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20 Best Cruise Blogs to Follow Today

Last updated on January 28th, 2024 at 03:43 pm

Back with 20 blogs, up from the 15 cruise blogs that we started with back in 2015!

For readers who LOVE cruising as much as we do, you likely use your free time (or work time…) searching for the best deals on cruises , reading about new ships or new ports, and tweaking your budget to allow for that next cruise.

We love reading and researching our next cruise as much as you do, so in order to help you find the best, most useful and most interesting cruise information out there we have compiled a list of 20 Best Cruise Blogs that you should check out, bookmark and read often.

***If you’re not into reading and you would rather watch a video, check out the Best Cruise Vlogs here. ***

1.)    cruisemaven.com – Have a fear of flying or want to avoid hectic airplane travel? This blog is for you!

Cruise Maven aka Sherry Laskin Kennedy is an avid cruiser who has traveled around the world and avoided taking a plane since 1995! Not only does she point out all the various places you can go on a cruise, but she dives into helpful tips for river cruises and train travel.

2.)   cruisehive.com – Started in 2008 by Emrys Thakkar, a former Carnival Cruise Lines employee, this site is full of helpful cruise tips, ship info, a cruise forum, videos, and more.

3.)   avidcruiser.com/blog – Operated by experienced cruiser, Ralph Grizzle. He’s been on over 200 cruises and operates a number of cruise-related websites.

He offers an expert opinion and features blog posts, videos, ship reviews, and more. His Youtube Channel – https://www.youtube.com/user/avidcruiser  is full of helpful videos to help you make decisions about your next cruise.

4.)   cruiseaddicts.com – Run by John Shallo, Cruise Addicts is an online community for those who love cruise travel. Ship/Cruise reviews, cruise tips, cruise forum, and much more.

Their Twitter account is full of deal alerts, helping you find some of the best deals that might only be available for a short period of time.

5.)   eatsleepcruise.com – A husband and wife duo with 10+ years of cruising history. Despite their different personalities, they both share a passion for vacationing and cruising . Their website features honest reviews, ship info, cruise excursion information, and more.

6.)   cruisemiss.com  – CruiseMiss aka Danielle embarked on her first cruise in 2007 and has hooked ever since. She writes insightful, in-depth posts from her travels in the Caribbean, Mediterranean, Europe & Scandinavia.

7.)   chriscruises.com  – Chris Owen is somewhat of a legend in the cruise world. He’s certified as a Master Cruise Counselor and currently contributes to a number of large online publications like examiner.com.

He’s rated in the top 10 cruise bloggers worldwide and the content on ChrisCruises.com is not to be missed.

8.)   cruisereport.com – Chris Dikmen and Rickee Richardson are the faces behind CruiseReport.com which has been online since June 2002!

Chris provides technical oversight of the site which features blog posts, reviews, pictures, port reviews, and much much more. Because the site has been online for so long, it has so much information that for those planning a cruise, this site is the ultimate find!

9.)   cruzely.com – This website has quickly gained traction as a premier resource for cruise information, cruise tips, parking, hotels, and more. With daily updates, there’s plenty of information to keep you coming back each day to indulge in your cruise addiction.

10.)   cruisefever.net – Started in 2011 by 2 brothers, the site is operated by a staff of 2 – Ben Souza and Jonathan Mark.

Ben has written more than 500 articles about cruises and currently cruises more than 5 times per year. The site is full of ship info, port details, reviews and has a vibrant community on Facebook with over 80,000 likes. The site has updates on a daily basis and if you’re not currently following them, you should be.

11.)  cruisemummy.co.uk – Cruisemummy is written by cruise expert, Jenni who has worked in the travel and cruise industry since 2015. This blog is full of TONS of useful information to help you plan your cruise. Based in the UK, the insight provided by her blog is invaluable and should have made this list a few years earlier than now!

12.)   yourcruisegirl.com – Ola and her 70-year-old mother share their cruise stories and info on this blog that began in 2018. You can follow along on their travels through Instagram and Facebook. This blog has tons of valuable cruise info for both new and seasoned cruisers alike.

13.)   allthingscruise.com – AllThingsCruise, launched September 2009, is an independent travel enthusiast website, currently staffed by Heidi Allison-Shane, Cynthia Boal Janssens & Renee Goyeneche as well as a number of guest contributors. The site is jam-packed with reviews, ship and destination information, and more.

14.) cruiseradio.net  – Cruise Radio had been around since 2009 and features a wealth of information, videos, and a Podcast to help you with your cruise planning. Often reporting live from a cruise ship, this is an entertaining and helpful blog.

15.) lifewellcruised.com – Directly from the blog – “I’m Ilana. I’m an avid cruiser and have been giving out insider tips for more than 10 years!” Definitely, an informative cruise blog that you should check out!

16.) shipmonk.co.uk – Dave Monk is a professional journalist who began writing about cruising all the way back in 2005. He was voted best blogger in the Cruise International Awards 2016, and has been a full-time cruise blogger since.

17.) profcruise.com – Started by retired College Professor, Sarah, this humorous cruise blog is easy to read, interesting, and engaging. It features insightful information on various cruise ships and destinations.

18.) officialcruiseguru.com – Written by Diane Tierney, an experienced travel writer based in Canada. Her work has been published in many professional publications including the Toronto Sun, Toronto Star, and National Post, as well as a number of other media outlets.

19.) emmacruises.com – Previously the website was cruisingisntjustforoldpeople.com, now known as “Emma Cruises”. In 2021, Emma a UK-based cruise blogger left her full-time job to devote time to her blog and Youtube Channel. She’s active on social media and writes from first-hand accounts of travelling on various cruise ships and cruise lines.

20.) shouldbecruising.com – Brand new to the list for 2023. Starting out being terrified of cruising, the author, Carrie Ann, has been converted into a cruise lover! She shares all kinds of helpful tips and info on her website.

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About Jonathon Hyjek

Jonathon is the tech guy behind CruiseportAdvisor.com. When he's not stuck in front of his computer, Jonathon enjoys travel & cruising (even after being on a cruise ship that caught fire - a story for another day!)

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Unpacking the myths about cruise holidays. Tried and tested cruising advice from a thirty-something former officer's wife.

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Cruise news and updates, expedition cruises: embark on an extraordinary adventure.

Are you a traveler in search of something truly different and spectacular? If so, expedition cruises might be your perfect match. These specialty voyages take you to some of the most breathtaking and remote destinations on Earth, including Antarctica , the Arctic , the Amazon , Iceland, and Greenland . What sets expedition cruises apart is the unique opportunity they offer to immerse yourself in the natural wonders, wildlife, flora, and fauna of these fascinating locations. Let’s delve into the world of expedition cruises and explore the extraordinary experiences that await you.

Small Ships for Big Adventures

Expedition cruises typically use smaller ships that are purpose-built for navigating remote and challenging waters. These vessels are designed to get you up close and personal with the wonders of nature, often accessing places that larger cruise ships cannot reach. Their smaller size allows for a more intimate and immersive experience.

Expert Guidance

One of the defining features of expedition cruises is the presence of experts and naturalists on board. These knowledgeable guides are specialists in various fields, including marine biology, geology, ornithology, and anthropology. They provide valuable insights into the destinations you’ll visit and to enhance your understanding of the natural world.

Trekking and Zodiac Excursions

Expedition cruises offer a range of activities that allow you to explore the landscapes and wildlife of each destination up close. You can embark on treks through pristine wilderness, taking in breathtaking vistas and encountering local wildlife. Zodiac excursions take you even closer to the heart of these remote areas, where you can explore hidden coves, glaciers, and wildlife-rich shores.

Conservation and Scientific Research

Many expedition cruises have a strong focus on conservation and scientific research. You may have the opportunity to participate in hands-on research projects, such as monitoring wildlife populations, collecting data, or studying the effects of climate change. Your cruise experience becomes a meaningful contribution to the preservation of these precious ecosystems.

Discovering Unspoiled Locations

Expedition cruises take you to relatively unspoiled locations, where the beauty of nature remains largely untouched by human presence. Whether you’re exploring national parks, fjords, or glaciers, you’ll be immersed in pristine landscapes that few have had the privilege to see.

Fascinating Wildlife Encounters

From the Arctic to the Amazon, expedition cruises offer incredible wildlife encounters. Depending on your chosen destination, you might spot various penguin and whale species, primates, macaws, foxes, and more. Observing these animals in their natural habitats is a truly awe-inspiring experience.

The Wonder of Nature

In addition to the wildlife, you’ll have the opportunity to marvel at the natural world’s diversity, including multiple types of ferns, mosses, and other unique flora. The landscapes you’ll encounter, whether it’s the icy expanses of Antarctica or the lush rainforests of the Amazon, will leave you in wonder.

A Journey to Remember

Expedition cruises offer a chance to embark on a journey of a lifetime, filled with unforgettable moments and discoveries. These voyages allow you to connect with nature, gain a deeper appreciation for our planet’s wonders, and create memories that will last forever.

So, if you’re ready to embark on a memorable expedition adventure, consider setting sail on one of these extraordinary cruises. Explore the far reaches of the Earth, discover unspoiled beauty, and immerse yourself in the wonders of the natural world—all while experiencing the comfort and expertise that expedition cruises have to offer. Your next great adventure awaits!

For more information and deals on expedition cruises, visit us at Cruise.com or contact one of our cruise experts at 1-888-776-0659 .

New Ship! Icon of the Seas

Icon of the Seas incorporates thrilling new features with those that have been a staple of family vacations on Royal Carribbean’s beautiful ships. Guests will appreciate the seamless combination of technology and artistry evident throughout the ship. Featuring a number of firsts-at-sea including additional neighborhoods, taller adrenaline-inducing waterslides, Crown’s Edge, the transformational AquaDome, and more. At 250,800-tons and welcoming up to 7,600 guests, this stunner is prepared to entertain your multi-generational group with activities and entertainment for families, couples, adults, and children. Adventure-seekers rejoice, she will keep you going and if relaxation is on your agenda there are plenty of spaces, and environments conducive to that.

Eight unique “neighborhoods,” both favorites and new to the line are perfect for everyone. Surfside neighborhood is for families with younger children. Vibrant and home to Splashaway Bay, Baby Bay and the ever-popular handcrafted carousel. Thrill Island neighborhood is a true amusement park at sea. Play a round of putt-putt at Lost Dunes, catch the perfect waves on Flowrider, race down a variety of waterslides at Category 6, and take a walk on the exhilarating side along Crown’s Edge and Adrenaline Peak rock climbing wall, to name a few. AquaDome neighborhood houses the Aquatheater, eateries, and more. Throughout these neighborhoods, you’ll discover delicious dining venues, welcoming bars and laid-back lounges, captivating entertainment, and shops brimming with all manner of trinkets and treasures.

The ice arena, Absolute Zero, onboard Icon of the Seas is significantly larger than on her sister ships. This increase provides more space for the mesmerizing choreography their skating team effortlessly performs backed by spectacular backdrops. The AquaTheater offers even more amazing aerial acrobatics and synchronicity beneath a glorious 3-story waterfall in the magical Aquadome. See if you can make it out of the escape room before your time is up. Enjoy fantastic shows in the Royal Theater. Live music will keep guests grooving in the Music Hall. Challenge the house in the high-energy Casino Royale, hopefully, Lady Luck is on your side.

