what places to visit in ecuador

The 11 best places to visit in Ecuador

Sep 24, 2023 • 7 min read

Ecuador is all about mountain majesty and captivating cultures © Sunart Media / Shutterstock

Many of South America’s greatest hits can be found in Ecuador , from Andean peaks and the Amazon to tropical beaches, Inca ruins and the wonders of the Galápagos Islands. Pretty impressive for a country that's a fraction of the size of its neighbors!

The hardest part of any trip to Ecuador is deciding which part to visit first. To help you on your way, here's our pick of the best places to visit in Ecuador.

Best city for living the Andean highlife

Strewn across a mountain valley and surrounded by volcanoes, Quito is quite the spectacle. The Ecuadorian capital is a fascinating melange of cultures and a living museum of Spanish-era architecture. For the full panorama, take the TelefériQo gondola up the Pichincha volcano.

Back at street level, admire the faded grandeur of the charming, UNESCO-listed old town, calling at Museo de la Ciudad to learn more about the city’s colorful backstory. And visit the churches – Quito has one of the largest collections of old churches in South America, with the Basílica del Voto Nacional and the gilded Church of la Compañía de Jesús among the highlights.

Quito’s markets are another must-see. Watch shamanic healers ply their trade at Mercado San Francisco before sampling local specialties such as  locro de papas (potato stew), roast guinea pig and cow’s feet soup. And when the sun goes down? Head to La Ronda, a former red-light district turned entertainment quarter, which has live music and lots of cozy bars. 

Planning tip: At 2850m (9350ft) above sea level, Quito is one of the world's highest capitals. Give yourself a day or two to acclimatize to the lofty altitude before venturing to the high ground.

2. The Equator 

Best place to stand in two hemispheres at once

Straddling the equator – hence its name – Ecuador is one of the few places where travelers can take selfies of themselves with one foot in each hemisphere. A huge granite monument dubbed Mitad del Mundo (‘the middle of the world’) marks the location of the equator north of Quito – only it’s in the wrong place.

Modern GPS sets the record straight, placing the true equator near the Museo Solar Inti Ñan . Guides here will show you water swirling differently on each side of the line, plus other fun demonstrations relating to the equator. You’ll have to decide for yourself if it’s just a smoke-and-mirrors illusion or a real scientific phenomenon. 

Best place for volcanic adventures

Baños is the place to go if you like living dangerously. Its main draw is the menacing Tungurahua volcano, which has been belching lava and ash since the '90s, periodically forcing residents to flee. Why do they come back? Well, the volcano also heats the thermal baths that the town is named after and revered for. The steamy spas are highly restorative after a day of trekking, rafting or mountain biking through the surrounding forests.

Planning tip: As well as volcano hikes, Baños is a popular hub for mountain-biking trips, including the dramatic descent to the jungle town of Puyo.

4. The Avenue of Volcanoes 

Best place to hike close to the sun

A bit of trivia: the closest point on Earth to the sun is in Ecuador. The bragging rights belong to the 6263m (20,548ft) Chimborazo volcano . We know it’s not the highest summit on the planet – that’s Nepal's Mt Everest – but due to a phenomenon known as equatorial bulge, the planet isn’t perfectly spherical, and the top of Chimborazo is actually closer to the sun than anywhere else.

Chimborazo is one of eight snowcapped peaks that line the so-called Avenue of Volcanoes, which runs down Ecuador like a knobbly spine. All these peaks are incredible to hike up or around – if your body can handle the dizzying altitudes. Take it slowly to acclimatize; herds of vicuña , a wild relative of the domesticated llama, will keep you company on the way.

5. The Oriente  

Best place for natural wonders

Raindrops pattering on leaves, toucans darting between trees, lush greenery on all sides – The Oriente is a must for any naturalist. This steamy hotbed of biodiversity is where the cloud forests that flank the Andes plunge into the Amazon. More than 1600 bird species are found here, giving voice to one of the most glorious dawn choruses on the planet. Hidden in the trees like Bond villain lairs are wonderful ecolodges such as Mashpi , which offer guided nature walks and canoe expeditions, with profits helping fund conservation.

Best city for architectural treasures

Ecuador’s most beautiful city, Cuenca , has a springlike climate year-round and some of the best-preserved colonial architecture in South America. Its ornate buildings, leafy plazas and blue-domed Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception helped the city earn a rightful place on UNESCO’s World Heritage List. The brutalist Museo Pumapungo proves Cuenca also has a modern outlook, housing a fine collection of contemporary art.

Planning tip: In the city’s backyard is Cajas National Park , a mountainous wildlife reserve with alpacas, Andean condors and giant hummingbirds. It's a great sampling platter of what Ecuador has to offer.

7. Ingapirca

Best place to discover pre-colonial Ecuador

For a glimpse of the country’s precolonial history, head to Ingapirca , where llamas graze among the best-preserved ruins in Ecuador. The settlement was originally inhabited by the Canari people before the marauding Incas came along. Spanish colonizers would later reduce the place to rubble, but enough remains to give a sense of its former grandeur.

Planning tip: Coming with a guide will bring color and context to a tour of the ruins; agencies in Cuenca run regular trips to the site.

8. The Galápagos Islands

Best place for experiencing a unique ecosystem

You could be forgiven for arriving on the islands of the Galápagos archipelago and wondering what all the fuss is about. In places, the archipelago looks more like a desert than a hotbed of biodiversity, but it slowly reveals its secrets – especially when you slip beneath the waves. Here, pirouetting sea lions, stealthy sharks, majestic rays, colorful fish, diving pelicans, swimming iguanas, whales, penguins and more await.

Planning tip: Don’t try to do it by yourself. Book a cruise and let resident naturalists provide the context to help you understand this remarkable, one-of-a-kind ecosystem. They'll also point out evolutionary marvels that you would otherwise miss.

9. Otavalo 

Best place to shop for local crafts

This picturesque little town is home to one of the largest permanent markets in South America. A one-stop shop for alpaca wool garments, handmade Ecuadorian jewelry, native art and other products made by the Indigenous Otavaleños people, it’s an ideal place to shop for souvenirs before jetting home. And it's easy to reach from Quito by local bus (two hours each way).

10. Guayaquil

Best city for culture and nightlife

The beating commercial heart of Ecuador, Guayaquil won’t win first prize in many beauty contests, but its burgeoning cultural scene, lively bars and revitalized neighborhoods are reason enough to hang around. The area known as the Malecón offers a masterclass in urban renewal; this rebooted riverside promenade is lined with sculptures, gardens and restaurants and is home to the quirky Museo en Miniatura , which tells the history of the city using miniature dioramas.

The hillside enclave of Cerro Santa Ana is another fine spot to while away an afternoon, with its colorful hillside homes, bars and cafes. For the best food in town, head to the suburb of Urdesa, northwest of the center; for nightlife, try Las Peñas, immediately north of downtown.

Planning tip: Check out the  Museo Antropologico y de Arte Contemporaneo (MAAC) theater for plays, concerts and films – but don’t expect much in English.

11. The Pacific shoreline

Best place to enjoy surfing and sunshine  

The frigid Andes feel a long way away when you’re sipping a cocktail on Ecuador’s Pacific coastline, which boasts a string of excellent beaches . The coastal town of Salinas spills out onto a fine stretch of shoreline, and it has a decent nightlife, making it popular with locals and tourists.

More laidback and less developed is the ramshackle beachfront village of Montañita  – its cheap digs, decent waves and party vibe attract a steady stream of bronzed backpackers.

Planning tip: To escape the crowds, check out the low-key beach towns of Ayangue, north of Salinas, or Puerto Cayo, north of Montañita.

This article was first published Jan 3, 2022 and updated Sep 24, 2023.

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10 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Ecuador

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated Sep 24, 2021

More than making up for its small size with an array of Indigenous cultures, colonial architecture, scenic landscapes, and dense rainforests, Ecuador is one of the most fascinating nations in South America. Bordered by Colombia , Peru , and the Pacific Ocean on the continent's west coast-and no larger than most US states-this beautiful country of nearly 18 million people attracts tourists from across the globe for a myriad of reasons.

For outdoor sports enthusiasts, there are endless climbing and trekking adventures to partake in. For nature lovers, it's Ecuador's lush, ecologically important forests that are the big draw, while wildlife watchers will also gravitate to its famous Galápagos Islands. And for sun seekers? Ecuador's pristine tropical beaches are widely considered to be among the best and least spoiled in the world.

Once a part of both the Inca and, later, the Spanish Empires, Ecuador still displays many influences from both groups. These lasting influences are perhaps nowhere more notable than in the rich culture of its people, and the splendid colonial architecture of the capital city of Quito, much of which has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site .

To learn more about this lovely South American country, be sure to read through this list of the best attractions and top things to do in Ecuador.

1. The Galápagos Islands

2. quito: ecuador's historic andean capital, 4. cotopaxi and cajas national parks, 5. the boardwalk of guayaquil, 6. la nariz del diablo: the devil's nose, 7. the hot springs of baños, 8. otavalo market, 9. exploring the amazon's upper reaches in tena, 10. the beaches of salinas, bahía, and montañita.

Since their "discovery" in the 16th century, the Galápagos Islands have intrigued and inspired visitors from around the globe. Named for the giant tortoises on the islands, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to a unique ecosystem that largely evolved without outside influences (mainland Ecuador lies some 1,000 kilometers to the east). Consequently, a visit to this unspoiled region offers an exceptional opportunity for wildlife viewing. Here, you can see a variety of rare creatures both on land and in the surrounding seas.

The Galápagos Islands remain one of the most active volcanic regions in the world, and the formation of the islands is still in progress. Most of the 13 large islands, six smaller islands, and 42 islets that make up the Galápagos were declared part of the Galápagos National Park in the 1950s.

Not surprisingly, visiting this fragile ecosystem can only be undertaken as part of a guided tour to designated visitor sites. There are, however, one or two areas visitors can go without a guide, including some areas popular with scuba divers.

The main attraction here are the region's many rare bird species, of which 28 are unique to the islands. These include the Galápagos penguin, flightless cormorant, and waved albatross, along with the 13 species of Darwin's famous finches.

Hot Tip: If you're fortunate enough to make it to the Galápagos Islands, be sure to book a behind-the-scenes visit to the Charles Darwin Research Station , located in Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz Island. Tours of this important research facility can be made in advance of your arrival and are certainly worth it.

Official site: www.galapagos.org/about_us/about-us/

Set high in the Andes, Quito, the capital of Ecuador, is filled with well-preserved examples of colonial architecture and is the largest historic center in South America. Preserved as a UNESCO World Heritage site for its many old churches, beautiful public squares, and world-class museums, this city of 1.6 million people has long been a favorite with artisans and is a great place to shop for local art and crafts, from ceramics and wood carvings to colorful clothing.

The most famous attraction in Quito's historic center is the San Francisco Church on the Plaza San Francisco. Dating back to the first half of the 1500s, the church's white-washed twin towers flank each side of the entrance to this massive complex. It's notable for its splendid Baroque interior and the Convent Museum of San Francisco with its religious paintings, sculptures, carvings, porcelain, textiles, and handcrafted furniture.

Other beautiful churches to visit include La Compania de Jesus Church . Constructed in the early 17th century, it's listed by UNESCO as one of the top 100 most important buildings in the world . Equally attractive is Quito's cathedral, Basílica del Voto Nacional , which was constructed in the 1560s.

One of the top things to do in Quito is to explore Plaza Grande . This beautiful square is surrounded by many important points of interest, including the cathedral, the Presidential Palace, and the Archbishop's Palace. It's also where you'll find the Municipal Palace, as well as Calle La Ronda , a buzzing street lined with restaurants, cafés, art galleries, and other entertainment.

The beautiful city of Cuenca-officially known as Santa Ana de los cuatro ríos de Cuenca-is located in southern Ecuador. Home to some 660,000 souls, this picturesque city is a delightful place to visit and explore on foot. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the city brims with splendid colonial influences and architectural treasures spanning 400 years and encompassing both Spanish and Indian elements.

The historic city center is also where many of Cuenca's key attractions lie, one of the most important being the Old Cathedral of Cuenca (Iglesia del Sagrario). Built in 1567 from stones taken from nearby Inca buildings, highlights include its old organ from 1739, its tower clock from 1751, and the Museum for Religious Art.

Also worth a visit is the massive New Cathedral of Cuenca . Built in the 1960s, it's hard to miss for its three beautiful blue-tiled domes. The Church of San Sebastian with its mix of Gothic and Neoclassical elements is also worth seeing.

As you wander Cuenca's pleasant narrow streets, be sure to spend some time exploring the many squares and parks. The best of these include Calderon Park in the heart of the old town; Plaza San Blas Square , dominated by the Church of San Blas; and Plaza de San Francisco, with its merchants selling textiles and other goods.

Two of Ecuador's most popular national parks, Cotopaxi (and Cajas, are within easy driving distances from the cities of Cuenca and Quito and make wonderful day trips. Of the two, Cotopaxi National Park (Parque Nacional Cotopaxi), just 50 kilometers south of Quito, is perhaps the best known.

Highlights of a visit include the opportunity to see its many volcanoes up close. The most remarkable of these is the massive (and still active), Cotopaxi volcano. With its last eruption as recent as 2015, this massive volcano, along with the smaller Rumiñawi and Sincholagua volcanoes, dominates the area's stunning scenery.

About 30 kilometers from Cuenca in Ecuador's stunning highlands, Cajas National Park (Parque Nacional Cajas) offers a very different experience due to its numerous hills and valleys, making it a perfect place to hike and bike. It's also a delight for water sports enthusiasts, particularly kayakers and canoeists, thanks to its more than 270 lagoons and glacier-fed lakes.

Finally, Podocarpus National Park , often referred to as the "Botanical Garden of America," offers a diverse range of flora and fauna. Located in the southeast part of the country, its humid mountain forests are home to more than 4,000 species of plants and trees. Some of these specimens are as tall as 40 meters, including the famous cinchona, Ecuador's national tree.

Official site: https://national-parks.org/ecuador/cotopaxi

Ecuador's largest city in terms of population (2.7 million), the Pacific port of Guayaquil is well known as the gateway to the Galápagos Islands . In addition to its many historic sites, Guayaquil boasts great shopping and entertainment venues in its many picturesque squares and plazas, as well as along its splendid waterfront.

The highlight for those who enjoy exploring on foot is the magnificent Malecón 2000 , a two-and-a-half-kilometer-long boardwalk adjacent to the Guayas River. Undoubtedly one of the world's most memorable promenades, this remarkable urban renewal project winds along the river's west shore past many of the city's best attractions.

Along the way, you'll see numerous important historical sites, gardens, museums, and entertainment venues. For a real treat, take a tour boat on an evening trip up the river, when the city is lit up to beautiful effect.

Other highlights include the splendid Guayaquil Metropolitan Cathedral and Museo Antropológico y de Arte Contemporaneo . The latter is worth seeing for its fascinating displays and collections focusing on the country's rich culture and history.

A visit to the stunningly beautiful La Nariz del Diablo ("The Devil's Nose") should be on everyone's bucket list. Whether you're a train enthusiast or not, this spectacular part of the Andes mountains near the town of Alausí is best seen aboard one of the country's superbly restored railways.

Part of a network that stretches across the country to some of its most scenic locations, the 12-kilometer return trip to Nariz del Diablo is undoubtedly one of the most popular. Highlights include a fantastic sightseeing trip aboard a train that zigzags through a number of switchbacks as it climbs the near vertical sides of the mountain to the viewing station at its top.

Along the way, you'll have the chance to experience the rich culture of the Andes. Highlights include a visit to the Puñuna Condor Museum with its exhibits and displays relating to the area's Indigenous people.

Thanks to its lovely surroundings and numerous hot springs, the small town of Baños de Agua Santa is a popular tourist destination within central Ecuador. Located at the western edge of the Amazon basin, Baños is nestled among dense jungle-like forests and offers numerous recreational opportunities including hiking and mountain biking.

But the big draw are its mineral-rich hot springs and many waterfalls. Some of the best of these beautiful waterfalls are easily accessible from the town via a series of trails incorporating rope bridges with incredible views over the falls and their deep pools.

Adventure sports such as whitewater rafting and kayaking are also popular here. More sedate things to do include visiting landmarks such as the Virgen de Agua Santa church with its famous statue of Mary (it's claimed she appeared at one of the town's waterfalls).

Other things to do in Baños de Agua Santa include shopping for local goods. Some of the most popular Ecuador souvenirs found here include the colorful carved balsa parrots. Be sure to also sample the town's famous "melcocha," a type of candy made from cane sugar.

In a pleasant valley surrounded by mountains lies the picturesque town of Otavalo. The town's big draw is its excellent market, one of the largest in South America, where locals and tourists alike come to buy colorful locally made rugs and blankets, sweaters, bags, and other wool products made by the Indigenous Otavaleños people.

Other notable items are the unique tagua nut jewelry, leather goods, Indigenous costumes, as well as many interesting food items. Of these, some of the most interesting are the locally produced spices.

If visiting in June, be sure to check out the famous Inti Raymi (Festival of the Sun) music festival featuring numerous local musicians with their distinctive instruments and sounds.

Another excellent place to visit from which to experience some of the vast Amazon basin is the city of Tena, capital of the province of Napo. Famous as Ecuador's cinnamon capital, Tena was established by missionaries not long after the Spanish arrived in South America and is an increasingly popular destination for travelers due to its many opportunities for adventure.

Highlights here are jungle excursions into the Amazon, along with river journeys, including whitewater rafting, and canoeing. Kayaking down the Tena, Misahualli, and Napo Rivers, the latter of which flows directly into the Amazon, are also popular adventures here.

For those who enjoy their river action a little smoother, Tena also boasts a superb pedestrian bridge and tower high above the Tena River offering great views of the city.

While best known for its ecotourism and adventure travel opportunities, Ecuador also boasts a number of beautiful beaches worth visiting . Whether for a short break from sightseeing or as a base for a longer sun, sand, and sea vacation, you'll be spoiled for choice.

One of the most popular areas due to its many beach resorts is the coastal city of Salinas, located a little west of Guayaquil and boasting a consistently warm climate year-round.

Also popular is the Pacific coastal city of Bahía de Caráquez. Situated on a pretty peninsula jutting out into the ocean, Bahía attracts many tourists with its fine beaches, numerous hotels, and lively entertainment scene.

Another popular area, particularly among younger travelers and surfers, is Montañita in the south coastal region of the country (for families, head a little farther south to the quieter beaches of the fishing village of Ayangue).

More on Ecuador

Roaming Around the World

Travel Guides, Tips, and Tales

20 Best Things to Do in Ecuador & Incredible Places to Visit

March 20, 2023 By John Widmer 22 Comments

Ecuador may be a relatively small country, but it holds loads of amazing experiences for travelers to enjoy. There are so many awesome things to do in Ecuador to fill weeks or even months of travel! The vast diversity of landscapes lends to so many different places to visit all throughout the country.

The glacier-capped Andes loom over the country.

A lush jungle environment thrives in both the Amazon basin and Ecuador’s cloud forests.

Then toss in the many charming colonial cities dotting the natural landscapes.

And let’s not forget about the incredible underwater world of the Galapagos !

This vast diversity supports the long-held tourism slogan “ All you need is Ecuador .” Each different environment holds so many intriguing things to do in Ecuador. Yet with this abundance of recreation and culture to explore, it can be difficult to narrow down exactly what to do in Ecuador.

We’ve now spent a total of six months traveling across the country to seek the very best places to visit in Ecuador. This article was written from that experience to offer travel ideas and suggestions for those who may be considering a trip to Ecuador.

The best things to do in Ecuador will vary for each person, depending on interests. Some may have a penchant for cultural exploration. Whereas others may be more interested in Ecuador’s nature. Some may favor relaxing at Ecuador’s beaches or luxury spas. Others may prefer climbing a volcano or mountain biking down it!

There’s something for everyone! We wrote this roundup of what to do in Ecuador to highlight the best travel experiences Ecuador has to offer across each of those spectrums. It’s our hope that this list of the best places to visit in Ecuador will provide travel inspiration for a trip to this fascinating country.

20 Best Things to Do in Ecuador

This travel guide focuses on the things to do that make Ecuador special. You’ll also see exactly where to go in Ecuador to find the country’s best attractions.

Here is an interactive map that pinpoints each of the best places to travel in mainland Ecuador mentioned in this guide.

1) Seek Wildlife Encounters in the Galapagos Islands

Lying off Ecuador’s coast, the Galapagos Islands are like nowhere else on earth. This island chain has been untouched for centuries. Visitors will now find it teeming with unique wildlife and endemic species, not found anywhere else on the planet. Nature abounds both above and below the ocean’s surface throughout the Galapagos!

A visit to Galapagos National Park can be like wandering through a living museum. Visitors regularly encounter sea lions and iguanas by simply walking around the port or beaches. But that’s not all. Some common Galapagos wildlife encounters include:

• Gazing upon wild  flamingos ,
• Swimming with  sea lions ,
• Watching wild  penguins frolicking in a bay,
• Stumbling across both marine iguanas & land iguanas ,
• Snorkeling with sharks, including hammerheads ,
• Gliding past dozens of sea   turtles ,
• Visiting wild Galapagos  tortoises ,
• Diving with giant manta rays ,
• Coming face-to-face with  blue-footed boobies ,
• Spotting Galapagos hawks, finches, and frigate birds, among other endemic bird species ,
• and possibly even having a rare encounter with a whale shark !

They’re all here in the Galapagos.

The Galapagos Islands are undoubtedly one of the best places to visit in Ecuador for nature. And the famed islands are now more accessible for travelers than ever. Even those who are traveling on a budget can make a Galapagos trip a reality.

Four of the Galapagos Islands boast affordable hotels. So visitors can plan out their own daily adventures around these inhabited islands. Many of the aforementioned wildlife encounters are easily possible to do for free. Yet those who splurge for day tours or cruise packages can reach further-flung locations where more wildlife awaits.

For in-depth information on planning a Galapagos adventure, be sure to read our detailed travel guide to the islands. It reveals

• where to find the Galapagos’s most famous wildlife residents (for free!),
• where to find seafood dinners for less than $5 and hotels for $35,
• how to visit the islands independently,
• how to organize a cheap liveaboard Galapagos cruise, and
• how much a Galapagos trip can cost.

Open in a separate tab to read later: How to Travel the Galapagos on a Budget .

2) Climb a Volcano in Ecuador

There are dozens of volcanos throughout the country. And those who are fit for the challenge should definitely put summiting a volcano on their list of things to do in Ecuador.

Some of Ecuador’s volcanos are fairly accessible for a day hike, while others require technical climbing skills. The following are some of Ecuador’s most notable volcanos to consider a trek up.

Volcán Chimborazo: Summiting Ecuador’s Highest Point

Rising 6,263 meters (nearly 4 miles high), Volcán Chimborazo isn’t just the tallest mountain in Ecuador. This inactive stratovolcano is the furthest point on Earth’s surface from the center of Earth . When measuring the height from the earth’s center, rather than sea level, Chimborazo clocks in even higher than Everest.

This happens because there is something known as the equatorial bulge. The earth is actually a bit wider around its midsection, caused by Earth’s rotation. Because of this, the Chimborazo Volcano is the closest point on planet earth to outer space.

Summiting Chimborazo is a challenging high-altitude ascent requiring technical ice-climbing gear. Adventurers will also need at least two days to complete the overnight summit. The town of Riobamba acts as the staging ground for this climb. It’s here that adventure operators are able to assist and guide climbers.

For a less extreme challenge on Chimborazo, it’s also possible to take a short day hike towards the summit. Whether hiking independently or as part of a tour, visitors can ascend to a small pond at an elevation of 5,100 meters high (16,732 feet). For more info about hiking Volcan Chimborazo, read the Chimborazo section of our Riobamba Travel Guide .

Hiking Volcán Sierra Negra: Most Active Volcano in the Galapagos

Volcanos aren’t only limited to the Andes of Ecuador. The Sierra Negra Volcano on Isabela Island is the most active volcano in the island chain . And this volcano can make for a convenient day hike in the Galapagos! Well, that is, when this volcano is not erupting. Sierra Negra is quite active, having last erupted in the summer of 2018.

Sierra Negra is actually one of the widest active volcanos on earth! The caldera stretches out 9.3 kilometers wide at one point, making it the largest of all Galapagos volcanos. It’s so wide that it’s virtually impossible to photograph the entire volcano.

This 16 km (10-mile) hike up and around a portion of Sierra Negra’s rim is an awe-inspiring thing to do in Ecuador! Trekking across the black volcanic rock feels like walking on another planet. The otherworldly views that hikers are rewarded with from the top make the sweat-inducing trek totally worth it.

Hiking Volcan Sierra Negra can be included as part of multi-day Galapagos tours. Yet those traveling the islands independently can find half-day hiking tours of Sierra Negra in the town of Puerto Villamil. It’s $35 per person, including a guide and transportation to the trailhead.

Trek to the Glaciers of the Cotopaxi Volcano

This glacier-capped Volcán Cotopaxi is one of the tallest active volcanoes in the world ! It’s also the 2nd highest point in Ecuador, with a summit is 5,897 meters high. That’s an elevation of about 3.6 miles in altitude!

To reach the summit of Cotopaxi, it takes a grueling overnight ascent. Sometimes it’s even off-limits due to heightened volcanic activity.

But a day trek to Cotopaxi’s base camp is a more accessible consideration. Hikers can reach an elevation of 4,864 meters, which is around the snowline and where the glaciers begin. Such Cotopaxi day trips can be organized from the town of Latacunga or Quito. For more info on reaching this volcano from Quito, check out the Cotopaxi section of our Quito Travel Guide .

3) Explore Ecuador’s UNESCO-listed Historic Centers: Quito & Cuenca

Ecuador has two historic centers recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites for their long-standing cultural value. Roaming around the ornate buildings of the centuries-old streets can make visitors feel like they’ve gone back to a different era.  

Explore Quito’s Historic Center

Quito is said to have the best-preserved, least-altered historic center in all of Latin America . It’s this recognition that led Quito to become one of the first cities in the world to be declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, back in 1978. (Read full UNESCO description: here .)

The historic center of Quito delivers not only cultural significance but also lots of charm. Despite earthquakes and modernization, the baroque buildings in Quito’s Old Town remain largely intact. It’s enchanting to wander through the bustling South American capital amongst the beautiful architecture that’s remained here for nearly a half millennium!

Grand plazas open up to historic churches while quaint cafes line the streets to museums that further detail the history of the city. Quito’s historic center is a fascinating place to wander around and deserves to be firmly placed on any Ecuador itinerary. Read more about Quito’s Old Town in our 20 Best Things to Quito Travel Guide .

Explore the Historic Center of Cuenca

Cuenca’s charming colonial streets exude European flair. Its nickname as the “Athens of Ecuador” is not just a reflection of Cuenca’s architecture, cathedrals, and ruins. It’s also a reference to Cuenca being a long-held hub of culture, art, and artisanry.

It’s this history and traditions that lend to Cuenca’s UNESCO-designated status. Cuenca’s historic center is recognized for its centuries-old colonial architecture. The city planning outlined for Cuenca has been respected and followed for more than 400 years!

Read further about all there is to do in Cuenca’s historic center and beyond within our full travel guide about the 20 Best Things to do in Cuenca .

4) Float through the Amazon Jungle

Eastern Ecuador covers a wide swath of the Amazon Rainforest and holds many tributaries to the Amazon River. It takes some effort to reach this remote jungle environment. Yet those who do so are rewarded with awesome Amazonian experiences.

Within the Ecuadorian Amazon, it’s possible to go fishing for piranhas , spot pink river dolphins , meet with a local shaman , and search for anacondas .

In addition to common reptilian life throughout the jungle, visitors can also find monkeys, tapirs, or even an elusive jaguar. This is all set amongst the lush rainforest setting with its enormous tree canopies. The Ecuadorian Amazon is also home to remote native tribes, which can be very interesting to visit and have cultural exchanges.

It’s possible to explore Ecuador’s Amazon on your own. Yet the Amazon can be best approached as part of a tour and a lodge stay experience.

Two popular areas to explore in the Ecuadorian Amazon are:

• Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve
• Yasuni National Park

Reserva de Cuyabeno is one of the best areas in the Ecuadorian Amazon to see wildlife.

Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve has an assortment of jungle lodges for all budgets. Such tours of Cuyabeno depart from Lago Agrio (or nearby), accessible from Quito by bus or flight. Expect to pay about $100 per day for such tours, inclusive of meals and accommodation. For example, check out the highly-rated 4-Day Lodge Stay at Cuyabeno Tucan Lodge for $380 on Viator .

It can take a few days of busing and boat rides to reach the isolated village of Nuevo Rocafuerte. From there, guides are available to delve further into the National Park.

You can read more about our Amazon journey to Yasuni National Park and beyond here: An Adventure Down the Napo River .

