also find the statue of this saint too. Built-in the 14th century, Wenceslas Square was constructed during the rule of Charles IV and was a market that sold horse and since then it has become an important public space of the city. Still, this place is used for celebrations and demonstrations.

Location: 110 00 Praha 1

Suggested Read: 18 Must-Visit Places Around Prague For A Dreamy Escape

5. The Clementinum And The National Library – Venue For Many Concerts And Events

The Clementinum is a set of historic Baroque buildings among which one is the National Library of the Czech Republic. It became a national library in 1782 after the Jesuits had been expelled. There are more than 6 million books here and a large collection of copies of each book that is published in the Republic of Czech. Artistically designed ceiling work, Astronomical Tower and the Mirror Chapel with exquisite decor are the main attractions of this Library Hall. The Clementinum is a venue for many classical concerts, jazz events, and festivals.

Location: Marianske namesti 5, 110 00 Praha 1

Suggested Read: Christmas In Prague: A Beautiful, Enchanting, And Festive Sight To Behold

6. The Municipal House – Fine Example Of Nouveau Art

The Municipal House of Prague is a fine example of Nouveau Art in the city. This civic building features the Smetana Hall which is Prague’s largest and most important concert venue. The impressive interior decors made of fine stained windows and paintings as well as the sumptuous facade of this hall with a huge mural on the arch and balcony and a huge dome behind is quite striking.

Location: Namesti Republiky 5, 111 21 Praha 1

Suggested Read: Prague In Summer: A Personal Guide To Get The Best Of Your Next Vacation

7. The Church Of Our Lady Before Tyn – Tombs And Paintings Of Baroque Altarpieces

Yet another one of the most recognizable places to visit in Prague is the Church of Our Lady before Tyn. Also called Tyn Church, this church has a spectacular 80-meter-tall spire flanking each side of the church. The church is adorned with many tombs, paintings of Baroque altarpieces that date from 1649, one of Europe’s finest pipe organs of 17th-century and the northern Gothic portal with the Crucifixion sculpture.

Location: Staromestske namesti, 110 00 Praha 1

Suggested Read: Prague In October: A Detailed Guide To Take You Through Prague In Autumn

8. The National Gallery – Features Famous Art Collections

Home to Europe’s important and famous art collections, the National Gallery built-in 1925 is one among the famous places to visit in Prague. Plenty of the collections of the 19th to 21st-century are found in the Veletrzni Palace. Works of Czech artists as well as foreign artists including Picasso and Monet found here. Other are forms including sculpture, fashion, applied arts, and photography.

The Kinsky Palace features ancient Asian art, the Convent of St. Agnes of Bohemia is home to European art belonging to the Middle Ages, and the Sternberg Palace has famous pieces from ancient Greek, Roman cultures and European art.

Location: Staromestske namesti 12, 110 15 Praha 1

Suggested Read: Prague Travel Guide: Your Handy Cheat Sheet For Planning An Ultimate Czechian Holiday

9. Prague Zoo – Top Zoological Parks In The World

Ranked as the top zoological parks in the world, the Prague Zoo was opened in 1931 is spread over a land of 140-acre land. Best of family outings, this zoo offers pony rides, features a large adventure playground and opportunities to feed the animals. The key role of this zoo is to save the native Przewalski’s horse which is an endangered species. There are more than 4200 animals of about 650 species in this zoo. 

Location: U trojskeho zamku 3/120, 171 00 Praha 7

Suggested Read: 10 Finest Prague Restaurants To Let You Taste Heavenly Czech Cuisine

10. Kutna Hora – Witness The Spectacular Architecture

Located an hour drive from Prague, Kutna Hora is one of the most peaceful places to visit in Prague in winter during the winters and is famous for the spectacular architecture of the Cathedral of St. Barbara. Ossuary is the main attraction of this town. Under a small church, the bones of victims of plagues and wars were found. A few artists were hired to transform this ossuary into a bizarre spectacle that it is today. All the decorations are actually made of human bones.

Suggested Read: Prague Honeymoon Guide: 13 Sizzling Recipes To Spice Up Your Trip To The Land Of 100 Spires

11. Old Town Square – The Historic Square

Old Town Square is among the best places to see in Prague . The historic square is the centre square and attracts tourists from far and wide. The highlight of the place is the famous Prague Astronomical Clock and the Old Town Hall Tower. The market is known worldwide for its Christmas markets and the remarkable Easter. If you’re visiting Prague during this time you simply can’t afford to miss this. 

12. The Lennon Wall – Colourful Graffiti, Lyrics And More

The Lennon Wall is one of the unusual Prague tourist attractions . Located near the Charles Bridge, this typical wall is filled with colourful graffiti and lyrics inspired by John Lennon. The place is a pretty popular instagram destination in the city. Dedicated fans still visit this place on Lennon’s anniversary to pay tribute to him. 

Location: Velkopřevorské náměstí, 100 00 Praha 1, Czechia

Suggested Read: 8 Most Adventurous Things To Do In Prague For An Action-Packed Holiday

13. Dancing House – Most Photographed Attractions Of Prague

Dancing House is among Prague’s most photographed attractions. The building is used as an office space. Visitors can enjoy an elevated view and drink from its rooftop French restaurant. For the best experience, visit this amazing attraction when the weather is nice. Without a doubt, it is one of the best Prague tourist places. 

Location: Jiráskovo nám. 1981/6, 120 00 Nové Město, Czechia

Suggested Read: 3 Days In Prague: For An Enthralling Holiday In This Scenic City Of Czech Republic!

14. Strahov Monastery – For Art Lovers

If you are looking for unusual places to go in Prague, these remarkable libraries will make a good pick. Located on top of one of Prague’s hills, the Strahov Monastery is a must-visit place for art lovers. The interior of the library is worth adoring. It is divided into two halls that contains books of all kinds making it a haven for book lovers. 

Location: Strahovské nádvoří 1/132, 118 00 Praha 1-Strahov, Czechia

Further Read: Prague In January: Take A Historical Trip To The Snowy Wonderland

Some of the top places to visit in Prague in 2 days will require you to take a walking tour and enjoy loads of street food and lively nightlife along the way. Make sure you visit all of these attractions during your trip to Prague in 2023 with your friends and family for a memorable tour.

Disclaimer: TravelTriangle claims no credit for images featured on our blog site unless otherwise noted. All visual content is copyrighted to its respectful owners. We try to link back to original sources whenever possible. If you own the rights to any of the images, and do not wish them to appear on TravelTriangle, please contact us and they will be promptly removed. We believe in providing  proper attribution to the original author, artist or photographer.