Vitality Spa & Fitness offers everything you may desire to wind down or gear up. The menu of spa services and treatments includes various medi-spa treatments, massages, wraps, facials and more. Hair and nail services are available in the beauty salon. State of the art Technogym facilities and fitness classes will help you hit your personal target zone. Entertainment venues and lounges include The Attic for laughter and libations, Spotlight Karaoke where you can tune up your vocal chords with a selection of beverages, Point & Feather an English pub serving up pints accompanied by acoustic guitar, in addition to Boleros for salsa, merengue and mojitos.

Decadent  dining choices  abound on Icon of the Seas. Complimentary restaurants and eateries in addition to the main dining room include Sorrentos for hot and fresh pizza, Vitality Café offers healthy snacks, Park Café for sandwiches and such, El Loco Fresh for a Mexican fiesta of flavors, Windjammer and Surfside Eatery which are both buffets. Suite guests have exclusive access to Coastal Kitchen and The Grove. Specialty dining choices feature, among others, Chops Grille featuring perfectly prepared steaks, Hooked Seafood, Giovanni’s Italian Kitchen & Wine Bar, Izumi Hibachi & Sushi, Desserted Milkshake Bar and Sugar Beach both serving sweet treats. Everyone in your group will find exactly what their tastebuds are craving.

Icon of the Seas offers a wide variety of accommodations to suit everyone’s needs. Your family will enjoy more options such as a range of sophisticated suites including, among others, connecting staterooms, Surfside Family Suites, Sunset Corner Suites and the first-ever Ultimate Family Townhouse with its 3-levels and 1,700 square feet, an in-suite slide, karaoke station, cinema room and private patio. Additional stateroom choices include innovative virtual balconies, various neighborhood views, oceanview balconies, inside, accessible options and many more including Infinite Ocean View Balconies where you simply push a button and bring the outside in. All staterooms and suites offer sumptuous bedding, ample storage, serene color palettes, comfortable sitting areas, flat-screen tv, in-room safe and mini-fridge among other desirable amenities.

The Adventure Ocean  Youth programs  are available for babies, kids, tweens and teens. Trained youth staff supervise all programs and your younger cruisers will love Royal Babies & Tots, Aquanauts, Explorers, Voyagers and the teens-only programming. Age-appropriate activities include themed parties, arts and crafts, science experiments, games and more. Whether teens choose to participate in pre-planned events or kick-back in The Living Room, Fuel Teen Club, or Arcades they create their own gameplans.

Icon of the Seas cruises to breathtaking destinations worldwide.

For help planning and unbeatable 2024 deals, visit us at  Cruise.com  or contact one of our cruise experts at  1-888-776-0659 .

Setting Sail in 2024: Your Ultimate Guide to Planning a Cruise Vacation

2024 is right around the corner, and what better way to kick it off than by planning an unforgettable cruise vacation? Cruising offers the perfect blend of relaxation, adventure, and exploration, all while you sail to exciting destinations around the world. Whether you’re a seasoned cruiser or considering your first voyage, this guide will help you plan a cruise vacation to remember.

1. Destination Dreams

The first step in planning your 2024 cruise vacation is deciding where you want to go. Do you dream of exploring the sunny Caribbean islands, taking in the breathtaking beauty of Alaska’s glaciers, or discovering the rich history of European cities? Your choice of destination will greatly influence your cruise options, so take your time to research and pick a spot that truly excites you.

2. Cruise Line Selection

Once you’ve chosen your dream destination, it’s time to pick the right cruise line . Different cruise lines cater to various preferences and budgets. If you’re traveling with family, look for family-friendly cruise lines like Disney or Royal Caribbean . For a luxury experience, consider cruise lines such as Viking Ocean Cruises or Seabourn . Research each cruise line’s itineraries, amenities, and onboard experiences to find the one that matches your desires.

3. Timing Is Everything

Timing is crucial when planning a cruise vacation. Determine when you want to set sail in 2024 and book your cruise well in advance. Cruises often fill up quickly, especially during peak travel seasons, so booking early ensures you secure the best cabin options and deals.

4. Cabin Choices

Cruise ships offer a range of cabin options, from interior rooms to spacious suites with balconies. Your choice of cabin can significantly impact your cruise experience and budget. Balcony cabins provide stunning views and a private space to relax, while interior cabins are more budget-friendly. Consider your preferences and budget when selecting your cabin.

5. Shore Excursions

One of the highlights of cruising is exploring ports of call. Research the shore excursions available at each destination. Whether it’s snorkeling in the Caribbean, hiking in Alaska, or touring historic sites in Europe, shore excursions offer a chance to immerse yourself in local culture and activities. Book your excursions in advance or explore independently if you prefer.

6. Packing Essentials

Packing for a cruise requires some thought. Be sure to pack comfortable clothing, swimwear, formal attire for elegant nights, and any specific items required for your chosen excursions. Don’t forget essentials like sunscreen, travel adapters, and necessary medications.

7. Travel Insurance

Consider purchasing travel insurance to protect your investment. Travel insurance can cover trip cancellations, medical emergencies, and unexpected events that may disrupt your cruise vacation. It offers peace of mind and ensures you’re prepared for any unforeseen circumstances.

8. Pre-Cruise and Post-Cruise Plans

If your cruise departs from or returns to a city you’ve never explored, take advantage of pre-cruise or post-cruise extensions. Arrive a day or two early to explore the departure city or stay a few extra days after your cruise to experience more of the region.

9. Travel Well!

Finally, the day of your cruise will arrive, and it’s time to set sail on your 2024 adventure. Make sure you have information on parking fees, driving directions, and phone numbers for your cruise port before you leave. Arrive at the port with plenty of time to spare, and be ready to embark on a journey filled with new experiences, delicious cuisine, and the chance to create lasting memories.

A cruise vacation in 2024 is the perfect way to celebrate the new year and create unforgettable moments. At Cruise.com we assist you in carefully planning your destination, cruise line, timing, and excursions, you’ll be well-prepared to embark on a cruise adventure that will leave you with cherished memories for years to come.

For help planning and unbeatable 2024 deals, visit us at Cruise.com or contact one of our cruise experts at 1-888-776-0659 .

New Ship! Seabourn Pursuit

About Seabourn Pursuit

Seabourn is delighted to introduce its second ultra-luxury Expedition vessel, the Seabourn Pursuit. This 23,000-gross-ton, 264-passenger luxury vessel incorporates cutting-edge technology, and includes the unique feature of two submarines, specifically designed to offer immersive and adventurous travel. She comes equipped with Zodiacs, kayaks, and a team of expert expedition leaders, enabling guests to participate in close-up wildlife encounters, off-the-beaten-path excursions, and culturally enriching experiences.

Situated adjacent to the Expedition Lounge on Deck 4, the Discovery Center serves as the educational hub for natural history and cultural programming, offering a spacious environment capable of accommodating all guests simultaneously. Each day, visitors gather in this venue for enlightening lectures, briefings, and enrichment programs aimed at enhancing their expedition experience. The world-class 26-person expedition team, comprised of wilderness experts, scientists, historians, and naturalists, provides in-depth lectures and discussions covering a wide range of topics relevant to the region of the expedition.

The ship is equipped with a comprehensive mindful living program, Spa & Wellness with Dr. Andrew Weil, providing holistic medicine, meditation, and yoga. Indulge in pampering sessions in treatment rooms boasting ocean views, or relax and rejuvenate in the sauna. Seabourn Pursuit serves as a sanctuary for both body and soul, offering a haven where you can prioritize and nurture your overall health and wellness.

Enjoy a culinary journey with Seabourn’s diverse  dining venues , each offering a unique experience tailored to your taste. The Colonnade invites you to a laid-back atmosphere with open kitchens, serving sumptuous buffets or table service for breakfasts and lunches, while evenings feature regionally themed, bistro-style dinners. Earth & Ocean presents an outdoor dining experience under the stars, featuring imaginative dishes celebrating global flavors. The Grill by Thomas Keller offers an elegant setting with table-side preparations of classics and an à la carte menu of steakhouse favorites. The Patio’s poolside charm, offering a variety of luncheon options and full dinners in a relaxed alfresco setting. Seabourn’s commitment to exceptional dining extends to your suite, with around-the-clock service allowing you to enjoy The Restaurant menu in the comfort of your private space, course by course, ensuring an unparalleled culinary voyage.

Thoughtfully designed living spaces await, boasting walk-in closets, lavish marble bathrooms with double vanities, and welcoming living areas featuring sofas and dining tables. The luxurious atmosphere is heightened by the exclusive Molton Brown, London, signature scent that envelops you during every shower and pampering moment. With every suite, a dedicated Personal Suite Host and Suite Attendant are included to ensure perfection in every detail, from arranging private in-suite cocktail parties to curating exclusive Pure Pampering SM  baths tailored to your indulgence.

With an impressive staff-to-guest ratio of nearly one-to-one, anticipate a voyage defined by personalized, intuitive service. The staff, committed to surpassing expectations, excels in orchestrating unique experiences that contribute to the exceptional quality of your journey. Its amenities and public spaces maintain the high standards expected on non-expedition luxury ships, from dining that delights your taste buds to wellness experiences that rejuvenate, and suites that cocoon you in luxury, Seabourn Pursuit is a harmonious symphony of excellence that goes beyond the ordinary onboard adventures.

For more information on unbeatable  cruise deals , visit us at  Cruise.com  or contact one of our cruise experts at  1-888-776-0659 .

Finding Serenity: The Most Relaxing Cruise Destinations

In a world filled with constant hustle and bustle, taking a cruise to a tranquil destination can be the perfect escape. Imagine lounging on the deck of a luxurious ship, feeling the gentle sea breeze, and gazing at breathtaking landscapes. In this blog, we will explore some of the most relaxing cruise destinations that promise serenity, rejuvenation, and a break from the stresses of everyday life.

The Greek Islands

The Greek Islands are a quintessential relaxation destination. Cruising through this Mediterranean paradise allows you to explore picturesque villages with white-washed buildings, crystal-clear waters, and a rich history. Destinations like Santorini, Mykonos, and Crete offer a laid-back atmosphere, delicious Mediterranean cuisine, and stunning sunsets that are perfect for unwinding.

The Maldives

For those seeking ultimate relaxation in an exotic setting, the Maldives is a dream cruise destination. This tropical paradise is made up of over 1,000 coral islands, each featuring luxurious overwater bungalows, pristine beaches, and vibrant marine life. A cruise through the Maldives allows you to explore different atolls and experience world-class snorkeling and diving.

The Norwegian Fjords

If you prefer serene natural beauty, a cruise through the Norwegian Fjords might be your ideal escape. The dramatic landscapes of towering cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and serene fjords create an awe-inspiring backdrop for relaxation. You can enjoy the tranquility while sipping hot cocoa on deck or taking leisurely hikes ashore.

The Seychelles

Another tropical paradise, the Seychelles, offers a serene escape with its lush forests, granite cliffs, and powdery white beaches. Cruising through these islands allows you to explore multiple destinations, each with its unique charm. Whether you’re lounging on the beach, snorkeling in pristine waters, or simply enjoying the breathtaking scenery, the Seychelles is a haven for relaxation.