Yet ultimately we suggest a Cuyabeno lodge stay as a much more complete experience in the Amazon. Search availability and compare Ecuadorian Amazon lodge stays .

5) Admire Ecuador’s Best Waterfalls

Given the many rivers flowing from the Andes, there are thousands of gorgeous waterfalls spilling their waters across Ecuador.

In March 2020, it was reported that Ecuador’s highest waterfall, San Rafael, has seemingly vanished after a sinkhole swallowed part of its source waters. The once-notable waterfall in Ecuador is currently closed to tourism.

Thankfully, there are still thousands more raging waterfalls to check out, scattered all throughout Ecuador.

Visit Pailón del Diablo Waterfall: Among Ecuador’s Most Popular and Beautiful

Translated as the Devil’s Cauldron, Pailón del Diablo is likely the most popular waterfall to visit in Ecuador, is now generally accepted as the tallest waterfall in the Ecuadorian Andes, and is arguably the most scenic!

The short trail to the waterfall includes lots of stairs and fun suspension bridges to traverse. This adds to the adventure through a narrow canyon leading to the waterfall’s viewpoint. Yet soon enough, the 80-meter waterfall comes into view, along with the misty spray that regularly soaks visitors.

This waterfall is easily accessed from Baños by bus, taxi, or cycling. And only a $2 entry fee to enter.

Visit Nambillo Waterfall Sanctuary

This waterfall sanctuary in the Mindo Cloud Forest holds one of the greatest concentrations of waterfalls in Ecuador. There are at least fifteen different waterfalls found throughout the Nambillo Waterfall Sanctuary! The largest waterfall is the 50-meter (164-foot) Cascada Reina (Queen Waterfall).

Continuing onward, hikers will encounter a series of a half-dozen more falls, each within a 10-minute walk of the other. To cool off after all that hiking, wear a bathing suit to soak in the natural pools that form below the falls. Entrance to the Nambillo Waterfall Sanctuary is $5, which includes a thrilling ride on a tarabita cableway to access the hiking trails. More information can be found in the Nambillo section of our Mindo Travel Guide .

El Chorro de Girón Waterfall

This 70-meter (230-foot) high waterfall dramatically plummets down from the Andes into a cloud forest environment. Known as Cascada El Chorro or the Giron Waterfall, it takes just a short hike of less than a kilometer to access falls, on trails draped with flora.

This lesser-visited beauty can be accessed from the city of Cuenca. It’s about a 1.5-hour trip and the entrance will set you back $2.

You can find more info in the Giron waterfall  section of our Cuenca Travel Guide

6) Discover Ecuador’s Ancient Inca Ruins  

Ecuador holds many Inca ruins scattered across the country. One such archeological site can be found right within the colonial city of Cuenca. The Pumapungo ruins in Cuenca are believed to be a part of the ancient city of Tomebamba which was first inhabited by the Cañari people before the Incas overtook it for use as a fort. It’s easily accessible in town and is free to enter.

Part of the ancient Inca Trail (a popular pursuit in Peru to Machu Picchu ) also runs through Ecuador. A 40-kilometer section of the UNESCO-listed Camino de Inca (Inca Trail) can be traversed from Alchupallas to Ingapirca. Ancient bridges, crumbling structures, and former Incan towns are passed along the way across this centuries-old trail through the Andes. Experienced trekkers with gear and navigation can give it a go on their own. But Ecuador’s Inca Trail is best approached as a guided trek, like this one .

Ecuador’s Inca Trail ultimately leads to the ruins of Ingapirca, which can also be accessed by roadway. Ingapirca is the best-preserved and largest Inca ruin site in Ecuador . The stone terraces, walkways, and buildings at Ingapirca are punctuated by the impressive Sun Temple. Slits in the temple align perfectly with the sun on solstice days.

Entrance to the Ingapirca is just $2 and the ruin site is located about a 2-hour drive from Cuenca, accessible by public bus or small-group tour . Regardless of how you arrive at Ingapirca, a short guided tour of the ruins is included upon a visit. Afterward, visitors can walk down a portion of an Inca trail and visit the onsite museum.

For more info on getting to these ruins, see the Ingapirca section of our Cuenca Travel Guide .

7) Relax among Ecuador’s Best Beaches

Ecuador has some world-class beaches, along its Pacific coastline and throughout the Galapagos Islands. Sunbathers and surfers can both have fun in the sun across Ecuador’s many picturesque playas .

From natural beaches, to resort beaches, to party beaches and laidback surf towns, there’s a beach for everyone in Ecuador.

Laidback Surf Beaches in Ecuador

Montañita is a fun-loving surfing town full of reggae vibes. It’s a party spot too and a popular stopover on Ecuador’s backpacking trail. Canoa is another chilled-out town along the coast with great surf. It also boasts one of the longest beaches in Ecuador and is scenically backed by looming cliffs.

Resort Beach Living in Ecuador

Salinas is Ecuador’s premier beach resort town. This beachside city often receives comparisons to Miami. It boasts five-star hotels, various tourist attractions, and vibrant clubs. Within easy reach of Guayaquil, Salinas can be a great escape from the city or to warm up after an Andes adventure. It’s also a good place to go whale watching!

Best Natural Beaches

The beaches throughout the Galapagos comprise the best natural beaches in Ecuador. There are many of them, all with a different flair. From Playa Mann on Isla Cristobal to Puerto Villamil Beach on Isla Isabela.

Yet it’s Tortuga Bay that made Tripadvisor’s list of Top 10 Beaches in the World , and deservedly so! This scenic stretch of coastline can be found on Isla Santa Cruz in the Galapagos Islands. It’s never very crowded. At least not by humans. Sea lions and iguanas usually outnumber people here. There’s can be decent surf here too!

8) Hike to one of Ecuador’s Spectacular Crater Lakes

Ecuador boasts three massively impressive crater lakes! Each one is a visual spectacle, special in its own merits. The Quilotoa Crater, El Altar, and Laguna Cuicocha should each be a consideration to visit, depending on your travel itinerary and the level of fitness involved in reaching these gorgeous natural wonders.

The Quilotoa Crater and Laguna Cuicocha can be accessed, fairly easily, by bus or tour. But trekking around the craters is highly recommended, if possible. Meanwhile, El Altar is more remote and can only be reached by an overnight high-altitude trek.

Hike Ecuador’s Most Popular Trekking Route: Quilotoa Loop

Quilotoa’s gorgeous three-kilometer-wide caldera is a spectacular sight to see. This former volcano collapsed from an eruption, estimated to have occurred about 600 years ago. It now lays filled with water, transformed as a deep crater lake. It’s easily possible to trek down into the Quilotoa crater as a day trip from Quito. To approach Quilotoa Crater this way, read this day trips section in our Quito Travel Guide .

But for a more complete trek around the Quilotoa Crater, consider embarking on the 3-day Quilotoa Loop trek . This 34-kilometer trek is along a well-worn trail that connects farming communities. It’s in these Andean villages where hostels are found, offering comfy places to sleep and homecooked meals to eat. So packs can stay light!

This is Ecuador’s most popular trekking route and one of the most enjoyable multi-day treks we’ve completed in South America.

If interested, be sure to read our detailed instructions:

• Guide to Trekking the Quilotoa Loop: The Cheap & Easy Way .

Climb to the Rim of El Altar for High Andes Adventure

El Altar is a collapsed volcano near Riobamba that now contains a beautiful crater lake known as Laguna Amarilla. The El Altar Crater is also part of Sangay National Park. That’s recognized as Ecuador’s only other natural UNESCO World Heritage Site, right alongside the Galapagos Islands.

The trek to El Altar takes 2-3 days to complete the 35-kilometer roundtrip hike. But beware that it is more challenging than the aforementioned Quilotoa Loop. The trek to El Altar is more remote, more grueling, and often quite muddy. More planning is involved and hikers must pack in all of their food and supplies. Yet the payoff for this extra effort can be extremely rewarding.

For more about the trekking here, check out the El Altar section of our Riobamba Travel Guide .

Trek around this Gorgeous “Guinea Pig” Lake: Laguna Cuicocha

This stunning slice of nature is the result of yet another exploded volcano, occurring over 3,000 years ago. Although the two islands scenically popping out from the middle of the lake were formed during subsequent eruptions. Those islands are thought to resemble the backs of two guinea pigs. Hence the name of this lake, Cuicocha, which means “guinea pig lake” in the indigenous Kichwa language.

This impressive crater lake is impossibly blue on a clear day. Laguna Cuicocha is accessible as a day excursion from Quito that also includes a visit to the Otavalo markets.

Yet those who visit by day trip may only have enough time to gaze out upon the crater lake. If staying in nearby Otavalo or Cotacachi, it’s possible to reach the crater lake by public bus and taxi. That will provide visitors enough time to trek the entire 14-km perimeter of the crater lake and even take a boat ride around the namesake islands.

9) Go Birdwatching in one of the Best Birding Destinations in the World: Mindo

Ecuador holds so many awesome birdwatching opportunities throughout the country.

In the Galapagos, birders can find blue-footed boobies, endemic Galapagos hawks, finches, frigate birds, and more. In the Andes, some travelers are lucky enough to spot an Andean Condor. In the Amazon, toucans and colorful parrots thrive. Yet there’s another destination that is renowned across the world for its vast birding opportunities.

The Mindo Cloud Forest is one of the premier birding destinations on earth!

More than 500 different types of birds have been spotted in Mindo. In fact, Mindo regularly holds the annual world record for the most bird species counted within a 24-hour period. Birders travel to Mindo specifically searching for varieties of toucans, parrots, quetzals, and even umbrellabirds!

Yet one of the most sought-after birds to spot in Mindo is the Andean cock-of-the-rock, also known locally as gallo de la peña . This elusive red bird is known for its early-morning lek. That’s a song-and-dance these male birds perform as a competitive courting ritual to impress the females.

Even for those not into birding, Mindo can be a perfect place for beginners to give it a try. Grab a pair of binoculars and set off on one of the many birding tours that are offered throughout the area. Yet it’s also possible to go hiking through the cloud forest on your own in an attempt to spot some of Mindo’s avian life. And it takes no effort at all to spot the many hummingbirds buzzing around.

For more info about birding in Mindo, be sure to check out our complete Mindo Travel Guide to the Cloud Forest .

10) Mountain Bike Down the Andes Mountains

Ecuador has some awesome downhill bike rides for adventure-seekers who want to fly down the Andes on two wheels!

There are great opportunities to rent bikes in Ecuador or join a cycling day tour through some of the most scenic locations. We think three of Ecuador’s best mountain biking adventures can be found:

• Down the Volcan Chimborazo,
• Down the Waterfall Route from Baños, and
• Down the Cotopaxi Volcano

Mountain Biking Down Chimborazo: Ecuador’s Tallest Mountain

Trekking up Chimborazo can be a fun thing to do in Ecuador. Yet we’d argue that an even bigger thrill is to go mountain biking down this famous volcano.

The 40-km route is almost entirely downhill. Little peddling is required. Along the gravity-driven descent down the single-track, riders pass by a scenic canyon and ancient Inca barracks. Bikers also glide by friendly vicuñas, a relative to llamas and alpacas. It’s an awesome thrill that we recommend as the best of Ecuador’s many downhill mountain biking descents.

Expect to spend about $65 on this all-day adventure from Riobamba. For more info, browse through the Chimborazo section of our Riobamba Travel Guide and check out the video, above.

The Waterfall Route from Baños to Puyo

Setting off from the town of Baños is a scenic yet harrowing downhill road known as the Ruta de las Cascadas , or Waterfall Route. It plummets down the Andes and into the Amazon.

It’s a thrilling ride and passes by numerous canyons, cliffs, and waterfalls as the landscape transitions from mountains to jungle. There are many stops along the way, with viewpoints, waterfalls, ziplines, and other adventure pursuits. The most notable attraction is the Palion del Diablo waterfall, mentioned earlier in this list of things to do in Ecuador.

The Waterfall Route mountain biking trip can be done independently using bikes rented in Baños ($5-$10). Just be careful, as bikes share the road with cars most of the way down this well-trafficked route. The entire way to Puyo is 61 kilometers, resulting in an all-day affair. Yet it’s possible to go as far as desired before flagging down a bus to carry you back to Baños ($1-$2).

Biking Down Volcán Cotopaxi

Many of the day trips to the Cotopaxi Volcano also include what is yet another thrilling descent on a mountain bike. The ride down the side of Cotopaxi is a jaw-rattling plunge down a gravel road. Amidst the Andean scenery, wild horses are often spotted along the way down.

These mountain biking tours down Cotopaxi are often referred to as “hike & bike” since they include a short hike up to the Cotopaxi refugio before plunging down the volcano. They’re priced around $50-$75 and can be arranged from Quito. Details and tour operators can be found in the Cotopaxi section of our Quito Travel Guide .

11) Shop for One-of-a-Kind Artisan Crafts in Ecuador

Those who enjoy shopping for handmade keepsakes and unique crafts will find an abundance of textiles, clothing, jewelry, carvings, painting, and souvenirs at the many markets all throughout Ecuador.

There are some great artisanal markets in each of Ecuador’s three biggest cities. Quito has its popular Mercado Artesanal la Mariscal . Guayaquil has its own Mercado Artesanal  on the southern end of the Malecon 2000. And local handicrafts can be found throughout Cuenca’s Plaza de San Francisco and  Mercado de Artesanias Rotary .

Yet shoppers can dive deeper into Ecuador’s communities to uncover thriving weekly markets and other interesting shopping opportunities. The bustling Thursday market in more rural Saquisilí can be a dazzling cultural experience to witness the local trading taking place. Riobamba’s Saturday market is another fascinating look into the local wares. And anyone looking for leather goods should not pass up the shops in Cotacachi and its Sunday market day (pictured above).

Yet it’s the following three notable shopping opportunities that we find to be the best in Ecuador.

Shop at One of the Largest Markets in South America: Otavalo

Otavalo is home to Ecuador’s most famous local market, which is one of the largest and most renowned markets in all of South America . The Otavalo market tradition goes back hundreds of years, all the way to pre-Incan times!

And Otavalo’s artisan market is still going strong today. It’s best to go on Wednesdays and Saturdays. That’s when the market expands with hundreds of additional stalls sprawling across dozens of blocks of the Andean city.

Otavalo can be visited as an overnight stay or as a day trip from Quito, as it’s located about two hours away from the capital. It’s accessible by bus or day tours that occur during Otavalo’s market days (Wed & Sat). Additional logistical info can be found in the Otavalo section of our Quito Travel Guide .

Shop for a Panama Hat Sombrero de Paja Toquilla: Ecuador’s Famous Hats

Ecuador, not Panama, is the origin and production center of what is well-known around the world as the “Panama Hat.” There’s an explanation behind this confusing name. It’s because these Ecuadorian hats were being exported to Panama while the Panama Canal was being built in the early 1900s. That’s when US President Roosevelt visited the construction site and was photographed wearing the hat in Panama. The name “Panama Hat” has stuck ever since.

But make no mistake, this is purely an Ecuadorian product and they are known locally as sombreros de paja toquilla . The town of Montecristi lays claim to be the birthplace of Panama hats . Today, its streets are lined with shops selling Ecuador’s famous hats. You can make a pilgrimage to the town to buy one at some of the best prices in Ecuador, and the world. A high-quality, tightly woven hat will still cost $100 and upwards, while more affordable options also exist.

Yet it’s Cuenca that has become the largest producer of these hats. Throughout Cuenca, there are Panama Hat factories and museums to tour, with adjacent shops to purchase their wares. The Homero Ortega Museum is one of them, as they claim to be the oldest and most experienced Panama hat producer in Ecuador. For more about Cuenca’s Panama Hat production, take a look at the Panama Hat section of our Cuenca Travel Guide .

Artisan Towns of Azuay Province

About an hour’s drive north of Cuenca lies a trio of towns that are highly regarded for their artisan products. Gualaceo, Chordeleg, and Sigsig each offer intimate shopping experiences. Here, shoppers can hunt down local crafts from right within the charming Andean communities that produce them.

Perhaps most notable is the town of Chordeleg, where dozens of jewelry and craft shops line the town’s pretty streets. Go during the mornings on a weekend, when vendors fill its Plaza Artesanal selling their wares. More about what to do in Chordeleg and its two neighboring villages can be found in the Artisan Towns section of the Cuenca Travel Guide .

12) Swing off the End of the World!

Ecuador has a love affair with large crazy swings that fly high over cliffsides. The swing at Casa del Arbol in Baños is thought to be the original and has become the most popular of Ecuador’s high-flying swings. But other imitators have since popped up in additional places throughout the country that we’d dare say may be even better than the original!

So here are a few of the best swings to check out in Ecuador.

The Original Swing at the End of the World: Casa del Arbol

Photo credit: Our friend Buddy the Traveling Monkey more about Casa del Arbol here.

This famous treehouse near Baños is the swing that started it all. It’s often known as the “swing at the end of the world” and it’s a must-do activity in this adventure hub town in Ecuador.

The Casa del Arbol swing costs $1 and is accessible by bus ($1), shuttle van ($5), or even a 3-hour hike from Baños. Given the swing’s rise to fame, there is often a queue of people waiting to get their Instagram pic.

Swing High over Ecuador’s Capital

This swing recently sprung up on the side of the Pichincha Volcano, looming over Quito. Adventurous souls can now soar high above Ecuador’s capital city on this swing while nervously enjoying views of the metropolis down below.

This awesome swing is accessible by the TeleferiQo cable car ($9.00) from Quito, which is one of the best things to do in Ecuador on its own merits. The 18-minute cable car ride is one of the highest in the world, as it whisks passengers up from the city to an altitude of 4,000 meters (about 2.5 miles high). That’s where this swing above Quito awaits. Read more info in the TeleferiQo section of our Quito Travel Guide .

Swing over the Quilotoa Crater

The Quilotoa Crater boasts a stunning natural setting to swing over. This crazy swing soars out over a crater lake! The Quilotoa Crater swing is reached via a short hike down into the crater and costs $1 for a few minutes of awe-inducing swing action! You can get to this crater swing during a Quilotoa day trip from Quito or while trekking the Quilotoa Loop .

13) Stretch Yourself Across the Equator Line

Did you know the country of “Ecuador” literally translates to “equator?” The equator is a pretty big deal in Ecuador. This line dividing the north and south hemispheres slices right through Ecuador and even the Galapagos Islands too.

A visit to the equator line is a major tourist attraction and point of interest in Ecuador. It’s a fun novelty to hover over both sides of the earth at once. If you’re coming to the country named after the equator, you kinda have to take a trip to the famous line!

There are many different places to cross the equator in Ecuador. The most popular of the bunch is known as Mitad del Mundo , (Middle of the World), easily accessible from Quito. This is where visitors will find the main equator monument and that big yellow equator line to snap an equator selfie on top of.

The neighboring Museo Solar Intiñan is another interesting equatorial attraction. Here, visitors can perform some suspicious experiments along the line.

Does draining water really change directions on each side of the equator? You’ll have to go and judge for yourself. We question the validity of such experiments, even though we clearly had trouble walking a straight line on the equator. It’s claimed that the hemisphere’s forces tug at you.

For more about these equator sites, which ones to visit, whether it’s really worth going to, and how to get to the equator from Quito, all the info is included here in the equator section of our big Travel Guide to Quito .

14) Take a Dip in Ecuador’s Volcanic Thermal Pools

Given the volcanic origins of Ecuador’s Andes, it should come as no surprise that hot springs abound throughout the country’s midsection. After a grueling trek through the Andes or during a particularly chilly day, indulging in a visit to Ecuador’s many thermal pools can feel downright heavenly.

The thermal baths of Papallacta are a popular escape from Quito and boast volcano views among the more than a dozen of pools to soak in there. The town of Baños, Ecuador, is appropriately named as it translates to “bathing” and offers several thermal pools and spas to bathe in. Take a long soak in one of the many pools at the large Las Piscinas de la Virgen  complex.

Yet a personal favorite thermal spa in Ecuador can be found in a different municipality also named Baños. It’s in the Baños of Azuay province, on the outskirts of Cuenca, where you can find Piedra de Agua . Their 90-minute “spa circuit” includes treatments such as steam therapy. Yet perhaps most interesting is the volcanic mud exfoliation treatment, involving two different mud baths!

After the spa circuit, guests can spend as much time as they’d like relaxing in the three warm outdoor mineral pools. And they’ll even deliver drinks to you on a little boat that floats with you in the warm waters! It’s all a great experience and economical too, with access to the thermal pool and spa facilities starting at $15. But go during their weekly promotions to really save. More logistical info for this affordable luxury experience is covered in the spa section of our Cuenca Travel Guide .

15) Go Ziplining through the Cloud Forest

There are several great ziplining runs throughout Ecuador. You can find zip lines in the Andes surrounding Cuenca and others soaring over canyons near Baños. Yet we suggest the best ziplining opportunity in Ecuador is the canopy tours offered through the lush Mindo Cloud Forest.

Mindo may be best known for birding. Yet it is also becoming an awesome hub for adventure pursuits in this unique cloud forest environment. There are some serious ziplining routes in Mindo to soar amongst the toucans.

We’ve been ziplining all around the world, but Mindo’s canopy tours stick out for the length of their runs, the cloud forest environment, and what we’ve found to be the best value zipline tour in the world .

It takes more than an hour to complete all ten zip lines which adds up to a 3,640-meter-long course (nearly 12,000 feet). Yet it only costs $20 USD for the entire length of this awesome canopy tour. Find more about this adventure in the Ziplining section of our Mindo Travel Guide . It’s not only one of Mindo’s best activities. Their ziplining courses are firmly one of the best things to do in Ecuador!

16) Don’t Only Admire Ecuador’s Churches, Experience Them

Ecuador boasts a handful of impressive churches and cathedrals scattered about the country. Even those who may not be fascinated by these religious structures should find appeal in the experiences that can be had throughout Ecuador’s churches.

It’s not only about the artwork, architecture, history, and religious significance. Many of Ecuador’s cathedrals can be climbed for their spectacular surrounding views, among other interesting experiences.

Climb the Basilica del Voto Nacional for Views & Maybe a Cerveza

Quito’s Basilica del Voto Nacional is a prime example of an incredible experience that can be had in an Ecuadorian church. This basilica includes a rickety climb up many stairs , ladders, and even a walkway across the roof of the church. Ultimately you’ll reach the top of a spire that affords awesome views of Quito.

Oh, and you can also drink a beer from high up within one of the basilica’s towers. It’s in a semi-hidden little cafe. You can see exactly where to find it and all the logistical info in the Basilica section of the Quito Guide .

Ascend the Spiral Staircase of Cuenca’s New Cathedral to a Bell Tower with No Bells

Cuenca’s Cathedral de la Inmaculada , AKA the New Cathedral, took nearly a hundred years to complete. Construction finally wrapped up in 1975. The result is now one of the largest churches in South America.

Visitors can climb the bell towers for views of the city and take an up-close look at the Cathedral’s signature blue domes. While atop the cathedral you can also learn about why the bell towers don’t have bells. Learn more in the New Cathedral section of this Guide to Cuenca .

Unlock Ecuador’s Oldest Catholic Church: Iglesia de Balbanera

While this modest church pales in comparison to the grandiosity mentioned above, it’s no less impressive to visit what is recognized as the oldest catholic church in Ecuador. It dates all the way back to 1534 ! Many people make pilgrimages here for the ancient Virgin of Balbanera. The very old relic from Spain is on display near the church’s altar.

Yet what we found to be impressive is the experience of using the original keys to lock the church’s half-millennia-old door! The Balbanera Church is easily visited from the town of Riobamba. Directions can be found in the La Colta section of our full Riobamba Travel Guide .

17) Go Whitewater Rafting from the Mountains to the Jungle

With fast-moving rivers flowing down the Andes mountains, there are excellent whitewater rafting opportunities throughout Ecuador!

Down towards the Amazon basin, the town of Tena is a main base for whitewater rafting activity in Ecuador. The Jatunyacu River , which flows into the Napo River, is a major tributary to the Amazon. And it makes for some fine whitewater rafting. It’s not every day you can have the opportunity to go whitewater rafting in the Amazon basin.

The Jatunyacu River is the most popular whitewater run in the area, with class III+ rapids in a picturesque jungle setting. The rapids are mild enough for beginners, yet still offer some bouncy thrills across swift-moving waves. Trips down the Jatunyacu are priced from $50 – $85 and many reputable operators can be found in Tena.

Moving further up in the Andes, the adventure hub of Baños offers some more whitewater action down the rushing Pastaza River . The dips and spills on class III & IV rapids can really add a jolt of adrenaline to any Ecuador trip! It’s a pretty setting too, given the river flows down amidst towering canyon walls in some sections.

With prices set around $30 for the 5-hour rafting tour from Baños, it’s one of the most economical whitewater rafting trips we’ve encountered anywhere in the world. There’s no shortage of rafting operators around town offering the trip daily within this price range.

Lastly, in Mindo, there is an exhilarating tube-rafting experience unlike we’ve seen anywhere else in the world. The rivers around Mindo are too shallow for true river rafts. Yet the river can be way too intense to float down on an innertube. So rafting is accomplished by roping several tubes together to form a makeshift raft. It’s then used for a thrilling ride through the cloud forest, while a tubing guide navigates the rock-strewn river!

It’s all quite the experience. And this tube rafting in Mindo is yet another adventure bargain. If you can round up a few friends to go together, the price can be as low as $6 per person. That gets you an exciting river run that lasts about a half-hour, depending on how fast the water is flowing. You can read more about this cloud forest tube-rafting in our Mindo Travel Guide .

18) Stroll Guayaquil’s Impressive Malecón

While many of Ecuador’s beaches boast pleasant seaside malecóns (waterfront boardwalks), we’d argue that the riverfront walkway of Guayaquil’s Malecón 2000 reigns supreme. The 2.5-kilometer promenade boasts excellent views of the River Guayas. It meanders past gardens, monuments, museums, restaurants, artisanal markets, shopping malls, and other fun attractions.

Perhaps most notable is the La Perla! Soaring 57 meters high above Guayaquil, La Perla is touted as the largest Ferris wheel in South America . Wander further down the malecón to hop aboard the Barco Morgan. This pirate ship takes passengers up the Guayas River for views of the expansive malecón . For added fun, there’s an unlimited drink option!

Taking just a short jaunt off Malecon 2000 will bring you to one of Guayaquil’s most beloved attractions, the Iguana Park. That’s where you can always find the namesake reptiles roaming freely. Meanwhile, the other end of the malecón stretches towards the colorful and historic Santa Ana neighborhood.

For more on all of these attractions, on and off Malecon 2000, browse through our complete travel guide of the 15 Best Things to Do in Guayaquil .

19) Eat Delicious Local Ecuadorian Cuisine throughout the Country

Ecuador has some interesting local cuisine to try while traveling throughout the country. The food across Ecuador varies regionally. Local specialties can be as diverse as Ecuador’s landscapes. Seafood reigns king along the coast. Meanwhile, warm comfort foods are found in abundance across the Andean highlands.

Yet regardless of location, eating is a thing to do in Ecuador! It should be noted to seek out some of the delicious local specialties throughout the country. So here are just a few notable dishes to look for:

Eat Ecuadorian Ceviche along the Coast

Ceviche is a national dish in Ecuador and this country has a different take on the marinated seafood dish, compared to other Latin American nations. Ecuadorian ceviche tends to be very saucy and soupy. The ceviche here is always served with a spoon in a bowl that is so very full of all the tangy citrus juices the seafood was marinated in.

We’ve eaten ceviche in just about every country that serves it across the Americas. Personally, we find Ecuadorian ceviche to be the best in the world. (Shh… don’t tell Peru we said so.)

Ceviches of fish, shrimp, and octopus are all popular and common along Ecuador’s coast and the Galapagos. But you can also find ceviche inland too. One Ecuadorian ceviche chain that we frequent and recommend is Los Cebiches de la Ruminahui , with more than 50 locations including in Quito, Guayaquil, Cuenca, Ambato, Ibarra, Manta, and more.

Be Charmed by Hornado in the Highlands

Hornado is a whole roasted pig and is found in just about every Andean market in Ecuador. It’s a local favorite. The resulting pork is extremely tender, well-seasoned, and salty. A plate comes with some crispy skin along with traditional sides like mote (hominy), llapingachos (thick potato pancakes), and veggies.

Yet the experience of getting hornado at the market is nearly as satisfying as the dish itself. The women selling their hornado are charmingly aggressive to get you to choose their particular stall. These hornado vendors always hold out samples of their best cuts for potential customers to try. This happens all while lapping on the praise, telling passersby how good-looking they are to woo them for a purchase. Markets in Cuenca , Gualaceo , and Riobamba are just a few cities that are particularly known for their hornado.

Adventurous Eaters Can Try Cuy

Yes, it’s a guinea pig.