Frequently Asked Questions About Places To Visit In Prague

What is Prague famous for?

Prague features many cultural attractions that have survived the destruction and violence of the 20th-century in Europe. Jewish Quarter, Charles Bridge, Prague Castle, Petřín hill, Vyšehrad and Old Town Square with its Prague astronomical clock are a few famous attractions.

Is English spoken in Prague?

There are a huge number of native citizens in Prague who speak in English.

What is the typical food in Prague?

People love beer here and Czech food have diverse flavors in their dishes. Some of the dishes include potato soup, fruit dumplings, apple strudel, traditional roasted pork with sauerkraut, and dumplings.

What are the must-buy items in Prague?

Some of the top items to buy in Prague are natural cosmetic products, czech toys, bohemia glass, oplatky and more.

How many days should I spend in Prague?

4 to 5 days is an ideal time to see Prague. If you have time you can as well go on day trip to Cesky Krumlov and Kutna Hora.

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Home » Travel Guides » Czech Republic » 25 Best Things to Do in Prague (Czech Republic)

25 Best Things to Do in Prague (Czech Republic)

Want to know what to do in Prague? This article will guide you through the best this amazing city has to offer! Prague’s history dates back over a thousand years. The city rivals any other in Europe in terms of sheer beauty but there is much more on offer than just a pretty face.

Bisected by the Vlatava River, Prague will astound even the most well traveled tourist with its Gothic grace and Renaissance architecture, its many world-class museums and baroque style churches and bridges.

Explore the medieval streets in the daylight, meander down the riverside in the evening and if all of the sight seeing becomes too tiring you can always relax with some hearty Czech cuisine and a choice of the finest lagers in the world.

From jazz music, puppet shows and pork knuckles to an astronomical clock and a mind maze, without further ado, here is our list of the best things to do in Prague .

1. See the Infant Jesus of Prague

Located in the Mala Strana in the heart of the city, the Infant Jesus of Prague (also known as the Child of Prague) is a Roman Catholic statue of Jesus Christ as an infant. Everyday hundreds of believers pay a visit to this shrine to pray, bow and make wishes hoping that they will come true. The statue itself is encased in an ornate gilded shrine and while the origin of the figure is unknown, it has been dated back to the 16th Century.

2. Explore the Old Town Square

Despite Prague’s lively history of invasions, the Old Town Square has remained relatively untouched since the 10th Century. Swarms of tourists crowd the historical streets, packing out the alfresco restaurants everyday. The square itself is the perfect place to admire the wonderful architecture Prague has to offer and if that isn’t your thing then the various street performers, musicians and merchants that line the streets here will certainly keep you entertained.

3. Watch the Astronomical Clock Strike an Hour

Whilst in the Old Town Square, time your visit to the Old Town Hall so that you can watch the spectacle of the mechanical clock marking the turn of an hour. The clock itself is on the south face of the town hall and is the pride of Prague. It was built in the fifteenth century and despite being damaged and repaired during its lifetime, it is widely regarded as the best preserved medieval mechanical clock in the world. The show at the top of the hour never fails to disappoint the many onlookers.

4. Stroll across the Charles Bridge

Whoever said that “the best things in life are free” may well have been referring to the Charles Bridge in Prague. A simple walk across the 14th Century bridge is one of the most enjoyable and memorable experiences of visiting Prague. The bridge was commissioned in 1357 by Charles IV to replace an older bridge that had been washed away by floods. Although completed in 1390, with the striking statues added in the 17th century, the bridge did not take Charles’ name until the 19th century.

5. Witness the old Jewish Ghetto

The Jewish quarter, also known as Josefov, is located between the Old Town and the Vltava River. Its history began in the 13th century when Jews living in Prague were ordered to vacate their homes and settle in this one area. The Jews were banned from living anywhere else in the city and were joined by fellow exiled Jews from other European countries. To add to their hardship, many buildings in the area were destroyed in the late 19th century when the cities layout was remodeled. Fortunately, many significant historical buildings remain including six synagogues and are well worth a visit.

6. Visit Prague Castle

Located in Hradcany (the Castle district), Prague Castle is without a doubt the city’s most popular tourist attraction and it is easy to see why. The breath-taking castle has traditionally been the seat of Czech rulers and is today the official residence of the president. Entry to the grounds of the castle are free although many buildings such as the St Vitus cathedral, Basillica of St George and Golden Lane can be visited with a combined entry ticket. If you want priority access to skip the huge lines you should buy the Skip the Line: Prague Castle Tickets , for a guided tour you should consider this 2.5-Hour Tour (including admission ticket) .

7. See the Treasures of St Vitus Cathedral

As mentioned previously, the St Vitus cathedral is one of the attractions located in the castle grounds. It is visible from all around the city of Prague. Although the cathedral looks many hundreds of years old, it was in fact completed in 1929. Many treasures await visitors including the tomb of St John of Nepomunk, the splendid Chapel of St Wenceslas and the magnificent art nouveau stained glass.

The Vitus Cathedral is included in this top rated tour: 2.5-Hour Prague Castle Tour (including admission ticket)

8. Golden Lane – Playground for Alchemists

Also located within the grounds of the castle is the mysterious Golden Lane, so called because, according to legends, alchemists had to look on this street to find a reaction to turn ordinary materials into gold. Despite the streets name, it is debated whether alchemists ever worked or lived here. Czech-Jewish writer Franz Kafka used a house on the street for around two years as he enjoyed the peaceful environment it provided whilst writing.

9. Eat a Pork Knuckle

This meat lovers dish, also known as Koleno, is a rather large hunk of pork knee and is very popular in Czech (and also German) cuisine. Expect the meat to be marinated in beer and served with pickled vegetables and dark Czech bread. Eating such a large chunk of meat can attract the attention of plenty of onlookers but the mix of aromatic tender pork and crispy skin renders the dish well worth eating despite of the audience.

10. Investigate the KGB Museum

This small museum was established by a Russian enthusiast and houses a large variety of memorabilia relating to the secret police of the Soviet Union. You may well be shown around by the collector himself and you can expect to find an assortment of spy cameras, secret weapons and interrogation equipment. Another interesting exhibit within the museum are the photographs of Prague taken by a KGB officer in the year of 1968 in which the streets of the city appear eerily empty.