The Amalfi Coast, Italy

Italy’s Amalfi Coast is renowned for its stunning beauty and serene coastal villages. Cruising along this stretch of the Mediterranean offers you the chance to explore charming towns like Positano, Amalfi, and Ravello. You can savor delicious Italian cuisine, soak up the sun on picturesque beaches, and admire the coastal cliffs while cruising the Tyrrhenian Sea.

French Polynesia

French Polynesia, with its iconic overwater bungalows and azure waters, is synonymous with relaxation. A cruise through this tropical paradise allows you to visit Tahiti, Bora Bora, Moorea, and more. Here, you can unwind on pristine beaches, snorkel in coral gardens, and immerse yourself in the laid-back Polynesian culture.

Cruising to these relaxing destinations offers a unique opportunity to escape the stresses of daily life and immerse yourself in serene, natural beauty. Whether you explore the Greek Islands, the Maldives, the Norwegian Fjords, the Seychelles, the Amalfi Coast, or French Polynesia, you’ll find the perfect backdrop for rejuvenation, relaxation, and unforgettable memories. So, pack your bags and set sail for a cruise that promises tranquility and the ultimate escape from the ordinary.

For more information on unbeatable cruise deals , visit us at Cruise.com or contact one of our cruise experts at 1-888-776-0659 .

New Ship! Viking Octantis

Discovering the World with Viking Octantis: Where Adventure Meets Elegance

Viking Octantis, a testament to modern design and exploration, takes the concept of luxury cruising to the farthest corners of the globe. With its unmistakable elegance and a commitment to adventure, this small ship, designed to accommodate under 400 passengers, promises a unique voyage like no other. In this blog post, we’ll dive into the details of Viking Octantis and explore how it seamlessly blends adventure, education, relaxation, and entertainment.

The Hangar: Setting Sail with Ease

One of the standout features of Viking Octantis is “The Hangar.” This innovative, industry-first concept boasts an enclosed in-ship marina, allowing for the launch and retrieval of small excursion craft through the ship’s slipway. It provides a sheltered and stable platform, shielding passengers from the effects of wind and waves during embarkation and disembarkation. This secure and hassle-free experience ensures a smooth transition from water to the protected marina, setting the stage for unforgettable adventures.

Unlocking Scientific Wonders

Prepare to be amazed as you step into a world of exploration and discovery in the ship’s 380-square-foot wet and dry science lab, created in collaboration with the prestigious University of Cambridge and Akvaplan-niva. Here, scientists unlock the secrets of the natural world, and you’re not just a spectator; you’re part of the journey. Witness groundbreaking research and actively participate, making your voyage an exhilarating and educational adventure like no other.

Nordic Balconies: Tailoring Your Experience

Viking Octantis offers stylish cabins with Nordic Balconies, providing you with versatility to tailor your experience. Keep the top panoramic glass raised for a cozy and intimate viewing experience, perfect for sipping morning coffee or stargazing in the evening. Alternatively, lower the top panoramic glass to embrace the fresh sea air and immerse yourself in the great outdoors while maintaining the highest standards of comfort.

Nordic Spa and Health Club

Immerse yourself in the ultimate healthy Scandinavian traditions at the Nordic Spa. From soothing saunas and Snow Grotto experiences to therapeutic massages, relaxation is guaranteed. The ship also features a Hair Salon for indulgent salon services, including the Royal Nordic Hair ritual. Health enthusiasts will appreciate the best health club at sea, equipped with treadmills, elliptical machines, stationary bicycles, and ample space for functional training, stretching, yoga, and Pilates.

Culinary Delights

Dining on Viking Octantis is a journey in itself, catering to a variety of tastes and preferences. The Restaurant offers upscale dining with a delectable selection of local and familiar American favorites, including vegetarian options. World Café provides a more casual and diverse dining experience, while Manfredi’s invites you to savor the flavors of Italy. Mamsen’s offers authentic Scandinavian cuisine, and Aquavit Terrace provides an al fresco dining experience with breathtaking views. No matter your preference, a culinary adventure awaits at every turn.

Viking Octantis: Your Gateway to the World’s Remote Destinations

Viking Octantis seamlessly blends adventure, education, relaxation, and entertainment. It’s your gateway to the world’s most remote destinations, ensuring that you can experience these regions like never before. Whether you seek thrilling adventures or serene relaxation, this small ship offers a once-in-a-lifetime journey that marries elegance and exploration. Embark on your next great adventure with Viking Octantis.

For more information on great deals on Viking Cruises visit us at Cruise.com or contact one of our cruise experts at 1-888-776-0659 .

Cruise vs. All-Inclusive Resort: Which Is Right for You?

When it comes to planning a vacation, two popular options often emerge: cruising and staying at an all-inclusive resort. Both offer unique experiences and cater to different preferences and priorities. In this blog, we’ll compare the two vacation styles, exploring the advantages and considerations of each, to help you decide which one is right for your next getaway.

Cruising: Sailing the Seas of Adventure

The Cruise Experience:

• Cruising is like staying at a floating resort that travels from one destination to another.
• Ships offer a variety of onboard amenities, including restaurants, bars, entertainment, and activities.
• Multiple ports of call allow you to explore different destinations during a single trip.

Advantages of Cruising:

• Diverse Destinations : Cruises offer the opportunity to visit multiple cities or islands in a single trip, making it ideal for travelers who want to explore different places.
• Onboard Variety: Cruise ships are like floating cities, providing an array of dining options , entertainment, and activities to suit diverse interests.
• Inclusive Packages: Many cruises offer packages that include meals, entertainment, and some excursions, simplifying budgeting.
• Scenic Views: Cruising offers breathtaking ocean views, and staterooms often come with balconies for a private, scenic retreat.

Considerations for Cruising:

• Limited Time in Ports: While you get to visit multiple destinations, you may have limited time to explore each port of call.
• Itinerary Changes: Weather and other factors can lead to itinerary changes, impacting planned excursions.
• Potential for Seasickness: Some travelers may experience seasickness during the voyage.

All-Inclusive Resort: Unwinding in Paradise

The Resort Experience:

• All-inclusive resorts offer a secluded and immersive experience at a single location.
• Amenities typically include dining, drinks, entertainment, water sports, and more.

Advantages of All-Inclusive Resorts:

• Secluded Relaxation: Resorts provide a serene and uninterrupted environment for relaxation, perfect for those seeking tranquility.
• Predictable Costs: With most expenses covered upfront, all-inclusive resorts offer clarity and predictability in terms of expenses.
• Consistent Quality: Resorts maintain a consistent level of quality and service, ensuring a pleasant stay.

Considerations for All-Inclusive Resorts:

• Limited Exploration: While resorts offer all you need, you may have less opportunity to explore outside of the property.
• Less Variety: Unlike cruising, which offers multiple destinations, all-inclusive resorts are stationary.
• Potential for Monotony: Extended stays at a single location may lead to a sense of monotony for some travelers.

Choosing the Right Option for You

The decision between a cruise and an all-inclusive resort ultimately depends on your travel preferences and goals. Consider the following questions to help you choose:

• Do you prefer exploring multiple destinations or staying in one place?
• Are you looking for a relaxing retreat or an adventure-filled vacation?
• Is budget predictability or variety a top priority for you?
• Do you have a preference for ocean views and the cruising experience?

By answering these questions, you can better determine whether a cruise or an all-inclusive resort aligns with your travel desires. Ultimately, both options offer fantastic opportunities to unwind and create lasting memories; it’s a matter of what suits your personal style and preferences.

For more information and help booking your next unforgettable vacation, Cruise.com experts are here to help you. Get in touch with us at Cruise.com or contact one of our cruise experts at 1-888-776-0659 .

New Ship: MSC Seascape

About MSC Seascape

MSC Seascape, the fleet’s longest vessel at 339 meters with 20 decks and a substantial gross tonnage of 170,400 tons, is a floating marvel designed to accommodate 5,632 passengers with a dedicated crew of 1,648 members. Drawing inspiration from the vibrant cityscape of New York, the ship features iconic elements such as a 3-meter-tall replica of the Statue of Liberty in the casino and an awe-inspiring 8.5-meter-high LED wall in the Times Square retail and entertainment area, projecting the dynamic skyline of Manhattan. The vessel stands out with its generous 13,000 square meters of outdoor space, offering unique design elements like the glass-floored Bridge of Sighs on deck 16, positioned 22 meters above the Infinity Pool on deck eight, and panoramic elevators at the aft of the ship. Water-themed promenades with glass floors adorn both sides of the vessel, creating a mesmerizing connection with the sea.

Accommodations on MSC Seascape cater to various preferences, with a total of 2,270 cabins, including exclusive options in the MSC Yacht Club. The diverse range of suites, from the grand MSC Yacht Club Owner’s Suite on deck 19 to the Aurea category options, ensures a bespoke experience for every traveler. Elevating the culinary journey, the ship offers 11 eateries, including three main restaurants, the Yacht Club restaurant, a dedicated Aurea restaurant, and a spacious 1,169-seater buffet. Five specialty restaurants, such as Butcher’s Cut, Hola Tacos and Cantina, Ocean Cay Fish Restaurant, and Kaito Teppanyaki and Sushi Bar, add a gourmet touch. Guests can explore 20 specialty bars, each with a unique atmosphere, alongside numerous outdoor venues, promising a delightful fusion of flavors and settings.

Entertainment on MSC Seascape reaches new heights with innovative features such as the Robotron rollercoaster, soaring 53 meters above the sea, providing a thrilling 360-degree perspective of the horizon, and the Pirates Cove Aquapark equipped with VR technology. The Chora theatre hosts spectacular Broadway-style shows, while the ship also boasts an Immersive XD Cinema, Formula Racer virtual simulator, VR motorbikes, and a VR 360-degree Flight Simulator. Catering to all age groups, dedicated clubs for babies, kids, and teenagers offer a range of age-appropriate activities, ensuring a family-friendly cruise experience.

The maritime journey is further complemented by the Marina Pool on deck 18, featuring a central water fountain island and connecting seamlessly with the aquapark, creating an extensive water area. For relaxation and pampering, the MSC Aurea spa offers wellness and beauty treatments, including Balinese massages, along with a thermal area and beauty salon. With its diverse and cutting-edge entertainment and recreational options.

MSC Seascape stands as a floating paradise, promising an unforgettable cruise experience for guests of all ages.

For more information on great deals on MSC Seascape Cruises visit us at Cruise.com or contact one of our cruise experts at 1-888-776-0659 .

That's Viral Now

Cruise Ship Facts That Are Rarely Talked About

Posted: December 14, 2023 | Last updated: December 14, 2023

A Morgue Lurks Within Every Cruise Ship

Cruises are supposed to be about letting loose and having fun but there is often a dark side to cruises that passengers don't really see. Because a large portion of cruise goers usually tend to be older it's actually not uncommon for people to pass away while on ship.

One former crew estimated that around three people pass away every month on a cruise. Due to this, all cruise ships are required to have a morgue on board and usually has room for around three to six bodies.

It Might Sound Creepy but Crew Members Keep Record of Everything That Guests Do

The requirement that crew members be as hospitable and nice as possible to passengers, they don't usually get a chance to say everything they'd like to say. For this reason, cruise ships keep a log where they write down everything that happens while on a trip. These logs keep everything from something as big as a fire or injury to something as minimal as a comment a guest made.