Guinea pig, known here as cuy , is indeed a local specialty in the southern highlands of Ecuador. A whole-roasted cuy is something for adventurous eaters to try. Look for it around here in Cuenca and in the town of Loja too.

More Local Ecuadorian Cuisine to Try

This all scratches the surface of local specialties to eat while in Ecuador. Yet here are a few more favorites to keep an eye out for during meal times:

• Fritada – A national dish of well-seasoned fried chunks of pork. Look for it in Quito , Otavalo, Gualaceo , and Latacunga , among other highland locations.
• Locro de Papa – A hearty potato soup that’s made complete with cheese and avocado. Find it throughout the highlands, particularly around Quito .
• Churrasco – Ecuadorian steak & eggs. It’s a favorite found throughout the highlands.
• Bolon – Fried ball of plantains and cheese. Eat Ecuador’s most delicious breakfast along the coast or Galapagos. Order with a cafecito .
• Encebollado – Fish stew that is a national dish. It’s found along the coast, is often eaten in the mornings, and helps cure hangovers.
• Cangrejo criollo – Creole crab is a local specialty to Guayaquil that’s as fun to eat as it is delicious.

20) Take a Scenic Rail Journey through the Andes (Possibly returning in 2024)

Ecuador must have some of the most beautiful rail routes in the world. The country composed six different scenic train journeys to embark on day trips to see the country by rail. To be clear, these train trips are not used for transportation, but rather as day excursions that are a journey unto themselves.

Each of these train day trips would take passengers on a scenic ride to an interesting destination, then return back to the starting point. Stunning vistas along these routes impress passengers, as the trains chug along through the Valley of Volcanos, past farmland, and down into canyons.

Important update 2024: When the world closed to travel in 2020, these touristic trains ceased operating across Ecuador. During the past few years, there’s been much speculation and even announcements about these train routes returning. Ecuadorian officials, such as the Minister of Transportation and Public Works, vouched that the six routes will be operating again in 2023 ( source ).

In September 2023, the Ecuadorian President further renewed his commitment to Ecuador’s railway and toured the station for the famed Devil’s Note route in Alausi ( source ). He reaffirmed these rail routes would open again with mobile ticket sales to come. Yet as of January 2024 , no reopening announcements have been made . Still, it is hopeful that trains will be rolling again soon, perhaps in time for your travels through Ecuador. So stay tuned!

Check out our favorite of Ecuador’s rail routes below, which could resume in 2024.

Ride the Devil’s Nose: The Most Difficult Railway Ever Built

The most famous of Ecuador’s train routes is the Nariz del Diablo , or Devil’s Nose. It has been dubbed the “ most difficult railway ever built !”

This was a critical section of Ecuador’s railway constructed over a hundred years ago to connect the coast with Quito. Yet the engineering challenge faced was to somehow lay tracks up a vertical cliff measuring 765-meter (2,500-foot) high.

Thousands of laborers died during the rail line’s construction. Hence, the pointy mountain taunting building efforts became known as the Devil’s Nose. The engineering feat was finally pulled off by developing a series of switchbacks. The train actually overshoots the tracks, then reverses to zigzag up the side of the mountain cliff.

This was once a rugged rail journey through Ecuador in which passengers were permitted to sit atop the train cars until an unfortunate head-loss incident occurred (yikes!). After that, passengers have been only permitted inside the train.

It’s a fascinating look into Ecuador’s rail history, rolling across this engineering feat. But this scenic trip through the Andes is also an exhilarating ride. Grab a seat on the right side of the train to look out the window, straight down that sheer cliff. When operating, the Devil’s Nose train ride from the town of Alausi cost $33 for the half-day trip.

In government updates regarding Ecuador’s tourist trains, it’s been discussed that the Devil’s Nose route would be given priority to open first. Will Smith visited this famous railway when filming his National Geographic series Welcome to Earth . So it is hopeful this will provide increased interest and added incentive to get this famous railway back up and running again.

Ride the Ice Train around Chimborazo to Meet a Living Legend

The Tren de Hielo I , or the Ice Train, is another fascinating rail journey to embark on in Ecuador. Winding through the Ecuadorian Andes from Riobamba to Urbina, the train’s windows offer sweeping views of Volcán Chimborazo. On a clear day, passengers can gaze upon Ecuador’s highest mountain throughout the ride.

But the highlight of the Tren de Hielo is the stop in Urbina. It’s Ecuador’s highest train station, at 3,609 meters in altitude. The real treasure here isn’t its high elevation. It’s for the rare opportunity to meet Baltazar Ushca.

The 80-year-old (in 2024) man is known as the last ice merchant . For the past 60+ years, he’s been climbing up to the “ice mine” on Chimborazo every week to harvest glacier ice that he then sells to the markets in Riobamba.

Ushca is the last person known in Ecuador to continue practicing this lost trade of ice harvesting. It’s so fascinating that global documentaries have been made about him. So Ushca has now garnered local celebrity status. And he still makes the rigorous trek up the side of Chimborazo.

When operating, the Ice Train was priced at $25 for the day trip, plus lunch at your own expense. For more about this local legend and other stops on the Ice Train route, browse the Ice Train section of our Riobamba Travel Guide .

Ecuador’s Other Scenic Rail Trips

In addition to the Devil’s Nose and the Ice Train, the other four rail excursions set to resume:

• Tren de la Libertad : Journey from Ibarra through many tunnels to reach Salinas. Here, Afro-Ecuadorian culture is explored.
• Tren de Hielo 2 : The bus-like train travels from Ambato to Urbina to meet Baltazar Uscha. There are also stops at farming communities for shopping and lunch.
• Tren de los Volcanos : This train from Quito heads to the base of the Cotopaxi Volcano for a short walk. Many other volcanos are passed during the scenic route.
• Tren de la Dulzura : This train from the outskirts of Guayaquil focuses on the farming of cocoa and sugarcane. After reaching Naranjito, there’s an optional trek in the cloud forest to a waterfall.

Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

Reading through this article, you’ve likely noticed a few destinations that have been repeatedly mentioned. Cities such as Quito and Cuenca can make excellent travel hubs to stay in to pursue further adventures. Yet there are many more places to consider traveling, beyond those two cities.

So the following offers advice on an Ecuador itinerary, travel routes, and how much time to spend in each location.

How Much Time to Spend in Ecuador & Where to Travel

If planning a trip to Ecuador, the following can be used as a rough itinerary suggestion for what we’d advise as the minimum time to spend in each location.

• Quito (2-4 days)
• Mindo (1-3 days)
• Amazon (3-5 days)
• Baños (1-3 days)
• Quilotoa Loop trek (3-4 days)
• Riobamba (1-3 days)
• Alausi (Devil’s Nose Train, 1 day)
• Cuenca (2-4 days)
• Guayaquil (1-2 days)
• Beach (Salinas or Montañita, as desired for relaxing)
• Galapagos Islands (1-2 weeks)

Tailor an Ecuador itinerary that best matches your interests and time constraints. Do note that the amount of time suggested for each destination (above) is on the low side. This is so travelers can attempt to maximize a trip to Ecuador. Those who have more time should definitely consider staying in each location for far longer than the above suggestions.

Spend as much time in Ecuador as you possibly can! A two-week trip to Ecuador can be nice. But more time is needed to venture into each of the highlights suggested within this travel guide.

Exactly where to travel in Ecuador depends greatly on the amount of time you have and your personal interests. For example, those who have no interest in adventure activities can easily skip Baños. Not into trekking? Then definitively cut out the Quilotoa Loop entirely and consider a visit to the crater as a day trip from Quito instead.

Short on time? It would be a shame to miss visiting the Ecuadorian Amazon. But making the concession of axing the Amazon from your Ecuador itinerary is perhaps the best way to save on time that can instead be allocated to other locations throughout Ecuador. Logistically, skipping the Amazon might make sense to those short on time and can also extend your travel budget.

Meanwhile, many people regularly skip over Riobamba. It could be rational to follow suit. But those who want to see Ecuador’s highest mountain must keep the oft-overlooked town firmly on their itinerary. Guayaquil is another city that’s regularly passed. But if transiting through Guayaquil anyways, we find it to be well worth spending at least a day, if not two.

Ecuador Travel Itinerary

The map below illustrates a proposed Ecuador itinerary that can be a logical route in attempting to visit many of the best places in mainland Ecuador. You can use this as a rough outline while cutting and adding based on your interests, budget, and time constraints.

Also, add on a trip to the Galapagos, which is easily possible from starting/ending points of Quito or Guayaquil.

How to Travel Around Ecuador

Getting from place to place can be accomplished in a variety of ways depending on preferences and budget. Consider:

• Public buses
• Shuttle buses
• Hop-on-hop-off tour buses
• Guided tours

Bus Travel in Ecuador

Ecuador’s public buses can be a great way to travel around Ecuador for those who are comfortable with independent travel. Buses in Ecuador are frequent, reliable, comfy, and inexpensive. Expect to pay roughly $1 for each hour traveled. Buses in Ecuador are best for backpackers and seasoned budget travelers.

There are some safety concerns to be aware of when using buses to get around Ecuador. The mountain roads are precarious and bus drivers have been known to drive faster than they should. Accidents are rare. But they do indeed occur and can be deadly. We suggest avoiding night buses. And, always, always buckle up!

Also, know there have been reports of petty theft on buses in Ecuador. Travelers should keep valuables secure and close while on public buses. Personally, we’ve taken over 100 different buses throughout Ecuador and have never experienced or seen theft on buses. But it can happen to unsuspecting passengers.

Lastly, know that most public buses do not have restrooms onboard. Plan accordingly.

Each city in Ecuador has a bus station, often called Terminal Terrestre . There, visitors can find up-to-date timetables and purchase bus tickets.

Shuttle buses can be an alternate consideration to buses. These are full-sized vans that ply popular routes in Ecuador, such as between Cuenca and Guayaquil. They cost slightly more than a regular bus. Shuttle buses can sometimes be found at bus stations. Or inquire at a tourism agency within the city you’re traveling from.

Hop-on-hop-off buses can provide a more comfortable and safe bus option for traveling across Ecuador. They’re also significantly more costly compared to public buses. Companies like  Wanderbus have set itineraries with departures on certain days. Passengers can choose to stay at each destination as long as they desire and then hop back on the bus for the next segment. There are different itineraries to choose from.

Ecuador Tours

Guided tours of Ecuador can be a great option for the most convenience. Professional travel guides help navigate the country as they effortlessly whisk travelers to all the best spots. Leave all the planning and logistics to the tour company. Just show up and enjoy Ecuador. Tours of Ecuador can also be the best way to learn about the country, as local guides are usually employed.

Many Ecuador tours also include domestic flights to the Galapagos and even cruises throughout the islands. We’ve found some of the best Ecuador tours and prices through Gadventures’s Ecuador tours . Browse through each of their listings and travel dates to find an Ecuador tour that best fits your interests and travel style.

Flights within Ecuador

Even though Ecuador is a small country, travel times on those winding mountain roads can be notoriously lengthy.

So if covering long distances, it can sometimes make sense to consider a domestic flight within Ecuador. For example, the bus from Quito to Lago Agrio (for Amazon tours) takes more than eight hours. A flight will save precious time by getting to the Amazon in less than an hour.

Flights between Quito and Cuenca or between Quito and Guayaquil can often make sense too. But just know that flying between these major cities bypasses many of the best places to visit in Ecuador that can be visited using land transport.

Of course, going to the Galapagos can only be accomplished by plane. Flights to the Galapagos depart from both Quito and Guayaquil.

There are three main domestic airlines in Ecuador:

• LATAM (formerly LAN)

All three are fairly comparable in terms of quality of service. We suggest choosing whichever airline has the best price and/or schedule for your trip. Yet if prices are similar across the board, we suggest Avianca and LATAM over TAME, based on our experience flying with these airlines. TAME has been known to unexpectedly cancel flights.

Happy Travels in Ecuador!

We hope this Ecuador travel guide has helped to provide trip ideas and travel inspiration. Ecuador is such a fascinating country to explore. Ecuador holds a beautiful culture. The diversity of landscapes is unparalleled. Ecuador’s nature is incredible. The cuisine delivers many interesting dishes to try. Plus, it’s a country that delivers excellent value.

And we hope that we’ve been able to show that there are so many fun things to do in Ecuador!

If this guide has been helpful, please let us know in the comments. Or give us a shout with any questions. And if you’ve traveled to Ecuador and you have your own favorite things to do, share them! 🙂

Above all else, have a great trip to Ecuador. Or as they say here, ¡buen viaje!

Publishing note: this travel guide about the Best Things to Do in Ecuador was originally written in August 2019 and is updated in best attempts to keep the info current. Last updated January 2024.

Related Posts

July 15, 2023 at 2:11 PM

Mindalae – Ethnohistoric & Crafts Museum of Ecuador (Museo Etnohistórico de Artesanías del Ecuador Mindalae) in Quito near Plaza Foch. Address: Reina Victoria N26-166, Quito

Great little museum that is often overlooked.

BTW: Plaza Foch – formerly a great hangout – is still struggling to recover from the pandemic.

May 7, 2023 at 10:02 AM

Thank you so much for your blog. It’s really helpful.

We are planning a trip to Cuyabeno – do you know which of the lodges there are owned by the local indigenous peoples, or do the best job in working with them and supporting them by design (rather than knowing they need to!).

That’s important to us.

Thank you, Matt

March 30, 2023 at 12:02 PM

i looooooove it

January 25, 2023 at 3:18 PM

What about renting an SUV and driving?

February 7, 2023 at 11:46 AM

It’s certainly possible to rent an SUV and drive around the country. Visitors have and do rent cars to travel around Ecuador. But, personally, I wouldn’t recommend it, particularly to first-time visitors to Ecuador. The Andes roads are precarious and can be hazardous. And within cities, a car really isn’t necessary. But to travel throughout the country, if you’re a very confident driver and have a strong preference to be behind the wheel, I suppose a rental car would be a consideration. Personally, when I’m in Ecuador, I feel far more comfortable relying on buses, taxis, and private drivers.

November 30, 2022 at 10:13 PM

Much appreciation for your efforts in all your guides, which are so clear and informative – remarkable!

We had decided to cancel our trip, based on the Canadian government travel advisories, fearing that Ecuador had become too dangerous for us to feel comfortable there. Your guide inspired us so much that we’re going for it. Carpe diem, in our mid-60s!

We’ll be spending Feb and March there in 2023. We promised our daughter we’d be acutely vigilant, and hire guides/take tours whenever possible. I’m trying to think of a question, but you’ve answered all of them!

With sincere gratitude….

December 14, 2022 at 3:48 PM

Hope you have a wonderful time and thoroughly enjoy this amazing country!

October 5, 2022 at 6:07 AM

Hi, such a nice post: enough short but still enough explained! Thanks! Have any idea is these tips still topical in late 2022?

Cheers, Meri

October 13, 2022 at 2:59 PM

Yes, almost everything here still holds true in 2022. One major exception is that the train rides in Ecuador ceased operating in 2020 and have yet to resume. There has been promises by the Ecuadorian government to revive the railways but it seems rather uncertain to happen anytime soon. Hopefully the trains will return because we found those rail journeys to be fantastic experiences. Anyhow, thank you for the comment and the question. It has encouraged me to update this article to ensure it reflects current info for 2022 and beyond.

November 1, 2021 at 4:01 AM

You’ve definitely sold it to me! Ecuador looks amazing. I’m planning a 2 week trip in January. From a weather/season point of view, is that a sensible time to visit? Thank you

October 2, 2021 at 11:23 PM

Thank you for all the effort you put into this guide! Very helpful! I have a family of 5 (3 kids) exploring Central and South America for about 8 months. We need to settle in to an Airbnb for a couple of weeks every once and a while to get work/school done. Is there a town/area you would recommend we do this in Ecuador? We love the outdoors.

October 7, 2021 at 4:10 PM

That’s awesome – greatly admire traveling as a family and introducing the kiddos to the wonderful culture and outdoor splendor of Central & South America! As for where to settle down for a few week in Ecuador, there really are so many great options all throughout the country. I’d say it would depend on whether you want to linger somewhere with creature comforts and many things to do or if you prefer to escape to somewhere remote and quiet to connect with nature and really focus on work/schooling. Considering you’ll likely want good reliable wifi and things to keep the kids entertained, I’d think you’d want to at least be in a mid-sized city. So I’d probably throw my weight towards Cuenca being a great option, as there are lots of Airbnbs there, it’s up in the mountains so plenty of outdoor recreation nearby, and has all the creature comforts you may want for a longer stay since its a sizable city. On that note, Quito may be another consideration, since it’s huge, many Airbnbs, has children’s parks/museums/activities, and great outdoor recreation for day trips outside of the city. (Although big city life may be a turn-off, idk). For smaller towns, perhaps consider Cotacachi (in the North) and Vilcabamba (in the South). Hope that may help!

August 18, 2021 at 12:37 AM

As an Ecuadorian I have to say this was such an amazing, comprehensive and helpful post. I’m really impressed! Thanks 🙏🏾 I’ll share this with anyone traveling to my beautiful country 🥰

August 17, 2020 at 4:30 PM

Hello, we are planning a trip to Ecuador next year and this has been extremely helpful. Specially the content on travelling Galapagos on a budget! =) I have one question regarding seasons. When have you been to Ecuador and Galapagos and how was the weather like? We are planning out trip for June/July and I was wondering if it was a good time to visit, mainly Galapagos. Thank you

August 25, 2020 at 5:08 PM

So glad to hear this has been helpful! As for timing on when to go, June/July can be nice. It tends to be drier and less chance of rain on mainland and throughout the Andes. There are better views of the surrounding volcanos and better hiking conditions. It can be slightly cooler too. The Galapagos is also sunnier and cooler during June/July, both in the water and on land. In June currents bring cold water up from the South, so you’ll likely need a wetsuit for any snorkeling/diving (widely available for rent there). June should prove to be a bit warmer than July, so you may want to consider going to Galapagos on the front end of your trip. Waters can be rougher around then too and waves more likely at the beaches. But that can depend on the day. Hope that helps and you have a great trip!

February 15, 2020 at 8:43 PM

Well explained, well detailed! Very helpful! Congrats!!!

marcos – brasil

February 1, 2020 at 8:51 PM

Great informative site, good job!

January 11, 2020 at 11:43 AM

Hey! Great work! It’s super helpful!

December 27, 2019 at 7:30 PM

Thanks you for writing this well thought out, helpful overview of what to see and do in Ecuador. Much appreciated.

September 11, 2019 at 4:33 PM

Awesome work. I did a lot of reading here and despite the fact that I’ve been to Ecuador once before, I learned a lot. Thanks for putting this together.

September 2, 2019 at 7:12 PM

this is the best quide I have ever seen 😀 we are going in 2 weeks for 3 weeks and are (I guess) very much follow your tips. thanks so much – it just sums up most of my questions.

one request – the itinerary doesnt work, can you re-share it?

September 5, 2019 at 1:29 PM

So glad that this guide has proved helpful! Thank you for alerting us that the itinerary map was not showing up. I just fixed the problem, so it should be there now. Hope you have an excellent trip to Ecuador!

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Home » Travel Guides » Ecuador » 15 Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

15 Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

Ranging from the misty jungles and roaring waterfalls of the Amazon in the east to the salt-sprayed Pacific seaboard in the west, Ecuador encompasses everything from wondrous cloud forests to brooding volcanos, Andean peaks and Incan ruins between its borders.

Check out the top 15 spots that every traveler here should be sure to have on their itinerary on our list of the best places to visit in Ecuador :

Cascading down the rugged slopes of Pichincha Volcano, the highest official capital city in the world is perhaps the biggest bucket-list destination in all of Ecuador.

In 1978, the center of the city was designated as one of the first ever UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Sites, hailed for its lived-in pueblo homes and gilded Spanish plazas, painted colonial edifices and enchanting cobbled streets, each trodden by conquistadores and Incan imperialists alike.

On the edges of town, the hillsides of El Panecillo give way to the soaring Andean peaks, mist-clad or snow-topped depending on the time of year.

Meanwhile, Mercado Santa Clara and the various eateries pulse with local chatter and camarones and cuy (that’s guinea pig to you and me!) dishes, and La Carolina Park beats with bikers and football players alike.

Once just a sleepy little fishing town rising from the mangroves and crawling dune vines on the Ecuadorian Pacific, Canoa now boasts a distinct air of confidence and panache.

During the day, tanned locals canoe and kayak over the rollers, while surfers hone their skills on the challenging left-to-righters during the high-season (typically running from December through to spring). When night comes, the town’s clutch of Rasta bars and bamboo cocktail shacks comes alive with Pisco sours and the chatter of travelers, fusing a low-key hedonism with a bona fide South American beach town feel.

3. Montanita

Some two hours along the Pacific Coast from the southern, seaside metropolis of Guayaquil is where travelers will discover the good vibrations of Montanita; a salt-sprayed string of a town that’s made up largely of lean-to bars and bamboo shacks along the beach.

Home to one of the most reliable and accessible surfing spots in the country, this one’s bursting to the brim with board rentals and surf teachers offering their services.

Night time is the domain of Marley and the Wailers, while the sunsets bring out the yogis, who pepper the boulders and cliffs stretching and unwinding in the ocean breeze.

In short, if you’re after a blast of Caribbean living and Cali free love in Ecuador (plus some great surf ops), this is the place to go!

4. Cotopaxi

Brooding and bubbling, mist-clad and snow-tipped, Cotopaxi is the great, hulking monster of the Ecuadorian backcountry.

Although not the highest peak in the country (that honour goes to the colossal massif of Chimborazo), Cotopaxi lurches so high above the horizon that it can even be seen from the central districts of Quito when the mists clear.

Climbers come in their droves to conquer the summit too, strapping on the crampons and wielding ice picks as they attempt to scale what is one of the few permanent ice fields on the Earth’s equatorial circumference.

Just like its Spanish namesake, Cuenca is a real beauty.

Oozing colonial charm and elegance from every one of its neo-classical and baroque pores, the city is spiked with countless church spires and topped with the bulbous, coloured domes of the Catedral Nueva – photogenic in the extreme.

Travelers head in to wander the tight-knit streets and enchanting 16th-century plazas here, gawping at the various churches and the perennial bougainvillea blooms that erupt around the Monastery of El Carmen de Asuncion and the like.

And once you’ve checked off all the Spanish history, be sure to head north out of town, to where the crumbling remnants of Ingapirca pepper the hills of Canar Province.

These are the largest known Incan remains in all of Ecuador.

Roaring cataracts cut their way through the ridges of the La Cordillera de los Llanganates on the edge of Banos, while bubbling hot springs issue plumes of steam into the misty jungles that dress the land.

Trekking trails weave and turn all around the highlands that encompass the town, and mountain bikers enjoy kilometer upon kilometer of runs through the rainforests.

Yes sir, Banos – the so-called ‘Gateway to the Amazon’ – is a real jewel (even if it’s ramshackle appearance and ad hoc rows of guesthouses and adventure guide establishments isn’t the prettiest South America has to offer!).

Set high in the Northern Sierra ranges north of Quito, the charming little backwater town of Otavalo has become a real gringo favourite in the last couple of decades.

But its draws aren’t new.

No sir, that buzzing marketplace, complete with its stacks of alpaca wools and colourful Quechua clothes, animist totems and reed-grass voodoo pieces, has been going for centuries, and the people here can trace their roots back to the pre-Incan tribes of the high Andean plateaus.

Then there’s the backcountry, which lurches like a great backbone out of the earth with the peaks of Imbabura Volcano – another of Ecuador’s top climbing spots.

8. Atacames

Atacames is one of the first beach cities on the Ecuadorian Pacific arch.

Pulsing and big, the town is quite different to the rustic bamboo resorts that pepper the shorelines to the south, however.

The beach is wide and just a tad polluted, peppered with fishermen and al fresco discos that thump with Europop and reggae and salsa alike throughout the high season.

But it’s precisely that earthy, hedonistic energy that pulls the crowds to Atacames, and locals love to head in from the Andes to party the night away with Pisco sours, mojitos and fast-food aplenty.

Charming little Guamote is a patchwork of mud-brick homes and breeze-block buildings, smiling indigenous people and sleepy plazas, where the native tongue of Ecuador’s central Andean tribes still rings between the adobe walls and the looming central ranges rise like bulwarks on all sides.

Travelers head here to seek out the legendary Thursday market, when Guamote erupts with curious trinkets, hand-carved totems and multi-coloured frocks, while others come to wax up the walking boots and hit the trails or bridal paths, which weave out of town to the sparkling Lagunas de Atillo and the volcano-topped Sangay National Park.

10. Galapagos Islands

It was in 1835 that one Charles Darwin and his ship, the HMS Beagle, drifted in to these far-flung isles some 906 kilometers west of the Ecuadorian mainland.

What the great scientist found there was to inspire one of the most revolutionary theories of all time.

Yes sir, from blue-footed boobies to red-billed tropicbirds, colossal albatrosses to fur seals and bottlenose dolphins, red bats and flamingos all peppering the volcanic slopes and windswept beaches here, it’s hardly surprising that Galapagos was – and is – famed mainly for its great biodiversity.

Today, travelers come to spy out the arrays of wondrous wildlife, scuba dive in the reefs and explore the otherworldly landscapes of the archipelago’s hinterland.

Okay, so Tena might not have the gilded colonial churches and pretty plazas of its mountaintop compadres to the west, but it does have something that the likes of Quito and Cuenca can only dream of: primeval rainforest.

Yes sir, perched just on the edge of the Amazon basin, this lively little transport town is a hubbub of backpackers and intrepid types, all eager to bathe in the gushing waterfalls that crash through the wilds outside of town, or hit the kayaks and rafts and white water rapids of the legendary Jatunyacu River.

Caving is also big here, with oodles of tunnels and karst caverns hiding beneath the undergrowth around the pretty backwater of Archidona.

12. Vilcabamba

Sandwiched between the beautiful reaches of the Podocarpus National Forest and the mythic Mount Mandango, Vilcabamba was once the royal retreat of Incan VIPs.

Today all are welcome, and travelers flock to the highland town between the ridges of southern Loja to enjoy everything from horseback riding in the wilds to hiking, spa retreats and pleasant year-round temperatures and breezes.

It’s thought that the inhabitants – indelibly lovely people with a graceful, welcoming air about them – live longer than most.

Perhaps it’s the potent herbal remedies they cook up, or maybe it’s the lingering spectres of the pre-Columbian kings and spirits in the hills.

Tucked in a valley of cloud forests and Andean summits, Mindo is pretty much universally liked.

It’s now one of the major stop-offs on the gringo trail through Ecuador, offering backpackers and outdoorsy types a taste of the wild mountain reaches and the tropical jungles that burst up from where the Chocoan plains leave off.

The town itself is an enchantingly haphazard array of bamboo, timber homes and guesthouses, living amidst the Mindo-Nambillo Ecological Reserve, which encompasses the streets here in a patchwork of roaring waterfalls and chirping tree canopies, winding walking trails and tubing rivers, white water rapids and rolling highland meadows.

It’s all beautiful stuff!

14. Guayaquil

Guayaquil is the great southern metropolis, Ecuador’s largest city, and a throbbing port town with multicultural influences coming out of its ears.

It can be found straddling the delta of the Guayas River as it spread out to meet the Pacific Ocean; a patchwork of breeze-block barrios and ice-cream-coloured hillside homes that finds its zenith on the bubbling Malecon walkway along the water.

Here, ceviche holes-in-the-wall throw out homemade seafood salads and students straight out of Guayaquil’s many lecture halls sip beers as the sun sets against the sea.

Meanwhile, the Zona Rosa and Penas districts pulse with nightclubs and discos, and there’s always somewhere to sip a cheeky tequila in the early hours!

Villa Real de San Antonio del Cerro de Oro de Zaruma (that’s just Zaruma for short) crowns the hillsides of the Vizcaya just a little inland from Ecuador’s rolling coastal plains.

It’s a fascinating place, awash with ramshackle old miners’ homes and the regal republican mansions of the prospectors and foremen who made it large in the gold mines of the Andes.

Today, travelers can opt to descent into the subterranean depths where the seams were once chiselled away, while others will simply sip coffee in the earthy cafes that line the streets of Zaruma’s downtown, sampling the flavoursome tigrillo plates of plantain and campo cheeses the locals are known for.

15 Best Places to Visit in Ecuador:

• Galapagos Islands

Top 15 Places to Visit in Ecuador

by Julie | Dec 4, 2023 | Ecuador , Travel

Are you planning a trip to Ecuador but you’re not sure where to go?

In this post, I’m going to share with you my ranking of the 15 BEST places to visit in Ecuador . I’ve divided these 15 destinations into 3 categories based on how much you should visit them. In that way, you’ll be able to know which places to add to your itinerary depending on how long you’re staying in Ecuador.