11. Spot a Seven Foot Tall Sigmund Freud

Walk through the sublime urban area of Stare Mesto within the Old Town of Prague and look to the sky. You will be surprised to find a seven foot tall sculpture of the world famous psycho-analyst Sigmund Freud hanging from a metal beam above the cobbled streets at your feet. The unusual artwork has proven so popular that it has been exhibited in cities all over the world including Chicago, London and Berlin. Often mistaken for a suicide attempt, the sculpture has also been responsible for several calls to the emergency services since its creation.

12. Admire the Lennon Wall

Although Prague is a long way from Liverpool, the birthplace of the Beatles, fans should certainly check out this shrine to one of the most famous bands of all time. The wall has been covered in John Lennon and The Beatles graffiti, lyrics and quotations since the 1980s and is very popular among tourists and young fans wishing to pay homage to the group.

13. Spend some Koruna at the Farmer’s Market

Nestled upon the river embankment just underneath the fortress of Vysehrad, gourmets would be wise to visit this farmer’s market, which pops up every Saturday. Blend in with the locals as you experience some of the best food (and sights) that the city has to offer. The market usually offers seasonal vegetables, freshly baked bread and cakes, pickles and preserves along with sausages and other specialist meats. Enjoy your bounty whilst sitting by the riverside and watching the people of Prague go about their Saturdays.

14. Learn about Communism

Europe is a continent rich in history and political turmoil and the Czech Republic does not buck that trend. The country was a communist nation from 1948 until the Velvet revolution of 1989. Under communist rule, more than 200,000 Czechs were arrested and 327 shot dead as they attempted to flee the country. Inside the communism museum you will find photographs, films and even sculptures documenting the state-sponsored terrorism that occurred under communist rule.

15. Watch a Puppet Show

It will not take you long to realize that the citizens of Prague are passionate about their puppets. The city has over 20 specialised puppet shops, 30 puppet makers and even a puppet museum. The Czech love affair with puppets probably dates back to the 12th Century when the figures were used as entertainment at royal feasts and ceremonies. The best places to catch a puppet show in Prague are the National Marionette Theatre and Theatre Spejbla & Hurvinek which both offer popular performances.

16. Take a Cruise on the Vltava

Seeing Prague from the river Vltava is a unique experience and offers a way to see the many historical buildings and monuments from a different perspective. Cruises within the city are competitively priced and often include lunch or dinner depending on the time of day you choose to embark. Choosing a cruise with a duration of two hours or more, will ensure that you are aboard long enough to escape the hustle and bustle of Prague city center and allow you to enjoy the serenity of some of the quieter riverbanks on the Vltava river.

Book your cruise beforehand to ensure a ticket: Prague Cruises

17. Drink a world famous beer (or two)

The Czechs claim to have the best beer (pivo) in the world and Prague is a great place to test their claim. The huge choice of bars in the city offer famous Czech lagers such as Budvar and Staropramen alongside craft beers from the top microbreweries in the country. Most Czech beers are light beers, brewed naturally from hand-picked hops.

Increasingly, breweries are producing a dark ale too as an alternative, but most Czechs like their beer light, nicely chilled and with a tall head. Beer aficionados should also ensure a visit to the Prague Beer Museum which offers more than 31 quality beers on tap. Check out this Czech Beer Museum Tour and Bottle Your Own Beer .

18. Walk the backstreets of Mala Strana

Across the river from the Old Town are the baroque backstreets of Mala Strana (the Lesser quarter), built in the 17th and 18th century by victorious Catholic clerics and noblemen on the foundations of their Protestant predecessors Renaissance palaces. At its heart is the baroque square which offers small shops to browse, traditional Czech pubs and restaurants and some fantastic views of the river.

19. Immerse yourself in the Prague nightlife

Prague’s nightlife has it all. World renowned for its jazz and classical music, there are many live music venues in Prague that can provide a good evening of entertainment. Take a stroll down the riverside and arrive at JazzDock which draws some of the best local jazz musicians. For serious clubbers, the Cross Club is an industrial nightclub in every sense of the word. Located in an industrial setting, the interior is a must-see jumble of gadgets, shafts and cranks, many of which move to the music. Want to start in the pubs and end in the largest club of Prague? Then check out this tour .

20. Watch the Changing of the Guard

Arrive at the castle before midday to ensure a good view and watch the ceremonial changing of the guard including a fanfare and flag ceremony. The guards technically serve only the president of the Czech Republic and have some rather strict recruiting requirements including the specification that a guard must be between 1.78 and 1.88 meters tall to serve. The uniforms worn by the guards are unique to the castle guards and are light blue in summer and dark blue in winter.

21. Climb 299 Steps to Petrin Hill

Petrin is a hill on the left bank of the Vltava River, it offers great views of the city and is one of the greenest spaces in Prague. It is a pleasant walk to the top of the hill and there are plenty of benches to rest your legs on whilst admiring the view on the way up. Alternatively, you can ride the funicular railway from the lesser quarter all the way to the top of Petrin Hill. At the summit, you will find a miniature version of the Eiffel Tower, landscaped gardens and the unusual Church of St Michael, a wooden building relocated from Ukraine. Don’t wanna walk? Try this Segway Tour .

22. Watch Skateboarders at the Letna Park

This park, which used to be home to a giant statue of Stalin until it was destroyed in the 60’s, is a popular meeting spot for skateboarders. The park is located on the steep river embankment of Letna Hill. Sit down and relax at one of the many beer gardens here while people watching and if the skateboarders fail to entertain, the cityscape certainly will not.

See our list of recommend hotels in Prague

23. Devour some Pickled Cheese

This Czech delicacy is a must try for the traveling foodie. It is the perfect accompaniment to a cold glass of pivo making it a Czech pub classic. The dish is essentially a soft Camembert like cheese, with an edible rind, submerged and pickled in oil, spices and garlic before being served with chilli peppers and Czech fried bread. This snack is both potently hot and creamy at the same time and is a casual introduction to Czech cuisine. Want more? Then try some of the available Food Tours .

24. Test yourself at the Mind Maze

Inspired by the legends of alchemists, the mind maze in Prague is an interesting and memorable challenge. Upon entering the Mind Maze, you will find yourself locked in the Alchemist’s chamber and will have 60 minutes to escape by solving a series of riddles and puzzles. When you first enter the chamber it looks old-fashioned and rather empty, however as you begin to investigate the objects around the room, you will soon realize there is much more to this small room than meets the eye. Take a friend as teams are allowed and two heads are better than one!