It sounds weird but all of that information helps an incoming crew best prepare and spot potential hazards and how to manage them best. This log can also be used as a venting outlet for crew.

The Eerie Hidden Pools of Cruise Ships

If you have ever seen pictures from a cruise you will have noted that the pools are often the most crowded areas on the ship. Even though the ship is floating on water, people just gravitate toward the pools anyway. It turns out that most cruise ships have "secret" pools reserved for their staff only. Because these pools are dedicated to staff they are often much less crowded.

Guests can however be invited and of course, a guest would have to make quite the impression on the crew in order to be invited to the secret pool. The invite is actually harder to secure than you would think, considering some of the rules on board.

The Crew Speaks in Code to Keep Guests in the Dark

Passenger safety on board is paramount and maintaining that safety is not an easy task. Crew are sometimes forced to speak in code, so they don't incite panic while still being able to act quickly during an emergency. Some of these codes are used for dealing with medical emergencies, reacting to a fire, or responding if someone falls overboard. If you ever wondered about what code word is usually used for someone falling overboard, then it's "oscar."

This really makes a lot of sense since the last thing you really want is to terrify your passengers or cause a panic making it harder to do your job.

Gambling Rules on Board Aren't as Legal as You Think

Many cruise ships have casinos on board, and since most of the time you are traveling through international waters, it's completely legal. This also means that the cruise ship isn't necessarily subject to a single area's laws concerning gambling. The rules onboard will occasionally change depending on whatever country is closest.

Cruise ships might switch up the number of decks they use for blackjack, etc. and your odds of winning can change dramatically depending on where you are. Just be aware that the rules governing their games aren't set in stone, and can change.

Even Cruise Ships Are Vulnerable to Mysterious Accidents

The buck stops with the Captain at all times while on board which is a fantastic system when it works, and it typically does. It makes sense that one person with experience should calling the shots during an emergency. The last thing you would want is two or more people wasting time arguing over a decision in a crisis. That being said, even captains make mistakes, and sometimes those mistakes can be disastrous for a ship or its passengers.

It's not often that it happens which is why when it does it usually makes headlines. A few cruise ships have even been sunk due to a captain's decisions.

Sometimes Passengers Go Missing at Sea

Strange things happen while at sea, and one of those things is when people go missing. It sounds weird but people really do go missing on ships. Approximately 165 people reportedly went missing while on a cruise from 1995 to 2011.

There is speculation that the number is possibly higher. This is separate from passengers that fall overboard. We're talking about people who have just disappeared without a trace and were never seen again.

"I'm the Captain Now" - There's a Risk of Pirates Coming Onboard

On occasion you will hear about pirates taking over cargo ships or something like that but you don't often hear about cruise ships being boarded. Still, it does happen, and because of that the crew is trained for it.

In 2005 a cruise ship was targeted, and the crew used some kind of acoustic weapon to assault the pirates' eardrums. The attack was thwarted, and everyone on board went about enjoying their vacations.

No Fraternization With Guests

Where there are often hookups between crew members, they are strictly forbidden to fraternize with passengers while on board. This rule is mainly in place to protect the crew from being accused of anything inappropriate but it is also to protect the cruise company from being sued by a passenger.

The cruise company will have a much easier time cleaning up in-house than it would feilding a public lawsuit with a passenger.

You're Under Arrest

You have surely heard of the brig before but did you know there is one on a cruise ship and you don't have to be military to be thrown in it. It's a sort of jail cell on a ship, and it's reserved for passengers that break the law' get a bit too rowdy or in any way threaten the safety of other passengers or crew.

There is no judge or jury on a ship so if you're thrown in the brig, you'll most likely spend the rest of your vacation there or until the ship makes port and can offload you to the authorities. Sometimes this leaves you in a different country than the one you sailed from.

Rescuing Passengers Who Went Overboard Is Complicated

It's never good when someone goes overboard but on a cruise ship it can be especially complicated to initiate a rescue. If a passenger goes overboard during a cruise, you may see crew members throwing stuff over the side in order to mark where they are in the water.

There aren't any landmarks in the ocean, meaning your brain doesn't have anything to refer to when trying to locate an overboard passenger from the top of a very high cruise ship.

Crew Members Are Drinking All Day on Cruises

If you have ever noticed your crew is especially happy or chatty it may be because they have had a couple of drinks themselves. Crew members get great discounts on alcohol and although most cruise lines say they randomly test their employees to ensure that they're not drinking while on the job, they still manage to sneak a few drinks here and there.

According to former crew members, it happens more than from time to time. Some former crew members have also come out and said that drinking among crew members is much more common than some cruise companies would have their passengers believe.

Disease Outbreaks Are More Common Than You Think

We all heard about outbreaks onboard cruise ships curing the 2020 pandemic. They got big news coverage as essentially floating petri dishes. Due to thousands of people situated together in a tight space the outbreaks seem to spread faster.

Even before the pandemic there were plenty of outbreaks. For example in 2014, around eight cruise ships and many of their passengers were hit with the norovirus. As a result there have been strict procedures and rules to limit the spread of sickness during an outbreak but the risk is always going to be there.

Crew Members Are Mostly From Outside of the USA

There are a lot of reasons that cruise lines don't tend to hire American workers and one of the reasons is that Americans wouldn't put up with the long hours required on a cruise ship. The typical work week in America is around 40 hours, compared to the sometimes 100-hour long work week on a cruise ship.

Together with different and less generous overtime rules as well as lower pay, it's not hard to see why there aren't as many Americans in the cruise industry.

Medical Care Can Be Spotty

Cruise ships aren't really required to operate to the same standards as other companies located on land in the U.S. and because of that the medical care available to passengers can sometimes be hit or miss.

It's common for cruise ships to hire doctors from countries with lower medical standards than in the U.S. and also have the facilities on board a cruise ship to be not quite as great as you'd find on land. Together with the fact that doctors on cruise ships basically can't be sued for malpractice, it leaves something lacking in the care like on a lot of cruise ships.

Where Does All The Waste Go?

Where does all the human waste go when you're on a ship and out at the ocean? It goes exactly where you might expect it to go, in the ocean. Cruise ships simply dump waste when they are around 12 miles from shore. They are required to treat it first but it still isn't great for the environment and it's quite gross.

Not all countries have the same laws either and this means that sometimes cruise ships will discharge waste when they're closer to shore in a country with more lax laws like recently when Canadians complained about U.S. cruise ships dumping near British Columbia.

Tight Quarters for the Crew

It goes without saying that rooms for crew members are much different than the rooms for guests on cruise ships. Crew quarters are very cramped in comparison and for the most part rooms are shared by multiple crew members.

That being said, crew members do have their own break areas and even have crew-only events, classes, and a pool for staff only. On the downside they don't really get to enjoy all of that stuff very often because they work such long hours.

Cruise Ships Wait For No One

You would think there would be some kind of system making sure every guest is accounted for when they cruise pulls away from port but there isn't. The cruise is not going to wait at port for a couple of passengers who failed to get back in time. If you're late getting back to the ship there is a good chance you will be watching from shore as your ship sails away.

That's why it's important that you always remember to get back to the ship well before it's scheduled departure. It's also a good idea to carry your documents and passport with you just in case you're left behind in a foreign country.

Preparing the Kitchen Is Done With Military Precision

To keep things running smoothly while feeding thousands of guests, it's no surprise that most cruise ship kitchens run their operations with military-like precision. With that many mouths to feed they have to ensure that they have enough food on board for everyone and stay within a budget working hard to eliminate waste.

Some kitchens are so precise that they can predict consumption down to a margin of two meals for a week. Sometimes crews even change up how much they order based on the nationality of their guests. For example, a ship with many Americans might order more ketchup than one with a majority of other nationalities.

Hiding Drinks Isn't Easy

Alcohol is always the most expensive part of any trip for good reason. There are really good margins for alcohol sales so it makes sense that there would be strict rules regarding their biggest money maker. Cruise lines force you to use the bars on the ship and for this reason, people have figured out how to smuggle their own booze onto cruises.

For these reasons guests get really inventive with the way they smuggle on alcohol. One way of sneaking alcohol on board a cruise ship involves filling a plastic bladder with booze in an effort to evade x-ray detection. People have also resorted to filling mouthwash bottles with alcohol and adding food coloring to dye them a specific color.

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Florida man believes son is alive after jumping off cruise ship: report

Levion parker, 20, jumped from royal caribbean's liberty of the seas ship on april 4.

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The father of a 20-year-old Florida man who leaped from the 11th floor of a Royal Caribbean cruise ship 57 miles from shore last week believes his "master diver" son is still alive, according to a report. 

Francel Parker told the Daily Sun that his son, Levion Parker, works on a commercial fishing boat and said that he had multiple flotation devices thrown down to him on April 4.

"As soon as he went off the side, I prayed over him," the dad told the outlet. "I was confident the prayers I said over my son were heard. I stand on the word of God. I believe he is alive." 

The U.S. Coast Guard called off their search in Cuban waters for the missing 20-year-old on Tuesday, a spokesperson for the U.S. Coast Guard 7th District Public Affairs Team confirmed. The 18-level ship was just hours away from port in Fort Lauderdale after four days sailing between Cuba and the Bahamas’ Grand Inagua Island when Levion jumped around 4 a.m.

SOUTH CAROLINA MAN VANISHES FROM CRUISE AFTER GETTING OFF AT POPULAR PORT OF COZUMEL, MEXICO

Levion Parker leaped from the 11th floor of the Royal Caribbean's Liberty of the Seas on April 4. His father believes that he is still alive. (levionparker/Instagram)

There were reports of an argument before Levion jumped, according to the Sun, but his father told the outlet that he had not been arguing with his son beforehand. Levion's father said his son had alcohol on the ship but that it was not a suicide, the Sun reported.

"We don't drink. I'd like to know how my son was served so much alcohol," the elder Parker told the outlet. 

The minimum age for drinking on a Royal Caribbean cruise departing from the U.S. or Caribbean is 21. The company could not immediately be reached for comment on how Parker was served. 

Levion Parker and his family were on the Royal Caribbean's Liberty of the Seas cruise. (Reuters)

Another passenger on the Liberty of the Seas cruise told the New York Post that Parker's dad confronted the 20-year-old and his 18-year-old brother, Seth, after they'd gotten out of the ship's hot tub.

"His dad was fussing at him for being drunk, I guess," Bryan Sims told the outlet. "When we got to them, he said to his dad, 'I'll fix this right now.' And he jumped out the window in front of us all." 

SEARCH FOR MISSING SOUTH CAROLINA CRUISE PASSENGER COMPLICATED BY JUNGLE TERRAIN AS FAMILY DEMANDS US HELP

Levion Parker's interests include deep sea fishing and hunting, his Instagram shows. (levionparker/Instagram)

Sims told the Post he had been chatting with the Parker brothers before Levion jumped overboard, remarking that the older brother was "pretty drunk." He said that Levion spoke of his jobs on yachts and fishing vessels.

Deborah Morrison, another passenger, told the Post that "there was a lot of yelling, and the crew was alerted immediately" after Levion jumped. 

"His family was horrified, just beside themselves," she told the outlet. "I can't even begin to imagine what they're going through." 

"The ship was moving pretty fast because it was during the night, and we were traveling a long distance," Sims recalled to the Post. "We were screaming and his dad was calling everyone to stop the ship… Lots of crew were up top and they started launching the smaller boats to search after we got turned around and back to the area I'm assuming."