• First Tier Destinations – The 7 absolute MUST-VISIT places for all visitors to Ecuador
• Second Tier Destinations – Add these 4 places to your itinerary if you have more than 2 weeks in Ecuador.
• Third Tier Destinations – If you have at least 4 weeks in Ecuador , you should visit these 4 destinations.

This list is based on my 6 months traveling around Ecuador and working remotely from Quito and the Coast. I’m a sucker for historic cities , rich cultural experiences , beautiful architecture , local food , stunning scenery, and wildlife . If that’s what you’re also into, then grab a cup of tea or coffee and read on!

Disclosure:  This post may contain affiliate links.  As an Amazon Associate and a Bookshop.org Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.  Please see this website’s  Disclosure  for more info.

First-Tier Destinations in Ecuador

The following 7 destinations are must-stops on ALL Ecuador itineraries regardless of how long you’re staying in the country.

• Cuyabeno National Reserve (Amazon)
• Yasuni National Park (Amazon)
• Cotopaxi National Park

1.      Galapagos

The Galapagos is one of the top 5 places in the world I’ve visited . So, it’s a given that it’s my #1 destination in Ecuador.

Located an hour-long plane ride from the mainland of Ecuador, the Galapagos is made up of around 20 islands and numerous islets . I visited 12 of the 20  on a 12-day cruise aboard the Anahi Catamaran . They also have 5-day Galapagos cruises and 8-day Galapagos cruises .

The Galapagos is all about the wildlife —giant tortoises, iguanas, penguins, sea lions, Blue Footed Boobies, frigate birds, and more. The animals are special because of how unafraid they are of humans . The birds will literally peck the ground around your feet as if you’re not even there. When you experience this, it’s hard not to change the way you see the world.

The other reason to visit is for what you can see under the water— the colorful fish, sea turtles, iguanas, sea lions, seals, manatees, and sharks . It’s the PERFECT place for snorkeling or scuba diving .

If you go, make sure to get a good camera for the Galapagos . It’s one thing you don’t want to skimp on.

Then there’s the natural scenery—the ancient volcanoes , the moon-like emptiness of the lava fields , and the white sandy beaches . The climate is tropical yet it’s nothing like the Caribbean.

The Galapagos is not cheap , but a visit is so worth it even if it’s for only a few days.

Top Places to Stay in the Galapagos

$ – Under US$40 | $$ – US$40 – $100 | $$$ – Over US$100

• Anahi Galapagos Cruise ($$$) – This is a great first-class boat with a fabulous crew and amazing itineraries! ( Anahi Website )
• The Isabela Beach House ($$$) – This beautiful hotel is located right on the beach of Isla Isabela! RATING: 9.6/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hostal Cattleya ($$) – A great option on San Cristobal Island; fabulous views and an amazing location! RATING: 9.1/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Posada Del Mar ($$) – A great hotel on Santa Cruz Island with AMAZING views of the ocean! RATING: 9.3/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Casa Playa Mann ($$$) – Close to Mann Beach on San Cristobal; Amazing views and location! RATING: 9.6/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

PRO TIP: For those heading to the Galapagos, make sure to make smart packing decisions. Here are my must-pack items for the Galapagos: (1) rash guard (2) sunscreen that’s reef friendly (3) a hat (4) a good camera (5) good walking shoes . Check out my complete Galapagos packing list here !

2.      Quito

My #2 favorite place in Ecuador has everything culture, history, architecture , and food lovers could want in a travel destination! You should spend at least 3 days in Quito.

It also has a special place in my heart . I stayed in Quito for 6 weeks and thus, I got to know the city pretty well.

What makes Quito so special is its geography . It’s located in the Andes Mountains at 2,850 meters (9,350 feet) . Surrounding the city are mountains and volcanos . When the sky is clear, you can even see the snow-capped volcano of Cotopaxi.

The highlight of the city is the historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site . It’s a maze of narrow cobblestoned streets lined with ornate colonial buildings dating back to the 1600s. The best part, though, is the grand and spacious plazas . Some are like little parks–full of trees and fountains. Others, like San Francisco, are vast, stark, and empty. To immerse yourself in the history and culture of the city, book a place to stay in Quito’s Historic Center .

Quito is a great introduction to Ecuadorian cuisine . You can find pretty much all the traditional and popular dishes of Ecuador here. Plus! The city has some great food tours that you should take!

Do not be scared of going to Quito because of stories of crime. Yes, there has been an increase in crime lately in Ecuador–mostly scams and pickpocketing. But if you take certain precautions, Quito can be as safe as most European cities. Taking one of Quito’s great tours gives you an added sense of security and safety.

Top Places to Stay in Quito

• Viajero Quito Hostel ($) – The BEST hostel I stayed at in Quito; located in the historic center; beautiful building; great facilities with an outdoor garden and game room! RATING : 8.8/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Friends Hotel and Rooftop ($$) – Perfect location in historic center; breakfast included, rooftop restaurant with incredible views. RATING: 9.3/10 ( Booking.com )
• Hotel Casa Gangotena ($$$) – This beautiful and historic hotel is perfectly located right on Plaza San Francisco!  RATING: 9.1/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Check out this list of the 25 BEST places to stay in Quito . It includes tips on booking a hotel with a rooftop terrace so you can get spectacular views.

Cuenca is one of those cities that it’s REALLY hard not to like. It’s beautiful, historic, culturally rich, and laid-back.  During my week in Cuenca, I kept on saying to myself: I could live here—it’s so easy and pleasant.

The crown jewel of Cuenca is the historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Its streets are cobblestoned . The buildings are ornate and made of beautiful sandstone and its plazas are inviting . The skyline is dotted with steeples, towers, and a bright blue dome .

Cuenca is also an excellent place for buying Ecuadorian handicrafts . Although the Panama Hat didn’t originate in Cuenca, the city has become the center of its production. You’ll also find street vendors and shops specializing in Ecuadorian traditional sweets .

Cuenca is also the safest large city in Ecuador . It’s supposedly (according to my hotel) safe enough to walk around alone at night .

The other reason Cuenca is such a must-visit in Ecuador is that it’s a great base for exploring even more tourist destinations located outside the city. The most important Incan ruins in Ecuador, Ingapirca , are an easy day trip from Cuenca. For those of you wanting to do some hiking, Parque Nacional Cajas is an easy bus ride from Cuenca. You can also get off-the-beaten-path and explore the beautiful countryside with trips to Bibilain, Azogues, Canar, and Banos.

I highly recommend adding Cuenca to any Ecuador itinerary.

Top Places to Stay in Cuenca

$ – Under US$40 | $$ – US$40 – $100 | $$$ – Over US$40

• Guillerminas Hostel Boutique ($) – Very popular hostel – dorms and private rooms; clean and comfortable; centrally located! RATING: 9.7/10 ( Hostel World )
• Pepe’s House Cuenca ($ – $$) – Excellent location; Wonderful breakfast; I stayed here for a week! RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hostal Suite Le Fabrique ($$) – Beautiful hotel in an amazing location. Wonderful breakfast. Access to kitchen. RATING: 9.9/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Itza Hotel Boutique ($$$) – Beautiful hotel centrally located! Rooftop restaurant! RATING: 9.3/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

3 Popular Cuenca Tours

Mindo is one place where I wish I had stayed longer. Unfortunately, I didn’t plan enough time for this quiet, laid-back town in the Cloud Forest . There’s so much to do , especially if you’re into birds, chocolate, and adventure sports .

Plus! It’s only two hours and a half by bus from Quito.

The area around Mindo is a world-famous bird-watching destination . Mindo’s cloud forest is home to over 500 species of birds like the colorful, exotic, and hard-to-spot Quetzal, the Toucan Barbet, and the Plate-Billed Mountain-Toucan.

Mindo is particularly good for birdwatchers who are also solo travelers . There’s a tour agency in town called Bird Paradise Tours that’ll hook solo travelers up with a birdwatching tour . The tours for solo travelers are much cheaper than what you’d find in most South American and Central American destinations . I did a tour to see one of Ecuador’s most unique birds— the Andean Cock of the Rock (the above photo).

If your budget isn’t that big and you still like birds, Mindo is teeming with hummingbirds . There are two spots (one that is within walking distance from the center of town) where you can watch AND feed the hummingbirds. Yes! Feed! You hold out a stick of nectar and the birds just come to your hand and eat it.

The other things to do in Mindo include hiking, tubing, rafting, and ziplining . All for a VERY affordable price .

If you travel to eat or just like chocolate, Mindo has two chocolate businesses that offer chocolate-making and tasting tours .

Top 5 Places to Stay in Mindo:

• Casa Divina Ecolodge ($$$) – Beautiful eco-lodge on the outskirts of Mindo. RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Saguamby Mindo Lodge ($$) – Magical place near a river. Amazing view! RATING: 9.3/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Cinnamon House ($) – Stylish hostel in town. RATING: 8.8/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• La Casa Cecilia de Mindo ($) – Great Budget accommodations with dorms and affordable private rooms. RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

5.      Cuyabeno National Reserve (Amazon)

My #5 best place to visit in Ecuador is the Amazon.

These are the 3 most popular places to explore Ecuador’s Amazon rainforest:

• Cuyabeno National Reserve
• Yasuni National Park
• Tena and the Upper Napo River

I’ll talk about each of these 3 destinations in this post, but I’m starting with Cuyabeno National Reserve because that’s where I went.

Cuyabeno is ideal for those on a budget. I booked with Guacamayo Lodge and paid $280 for a 4-day/3-night tour of the Amazon that included lodging, all meals, and a guide .

Cuyabeno National Reserve is located in the eastern part of the Oriente region of Ecuador . The closest city is Lago Agrio (aka Nueva Loja ). There are 5 indigenous groups living in the Cuyabeno: Siona, Kichwa, Copan, Shuar, and Secoya. These groups technically own the land in the reserve. They then lease the land to hotels that build lodging and offer Amazon tours along the Cuyabeno River.

Your lodge will take care of all your activities. You’ll be doing jungle hikes during the day and at night. On your hikes, you will most likely spot monkeys , snakes, caimans, capybaras (only in rainy season), pink dolphins, tarantulas, bullet ants, frogs, and lots of other creepy crawlies.

Other activities include swimming, fishing for piranhas, and visiting indigenous villages.

My favorite part of my trip to the Amazon was the birdwatching . We saw so many colorful and exotic birds—Macaws (the blue and yellow ones!), toucans, parrots, parakeets, and trogons.

Top Places to Stay in Cuyabeno

• Guacamayo Ecolodge – Very affordable lodge with basic but clean accomodations. Great guide! A variety of ages and nationalities.
• Jamu Lodge – Popular lodge with higher quality lodging and a bit higher priced but still affordable.
• Nicky Amazon Lodge – Very highly rated lodge with basic but clean accommodations.

You might be interested in these posts…

• Top 20 Quito Tours You’ve Gotta Do
• Top 25 Best Places to Stay in Quito
• Best Quito Street Food Tour

6. Yasuni National Park (Amazon)

For those of you who can tour the Amazon on a bigger budget , head to Yasuni National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. Yasuni is located south of Cuyabeno in the far eastern part of Ecuador. The Napo River runs through the park.

Here the lodges are super luxurious and will cost you one arm and one or two legs . Expect to pay at least US$550 but most likely around $1,600 for a 4-day/3-night tour that includes lodging, meals, and guided tours. Everyone I know who has stayed in Yasuni has raved about their experience.

You can pretty much do the same things in Yasuni that you can do in Cuyabeno: birdwatching, jungle hiking, fishing, visiting indigenous villages, swimming, and learning about the Amazon .

According to my guide in Cuyabeno, the two parks have the same wildlife . Besides the luxury and price tag of the lodges, the other major difference between Yasuni and Cuyabeno is that the lodges in the former come with extremely tall towers for the ultimate birdwatching experience . If you’re an avid birdwatcher, then Yasuni might be a better place to visit in Ecuador than Cuyabeno.

Top 4 Lodges at the Yasuni National Park?

• Napo Wildlife Center ($$$) – Popular luxury lodge. all-inclusive. My roommate on my Galapagos Anahi cruise stayed here and loved it.
• La Selva Lodge ($$$) – Sustainable luxury lodge. All-inclusive. Includes a spa.
• Sacha Lodge ($$$) – Beautiful luxury lodge. All-inclusive.

7. Cotopaxi National Park

I did not expect to like Cotopaxi as much as I did. My expectations were so low that I only booked one night. The cozy lodge I stayed at and the views were so amazing that I wish I had booked at least 2 or 3 nights.

Located about one hour from Quito , Cotopaxi National Park is home to the second highest mountain in Ecuador: Cotopaxi at 5,897 meters (19347 feet).

Cotopaxi is an active volcano .

That sounds cool, but it does put a bit of a damper on visiting it.

Since it’s active, people are often not allowed to climb very far up the mountain. When I was there, you could only hike to the Refuge . I believe as of February 2024, you are now allowed to climb to the summit.

You can visit Cotopaxi National Park tour on a day trip from Quito or stay overnight at one of the lodges inside or near the park. If you’re just visiting for the day, you can drive yourself (make sure it’s an SUV) to the park or join an organized tour.

Tours from Quito usually include hiking to the Refuge or horseback riding around the park.

However, I recommend staying overnight in one of the cozy lodges inside or near the park. If you stay overnight, you’re more likely to see the volcano because it’s covered up by clouds for most of the day. The mountain is often only visible early in the morning or late afternoon.

Second, staying overnight allows you to do other hikes around the par k that are even better than Cotopaxi.

I stayed at Secret Gardens Cotopaxi . This is the BEST place to stay if you don’t have a car because they have a daily shuttle service that takes guests to their lodge and back to Quito and even onward to Latacunga or Banos .

Top 4 places to stay in or near Cotopaxi:

• Tambopaxi Lodge ($$$) – Amazing place right inside Cotopaxi National Park; Huge windows with views of the park. RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hacienda El Porvenir ($$$) – Beautiful hotel owned by a wonderful family. Great location! RATING: 9.1/10 ( Booking.com )
• Secret Gardens Cotopaxi Hostel ($ – $$) – Hostel dorms and private rooms! Great location and great views! Transport to lodge from Quito. ( Secret Garden Website )
• Balcon al Cotopaxi Hosteria ($$) – Affordable hotel with great views of Cotopaxi from your room. RATING: 9.5/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

Devil’s Nose Train Ride

Devil’s Nose Train ( La Nariz del Diablo ) was a breathtaking ride through the Andes Mountains (between Alausi and Sibambe) It used to be one of the top things to do in Ecuador! Sadly, the train was a victim of the pandemic. The train company went bankrupt, thus closing down the route . I’ve heard that the government is trying to revive it. Hopefully, it will be soon.

But be aware that scammers on social media are telling people that the train has reopened. The scammers then try and sell you tickets for the ride.

Second-Tier Places to Visit in Ecuador

This next group of places to visit in Ecuador belongs to the second tier. Add them to your itinerary if you have more than 2 weeks in Ecuador or if you want ideas for day trips from Quito . They’re wonderful places but they’re not as unforgettable as the previous seven Ecuador destinations on this list.

8. Baños – possible day trip from Quito if you join a tour

9. Quilotoa – easy day trip if you join a tour

10. Papallacta – easy day trip from Quito

11. Otavalo – easy day trip from Quito

Baños is one of those places in Ecuador that get a mixed reaction from people. Some love it while others are turned off by its crass mass tourism.

I loved Banos’s beautiful scenery , stunning waterfalls, and affordable hot springs .

It’s also a great place for adventure travel . There are lots of opportunities to go canyoning, ziplining, white water rafting, and rock climbing.

Baños is located in the Central Highlands about 3.5 hours by bus from Quito and 10 hours from Cuenca . The town is small—you can pretty much walk from one end to the other in 20 minutes. But what makes it so special is the mountains that tower over the town.

One of the most popular things to do in Baños is to bike along the Rutas de las Cascadas (The Road of the Waterfalls )—a road that runs along the Pastaza River. It passes by several waterfalls (along with countless ziplining businesses) and ends at one grand-daddy-of-them-all waterfall, Pailon del Diablo (The Devil’s Cauldron). If you don’t want to do the route on a bike, you can also get on a party bus.

One other must-visit Baños attraction is the miradors (lookout points). Perched up high on the mountains that hang over Banos are several viewpoints that offer the Instagram stunning views of the mountain range and valley below. The BEST viewpoint BY FAR is Pasarela Diamante ( Google Maps ).

Top Places to Stay in Baños

Baños has loads of affordable places to stay—good value for your money!

$ – Under US$40; $$ – US$40 – $100; $$$ – Over US$100

• Hosteria Llanovientos ($) – I stayed here during my time in Banos. Very inexpensive especially for solo travelers, clean, and comfortable! Friendly staff. RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Casa del Balcon ($$) – Excellent hotel in the center of the city, great views, includes breakfast! You can use the hotel’s hot springs outside of city for free. RATING: 9/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Spa Hosteria Miramelindo ($$) – Outstanding hotel with spa located outside of Banos next to a river and walking distance from The Devil’s Cauldron Waterfall. RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Luna Volcan, Adventure SPA ($$$) – The MOST fun hotel you can stay at in Banos and with the most AMAZING views in all of Baños! Situated high above the city. Includes outdoor pool and hot tub! RATING: 8.8/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Samari Spa Resort ($$$) – Beautiful hotel with loads of character. Includes breakfast. Hotel has spa and pool. Amazing views. RATING: 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

3 Popular Baños Tours

9. quilotoa.

Whenever I asked people for recommendations on where to go in Ecuador, Quilotoa came up nearly every time.

The crater lake of Laguna Quilotoa with its brilliant blue-green/green-blue water is a jaw-droppingly beautiful sight . If it’s not too cloudy, you can also see the mountains of Cotopaxi National Park in the distance.

For those of you with not a lot of time, you can visit Quilotoa on an organized tour from Quito like this highly-reviewed tour . Usually, the tour includes a hike down to the shore of the lake and a boat ride on the lake . You can also take this t our that visits Cotopaxi in the morning and Quilotoa in the afternoon.

Visiting as a day trip from Quito on your own is doable but the bus ride to Quilotoa involves a bus transfer and it will take around 4 hours to the lake and another 4 hours back. Read this guide on the best day trips from Quito for info on how to get to Quilotoa.

If you want to visit independently, it’s probably best to stay overnight in Latacunga or one of the villages around the lake.

The ultimate way to see Lake Quilotoa is to do the Quilotoa Loop either by bus or foot . You not only get great views, but you also get to explore the culture of the Kichwa indigenous villages . This challenging hike around the lake takes two to four days . 

Top Places to Stay in Quilotoa

• Hostal Cloud Forest ($) – Excellent hostel in Chugchilan; dorms and private rooms. Includes FREE breakfast AND dinner! There’s a spa and a balcony with hammocks. RATING: 9.1/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda)
• Hostal Taita Cristobal ($) – Excellent hostel in Isinlivi; dorms and private rooms. Includes FREE breakfast AND dinner! Amazing views; has a balcony with hammocks! RATING: 9.4/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hostal Café Tiana ($) – Lots of people doing the Quilotoa Loop stay at this hostel because you can store your bag here while doing the hike. RATING: 8/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

10. Papallacta

Whenever I asked locals from Quito for recommendations on where to go in Ecuador, Papallacta came up almost every time . Their rave reviews sparked my curiosity and I just had to visit.

Located about 1.5 hours by bus from Quito, Papallacta is a small town high up in the Andes mountains. The town is famous for its hot springs . On weekends, Quitoans flock to Papallacta to relax in its therapeutic waters.

Most people head to the Papallacta Hot Springs Resort ( Termales de Papallacta ).

The resort has three types of thermal pools as well as a spa with very good massages, wraps, and health treatments. You can visit on a day trip from Quito and pay for the public pools or stay overnight at the resort and get your own private pool in front of your room.

Another thing that makes this place so special is the gasp-inducing setting —the mountains cloaked in fog and mist and the green pastures with grazing cows and sheep surrounding the resort.

The Papallacta Resort is also the location of the back entrance to the Cayambe-Coca Reserve There’s an assortment of hiking trails —some can be done solo while others require a guide. The hiking trails take you past meadows, waterfalls, lakes, and snow-capped mountains.

You can also take a tour of Papallacta from Quito with this highly reviewed tour. Another great tour is this Papallacta + Cotopaxi Tour.

This AMAZING guide to Papallacta will tell EVERYTHING you need to know—how to get there, how to book a room at the resort, what to bring, how to visit as a day trip from Quito , and what to do there.

Top Place to Stay in Papallacta

• Termas de Papallacta ($$$) – Fabulous hotel with private and public hot springs. Free buffet breakfast included. RATING: 9.3/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

11. Otavalo

Otavalo is the PERFECT Ecuador destination for exploring the country’s indigenous culture and for souvenir shopping .

You can visit the city as a day trip from Quito or stay overnight. I did this tour that also included Cayambe and Cuicocha. Those I’ve met who stayed longer than a day raved about the town even more than the daytrippers! I visited Otavalo on a day tour.

Located 2 hours by bus from Quito, Otavalo is the home of the proud Kichwa people who still hold onto their traditional culture. The most obvious is in their clothing and hairstyles —long black skirt, white blouse, black shawl, colorful belt, and hat.

Most travelers visit Otavalo for its famous Saturday marke t. Vendors sell rugs, blankets, sweaters, jewelry, hats, hammocks, and carvings. All things are supposedly made by hand by the indigenous residents of Otavalo. The market is a great place to buy souvenirs.

Be careful of pickpockets —one person on my tour got her credit card stolen after taking it out to pay for something.

For me, the highlights of the market were the aisles and stalls selling things locals would buy —fruits, vegetables, spices, grains, beans, bread, and street food. There’s also an area of the market that’s like a food court where you can lunch on traditional Ecuadorian cuisine .

If you stay for several days, there’s more to do than just shopping in Otavalo. Outside of the city are loads of hiking opportunities to lakes and waterfalls .

Top Places to Stay in Otavalo

• Hotel La Rosa Otavalo ($) – A great inexpensive hotel that’s located near the bus terminal; clean and spacious rooms! RATING: 9/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Las Palmeras Inn ($$) – A beautiful 150-year-old farmhouse turned hotel on the outskirts of Otavalo! Beautiful views of the mountains. Fireplace in your room! RATING: 9.1/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Intiyaya ($$ – $$$) – Gorgeous hotel with loads of bright colors! Located outside of Otavalo. Amazing views! RATING: 9/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hotel Otavalo ($$$) – Beautiful historic hotel in the center of Otavalo. 10-minute walk from Plaza de Ponchos where the Saturday market is located. Breakfast is included! RATING: 9.5/10 ( Booking.com )

3 Popular Ways to Visit Otavalo

Third-tier destinations in ecuador.

This next category of top places to visit in Ecuador belongs to our third tier. Add these destinations to your itinerary if you’re in Ecuador for 4 weeks or more.

12. Ruta del Sol

13. Vilcabamba

14. Tena and the Upper Napo (Amazon)

15. Riobamba and Mt. Chimborazo Reserve

12. La Ruta del Sol

Step one foot on the coast of Ecuador, and you might find yourself still there 3 months later .

That’s what happened to me. I planned 2 days on the Ruta del Sol because my first 90 days were almost up. However, I loved the relaxed vibe and the fabulous accommodations so much that I ended up extending my Ecuador visa for another 3 months.

You’ll want to base yourself somewhere between Montañita and Mompiche . I love the areas around Ayampe and Las Tunas —both are laidback and quiet and have some terrific places to stay.

Montañita is an extreme party town—it’s hard to get any sleep as the music goes on all night long!

Puerto Lopez is an ugly and unfriendly town; only good for taking whale watching and Isla de la Plata tours . Manta is for retired ex-pats and there’s not much for travelers to do.

Mompiche is off-the-beaten-track but those who made the long bus journey have raved about it.

Most people come to the coast to surf . There are lots of places that offer lessons and board rentals .

The other reason to come to coastal Ecuador is that it’s known as the “Poor Man’s Galapagos.” You can see some of the same wildlife here that you can see in the Galapagos but at a cheaper price : whales, Blue Footed Boobies, and frigate birds. If you go snorkeling or diving , you’ll also see some of the same colorful fish, sea turtles, and sharks that you’ll find in the Galapagos.

Finally, the best food in Ecuador can be found on the Ruta del Sol. Because of its proximity to the ocean, Ecuador’s seafood dishes like ceviche, encebollado, and viche are going to taste ten times better here than the same dishes in Quito or Cuenca. Ecuador’s most popular non-seafood dishes also come from the Coast— Bolon and Tigrillo .

If you’re looking to chill out, do some surfing, or can’t afford the Galapagos, Ayampe, Las Tunas or Mompiche are great additions to your Ecuador itinerary.

Top Places to Stay on the Coast

• Onda Hostel ($ – $$) – Lovely hostel with a laidback vibe. It has dorm rooms and comfortable private suites with kitchens. Includes pool and hot tub. Free breakfast. I stayed here for 3 months. Has fast WiFi and a coworking space. RATING: 9.3/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Ganso and Búho ($$) – Excellent hotel just a few minutes from the beach. Relaxing. Stylish. RATING: 9.4/10 ( Booking.com )

Located in the Southern Andes, Vilcabamba has everything the weary long-term backpacker wants in a destination: A small laidback town surrounded by beautiful mountains , filled with restaurants serving pizza, pasta, and vegetarian fare, and inhabited by friendly and welcoming people . It’s the perfect place to relax and recover from those long Ecuadorian bus rides or before you make your way to Peru.

Over the years Vilcabamba has attracted a fair number of gringos from the U.S., Canada, and Europe who’ve come to the small Andean town to retire. Perhaps they were attracted to Vilcabamba’s claim to fame as being the home of some of the longest-living inhabitants in the world . There’s something about its clean air, clean water, and organic produce that contributes to people living a long and healthy life.

The most popular activities are hiking on the mountain trails, horseback riding, and relaxing at the eco-lodges and spas.

Vilcabamba is a bit out of the way for most travelers, but if you’re spending 4 weeks in Ecuador, it’s a great additional to your itinerary. 

Top Places to Stay in Vilcabamba

• Avalon Hostal Boutique ($) – Lovely hostel with dorms and private rooms. Amazing views. Comfortable, clean, and centrally located. RATING : 9.7/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hostería Paraíso ($$) – Great hotel outside of Vilcabamba with pool, hot tub, and sauna. Peaceful and quiet. Breakfast included. RATING: 9.1/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

14. Tena and the Upper Napo River Area (Amazon)

The third Amazon destination on this list is Tena and the Upper Napo River area. This area is the easiest of the 3 Amazon spots to get to, but it is also the most developed and least wild.

Located in the western part of the Oriente region, Tena is both a tourism and transport hub as well as the capital of Napo province. It sits along the Tena River and near several other river systems like the famous Napo River, making it a great place for white-water rafting and kayaking. You’ll find plenty of high-quality white-water rafting and kayaking businesses that offer professional guides and quality equipment.

You can also book an Amazon tour at a rainforest lodge along the Upper Napo River or its tributaries. You’ll get to see toucan, parrots, monkeys, sloths, snakes, and other wildlife of the jungle just like in Yasuni and Cuyabeno. A stay at these lodges also includes canoe rides and jungle hikes .

If you want to avoid the hassle of getting to the Amazon but still be in the Amazon, then consider adding Tena to your Ecuador adventure.

Top places to stay in Ten and along the Napo River

• Casa del Suizo Lodge ($$$) – Top place to stay in the upper Napo. All-inclusive lodge ( website )
• Selina Amazon Tena ($ – $$) – Great budget option on the Napo River. – 8.5/10 ( Booking.com )
• Banana Lodge ($) – On the Misahualli River, a tributary of the Napo River. Breakfast included. – 9.4/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hostal Pakay ($) – Great budget option in the city of Tena. – 9.2/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Anaconda Lodge ($$$) – All-inclusive lodge near Ahuano. RATING: 9.7/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

15. Riobamba & Chimborazo Reserve

Ecuador has so many volcanoes (over 100) that it’s hard to keep all of them straight. However, you should at least know the tallest one in the country. That is Chimborazo at 6,310 meters (20,055 feet).

Chimborazo’s other claim to fame is that because it sits at the equator (the Earth bulges at the equator), its summit is technically the highest point on the planet and the closest point to the sun .

Climbing to the top of Chimborazo is not for novices . To get to the top, you’ve got to have climbing experience, strength, stamina, and a body that’s been acclimatized to high altitude.

Plus! You need a guide and special equipment . All of these things can be obtained in Riobamba or Quito.

If you don’t want to climb Chimborazo , you can just make a day trip from Riobamba to the Chimborazo Reserve (Reserva de Produccion de Fauan Chimborazo). In the Reserve, you can do mountain biking as well as do some easier hikes than Mt. Chimborazo.

The other cool thing to do in the Reserve is to spot a vicuña —an animal that looks like a llama.