25. Enjoy nature at Jelení Príkop (Stag Moat)

If the hustle and bustle of Prague begins to wear you down and you need to unwind, this lesser known location is ideal. Once used as a moat along the backside of Prague castle, this strip of land is now a beautiful stretch of greenery. Enjoy a picnic or pre-dinner stroll within this area and allow yourself time to recover from the tiring exploration of Prague.

25 Best Things to Do in Prague (Czech Republic):

• See the Infant Jesus of Prague
• Explore the Old Town Square
• Watch the Astronomical Clock Strike an Hour
• Stroll across the Charles Bridge
• Witness the old Jewish Ghetto
• Visit Prague Castle
• See the Treasures of St Vitus Cathedral
• Golden Lane – Playground for Alchemists
• Eat a Pork Knuckle
• Investigate the KGB Museum
• Spot a Seven Foot Tall Sigmund Freud
• Admire the Lennon Wall
• Spend some Koruna at the Farmer’s Market
• Learn about Communism
• Watch a Puppet Show
• Take a Cruise on the Vltava
• Drink a world famous beer (or two)
• Walk the backstreets of Mala Strana
• Immerse yourself in the Prague nightlife
• Watch the Changing of the Guard
• Climb 299 Steps to Petrin Hill
• Watch Skateboarders at the Letna Park
• Devour some Pickled Cheese
• Test yourself at the Mind Maze
• Enjoy nature at Jelení Príkop (Stag Moat)

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Café Slavia

The construction of Lažanský Palace was completed on the corner of today’s Národní Avenue and Smetana Embankment 160 years ago. The ground floor is home to Prague’s iconic Café Slavia, whose guests have included the cream of world culture, such as Kafka and Rilke.

Introducing new editions of original gifts

Keep more than memories from your visit to Prague and choose some neat little mementos to bring back, too. Our souvenirs bear witness to the bohemian soul of Prague, the skill of local artisans and their feel for beauty. Each gift has its original take on our city. Delight yourself or your loved ones with a designer keyring pendant, a fridge magnet with an original illustration or a luxurious hand-bound pocketbook. By purchasing our gifts, you support the local economy, cultural heritage and sustainable tourism.

Accessible Prague: overcoming obstacles to exceptional experiences

Prague is taking its place among the great cities that are mindful of people with disabilities. Prague City Tourism has launched a website to assist present and prospective visitors to Prague who have mobility issues. In ‘Accessible Prague’ visitors will find useful and practical information about getting around the city, accommodation, accessible sights, tourist services, convenient shopping centres as well as cultural institutions that have adapted their premises for the needs of visitors with physical or sensory difficulties.

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13 things to know before going to Prague, Czech Republic

Feb 22, 2024 • 6 min read

Here's what you should know about before heading to Prague © Michal Kalasek / Shutterstock

For a city that knows how to surprise, come to  Prague .

Wander its beautiful medieval core, and you’ll soon be bumping into both fairy-tale vistas and provocative street art. At night , small, dimly lit doorways can lead to vast convivial beer halls, whereas riotous music clubs hide behind grand art deco facades. Whatever brings you to the eclectic Czech capital, though, it’s best not to be thrown completely off guard.

No matter the season , come prepared with these insider tips and make the most of a trip to Prague.

1. Choose where (and where not) to stay

With its abundance of soaring spires and must-see attractions, Staré Město (Old Town) is a good-looking and convenient base – but don’t overlook Prague’s other neighborhoods . The center is compact, and the neighboring districts of Malá Strana and Nové Město are also handy for the sights and have their own gauntlet of pubs, bars and clubs. Just be aware that Wenceslas Square transforms from a respectable shopping destination into party central after dark, and its glut of strip joints can attract roaming stag parties. 

For those keen to see where locals kick back, head to the outlying districts. Both cosmopolitan Vinohrady and hip Holešovice have good-value stays, fun nightlife and top-notch transport links. 

2. Pack comfy shoes and layers

Central Prague’s timeworn streets and alleyways are best explored on foot. Pack comfortable shoes that are cobblestone ready; high heels can lead to unfortunate pratfalls. 

Besides dressing for upscale restaurants or a night at the theater, Czechs are a casual lot. Comfy layers – which can be peeled back in a subterranean pub and then restored during a blustery walk home – will help you blend in. Whatever the season, never discount the chance of a rain shower, so bring some kind of waterproof too.

3. The metro doesn't go all the way to the airport

Prague has an excellent affordable public transport system . Its main pitfall is that the metro doesn’t quite stretch to the airport. The cheapest route to Prague’s Old Town is to catch the often busy 119 bus to Nádraží Veleslavín station and then change to metro Line A. Tickets can be bought either in the visitor center or from machines in the terminals, which mostly accept contactless debit/credit card payments. If you’re staying close to Prague’s central train station, consider taking the slightly more expensive but direct Airport Express bus .

4. Pre-book your airport taxi for the best price

Opportunistic taxi drivers can be a problem. If you want to avoid hulking suitcases on and off buses, it’s best to arrange a transfer in advance rather than stepping into a cab outside the airport (or the main train station, for that matter). At the very least, ask about the price before you set off, and let the driver know you’ll want a receipt. Uber , Bolt  and local company Liftago are popular ride-hailing apps.

5. Remember to validate your public transport ticket

Public transport tickets lasting from 30 minutes to three days can be bought at most newspaper stands, corner shops, and in all metro stations. Trams also have orange contactless debit/credit ticket machines onboard. Alternatively, you can use the PID Lítačka app . Just make sure to validate your ticket when starting your journey. This involves popping it into the yellow machine inside buses and trams or at the top of the metro escalators (or clicking the button on the app); forgetting can leave you with a hefty fine.

6. Prague’s not quite as cheap as it was (but it’s still good value)

Although prices have increased in recent years, Prague is still a good destination for budget-conscious travelers compared to many European capitals. The currency you’ll be spending is known as both Czech koruna and Czech crown. Beer remains refreshingly cheap, and a 500ml tanker will only set you back about 55Kč. A cappuccino is approximately 70Kč, and a decent traditional Czech meal costs around 200Kč. It’s usual to tip around 10% for table service.

Buying the Prague City Pass or Prague CoolPass means free and discounted admission to some key attractions and sightseeing tours, although you’ll need to work hard to make either worth the investment. If you’re on a budget, paying for a few key attractions and making the most of Prague’s free diversions makes more sense.