Parker leaped from the 11th floor of Royal Caribbean's Liberty of the Seas. (levionparker/Instagram)

CRUISE SHIP STRANDED IN SPANISH PORT RESUMES SAILING AFTER REMOVAL OF PASSENGERS WITH VISA PROBLEMS

Royal Caribbean told the Post in a statement that the ship's crew "immediately launched a search and rescue effort alongside the U.S. Coast Guard, who has taken over the search." 

The next morning was "somber," passenger Amy Phelps Fouse told the Post.

"So many people came out of their cabins to stare at the sea, hoping to be able to aid in finding the person," she said.

Parker's father owns an air conditioning business, and the family was on the cruise as guests of Florida-based air conditioning wholesaler Tropic Supply, the Daily Mail reported. Dozens of their contractors had been invited onto the cruise for the company's 50th anniversary. 

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About 386 people were reported to have gone overboard on major cruise lines between 2000 and 2020, according to The Washington Post. A study by Cruise Lines International Association found that only 28% of those who fell overboard between 2009 and 2019 survived. 

Christina Coulter is a U.S. and World reporter for Fox News Digital. Email story tips to [email protected] .

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Studying Challenges to Cozumel’s Coral Reefs

National Geographic & TNC extern Sophie Dellinger examines the impacts of poor water quality on Cozumel's reefs.

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This story is part of a series designed to introduce the perspectives of alumni from the National Geographic Society and The Nature Conservancy’s global youth externship program . Each guest author is an emerging leader in conservation and storytelling.

Cozumel, Mexico is a small island on the Eastern side of the Yucatan Peninsula with a total population of 88,000 . The island is part of the greater Mesoamerican Barrier Reef system and has some of the most diverse reefs in the world with over 35 endemic species of coral.

As a result of those reef conditions, Cozumel became well-known in the diving community as a “must-see” dive location. 

My dad, the person who introduced me to diving, frequently tells me stories of his adventures as a young dive master in the 1990s and never fails to mention that his all-time favorite diving location was Cozumel. My childhood was filled with stories about its wonder: times when he would jump in the water and the only thing he could see in front of him was the silvery shine from the large schools of fish. The first time my dad saw a hammerhead shark was diving at Santa Rosa Wall where he saw hundreds of them schooling.

 In 2021 after the COVID-19 quarantine period, I decided to get scuba certified and finish my open water dives in Cozumel. My first open water dive was behind my hotel on the Villa Blanca Reef, less than one mile away from the cruise ship docks. I was so excited to jump in the water for the first time in Cozumel to finally see what my dad had been describing for years, but when I reached the sandy bottom it was barren and what little coral was left was covered in algae.

Why This Project?

Scuba diving made me fall in love with the ocean and instilled in me a drive to protect it. Inspired by Cozumel, I decided to apply for an ocean conservation externship with the National Geographic Society and The Nature Conservancy in the summer of 2023. The main focus of the externship was a research project of our choosing. I chose Cozumel’s reefs and began having conversations with my dive masters on what was causing reef destruction. It was through these conversations with locals that I was able to learn about the increase in volume of cruise ships and ultimately decided to focus my research on the impacts of the cruise industry on Cozumel’s reefs.

Become An Extern 

Join hundreds of global youth who are connecting with the National Geographic Society and The Nature Conservancy.

What’s the Problem?

Over 80% of Cozumel’s coral population has died in the last 40 years as a result of tourist development on the island, specifically cruise development. Due to its close proximity to the resort town of Cancun, Cozumel began constructing its first cruise pier in the early 1970s. Cozumel now has three cruise piers, the International Pier, Punta Langosta, and Puerta Maya, and has become the largest cruise destination in the Western Caribbean with close to 5 million visitors annually . 

In 2020, the Mexican Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources approved a proposal for the construction of a fourth cruise pier in Cozumel despite the fact that current cruise piers are only reaching 54% of their total capacity . The fourth cruise pier is projected to be built on a UNESCO heritage site where local advocacy groups who have surveyed the region found 20 different species of coral, including two on the critically endangered list . The construction of the fourth pier is largely feared by locals who have seen how the current rate of cruise activity has already caused an ecological imbalance for coral reefs. 

Over 97% of coral populations around current cruise piers have died. In an Atlantic and Gulf Rapid Reef Assessment (AGRRA) survey done in 2022, only one dive site left in Cozumel was ranked as “very good” on the Healthy Reef Index (HRI) . Over 71% of Mexico’s total reefs are listed as being in poor or critical shape on the HRI. 

Cruise Ship Impac ts on Coral Reefs

There are three primary impacts that cruise ships have on the reef: the dumping of untreated sewage, the spread of coral diseases, and direct damage. 

Many cruise ships do not have advanced wastewater treatment systems and instead dump their gray water and untreated sewage directly into the ocean. Untreated sewage is high in nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus . An imbalance in the amount of nitrogen and phosphorus initiates a process called water eutrophication, or an excess of algal and plant growth. An increase in fleshy macroalgae (FMA) is one of the main culprits for coral death in Cozumel. 

Macroalgal domination starves coral of the sunlight needed to continue growing its calcium carbonate skeleton. The 2022 AGRRA report shows that Mexico has 24% FMA cover, considered a “critical” level, and would need a 77% decrease of FMA to be ranked “good” on the HRI. Water sampling done by CCRRP confirms that water quality around the island is poor, contributing to declining coral populations.

Another issue caused by cruise ships is the spread of coral diseases. 

Cruise ships have a ballast tank to promote hydrostatic stability of the ship. Water is taken in to the ballast tank at an initial port and expelled into the destination port during docking. Most Caribbean cruises from the US begin in Florida where there is Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease (SCTLD) and White Band Disease. White Band Disease was brought to Cozumel in the 1980s and has primarily affected elkhorn corals which are currently at risk of becoming extinct in Cozumel. 

In October 2018, an outbreak of SCTLD brought by a cruise ship ballast water from Florida caused 60% loss of Cozumel’s hard corals in one year . SCTLD is believed to be caused by bacterial pathogens in the water column that create lesions on hard corals filled with alpha-toxins ultimately killing coral cells. The presence of SCTLD permanently alters the microbial community as bacteria levels remain high , leaving corals vulnerable as they continue to fight off the disease. This means that corals that don’t look sick may still be at higher risk of death or collapse as they are fighting off higher levels of bacteria in the water column.

Finally, anchoring and the backwash of propellers causes significant direct damage to corals. Anchors frequently smash hard corals, leading to a shift from live corals to macroalgal domination . One cruise ship ran awry 40 miles north of Cozumel and damaged 80% of Cancun’s total coral population. The impacts of cruise ships on coral reefs have left Cozumel’s remaining coral populations vulnerable. Remaining coral colonies are at higher risk of collapse due to limitations in sexual reproduction, genetic recombination, and the ability to adapt to rapidly changing environments because of weaker immune systems.

Solutions 

Cozumel should focus on reducing its FMA cover through improving water quality around the island. Decreasing levels of nutrients in the water can be done through the installation of port reception facilities (PRFs). PRFs collect sewage and marine litter for proper treatment at water treatment facilities. Cozumel can receive funding through the International Maritime Organization’s Technical Cooperation Fund to install IMO-approved PRFs. After the installation of PRFs, Cozumel should follow the Baltic Sea Model . In 2019, the IMO banned all cruise ships from dumping raw sewage within 12 nautical miles of shore in the Baltic Sea in order to improve water quality. All ships are required to utilize PRFs or dump sewage farther from shore.

To address the spread of coral diseases, ballast management protocols must be adopted by all cruise lines. Key protocols include the prohibition of gathering ballast water in “hot spot” zones of coral disease, rinsing of the anchor and anchor chain during every retrieval, conducting ballast exchange at least 200 nautical miles away from land, and keeping records of all ballast information to report at all ports. Additionally, the funding of local coral restoration programs helps fuel research for technologies aimed at limiting the spread of coral diseases and the repopulation of threatened coral populations.

Recovery and restoration are possible. Cozumel Coral Reef Restoration Program (CCRRP) has restored over 10,000 corals to the Villa Blanca Reef and has developed antibiotic pastes to limit the spread of SCTLD.

Finally, Cozumel needs to limit the amount of cruise ships docking at their ports if they wish to preserve the shallow reefs surrounding their island. Lowering the volume of ships coming in and utilizing marine spatial planning (MSP) to create anchoring paths for ships that avoid damaging coral colonies should help mitigate some of the damage being done to the reefs.

While Cozumel’s reefs are facing a significant threat with the growing popularity of cruise tourism in the Caribbean, implementing policies focused on minimizing the impacts of cruise ships may provide some relief for coral. 

By raising awareness through my externship project, I hope to reach tourists who travel to the Caribbean to help them understand the impacts of cruise travel. I also hope that increased awareness on the water quality in Cozumel incentivizes the city council to approve a long-term water infrastructure improvement plan to begin addressing the core issue behind reef degradation in Cozumel.

Discover the conservation work of other externs from Colombia, the Maldives, and the United States in Nature Conservancy Magazine.

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June 30, 2021

Story type: TNC Science Brief

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Fjords, Pharaohs or Koalas? Time to Plan for Your Next Eclipse.

If you can’t get enough of totality, or missed out this time, you’ll have three more chances in the next four years in destinations like Iceland, Spain, Egypt and Australia.

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By Danielle Dowling

Are you still a little giddy from the magical moments of totality during Monday’s solar eclipse? Or did clouds swoop in to block your view? Maybe you just couldn’t make it to the path of totality this time. No matter what, the question now is “ Where and when will it happen again?”

“People who have never seen it before, the first words out of their mouth after the totality ends is ‘I’ve got to see another one, this is incredible, this is unbelievable.’ That is when you become addicted to these things and end up traveling no matter where the next one is,” said Joseph Rao, an eclipse chaser and guest lecturer at the Hayden Planetarium.

So, if like Mr. Rao, you’ve developed a raging case of umbraphilia — the love of eclipses — you’ll have three chances over the next four years to see the moon blot out the sun. The first, on Aug. 12, 2026, will start above Greenland, then strafe the west coast of Iceland and move along the Atlantic Ocean and over Spain. Almost a year later, on Aug. 2, 2027, another will skirt the Mediterranean coast of North Africa then cross Egypt and part of the Arabian Peninsula. The third, on July 22, 2028, will cut across Australia and the southern tip of New Zealand.

Future Eclipses

Eclipse chasers will have several more chances this decade to view a total solar eclipse .

Last week, as Victoria Sahami , the owner of Sirius Travel , was preparing to guide a group of tourists in Mazatlán, Mexico, for Monday’s big event, she was also planning for these other upcoming eclipses. Ms. Sahami joined the ranks of the eclipse-obsessed when she witnessed one in Venezuela in the 1990s. “Like many people, I was hooked. There was no going back,” she said.

Total solar eclipses happen fairly regularly — about every one to two years — in locations scattered around the world. “That’s the great thing about them: You wind up in places that you don’t normally go,” Ms. Sahami said.

A major spoiler is weather, which will be a big variable in the 2026 eclipse — one Greenland, Iceland and Spain will see.