Another popular tour from Riobamba is the Devil’s Nose Train Ride in Alausi. Unfortunately, this train is no longer running . The company that owns it went out of business. I have heard that the government is trying to revive it.

For those looking for an off-the-beaten-path experience, Chimborazo is a great option.

Top Places to Stay near Chimborazo

• Casa 1881 ($$) – Beautiful hotel in the center of Riobamba – 9.7/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Chimborazo Lodge ($$$) – Great views of Chimborazo – 9.6/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Casa de Marmol ($) – Popular budget option – 9.6/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Hosteria La Andaluza ($$$) – Historic hacienda – 9.5/10 ( Booking.com )
• Nomad Ecuador ($$$) – Unique lodging with views of Chimborazo – 9.5/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )
• Villa Bonita Hostel ($)– Great budget option – 9.3/10 ( Booking.com | Agoda )

PRO TIP: Make your trip to Ecuador even more memorable and pick up one of these FABULOUS books on Ecuador. Here are my top 5 favorite books: 1. Portrait of a Nation 2. Law of the Jungle 3. The Mapmaker’s Wife 4. Queen of Water 5. The Old Man Who Read Love Stories . Check out my list of 25 books on Ecuador HERE !

Final Thoughts on Ecuador

There you have it: the top 15 places to visit in Ecuador.

Quito, Cuenca, and Otavalo are PERFECT for those of you who want to explore historic cities with beautiful architecture , a rich cultural heritage , and great food .

For those looking for wildlife , Mindo, the Amazon, the Ruta del Sol, and the Galapagos are also great options.

Cotopaxi, Vilcabamba, Chimborazo, the Galapagos, Quilotoa, Papallacta , Baños, Tena, and the Ruta del Sol are excellent destinations in Ecuador for those who love outdoor sports like hiking, surfing, snorkeling, white water rafting, diving, and canyoning.

If you’re looking for the best day trips to take from Quito , Cotopaxi, Quilotoa, Papallacta, Otavalo, and Mindo are all options.

For those of you wanting a place to chill and relax , the Ruta del Sol, Mindo, Vilcabamba, and Papallacta are PERFECT!

If you’re planning a trip to Ecuador, what stops are you thinking of adding to your itinerary?

Please feel free to add a comment or ask a question in the Comment Section below. In addition, share on social media if you’ve found this info useful!

Best Resources for Your Trip to Ecuador

Book your flight:.

Use Skyscanner to find the cheapest flights to Ecuador. They will turn up results for all airlines including major ones and local airlines. You’re guaranteed to find EVERYTHING that’s available and thus get the cheapest price.

Book Your Accommodations:

The best hotel booking sites are Booking.com and Agoda . They have the most choices and they consistently churn out hotels and hostels with the lowest prices. Another site for backpackers and budget travelers is Hostel World.

Book Your Tours:

Viator has the most tour choices of any site in Ecuador. They’re reliable and trustworthy. I also like using Get Your Guide for Ecuador for their excellent service. Both booking sites are reliable and trustworthy, and if you have trouble with your tour, they’ll quickly help you.

Get an eSIM

The most convenient way to stay connected to the internet is with an eSIM. I like to use Airalo for their excellent prices.

Want More Ecuador Travel Info?

Check out my Ecuador Travel Guide for more ideas, inspiration, and tips on traveling in Ecuador.

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• Anahi Galapagos Cruise Review: Western Islands Tour B1
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• 15 BEST Places to Visit in Ecuador
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• 20 BEST Quito Tours
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• Quito Itinerary for Culture, Food & History Lovers

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Discover the World

10 Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

By Carl Austin · Last updated on April 27, 2024

Named for the equator than runs through the country, Ecuador is a country that offers something for everyone. This begins with almost 1,000 miles of coastline with great beaches, thence to the Andes Mountains and tropical rainforests of the Amazon Basin.

It even extends out to the remote Galapagos Islands with its fantastic wildlife. In between, visitors will find large cities offering luxurious amenities as well as small native villages known for their colorful markets. An overview of the best places to visit in Ecuador :

10. Guayaquil [SEE MAP]

As Ecuador’s largest city with almost 2.7 million people, Guayaquil is the commercial heart of Ecuador. Located on the banks of the Guayas River that leads to the Pacific Ocean, the city was founded in 1538 by the Spanish conquistador Francisco de Orellana.

The Parque Historico Guayaqui offers colonial buildings, lush gardens and animals native to the country; visitors especially like the free admission. Las Peñas is a colorful, old neighborhood with a lighthouse and great views of the city below while Malecon 2000, a boardwalk along the river, is a great place to end the day.

9. Mindo [SEE MAP]

Mindo offers environmentally conscious travelers the best of two biodiversified ecosystems: the tropical Andes and the Chocoan lowlands. Here, visitors will see cloud forests, farmlands, three major rivers and hundreds of streams.

One of Ecuador’s most popular tourist destinations, Mindo provides a wide variety of outdoor activities ranging from rafting and bird-watching to mountain biking, horseback riding and hiking. Travelers who prefer less strenuous activities may enjoy learning about chocolate from the cocoa bean to the finished product at El Quetzal del Mindo, a chocolatier.

8. Salinas [SEE MAP]

Salinas is the westernmost city in Ecuador, sitting on the Pacific Ocean, which makes it popular with surfers and yachters. Ecuador’s most popular beach resort city offers some great beaches. It is known as Little Miami Beach because of its high-rise condominiums dotting the shoreline.

It also is home to La Chocolatera, which has nothing to do with chocolate, but is a beach where turtles lay their eggs, which means tourists need permission to enter. The best time to enjoy Salinas is December, early January. On summer weekends it gets unbearably packed, while from April to November it can be overcast and dreary.

7. Quilotoa Loop [SEE MAP]

Hikers who enjoy trekking through the backcountry surely will enjoy the Quilotoa loop, a trail that takes visitors through several of Ecuador’s remote Andean villages. Hiking the loop can take up to four days, but can be done in less time if hikers take a bus between points, though they’d be missing out on some ancient trails if they did this.

The views of a crater lake in Quilotoa are nothing short of spectacular. Villages host colorful markets throughout the week, with Sanquisili’s Thursday market considered one of the best.

6. Riobamba [SEE MAP]

Riobamba, a city in the Andean highlands, is notable for a couple of reasons. One is its proximity to Chimaborazo, Ecuador’s highest mountain that stands 6,268 meters (20,564 feet) above sea level. It’s popular with hikers who often begin the trek at 1 a.m. in order to watch the sun rise.

Secondly, it’s the starting point for the spectacular train ride to Nariz del Diablo (Devil’s Nose) that passes through both mountains and cloud forests. Riobamba hosts a market on Saturdays that is more authentic than other markets in Ecuador because it’s aimed at locals.

5. Banos [SEE MAP]

The small city of Baños lies at the foot of the active volcano Tungurahua. Named after the hot springs fed by the thermal waters of the volcano, Baños is one of the most popular places to visit in Ecuador.

Known as the “Gateway to the Amazon,” Baños is a favorite departure point for jungle tours. Waterfalls cascading thousands of feet down deep river gorges attract sightseers as well. The thunderous Pailon de Diablo waterfall, surging over a gorge where the Rio Verde and Rio Pastaza meet, is the most impressive.

4. Cuenca [SEE MAP]

Cuenca, the capital of Azuay Province, is noted for its many old colonial buildings. A classic example of a planned Renaissance town in the Americas, Cuenca shares many architectural features with Old Quito.

Its narrow, cobbled streets, balconied houses with interior courtyards and white churches however are all presented without the pollution, noise and crowds of the capital. The city is popular with retired Americans and is known for its colorful festivals in January and November. The largest Inca ruins in Ecuador are nearby at the Canar plantation.

3. Otavalo [SEE MAP]

Otavalo is home to one of the most colorful, important weekly markets in the Andes. It’s the place to go for traditional handmade craft items, including the exquisite textiles the city is famous for, leather goods and jewelry.

The market has been going on for centuries, since even before the Incas. It’s a photographer’s paradise, with Ecuadorans wearing their traditional clothing and snow-covered mountains as a backdrop. The main market takes place on Saturdays, but travelers may be able to find handcrafts at other times in the Plaza de los Ponchos.

2. Quito [SEE MAP]

At 2,800 meters (9,350 feet) above sea level, the Ecuadoran capital of Quito is the highest capital city in the world. This cosmopolitan city of 2.2 million people is located in an active volcano section of the Andes. Quito has one of the largest and best preserved historic districts in South America.

Founded in 1534, it contains no fewer than 20 Catholic churches from the colonial era and despite intensive restoration, the old town retains the vibrant working class and indigenous character that has always defined it. Carondolet Palace, the seat of Ecuador’s government, is located in the historic area.

1. Galapagos Islands [SEE MAP]

The inspiration behind Charles Darwin’s Theory of Natural Selection, the Galapagos Islands are a remote but beautiful archipelago of 19 islands lying on the equator some 600 miles (1,000 km) west of Ecuador. Isolated from the continental mainland, these islands are home to unique wildlife not found anywhere else in the world. Some of these unusual species include marine iguanas, giant tortoises, red-footed and blue-footed boobies, fur seals, lava lizards, frigatebirds, colorful Christmas iguanas and the Galapagos Penguin.

Claimed by Ecuador and visited by Darwin in the early 1800s, the Galapagos Islands served as a penal colony in the early 20th century until being declared a national park in 1959. Today, the Galapagos Islands are a popular tourist destination. Some of the most visited include Santa Cruz, which is home to giant tortoises, lava tubes and the Charles Darwin Research Center. Santa Cruz also offers the most hotels and tour operations.

Fernandina has a large variety of wildlife from flightless cormorants to marine iguanas, sea lions, dolphins and whales. San Cristobol is known for its dramatic rock formation, Kicker Rock. Isabela is the largest of the islands with many volcano trails while Plaza Sur has a large colony of sea lions. Wolf and Darwin Islands are considered two of the world’s best diving destinations, and Baltra is home to the airport and some souvenir shops.

Although only a few of the islands are populated there are a couple of towns on the archipelago that offer restaurants, bars and hotels including Puerto Ayora, Puerto Baquerizo Moreno and Puerto Villamil.

Cruises are the only way to explore the islands. There are a great number of tour operations working out of Quito, Guayaquil and Puerto Ayora. Boat options range from small yachts to luxury cruise ships, and tours can vary from one day to several days.

Map of Ecuador

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Reader interactions.

May 15, 2018 at 2:20 pm

There is no way you can have a list of top things to do in Ecuador without including the Ecuadorian Amazon.

November 29, 2016 at 7:46 am

This is very helpful, but I just want to clarify that the highest capital city in the world is actually La Paz, Bolivia! Otherwise, great information!

June 2, 2015 at 7:23 am

These are all gorgeous places to visit on my trip to Ecuador next summer. I can not wait to hike the “Quilotoa Loop”. What are some of the most luxurious hotels to stay in?

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The 20 Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

The small country of Ecuador offers travelers just about everything they could want to explore. From towering volcanoes to the Galapagos Islands, historic city centers to the Amazon Rainforest, there are many incredible places to visit in Ecuador . 

Although small, Ecuador has many natural wonders, fascinating cities and a strong cultural heritage. There is truly something for everyone in Ecuador. Discover the top 20 places to visit across the country. 

Table of Contents

• Galapagos Islands
• Amazon Rainforest
• Otavalo Market
• Quilotoa Loop
• Ingapirca Ruins
• El Cajas National Park
• Devil’s Nose Train Ride
• Machalilla National Park
• Mitad del Mundo
• Manabi Province Beaches

1. Galapagos Islands 

The top destination in Ecuador is the remarkable Galapagos Islands. From incredible natural sites to unique wildlife, the Galapagos is at the top of many bucket lists for good reason. Blue-footed birds, playful sea lions, giant tortoises and lava lizards are just a few of the animals you can find in these islands. While there are many incredible things to do in the Galapagos , the key to a great trip is to respect and appreciate the wildlife.

Blue-footed boobies live on several islands across the Galapagos. Photo by pen_ash on Pixabay .

Each island offers different activities and wildlife. However, a trip to the Galapagos is sure to please all sorts of travelers. The Galapagos is home to many bird species, including albatross, frigatebirds, flightless cormorants and blue-footed boobies. If you prefer being in the water, take advantage of the snorkeling, scuba diving and kayaking tours. 

A lizard on North Seymour Island in the Galapagos Islands. Photo by L’odyssée Belle on Unsplash .

The Galapagos Islands takes the prize as the best place to visit in Ecuador. To learn more, check out our complete Galapagos travel guide . 

Galapagos Tours:

Andean Gems & Galapagos Quito, Cuenca, Galapagos Cruise 11 Days / from $4099

Galapagos Island Hopping Tour Galapagos Islands 6 Days / from $2579

As many natural wonders as Ecuador has to offer, it is also full of fascinating cities too. Quito, Ecuador’s capital city and international travel hub, is a place where most Ecuador vacations begin or end. 

Its heritage can still be seen in the historic city center , largely praised as one of the most authentic and best preserved areas in South America. The area even earned the title of a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978. The most famous cathedral in Ecuador is Basilica del Voto Nacional. This site is a top attraction due to its religious significance, architecture and panoramic views of Quito.

A lookout point known as Panecillo with a statue of the Virgin of Quito overlooks the historic center. Image: Quito Cathedral  by Pedro Szekely , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Cropped and compressed from original

Otherwise, some of the best things to do in Quito are around the spacious Plaza de La Independencia, also known as Plaza Grande. Museums, shops, monasteries and other attractions surround the plaza. Museum enthusiasts will enjoy the Museo del Banco Central which showcases pre-Columbian, colonial and contemporary art and artifacts. The museum provides a comprehensive review of Ecuador’s history. Visit Quito to discover these wonderful landmarks for yourself!

Quito’s Metropolitan Cathedral sits in the Plaza Grande, Quito’s main plaza. Photo by skylark on Pixabay .

3. Amazon Rainforest

When we say Ecuador has it all, we mean it! Besides the Galapagos, another top natural destination is the Amazon Rainforest. Regardless of where you are, a visit to the Amazon is one of the top things to do in South America. While not as large as the Brazilian or Peruvian Rainforest , the Ecuadorian Amazon is still home to astounding biodiversity. Thousands of plants and animals call this section of the jungle home. 

Two cities, Coca and Tena, are the main hubs for Ecuadorian Amazon travel. Flights from Quito to Coca take about 35 minutes. However, to reach Tena, you must drive nearly four hours from the capital.

Head deep into the jungle to discover diverse creatures, such as pink river dolphins. Image: Cuyabeno, Ecuador  by Rinaldo Wurglitsch , used under CC BY 2.0 / Cropped and compressed from original

From the Coca airport, you can travel by boat to a remote lodge or to board a luxury cruise. Wildlife is much more diverse and active in Coca. Diverse wildlife lives along the Napo River and within the Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve and Yasuni National Park.

Tena is considered a secondary forest. While there is less wildlife activity, it is an adventurer’s paradise with activities like zip lining and rafting. Head to the nearby waterfalls and caves to connect with the beauty of Ecuador’s Amazon Rainforest .

Tour boats travel by water to reach tour destinations in the Amazon Rainforest. Image: On The River Napo  by F Delventhal , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

Cuenca is a distant third to Quito and Guayaquil’s size and population. But, what it lacks in crowds it certainly makes up for in rustic charm. This magical city resting in the highlands is certainly among the top cities to visit in Ecuador .

Cuenca’s cathedral is certainly one of the most beautiful spots in town. Photo by fernandozhiminaicela on Pixabay .

The charming historic downtown has earned recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its rich architecture and historical buildings. Two of the most fascinating constructions are the Old Cathedral, Iglesia de El Sagrario , and New Cathedral, Iglesia de la Inmaculada Concepción .

The markets of Cuenca are fantastic places to shop for souvenirs, people watch, and try authentic local cuisine. Cuenca is also one of the best places to buy a Panama hat, which contrary to popular belief, are actually from Ecuador.  Head to Mirador Turi, a lookout point south of the city that will give you an unforgettable view. And if you have extra time, visit some of Cuenca’s nearby villages for true insight into the local lifestyle. 

Cuenca is Ecuador’s third largest city by size and population. Photo by DEZALBon Pixabay .

5. Cotopaxi 

A true icon of the Andes, Cotopaxi is the highest active volcano in the world and second highest volcano in Ecuador. Because of this and its natural beauty, it  certainly earned its place among the best places to go in Ecuador . Andean landscapes galore, hikers can embark on a journey to Cotopaxi, reaching an impressive 19,347 feet (5,897 meters) above sea level.

Cotopaxi pierces the clouds that rest in the surrounding Cotopaxi National Park. Photo by alejomiranda on Pixabay .

Cotopaxi is rather emblematic of the Ecuadorian Andes. Like a guardian looking over the capital city, the snow-capped peak makes the Quito skyline all the more breathtaking. With thousands of people summiting its peak each year, it remains one of the most popular Quito day trips. 

Besides the volcano, its surrounding Cotopaxi National Park helps make this site one of the top places to visit in Ecuador. A unique ecosystem known as paramo means the altitude is too high for trees to grow. Instead, it is dominated by shrubs, llamas and the elusive Andean condor.

The Cotopaxi Volcano is a top hiking destination in Ecuador. Photo by 8moments on Pixabay .

6. Guayaquil 

Although Quito is the capital of Ecuador, the biggest city in Ecuador in terms of population and geography is Guayaquil . It rests on the banks of the Guayas River that flows into the Pacific Ocean. Guayaquil has a long and tumultuous history involving Spanish colonialists, French and English pirates, the Peruvian army and a devastating fire in 1896. Today, however, the city is a booming place for trade, commerce and tourism.

A lush, colorful oceanfront city, Guayaquil, one of the top places to visit in Ecuador, is the country’s largest city.

Stroll in and out of the restaurants and shops along Cerro Santa Ana. Visitors who reach the top are treated to a sweeping view of all Guayaquil. Back at sea level, one of the top things to do in Guayaquil is visit the Parque Histórico. This beautiful park includes a zoo, nature reserve, playgrounds, monuments and plenty of green space to relax. Finally, there is the family-friendly, 1.5-mile (2.4-kilometer) long Malecon 2000, an esplanade along the Guayas River. Here, you can find modern entertainment, dining and shopping options to explore during your trip to Ecuador .

Just outside of Guayaquil, you can also find some of the best beach towns in Ecuador : Salinas and Montanita. Relax on the Pacific Ocean’s shores, scuba dive or try your hand at surfing in these top Ecuador beaches .

Guayaquil’s Malecon 2000 is a promenade along the Guayas River.

With many amazing things to do and see, Baños certainly earns a top spot on this list. The lush town of Baños de Agua Santa, simply known as Baños, is the adventure capital of Ecuador. Bungee jumping, zip lining, river rafting, mountain biking, horseback riding and more await. 

Cable cars soar over the Pastaza River with striking views of the jungle and waterfalls. You can also visit the swing at the end of the world at the Casa del Árbol , or the Tree House. Swing at the edge of a cliff for a dramatic photo op and impressive views of Tungurahua Volcano.

Swing above a cliff in this dramatic Baños scenery. Image: Swing at the End of the World, Baños, Ecuador  by Rinaldo Wurglitsch , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

The nearby Tungurahua Volcano naturally heats hot springs year round. Visit the volcano’s hot springs for a chance to relax and recharge before embarking on an adventure in town.

More incredible views await as there are hundreds of waterfalls in the area. One of the most incredible is the Mantle of the Bride waterfall, or El Manto de la Novia , that got its name as it looks like a bride’s veil. Alternatively, take a staircase down to the dramatic Pailon del Diablo , the Devil’s Bowl waterfall.

The Pailón del Diablo waterfall in Baños is one of the best places to visit in Ecuador. Image: Pailon del Diablo  by Simon Matzinger , used under CC BY 2.0 / Cropped and compressed from original

8. Riobamba 

A top trekking and mountaineering destination in Ecuador, Riobamba is well worth a visit. The closest town to the Chimborazo Volcano, Riobamba is often a launching point for trekkers. However, not only is the mountain terrain breathtaking, there are plenty of top things to do nearby .

The view of Chimorazo Volcano from Riobamba. Image: 465 – Riobamba, Ecuador  by Andrew Campbell , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

Due to the altitude and equatorial bulge, the summit of the massive Chimborazo Volcano is the tallest point on the planet. It is the farthest point on the earth’s surface from the center of the earth, even surpassing Mount Everest. As it is a rather challenging climb, only experienced mountaineers should attempt to summit this volcano. Nevertheless, plenty of travelers embark on shorter hikes and mountain bike rides through the Chimborazo Reserve. 

In Riobamba, many churches and museums hold incredible history. Head to the Santa Barbara Cathedral or Basilica of the Sacred Heart for a look at colonial architecture. For a look at modern life in Riobamba, visit one of the parks, such as Parque Maldonado where the city comes to life.

Explore the unique culture and heritage in Riobamba, a top place to visit in Ecuador. Image: Riobamba Ecuador  by Julia Rubinic , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

9. Otavalo Market 

Those in search of textiles and handcrafts can find some of the best at Otavalo Market, a day trip from Quito. One of the most colorful markets in South America, Otavalo is full of unique items to take home as souvenirs. From textiles to silver jewelry, musical instruments to art, there is something for all tastes. Rest assured any purchase in the market is supporting the surrounding indigenous communities in the small town of Otavalo.

Find apparel, accessories, art, handcrafts and more at the Otavalo Market. Photo by DEZALB on Pixabay .

The busiest days are Sundays, when market stalls fill about one third of the town. However, visitors can go any day of the week and still be in one of the biggest markets in Ecuador. Be sure to bring small coins and bills as most vendors will not accept credit or debit cards. 

En route, pass by San Pablo Lake and the Imbabura Volcano, an inactive peak reaching over 15,000 feet (4,600 m) above sea level. Be sure to add Otavalo Market , one of the best places to visit in Ecuador , to your trip itinerary.

When searching for souvenirs in Ecuador, look no further than the Otavalo Market. Image: PRESTRIP OTAVALO TURISTAS CULTURA003  by Ministerio de Turismo Ecuador , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

About two hours away from Quito, Mindo sits in the Ecuadorian cloud forest, a unique microclimate with frequent cloud cover in the canopy. One of the most unique places to see in Ecuador , Mindo offers travelers a variety of adventure activities. Head to Mindo for your chance to see many different species of birds, butterflies and orchids. A top destination for birdwatching in Ecuador, Mindo is home to the Andean cock-of-the-rock, the long-wattled umbrellabird, dozens of hummingbird species and many other creatures.

A Doris longwing butterfly in Mindo, Ecuador. Image: Heliconius doris (Nymphalidae Heliconiinae Heliconiini)  by Alexey Yakovlev , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

An area full of hidden waterfalls, Mindo has plenty of beautiful landscapes to explore. Head out on nature walks, visit observation towers above the canopy, go zip lining or go river rafting. Mindo also falls on the cacao route of Ecuador, offering some of the best chocolate in the world. Learn about the history, cultivation and production of Ecuadorian chocolate while in town.

Head to Mindo for adventures in the Ecuadorian cloud forest. Image: Jungle bridge  by David Ceballos , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

11. Quilotoa Loop 

Trekking the Quilotoa Loop is one of the best things to do in Ecuador . The hike can begin or end at Quilotoa Lake, a sparkling crater lake. Trekkers can hike the entire loop or a smaller section in just a matter of days. Generally self-guided, trekkers hike between two and six days, depending on the route and their hiking speed. Passing through the Toachi Canyon and traditional villages, the remote trek shows a unique side of the country. 

With hostels available along the trek, there is no need to camp or carry any equipment. The accommodation tends to include breakfast and dinner, with the option to purchase a packed lunch as well. With a similar altitude as Quito, trekkers can acclimate in the capital before embarking on their journey.

Resting in an ancient crater, Quilotoa Lake is among the most beautiful places to visit in Ecuador. Photo by Adriana Proaño of Peru for Less.

12. Ingapirca Ruins 

Dating back to the fifteenth century, the Ingapirca ruins are the largest Inca ruins in Ecuador. This day trip from Cuenca shows the pre-Hispanic history of the region. One of the top places to go in Ecuador , these ruins show the clash of the invading Inca Empire with the Cañari indigenous group. Whether a religious post, administrative center, fortress or possibly all three, the vast archaeological site has traces of both the Inca and Cañari. 

The most significant construction is the Temple of the Sun, a large stone with an elliptical-shaped building around it. Interestingly enough, this is the only remaining elliptical construction still standing from the Inca. Along with the ruins, check out its accompanying museum. The museum displays an array of ceramics, jewelry, tools and other items related to the site.

The largest Inca ruins in Ecuador, Ingapirca is a short day trip from Cuenca. Image: Museo de Sitio de Ingapirca  by Ministerio Cultura y Patrimonio , used under Public Domain Mark 1.0 / Compressed from original

13. El Cajas National Park 

In the highlands, El Cajas National Park is home to hundreds of lakes and lagoons. Contrasting with the distant rocky mountains, the glistening lakes and lagoons make this park one of the best things to see in Ecuador . Just west of Cuenca, the national park is a lovely place to hike, birdwatch and get to know Ecuador. The national park certainly earned its spot as one of the top places to visit in Ecuador.

Home to Andean condors and the giant hummingbird, the largest hummingbird in the world, bird watchers feel right at home in this park. An Important Bird Area , over 150 species call the park home, including the curiquinga, a black and white raptor with an orange face.

El Cajas National Park is home to hundreds of lakes and lagoons for hikers to explore. Image: Ecuador cajas national park  by Delphine Menard , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 FR / Compressed from original

14. Devil’s Nose Train Ride 

Train lovers should embark on the Devil’s Nose train ride. This train rides along the most difficult railway in the world. Traversing the tough Andean terrain, its construction was very difficult to complete. During construction, the workers came upon a massive, nearly vertical rock known as the Nariz del Diablo , or Devil’s Nose, that they had to pass. They began to create a zig-zag, switchback track for the train to climb up and down the Devil’s Nose. 

This nerve-wracking ride takes travelers in one direction past a junction, then moves backwards in the next section. The train continues to switch directions during the climb. While it used to be public transportation, today it only runs as a tourist attraction. Winding around the mountains between Alausi and Riobamba, the Andean landscapes are stunning. When it is clear, you can even see the massive Chimborazo Volcano.

The Devil’s Nose train ride winds through the tough Andean terrain of Ecuador. Image: Alausí – Tren Nariz del Diablo  by Emanuel Agustin Lorenzoni , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

15. Machalilla National Park

If you are traveling to Ecuador and don’t have the time or the budget to travel to the Galapagos Islands, a visit to the Machalilla National Park is a nice alternative. Isla de la Plata is home to many birds and marine life found in the Galapagos. About 25 miles (40 kilometers) off the coast from Puerto Lopez, the island is a haven for marine birds. Encounter masked boobies, blue-footed boobies, albatrosses and more. It also presents a unique opportunity to snorkel with manta rays, migratory humpback whales and many schools of fish.

Explore the Pacific coast of Ecuador in the Machalilla National Park. Image: TEcuador Nationalpark Machalilla 2

Once home to the ancient Valdivia and Machalilla cultures, the area today is better known for its natural beauty and wildlife. Nevertheless, archaeological excavations have unearthed evidence of these pre-Colombian coastal cultures within the Machalilla National Park. 

A top spot for whale watching in South America, humpback whales migrate annually to the waters off the National Park. If you are visiting between June and October, keep your eyes peeled for your chance at seeing these gentle giants.

Sandy beaches and unique rock formations make up the Machalilla National Park. Image: TEcuador Nationalpark Machalilla 1  by Kulfman, used under CC BY-SA 3.0 / Compressed from original

16. Mitad del Mundo 

Just north of Quito, travelers can visit one of the most famous landmarks in Ecuador : the equator. Literally translating to “middle of the world,” Mitad del Mundo is now two separate locations.

A large 100-foot (30 meter) monument sits at the previously determined equator. It is actually about 790 feet (240 meters) away from the GPS proven line. While this monument is not on the actual equator, it sits where the French Geodesic Mission believed the line was in the 1700s. 

In addition, the Intiñan Museum sits on the GPS-determined equator. A line and sign make for fun photos in both hemispheres. Exhibits show a glimpse of the indigenous communities in Ecuador. Tour guides also show guests unique experiments to prove the location of the equator. Whether scientifically accurate or just for show, they are certainly entertaining. 

The Mitad del Mundo monument is a short drive from Quito. Photo by Chowih on Pixabay .

17. Papallacta

A short drive to the east of Quito, Papallacta is one of the best cities in Ecuador to recharge. With several hot springs of varying temperatures, Papallacta offers a chance to relax during a vacation in Ecuador . Papallacta’s hot springs also offer spa services, such as massages and facials.