7. Don't expect much small talk

If you come from a culture where having a chat about the weather is the obligatory warm-up to every interaction, you may find the Czech approach more, well… abrupt. Czechs (like everyone) can be very warm and funny, but being reserved with strangers is common. Be polite, but it’s fine to get straight to the point.

8. English is widely spoken, but a little Czech is welcome

It’s common for people who live or work in Prague’s tourist hot spots to speak English. Menus and museum information boards will usually be translated into English, too. For the odd occasion where you’re struggling to be understood, it’s worth having the Google Translate app ready on your phone.

Despite the ubiquity of English in central Prague, some basic Czech is appreciated. Greet people by saying, " Dobrý den"  (good day) or "Dobrý večer" (good evening). The more informal "Ahoj!" (hi/bye!) is best saved for close friends and relatives.

9. Try traditional Czech baked goods

Chimney-shaped cakes called trdelník are hawked at stalls by most tourist attractions, and they’re an Instagram favorite. The thing is: they aren’t Czech, but rather Slovakian or possibly Hungarian. So, sure, devour one of these sugar-encrusted towers (they’re delicious), but it’s also worth scouring local bakeries for some more traditional Czech treats. Keep a hungry eye out for kolaches – palm-sized, sweet-bread disks filled with poppy seeds or fruit jam.

10. There are ways to sidestep the crowds

Prague can get hectic, especially in the late spring and summer. To escape the hubbub, venture beyond the tourist triad of Charles Bridge , Old Town Square , and Prague Castle . For example, instead of jostling through selfie sticks, admire Charles Bridge from the river islands of Kampa or Střelecký ostrov. Also, consider swapping the carnival atmosphere of Golden Lane for a romantic stroll around the tranquil castle district of Nový Svět . And if it all gets too much, bag yourself a shady spot in one of Prague’s handsome parks (some come with beer gardens and sweeping city views).

11. Be wary of exchange rates that look too good to be true

Some unscrupulous currency exchanges promise brilliant deals and then charge hidden fees. When changing money, ask for the final amount in writing before handing over your cash, and make sure you get a receipt. If you believe you’ve been given a bad deal and have changed less than €1000, you have three hours to cancel the transaction. A more scam-proof alternative is to have a bank account that offers reasonable rates and low fees for international withdrawals and use an ATM (cashpoint).

12. Take standard safety precautions and use common sense

Prague is generally a safe city: violent crime rates are low, traffic rules are followed, and the tap water is clean. Take the same precautions you would in your home country and be especially vigilant about your belongings: pickpockets have been known to target crowded tourist areas, trains, and trams. Should you need emergency help, calling 112 guarantees an English-speaking operator.

13. Get travel insurance 

The Czech Republic has high-quality health care. If you need a Schengen visa for entry, having medical insurance is mandatory. Visitors from the EU can get free emergency treatment in Prague by showing their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) or, for travelers from the UK, the Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC). It’s still advisable to take out travel insurance, as the cards do not cover all costs, such as medical repatriation.

This article was first published January 2022 and updated February 2024

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A food guide to Prague

Slow-roasted meats and fluffy dumplings are being reimagined by a new generation of Czech chefs.

For decades, Czechs saw their cuisine in one light — hearty, simple food made to keep you full, with ingredients that could be bought (or grown) during trying times. Meals were made for big families gathered on Sundays — classics like cumin-roasted pork, wild rabbit or the creamy dill sauce, koprová omáčka, were never found in fine dining establishments. But now, you’ll see them plated on elegant crystal at the Michelin-starred La Degustation Bohême Bourgeoise, a restaurant that books out months in advance.

Prague’s best places to eat draw upon the many chefs, educated both here and abroad, who return to the city determined to rebrand their cuisine, combining traditional recipes and flavours with an emphasis on locally sourced produce and diverse techniques.

At Výčep, chef Jiří Hrachový and his team sit at the forefront of modern Czech gastronomy, putting their own spin on classic pub food. Thick sauces and flavour-packed broths beautifully underscore its fish, venison and rabbit dishes. Meanwhile, the revamped Štangl uses innovative ways to highlight select ingredients and let them shine, making stars of raw materials like foraged mushrooms, roasted duck and buckwheat.  

Then there’s the Ze Mě project, a farm-to-table pop-up that often includes game meat and foraged ingredients, such as blueberries, mushrooms and edible flowers. And the recently opened Šodó bistro puts emphasis on seasonal produce to elevate dishes like yeasted buns in vanilla sauce and fruit-filled dumplings.  

Despite an abundance of spots experimenting with regional cuisine in the capital, the city hasn’t lost its passion for casual, communal places to eat. The centrepiece of Prague’s food scene remains the traditional hospoda (pub) and pilsner. After all, beer is famously often cheaper than water here, and most days you’ll find locals gathered to grab a drink at Automat Matuška in Dejvice, Lokál U Bílé Kuželky with its tall glasses of Kozel beer, or at U Zlatého Tygra in the Old Town, where beer cheese dip is served alongside the brews.  

Tourists have long flocked to Prague for its storied history and atmospheric cobblestone streets, lined with rows of pastel-coloured buildings. Considered by many to be one of the Europe’s most beautiful cities, until recently the Czech capital had never attracted food-focused travellers. Now, however, the city is evolving into a destination for those seeking a rich blend of history alongside a vibrant, experimental food scene.

How to spend a day in Holešovice & Letná

Twenty years ago, Prague’s Holešovice neighbourhood was a suburb with not much going on. Today, you’ll find small boutiques, minimalist new restaurants and cafes serving speciality coffee.  

To the east, Holešovice Farmers’ Market remains a permanent fixture with fresh pastries and local produce. Start with breakfast at Café Letka , on the border of Holešovice and Letná, for seasonal dishes from across Europe; don’t skip the pastries or espresso, as they’re some of the best this side of the city. Prefer a quick bite? Try Format Coffee for coffee and cake.  

Wander over to the National Technical Museum , a tribute to Czech Republic’s little-known yet groundbreaking automotive, train and plane inventions over the last 100 years. Next door, the National Museum of Agriculture is a fun stop, with interactive exhibits on farming and gastronomy.  

Pause for a pint at Letná Beer Garden (cash only), for sweeping views of Prague and classic pilsner beer or speciality brews. Then lunch at Sandwich Rodeo , Tomáš Oujezdský’s newly opened upscale diner, which serves creative takes on classic American sandwiches, with local brews and homemade lemonades. Try the crispy fried chicken and chopped cheese.