“Iceland normally has a lot of cloud during that time of year,” said Paul Maley , who runs Ring of Fire Expeditions . “The data shows Spain to have the higher good-weather prospects of all three. However, the sun is low in the sky and the eclipse ends as the sun hits the horizon at sunset.”

Because of Iceland’s mercurial meteorology, Ring of Fire Expeditions is going all in on Spain, with a 10-day excursion on the mainland. Sirius Travel is offering not only a five-day trip to Majorca but also an eight-day tour around Iceland. It will be based in Reykjavik, and the itinerary will remain flexible on the day of the eclipse so the tour can easily pivot toward the location with the least cloud cover. Ms. Sahami recommends the trip for those who already have a few eclipses under their belt and would be happy just to take in the sights of Iceland if the weather doesn’t cooperate.

The 2027 eclipse, on the other hand, promises to be truly stellar: Luxor, Egypt — the site of numerous ancient temples as well as the Valleys of the Kings and Queens — sits right in the middle of the path of totality and will be bathed in darkness for a full 6 minutes 23 seconds. Weather-wise, it is what Ms. Sahami called “a slam dunk.” “You know you’re going to see it. You know that you’re not going to get any clouds,” she said.

But for all its potential, those considering Egypt should be aware that the State Department has a Level 3 “Reconsider Travel” warning for the country because of the risk of terrorism.

The 2028 eclipse will darken the skies over Sydney, Australia, for 3 minutes 49 seconds. It will be the first time the city has experienced a total solar eclipse since 1857. Ms. Sahami has her eyes on a trip based out of there, while Mr. Maley has chartered a cruise ship off the northwest coast of Australia. It will be winter there, he said, but that isn’t likely to mean bad eclipse-viewing weather.

If you want to see any (or all) of these eclipses, you should get started on planning and booking now, particularly if you want to sign up for a trip organized by a tour company. One of Sirius Travel’s excursions to Luxor is already full.

Scrutinize refund policies and look into insuring your trip. Several companies will fully refund your deposit if you cancel a year in advance. A lot can happen, Ms. Sahami said, “but if you think you’re going to go, why not?”

Follow New York Times Travel on Instagram and sign up for our weekly Travel Dispatch newsletter to get expert tips on traveling smarter and inspiration for your next vacation. Dreaming up a future getaway or just armchair traveling? Check out our 52 Places to Go in 2024 .

Iranian barrage of missiles and drones causes little damage, Israel says

What we know.

• Iran launched more than 300 cruise and ballistic missiles and drones at Israel, IDF officials said, a retaliatory attack weeks after an Israeli strike on the Iranian consular building in Syria killed two of Tehran’s top commanders.
• There were explosions visible in the air over Jerusalem as air sirens rang throughout the country.
• The U.S. and Israeli militaries shot down the “vast majority” of the missiles and dozens of attack drones. Some missiles struck a military base in the south, causing minor damage.
• A 10-year-old girl was severely injured by shrapnel, and about 31 people were treated for anxiety or injuries they sustained while heading to a protected area when sirens sounded.
• Iran said that after tonight's attack, the "matter can be deemed concluded" unless there is more violence.

This event has ended. Get the latest updates on Iran’s unprecedented attack on Israel here

Attack a 'grave threat to regional security,' E.U. foreign affairs chief says

Josep Borrell Fontelles, the U.N.'s high representative for foreign affairs and security policy, said in a post on X that it strongly condemns the Iranian attack against Israel.

Israel reopens its airspace

Paul Goldman

Richie Duchon

The airspace over Israel was reopened at 7:30 a.m. local time Sunday, a spokesperson for Israel's airport authority said in a statement.

Flights out of Tel Aviv were likely to change, and travelers should check with airlines and on the airport authority's website for updates to flight schedules.

Domestic airports would remain open throughout the day, the statement said.

Iran launched over 300 projectiles, Israeli military says

Rudy Chinchilla

Israel intercepted 99% of the more than 300 projectiles launched by Iran, and is ready for “any further developments and scenarios,” Israel Defense Forces spokesman Daniel Hagari said.

Among the projectiles were some 30 cruise missiles, none of which made it into Israel, Hagari said. Only a “few” of the more than 120 ballistic missiles launched entered Israel, with the rest being intercepted, he added.

Some of the ballistic missiles hit the Nevatim airbase, but they caused only minor infrastructure damage, and the base remained operational, Hagari said.

Iraq and Yemen also carried out launches against Israel, but none made it into the country, the IDF spokesman said. He added that “dozens” of rockets were launched from Lebanon toward the north of Israel, though Israel suffered no injuries or deaths and hit back by striking different targets in Lebanon.

A 10-year-old girl was severely injured by shrapnel, but there were no immediate reports of other Israeli injuries or deaths, Hagari said.

“Iran did something very serious, very severe this night, as it pushed the Middle East toward escalation. We will do whatever is necessary in order to defend the citizens of the state of Israel,” he said.

Netanyahu issues first public statement

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu issued his first public comments since Iran's overnight attack, saying in a post on X, "We intercepted, we stopped. Together we will win."

U.S. destroyed 'dozens' of missiles and drones launched by Iran

Mosheh Gains

The U.S. military shot down "dozens" of missiles and drones en route to Israel, part of an "unprecedented" attack by Iran, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said in a statement late Saturday.

The aerial attacks by Iran were launched from Iran, Iraq, Syria and Yemen, he said.

"We condemn these reckless and unprecedented attacks by Iran and its proxies, and we call on Iran to immediately halt any further attacks, including from its proxy forces, and to deescalate tensions," Austin said in the statement. "We do not seek conflict with Iran, but we will not hesitate to act to protect our forces and support the defense of Israel."

Biden says he will coordinate a 'united diplomatic response' to Iran with G7 leaders

Doha Madani

President Joe Biden said he spoke with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu tonight, reaffirming the United States’ commitment to the security of Israel.

Military forces followed Biden's direction to help Israel take down nearly all of the incoming drones and missiles, the president said. He also praised the country's ability to fend off attacks as a sign to others who threaten the security of Israel.

"Tomorrow, I will convene my fellow G7 leaders to coordinate a united diplomatic response to Iran’s brazen attack," Biden said. "My team will engage with their counterparts across the region. And we will stay in close touch with Israel’s leaders."

Though no U.S. forces have been attacked, Biden said America will "remain vigilant to all threats." He condemned the Iranian regime's attack tonight in the "strongest possible terms."

U.N. Secretary General condemns Iranian attacks

António Guterres, United Nations secretary-general, condemned the Iranian attacks on Israel tonight in a statement expressing concern over the serious escalation in the Middle East.

"I am deeply alarmed about the very real danger of a devastating region-wide escalation," Guterres said. "I urge all parties to exercise maximum restraint to avoid any action that could lead to major military confrontations on multiple fronts in the Middle East."

Guterres also condemned the April 1 attack on Iran's diplomatic premises in Damascus the day after it occurred.

He did not name Israel in that statement, which has not taken responsibility for the strike. Guterres emphasized the protection of diplomatic buildings and urged "all parties to respect all their obligations under international law."

U.N. Security Council to meet tomorrow

Rebecca Cohen

Yasmeen Persaud

The United Nations Security Council will meet Sunday following a request to hold an emergency meeting from Israel’s ambassador to the U.N.

The ambassador, Gilad Erdan, asked the council to condemn Iran's attack on his country and to designate the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps as a terror organization.

"The Iranian attack is a serious threat to global peace and security and I expect the Council to use every means to take concrete action against Iran," Erdan said in a post on X, which included the letter.

The meeting will take place at 4 p.m. ET, according to a U.N. schedule released tonight.

Iranian regime exercised 'its inherent right of self-defense' following diplomatic strike, foreign ministry says

The Iranian foreign ministry released a statement tonight reiterating its position that the strikes carried out against Israel were "in exercise of its inherent right of self-defense."

“The Islamic Republic of Iran would not hesitate to take further necessary defensive measures to protect its legitimate interests against any act of military aggression or unlawful use of force,” the statement said.

The ministry cited Article 51 of the United Nations charter and said that it was responded to Israeli's "recurring military aggressions," including the strike of Iran's diplomatic building in Syria earlier this mont.

The statement went on to say that its response was a "responsible approach" amid Israel's "apartheid" against Palestinians and "military aggressions" against neighboring states.

U.S. concerned Israel will respond to Iran without thought to potential fallout

Courtney Kube

Carol E. Lee Carol E. Lee is the Washington managing editor.

Some top U.S. officials are concerned Israel could do something quickly in response to Iran’s attacks without thinking through potential fallout afterward, according to a senior administration official and a senior defense official.

Those concerns stem in part from the administration’s views of the approach Israel has taken to its war against Hamas, as well as the attack in Damascus. 

President Joe Biden has privately expressed concern that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is trying to drag the U.S. more deeply into a broader conflict, according to three people familiar with his comments. 

The White House believes Israelis are not looking for a wider war or a direct war with Iran, but U.S. officials can’t be certain, the senior administration official said.

U.S. officials have privately expressed frustration with Israel’s decision to strike the Iranian consular building in Syria.

“I don’t think they had a strategy,” the senior administration official said. “The Israelis don’t always make the best strategic decisions.”

Senior leaders at the Pentagon also have privately expressed frustration at the timing of the Damascus strike, according to the senior defense official, because it had the potential to be “catastrophically escalatory.”

Netanyahu and Biden speaking

Yarden Segev

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is currently talking with President Joe Biden, according to a spokesperson for Netanyahu.

Their conversation follows discussions by the political-security cabinet and the war management cabinet, the spokesperson said.

Netanyahu's office did not disclose what the leaders discussed.

Israeli in Tel Aviv describes fighter jet sonic booms and explosions

Anna Schecter

Barak Herscowitz is hunkering down at home in Tel Aviv listening to what sounds him like a major war.

"The only sounds you hear, in a city where you would usually hear music from a nearby bar, is of fighter jets and explosions- no other sound," Herscowitz said.

Herscowitz, 38, said he is not in his safe room yet, and is feeling grateful for Israel's missile defense technology.

Hercowitz was just 7 years old when the Persian Gulf war broke out.

"I remembered today how we didn’t really have many ways to defend ourselves from both threats of that time: massive conventional missiles with mass destruction potential, and chemical weapons," he said. "This time, we have very strong air defense, almost all of the citizens have shelters in their homes — so for me, the feeling is much safer."

His real fear is for the long term: "This escalation is worrying mostly because it is unclear if Iran is dragging us to a much wider, longer and harder war on all fronts.” 

Hercowitz said he feels Israelis are resilient following more than six months of rocket fire from Iranian proxies.

"Although tonight is filled with an anxiety and I believe that no Israeli will sleep soundly, I’m optimistic we will get through these days in piece and the air defense will continue to work," he said.

Israeli security services say it treated 31 people

Israeli emergency services have been dispatched to treat 31 people who suffered from anxiety or minor injuries after emergency sirens blared throughout the country.

A statement from Magan David Adom noted that the injuries were caused "on their way to the protected area." It said it "continues to be on high alert."

A 7-year-old girl from the Bedouin diaspora was also in serious condition, but the cause of her injury is being investigated by police.

McConnell calls on House to pass national security supplemental amid Iran's barrage

Julie Tsirkin

Carly Roman

Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell called out the Republican-controlled House's inaction on a Senate-passed aid package for Israel and Ukraine after Iran launched an aerial attack against Israel tonight.