Home to several hot springs, Papallacta is a top relaxation destination in Ecuador. Image: Termas Papallacta Hotel Spa  by F Delventhal , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

Sitting at 10,827 feet (3,300 meters) above sea level, views of the towering mountains and volcanoes certainly impress. The fourth highest volcano in Ecuador, the Antisana Volcano sits just behind Papallacta. Nearby lakes, including Lake Papallacta, are common hiking destinations. With massive Andean condors often flying overhead, Papallacta is certainly among the most scenic places to visit in Ecuador .

Hike to Lake Papallacta from town and explore the Ecuadorian Andes. Image: N Laguna de Papallacta 0909 (1) ” by Diego Tirira , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

Carnivalis a big draw for tourism in Ecuador . In Ambato, Carnival combines with another event at the same time. Alongside their Carnival celebration, Ambato is home the Festival of Fruits and Flowers. This festival commemorates an earthquake that destroyed the town in 1949. Guests can enjoy festive parades during the day and at night. Participants cover floats in colorful fruits and flowers, showcase traditional attire and dances and more. 

Carnival parades showing traditional attire and dances are common every February in Ambato. Image: carnaval09_06  by Adn Montalvo Estrada , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

Typical of Carnival celebrations across South America, travelers should be aware of water and foam fights . Wear clothes that can get wet! Many people use water guns or dump buckets of water on strangers passing below their windows. Nobody is safe from getting wet, but it is all part of the fun. Learn more about Carnival in Ambato .

If you are unable to visit during Carnival, there are still several highlights to see year round. The active Tungurahua volcano overlooks the town. Several parks like Juan Montalvo Park allow you to see the colorful flowers Ambato is known for. Ambato also has several great markets to explore. Mercado Central and Mercado Modelo are traditional markets with food, general goods, clothing and many other items. While you won’t find many traditional souvenirs, these markets show you a more authentic piece of life in Ambato.

Ambato is one of the best places to visit in Ecuador for the Carnival festival in February. Image: carnaval09_10  by Adn Montalvo Estrada , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

19. Manabi Province Beaches 

If you are searching for the best beaches in Ecuador , look no further than Manabi Province. Here, you can find quaint, rather untouched beach destinations. Partake in water activities like scuba diving, snorkeling and whale watching across the province. Try the local cuisine with dishes featuring fresh seafood, corn and peanuts. To the west of Quito, travelers can reach the beach by car from the capital in just a few hours. Alternatively, they can take a quick 45 minute flight to Manta.

As the Manabi Province is not extremely popular, you can find many empty sandy beaches along the coast. Image: 120314-Puerto Lopez Equador (73) ” by Cecilia Heinen , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

If visiting Canoa, try hang-gliding or parasailing above town or head to the water for great surfing conditions. While in the area, head to the Heart Island Mangrove Reserve for birdwatching in Bahia de Caraquez just south of Canoa. 

Similarly, Manta offers plenty of water activities and quaint, sandy beaches. The most popular beach in Manta, El Murciélago, is home to many restaurants serving local cuisine. Try seafood soup and other fresh fish dishes while in town. Go fishing, sailing, surfing or swimming while exploring El Murciélago beach.

Puerto Lopez is a quaint sandy beach along the Manabi Province coast. Photo by alejomiranda on Pixabay

20. Vilcabamba 

One of many quaint towns in Ecuador , Vilcabamba was once a retreat for Inca royalty. The towering Mandango Mountain, or the Sleeping Inca, looks over the valley. Locals believe it protects the area from volcanoes, earthquakes and other natural disasters. 

Today, Vilcabamba is best known as the “Valley of Longevity.” Researchers once believed that its residents lived for a very long time. Many locals claimed to be over 100 years old, with some claiming they were older than 140 years old. While this is probably not true, it shows a unique look into the region’s culture. Many believe that the older you are, the more respect and honor you receive from others. Because of this, elders often exaggerate their age in search of societal praise and acclaim. 

Vilcabamba is a quaint town in the “Valley of Longevity” in Ecuador. Image: Vilcabamba, Ecuador  by Carlos Adampol Galindo , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

Travel to Ecuador to visit some of the most interesting places in the world from the Amazon Rainforest to the Galapagos Islands and everything in between. Combining fascinating history, natural beauty and a one-of-a-kind culture, Ecuador has something for every traveler.

Explore some of the best places to visit in Ecuador on your next trip. For help planning your Ecuador vacation, contact our team of expert Travel Advisors to customize your dream trip. 

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

Tags: Ecuador , Galapagos Islands

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The Best Places to Visit in Ecuador

From the snow-capped peaks of the Andes mountains to the idyllic beaches of the Pacific Coast and the colorful colonial architecture of Quito, Ecuador is a country brimming with natural and cultural wonders. To help you plan your trip, we’ve selected the best destinations to visit and things to do in Ecuador.

Architectural Landmark

At 2,850m (9,350ft), Quito is the world’s second-highest capital city and contains many of Ecuador’s most important religious landmarks. Within its Unesco-listed historic center, the Church of La Compañía de Jesús, the Presidential Palace and the San Francisco Church and Monastery display some of South America’s most beautifully preserved colonial architecture. For superb aerial views, climb up the Basilica del Voto Nacional or ride the TelefériQo gondola to Pichincha – the volcano which overlooks the city. At the Intiñan Museum, north of the city center, you can snap a photo at the equator.

With Culture Trip, you can enjoy a guided walking tour of Quito and visit the equator as part of our exclusive eight-day Ecuador adventure, led by our Local Insider .

2. Galápagos Islands

Natural Feature

3. Cotopaxi National Park

5. Guayaquil

Known as The Pearl of the Pacific, Guayaquil – Ecuador’s most populous city – is within relatively easy reach of some of the country’s best beaches, such as Salinas, Montañita and Puerto Lopez. Not just a convenient hub for exploring the coast or flying to the Galápagos, there’s plenty to see and do in the city itself: admire free-roaming iguanas in Parque Seminario, learn about Guayaquil’s heritage at the Parque Histórico, or take a stroll along Malecón 2000 – the lively promenade which runs along the Guayas River, lined with gardens, monuments, museums, bars and restaurants.

6. Baños de Agua Santa

Ecuador’s adventure capital and gateway to the Amazon, Baños de Agua Santa is named after its mineral-rich hot springs (geothermally heated by the Tungurahua volcano), which are said to have myriad health benefits. Although compact, the town has a fairly extensive selection of budget and luxury accommodation and is an excellent base for venturing into the nearby nature. Go whitewater rafting on the Pastaza River, rent bikes and cycle the Ruta de las Cascadas (Waterfall Route) to Puyo, or ride the iconic Swing at the End of the World – one of South America’s most Instagrammable spots.

Architectural Landmark, Natural Feature

Otavalo, two hours’ drive north of Quito, in the Imbabura Province, is a mountain town of around 40,000 people – who are largely indigenous to the region. The town’s market – locally known as Plaza de los Ponchos – was designed and built by Dutch architect Tonny Zwollo in 1970, and has since flourished to become one of the largest in South America. You’ll find everything from woolen blankets and jumpers to handcrafted jewelry and traditional street food in the kaleidoscopic labyrinth of stalls. It’s open every day from 7am-6pm, and tends to be busiest on Saturdays.

8. Amazon rainforest

Cuenca, established in 1557, but not connected by paved road to the rest of Ecuador until the early 1960s, is Ecuador’s third-largest city. Often labeled the Athens of Ecuador due to its rich cultural and architectural heritage, Cuenca is split into old and new districts by the Tomebamba River. Its Unesco-listed Old Town features an array of colonial buildings, including the Old Cathedral, the Church of San Francisco and the Church of Santo Domingo. Meanwhile, the blue-domed New Cathedral (constructed between 1885-1975), is striking inside and out and offers magnificent views from the top.

10. Pacific Coast

Natural Feature, Hiking Trail

Stretching all the way from the Colombian border in the north to the Peruvian border in the south, Ecuador’s Pacific Coast is often overlooked by travelers but offers a refreshing change of scenery from the mountainous and jungle-covered interior. Salinas and Playas are two of the most popular resorts, while Montañita, slightly further up the coast, is renowned for its nightlife and outstanding surfing conditions. For peaceful, golden sand beaches without the crowds, Bahía de Caráquez, Los Frailes (part of the Machalilla National Park) and Mompiche are worth considering.

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• Top 15 Places To Visit In Ecuador For A 2024 Megadiverse Tour In South America

23 Mar 2023

Despite having a rejoicing vacation earlier, many travelers cannot resist the abundant scenic landscapes in this blissful paradise of Ecuador. With so many things to do around the place, you’ll be spoilt for choice. Historical buildings, pristine islands and thrilling adventure sports will lure you back into this gorgeous country. With a high respect for nature, this country has surely made more efforts to preserve its natural reserves. Also, being the closest country to the space, several tourists visit to simply admire its highest mountain Mount Chimborazo. So, are you on board?

Read on to know about the places to visit in Ecuador and find out what awaits in this country that might just fit your into your plans perfectly!

15 Best Places To Visit In Ecuador

With so many places to explore for every kind of traveler, Ecuador’s warm and welcoming folks would surely add to your trip. Know where to go with this list of best places to visit here!

1. Quilotoa Loop

Image Source

A quiet introspection through the mountains is something you might need after a choatic schedule in your daily routine. Heading to Ecuador requires a must-visit to this spectacular loop, which connects several hiking trails crossing the remote villages of Andean, offering you the gorgeous views of the famous crater lake. You can of course, take a bus to shorten your hike and tour around the villages but missing out on the splendid views that you can cover on your hike, is not something we would advise. There’s always an option of local flea markets put up by the villages if you’re in mood for a little shopping with your hike!

Must Read: Galápagos National Park: A Complete Guide For An Exhilarating Ecuadorian Travel

Image Credit: Dezalb by Pixabay

This place in Ecuador will give you all the reasons why shopping on your vacation is highly important. The vibrant markets here display handmade crafts for sale, along with leather items and jewelley with a variety of textiles, famous in Andes city. It is the most favouable place for photographers with exclusive shots of locals wearing their traditional outfits and snowcapped mountains in the background. If you’re visiting on a Saturday, you can enjoy the main market’s gleeful vibes here and inspite of whether these markets are there or not, you can also buy the handmade products in the Plaza de los Ponchos.

3. Galapagos Island

Image Credit: Paul Krawczuk by Flickr

Heard about these volcanic islands yet? Well, if not, here’s your chance to visit and see for yourself. What better way to learn about these glorious Galápagos with a distinctive ecosystem located in the eastern Pacific Ocean. While spotting the penguins, sea lions and iguanas around the region won’t be a problem, measures have been taken to maintain the upkeep of the national park, due to which some areas have a restricted access. But, the good news is that you can surely visit with a certified tour guide to have a reviving encounter with the nature’s own!

Suggested Read: This Island In South America Is The World’s Most Dangerous Place

A village like Mindo in the Andes mountains will never disappoint you when you’re on a high energy level. For some travelers, when a soothing vacation amidst nature isn’t enough, places like Mindo offer adventurous activities to enliven your trip! You can choose between a range of fun activities like rafting, mountain-biking, hiking and horse riding. What’s more is that you can also learn about the process of chocolate making at El Quetzal del Mindo along with bird-watching. Soaking in the naturaly beauty of this place with farmlands, several streams and three main rivers, it provides the perfect outing for a family trip.

This one is famous for its festivals hosted in the months of November and January. Visiting this city, you will come across the fascinating old buildings from the colonial period with balconied houses, cobbled streets and white old-styled churches. This is one of the factors that makes this city a delight to be covered by foot mainly. Nevertheless, both Old and New Cathedral of Cuenca along with the Church of San Sebastian and Museum of Religious Arts are some of the places you should check out in this colourful city, also a World Heritage Site now. If you’re a history buff, this will surely top your list of Ecuador tourist attractions!

Suggested Read: 10 Best American Road Trips For An Unforgettable Journey In The Land Of Enchanting Sceneries!

6. Guayaquil

Being the country’s largest populated city, Guayaquil is often considered as the commercial hub of Ecuador with multiple entertainment venues to shop from and dine at. The famous Malecon 2000, which is a boardwalk along the serene Guayas river is an essential to end your action-packed tour. You can explore the various historical sites as also offered by The Parque Historico Guayaqui with a free entry. It can be really overwhelming for the tourists visiting the Museo Antropológico y de Arte Contemporaneo which illustrates the country’s famed culture and rich history.

Image Credit: Jacorream by Pixabay

Why Quito? Well, you surely cannot afford to miss the renowned capital city crowned as yet another World Heritage Site with public squares, informative giant museums and churches dating back to almost two centuries! Famous for the historic buildings and grand structures displaying a peek into the old forms of architecture, the palaces around the city like the Carondolet Palace and the Presidential Palace stand proud in all glory. You can also stop by to admire Archbishop’s Palace and Municipal Palace while exploring Quito’s popular cathedrals like Basílica del Voto Nacional and churches like La Compania de Jesus Church and San Francisco Church.

Suggested Read: 15 Most Haunted Places In America: One Of A Kind & Each One With A Disturbing History!

8. Nariz Del Diablo

Located in Riobamba, Nariz Del Diablo, or the Devil’s nose is a restored railway covering the routes opening to the country’s most breathtaking views amid the Andes mountains. For some folks, it is also considered to be a mandatory bucket list item. You can witness the most splendid views lying between the towns of Aluasi and Sibambe which is where the train begins its journey, going all the way up to the staion crossing the vertical sides of the mountains. Visiting the Puñuna Condor Museum is also some of the things to do around this route of devil’s nose. Are you on board?

Despite being a small town, Banos is one of the most famous tourist destination in Ecuador due to having several hot springs abode. Lying at the bottom of an active volcano called as Tungurahua, this places offers the most spectacular Ecuador sightseeing spots in the country with multiple waterfalls flowing down to the river. Due to its location at the corner of Amazon basin, mountain biking and hiking are some of the fun activities you can do around the place. Be sure to try the famous candy ‘melcocha’ here while shopping for some local goods to take back home. A colourful balsa parrot is something you’ll find commonly in these markets.

Suggested Read: Sipadan Island Guide: A Paradise for Diving Enthusiasts & Birdwatchers!

10. Salinas

With several high-rise condos spread across the shoreline, Salinas’ beach, also known as the Little Miami beach, is famous amogst the surfers and folks with yachts. Topping the list of hidden places in Ecuador, this is surely the place for a relaxed and laid-back vacation if you wish to soak in more sun and sand during your visit. The winter months of December and January are ideal to visit this beach paradise while you might want to keep your luggage light as the weather is pleasant here throughout the year. You can also spot some sea-turtes laying their eggs near the shore during your beach time!

The capital city of Ecuador is a mandatory place to visit on your trip to the beautiful country. Located at a high altitude, the city is a great mix of different cultures and is one of the first cities that were listed under UNESCO World Heritage sites. Its cobbled streets will make you fall in love with it.

12. Guamote

If you are looking for a peaceful expedition, away from the hustle and bustle of the city life, then you should visit Guamote. The beautiful scene of mud-brick homes and block buildings will leave you awestruck! It is also known for its Thursday market which offers unique souvenirs like trinkets, multi-colored frocks, and more and is definitely one of the interesting places to visit in Ecuador.

If you want to have an offbeat vacation wherein you just step into the wild, away from the city’s noise, then Tena is your place to be. Located on the edge of the Amazon basin, Tena is a small town and attracts lots of backpackers with its aesthetical charm.

14. Vilcabamba

For a royal retreat, head to Vilcabamba! It is a beautifully built town nestled between Podocarpus national forest and Mount Mandingo. From horseback riding and hiking to spa sessions and sightseeing, it offers a mix of everything.

15. Cotopaxi

One of the most exotic places in Ecuador, Cotopaxi is a must-visit. If you want to witness the backcountry, then this is the place to be. Not only can you absorb the magic and charm of the place but also hike to the permanent ice field there.

Further Read: Split Nightlife: Get Groovy As The Lights Go Down This

Has knowing about these places to visit in Ecuador, South America made you excited to visit this country ASAP? If yes, then what are you waiting for? Plan your trip to Ecuador right away, to have a mesmerising experience with your friends and family.

Disclaimer: TravelTriangle claims no credit for images featured on our blog site unless otherwise noted. All visual content is copyrighted to its respectful owners. We try to link back to original sources whenever possible. If you own the rights to any of the images, and do not wish them to appear on TravelTriangle, please contact us and they will be promptly removed. We believe in providing proper attribution to the original author, artist or photographer.

Please Note: Any information published by TravelTriangle in any form of content is not intended to be a substitute for any kind of medical advice, and one must not take any action before consulting a professional medical expert of their own choice.

Frequently Asked Questions About Places To Visit In Ecuador

Is Ecuador safe for tourists?

Ecuador is a safe country and tourists from all around the world keep checking into this country from time to time. The government has applied multiple safety precautions for tourists recently to make them feel safe here.

What is Ecuador famous for?

Ecuador houses the Galápagos Islands, which makes it one of the most visited countries by tourists in the world. Being the fourth smallest nation in the southern American region, Ecuador has some of the best architectural beauties, naturally built caves.

Is it safe to visit Ecuador during Covid times?

You need to follow all the mandatory safety guidelines mentioned by the authorities to ensure a safe travel experience. Remain masked while stepping out of the hotel and maintain social distance. Avoid visiting crowded places and keep sanitizing your hands after touching surfaces.

What should you not miss in Ecuador?

Some places that you should not miss in Ecuador are: 1. Quilotoa Loop 2. Galapagos Island 3. Mindo 4. Cuenca 5. Quito

What electrical plugs are used in Ecuador?

Ecuador uses 110 volts, 60 cycle electricity, like the US. They use the 2 pinned flat type plugs. So if you have US adaptors then you will not need a converter or adapter.

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Top 14 Must See Places to Visit in Ecuador

Ecuador is a beautiful South American country with so much to explore! I found Ecuador to be a thrilling, adventurous, and cultural country. There is really something unique for everyone to explore. Below I am sharing the Top 14 Must See Places to Visit in Ecuador – believe me, you won’t want to skip these amazing destinations!

Quito, Ecuador:

Quito is the capital of Ecuador and a mecca for history & culture! Visiting Quito is an absolute must while in Ecuador. The best things to see and do in and near Quito are Mitad del Mundo, Bascilica del National, Lake Quilotao, and Cotopaxi Volcano! Read more below about each must-see places to visit in Ecuador!

MITAD DEL MUNDO – THE EQUATOR

The number one most iconic place to visit in Ecuador is the equator line. After all, that is where the country got it’s name! The “ Mitad del Mundo ” (which literally translates to “The Equator”) is a monument that indicates what was believed to be the middle of the Earth. The equator (and therefore, the landmarks) are about 40 miles away from Quito. You can take a bus for less than $1.00 or taxi for around $30-$40. Mitad del Mundo is the most iconic monument, but it is roughly 250 meters off from the exact equator line.

Nearby, you can visit the Intiñan Solar Museum which is right on the actual equator and offers interesting experiments that only happen in the middle of the Earth! Be sure to take a picture standing between two hemispheres!

Try to visit this landmark early in the morning because it is filled with tourists later in the day.

Bascilica del National

Talk about breathtaking! This church is located in the heart of Old Town Quito and is a site to see! Construction began in 1884, and it is still technically “unfinished.” Local legend says that when it is finally finished, the world will come to an end. However, you wouldn’t know that it’s unfinished by looking at it. There are a few different parts of the church to explore (each costing around $2 entrance fee).

My favorite part was climbing to the very top of the church. But be forewarned: this is not for the faint of heart. The ladders are incredibly steep with little room for resting. You’ll be rewarded with a stunning view at the very top which, in my opinion, makes it all worth wild.

This is definitely one of my favorite must see places in Ecuador – it’s truly breathtaking!

Ecuador is known for it’s high altitude. Why not experience one of the highest aerial lifts in the world while your here! The TeleferiQo is located in Quito and rises 3,000ft above the city of Quito. This makes you almost 13,000ft above sea level. The cable car is a 15 minute ride to the top that offers great views of Quito. Please note – before doing this, be sure to acclimate yourself to the higher altitude. This is not for the faint of heart.

At the top, you’ll have stunning views of the capitol of Ecuador. You can hike along the mountains (again, only for those who are very fit and acclimated to the altitude). There is also a “Swing in the Clouds”. If you’re lucky, you may also see Alpacas at the top of the mountain.

Lake Quilotoa

Everyone has one or two places in each country that they would keep going back to. For me, that would be Lake Quilotoa in Ecuador.

Ecuador has three crater lakes but the one that really stands out is Lake Quilotoa! It is the kind of place that casts a spell on you with its otherworldly beauty and turquoise water. This spell comes with the furry alpacas, women with coral beads, and poncho-clad men. 

The best way to experience its beauty is to do a three or four-day loop. But if you don’t have that much time, you can do a day trip. If you are coming from Quito, you can take a bus from Quitumbe to Latacunga or Ambato, and then switch to take one more from there to Quilotoa.

While visiting Lake Quilotoa, try a moderate hike or horse back ride. You can also rent a kayak to enjoy the lake! If you’re looking for a true outdoorsy experience you can even camp out here as well! So, if you are traveling to Ecuador, definitely plan on visiting Quilotoa. It will not disappoint you.

Related Post: No Nonsense Guide to Ecuador Visa’s

Contributed by Deb ( The Visa Project )

Cotopaxi Volcano

Did you know Ecuador has 48 volcanos?! Obviously this means your visit to Ecuador is not complete without visiting at least one Volcano. I recommend hiking the majestic Cotopaxi Volcano. Located a quick drive away from Quito, hiking (or exploring the area, if hiking isn’t for you) is a perfect day trip outside the city. However, a note of caution– the altitude here is no joke, so make sure you have spent a few days adjusting prior to attempting the hike, as the glacier you’re hiking to is located at 5000 meters above sea level.

The area is jaw-droppingly gorgeous, with wraparound vistas of volcanic surroundings, as well as the huge Lago Limpiopunga and its resident wild horses. The hike is invigorating, with lots of switchbacks and opportunities for beautiful photos as you ascend. At the summit, catch your breath and warm up a bit with a hot cocoa at the Refugio, and don’t miss the photos and memorabilia on the walls of those who have hiked Cotopaxi before you. From the Refugio, it’s another 250 meters to the glacier, where the sparkling white snow contrasting with the bright red clay is sure to impress. Overall, there is no shortage of amazing things to do in Ecuador , whether outdoor adventures, exploring cities, or sampling delicious cuisine, chocolate, and coffee.

Contributed by Tegan (Why Not Walk )

If you’re looking for a two week itinerary to see volcanos in Ecuador, check out Flashpack Journal’s guide to “ Ecuador’s Avenue Of The Volcanoes 2-Week Itinerary: Quito To Cuenca “. She provides so much detail on how to see all the best Volcanoes in a 2 week adventure!

Banos, Ecuador:

Banos is known as the “Gateway to the Amazon” and it’s easy to see why. This stunning rainforest town offers amazing views of mountains, waterfalls, hot springs, and more! Banos is a must-see destination for adventurous travelers! Out of all the must-see places to visit in Ecuador, the ones in Banos were my favorite!

Swing at the End of the World

Get a taste for adventure as you swing on this infamous treehouse swing “at the end of the world.” In fact, the “Casa de Arbol” is the perfect instagram spot for your trip to Ecuador. While it may look like you’re swinging high up in the clouds, you’re really just swinging over a small drop off. But, it is 100% still worth it to visit (especially for the picture). The entrance fee is only $2 which makes it very accessible. However, this treehouse swing is now iconic so the lines are very long. Luckily, there are guides monitoring the swings to help you push off and to ensure no one stays on too long.

Travel Tip: Be sure to check the weather before you visit the Swing at the End of the World. If you’re visiting this fun spot, you’ll definitely want to get a great picture and if it’s cloudy or foggy you won’t see the magnificent views around you.

PAILÓN DEL DIABLO – DEVIL’S CAULDRON

This waterfall is sure to take your breath away. Pailon Del Diablo is a massive 80 meter waterfall near Banos. There is a small entrance fee ($2 as of April 2020). The path around the waterfall is just as fun as the actual site. There are draw bridges, staircases, and more that put you up close to the falls! It can get slippery, and some people like to bring their raincoats to stay dry. Parking here is only $1.

For more info on the Pailon del Diablo, check out  this guide  for everything you need to know!

Guayaquil, Ecuador:

Guayaquil is the largest city in Ecuador and is the main port for shipping and receiving. It is often overlooked as just a “port city” with not much to offer. However, this is simply not the case. Guayaquil is a great city to explore if you know the areas that are worth visiting. The most notable is Las Penas Neighborhood. Read more below!

Las Penas Neighborhood

Guayaquil is not only a common stopover on the way to  the Galapagos Islands , but also worth visiting as a destination in and of itself.  Las Peñas is one of the highlights of any visit to Guayaquil. 

The Las Peñas Neighborhood sits atop a steep rounded hill called Cerro Santa Anna, beside the Guayas River. It is covered in brightly covered houses.  A steep, narrow cobbled street winds its way around the hill to the top.  It is definitely a challenge to climb (though you can also take a taxi). I recommend walking though because along the way you will pass brightly colored, well-preserved (albeit slightly – and charmingly – shabby) colonial-era houses filled with art galleries, restaurants, bars, tiny stores and homes.  You will meet families hanging out with their neighbors, kids playing on the steps and business people welcoming you into their establishments. 

The views over the river and the city are stunning.  Worth the effort (there are 444 steps) is the Plaza de Honores at the top, where there is a tiny colonial era chapel, a couple of cannons that were designed to keep the city safe from pirates, and a lighthouse.  Climb the steps of the lighthouse for an even better 360-degree view of Guayaquil. 

Contributed by James Ian (Travel Collecting)

Galapagos, Ecuador:

I’m willing to bet you’ve heard of the Galapagos! This majestic island chain is off the coast of Ecuador and features immaculate wildlife that you cannot see anywhere else! In fact, the Galapagos is home to three must see places to visit in Ecuador! Explore the Galapagos for yourself to see how Charles Darwin discovered the theory of evolution in this very location.

Puerto Ayora, Santa Cruz Island

Puerto Ayora is the largest city in the Galápagos Islands and probably the first one that many visit while vacationing on this unique group of islands. The town is located on the island of Santa Cruz.

Unsurprisingly, Puerto Ayora is so popular as there are tons of incredible places to experience. One of our favorites is Las Grietas. It is a small beautiful bay that is located between huge rock formations. The water here is crystal clear, so you can look far down and spot some colorful fish. On the way to Las Grietas, you will pass a picturesque beach, Playa de Los Alemanes. Make sure to have a little stop here to enjoy the beautiful nature and watch the exotic birds that frolic here.

But there are also many other  great things to do in Puerto Ayora and Santa Cruz . You shouldn’t miss the city’s fish market either because a lot of sea lions gather here every day, which you can watch up close.

Contributed by Vicki ( Vicki Viaja )

Isla Isabela

Isla Isabela  is one of the best places to visit in Ecuador. It is the largest island in the Galapagos archipelago and was formed approximately 1 million years ago by 6 volcanoes. Most of the volcanoes are still active today, making it one of the most volcanically active places on earth.

Don’t miss hiking to the caldera of Sierra Negra, one of the most active volcanoes in the Galapagos. The otherworldly landscape resembles something more akin to the moon than an island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. The trail to the caldera is about 16km (9.9 miles) return.

For wildlife head to Las Tintoreras. It is an islet located just off the coast of Isabela Island. Here you can see turtles, penguins, blue-footed boobies, marine iguanas, sea lions, blue herons, and more.

There are also stunning beaches fringing the coast of Isla Isabela. Some of the most popular include Playa del Amor, Urbina Bay, Elizabeth Bay, Playa Puerto Villamil, and El Faro. They feature white sands and green palm trees, perfect for a swim and an afternoon nap.

Contributed by Oksana & Max from  Drink Tea & Travel

San Cristobal

One of the best places to visit in Ecuador is San Cristobal. You can find this island in the Galapagos archipelago, and we guarantee that you’ll fall in love with it shortly after arriving.

San Cristobal is famous for its colony of sea lions. They have chosen the only town of the island, Puerto Baquerizo, as their breeding grounds. While going for a walk, you will see them everywhere – playing on the beach in the middle of town, lounging on benches by the harbour or relaxing on the boats anchored in the sea.

If you want to swim with the sea lions, head over to La Loberia. Here, you can relax at the beach and snorkel with the animals in the sea. Just be careful, or you will find that the sea lions have taken over your towel when you come back out of the water!

Besides watching sea lions, you can find many more  things to do on San Cristobal . Explore the island and discover a crater lagoon, a giant turtle reserve and white powdered beaches. And then finish the day observing marine iguanas at Playa Santa Carola, while watching the sun go down behind the ocean.