Walk it off at the National Gallery Prague with works from Picasso and Monet, and Czech artists including art nouveau painter Alphonse Mucha. Or stroll through Stromovka Royal Game Reserve , a former royal game park with ornamental ponds and hiking trails.  

The Eatery , a Prague food scene staple, has a menu of creative Czech dishes that use locally sourced ingredients, such as wild boar with rosehip sauce, paired with small-production wine from Bohemia, Moravia as well as wider Europe. Round off the day with a seat at the counter to see the team in action.

How to spend a day in Nové Město and Staré Město

With gothic, Renaissance and baroque architecture, Prague’s historic city centre draws tourists from near and far. Nové Město and Staré Město — New Town and Old Town — have traditionally offered visitors some of Prague’s least impressive cuisine.

Nowadays, though, a growing number of upscale restaurants and cosy cafes make it a destination that food-lovers should seek out. Start at EMA Espresso Bar , a hip, minimalist affair known for its killer coffee and simple baked goods. The real gem here is the koláče, a sweet pastry made by beloved local bakery Alf & Bet , which tastes like the sort of traditional home-bake a Czech grandma might make.  

Walking is the best way to experience central Prague. From Prašná brána (one of the city’s gates) head down the winding streets to Old Town Square . Wait to see the Twelve Apostles appear on the over 600-year-old astronomical clock.  

From here, cobblestone paths lead to the beautiful Charles Bridge . For the best upscale lunch spot, head to elegant Café Louvre , a 120-year-old staple once frequented by the likes of Franz Kafka and Albert Einstein. Its small menu offers traditional tasty dishes like goulash and pork shoulder.  

Alternatively, if you’ve had your fill of Czech food, visit QQ Asian Kitchen , where chefs Nyoman Purnata and Lee Chang blend family-style pan-Asian cuisine with inventive fine dining. Or, for a lighter meal, try   Palo Verde Bistro , an innovative restaurant with plant-based dishes ranging from mushroom tortellini to crispy non-chicken burger.

Rent a paddleboat at Slovanka Boat Rentals to spend a couple of hours paddling along the Vltava River. Afterwards, follow Náplavka riverbank walkway, stopping at the renovated kobky   — former waterside dungeons that now house bars, cafes and art exhibits.  

End the day at U Kalendů , just south of the Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić-designed Dancing House. This modern Czech restaurant puts a fresh spin on traditional food. Expect fried carp, homemade pâté and flavourful beef tartare paired with soft homemade bread and local brews.

The best spots to try Svíčková

Don’t leave Prague without trying svíčková, the meaty sauce-covered heart and soul of Czech food, and arguably the country’s most beloved dish. Most Czechs have an opinion on what (and who) makes the best svíčková and, in almost all cases, this comprises tender roasted beef sirloin in a creamy vegetable sauce that’s a sweet-savoury blend of roasted carrot, parsley root, celery, onion and spices. Classic iterations are finished with a dollop of cranberry compote or cream.

1. Lokál Dlouhááá A must-try version of svíčková can be found at the modern pub-like Lokál Dlouhááá in central Prague, where the menu focuses on traditional Czech meals done well. Its svíčková highlights the vegetables in the sauce (rather than swamps them in cream, as variations of this dish often do), with pull-apart tender beef.

2. Havelská Koruna Havelská Koruna near the Old Town has a no-frills take on the classic. This self-service spot draws in both locals and visitors with its creamy sauce and generously plump dumplings.  

3. Kuchyň Wander up to Prague Castle for one of the best restaurants in the city, Kuchyň. Chef Marek Janouch serves elevated svíčková with the fluffiest dumplings. As Kuchyň’s menu is seasonal, the dish is most often found in autumn or winter, and pairs well with the venue’s tank beer.

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• FINE CUISINE
• PEOPLE AND CULTURE
• CULTURAL TOURISM
• CITY GUIDES
• FOOD CULTURE

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Best Places to Visit in Europe | Money

If you’re overwhelmed while planning for a European vacation, you’re not alone. There are so many popular destinations worth visiting that it can be difficult to pare down a list to chose from. How do you sort out which cities are too expensive, too crowded, or have the type of attractions you’re looking for?

Read on for an in-depth look at five European cities you might want to include in your travel itinerar y and check out our quick travel guide to help you plan the perfect European vacation.

Our Top Picks for Best Places to Visit in Europe

• Dublin, Ireland – Best tourist attractions
• Barcelona, Spain – Best theme parks
• Gdansk, Poland – Best historical destination
• Prague, Czech Republic – Best architecture
• Chania, Greece – Best beaches

Best Places to Visit in Europe Reviews

Best tourist attractions in europe: dublin, ireland.

• Free parks and hiking areas
• Accessible from other Western European destinations
• Inclement weather during off-season

Why we chose it : Dublin, Ireland is full of entertaining tourist attractions including castles, museums, free parks, historical sites and plenty of nightlife.

Dublin offers attractions to visitors of all stripes. Its well-maintained historical sites dating back to medieval times attract history buffs; its nightlife, whiskey and plentiful pubs make it a reveler’s delight, while its free parks and natural scenery make it an agreeable place for the whole family.

A few of Dublin’s most popular tourist attractions are:

• Trinity College Dublin : One of the oldest universities in Europe, with beautiful stone architecture and classical buildings. Several guided tours are available for a fee.
• National Botanic Gardens : World-renowned botanical gardens in the heart of Dublin. Entrance is free.
• Temple Bar : A popular nightlife district, centered around the famous Temple Bar Pub.
• Dublin Castle : A medieval castle that currently serves as a government complex. Tour costs vary by season.
• Phoenix Park : One of the largest enclosed public parks in Europe, free to visit.

On top of the attractions within Dublin’s city limits, you can also visit the castles, national parks, charming towns and beaches dotted throughout Ireland by renting a car or taking public transportation. Another advantage is that the city is highly accessible from other destinations — you’ll find affordable flights to Dublin from most major European cities.

Dublin can get crowded during the summer months and around the winter holidays. Prices for museums and tours also tend to increase during those months, so you’ll save money by traveling to Dublin in the off-season. Unfortunately, those winter months are when the weather can get unpleasant, blustery and rainy.

Despite the rain and cold, Dublin is an entertaining and accessible city to add to your itinerary as you explore Europe.