“Congress must also do its part," McConnell, a Kentucky Republican, said.

"The national security supplemental that has waited months for action will provide critical resources to Israel and our own military forces in the region. It will provide overdue lethal assistance to Ukraine and equip vulnerable allies and partners in Asia to deter the PRC. And it will make urgent investments in our own defense industrial base," he continued.

McConnell also urged President Joe Biden and Congress to "discharge our fundamental duties without delay." He did not elaborate on which duties he was referencing.

Biden has repeatedly said he will defend Israel against Iran and the U.S. is shooting down some drones flying toward Israel.

Richard Engel NBC News Chief Foreign Correspondent, Host of MSNBC's "On Assignment with Richard Engel"

JERUSALEM — Israel and Iran have been at odds for decades, but what we're seeing tonight is different. Iran is directly attacking Israel, instead of hiding behind proxies or using another militant group to attack Israel, therefore, inviting Israel to retaliate directly on Iranian territory.

It's important that Iran said that after this attack, it wants the conflict to be over, but to be determined is whether Israel, and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, agrees with that.

The drone attacks in Israel were the first wave of what Iran has said would be a three-wave attack. The second wave is comprised of more drones and missiles, and the third wave is ballistic missiles, which has the biggest potential to escalate this conflict into a regional war between Iran and Israel.

Many of Iran's strikes appear to be focused in southern Israel, in the Negev Desert area, where drones and missiles appear to have gotten through the air defense system.

Israeli media reported that some of the drones appeared to target the Knesset building in Jerusalem.

Biden's Situation Room meeting concludes

Kelly O'Donnell

Elyse Perlmutter-Gumbiner

President Joe Biden’s meeting with principals of the National Security Council in the White House Situation Room has concluded, per a senior administration official. It was roughly two hours long.

200 drones, missiles fired toward Israel: IDF

Over 200 different kinds of missiles and drones — including killer drones, ballistic missiles and cruise missiles — have been fired toward Israel in the Iranian attack that launched just hours ago, Israel Defense Forces spokesperson Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari said.

He called the attack a "wide scale escalation" and said the IDF is operating at "full force" to protect the people of Israel.

Hagari said the vast majority of drones and missiles have been intercepted outside of Israel’s borders with the help from Israeli allies. The U.S. said it has intercepted a number of drones.

A number of missiles were dropped inside Israeli territory, causing damage to a military base, Hagari said, adding that there were no reported casualties beside a girl who was hurt. He added, "we hope she will be well."

"We are ready for any threat that will come to Israel, we will do everything we need, everything, to defend the state of Israel," Hagari said.

U.S. politicians weigh in on Iran attack against Israel

After Iran launched hundreds of drones in an attack on Israel, House Speaker Mike Johnson said, “America must show our full resolve to stand with our critical ally."

Johnson, R-La., said Israel is not alone and assured he will work with the White House "to insist on a proper response."

He also called out the Biden administration, placing some blame on it for the attack.

"The Biden administration’s undermining of Israel and appeasement of Iran have contributed to these terrible developments," Johnson said.

Other politicians reiterated Israel's right to defend itself against such an attack and pledged U.S. support.

Sen. Roger Wicker, R-Miss., the top Republican on the Senate Armed Services Committee, said the U.S. commitment to Israel is “unwavering.”

“ This is the moment for the United States to show we stand together with our allies,” the senator said. “Our shared enemies, including Iran and their proxies, need to know our commitment is unwavering.”

Sen. Ben Cardin, D-Md., chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations committee, said in a statement to NBC News that “Israel has an inherent right to defend itself against these attacks from Iran and its proxies — before, during, and after they occur.”

Cardin, somewhat opposing Johnson's stance, said he supports President Joe Biden’s “iron-clad commitment to Israel’s security” and thanked his administration for taking what he said were necessary steps in recent days to support Israel as it prepared for an attack from Iran.

He reiterated that “the United States will continue to stand with Israel" and cautioned "Iranian regime leaders to not widen this already ill-conceived attack. Such escalation, especially targeting U.S. personnel and assets, should be dealt with swiftly and decisively.”

Others warned the attack could be far more extensive than it was initially thought to be.

Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., the top Republican on the Senate Intelligence Committee, said on X , “The attack on #Israel by the regime in Iran is going to be more extensive than initially expected.”

So far, the U.S. has intercepted some drones launched at Israel and is working to do the same for incoming missiles.

Trump sounds off on Iran attack

Former President Donald Trump sounded off on the Iran attack on Israel at a rally in Pennsylvania tonight.

He told the crowd the attack was a product of American weakness.

"That's because we show great weakness," he told the crowd at the Schnecksville Fire Company fairgrounds. "This would not happen. The weakness that we've shown, it's unbelievable and it would not have happened if we were in office."

Trump added that "America prays for Israel" as Iranian missiles were fired toward the country.

Later on, members of the crowd could be heard chanting, "Genocide Joe! Genocide Joe!" to which Trump responded, "They're not wrong."

President Joe Biden has repeatedly said he will defend Israel against Iran and the U.S. is shooting down some drones flying toward Israel.

But his defense of the Jewish State has attracted criticism from some corners of his party, even pointing out on one occasion that some protesters who were chanting that he was “complicit in genocide” in Gaza "have a point.”

Rockets and flares burst across sky above Jerusalem

JERUSALEM — Israel's air defense systems appeared to be fully engaged in the early morning hours here. The dark skies above the Old City of Jerusalem intermittently lit up with orange flares as Israeli rockets appeared to be taking out incoming Iranian drones.

U.K. moves resources to Middle East to ‘encourage de-escalation’ of attacks

Andrew Jones

The U.K. is moving Royal Air Force jets and air refueling tankers to the Middle East "to encourage de-escalation and prevent further attacks," the Ministry of Defense said in a statement.

The statement said the jets from the U.K. will intercept airborne attacks near existing missions by the country.

"We will continue to cooperate closely with our regional partners in the interest of de-escalation," the ministry statement said.

Biden meets with national security team

President Joe Biden said in a post on X this evening that he met with his national security team to discuss Iran's attack against Israel.

Biden cut short a trip to Delaware to return to the White House today.

Rocket fire streaks across sky as air-raid sirens blare in Jerusalem

Daniel Arkin

JERUSALEM — The dark sky above the Old City of Jerusalem lit up tonight with orange flashes of rocket fire as air-raid sirens rung out across the city.

The bursts of rocket fire resembled shooting stars and appeared to come from Israel's sophisticated air defense system, not the Iranian drone attacks.

Iran fired missiles at Israel, U.S. official says

A U.S. official confirmed that Iran fired missiles at Israel and that the U.S. military is trying to shoot down Iranian missiles and drones bound for Israel.

The U.S. has shot down several Iranian drones but does not have confirmation that it has successfully shot down missiles. 

House schedule to change next week in light of Iran's attack on Israel

The House's schedule will change for next week, said Rep. Steve Scalise, the House Republican majority leader, and it will refocus on considering legislation to support Israel and hold Iran accountable.

"In light of Iran’s unjustified attack on Israel, the House will move from its previously announced legislative schedule next week to instead consider legislation that supports our ally Israel and holds Iran and its terrorist proxies accountable," Scalise said.

As Iran launches a retaliatory attack against Israel, former NBC News Tel Aviv bureau chief Martin Fletcher reports on how the Israeli air defense systems are prepared to stop certain attacks, but explains why the ballistic missiles may still break through.

Iran says attack in response to 'Zionist regime’s aggression' has concluded

Iran said it conducted a military attack on Israel "in response to the Zionist regime’s aggression against our diplomatic premises in Damascus," and that "the matter can be deemed concluded."

The Permanent Mission of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the U.N. said in a post on X that if Israel makes "another mistake, Iran's response will be considerably more severe," and that the matter is between Iran and Israel, and that the U.S. should stay out of it.

It said the attack was "legitimate defense" in response to the suspected Israeli attack on the Iranian consular building in Syria and was "conducted on the strength of Article 51 of the UN Charter."

The drones, launched hours ago, are beginning to arrive in Israel.

Sirens sound throughout Israel

Raf Sanchez

Yael Factor

TEL AVIV, Israel — Sirens have sounded across Israel — in southern and northern Israel, and the areas of Shomron, the Dead Sea and Jerusalem, the IDF confirmed.

The sirens all sounded in the span of about three minutes.

Residents of the northern Golan Heights, as well as the areas of Nevatim, Dimona and Eilat, have been told by the Israel Defense Forces they are required to stay near protective spaces until further notice.

The IDF said residents are required to enter a protected space when sirens are activated. If there is no protected space, residents must find the most protected area possible and wait 10 minutes, it said.

U.S. military has shot down Iranian drones

The U.S. military has shot down some Iranian drones tonight, according to U.S. officials.

The military intends to shoot down Iranian drones and missiles when they come into range of U.S. assets in Iraq, Syria and at sea.

The U.S. has beefed up its air defenses in recent months since the attack on Tower 22 and has repositioned assets in the region to be ready for this Iranian attack.

NYPD says no credible threats to city

Matt Johnson

Iranian attack is 'severe and dangerous escalation': IDF spokesperson

Jay Marques

Iran launching drones toward Israel "is a severe and dangerous escalation," IDF spokesperson Daniel Hagari said in an English video announcement.

Hagari said the IDF is "closely monitoring Iranian killer drones that are en route to Israel sent by Iran."

"Our defensive and offensive capabilities are at the highest level of readiness ahead of this large-scale attack from Iran," Hagari continued. "Together with our partners, the Israel Defense Forces is operating at full-force to defend the state of Israel and the people of Israel."

He said, "This is a mission that we are determined and ready to fulfill."

Biden to meet Iraq's prime minister on Monday

Dennis Romero

President Biden is expected to meet with Iraq's prime minister, Mohammed Shia al Sudani, on Monday in Washington in a face-to-face discussion that has been on the president's schedule for weeks.

Their topic of discussion pertains the scope of U.S.-Iraq relations, including military presence and trade.

According to the D.C.-based military think tank Institute for the Study of War , the Islamic Resistance in Iraq could resume attacks after a monthslong pause.

The militia, including other Iran-backed groups, want the United States to leave Iraq, and the meeting could produce a crucial moment during which anti-Western forces decide whether the goal of U.S. troop withdrawal has any traction, the institute said in a critical threats update on Friday.

The think tank cites remarks by Qais Khazali, secretary general of an Iran-backed militant group, Asaib Ahl al Haq, who is said to have warned of renewed attacks if the Biden meeting doesn't result in a U.S. troop withdrawal.

Those attacks on U.S. forces in Iraq were paused in February amid talks between Washington and Baghdad on the size and shape of the United States' presence in Iraq. The wider array of Iran-backed militias in the region, the Iran-named "Axis of Resistance," rejects any plan that includes a U.S. military presence in Iraq.

At the same time, Iraq's Al Sudani has proposed deeper economic, agricultural, industrial, technological and energy ties to the United States.

A group of GOP lawmakers is decrying the Biden-Al Sudani meeting, saying in a letter last month it represents "appeasement of Iran," given the country's influence in Iraq.

Sen. Chuck Schumer said the U.S. stands with Israel

"As Israel is under attack from Iran, we stand with Israel and its people, and the United States will do everything we can to support Israel’s defense against Iran," Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., said in a post on X .