Contributed by Daniel and Ilona ( Top Travel Sights )

Other Amazing Locations in Ecuador:

Located in the southern Andes mountain of Ecuador is Cuenca , one of Ecuador’s most historic cities. In fact, the entire historic center of Cuenca is a proud UNESCO Heritage Site, mainly due to the 52 churches that exist in the city, one for every Sunday of the year.

Full of well-preserved colonial architecture, strolling through the historical center will feel like you are back in time. Every corner is dotted with colorful colonial buildings, old cobblestone streets, and a mix of Andean culture. This balance of both worlds is an interesting aspect of Cuenca’s culture.

The New Cathedral of Cuenca is Cuenca’s most iconic building and one of the largest churches in South America. No trip to Cuenca is complete without admiring the intricate details and lavish interior décor of the New Cathedral. Avid hikers can take a day trip to Cajas National Park , where the tundra-like environment offers rare unique landscapes. Beware of the high altitude if you are visiting Cajas.

As the third-largest city in Ecuador, Cuenca is full of diverse attractions and a place you cannot miss in Ecuador! 

Contributed by Sean Lau ( Living Out Lau )

Located in a cloud forest in the foothills of the Andes, Mindo is a gorgeous town that is a must-see when exploring Ecuador. If you’re visiting Quito and are in need of a bit of adrenaline (and a little relaxing, too), head northwest to Mindo for a couple of days full of fun.

There are so many amazing things to do in Mindo – no matter your interests, you’ll definitely find something to keep you busy. Adrenaline junkies will love ziplining through the cloud forest on the Mindo Canopy Adventure, enjoying the gorgeous views and the thrill of soaring through the air. If you’re in the mood for a hike, take a cable car to Nambilla Cascadas, where you can hike to 7 waterfalls in a forest that looks like something from a movie. For travelers who’d prefer to keep both feet on the ground, the town of Mindo has plenty to offer, including a chocolate factory and delicious restaurants.

Other fun things to do in Mindo include horseback riding, visiting a butterfly garden, and roaming around in a bird reserve. If you want to do more than one activity while visiting Mindo, you can purchase combination tickets to several of Mindo’s top attractions including ziplining, the waterfall hike, a chocolate factory, and more.

Contributed by Sydney Richardson ( A World in Reach )

No trip to Ecuador is complete without a visit to the world-famous Otavalo Market, the largest Indigenous market in South America. The market is located in the town of Otavalo, a small city in the Andean highlands surrounded by volcanic mountains. The easiest way to get there is a quick 2-hour bus ride from Quito, making it an excellent day-trip option. The market officially runs from Wednesday-Saturday between 7 am-6 pm, though it’s best to visit early in the day to avoid big crowds. 

The Otavalo Market is famous for its colorful woven textiles and handmade crafts, sold by Indigenous locals who make the goods themselves using traditional techniques. You’ll find everything from knit alpaca sweaters, bright wall hangings, hats, ponchos, jewelry, and more! We suggest walking around and checking out all the different options and stalls before making a purchase.

There is also plenty of delicious local foods on offer as well as musicians playing Indigenous music. Some of our favorite Ecuadorian specialties include yaluarlocro (a soup made with potatoes and entrails) and carne colorado (beef made with annotate seasoning, with fried plantain, corn, and boiled potatoes). 

After you’ve had your fill of the market, explore the rest of Otavalo and its rich Indigenous culture. We recommend checking out the Tejidos El Obraje Museum, which has textile exhibitions and weaving demonstrations. If you enjoy hiking, head to Cuicocha National Park for a great day hike around the crater lake. 

Contributed by Natasha ( Great Ocean Road Collective )

There you have it – the Top 14 Must See Places to visit in Ecuador. Like I said before, this country is filled with so much culture, adventure, and history.

Save this pin of the Must See Places to Visit in Ecuador for later:

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21 comments.

Great guide, looks awesome! The Basilica is beautiful!

WOW! I had no idea Ecuador had so many amazing places. I’m adding this country to my bucket list now, because that swing has my name all over it.

Ecuador is spectacular! Galapagos, volcanos, mountains – there’s just so much to see and experience. I hear it’s also a good place to explore the Amazon. Can’t wait to visit it

Ecuador looks like a fabulous place, especially the Galapagos. I love the swing at the end of the world too. What an amazing photo. I didn’t know there were 48 volcanoes there.

What a beautiful country! It is so scenic. Love the Alpacas haha. I would love to see Lake Quilotoa in person – it looks so mesmerizing!

After visiting Quito and Galapagos islands, I really want to go back to Ecuador and see more of this beautiful country. I’m putting Banos and the swing at the top of my list of places to see.

Ecuador looks SO amazing! So much beauty and things to see! The mountains and volcanos are just unreal. I’m so excited to use this helpful guide when I visit within the next few years!

This looks incredible! I was actually supposed to be in Ecuador this year but it sadly didn’t happen for obvious reasons. I hope I can go soon and will save this post!

I haven’t heard so many things about Ecuador so far so I liked to read your article! I hope to get the opportunity to get there!

The views from that swing are gorgeous, if a bit nerve-wracking! I’ve yet to get out to Ecuador for some reason. It’s on the list!

The swing at the end of the world looks amazing! I can’t wait to visit and see if I chicken out or not :p

My trip to Ecuador was cancelled this year, so I’m looking forward to using these tips when I can travel again! And that photo of you on the swing is amazing haha, will add that to my Ecuador to-do list for sure!

What a beautiful country! Ecuador was never big on my radar but it looks like I’m gonna have to add it to the bucket list!

Wow that waterfall in banos looks insane and the colourful town looks exactly like Italy!! so beautiful

I am dreaming to make it to the Galápagos! Such a great guide of Ecuador!

Those swing shots look EPIC! I’ve never been to Ecuador, just wondering if you have any advice on whether it is considered a safe country?

Ecuador looks amazing!! It’s high on my list especially to experience the swing at the end of the world and visiting Quito! I will save this for later because this post is so helpful!

This is incredible and I LOVE it!!!!! Ecuador is very high on my next place to visit, and I am saving this guide as an inspiration and information – Love the pictures too! Very Inspiring.

I loved this post so much. I lived in Ecuador for 2 years and met my husband there, and we actually got engaged at Quilotoa 🙂 such a special spot in such a special country. Thanks for sharing!

I’ve been to Peru and Bolivia and would love to go back to a similer part of the world. So many adventure to be had here!

Ecuador looks amazing. I still have it on my bucket list 😀 definitely saving this post for inspiration, for when I finally get to plan a trip!

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Ecuador Travel Guide

Looking for an in-depth Ecaduor travel guide ?

Then you’re in the right place!

Ecuador is a vibrant and beautiful country with something to offer every kind of traveler. From its majestic mountains to its incredible islands, Ecuador boasts a rich history, culture, and ecology that are absolutely worth exploring.

Whether you’re looking to stroll through the historic center of Quito, spot some wildlife on Santa Cruz Island in the Galapagos, or hike some of the best trails in the world in the Andes Mountains, you’ll find plenty of opportunities for incredible experiences in Ecuador.

And if you’re not entirely sure where to start in planning your next adventure to Ecuador, we’ve got you covered in this comprehensive travel guide.

Most travelers to Ecuador visit to take in some of the country’s incredible natural wonders. The famous Andes mountains run through the center of the country, and you can also visit parts of the Amazon rainforest near the Peruvian border.

Quilotoa, a massive crater lake in the Cotopaxi province, is a favorite among hikers, campers, and fans of mountain biking for its incredible views and lush surrounding hills.

One of the best ways to experience the lake is to hike the Quilotoa Loop, a trail circling the lake that offers incredible views of the lake and the surrounding mountains. The full trek can take 3 to 4 days to complete, but you can hike certain parts of the route if you’re short on time. Ecuador’s dry season, from June to September, is usually the best time to visit this area.

Ecuador’s cities also have a lot to offer travelers of all kinds.

Quito , the country’s capital, is a vibrant city full of well-preserved colonial architecture and amazing sites. The city contains so many historic sites that it was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978.

Visit the incredible La Compania de Jesus church, often called “Quito’s Sistene Chapel”, or explore the Ciudad Mitad del Mundo, a museum dedicated to the country’s indigenous history (and the site of the Equator!).

In the similarly historic city of Cuenca , you can see tons of art and culture on display at museums like the Pumapungo Museum, Museo de las Culturas Aborigenes, and the Religious Art Museum in the Old Cathedral.

You’ll also want to visit the city’s colorful local markets and shops where you can get a classic Panama hat to wear on the rest of your adventure.

Worried about Ecuador travel safety? Read on to learn more about the country and get some tips ahead of your next trip.

Keep reading to dive into resources that will help you with planning a trip to Ecuador in South America.

Note: This ultimate guide to Ecuador travel contains affiliate links to trusted partners!

Ecuador Map

Use this Ecuador travel map to begin planning your trip to this incredible country!

Click here for an interactive Google Map version of the above graphic.

Mainland Ecuador Travel Guides

These guides will help you plan the perfecto trip to Quito, Banos, and other mainland Ecuador destinations!

5 Budget-Friendly Health & Wellness Getaways (Including Vilcabamba, Ecuador)

Day Trip From Quito: Otavalo Market In Ecuador

Hiking To Bellavista In Banos, Ecuador

Hiking, Monkeys & The Devil’s Penis In Ecuador’s Amazon Jungle

A Self-Guided Walking Tour Of The Cultural & Historic City Of Cuenca, Ecuador

Do It Yourself Adventure: Biking The Waterfalls Of Banos, Ecuador

Galapagos Islands Cruise

Thinking about taking a Galapagos cruise ? These guides can help!

Best Galapagos Islands Itinerary: M/Y Passion Yacht Luxury Cruise + Puerto Ayora

Galapagos Travel Guides

Plan the ultimate trip to the Galapagos Islands with the help of these itineraries and excursions!

12 Things To Do In Puerto Ayora + Day Trips

How To Visit The Galapagos Islands On A Budget

How To Swim With Sharks & Sea Lions In The Galapagos Islands

Galapagos Travel Videos

Packing For A Galapagos Cruise During Mist Season

Puerto Ayora + Day Trip To Las Bachas & North Seymour Island

M/Y Passion Ship Tour: A Galapagos Islands Luxury Yacht

Seeing Pacific Green Sea Turtles In Galapagos – M/Y Passion Luxury Cruise Day 1

Genovesa Island Galapagos: A Bird & Wildlife Adventure [Cruise Day 2]

Galapagos Remote Islands: Exploring Marchena & Santiago [Day 3]

Hiking Dragon Hill & Bartolome Island In The Galapagos [Day 4]

5-Day Galapagos Islands Cruise Aboard The M/Y Passion Yacht [4K]

Ecuador Hotel Reviews

These hotel and hostel reviews will help you choose the perfect accommodation for your Ecuador trip!

A Review Of Hostal Chimenea Hotel, Banos, Ecuador

A Review Of Alternative Hostels in Cuenca, Ecuador

Red Mangrove Aventura Lodge: Waterfront Luxury In The Galapagos Islands

Traveling In South America

These guides share Ecaduor travel advice as well as tips for exploring South America in general!

14 Essential Tips For Backpacking South America

My Most Ridiculous Bus Encounters Backpacking South America

Is South America Safe For Solo Female Travelers?

21 Best Places For Solo Travel In South America

Best Ecuador Tours

Explore local culture with an Ecuadorian tour guide through these unique excursions:

• 7-Day Galapagos Island Hopping Budget
• 6-day Multi Sport Tour in Galapagos including Isabela
• Termas de Papallacta Hot Springs full day tour from Quito
• Mindo Day Tour including Chocolate Tasting, Hummingbirds & Cloud Forest Hike from Quito
• Horseback Riding and Cotopaxi National Park Private Tour from Quito
• 3 Days Exploring the Amazon Rainforest | Tour From Quito to Napo, Ecuador
• Full-Day Ingapirca, Gualaceo & Chordeleg from Cuenca

Ecuador Hotels

Click here to browse the best Ecuador travel hotels!

Prefer self-contained stays?

Click here to check out unique local rentals !

You can also use this map to search for local stays. It’s set to Quito, though you can easily change it to focus on your specific Ecuador destination:

Ecuador Travel Insurance

It doesn’t matter if you’re traveling solo or with a group on an Ecuador tour. When visiting Ecuador — or any other country in the world — make sure to get travel insurance to protect your health and safety.

In my opinion, the best travel medical insurance for travelers is SafetyWing as they’ve got a large network and offer both short-term and long-term coverage — including coverage if you’re traveling for months as well as limited coverage in your home country).

Additionally, SafetyWing is budget-friendly and offers $250,000 worth of coverage with just one low overall deductible of $250.

With coverage, you’ll have peace of mind as you embark on your Ecuador travel itinerary.

Click my referral link here to price out travel insurance for your trip in just a few clicks .

Ecuador Travel Guide FAQ

Below, find answers to frequently asked questions about traveling in Ecuador .

Q: What are the best places to visit in Ecuador?

Quito , Ecuador’s capital city, is one of the country’s top destinations and one you’ll definitely want to visit on any trip through the country.

The city boasts the largest historic center in South America and you’ll find plenty of gorgeous colonial architecture dating back to the 1500s lining its streets. Visit famous historic churches like the centrally-located San Francisco Church and La Compania de Jesus Church, named one of the most important buildings in the world by UNESCO.

Quito’s location in the middle of the Andes Mountains also gives you the opportunity to take in some incredible views. Climb up the many steps to the hilltop statue of La Virgen de Quito for some of the most incredible vistas of the city and the surrounding mountains.

For those looking to spend some time outdoors in Ecuador’s lush mountains, head to Banos , located right between Sangay and Llanganates National Parks.

Banos offers tons of opportunities for outdoor adventures like hiking, mountain biking, bungee jumping, and more.

At Casa de Arbol, a mountaintop treehouse, you can live out your childhood dreams and take a turn on a giant swing with incredible views of surrounding mountains.

Looking for something a little more relaxing? Enjoy a dip in one of the local thermal baths for which Banos is named.

The city of Banos has plenty to offer as well, with streets lined with colorful buildings and restaurants serving up traditional Ecuadorian dishes.

Of course, most visitors come to Ecuador to experience the Galapagos Islands , an incredible wildlife refuge and UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Here, you’ll spot wild animals like sea lions, giant sea turtles, flamingos, and more as you marvel at the islands’ rich biodiversity.

If you’re a diver, you’re definitely in for a treat, as the Galapagos Islands boast some of the best diving spots in the world.

You’ll likely want to visit this area with a guide or as part of a guided tour, as many areas are off-limits to tourists in an effort to preserve the fragile ecosystem. This is why taking a Galapagos cruise is such a popular option for travelers.

Read more about planning a trip to the Galapagos in our Galapagos Travel Guide .

Q: How much does a trip to Ecuador cost?

The average traveler spends about $51 USD per day in Ecuador on food, transportation, accommodation, activities, and other common travel expenses.

Your budget will depend on where you choose to visit in Ecuador, as some areas are more expensive than others.

For example, if you’re planning on visiting the Galapagos Islands, you’ll want to budget a bit more.

Again, read our Galapagos Islands Tourism Guide for more tips on planning an adventure to the islands.

Q: What is the best way to travel around Ecuador?

The bus is definitely one of the best ways to get around Ecuador. The country has an extensive bus system, with stops in both popular tourist destinations and more remote areas.

Bus tickets are fairly inexpensive and the quality of the buses themselves are usually no-frills (be sure to use the bathroom before you leave as most buses making trips shorter than 4 hours won’t have a bathroom onboard).

You also usually won’t have too much trouble finding a ticket, though if you’re traveling during a holiday you might want to book your tickets in advance, just to be safe.

If you’re looking for a quick and easy way to travel between Ecuador’s major cities, flying might be the way to go. Ecuador has four major airlines that offer domestic flights and fares usually cost less than $100 USD one way.

Flying is also a great choice if you’re short on time — most domestic flights in Ecuador are just over an hour long.

Q: Is it safe to travel to Ecuador?

Ecuador is a fairly safe place to visit. As with many countries in South America, the risk of petty theft is on the higher side so you’ll want to stay vigilant and keep any valuables close to you and out of view when in public, crowded areas to avoid pickpockets .

Robberies can also happen on public transportation and you’ll want to keep an eye out for unlicensed taxis.

Some areas of the country are also riskier than others due to drug trafficking and violence (you’ll want to avoid the border with Colombia in particular).

However, it’s very easy to have a safe and fun trip to Ecuador with some prior knowledge and vigilance.

Q: What do I need to know before going to Ecuador?

One thing to know about Ecuador is that the country uses the U.S. dollar as its national currency. If you’re coming from the U.S. you won’t have to exchange your money and you’ll probably find some good deals throughout the country.

But be sure to bring a fair amount of cash — you’ll find that ATMs are few and far between in more rural areas and most small businesses only accept cash.

Tipping is also expected here and you’ll find that some restaurants will tack on a 10% service fee to the bill. Also, be sure to tip your guides on tours!

As with many mountainous regions, altitude sickness can be a problem in Ecuador, especially if you’re coming from a low-lying area. You’ll want to take a day or two at the start of your trip to acclimate to the high altitude, particularly if you’re planning on doing some hiking.

Make sure you’re drinking enough (clean) water throughout your trip, eat well, and avoid drinking too much alcohol, as it can make things worse. If you’re really concerned about the altitude, talk to your doctor about preventative medications.

If you’re planning on visiting multiple South American countries in one trip, do note that crossing from Colombia into Ecuador (and vice versa) can take some time. Over the past few years, many refugees have fled Venezuela for points south and tend to pass from Columbia into Ecuador (or vice versa) on their way.

Naturally, this can lead to longer wait times at the border. If you’re traveling from Colombia to Ecuador by land, be sure to factor this into your timing and itinerary.

Q: How many days should you spend in Ecuador?

Most experts recommend spending about 10 days in Ecuador to get a good feel for the country.

This will allow you to spend a few days in the country’s major cities like Quito and Guayaquil, take an excursion into the Amazon jungle and visit some of the country’s gorgeous beaches.

If you want to visit the Galapagos Islands during your trip, you’ll want to tack a few more days onto your itinerary. Consider planning a 2 to 3-week trip to get the full lay of the land.

Q: What is the best month to visit Ecuador?

Ecuador’s climate varies throughout the country, so the best time to visit Ecuador will depend on where you plan to travel.

You’ll run into less rain during the country’s dry season, running from June through September. These are also the country’s warmest months, although most areas don’t see that much of a change in temperature throughout the year.

Overall, Ecuador is a great place to visit year-round — just be sure to check the weather before you head out, as certain areas are known to experience “all four seasons in a day.”

Q: Do I need an Ecuador travel visa?

Visitors from the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and the European Union do not need a visa to enter Ecuador.

Visitors from several South American countries, including Bolivia , Colombia , Argentina , Chile , Peru , Paraguay, Uruguay, and Brazil simply need to show their national ID to enter the country.

It’s recommended to view your country’s Ecuador International Travel Information page for the most up-to-date information on entry and exit rules and Ecuador Travel Requirements. You can also contact the Consulate General of Ecuador.

Q: Where is Ecuador?

Ecuador is located in the western corner of South America. It is bordered by Colombia (north), Peru (east and south), and the Pacific Ocean (west).

Q: Are credit cards accepted in Ecuador?

Credit cards — particularly Visa and Mastercard — are typically accepted around Ecuador in tourist areas, though you should carry cash for smaller establishments, outside of tourist zones, and in case of emergency.

Q: Can you drink the tap water in Ecuador?

Aside for in the city of Cuenca, you typically shouldn’t drink the water in Ecuador.

Q: What is the local currency in Ecuador?

The local currency in Ecuador is the US Dollar (USD).

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Sitting on the equator between Colombia and Peru , Ecuador may be the smallest Andean nation but it’s packed with the most startling contrasts of scenery. With its astounding biodiversity, impressive historical legacy, stunning colonial architecture, bustling highland markets and diverse mix of people – blacks, whites, indigenous and mestizo – travel to Ecuador and you’ll see why this friendly and exotic destination is often regarded as a microcosm of South America.

Where to go in Ecuador and the Galápagos

Flora and fauna, living in ecuador, tailor-made travel itineraries for ecuador, created by local experts.

21 days  / from 11900 USD

Ecuador's Best in 3 Weeks

A journey to the heart of Ecuador: discover the Andean highlands, go on a deep dive in the Amazon jungle, explore the colonial cities on the Pacific Coast and end your trip with the incredibly diverse Galapagos Islands. This trip packs all into one, the adventure of a lifetime!

10 days  / from 5919 USD

Unique Lodges of Ecuador

Prepare yourself for the epitome of adventure and prestige with not one but two Unique Lodges in Ecuador into the lush and captivating nearby cloud forest to discover Mashpi Lodge. After that, prepare yourself for the wonders at your doorstep at the Finch Bay Galapagos Hotel.

14 days  / from 6565 USD

Best of Peru & Galapagos Islands

Split your South America trip into two fascinating countries: Peru with Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley, as well as ocean-facing capital Lima. Afterwards, proceed to the Galapagos Islands. You will stay on 3 different islands and explore many more.

From the icy pinnacles of Chimborazo, to the tropical forests of vast reserves like Parque Nacional Yasuní and the palm-fringed beaches of the Pacific coast, Ecuador hums with life - all within easy reach of Quito, its jewel of a capital.

• Ecuador has the most biodiversity, per square kilometre, of any country in the world
• In 2015, at the age of 26, Vanessa Arauz, coach of Ecuador’s women’s football team, became the world’s youngest national football coach at a FIFA World Cup – women’s or men’s.
• When 156 Jewish refugees fled Germany in 1939, several South American countries refused them entry, but Ecuador took them in.
• 93% of Ecuadorians speak Spanish, but there are more than 20 other dialects spoken across the country.
• The Ecuadorian national initiative known as ‘Buen Vivir’ aims to protect 32% of the nation’s land, to ensure the longevity of its biodiversity.

Thanks to its compact size, travelling around Ecuador is easy and relatively fast, with few places more than a day’s bus ride from the capital. Unlike the attractions found in larger South American countries such as Brazil, Argentina and Chile, Ecuador’s contrasting regions and highlights are within easy reach of each other, allowing for a more flexible approach to route-planning.

The right weather will brighten up your trip even more. Make your trip comfortable with our guide to the best time to visit Ecuador .

Best places to visit in Ecuador and the Galápagos

The majority of visitors fly in to Quito, whose glorious colonial centre – a maze of narrow streets and exquisite monasteries and churches – demands at least a couple of days to explore. Its modern new town is packed with hotels, restaurants and services that make it a convenient base for excursions.

Otavalo and the northern sierra

Striking north from Quito, the northern sierra’s green valleys are dappled with glistening lakes and crested by volcanic peaks, and the area is famed for its artesanías, centres of native craftwork, leather goods and woodcarving, all within a short bus ride of each other. Of these, Otavalo is undoubtedly one of the best places to go in Ecuador, thanks to its enormous Saturday market – one of the continent’s most renowned – and flourishing weaving industry. The region also offers plenty of scope for walkers and horseriding enthusiasts, who should consider splashing out on a stay in any of several beautifully converted haciendas.

The central sierra

South of Quito, the central sierra is home to the most spectacular of the country’s volcanoes, including the snowcapped cone of Cotopaxi, and Chimborazo, Ecuador’s highest peak at 6268m. Also in this rural region are some of the more exciting markets in the sierra, such as those of the villages of Saquisilí and Zumbahua, and the small town of Guamote. Rewarding off-the-beaten-track destinations include the dazzling crater lake of Laguna Quilotoa, with its remote páramo setting, while more established attractions include the busy little spa town of Baños, framed by soaring green peaks, and the train ride down the Nariz del Diablo (“the Devil’s Nose”) from Riobamba, the most fetching of the central sierra’s cities.

Cuenca and the southern sierra

In the southern sierra lies the captivating colonial city of Cuenca, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a convenient base for visiting Ingapirca – the country’s only major Inca ruins – and Parque Nacional Cajas, a starkly beautiful wilderness. Further south, the charming city of Loja is a jumping-off point for visits to the Parque Nacional Podocarpus, whose humid lower reaches are particularly sumptuous, and the easy-going mountain village of Vilcabamba, a popular gringo hangout.

The Oriente

The Oriente embodies one of Ecuador’s greatest wildernesses, a thick carpet of tropical rainforest unfurling for almost 300km, which was home only to isolated indigenous groups and the odd Christian mission until the discovery of oil here in the late 1960s. Since then, the region’s infrastructure has developed apace, allowing easier access to the Amazonian jungle than any other Andean country. Two of the country’s largest wild areas – the Reserva Faunística Cuyabenoand the Parque Nacional Yasuní– and a number of private reserves protect substantial forest tracts that have so far survived the incursions of the oil industry and colonists. Jungle lodges, many of them a canoe ride down the Río Napo, make for the most comfortable way of experiencing the thrill of this diverse and exciting habitat, but you can’t do better than staying with an indigenous community for a glimpse into the lives of the jungle’s resident peoples; some of the more isolated destinations can be reached only by light aircraft.

The northern lowlands and coast

A few hours’ drive northwest of Quito on the way to the coast, a number of private reserves showcase the country’s beautiful cloudforests – otherworldly gardens of gnarled and tangled vegetation, wrapped in mosses and vines, and drenched daily in mist – and provide accommodation and guides for exploring or birdwatching, with some of the best sites on the western slopes of the Andes. The village of Mindo, enveloped in richly forested hills brimming with endemic species, is the birding capital of the country. Continuing westwards, Ecuador’s varied coastline begins at the Colombian border in a profusion of mangrove swamps, protected by the Reserva Ecológica Manglares Cayapas-Mataje and best visited by canoe from San Lorenzo, a down-at-heel town rich in Afro-Ecuadorian culture. The surrounding north coast is best known, however, for its beaches and the boisterous resort at Atacames is one of the most popular, though there are quieter places to enjoy the warm Pacific waters, including Súa, Same, Muisne and Canoa. Among the chief attractions of the southern coast is Parque Nacional Machalilla, with its dry and humid forests, superb beaches and impressive birdlife on its offshore island, Isla de la Plata.

Guayaquil and the southern coast

Further down the coast, Montañita is rapidly gaining popularity with surfers and backpackers, while Salinas is perhaps the country’s most prestigious seaside resort. Guayaquil, the region’s main port and the largest city in Ecuador, is a frenetic and humid spot that’s emerging as a tourist destination, while quieter attractions include the mangrove forests of the Reserva-Ecológica Manglares Churute, the warm, picturesque hill village of Zaruma and the petrified forest of Puyango.

The Galápagos Islands

Finally, the Galápagos Islands are for many visitors the initial lure to the country, and arguably the most compelling nature spot in the world. Ever since Darwin dropped anchor at these forbidding volcanic islands and unlocked the enigma of their motley creatures, they have enchanted all who come. Beyond gawping at fearless land animals, there are great opportunities to get closer to the archipelago’s abundant marine life: swimming with turtles and sharks, peering through a glass-bottomed boat and looking out for dolphins and whales.

Discover more places in Ecuador

• The Oriente Travel Guide
• The southern sierra Travel Guide
• The Galápagos Islands Travel Guide
• Quito and around Travel Guide
• Ecuador is around 285,000 square kilometres in area - roughly equivalent to the US state of Nevada, or the United Kingdom combined with Belgium.
• Spanish is the official language of Ecuador, but there are more than twenty other native tongues, including several dialects of Kichwa, the language of the Inca Empire.
• The majority of Ecuador’s 14.5 million people are mestizos (mixed spanish and indigenous blood), a quarter are indigenous people from more than a dozen native groups, seven percent are white, mainly of Spanish extraction, and three percent are black.
• The Spanish first established the boundaries of what roughly now corresponds to Ecuador in 1563. It became an independent republic in 1830, when it was officially named after the equator, which passes through it. Voting is compulsory for any literate person aged between 18 and 65, and optional for other eligible citizens.
• Ecuador’s main exports are petroleum products, bananas, coffee, cacao, cut flowers and shrimp. Despite its large oil reserves and rich farmland, the economy is often severely affected by fluctuations in world commodity prices and around 38 percent of its people live below the poverty line.

Unmatched by any country of its size, Ecuador’s considerable biodiversity includes more than 25,000 plant species, or ten percent of the world total, compared to around 17,000 for all of North America. Its 1600 types of birds are about twice as many as all of Europe, and half the total for all South America. The country also holds more species of mammals and amphibians per square metre than any other country on Earth.

This extraordinary concentration of wildlife is largely due to Ecuador’s unique geography, its position on the equator and the geologically recent appearance of Andean cordilleras, which divide the coastal and Amazonian basins and provide an array of habitats and isolated areas for the evolution of new species. The country’s highly varied terrain encompasses Andean mountains, parched semi-desert scrub, chilly high-altitude grasslands, subtropical cloudforests, tropical rainforests, dry forests, mangrove swamps, warm Pacific beaches and the unique environment of the Galápagos Islands.