Best Theme Parks in Europe: Barcelona, Spain

• Sunny weather
• Good public transportation system
• Pricier than other destinations

Why we chose it : Barcelona has multiple amusement parks including the famous Tibidabo Amusement Park, one of the oldest theme parks in the world.

Barcelona, Spain is a bustling cultural center in Europe with plenty of attractions, including ancient architecture and world-class food. But the city’s whimsical side is also displayed in its variety of theme parks, water parks and rides.

Tibidabo Amusement Park is the oldest amusement park in Spain (and one of the oldest in the world). It’s situated on Tibidabo — the tallest hill in the area — with views of the surrounding city and ocean below. While there, you can ride the Ferris wheel and roller coaster or enjoy seasonal entertainment around Halloween and Christmas. Tickets cost €35 with the train ride up Tibidabo or €14 separately.

PortAventura Park, located about an hour outside of Barcelona, is another popular amusement park with rides, shows, restaurants and bars. It offers three hotel complexes, with one located inside the park — a fun option if you’re traveling with kids. Ticket costs vary by season but you can save money by buying them online before your trip.

Aside from theme parks, you’ll also find plenty of public parks, green spaces and sunny beaches in Barcelona. You should also be aware that, as part of the autonomous community of Catalunya, Barcelona stands out from the rest of Spain — residents speak Catalan as well as Spanish, the cuisine is unique to the region and prices are higher than in other smaller Spanish cities.

Best Historical Place in Europe: Gdansk, Poland

• Affordable destination
• Lively street markets
• Relatively cold, even in the summer

Why we chose it : In Gdansk, you can visit historical sites relevant to maritime history, World War II, the Solidarity movement and even medieval times.

Gdansk, Poland is a port city and historical merchant town on the northern coast of Poland. Although much of the city was destroyed during the Second World War, it has been rebuilt to match its original charm. The city’s Old Town maintains its Renaissance-style architecture, colorful buildings and street markets.

Along with Old Town, you can also visit Gdank’s many museums to learn about local history, including:

• Museum of the Second World War : Here, you’ll learn about the events of World War II from the perspective of Polish citizens.
• Museum of Gdansk : A Gothic/Renaissance-style building with modern and local art.
• Museum of Amber : Learn about the amber trade and its role in making Gdansk a thriving merchant town.
• Europejskie Centrum Solidarności : Roughly translated as the “European Center of Solidarity”, the museum is devoted to the history of Solidarity movement during Soviet rule in Poland.

Ticket costs to Gdansk’s museums vary by season but are generally less than $10 per person. Poland is one of the cheapest places to travel in Europe and has its own currency — you’ll pay less for attractions, food and lodging in Gdansk than in bigger cities like London, Berlin or Barcelona. However, that means you’ll have to exchange currency when you get there.

The weather also rarely gets warm, with average highs of only 63 degrees Fahrenheit in the summer. You also might encounter a language barrier in Gdansk as English isn’t as prevalent as in other major cities.

Best Architecture in Europe: Prague, Czech Republic

• Renowned Christmas markets
• Historical old town
• Cold and dark in the winter months

Why we chose it : Prague, Czech Republic is one of the few major Central European cities to make it through the 20th century with their historic architecture mostly intact, including its stunning Gothic and Romanesque buildings.

If you’re a fan of Gothic architecture, you’ll love walking the streets of Prague. The city’s Old Town is well-preserved from medieval times, with cobbled streets, winding alleyways and tall spires. Prague has an extensive and efficient public transportation system, so you can quickly get around the city without a rental car or taxi.

Some of Prague’s most notable architectural sites include:

• Charles Bridge : A medieval stone bridge spanning the Vltava River flanked by religious statues.
• Old Town Hall : Prague’s ancient city center with one of the oldest astronomical clocks in the world.
• Church of Our Lady Before Týn : An 11th-century Gothic-style church, open to public visitors.
• Schwarzenberg Palace : A Renaissance-era palace and current museum with Czech Baroque paintings.

There is no charge to walk around some of Prague’s most famous historical sites and take in the architecture, but you can pay for a guided walking tour to learn more about the history behind each building.

As beautiful as it is, Prague is also a very old city — you can see the impact of decades of pollution on the buildings, and the ancient, narrow alleyways can collect some litter. Prague can also be very cold in the winter months, making walking around and viewing the architecture less enjoyable.

Prague is more affordable than some Western European cities, so it’s a good destination if you want to visit Europe on a budget, even during the pricier summer months.

Best Beach in Europe: Chania, Greece

• Off the beaten path (compared to other destinations in Greece)
• Sunny weather even in the off-season
• Small streets can get crowded

Why we chose it : If you want to visit Greece’s crystal clear beaches without the crowds and high costs of other beach resort towns, try Chania, a harbor city on the island of Crete that offers beach weather even in late fall.

Chania, Greece — the second-largest city on the island of Crete — offers warm, sunny climate and hidden bays, making it a great destination if you’re looking for the best beaches in Europe. Unlike Mykonos and other popular Greek beach communities, Chania is off the beaten path for most tourists. Pleasant weather extends until late November, so you can beat the crowds and still enjoy plenty of warmth and sunshine.

While Chania itself is a port town with cobbled streets and wooden docks, there are plenty of sandy beaches within a short drive or boat ride from the city. The most popular beaches include:

• Elafonisi Beach : A white-sand islet, easiest to reach by boat.
• Balos Beach : A secluded beach accessible by road or boat.
• Falassarna Beach : A family-friendly resort area with a long, sandy beach surrounded by olive groves.

Chania offers affordable accommodations, diverse food options — including Jewish, Turkish and Middle Eastern cuisines — and fresh seafood. There is some nightlife, but the town is quieter than other destinations in Greece. You should also be aware that Chania doesn’t have the whitewashed, domed buildings or high cliffs other Greek towns are known for.

Other Places to Visit in Europe We Considered

Utrecht, netherlands.

• Less crowded alternative to Amsterdam
• Close to the Amsterdam airport
• Can be expensive

Utrecht, Netherlands has the cafés and canals of Amsterdam, minus the crowds and higher prices. It’s a quick train ride from Amsterdam Airport Schiphol and can be a stop on your Netherlands trip or a destination of its own. Although it isn’t quite as pricey as Amsterdam, the cost of food and lodging in Utrecht is still relatively high compared to other European cities.

Lisbon, Portugal

• Colorful architecture
• Great food options
• Crowded year-round

Lisbon, Portugal is one of Western Europe’s most popular tourist destinations. It is generally considered to have a laid-back vibe with charming cobbled streets, colorful buildings and spectacular coastal views. However, because it’s so popular, this city is crowded with tourists year-round.