Schumer is the highest-ranking Jewish official in the U.S.

He recently called for new elections in Israel to replace Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

Netanyahu convening war Cabinet

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is convening the war management Cabinet in Kirya in Tel Aviv, his office said.

Earlier today, before Iran launched hundreds of drones toward Israel, Netanyahu said the country has been preparing for the possibility of a direct attack from Iran in recent years and weeks.

"Our defense systems are deployed, we are prepared for any scenario, both in defense and attack," Netanyahu said. "The state of Israel is strong, the IDF is strong, the public is strong."

He said he appreciated the U.S. "standing by Israel's side," as well as Great Britain, France and "many other countries."

"I established a clear principle — whoever hurts us, we hurt him. We will protect ourselves from any threat and we will do so with coolness and determination," Netanyahu said. "Together we will stand, and with God’s help — together we will overcome all our enemies."

Biden back at the White House

Caroline Kenny

President Joe Biden arrived at the White House and was headed into the Oval Office at approximately 5:04 p.m. ET.

He is to meet with principals of the National Security Council to discuss the situation in the Middle East in the Situation Room, the White House said.

Biden cut short a trip in Rehoboth Beach, Delaware, where he was expected to spend the weekend.

X users circulate misleading videos amid Iran attack on Israel

Janhvi Bhojwani

When news broke that Iran had launched a retaliatory attack on Israel, some users on the social media platform X uploaded misleading videos, including footage from previous drone attacks or imagery from video games.

In one, an X user posted a video from six months ago showing Israel’s Iron Dome air defense system intercepting Hamas rockets in Ashkelon. In another post flagged by a reporter for the BBC, an X user falsely suggested that imagery from the video game “Arma 3” was video from today’s drone attacks.

Iran launches attack on Israel that risks sparking regional war

Dan De Luce

Aurora Almendral Aurora Almendral is a London-based editor with NBC News Digital.

Iran launched a retaliatory attack against Israel on Saturday that risks sparking a regional conflict that could draw in U.S. military forces. The attack marked the first time that Iran has launched a direct military attack on the Jewish state. 

Israeli military officials said the attack began with more than 100 Iranian drones heading toward Israel. It will take hours before the drones arrive, and Israeli officials said they hope to intercept them.

A senior Biden administration official warned that the assault could also involve dozens of cruise missiles and ballistic missiles. 

The official said the administration expects Israeli government facilities to be targeted but not civilian or religious sites. U.S. assets in the region are also not expected to be targeted, the official said.  

The U.S. and Israel have been closely coordinating how to defend against the attack, the official said. “We’re ready. The Israelis are ready.”

Read the full story here.

Israel has 'tens of aircraft' in Israel airspace: IDF

The Israeli Defense Forces have "tens of aircraft" in Israeli skies at the moment, an IDF official said at a briefing following Iran's launching of drones toward Israel.

The IDF confirmed the launching of drones but said it cannot confirm that Iran has launched any missiles. The official said the IDF cannot confirm the type or the payload of drones launched.

The official also said they cannot confirm if there have been any interceptions yet or what Iran is targeting in Israel.

The IDF is operating on "a pre-prepared action plan," the official said, adding that the idea is to intercept the drones before they reach Israel but that they will intercept the drones over Israel if necessary.

Congressional intelligence committees received classified info on Iran's plans

Members of the House and Senate intelligence committees had classified information made available to them last week on Iran’s plans to strike Israel, two congressional officials told NBC News.

The officials said they expect briefings from administration and intelligence community officials next week when Congress returns, but those briefings have not yet been scheduled.

Lebanese airspace is closed

Lebanese airspace has been closed to all arriving, departing and crossing aircraft, Ali Hamiyah, the minister of public works in the caretaker government, said in a post on X, in light of the attacks launched from Iranian territory toward Israel.

The closure is temporary, the government said, and will start at 1 a.m. local time and will be in effect until 7 a.m. local time.

Air traffic at Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport will be completely closed during the same time period, according to the statement. Updates will be made according to developments in the situation.

U.K. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak condemns Iranian attack toward Israel

"I condemn in the strongest terms the Iranian regime’s reckless attack against Israel. These strikes risk inflaming tensions and destabilising the region," U.K. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said in a statement.

"Iran has once again demonstrated that it is intent on sowing chaos in its own backyard," Sunak added.

Sunak said the U.K. will continue to "stand up for Israel’s security" as well as that of the U.K.'s regional partners, including Jordan and Iraq.

"Alongside our allies, we are urgently working to stabilise the situation and prevent further escalation. No one wants to see more bloodshed," Sunak said.

Israeli airspace closing to all domestic and international flights

Israel's airspace will be closed to all domestic and international flights starting at 12:30 a.m. local time, a spokesperson with the Israel airport authority said.

The spokesperson said the flight schedule from Tel Aviv is likely to change due to the delay in the arrival of flights to Israel and that the Ramon Airport will be closed to traffic.

Travelers should check with airlines and on the Airports Authority website regarding new flight times, according to the spokesperson, who said they will continue to provide updates as the situation develops.

El Al cancels 15 flights

El Al has canceled 15 flights, a spokesperson for the airline confirmed to NBC News. The canceled flights were mainly from Europe to Israel.

"In light of the closure of the airspace over Israel, some El Al flights are canceled," a statement from the airline said.

Updates will be posted on El Al's website and on social media. Customers whose flights were canceled will be notified when they can book an alternative when possible.

"El Al operates according to the instructions of the security forces and is in direct contact with them," the spokesperson said.

More than 100 UAVs launched toward Israel

More than 100 unmanned aerial vehicles were launched toward Israel, the IDF confirmed to NBC News.

U.S. bracing for 'major attack' in Israel

Now that Iran has begun its retaliation against Israel, the U.S. is bracing for this to be “a major attack,” according to two senior U.S. officials.

The administration’s expectation is Iran will launch more than 100 drones, dozens of cruise missiles and dozens of ballistic missiles targeting Israeli government sites, not civilians or religious sites, one of the officials said.

The U.S. and Israel have been closely coordinating on a defense against the attack. “We’re ready. The Israelis are ready,” the official said.

Commander of U.S. Central Command Gen. Michael “Erik” Kurilla was in Israel for a meeting with senior Israeli officials for the past several days, and now defense officials say he is traveling in the region. During his visit, Kurilla consulted with the Israelis on a defense plan that includes U.S. help from the sea and air, as well as how Israel might respond to Iran’s attack, the senior U.S. officials said.

The administration is not expecting Iran to target any U.S. assets in the region, the officials said.

IDF says Iran has launched attacks on Israel

Israeli Defense Forces spokesperson Hagari said in a televised statement in Israel today that "Iran launched unmanned aircrafts from its territory towards the territory of the State of Israel."

He reiterated that the threat will take "several hours" to reach Israel and that the IDF and the Israeli Air Force are implementing their plan that has been prepared for this moment.

He noted that if the threat is determined to arrive sooner than expected, updates will be provided.

In a separate statement, the IDF said Iran "launched UAVs from within its territory toward Israel," adding that the IDF, including the IDF Aerial Defense Array, is on "high alert and is constantly monitoring the operational situation," as are IAF fighter jets and Israeli Navy vessels.

The IDF is also monitoring all targets, it said. Hagari said they are also monitoring the threat in the airspace.

Hagari urged Israelis to be "vigilant" and to follow directives in accordance with the plans.

"We know these threats and have dealt with them in the past. If an alert is activated in the area where you are, you must enter the protected area and stay here for at least 10 minutes," Hagari said to the Israeli people. "We will update you if you are required to stay in the protected area for a longer time."

He said Israelis will be given updates and be notified of any changes in the situation from the IDF and the Home Front Command.

"Continue to behave responsibly and calmly, as you have done so far, be careful and act according to the instructions," Hagari said.

He added: "The IDF is prepared and ready for all its formations in defense and attack. We prepared for a variety of scenarios in advance. We work in close cooperation with the U.S. and our partners in the region to act against the launches and intercept them."

"But remember," Hagari warned, "the protection is never hermetic. That is why it is very important to follow the instructions and obey the instructions of the Home Front Command, they save lives."

Biden to meet with principals of the NSC on Iran attacks

President Biden will meet with principals of the National Security Council to discuss the situation in the Middle East in the White House Situation Room, the White House said.

Earlier today, Biden was briefed on the matter by national security adviser Jake Sullivan and principal deputy national security adviser Jon Finer, according to the White House.

They will later meet with Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, Secretary of State Antony Blinken, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Charles Q. Brown, CIA Director Bill Burns, Director of National Intelligence Avril Haines, counselor to the president Steve Ricchetti and National Security Council Coordinator for the Middle East and North Africa Brett McGurk.

Vice President Kamala Harris and chief of staff Jeff Zients will also attend the meeting virtually by secure video, the White House said.

The U.S. military is ready to help defend Israel in attacks from Iran that are expected to last for hours

Iran has begun its retaliatory strikes against Israel, according to three U.S. officials.

The attacks are beginning with drones, the officials said, but they expect Iran to launch missiles as part of what is expected to be an hourslong operation that is now expected to last late into the night.

The U.S. is prepared to help defend Israel with ships, including the USS Carney, a destroyer that has been involved in shooting down Houthi projectiles but is now repositioned to help Israel, as well as other destroyers and assets, the officials said.

NSC confirms 'airborne attacks on Israel'

Allie Raffa

NSC spokesperson Adrienne Watson confirmed in a statement that Iran has launched its “airborne attacks on Israel.”

President Joe Biden is being updated about the situation in the Middle East by his national security team and plans to meet with them this afternoon at the White House, the statement said.

Additionally, Biden's team is in "constant contact" with Israeli officials, partners and allies.

The attack on Israel is likely "to unfold over a number of hours," Watson said in the statement.

"President Biden has been clear: our support for Israel’s security is ironclad," the statement said. "The United States will stand with the people of Israel and support their defense against these threats from Iran."

Iran supreme leader had warned that Israel would be 'punished'

Earlier this week, Iran’s supreme leader,  Ayatollah Ali Khamenei , said at a prayer ceremony celebrating the end of the holy month of Ramadan that Israel “must be punished, and it will be punished.” His remarks were broadcast by Iranian state TV.

His comments came after Israel’s Foreign Minister Israel Katz said on X that his country “will respond and attack in Iran” if it attacked from within its territory.

Iran launches drones toward Israel

Iran has launched drones toward Israel, IDF spokesman Daniel Hagari said in a statement, in an attack that Tehran had promised to carry out after its embassy in Damascus was hit last week.

U.S. restricts travel for Israel staff as Iran attack fears rise

Yuliya Talmazan

The United States has restricted travel for its staff in  Israel , as fears grow of an imminent retaliatory attack by  Iran .

The U.S. Embassy in Jerusalem issued  a security alert Thursday  restricting its employees and their family members from personal travel outside the greater Tel Aviv, Jerusalem and Be’er Sheva areas until further notice “out of an abundance of caution.”

Israel threatened to strike Iran directly if it launches attack from its territory

The Associated Press

Israel’s foreign minister threatened Wednesday that his country’s forces would strike  Iran  directly if the Islamic Republic launched an attack from its territory against  Israel .

“If Iran attacks from its territory, Israel will respond and attack in Iran,” Israel Katz said in a post on X in Farsi and Hebrew.