There’s plenty of scope for spending fruitful time in Ecuador other than travelling. A huge number of possibilities exist for prospective volunteers, with a growing number of foundations and NGOs seeking outside help to keep running. Ecuador is also one of the top choices on the continent for learning Spanish. It’s easy to enrol, lessons are good value and the language spoken in the sierra is clear and crisp.

Volunteering

Many opportunities exist for volunteers , though most require you to pay your own way for food and accommodation and to stay for at least a month, with a donation of around $250–450 going towards food and lodging. Reasonable Spanish skills will usually be needed for any kind of volunteer work with communities, and a background in science for research work.

Someone without these skills should still be able to find places with no trouble, especially in areas of conservation work demanding a degree of hard toil, such as reforestation or trail clearing in a reserve. In fact, short-term, unskilled volunteering has evolved into a kind of tourism in its own right in Ecuador, so-called “ voluntourism ”. You can arrange to volunteer either from home – probably better for more formal, long-term posts – or on arrival in Ecuador, which is simpler and more convenient. The SAE in Quito keeps files on dozens of organizations looking for volunteers. We’ve listed below a few popular ones based in Ecuador, plus useful organizations abroad. If the main purpose of your trip is volunteering, you will need to have the appropriate visas before you go; those planning to work with children should allow enough time for Ecuadorian authorities to carry out checks before travel.

Language schools

One-to-one Spanish lessons arranged in Ecuador cost around $5 an hour, offering tremendous value for money to prospective learners. Most language schools are based in Quito, with a few others in Cuenca and the main tourist centres. You’ll normally have lessons for the morning or afternoon (or both if you have the stamina), and there are often social activities arranged in the evenings and at weekends. To immerse yourself totally in the language, homestays arranged through language schools are a good idea, sometimes costing as little as $10 a day for accommodation and meals. You can arrange Spanish courses in Ecuador from home, but it’s unlikely to be as cheap as doing it when you get there. For arranging lessons and stays in advance, try Amerispan ( w www.amerispan.com) or CESA Languages Abroad ( w www.cesalanguages.com).

More adventurous linguists could also have a stab at learning an indigenous language, such as Quichua , which a few schools offer on the side. The reaction you’ll get from native speakers, even with some elementary knowledge, is well worth the effort.

Unless you have something arranged in advance with an international company or organization, you’re unlikely to find much paid work in Ecuador. Being an English speaker, the only type of job you can expect to get with relative ease is as an English-language teacher , especially in Quito or Guayaquil. It’s usually stipulated that English should be your native tongue for these posts, but completely fluent non-native speakers shouldn’t have much difficulty. Don’t expect to be paid very much, unless you have a TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) or similar qualification, which will give you greater bargaining power. You’ll have to have a work visa, which can be expensive to get – enough to put most people off in the first place. If you have any training in ecology, biology, ornithology and the like, you could try to hunt around the jungle lodge operators asking if they need a guide . Fluent English speakers with such qualifications are often in demand.

Ecuador is one of the most volcanically active areas on the South American continent, and the highlands are studded with snow-crested cones looming into the sky either side of a broad central valley, which the explorer Alexander von Humboldt grandly called the “avenue of the volcanoes”. Though many of the country’s 55 volcanic peaks are extinct, eight remain active, while another nine have erupted in the last few thousand years and are classified as “potentially active”. Anyone who stays for a few months is likely to feel a small tremor or see puffs of volcanic ash curling into the air from a summit on the horizon. Every now and then volcanoes near population centres, such as Guagua Pichincha above Quito or Tungurahua by Baños, rumble into life triggering civil safety precautions. Nevertheless, Ecuador’s volcanoes – which include the furthest point from the centre of the Earth (Chimborazo), the highest point on the equator (Cayambe), and one of the highest active peaks in the world (Cotopaxi) – are spectacular fixtures, attracting mountaineers from across the globe and awe in all who see them.

Travel advice for Ecuador

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Ecuador

• Culture and Etiquette in Ecuador
• Eating and drinking in Ecuador
• How to get to Ecuador
• Getting around Ecuador: Transportation Tips
• Travel Health Ecuador
• National Parks in Ecuador
• Sports and Outdoor activities in Ecuador
• Travel Tips Ecuador for planning and on the go
• Best time to visit Ecuador

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updated 23.04.2024

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Eight memorable places to visit in Ecuador

Wondering where to go in ecuador here are your best bets to bring on an unforgettable experience.

Beaches, wildlife, mountains, jungles, volcanoes, culture, food, and history. With four very distinctive regions in one country, beautiful Ecuador has everything you need and more. We’re sharing some of our top attractions (and what you should do there!) throughout the Andes, Amazon, Galápagos Islands, and Pacific Coast.

Standing tall on the Andean foothills at 2,850m above sea level sits Quito, the capital of Ecuador. Identified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the city easily warrants a visit of at least 2-3 days, if not longer. Explore the best preserved Old Town in Latin America, take in the vast city views from the Basilica Del Voto Nacional, and indulge in a tasty Empanada de Viento. Quito is a stunning place filled with art, history, food, and best of all, friendly and welcoming people. It’s the perfect stop to explore and use as a jumping off point to get to the rest of Ecuador.

If you’re in the mood for colonial architecture, rich culture, and absolutely delicious cuisine, you’ll find all that and more in the vibrant city of Cuenca. The best way to explore is to grab your camera and aimlessly wander. Meander to the Cathedral of Immaculate Conception and take in the stunning blue domes, enjoy an ice cream while people-watching in Calderon Park, and visit the Panama Hat Museum, where you’ll discover the true origin of the iconic straw fedora. (Hint: It’s a product of Ecuador.)

3: Cotopaxi

Lace up your hiking boots and head over to Cotopaxi National Park to see one of the highest active volcanoes in the world. Take in views of the snow-capped mountains and spend just over an hour walking the Laguna Limpiopungo trail. Keep an eye out for large herds of wild horses and up to 15 different species of birds including migrating waterfowl.

4: Amazon Jungle

Spanning eight countries, including Ecuador, is the Amazon rainforest. Everything about its 1.6 billion acres of dense forest is impressive including that it’s home to millions - yes, millions - of species including pink dolphins, jaguars, and sloths. Add to that the thousands of plants, fish, and reptiles that call it home and you’ve got a wildlife spotting bonanza. We could go on with facts and figures but it’s best to learn about it in person by staying in rustic huts, communing with the local people, and soaking in the natural abundance.

The gateway to exploring the Amazon Jungle is through Tena. Relatively accessible from Quito, it’s the capital of the Napo Province and a place you don’t want to forget your rain gear or sense of adventure. Go on jungle walks, chase those waterfalls, and experience a shamanic healing ceremony. An absolute must-do when visiting Tena is canoeing over to the amaZOOnico Animal Rescue Centre. It’s a rehabilitation centre for wild animals who are victims of illegal trafficking. The team cares for more than 200 turtles, monkeys, toucans, and other local wildlife, and your visit helps get them healthy and back to their natural homes.

Not your average playground swing, La Casa del Arbol is the place to go if you want to Swing at the End of the World. Originally built to be a watch tower for Tungurahua (another active volcano), you can swing to your heart’s content while overlooking the stunning Ecuadorian valley. This is not the only reason to visit Baños though. Situated between the Andes mountains and the Amazon rainforest, it’s home to dozens of waterfalls, hot springs, and rivers. One of the most famous waterfalls being Cascada el Pailón del Diablo, or the Devil’s Cauldron Waterfall. Prepare to get a little wet as massive amounts of water explode off the mountain edge, but we promise, it’s worth it.

The Galápagos Islands

7: galápagos islands.

A hop, skip, and a 2.5 hour flight from Quito lands you right in one of the most extraordinary places on earth. An animal-lovers paradise, the Galápagos are known for an incredible diversity of wildlife. Think blue-footed boobies, giant tortoises, sea lions, iguanas, flamingos, finches, and hundreds of species of fish. The best way to see all of these animals? Your options are ample: walk the trails at Darwin Bay, snorkel at Isabela island, and explore the red sand beaches of Rábida. Plus, our top tip for visiting: spend time learning about the conservation efforts to protect the islands and its inhabitants from invasive species, pollution, overfishing, and climate change.

The Pacific Coast

8: the pacific coast.

In order to truly experience every attraction Ecuador has to offer, start or end your adventure with a hop over to coastal gems like Guayaquil, Salinas, Esmeraldas, Montañita, and Machalilla. A mix of culture and breathtaking beaches, the Pacific Coast fills your lungs with salty air and your mind with endless memories. Explore the vibrant city of Guayaquil, lounge on golden sand beaches in Salinas, indulge your taste buds in the fresh cuisine of Esmeraldas, perfect your surfing skills on the waves in Montañita, and take a mud bath in the sulphur lagoon at Agua Blanca in Machalilla National Park.

Getting there

Ready to bring on Ecuador and make unforgettable memories with a small group of new friends? Here are our top suggestions to make the most of your time:

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Must Visit Places In Ecuador 2024

13 must-visit places in ecuador.

Ecuador, a small country located in the northwest corner of South America, is a treasure trove of natural wonders and cultural experiences. From the stunning Galapagos Islands to the majestic Andes Mountains and the lush Amazon Rainforest, Ecuador offers something for every type of traveller. In this blog post, we’ll take a closer look at 10 must-visit places in Ecuador that are sure to leave you breathless with their beauty and charm. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, nature lover, or history enthusiast, Ecuador has something to offer. So, let’s dive in and discover the must-visit places in Ecuador.

Can You Drink The Tap Water In Ecuador?

Tap water is safe to drink in many places in Ecuador. For more information read our post – Can You Drink The Tap Water In South America?

Quito, the capital city of Ecuador, is a beautiful colonial city that sits at an altitude of 2,850 meters (9,350 feet) above sea level. This high-altitude city is surrounded by majestic mountains and boasts stunning architecture, rich cultural heritage, and delicious cuisine. Quito is home to one of the best-preserved and largest historic towns in Latin America. This UNESCO World Heritage Site features 16th-century churches, buildings, and squares that offer plenty to explore. You can marvel at the mix of Colonial-era Spanish architecture and modern buildings as you wander through the various streets and plazas, making for a truly amazing experience!

Things To Do In Quito

The rucu pichincha hike.

Rucu Pichincha is a popular hike located near Quito. The peak stands at an elevation of 4,696 meters (15,407 feet) and is part of the Pichincha Volcano complex. It is a challenging hike that is suitable for experienced hikers due to the high altitude, steep slopes, and rugged terrain.

The trailhead for the Rucu Pichincha hike is located just outside of Quito and can be reached by a short taxi ride or by taking the Teleférico, a cable car that takes you up to 4,050 meters (13,287 feet) in elevation. From the top of the Teleférico, the trailhead is about a 45-minute hike away.

The hike itself takes around 4-5 hours to complete round trip, and it is essential to start early in the morning to avoid afternoon storms that are common in the Andes Mountains. The trail is steep and challenging, but the views are breathtaking, and hikers are rewarded with panoramic views of Quito, the surrounding mountains, and the Pichincha Volcano complex.

Hiking at high altitudes can be a rewarding and challenging experience, but it also requires some precautions to ensure your safety. Here are some safety tips for high-altitude hiking:

• Acclimatize: Gradually acclimate to the high altitude by spending a few days at lower elevations before beginning your hike.
• Hydrate: Drink plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration, which can exacerbate altitude sickness.
• Dress appropriately: Wear warm clothing to protect against cold temperatures, as well as sunscreen and a hat to protect against the sun’s harmful rays.
• Pace yourself: Hike at a slow and steady pace to conserve your energy and avoid overexertion.
• Pay attention to your body: Listen to your body and rest when needed. Symptoms of altitude sickness include headache, dizziness, nausea, and difficulty breathing. If you experience any of these symptoms, descend to a lower elevation.
• Plan ahead: Research the trail and weather conditions ahead of time, and make sure you have appropriate gear and supplies. Here’s our list of 25 things to take hiking.
• Hike with a partner: It’s always safer to hike with a partner in case of an emergency.

Visit The Middle of the World

The Middle of the World, or La Mitad del Mundo in Spanish, refers to the point where the equator passes through Ecuador. This is a popular tourist destination and there are actually two different locations that claim to mark the exact spot of the equator.

The first location is the Mitad del Mundo monument, which is located about 23 kilometers north of Quito. This site was established in the early 18th century by French geographer Charles Marie de La Condamine, who conducted experiments to determine the position of the equator. In 1936, a 30-metre tall monument was built at this location to mark the equator line.

However, it was later discovered that the actual equator line is about 240 metres to the north of the monument. This was confirmed by modern GPS technology and is now marked by a yellow line at the Intiñan Museum, which is the second location that claims to mark the exact spot of the equator.

The Intiñan Museum is dedicated to showcasing the culture and traditions of Ecuador’s indigenous peoples. The museum features a variety of interactive exhibits that demonstrate the unique characteristics of the equator, such as the Coriolis effect, which causes water to spin in opposite directions on either side of the equator.

So while both locations claim to mark the exact spot of the equator, the Intiñan Museum is considered by many to be the more accurate of the two. Some of the day tours from Quito will visit both places which is the best way to get the full equator experience.

Free Walking Tour

If you’re looking for a way to explore Quito without spending a lot of money, free walking tours are a great option. Led by local guides who are passionate about their city, these tours offer visitors a chance to learn about Quito’s history, culture, and cuisine. The tours typically last 2-3 hours and cover different areas of the city, such as the Historic Center, La Mariscal, and other neighborhoods. The guides provide insights into the city’s colonial past, its modern-day culture, and its vibrant street art scene. One of the best things about free walking tours is that they do not have a set price – you can tip the guide as much or as little as you like at the end of the tour, depending on how much you enjoyed the experience and your budget. So if you’re looking for an affordable and informative way to explore Quito, consider joining a free walking tour.

Where To Stay In Quito

➡️  Secret Garden Hostel  –  Near the Centro Historico

La Mayordomía Cloud Forest Reserve in Mindo is one of the most biodiverse areas in Ecuador and the world. Located two hours from Quito, this reserve offers spectacular views of lush evergreen forests and abundant wildlife – including over 400 species of birds, reptiles and amphibians. With its winding trails that take you through guarumos (gurgling waterfalls) and underground caves, this area truly is a hidden gem within Ecuador that shouldn’t be missed!

Things To Do In Mindo

• Go bird watching – Mindo is home to over 400 species of birds, making it a popular destination for bird watchers.
• Take a hike – Mindo is surrounded by lush cloud forest and there are plenty of hiking trails to explore, including the popular Waterfall Trail.
• Ride the cable car – A thrilling experience that takes visitors high above the cloud forest canopy, providing stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
• Go tubing – The rivers around Mindo offer a fun and adventurous tubing experience, with scenic views of the surrounding forest.
• Visit a chocolate factory – Mindo is known for its delicious chocolate, and there are several chocolate factories in town where you can learn about the chocolate-making process and sample some of the local treats.
• Visit the frog concert – The Mindo frog concert is a unique experience where visitors can listen to the sounds of the forest’s many frog species.
• Take a canopy tour – Mindo offers several canopy tours that allow visitors to zip-line through the forest canopy and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
• Relax in hot springs – The nearby town of Papallacta is home to several hot springs where you can relax and soak in the natural mineral waters.
• Explore the town – Mindo is a charming town with a laid-back vibe, and there are plenty of cafes, restaurants, and shops to explore.
• Go on a jungle night walk – Many tour operators offer guided jungle night walks in Mindo, giving visitors the chance to see nocturnal animals such as owls, bats, and frogs in their natural habitat. This is a unique and memorable experience that shouldn’t be missed!

Where To Stay In Mindo

➡️  Cinnamon House

3. Cotopaxi

Cotopaxi National Park: This national park is located in the Andes Mountains and is home to the Cotopaxi volcano, which is one of the highest active volcanoes in the world. The park offers breathtaking views and opportunities for hiking and camping.

Located approximately an hour and a half from Quito, Cotopaxi National Park is home to one of the most active volcanoes in the world. With its snow-capped summits, glacial lagoons, and abundant wildlife, the park provides endless opportunities for adventure seekers. From spotting horses in their natural habitat to hiking the protected trails — it’s easy to spend a full day here exploring all that this volcanic landscape has to offer. Be sure to visit Limpiopungo Lagoon to admire the fantastic views of the volcano and its surroundings!

Where To Stay At Cotopaxi

➡️  Secret Garden Cotopaxi – The Secret Garden Cotopaxi is an eco-friendly hostel that is completely off the grid, powered by solar panels and wind turbines. The hostel offers a range of accommodation options, including private rooms, dormitories, and luxury tents. The facilities include a hot tub, sauna, bar, and restaurant serving delicious Ecuadorian and international cuisine.

Another must-see destination during your trip to Ecuador is the cozy mountain village of Baños located in the Andes. Nicknamed “the gateway to the Amazon”, this place offers plenty of outdoor activities such as hiking, rafting and bungee jumping. In addition, enjoy the amazingly beautiful landscape and its hot springs, said to be very beneficial for health. People call it one of the most visited adventure destinations in South America, so make sure to put it on your list!

Where To Stay In Baños

✅ Papachos Hostel

5. Montañita

Montañita is a small beach town located on the southern coast of Ecuador, known for its beautiful beaches, laid-back atmosphere, and world-class surfing waves. It is a popular destination for both local and international tourists, with a lively nightlife scene, numerous restaurants and bars, and a variety of accommodations ranging from budget hostels to upscale resorts. Montañita also offers a range of outdoor activities such as surfing, fishing, and diving, as well as opportunities for yoga and wellness retreats. It is a great destination for those seeking a relaxing beach getaway with a vibrant social scene.

Where To Stay In Montañita

✅ Esparanto Hostel

6. Machalilla National Park

For an unforgettable experience, make sure to visit Pirate Fishers Bay in Machalilla National Park. This beach is situated on the western tip of Ecuador and it’s renowned for its tranquil vibes and stunning sunsets. Relax by the shore and take a dip in the crystal-clear waters of the ocean before exploring the local area – you can hike up Los Frailes viewpoint .

7. Isla De La Plata

Isla de la Plata is a small island located off the coast of Ecuador, known for its diverse wildlife and stunning natural beauty. It is often referred to as the “Poor Man’s Galapagos” because of its similarity to the famous Galapagos Islands, but with more affordable prices.

To visit Isla de la Plata as a day trip from Montañita, visitors can take a bus or taxi to the nearby town of Puerto Lopez, which serves as the main departure point for tours to the island. There are several tour operators in Puerto Lopez offering day trips to Isla de la Plata, typically including a boat ride to the island, guided hikes to see the wildlife and nature, and opportunities for snorkelling in the surrounding waters.

Before embarking on this adventure, it’s important to have the right gear. A good snorkel set, like the ones reviewed on  DiveIn , can greatly enhance your experience in the crystal-clear waters around the island.

Some of the highlights of a day trip to Isla de la Plata include spotting the island’s famous blue-footed boobies, frigatebirds, and other seabirds, as well as exploring the island’s unique flora and fauna. Visitors can also swim and snorkel in the crystal-clear waters around the island, which are home to a variety of marine life such as sea turtles, manta rays, and colourful fish.

8. Galapagos Islands

The Galapagos Islands are top of the list of must-visit places in Ecuador for nature lovers. This archipelago of volcanic islands is located off the coast of Ecuador, in the Pacific Ocean. They are world-famous for their unique and diverse wildlife, including giant tortoises, marine iguanas, blue-footed boobies, and many other species found nowhere else on earth. The islands are also known for their stunning natural landscapes, with rugged volcanic terrain, crystal-clear waters, and beautiful beaches.

The Galapagos Islands played a crucial role in the development of Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution, as he visited the islands in 1835 and made many observations of the unique flora and fauna. Today, the islands are a UNESCO World Heritage site and a popular destination for tourists, who come to explore the islands’ natural wonders and wildlife through activities such as hiking, snorkelling, and scuba diving.

Due to their unique ecosystem, the Galapagos Islands are heavily protected, with strict rules in place to ensure the preservation of the island’s delicate environment. Visitors must travel with a licensed tour operator and adhere to a set of regulations aimed at minimizing the impact of tourism on the islands.

Otavalo is a small town located in the Andean region of Ecuador, known for its rich indigenous culture and traditional handicrafts. It is located about two hours north of Quito and is a popular destination for tourists looking to experience the vibrant culture and natural beauty of the Andes.

The town is most famous for its bustling market, which takes place every Saturday and attracts vendors and shoppers from all over the region. The market offers a wide variety of traditional handicrafts, including textiles, pottery, jewellery, and more, all made by local artisans using traditional techniques.

In addition to the market, visitors to Otavalo can explore the town’s historic colonial architecture, including the impressive Imbabura Volcano in the background. Outdoor enthusiasts will also enjoy the many hiking and trekking opportunities in the surrounding Andes mountains, with several nearby peaks offering stunning views of the surrounding valleys and lakes.

The Laguna Cuicocha Hike is a popular trek to do when in Otovalo. The hike takes visitors on a scenic journey around the edge of the stunning crater lake, Laguna Cuicocha, which sits at the base of the Cotacachi Volcano.

Where To Stay In Otavalo

✅ Hostal La Rosa Otavalo – Great price for a private room.

Cuenca is a charming city located in the southern Andes region of Ecuador. It is known for its well-preserved colonial architecture, colorful markets, and rich cultural heritage. Cuenca was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999, and is considered to be one of the most beautiful and authentic cities in South America.

Some of the top attractions in Cuenca include the historic city center, which features narrow cobblestone streets, ornate colonial buildings, and picturesque plazas. The city is also home to several impressive museums, including the Museum of Modern Art and the Pumapungo Archaeological Site and Museum.

Another popular attraction in Cuenca is the El Cajas National Park, which is located just outside the city and features stunning Andean landscapes, including high altitude lakes, páramo grasslands, and cloud forests. The park is a great place for hiking, birdwatching, and nature photography.

Cuenca is also known for its traditional craft markets, where visitors can purchase handmade textiles, pottery, and other handicrafts produced by local artisans. The city is especially famous for its Panama hats, which are actually made in Ecuador and not Panama, and can be found in many of the local markets.

Where To Stay in Cuenca

✅ Wild Monkey Hostel

11. Cuyabeno Nature Reserve

Cuyabeno Nature Reserve is a vast protected area located in the northeastern corner of Ecuador, bordering Colombia and Peru. It is a tropical paradise consisting of over 600,000 hectares of primary rainforest, lagoons, rivers, and swamps, which are home to an incredible diversity of flora and fauna.

The reserve is home to a variety of rare and endangered species, including pink river dolphins, giant otters, jaguars, anacondas, and various species of monkeys and birds. Visitors to Cuyabeno can enjoy guided tours of the reserve, which include hiking through the rainforest, canoeing down the rivers and lagoons, and observing the abundant wildlife in their natural habitats.

Cuyabeno is also home to several indigenous communities, such as the Siona and Cofán tribes, who have lived in the region for centuries and continue to maintain their traditional way of life. Visitors can learn about their culture and traditions, and even participate in community-based ecotourism initiatives that benefit the local communities.

The best way to visit Cuyabeno is with a tour from Quito. The Secret Garden Hostel offer an Amazon tour to the Tucan Lodge in the nature reserve. You can choose a 4-day/3-night or 5-day/4-night program that includes activities such as canoe trips down the Cuyabeno River, hiking in the primary forest to learn about flora and fauna, paddling in traditional canoes to explore lagoons and rivers, visiting an indigenous community to learn about their culture and traditions, meeting with a shaman to learn about jungle ceremonies, birdwatching, swimming in Laguna Grande, and night walks to spot caimans and other wildlife. The tour also includes meals and an accredited naturalist guide and licensed canoe driver. The tour ends with a return to the Cuyabeno Bridge and a transfer back to Quito.

✅ Book Your Amazon Tour

12. Quilatoa Loop

Quilotoa Loop 

Another must-visit place in Ecuador is the Quilotoa Loop is a popular trekking route in the Andes of Ecuador that takes hikers through a scenic landscape of snow-capped mountains, high-altitude plateaus, and indigenous villages. The highlight of the trek is the Quilotoa crater lake, which is an emerald-green lake formed inside a dormant volcano.

The trek typically takes 3 to 5 days to complete, with the route starting and ending in the town of Latacunga. The trail passes through several villages along the way, including Sigchos, Isinliví, Chugchilán, and Quilotoa. Hikers can choose to stay overnight in these villages and experience the local culture and hospitality.

The trek offers a range of difficulty levels, from easy walks through picturesque countryside to more challenging hikes up steep mountains. Along the way, hikers can enjoy stunning views of the Andean landscape, including towering mountains, deep valleys, and rugged terrain.

The Quilotoa Loop is a popular destination for both experienced trekkers and those looking to experience the beauty of the Ecuadorian Andes. The best time to visit is from June to September when the weather is dry and sunny, although the trek can be done year-round.

13. Nariz del Diablo

Nariz del Diablo, also known as the “Devil’s Nose,” is a famous train ride in Ecuador. It is named after a steep mountain called “La Nariz del Diablo” that the train passes through, which resembles the shape of a devil’s nose.

The train ride starts in Alausí and takes you on a thrilling journey through the Andes Mountains, passing by stunning scenery, including deep canyons, waterfalls, and valleys. The train then makes a zigzag descent down the steep mountain, which is considered one of the most challenging stretches of railroad in the world.

During the descent, passengers can step out onto the train’s rooftop to get a better view of the scenery and experience the thrill of riding on a historic train. At the end of the ride, the train stops at the small town of Sibambe, where visitors can learn about the history and culture of the area.

Conclusion: Must Visit Places In Ecuador

Ecuador is a country filled with a diverse range of natural and cultural wonders that make it a must-visit destination for travellers. From the Galapagos Islands to the Amazon rainforest, from the colonial cities of Quito and Cuenca to the stunning Quilotoa Loop and the adrenaline-pumping Nariz del Diablo train ride, there is something for everyone to explore and discover.

Visitors to Ecuador can witness the incredible biodiversity and unique wildlife that the country has to offer, as well as immerse themselves in the rich history and culture of its indigenous communities. And with a variety of outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, kayaking, and surfing available, adventure-seekers will also find plenty to keep them occupied.

Overall, Ecuador is a destination that should not be missed by any traveller seeking to experience the natural and cultural wonders of South America.

GOBankingRates

The 7 Best New and Affordable Places To Travel in 2024

Posted: March 16, 2024 | Last updated: March 16, 2024

Planning your 2024 vacation? If your wanderlust has you eager to go where you've never been, consider one of these new and affordable destinations for 2024.

Find Out: 8 Tips to Fly Business Class for the Price of Economy Read More: 5 Genius Things All Wealthy People Do With Their Money

Amboseli National Park, Kenya

Most safari vacations offer rustic accommodations, and a stay at Angama Amboseli does mean you'll be sleeping in a tent. But you'll also be able to gaze on the majesty of African elephants in the shadows of Mount Kilimanjaro. The resort celebrates the local indigenous community in its architecture and its culinary offerings.

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Busan, South Korea

While the K-pop stars BTS may have put Busan on the map, an influx of new resorts keeps it there. A new Windham property joins many beachfront resorts on the Sea of Japan. Foodies will want to consider Busan as it will welcome a new Michelin guide this year.

Check Out: I'm a Luxury Travel Agent: 10 Destinations My Wealthy Clients Are Booking for 2024

Halifax, Nova Scotia

Ocean views and a thriving maritime economy have long been associated with Nova Scotia, but this seaport now boasts an emerging technology industry. The newly redeveloped waterfront area features the Queen's Marque, with restaurants, art galleries and a five-star hotel.

Kangaroo Island, Australia

This Australian destination has rebuilt much of its lost in bushfires in 2020, and several new resorts will open this year. Cabn X is an affordable option, with small homes with a modern feel, and Southern Ocean Lodge, destroyed in the fires, has been rebuilt and is now open.

Punta Cana, Dominican Republic

The DR has long been known as an affordable Caribbean destination, but it is now being recognized for luxury as well. Several new resorts in Punta Cana will open this year, including the St. Regis Cap Cana, the Sanctuary Cap Cana, and a new W hotel. Many resorts are all-inclusive, and some only welcome adults.

Find Out: 7 Cheap, Beautiful Places for a Winter Vacation

Quito, Ecuador

Most travelers visit Quito on their way to the Galapagos Islands, but the Ecuadorian capital has undergone a recent renaissance that makes it a destination in and of itself. An expanded subway has reduced traffic congestion and made it easier for non-locals to get around. New shops, galleries and restaurants have much to offer visitors, and its weather is mild year-round.

Transylvania, Romania

Beautiful castles and a rich history will prove that Transylvania is known for more than just vampires. Try Bethlen Estates near many historical sites, including Dracula's Bran Castle, for luxury. For a retreat experience, Matca offers walking safaris and praying with monks, all with views of the Carpathian Mountains.

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