Reykjavik, Iceland

• Abundance of natural wonders
• Vibrant nightlife
• Far from the rest of Europe

Reykjavik, Iceland is home to natural wonders like waterfalls, glaciers, volcanoes and even the Aurora Borealis. This is a great destination for nature-lovers but, if you’re planning on visiting multiple European cities on your trip, it might be challenging to work Iceland into your itinerary due to its distance from other European countries. Reykjavik might be best for a single-destination trip.

Places to Visit in Europe Guide

If you’re looking for the best international places to travel , you’ll find no shortage of bucket list destinations in Europe. Although it’s difficult to definitively rank the best cities to visit in Europe — or even the best countries to visit in Europe — we’ve compiled this quick European travel guide to help you plan your trip. Remember that the ideal destinations will depend on your priorities and when you’re traveling.

The basics of Europe

Before you start comparing the best airlines or best hotels for your trip, you’ll want to establish your priorities. It’s impossible to see every tourist destination in one trip but focusing on what you want to do and what your ultimate goals are for your trip.

Here are some things to consider to help you decide which European destination works best for your trip.

Europe has distinct regions based on culture, geography and language. The main generalized geographical areas of Europe are:

• Western Europe – This is where you’ll find some of the most popular European destinations including France, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. These countries are often expensive to visit and can get cold in winter, but they also contain several global cities and important historical sites.
• Southern Europe – Spain, Italy and Portugal are all Southern European countries with typically sunny climates, Mediterranean cuisine and historic architecture.
• Central Europe – When visiting Germany, Poland or the Czech Republic you’ll find colder climates, as well as cultural and historic attractions.
• Eastern Europe – Estonia, Georgia and Croatia are examples of Eastern European destinations you might not have considered traveling to but that offer unique cultural experiences at an affordable cost.

Depending on the time of year you’re traveling, weather can make or break your trip. Western and Central European countries experience dark, freezing winters, making sightseeing challenging.

Despite being a relatively small geographical area, Europe contains hundreds of diverse cultures. You should expect different cultural norms regarding dining, public transportation and conversations everywhere you go. As a traveler, it’s always important to understand and respect the culture of the country you’re visiting.

Best time to visit Europe

Here are a few examples of seasons when you can make the most of your European vacation.

The best time to enjoy the weather in Europe

Weather in Europe varies drastically depending on the region you’re visiting. If you want the sunny beaches of the Mediterranean, you’ll enjoy the best weather between early spring and summer while late summer and fall bring higher temperatures and humidity.

The best time to backpack in Europe

If you plan to backpack and camp in Europe, you’ll want to travel in early or late summer. Pay attention to the rainy seasons! The United Kingdom, for example, is rainiest in spring.

The best time to cruise in Europe

Flying between European countries is fast and generally affordable, especially if you take advantage of some of the best airline rewards programs . But if you’re not in a hurry, a cruise can be a pleasant way to get to your next destination and do some sightseeing along the way.

Some of the best river cruises in Europe can take you through France, Italy or into Central Europe, with the best weather occurring during spring and summer. On the other hand, you might find discounted tickets for a cruise during colder seasons. If you don’t mind a little inclement weather, a cruise in the off-season can be an excellent way to save.

The best time to ski in Europe

For ski resorts, you’ll want to travel during winter or spring. Remember that mid-winter in Northern Europe means short days and long nights — you’ll enjoy more daylight if you travel in late winter or spring, toward the end of the ski season.

Best ways to travel Europe

One of the main differences between Europe and the U.S. is accessible public transportation in and between major cities. Train travel, boats and buses make it easy to get around without renting a car.

Budget airlines can be a good option if you’re visiting multiple countries. You might also get a good deal with the best airline credit cards .

Travel Europe by train

Train travel in Europe can be slow and luxurious or fast and efficient. For example, the Paris to Barcelona train is a direct route that takes less than a day and costs around €30. Many train routes in Europe are very scenic — plus, it’s a more environmentally friendly form of travel than airplanes.

Travel Europe by ferry

Ferries are an affordable option if you’re traveling around the Mediterranean or Baltic seas. You can find overnight ferries (for example, Helsinki to Stockholm) or quick trips, such as between Greek islands. If you plan on taking an overnight or multi-day ferry, book your ticket in advance and use the best travel credit cards to save money.

Travel Europe in group tours

All-inclusive European vacations can make it easier to plan your trip. Instead of booking multiple trips separately, you can book a group tour to see multiple countries with an organized schedule. Travel packages to Europe might be a little more expensive than an unstructured trip, but they remove the stress of planning and can be a comfortable option for an inexperienced traveler.

Things to consider when you travel to Europe

Here are a few more things to remember as you plan your European vacation.

Currency exchange

Many European countries use the euro, but not all of them do. Be sure to research the local currency in each destination country and be prepared to exchange cash. Remember that exchange rates are generally highest at airports and busy tourist areas.

Power adapters

Most of Europe uses a Type C outlet, and the United Kingdom uses Type G. A universal power adapter is a necessary purchase before any international trip.

Busy seasons

Most European destinations are busiest in summer when the weather is warm and kids are off from school. Travel during the busy season is fine, but you should know that attractions will be more crowded and potentially more expensive. If you can travel in the off-season, you might find better deals.

Conservation efforts

When traveling to a country known for its national parks, like Iceland, you’ll want to pay attention to local conservation efforts. National parks are periodically closed to protect sensitive wildlife.

This doesn’t just apply to natural scenery — museums and historical sites can also be closed for maintenance from time to time. Big Ben in London, for example, was closed to visitors between 2017 and 2023 to prevent it from wearing down.

Places to Visit in Europe FAQs

How do i plan a trip to europe, how much does a trip to europe cost, how many countries are in europe, how do i travel to europe on a budget, is it safe to travel to europe now, how we chose the best places to visit in europe.

To chose the European destinations covered in this article, we compared locations based on a few important factors, including:

• Safety : All destinations in this review have low crime rates and are safe to travel to.
• Reputation : We looked into the reputation of each of these cities based on reviews (and the author’s personal experience).
• Accessibility : You can reach these cities directly from the U.S. or major European cities.
• Things to do : We looked for cities that offer a wide variety of things to do, whether you’re traveling solo, as a group or with family.

Summary of Money’s Best Places to Visit in Europe

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